TY - JOUR T1 - Biomonitoring brevetoxin exposure in mammals using blood collection cards. AN - 71060543; 11485871 AB - A method has been tested in laboratory mice to monitor for the presence of brevetoxins in blood after exposure. The use of blood collection cards is an adaptation of a method employed for routine diagnostic and genetic testing of newborns. Blood is collected and applied to a 0.5-inch diameter circle on a specially prepared blood collection card and allowed to dry. The blood spots are then extracted and the presence of toxin activity is first screened using a high throughput receptor binding assay. Positive samples are then examined for specific brevetoxin congeners by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Preliminary experiments tested the efficiency and linearity of toxin extraction from blood spiked with brevetoxin-3 (PbTx-3). Blood from treated mice was tested for the presence of brevetoxin at different times following exposure to a sublethal dose (180 microg/kg PbTx-3). Brevetoxin activity determined by receptor assay increased to 25 +/- 7.4 nM PbTx-3 equivalents within 4 hr after exposure and was still detectable in three of four animals 24 hr after exposure. Tandem mass spectrometry provided confirmation of PbTx-3, which also increased for the time points between 0.5 and 4.0 hr exposure. However, PbTx-3 was not detected at 24 hr, which suggested the formation of a biologically active metabolite. We anticipate that this approach will provide a method to biomonitor brevetoxins in living marine resources (e.g., finfish), protected species, and humans. JF - Environmental health perspectives AU - Fairey, E R AU - Shuart, N G AU - Busman, M AU - Moeller, P D AU - Ramsdell, J S AD - Marine Biotoxins Program, Center for Coastal Environmental Health and Biomolecular Research, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration-National Ocean Service, 219 Fort Johnson Road, Charleston, SC 29412, USA. Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - July 2001 SP - 717 EP - 720 VL - 109 IS - 7 SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765 KW - Marine Toxins KW - 0 KW - Oxocins KW - brevetoxin KW - 98225-48-0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Hematologic Tests -- methods KW - Mammals KW - Humans KW - Fishes KW - Specimen Handling KW - Environmental Exposure KW - Mice KW - Marine Toxins -- blood KW - Environmental Monitoring -- methods KW - Environmental Monitoring -- instrumentation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71060543?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+health+perspectives&rft.atitle=Biomonitoring+brevetoxin+exposure+in+mammals+using+blood+collection+cards.&rft.au=Fairey%2C+E+R%3BShuart%2C+N+G%3BBusman%2C+M%3BMoeller%2C+P+D%3BRamsdell%2C+J+S&rft.aulast=Fairey&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=109&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=717&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+health+perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-10-11 N1 - Date created - 2001-08-03 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By: Toxicon. 2000 Jul;38(7):981-93 [10728835] Toxicon. 1965 Nov;3(2):111-23 [5867066] J Toxicol Environ Health A. 1999 Jul 9;57(5):345-55 [10405188] Toxicon. 1993 Nov;31(11):1483-6 [8310449] Nat Toxins. 1994;2(4):189-96 [7952943] Toxicon. 1990;28(8):903-10 [2080516] N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Estimating volcanic CO (sub 2) emission rates from atmospheric measurements on the slope of Mauna Loa AN - 52210028; 2001-055368 AB - The annual quiescent CO (sub 2) emissions from the summit of Mauna Loa volcano between 1959 and 1999 were calculated from atmospheric measurements made 6 km downslope at the Mauna Loa Observatory (MLO). Volcanic CO (sub 2) is trapped beneath a tens of meters thick temperature inversion at night and produces excess CO (sub 2) mixing ratios of up to tens of ppm above background. Measurements of the excess CO (sub 2) , as a function of height above the ground, and wind direction are combined with the downslope wind speed to estimate the total flux of CO (sub 2) trapped near the ground, which provides a minimum estimate of the total volcanic emissions. The CO (sub 2) emissions were greatest shortly after each eruption and then decreased exponentially with 1/e time constants of 6.6, 6.5, and 1.6 years for the post-1950, 1975, and 1984 periods. Total emissions for these periods were 3.3, 1.9, and 2.5X10 (super 8) kg, respectively. The distribution of quiescent volcanic CO (sub 2) with wind direction shifted eastward after the 1975 and 1984 eruptions by a few degrees, coinciding with a shift in eruptive activity from the SW rift (1950) to the NE rift (1984). A broadening of the distribution in 1993-1995 and 1998 is interpreted as indicating a new source high on the SW rift. JF - Chemical Geology AU - Ryan, Steven A2 - Bergfeld, Deborah A2 - Goff, Fraser A2 - Allard, Patric Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - July 2001 SP - 201 EP - 211 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 177 IS - 1-2 SN - 0009-2541, 0009-2541 KW - United States KW - sulfur dioxide KW - geologic hazards KW - annual variations KW - ground methods KW - Hawaii KW - atmosphere KW - East Pacific Ocean Islands KW - Mauna Loa KW - measurement KW - gases KW - carbon dioxide KW - volcanic risk KW - Oceania KW - volcanoes KW - Polynesia KW - geochemistry KW - degassing KW - 22:Environmental geology KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52210028?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemical+Geology&rft.atitle=Estimating+volcanic+CO+%28sub+2%29+emission+rates+from+atmospheric+measurements+on+the+slope+of+Mauna+Loa&rft.au=Ryan%2C+Steven&rft.aulast=Ryan&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=177&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=201&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemical+Geology&rft.issn=00092541&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0009-2541%2800%2900392-2 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00092541 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - AGU 1998 fall meeting symposium on In situ carbon dioxide measurements at high flux localities N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - CHGEAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - annual variations; atmosphere; carbon dioxide; degassing; East Pacific Ocean Islands; gases; geochemistry; geologic hazards; ground methods; Hawaii; Mauna Loa; measurement; Oceania; Polynesia; sulfur dioxide; United States; volcanic risk; volcanoes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(00)00392-2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A hypothesis for the origin of perylene based on its low abundance in sediments of Green Bay, Wisconsin AN - 52209332; 2001-055312 AB - Perylene, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) that is common in sediments, is believed to originate principally from anaerobic diagenesis of organic matter, but its precursor material remains enigmatic. We have investigated the formation of perylene in a dated sediment core from Green Bay, WI. Comparisons of sedimentary profiles of perylene, anthropogenic PAHs, land-plant-derived hydrocarbons, and aquatic contributions of organic matter rule out a specific industrial, terrigenous, or aquatic precursor for perylene. Instead, perylene seems to be formed from any kind of organic matter as a consequence of a specific type of microbial activity in sub-bottom sediments. Despite an abundance of organic matter, the amount of perylene is low in Green Bay and in other organic-carbon-rich lake sediments. The abundant availability of organic matter that stimulates microbial activity in Green Bay sediments would seem to favor perylene formation in such sediments. We therefore hypothesize that the microorganisms responsible for perylene formation do not compete successfully with those that flourish in sediments rich in organic matter. Perylene formation consequently does not become significant until deeper in sediments after the more-reactive types of organic matter have been consumed. JF - Chemical Geology AU - Silliman, James E AU - Meyers, Philip A AU - Eadie, Brian J AU - Klump, J Val Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - July 2001 SP - 309 EP - 322 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 177 IS - 3-4 SN - 0009-2541, 0009-2541 KW - United States KW - aliphatic hydrocarbons KW - cores KW - perylene KW - Lake Michigan KW - n-alkanes KW - sediments KW - Great Lakes KW - Wisconsin KW - geochemistry KW - hydrology KW - Door County Wisconsin KW - North America KW - concentration KW - metabolism KW - Green Bay KW - fresh-water environment KW - alkanes KW - case studies KW - organic compounds KW - limnology KW - biogenic processes KW - diagenesis KW - lacustrine environment KW - hydrocarbons KW - polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons KW - aromatic hydrocarbons KW - microorganisms KW - lake sediments KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52209332?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemical+Geology&rft.atitle=A+hypothesis+for+the+origin+of+perylene+based+on+its+low+abundance+in+sediments+of+Green+Bay%2C+Wisconsin&rft.au=Silliman%2C+James+E%3BMeyers%2C+Philip+A%3BEadie%2C+Brian+J%3BKlump%2C+J+Val&rft.aulast=Silliman&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=177&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=309&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemical+Geology&rft.issn=00092541&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0009-2541%2800%2900415-0 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00092541 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 47 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - CHGEAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aliphatic hydrocarbons; alkanes; aromatic hydrocarbons; biogenic processes; case studies; concentration; cores; diagenesis; Door County Wisconsin; fresh-water environment; geochemistry; Great Lakes; Green Bay; hydrocarbons; hydrology; lacustrine environment; Lake Michigan; lake sediments; limnology; metabolism; microorganisms; n-alkanes; North America; organic compounds; perylene; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; sediments; United States; Wisconsin DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(00)00415-0 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geophysical Journal International AN - 52204752; 2001-058289 JF - Geophysical Journal International AU - Wunsch, Carl AU - Chao, B F AU - O'Connor, W P AU - Zeng, D AU - Au, A Y Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - July 2001 SP - 264 EP - 266 PB - Blackwell Science for the Royal Astronomical Society, the Deutsche Geophysikalische Gesellschaft and the European Geophysical Society VL - 146 IS - 1 SN - 0956-540X, 0956-540X KW - wind energy KW - ocean circulation KW - geophysical surveys KW - geophysical methods KW - Green function KW - seismic methods KW - tides KW - sea-level changes KW - Chandler wobble KW - surveys KW - North Sea KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52204752?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Journal+International&rft.atitle=Geophysical+Journal+International&rft.au=Wunsch%2C+Carl%3BChao%2C+B+F%3BO%27Connor%2C+W+P%3BZeng%2C+D%3BAu%2C+A+Y&rft.aulast=Wunsch&rft.aufirst=Carl&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=146&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=264&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Journal+International&rft.issn=0956540X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=0956-540X LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - For reference to original see O'Connor, W. P., Chao, B. F., Zheng, D., and Au, A. Y.; Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 142, n. 2, pp. 620-630, 2000 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; Chandler wobble; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; Green function; North Atlantic; North Sea; ocean circulation; sea-level changes; seismic methods; surveys; tides; wind energy ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Forum on Risk management and assessments of natural hazards; toward a safer America; building natural hazard resistant communities through risk management and assessments AN - 52136685; 2002-023874 JF - Forum on Risk management and assessments of natural hazards; toward a safer America; building natural hazard resistant communities through risk management and assessments AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - July 2001 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Washington, DC KW - United States KW - geologic hazards KW - symposia KW - risk assessment KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52136685?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Anonymous&rft.aulast=Anonymous&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Forum+on+Risk+management+and+assessments+of+natural+hazards%3B+toward+a+safer+America%3B+building+natural+hazard+resistant+communities+through+risk+management+and+assessments&rft.title=Forum+on+Risk+management+and+assessments+of+natural+hazards%3B+toward+a+safer+America%3B+building+natural+hazard+resistant+communities+through+risk+management+and+assessments&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Forum on Risk management and assessments of natural hazards; toward a safer America; building natural hazard resistant communities through risk management and assessments N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Individual papers within scope are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Research review presentations; contributions to natural disaster reduction and risk assessments; National Science Foundation (NSF) AN - 52134121; 2002-023876 JF - Forum on Risk management and assessments of natural hazards; toward a safer America; building natural hazard resistant communities through risk management and assessments AU - Bostrom, Ann AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - July 2001 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Washington, DC KW - programs KW - mitigation KW - geologic hazards KW - public awareness KW - government agencies KW - risk assessment KW - ecology KW - education KW - earthquakes KW - NSF KW - climate KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52134121?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Bostrom%2C+Ann%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Bostrom&rft.aufirst=Ann&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Research+review+presentations%3B+contributions+to+natural+disaster+reduction+and+risk+assessments%3B+National+Science+Foundation+%28NSF%29&rft.title=Research+review+presentations%3B+contributions+to+natural+disaster+reduction+and+risk+assessments%3B+National+Science+Foundation+%28NSF%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Forum on Risk management and assessments of natural hazards; toward a safer America; building natural hazard resistant communities through risk management and assessments N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Research review presentations; contributions to natural disaster reduction and risk assessments; Department of Interior (DOI), U. S. Geological Survey (USGS) AN - 52130818; 2002-023875 JF - Forum on Risk management and assessments of natural hazards; toward a safer America; building natural hazard resistant communities through risk management and assessments AU - Cohn, Timothy A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - July 2001 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Washington, DC KW - tsunamis KW - survey organizations KW - geologic hazards KW - public awareness KW - U. S. Geological Survey KW - government agencies KW - landslides KW - mitigation KW - volcanic risk KW - seismic risk KW - mass movements KW - floods KW - risk assessment KW - earthquakes KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52130818?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Digital+environmental+sensitivity+index+%28ESI%29+product+-+Status+and+availability&rft.au=Petersen%2C+J&rft.aulast=Petersen&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-05-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Forum on Risk management and assessments of natural hazards; toward a safer America; building natural hazard resistant communities through risk management and assessments N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Predictions of sediment toxicity using consensus-based freshwater-sediment quality guidelines AN - 52101452; 2002-045273 JF - Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology AU - Ingersoll, C G AU - MacDonald, D D AU - Wang, N AU - Crane, J L AU - Field, L J AU - Haverland, P S AU - Kemble, N E AU - Lindskoog, R A AU - Severn, C AU - Smorong, D E Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - July 2001 SP - 8 EP - 21 PB - Springer, New York, NY VL - 41 IS - 1 SN - 0090-4341, 0090-4341 KW - United States KW - chlorinated hydrocarbons KW - PCBs KW - data processing KW - organochlorine pesticides KW - environmental analysis KW - bioaccumulation KW - partitioning KW - Lake Michigan KW - toxicity KW - sediments KW - data bases KW - chemical properties KW - halogenated hydrocarbons KW - Great Lakes KW - ecology KW - sediment quality KW - heavy metals KW - North America KW - insecticides KW - concentration KW - numerical models KW - Lake Ontario KW - Lake Huron KW - Lake Erie KW - bioassays KW - fresh-water environment KW - Hyalella azteca KW - organic compounds KW - DDT KW - hydrocarbons KW - polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons KW - Lake Superior KW - pesticides KW - Hudson River KW - aromatic hydrocarbons KW - microorganisms KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52101452?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+Environmental+Contamination+and+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Predictions+of+sediment+toxicity+using+consensus-based+freshwater-sediment+quality+guidelines&rft.au=Ingersoll%2C+C+G%3BMacDonald%2C+D+D%3BWang%2C+N%3BCrane%2C+J+L%3BField%2C+L+J%3BHaverland%2C+P+S%3BKemble%2C+N+E%3BLindskoog%2C+R+A%3BSevern%2C+C%3BSmorong%2C+D+E&rft.aulast=Ingersoll&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=8&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+Environmental+Contamination+and+Toxicology&rft.issn=00904341&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.springerlink.com/(4rb2jbyxcwtb1he1c13ybdmm)/app/home/journal.asp?referrer=parent&backto=linkingpublicationresults,1:100119,1 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 28 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - AECTCV N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aromatic hydrocarbons; bioaccumulation; bioassays; chemical properties; chlorinated hydrocarbons; concentration; data bases; data processing; DDT; ecology; environmental analysis; fresh-water environment; Great Lakes; halogenated hydrocarbons; heavy metals; Hudson River; Hyalella azteca; hydrocarbons; insecticides; Lake Erie; Lake Huron; Lake Michigan; Lake Ontario; Lake Superior; microorganisms; North America; numerical models; organic compounds; organochlorine pesticides; partitioning; PCBs; pesticides; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; sediment quality; sediments; toxicity; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bering Sea shifts toward an earlier spring transition AN - 51333289; 2001-057208 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Stabeno, Phyllis J AU - Overland, James E Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - July 2001 SP - 317 EP - 317, 321 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 82 IS - 29 SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - currents KW - Arctic Oscillation KW - sea ice KW - Bering Sea KW - global change KW - ecosystems KW - satellite methods KW - environmental analysis KW - ocean currents KW - melts KW - temperature KW - Pacific Decadal Oscillations KW - North Pacific KW - ice KW - Pacific Ocean KW - climate effects KW - marginal ice zone KW - seasonal variations KW - remote sensing KW - meltwater KW - global warming KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51333289?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Bering+Sea+shifts+toward+an+earlier+spring+transition&rft.au=Stabeno%2C+Phyllis+J%3BOverland%2C+James+E&rft.aulast=Stabeno&rft.aufirst=Phyllis&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=82&rft.issue=29&rft.spage=317&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Oscillation; Bering Sea; climate effects; currents; ecosystems; environmental analysis; global change; global warming; ice; marginal ice zone; melts; meltwater; North Pacific; ocean currents; Pacific Decadal Oscillations; Pacific Ocean; remote sensing; satellite methods; sea ice; seasonal variations; temperature ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Empirical relationship of T-wave energy and fault parameters of Northeast Pacific Ocean earthquakes AN - 50157681; 2001-067152 AB - A total of 179 northeast Pacific Ocean earthquakes that occurred between 1992-1998 are used to investigate the relationship of T-wave acoustic energy and earthquake fault parameters. The moderate-sized (3.7 < or = M (sub w) < or = 6.9) earthquakes were recorded by ocean hydrophones and had their source parameters estimated by land-based seismic networks. The acoustic energy release at the seafloor-water interface of each earthquake was estimated by removing the signal attenuation along the propagation path and instrument gain from the hydrophone signal. There appears to be a relationship where, for a given magnitude earthquake, T-wave energy is lower for normal and reverse fault earthquakes than strike-slip events. A more detailed comparison indicates acoustic energy of the earthquake will often decrease as the component of dip-slip motion increases. These observations suggest fault parameter information is contained within the T-wave signal packet. Copyright 2001 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Dziak, Robert P Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - July 2001 SP - 2537 EP - 2540 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 28 IS - 13 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - T-waves KW - East Pacific KW - attenuation KW - sediment-water interface KW - Northeast Pacific KW - North Pacific KW - seismic moment KW - Pacific Ocean KW - propagation KW - earthquakes KW - acoustical emissions KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50157681?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Empirical+relationship+of+T-wave+energy+and+fault+parameters+of+Northeast+Pacific+Ocean+earthquakes&rft.au=Dziak%2C+Robert+P&rft.aulast=Dziak&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=13&rft.spage=2537&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2001GL012939 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GPRLAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical emissions; attenuation; earthquakes; East Pacific; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; Pacific Ocean; propagation; sediment-water interface; seismic moment; T-waves DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2001GL012939 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Integrating marine protected areas into dynamic spatial models of fish and fishermen. AN - 18551246; 5516392 AB - Marine protected areas have been widely touted as both an insurance policy against fishery management failures and as an integral part of an optimal management strategy for some fisheries. However, incorrectly sized or located MPAs may actually increase the risk of depletion or collapse of some species, and can easily reduce the sustainable value of the system of fisheries they impact. Furthermore, the impacts of MPAs may compromise the stock assessment data and models that are used to guide other fishery management decisions. If MPAs are to be used effectively as an integral part of fisheries management, new models and data gathering programs are needed. This paper discusses the reasons for incorporating explicitly spatial dynamics of both fish and fishermen into fishery models that can be used to design and evaluate MPAs as well as guide other management decisions. It also highlights some of the constraints on this type of modelling and proposes an iterative procedure for ameliorating them. JF - Fish. Cent. Res. Rep. AU - Holland, D S A2 - Sumaila, UR (ed) A2 - Alder, J (ed) A2 - Weingartner, G (ed) Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - Jul 2001 SP - 93 EP - 98 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - Q1 01604:Stock assessment and management KW - Q5 01523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18551246?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Fish.+Cent.+Res.+Rep.&rft.atitle=Integrating+marine+protected+areas+into+dynamic+spatial+models+of+fish+and+fishermen.&rft.au=Holland%2C+D+S&rft.aulast=Holland&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=93&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fish.+Cent.+Res.+Rep.&rft.issn=11986727&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Controlling Electrophoretic Trapping of Circular DNA by Addition of Starch Preparations to Agarose Gels AN - 18349528; 5223312 AB - Starch preparations were added to agarose gels to enhance the electrophoretic trapping of circular plasmid DNA. The critical voltages required to trap the open circular (OC) and the supercoiled (SC) forms of a 13.1-kbp plasmid were measured in gels composed of agarose and added starch preparations. Modified starch preparations reduced the critical voltage required to trap the OC form of the plasmid to approximately one-third of the control value (in 1% agarose gels). Amylose (a fraction of starch with a low amount of branching) also reduced the critical voltage to trap the OC form in a similar manner. The critical voltage to trap the SC form of the plasmid was not significantly reduced by the starch preparations. The capacity to trap OC DNA was increased by the addition of higher amounts of the starch preparations added to the gels. Field inversion gel electrophoresis was used to characterize the length of the traps in the gels. The starch preparations and amylose increased the trap lengths approximately twofold. The increased trap length correlated with the decreased critical voltage required to trap the OC form of the 13.1-kbp plasmid. JF - Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology AU - Cole, K D AU - Tellez, C M AU - Nguyen, R AD - Bioprocess Engineering Group, Biotechnology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, 20899, USA, kenneth.cole@nist.gov Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - Jul 2001 SP - 31 EP - 43 VL - 95 IS - 1 SN - 0273-2289, 0273-2289 KW - amylose KW - starch KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Agricultural and Environmental Biotechnology Abstracts KW - Gels KW - Voltage KW - DNA KW - Plasmids KW - Gel electrophoresis KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews KW - W2 32243:Molecular methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18349528?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+Biochemistry+and+Biotechnology&rft.atitle=Controlling+Electrophoretic+Trapping+of+Circular+DNA+by+Addition+of+Starch+Preparations+to+Agarose+Gels&rft.au=Cole%2C+K+D%3BTellez%2C+C+M%3BNguyen%2C+R&rft.aulast=Cole&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=95&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=31&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+Biochemistry+and+Biotechnology&rft.issn=02732289&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Gel electrophoresis; Plasmids; DNA; Gels; Voltage ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A tale of two ENSO events: carbonate budgets and the influence of two warming disturbances and intervening variability, Uva Island, Panama AN - 18220767; 5285995 AB - Numerous changes have occurred at the Uva Island reef since the original calcium carbonate budget model was published (Eakin, 1996). Minor bleaching events occurred during the 1990s and a widespread event occurred in 1997-98. In 1989 and 1993, reef flat exposures bleached and killed corals that had recruited to the reef flat. Since 1983 erosion by sea urchins and infauna have eliminated much of the structure that previously existed in the seaward reef base. Earlier work reported that the reef was largely depositional before 1983 (8600 kg CaCO sub(3) yr super(-1) net), and highly erosional in the early 1990s (-4800 kg CaCO sub(3) yr super(-1) net). New data related to post-1983 disturbances are presented and incorporated into the calcium carbonate model. Modeling suggests that the reef has remained erosional, varying from around -3000 to -18,000 kg CaCO sub(3) yr super(-1) net. The reef budget varies substantially with changes in community composition, topographic complexity and echinoid density. La Nina-driven low tidal exposures had more influence on the budget than the 1997-98 El Nino. As the carbonate framework in the reef base eroded, sea urchin density declined and corals began to recover. Climate factors, mediated by biological processes, continue to influence the course of the Uva Island reef ecosystem and its physical structure. JF - Bulletin of Marine Science AU - Eakin, C M AD - Paleoclimatology Program, National Geophysical Data Center, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 325 Broadway, E/GC, Boulder, Colorado 80305-3328, USA, mark.eakin@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - Jul 2001 SP - 171 EP - 186 VL - 69 IS - 1 SN - 0007-4977, 0007-4977 KW - Ecology Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Panama KW - Temperature effects KW - Carbonates KW - Carbon cycle KW - Carbonates in seawater KW - ISE, Panama, Uva I. KW - El Nino effects on marine life KW - Coral reefs KW - Environmental effects KW - Animal diseases KW - El Nino phenomena KW - D 04330:Marine KW - Q1 08422:Environmental effects KW - M2 551.526.6:Oceans and seas (551.526.6) KW - O 1030:Invertebrates KW - M2 551.464:Chemical properties of sea water. Chemistry of sea water (551.464) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18220767?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+Marine+Science&rft.atitle=A+tale+of+two+ENSO+events%3A+carbonate+budgets+and+the+influence+of+two+warming+disturbances+and+intervening+variability%2C+Uva+Island%2C+Panama&rft.au=Eakin%2C+C+M&rft.aulast=Eakin&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=171&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bulletin+of+Marine+Science&rft.issn=00074977&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - A collection of studies on the effects of the 1997-98 El Nino-Southern Oscillation event on corals and coral reefs in the eastern tropical Pacific. N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Carbonates; Coral reefs; Carbon cycle; Environmental effects; Animal diseases; El Nino phenomena; Carbonates in seawater; El Nino effects on marine life; Panama; ISE, Panama, Uva I. ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evaporation changes over the contiguous United States and the former USSR: A reassessment AN - 18209106; 5274337 AB - Observed decreases in pan evaporation over most of the United States and the former USSR during the post-WWII period, if interpreted as a decrease in actual evaporation, are at odds with increases in temperature and precipitation over many regions of these two countries. Using parallel observations of actual and pan evaporation at six Russian, one Latvian, and one U.S. experimental sites, we recalibrate trends in pan evaporation to make them more representative of actual evaporation changes. After applying this transformation, pan evaporation time series over southern Russia and most of the United States reveal an increasing trend in actual evaporation during the past forty years. JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Golubev, V S AU - Lawrimore, J H AU - Groisman, PYa AU - Speranskaya, NA AU - Zhuravin, SA AU - Menne, MJ AU - Peterson, T C AU - Malone, R W AD - NOAA - National Climatic Data Center, Asheville, NC, USA Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - July 2001 SP - 2665 EP - 2668 VL - 28 IS - 13 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - Asia KW - Europe KW - Russia KW - USA KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts KW - Evaporation KW - Measuring Instruments KW - Evaporation investigations KW - Pan Evaporation KW - Temperature KW - Statistical analysis KW - Precipitation KW - Latvia KW - Data Collections KW - SW 0830:Evaporation and transpiration KW - M2 556.131:Total evaporation. Evapotranspiration (556.131) KW - M2 556.132.8:Pan evaporation (556.132.8) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18209106?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Evaporation+changes+over+the+contiguous+United+States+and+the+former+USSR%3A+A+reassessment&rft.au=Golubev%2C+V+S%3BLawrimore%2C+J+H%3BGroisman%2C+PYa%3BSperanskaya%2C+NA%3BZhuravin%2C+SA%3BMenne%2C+MJ%3BPeterson%2C+T+C%3BMalone%2C+R+W&rft.aulast=Golubev&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=13&rft.spage=2665&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-22 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Evaporation investigations; Statistical analysis; Measuring Instruments; Evaporation; Temperature; Pan Evaporation; Precipitation; Data Collections; Latvia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Impact of ENSO on SST Variability in the North Pacific and North Atlantic: Seasonal Dependence and Role of Extratropical Sea-Air Coupling AN - 18185714; 5214859 AB - The influences of El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events in the tropical Pacific on interannual variability of the coupled ocean-atmosphere systems in the North Pacific and North Atlantic have been studied using a suite of experiments with a rhomboidal 30-wavenumber, 14-layer general circulation model (GCM). Observed month-to-month fluctuations of the sea surface temperature (SST) in the tropical Pacific during the 1950-95 period were prescribed as the lower boundary condition for the GCM. The SST conditions outside of the tropical Pacific were predicted by a simple ocean mixed layer model with a constant depth. Four independent integrations under this "Tropical Ocean-Global Atmosphere-Mixed Layer (TOGA-ML)" scenario were conducted. Both observational and model results indicate that the imposed ENSO forcing during midwinter is accompanied by prominent atmospheric circulation changes over the North Pacific and Atlantic. These teleconnection patterns in turn alter the heat exchange across the local sea-air interface. The extratropical SST anomalies generated by this "atmospheric bridge" mechanism typically attain maximum amplitudes in late winter or early spring. Detailed diagnoses of the monthly evolution of the surface heat budget during ENSO episodes at selected sites have been performed. The simulated SST response exhibits a 1-2 month delay relative to temperature changes in the overlying atmosphere. This lag relationship is associated with a polarity change of sea-to-air gradients in anomalous temperature and water vapor mixing ratio in late winter. From late autumn through midwinter, the action of the climatological wind on these gradients results in enhancement of the developing SST anomalies. In the months thereafter, the reversed gradients lead to attenuation of the SST signal. Shortwave radiative fluxes associated with variations in cloud cover play an important role in SST variability at some of the subtropical sites. The nature of sea-air feedbacks in the extratropics has been studied by contrasting the output from the TOGA-ML experiment and from another "TOGA" experiment in which two-way interactions between the atmosphere and ocean outside of the tropical Pacific were eliminated. Incorporation of sea-air coupling in TOGA-ML is seen to enhance the persistence of the ENSO-related atmospheric anomalies in the extratropics through late winter and early spring. Comparison with results from previous studies on midlatitude sea-air interactions suggests that part of the atmospheric signal in TOGA-ML may be attributed to forcing from extratropical SST anomalies produced by the atmospheric bridge mechanism. JF - Journal of Climate AU - Lau, N-C AU - Nath, MJ AD - NOAA/Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, USA Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - July 2001 SP - 2846 EP - 2866 VL - 14 IS - 13 SN - 0894-8755, 0894-8755 KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Southern Oscillation KW - sea surface temperature KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts KW - Sea surface KW - Seasonal Variations KW - Variability KW - Water Temperature KW - IS, Tropical Pacific KW - Atmosphere KW - IN, North Pacific KW - El Nino-Southern Oscillation event-sea surface temperature relationships KW - Air-sea coupling KW - Heat budget KW - El Nino KW - Ocean-atmosphere system KW - Climatology KW - Weather Patterns KW - El Nino phenomena KW - Teleconnections KW - Marine KW - Air Temperature KW - Ocean circulation KW - Atmospheric circulation KW - AN, North Atlantic KW - I, North Pacific KW - Model Studies KW - Surface temperature KW - Air-sea interaction KW - Oceans KW - Temperature anomalies KW - A, North Atlantic KW - Heat Budget KW - Air Circulation KW - M2 551.465.7:Intersection between the sea and its environment (551.465.7) KW - SW 0810:General KW - M2 551.526.6:Oceans and seas (551.526.6) KW - Q2 09244:Air-sea coupling KW - O 2070:Meteorology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18185714?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Identification+of+Delaware%27s+Atlantic+coast+fisheries+habitats+and+beach+nourishment+sand+stock+areas%3A+An+application+of+NOAA%27s+habitat+suitability+modeling+%28HSM%29+arcView+GIS+extension&rft.au=Nelson%2C+D&rft.aulast=Nelson&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2001-05-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-22 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sea surface; Heat budget; Air-sea coupling; Temperature anomalies; Ocean-atmosphere system; Ocean circulation; Climatology; Atmospheric circulation; Surface temperature; Teleconnections; Southern Oscillation; El Nino phenomena; Air-sea interaction; El Nino-Southern Oscillation event-sea surface temperature relationships; Variability; Seasonal Variations; Air Temperature; Water Temperature; El Nino; Oceans; Heat Budget; Air Circulation; Atmosphere; Model Studies; Weather Patterns; IN, North Pacific; A, North Atlantic; AN, North Atlantic; IS, Tropical Pacific; I, North Pacific; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Selection of estuarine nursery habitats by wild-caught and hatchery-reared juvenile red drum in laboratory mesocosms AN - 18103149; 5202342 AB - We examined patterns of habitat selection in wild-caught and hatchery-reared early juvenile red drum, Sciaenops ocellatus, using mesocosm experiments. Experiments were performed in the presence and absence of a pinfish, Lagodon rhomboides. We hypothesized that newly recruited red drum would have distinct patterns of habitat selection, and these patterns could be influenced by the presence of a pinfish predator. Red drum were introduced to replicate mesocosms containing all possible pair-wise comparisons of four different habitat types: marsh Spartina alterniflora, non-vegetated bottom/sand, oyster reef Crassostrea virginica, and seagrass Halodule wrightii. Wildcaught and hatchery-reared red drum showed distinctively different patterns of habitat selection. In general, wild-caught red drum selected structured habitats, while hatchery-reared fish did not show strong selection for any habitat type. When a predator was present, wild-caught red drum either changed habitat selection or showed significant selection for other structured habitats. This predator effect was similar albeit weaker for hatchery-reared red drum, but as in the trials without a predator, overall habitat selection was reduced compared to wild-caught red drum. Our results suggest that in the absence of seagrass, other habitat types such as marshes and oyster reefs may be important recruitment habitat for red drum. Additionally, hatchery-dependent behaviors may need to be assessed in designing stock enhancement programs. JF - Environmental Biology of Fishes AU - Stunz, G W AU - Levin, P S AU - Minello, T J AD - Fishery Ecology Branch, National Marine Fisheries Service, Southeast Fisheries Science Center, Galveston Laboratory, 4700 Ave. U, Galveston, TX 77551, USA, greg.stunz@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - Jul 2001 SP - 305 EP - 313 VL - 61 IS - 3 SN - 0378-1909, 0378-1909 KW - Red drum KW - Pinfish KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - Hatcheries KW - Sciaenops ocellatus KW - Lagodon rhomboides KW - Breeding sites KW - Estuaries KW - Habitat selection KW - Mesocosms KW - D 04668:Fish UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18103149?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Biology+of+Fishes&rft.atitle=Selection+of+estuarine+nursery+habitats+by+wild-caught+and+hatchery-reared+juvenile+red+drum+in+laboratory+mesocosms&rft.au=Stunz%2C+G+W%3BLevin%2C+P+S%3BMinello%2C+T+J&rft.aulast=Stunz&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=61&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=305&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Biology+of+Fishes&rft.issn=03781909&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sciaenops ocellatus; Lagodon rhomboides; Habitat selection; Estuaries; Breeding sites; Hatcheries; Mesocosms ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Behavioral responses of walleye pollock, Theragra chalcogramma, larvae to experimental gradients of sea water flow: implications for vertical distribution AN - 18101126; 5202337 AB - Walleye pollock larvae under controlled laboratory conditions were exposed to vertical gradients of sea water flow in low and high light. Whether flow originated from the surface or the bottom, larvae responded by altering depth distribution, showing attraction to low flows, avoidance of higher flows and when flow was above a threshold level, loss of ability to orient, swim and feed. These results demonstrate that walleye pollock have the capability for responding to gradients of flow by adjusting their vertical distribution. Walleye pollock and many other pelagic fish larvae have weak swimming capabilities and are generally unable to directly control horizontal distributions in the sea by swimming in higher flow regimens. However, using vertical migration, larvae may select conditions of flow direction and speed which are favorable for feeding and predator avoidance and which indirectly allow them to control transport, aggregation and dispersion. JF - Environmental Biology of Fishes AU - Davis, M W AD - Fisheries Behavioral Ecology Program, Alaska Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, Hatfield Marine Science Center, Newport, OR 97365, USA, michael.davis@hmsc.orst.edu Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - Jul 2001 SP - 253 EP - 260 VL - 61 IS - 3 SN - 0378-1909, 0378-1909 KW - larvae KW - Walleye pollock KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Vertical distribution KW - Theragra chalcogramma KW - Water flow KW - Marine ecosystems KW - Y 25505:Fish KW - D 04668:Fish UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18101126?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Biology+of+Fishes&rft.atitle=Behavioral+responses+of+walleye+pollock%2C+Theragra+chalcogramma%2C+larvae+to+experimental+gradients+of+sea+water+flow%3A+implications+for+vertical+distribution&rft.au=Davis%2C+M+W&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=61&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=253&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Biology+of+Fishes&rft.issn=03781909&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Theragra chalcogramma; Vertical distribution; Water flow; Marine ecosystems ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nursery Habitats for Ladyfish, Elops saurus, along Salinity Gradients in Two Florida Estuaries AN - 14591039; 10608289 AB - Coastal habitat degradation threatens many economically important fisheries that rely on estuaries. Associations between abundance and habitat can help predict the response of coastal fish populations to habitat change. Ladyfish may be dependent on estuaries, but little is known about their habitat use. Studies were conducted to determine whether age-0 ladyfish make predictable size-specific seasonal movements that mark them as being an estuarine-dependent species. Ladyfish movements were tracked with respect to salinity within Tampa Bay and the Indian River Lagoon, FL. Field observations are consistent with the hypothesis that ladyfish depend on estuaries, particularly those where freshwater input exceeds evaporative processes. Effects of salinity on ladyfish growth and mortality, and use of positive" vs. negative" estuaries need further study. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - McBride, Richard S AU - MacDonald, Timothy C AU - Matheson, Richard E AU - Rydene, David A AU - Hood, Peter B Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - Jul 2001 SP - 443 PB - U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service, 7600 Sandpoint Way, N.E. Seattle WA 98115 VL - 99 IS - 3 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - FISHERIES, SALTWATER KW - ECOLOGY, FISH KW - ESTUARIES KW - FLORIDA KW - HABITATS KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14591039?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Nursery+Habitats+for+Ladyfish%2C+Elops+saurus%2C+along+Salinity+Gradients+in+Two+Florida+Estuaries&rft.au=McBride%2C+Richard+S%3BMacDonald%2C+Timothy+C%3BMatheson%2C+Richard+E%3BRydene%2C+David+A%3BHood%2C+Peter+B&rft.aulast=McBride&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=99&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=443&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 39 |t graphs N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - FISHERIES, SALTWATER; ECOLOGY, FISH; ESTUARIES; FLORIDA; HABITATS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of the Salt-Box Catch-Bycatch Separation Procedure, as Used by the Texas Shrimp Industry, on Short-Term Survival of Bycatch AN - 14590292; 10608288 AB - The feasibility of using onboard salt-boxes, in which floating commercial shrimp fisheries bycatch can be skimmed from the surface and discarded, as a way to improve catch-bycatch separation and improve short-term survival of bycatch, was studied. Bioassays were conducted to determine exposure times to the hypersaline solution in the salt-boxes that would affect survival of five economically important bycatch species off the Texas coast. The combined effects of trawling and exposure to hypersaline conditions in the salt-box were evaluated by comparing survival and mortality rates of all bycatch species and three major components of the bycatch, separated with and without using the salt-box. Use of the salt-box by Texas shrimpers had little or no effect on short-term survival of bycatch. Hypersaline exposure generally is short (<2 min); longer exposure might be needed to significantly affect survival. Catch separation time and trawling time were key variables associated with bycatch survival. Suggestions for improving survival of bycatch are offered. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Colura, Robert L AU - Bumguardner, Britt W Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - Jul 2001 SP - 399 PB - U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service, 7600 Sandpoint Way, N.E. Seattle WA 98115 VL - 99 IS - 3 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - SHRIMP KW - FISH, SALTWATER KW - MORTALITY PATTERNS KW - FISHERIES, COMMERCIAL KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14590292?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Effect+of+the+Salt-Box+Catch-Bycatch+Separation+Procedure%2C+as+Used+by+the+Texas+Shrimp+Industry%2C+on+Short-Term+Survival+of+Bycatch&rft.au=Colura%2C+Robert+L%3BBumguardner%2C+Britt+W&rft.aulast=Colura&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=99&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=399&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 12 |t Tables N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - SHRIMP; FISH, SALTWATER; MORTALITY PATTERNS; FISHERIES, COMMERCIAL ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Estimating the cloudy-sky albedo of sea ice and snow from space AN - 18212865; 5275965 AB - While satellites provide the means to monitor the temporal and spatial variability of surface albedo, their use has been limited to clear-sky areas because clouds obscure the surface at wavelengths in the solar spectrum. However, the effect of clouds on the surface albedo, especially that of snow and ice, is significant and should be considered in satellite retrievals. In this paper theoretical and observational evidence is given that shows the snow/ice albedo to be on the average 4-6% (absolute) higher under cloud cover than for clear skies, with a range of slightly less than 0 to approximately 15%. A method for retrieving the clear-sky broadband albedo of snow/ice from the advanced very high resolution radiometer is presented, and an adjustment for cloud optical depth is proposed. The cloudy-sky adjustment is independent of sensor type and could also be used with nonsatellite data sets. An application of the algorithm to data from the Surface Heat Budget of the Arctic Ocean experiment demonstrates that clear- and cloudy-sky snow surface albedo can be obtained from space with an uncertainty of approximately 7% absolute. While it may be sufficient to adjust a monthly clear-sky surface albedo climatology for clouds by incorporating the mean cloud effect of approximately 5%, adjustments for cloud optical depth should be performed with instantaneous retrievals. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research. D. Atmospheres AU - Key, J R AU - Wang, X AU - Stoeve, J C AU - Fowler, C AD - Office of Research and Applications, National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service, NOAA, Madison, Wisconsin, USA Y1 - 2001/06/27/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 27 SP - 12 EP - 12,497 PB - American Geophysical Union, 2000 Florida Ave., N.W. Washington, DC 20009 USA, [mailto:cust--ser@kosmos.agu.org] VL - 106 IS - D12 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts KW - Remote Sensing KW - Marine KW - PN, Arctic Ocean KW - Satellite Technology KW - Albedo of sea ice KW - Snow KW - Albedo KW - Cloud Cover KW - Ice properties KW - Snow Cover KW - Cloud cover KW - Satellite sensing KW - Surface properties KW - Sea ice KW - Sea Ice KW - Albedo of snow KW - Radiative transfer KW - Satellite albedo estimation KW - Arctic KW - M2 551.326.7:Sea ice: pack ice, drift ice, floe (551.326.7) KW - Q2 09393:Remote geosensing KW - M2 551.501.86:Use of satellite-borne instruments (551.501.86) KW - Q2 09150:Ice KW - SW 0820:Snow, ice and frost KW - O 2070:Meteorology KW - M2 551.521.14:Reflection of solar radiation from surface of earth or clouds Albedo (551.521.14) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18212865?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+experimental+marine+biology+and+ecology&rft.atitle=A+molecular+biomarker+system+for+assessing+the+health+of+gastropods+%28Ilyanassa+obsoleta%29+exposed+to+natural+and+anthropogenic+stressors.&rft.au=Downs%2C+C+A.%3BDillon%2C+R+T.%3BFauth%2C+J+E.%3BWoodley%2C+C+M.&rft.aulast=Downs&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-05-15&rft.volume=259&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=189&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+experimental+marine+biology+and+ecology&rft.issn=00220981&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Satellite sensing; Sea ice; Surface properties; Snow; Albedo; Ice properties; Cloud cover; Radiative transfer; Albedo of sea ice; Albedo of snow; Satellite albedo estimation; Remote Sensing; Satellite Technology; Sea Ice; Cloud Cover; Snow Cover; Arctic; PN, Arctic Ocean; Marine ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Linear model of low-frequency variability AN - 39455308; 3602470 AU - Newman, M AU - Sardeshmukh, P D AU - Winkler, C R Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39455308?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2001-05-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=NORTH+PACIFIC+ACOUSTIC+LABORATORY%2C+KAUAI+ISLAND%2C+HAWAII.&rft.title=NORTH+PACIFIC+ACOUSTIC+LABORATORY%2C+KAUAI+ISLAND%2C+HAWAII.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02108-3693, USA; URL: www.ametsoc.org. Poster Paper No. P4.2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - On the vertical structure of the extratropical circulation response to global warming and of the annular modes AN - 39455024; 3602400 AU - Kushner, P J Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39455024?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=On+the+vertical+structure+of+the+extratropical+circulation+response+to+global+warming+and+of+the+annular+modes&rft.au=Kushner%2C+P+J&rft.aulast=Kushner&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02108-3693, USA; URL: www.ametsoc.org. Poster Paper No. P1.3 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Blending bathymetry with topography: The Tampa Bay demonstration project AN - 39454775; 3609492 AU - Parker, B AU - Milbert, D AU - Wilson, R AU - Bailey, J AU - Gesch, D AU - Berry, R Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39454775?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Blending+bathymetry+with+topography%3A+The+Tampa+Bay+demonstration+project&rft.au=Stunz%2C+G+W%3BMinello%2C+T+J&rft.aulast=Stunz&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2001-05-31&rft.volume=260&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=13&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Experimental+Marine+Biology+and+Ecology&rft.issn=00220981&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Coastal Oceanographics Inc., 11 G-Old Indian Trail, Middlefield, CT 06455, USA; phone: 860-349-3800; fax: 860-349-1982; email: coastalo@coastalo.com; URL: www.coastalo.com N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Complexities of tidal zoning for key west, Florida AN - 39454688; 3609467 AU - Tronvig, KA AU - Wong, C R Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39454688?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Complexities+of+tidal+zoning+for+key+west%2C+Florida&rft.au=Tronvig%2C+KA%3BWong%2C+C+R&rft.aulast=Tronvig&rft.aufirst=KA&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Coastal Oceanographics Inc., 11 G-Old Indian Trail, Middlefield, CT 06455, USA; phone: 860-349-3800; fax: 860-349-1982; email: coastalo@coastalo.com; URL: www.coastalo.com N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Forcing of the equatorial ocean by atmospheric Kelvin waves AN - 39435523; 3602564 AU - Kiladis, G N AU - Straub, KH Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39435523?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Cavaletto%2C+J+F%3BVanderploeg%2C+HA%3BPothoven%2C+SA%3BAgy%2C+M&rft.aulast=Cavaletto&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=15&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Is+a+recent+shift+toward+small+zooplankton+in+southern+Lake+Michigan+mainly+predation+driven%3F&rft.title=Is+a+recent+shift+toward+small+zooplankton+in+southern+Lake+Michigan+mainly+predation+driven%3F&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02108-3693, USA; URL: www.ametsoc.org. Paper No. 12.2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Trend in atmospheric angular momentum in a transient climate change simulation with greenhouse gas and aerosol forcing AN - 39435428; 3602552 AU - Weickmann, K M AU - Huang, H-P AU - Hsu, C J Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39435428?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Trend+in+atmospheric+angular+momentum+in+a+transient+climate+change+simulation+with+greenhouse+gas+and+aerosol+forcing&rft.au=Weickmann%2C+K+M%3BHuang%2C+H-P%3BHsu%2C+C+J&rft.aulast=Weickmann&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02108-3693, USA; URL: www.ametsoc.org. Poster Paper No. P7.8 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Evaluating kinematic GPS use in hydrography: A case study - Delaware Bay AN - 39383331; 3609469 AU - Riley, J L AU - Gallagher, B J Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39383331?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Evaluating+kinematic+GPS+use+in+hydrography%3A+A+case+study+-+Delaware+Bay&rft.au=Riley%2C+J+L%3BGallagher%2C+B+J&rft.aulast=Riley&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Coastal Oceanographics Inc., 11 G-Old Indian Trail, Middlefield, CT 06455, USA; phone: 860-349-3800; fax: 860-349-1982; email: coastalo@coastalo.com; URL: www.coastalo.com N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Noise-induced drifts in weather and climate AN - 39382516; 3602422 AU - Sardeshmukh, P D AU - Penland, C AU - Newman, M AU - Huang, H-P Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39382516?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Noise-induced+drifts+in+weather+and+climate&rft.au=Sardeshmukh%2C+P+D%3BPenland%2C+C%3BNewman%2C+M%3BHuang%2C+H-P&rft.aulast=Sardeshmukh&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=73&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Great+Lakes+CoastWatch+program+update&rft.title=Great+Lakes+CoastWatch+program+update&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02108-3693, USA; URL: www.ametsoc.org. Poster Paper No. P2.1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Air-sea interaction over the maritime continent and the TBO AN - 39372849; 3602556 AU - Hendon, H Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39372849?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Air-sea+interaction+over+the+maritime+continent+and+the+TBO&rft.au=Hendon%2C+H&rft.aulast=Hendon&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02108-3693, USA; URL: www.ametsoc.org. Poster Paper No. P7.12 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Vertical normal modes in a hybrid-coordinate system AN - 39359680; 3602402 AU - Lu, C AU - Devenyi, D AU - Benjamin, S G AU - Schubert, W Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39359680?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Vertical+normal+modes+in+a+hybrid-coordinate+system&rft.au=Lu%2C+C%3BDevenyi%2C+D%3BBenjamin%2C+S+G%3BSchubert%2C+W&rft.aulast=Lu&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02108-3693, USA; URL: www.ametsoc.org. Poster Paper No. P1.5 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Observations of a convectively coupled Kelvin wave AN - 39353058; 3602394 AU - Straub, KH Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39353058?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Observations+of+a+convectively+coupled+Kelvin+wave&rft.au=Straub%2C+KH&rft.aulast=Straub&rft.aufirst=KH&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02108-3693, USA; URL: www.ametsoc.org. Paper No. 1.3 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Investigating a namesake below the sea: The NOAA ship RAINIER hydrographic survey of bowie seamount, North Pacific Ocean AN - 39352950; 3609510 AU - Van Den Ameele, EJ AU - Sinson, D Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39352950?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Investigating+a+namesake+below+the+sea%3A+The+NOAA+ship+RAINIER+hydrographic+survey+of+bowie+seamount%2C+North+Pacific+Ocean&rft.au=Van+Den+Ameele%2C+EJ%3BSinson%2C+D&rft.aulast=Van+Den+Ameele&rft.aufirst=EJ&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Coastal Oceanographics Inc., 11 G-Old Indian Trail, Middlefield, CT 06455, USA; phone: 860-349-3800; fax: 860-349-1982; email: coastalo@coastalo.com; URL: www.coastalo.com N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Spatial interpolation and the generation and display of tidal regimes in MapInfo AN - 39352824; 3609466 AU - Hess, K W AU - Gill, S K Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39352824?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Spatial+interpolation+and+the+generation+and+display+of+tidal+regimes+in+MapInfo&rft.au=Hess%2C+K+W%3BGill%2C+S+K&rft.aulast=Hess&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Coastal Oceanographics Inc., 11 G-Old Indian Trail, Middlefield, CT 06455, USA; phone: 860-349-3800; fax: 860-349-1982; email: coastalo@coastalo.com; URL: www.coastalo.com N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - CSCAP: Coast and shoreline change analysis program: Using high resolution satellite imagery for shoreline change evaluation within ports AN - 39350950; 3609480 AU - Vidal, S AU - Graham, D Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39350950?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=CSCAP%3A+Coast+and+shoreline+change+analysis+program%3A+Using+high+resolution+satellite+imagery+for+shoreline+change+evaluation+within+ports&rft.au=Vidal%2C+S%3BGraham%2C+D&rft.aulast=Vidal&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Coastal Oceanographics Inc., 11 G-Old Indian Trail, Middlefield, CT 06455, USA; phone: 860-349-3800; fax: 860-349-1982; email: coastalo@coastalo.com; URL: www.coastalo.com N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - "Heat pump" picture for the ENSO system AN - 39348504; 3602570 AU - Sun, D-Z Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39348504?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%22Heat+pump%22+picture+for+the+ENSO+system&rft.au=Sun%2C+D-Z&rft.aulast=Sun&rft.aufirst=D-Z&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02108-3693, USA; URL: www.ametsoc.org. Paper No. 12.8 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Structure and evolution of the annular modes in an aquaplanet GCM AN - 39348417; 3602514 AU - Cash, BA Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39348417?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Nalepa%2C+T+F%3BFanslow%2C+D+L%3BMessick%2C+M&rft.aulast=Nalepa&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=100&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=A+further+examination+of+the+decline+in+the+benthic+amphipod+Diporeia+in+southern+Lake+Michigan&rft.title=A+further+examination+of+the+decline+in+the+benthic+amphipod+Diporeia+in+southern+Lake+Michigan&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02108-3693, USA; URL: www.ametsoc.org. Paper No. 8.5 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Thermocline variability in the tropical Pacific AN - 39342892; 3602500 AU - Capotondi, A AU - Alexander, MA AU - Deser, C Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39342892?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Thermocline+variability+in+the+tropical+Pacific&rft.au=Capotondi%2C+A%3BAlexander%2C+MA%3BDeser%2C+C&rft.aulast=Capotondi&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02108-3693, USA; URL: www.ametsoc.org. Poster Paper No. P5.11 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Standards for defining metropolitan and micropolitan statistical areas AN - 39338910; 3615047 AU - Ratcliffe, M Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:Geoscience KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39338910?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Standards+for+defining+metropolitan+and+micropolitan+statistical+areas&rft.au=Ratcliffe%2C+M&rft.aulast=Ratcliffe&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Towson University, 7000 York Rd., Towson, MD 21252-0001, USA; URL: www.toeson.edu/cgis/tugis2001 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - U. S. Census Bureau/geography division/products and services AN - 39330650; 3615049 AU - Crawford, H AU - DiGialleonardo, M Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:Geoscience KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39330650?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=U.+S.+Census+Bureau%2Fgeography+division%2Fproducts+and+services&rft.au=Crawford%2C+H%3BDiGialleonardo%2C+M&rft.aulast=Crawford&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Towson University, 7000 York Rd., Towson, MD 21252-0001, USA; URL: www.toeson.edu/cgis/tugis2001 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Qualitative model of storm tracks AN - 39312473; 3602517 AU - Held, I M Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39312473?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Qualitative+model+of+storm+tracks&rft.au=Held%2C+I+M&rft.aulast=Held&rft.aufirst=I&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02108-3693, USA; URL: www.ametsoc.org. Poster Paper No. P6.1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Three-dimensional alignment and co-rotation of TC-like vortices via linear vortex rossby waves AN - 39307052; 3602438 AU - Reasor, P D AU - Montgomery, M T Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39307052?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Ruberg%2C+SA%3BNalepa%2C+T+F%3BLozano%2C+S+J&rft.aulast=Ruberg&rft.aufirst=SA&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=114&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Video+sampling+technique+for+benthic+community+assessment&rft.title=Video+sampling+technique+for+benthic+community+assessment&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02108-3693, USA; URL: www.ametsoc.org. Poster Paper No. P3.3 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Ocean-atmosphere interactions: ENSO variability AN - 39307027; 3602284 AU - Wang, C Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39307027?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Ocean-atmosphere+interactions%3A+ENSO+variability&rft.au=Wang%2C+C&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The Oceanography Society, 5912 LeMay Road, Rockville, MD 20851-2326, USA; phone: 301-881-1101; fax: 301-881-1102; URL: www.tos.org N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Zonal mean zonal wind in the Southern Hemisphere: Numerical experiments AN - 39306908; 3602399 AU - Kim, H-K AU - Lee, S Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39306908?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Zonal+mean+zonal+wind+in+the+Southern+Hemisphere%3A+Numerical+experiments&rft.au=Kim%2C+H-K%3BLee%2C+S&rft.aulast=Kim&rft.aufirst=H-K&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02108-3693, USA; URL: www.ametsoc.org. Poster Paper No. P1.2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - U.S. marine transportation system (MTS) - Coming together today for tomorrow AN - 39306475; 3609479 AU - Magnuson, G Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39306475?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=U.S.+marine+transportation+system+%28MTS%29+-+Coming+together+today+for+tomorrow&rft.au=Magnuson%2C+G&rft.aulast=Magnuson&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Coastal Oceanographics Inc., 11 G-Old Indian Trail, Middlefield, CT 06455, USA; phone: 860-349-3800; fax: 860-349-1982; email: coastalo@coastalo.com; URL: www.coastalo.com N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Dynamics of convectively coupled Kelvin waves in the Eastern Pacific ITCZ AN - 39301845; 3602443 AU - Straub, KH AU - Kiladis, G N Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39301845?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Dynamics+of+convectively+coupled+Kelvin+waves+in+the+Eastern+Pacific+ITCZ&rft.au=Straub%2C+KH%3BKiladis%2C+G+N&rft.aulast=Straub&rft.aufirst=KH&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02108-3693, USA; URL: www.ametsoc.org. Poster Paper No. P3.8 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - NOAA's quality assurance process for Atlantic coast and Gulf of Mexico contract hydrographic surveys AN - 39301634; 3609501 AU - Sipos, E J AU - Parker, C Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39301634?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=NOAA%27s+quality+assurance+process+for+Atlantic+coast+and+Gulf+of+Mexico+contract+hydrographic+surveys&rft.au=Sipos%2C+E+J%3BParker%2C+C&rft.aulast=Sipos&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Coastal Oceanographics Inc., 11 G-Old Indian Trail, Middlefield, CT 06455, USA; phone: 860-349-3800; fax: 860-349-1982; email: coastalo@coastalo.com; URL: www.coastalo.com N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - 2000 urban and rural delineation AN - 39296181; 3615048 AU - Short, R Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:Geoscience KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39296181?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=2000+urban+and+rural+delineation&rft.au=Short%2C+R&rft.aulast=Short&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Towson University, 7000 York Rd., Towson, MD 21252-0001, USA; URL: www.toeson.edu/cgis/tugis2001 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Impact of orographic gravity wave drag on the GCM prediction of atmospheric angular momentum AN - 39278019; 3602478 AU - Huang, H-P AU - Sardeshmukh, P D Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39278019?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Impact+of+orographic+gravity+wave+drag+on+the+GCM+prediction+of+atmospheric+angular+momentum&rft.au=Huang%2C+H-P%3BSardeshmukh%2C+P+D&rft.aulast=Huang&rft.aufirst=H-P&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02108-3693, USA; URL: www.ametsoc.org. Poster Paper No. P4.10 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Shallow water multibeam system testing for object detection on a defined reference system AN - 39277752; 3609471 AU - Wetzler, MA AU - Van Den Ameele, EJ Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39277752?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Shallow+water+multibeam+system+testing+for+object+detection+on+a+defined+reference+system&rft.au=Wetzler%2C+MA%3BVan+Den+Ameele%2C+EJ&rft.aulast=Wetzler&rft.aufirst=MA&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Coastal Oceanographics Inc., 11 G-Old Indian Trail, Middlefield, CT 06455, USA; phone: 860-349-3800; fax: 860-349-1982; email: coastalo@coastalo.com; URL: www.coastalo.com N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - SAN FRANCISCO BAY NATIONAL ESTUARINE RESEARCH RESERVE; CONTRA COSTA, MARIN, AND SOLANO COUNTIES, CALIFORNIA. AN - 36415043; 8551 AB - PURPOSE: The establishment of a National Estuarine Research Reserve in the San Francisco Bay region, located in northern California, is proposed. The San Francisco estuary is of major importance ecologically and economically as the centerpiece of one of the larger metropolitan areas in the country. The estuary lies at the terminus of the Sacramento and San Joaquin river systems, that together, drain almost 40 percent of the land area of California. The estuary covers some 1,600 square miles and occupies the only complete breach of the Coastal Range, a 400-mile-long mountain chain extending from the coast to the Central Valley. A variety of terrestrial, wetland, and aquatic habitats are incorporated into the proposed boundaries of the reserve. Several threatened, endangered, and candidate species of plants and animals occur within the proposed boundaries. In addition to such diversity of natural resources, the reserve would also include significant historical and archaeological sites. In addition to the proposed action, this draft EIS considers a No Action/Status Quo Alternative, alternative sites, alternative boundaries, and alternative management options. The preferred alternative (the proposed action) would designate certain areas of San Francisco Bay's tidal marshes as the San Francisco Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve. Three areas (China Camp State Park, Rush Ranch Open Space Preserve, and Browns Island Regional Shoreline) totaling 4,305 acres would be designated as component sites of the reserve. The lead institution for the reserve would be the Romerg Tiburon Center, an off-campus research and teaching marine laboratory operated by San Francisco State University. The administrative plan would establish an integrated management approach for the San Francisco Bay reserve among the institutional landholders within the region. The reserve manager would be the principal administrator and would ensure that the policies contained within the reserve management plan were followed. During the first five years of plan implementation, the reserve would do the following: hire staff; establish the management, research, and education advisory committees; implement a system-wide monitoring program; implement a graduate fellowship program complete a site profile; develop decision maker workshops and implement the necessary stop toward creating the San Francisco Bay Coastal Training Institute; work with reserve partners to establish a coordination plan to either integrate existing volunteer programs or create new volunteer programs a needed; undertake a detailed facilities plan; undertake a stewardship plan, including components for restoration and rehabilitation; and develop outreach and educational materials for target audiences. POSITIVE IMPACTS: The designation of the reserve components would protect and preserve economically and ecologically valuable and scientifically significant plant, animal, aquatic, and terrestrial resources. Research programs associated with the reserve would contribute to an understanding of estuarine environments and their relation to human populations. Additional recreational and educational opportunities would be provided for the general public. NEGATIVE IMPACTS: None. LEGAL MANDATES: Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972, as amended (43 U.S.C. 1241). JF - EPA number: 010229, 303 pages, June 21, 2001 PY - 2001 KW - Water KW - Archaeological Sites KW - Bays KW - Conservation KW - Endangered Species (Animals) KW - Endangered Species (Plants) KW - Estuaries KW - Historic Sites KW - Impact Monitoring Plans KW - Islands KW - Parks KW - Preserves KW - Recreation Resources KW - Research KW - Research Facilities KW - Wetlands KW - Wildlife Habitat KW - Wildlife Management KW - Wildlife Surveys KW - California KW - San Francisco Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve KW - Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972, as amended, Compliance UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/36415043?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Environmental+Impact+Statements%3A+Digests&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Earth+System+Monitor&rft.issn=10682678&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Name - Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland; DC N1 - Date revised - 2006-05-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Draft. Preparation date: June 21, 2001 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-16 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A multifrequency scintillation method for ocean flow measurement. AN - 85364782; pmid-11425115 AB - The transverse flow of inhomogeneous fluid produces fluctuation of the acoustic signal passing through it. The coherence of frequency-spaced signal fluctuation is related to the advection of the inhomogeneous medium through the sound path, thus providing a basis for the current velocity measurement. This method can be considered to be the "frequency-domain" version of the conventional scintillation approach to the current velocity registration based on the measurement of the signal correlation transmitted from the source to the two separated in space receivers (space-domain scintillation) [S. Clifford and D. Farmer, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 74, 1826-1832 (1983)]. The sensitivity of the method depends on the features of the ocean fine structure, which is determined mainly by the internal waves and turbulence. To estimate the sensitivity of the multifrequency method of transverse current probing, the coherence function of two signals propagating through a frozen and moving internal wave field and through the turbulence is considered. The application of the multifrequency signal allows estimation of the fine-structure parameters as well as the current velocity. JF - The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America AU - Fuks, I AU - Charnotskii, M AU - Naugolnykh, K AD - Environmental Technology Laboratory, University of Colorado, CIRES/NOAA, Boulder 80305, USA. Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - Jun 2001 SP - 2730 EP - 2738 VL - 109 IS - 6 SN - 0001-4966, 0001-4966 KW - Index Medicus KW - National Library of Medicine KW - *Acoustics KW - *Models, Theoretical KW - Oceans and Seas UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85364782?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=A+multifrequency+scintillation+method+for+ocean+flow+measurement.&rft.au=Fuks%2C+I%3BCharnotskii%2C+M%3BNaugolnykh%2C+K&rft.aulast=Fuks&rft.aufirst=I&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=109&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=2730&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00014966&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English (eng) DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2011-12-15 N1 - Last updated - 2012-07-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Acoustic sounding of wind velocity profiles in a stratified moving atmosphere. AN - 85360575; pmid-11425111 AB - The paper deals with analytical and numerical studies of the effects of atmospheric stratification on acoustic remote sensing of wind velocity profiles by sodars. Both bistatic and monostatic schemes are considered. Formulas for the Doppler shift of an acoustic echo signal scattered by atmospheric turbulence advected with the mean wind in a stratified moving atmosphere are derived. Numerical studies of these formulas show that errors in retrieving wind velocity can be of the order of 1 m/s if atmospheric stratification is ignored. Formulas for the height at which wind velocity is retrieved are also derived. Approaches are proposed which allow one to take into account the effects of atmospheric stratification when restoring the wind velocity profile from measured values of the Doppler shift and the time interval of acoustic impulse propagation from a sodar to the scattering volume and back to the ground. JF - The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America AU - Ostashev, V E AU - Georges, T M AU - Clifford, S F AU - Goedecke, G H AD - NOAA/Environmental Technology Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado 80305, USA. Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - Jun 2001 SP - 2682 EP - 2692 VL - 109 IS - 6 SN - 0001-4966, 0001-4966 KW - National Library of Medicine UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85360575?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Acoustic+sounding+of+wind+velocity+profiles+in+a+stratified+moving+atmosphere.&rft.au=Ostashev%2C+V+E%3BGeorges%2C+T+M%3BClifford%2C+S+F%3BGoedecke%2C+G+H&rft.aulast=Ostashev&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=109&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=2682&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00014966&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English (eng) DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2011-12-15 N1 - Last updated - 2012-07-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Determination of acute mortality in adults and sublethal embryo responses of Palaemonetes pugio to endosulfan and methoprene exposure. AN - 76985998; 11254943 AB - Adult grass shrimp (Palaemonetes pugio) were exposed to endosulfan or methoprene for 96 h and LC(50) values were calculated. Male and female P. pugio cohorts were also exposed to endosulfan for 96 h in an attempt to determine potential differences in sensitivity between the sexes. Results from the methoprene exposure indicated that this pesticide was not acutely toxic to adult grass shrimp at 1 mg l(-1). Due to the lack of sensitivity, sex specific tests with methoprene were not performed. The calculated LC(50) for a population of grass shrimp, including both males and females exposed to endosulfan, was 0.62 microg l(-1). The LC(50) determinations for the sex specific tests were 0.92 microg l(-1) for males and 1.99 microg l(-1) for females. Following these acute exposures, reproductively active grass shrimp were chronically exposed to 200 ng l(-1) endosulfan or 1 mg l(-1) methoprene and were allowed to produce embryos. The resulting embryos were assessed for potential sublethal toxicity. There were no observed differences in the percent successfully hatching or larval mortality 3-days post hatch among the treatments. However, endosulfan treated embryos had a significantly increased hatching time (9.76 days compared to 8.72 days in controls). Methoprene treated embryos also took longer to hatch (9.55 days), but this delay was not significantly different from controls. These findings suggest that endosulfan may preferentially affect male grass shrimp and exposed female grass shrimp may produce embryos with delayed hatching times. JF - Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands) AU - Wirth, E F AU - Lund, S A AU - Fulton, M H AU - Scott, G I AD - Center for Coastal Environmental Health and Biomolecular Research, National Ocean Service, NOAA, 219 Fort Johnson Road, Charleston, SC 29412, USA. Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 9 EP - 18 VL - 53 IS - 1 SN - 0166-445X, 0166-445X KW - Insecticides KW - 0 KW - Methoprene KW - 8B830OJ2UX KW - Endosulfan KW - OKA6A6ZD4K KW - Index Medicus KW - Mortality KW - Animals KW - Sex Characteristics KW - Time Factors KW - Male KW - Female KW - Insecticides -- toxicity KW - Decapoda (Crustacea) -- embryology KW - Decapoda (Crustacea) -- drug effects KW - Endosulfan -- toxicity KW - Methoprene -- toxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/76985998?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aquatic+toxicology+%28Amsterdam%2C+Netherlands%29&rft.atitle=Determination+of+acute+mortality+in+adults+and+sublethal+embryo+responses+of+Palaemonetes+pugio+to+endosulfan+and+methoprene+exposure.&rft.au=Wirth%2C+E+F%3BLund%2C+S+A%3BFulton%2C+M+H%3BScott%2C+G+I&rft.aulast=Wirth&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=53&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=9&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aquatic+toxicology+%28Amsterdam%2C+Netherlands%29&rft.issn=0166445X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-07-05 N1 - Date created - 2001-03-20 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A review of the DNA standard reference materials developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology. AN - 71002268; 11451239 AB - The Standard Reference Materials Program at the US National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has three human DNA standard reference materials (SRM 2390, SRM 2391a, and SRM 2392) currently available [1, 2]. Both the DNA profiling SRM 2390 and the polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based DNA profiling SRM 2391a are intended for use in forensic and paternity identifications, for instructional law enforcement, or for non-clinical research purposes and are not intended for clinical diagnostics. The mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) SRM 2392 is to provide standardization and quality control when performing PCR and sequencing any segment or the entire 16,569 base pairs that comprise human mitochondrial DNA. SRM 2392 is designed for use by the forensic, medical, and toxicological communities for human identification, disease diagnosis or mutation detection. JF - Fresenius' journal of analytical chemistry AU - Levin, B C AU - Cheng, H AU - Kline, M C AU - Redman, J W AU - Richie, K L AD - National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-8311, USA. barbara.levin@nist.gov Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 213 EP - 219 VL - 370 IS - 2-3 SN - 0937-0633, 0937-0633 KW - DNA, Mitochondrial KW - 0 KW - DNA KW - 9007-49-2 KW - Index Medicus KW - Genome, Human KW - Humans KW - DNA, Mitochondrial -- standards KW - DNA -- standards KW - Reference Standards KW - Polymerase Chain Reaction -- standards KW - Polymerase Chain Reaction -- methods KW - DNA, Mitochondrial -- analysis KW - DNA -- analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71002268?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fresenius%27+journal+of+analytical+chemistry&rft.atitle=A+review+of+the+DNA+standard+reference+materials+developed+by+the+National+Institute+of+Standards+and+Technology.&rft.au=Levin%2C+B+C%3BCheng%2C+H%3BKline%2C+M+C%3BRedman%2C+J+W%3BRichie%2C+K+L&rft.aulast=Levin&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=370&rft.issue=2-3&rft.spage=213&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fresenius%27+journal+of+analytical+chemistry&rft.issn=09370633&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-07-26 N1 - Date created - 2001-07-13 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry for calibration transfer between environmental CRMs. AN - 70997194; 11451248 AB - Multielement analyses of environmental reference materials have been performed using existing certified reference materials (CRMs) as calibration standards for inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry. The analyses have been performed using a high-performance methodology that results in comparison measurement uncertainties that are significantly less than the uncertainties of the certified values of the calibration CRM. Consequently, the determined values have uncertainties that are very nearly equivalent to the uncertainties of the calibration CRM. Several uses of this calibration transfer are proposed, including, re-certification measurements of replacement CRMs, establishing traceability of one CRM to another, and demonstrating the equivalence of two CRMs. RM 8704, a river sediment, was analyzed using SRM 2704, Buffalo River Sediment, as the calibration standard. SRM 1632c, Trace Elements in Bituminous Coal, which is a replacement for SRM 1632b, was analyzed using SRM 1632b as the standard. SRM 1635, Trace Elements in Subbituminous Coal, was also analyzed using SRM 1632b as the standard. JF - Fresenius' journal of analytical chemistry AU - Turk, G C AU - Yu, L L AU - Salit, M L AU - Guthrie, W F AD - Analytical Chemistry Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-8391, USA. turk@nist.gov Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 259 EP - 263 VL - 370 IS - 2-3 SN - 0937-0633, 0937-0633 KW - Coal KW - 0 KW - Trace Elements KW - Index Medicus KW - Fresh Water KW - Reference Standards KW - Mass Spectrometry -- methods KW - Environmental Monitoring -- standards KW - Calibration KW - Coal -- analysis KW - Environmental Monitoring -- instrumentation KW - Geologic Sediments -- analysis KW - Trace Elements -- analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70997194?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fresenius%27+journal+of+analytical+chemistry&rft.atitle=Using+inductively+coupled+plasma-mass+spectrometry+for+calibration+transfer+between+environmental+CRMs.&rft.au=Turk%2C+G+C%3BYu%2C+L+L%3BSalit%2C+M+L%3BGuthrie%2C+W+F&rft.aulast=Turk&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=370&rft.issue=2-3&rft.spage=259&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fresenius%27+journal+of+analytical+chemistry&rft.issn=09370633&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-07-26 N1 - Date created - 2001-07-13 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Poverty among Working Families: New Insights from an Improved Poverty Measure AN - 60462623; 200312654 AB - Objective. This article examines poverty among working families with children using a refined experimental poverty measure based on recommendations by the National Academy of Sciences Panel on Poverty & Family Assistance. Methods. Using data from the 1998 Current Population Survey, this research constructs an experimental poverty measure that takes into account noncash government benefits as well as job-related expenses, elements not included in the current official measure of family income. Results. We find that current statistics based on the official poverty line understate the extent of economic hardship, particularly among full-time working families with children, because expenses, such as child care costs, tend to outweigh noncash benefits, such as food stamps, that these families may receive. Further, without the recent expansion of the Earned Income Tax Credit, poverty among full-time working families would be even higher. Conclusions. These findings highlight challenges faced by many families, especially those with adults moving off welfare & into the labor market. 2 Tables, 2 Figures, 23 References. Adapted from the source document. JF - Social Science Quarterly AU - Iceland, John AU - Kim, Josh AD - HHES Division, US Census Bureau, Washington, DC jiceland@census.gov Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 253 EP - 267 VL - 82 IS - 2 SN - 0038-4941, 0038-4941 KW - Expenditures KW - Poverty KW - Welfare Recipients KW - Family KW - Measures (Instruments) KW - Working Class KW - Benefits KW - Income KW - article KW - 2757: studies in poverty; studies in poverty UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60462623?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Social+Science+Quarterly&rft.atitle=Poverty+among+Working+Families%3A+New+Insights+from+an+Improved+Poverty+Measure&rft.au=Iceland%2C+John%3BKim%2C+Josh&rft.aulast=Iceland&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=82&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=253&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Social+Science+Quarterly&rft.issn=00384941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - SSQTAL N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Poverty; Family; Measures (Instruments); Income; Expenditures; Benefits; Working Class; Welfare Recipients ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Rejoinder to Rector et al.'s "The Extent of Material Hardship and Poverty in the United States" AN - 60439035; 200119878 AB - Roemer in his rejoinder to The Extent of Material Hardship and Poverty in the United States by Rector, Johnson, & Yousef (1999) contends that the authors mislead the reader when characterizing the discrepancy between the March Current Population Survey (March CPS) Money Income & the National Income & Products Accounts (NIPAs) as indicating the level of accuracy of the March CPS income data. To refer to the discrepancy as reporting shortfall is incorrect because the income measures are not directly comparable. Using a table, Roemer presents a more accurate assessment of the quality of the March CPS income data than is provided in the article by Rector, Johnson, & Yousef. The resulting differences between the income measures are only a fraction of the shortfalls reported by Rector et al. A detailed analysis is available at the Census Bureau's web site http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/income.html. 1 Table. E. Sanchez JF - Review of Social Economy AU - Roemer, Marc I AD - US Bureau Census marc.i.roemer@census.gov Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 249 EP - 251 VL - 59 IS - 2 SN - 0034-6764, 0034-6764 KW - Social Indicators KW - Measurement KW - Poverty KW - Methodology (Data Analysis) KW - Surveys KW - United States of America KW - Census KW - Data Quality KW - Income KW - article KW - 2460: policy, planning, forecasting; social indicators UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60439035?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Review+of+Social+Economy&rft.atitle=Severe+chemical+ozone+loss+inside+the+Arctic+polar+vortex+during+winter+1999-2000+inferred+from+in+situ+airborne+measurements&rft.au=Richard%2C+E+C%3BAikin%2C+K+C%3BAndrews%2C+A+E%3BDaube%2C+BC+Jr%3BGerbig%2C+C%3BWofsy%2C+S+C%3BRomashkin%2C+P+A%3BHurst%2C+D+F%3BRay%2C+E+A%3BMoore%2C+F+L%3BElkins%2C+J+W%3BDeshler%2C+T%3BToon%2C+G+C&rft.aulast=Richard&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=2197&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - RSECF6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Poverty; United States of America; Measurement; Income; Methodology (Data Analysis); Social Indicators; Data Quality; Surveys; Census ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The North Korean Famine and Its Demographic Impact AN - 60410466; 200201455 AB - The North Korean famine began in 1995 & its ill effects, while peaking in the late 1990s, undoubtedly linger. Recent conjectures on excess deaths caused by the famine range widely from about 200,000 to 3 million or more. This article assesses the demographic impact of the famine with greater rigor than has previously been attempted & describes the unique setting in which the famine occurred. The analysis begins with a pair of population projections based on mortality statistics from two sources. Given their contradictory implications, the analysis turns to less direct evidence of famine-related mortality. That evidence includes China's demographic experience during the Great Leap Forward & recent measurements of child malnutrition in North Korea. Cross-country comparisons translate this malnutrition into corresponding levels of infant mortality. The article concludes that famine-related deaths in North Korea, 1995-2000, most likely numbered between 600,000 & 1 million. 4 Tables, 2 Figures, 53 References. Adapted from the source document. JF - Population and Development Review AU - Goodkind, Daniel AU - West, Loraine AD - International Programs Center, US Census Bureau, Washington, DC Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 219 EP - 238 VL - 27 IS - 2 SN - 0098-7921, 0098-7921 KW - Famine KW - Child Mortality KW - Malnutrition KW - Mortality Rates KW - Demographic Change KW - Infant Mortality KW - North Korea KW - Children KW - article KW - 1837: demography and human biology; demography (population studies) KW - 2697: environmental interactions; famine, hunger, & malnutrition UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60410466?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Population+and+Development+Review&rft.atitle=The+North+Korean+Famine+and+Its+Demographic+Impact&rft.au=Goodkind%2C+Daniel%3BWest%2C+Loraine&rft.aulast=Goodkind&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=219&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Population+and+Development+Review&rft.issn=00987921&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - PDERDO N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Famine; North Korea; Demographic Change; Mortality Rates; Malnutrition; Child Mortality; Children; Infant Mortality ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Application of trophic transfer efficiency and age structure in the trophic analysis of fossil assemblages AN - 52180188; 2001-073280 AB - We evaluate onshore-offshore trends in age-frequency distributions and trophic transfer efficiencies using 11 modern death assemblages off the Texas coast. Trophic transfer efficiencies within trophic levels offer little insight over that achieved by a size-frequency distribution. Production/biomass ratios will always be 1 in the fossil record. Within trophic-level estimates of paleogrowth efficiency, the ratio of paleoproduction to paleoingestion (P (super i) (sub git) / I (super i) (sub lt) where i indicates the i (super th) trophic level and It indicates the time-averaged value) follow the expected ecological trend precisely in that paleogrowth efficiency is consistently higher in primary consumers than in predators in all 11 death assemblages. Paleoutilization efficiency, the ratio of predator paleoingestion to prey paleoproduction, I (super 2 degrees ) (sub lt) / P (super I degrees ) (sub git) , may provide information on the degree of bias in the preservation of primary (1 degrees ) and secondary (2 degrees ) consumer trophic groups. I (super 2 degrees ) (sub It) / P (super 1 degrees ) (sub git) fell below 0.1 in most cold-seep and bay assemblages, indicating a large surplus of primary consumers. In sharp contrast, I (super 2 degrees ) (sub It) / P (super 1 degrees ) (sub git) was above 10.0 in most heterotrophic continental slope and inner continental shelf assemblages, indicating an overrepresentation of predators. In the classic food web, predator life span should exceed prey life span (Delta L (sub It) :L (super 2 degrees ) (sub It) > L (super 1 degrees ) (sub It) ). Predators should be more insulated from fluctuations in food supply than their prey and the degree of this insulation should control Delta L (sub It) . Of the 11 death assemblages covering the bay-to-continental slope transect, predators' life spans were longer than their prey only on the continental shelf and slope, indicating a requirement for a stable enough environmental regime to permit biological processes rather than physical factors to control life spans. Paleoproduction transfer efficiency, the ratio of paleoproduction between two consecutive trophic levels, P (super 2 degrees ) (sub gIt) / P (super 1 degrees ) (sub gIt) , is the most accurately estimated trophic transfer efficiency in paleoecology because it does not require an estimate of age-at-death. The relationships of paleoutilization efficiency and paleo-production transfer efficiency are nearly identical among the 11 death assemblages. Although theoretically this need not be the case, these assemblages suggest that predator overrepresentation might be identified from a ratio dependent solely upon size-at-death. JF - Lethaia AU - Powell, Eric N AU - Staff, George M AU - Stanton, Robert J, Jr AU - Callender, W Russell Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 97 EP - 118 PB - Taylor & Francis on licence from the Lethaia Foundation, Oslo VL - 34 IS - 2 SN - 0024-1164, 0024-1164 KW - United States KW - Quaternary KW - modern analogs KW - living taxa KW - assemblages KW - trophic analysis KW - Copano Bay KW - Texas KW - Gulf Coastal Plain KW - Holocene KW - Gulf of Mexico KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - slope environment KW - marine environment KW - thanatocenoses KW - shelf environment KW - taphonomy KW - ecology KW - upper Holocene KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Aransas County Texas KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52180188?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lethaia&rft.atitle=Application+of+trophic+transfer+efficiency+and+age+structure+in+the+trophic+analysis+of+fossil+assemblages&rft.au=Powell%2C+Eric+N%3BStaff%2C+George+M%3BStanton%2C+Robert+J%2C+Jr%3BCallender%2C+W+Russell&rft.aulast=Powell&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=97&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Lethaia&rft.issn=00241164&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/00241164.asp LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 126 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LETHAT N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aransas County Texas; assemblages; Atlantic Ocean; Cenozoic; Copano Bay; ecology; Gulf Coastal Plain; Gulf of Mexico; Holocene; living taxa; marine environment; modern analogs; North Atlantic; paleoecology; Quaternary; shelf environment; slope environment; taphonomy; Texas; thanatocenoses; trophic analysis; United States; upper Holocene ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effects of changes in observational coverage on the association between surface temperature and the Arctic Oscillation AN - 51334006; 2001-063521 JF - Journal of Climate AU - Broccoli, Anthony J AU - Delworth, Thomas L AU - Lau, Ngar-Cheung Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 2481 EP - 2485 PB - American Meteorological Society, Boston, MA VL - 14 IS - 11 SN - 0894-8755, 0894-8755 KW - ocean circulation KW - sea water KW - time series analysis KW - Arctic Oscillation KW - sea ice KW - statistical analysis KW - temperature KW - observations KW - spatial variations KW - ice KW - Arctic Ocean KW - North Atlantic KW - regression analysis KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51334006?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Climate&rft.atitle=The+effects+of+changes+in+observational+coverage+on+the+association+between+surface+temperature+and+the+Arctic+Oscillation&rft.au=Broccoli%2C+Anthony+J%3BDelworth%2C+Thomas+L%3BLau%2C+Ngar-Cheung&rft.aulast=Broccoli&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=2481&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Climate&rft.issn=08948755&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://journals.ametsoc.org/loi/clim LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 21 N1 - PubXState - MA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Arctic Oscillation; Atlantic Ocean; ice; North Atlantic; observations; ocean circulation; regression analysis; sea ice; sea water; spatial variations; statistical analysis; temperature; time series analysis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - NOAA altimetry sorts out Atlantic Ocean seafloor AN - 51119604; 2007-017997 JF - Earth System Monitor AU - Marks, Karen M Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 1 EP - 2, 4 PB - U. S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, Data and Information Management Program Office, Washington, DC VL - 11 IS - 4 SN - 1068-2678, 1068-2678 KW - Geosat KW - Cretaceous KW - magnetic anomalies KW - altimetry KW - satellite methods KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - Mesozoic KW - plate rotation KW - ocean basins KW - gravity anomalies KW - plate tectonics KW - ERS KW - South Atlantic KW - reconstruction KW - bathymetry KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - remote sensing KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51119604?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth+System+Monitor&rft.atitle=NOAA+altimetry+sorts+out+Atlantic+Ocean+seafloor&rft.au=Marks%2C+Karen+M&rft.aulast=Marks&rft.aufirst=Karen&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Earth+System+Monitor&rft.issn=10682678&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nodc.noaa.gov/General/NODCPubs/ESM/esm.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - altimetry; Atlantic Ocean; bathymetry; Cretaceous; ERS; Geosat; gravity anomalies; magnetic anomalies; Mesozoic; ocean basins; plate rotation; plate tectonics; reconstruction; remote sensing; satellite methods; South Atlantic; Upper Cretaceous ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Light delta (super 13) C event during deglaciation in the East Greenland continental shelf attributed to methane release from gas hydrates AN - 50153613; 2004-024076 AB - We have documented high-resolution stable isotope records from three marine cores on the East Greenland shelf. These records exhibit three rapid light delta (super 13) C events (-3 to -7 per mil) in benthic and planktic foraminifera during deglaciation that are spatially and temporally transgressive. The light delta (super 13) C events are associated with light planktic delta (super 18) O, indicative of meltwater. In Kangerlussuaq Trough, the first delta (super 13) C event occurs at initial deglaciation, 13.94-14.0 cal ka and the second occurs at 12.85-12.9 cal ka. A younger event at 10.3-9.3 cal ka is recorded near the mouth of Nansen Fjord during final deglaciation. The hypothesized mechanism for the light delta (super 13) C is expulsion of methane from gas hydrates in the seafloor from pressure release during ice sheet retreat. JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Smith, L M AU - Sachs, J P AU - Jennings, A E AU - Anderson, D M AU - de Vernal, A Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 2217 EP - 2220 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 28 IS - 11 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - last glacial maximum KW - oxygen KW - glaciation KW - isotopes KW - aliphatic hydrocarbons KW - stable isotopes KW - deglaciation KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - Greenland KW - carbon KW - Invertebrata KW - high-resolution methods KW - ice cores KW - Protista KW - methane KW - Quaternary KW - isotope ratios KW - Arctic region KW - C-13/C-12 KW - planktonic taxa KW - O-18/O-16 KW - alkanes KW - organic compounds KW - Kangerlussuaq Trough KW - hydrocarbons KW - glacial geology KW - continental shelf KW - East Greenland KW - microfossils KW - meltwater KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50153613?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Climate&rft.atitle=The+effects+of+changes+in+observational+coverage+on+the+association+between+surface+temperature+and+the+Arctic+Oscillation&rft.au=Broccoli%2C+Anthony+J%3BDelworth%2C+Thomas+L%3BLau%2C+Ngar-Cheung&rft.aulast=Broccoli&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=2481&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Climate&rft.issn=08948755&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 32 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GPRLAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aliphatic hydrocarbons; alkanes; Arctic region; C-13/C-12; carbon; Cenozoic; continental shelf; deglaciation; East Greenland; Foraminifera; glacial geology; glaciation; Greenland; high-resolution methods; hydrocarbons; ice cores; Invertebrata; isotope ratios; isotopes; Kangerlussuaq Trough; last glacial maximum; meltwater; methane; microfossils; O-18/O-16; organic compounds; oxygen; planktonic taxa; Protista; Quaternary; stable isotopes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2000GL012627 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Characteristics of response strategies : a guide for spill response planning in marine environments AN - 19577146; 8076187 JF - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. [np]. Jun 2001. Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 PB - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Oil spills United StatesManagementPlanning. double prime 250343 KW - Oil spillsCleanupMethodology. double prime 267730 KW - Waste spills United StatesManagementPlanning. double prime 256635 KW - Marine pollution United StatesManagementPlanning. double prime 248535 KW - Ecological risk assessment United States. double prime 259610 KW - Marine KW - Oceanography KW - Governments KW - Oil spills KW - Marine sciences KW - Pollution control KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - Q2 09127:General papers on resources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19577146?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Characteristics+of+response+strategies+%3A+a+guide+for+spill+response+planning+in+marine+environments&rft.title=Characteristics+of+response+strategies+%3A+a+guide+for+spill+response+planning+in+marine+environments&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-21 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Recent changes in biomass and dynamics of the Lake Ontario food web AN - 18582046; 5334967 AB - Surveys of benthic macroinvertebrates conducted in Lake Ontario from 1994 through 1998 revealed recent declines in Diporeia spp. (Amphipoda) densities, with the most drastic reductions occurring in the eastern portion of the lake. By 1998, over 40% of all lake sediments and 80% of nearshore sediments, i.e., sediments located at depths of 90 m or less are without Diporeia. The spatial distribution of Diporeia biomass are followed from 1994 to 1998 and compared to pre-dreissenid biomass estimates. Mean densities of Dreissena spp. in 1997 and 1998 were highest in the shallowest zone, and the areas of greatest densities corresponded to areas of largest reductions in Diporeia populations. We believe that dreissenids are competing with Diporeia by intercepting the supply of fresh algae essential to Diporeia survival, especially in the spring-time. We used a water circulation and filtering model to assess the impact of mussel feeding during different times of the year. JF - Abstracts from the 44th Conference on Great Lakes Research, June 10-14, 2001. Great Lakes Science: Making it Relevant AU - Lozano, S J AU - Scharold, J V Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 1 EP - 77 PB - International Association for Great Lakes Research, 2205 Commonwealth Boulevard Ann Arbor MI 48105 USA KW - North America, Ontario L. KW - seasonal variations KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Diporeia KW - Mussels KW - Lake Sediments KW - Zooplankton KW - Surveys KW - Macroinvertebrates KW - Freshwater KW - Biomass KW - Trophic relationships KW - Dreissena KW - Food Chains KW - Lakes KW - Freshwater molluscs KW - Amphipoda KW - Plankton feeders KW - Zoobenthos KW - Introduced species KW - Competition KW - Food webs KW - Benthos KW - Q1 08483:Species interactions: general KW - SW 0850:Lakes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18582046?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+American+Water+Resources+Association&rft.atitle=A+tree-ring+reconstruction+of+streamflow+for+the+Colorado+front+range&rft.au=Woodhouse%2C+CA&rft.aulast=Woodhouse&rft.aufirst=CA&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=561&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+American+Water+Resources+Association&rft.issn=1093474X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Multiscale Analysis of the 7 December 1998 Great Salt Lake-Effect Snowstorm AN - 18571953; 5277855 AB - The large-scale and mesoscale structure of the Great Salt Lake-effect snowstorm of 7 December 1998 is examined using radar analyses, high-density surface observations, conventional meteorological data, and a simulation by the Pennsylvania State University-National Center for Atmospheric Research fifth generation Mesoscale Model (MM5). Environmental conditions during the event were characterized by a lake-700-hPa temperature difference of up to 22.5 degree C, a lake-land temperature difference as large as 10 degree C, and conditionally unstable low-level lapse rates. The primary snowband of the event formed along a land-breeze front near the west shoreline of the Great Salt Lake. The snowband then migrated eastward and merged with a weaker snowband as the land-breeze front moved eastward, offshore flow developed from the eastern shoreline, and low-level convergence developed near the midlake axis. Snowfall accumulations reached 36 cm and were heaviest in a narrow, 10-km-wide band that extended downstream from the southern shore of the Great Salt Lake. Thus, although the Great Salt Lake is relatively small in scale compared to the Great Lakes, it is capable of inducing thermally driven circulations and banded precipitation structures similar to those observed in lake-effect regions of the eastern United States and Canada. JF - Monthly Weather Review AU - Steenburgh, W J AU - Onton, D J AD - NOAA Cooperative Institute for Regional Prediction, and Department of Meteorology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - Jun 2001 SP - 1296 EP - 1317 VL - 129 IS - 6 SN - 0027-0644, 0027-0644 KW - USA, Utah, Great Salt L. KW - lake effect KW - lake-effect snow KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts KW - Brackish KW - Q2 02243:Structure, mechanics and thermodynamics KW - M2 551.577:General Precipitation (551.577) KW - SW 0820:Snow, ice and frost KW - M2 551.578.4:Crystalline (551.578.4) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18571953?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Monthly+Weather+Review&rft.atitle=Multiscale+Analysis+of+the+7+December+1998+Great+Salt+Lake-Effect+Snowstorm&rft.au=Steenburgh%2C+W+J%3BOnton%2C+D+J&rft.aulast=Steenburgh&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=129&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1296&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Monthly+Weather+Review&rft.issn=00270644&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Brackish ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Diagnostic and Sensitivity Studies of the 7 December 1998 Great Salt Lake-Effect Snowstorm AN - 18568924; 5277856 AB - The processes responsible for the Great Salt Lake-effect snowstorm of 7 December 1998 are examined using a series of mesoscale model simulations. Localized surface sensible and latent heating are shown to destabilize the boundary layer over the Great Salt Lake (GSL) and to produce mesoscale pressure troughing, land-breeze circulations, and low-level convergence that lead to the development of the primary band of convective clouds and precipitation. Model diagnostics and sensitivity studies further illustrate that moisture fluxes from the lake surface were necessary to fully develop the snowband; the hypersaline composition of the GSL did, however, decrease moisture fluxes compared to a body of freshwater, resulting in a 17% reduction of snowfall; latent heat release within the cloud and precipitation band intensified overlake pressure troughing, convergence, and precipitation; orographic effects were not responsible for snowband generation, but they did affect the distribution and intensity of precipitation in regions where the snowband interacted with downstream terrain; and surface roughness contrasts across the GSL shoreline did not play a primary role in forming the snowband. Simulations in which lake-surface temperature and upstream moisture were modified are used to illustrate how small errors in the specification of these quantities can impact quantitative precipitation forecasts, potentially limiting the utility of high-resolution mesoscale model guidance. Results are compared to those from studies of lake-effect precipitation over the Great Lakes, and the implications for operational forecasting and numerical weather prediction are discussed. JF - Monthly Weather Review AU - Onton, D J AU - Steenburgh, W J AD - NOAA Cooperative Institute for Regional Prediction, and Department of Meteorology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - Jun 2001 SP - 1318 EP - 1338 VL - 129 IS - 6 SN - 0027-0644, 0027-0644 KW - USA, Utah, Great Salt L. KW - lake effect KW - lake-effect snow KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts KW - Brackish KW - Q2 02243:Structure, mechanics and thermodynamics KW - M2 551.577:General Precipitation (551.577) KW - SW 0820:Snow, ice and frost KW - M2 551.578.4:Crystalline (551.578.4) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18568924?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Monthly+Weather+Review&rft.atitle=Diagnostic+and+Sensitivity+Studies+of+the+7+December+1998+Great+Salt+Lake-Effect+Snowstorm&rft.au=Onton%2C+D+J%3BSteenburgh%2C+W+J&rft.aulast=Onton&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=129&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1318&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Monthly+Weather+Review&rft.issn=00270644&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Brackish ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Development of a satellite scatterometry approach for Great Lakes ice cover mapping AN - 18556149; 5335031 AB - In this paper, we present an approach using scatterometry to map Great Lakes ice cover. Ice cover mapping over the Great Lakes is a regional-scale problem that requires a satellite sensor to provide data with large spatial and high temporal coverage. We first present the scattering physics that are employed in our approach for lake ice identification with dual-polarized Ku-band scatterometer measurements. To test the scatterometry approach for lake ice mapping, we use data collected by the spaceborne NASA scatterometer (NSCAT) over the Great Lakes in conjunction with surface observations obtained during our 1997 field experimental campaign. NSCAT was operated at approximately 14 GHz on the Advanced Earth Observing Satellite (ADEOS) from June 1996 to July 1997 covering the entire ice season over the Great Lakes. The results from NSCAT lake ice mapping are in good agreement with field observations and National Ice Center (NIC) ice analysis charts. With the launch of the SeaWinds Ku-band scatterometer on the QuikSCAT satellite in June 1999, techniques in the scatterometry approach to Great Lakes ice mapping can be developed specifically for SeaWinds data. JF - Abstracts from the 44th Conference on Great Lakes Research, June 10-14, 2001. Great Lakes Science: Making it Relevant AU - Nghiem, S V AU - Leshkevich, G A Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - Jun 2001 SP - 1 EP - 101 PB - International Association for Great Lakes Research, 2205 Commonwealth Boulevard Ann Arbor MI 48105 USA, [URL:http://iaglr.org/] KW - North America, Great Lakes KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Freshwater KW - SW 5040:Data acquisition KW - Q2 02393:Remote geosensing UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18556149?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Water+Resources+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Nghiem%2C+S+V%3BLeshkevich%2C+G+A&rft.aulast=Nghiem&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=101&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Development+of+a+satellite+scatterometry+approach+for+Great+Lakes+ice+cover+mapping&rft.title=Development+of+a+satellite+scatterometry+approach+for+Great+Lakes+ice+cover+mapping&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Video sampling technique for benthic community assessment AN - 18364945; 5335066 AB - Advances in video capture and image processing technology have expanded the spatial resolution of benthic sampling capabilities providing valuable insight into invertebrate community population distributions. A towed instrument, using a geo-referenced video capture approach, will utilize image processing and pattern recognition techniques to provide area population estimates of benthic organisms. A proof-of-concept system was tested in October, 2000 and further development is continuing in 2001. Initial transects in coastal areas of Lake Michigan near Muskegon, Michigan indicate a wide variation in Dreissena polymorpha densities providing information that would be difficult to obtain using conventional sampling methods. The system will also be used as a means of calibrating acoustic methods of D. polymorpha quantification. JF - Abstracts from the 44th Conference on Great Lakes Research, June 10-14, 2001. Great Lakes Science: Making it Relevant AU - Ruberg, SA AU - Nalepa, T F AU - Lozano, S J Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - Jun 2001 SP - 1 EP - 114 PB - International Association for Great Lakes Research, 2205 Commonwealth Boulevard Ann Arbor MI 48105 USA, [URL:http://iaglr.org/] KW - North America, Michigan L. KW - Zebra mussel KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Freshwater KW - SW 5040:Data acquisition KW - Q1 01382:Ecological techniques and apparatus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18364945?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Water+Resources+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Ruberg%2C+SA%3BNalepa%2C+T+F%3BLozano%2C+S+J&rft.aulast=Ruberg&rft.aufirst=SA&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=114&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Video+sampling+technique+for+benthic+community+assessment&rft.title=Video+sampling+technique+for+benthic+community+assessment&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Water column distributions of the amphipod Diporeia spp. in southeastern Lake Michigan AN - 18364813; 5335053 AB - The bottom-dwelling amphipod, Diporeia spp. is a prominent part of the Great Lakes coldwater foodweb and an important food source for fish. The amphipods commonly inhabit fine silt/sand sediments on the lake bottom, but adult males upon reaching maturity, move off the bottom and into overlying water. Although such activity ensures higher reproductive success, movement into overlying water imposes higher risk of being eaten by fish. To learn more about water column distributions of male Diporeia, we took vertical net tows from 45 to 110 m-deep southeastern Lake Michigan sites in 1998 and 1999. Highest numbers of males occurred mainly during the months of March-April and June-July at deeper (80-110 m-deep) sites. Highest mean abundance of males (0.67 males per cubic meter) was found at an 80 m site off St. Joseph, Michigan in late-July, 1999. Overall, mature filicornis males constituted 79 percent of all Diporeia collected, compared to 18 percent juveniles with remaining portions consisting of females and the male brevicornis form. JF - Abstracts from the 44th Conference on Great Lakes Research, June 10-14, 2001. Great Lakes Science: Making it Relevant AU - Quigley, MA AU - Pothoven, SA Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - Jun 2001 SP - 1 EP - 109 PB - International Association for Great Lakes Research, 2205 Commonwealth Boulevard Ann Arbor MI 48105 USA, [URL:http://iaglr.org/] KW - North America, Great Lakes KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Freshwater KW - SW 0850:Lakes KW - Q1 01423:Behaviour KW - Q1 01284:Reproduction and development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18364813?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Water+Resources+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Quigley%2C+MA%3BPothoven%2C+SA&rft.aulast=Quigley&rft.aufirst=MA&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=109&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Water+column+distributions+of+the+amphipod+Diporeia+spp.+in+southeastern+Lake+Michigan&rft.title=Water+column+distributions+of+the+amphipod+Diporeia+spp.+in+southeastern+Lake+Michigan&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Patterns in stage duration and development among marine and freshwater calanoid and cyclopoid copepods: a review of rules, physiological constraints, and evolutionary significance AN - 18224213; 5291906 AB - Studies of development time of marine and freshwater copepods have taken separate tracks. Most studies on marine copepods report development time of each individual development stage, whereas studies on freshwater copepods report only development time, from egg to nauplius and nauplius to adult. This bias allows comparison of total development time but prevents detailed comparisons of patterns in stage-specific developmental schedules. With respect to egg to adult development time, three general relationships are known: developmental rates are dependent upon temperature and food concentration but independent of terminal body size; freshwater calanoids develop significantly slower than marine calanoids; freshwater cyclopoids develop at the same rate as marine calanoids. Two rules describe stage-specific developmental rates: the equiproportional rule and the isochronal rule. The first rule states that the duration of a given life history stage is a constant proportion of the embryonic development time; the second rule states that the time spent in each stage is the same for all stages. This review focuses on the second rule. From the 80+ published studies of copepod stage-specific developmental times, no species follows the isochronal rule strictly: Acartia spp. come closest with isochronal development from third nauplius (N3) to fourth copepodite (C4). The only pattern followed by all species is rapid development of the first and/or second naupliar stages, slow development of the second and/or third nauplius and prolonged development of the final copepodite stage. Once adulthood is reached, males are usually short-lived, but females can live for weeks to months in the laboratory. Adult longevity in the sea is, however, on the order of only a few days. The evolution of developmental patterns is discussed in the context of physiological constraints, along with consideration of possible relationships between stage-specific mortality rates and life history strategies. Physiological constraints may operate at critical bottlenecks in development (e.g. at the first feeding nauplius, N6, and the fifth copepodite stage). High mortality of eggs may explain why broadcast eggs hatch 2-3 times faster than eggs carried by females in a sac; high mortality of adults may explain why adults do not grow rather they maximize their reproductive effort by partitioning all energy for growth into egg production. JF - Hydrobiologia AU - Peterson, W T AD - National Marine Fisheries Service, Hatfield Marine Science Center, 2030 S. Marine Science Drive, Newport, OR, 97365, U.S.A., bill.peterson@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - Jun 2001 SP - 91 EP - 105 PB - Kluwer Academic Publishers VL - 453 IS - 1-3 SN - 0018-8158, 0018-8158 KW - Copepods KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts KW - Phylogeny KW - Marine KW - Biological development KW - Zooplankton KW - Development KW - Freshwater KW - Eggs KW - Ecophysiology KW - Sexual maturity KW - Copepoda KW - Freshwater crustaceans KW - Marine crustaceans KW - Evolution KW - D 04665:Crustaceans KW - O 1030:Invertebrates KW - Q1 08284:Reproduction and development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18224213?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrobiologia&rft.atitle=Patterns+in+stage+duration+and+development+among+marine+and+freshwater+calanoid+and+cyclopoid+copepods%3A+a+review+of+rules%2C+physiological+constraints%2C+and+evolutionary+significance&rft.au=Peterson%2C+W+T&rft.aulast=Peterson&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=453&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=91&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrobiologia&rft.issn=00188158&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phylogeny; Biological development; Sexual maturity; Freshwater crustaceans; Zooplankton; Marine crustaceans; Evolution; Eggs; Ecophysiology; Development; Copepoda; Freshwater; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Severe chemical ozone loss inside the Arctic polar vortex during winter 1999-2000 inferred from in situ airborne measurements AN - 18174410; 5173072 AB - Lower stratospheric in situ observations are used to quantify both the accumulated ozone loss and the ozone chemical loss rates in the Arctic polar vortex during the 1999-2000 winter. Multiple long-lived trace gas correlations are used to identify parcels in the inner Arctic vortex whose chemical loss rates are unaffected by extra-vortex intrusions. Ozone-tracer correlations are then used to calculate ozone chemical loss rates. During the late winter the ozone chemical loss rate is found to be -46 plus or minus 6 (1 sigma ) ppbv/day. By mid-March 2000, the accumulated ozone chemical loss is 58 plus or minus 4 % in the lower stratosphere near 450 K potential temperature ( similar to 19 km altitude). JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Richard, E C AU - Aikin, K C AU - Andrews, A E AU - Daube, BC Jr AU - Gerbig, C AU - Wofsy, S C AU - Romashkin, P A AU - Hurst, D F AU - Ray, E A AU - Moore, F L AU - Elkins, J W AU - Deshler, T AU - Toon, G C AD - NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory, Boulder, CO, USA Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - Jun 2001 SP - 2197 EP - 2200 VL - 28 IS - 11 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - Atmospheric chemistry KW - Air sampling KW - Polar environments KW - Stratosphere KW - Arctic KW - Ozone KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18174410?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Severe+chemical+ozone+loss+inside+the+Arctic+polar+vortex+during+winter+1999-2000+inferred+from+in+situ+airborne+measurements&rft.au=Richard%2C+E+C%3BAikin%2C+K+C%3BAndrews%2C+A+E%3BDaube%2C+BC+Jr%3BGerbig%2C+C%3BWofsy%2C+S+C%3BRomashkin%2C+P+A%3BHurst%2C+D+F%3BRay%2C+E+A%3BMoore%2C+F+L%3BElkins%2C+J+W%3BDeshler%2C+T%3BToon%2C+G+C&rft.aulast=Richard&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=2197&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic; Ozone; Polar environments; Stratosphere; Air sampling; Atmospheric chemistry ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Potential Competition between Hybrid Striped Bass (Morone saxatilis x M. americana) and Striped Bass (M. saxatilis) in the Cape Fear River Estuary, North Carolina AN - 18102417; 5166506 AB - Gillnet surveys from 1990 to 1992 and from 1996 to 1999 indicated a two-fold decrease in native striped bass (Morone saxatilis) populations and a concomitant two-fold increase in hybrid striped bass (Morone saxatilis x M. americana) in the Cape Fear River estuary, North Carolina. Gut content analysis indicated high diet overlap, and tag recapture data suggested that hybrid striped bass participate in spawning migrations. These data provide circumstantial evidence that hybrid striped bass compete with striped bass for food and that they may compete for mates or habitat on the spawning grounds. Increasing abundance of adult hybrid striped bass in this system elevates the likelihood of hybrid introgression. We recommend that stocking of hybrid striped bass be terminated to preserve native striped bass populations. JF - Estuaries AU - Patrick, W S AU - Moser, M L AD - Northwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, 2725 Montlake Boulevard East, Seattle, Washington 98112, USA, mary.moser@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - Jun 2001 SP - 425 EP - 429 VL - 24 IS - 3 SN - 0160-8347, 0160-8347 KW - Hybrid KW - Rockfish KW - Striped bass KW - USA, North Carolina KW - USA, North Carolina, Cape Fear R. Estuary KW - White perch KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Aquatic organisms KW - Fish stocking and restocking KW - Genetic diversity KW - Bass KW - Fishing and fisheries KW - Habitats KW - Morone americana KW - Fishery management KW - Hybrids KW - Fish (Percoid) (Serranidae) KW - Natural populations KW - Competition KW - USA, North Carolina, Cape Fear R. KW - Rivers KW - Diets KW - Fish Stocking KW - Stocking (organisms) KW - ANW, USA, North Carolina, Cape Fear Estuary KW - Fish Diets KW - Biological Sampling KW - Niche overlap KW - Estuaries KW - Surveys KW - Spawning KW - Streams (in natural channels) KW - Morone saxatilis KW - Preservation KW - Fish Migration KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - SW 5010:Network design KW - D 04668:Fish KW - Q3 08582:Fish culture KW - O 5060:Aquaculture KW - SW 0890:Estuaries KW - Q1 08582:Fish culture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18102417?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Estuaries&rft.atitle=Potential+Competition+between+Hybrid+Striped+Bass+%28Morone+saxatilis+x+M.+americana%29+and+Striped+Bass+%28M.+saxatilis%29+in+the+Cape+Fear+River+Estuary%2C+North+Carolina&rft.au=Patrick%2C+W+S%3BMoser%2C+M+L&rft.aulast=Patrick&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=425&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Estuaries&rft.issn=01608347&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Diets; Stocking (organisms); Hybrids; Natural populations; Genetic diversity; Spawning; Fishery management; Estuaries; Niche overlap; Competition; Aquatic organisms; Fish stocking and restocking; Fish (Percoid) (Serranidae); Preservation; Streams (in natural channels); Fishing and fisheries; Rivers; Fish Stocking; Habitats; Fish Diets; Biological Sampling; Surveys; Fish Migration; Bass; Morone saxatilis; Morone americana; ANW, USA, North Carolina, Cape Fear Estuary; USA, North Carolina, Cape Fear R. ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A tree-ring reconstruction of streamflow for the Colorado front range AN - 18099101; 5167402 AB - Water resource planning is based primarily on 20th century instrumental records of climate and streamflow. These records are limited in length to approximately 100 years, in the best cases, and can reflect only a portion of the range of natural variability. The instrumental record neither can be used to gage the unusualness of 20th Century extreme low flow events, nor does it allow the detection of low-frequency variability that may underlie short-term variations in flow. In this study, tree rings are used to reconstruct mean annual streamflow for Middle Boulder Creek in the Colorado Front Range, a semi-arid region of rapid growth and development. The reconstruction is based on a stepwise regression equation that accounts for 70 percent of the variance in the instrumental record, and extends from 1703-1987. The reconstruction suggests that the instrumental record of streamflow for Middle Boulder Creek is not representative of flow in past centuries and that several low flow events in the 19th century were more persistent than any in the 20th century. The 1840s to early 1850s period of low flow is a particularly notable event and may have coincided with a period of low flow in the Upper Colorado River Basin. JF - Journal of the American Water Resources Association AU - Woodhouse, CA AD - NOAA National Geophysical Data Center, Paleoclimatology Program and Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado, Campus Box 450, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA, woodhous@ngdc.noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - Jun 2001 SP - 561 EP - 570 VL - 37 IS - 3 SN - 1093-474X, 1093-474X KW - USA, Colorado KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Meteorological data KW - Regional Analysis KW - Data handling KW - Trees KW - Water resources KW - USA, Colorado, Colorado R. KW - Semiarid Lands KW - Flow Measurement KW - Planning KW - Stream flow rate KW - Climatology KW - Hydrologic Data KW - Data Collections KW - Surface Water Records KW - Low Flow KW - Streamflow KW - River basins KW - Low flow conditions KW - Stream flow KW - Climatic Data KW - Planning control KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - SW 5010:Network design KW - SW 0835:Streamflow and runoff KW - Q2 09171:Dynamics of lakes and rivers UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18099101?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+American+Water+Resources+Association&rft.atitle=A+tree-ring+reconstruction+of+streamflow+for+the+Colorado+front+range&rft.au=Woodhouse%2C+CA&rft.aulast=Woodhouse&rft.aufirst=CA&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=561&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+American+Water+Resources+Association&rft.issn=1093474X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Meteorological data; Planning; Stream flow rate; Water resources; River basins; Stream flow; Data handling; Trees; Planning control; Climatology; Low flow conditions; Surface Water Records; Semiarid Lands; Regional Analysis; Flow Measurement; Climatic Data; Low Flow; Streamflow; Hydrologic Data; Data Collections; USA, Colorado, Colorado R. ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An Assessment of the Feeding Success of Young-of-the-Year Winter Flounder (Pseudopleuronectes americanus) Near a Municipal Pier in the Hudson River Estuary, USA AN - 18098945; 5166507 AB - We examined feeding success of young-of-the-year winter flounder (Pseudopleuronectes americanus Walbaum) (20-50 mm TL) around a large, municipal pier in the Hudson River estuary, USA. Replicate, 3-h feeding experiments were conducted using benthic cages (0.64 m super(2)) deployed under, at the edge, and outside of the pier during late spring and early summer in 1998 and 1999. Significantly more winter flounder caged under piers had empty stomachs (x = 71.9%) than at the edge or in open water (x = 29.2% and 14.4%, respectively). Feeding intensity was significantly higher outside of the pier (x = 0.40%) than the edge or under the pier (x = 0.19% and 0.03%, respectively). Simultaneous with feeding experiments, benthic core samples were collected adjacent to cages. Variability was high, but abundances of prey were consistently higher under the pier (x = 200.14 plus or minus 113.3 SD in 1998; 335 plus or minus 290.2 in 1999) than at the edge (x = 126.6 plus or minus 50.2 in 1998; 70.8 plus or minus 68.5 in 1999) or in open water (x = 53.4 plus or minus 16.1 in 1998; 123.8 plus or minus 193.9 in 1999). No significant differences in prey biomass were determined, suggesting that small, numerous prey were available under the pier and fewer, larger taxa were present at the edge and outside. Data indicate that feeding is suppressed among young-of-the-year winter flounder caged under piers in spite of sufficient prey available. Based on these and other experiments we submit that areas under piers are not suitable long-term habitats for juvenile fish because they interfere with normal feeding activities. JF - Estuaries AU - Duffy-Anderson, J T AU - Able, K W AD - National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska Fisheries Science Center, 7600 Sand Point Way, NE, Seattle, Washington 98115-0070, USA, Janet.Duffy-Anderson@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - Jun 2001 SP - 430 EP - 440 VL - 24 IS - 3 SN - 0160-8347, 0160-8347 KW - USA, Hudson R. Estuary KW - USA, New York KW - juveniles KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts KW - Sludge settleability KW - Predation KW - Abundance KW - Food availability KW - Piers KW - Habitats KW - Feeding behaviour KW - Pseudopleuronectes americanus KW - ANW, USA, Hudson Estuary KW - Flounders KW - Prey KW - Rivers KW - Fish (Flatfish families) KW - Feeding KW - Juveniles KW - Biological Sampling KW - Estuaries KW - Biomass KW - Stomach content KW - USA, Hudson R. KW - Benthic Environment KW - Food intake KW - Food Habits KW - Feeding (Animal) KW - Benthos KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - D 04668:Fish KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology KW - SW 0890:Estuaries KW - Q1 08425:Nutrition and feeding habits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18098945?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Estuaries&rft.atitle=An+Assessment+of+the+Feeding+Success+of+Young-of-the-Year+Winter+Flounder+%28Pseudopleuronectes+americanus%29+Near+a+Municipal+Pier+in+the+Hudson+River+Estuary%2C+USA&rft.au=Duffy-Anderson%2C+J+T%3BAble%2C+K+W&rft.aulast=Duffy-Anderson&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=430&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Estuaries&rft.issn=01608347&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Stomach content; Juveniles; Piers; Feeding behaviour; Food availability; Feeding; Food intake; Estuaries; Abundance; Prey; Fish (Flatfish families); Sludge settleability; Biomass; Feeding (Animal); Benthos; Rivers; Habitats; Benthic Environment; Biological Sampling; Predation; Food Habits; Flounders; Pseudopleuronectes americanus; USA, Hudson R.; ANW, USA, Hudson Estuary ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Improved Sea Ice Parcel Trajectories in the Arctic via Data Assimilation AN - 18091694; 5169322 AB - An assimilated sea ice motion product is used to track ice parcels in several regions of the Arctic over time periods of one day to several weeks during 1992-1993. Motions simulated using a two-dimensional, dynamic-thermodynamic sea ice model are combined with motions derived from daily 85 GHz special sensor microwave/imager (SSM/I) imagery using an optimal interpolation method that minimizes error covariance. Assimilation attenuates the tracking error over the stand-alone model in comparison to buoy trajectories with the same starting location and time. The average 14-day assimilated trajectory's displacement error is as much as 34% lower than the model trajectory, while the RMS direction error is decreased by up to 10 degree (24%). Assimilation can also yield an estimate of dispersion, which is not retrievable by point buoy observations. An assimilation approach improves estimates of ice drift and has the potential to further the understanding of ice mass flux, freshwater flux, and pollutant transport in the polar regions. JF - Marine Pollution Bulletin AU - Meier, W N AU - Maslanik, JA AD - National Ice Centre, 4251 Suitland Road, FOB #4, Room 2301, Washington, DC 20395, USA, wmeier@natice.noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 506 EP - 512 VL - 42 IS - 6 SN - 0025-326X, 0025-326X KW - Arctic KW - Ice parcels KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Remote Sensing KW - Flow KW - Microwave imagery KW - Polar zones KW - Pollution dispersion KW - Ice properties KW - Pollution (see also contamination) KW - Marine environment KW - Cold regions KW - Sea Ice KW - Ice observations KW - Ice KW - Thermodynamics KW - Simulation KW - Modelling (-general-) KW - Errors KW - Polar environments KW - Polar Regions KW - Model Studies KW - Sea ice KW - Comparison Studies KW - Flux KW - Data Processing KW - Tracking Techniques KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - O 2010:Physical Oceanography KW - SW 5040:Data acquisition KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - Q2 09150:Ice KW - Q5 08501:General KW - SW 0820:Snow, ice and frost KW - O 4060:Pollution - Environment UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18091694?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Pollution+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Improved+Sea+Ice+Parcel+Trajectories+in+the+Arctic+via+Data+Assimilation&rft.au=Meier%2C+W+N%3BMaslanik%2C+JA&rft.aulast=Meier&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=506&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Pollution+Bulletin&rft.issn=0025326X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-22 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sea ice; Thermodynamics; Microwave imagery; Polar zones; Pollution dispersion; Ice observations; Ice properties; Ice; Marine environment; Simulation; Polar environments; Flow; Pollution (see also contamination); Flux; Cold regions; Modelling (-general-); Remote Sensing; Comparison Studies; Sea Ice; Data Processing; Errors; Arctic; Tracking Techniques; Model Studies; Polar Regions ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preserving Salmon Biodiversity AN - 18090097; 5180111 AB - Over the last several decades, people living in the Pacific Northwest have seen dwindling numbers of salmonid fishes (which include five species of salmon and two of trout) in local rivers and streams. Much of the loss can be attributed to the destruction of habitat as the region becomes more developed. Some of the blame can also be placed on the inadequate regulation of fishing. The resulting problems go beyond the obvious decline in numbers: The genetic diversity in these fish is also being eroded. Strategies to restore Pacific salmonids to a healthy state will need to ensure that adequate biodiversity is maintained. JF - American Scientist AU - Levin, P S AU - Schiewe, M H AD - National Marine Fisheries Service, 2725 Montlake Boulevard East,, Seattle, WA 98112-2097, USA, phil.levin@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - Jun 2001 SP - 220 EP - 227 PB - Sigma Xi, Scientific Research Society VL - 89 IS - 3 SN - 0003-0996, 0003-0996 KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Salmonids KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Genetics Abstracts KW - USA, Pacific Northwest KW - Anadromous species KW - Genetic diversity KW - Biological diversity KW - Pisces KW - Genetics KW - USA KW - Canada KW - Oncorhynchus KW - Species diversity KW - Nature conservation KW - Endangered species KW - Conservation KW - Salmonidae KW - Salmo KW - Q1 08345:Genetics and evolution KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - G 07371:Fish KW - D 04705:Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18090097?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Scientist&rft.atitle=Preserving+Salmon+Biodiversity&rft.au=Levin%2C+P+S%3BSchiewe%2C+M+H&rft.aulast=Levin&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=89&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=220&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Scientist&rft.issn=00030996&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Genetics; Anadromous species; Species diversity; Nature conservation; Biological diversity; Conservation; Endangered species; Genetic diversity; Pisces; Oncorhynchus; Salmonidae; Salmo; USA; Canada; USA, Pacific Northwest ER - TY - BOOK T1 - A further examination of the decline in the benthic amphipod Diporeia in southern Lake Michigan AN - 1791886531; 5335029 AB - We continue to document the spatial extent of the decline in the amphipod Diporeia in the southern basin of Lake Michigan. Besides sampling at 55 sites throughout the southern basin on an annual basis, we sampled monthly at several 45-m sites along the eastern shoreline extending from St. Joseph north to Muskegon. The rate of decline was quite different at each of the sites. At the site off St. Joseph, Diporeia declined from 10,000 m super(-2) to 0 m super(-2) over just a 6-month period in 1992. At a site off Grand Haven, it declined to 0 m super(-2) gradually between 1994 and 1998. At the Muskegon site, abundances began to decrease in 1997, stabilized in 1998, and then increased throughout 1999 and into early spring 2000. However, abundances began to decrease again in late spring, and by fall abundances were near zero. Thus, the pattern of decline was different at each site. The decline at Grand Haven and Muskegon coincided with an increase in abundances of zebra mussels, but zebra mussels were never collected at the St. Joseph site. We examine various hypotheses for the decline, including competition for settling food between Diporeia and zebra mussels, and potential pathogens such as a disease, fungus, or bacteria. JF - Abstracts from the 44th Conference on Great Lakes Research, June 10-14, 2001. Great Lakes Science: Making it Relevant AU - Nalepa, T F AU - Fanslow, D L AU - Messick, M Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 1 EP - 100 PB - International Association for Great Lakes Research, 2205 Commonwealth Boulevard Ann Arbor MI 48105 USA KW - USA, Michigan L. KW - Zebra mussel KW - population decline KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Food organisms KW - Diporeia KW - Amphipods KW - Population Dynamics KW - Macroinvertebrates KW - Zebra Mussels KW - Freshwater KW - Ecological Effects KW - Amphipoda KW - North America, Michigan L. KW - Diseases KW - Water Quality Control KW - Zoobenthos KW - Introduced species KW - Competition KW - Dreissena polymorpha KW - Mortality causes KW - Benthos KW - Population number KW - Q1 08462:Benthos KW - SW 0850:Lakes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1791886531?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Water+Resources+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Nalepa%2C+T+F%3BFanslow%2C+D+L%3BMessick%2C+M&rft.aulast=Nalepa&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=100&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=A+further+examination+of+the+decline+in+the+benthic+amphipod+Diporeia+in+southern+Lake+Michigan&rft.title=A+further+examination+of+the+decline+in+the+benthic+amphipod+Diporeia+in+southern+Lake+Michigan&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-22 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - An ongoing simulation of Great Lakes regional climate change using a coupled atmospheric-hydrologic model AN - 1791886524; 5334964 AB - Simulation of climate change using a regional model of the coupled atmospheric-hydrologic system requires a large commitment of computing resources. Work is in progress on simulating the Great Lakes basin during the time period 2025-2034 under increased greenhouse gas conditions, and also a simulation of 1984-1993 for comparison. Based on preliminary results, it appears that signal-to-noise ratios may be an important issue in terms of air and water temperatures. Additional results will be presented in terms of model output of air and water temperatures, wind characteristics, and other variables related to the quantity of water available in the Great Lakes - St. Lawrence River system, such as precipitation, evaporation from the lake surfaces and the land in their drainage basins, and the relevant heat fluxes to and from the Great Lakes. JF - Abstracts from the 44th Conference on Great Lakes Research, June 10-14, 2001. Great Lakes Science: Making it Relevant AU - Lofgren, B M Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 1 EP - 75 PB - International Association for Great Lakes Research, 2205 Commonwealth Boulevard Ann Arbor MI 48105 USA KW - North America, Great Lakes KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Surface temperatures KW - Regional Analysis KW - Water Temperature KW - Freshwater lakes KW - Climatic changes KW - Air temperature KW - Atmospheric models KW - Water temperatures KW - Hydrologic Models KW - Climatic Changes KW - Lake Basins KW - Hydrologic models KW - Atmospheric precipitations KW - Marine KW - Mathematical models KW - Computers KW - Simulation KW - Water temperature KW - Global Warming KW - Hydrologic cycle KW - Air-water interface KW - Heat transfer KW - Global warming KW - Climatic change influences on lakes KW - Regional variations KW - M2 556.55:Lakes, Reservoirs, Ponds (556.55) KW - Q2 09241:General KW - SW 0810:General KW - M2 551.581.1:Theoretical climatology. Climatic models. Solar climate (551.581.1) KW - M2 556.072:Models, analogies, etc. (556.072) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1791886524?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Water+Resources+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Lofgren%2C+B+M&rft.aulast=Lofgren&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=75&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=An+ongoing+simulation+of+Great+Lakes+regional+climate+change+using+a+coupled+atmospheric-hydrologic+model&rft.title=An+ongoing+simulation+of+Great+Lakes+regional+climate+change+using+a+coupled+atmospheric-hydrologic+model&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-22 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Is a recent shift toward small zooplankton in southern Lake Michigan mainly predation driven? AN - 1791886489; 5334806 AB - Zooplankton from a site off Muskegon, MI were counted to document seasonal changes in the pelagic community from 1994-2000. Calanoid copepods were the most abundant group, often representing over 60% of the total zooplankton population from 1994 to 1998; however, in 1999 small cyclopoid copepods outnumbered calanoids throughout the year. During summer stratification from 1994-1998 the large cladoceran, Daphnia galeata, dominated the zooplankton community, and it represented about 40% of the total zooplankton. In 1999, the small cladoceran, Bosmina longirostris, increased in abundance while D. galeata decreased in abundance. In 2000, B. longirostris dominated the summer zooplankton community and it represented up to 60% of the total zooplankton. At a site off St. Joseph, MI, B. longirostris also dominated the summer zooplankton community in 2000. Changes in the abundance of zooplankton predators such as the forage fish, alewife, and predacious cladoceran, Bythotrephes cederstroemi, are likely responsible for structuring the zooplankton community. A recent increase in the alewife population along with the decrease of another alewife prey item, the benthic amphipod Diporeia spp., may have created more predation pressure on large pelagic zooplankton in southern Lake Michigan. JF - Abstracts from the 44th Conference on Great Lakes Research, June 10-14, 2001. Great Lakes Science: Making it Relevant AU - Cavaletto, J F AU - Vanderploeg, HA AU - Pothoven, SA AU - Agy, M Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 1 EP - 15 PB - International Association for Great Lakes Research, 2205 Commonwealth Boulevard Ann Arbor MI 48105 USA KW - Alewife KW - Copepods KW - USA, Michigan L. KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Calanoida KW - Population Dynamics KW - Predation KW - Predators KW - Cyclopoida KW - Freshwater KW - Population dynamics KW - Lakes KW - Bythotrephes cederstroemi KW - Copepoda KW - Body size KW - Bosmina longirostris KW - Diporeia KW - Daphnia galeata KW - Zooplankton KW - Daphnia KW - Biomass KW - Dominant species KW - Community composition KW - Short-term changes KW - Alosa pseudoharengus KW - Biotic pressure KW - Forage fish KW - Fish Populations KW - Crustaceans KW - Q1 08461:Plankton KW - SW 0850:Lakes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1791886489?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Water+Resources+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=A+multifrequency+scintillation+method+for+ocean+flow+measurement.&rft.au=Fuks%2C+I%3BCharnotskii%2C+M%3BNaugolnykh%2C+K&rft.aulast=Fuks&rft.aufirst=I&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=109&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=2730&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00014966&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-22 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Status and trends in the major benthic macroinvertebrate groups in Lake Huron, with emphasis on Saginaw Bay AN - 1791886219; 5335028 AB - On a lakewide basis, benthic macroinvertebrate populations in Lake Huron have been perhaps the least studied of all the Great Lakes. A detailed, comprehensive survey of populations has not been conducted since the early 1970s. We sampled at 70 sites in Lake Huron in August 2000 to assess trends since the early 1970s, and to determine if there are large areas devoid of the benthic amphipod Diporeia as in some of the other lakes. Although the analysis is not yet complete, Diporeia populations appear to be extremely low at depths less 50 m over most of the lake, and are particularly reduced in the southern basin. In addition to discussing lakewide distributions and trends, a detailed account of benthic communities in Saginaw Bay will be given. Few changes were observed in the period between the mid-1970s and mid-1980s after phosphorus abatement programs were initiated. However, several changes were observed after zebra mussels became established in 1991. In shallow, hard substrate areas in the inner bay, abundances of Gammarus sp. increased, but other groups such oligochaetes and chironomids showed little change. Oligochaete abundances in deep, soft-bottom areas declined. At a deep site in the outer bay, Diporeia began to decline one year after mussels became abundant in shallow areas. JF - Abstracts from the 44th Conference on Great Lakes Research, June 10-14, 2001. Great Lakes Science: Making it Relevant AU - Nalepa, T F AU - Fanslow, D L AU - Tuchman, M L AU - Lozano, S J Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 2 EP - 100 PB - International Association for Great Lakes Research, 2205 Commonwealth Boulevard Ann Arbor MI 48105 USA KW - Midges KW - Oligochaetes KW - USA, Huron L. KW - Zebra mussel KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Chironomidae KW - Population Dynamics KW - Phosphorus KW - Pollution effects KW - Macroinvertebrates KW - Freshwater KW - Population dynamics KW - North America, Huron L. KW - Oligochaeta KW - Lakes KW - USA, Michigan, Huron L., Saginaw Bay KW - Water Quality Control KW - Dreissena polymorpha KW - Biological surveys KW - Diporeia KW - Gammarus KW - Biological Sampling KW - Amphipods KW - Zebra Mussels KW - Community composition KW - Long-term changes KW - Zoobenthos KW - Introduced species KW - Benthos KW - Q1 08462:Benthos KW - SW 0850:Lakes KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1791886219?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Nalepa%2C+T+F%3BFanslow%2C+D+L%3BTuchman%2C+M+L%3BLozano%2C+S+J&rft.aulast=Nalepa&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=99&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Status+and+trends+in+the+major+benthic+macroinvertebrate+groups+in+Lake+Huron%2C+with+emphasis+on+Saginaw+Bay&rft.title=Status+and+trends+in+the+major+benthic+macroinvertebrate+groups+in+Lake+Huron%2C+with+emphasis+on+Saginaw+Bay&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-22 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Great Lakes CoastWatch program update AN - 16132771; 5334956 AB - CoastWatch is a nationwide National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) program within which the Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory (GLERL) functions as the Great Lakes regional node. In this capacity, GLERL obtains, produces, and delivers environmental data and products for near real-time observation of the Great Lakes to support environmental science, decision making, and supporting research. This is achieved by providing Internet access to near real-time and retrospective satellite observations, in-situ Great Lakes data, and derived products to federal, state, and local agencies, academic institutions, and the public via the Great Lakes CoastWatch web site (http://coastwatch.glerl.noaa.gov). The goals and objectives of the CoastWatch Great Lakes Program directly support NOAA's statutory responsibilities in estuarine and marine science, living marine resource protection, and ecosystem monitoring and management. New utilities such as JAVA based interactive retrieval of physical parameters such as surface temperature, ice cover, winds, and bottom depth at a given location enhance the accessibility and utility of Great Lakes CoastWatch data. Plans include enhancing the present product suite with new image products such as hourly GOES SST. JF - Abstracts from the 44th Conference on Great Lakes Research, June 10-14, 2001. Great Lakes Science: Making it Relevant AU - Leshkevich, G A AU - Liu, S Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 1 EP - 73 PB - International Association for Great Lakes Research, 2205 Commonwealth Boulevard Ann Arbor MI 48105 USA KW - CoastWatch KW - GLERL KW - NOAA KW - North America, Great Lakes KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Pollution Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Water Pollution KW - Information centres KW - Remote sensing KW - Freshwater KW - Decision Making KW - World Wide Web KW - Research Priorities KW - Environmental information KW - Lakes KW - Marine resources KW - Assessments KW - Data acquisition KW - Environmental monitoring KW - Data processing KW - Government programs KW - Computers KW - Public access KW - Data collections KW - Satellites KW - Surface temperature KW - Coastal zone management KW - Monitoring KW - Internet KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - SW 5010:Network design KW - P 9000:ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION KW - Q2 09124:Coastal zone management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16132771?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Leshkevich%2C+G+A%3BLiu%2C+S&rft.aulast=Leshkevich&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=73&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Great+Lakes+CoastWatch+program+update&rft.title=Great+Lakes+CoastWatch+program+update&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2002-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - History of Lake Superior regulation: Implications for the future AN - 16131070; 5334816 AB - Lake Superior has been regulated by controlling its outflows for the past 80 years. Since the last 15 years have encompassed both extremely high supplies and drastic declines in the levels of Lakes Superior and Michigan-Huron, it has been suggested that the current regulation plan, in use since 1990, be reexamined. In preparation for that discussion, several different aspects of past and potential future Lake Superior levels were analyzed. The pre-regulation St. Marys discharge equation was used to simulate "natural" Lake Superior outlet conditions, using actual supplies. Net basin supplies developed for a climate change study were used to evaluate the potential effects of regulation on future levels. A 50,000 year set of stochastic net basin supplies, based upon the present climate, were also used to provide hypothetical upper and lower bounds. By comparing what has happened under regulation to what might have happened in the absence of regulation and also to what may occur in the future under the present regulation, it is hoped that the development and/or evaluation of any future adjustments to the regulation criteria for Lake Superior might be aided. JF - Abstracts from the 44th Conference on Great Lakes Research, June 10-14, 2001. Great Lakes Science: Making it Relevant AU - Clites, AH AU - Quinn, F H Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 1 EP - 19 PB - International Association for Great Lakes Research, 2205 Commonwealth Boulevard Ann Arbor MI 48105 USA KW - North America, Superior L. KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Water levels KW - Lakes KW - Water Policy KW - Freshwater lakes KW - Water management KW - Climatic changes KW - Climatic Changes KW - Environmental Policy KW - Water Level KW - Lake Basins KW - Water Resources Management KW - Q1 08381:General KW - SW 4020:Evaluation process UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16131070?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Water+Resources+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Clites%2C+AH%3BQuinn%2C+F+H&rft.aulast=Clites&rft.aufirst=AH&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=19&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=History+of+Lake+Superior+regulation%3A+Implications+for+the+future&rft.title=History+of+Lake+Superior+regulation%3A+Implications+for+the+future&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2002-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Characterization of North Carolina Commercial Fisheries with Occasional Interactions with Marine Mammals AN - 1521389523; 5441423 AB - In accordance with the Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA, 16 U.S.C. et seq.), the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) is required to publish an annual List of Fisheries (LOF) which categorizes U.S. commercial fisheries based on their level of interaction with marine mammals. The objective of this document is to provide a characterization of the six 2001 MMPA Category II commercial fisheries (i.e., those with occasional interactions with marine mammals) in North Carolina (NC). This report outlines the history, fishing method and gear configurations (using the U.S. system of measurement), primary target species, temporal and spatial characteristics including trip and landing statistics, and monthly variations in species composition for each fishery for a five-year period (1995 - 1999). JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Steve, C AU - Gearhart, J AU - Borggaard, D AU - Sabo, L AU - Hohn, A A Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - Jun 2001 SP - 60 KW - List of Fisheries KW - MMPA KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - USA, North Carolina KW - Fishery statistics KW - Fishing gear KW - Catching methods KW - Environmental legislation KW - Marine fish KW - Interspecific relationships KW - Marine mammals KW - Nature conservation KW - Fishing effort KW - Commercial species KW - Q1 08565:Policy, legislation and sociology KW - Q5 08522:Protective measures and control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1521389523?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Steve%2C+C%3BGearhart%2C+J%3BBorggaard%2C+D%3BSabo%2C+L%3BHohn%2C+A+A&rft.aulast=Steve&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=60&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Characterization+of+North+Carolina+Commercial+Fisheries+with+Occasional+Interactions+with+Marine+Mammals&rft.title=Characterization+of+North+Carolina+Commercial+Fisheries+with+Occasional+Interactions+with+Marine+Mammals&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Report NMFS-SEFSC-458. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Habitat-related predation on juvenile wild-caught and hatchery-reared red drum Sciaenops ocellatus (Linnaeus) AN - 18075139; 5148022 AB - We examined the patterns of habitat-specific mortality for newly settled red drum (Sciaenops ocellatus) using an experimental mesocosm approach. Experiments were designed to analyze prey vulnerability and fish rearing-type (wild-caught or hatchery-reared) in estuarine habitats of varying structural complexity including marsh (Spartina alterniflora Loisel), oyster reef (Crassostrea virginica Gmelin), seagrass (Halodule wrightii Aschers), and nonvegetated sand bottom. We used two different predators, pinfish (Lagodon rhomboides Linnaeus) and spotted seatrout (Cynoscion nebulosus Cuvier). For both predators, vulnerability of wild-caught red drum was significantly lower in structurally complex habitats such as seagrass and oyster reef; the highest vulnerability was associated with the nonvegetated bottom. This habitat effect was not apparent for hatchery-reared prey. In trials using a combination of both rearing-types, there was no significant habitat effect on prey selection, but hatchery-reared red drum suffered higher overall mortality than wild-caught fish from pinfish predators. In these trials, spotted seatrout did not select for either prey type. Differences we observed in prey vulnerability were likely caused by behavioral differences between wild-caught and hatchery-reared red drum. Our results reinforce the conclusion that structural complexity in estuarine habitats increases survival of newly settled fishes. Our data also suggest that hatchery-reared red drum may be more vulnerable to predation than natural fishes, and that survival of stocked fish may be enhanced through habitat-related behavior modification. JF - Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology AU - Stunz, G W AU - Minello, T J AD - Fishery Ecology Branch, National Marine Fisheries Service, Southeast Fisheries Science, Center, Galveston Laboratory, 4700 Ave. U, Galveston, TX 77551, USA, greg.stunz@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/05/31/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 31 SP - 13 EP - 25 VL - 260 IS - 1 SN - 0022-0981, 0022-0981 KW - Pinfish KW - Red drum KW - Spotted seatrout KW - hatchery-reared fish KW - wild-caught fish KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts KW - Sciaenops ocellatus KW - Marine KW - Mortality KW - Stocking (organisms) KW - Cynoscion nebulosus KW - Predation KW - Estuaries KW - Protective behaviour KW - Cultured organisms KW - Habitat KW - Lagodon rhomboides KW - Natural populations KW - Habitat utilization KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08483:Species interactions: general KW - Q1 08341:General KW - D 04668:Fish KW - O 1050:Vertebrates, Urochordates and Cephalochordates KW - Q3 08582:Fish culture KW - O 5060:Aquaculture KW - Q1 08582:Fish culture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18075139?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Complexities+of+tidal+zoning+for+key+west%2C+Florida&rft.au=Tronvig%2C+KA%3BWong%2C+C+R&rft.aulast=Tronvig&rft.aufirst=KA&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mortality; Stocking (organisms); Estuaries; Predation; Protective behaviour; Natural populations; Cultured organisms; Habitat; Habitat utilization; Sciaenops ocellatus; Lagodon rhomboides; Cynoscion nebulosus; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Otolith record of age, growth, and ontogeny in larval and pelagic juvenile Stephanolepis hispidus (Pisces: Monacanthidae) AN - 18077936; 5130024 AB - Juveniles of the planehead filefish Stephanolepis hispidus (Pisces: Monacanthidae) (Linnaeus, 1766) are a major component of the Sargassum spp. community, yet little is known of their ecology. In this study, the otolith record of age, growth, and ontogeny in S. hispidus was examined. Juveniles caught off Beaufort Inlet, North Carolina (USA) on 30 June 1996 were marked with alizarin complexone and reared in a flow-through, outdoor tank for up to 19 days. Examination of marked otoliths at several time intervals showed that increment formation was not significantly different than one increment per day, and thus, increment number was used to estimate age. Depth-distribution, morphology, and meristics of larvae and juveniles collected (1990-1992) between Cape Romain, South Carolina, and Cape Hatteras, North Carolina, were examined to identify the timing of the larval to juvenile transition. All indicators suggested the transition occurred between 17 and 20 days. Mean otolith increment widths exhibited a marked change at about 20 days, coinciding with the timing of the larval to juvenile transition and a change in the depth distribution from bottom to surface waters. Increment width of individual juveniles, however, did not exhibit the same pattern; only 40% conformed to the pattern identified for all fish. Thus, the record of the larval to juvenile transition is clear at the population level, but unresolved at the individual level. JF - Marine Biology AU - Rogers, J S AU - Hare, JA AU - Lindquist, D G AD - NOAA National Ocean Service, Center for Coastal Fisheries and Habitat Research, 101 Pivers Island Road, Beaufort, NC 28516, USA, Jon.Hare@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/05/18/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 18 SP - 945 EP - 953 PB - Springer-Verlag VL - 138 IS - 5 SN - 0025-3162, 0025-3162 KW - Filefishes KW - USA, North Carolina KW - USA, South Carolina KW - Oceanic Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Stephanolepis hispidus KW - Growth rate KW - Marine KW - Aging KW - ANW, USA, South Carolina KW - Age determination KW - Biological age KW - Habitat selection KW - Monacanthidae KW - Growth KW - Otoliths KW - ANW, USA, North Carolina, Beaufort Inlet KW - Ontogeny KW - D 04668:Fish KW - O 1050:Vertebrates, Urochordates and Cephalochordates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18077936?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Biology&rft.atitle=Otolith+record+of+age%2C+growth%2C+and+ontogeny+in+larval+and+pelagic+juvenile+Stephanolepis+hispidus+%28Pisces%3A+Monacanthidae%29&rft.au=Rogers%2C+J+S%3BHare%2C+JA%3BLindquist%2C+D+G&rft.aulast=Rogers&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-05-18&rft.volume=138&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=945&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Biology&rft.issn=00253162&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Growth rate; Otoliths; Ontogeny; Biological age; Age determination; Habitat selection; Growth; Aging; Stephanolepis hispidus; Monacanthidae; ANW, USA, North Carolina, Beaufort Inlet; ANW, USA, South Carolina; Marine ER - TY - RPRT T1 - NORTH PACIFIC ACOUSTIC LABORATORY, KAUAI ISLAND, HAWAII. AN - 16357520; 8501 AB - PURPOSE: The continued operation, for an additional five years, of the low-frequency (LF) sound source previously installed off the north shore of the island of Kauai, located in northwestern Hawaii, is proposed. The project would involve the continued use of the seabed power cable serving the North Pacific Acoustic Laboratory (NPAL), a Department of the Navy Office of Naval Research basic research project. The sound source is used for acoustic thermometry. Acoustic thermometry is a technique used by the Navy for acoustic remote sensing of the ocean interior by which the properties of the ocean between the acoustic sources and receivers are determined rather than the properties of the ocean at the instruments as is the case for conventional thermometers and current meters. It is also used for obtaining information about the temperature field in the ocean from precise measurements of the travel times of sound pulses transmitted through the ocean. A full understanding of long-range underwater sound transmission in the ocean is important for the Navy not only for acoustic remote sensing of the ocean interior but also for sensing undersea surroundings and performing the many underwater tasks for which light and other electromagnetic radiation are used in the atmosphere. Sound is used by the Navy for such basic tasks as locating underwater objects, navigating, communicating, and measuring ocean depth. Three alternatives, including a No Action Alternative, are considered in this final EIS. The preferred alternative (the proposed action) would involve the continued operation of the LF sound source. The program would be implemented by NPAL, which would combine a second phase of research on the feasibility and value of large-scale acoustic thermometry, long-range underwater sound transmission studies, and marine mammal monitoring and studies. The studies would be conducted by the Scripps Institution of Oceanography of the University of California at San Diego, which is the applicant for the necessary state and federal permits, and by Applied Physics Laboratory of the University of Washington. An alternative project site at Midway Island in the Pacific Ocean is also under consideration. POSITIVE IMPACTS: Research conducted under the auspices of the second phase of the program would indicate the feasibility and value of large-scale acoustic thermometry, allow for the study of the behavior of sound transmissions in the ocean over long distances, and provide information on the possible long-term effects of sound transmissions on marine life. Weather and climate effects on ocean processes and other factors affecting ocean variability and circulation could be made more available for study. NEGATIVE IMPACTS: The use of low-frequency sound emissions could adversely affect the biological environment, including benthos, fish, sea turtles, and marine mammals. The Midway Alternative could adversely affect Hawaiian monk seals, a severely endangered species, during the installation of the power cable. Source transmissions could result in adverse physical auditory effects to and behavioral disruption of marine mammals, including humpback whales, sperm whales, leatherback turtles, and assorted sharks. Habituation and masking could also occur. LEGAL MANDATES: Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), and Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C. 1361). PRIOR REFERENCES: For the abstract of the draft EIS, see 00-0255D, Volume 24, Number 3. JF - EPA number: 010179, Volume I--354 pages, Volume II--366 pages, May 17, 2001 PY - 2001 KW - Defense Programs KW - Climatologic Assessments KW - Fish KW - Military Facilities (Navy) KW - Marine Mammals KW - Marine Systems KW - Navigation KW - Research KW - Research Facilities KW - Weather KW - Hawaii KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended, Compliance KW - Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972, Compliance UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16357520?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Environmental+Impact+Statements%3A+Digests&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Standards+for+defining+metropolitan+and+micropolitan+statistical+areas&rft.au=Ratcliffe%2C+M&rft.aulast=Ratcliffe&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Name - Department of the Navy, Office of Naval Research, Arlington, Virginia; NAVY N1 - Date revised - 2006-05-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Final. Preparation date: May 17, 2001 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-16 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Development of isotope dilution cold vapor inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and its application to the certification of mercury in NIST standard reference materials. AN - 70906650; 11393840 AB - An isotope dilution cold vapor inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ID-CV-ICPMS) method featuring gaseous introduction of mercury via tin chloride reduction has been developed and applied to the quantification and certification of mercury in various NIST standard reference materials: SRM 966 Toxic Metals in Bovine Blood (30 ng x mL(-1)); SRM 1641d Mercury in Water (1.6 microg x mL(-1)); and SRM 1946 Lake Superior Fish Tissue (436 ng x g(-1)). Complementary mercury data were generated for SRMs and NIST quality control standards using cold vapor atomic absorption spectroscopy (CVAAS). Certification results for the determination of mercury in SRM 1641d using two independent methods (ID-CV-ICPMS and CVAAS) showed a degree of agreement of 0.3% between the methods. Gaseous introduction of mercury into the ICPMS resulted in a single isotope sensitivity of 2 x 10(6) counts x s(-1)/ng x g(-1) for 201Hg and significantly reduced the memory and washout effects traditionally encountered in solution nebulization ICPMS. Figures of merit for isotope ratio accuracy and precision were evaluated at dwell times of 10, 20, 40, 80, and 160 ms using SRM 3133 Mercury Spectrometric Solution. The optimum dwell time of 80 ms yielded a measured 201Hg/202Hg isotope ratio within 0.13% of the theoretical natural value and a measurement precision of 0.34%, on the basis of three replicate injections of SRM 3133. JF - Analytical chemistry AU - Christopher, S J AU - Long, S E AU - Rearick, M S AU - Fassett, J D AD - National Institute of Standards and Technology-Charleston Laboratory, South Carolina 29412, USA. Y1 - 2001/05/15/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 15 SP - 2190 EP - 2199 VL - 73 IS - 10 SN - 0003-2700, 0003-2700 KW - Isotopes KW - 0 KW - Mercury KW - FXS1BY2PGL KW - Index Medicus KW - Sensitivity and Specificity KW - Animals KW - Reproducibility of Results KW - Reference Standards KW - Liver -- chemistry KW - Whales KW - Mercury -- standards KW - Mercury -- analysis KW - Mass Spectrometry -- standards UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70906650?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Analytical+chemistry&rft.atitle=Development+of+isotope+dilution+cold+vapor+inductively+coupled+plasma+mass+spectrometry+and+its+application+to+the+certification+of+mercury+in+NIST+standard+reference+materials.&rft.au=Christopher%2C+S+J%3BLong%2C+S+E%3BRearick%2C+M+S%3BFassett%2C+J+D&rft.aulast=Christopher&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2001-05-15&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=2190&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Analytical+chemistry&rft.issn=00032700&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-07-12 N1 - Date created - 2001-06-06 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A molecular biomarker system for assessing the health of gastropods (Ilyanassa obsoleta) exposed to natural and anthropogenic stressors. AN - 1859352231; 11343712 AB - We developed a Molecular Biomarker System (MBS) to assess the physiological status of mud snails (Ilyanassa obsoleta) challenged by exposure to high temperature, cadmium, atrazine, endosulfan and the water-accommodating fraction of bunker fuel #2. The MBS is used to assay specific cellular parameters of the gastropod cell that are indicative of a non-stressed or stressed condition. The MBS distinguished among responses to each stressor and to non-stressed control conditions. For example, the biomarkers metallothionein and cytochrome P450 2E1 homologue distinguished between metal and non-metal stresses. MBS data from this study corroborate toxicological studies of organismal responses to endosulfan, atrazine, fuel and cadmium stresses. The MBS technology aids in the accurate diagnosis of the snail's health condition because the physiological significance of the changes of each biomarker is well known. This technology is particularly relevant for environmental monitoring because gastropods are used as key indicator species in many estuarine, marine, freshwater and terrestrial ecosystems. Finally, the Molecular Biomarker System technology is relatively inexpensive, easy to implement, precise and can be quickly adapted to an automated, high-throughput system for large sample analysis. JF - Journal of experimental marine biology and ecology AU - Downs, C A. AU - Dillon, R T. AU - Fauth, J E. AU - Woodley, C M. AD - Marine Biotechnology Program, US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service, Center for Coastal Environmental Health and Biomolecular Research, 219 Ft. Johnson Rd., 29412, Charleston, SC, USA Y1 - 2001/05/15/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 15 SP - 189 EP - 214 VL - 259 IS - 2 SN - 0022-0981, 0022-0981 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1859352231?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+experimental+marine+biology+and+ecology&rft.atitle=A+molecular+biomarker+system+for+assessing+the+health+of+gastropods+%28Ilyanassa+obsoleta%29+exposed+to+natural+and+anthropogenic+stressors.&rft.au=Downs%2C+C+A.%3BDillon%2C+R+T.%3BFauth%2C+J+E.%3BWoodley%2C+C+M.&rft.aulast=Downs&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-05-15&rft.volume=259&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=189&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+experimental+marine+biology+and+ecology&rft.issn=00220981&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date created - 2001-05-09 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Unified information system for shellfish restoration AN - 39433352; 3597756 AU - Kracker, L AU - Comar, P AU - Bauersfeld, P AU - Meaburn, M Y1 - 2001/05/03/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 03 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39433352?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Unified+information+system+for+shellfish+restoration&rft.au=Kracker%2C+L%3BComar%2C+P%3BBauersfeld%2C+P%3BMeaburn%2C+M&rft.aulast=Kracker&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2001-05-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: NOAA Coastal Services Center, 2234 South Hobson Avenue, Charleston, SC 29405-2413, USA; phone: 843-740-1200; fax: 843-740-1224; email: GeoTools@noaa.gov; URL: www.csc.noaa.gov N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Innovative technologies for mapping and modeling estuarine habitats with remotely sensed data AN - 39433314; 3597740 AU - Trueblood, D Y1 - 2001/05/03/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 03 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39433314?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Innovative+technologies+for+mapping+and+modeling+estuarine+habitats+with+remotely+sensed+data&rft.au=Trueblood%2C+D&rft.aulast=Trueblood&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2001-05-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: NOAA Coastal Services Center, 2234 South Hobson Avenue, Charleston, SC 29405-2413, USA; phone: 843-740-1200; fax: 843-740-1224; email: GeoTools@noaa.gov; URL: www.csc.noaa.gov N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - GIS in emergency response - Alaska airlines flight 261 AN - 39433274; 3597736 AU - Waltenberger, B Y1 - 2001/05/03/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 03 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39433274?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=GIS+in+emergency+response+-+Alaska+airlines+flight+261&rft.au=Waltenberger%2C+B&rft.aulast=Waltenberger&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2001-05-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: NOAA Coastal Services Center, 2234 South Hobson Avenue, Charleston, SC 29405-2413, USA; phone: 843-740-1200; fax: 843-740-1224; email: GeoTools@noaa.gov; URL: www.csc.noaa.gov N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Adjacent land use effects on estuarine grass shrimp populations AN - 39433189; 3597713 AU - Daugomah, J AU - Nichols, C AU - Puett, R AU - Siewicki, T Y1 - 2001/05/03/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 03 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39433189?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Adjacent+land+use+effects+on+estuarine+grass+shrimp+populations&rft.au=Daugomah%2C+J%3BNichols%2C+C%3BPuett%2C+R%3BSiewicki%2C+T&rft.aulast=Daugomah&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-05-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: NOAA Coastal Services Center, 2234 South Hobson Avenue, Charleston, SC 29405-2413, USA; phone: 843-740-1200; fax: 843-740-1224; email: GeoTools@noaa.gov; URL: www.csc.noaa.gov N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Digital environmental sensitivity index (ESI) product - Status and availability AN - 39367177; 3597730 AU - Petersen, J Y1 - 2001/05/03/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 03 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39367177?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Digital+environmental+sensitivity+index+%28ESI%29+product+-+Status+and+availability&rft.au=Petersen%2C+J&rft.aulast=Petersen&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-05-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: NOAA Coastal Services Center, 2234 South Hobson Avenue, Charleston, SC 29405-2413, USA; phone: 843-740-1200; fax: 843-740-1224; email: GeoTools@noaa.gov; URL: www.csc.noaa.gov N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Maritime boundary delimitations for U.S. coastal and marine management applications AN - 39365026; 3597839 AU - Loy, C AU - Westington, M AU - Fowler, C AU - Treml, E Y1 - 2001/05/03/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 03 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39365026?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Maritime+boundary+delimitations+for+U.S.+coastal+and+marine+management+applications&rft.au=Loy%2C+C%3BWestington%2C+M%3BFowler%2C+C%3BTreml%2C+E&rft.aulast=Loy&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-05-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: NOAA Coastal Services Center, 2234 South Hobson Avenue, Charleston, SC 29405-2413, USA; phone: 843-740-1200; fax: 843-740-1224; email: GeoTools@noaa.gov; URL: www.csc.noaa.gov N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Electronic tectonics: GIS, mapping, and geodetic control in the pribil of islands, Alaska AN - 39363856; 3597732 AU - Simon, T AU - Lindsay, J AU - Graettinger, G Y1 - 2001/05/03/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 03 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39363856?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Electronic+tectonics%3A+GIS%2C+mapping%2C+and+geodetic+control+in+the+pribil+of+islands%2C+Alaska&rft.au=Simon%2C+T%3BLindsay%2C+J%3BGraettinger%2C+G&rft.aulast=Simon&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2001-05-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: NOAA Coastal Services Center, 2234 South Hobson Avenue, Charleston, SC 29405-2413, USA; phone: 843-740-1200; fax: 843-740-1224; email: GeoTools@noaa.gov; URL: www.csc.noaa.gov N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Large marine ecosystems of the world AN - 39348423; 3597742 AU - Sherman, K AU - Damon, C AU - Mandeville, A AU - August, P Y1 - 2001/05/03/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 03 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39348423?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=NOAA%27s+quality+assurance+process+for+Atlantic+coast+and+Gulf+of+Mexico+contract+hydrographic+surveys&rft.au=Sipos%2C+E+J%3BParker%2C+C&rft.aulast=Sipos&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: NOAA Coastal Services Center, 2234 South Hobson Avenue, Charleston, SC 29405-2413, USA; phone: 843-740-1200; fax: 843-740-1224; email: GeoTools@noaa.gov; URL: www.csc.noaa.gov N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Role of GIS in planning a marine ecological reserve in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary, USA AN - 39290139; 3597751 AU - Franklin, E AU - Haskell, B AU - Leeworthy, V AU - Wiley, P AU - Norris, H Y1 - 2001/05/03/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 03 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39290139?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Role+of+GIS+in+planning+a+marine+ecological+reserve+in+the+Florida+Keys+National+Marine+Sanctuary%2C+USA&rft.au=Franklin%2C+E%3BHaskell%2C+B%3BLeeworthy%2C+V%3BWiley%2C+P%3BNorris%2C+H&rft.aulast=Franklin&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-05-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: NOAA Coastal Services Center, 2234 South Hobson Avenue, Charleston, SC 29405-2413, USA; phone: 843-740-1200; fax: 843-740-1224; email: GeoTools@noaa.gov; URL: www.csc.noaa.gov N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Reducing earthquake-tsunami hazards in northwest ports and harbors AN - 39290090; 3597749 AU - Eslinger, S AU - Chasteen, S AU - Stein, D AU - Allen, T Y1 - 2001/05/03/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 03 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39290090?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%22Heat+pump%22+picture+for+the+ENSO+system&rft.au=Sun%2C+D-Z&rft.aulast=Sun&rft.aufirst=D-Z&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: NOAA Coastal Services Center, 2234 South Hobson Avenue, Charleston, SC 29405-2413, USA; phone: 843-740-1200; fax: 843-740-1224; email: GeoTools@noaa.gov; URL: www.csc.noaa.gov N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Channel Islands - Spatial support and analysis tool AN - 39289456; 3597783 AU - Killpack, D Y1 - 2001/05/03/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 03 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39289456?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Channel+Islands+-+Spatial+support+and+analysis+tool&rft.au=Killpack%2C+D&rft.aulast=Killpack&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2001-05-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: NOAA Coastal Services Center, 2234 South Hobson Avenue, Charleston, SC 29405-2413, USA; phone: 843-740-1200; fax: 843-740-1224; email: GeoTools@noaa.gov; URL: www.csc.noaa.gov N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Using geographical information system technology to summarize essential fish habitat AN - 39284247; 3597761 AU - Bickers, K Y1 - 2001/05/03/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 03 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39284247?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Using+geographical+information+system+technology+to+summarize+essential+fish+habitat&rft.au=Bickers%2C+K&rft.aulast=Bickers&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2001-05-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: NOAA Coastal Services Center, 2234 South Hobson Avenue, Charleston, SC 29405-2413, USA; phone: 843-740-1200; fax: 843-740-1224; email: GeoTools@noaa.gov; URL: www.csc.noaa.gov N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Application of USEPA fields GIS technology to support the remediation of petroleum contaminated soils on the pribil of islands, Alaska AN - 39284067; 3597717 AU - Lindsay, J AU - Simon, T AU - Graettinger, G AU - Cooper, B Y1 - 2001/05/03/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 03 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39284067?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Application+of+USEPA+fields+GIS+technology+to+support+the+remediation+of+petroleum+contaminated+soils+on+the+pribil+of+islands%2C+Alaska&rft.au=Lindsay%2C+J%3BSimon%2C+T%3BGraettinger%2C+G%3BCooper%2C+B&rft.aulast=Lindsay&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-05-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: NOAA Coastal Services Center, 2234 South Hobson Avenue, Charleston, SC 29405-2413, USA; phone: 843-740-1200; fax: 843-740-1224; email: GeoTools@noaa.gov; URL: www.csc.noaa.gov N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Creation of a national track ticket chart book, a GIS concept for the replacement of the current NOAA small craft chart AN - 39266605; 3597845 AU - Martin, E AU - Johnson, R Y1 - 2001/05/03/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 03 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39266605?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Creation+of+a+national+track+ticket+chart+book%2C+a+GIS+concept+for+the+replacement+of+the+current+NOAA+small+craft+chart&rft.au=Martin%2C+E%3BJohnson%2C+R&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-05-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: NOAA Coastal Services Center, 2234 South Hobson Avenue, Charleston, SC 29405-2413, USA; phone: 843-740-1200; fax: 843-740-1224; email: GeoTools@noaa.gov; URL: www.csc.noaa.gov N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Identification of Delaware's Atlantic coast fisheries habitats and beach nourishment sand stock areas: An application of NOAA's habitat suitability modeling (HSM) arcView GIS extension AN - 39266503; 3597739 AU - Nelson, D Y1 - 2001/05/03/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 03 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39266503?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Identification+of+Delaware%27s+Atlantic+coast+fisheries+habitats+and+beach+nourishment+sand+stock+areas%3A+An+application+of+NOAA%27s+habitat+suitability+modeling+%28HSM%29+arcView+GIS+extension&rft.au=Nelson%2C+D&rft.aulast=Nelson&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2001-05-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: NOAA Coastal Services Center, 2234 South Hobson Avenue, Charleston, SC 29405-2413, USA; phone: 843-740-1200; fax: 843-740-1224; email: GeoTools@noaa.gov; URL: www.csc.noaa.gov N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Detection of Passive Integrated Transponder Tags from Juvenile Salmonids on Piscivorous Bird Colonies in the Columbia River Basin AN - 879469127; 11691753 AB - We modified 400-kHz passive integrated transponder (PIT) tag detection equipment, previously used in water, to detect PIT tags in piscivorous bird-nesting areas in the Columbia River basin. Two land-based recovery mechanisms were developed: a flat-plate antenna that was drawn over the surface of bird-nesting areas with a four-wheel-drive vehicle and a pole-mounted antenna that was passed by hand over smaller nesting areas. In 1998 and 1999, we detected more than 100,000 unique PIT tag codes by the use of the flat-plate antenna, and in 1999, we detected more than 10,000 unique PIT tag codes by the use of the pole-mounted antenna. Codes were detected for every release year since 1987, the first year that salmonids were marked with PIT tags in the Columbia River basin; however, the majority of tag codes came from juveniles marked for the 1999 migration year (>50,000 tag codes recovered). In 2000, researchers in the Columbia River basin changed to a 134.2-kHz PIT tag, in accordance with guidelines from the International Standards Organization (ISO). We are adapting the land-based apparatus to detect ISO tags, which will provide information on management issues critical to recovering salmonid stocks listed under the Federal Endangered Species Act. JF - North American Journal of Fisheries Management AU - Ryan, Brad A AU - Ferguson, John W AU - Ledgerwood, Richard D AU - Nunnallee, Edmond P AD - Fish Ecology Division, Northwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, 2725 Montlake Boulevard East, Seattle, Washington 98112-2097, USA Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 417 EP - 421 PB - American Fisheries Society, 5410 Grosvenor Ln. Bethesda MD 20814-2199 USA VL - 21 IS - 2 SN - 0275-5947, 0275-5947 KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/879469127?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=North+American+Journal+of+Fisheries+Management&rft.atitle=Detection+of+Passive+Integrated+Transponder+Tags+from+Juvenile+Salmonids+on+Piscivorous+Bird+Colonies+in+the+Columbia+River+Basin&rft.au=Ryan%2C+Brad+A%3BFerguson%2C+John+W%3BLedgerwood%2C+Richard+D%3BNunnallee%2C+Edmond+P&rft.aulast=Ryan&rft.aufirst=Brad&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=417&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=North+American+Journal+of+Fisheries+Management&rft.issn=02755947&rft_id=info:doi/10.1577%2F1548-8675%282001%290212.0.CO%3B2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-02-21 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1577/1548-8675(2001)021<0417:DOPITT>2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sound propagation in a turbulent atmosphere near the ground: a parabolic equation approach. AN - 85361724; pmid-11386544 AB - The interference of the direct wave from the point source to the receiver and the wave reflected from the impedance ground in a turbulent atmosphere is studied. A parabolic equation approach for calculating the sound pressure p at the receiver is formulated. Then, the parabolic equation is solved by the Rytov method yielding expressions for the complex phases of direct and ground-reflected waves. Using these expressions, a formula for the mean squared sound pressure [absolute value(p)2] is derived for the case of anisotropic spectra of temperature and wind velocity fluctuations. This formula contains the "coherence factor," which characterizes the coherence between direct and ground-reflected waves. It is shown that the coherence factor is equal to the normalized coherence function of a spherical sound wave for line-of-sight propagation. For the case of isotropic turbulence, this result allows one to obtain analytical formulas for [absolute value(p)2] for the Kolmogorov, Gaussian, and von Karman spectra of temperature and wind velocity fluctuations. Using these formulas, the effects of temperature and wind velocity fluctuations, and the effects of different spectra of these fluctuations on the mean squared sound pressure, are numerically studied. Also the effect of turbulent anisotropy on the interference of direct and ground reflected waves is numerically studied. Finally, it is shown that the mean squared sound pressure [absolute value(p)2] calculated for the von Karman spectrum of temperature fluctuations agrees well with experimental data obtained in a laboratory experiment. JF - The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America AU - Ostashev, V E AU - Salomons, E M AU - Clifford, S F AU - Lataitis, R J AU - Wilson, D K AU - Blanc-Benon, P AU - Juvé, D AD - NOAA/Environmental Technology Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado 80305, USA. vostashe@nmsu.edu Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 1894 EP - 1908 VL - 109 IS - 5 Pt 1 SN - 0001-4966, 0001-4966 KW - National Library of Medicine UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85361724?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Sound+propagation+in+a+turbulent+atmosphere+near+the+ground%3A+a+parabolic+equation+approach.&rft.au=Ostashev%2C+V+E%3BSalomons%2C+E+M%3BClifford%2C+S+F%3BLataitis%2C+R+J%3BWilson%2C+D+K%3BBlanc-Benon%2C+P%3BJuv%C3%A9%2C+D&rft.aulast=Ostashev&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=109&rft.issue=5+Pt+1&rft.spage=1894&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00014966&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English (eng) DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2011-12-15 N1 - Last updated - 2012-07-13 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - United States patent: Versatile surface plasmon resonance biosensors. AN - 754865222; 5620401 AB - This is the full text of a U.S. patent. The invention provides a method for producing a stable surface plasmon biosensor, and for improving the strength and stability of the molecular bonds between the gold surface and the specific recognition element of the biosensor. In short, it's a method for immobilizing a molecule on a gold surface by attaching a gold binding peptide to the gold surface and attaching the molecule to the gold binding peptide. JF - United States Patent: 6,239,255, May 29. 17 pp. 2001. AU - Furlong, CE AU - Woodbury, R Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 17 PB - [URL:http://patft.uspto.gov] KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - WAHU-P-01-001 KW - Biosensors KW - surface plasmon resonance KW - Patents KW - Gold KW - W 30955:Biosensors UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754865222?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Biotechnology+Research+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Furlong%2C+CE%3BWoodbury%2C+R&rft.aulast=Furlong&rft.aufirst=CE&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=17&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=United+States+patent%3A+Versatile+surface+plasmon+resonance+biosensors.&rft.title=United+States+patent%3A+Versatile+surface+plasmon+resonance+biosensors.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 ER - TY - GEN T1 - The Hispanic Population. Census 2000 Brief. AN - 62362811; ED454363 AB - Census 2000 counted 281.4 million U.S. residents, of whom 12.5 percent were Hispanic. Mexicans represented 7.3 percent, Puerto Ricans 1.2 percent, Cubans 0.4 percent, and other Hispanics 3.6 percent of the population. Another 3.8 million Hispanics were counted in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. The Hispanic population increased by 57.9 percent since 1990. The concept and measurement of Hispanic origin have evolved across several censuses. Other Hispanic origins refer to various identifications. Salvadorans were the largest Central American group. More than three-quarters of Hispanics lived in the west or south. Half of all Hispanics lived in California and Texas. Counties with the highest proportion of Hispanics were along the southwestern U.S. border. Hispanics were present in some counties within nontraditional states. The Commonwealth of Puerto Rico was 98.8 percent Hispanic. In 2000, more than one million Hispanics lived in New York City and Los Angeles. Hispanics in East Los Angeles were 96.8 percent of the population. The Hispanic population in New Mexico is 42.1 percent of the total state population, the highest proportion for any state. The relative youthfulness of the Hispanic population was reflected in its population under age 18 years and its median age. Most, but not all, of the places with the largest specific Hispanic group populations were among the 10 places with the largest Hispanic populations. (SM) AU - Guzman, Betsy Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 10 KW - Census 2000 KW - Latinos KW - Puerto Rico KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Hispanic Americans KW - Ethnicity KW - Population Distribution KW - Population Trends UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62362811?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Prospects for Enhanced International Polar-Orbiting Satellite Cooperation AN - 60577934; 200215858 AB - With robust polar satellite missions demonstrated &/or operational in the US, Europe, Japan, the People's Republic of China, Russia, India, & Brazil, & with other nations also likely to develop such capability, this paper examines the prospects for as well as the potential challenges to closer & perhaps more formal international polar satellite cooperation. In suggesting that now is the time to explore the development of a coordinated polar observing system, the present paper identifies potential contributors, assesses the relevance of existing space-based Earth observation international coordination mechanisms, & considers three potential models for a future system. Adapted from the source document. JF - Space Policy AU - Withee, Gregory W AU - Smith, D Brent AU - Masters, Robert O AD - c/o Smith -- National Environmental Satellite/Data/Information Service, National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, MD Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 121 EP - 126 VL - 17 IS - 2 SN - 0265-9646, 0265-9646 KW - Peoples Republic of China KW - International Cooperation KW - Brazil KW - United States of America KW - Europe KW - Russia KW - Space Technology KW - Japan KW - India KW - article KW - 9063: international relations; international relations UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60577934?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Space+Policy&rft.atitle=The+Prospects+for+Enhanced+International+Polar-Orbiting+Satellite+Cooperation&rft.au=Withee%2C+Gregory+W%3BSmith%2C+D+Brent%3BMasters%2C+Robert+O&rft.aulast=Withee&rft.aufirst=Gregory&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=121&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Space+Policy&rft.issn=02659646&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Space Technology; International Cooperation; United States of America; Europe; Japan; Peoples Republic of China; Russia; India; Brazil ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Aerodynamic and geometric diameters of airborne particles AN - 51178180; 2001-065433 AB - Settling velocity and aerodynamic equivalent diameter are properties of eolian particles that determine eolian transportation and deposition. This study establishes a relationship between geometric diameter and aerodynamic equivalent diameter. Glass spheres and five natural eolian deposits were dry-sieved to 15 size classes from 10 to 600 mu m using an ultrasonic sieve. A vertical settling air tube (VSAT) was used to measure the average settling time and velocity. Terminal settling velocity and aerodynamic diameter were obtained by Stokes' Law and Newton's motion equation. Aerodynamic equivalent diameter varies as a power function of sieve diameter. Aerodynamic diameters are larger than geometric diameters for particles finer than 100 mu m and smaller for particles coarser than 100 mu m. Air settling decreases the spread of particle sizes as estimated from sieving. A shape factor (psi ) is defined to show the relationship between aerodynamic equivalent diameter and geometric diameter. The measured psi varies as a natural logarithmic function of particle Reynolds number, not a constant as the existing literature suggested. JF - Journal of Sedimentary Research AU - Chen, Weinan AU - Fryrear, Donald W Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 365 EP - 371 PB - Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Tulsa, OK VL - 71 IS - 3 SN - 1527-1404, 1527-1404 KW - numerical models KW - dynamics KW - clastic sediments KW - grain size KW - dust KW - sediments KW - wind transport KW - distribution KW - particles KW - geometry KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51178180?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Sedimentary+Research&rft.atitle=Aerodynamic+and+geometric+diameters+of+airborne+particles&rft.au=Chen%2C+Weinan%3BFryrear%2C+Donald+W&rft.aulast=Chen&rft.aufirst=Weinan&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=365&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Sedimentary+Research&rft.issn=15271404&rft_id=info:doi/10.1306%2FD4268D01-2B26-11D7-8648000102C1865D L2 - http://jsedres.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by SEPM (Society for Sedimentary Geology), Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 28 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - clastic sediments; distribution; dust; dynamics; geometry; grain size; numerical models; particles; sediments; wind transport DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1306/D4268D01-2B26-11D7-8648000102C1865D ER - TY - JOUR T1 - New gravity data in the Arctic Ocean; comparison of airborne and ERS gravity AN - 50158859; 2001-068411 AB - New gravity fields from airborne gravimetry and from ERS-I and -2 satellite altimetry cover extensive portions of the Arctic Ocean. These two data sets may constitute as much as 60% of the data contributions to the Arctic Gravity Project compilation. Here we evaluate the accuracy and resolution of these data and quantify their impact on the compilation. Both gravity determinations compare favorably with Geological Survey of Canada surface measurements in the Beaufort Sea (airborne, 1.86-2.09 mGal rms; ERS, 2.64-3.11 mGal rms). Comparisons between the airborne and ERS data over the Chukchi Borderlands reveal a 4.38 mGal rms difference over the smoother region of the field and 7.36 mGal rms over the rugose field generated by the shallow ridges and deep troughs. Coherency between the two data sets in the Chukchi region implies a resolution of 19 km. Comparison with Science Ice Expedition submarine measurements over Chukchi Plateau suggests that the ERS field resolves even shorter-wavelength signal than the airborne data, whereas in the Beaufort Sea the airborne data showed better coherence to ground truth data. Long-wavelength differences exist between the two data sets, expressed as a 2-3 mGal offset over the Chukchi region. This study highlights the respective strengths of the two data sets. The ERS gravity field has the advantage of ubiquitous coverage of the ocean south of 81.5 degrees N, a denser sampling of the gravity field, and a recovery of signal down to approximately 15 km. The airborne data cover a significant portion of the polar hole in the satellite coverage, have lower measurement noise, and recover somewhat higher anomaly amplitudes in the 25-100 km wavelength range. Copyright 2001 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Childers, Vicki A AU - McAdoo, David C AU - Brozena, John M AU - Laxon, Seymour W Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 8871 EP - 8886 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 106 IS - B5 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - geophysical surveys KW - geophysical methods KW - ice cover KW - satellite methods KW - noise KW - measurement KW - gravity methods KW - Chukchi Sea KW - plate tectonics KW - glacial environment KW - surveys KW - ERS KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Arctic Gravity Project KW - Beaufort Sea KW - accuracy KW - remote sensing KW - airborne methods KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50158859?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=New+gravity+data+in+the+Arctic+Ocean%3B+comparison+of+airborne+and+ERS+gravity&rft.au=Childers%2C+Vicki+A%3BMcAdoo%2C+David+C%3BBrozena%2C+John+M%3BLaxon%2C+Seymour+W&rft.aulast=Childers&rft.aufirst=Vicki&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=106&rft.issue=B5&rft.spage=8871&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2000JB900405 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 38 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 plates, 3 tables, geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accuracy; airborne methods; Arctic Gravity Project; Arctic Ocean; Beaufort Sea; Chukchi Sea; ERS; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; glacial environment; gravity methods; ice cover; measurement; noise; plate tectonics; remote sensing; satellite methods; surveys DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2000JB900405 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Regional variations in small-basin floods in the United States AN - 50158399; 2001-061536 AB - This paper presents a reconnaissance study of regional flood patterns in the United States, focusing on peak discharges at several recurrence intervals and characteristics of flood-causing rainfall. Because of an interest in flash floods, attention was restricted to watersheds between 10 and 200 km (super 2) in area. Data were obtained from 130 stream gaging stations with a consistent 30-year period of record and from reports documenting 90 exceptional floods occurring mostly on ungaged watersheds. Peak discharges vary considerably within local regions. Roughly 60% of the local variability can be explained by watershed characteristics, but watershed area is not a reliable predictor of peak discharge within the narrow range of watershed sizes examined. On a continental scale the spatial patterns of the median and 25-year floods are similar. In both cases a concentration of large floods is found in the southeastern Great Plains and parts of the southeast. In the west, north, and northeast, floods tend to be small, but large floods still occur in scattered locations. The pattern and seasonality of the exceptional floods, which are presumed to have relatively long recurrence intervals, are different from the pattern of median and 25-year floods. The largest of the exceptional floods are concentrated in the central and southern Great Plains during May and June. They occur farther west (and several months later) than the largest median floods. Exceptional floods occurring in the semiarid west were caused by as little as 5-10 cm of rain in 30-60 min, whereas in humid areas most of the exceptional floods resulted from 13-32 cm of rain in 1-12 hours. Copyright 2001 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Water Resources Research AU - Michaud, Jene D AU - Hirschboeck, Katherine K AU - Winchell, Michael Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 1405 EP - 1416 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 37 IS - 5 SN - 0043-1397, 0043-1397 KW - United States KW - hydrology KW - North America KW - geologic hazards KW - annual variations KW - rainfall KW - data processing KW - recurrence interval KW - floods KW - drainage basins KW - data bases KW - Great Plains KW - streams KW - seasonal variations KW - discharge KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50158399?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Research&rft.atitle=Regional+variations+in+small-basin+floods+in+the+United+States&rft.au=Michaud%2C+Jene+D%3BHirschboeck%2C+Katherine+K%3BWinchell%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Michaud&rft.aufirst=Jene&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/wr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 24 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - 22 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - WRERAQ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - annual variations; data bases; data processing; discharge; drainage basins; floods; geologic hazards; Great Plains; hydrology; North America; rainfall; recurrence interval; seasonal variations; streams; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2000WR900283 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - New constraints on Laurentide postglacial rebound from absolute gravity measurements AN - 50157578; 2001-063415 AB - Repeated absolute gravity measurements have been made over a period of several years at six sites along a 3000 km-long, mid-continental, North American profile from the coast of Hudson Bay southward to Iowa. With the exception of the southern-most site, the observed rates of change of gravity are significantly higher than rates predicted by current models, such as ICE-3G and a laterally homogeneous, standard Earth. The observed gravity change rates suggest significant modifications, such as a 2 to 3-fold increase in lower mantle viscosity or a 50% increase in Laurentide ice sheet thickness west of Lake Superior. Copyright 2001 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Lambert, Anthony AU - Courtier, Nicholas AU - Sasagawa, Glen S AU - Klopping, Fred AU - Winester, Daniel AU - James, Thomas S AU - Liard, Jacques O Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 2109 EP - 2112 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 28 IS - 10 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - United States KW - Global Positioning System KW - Laurentide ice sheet KW - geotraverses KW - mantle KW - geodesy KW - Iowa KW - lower mantle KW - isostasy KW - ICE-3G KW - gravity anomalies KW - isostatic rebound KW - thickness KW - Great Lakes KW - absolute gravity measurements KW - North America KW - glacial rebound KW - Midcontinent KW - Hudson Bay KW - models KW - Canada KW - viscosity KW - Lake Superior KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50157578?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=New+constraints+on+Laurentide+postglacial+rebound+from+absolute+gravity+measurements&rft.au=Lambert%2C+Anthony%3BCourtier%2C+Nicholas%3BSasagawa%2C+Glen+S%3BKlopping%2C+Fred%3BWinester%2C+Daniel%3BJames%2C+Thomas+S%3BLiard%2C+Jacques+O&rft.aulast=Lambert&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=2109&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2000GL012611 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GPRLAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute gravity measurements; Atlantic Ocean; Canada; geodesy; geotraverses; glacial rebound; Global Positioning System; gravity anomalies; Great Lakes; Hudson Bay; ICE-3G; Iowa; isostasy; isostatic rebound; Lake Superior; Laurentide ice sheet; lower mantle; mantle; Midcontinent; models; North America; North Atlantic; thickness; United States; viscosity DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2000GL012611 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hydroacoustic detection of submarine landslides on Kilauea Volcano AN - 50156447; 2001-063295 AB - Landslides produced at the site where lava flows into the ocean at Kilauea volcano have been detected hydroacoustically. Up to 10 landslides per day were detected by a hydrophone on the Hawaii Undersea Geo-Observatory (HUGO), located 50 km south of the entry site. The largest of these landslides, partly subaerial events known as bench collapses, were detected by a network of hydrophones in the eastern Pacific, 5000-7000 km away from the source. The landslides display a characteristic spectral signature easily recognizable among other signals such as earthquake T-phases and anthropogenic noises. The fact that signals are detected at great distances suggests that hydroacoustic detection of landslides could be a powerful tool in tsunami monitoring and modeling efforts. Copyright 2001 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Caplan-Auerbach, Jacqueline AU - Fox, Christopher G AU - Duennebier, Frederick K Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 1811 EP - 1813 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 28 IS - 9 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - United States KW - tsunamis KW - East Pacific KW - monitoring KW - Hawaii Island KW - Hawaii County Hawaii KW - geophysical methods KW - Hawaii KW - East Pacific Ocean Islands KW - noise KW - slumping KW - acoustical methods KW - marine methods KW - Pacific Ocean KW - mass movements KW - Oceania KW - volcanoes KW - Polynesia KW - Kilauea KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50156447?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Hydroacoustic+detection+of+submarine+landslides+on+Kilauea+Volcano&rft.au=Caplan-Auerbach%2C+Jacqueline%3BFox%2C+Christopher+G%3BDuennebier%2C+Frederick+K&rft.aulast=Caplan-Auerbach&rft.aufirst=Jacqueline&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1811&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2000GL012545 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 16 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GPRLAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical methods; East Pacific; East Pacific Ocean Islands; geophysical methods; Hawaii; Hawaii County Hawaii; Hawaii Island; Kilauea; marine methods; mass movements; monitoring; noise; Oceania; Pacific Ocean; Polynesia; slumping; tsunamis; United States; volcanoes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2000GL012545 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Distribution of vegetation in wind-dominated landscapes; implications for wind erosion modeling and landscape processes AN - 50152157; 2005-050357 AB - Dust emission and wind erosion from arid and semiarid environments provide a major source of global atmospheric aerosols. Well-known relations between wind stress and saltation sand flux for sand sheets and relations between sand flux and dust emission by sandblasting have enabled construction of dust models that have only been partly successful in predicting atmospheric mineral dust concentrations. Most models of wind erosion assume that vegetation is evenly distributed. Through the use of field, Fourier transform, and semivariogram analysis, we show that mesquite dunelands in the Chihuahuan Desert of southern New Mexico, United States, have anisotropic shrub distributions. Elongated areas of bare soil, "streets," which are aligned with the prevailing winds may partially explain discrepancies between observed and predicted atmospheric dust concentrations. Soils in the streets are not protected from winds blowing down the streets and may therefore produce more dust than if vegetation were more evenly distributed. Currently, few desert landscape evolution models take the role of wind explicitly into account. The existence of streets implies that wind plays a major role in the evolution of vegetated arid and semiarid landscapes with wind-erodible soils. Here wind acts in tandem with water to enforce islands of fertility centered around individual shrubs and may provide an explanation for reduced soil fertility observed in shrublands. Furthermore, in order for mathematical models of dust flux to be successful in these landscapes, new landscape models are required which incorporate the existence and orientation of streets. Copyright 2001 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Okin, Gregory Stewart AU - Gillette, Dale A Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 9673 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 106 IS - D9 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - processes KW - sand KW - North America KW - terrestrial environment KW - erosion KW - clastic sediments KW - arid environment KW - vegetation KW - Chihuahuan Desert KW - models KW - spatial distribution KW - dust KW - sediments KW - wind transport KW - landscapes KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50152157?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=Distribution+of+vegetation+in+wind-dominated+landscapes%3B+implications+for+wind+erosion+modeling+and+landscape+processes&rft.au=Okin%2C+Gregory+Stewart%3BGillette%2C+Dale+A&rft.aulast=Okin&rft.aufirst=Gregory&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=106&rft.issue=D9&rft.spage=9673&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2001JD900052 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2005-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 36 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, block diag. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - arid environment; Chihuahuan Desert; clastic sediments; dust; erosion; landscapes; models; North America; processes; sand; sediments; spatial distribution; terrestrial environment; vegetation; wind transport DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2001JD900052 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - PARTITIONING OF COPPER AT CONCENTRATIONS BELOW THE MARINE WATER QUALITY CRITERIA AN - 20197544; 7290711 AB - Partitioning of Cu between the aqueous and particulate phases and among their components was examined in six ambient Puget Sound, Washington State, USA, samples (6-10 nM Cu). Most of the particulate Cu (4-12% of the total Cu) was associated with particulate organic matter, and resulted in distribution coefficients (K sub(d)) ranging between 10 super(4.55) and 10 super(5.1). For the dissolved phase, the portion of Cu extracted by C sub(18)-packed cartridges averaged 44% (+11%). Radioactive super(64)Cu was added to these samples to total stable Cu concentrations (17-33 nM). After 24 h of equilibration, the portion of super(64)Cu associated with the particulate matter in five of the six samples (K sub(d) between 10 super(4.7) and 10 super(5.3)) was an average of 70% higher than that of natural Cu in the ambient samples. In contrast, only 19 +/- 7% of the super(64)Cu was extracted by C sub(18)-packed cartridges. The partitioning of natural Cu and super(64)Cu onto particles was not significantly different when the equilibria were based on dissolved Cu passing through the C sub(18) cartridges. Further research is warranted on utilizing the hydrophilic component of the dissolved phase as a parameter on which water quality criteria are based. JF - Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry AU - Paulson, Anthony J AU - Gendron, James F AD - James J. Howard Laboratory, Northeast Fisheries Science Center/NMFS/NOAA, 74 Magruder Road, Highlands, New Jersey 07732, USA Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 952 EP - 959 PB - Allen Press, Inc., 810 East Tenth St. PO Box 1897 Lawrence KS 66044 USA, [mailto:webmaster@allenpress.com] VL - 20 IS - 5 SN - 0730-7268, 0730-7268 KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Copper KW - Partitioning KW - Water quality criteria KW - Adsorption KW - super(64)Cu KW - Organic matter KW - Particulate matter KW - Geochemistry KW - Water Quality KW - Particulates KW - Suspended particulate matter KW - Water quality KW - water quality criteria KW - Organic Matter KW - Particulate organic matter KW - Particulate Matter KW - Sound KW - Sounds KW - Toxicology KW - X 24390:Radioactive Materials KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - AQ 00008:Effects of Pollution KW - SW 3030:Effects of pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20197544?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.atitle=PARTITIONING+OF+COPPER+AT+CONCENTRATIONS+BELOW+THE+MARINE+WATER+QUALITY+CRITERIA&rft.au=Paulson%2C+Anthony+J%3BGendron%2C+James+F&rft.aulast=Paulson&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=952&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.issn=07307268&rft_id=info:doi/10.1897%2F1551-5028%282001%290202.0.CO%3B2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Particulate organic matter; Geochemistry; Suspended particulate matter; Copper; Water quality; Toxicology; Particulate matter; Sound; water quality criteria; Organic matter; Particulates; Organic Matter; Particulate Matter; Water Quality; Sounds DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1897/1551-5028(2001)020<0952:POCACB>2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Marine Mammal Stranding networks and environmental contaminants AN - 19851271; 7211205 AB - The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) is one of two lead agencies responsible for administering the Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA). The Marine Mammal Health and Stranding Response Program (MMHSRP) was formalized by the MMPA Amendments of 1992, and this presentation described not only the Gulf of Mexico component of this program, but also highlighted the need for national and international coordination of stranding network activities. The MMHSRP goals are (1) to facilitate collection and dissemination of reference data and to assess health trends; (2) to correlate health with available data on physical, chemical, environmental, and biological parameters; and (3) to coordinate effective responses to unusual mortality events. To accomplish these goals, the MMHSRP has five primary components: (1) marine mammal stranding networks; (2) investigation of unusual mortality events; (3) biomonitoring; (4) National Marine Mammal Tissue Bank; and (5) analytical quality assurance. JF - OCS reports. U.S. Minerals Management Service AU - Rowles, T A2 - McKay, M A2 - Nides, J A2 - Lang, W A2 - Vigil, D (eds) Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; ASFA Marine Biotechnology Abstracts KW - Marine fisheries KW - Marine KW - Mortality KW - Data processing KW - Conferences KW - Quality assurance KW - Outer continental shelf KW - Environmental factors KW - Stranding KW - ASW, Mexico Gulf KW - USA KW - Quality control KW - Marine mammals KW - Fisheries KW - biomonitoring KW - Governments KW - Contaminants KW - Minerals KW - Mortality causes KW - Q4 27750:Environmental KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments KW - Q2 09261:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19851271?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Rowles%2C+T&rft.aulast=Rowles&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Marine+Mammal+Stranding+networks+and+environmental+contaminants&rft.title=Marine+Mammal+Stranding+networks+and+environmental+contaminants&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Biological impacts of underwater explosives used in platform salvage in the Gulf of Mexico AN - 19711562; 7211199 AB - During a one-month time span in the spring of 1986, 51 dead sea turtles and 41 dead dolphins washed ashore near Galveston, Texas. During the first two weeks of this period, a series of at least 22 explosions occurred in conjunction with oilfield structure removals a few miles offshore. This raised serious concern over the potential impact of these activities on endangered and protected species of sea turtles and marine mammals since there are roughly 4,000 oil and gas structures in the Gulf of Mexico and all of them must be removed eventually. As a result, under the auspices of the Endangered Species Act an Incidental Take Statement (Table 5) was prepared which listed requirements aimed at protecting sea turtles. Beginning in 1987, an observer program was established to monitor every structure removal in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico where more than 5 lb or 2.3 kilos of explosives were used. From 1987-1999 a total of 1,175 structures (average of 90 per year) were monitored by National Marine Fisheries Service personnel. JF - OCS reports. U.S. Minerals Management Service AU - Gitschlag, G A2 - McKay, M A2 - Nides, J A2 - Lang, W A2 - Vigil, D (eds) Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Marine fisheries KW - Protected species KW - dolphins KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Outer continental shelf KW - Oil KW - ASW, USA, Texas KW - ASW, USA, Texas, Galveston KW - Marine KW - Oil and gas industry KW - turtles KW - Rare species KW - Explosions KW - ASW, Mexico Gulf KW - marine fisheries KW - Marine mammals KW - Offshore structures KW - Oil fields KW - marine mammals KW - Endangered species KW - Israel, Dead Sea KW - Explosives KW - Cetacea KW - Minerals KW - Q1 08341:General KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - Q2 09261:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19711562?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Ocean-atmosphere+interactions%3A+ENSO+variability&rft.au=Wang%2C+C&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The Endangered Species Act and Gulf of Mexico marine species AN - 19709680; 7211193 AB - This paper provides a framework understanding of the Endangered Species Act (ESA) and of how the statute shapes the responsibilities of all the players who may be affecting endangered and threatened marine species in the Gulf. It is hoped that this understanding will be useful to developing recommendations for future scientific activities relating to MMS's management of oil and gas development. JF - OCS reports. U.S. Minerals Management Service AU - Bernhart, D A2 - McKay, M A2 - Nides, J A2 - Lang, W A2 - Vigil, D (eds) Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Marine KW - Protected species KW - Oil and gas industry KW - Rare species KW - Outer continental shelf KW - ASW, Mexico Gulf KW - Oil KW - USA KW - Nature conservation KW - Endangered species KW - Minerals KW - Legislation KW - responsibility KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - Q1 08101:General works KW - Q5 08505:Prevention and control KW - Q2 09261:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19709680?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Bernhart%2C+D&rft.aulast=Bernhart&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Endangered+Species+Act+and+Gulf+of+Mexico+marine+species&rft.title=The+Endangered+Species+Act+and+Gulf+of+Mexico+marine+species&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - National Ocean Service and sea turtles: habitat suitability modeling AN - 19709495; 7211206 AB - The objectives of this workshop are to (1) review the state of knowledge of marine species (marine mammals and sea turtles) in the Gulf of Mexico protected under the Endangered Species Act and Marine Mammal Protection Act; (2) identify critical information needs for the Minerals Management Service (MMS); and (3) facilitate coordination among various funding agencies. Within these guidelines, the emphasis of this paper is to review the National Ocean Services' (NOS) involvement in sea turtle research and, in particular, to describe the Biogeography Program's activities as they may help MMS meet the above objectives. Previous workshops have commented on the need to develop a predictive model to quantitatively assess the impact of industrial activities on sea turtle populations in the Northern Gulf (Bjorndal and Bolten 1990). Therefore, a large portion of this paper describes the Biogeography Program's expertise in habitat suitability modeling (HSM), which offers an excellent opportunity for meeting this need. JF - OCS reports. U.S. Minerals Management Service AU - Coyne A2 - McKay, M A2 - Nides, J A2 - Lang, W A2 - Vigil, D (eds) Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Prediction KW - Marine KW - Protected species KW - Financing KW - Biogeography KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - turtles KW - biogeography KW - Rare species KW - Outer continental shelf KW - Habitat KW - ASW, Mexico Gulf KW - USA KW - guidelines KW - Oceans KW - Reviews KW - Marine mammals KW - marine mammals KW - Endangered species KW - Governments KW - Industrial areas KW - Minerals KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - Q2 09261:General KW - Q1 08383:Biogeography and biogeographic regions UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19709495?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Coyne&rft.aulast=Coyne&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=National+Ocean+Service+and+sea+turtles%3A+habitat+suitability+modeling&rft.title=National+Ocean+Service+and+sea+turtles%3A+habitat+suitability+modeling&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Sea turtles of the Gulf of Mexico AN - 19703602; 7211196 AB - Information presented below, on sea turtle biology, is not intended, nor professed to be complete or definitive. Its purpose is to serve as a cursory overview of selected aspects of sea turtle biology in the Gulf of Mexico. Five species of endangered or threatened sea turtles, afforded protection in U. S. waters under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, inhabit the Gulf of Mexico. These are the Kemp's ridley (Lepidochelys kempii), loggerhead (Caretta caretta), green (Chelonia mydas), hawksbill (Eretmochelys imbricatd) and leatherback (Dermochelys coriacea). These animals are free swimming for almost all of their life but do occur on land as live or dead stranded animals, as nesting females and as hatchlings scurrying to the sea from their nests. Once offshore hatchlings become pelagic drifters. The length of the pelagic stage for Kemp's ridleys is estimated at 1-2 years, and 10-12 years for loggerheads. Information on early pelagic stages is not known for green, hawksbill and leatherback sea turtles. However, since leatherbacks reach sexual maturity around the same time as Kemp's ridleys (10 years), they may also have a relatively short pelagic phase. JF - OCS reports. U.S. Minerals Management Service AU - Renaud, M L A2 - McKay, M A2 - Nides, J A2 - Lang, W A2 - Vigil, D (eds) Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Marine KW - Juveniles KW - Protected species KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Caretta caretta KW - turtles KW - nests KW - Rare species KW - Outer continental shelf KW - Eretmochelys KW - ASW, Mexico Gulf KW - USA KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Nesting KW - Sexual maturity KW - Nature conservation KW - Endangered species KW - Lepidochelys KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Minerals KW - sexual maturity KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19703602?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Renaud%2C+M+L&rft.aulast=Renaud&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Sea+turtles+of+the+Gulf+of+Mexico&rft.title=Sea+turtles+of+the+Gulf+of+Mexico&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Gulfcet I and II - cetaceans, sea turtles and habitat considerations AN - 19512316; 7211194 AB - The GulfCet I and GulfCet II programs resulted from cooperative research between the MMS Gulf of Mexico Region, the NMFS Southeast Fisheries Science Center and Texas A&M University. GulfCet I, 1991-95, was a seasonal study of cetacean and sea turtle distribution in U.S. continental slope waters (100-2,000 m) of the north-central and northwestern Gulf (Davis and Fargion 1996). GulfCet II, 1996-98, was a continuation of this seasonal research and focused on slope waters of the northeastern Gulf and selected continental shelf waters (<100 m) south of the western Florida Panhandle. An additional aspect of GulfCet II was a replication of spring abundance surveys of the oceanic northern Gulf conducted by the SEFSC from 1991-1994 (Hansen et al. 1995). In addition to GulfCet surveys, the SEFSC has conducted fall aerial surveys of the entire continental shelf in the northern Gulf (Blaylock and Hoggard 1994) and a summer ship survey of the western Florida continental shelf. Distribution and abundance data were collected during both aerial and ship surveys using line-transect methods (Buckland et al. 1993). JF - OCS reports. U.S. Minerals Management Service AU - Mullin, K D AU - Davis, R W A2 - McKay, M A2 - Nides, J A2 - Lang, W A2 - Vigil, D (eds) Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - ASW, USA, Florida KW - Replication KW - Quantitative distribution KW - Continental slope KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Aerial surveys KW - Outer continental shelf KW - Habitat KW - ASW, Mexico Gulf KW - Slope water KW - Marine mammals KW - Cetacea KW - ASW, USA, Florida, Florida Panhandle KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08342:Geographical distribution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19512316?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Mullin%2C+K+D%3BDavis%2C+R+W&rft.aulast=Mullin&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Gulfcet+I+and+II+-+cetaceans%2C+sea+turtles+and+habitat+considerations&rft.title=Gulfcet+I+and+II+-+cetaceans%2C+sea+turtles+and+habitat+considerations&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reconciling patterns of inter-ocean molecular variance from four classes of molecular markers in blue marlin (Makaira nigricans) AN - 18257049; 5308631 AB - Different classes of molecular markers occasionally yield discordant views of population structure within a species. Here, we examine the distribution of molecular variance from 14 polymorphic loci comprising four classes of molecular markers within approximately 400 blue marlin individuals (Makaira nigricans). Samples were collected from the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans over 5 years. Data from five hypervariable tetranucleotide microsatellite loci and restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of whole molecule mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) were reported and compared with previous analyses of allozyme and single-copy nuclear DNA (scnDNA) loci. Temporal variance in allele frequencies was nonsignificant in nearly all cases. Mitochondrial and microsatellite loci revealed striking phylogeographic partitioning among Atlantic and Pacific Ocean samples. A large cluster of alleles was present almost exclusively in Atlantic individuals at one microsatellite locus and for mtDNA, suggesting that, if gene flow occurs, it is likely to be unidirectional from Pacific to Atlantic oceans. Mitochondrial DNA inter-ocean divergence (F sub(ST)) was almost four times greater than microsatellite or combined nuclear divergences including allozyme and scnDNA markers. Estimates of N sub(e) super(@) varied by five orders of magnitude among marker classes. Using mathematical and computer simulation approaches, we show that substantially different distributions of F sub(ST) are expected from marker classes that differ in mode of inheritance and rate of mutation, without influence of natural selection or sex-biased dispersal. Furthermore, divergent F sub(ST) values can be reconciled by quantifying the balance between genetic drift, mutation and migration. These results illustrate the usefulness of a mitochondrial analysis of population history, and relative precision of nuclear estimates of gene flow based on a mean of several loci. JF - Molecular Ecology AU - Buonaccorsi, V P AU - Mcdowell, J R AU - Graves, JE AD - School of Marine Science, Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William & Mary, Gloucester Point, VA, USA, vince.buonaccorsi@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 1179 EP - 1196 PB - Blackwell Science Ltd VL - 10 IS - 5 SN - 0962-1083, 0962-1083 KW - Blue marlin KW - gene flow KW - microsatellites KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts KW - Geographical distribution KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Mitochondria KW - Genetic diversity KW - Fishery resources KW - Sport fishing KW - Population genetics KW - Makaira nigricans KW - Gene flow KW - I, Pacific KW - Genetic drift KW - Phylogeny KW - Marine KW - Genetic variance KW - Biogeography KW - Mutations KW - Game fish KW - A, Atlantic KW - Mitochondrial DNA KW - DNA KW - Migrations KW - Gene frequency KW - Population structure KW - Dispersal KW - Evolution KW - Q1 08345:Genetics and evolution KW - Q1 08443:Population genetics KW - G 07371:Fish KW - D 04668:Fish UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18257049?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+Ecology&rft.atitle=Reconciling+patterns+of+inter-ocean+molecular+variance+from+four+classes+of+molecular+markers+in+blue+marlin+%28Makaira+nigricans%29&rft.au=Buonaccorsi%2C+V+P%3BMcdowell%2C+J+R%3BGraves%2C+JE&rft.aulast=Buonaccorsi&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1179&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Molecular+Ecology&rft.issn=09621083&rft_id=info:doi/10.1046%2Fj.1365-294X.2001.01270.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Population genetics; Mutations; Nucleotide sequence; Migrations; DNA; Genetic diversity; Mitochondria; Genetic drift; Game fish; Fishery resources; Sport fishing; Phylogeny; Geographical distribution; Mitochondrial DNA; Genetic variance; Biogeography; Gene flow; Population structure; Gene frequency; Dispersal; Evolution; Makaira nigricans; I, Pacific; A, Atlantic; Marine DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-294X.2001.01270.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Identification of a P2X7 Receptor in GH sub(4)C sub(1) Rat Pituitary Cells: A Potential Target for a Bioactive Substance Produced by Pfiesteria piscicida AN - 18194257; 5219199 AB - We examined the pharmacologic activity of a putative toxin (pPfTx) produced by Pfiesteria piscicida by characterizing the signaling pathways that induce the c-fos luciferase construct in GH sub(4)C sub(1) rat pituitary cells. Adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP) was determined to increase and, at higher concentrations, decrease luciferase activity in GH sub(4)C sub(1) rat pituitary cells that stably express c-fos luciferase. The inhibition of luciferase results from cytotoxicity, characteristic of the putative P. piscicida toxin (pPfTx). The actions of both pPfTx and ATP to induce c-fos luciferase were inhibited by the purinogenic receptor antagonist pyridoxalphosphate-6-azophenyl-2',4'-disulfonic acid (PPADS). Further characterization of a P2X receptor on the GH sub(4)C sub(1) cell was determined by the analog selectivity of P2X agonists. The P2X1/P2X3 agonist alpha , beta -methylene ATP ( alpha , beta -MeATP) failed to increase or decrease c-fos luciferase. However, the P2X7 agonist 2',3'-(4-benzoyl)benzoyl ATP (BzATP), which had a predominant cytotoxic effect, was more potent than ATP. Immunoblot analysis of GH sub(4)C sub(1) cell membranes confirmed the presence of a 70-kDa protein that was immunoreactive to an antibody directed against the carboxy-terminal domain unique to the P2X7 receptor. The P2X7 irreversible antagonist oxidized-ATP (oxATP) inhibited the action of ATP, BzATP, and pPfTx. These findings indicate that GH sub(4)C sub(1) cells express purinogenic receptors with selectivity consistent with the P2X7 subtype and that this receptor pathway mediates the induction of the c-fos luciferase reporter gene by ATP and the putative Pfiesteria toxin. JF - Environmental Health Perspectives AU - Kimm-Brinson, K L AU - Moeller, PDR AU - Barbier, M AU - Glasgow, H Jr AU - Burkholder, JAM AU - Ramsdell, J S AD - Coastal Research Branch Center for Coastal Environmental Health and Biomolecular Research, NOAA-National Ocean Service, 219 Fort Johnson Road, Charleston, SC 29412 USA, john.ramsdell@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 457 EP - 462 VL - 109 IS - 5 SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765 KW - rats KW - cell lines KW - P2X7 protein KW - luciferase KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Purine P2 receptors KW - ATP KW - c-Fos protein KW - Toxins KW - Pfiesteria piscicida KW - Reporter gene KW - Pituitary KW - X 24172:Plants KW - K 03039:Algae UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18194257?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Forcing+of+the+equatorial+ocean+by+atmospheric+Kelvin+waves&rft.au=Kiladis%2C+G+N%3BStraub%2C+KH&rft.aulast=Kiladis&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pfiesteria piscicida; c-Fos protein; Toxins; Pituitary; Purine P2 receptors; ATP; Reporter gene ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Atlantic multidecadal oscillation and its relation to rainfall and river flows in the continental U.S. AN - 18174824; 5161438 AB - North Atlantic sea surface temperatures for 1856-1999 contain a 65-80 year cycle with a 0.4 degree C range, referred to as the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO) by Kerr [2000]. AMO warm phases occurred during 1860-1880 and 1940-1960, and cool phases during 1905-1925 and 1970-1990. The signal is global in scope, with a positively correlated co-oscillation in parts of the North Pacific, but it is most intense in the North Atlantic and covers the entire basin there. During AMO warmings most of the United States sees less than normal rainfall, including Midwest droughts in the 1930s and 1950s. Between AMO warm and cool phases, Mississippi River outflow varies by 10% while the inflow to Lake Okeechobee, Florida varies by 40%. The geographical pattern of variability is influenced mainly by changes in summer rainfall. The winter patterns of interannual rainfall variability associated with El Nino-Southern Oscillation are also significantly changed between AMO phases. JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Enfield, D B AU - Mestas-Nunez, A M AU - Trimble, P J AD - NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, Miami, Florida, USA Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 2077 EP - 2080 VL - 28 IS - 10 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - USA KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Sea surface KW - Variability KW - Water Temperature KW - Oscillations KW - Rainfall KW - River discharge KW - AN, North Atlantic KW - Surface temperature KW - Oceans KW - Ocean-atmosphere system KW - River Flow KW - Climatology KW - Temporal Distribution KW - Weather Patterns KW - SW 0810:General KW - Q2 09244:Air-sea coupling KW - O 2070:Meteorology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18174824?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=The+Atlantic+multidecadal+oscillation+and+its+relation+to+rainfall+and+river+flows+in+the+continental+U.S.&rft.au=Enfield%2C+D+B%3BMestas-Nunez%2C+A+M%3BTrimble%2C+P+J&rft.aulast=Enfield&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=2077&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-22 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sea surface; Oscillations; Rainfall; River discharge; Ocean-atmosphere system; Surface temperature; Variability; Water Temperature; Oceans; Climatology; River Flow; Weather Patterns; Temporal Distribution; AN, North Atlantic ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Validation of coastal sea and lake surface temperature measurements derived from NOAA/AVHRR data AN - 18078033; 5161244 AB - An interactive validation monitoring system is being used at the NOAA/NESDIS to validate the sea surface temperature (SST) derived from the NOAA-12 and NOAA-14 polar orbiting satellite AVHRR sensors for the NOAA CoastWatch program. In 1997, we validated the SST in coastal regions of the Gulf of Mexico, Southeast US and Northeast US and the lake surface temperatures in the Great Lakes every other month. The in situ temperatures measured by 24 NOAA moored buoys were used as ground data. The non-linear SST (NLSST) algorithm was used for all AVHRR SST estimations except during the day in the Great Lakes where the linear multichannel SST (MCSST) algorithm was used. The buoy-satellite matchups were made within one image pixel in space (1.1 km at nadir) and plus or minus 1 h in time. For the NOAA-12 satellite, the validation results for the three coastal regions (Gulf of Mexico, Southeast US and Northeast US) showed that the mean temperature difference between satellite and buoy surface temperature (bias) was about 0.4 degree C during the day and 0.2 degree C at night. The standard deviation was about 1.0 degree C. Great Lakes validation results showed a bias less than 0.3 degree C during the day. However, due to the early morning fog situation in the summer months in the Great Lakes region, the NLSST night algorithm yielded a fairly large bias of about 1.5 degree C. The same statistics were computed for the NOAA-14 satellite measurements. For the coastal regions, the bias was less than 0.2 degree C with a standard deviation about 1.0 degree C. For the Great Lakes region, the bias was about 0.4 degree C for both day and night with a standard deviation about 1.0 degree C. Our study also showed that the NLSST algorithm provides the same order of SST accuracy over all study regions and under a wide range of environmental conditions. JF - International Journal of Remote Sensing AU - Li, X AU - Pichel, W AU - Clemente-Colon, P AU - Krasnopolsky, V AU - Sapper, J AD - Research and Data Systems Corporation, Room 102, E/RA3, WWBG, NOAA Science Center, 5200 Auth Road, Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-4304, USA, xiaofeng.li@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 1285 EP - 1303 VL - 22 IS - 7 SN - 0143-1161, 0143-1161 KW - CoastWatch program KW - North America, Great Lakes KW - North America, Mexico Gulf KW - USA, northeast KW - USA, southeast KW - Validation KW - Oceanic Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Remote Sensing KW - Sea surface KW - Data buoys KW - Coastal states KW - Water Temperature KW - Seawater KW - Algorithms KW - Correlation analysis KW - USA, Southeast KW - USA, Northeast KW - Research programmes KW - Lakes KW - In Situ Tests KW - Coasts KW - Satellite Technology KW - Temperature measurement KW - Water temperature KW - Coastal waters KW - Surface temperature KW - ASW, Mexico Gulf KW - Satellite sensing KW - Comparison Studies KW - USA, Great Lakes KW - Monitoring KW - O 2010:Physical Oceanography KW - SW 5040:Data acquisition KW - Q2 09146:TSD distribution, water masses and circulation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18078033?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Remote+Sensing&rft.atitle=Validation+of+coastal+sea+and+lake+surface+temperature+measurements+derived+from+NOAA%2FAVHRR+data&rft.au=Li%2C+X%3BPichel%2C+W%3BClemente-Colon%2C+P%3BKrasnopolsky%2C+V%3BSapper%2C+J&rft.aulast=Li&rft.aufirst=X&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1285&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Remote+Sensing&rft.issn=01431161&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Research programmes; Satellite sensing; Sea surface; Coastal states; Data buoys; Temperature measurement; Algorithms; Correlation analysis; Water temperature; Coastal waters; Surface temperature; Remote Sensing; Satellite Technology; Lakes; Water Temperature; Comparison Studies; Seawater; In Situ Tests; Monitoring; Coasts; ASW, Mexico Gulf; USA, Great Lakes; USA, Southeast; USA, Northeast ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Interactions among Nutrients, Periphyton, and Invertebrate and Vertebrate (Ascaphus truei) Grazers in Experimental Channels AN - 18072902; 5143281 AB - Objectives of this study were to determine whether (1) stream algal biomass was nutrient limited, (2) stream herbivores could reduce algal biomass at different levels of productivity, and (3) a large vertebrate herbivore (Ascaphus truei) affected the abundance of insect grazers under different nutrient supply regimes. To address these objectives, we conducted a 2 x 2 factorial experiment to examine the effects of varying phosphate supply on periphyton biomass, insect grazers, and a tadpole grazer in 12 streamside experimental channels in southwestern Canada. We manipulated presence of tailed frog tadpoles (A. truei Stejneger) and varied nutrient levels using nutrient-diffusing pellets. We monitored periphyton biomass as ash-free dry mass (AFDM), insect grazer abundance, dissolved nutrients (NO sub(3) - N and PO sub(4) - P) in water, and tadpole growth rates over 38 days. Dissolved nitrate and phosphate concentrations were temporally variable, and there were no statistical differences among treatments, but dissolved phosphate levels were 1.7 times greater in nutrient-enriched channels (3.2 mu g L super(-1)) than in unenriched channels (1.7 mu g L super(-1)). Periphyton AFDM was significantly higher in channels with added nutrients, as was abundance of insect grazers, primarily Chironomidae and Ephemeroptera. Tadpoles in channels with nutrients had growth rates approximately four times higher than tadpoles in controls. Insect grazer abundance in channels with and without added nutrients was lower in the presence of tadpoles, and this reduction was greater in channels with nutrients. In contrast to other studies that have examined the impact of vertebrate herbivores on periphyton, tadpoles had no measurable effect on periphyton biomass. These data indicate periphyton and grazers were resource limited, as added nutrients increased periphyton biomass, as well as abundance (insect grazers) and biomass (tailed frog tadpoles) of herbivores. JF - Copeia AU - Kiffney, P M AU - Richardson, J S AD - National Marine Fisheries Service, Northwest Fisheries Science Center, 2725 Montlake Boulevard East, Seattle, Washington 98112, USA, peter.kiffney@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/05/01/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 01 SP - 422 EP - 429 VL - 2001 IS - 2 SN - 0045-8511, 0045-8511 KW - Canada KW - Insects KW - Mayflies KW - Midges KW - Tailed frog KW - Ecology Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Entomology Abstracts KW - Rivers KW - Chironomidae KW - Ecosystems KW - Grazing KW - Limiting factors KW - Freshwater KW - Biomass KW - Streams KW - Nutrient cycles KW - Nutrient content KW - Fertilizers KW - Ephemeroptera KW - Nutrients (mineral) KW - Periphyton KW - Ascaphus truei KW - Aquatic insects KW - Insecta KW - D 04310:Freshwater KW - Q1 08482:Ecosystems and energetics KW - Z 05210:Aquatic entomology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18072902?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Copeia&rft.atitle=Interactions+among+Nutrients%2C+Periphyton%2C+and+Invertebrate+and+Vertebrate+%28Ascaphus+truei%29+Grazers+in+Experimental+Channels&rft.au=Kiffney%2C+P+M%3BRichardson%2C+J+S&rft.aulast=Kiffney&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=2001&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=422&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Copeia&rft.issn=00458511&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rivers; Fertilizers; Ecosystems; Grazing; Periphyton; Nutrients (mineral); Limiting factors; Biomass; Aquatic insects; Nutrient cycles; Nutrient content; Streams; Chironomidae; Ephemeroptera; Ascaphus truei; Insecta; Freshwater ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Precipitation trends over the Russian permafrost-free zone: removing the artifacts of pre-processing AN - 17893003; 5170409 AB - Rain gauge changes, changes in the number of observations per day, and inconsistent corrections to observed precipitation data during the 20th century of the meteorological network of the former Soviet Union make it difficult to address the issue of century time-scale precipitation changes. In this paper, we use daily and sub-daily synoptic data to account for the effects of these changes on the instrumental homogeneity of precipitation measurements over the Russian permafrost-free zone (RPF, most populous western and central parts of the country). Re-adjustments that were developed during this assessment allow us to (a) develop a system of scale corrections that remove the inhomogeneity owing to wetting/observation time changes over most of the former Soviet Union during the past century, and (b) to estimate precipitation trends over the RPF, reconciling previously contradictory results. The trend that emerges is an increase of about 5% per century. This estimate can be further refined alter a more comprehensive set of supplementary data (precipitation type and wind) and metadata (information about the exposure of meteorological sites) is employed. JF - International Journal of Climatology AU - Groisman, PYa AU - Rankova, EYa AD - UCAR Project Scientist at National Climatic Data Center, Asheville, NC, USA, Pasha.Groisman@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 657 EP - 678 VL - 21 IS - 6 SN - 0899-8418, 0899-8418 KW - Russia KW - Water Resources Abstracts KW - Weather Data Collections KW - Rain Gages KW - Statistical Analysis KW - Permafrost KW - Precipitation KW - SW 0815:Precipitation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17893003?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Climatology&rft.atitle=Precipitation+trends+over+the+Russian+permafrost-free+zone%3A+removing+the+artifacts+of+pre-processing&rft.au=Groisman%2C+PYa%3BRankova%2C+EYa&rft.aulast=Groisman&rft.aufirst=PYa&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=657&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Climatology&rft.issn=08998418&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Weather Data Collections; Rain Gages; Statistical Analysis; Permafrost; Precipitation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Observations of ozone formation in power plant plumes and implications for ozone control strategies AN - 17855871; 5107341 AB - Data taken in aircraft transects of emissions plumes from rural U.S. coal-fired power plants were used to confirm and quantify the nonlinear dependence of tropospheric ozone formation on plume NO sub(x) (NO plus NO sub(2)) concentration, which is determined by plant NO sub(x) emission rate and atmospheric dispesion. The ambient availability of reactive volatile organic compounds, principally biogenic isoprene, was also found to modulate ozone production rate and yield in these rural plumes. Differences of a factor of 2 or greater in plume ozone formation rates and yields as a function of NO sub(x) and volatile organic compound concentration were consistently observed. These large differences suggest that consideration of power plant NO sub(x) emission rates and geographic locations in current and future U.S. ozone control strategies could substantially enhance the efficacy of NO sub(x) reductions from these sources. JF - Science (Washington) AU - Ryerson, T B AU - Trainer, M AU - Holloway, J S AU - Parrish, D D AU - Huey, L G AU - Sueper, D T AU - Frost, G J AU - Donnelly, S G AU - Schauffler, S AU - Atlas, EL AU - Kuster, W C AU - Goldan, P D AU - Huebler, G AU - Meagher, J F AU - Fehsenfeld, F C AD - Aeronomy Lab., Natl. Oceanic and Atmos. Admin. (NOAA), Boulder, CO 80305, USA, tryerson@al.noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/04/27/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Apr 27 SP - 719 EP - 723 PB - American Association for the Advancement of Science VL - 292 IS - 5517 SN - 0036-8075, 0036-8075 KW - USA KW - isoprene KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - Pollution dispersion KW - Troposphere KW - Emission control KW - Nitrogen oxides KW - Emission measurements KW - Power plants KW - Plumes KW - Volatile organic compounds KW - Ozone KW - Rural areas KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17855871?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science+%28Washington%29&rft.atitle=Observations+of+ozone+formation+in+power+plant+plumes+and+implications+for+ozone+control+strategies&rft.au=Ryerson%2C+T+B%3BTrainer%2C+M%3BHolloway%2C+J+S%3BParrish%2C+D+D%3BHuey%2C+L+G%3BSueper%2C+D+T%3BFrost%2C+G+J%3BDonnelly%2C+S+G%3BSchauffler%2C+S%3BAtlas%2C+EL%3BKuster%2C+W+C%3BGoldan%2C+P+D%3BHuebler%2C+G%3BMeagher%2C+J+F%3BFehsenfeld%2C+F+C&rft.aulast=Ryerson&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2001-04-27&rft.volume=292&rft.issue=5517&rft.spage=719&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science+%28Washington%29&rft.issn=00368075&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Plumes; Power plants; Rural areas; Pollution dispersion; Troposphere; Ozone; Nitrogen oxides; Volatile organic compounds; Emission measurements; Emission control ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seasonal movements and distribution of Dungeness crabs Cancer magister in a glacial southeastern Alaska estuary AN - 18080328; 5161606 AB - The movements of 10 female and 8 male adult Dungeness crabs, Cancer magister (Dana, 1852), were monitored biweekly to monthly with ultrasonic biotelemetry for periods ranging from 73 to 555 d. Female and male crabs had different seasonal patterns of habitat use, depth distribution, and activity. The general pattern for female crabs was: (1) a relatively inactive period between November and mid-April at depths below 20 m; ovigerous crabs were typically buried during this period in a dense aggregation; (2) abrupt movement into shallow water (40 m) from November to April, then concentrated in shallow water (30 m) near the mouth of the cove in fall. The range of depths were -0.5 to -61.3 m for females and +0.1 to -89.0 m for males. Female crabs showed fidelity to the head of the cove and typically ranged only 1.5 km from there. Male crabs, however, moved up to 7.2 km from the head of the cove, but did not move close to the nearest established population of Dungeness crabs 9.6 km distant. The discrete population of adult Dungeness crabs in Fritz Cove may be representative of most Dungeness crab populations inhabiting shallow embayments of the coastal fjord system of southeastern Alaska. JF - Marine Ecology Progress Series AU - Stone, R P AU - O'Clair, CE AD - Auke Bay Laboratory, Alaska Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 11305 Glacier Highway, Juneau, Alaska 99801, USA, bob.stone@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/04/26/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Apr 26 SP - 167 EP - 176 VL - 214 SN - 0171-8630, 0171-8630 KW - seasonal variations KW - Dungeness crab KW - USA, Alaska KW - Oceanic Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Spatial distribution KW - Males KW - Habitat selection KW - Telemetry KW - Sex characters KW - Moulting KW - Territoriality KW - Seasonal variations KW - Marine crustaceans KW - Vertical distribution KW - Estuaries KW - Brackish KW - Local movements KW - Cancer magister KW - Fjords KW - Social behaviour KW - Movements KW - INE, USA, Alaska, Fritz Cove KW - Females KW - Activity patterns KW - Burying KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - D 04665:Crustaceans UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18080328?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Ecology+Progress+Series&rft.atitle=Seasonal+movements+and+distribution+of+Dungeness+crabs+Cancer+magister+in+a+glacial+southeastern+Alaska+estuary&rft.au=Stone%2C+R+P%3BO%27Clair%2C+CE&rft.aulast=Stone&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2001-04-26&rft.volume=214&rft.issue=&rft.spage=167&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Ecology+Progress+Series&rft.issn=01718630&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cancer magister; INE, USA, Alaska, Fritz Cove; Marine crustaceans; Sex characters; Females; Males; Habitat selection; Vertical distribution; Activity patterns; Burying; Moulting; Local movements; Territoriality; Social behaviour; Fjords; Estuaries; Seasonal variations; Movements; Spatial distribution; Telemetry; Brackish ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Estimating risks in declining populations with poor data AN - 17850992; 4879609 AB - Census data on endangered species are often sparse, error- ridden, and confined to only a segment of the population. Estimating trends and extinction risks using this type of data presents numerous difficulties. In particular, the estimate of the variation in year-to-year transitions in population size (the "process error" caused by stochasticity in survivorship and fecundities) is confounded by the addition of high sampling error variation. In addition, the year-to-year variability in the segment of the population that is sampled may be quite different from the population variability that one is trying to estimate. The combined effect of severe sampling error and age- or stage-specific counts leads to severe biases in estimates of population-level parameters. I present an estimation method that circumvents the problem of age- or stage-specific counts and is markedly robust to severe sampling error. This method allows the estimation of environmental variation and population trends for extinction-risk analyses using corrupted census counts--a common type of data for endangered species that has hitherto been relatively unusable for these analyses. JF - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA AU - Holmes, EE AD - Resource Enhancement and Utilization Technologies Division, Northwest Fisheries Science Center, 2725 Montlake Boulevard East, Seattle, WA 98112, eli.holmes@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/04/24/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Apr 24 SP - 5072 EP - 5077 VL - 98 IS - 9 SN - 0027-8424, 0027-8424 KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - Extinction KW - Endangered species KW - Sampling KW - Population decline KW - Methodology KW - D 04001:Methodology - general KW - D 04705:Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17850992?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences%2C+USA&rft.atitle=Estimating+risks+in+declining+populations+with+poor+data&rft.au=Holmes%2C+EE&rft.aulast=Holmes&rft.aufirst=EE&rft.date=2001-04-24&rft.volume=98&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=5072&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences%2C+USA&rft.issn=00278424&rft_id=info:doi/10.1073%2Fpnas.081055898 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Population decline; Extinction; Endangered species; Sampling; Methodology DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.081055898 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Response of the stratospheric temperatures and ozone to past and future increases in stratospheric humidity AN - 18336563; 5242238 AB - Balloonsonde and aircraft in situ and remote sensing measurements in the Northern Hemisphere midlatitudes show that stratospheric humidity has been increasing since 1954. Satellite data, albeit only available over a much shorter period (1992 through 1999), also suggest that water vapor has been increasing globally over much of the stratosphere. Implications of these trends for stratospheric temperatures and ozone are explored using a two- dimensional interactive radiative-chemical-dynamical model. It is shown that the increase in humidity cools the model stratosphere, in agreement with previous studies. In the midlatitude lower stratosphere, increasing water vapor induces a temperature trend of about -0.25 to -0.35 K per decade, which is similar to 30-50% of the observed cooling in this region. According to our results, such trends in water vapor have intensified Northern Hemisphere midlatitude ozone trends over the last few decades, mainly via the enhancement of ozone loss in HO sub(x) catalytic cycles and change in chlorine partitioning (in spite of some buffering by concomitant increases in the O sub(3) production in the methane oxidation cycle). Increasing humidity in the model accounts for additional depletion of midlatitude column ozone at a rate of -0.3% per decade and up to -0.7% (-1%) per decade enhancement of local ozone trends in the lower (upper) stratospheres, accordingly. It is important to investigate what will be the likely consequences for stratospheric climate and ozone if the water vapor trend continues. Our simulations suggest that smaller effects on ozone are to be expected over the 2000-2050 period as compared to 1979-1996 because of the projected reduction in the stratospheric chlorine (and bromine) loading. However, our model simulations assuming World Meteorological Organization future emission scenarios for halogenated compounds, CH sub(4), N sub(2)O, and CO sub(2), show that increasing humidity will induce further cooling of the stratosphere and result in about a decade of delay in the ozone recovery, all other factors being equal. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research. D. Atmospheres AU - Dvortsov, V L AU - Solomon, S AD - Aeronomy Laboratory, NOAA, Boulder, CO, USA Y1 - 2001/04/16/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Apr 16 SP - 7505 EP - 7514 PB - American Geophysical Union, 2000 Florida Ave., N.W. Washington, DC 20009 USA, [mailto:cust--ser@kosmos.agu.org] VL - 106 IS - D7 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - Pollution Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts KW - Historical account KW - Temperature KW - Simulation KW - Humidity KW - Satellites KW - Stratosphere KW - Vapors KW - Atmospheric chemistry KW - Ozone-stratospheric water vapor relationships KW - Ozone-stratospheric temperature relationships KW - Ozone KW - M2 551.571:Humidity (551.571) KW - M2 551.510.534:Ozone Layer (551.510.534) KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - M2 551.524.7:Upper Air Temperature (551.524.7) KW - M2 551.508:Instruments (551.508) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18336563?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research.+D.+Atmospheres&rft.atitle=Response+of+the+stratospheric+temperatures+and+ozone+to+past+and+future+increases+in+stratospheric+humidity&rft.au=Dvortsov%2C+V+L%3BSolomon%2C+S&rft.aulast=Dvortsov&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2001-04-16&rft.volume=106&rft.issue=D7&rft.spage=7505&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research.+D.+Atmospheres&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Stratosphere; Atmospheric chemistry; Ozone; Humidity; Temperature; Vapors; Simulation; Historical account; Satellites; Ozone-stratospheric temperature relationships; Ozone-stratospheric water vapor relationships ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Spatially explicit analysis of estuarine habitat for juvenile winter flounder: combining generalized additive models and geographic information systems AN - 18082527; 5155243 AB - Quasisynoptic seasonal beam trawl surveys for age-0 winter flounder Pseudopleuronectes americanus were conducted in the Navesink River/Sandy Hook Bay estuarine system (NSHES), New Jersey, from 1996 to 1998, to develop spatially explicit models of habitat association. Relationships between environmental parameters and fish distribution were distinctly nonlinear and multivariate. Logistic generalized additive models (GAMs) revealed that the distribution of newly settled flounder (55 mm. Independent test collections and environmental measurements made at 12 new sites in NSHES during 1999 showed that the GAMs had good predictive capability for juvenile flounder, and new GAMs developed for the test set demonstrated the robustness of the original models. Maps for the probability of capturing fish of particular sizes were produced by integrating GAMs with maps of environmental data in a geographic information system (GIS). These plots revealed 2 important centers of settlement in the system, probably related to hydrographic conditions, and the fact that nursery locations shift rapidly with fish size during the first year of life. It was also apparent that nursery habitats are dynamic -- expanding, contracting, and shifting position with changes in key environmental variables. JF - Marine Ecology Progress Series AU - Stoner, A W AU - Manderson, J P AU - Pessutti, J P AD - Fisheries Behavioral Ecology Program, Alaska Fisheries Science Center, NOAA/NMFS, 2030 South Marine Science Drive, Newport, Oregon 97365, USA, al.stoner@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/04/04/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Apr 04 SP - 253 EP - 271 VL - 213 SN - 0171-8630, 0171-8630 KW - Generalized additive model KW - Winter flounder KW - USA, New Jersey KW - Oceanic Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - ANW, USA, New Jersey, Navesink Estuary KW - Spatial distribution KW - Nursery grounds KW - Maps KW - Habitat selection KW - Models KW - Marine fish KW - Vegetation cover KW - ANW, USA, New Jersey, Sandy Hook Bay KW - Fishery surveys KW - Pseudopleuronectes americanus KW - Habitat utilization KW - Commercial species KW - Abiotic factors KW - Temperature effects KW - Sediment chemistry KW - Vertical distribution KW - Juveniles KW - Ecological associations KW - Organic matter KW - Estuaries KW - GIS KW - Size distribution KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - D 04668:Fish KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18082527?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Ecology+Progress+Series&rft.atitle=Spatially+explicit+analysis+of+estuarine+habitat+for+juvenile+winter+flounder%3A+combining+generalized+additive+models+and+geographic+information+systems&rft.au=Stoner%2C+A+W%3BManderson%2C+J+P%3BPessutti%2C+J+P&rft.aulast=Stoner&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-04-04&rft.volume=213&rft.issue=&rft.spage=253&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Ecology+Progress+Series&rft.issn=01718630&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pseudopleuronectes americanus; ANW, USA, New Jersey, Sandy Hook Bay; ANW, USA, New Jersey, Navesink Estuary; Nursery grounds; Commercial species; Marine fish; Juveniles; Size distribution; Vertical distribution; Ecological associations; Habitat selection; Estuaries; Abiotic factors; Temperature effects; Sediment chemistry; Organic matter; Vegetation cover; Maps; GIS; Spatial distribution; Habitat utilization; Models; Fishery surveys ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Toxicity and bioaccumulation of DDT in freshwater amphipods in exposures to spiked sediments. AN - 70830203; 11345458 AB - The amphipods Hyalella azteca and Diporeia spp. were exposed to sediments dosed with dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT), and the toxicity and toxicokinetics were determined. The toxicity was evaluated with the equilibrium partitioning (EqP) and critical body residue approaches. The DDT in the sediments degraded during the equilibration period prior to organism exposure. Thus, the toxicity using EqP pore-water toxic units (TUs) was evaluated for DDT and its degradation product, dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane (DDD), as the ratio of the predicted interstitial water concentration divided by the water-only LC50 values. The sum of TUs (sum(TU)) was assumed to best represent the toxicity of the mixture. For H. azteca, the 10-d LC50 was 0.98 and 0.33 sum(TU) for two experiments. For Diporeia spp., no toxicity was found in the first experiment with up to 3 sum(TU) predicted in the interstitial water. However, in the second experiment, the 28-d LC50 was 0.67 sum(TU). These data suggest that the EqP approach approximately predicts the toxicity for the combination of DDT and DDD in sediment, provided a toxic unit approach is employed. The critical body residue approach also used TUs because DDT is biotransformed by H. azteca and because of the dual exposure to DDT and DDD. Because biotransformation was only determined in the second experiment, the critical body residue approach could only be evaluated for that case. The TUs were calculated as the ratio of the concentration in the live amphipods divided by the respective LR50 (residue concentration required to produce 50% mortality) values. The LR50 was 1.1 sum(TU) for H. azteca for the 10-d exposure and 0.53 for Diporeia spp. after a 28-d exposure. Thus, this approach was also quite successful in predicting the toxicity. The accumulation and loss rates for H. azteca were much greater than for Diporeia spp. Thus, 10-d exposures represent steady-state conditions for H. azteca, while even at 28-d, the Diporeia spp. are not at steady state. JF - Environmental toxicology and chemistry AU - Lotufo, G R AU - Landrum, P F AU - Gedeon, M L AD - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48105, USA. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 810 EP - 825 VL - 20 IS - 4 SN - 0730-7268, 0730-7268 KW - Carbon Radioisotopes KW - 0 KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical KW - DDT KW - CIW5S16655 KW - Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane KW - V14159DF29 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane -- analysis KW - Biotransformation KW - Kinetics KW - Biological Transport KW - Species Specificity KW - Crustacea -- physiology KW - Fresh Water -- analysis KW - DDT -- pharmacokinetics KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- toxicity KW - Environmental Exposure KW - DDT -- toxicity KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- pharmacokinetics KW - Geologic Sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70830203?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+toxicology+and+chemistry&rft.atitle=Toxicity+and+bioaccumulation+of+DDT+in+freshwater+amphipods+in+exposures+to+spiked+sediments.&rft.au=Lotufo%2C+G+R%3BLandrum%2C+P+F%3BGedeon%2C+M+L&rft.aulast=Lotufo&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=810&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+toxicology+and+chemistry&rft.issn=07307268&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-08-02 N1 - Date created - 2001-05-09 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Are Children Worse Off? Evaluating Well-Being Using a New (and Improved) Measure of Poverty AN - 60401139; 200201466 AB - Although child poverty rates continue to surpass those of others, there is growing consensus that the current official poverty measure has become outdated & flawed. Using data from the Current Population Survey & the Survey of Income & Program Participation, we implement an experimental poverty measure based on recommendations by a National Academy of Sciences panel. We find that while child poverty rates continue to surpass those of others, the gap between child & adult poverty rates is smaller under the experimental measure. Results highlight the impact of noncash government benefits & the Earned Income Tax Credit in reducing child poverty. 3 Tables, 1 Figure, 9 References. Adapted from the source document. JF - Journal of Human Resources AU - Iceland, John AU - Short, Kathleen AU - Garner, Thesia I AU - Johnson, David AD - HHES Division, US Census Bureau, Washington, DC jiceland@census.gov Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 398 EP - 412 VL - 36 IS - 2 SN - 0022-166X, 0022-166X KW - Measurement KW - Low Income Groups KW - Social Policy KW - Well Being KW - Poverty KW - Government Policy KW - Children KW - Antipoverty Programs KW - article KW - 2757: studies in poverty; studies in poverty UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60401139?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Human+Resources&rft.atitle=Are+Children+Worse+Off%3F+Evaluating+Well-Being+Using+a+New+%28and+Improved%29+Measure+of+Poverty&rft.au=Iceland%2C+John%3BShort%2C+Kathleen%3BGarner%2C+Thesia+I%3BJohnson%2C+David&rft.aulast=Iceland&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=398&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Human+Resources&rft.issn=0022166X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Children; Poverty; Antipoverty Programs; Low Income Groups; Government Policy; Social Policy; Well Being; Measurement ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cretaceous reconstructions of East Antarctica, Africa and Madagascar AN - 52235507; 2001-039527 AB - Some Cretaceous reconstructions of East Antarctica, Africa, and Madagascar overlap the Mozambique ridge onto the margin of Dronning Maud Land, and others place Madagascar west of the Gunnerus ridge, into the Riiser-Larsen Sea. Our M10Ny (131.9 Ma), M0 (120.4 Ma), 96 Ma, and 34y (83 Ma) marine free-air gravity and topography reconstructions illustrate a solution to the overlap problem and also demonstrate that Madagascar separated from Antarctica east of the Gunnerus ridge. Our reconstructions chronicle the growth of the conjugate Mozambique and Riiser-Larsen Basins created at the Southwest Indian spreading ridge. Well defined spreading corridors, identified by conjugate fracture zones and Mesozoic magnetic anomaly identifications, extend from one basin into the other. We find that the eastern scarp of the Mozambique ridge aligns with the Astrid ridge, and there is no room for Madagascar west of the Gunnerus ridge. The overlap of the Mozambique ridge is solved by taking into account the motion of an independent Mozambique ridge microplate that existed from Chron M11 to circa M2. JF - Earth and Planetary Science Letters AU - Marks, Karen M AU - Tikku, A A Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 479 EP - 495 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 186 IS - 3-4 SN - 0012-821X, 0012-821X KW - oceanic crust KW - Cretaceous KW - Mozambique Basin KW - Ruser-Larsen Basin KW - gravity anomalies KW - topography KW - Indian Ocean KW - rotation KW - Southwest Indian Ridge KW - sea-floor spreading KW - Gondwana KW - ocean floors KW - spreading centers KW - magnetic anomalies KW - East Antarctica KW - paleogeography KW - Mesozoic KW - continental drift KW - fracture zones KW - plate tectonics KW - Antarctica KW - microplates KW - Africa KW - reconstruction KW - Indian Ocean Islands KW - Madagascar KW - crust KW - mid-ocean ridges KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52235507?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth+and+Planetary+Science+Letters&rft.atitle=Cretaceous+reconstructions+of+East+Antarctica%2C+Africa+and+Madagascar&rft.au=Marks%2C+Karen+M%3BTikku%2C+A+A&rft.aulast=Marks&rft.aufirst=Karen&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=186&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=479&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Earth+and+Planetary+Science+Letters&rft.issn=0012821X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0012-821X%2801%2900262-X L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/0012821X LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 36 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EPSLA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; Antarctica; continental drift; Cretaceous; crust; East Antarctica; fracture zones; Gondwana; gravity anomalies; Indian Ocean; Indian Ocean Islands; Madagascar; magnetic anomalies; Mesozoic; microplates; mid-ocean ridges; Mozambique Basin; ocean floors; oceanic crust; paleogeography; plate tectonics; reconstruction; rotation; Ruser-Larsen Basin; sea-floor spreading; Southwest Indian Ridge; spreading centers; topography DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00262-X ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Tropical origins for recent North Atlantic climate change AN - 52232723; 2001-038585 JF - Science AU - Hoerling, Martin P AU - Hurrell, James W AU - Xu, Taiyi Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 90 EP - 92 PB - American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, DC VL - 292 IS - 5514 SN - 0036-8075, 0036-8075 KW - tropical environment KW - North Atlantic Oscillation KW - Quaternary KW - rainfall KW - Holocene KW - climate change KW - variations KW - temperature KW - Cenozoic KW - Indian Ocean KW - Pacific Ocean KW - solar radiation KW - seasonal variations KW - upper Holocene KW - sea-surface temperature KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52232723?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Tropical+origins+for+recent+North+Atlantic+climate+change&rft.au=Hoerling%2C+Martin+P%3BHurrell%2C+James+W%3BXu%2C+Taiyi&rft.aulast=Hoerling&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=292&rft.issue=5514&rft.spage=90&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science&rft.issn=00368075&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencemag.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 34 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SCIEAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; Cenozoic; climate change; Holocene; Indian Ocean; North Atlantic; North Atlantic Oscillation; Pacific Ocean; Quaternary; rainfall; sea-surface temperature; seasonal variations; solar radiation; temperature; tropical environment; upper Holocene; variations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Anthropogenic warming of Earth's climate system AN - 52229884; 2001-038609 JF - Science AU - Levitus, Sydney AU - Antonov, John I AU - Wang, Julian AU - Delworth, Thomas L AU - Dixon, Keith W AU - Broccoli, Anthony J Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 267 EP - 270 PB - American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, DC VL - 292 IS - 5515 SN - 0036-8075, 0036-8075 KW - general circulation models KW - Quaternary KW - human activity KW - prediction KW - global change KW - paleoclimatology KW - Holocene KW - environmental effects KW - climate change KW - temperature KW - gases KW - Cenozoic KW - aerosols KW - greenhouse effect KW - upper Holocene KW - climate KW - global warming KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52229884?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Anthropogenic+warming+of+Earth%27s+climate+system&rft.au=Levitus%2C+Sydney%3BAntonov%2C+John+I%3BWang%2C+Julian%3BDelworth%2C+Thomas+L%3BDixon%2C+Keith+W%3BBroccoli%2C+Anthony+J&rft.aulast=Levitus&rft.aufirst=Sydney&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=292&rft.issue=5515&rft.spage=267&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science&rft.issn=00368075&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencemag.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 29 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SCIEAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerosols; Cenozoic; climate; climate change; environmental effects; gases; general circulation models; global change; global warming; greenhouse effect; Holocene; human activity; paleoclimatology; prediction; Quaternary; temperature; upper Holocene ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Construction of a base-isolated house for observation of isolation effects during earthquake and wind AN - 52175402; 2001-075790 AB - Base isolation is very effective on keeping safety during earthquakes. In case of houses, it is difficult to elongate enough period of buildings by laminated rubber bearing isolators because of light weight. In addition to rubber bearings, sliding and rolling devices are needed to be developed or applied. Recently base-isolated buildings have been constructed for considering seismic safety. The number of base-isolated houses is little. Because of cost for isolation such as isolators, reinforcement of 1st floor and foundation. In order to confirm the effectiveness of base isolation during earthquakes and influence on habitability during winds, a base-isolated house has constructed in Building Research Institute. It is very important to accumulate the observed date of the base-isolated house. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Iiba, Masanori AU - Midorikawa, Mitsumasa AU - Yamanouchi, Yasuyuki AU - Ikenaga, Masayoshi AU - Machida, Kenichi A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 203 EP - 211 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - base isolation KW - buildings KW - elastic waves KW - seismic waves KW - aseismic design KW - seismic response KW - earthquakes KW - construction KW - winds KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52175402?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Construction+of+a+base-isolated+house+for+observation+of+isolation+effects+during+earthquake+and+wind&rft.au=Iiba%2C+Masanori%3BMidorikawa%2C+Mitsumasa%3BYamanouchi%2C+Yasuyuki%3BIkenaga%2C+Masayoshi%3BMachida%2C+Kenichi&rft.aulast=Iiba&rft.aufirst=Masanori&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=203&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aseismic design; base isolation; buildings; construction; earthquakes; elastic waves; seismic response; seismic waves; winds ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Soil amplification factor for seismic design of buildings AN - 52175362; 2001-075789 AB - In this paper, a method for evaluating the amplification property of earthquake motions due to the surface soil. In the current Japanese building code, the site response effect is represented by three kinds of soil classification, hard, intermediate and soft. This classification is simple enough to specify the design seismic force for the soil conditions. However, when soil investigation is conducted and one may get numbers of information on soil properties and can evaluate some properties consistent with the soil condition, it is extremely rough to use only three categories. Therefore, we bear it in mind to evaluate the necessary property with given data specific to the site as much as possible. This might be conformed to the performance-based design method. The basic concept of our proposal for seismic design spectra for major earthquake motions is 1) Basic design spectra defined at the engineering bedrock, and 2) evaluation of site response for geotechnical data of surface soil layers. Meanwhile, it is not recommended for general structures to be verified its seismic safety and/or performance through the analyses using time history of design ground motions. This paper proposes a method for evaluating nonlinear amplification due to surface soil overlying engineering bedrock (EBR) using design response spectrum. The proposed method follows the procedures below. (1) Represent the response characteristics of surface soil on EBR by a multi-lumped mass model with shear springs and damping coefficients. (2) Calculate a period T (sub 1) , a mode shape {U (sub 1) } and a modal damping factor h (sub 1) for the first vibration mode. (3) Evaluate the equivalent shear wave velocity VS (sub e) of surface soil (4) Evaluate the amplification factor R (sub 1) of the surface to EBR at T (sub 1) using an equivalent surface single layer (5) Evaluate the displacements in surface soil from R (sub 1) {U (sub 1) }, and hence evaluate the shear strains. (6) With given nonlinear relations between shear modulus (G), damping factors (xi ) and shear strains, replace soil constants G and h by those corresponding to strains. (7) Return to step (1) with revised G and xi Iterate these procedures until T (sub 1) converges. (8) After T (sub 1) is converged, calculate the response distributions in surface soil. The results obtained by the proposed method are compared with those by "SHAKE" in terms of the response spectrum at the surface as well as distributions of displacement, shear wave velocity and damping factor in the surface soil. The applicability of the proposed method for evaluating the nonlinear amplification is confirmed through the comparative studies. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Okawa, Izuru AU - Iiba, Masanori AU - Midorikawa, Mitsumasa AU - Koyama, Shin AU - Miura, Kenji A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 195 EP - 201 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - soils KW - bedrock KW - soil mechanics KW - engineering properties KW - equations KW - seismic response KW - wave amplification KW - seismic risk KW - ground motion KW - buildings KW - aseismic design KW - earthquakes KW - construction KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52175362?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Soil+amplification+factor+for+seismic+design+of+buildings&rft.au=Okawa%2C+Izuru%3BIiba%2C+Masanori%3BMidorikawa%2C+Mitsumasa%3BKoyama%2C+Shin%3BMiura%2C+Kenji&rft.aulast=Okawa&rft.aufirst=Izuru&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=195&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aseismic design; bedrock; buildings; construction; earthquakes; engineering properties; equations; ground motion; seismic response; seismic risk; soil mechanics; soils; wave amplification ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Earthquake resistant design of port facilities AN - 52174499; 2001-075800 AB - This paper presents the earthquake resistant design way of port facilities in Japan. Technical Standard of Port and Harbour Facilities was first established in 1973, and has been revised 3 times so far. Having experienced the 1995 Hyogoken-Nambu earthquake, significant revision has been made on the outcome of the recent research. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Nagao, Takashi AU - Nozu, Atsushi A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 325 EP - 332 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - technology KW - safety KW - Far East KW - harbors KW - aseismic design KW - Asia KW - earthquakes KW - construction KW - Japan KW - structures KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52174499?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Earthquake+resistant+design+of+port+facilities&rft.au=Nagao%2C+Takashi%3BNozu%2C+Atsushi&rft.aulast=Nagao&rft.aufirst=Takashi&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=325&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aseismic design; Asia; construction; earthquakes; Far East; harbors; Japan; safety; structures; technology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Early estimation system for tsunami hazard AN - 52174475; 2001-075783 AB - The National Land Agency has created Tsunami Hazard Maps of the entire coast of Japan for the purpose of having a prior estimate of the tsunami inundation range and has developed an "Early Estimation System for Tsunami Hazard" with the ability to use the Tsunami Inundation Forecasting Database (created from the results of the calculations used to create the Tsunami Hazard Maps) to estimate the tsunami inundation range. The system searches the Tsunami Inundation Forecasting Database to find relevant locations based on the forecasting zones announced in the new tsunami forecasts of the Meteorological Agency and the specific tsunami heights expected. It then displays these locations on the screen to provide a picture of the tsunami inundation area and a rough estimate of the number of buildings and population contained there immediately after an earthquake. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Kiriyama, Takaharu AU - Okayama, Kazuo A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 83 EP - 94 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - tsunamis KW - topography KW - Far East KW - digital cartography KW - geologic hazards KW - cartography KW - prediction KW - risk assessment KW - Asia KW - zoning KW - Japan KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52174475?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Early+estimation+system+for+tsunami+hazard&rft.au=Kiriyama%2C+Takaharu%3BOkayama%2C+Kazuo&rft.aulast=Kiriyama&rft.aufirst=Takaharu&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=83&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; cartography; digital cartography; Far East; geologic hazards; Japan; prediction; risk assessment; topography; tsunamis; zoning ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Earthquake motions at an embankment dam base and an estimation method of incident seismic waves using the observations AN - 52173837; 2001-075794 AB - Many earthquake motions have been observed at the bedrock of embankment dams. The observed waves are affected by the dynamic interaction between the dam and its foundation. The effects of the frequency contents of the input waves and the impedance ratio on the dynamic interaction at the dam base were evaluated using FEM analyses. The change of the dynamic interaction on the footprint of dams was represented analytically. The analytical results agreed with the earthquake observations and the microtremor measurements at the dam sites. Moreover, a simplified analytical procedure to estimate incident seismic wave on the basement layer from the within motion observed at the base of an embankment dam was proposed. The procedure was applied to the estimation of the incident wave at a rockfill dam site during the Kobe Earthquake. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Yamaguchi, Yoshikazu AU - Iwashita, Tomoya A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 253 EP - 262 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - embankments KW - statistical analysis KW - data processing KW - mathematical models KW - elastic waves KW - structures KW - observations KW - finite element analysis KW - Fourier analysis KW - dams KW - ground motion KW - seismic waves KW - earthquakes KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52173837?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Earthquake+motions+at+an+embankment+dam+base+and+an+estimation+method+of+incident+seismic+waves+using+the+observations&rft.au=Yamaguchi%2C+Yoshikazu%3BIwashita%2C+Tomoya&rft.aulast=Yamaguchi&rft.aufirst=Yoshikazu&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=253&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - dams; data processing; earthquakes; elastic waves; embankments; finite element analysis; Fourier analysis; ground motion; mathematical models; observations; seismic waves; statistical analysis; structures ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Development of smart systems for building structures AN - 52173784; 2001-075785 AB - Building Research Institute, Japanese Ministry of Construction, initiated a 5-year research and development project of "Smart Materials and Structural Systems" in 1998 as a part of U.S.-Japan cooperative research efforts. The U.S. Counterpart is the National Science Foundation. Smart Structural Systems (also called as Autoadaptive Media) are defined as systems that can automatically adjust structural characteristics, in response to the change in external disturbance and environments, toward structural safety and serviceability as well as the extension of structural service life. The research and development of (1) concept and performance evaluation of smart structure system, (2) sensing of structure performance, and (3) development and evaluation of structural elements using smart materials will be conducted. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Otani, Shunsuke AU - Hiraishi, Hisahiro AU - Midorikawa, Mitsumasa AU - Teshigawara, Masaomi AU - Fujitani, Hideo AU - Saito, Taiki A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 141 EP - 153 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - technology KW - Far East KW - new methods KW - structures KW - smart structural systems KW - artificial intelligence KW - autoadaptive materials KW - safety KW - buildings KW - Asia KW - construction KW - Japan KW - construction materials KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52173784?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Development+of+smart+systems+for+building+structures&rft.au=Otani%2C+Shunsuke%3BHiraishi%2C+Hisahiro%3BMidorikawa%2C+Mitsumasa%3BTeshigawara%2C+Masaomi%3BFujitani%2C+Hideo%3BSaito%2C+Taiki&rft.aulast=Otani&rft.aufirst=Shunsuke&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=141&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - artificial intelligence; Asia; autoadaptive materials; buildings; construction; construction materials; Far East; Japan; new methods; safety; smart structural systems; structures; technology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seismic testing of a 1/20-scale 2D model of Koyna Dam AN - 52173738; 2001-075784 AB - A series of shaking table experiments were proposed as part of the ongoing earthquake engineering research program at the U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center (ERDC) as an effective way to provide realistic data for validation of numerical procedures modeling the seismic performance of concrete gravity dams. This paper describes the first experiment of the series, performed on a 1/20-scale model of Koyna Dam. The objective of this experiment was to study the dynamic response characteristics of the model when subjected to a sinusoidal horizontal base excitation acting on the upstream-downstream direction (in-plane or transversal direction). The value of the excitation frequency was selected slightly higher than the first in-plane natural frequency of the model. The amplitude of the excitation was increased for each test run until failure occurred at an excitation level of 0.16g. The model behavior was documented with acceleration, displacement, and strain measurements. The recorded data will provide valuable information for the update and calibration of linear and nonlinear numerical models predicting the seismic response of concrete gravity dams. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Hall, Robert L AU - Chowdhury, Mostafiz R AU - Matheu, Enrique E A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 131 EP - 140 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - Maharashtra India KW - Koyna Dam KW - engineering properties KW - two-dimensional models KW - India KW - seismicity KW - Indian Peninsula KW - seismic risk KW - dams KW - testing KW - Asia KW - construction materials KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52173738?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Seismic+testing+of+a+1%2F20-scale+2D+model+of+Koyna+Dam&rft.au=Hall%2C+Robert+L%3BChowdhury%2C+Mostafiz+R%3BMatheu%2C+Enrique+E&rft.aulast=Hall&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=131&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 6 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; construction materials; dams; engineering properties; India; Indian Peninsula; Koyna Dam; Maharashtra India; seismic risk; seismicity; testing; two-dimensional models ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Development of seismic isolation technology for underground structures and the application AN - 52173613; 2001-075793 AB - The seismic isolation for underground structures is the system in which a tunnel body is covered by a thin isolation layer consisting of elastic materials with low shear modulus. The isolation layer absorbs the strain transmitted from the surrounding soils during large earthquakes so that the seismic performance of underground structures be improved. The Public Works Research Institute has developed this new seismic isolation technology with the Public Works Research Center and 17 private companies from 1995-1998. Then the seismic isolation technology is applied for a practical construction at the connection of vertical shaft and tunnel of common utility ducts firstly in the world. This paper presents the outline of the seismic isolation technology and the practical application. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Unjoh, Shigeki AU - Hoshikuma, Junichi AU - Nagaya, Kazuhiro AU - Suzuki, Takeyasu A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 239 EP - 252 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - technology KW - isolation KW - tunnels KW - seismic risk KW - underground installations KW - ground motion KW - aseismic design KW - earthquakes KW - construction KW - preventive measures KW - structures KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52173613?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Development+of+seismic+isolation+technology+for+underground+structures+and+the+application&rft.au=Unjoh%2C+Shigeki%3BHoshikuma%2C+Junichi%3BNagaya%2C+Kazuhiro%3BSuzuki%2C+Takeyasu&rft.aulast=Unjoh&rft.aufirst=Shigeki&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=239&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 11 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aseismic design; construction; earthquakes; ground motion; isolation; preventive measures; seismic risk; structures; technology; tunnels; underground installations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of the August 17, 1999 Kocaeli (Izmit) earthquake and the November 12, 1999 Duzce earthquake, Turkey, on dams AN - 52173491; 2001-075804 AB - Three major dams were situated in areas of serious ground shaking, > or =0.2 g, caused by the 1999 Kocaeli and Izmit earthquakes along the North Anatolian Fault in Turkey. The Kirazdere Dam was 1 to 2 km from the fault rupture, and the dam sustained shaking of up to 0.4 g, yet had no damage. The other dams also were not damaged. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Krinitzsky, Ellis L AU - Chowdhury, Mostafiz R AU - Al-Chaar, Ghassan A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 427 EP - 438 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - North Anatolian Fault KW - Kirazdere Dam KW - Duzce earthquake 1999 KW - Izmit earthquake 1999 KW - damage KW - Turkey KW - Hasanlar Turkey KW - elastic waves KW - effects KW - seismic response KW - structures KW - observations KW - dams KW - ground motion KW - seismic waves KW - Izmit Turkey KW - Asia KW - active faults KW - earthquakes KW - construction KW - Middle East KW - faults KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52173491?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Effects+of+the+August+17%2C+1999+Kocaeli+%28Izmit%29+earthquake+and+the+November+12%2C+1999+Duzce+earthquake%2C+Turkey%2C+on+dams&rft.au=Krinitzsky%2C+Ellis+L%3BChowdhury%2C+Mostafiz+R%3BAl-Chaar%2C+Ghassan&rft.aulast=Krinitzsky&rft.aufirst=Ellis&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=427&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - active faults; Asia; construction; damage; dams; Duzce earthquake 1999; earthquakes; effects; elastic waves; faults; ground motion; Hasanlar Turkey; Izmit earthquake 1999; Izmit Turkey; Kirazdere Dam; Middle East; North Anatolian Fault; observations; seismic response; seismic waves; structures; Turkey ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Design procedures for structures with supplemental dampers AN - 52173431; 2001-075791 AB - Passive energy dissipation devices are used to reduce the damage from earthquakes by absorbing a portion of the earthquake-induced energy in structures. Wide acceptance of these devices in structures will depend on the availability of simplified methods for their analysis and design. This study is concerned with: 1) investigating the effect of increased viscous damping on the seismic response of structures; 2) assessing the accuracy of the linear static and dynamic procedures recommended in the NEHRP Guidelines for the Seismic Rehabilitation of Buildings (FEMA 273) for the design of structures with velocity-dependent dampers; and 3) proposing modifications to the current procedures to improve their accuracy. Based on the analysis of several single-degree-of-freedom structures subjected to a large number of earthquake records, the study identifies two limitations of the FEMA 273 procedures: 1) the use of a constant reduction factor for the displacement response of short-period structures; 2) the assumption of a harmonic response to compute the peak velocity and the story and base shears. In most cases, these assumptions result in non-conservative estimates of the peak response and design forces. Comparisons of the methods proposed in this study and in FEMA 273 indicate that the former produces more accurate results. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Sadek, Fahim AU - Riley, Michael A A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 213 EP - 221 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - attenuation KW - seismic risk KW - viscous materials KW - damage KW - aseismic design KW - seismic response KW - construction KW - preventive measures KW - structures KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52173431?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Design+procedures+for+structures+with+supplemental+dampers&rft.au=Sadek%2C+Fahim%3BRiley%2C+Michael+A&rft.aulast=Sadek&rft.aufirst=Fahim&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=213&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aseismic design; attenuation; construction; damage; preventive measures; seismic response; seismic risk; structures; viscous materials ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Damage of transportation facility in the 1999 Kocaeli and Duzce, Turkey earthquakes and the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan earthquake AN - 52173336; 2001-075805 AB - This paper describes the damage of bridges in the 1999 Kocaeli and Duzce, Turkey, earthquakes and the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, earthquake. Effect of tectonic ground movement is presented. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Kawashima, Kazuhiko AU - Shoji, Gaku Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 439 EP - 462 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - Taiwan KW - Far East KW - geologic hazards KW - Duzce earthquake 1999 KW - Izmit earthquake 1999 KW - damage KW - Turkey KW - elastic waves KW - transportation KW - ground motion KW - Chi-Chi earthquake 1999 KW - seismic waves KW - Duzce Turkey KW - bridges KW - Asia KW - earthquakes KW - Middle East KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52173336?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Damage+of+transportation+facility+in+the+1999+Kocaeli+and+Duzce%2C+Turkey+earthquakes+and+the+1999+Chi-Chi%2C+Taiwan+earthquake&rft.au=Kawashima%2C+Kazuhiko%3BShoji%2C+Gaku&rft.aulast=Kawashima&rft.aufirst=Kazuhiko&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=439&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/PubsSPs.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-16 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; bridges; Chi-Chi earthquake 1999; damage; Duzce earthquake 1999; Duzce Turkey; earthquakes; elastic waves; Far East; geologic hazards; ground motion; Izmit earthquake 1999; Middle East; seismic waves; Taiwan; transportation; Turkey ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Damage of earth retaining structures in the 1999 Chichi, Taiwan earthquake AN - 52173008; 2001-075808 AB - This paper reports damage to earth retaining structures due to the 1999 Chichi Taiwan earthquake, based on the post-earthquake field survey. Types of retaining structures include conventional concrete retaining walls, geosynthetics-reinforced soil retaining walls and segmental retaining walls. Details of the damage are described and their failure mechanism and implications are discussed. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Tokida, Ken-ichi AU - Matsuo, Osamu AU - Nakamura, Shinya Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 495 EP - 512 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - failures KW - Taiwan KW - Far East KW - retaining walls KW - geologic hazards KW - damage KW - seismic response KW - concrete KW - structures KW - earthworks KW - Chi-Chi earthquake 1999 KW - Asia KW - earthquakes KW - synthetic materials KW - construction materials KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52173008?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Damage+of+earth+retaining+structures+in+the+1999+Chichi%2C+Taiwan+earthquake&rft.au=Tokida%2C+Ken-ichi%3BMatsuo%2C+Osamu%3BNakamura%2C+Shinya&rft.aulast=Tokida&rft.aufirst=Ken-ichi&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=495&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/PubsSPs.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-16 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; Chi-Chi earthquake 1999; concrete; construction materials; damage; earthquakes; earthworks; failures; Far East; geologic hazards; retaining walls; seismic response; structures; synthetic materials; Taiwan ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of performance required by bridge design codes in various countries AN - 52172777; 2001-075798 AB - The authors carried out a comparative analysis of the regulations for bridge design codes in various countries, as for required performance and seismic performance etc. In Japan, the revision of the Design Specifications of Highway Bridges to performance based design is now under study. This comparison analysis will make a significant contribution to the revision of the Specifications. The end of this report concludes with a summary of principal contents and an outline of future issues. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Okahara, Michio AU - Fukui, Jiro AU - Nishitani, Masahiro AU - Matsui, Kenji A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 297 EP - 312 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - safety KW - engineering properties KW - regulations KW - risk assessment KW - elastic waves KW - seismic waves KW - bridges KW - seismic response KW - construction KW - design KW - structures KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52172777?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+performance+required+by+bridge+design+codes+in+various+countries&rft.au=Okahara%2C+Michio%3BFukui%2C+Jiro%3BNishitani%2C+Masahiro%3BMatsui%2C+Kenji&rft.aulast=Okahara&rft.aufirst=Michio&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=297&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 22 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bridges; construction; design; elastic waves; engineering properties; regulations; risk assessment; safety; seismic response; seismic waves; structures ER - TY - JOUR T1 - American Lifelines Alliance; reducing risks to utility and transportation systems from natural hazards AN - 52172072; 2001-075803 AB - The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and the American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) have entered into a cooperative agreement to establish the American Lifelines Alliance (ALA) public-private partnership project, with the goal of reducing risks to lifelines (utility and transportation systems) from natural hazards. ALA's objective is to facilitate the development and adoption of national consensus design and retrofit guidelines and standards that, when implemented by lifeline owners and operators, will systematically improve the performance of lifelines to acceptable levels in natural hazard events. ALA is working with partners on existing non-consensus guidelines, standards, and industry practices, synthesizing and improving them, as appropriate, and shepherding the resulting documents through a formal consensus process. Each project involves (1) a Standards Developing Organization (SDO) for consensus development; (2) representatives from the appropriate sector of the utility or transportation community; and (3) representatives from the relevant manufacturing and technical communities. ALA is using a general, well-established procedure for assessing the performance of utility and transportation systems subjected to natural hazards, and identifying actions to reduce their risk. When ALA-sponsored consensus guidelines and standards are available to implement this procedure and are applied to a specific utility or transportation system, the likely performance of the system in a natural hazard occurrence is quantified, and guidance for possible mitigation actions is provided. ALA's initial activities are focused on converting well-established practices within the utility and transportation industries into nationally applicable consensus guidelines and standards. ALA is seeking sponsoring organizations and stakeholders to co-fund and provide in-kind support to mutually beneficial efforts. In some cases, existing practices are not sufficient to be put through a formal consensus process. In these situations, the role of ALA may include funding studies in order to improve or extend practices to the point where national consensus is achievable. ALA is also establishing extensive outreach and implementation activities. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Nishenko, Stuart AU - Sheckler, Tim AU - Savage, William U AU - Honegger, Douglas A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 363 EP - 366 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - United States KW - risk reduction KW - geologic hazards KW - utilities KW - government agencies KW - damage KW - transportation KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52172072?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=American+Lifelines+Alliance%3B+reducing+risks+to+utility+and+transportation+systems+from+natural+hazards&rft.au=Nishenko%2C+Stuart%3BSheckler%2C+Tim%3BSavage%2C+William+U%3BHonegger%2C+Douglas&rft.aulast=Nishenko&rft.aufirst=Stuart&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=363&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - damage; geologic hazards; government agencies; risk reduction; transportation; United States; utilities ER - TY - JOUR T1 - NIST research on structural performance of housing systems AN - 52172036; 2001-075801 AB - An outline of NIST research in the area of structural performance of housing systems is presented in this paper. The performance of wood-frame houses in past earthquakes and hurricanes is summarized, and the state-of-the-art in experimental and analytical research conducted on wood-frame components and systems is presented. While significant progress has been made in analytical modeling and testing of shear walls and diaphragms, only limited progress has been made on the testing and modeling of complete houses and inter-component connections. Ongoing and future research efforts at NIST are introduced, and the program objective and technical approach are presented. Finally, a brief discussion of current experimental work, along with some initial results, is presented and discussed. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Sadek, Fahim AU - Riley, Michael A A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 333 EP - 341 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - United States KW - safety KW - buildings KW - seismic response KW - earthquakes KW - construction KW - hurricanes KW - construction materials KW - structures KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52172036?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=NIST+research+on+structural+performance+of+housing+systems&rft.au=Sadek%2C+Fahim%3BRiley%2C+Michael+A&rft.aulast=Sadek&rft.aufirst=Fahim&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=333&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - buildings; construction; construction materials; earthquakes; hurricanes; safety; seismic response; structures; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nonlinear rock mechanics analysis of gravity dams under combined flood and earthquake loading AN - 52172009; 2001-075786 AB - The two-dimensional nonlinear incremental response of a gravity dam subjected to earthquake loading is outlined. The dam is assumed to stand on jointed rock and to be impounding a full-reservoir upstream water level. The material constitutive relations for rock discontinuity are expressed in terms of an incremental plasticity model that fully represents the coupling between joint normal and shear deformations due to dilatancy. The model also accounts for stiffness degradation of joints upon wear and shear distortion, and for the bulking/seating effects of separated rock debris. The instantaneous center of rigidity and the associated principal directions of rigidity for the dam-rock system are located analytically for each step of the load history, and the displacement and force responses of the rock joint elements are obtained incrementally. Results are compared to those from corresponding finite-element analyses. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - de Bejar, Luis A AU - Hall, Robert L Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 155 EP - 165 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - numerical models KW - geologic hazards KW - engineering properties KW - numerical analysis KW - nonlinear distortion KW - mechanical properties KW - rock mechanics KW - elastoplastic materials KW - dams KW - floods KW - gravity dams KW - earthquakes KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52172009?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Nonlinear+rock+mechanics+analysis+of+gravity+dams+under+combined+flood+and+earthquake+loading&rft.au=de+Bejar%2C+Luis+A%3BHall%2C+Robert+L&rft.aulast=de+Bejar&rft.aufirst=Luis&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=155&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/PubsSPs.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - dams; earthquakes; elastoplastic materials; engineering properties; floods; geologic hazards; gravity dams; mechanical properties; nonlinear distortion; numerical analysis; numerical models; rock mechanics ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Building damages in Taiwan Chi-Chi earthquake AN - 52172003; 2001-075807 AB - This paper describes building damages in Taiwan Chi-Chi earthquake. Two Specialist Team of Japan went to Taiwan in order to execute of the emergency risk inspection, etc. Here, the following are introduced: Disaster situation by both teams and content of the technical assistance cooperation and transition of the earthquake resistant design code of Taiwan. Still, disaster situations, etc. described in this paper are not always an outline of the whole damage, since it is based on limited investigation. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Teshigawara, Masaomi AU - Fukuyama, Hiroshi AU - Kato, Hiroto AU - Inukai, Mizuo Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 479 EP - 494 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - Taiwan KW - Far East KW - geologic hazards KW - damage KW - seismic response KW - structures KW - buildings KW - Chi-Chi earthquake 1999 KW - risk assessment KW - Asia KW - earthquakes KW - design KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52172003?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Building+damages+in+Taiwan+Chi-Chi+earthquake&rft.au=Teshigawara%2C+Masaomi%3BFukuyama%2C+Hiroshi%3BKato%2C+Hiroto%3BInukai%2C+Mizuo&rft.aulast=Teshigawara&rft.aufirst=Masaomi&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=479&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/PubsSPs.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. table, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-16 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; buildings; Chi-Chi earthquake 1999; damage; design; earthquakes; Far East; geologic hazards; risk assessment; seismic response; structures; Taiwan ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Performance-based damage assessment and design verification of U. S. housing in extreme earthquake and hurricane events AN - 52171956; 2001-075802 AB - This paper presents an evaluation of U.S. residential construction with respect to the actual performance of single-family detached dwellings subjected to extreme earthquakes and hurricanes. Design and construction implications are also addressed in a scientifically rigorous approach based on statistical sampling of the affected housing populations, engineering analysis, and fragility modeling. Such an approach is believed to be an effective means to identify performance issues, evaluate the strength of cause-and-effect relationships, and properly focus attention on cost-effective solutions to performance problems that will improve future design methods and construction practices. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Crandell, Jay H AU - Freeborne, William A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 343 EP - 361 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - United States KW - geologic hazards KW - damage KW - elastic waves KW - seismic response KW - safety KW - buildings KW - risk assessment KW - seismic waves KW - aseismic design KW - Hurricane Andrew KW - earthquakes KW - hurricanes KW - construction materials KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52171956?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Performance-based+damage+assessment+and+design+verification+of+U.+S.+housing+in+extreme+earthquake+and+hurricane+events&rft.au=Crandell%2C+Jay+H%3BFreeborne%2C+William&rft.aulast=Crandell&rft.aufirst=Jay&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=343&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 21 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 7 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aseismic design; buildings; construction materials; damage; earthquakes; elastic waves; geologic hazards; Hurricane Andrew; hurricanes; risk assessment; safety; seismic response; seismic waves; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An experimental study for the critical state of footing loading moment and shear by tension AN - 52171915; 2001-075796 AB - In footings, tensile fiber stress results from bending caused by tensile forces from pull-out piles during earthquakes. However, a reasonable calculation method has not been established for the bending and shear capacity of footings in such condition yet. In this paper, we describe the result of a loading test using model footings supported piles to investigate the failure behavior of the footings whose top is tense. The loading test consists of the following four cases; two cases are to investigate bending failure behavior and the others are to investigate shear one. The experimental result shows that the footings resist with their almost full width at and after maximum strength and with a tied arch mechanism especially for shear even when their reinforcement bar at the top is the main reinforcement bar. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Saeki, Shoichi AU - Fukui, Jiro AU - Shirato, Masahiro AU - Furusho, Shin-ichiro A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 271 EP - 282 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - failures KW - shear strength KW - experimental studies KW - critical load KW - footings KW - loading KW - tensile strength KW - tension KW - structures KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52171915?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=An+experimental+study+for+the+critical+state+of+footing+loading+moment+and+shear+by+tension&rft.au=Saeki%2C+Shoichi%3BFukui%2C+Jiro%3BShirato%2C+Masahiro%3BFurusho%2C+Shin-ichiro&rft.aulast=Saeki&rft.aufirst=Shoichi&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=271&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - critical load; experimental studies; failures; footings; loading; shear strength; structures; tensile strength; tension ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Outline and pre-analytical study on damage detection tests of five-story steel frame with simulated damages AN - 52171856; 2001-075787 AB - This paper presents outline and pre-analytical study on damage detection tests of five-story steel frame with simulated damages. Fiber brag grating (FBG) sensors, accelerometers and strain gauges will be installed in this frame. From the results of pre-analytical study, we can estimate which story is damaged from the change of natural period or mode shape to some extent. Damage identification method using modal analysis is shown here. Damage detection methods from local information will be also examined, and various identification methods will be also applied. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Teshigawara, Masaomi AU - Kaminosono, Takashi AU - Inukai, Mizuo AU - Isoda, Hiroshi AU - Morita, Koichi AU - Noguchi, Kazuya A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 167 EP - 171 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - detection KW - engineering properties KW - damage KW - testing KW - steel KW - simulation KW - physical models KW - construction materials KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52171856?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Outline+and+pre-analytical+study+on+damage+detection+tests+of+five-story+steel+frame+with+simulated+damages&rft.au=Teshigawara%2C+Masaomi%3BKaminosono%2C+Takashi%3BInukai%2C+Mizuo%3BIsoda%2C+Hiroshi%3BMorita%2C+Koichi%3BNoguchi%2C+Kazuya&rft.aulast=Teshigawara&rft.aufirst=Masaomi&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=167&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - construction materials; damage; detection; engineering properties; physical models; simulation; steel; testing ER - TY - JOUR T1 - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects AN - 52171818; 2001-075782 JF - NIST Special Publication A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 581 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - symposia KW - damage KW - effects KW - earthquakes KW - winds KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52171818?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=32nd+joint+meeting+of+the+U.S.-Japan+Cooperative+Program+in+Natural+Resources%3B+panel+on+Wind+and+seismic+effects&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Individual papers within scope are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - damage; earthquakes; effects; symposia; winds ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seismic design ground motions for strait-crossing projects in Japan AN - 52171546; 2001-075792 AB - In order to establish rational seismic design for strait-crossing projects in Japan, it is most essential to appropriately consider the effects of near field ground motions of large earthquakes. For this purpose, we study the applicability of semi-empirical and stochastic Green's function techniques to estimate near field ground motions, by synthesizing ground motion for the large-scale scenario earthquakes, in which earthquake source parameters are systematically changed. Based on the results of analysis, variation of ground motion resulting from uncertainty of source parameters is discussed. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Yasuda, Masahiko AU - Tamura, Keiichi AU - Kataoka, Shojiro AU - Nakao, Yoshihiro A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 223 EP - 238 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - Far East KW - numerical analysis KW - statistical analysis KW - Green function KW - seismic sources KW - structures KW - seismic risk KW - ground motion KW - aseismic design KW - Asia KW - earthquakes KW - construction KW - Japan KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52171546?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Seismic+design+ground+motions+for+strait-crossing+projects+in+Japan&rft.au=Yasuda%2C+Masahiko%3BTamura%2C+Keiichi%3BKataoka%2C+Shojiro%3BNakao%2C+Yoshihiro&rft.aulast=Yasuda&rft.aufirst=Masahiko&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=223&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aseismic design; Asia; construction; earthquakes; Far East; Green function; ground motion; Japan; numerical analysis; seismic risk; seismic sources; statistical analysis; structures ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Dynamic characteristics of magneto-rheological damper AN - 52171340; 2001-075797 AB - Two kinds of magneto-rheological fluid damper (MR damper) have been designed and manufactured. One has a nominal capacity of 2 kN and the other 20 kN. A bypass flow system is adopted for both dampers and each has the same capacity of electromagnet attached to the bypass portion. The effective fluid orifice is the rectangular space and the magnetic field is applied from the outside. A test was performed by applying different magnetic fields to the orifice portion of the rectangular space. The damping force and the force-displacement loop were evaluated. The test results yielded the following: 1) Two type's of dampers functioned by using one unit of the electromagnet under an appropriate electrical current control. 2) The magnitude of the damping force depends on the input magnetic field, but it has an upper limit. 3) Without an applied magnetic field, the MRF damper exhibits viscous-like behavior, while with a magnetic field it shows friction-like behavior. A mechanical model of the damper is estimated by taking account of the force-displacement loop. It is clarified that MRF dampers provide a technology that enables effective semi-active control in real building structures. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Fujitani, Hideo AU - Sunakoda, Katsuaki AU - Sodeyama, Hiroshi AU - Iwata, Norio AU - Soda, Satsuya A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 283 EP - 293 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - attenuation KW - magnetohydrodynamics KW - rheology KW - numerical analysis KW - elastoplastic materials KW - mechanical properties KW - construction materials KW - dynamic properties KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52171340?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Dynamic+characteristics+of+magneto-rheological+damper&rft.au=Fujitani%2C+Hideo%3BSunakoda%2C+Katsuaki%3BSodeyama%2C+Hiroshi%3BIwata%2C+Norio%3BSoda%2C+Satsuya&rft.aulast=Fujitani&rft.aufirst=Hideo&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=283&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 12 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - attenuation; construction materials; dynamic properties; elastoplastic materials; magnetohydrodynamics; mechanical properties; numerical analysis; rheology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reproduction of large-scale 1G test on dry sand deposits and pile foundations using centrifuge modeling (step-2) AN - 52171301; 2001-075795 AB - The two centrifuge tests, the SC-centrifuge test and the PW-centrifuge test, were executed to reproduce the dynamic behavior of pile foundation structures and dry sand deposits in an NIED-1g large-scale test. The following conclusions may be obtained from a comparison of the three tests, (1) the PW-centrifuge test showed a good correspondence with the NIED-1g test regard to the input acceleration wave, (2) the PW-centrifuge can virtually reproduce the NIED-1g test in terms of the structure response acceleration and the bending strains of the pile, (3) centrifuge studies could confirm the composition of similitude requirements and the effectiveness as a preliminary study method for large-scale tests. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Minowa, Chikahiro AU - Sato, Masayoshi AU - Saito, Yukiko AU - Kagawa, Takaaki AU - Abe, Akio A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 263 EP - 269 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - soil mechanics KW - sand KW - engineering properties KW - clastic sediments KW - strength KW - elastic waves KW - physical models KW - structures KW - foundations KW - centrifuge methods KW - sediments KW - testing KW - piles KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52171301?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Reproduction+of+large-scale+1G+test+on+dry+sand+deposits+and+pile+foundations+using+centrifuge+modeling+%28step-2%29&rft.au=Minowa%2C+Chikahiro%3BSato%2C+Masayoshi%3BSaito%2C+Yukiko%3BKagawa%2C+Takaaki%3BAbe%2C+Akio&rft.aulast=Minowa&rft.aufirst=Chikahiro&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=263&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - centrifuge methods; clastic sediments; elastic waves; engineering properties; foundations; physical models; piles; sand; sediments; soil mechanics; strength; structures; testing ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The influence of high confining stress on the cyclic behavior of saturated sand AN - 52171276; 2001-075788 AB - This paper describes the findings of an experimental study supported by the U.S. Army Centrifuge Research Center and Engineer Earthquake Engineering Research Program (EQEN) into the behavior of saturated sands under high initial effective confining stresses subjected to strong ground shaking. The research was conducted using the Army Centrifuge at the U.S. Army Engineering Research and Development Center (ERDC), located in Vicksburg MS, formerly known as the Waterways Experiment Station (WES). The centrifuge studies have shown that the generation of excess pore pressure is capped at a level below 100 percent for vertical effective confining stresses exceeding around 3 atmospheres (atm, or 300 KPa). This limit reduces at higher confining stresses. If verified, the potential benefits from this finding for the design of remediation works for large earth dams could be substantial. The paper describes the equipment used for the experiments, the research program, and presents the initial results, contrasting the development of excess pore pressure at low confining stress with that at high confining stress. Possible consequences for a hypothetical dam are discussed. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Steedman, Robert Scott AU - Ledbetter, Richard H AU - Hynes, Mary E A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 173 EP - 193 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - soil mechanics KW - sand KW - clastic sediments KW - saturated materials KW - cyclic processes KW - stress KW - deformation KW - pore pressure KW - dams KW - sediments KW - ground motion KW - earthquakes KW - confining pressure KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52171276?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=The+influence+of+high+confining+stress+on+the+cyclic+behavior+of+saturated+sand&rft.au=Steedman%2C+Robert+Scott%3BLedbetter%2C+Richard+H%3BHynes%2C+Mary+E&rft.aulast=Steedman&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=173&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - clastic sediments; confining pressure; cyclic processes; dams; deformation; earthquakes; ground motion; pore pressure; sand; saturated materials; sediments; soil mechanics; stress ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The 1994-1995 accumulation and runoff event in northern Colorado, southeastern Wyoming and the Nebraska Panhandle AN - 52119201; 2002-038206 JF - Proceedings of the Western Snow Conference AU - Dietrich, Tom AU - Rieman, Randy Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 135 EP - 137 PB - Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO VL - 69 SN - 0161-0589, 0161-0589 KW - United States KW - hydrology KW - reservoirs KW - geologic hazards KW - North Platte River KW - water management KW - northern Colorado KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - snow accumulation KW - Wyoming KW - Laramie River KW - southeastern Wyoming KW - snow KW - runoff KW - land management KW - floods KW - Colorado KW - Nebraska KW - Nebraska Panhandle KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52119201?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Effect+of+the+Salt-Box+Catch-Bycatch+Separation+Procedure%2C+as+Used+by+the+Texas+Shrimp+Industry%2C+on+Short-Term+Survival+of+Bycatch&rft.au=Colura%2C+Robert+L%3BBumguardner%2C+Britt+W&rft.aulast=Colura&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=99&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=399&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.westernsnowconference.org/biblio LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Western snow conference; 69th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2013-05-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmospheric precipitation; Colorado; floods; geologic hazards; hydrology; land management; Laramie River; Nebraska; Nebraska Panhandle; North Platte River; northern Colorado; reservoirs; runoff; snow; snow accumulation; southeastern Wyoming; United States; water management; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hydrography, nutrients, and carbon pools in the Pacific sector of the Southern Ocean; implications for carbon flux AN - 51023385; 2002-001308 AB - Hydrography, nutrients, and dissolved and particulate carbon pools in the western Pacific sector of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC) during austral summer 1996 were studied to assess the region's role in the carbon cycle. Carbon dioxide values along two transects indicated that much of the study area was a sink for atmospheric carbon dioxide. Values were lowest near the polar front (PF) and the Subtropical front (STF) and occurred simultaneously with maxima of chlorophyll alpha and particulate and dissolved organic carbon. The largest biomass accumulations occur in relatively low velocity regions near fronts or an eddy. The role of vertical motion and horizontal advection associated with fronts is studied in relation to nutrients in surface waters. Surface waters north of the PF have been characterized as a "high nutrient-low chlorophyll" region. Low silicic acid concentrations may be a factor in limited production of large diatoms and potential carbon flux. An increase in aeolian iron north of the PF has been thought to increase primary productivity and carbon export, however, results indicate that while diatom growth and carbon export may be enhanced, the extent is limited by the vertical supply of Si. South of the PF, the carbon is exported to deep water through diatom flux. North of the PF, particulate and dissolved carbon may be exported primarily to intermediate depths through subduction and diapycnal mixing associated with Subantarctic Mode Water and Antarctic Intermediate Water formation. (Mod. auth. abstr.) JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Daly, Kendra L AU - Smith, Walker O, Jr AU - Johnson, Gregory C AU - DiTullio, Giacomo R AU - Jones, David R AU - Mordy, Calvin W AU - Feely, Richard A AU - Hansell, Dennis A AU - Zhang, Jia-Zhong Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 7107 EP - 7124 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 106 IS - C4 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - currents KW - concentration KW - Plantae KW - ocean circulation KW - living taxa KW - Antarctic Ocean KW - Antarctic Circumpolar Current KW - South Pacific KW - algae KW - ocean currents KW - carbon dioxide KW - nutrients KW - Subtropical Front KW - diatoms KW - transport KW - Polar Front KW - carbon KW - Pacific Ocean KW - organic carbon KW - productivity KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51023385?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=Hydrography%2C+nutrients%2C+and+carbon+pools+in+the+Pacific+sector+of+the+Southern+Ocean%3B+implications+for+carbon+flux&rft.au=Daly%2C+Kendra+L%3BSmith%2C+Walker+O%2C+Jr%3BJohnson%2C+Gregory+C%3BDiTullio%2C+Giacomo+R%3BJones%2C+David+R%3BMordy%2C+Calvin+W%3BFeely%2C+Richard+A%3BHansell%2C+Dennis+A%3BZhang%2C+Jia-Zhong&rft.aulast=Daly&rft.aufirst=Kendra&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=106&rft.issue=C4&rft.spage=7107&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F1999JC000090 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 107 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Antarctic Circumpolar Current; Antarctic Ocean; carbon; carbon dioxide; concentration; currents; diatoms; living taxa; nutrients; ocean circulation; ocean currents; organic carbon; Pacific Ocean; Plantae; Polar Front; productivity; South Pacific; Subtropical Front; transport DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/1999JC000090 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The performance of the Trans European Motorway structures during the Nov. 12, 1999 Duzce earthquake AN - 50308222; 2001-075806 AB - Almost 3 months after the devastating August 17, 1999 Kocaeli earthquake, another earthquake with a moment magnitude of 7.2 hit Turkey on November 12, 1999. Called the Duzce earthquake, it resulted from a right lateral strike-slip rupture along the secondary Duzce fault. Its epicenter was centered near the town of Duzce, in the province of Bolu. This earthquake caused close to 1000 fatalities and 5000 injuries. The damage to buildings was similar to that sustained during the Kocaeli earthquake. Two viaducts and one tunnel under construction exhibited extensive damage. The content of this paper is based on a reconnaissance survey, of bridge and tunnel sites along the Trans European Motorway (TEM) segment under construction near Bolu, conducted by the FHWA team dispatched to Turkey on November 28, 1999. During this survey, the roadway alignment and the physical condition of the Bolu Viaducts #1 and #2, and Bolu Bridge #2 were observed; superstructure damage to Viaduct #1 was viewed from the east and west abutments and from atop Piers #4, #5, and #10 (the first expansion joint from the western abutment of the westbound span); Bolu Bridge #2 damage was viewed at the west abutment seat and from atop the first pier east of the western abutment of the eastbound span. Bolu Tunnel damage was viewed from the Elmalik entrance westward to the collapse in both tunnels. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Ghasemi, Hamid AU - Cooper, James D AU - Imbsen, Roy A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 463 EP - 477 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - North Anatolian Fault KW - Duzce earthquake 1999 KW - damage KW - Turkey KW - Trans European Highway KW - Europe KW - deformation KW - seismic response KW - structures KW - safety KW - San Andreas Fault KW - creep KW - tunnels KW - seismic risk KW - bridges KW - Asia KW - active faults KW - earthquakes KW - roads KW - Middle East KW - faults KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50308222?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=The+performance+of+the+Trans+European+Motorway+structures+during+the+Nov.+12%2C+1999+Duzce+earthquake&rft.au=Ghasemi%2C+Hamid%3BCooper%2C+James+D%3BImbsen%2C+Roy&rft.aulast=Ghasemi&rft.aufirst=Hamid&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=463&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - active faults; Asia; bridges; creep; damage; deformation; Duzce earthquake 1999; earthquakes; Europe; faults; Middle East; North Anatolian Fault; roads; safety; San Andreas Fault; seismic response; seismic risk; structures; Trans European Highway; tunnels; Turkey ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Recommended changes to the AASHTO specifications for the seismic design of highway bridges (NCHRP Project 12-49) AN - 50308187; 2001-075799 AB - Under the AASHTO-sponsored National Cooperative Highway Research Program, the ATC/MCEER Joint Venture is conducting a project to develop new specifications for the seismic design of highway bridges. These new specifications will be recommended for incorporation into the AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, most likely in early 2001. They are expected to be performance-based and will address state-of-the-art aspects of highway bridge seismic design, including the representation of seismic hazard, design and performance criteria, analysis methods, steel and concrete superstructure and substructure design and detailing, and foundation design. This paper presents an overview of some of the major philosophical and technical changes being incorporated into the new provisions. JF - NIST Special Publication AU - Friedland, Ian M AU - Mayes, Ronald L A2 - Cauffman, Stephen A. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 313 EP - 323 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC VL - 963 SN - 1048-776X, 1048-776X KW - United States KW - safety KW - seismicity KW - damage KW - standardization KW - aseismic design KW - bridges KW - seismic response KW - construction KW - roads KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50308187?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Recommended+changes+to+the+AASHTO+specifications+for+the+seismic+design+of+highway+bridges+%28NCHRP+Project+12-49%29&rft.au=Friedland%2C+Ian+M%3BMayes%2C+Ronald+L&rft.aulast=Friedland&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=963&rft.issue=&rft.spage=313&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NIST+Special+Publication&rft.issn=1048776X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 32nd joint meeting of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources; panel on Wind and seismic effects N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aseismic design; bridges; construction; damage; roads; safety; seismic response; seismicity; standardization; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Analysis of coastal lee waves along the coast of Texas observed in advanced very high resolution radiometer images AN - 50155066; 2002-001301 AB - We examine a group of wave-like cloud patterns that occurred along the coast of Texas on a National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration satellite advanced very high resolution radiometer IR images taken on January 22, 1999. These wave-like cloud patterns were interpreted to be signatures of a coastal lee wave packet on the basis of simultaneous field observations and theories developed by Zheng et al. [1998a]. The wave packet contains 13 waves with crest lines generally parallel to the coastline. The lengths of leading wave crest lines are longer than 500 km. The average wavelength is 9.5 km, ranging from 6.2 to 14.7 km. The width of the horizontal distribution band of the wave packet is as wide as 113 km. This case represents the most energetic coastal lee wave packet that has ever been reported. Copyright 2001 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Li, Xiaofeng AU - Zheng, Quanan AU - Pichel, William G AU - Yan, Xiao-Hai AU - Liu, W Timothy AU - Colon, Pablo Clemente Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 7017 EP - 7025 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 106 IS - C4 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - United States KW - clouds KW - high-resolution methods KW - imagery KW - lee waves KW - geophysical methods KW - Texas KW - altimetry KW - satellite methods KW - environmental analysis KW - Gulf of Mexico KW - infrared spectra KW - AVHRR KW - sea-level changes KW - infrared methods KW - SAR KW - ocean waves KW - coastal environment KW - spectra KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - airborne methods KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50155066?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+coastal+lee+waves+along+the+coast+of+Texas+observed+in+advanced+very+high+resolution+radiometer+images&rft.au=Li%2C+Xiaofeng%3BZheng%2C+Quanan%3BPichel%2C+William+G%3BYan%2C+Xiao-Hai%3BLiu%2C+W+Timothy%3BColon%2C+Pablo+Clemente&rft.aulast=Li&rft.aufirst=Xiaofeng&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=106&rft.issue=C4&rft.spage=7017&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F1999JC000019 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 12 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - airborne methods; altimetry; Atlantic Ocean; AVHRR; clouds; coastal environment; environmental analysis; geophysical methods; Gulf of Mexico; high-resolution methods; imagery; infrared methods; infrared spectra; lee waves; North Atlantic; ocean waves; SAR; satellite methods; sea-level changes; spectra; Texas; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/1999JC000019 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - EFFECT OF MERCURY AND Gpi-2 GENOTYPE ON STANDARD METABOLIC RATE OF EASTERN MOSQUITOFISH (GAMBUSIA HOLBROOKI) AN - 20200413; 7290642 AB - Previous studies demonstrated differential mortality among mosquitofish of different Gpi-2 genotypes during acute mercury and arsenate exposures. Mercury-exposed mosquitofish also had Gpi-2 genotype-specific differences in glycolytic and Krebs cycle metabolite pools. The mortality and metabolite data suggested that mosquitofish bearing specific Gpi-2 genotypes might differ in metabolic efficiency, with less efficient Gpi-2 genotypes having higher standard metabolic rates (SMRs) and shorter times to death during acute mercury exposure. Effect of Gpi-2 genotype on SMR was assessed with a factorial arrangement of six Gpi-2 genotypes and two exposure sequences (Control - Control; Control - 100 mu g/L Hg). The SMRs were estimated by measuring oxygen consumption using an indirect, closed-circuit, computer-controlled respirometer. A 48-h exposure to 100 mu g/L of mercury resulted in a 16.7% elevation of SMR above control levels (p = 0.001). The Gpi-2 genotype and the number of heterozygous loci per individual had no significant effect on SMR in mercury- exposed mosquitofish. The experimental results do not support the hypothesis that Gpi-2 genotype-specific differences in glycolytic and Krebs cycle metabolite pools and mortality in mosquitofish exposed to mercury are associated with differences in SMR. JF - Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry AU - Tatara, Christopher Paul AU - Newman, Michael C AU - Mulvey, Margaret AD - National Marine Fisheries Service, Southwest Region, 777 Sonoma Avenue, Suite 325, Santa Rosa, California 95404, USA Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 782 EP - 786 PB - Allen Press, Inc., 810 East Tenth St. PO Box 1897 Lawrence KS 66044 USA, [mailto:webmaster@allenpress.com] VL - 20 IS - 4 SN - 0730-7268, 0730-7268 KW - Eastern mosquitofish KW - Mosquitoes KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Gambusia holbrooki KW - Standard metabolic rate KW - Genetics KW - Mercury KW - Metabolic rate KW - Pools KW - respirometers KW - Metabolites KW - Genotypes KW - arsenates KW - Animal metabolism KW - Exposure KW - Respirometers KW - Tricarboxylic acid cycle KW - Oxygen consumption KW - Mortality KW - Geochemistry KW - Culicidae KW - Toxicity KW - Arsenates KW - Water Pollution Effects KW - Elevation KW - Standards KW - Glycolysis KW - Mortality causes KW - Metabolism KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics KW - AQ 00008:Effects of Pollution KW - SW 3030:Effects of pollution KW - X 24360:Metals KW - P 6000:TOXICOLOGY AND HEALTH UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20200413?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.atitle=EFFECT+OF+MERCURY+AND+Gpi-2+GENOTYPE+ON+STANDARD+METABOLIC+RATE+OF+EASTERN+MOSQUITOFISH+%28GAMBUSIA+HOLBROOKI%29&rft.au=Tatara%2C+Christopher+Paul%3BNewman%2C+Michael+C%3BMulvey%2C+Margaret&rft.aulast=Tatara&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=782&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.issn=07307268&rft_id=info:doi/10.1897%2F1551-5028%282001%290202.0.CO%3B2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Oxygen consumption; Animal metabolism; Geochemistry; Respirometers; Mercury; Genotypes; Arsenates; Metabolism; Mortality causes; Mortality; Metabolic rate; Metabolites; Tricarboxylic acid cycle; Glycolysis; arsenates; respirometers; Water Pollution Effects; Exposure; Elevation; Pools; Standards; Toxicity; Gambusia holbrooki; Culicidae DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1897/1551-5028(2001)020<0782:EOMAGG>2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Red Tide Toxin, Brevetoxin, Induces Embryo Toxicity and Developmental Abnormalities AN - 18380028; 5347859 AB - Brevetoxins are lipophilic polyether toxins produced by the red tide dinoflagellate Gymnodinium breve, and their neurotoxic effects on adult animals have been documented. In this study, we characterized adverse developmental effects of brevetoxin-1 (PbTx-1) using an exposure paradigm that parallels the maternal oocyte transfer of toxin. Medaka fish (Oryzias latipes) embryos were exposed to PbTx-1 via microinjection of toxin reconstituted in a triolein oil droplet. Embryos microinjected with doses of 0.1-8.0 ng/egg (ppm) of brevetoxin-1 exhibited pronounced muscular activity (hyperkinesis) after embryonic day 4. Upon hatching, morphologic abnormalities were commonly found in embryos at the following lowest adverse effect levels: 1.0-3.0 ppm, lateral curvature of the spinal column; 3.1-3.4 ppm, herniation of brain meninges through defects in the skull; and 3.4-4.0 ppm, malpositioned eye. Hatching abnormalities were also commonly observed at brevetoxin doses of 2.0 ppm and higher with head-first, as opposed to the normal tail-first, hatching, and doses > 4.1 ng/egg produced embryos that developed but failed to hatch. Given the similarity of developmental processes found between higher and lower vertebrates, teratogenic effects of brevetoxins have the potential to occur among different phylogenetic classes. The observation of developmental abnormalities after PbTx-1 exposure identifies a new spectrum of adverse effects that may be expected to occur following exposure to G. breve red tide events. JF - Environmental Health Perspectives AU - Kimm-Brinson, K L AU - Ramsdell, J S AD - Coastal Research Branch, Center for Coastal Environmental Health & Biomolecular Research, NOAA-National Ocean Service, 219 Fort Johnson Road, Charleston, SC 29412 USA, john.ramsdell@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - Apr 2001 SP - 377 EP - 381 VL - 109 IS - 4 SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765 KW - Brevetoxins KW - Medaka KW - brevetoxins KW - Pollution Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Q5 01524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms KW - X 24172:Plants KW - SW 0810:General KW - AQ 00002:Water Quality KW - P 6000:TOXICOLOGY AND HEALTH KW - K 03092:Others KW - Q1 01226:Physiology, biochemistry, biophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18380028?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=The+Red+Tide+Toxin%2C+Brevetoxin%2C+Induces+Embryo+Toxicity+and+Developmental+Abnormalities&rft.au=Kimm-Brinson%2C+K+L%3BRamsdell%2C+J+S&rft.aulast=Kimm-Brinson&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=109&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=377&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seasonal changes in the respiratory electron transport system (ETS) and respiration of the zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha in Saginaw Bay, Lake Huron AN - 18367950; 5344928 AB - Electron transport system activity (ETS) and respiration rates (R) of the zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha, were determined monthly from April to November over 2 years at two sites in Saginaw Bay, Lake Huron. The sites were located in the inner and outer bay and contrasted in food quantity and quality. ETS ranged from 2 to 40 mu g O sub(2) mg DW super(-1) h super(-1) over the study period. Both ETS and respiration were strongly related to temperature, and maximum values were found between June and August. ETS also peaked in June /July when assays were conducted at a constant temperature (25 degree C), indicating other factors besides temperature affected metabolic activity. R:ETS ratios decreased with increased temperature at the inner bay site, but trends were minimal at the outer bay site. In late summer, blooms of the cyanophyte Microcystis occurred in the inner bay, likely depressing filtration rates, and leading to lower respiration rates relative to ETS. ETS activity was consistently higher in the outer bay and was likely a result of higher food quality. Despite these spatial differences, annual mean R:ETS ratios varied only from 0.04 to 0.09 at the two sites over the 2-year period. Based on these values, ETS may be useful as an indicator of long-term metabolic activity in annual energy budgets of D. polymorpha. However, food conditions differentially affect respiration relative to ETS, and variability in this ratio must be considered when interested in shorter time scales. JF - Hydrobiologia AU - Fanslow, D L AU - Nalepa, T F AU - Johengen, TH AD - NOAA Great Lakes Environmental Research Lab, 2205 Commonwealth Blvd., Ann Arbor, MI 48105, U.S.A., fanslow@glerl.noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - Apr 2001 SP - 61 EP - 70 PB - Kluwer Academic Publishers VL - 448 IS - 1-3 SN - 0018-8158, 0018-8158 KW - Electron transport system KW - North America, Huron L., Saginaw Bay KW - USA, Michigan, Saginaw Bay, Huron L. KW - Zebra mussel KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Freshwater KW - Q1 01266:Physiology, biochemistry, biophysics KW - SW 0850:Lakes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18367950?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrobiologia&rft.atitle=Seasonal+changes+in+the+respiratory+electron+transport+system+%28ETS%29+and+respiration+of+the+zebra+mussel%2C+Dreissena+polymorpha+in+Saginaw+Bay%2C+Lake+Huron&rft.au=Fanslow%2C+D+L%3BNalepa%2C+T+F%3BJohengen%2C+TH&rft.aulast=Fanslow&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=448&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=61&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrobiologia&rft.issn=00188158&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Freshwater ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Intraseasonal Air-Sea Interactions at the Onset of El Nino AN - 18182593; 5214251 AB - The role of the Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) for the onset of El Nino is examined. A preliminary analysis compares tropical Pacific variability during three boreal winters that initially had similar distributions of sea surface temperature (SST). During the winter of 1996-97, strong MJO activity led to west Pacific cooling and central Pacific warming. Subsequently, convective activity migrated from the west Pacific into the central Pacific and the accompanying westerly surface wind anomalies promoted further central Pacific warming. Strong MJO activity was also evident during winter 1989-90 and the early stages of El Nino development were evident that winter with similar evolution to that during 1996-97. However, the development of El Nino was aborted in May 1990. It is speculated that a full El Nino did not develop during 1990 because the subsurface ocean structure would not support that development. The MJO was relatively quiescent during the winter of 1981-82. A strong El Nino developed during 1982, but not as rapidly as it did during 1997. Thus, MJO might be relevant to the timing and initial growth of El Nino rather than responsible for the event itself. A detailed analysis of dynamical interactions is performed for the winter of 1996-97, when two exceptionally strong MJOs accompanied substantial SST fluctuations in the Pacific. SST cooling in the west Pacific was, for the most part, forced by surface flux variations. Surface cooling was initiated by the reduction of short-wave surface fluxes due to enhanced cloud cover. Later, evaporative cooling during westerly wind anomalies reinforced that cooling. In February 1997, ocean dynamics were also important for the SST perturbation; off-equatorial upwelling, through an anomalously large vertical temperature gradient, contributed substantially to west Pacific cooling. During late March and early April 1997, central Pacific SSTs warmed in response to a downwelling Kelvin wave that was forced during the February MJO. That warming was primarily due to zonal temperature advection, promoted by strong eastward currents acting on an east-west temperature gradient. After the passage of the Kelvin wave, zonal currents, surface winds, and SST gradients did not revert to their pre-Kelvin wave values. As a result, temperature advection was negligible after the Kelvin wave, and SST continued to warm due to the positive surface heat flux that is typical for the region. So, if the MJO did contribute to this important SST warming through nonlinear interactions, then those interactions involve the coupling of atmospheric and oceanic dynamics. JF - Journal of Climate AU - Bergman, J W AU - Hendon, H H AU - Weickmann, K M AD - NOAA-CIRES Climate Diagnostics Center, Boulder, Colorado, USA Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 1702 EP - 1719 VL - 14 IS - 8 SN - 0894-8755, 0894-8755 KW - Madden-Julian Oscillation KW - Pacific Ocean KW - sea surface temperature KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts KW - Dynamical oceanography KW - Sea surface KW - Water Temperature KW - IS, Tropical Pacific KW - Atmosphere KW - Winter KW - El Nino-Southern Oscillation event-Madden-Julian oscillation relationships KW - El Nino KW - I, Pacific KW - Ocean-atmosphere system KW - Climatology KW - Data Interpretation KW - Weather Patterns KW - El Nino phenomena KW - IS, Central Pacific KW - Dynamics KW - Southern Oscillation KW - Surface temperature KW - Air-sea interaction KW - Comparison Studies KW - Oceans KW - Tropical oceanography KW - Kelvin waves KW - Sea surface temperature variations KW - Q2 09242:Observations and measurements at sea KW - M2 551.513:General Circulation (551.513) KW - SW 0810:General KW - M2 551.526.6:Oceans and seas (551.526.6) KW - O 2070:Meteorology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18182593?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Climate&rft.atitle=Intraseasonal+Air-Sea+Interactions+at+the+Onset+of+El+Nino&rft.au=Bergman%2C+J+W%3BHendon%2C+H+H%3BWeickmann%2C+K+M&rft.aulast=Bergman&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1702&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Climate&rft.issn=08948755&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-22 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Dynamical oceanography; Air-sea interaction; Sea surface; Ocean-atmosphere system; Kelvin waves; Tropical oceanography; Winter; Surface temperature; Southern Oscillation; El Nino phenomena; El Nino-Southern Oscillation event-Madden-Julian oscillation relationships; Sea surface temperature variations; Water Temperature; Comparison Studies; Oceans; El Nino; Climatology; Data Interpretation; Atmosphere; Dynamics; Weather Patterns; IS, Central Pacific; I, Pacific; IS, Tropical Pacific ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Trends in evaporation and surface cooling in the Mississippi River basin AN - 18175252; 5161430 AB - A synthesis of available data for the Mississippi River basin (area 3x10 super(6) km super(2)) reveals an upward trend in evaporation during recent decades, driven primarily by increases in precipitation and secondarily by human water use. A cloud-related decrease in surface net radiation appears to have accompanied the precipitation trend. Resultant evaporative and radiative cooling of the land and lower atmosphere quantitatively explains downward trends in observed pan evaporation. These cooling tendencies also reconcile the observed regional atmospheric cooling with the anticipated regional "greenhouse warming." If recent high levels of precipitation (which correlate with the North Atlantic Oscillation) are mainly caused by an internal climatic fluctuation, an eventual return to normal precipitation could reveal heretofore-unrealized warming in the basin. If, instead, they are caused by some unidentified forcing that will continue to grow in the future, then continued intensification of water cycling and suppression of warming in the basin could result. JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Milly, PCD AU - Dunne, KA AD - U. S. Geological Survey and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA, Princeton, New Jersey, USA Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 1219 EP - 1222 VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - USA, Mississippi R. basin KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Atmospheric precipitations KW - River Basins KW - Regional Analysis KW - Air Temperature KW - Evaporation KW - Climatic changes KW - River basins KW - Precipitation KW - Cooling KW - Air temperature KW - Climatic Changes KW - Temporal Distribution KW - SW 0830:Evaporation and transpiration KW - SW 0810:General KW - Q2 09171:Dynamics of lakes and rivers UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18175252?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Trends+in+evaporation+and+surface+cooling+in+the+Mississippi+River+basin&rft.au=Milly%2C+PCD%3BDunne%2C+KA&rft.aulast=Milly&rft.aufirst=PCD&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=146&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=264&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Journal+International&rft.issn=0956540X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-22 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atmospheric precipitations; Evaporation; Climatic changes; River basins; Cooling; Air temperature; River Basins; Regional Analysis; Air Temperature; Climatic Changes; Precipitation; Temporal Distribution ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Committed warming and its implications for climate change AN - 18166011; 5172795 AB - Time lags between changes in radiative forcing and the resulting simulated climate responses are investigated in a set of transient climate change experiments. Both surface air temperature (SAT) and soil moisture responses are examined. Results suggest that if the radiative forcing is held fixed at today's levels, the global mean SAT will rise an additional 1.0K before equilibrating. This unrealized warming commitment is larger than the 0.6K warming observed since 1900. The coupled atmosphere-ocean GCM's transient SAT response for the year 2000 is estimated to be similar to its equilibration response to 1980 radiative forcings - a lag of Angstrom 20 years. Both the time lag and the warming commitment are projected to increase in the future, and depend on the model's climate sensitivity, oceanic heat uptake, and the forcing scenario. These results imply that much of the warming due to current greenhouse gas levels is yet to be realized. JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Wetherald, R T AU - Stouffer, R J AU - Dixon, K W AD - Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA, Princeton, New Jersey, USA Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - Apr 2001 SP - 1535 EP - 1538 VL - 28 IS - 8 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - Radiation KW - Climatic changes KW - Global warming KW - Greenhouse gases KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18166011?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Committed+warming+and+its+implications+for+climate+change&rft.au=Wetherald%2C+R+T%3BStouffer%2C+R+J%3BDixon%2C+K+W&rft.aulast=Wetherald&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1535&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Climatic changes; Global warming; Radiation; Greenhouse gases ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Parasitism and Phagocytic Function Among Sand Lance Ammodytes hexapterus Pallas Exposed to Crude Oil-Laden Sediments AN - 18165626; 5139893 AB - Adult Pacific sand lance, Ammodytes hexapterus, inhabit the nearshore sand habitat, an area especially vulnerable to oil contamination. To examine the possibility that susceptibility to parasites is coupled with reduced non-specific immune response, we exposed adult Pacific sand lance to oil contaminated sediments for three months. We tested whether oiled sediment exposure could be correlated with either trematode prevalence or such non-specific immune responses as superoxide anion production by activated neutrophils or percent phagocytosis. JF - Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology AU - Moles, A AU - Wade, T L AD - Auke Bay Laboratory, Alaska Fisheries Science Center, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 11305 Glacier Highway, Juneau, AK 99801, USA Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - Apr 2001 SP - 528 EP - 535 VL - 66 IS - 4 SN - 0007-4861, 0007-4861 KW - Flukes KW - Pacific sand lance KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Parasites KW - Contamination KW - Pollution effects KW - Parasitism KW - Oil KW - Crude oil KW - Sand KW - Petroleum KW - I, Pacific KW - Oil pollution KW - Phagocytosis KW - Sediment pollution KW - Immunology KW - Immunity KW - Coastal waters KW - Ammodytes hexapterus KW - Trematoda KW - Immune response KW - Toxicity testing KW - Petroleum hydrocarbons KW - X 24190:Polycyclic hydrocarbons KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - P 6000:TOXICOLOGY AND HEALTH UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18165626?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+Environmental+Contamination+and+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Parasitism+and+Phagocytic+Function+Among+Sand+Lance+Ammodytes+hexapterus+Pallas+Exposed+to+Crude+Oil-Laden+Sediments&rft.au=Moles%2C+A%3BWade%2C+T+L&rft.aulast=Moles&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=528&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bulletin+of+Environmental+Contamination+and+Toxicology&rft.issn=00074861&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Parasites; Sediment pollution; Crude oil; Pollution effects; Oil pollution; Immunity; Phagocytosis; Coastal waters; Petroleum hydrocarbons; Oil; Petroleum; Immune response; Parasitism; Contamination; Sand; Immunology; Toxicity testing; Ammodytes hexapterus; Trematoda; I, Pacific ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An estimation of carrying capacity for sea otters along the California Coast AN - 18081051; 5126550 AB - Carrying capacity (K) for the California sea otter (Enhydra lutris nereis) was estimated as a product of the density of sea otters at equilibrium within a portion of their existing range and the total area of available habitat. Equilibrium densities were determined using the number of sea otters observed during spring surveys in 1994, 1995, and 1996 in each of three habitat types where sea otters currently exist. Potential sea otter habitat was defined as from the California coastline to the 40-m isobath and classified as rocky, sandy, or mixed habitat according to the amount of kelp and rocky substrate in the area. The amount of habitat available to sea otters in California was estimated using a Geographic Information Systems (GIS) program. The estimated mean number of sea otters that could be supported by the marine environment to a depth of 40 m in California was 15,941 (95% CI 13,538-18,577). The GIS-based approach incorporated detailed bathymetric contours, produced repeatable and accurate estimates, and served as an innovative method of measuring sea otter habitat. We believe the approach described in this paper represents the best available information on how a sea otter population at equilibrium would be distributed along the California coast. JF - Marine Mammal Science AU - Laidre, K L AU - Jameson, R J AU - DeMaster, D P AD - National Marine Mammal Laboratory, Alaska Fisheries Science Center/NMFS/NOAA, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA 98115, USA, kristin.laidre@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - Apr 2001 SP - 294 EP - 309 VL - 17 IS - 2 SN - 0824-0469, 0824-0469 KW - Southern sea otter KW - USA, California KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Habitat availability KW - Enhydra lutris nereis KW - INE, USA, California KW - Marine mammals KW - Carrying capacity KW - Population density KW - Geographic information systems KW - Geographical reference systems KW - Habitat KW - Population number KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - D 04672:Mammals KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics KW - O 1050:Vertebrates, Urochordates and Cephalochordates KW - Q1 08371:General KW - D 04002:Surveying and remote sensing UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18081051?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Mammal+Science&rft.atitle=An+estimation+of+carrying+capacity+for+sea+otters+along+the+California+Coast&rft.au=Laidre%2C+K+L%3BJameson%2C+R+J%3BDeMaster%2C+D+P&rft.aulast=Laidre&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=294&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Mammal+Science&rft.issn=08240469&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine mammals; Carrying capacity; Geographical reference systems; Habitat; Population number; Habitat availability; Population density; Geographic information systems; Enhydra lutris nereis; INE, USA, California ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lipid class dynamics during development in early life stages of shortbelly rockfish and their application to condition assessment AN - 18080978; 5127124 AB - Lipid class dynamics and the relationship between weight and length were analysed during early life stage (ELS) development in wild populations of shortbelly rockfish Sebastes jordani to investigate their utility in a condition or nutritional status assessment. Analyses from more than 3000 field-captured shortbelly rockfish indicated little variation in weight for a given length and provided limited application in the assessment of condition. The fractionation of total lipids into individual classes revealed trends in lipid metabolism throughout development. These trends were described best using a stage-specific regression model, since Sebastes show defined early life history transitions. Among developmental stages, triacylglycerols (TAG) and polar lipids (PL) were the dominant lipid classes and cholesterol (CHOL), sterol/wax esters, and nonesterified fatty acids were found in lower concentrations. In the preflexion stage, low concentrations and constant levels of TAG along with the combined influence of endogenous and exogenous sources of energy compromised the use of TAG as an index of nutritional status. However, during flexion through juvenile stages, TAG levels increased indicating an accumulation of energy reserves with development, thus providing a valid indicator of nutritional status in later stages. Large fluctuations in PL concentrations during development suggested complex metabolism which may be due to changes in cell volume and cell membrane proliferation with development as well as catabolism. CHOL declined in larval stages, then remained constant with increasing size through the juvenile stage, negating its use as a normalizer for variations of mass in a TAG/CHOL ratio prior to juvenile transformation. This study provides the first documentation of lipid dynamics during early life stages following parturition in a marine viviparous teleost. Copyright 2001 The Fisheries Society of the British Isles JF - Journal of Fish Biology AU - Norton, E C AU - Macfarlane, R B AU - Mohr AD - Southwest Fisheries Science Center, Santa Cruz Laboratory, National Marine Fisheries Science, 110 Shaffer Road, Santa Cruz, 95060, CA, U.S.A., Beth.Norton@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - Apr 2001 SP - 1010 EP - 1024 PB - Academic Press VL - 58 IS - 4 SN - 0022-1112, 0022-1112 KW - Shortbelly rockfish KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts KW - Length-weight relationships KW - Marine fish KW - Marine KW - Juveniles KW - Sebastes jordani KW - Life history KW - Lipids KW - Food availability KW - Larval development KW - D 04668:Fish KW - O 1050:Vertebrates, Urochordates and Cephalochordates KW - Q1 08344:Reproduction and development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18080978?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Fish+Biology&rft.atitle=Lipid+class+dynamics+during+development+in+early+life+stages+of+shortbelly+rockfish+and+their+application+to+condition+assessment&rft.au=Norton%2C+E+C%3BMacfarlane%2C+R+B%3BMohr&rft.aulast=Norton&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=58&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1010&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Fish+Biology&rft.issn=00221112&rft_id=info:doi/10.1006%2Fjfbi.2000.1509 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fish; Length-weight relationships; Juveniles; Lipids; Larval development; Life history; Food availability; Sebastes jordani; Marine DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jfbi.2000.1509 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Correcting aerial survey counts of harbor seals (Phoca vitulina richardsi) in Washington and Oregon AN - 18079367; 5126549 AB - Aerial surveys of harbor seals on land produce only a minimum assessment of the population; a correction factor to account for the missing animals is necessary to estimate total abundance. In 1991 and 1992, VHF radio tags were deployed on harbor seals (n = 124) at six sites in Washington and Oregon. During aerial surveys a correction factor to account for seals in the water was determined from the proportion of radio-tagged seals on shore during the pupping season. This proportion ranged from 0.54 to 0.74. JF - Marine Mammal Science AU - Huber, H R AU - Jeffries, S J AU - Brown, R F AU - DeLong, R L AU - VanBlaricom, G AD - National Marine Mammal Laboratory, NMFS/Alaska Fisheries Science Center, 7600 Sand Point Way, N.E., Seattle, WA 98115, USA, harriet.huber@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - Apr 2001 SP - 276 EP - 293 VL - 17 IS - 2 SN - 0824-0469, 0824-0469 KW - USA, Oregon KW - USA, Washington KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Airborne sensing KW - Phoca vitulina richardsi KW - Statistical analysis KW - Population studies KW - INE, USA, Washington KW - Aerial surveys KW - Radio-tagging KW - INE, USA, Oregon KW - Tags KW - Corrections KW - Marine mammals KW - Population number KW - D 04001:Methodology - general KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics KW - O 1050:Vertebrates, Urochordates and Cephalochordates KW - Q1 08371:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18079367?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Mammal+Science&rft.atitle=Correcting+aerial+survey+counts+of+harbor+seals+%28Phoca+vitulina+richardsi%29+in+Washington+and+Oregon&rft.au=Huber%2C+H+R%3BJeffries%2C+S+J%3BBrown%2C+R+F%3BDeLong%2C+R+L%3BVanBlaricom%2C+G&rft.aulast=Huber&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=276&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Mammal+Science&rft.issn=08240469&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Airborne sensing; Tags; Corrections; Marine mammals; Aerial surveys; Population number; Statistical analysis; Population studies; Radio-tagging; Phoca vitulina richardsi; INE, USA, Oregon; INE, USA, Washington ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Influence of trophic relations on form and behavior among fishes and benthic invertebrates in some California marine communities AN - 18071489; 5125151 AB - Study of interactions among fishes and benthic invertebrates off southern California's Santa Catalina Island showed the great extent to which taxa are defined by trophic relations. The dominant fishes there are acanthopterygian teleosts, with the serranine serranid Paralabrax clathratus morphologically nearest the evolutionary mainstream. Because mainstream species have morphologies similar to their progenitors, marine communities have a long history of adaptations to threats from generalized predators like P. clathratus. Species examined at Santa Catalina indicate this experience has produced four basic defenses: smallness, which presents difficulties for predators with large and simply constructed feeding mechanisms; dissemblance, as through camouflage, which makes detection by visual hunters difficult; inedibility, which is attained by incorporating materials that an unspecialized digestive system cannot accommodate; and nocturnality, which results in avoiding diurnal predators altogether. Examination of trophic relations among the major fishes in Santa Catalina communities shows each with specialized ways to counter these defenses. Prey smallness has been met by reducing size of mouth relative to size of prey, either by evolving as smaller fishes or through structural changes in head and jaws. Prey dissemblance has been accommodated through enhanced visual acuity and varied means to remain an unrecognized threat while waiting for prey to move. Inedibility has been countered by developing specialized features of the alimentary tract, including dentition, while adjustments to nocturnality have included enhanced sensory capabilities that detect prey in low light. These adaptations to prey defenses define varied lines of divergence from the teleost mainstream as represented at Santa Catalina. JF - Environmental Biology of Fishes AU - Hobson, E S AU - Chess, J R AD - Southwest Fisheries Science Center, Santa Cruz Laboratory, 110 Shaffer Road, Santa Cruz, CA 95060, USA, ted.hobson@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - Apr 2001 SP - 411 EP - 457 VL - 60 IS - 4 SN - 0378-1909, 0378-1909 KW - Kelp bass KW - Prey smallness KW - USA, California KW - Unedibility KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Marine invertebrates KW - Paralabrax clathratus KW - Defensive behavior KW - Predation KW - Trophic relationships KW - Defence mechanisms KW - Marine fish KW - Interspecific relationships KW - Marine environment KW - Vision KW - Body size KW - Functional morphology KW - Marine KW - Protective behaviour KW - Mouth parts KW - Animal morphology KW - Behavior KW - Digestibility KW - Defense mechanisms KW - Camouflage KW - Zoobenthos KW - INE, USA, California, Channel Is., Santa Catalina I. KW - Evolution KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - D 04668:Fish KW - Y 25521:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18071489?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Biology+of+Fishes&rft.atitle=Influence+of+trophic+relations+on+form+and+behavior+among+fishes+and+benthic+invertebrates+in+some+California+marine+communities&rft.au=Hobson%2C+E+S%3BChess%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Hobson&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=60&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=411&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Biology+of+Fishes&rft.issn=03781909&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine invertebrates; Mouth parts; Protective behaviour; Defence mechanisms; Trophic relationships; Marine fish; Animal morphology; Interspecific relationships; Vision; Digestibility; Body size; Zoobenthos; Functional morphology; Camouflage; Evolution; Behavior; Marine environment; Defensive behavior; Predation; Defense mechanisms; Paralabrax clathratus; INE, USA, California, Channel Is., Santa Catalina I.; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Study of Catches in a Fleet of Ghost Fishing" Pots AN - 14576984; 10604030 AB - Ocean fishing pots lost at sea have the potential to continue catching fish, molluscs, and crustaceans for many years because of their robust construction. Mortality and number of animals caught by a fleet of crustacean pots left to fish continually, simulating ghost" fishing, off the coast of Wales, UK, were studied. Original bait was consumed by 28 d after the pots were left. Spider crabs and brown crabs dominated the catches. Catch per unit effort (CPUE) declined as an inverse function of time, reaching a low 125-270 d after initial deployment. While the CPUE increased again, it did not return to initial levels. Catch rates and mortality of spider and brown crabs, as well as other species caught in the pots, are reported. Greater use of biodegradable escape panels is recommended to lower mortality. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Bullimore, Blaise A AU - Newman, Philip B AU - Kaiser, Michel J AU - Gilbert, Susanne E AU - Lock, Kate M Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - Apr 2001 SP - 247 PB - U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service, 7600 Sandpoint Way, N.E. Seattle WA 98115 VL - 99 IS - 2 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - FISHERIES, SALTWATER KW - CRUSTACEANS KW - MORTALITY PATTERNS KW - FISHERIES, COMMERCIAL KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14576984?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=A+Study+of+Catches+in+a+Fleet+of+%26lt%3B%22%26gt%3BGhost+Fishing%22+Pots&rft.au=Bullimore%2C+Blaise+A%3BNewman%2C+Philip+B%3BKaiser%2C+Michel+J%3BGilbert%2C+Susanne+E%3BLock%2C+Kate+M&rft.aulast=Bullimore&rft.aufirst=Blaise&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=99&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=247&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 1 |t diagrams N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - FISHERIES, SALTWATER; CRUSTACEANS; MORTALITY PATTERNS; FISHERIES, COMMERCIAL ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cetacean Habitats in the Northern Gulf of Mexico AN - 14576957; 10604028 AB - The distribution of five common cetacean species or species groups in the northern Gulf of Mexico, in terms of biological, physical, and physiographic parameters, was studied to improve management and conservation efforts, and to understand human influences on cetacean distribution. Surveys conducted in the spring seasons of 1992-94. Depth, depth gradients, surface temperature, surface temperature variability, depth of the 15 degree C isotherm, surface chlorophyll concentrations, and epipelagic zooplankton biomass were recorded. Habitat preferences and abundances for bottlenose dolphins, Risso's dolphins, Kogiaspp., dwarf sperm whales, and pantropical spotted dolphins/sperm whales reveal habitat partitioning, specific high use areas, and other useful information. Environmental sampling limitations and suggestions for future cetacean habitat research are discussed. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Baumgartner, Mark F AU - Mullin, Keith D AU - May, LNelson AU - Leming, Thomas D Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - Apr 2001 SP - 219 PB - U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service, 7600 Sandpoint Way, N.E. Seattle WA 98115 VL - 99 IS - 2 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - GULF OF MEXICO KW - OCEANOGRAPHY KW - CETACEANS KW - ZOOGEOGRAPHY KW - HABITATS KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14576957?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Cetacean+Habitats+in+the+Northern+Gulf+of+Mexico&rft.au=Baumgartner%2C+Mark+F%3BMullin%2C+Keith+D%3BMay%2C+LNelson%3BLeming%2C+Thomas+D&rft.aulast=Baumgartner&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=99&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=219&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 34 |t graphs N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - GULF OF MEXICO; OCEANOGRAPHY; HABITATS; ZOOGEOGRAPHY; CETACEANS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Yield-per-Recruit Analysis for Black Drum, Pogonias cromis, Along the East Coast of the United States and Management Strategies for Chesapeake Bay AN - 14576353; 10604032 AB - Modeling of black drum fish populations along the U.S. east coast was conducted to determine the potential for overfishing of this species, which is subject to commercial and recreational harvests. Yield-per-recruit models reveal that overfishing is not likely with current fishing practices in the Chesapeake Bay region, where old, large fish dominate the fishery. Biomass-per-recruit models suggest a 42%-59% decrease to current biomass from unfished stock. In northeast Florida stocks, however, young fish dominate catches and the models indicate that overfishing could result from heavy catches of the younger age fish. Black drum migration is age-specific, suggesting that young fish should be protected to avoid eliminating these stocks. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Jones, Cynthia M AU - Wells, Brian K Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - Apr 2001 SP - 328 PB - U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service, 7600 Sandpoint Way, N.E. Seattle WA 98115 VL - 99 IS - 2 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - FISHERIES, SALTWATER KW - ATLANTIC OCEAN KW - FISHERIES, COMMERCIAL KW - MARINE RESOURCES MANAGEMENT KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14576353?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Yield-per-Recruit+Analysis+for+Black+Drum%2C+Pogonias+cromis%2C+Along+the+East+Coast+of+the+United+States+and+Management+Strategies+for+Chesapeake+Bay&rft.au=Jones%2C+Cynthia+M%3BWells%2C+Brian+K&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=Cynthia&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=99&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=328&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 16 |t graphs N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ATLANTIC OCEAN; FISHERIES, SALTWATER; MARINE RESOURCES MANAGEMENT; FISHERIES, COMMERCIAL ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Behavioral Reactions of Northern Bottlenose Whales (Hyperoodon ampullatus) to Biopsy Darting and Tag Attachment Procedures AN - 14576313; 10604031 AB - Nonlethal firing of projectiles at bottlenose whales is used increasingly to obtain data for management and conservation purposes, but behavior impacts of this sampling method have not been assessed. Reactions of northern bottlenose whales to either biopsy darting or tag attachment procedures were studied in the Atlantic Ocean off eastern Canada. Most reactions were low level and short-term. Stronger responses occurred with hits than with misses. Tag and biopsy hits had similar behavioral responses. The prior behavioral state of whales affected the magnitude of reactions to both hits and misses. For example, whales lying still at the surface had stronger reactions than when traveling or than milling whales showed. Sea state also affected reactions to misses, with a greater response more likely in calm waters. These differences are important to consider so that reactions to tagging/biopsy darting do not confound behavioral studies. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Hooker, Sascha K AU - Baird, Robin W AU - Al-Omari, Sa'ad AU - Gowans, Shannon AU - Whitehead, Hal Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - Apr 2001 SP - 303 PB - U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service, 7600 Sandpoint Way, N.E. Seattle WA 98115 VL - 99 IS - 2 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - WHALES KW - BEHAVIOR KW - RESEARCH, ENV KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14576313?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Behavioral+Reactions+of+Northern+Bottlenose+Whales+%28Hyperoodon+ampullatus%29+to+Biopsy+Darting+and+Tag+Attachment+Procedures&rft.au=Hooker%2C+Sascha+K%3BBaird%2C+Robin+W%3BAl-Omari%2C+Sa%27ad%3BGowans%2C+Shannon%3BWhitehead%2C+Hal&rft.aulast=Hooker&rft.aufirst=Sascha&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=99&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=303&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 6 |t graphs N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - WHALES; BEHAVIOR; RESEARCH, ENV ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reproductive Cycle, Fecundity, and Seasonal Distribution of the Anglerfish Lophius litulon in the East China and Yellow Seas AN - 14575963; 10604033 AB - Anglerfish specimens from the East China and Yellow Seas were analyzed for sexual maturity, fecundity, and seasonal distribution, to provide much needed data on anglerfish reproductive cycles, because of concern that commercial catches have declined recently. Age and size at sexual maturity, gonad histology and gonadosomatic and hepatosomatic indices, oocyte segregation by size, batch fecundity, and distributions before and during the spawning season are reported. Spawning grounds appear to extend widely from waters of the East China Sea to inshore waters near Kyushu, Japan. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Michio, Yoneda AU - Tokimura, Muneharu AU - Fujita, Hitoshi AU - Takeshita, Naohiko AU - Takeshita, Koji AU - Matsuyama, Michiya AU - Matsuura, Shuhei Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - Apr 2001 SP - 356 PB - U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service, 7600 Sandpoint Way, N.E. Seattle WA 98115 VL - 99 IS - 2 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - YELLOW SEA KW - FISH, SALTWATER KW - REPRODUCTION, FISH KW - MARINE RESOURCES MANAGEMENT KW - EAST CHINA SEA KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14575963?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Reproductive+Cycle%2C+Fecundity%2C+and+Seasonal+Distribution+of+the+Anglerfish+Lophius+litulon+in+the+East+China+and+Yellow+Seas&rft.au=Michio%2C+Yoneda%3BTokimura%2C+Muneharu%3BFujita%2C+Hitoshi%3BTakeshita%2C+Naohiko%3BTakeshita%2C+Koji%3BMatsuyama%2C+Michiya%3BMatsuura%2C+Shuhei&rft.aulast=Michio&rft.aufirst=Yoneda&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=99&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=356&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 13 |t graphs N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - YELLOW SEA; FISH, SALTWATER; REPRODUCTION, FISH; MARINE RESOURCES MANAGEMENT; EAST CHINA SEA ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Somatic Growth Function for Immature Loggerhead Sea Turtles, Caretta caretta, in Southeastern U.S. Waters AN - 14575931; 10604029 JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Bjorndal, Karen A AU - Bolten, Alan B AU - Koike, Bruce AU - Schroeder, Barbara A AU - Shaver, Donna J AU - Teas, Wendy G AU - Witzell, Wayne N Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - Apr 2001 SP - 240 PB - U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service, 7600 Sandpoint Way, N.E. Seattle WA 98115 VL - 99 IS - 2 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - BIOLOGY, ANIMAL KW - TURTLES KW - ENDANGERED SPECIES, ANIMAL KW - MARINE ORGANISMS KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14575931?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Somatic+Growth+Function+for+Immature+Loggerhead+Sea+Turtles%2C+Caretta+caretta%2C+in+Southeastern+U.S.+Waters&rft.au=Bjorndal%2C+Karen+A%3BBolten%2C+Alan+B%3BKoike%2C+Bruce%3BSchroeder%2C+Barbara+A%3BShaver%2C+Donna+J%3BTeas%2C+Wendy+G%3BWitzell%2C+Wayne+N&rft.aulast=Bjorndal&rft.aufirst=Karen&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=99&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=240&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 4) |t graphs N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - BIOLOGY, ANIMAL; TURTLES; ENDANGERED SPECIES, ANIMAL; MARINE ORGANISMS ER - TY - RPRT T1 - FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR PELAGIC FISHERIES OF THE WESTERN PACIFIC REGION. AN - 36410940; 8426 AB - PURPOSE: The implementation of a management plan for the pelagic fisheries of the western Pacific region within the territorial waters of American Samoa, Guam, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI), and several western Pacific islands and atolls that are U.S. possessions under direct federal jurisdiction is proposed. More specifically, the fisheries falling within the scope of the plan would include the longline fisheries in Hawaii and American Samoa, commercial troll fisheries in Hawaii, American Samoa, Guam and the CNMI, and the commercial pole-and-line skipjack fishery in Hawaii. Key issues identified during scoping include those related to the management process; the sustainability of target species catches as well as effects on incidental catch species and bycatch, fisheries and gear conflicts, cultural and economic values, and fishing impacts on habitat, protected species, and other non-fish species. Pending management actions and recent litigation require decisionmaking to focus in particular on the conduct of the Hawaii longline fishery and its interactions with protected sea turtles and seabirds, the catching of sharks, and emerging conflicts between large and small vessels fishing near American Samoa. A range of alternatives is analyzed for their efficacy in meeting a set of objectives, including reduction of sea turtle and seabird takes, reduction of pelagic shark incidental catch, and resolution of gear conflict issues in American Samoa. Nine alternatives, including a No Action Alternative (Alternative 1), and one option associated with four of the action alternatives, are considered in this final EIS. Area closures, gear restrictions, and research programs are the most significant categories outlined in the alternatives. The preferred alternative (Alternative 10) would prohibit swordfish-style (shallow set) gear north of the equator, institute an April-May closure of an area extending from the equator to 15 degrees north latitude, bounded by longitudes 145 degrees west and 180 degrees west, limit opportunities to seasonally decouple a permit and a vessel, and implement Council-proposed adjustments to the FMP or similar National Marine Fisheries Service measures. POSITIVE IMPACTS: The management plan would help ensure the sustainability of the fishery, reduce gear conflicts, and protect non-fishery species, including threatened species. NEGATIVE IMPACTS: Gear restrictions and area closures would result in economic hardships for some vessel operators and their employees. LEGAL MANDATES: Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act of 1976, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.), and Sustainable Fisheries Act of 1996. PRIOR REFERENCES: For the abstract of the draft EIS, see 01-0100DD, Volume 25, Number 1. JF - EPA number: 010104, Volume I--899 pages and maps, Volume II--281 pages, March 30, 2001 PY - 2001 KW - Water KW - Biologic Assessments KW - Birds KW - Endangered Species (Animals) KW - Fisheries KW - Fisheries Management KW - Fisheries Surveys KW - American Samoa KW - Guam KW - Hawaii KW - Northern Mariana Islands KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act of 1976, as amended, Compliance KW - Sustainable Fisheries Act of 1996, Compliance UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/36410940?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Environmental+Impact+Statements%3A+Digests&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2001-03-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN+FOR+PELAGIC+FISHERIES+OF+THE+WESTERN+PACIFIC+REGION.&rft.title=FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN+FOR+PELAGIC+FISHERIES+OF+THE+WESTERN+PACIFIC+REGION.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Name - Department of Commerce, National Marine Fisheries Service, Honolulu, Hawaii; DC N1 - Date revised - 2006-05-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Final. Preparation date: March 30, 2001 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-16 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Size-related shifts in the habitat associations of young-of-the-year winter flounder (Pseudopleuronectes americanus): field observations and laboratory experiments with sediments and prey AN - 18071310; 4882625 AB - Field surveys and laboratory studies were used to determine the role of substrata in habitat selection by young-of-the year winter flounder. A synoptic field survey of winter flounder and sediments in the Navesink River-Sandy Hook Bay estuarine system in New Jersey demonstrated that winter flounder distribution was related to sediment grain size. Analysis using a generalized additive model indicated that the probability of capturing 10-49 mm SL winter flounder was high on sediments with a mean grain diameter of less than or equal to 0.5 mm, while fish 50-95 mm were least likely to be collected on fine sediments and most commonly on sediments with a grain-size near 1.0 mm. In the laboratory, sediment preferences and the burying ability of winter flounder (15-69 mm SL) were tested by exposing fish in 10-mm size groups to a choice of azoic sediments of different sediment grain sizes. Smaller individuals (< 40 mm SL) preferred fine-grained sediments while larger individuals ( greater than or equal to 40 mm SL) preferred coarse-grained sediments. Burying ability increased with size and all flounders avoided sediments that prevented burial. Subsequent laboratory experiments revealed that the presence of live prey (Mya arenaria) can over-ride sediment choice by winter flounder (50-68 mm SL) indicating the complexity of interrelated factors in habitat choice. JF - Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology AU - Phelan, BA AU - Manderson, J P AU - Stoner, A W AU - Bejda, A J AD - Behavioral Ecology Branch, Northeast Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, James J. Howard Marine Sciences Laboratory, 74 Magruder Road, Highlands, NJ 07732, USA, beth.phelan@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/03/15/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Mar 15 SP - 297 EP - 315 VL - 257 IS - 2 SN - 0022-0981, 0022-0981 KW - Softshell clam KW - USA, New Jersey KW - Winter flounder KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts KW - ANW, USA, New Jersey, Navesink Estuary KW - Ecological distribution KW - Mya arenaria KW - Habitat selection KW - Sediments KW - ANW, USA, New Jersey, Sandy Hook Bay KW - Sediment properties KW - Pseudopleuronectes americanus KW - Grain size KW - Body size KW - Prey KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08422:Environmental effects KW - D 04668:Fish UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18071310?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Experimental+Marine+Biology+and+Ecology&rft.atitle=Size-related+shifts+in+the+habitat+associations+of+young-of-the-year+winter+flounder+%28Pseudopleuronectes+americanus%29%3A+field+observations+and+laboratory+experiments+with+sediments+and+prey&rft.au=Phelan%2C+BA%3BManderson%2C+J+P%3BStoner%2C+A+W%3BBejda%2C+A+J&rft.aulast=Phelan&rft.aufirst=BA&rft.date=2001-03-15&rft.volume=257&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=297&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Experimental+Marine+Biology+and+Ecology&rft.issn=00220981&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sediment properties; Grain size; Ecological distribution; Body size; Habitat selection; Prey; Sediments; Pseudopleuronectes americanus; Mya arenaria; ANW, USA, New Jersey, Navesink Estuary; ANW, USA, New Jersey, Sandy Hook Bay ER - TY - RPRT T1 - GENERIC AMENDMENT ADDRESSING THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE TORTUGAS MARINE RESERVES IN THE FOLLOWING FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLANS OF THE GULF OF MEXICO: COASTAL MIGRATORY PELAGICS FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLAN; CORAL AND CORAL REEFS FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLAN; RED DRUM FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLAN; REEF FISH FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLAN; SHRIMP FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLAN; SPINY LOBSTER FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLAN; AND STONE CRAB FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLAN (FINAL SUPPLEMENT TO THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT OF JANUARY 2001). AN - 36414476; 8396 AB - PURPOSE: The establishment of a generic amendment to the fishery management plans (FMPs) for the Gulf of Mexico addressing the establishment of the Tortugas Marine Reserves, located in southwestern Florida, is proposed. The action would amend the coral and coral reefs, red drum, stone crab, shrimp, reef fish, pelagic fish, and spiny lobster FMPs. The amendment of the pelagic and spiny lobster FMPs would encompass the South Atlantic as well as the Gulf of Mexico. The amendment would modify these FMPs to establish the portion of the Tortugas North Ecological Reserve that falls within the Gulf of Mexico Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) and to establish the Tortugas South Ecological Reserve, which resides entirely within the EEZ. The Tortugas North reserve encompasses an area of 120 square nautical miles; the amendment would establish a 12-square-nautical-mile portion of this reserve in the EEZ. The Tortugas South reserve encompasses sixty square nautical miles, which includes the Riley's Hump mutton snapper spawning aggregation site proposed by the Gulf of Mexico Fishery Management Council and approved and implemented by the National Marine Fisheries Service in 1994. Within the marine reserves, fishing for any species, including Atlantic highly migratory species, and anchoring by fishing vessels would be prohibited. These reserves would be established cooperatively with the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary Program, the state of Florida, and the National Park Service for a period of at least 10 years. POSITIVE IMPACTS: The amendment would prevent overfishing, habitat destruction, and disruption of spawning areas in the portions of the reserves in the EEZ. Overfished stocks would be provided with habitat to rebuild. NEGATIVE IMPACTS: Fishing opportunity losses due to area closures would result in economic hardships for some fishing vessel operators and the fish processing industry. LEGAL MANDATES: Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act of 1976, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.). PRIOR REFERENCES: For the abstract of the draft EIS, see 00-0368D, Volume 24, Number 4. JF - EPA number: 010074, 192 pages, March 8, 2001 PY - 2001 KW - Water KW - Fisheries KW - Fisheries Management KW - Fisheries Surveys KW - Preserves KW - Shellfish KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary KW - Gulf of Mexico KW - Tortugas Ecological Reserve KW - Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act of 1976, as amended, Compliance UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/36414476?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Environmental+Impact+Statements%3A+Digests&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2001-03-08&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=GENERIC+AMENDMENT+ADDRESSING+THE+ESTABLISHMENT+OF+THE+TORTUGAS+MARINE+RESERVES+IN+THE+FOLLOWING+FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLANS+OF+THE+GULF+OF+MEXICO%3A+COASTAL+MIGRATORY+PELAGICS+FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN%3B+CORAL+AND+CORAL+REEFS+FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN%3B+RED+DRUM+FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN%3B+REEF+FISH+FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN%3B+SHRIMP+FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN%3B+SPINY+LOBSTER+FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN%3B+AND+STONE+CRAB+FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN+%28FINAL+SUPPLEMENT+TO+THE+FINAL+ENVIRONMENTAL+IMPACT+STATEMENT+OF+JANUARY+2001%29.&rft.title=GENERIC+AMENDMENT+ADDRESSING+THE+ESTABLISHMENT+OF+THE+TORTUGAS+MARINE+RESERVES+IN+THE+FOLLOWING+FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLANS+OF+THE+GULF+OF+MEXICO%3A+COASTAL+MIGRATORY+PELAGICS+FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN%3B+CORAL+AND+CORAL+REEFS+FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN%3B+RED+DRUM+FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN%3B+REEF+FISH+FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN%3B+SHRIMP+FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN%3B+SPINY+LOBSTER+FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN%3B+AND+STONE+CRAB+FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN+%28FINAL+SUPPLEMENT+TO+THE+FINAL+ENVIRONMENTAL+IMPACT+STATEMENT+OF+JANUARY+2001%29.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Name - Department of Commerce, National Marine Fisheries Service, Washington, District of Columbia; DC N1 - Date revised - 2006-05-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Draft. Preparation date: March 8, 2001 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-16 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - FRAMEWORK ADJUSTMENT 14 TO THE ATLANTIC SEA SCALLOP FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLAN (FINAL SUPPLEMENT TO THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT OF MAY 1992). AN - 36420407; 8390 AB - PURPOSE: The implementation of an annual framework adjustment to Amendment 7 of the management plan for the sea scallop fishery of the Atlantic Ocean is proposed. The adjustment is recommended by the New England Fishery Management Council. The management unit consists of sea scallop resources from the shoreline to the outer boundary of the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). The overall objectives of the original management plan, implemented in May 1982, are the restoration of adult sea scallop stock abundance and age distribution; increases in yield per recruit for each stock; the evaluation of plan research, development, and enforcement costs; and the minimization of adverse environmental impacts on sea scallops. This final supplement to the final EIS of May 1982 considers a framework adjustment that would provide for an annual adjustment to management measures that would include changing the day-at-sea (DAS) allocation schedule for 2001 and 2002 to achieve objectives of Amendment 7 to the management plan and to achieve optimum yield. The adjustment would also provide for a controlled access program to manage the scallop resource, which has increased in abundance and size within the Hudson Canyon and the Virginia and North Carolina areas, while using the opportunity to reduce fishing mortality elsewhere through a DAS tradeoff similar to the successful program instituted by previous framework adjustments. New area closures would be established to maximize the survival of abundant small scallops that appeared in a scallop survey undertaken during 2000. Another major management adjustment would involve changing the possession limit for scallop shell stock to 50 bushels. The DAS adjustment and the controlled access program would continue over a two-year period extending through February 28, 2003. POSITIVE IMPACTS: The measures would adjust for changes in recent increases in scallop abundance levels, which have put the stock rebuilding program ahead of the schedule called for in Amendment 7. Increases in DAS allocations would help achieve optimum yield, taking into account the best scientific information available. Trip limits and DAS trade-offs would increase conservation and economic benefits in the currently closed Virginia Beach and Hudson Canyon one they are reopened. Additional closed areas to protect small scallops would benefit the stock rebuilding program for the overall resource as well as for the fishing industry. The possession limit for scallop shellstock would prevent limited access scallop vessels from circumventing the DAS requirements and crew limits. Consumer costs for scallops would decline. NEGATIVE IMPACTS: The imposition of DAS and other controls would restrict the immediate commercial capacity of the fishery in some areas, causing short-term economic hardships for some users. Some jobs would be lost if vessels excluded from the scallop fishery did not switch to an unregulated species. Declining prices for scallops would also adversely affect the fishing industry as a whole somewhat. LEGAL MANDATES: Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act of 1976, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.). PRIOR REFERENCES: For the abstract of the draft supplement associated directly with this final supplement, see 01-0094, Volume 25, Number 1. For the abstracts of the draft and final supplemental EISs on Amendment 7, see 98-0284D, Volume 22, Number 3, and 99-0093F, Volume 23, Number 1. For the abstracts of previous draft and final supplements to the final EIS, see 92-0495D, Volume 16, Number 6, and 93-0385F, Volume 17, Number 5, respectively. For the abstracts of the draft and final EISs, see 81-0348D, Volume 5, Number 5, and 82-0355F, Volume 6, Number 6, respectively. JF - EPA number: 010068, 275 pages, March 2, 2001 PY - 2001 KW - Water KW - Coastal Zones KW - Fisheries KW - Fisheries Management KW - Shellfish KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Delaware KW - Maine KW - Maryland KW - Massachusetts KW - New Jersey KW - North Carolina KW - Rhode Island KW - Virginia KW - Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act of 1976, as amended, Compliance UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/36420407?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Environmental+Impact+Statements%3A+Digests&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2001-03-02&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=FRAMEWORK+ADJUSTMENT+14+TO+THE+ATLANTIC+SEA+SCALLOP+FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN+%28FINAL+SUPPLEMENT+TO+THE+FINAL+ENVIRONMENTAL+IMPACT+STATEMENT+OF+MAY+1992%29.&rft.title=FRAMEWORK+ADJUSTMENT+14+TO+THE+ATLANTIC+SEA+SCALLOP+FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN+%28FINAL+SUPPLEMENT+TO+THE+FINAL+ENVIRONMENTAL+IMPACT+STATEMENT+OF+MAY+1992%29.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Name - Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Washington, District of Columbia; DC N1 - Date revised - 2006-05-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Final. Preparation date: March 2, 2001 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-16 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Interpretive Pitfalls in Historical Hazards Data AN - 759315353; 13670467 AB - The primary use of the natural hazards data archived at the National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC) and co-located World Data Center for Solid Earth Geophysics (WDC for SEG) is for the mitigation of future disasters. Among the responsibilities of NGDC/WDC for SEG is archiving and disseminating hazards data to city planners, educators, engineers and others engaged in mitigation efforts (approximately 150,000 users per week on our web site). Therefore, it is the purpose of this paper to educate the hazards' community about some of the limitations of these data. It is hoped that enlightened users would have a greater appreciation of data errors and possible sources of misinterpretation of the data. Personnel at NGDC/WDC for SEG are in a unique position to discuss the limitations of hazards data since we compile data from original and secondary sources. We are also in direct contact with the data users and know the applications that they make of hazard data, and the misjudgments that often occur when data limitations are not known. Most hazard catalogs cover periods of less than 200 years and are reasonably complete and accurate for only the past 20 to 50 years. Such catalogs are not sufficient to investigate long term hazard variations. Earthquake, tsunami, and volcano data catalogs, acquired and integrated at NGDC/WDC for SEG, illustrate artificial long-term variations created by cultural and scientific reporting changes, which can introduce unanticipated non-random variations into the catalogs. Inconsistencies are often related to changes in the way magnitudes are calculated, evolving network equipment, and network discontinuities of operation and personnel, among other error sources. Before statistical hazard studies can be done, catalogs need to be clearly understood to identify systematic patterns of an observational nature. JF - Natural Hazards AU - Hittelman, Allen M AU - Lockridge, Patricia A AU - Whiteside, Lowell S AU - Lander, James F AD - NOAA National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC), World Data Center for Solid Earth Geophysics, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO, 80303, U.S.A. Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 315 EP - 338 PB - Springer-Verlag, Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany VL - 23 IS - 2-3 SN - 0921-030X, 0921-030X KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Earthquakes KW - tsunamis KW - mitigation KW - Volcanoes KW - Seismic activity KW - Disasters KW - Geophysics KW - culture KW - responsibility KW - H 6000:Natural Disasters/Civil Defense/Emergency Management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/759315353?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Natural+Hazards&rft.atitle=Interpretive+Pitfalls+in+Historical+Hazards+Data&rft.au=Hittelman%2C+Allen+M%3BLockridge%2C+Patricia+A%3BWhiteside%2C+Lowell+S%3BLander%2C+James+F&rft.aulast=Hittelman&rft.aufirst=Allen&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=2-3&rft.spage=315&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Natural+Hazards&rft.issn=0921030X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1023%2FA%3A1011144703109 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - tsunamis; Earthquakes; mitigation; Disasters; Seismic activity; Volcanoes; Geophysics; culture; responsibility DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1011144703109 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using BEES to select cost-effective green products AN - 754881080; 13405327 AB - The BEES (Building for Environmental and Economic Sustainability) software brings to your fingertips a powerful technique for balancing the environmental and economic performance of building products. The tool is based on consensus standards and designed to be practical, flexible, and transparent. Version 2.0 of the Windows registered -based decision support software, aimed at designers, builders, and product manufacturers, includes actual environmental and economic performance data for 65 building products. The purpose is to support purchasing decisions by providing key science-based information often lacking in 'green' product selection. The intended result is a cost-effective reduction in building-related contributions to environmental problems. JF - International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment AU - Lippiatt, Barbara C AU - Boyles, Amy S AD - National Institute of Standards and Technology, 100 Bureau Drive, Stop 8603, 20899-8603, Gaithersburg, MD, USA, blippiatt@nist.gov Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 76 EP - 80 PB - Ecomed Verlagsgesellschaft AG & Co. KG, Justus-von-Liebig-Strasse 1 Landsberg D-86899 Germany VL - 6 IS - 2 SN - 0948-3349, 0948-3349 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Environment Abstracts KW - Computer programs KW - life cycle analysis KW - Decision support systems KW - Economics KW - sustainability KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - ENA 05:Environmental Design & Urban Ecology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754881080?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Life+Cycle+Assessment&rft.atitle=Using+BEES+to+select+cost-effective+green+products&rft.au=Lippiatt%2C+Barbara+C%3BBoyles%2C+Amy+S&rft.aulast=Lippiatt&rft.aufirst=Barbara&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=76&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Life+Cycle+Assessment&rft.issn=09483349&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2FBF02977841 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Computer programs; life cycle analysis; Decision support systems; Economics; sustainability DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02977841 ER - TY - GEN T1 - The Hispanic Population in the United States: Population Characteristics. Current Population Reports. AN - 62361801; ED451264 AB - This report describes the United States' Hispanic population in 2000, profiling demographic and socioeconomic characteristics such as geographic distribution, age, educational attainment, earnings, and poverty status. These characteristics are compared with those of non-Hispanic whites, and because Hispanics are a heterogeneous group, variability within the Hispanic group is also discussed. Findings are based on data collected by the U.S. Census Bureau in the March 2000 Current Population Survey. Hispanics reported that their origin was Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, Central American, or South American. Hispanics may be of any race. Approximately one in eight people in the United States is Hispanic in origin. Hispanics are more geographically concentrated than non-Hispanic whites and are more likely to live inside central cities of metropolitan areas. One in four foreign-born Hispanics is a naturalized citizen. Hispanics live in family homes that are larger than those of non-Hispanic whites. More than two in five Hispanics have not graduated from high school, and educational attainment varies. Hispanics are much more likely than non-Hispanic whites to be unemployed and to be impoverished. Hispanic workers earn less than non-Hispanic whites, and the groups have different occupational distributions. (SM) AU - Therrien, Melissa AU - Ramirez, Roberto R. Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 10 PB - U.S. Department of Commerce, Economics and Statistics Administration, U.S. Census Bureau, Washington, DC 20233. KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Salaries KW - Hispanic Americans KW - Urban Areas KW - Poverty KW - Age Groups KW - Geographic Distribution KW - Employment Patterns KW - Family Size KW - Educational Attainment KW - Tables (Data) KW - Census Figures UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62361801?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin: Census 2000 Brief. AN - 62354662; ED453345 AB - This report describes race and Hispanic origin in the United States and discusses their distributions at the national level. It is based on the Census 2000 Redistricting Summary File. Census 1990 questions on race and Hispanic origin were changed for Census 2000, because the federal government considers race and Hispanic origin to be two separate, distinct concepts. Census 2000 used established federal guidelines to collect and present data on race and Hispanic origin. In 2000, 281.4 million people resided in the United States, and 35.3 million were Latino. The race data collected by Census 2000 includes seven categories: White, African American, American Indian and Alaska Native, Asian, Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, some other race alone, and more than one race. The overwhelming majority of the U.S. population reported only one race. Only 2.4 percent reported two or more races. The Office of Management and Budget identified four combinations of two races for civil rights monitoring and enforcement. This report discusses Census 2000 results for the seven population categories. Overall, 9 out of 10 Hispanics reported White alone or some other race alone. (SM) AU - Grieco, Elizabeth M. AU - Cassidy, Rachel C. Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 12 PB - U.S. Department of Commerce, Economic and Statistics Administration, U.S. Census Bureau, Washington, DC 20233. Tel: 301-457-4100; e-mail: webmaster@census.gov. For full text: http://www.census.gov. KW - Bureau of the Census KW - Census 2000 KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Whites KW - Racial Identification KW - Hispanic Americans KW - Ethnicity KW - Blacks KW - Multiracial Persons KW - Pacific Americans KW - Asian Americans KW - Tables (Data) KW - American Indians KW - Alaska Natives UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62354662?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - GEN T1 - School Enrollment in the United States: Social and Economic Characteristics of Students, October 1999. Population Characteristics. Current Population Reports. AN - 62267230; ED465854 AB - This report highlights school enrollment trends and student social and economic characteristics using findings from data collected in the U.S. Census Bureau's Current Population Survey, October 1999. Overall, one-fourth of the U.S. population was enrolled in school in 1999. Nursery school enrollment equalled the record level set in 1995. Kindergarten enrollment remained high. The number of elementary and high school students returned to the baby-boom peak. Recent births and immigration increased elementary and high school enrollment. Students came from diverse backgrounds. During the study year, about 520,000 students in 10th, 11th, or 12th grade dropped out, with Blacks and Hispanics having higher dropout rates than whites and lower-income students more likely to drop out than higher-income students. For the 18- to 24-year-olds in 1999, 3.4 million were in the dropout pool (no longer enrolled and without a high school diploma). College enrollment of traditional college-age students continued at a record high, with 15.2 million students enrolled in colleges nationwide in October 1999. (SM) AU - Jamieson, Amie AU - Curry, Andrea AU - Martinez, Gladys Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 12 PB - U.S. Department of Commerce, Economic and Statistics Administration, U.S. Census Bureau, Washington, DC 20233. Tel: 301-457-4100; e-mail: pop@census.gov. For full text: http://www.census.gov/prod/2001pubs/p20-533.pdf. KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - White Students KW - Enrollment Trends KW - Student Characteristics KW - Socioeconomic Status KW - Dropout Rate KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - Black Students KW - Hispanic American Students KW - Asian American Students KW - Diversity (Student) KW - Tables (Data) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62267230?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Intercomparison between in situ and AVHRR polar pathfinder-derived surface albedo over Greenland AN - 52228305; 2001-042147 JF - Remote Sensing of Environment AU - Stroeve, Julienne C AU - Box, Jason E AU - Fowler, Charles AU - Haran, Terence AU - Key, Jeffery Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 360 EP - 374 PB - Elsevier, New York, NY VL - 75 IS - 3 SN - 0034-4257, 0034-4257 KW - albedo KW - geophysical surveys KW - Arctic region KW - Greenland ice sheet KW - geophysical methods KW - satellite methods KW - ice sheets KW - Greenland KW - AVHRR KW - infrared methods KW - surveys KW - glacial geology KW - climate KW - remote sensing KW - airborne methods KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52228305?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Remote+Sensing+of+Environment&rft.atitle=Intercomparison+between+in+situ+and+AVHRR+polar+pathfinder-derived+surface+albedo+over+Greenland&rft.au=Stroeve%2C+Julienne+C%3BBox%2C+Jason+E%3BFowler%2C+Charles%3BHaran%2C+Terence%3BKey%2C+Jeffery&rft.aulast=Stroeve&rft.aufirst=Julienne&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=360&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Remote+Sensing+of+Environment&rft.issn=00344257&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00344257 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 21 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - RSEEA7 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - airborne methods; albedo; Arctic region; AVHRR; climate; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; glacial geology; Greenland; Greenland ice sheet; ice sheets; infrared methods; remote sensing; satellite methods; surveys ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Adsorption and desorption of phosphate on calcite and aragonite in seawater AN - 52202173; 2001-061848 JF - Aquatic Geochemistry AU - Millero, Frank AU - Fen, Huang AU - Zhu, Xiaorong AU - Liu, Xuewu AU - Zhang, Jia-Zhong Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 33 EP - 56 PB - Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht VL - 7 IS - 1 SN - 1380-6165, 1380-6165 KW - calcium KW - fertilizers KW - magnesium KW - desorption KW - sea water KW - salinity KW - ions KW - Gulf of Mexico KW - marine sediments KW - Florida Bay KW - sediments KW - calcium carbonate KW - discharge KW - kinetics KW - geochemistry KW - concentration KW - alkaline earth metals KW - sodium chloride KW - sewage KW - aragonite KW - pollution KW - phosphates KW - adsorption KW - measurement KW - calcite KW - nutrients KW - phosphate ion KW - isotherms KW - metals KW - North Atlantic KW - carbonates KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 22:Environmental geology KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52202173?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aquatic+Geochemistry&rft.atitle=Adsorption+and+desorption+of+phosphate+on+calcite+and+aragonite+in+seawater&rft.au=Millero%2C+Frank%3BFen%2C+Huang%3BZhu%2C+Xiaorong%3BLiu%2C+Xuewu%3BZhang%2C+Jia-Zhong&rft.aulast=Millero&rft.aufirst=Frank&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=33&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aquatic+Geochemistry&rft.issn=13806165&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.springerlink.com/app/home/journal.asp?wasp=06310259ce2e45a6a9eacb848fdddbe0&referrer=parent&backto=linkingpublicationresults,1:100238,1 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 33 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adsorption; alkaline earth metals; aragonite; Atlantic Ocean; calcite; calcium; calcium carbonate; carbonates; concentration; desorption; discharge; fertilizers; Florida Bay; geochemistry; Gulf of Mexico; ions; isotherms; kinetics; magnesium; marine sediments; measurement; metals; North Atlantic; nutrients; phosphate ion; phosphates; pollution; salinity; sea water; sediments; sewage; sodium chloride ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Prospecting for hydrothermal vents using moored current and temperature data; Axial Volcano on the Juan de Fuca Ridge, Northeast Pacific AN - 52021489; 2003-016865 JF - Journal of Physical Oceanography AU - Lavelle, J W AU - Wetzler, M A AU - Baker, E T AU - Embley, R W Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 827 EP - 838 PB - American Meteorological Society, Boston, MA VL - 31 IS - 3 SN - 0022-3670, 0022-3670 KW - East Pacific KW - currents KW - ocean circulation KW - Northeast Pacific KW - hydrothermal vents KW - Axial Seamount KW - ocean currents KW - temperature KW - seamounts KW - North Pacific KW - Juan de Fuca Ridge KW - bottom features KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Cobb Hot Spot KW - volcanoes KW - ocean floors KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52021489?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Physical+Oceanography&rft.atitle=Prospecting+for+hydrothermal+vents+using+moored+current+and+temperature+data%3B+Axial+Volcano+on+the+Juan+de+Fuca+Ridge%2C+Northeast+Pacific&rft.au=Lavelle%2C+J+W%3BWetzler%2C+M+A%3BBaker%2C+E+T%3BEmbley%2C+R+W&rft.aulast=Lavelle&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=827&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Physical+Oceanography&rft.issn=00223670&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.ametsoc.org/pubs/journals/jpo/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 36 N1 - PubXState - MA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Axial Seamount; bottom features; Cobb Hot Spot; currents; East Pacific; hydrothermal vents; Juan de Fuca Ridge; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; ocean circulation; ocean currents; ocean floors; Pacific Ocean; seamounts; temperature; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - South Slough National Estuarine Research Reserve; monitoring short-term variability and change in the estuary's water quality AN - 51183993; 2001-054975 JF - Earth System Monitor AU - Powell, Susan L AU - Rumrill, Steven S Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 5 EP - 11 PB - U. S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, Data and Information Management Program Office, Washington, DC VL - 11 IS - 3 SN - 1068-2678, 1068-2678 KW - United States KW - water quality KW - monitoring KW - sedimentation KW - Coos County Oregon KW - Coos Bay KW - Coos River KW - biota KW - Oregon KW - habitat KW - estuarine sedimentation KW - South Slough Estuarine Research Reserve KW - sediments KW - ecology KW - estuarine environment KW - productivity KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51183993?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth+System+Monitor&rft.atitle=South+Slough+National+Estuarine+Research+Reserve%3B+monitoring+short-term+variability+and+change+in+the+estuary%27s+water+quality&rft.au=Powell%2C+Susan+L%3BRumrill%2C+Steven+S&rft.aulast=Powell&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=5&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Earth+System+Monitor&rft.issn=10682678&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nodc.noaa.gov/General/NODCPubs/ESM/esm.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biota; Coos Bay; Coos County Oregon; Coos River; ecology; estuarine environment; estuarine sedimentation; habitat; monitoring; Oregon; productivity; sedimentation; sediments; South Slough Estuarine Research Reserve; United States; water quality ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Monitoring Pacific Ocean seismicity from an autonomous hydrophone array AN - 50157834; 2001-054781 AB - Since May 1996, an array of autonomous hydrophone moorings has been continuously deployed in the eastern equatorial Pacific to provide long-term monitoring of seismic activity, including low-level volcanic signals, along the East Pacific Rise between 20 degrees N and 20 degrees S and the Galapagos Ridge. The instruments and moorings were designed to continuously record low-frequency acoustic energy in the SOFAR channel for extended periods and produce results comparable to those previously derived by using the U.S. Navy Sound Surveillance System (SOSUS) in the northeast Pacific. The technology and methodology developed for this experiment, including instrument design, mooring configuration, analysis software, location algorithms (with an analysis of errors), and a predicted error field, are described in detail. Volcanic activity is observed throughout the Pacific, along with seismicity along transform faults, subduction zones, and intraplate regions. Comparison data sets indicate detection thresholds and accuracy better than the land networks for open ocean areas and results comparable to, or better than, SOSUS. Volcanic seismicity along the fast spreading East Pacific Rise appears similar to documented examples in the northeast Pacific but with much shorter durations. One example from the intermediate spreading Galapagos Ridge is comparable to northeast Pacific examples, and several episodes of activity were observed in the Wilkes Transform Fault Zone. A site of continuing off-axis seismicity is located near 18 degrees S and 116 degrees W. Isolated intraplate earthquakes are observed throughout the study area. Earthquake information from this experiment and future observations will be provided through the World Wide Web and earthquake data centers. Copyright 2001 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Fox, Christopher G AU - Matsumoto, Haruyoshi AU - Lau, Tai-Kwan Andy Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 4183 EP - 4206 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 106 IS - B3 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - ocean basins KW - monitoring KW - seismicity KW - autonomous hydrophone array KW - marine methods KW - Pacific Ocean KW - SOFAR channel KW - seismic networks KW - instruments KW - hydrophones KW - arrays KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50157834?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=Monitoring+Pacific+Ocean+seismicity+from+an+autonomous+hydrophone+array&rft.au=Fox%2C+Christopher+G%3BMatsumoto%2C+Haruyoshi%3BLau%2C+Tai-Kwan+Andy&rft.aulast=Fox&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=106&rft.issue=B3&rft.spage=4183&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2000JB900404 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 36 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 8 plates, 2 tables, geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - arrays; autonomous hydrophone array; hydrophones; instruments; marine methods; monitoring; ocean basins; Pacific Ocean; seismic networks; seismicity; SOFAR channel DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2000JB900404 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Measured changes in ocean surface roughness due to atmospheric boundary layer rolls AN - 50157404; 2001-054813 AB - A research aircraft was recently flown over the Mid-Atlantic Bight during a mild cold air outbreak to sample the planetary boundary layer at low levels of 15-20 m above the sea surface. Aircraft sensors measured near-surface atmospheric turbulence and, at the same time, variations in sea surface roughness using laser and radar. The aircraft turbulence observations indicate a coherent secondary flow consistent with boundary layer roll vortices of crosswind scale 1.5-2.0 km. Modulation in measured laser and radar-inferred sea surface slope variance occurs at similar scales. Remarkable correlation is found between the radar backscatter and near-surface wind speed data, showing that the short wave slope variance is responsive to these large eddies. Associated small but periodic changes in wind direction do not appear to impact the short wave slope signature. Differentiation between short- and intermediate-scale wave roughness using aircraft laser and radar data leads us to conclude that observed fluctuations in intermediate-scale wave slope were not directly linked to the local wind. A synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image was acquired by the Canadian Space Agency's RADARSAT coincident with the aircraft measurements. Widespread streaking in the SAR image suggests the surface impacts of atmospheric longitudinal rolls. Our aircraft results indicate that the dominant term dictating SAR backscatter modulations at the eddy scale of 1-2 km is the fluctuation of the along-wind velocity, nominally associated with regions of near-surface convergence or divergence. Wind speed fluctuations of 7-10% estimated from the SAR and aircraft radar are consistent with the aircraft's measured variations in near-surface wind speed. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Vandemark, D AU - Mourad, P D AU - Bailey, S A AU - Crawford, T L AU - Vogel, C A AU - Sun, J AU - Chapron, B Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 4639 EP - 4654 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 106 IS - C3 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - United States KW - sea water KW - laser methods KW - roughness KW - radar methods KW - near-surface atmospheric turbulence KW - atmospheric boundary layer rolls KW - SAR KW - eddies KW - ocean waves KW - bathymetry KW - Middle Atlantic Bight KW - RADARSAT KW - boundary layer KW - airborne methods KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50157404?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=Measured+changes+in+ocean+surface+roughness+due+to+atmospheric+boundary+layer+rolls&rft.au=Vandemark%2C+D%3BMourad%2C+P+D%3BBailey%2C+S+A%3BCrawford%2C+T+L%3BVogel%2C+C+A%3BSun%2C+J%3BChapron%2C+B&rft.aulast=Vandemark&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=106&rft.issue=C3&rft.spage=4639&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F1999JC000051 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 30 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - airborne methods; atmospheric boundary layer rolls; bathymetry; boundary layer; eddies; laser methods; Middle Atlantic Bight; near-surface atmospheric turbulence; ocean waves; radar methods; RADARSAT; roughness; SAR; sea water; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/1999JC000051 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Estimates of anthropogenic carbon uptake from four three-dimensional global ocean models AN - 50155456; 2001-049415 AB - We have compared simulations of anthropogenic CO (sub 2) in the four three-dimensional ocean models that participated in the first phase of the Ocean Carbon-Cycle Model Intercomparison Project (OCMIP), as a means to identify their major differences. Simulated global uptake agrees to within + or -19%, giving a range of 1.85+ or -0.35 Pg C yr (super -1) for the 1980-1989 average. Regionally, the Southern Ocean dominates the present-day air-sea flux of anthropogenic CO (sub 2) in all models, with one third to one half of the global uptake occurring south of 30 degrees S. The highest simulated total uptake in the Southern Ocean was 70% larger than the lowest. Comparison with recent data-based estimates of anthropogenic CO (sub 2) suggest that most of the models substantially overestimate storage in the Southern Ocean; elsewhere they generally underestimate storage by less than 20%. Globally, the OCMIP models appear to bracket the real ocean's present uptake, based on comparison of regional data-based estimates of anthropogenic CO (sub 2) and bomb (super 14) C. Column inventories of bomb (super 14) C have become more similar to those for anthropogenic CO (sub 2) with the time that has elapsed between the Geochemical Ocean Sections Study (1970s) and World Ocean Circulation Experiment (1990s) global sampling campaigns. Our ability to evaluate simulated anthropogenic CO (sub 2) would improve if systematic errors associated with the data-based estimates could be provided regionally. Copyright 2001 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Global Biogeochemical Cycles AU - Orr, James C AU - Maier-Reimer, Ernst AU - Mikolajewicz, Uwe AU - Monfray, Patrick AU - Sarmiento, Jorge L AU - Toggweiler, J R AU - Taylor, Nicholas K AU - Palmer, Jonathan AU - Gruber, Nicolas AU - Sabine, Christopher L AU - Le Quere, Corinne AU - Key, Robert M AU - Boutin, Jacqueline Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 43 EP - 60 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 15 IS - 1 SN - 0886-6236, 0886-6236 KW - sea water KW - isotopes KW - Hadley model KW - MPI model KW - air-sea interface KW - simulation KW - Princeton/GFDL model KW - carbon dioxide KW - radioactive isotopes KW - bomb C-14 KW - mixing KW - carbon KW - geochemistry KW - general circulation models KW - three-dimensional models KW - IPSL model KW - human activity KW - global KW - Antarctic Ocean KW - hydrochemistry KW - boundary conditions KW - geochemical cycle KW - gases KW - models KW - radioactive tracers KW - marine environment KW - residence time KW - latitude KW - carbon cycle KW - C-14 KW - storage KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50155456?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Global+Biogeochemical+Cycles&rft.atitle=Estimates+of+anthropogenic+carbon+uptake+from+four+three-dimensional+global+ocean+models&rft.au=Orr%2C+James+C%3BMaier-Reimer%2C+Ernst%3BMikolajewicz%2C+Uwe%3BMonfray%2C+Patrick%3BSarmiento%2C+Jorge+L%3BToggweiler%2C+J+R%3BTaylor%2C+Nicholas+K%3BPalmer%2C+Jonathan%3BGruber%2C+Nicolas%3BSabine%2C+Christopher+L%3BLe+Quere%2C+Corinne%3BKey%2C+Robert+M%3BBoutin%2C+Jacqueline&rft.aulast=Orr&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=43&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Global+Biogeochemical+Cycles&rft.issn=08866236&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2000GB001273 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/gb/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 65 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, sketch maps N1 - SuppNotes - JISAO Contrib. No. 756; PMEL Contrib. No. 2199 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - air-sea interface; Antarctic Ocean; bomb C-14; boundary conditions; C-14; carbon; carbon cycle; carbon dioxide; gases; general circulation models; geochemical cycle; geochemistry; global; Hadley model; human activity; hydrochemistry; IPSL model; isotopes; latitude; marine environment; mixing; models; MPI model; Princeton/GFDL model; radioactive isotopes; radioactive tracers; residence time; sea water; simulation; storage; three-dimensional models DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2000GB001273 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of recent Indian Ocean anthropogenic CO (sub 2) estimates with a historical approach AN - 50152429; 2001-049414 AB - This work compares the classic Chen and Millero [1979] approach for estimating anthropogenic CO (sub 2) from ocean carbon measurements with the more recent Delta C (super *) technique used by Sabine et al. [1999] to estimate anthropogenic CO (sub 2) concentrations in the Indian Ocean. Application of the Chen technique to the WOCE/JGOFS Indian Ocean data set gives a total anthropogenic CO (sub 2) inventory that is essentially the same as the Delta C (super *) inventory, but there are substantial differences in the distributions within the water column. Some of these differences result from details of the application of the techniques such as the choice of which equation to use for the preformed alkalinity concentration or the choice of stoichiometric ratio to use for the biological correction. More significant differences, however, result from two fundamental differences in the techniques. One fundamental difference between the two techniques is that changes in the properties of the subsurface waters are referenced to a single deep water value in the Chen approach instead of the multiple reference points from the isopycnal analysis used in the Delta C (super *) approach. The second fundamental difference is in the estimation of the preindustrial TCO (sub 2) distribution. Many of the differences examined have counteracting effects that may result in a total anthropogenic CO (sub 2) inventory that is similar for the two techniques. However, this similarity does not imply that both approaches are right. Comparison with global carbon models and other measurement-based techniques do not clearly demonstrate that one technique is better than another. However, given the additional constraints of the transient tracers and the isopycnal analysis, we believe that the Delta C (super *) technique provides a more robust estimate. Copyright 2001 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Global Biogeochemical Cycles AU - Sabine, Christopher L AU - Feely, Richard A Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 31 EP - 42 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 15 IS - 1 SN - 0886-6236, 0886-6236 KW - methods KW - industrial era KW - sea water KW - delta C asterisk method KW - salinity KW - methods comparison KW - carbon dioxide KW - modern KW - spatial distribution KW - Indian Ocean KW - carbon KW - calcium carbonate KW - alkalinity KW - geochemistry KW - WOCE/JGOFS data KW - carbonate ion KW - pollutants KW - human activity KW - global KW - pollution KW - hydrochemistry KW - measurement KW - geochemical cycle KW - models KW - organic compounds KW - deep-water environment KW - carbon cycle KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50152429?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Global+Biogeochemical+Cycles&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+recent+Indian+Ocean+anthropogenic+CO+%28sub+2%29+estimates+with+a+historical+approach&rft.au=Sabine%2C+Christopher+L%3BFeely%2C+Richard+A&rft.aulast=Sabine&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=31&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Global+Biogeochemical+Cycles&rft.issn=08866236&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2000GB001258 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/gb/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 45 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - SuppNotes - JISAO Contrib. No. 749; PMEL Contrib. No. 2175 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkalinity; calcium carbonate; carbon; carbon cycle; carbon dioxide; carbonate ion; deep-water environment; delta C asterisk method; geochemical cycle; geochemistry; global; human activity; hydrochemistry; Indian Ocean; industrial era; measurement; methods; methods comparison; models; modern; organic compounds; pollutants; pollution; salinity; sea water; spatial distribution; WOCE/JGOFS data DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2000GB001258 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - NOTES AND CORRESPONDENCE Convective Eddy Momentum Tendencies in Long Cloud-Resolving Model Simulations AN - 20661061; 9409747 AB - Domain-average momentum budgets are examined in several multiday cloud-resolving model simulations of deep tropical convection in realistic shears. The convective eddy momentum tendency F, neglected in many global circulation models, looks broadly similar in two- and three-dimensional simulations. It has a large component in quadrature with the mean wind profile, tending to cause momentum profile features to descend. This component opposes, and exceeds in magnitude, the corresponding large-scale vertical advective tendency, which would tend to make features ascend in convecting regions. The portion of F in phase with the mean wind is isolated by vertically integrating F[imgchar=http://ams.allenpress.com/charent/iso_characters_mixed/l o wercase/thinsp.gif].[imgchar=http://ams.allenpress.com/charen t/iso_characters_mixed/lowercase/thinsp.gif]u, yielding a kinetic energy tendency that is overwhelmingly negative. The variation of this energy damping with shear flow kinetic energy and convection intensity (measured by rain rate) gives a 'cumulus friction' coefficient around -40% to -80% per centimeter of rain in 3D runs. Large scatter reflects the effects of varying convective organization. Two-dimensional runs overestimate this friction coefficient for the [imgchar=http://ams.allenpress.com/charent/greek/unaccented/lowerc a se/upsi.gif] (out of plane) wind component and underestimate it for the u (in plane) component. Another 2D artifact is that 460-hPa-wavelength shear is essentially undamped, consistent with the descending jets reported by Held et al. in a free-running 2D cloud model. JF - Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences AU - Mapes, Brian E AU - Wu, Xiaoqing AD - NOAA-CIRES Climate Diagnostics Center, Boulder, Colorado Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 517 EP - 526 PB - American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St. VL - 58 IS - 5 SN - 0022-4928, 0022-4928 KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts KW - Shear KW - Convection KW - Shear flow KW - Mean winds KW - Momentum budget KW - Convection development KW - Atmospheric circulation KW - Cloud models KW - Model Studies KW - Kinetic Energy KW - Clouds KW - Eddies KW - Numerical simulations KW - Friction KW - Profiles KW - Tropical convection KW - Convective activity KW - Wind components KW - Rain KW - Wind KW - SW 0815:Precipitation KW - M2 551.578.1:Liquid (551.578.1) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20661061?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Atmospheric+Sciences&rft.atitle=NOTES+AND+CORRESPONDENCE+Convective+Eddy+Momentum+Tendencies+in+Long+Cloud-Resolving+Model+Simulations&rft.au=Mapes%2C+Brian+E%3BWu%2C+Xiaoqing&rft.aulast=Mapes&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=58&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=517&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+Atmospheric+Sciences&rft.issn=00224928&rft_id=info:doi/10.1175%2F1520-0469%282001%290582.0.CO%3B2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Shear flow; Clouds; Mean winds; Numerical simulations; Tropical convection; Momentum budget; Convective activity; Wind components; Atmospheric circulation; Convection development; Cloud models; Convection; Shear; Eddies; Profiles; Friction; Rain; Wind; Kinetic Energy; Model Studies DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(2001)058<0517:NACCEM>2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Fisheries for Mangrove Cockles, Anadara spp., from Mexico to Peru, With Descriptions of Their Habitats and Biology, the Fishermen's Lives, and the Effects of Shrimp Farming AN - 19428883; 5509524 AB - This paper provides the first description of the mangrove cockle, Anadara spp., fisheries throughout their Latin American range along the Pacific coast from Mexico to Peru. Two species, A. tuberculosa and A. grandis, are found over the entire range, while A. similis occurs from El Salvador to Peru. Anadara tuberculosa is by far the most abundant, while A. grandis has declined in abundance during recent decades. Anadara tuberculosa and A. similis occur in level mud sediments in mangrove swamps, comprised mostly of Rhizophora mangle, which line the mainlands and islands of lagoons, whereas A. grandis inhabits intertidal mud flats along the edges of the same mangrove swamps. All harvested cockles are sexually mature. Gametogenesis of the three species occurs year round, and juvenile cockles grow rapidly. Cockle densities at sizes at least 16-42 mm long ranged from 7 to 24/m super(2) in Mexico. Macrofaunal associates of cockles include crustaceans, gastropods, and finfishes. The mangrove swamps are in nearly pristine condition in every country except Honduras, Ecuador, and Peru, where shrimp farms constructed in the 1980's and 1990's have destroyed some mangrove zones. In addition, Hurricane Mitch destroyed some Honduran mangrove swamps in 1998. JF - Marine Fisheries Review AU - MacKenzie, CL Jr AD - Northeast Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA, 74 Magruder Road, Highlands, NJ 07732, USA Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 1 EP - 39 VL - 63 IS - 1 SN - 0090-1830, 0090-1830 KW - Mangrove KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts KW - Geographical distribution KW - Farms KW - Abundance KW - Mangrove swamps KW - ISE, Pacific KW - Anadara KW - Lagoons KW - Islands KW - Fisheries KW - Mud flats KW - Coasts KW - Marine KW - Clam fisheries KW - Aquaculture effluents KW - Gametogenesis KW - Anadara tuberculosa KW - Decapoda KW - Shrimp culture KW - Gastropoda KW - Anadara grandis KW - Fishermen KW - Environmental impact KW - Habitat KW - Rhizophora mangle KW - Sediments KW - Hurricanes KW - Reviews KW - Population structure KW - Anadara similis KW - Mangroves KW - J 02410:Animal Diseases KW - Q1 08601:General KW - Q3 08588:Effects of Aquaculture on the Environment KW - O 1030:Invertebrates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19428883?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Fisheries+Review&rft.atitle=The+Fisheries+for+Mangrove+Cockles%2C+Anadara+spp.%2C+from+Mexico+to+Peru%2C+With+Descriptions+of+Their+Habitats+and+Biology%2C+the+Fishermen%27s+Lives%2C+and+the+Effects+of+Shrimp+Farming&rft.au=MacKenzie%2C+CL+Jr&rft.aulast=MacKenzie&rft.aufirst=CL&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=63&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Fisheries+Review&rft.issn=00901830&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Clam fisheries; Aquaculture effluents; Geographical distribution; Shrimp culture; Fishermen; Mangrove swamps; Environmental impact; Population structure; Gametogenesis; Farms; Abundance; Habitat; Lagoons; Sediments; Hurricanes; Islands; Reviews; Fisheries; Mud flats; Mangroves; Coasts; Decapoda; Anadara tuberculosa; Gastropoda; Anadara grandis; Anadara; Anadara similis; Rhizophora mangle; ISE, Pacific; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Trawl-induced Damage to Sponges Observed From a Research Submersible AN - 18858975; 5688928 AB - Three experimental trawl paths subjected to a single pass with the trawl in 1996 in about 200 m of water on the eastern Gulf of Alaska continental shelf were revisited in July 1997, 1 year post-trawl. Many large, erect sponges, the taxa impacted most significantly, had been removed or damaged by the trawl. Sponges in the cold, deep water of the Gulf of Alaska were slow to recover from trawling effects. These findings contrast with recovery times for shallow, warmwater sponges and may have fishery management implications for cold-water regions. JF - Marine Fisheries Review AU - Lincoln Freese, J AD - Auke Bay Laboratory, Alaska Fisheries Science Center, NMFS, NOAA, 11305 Glacier Hwy., Juneau, AK 99801-8626, USA, linc.freese@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 7 EP - 13 VL - 63 IS - 3 SN - 0090-1830, 0090-1830 KW - Sponges KW - habitat destruction KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Damage KW - Surveying underwater KW - Porifera KW - Resource conservation KW - Submersibles KW - Environmental impact KW - Bottom trawling KW - Habitat KW - Fishery management KW - Continental shelves KW - Polar waters KW - INE, USA, Alaska, Alaska Gulf KW - Temperate zones KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18858975?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Fisheries+Review&rft.atitle=Trawl-induced+Damage+to+Sponges+Observed+From+a+Research+Submersible&rft.au=Lincoln+Freese%2C+J&rft.aulast=Lincoln+Freese&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=63&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=7&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Fisheries+Review&rft.issn=00901830&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sponges; Damage; Surveying underwater; Fishery management; Submersibles; Resource conservation; Continental shelves; Environmental impact; Polar waters; Habitat; Bottom trawling; Temperate zones; Porifera; INE, USA, Alaska, Alaska Gulf; Marine ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Gerry E. Studds Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary [Site Presentation] AN - 18480981; 5448856 AB - The Gerry E. Studds Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary was nominated and designated as a sanctuary due to the fact that the area is one of the prime feeding grounds for humpbacks and other types of whales in the Gulf of Maine. In addition, the area has traditionally been important for commercial and recreational fishing, particularly groundfish such as Atlantic cod. It is the seasonal whale population that is of particular interest at this meeting. JF - Marine Sanctuaries Conservation Series AU - Smrcina, A Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 2 EP - 29 PB - U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - Cetaceans KW - Dolphins KW - Pinnipeds KW - Porpoises KW - Sea lions KW - Seals KW - Walruses KW - Whales KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - Q5 01523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q1 01463:Habitat community studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18480981?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Smrcina%2C+A&rft.aulast=Smrcina&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=28&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Gerry+E.+Studds+Stellwagen+Bank+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.title=Gerry+E.+Studds+Stellwagen+Bank+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Report MSD-01-3. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Conservation Science in the National Marine Sanctuaries AN - 18480165; 5448847 AB - The National Marine Sanctuaries Act (NMSA) of 1972, as amended, authorizes the Under Secretary for Oceans and Atmosphere to designate discrete areas of the marine environment as National Marine Sanctuaries (NMS). To date, twelve NMS compose the National Marine Sanctuary Program (NMSP). This program is administered by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA's) Office of Ocean and Coastal Resource Management (OCRM), Marine Sanctuaries Division (MSD). The mission of the National Marine Sanctuary Program is to serve as the trustee for the nation's system of marine protected areas and to conserve, protect and enhance the biodiversity, ecological integrity and cultural legacy of these ecosystems. JF - Marine Sanctuaries Conservation Series AU - Gittings, S Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 2 PB - U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - Cetaceans KW - Dolphins KW - NOAA KW - National Marine Sanctuaries Act KW - Porpoises KW - Whales KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - Q5 01522:Protective measures and control KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q1 01121:Law, policy, economics and social sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18480165?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Gittings%2C+S&rft.aulast=Gittings&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Conservation+Science+in+the+National+Marine+Sanctuaries&rft.title=Conservation+Science+in+the+National+Marine+Sanctuaries&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Report MSD-01-3. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Gray's Reef National Marine Sanctuary [Site Presentation] AN - 18480039; 5448855 AB - Gray's Reef National Marine Sanctuary (GRNMS) was designated in January 1981 and is located 32 km east of Sapelo Island, Georgia. The sanctuary encompasses 23-square miles of sandstone "live bottom" reef. GRNMS regulates alteration of the seabed, use of wire traps, bottom trawls and explosives, damage or removal of bottom formations and other natural or cultural resources, and discharge of substances (other than engine cooling water). JF - Marine Sanctuaries Conservation Series AU - Sakas, C Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 3 EP - 27 PB - U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - Cetaceans KW - Dolphins KW - Pinnipeds KW - Porpoises KW - Sea lions KW - Seals KW - Walruses KW - Whales KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - Q5 01523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q1 01463:Habitat community studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18480039?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Sakas%2C+C&rft.aulast=Sakas&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=25&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Gray%27s+Reef+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.title=Gray%27s+Reef+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Report MSD-01-3. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Obtaining a Marine Mammal Scientific Research or Enhancement Permit AN - 18478851; 5448848 AB - The purpose of the Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA) of 1972 is to conserve and protect marine mammals by regulating activities of US citizens and activities of all persons carried on within the jurisdiction of the United States. Under the authority of the MMPA, the Endangered Species Act (ESA) and the Fur Seal Act (FSA), the National Marine Fisheries Service's Permits and Documentation Division develops and implements policies, procedures, and regulations for the issuance of permits to "take" marine mammals. These permits may be issued for: scientific research, enhancement for the survival or recovery of a marine mammal species or stock, commercial and educational photography, and public display (includes a national inventory program for tracking captive marine mammals). The MMPA, ESA, and FSA Permits and Documentation Division also develops and implements policies, procedures, and regulations for insurance of Letters of Confirmation under the General Authorization for Scientific Research. The Permits and Documents Division within the Office of Protected Resources, National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), works in coordination with: NMFS Regional Offices/Science Centers, the Marine Mammal Commission, the National Ocean Service, Sanctuaries and Reserves Division, US Fish and Wildlife Service (CITES/joint permits), Office of Polar Programs, National Science Foundation and the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. JF - Marine Sanctuaries Conservation Series AU - Terbush, A Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 2 EP - 4 PB - U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - Cetaceans KW - Dolphins KW - MMPA KW - NMFS KW - Porpoises KW - Whales KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - Q5 01522:Protective measures and control KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q1 01121:Law, policy, economics and social sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18478851?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Terbush%2C+A&rft.aulast=Terbush&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Obtaining+a+Marine+Mammal+Scientific+Research+or+Enhancement+Permit&rft.title=Obtaining+a+Marine+Mammal+Scientific+Research+or+Enhancement+Permit&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Report MSD-01-3. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary, Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary & Northern Portion of the Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary [Site Presentation] AN - 18474304; 5448852 AB - The office for the Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary (GFNMS) also administers the Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary (CBNMS) and the northern portion of Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary (MBNMS) from San Mateo County, near Ano Nuevo through Marin County. All three sanctuaries are contiguous. The area within the Gulf of the Farallones is rich in marine life. There are numerous protected areas, such as the Farallones National Wildlife Refuge, two national parks, the Golden Gate National Recreation Area and the Point Reyes National Seashore, as well as numerous state and county park beaches and refuges. JF - Marine Sanctuaries Conservation Series AU - Roletto, J Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 4 EP - 16 PB - U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - Cetaceans KW - Contiguous sanctuaries KW - Dolphins KW - Pinnipeds KW - Porpoises KW - Sea lions KW - Seals KW - Walruses KW - Whales KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - Q5 01523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q1 01371:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18474304?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Roletto%2C+J&rft.aulast=Roletto&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=13&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Gulf+of+the+Farallones+National+Marine+Sanctuary%2C+Cordell+Bank+National+Marine+Sanctuary+%26+Northern+Portion+of+the+Monterey+Bay+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.title=Gulf+of+the+Farallones+National+Marine+Sanctuary%2C+Cordell+Bank+National+Marine+Sanctuary+%26+Northern+Portion+of+the+Monterey+Bay+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Report MSD-01-3. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Distribution and sighting frequency of reef fishes in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary AN - 18471793; 5441422 AB - This study analyzed species richness, distribution, and sighting frequency of selected reef fishes to describe species assemblage composition, abundance, and spatial distribution patterns among sites and regions (Upper Keys, Middle Keys, Lower Keys, and Dry Tortugas) within the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary (FKNMS) barrier reef ecosystem. Data were obtained from the Reef Environmental Education Foundation (REEF) Fish Survey Project, a volunteer fish-monitoring program. A total of 4,324 visual fish surveys conducted at 112 sites throughout the FKNMS were used in these analyses. The data set contained sighting information on 341 fish species comprising 68 families. Species richness was generally highest in the Upper Keys sites (maximum was 220 species at Molasses Reef) and lowest in the Dry Tortugas sites. Encounter rates differed among regions, with the Dry Tortugas having the highest rate, potentially a result of differences in the evenness in fishes and the lower diversity of habitat types in the Dry Tortugas region. Geographic coverage maps were developed for 29 frequently observed species. Fourteen of these species showed significant regional variation in mean sighting frequency (%SF). Six species had significantly lower mean %SF and eight species had significantly higher mean %SF in the Dry Tortugas compared with other regions. Hierarchical clustering based on species composition (presence-absence) and species %SF revealed interesting patterns of similarities among sites that varied across spatial scales. Results presented here indicate that phenomena affecting reef fish composition in the FKNMS operate at multiple spatial scales, including a biogeographic scale that defines the character of the region as a whole, a reef scale ( similar to 50-100 km) that include meso-scale physical oceanographic processes and regional variation in reef structure and associated reef habitats, and a local scale that includes level of protection, cross-shelf location and a suite of physical characteristics of a given reef. It is likely that at both regional and local scales, species habitat requirements strongly influence the patterns revealed in this study, and are particularly limiting for species that are less frequently observed in the Dry Tortugas. The results of this report serve as a benchmark for the current status of the reef fishes in the FKNMS. In addition, these data provide the basis for analyses on reserve effects and the biogeographic coupling of benthic habitats and fish assemblages that are currently underway. JF - Marine Sanctuaries Conservation Series AU - Jeffrey, CFG AU - Pattengill-Semmens, C AU - Gittings, S AU - Monaco, ME Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 51 PB - U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - Sighting frequency KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Q5 01523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 01463:Habitat community studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18471793?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Jeffrey%2C+CFG%3BPattengill-Semmens%2C+C%3BGittings%2C+S%3BMonaco%2C+ME&rft.aulast=Jeffrey&rft.aufirst=CFG&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=51&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Distribution+and+sighting+frequency+of+reef+fishes+in+the+Florida+Keys+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.title=Distribution+and+sighting+frequency+of+reef+fishes+in+the+Florida+Keys+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Report MSD-01-1. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - A Review of Marine Zones in the Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary AN - 18471411; 5441419 AB - This report reviews marine zoning in the Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary (MBNMS). The 72 zoned areas in the MBNMS are of 13 different zone types. Each marine zone type has associated regulations that restrict or promote specific activities. For example, recreational activities such as boating, fishing, tidepooling, snorkeling, and SCUBA diving are limited in some zones. Scientific research is allowed at all sites, with appropriate permits, and is specifically promoted in a few sites. In addition, motorized personal watercraft use, dredge material disposal, large vessel traffic, jade collection, and aircraft overflight are allowed only in specific zones. The effectiveness of the marine zoning in the MBNMS is difficult to determine for two reasons. Firstly, many of the zones lack a clearly stated purpose or have confusing regulations. Secondly, the majority of the zones have not been evaluated formally by the managing agencies. Of the zones that have been evaluated, such as Dredge Material Disposal zones, Big Creek MRPA Ecological Reserve, and Pt. Lobos State/Ecological Reserve, the majority appear to be achieving their mandated purpose to some extent. Many of the zones in the MBNMS fall under the title "marine reserve." Marine reserves have recently received significant attention internationally, nationally, and in California due to their potential for: improving the status of exploited species; protecting marine habitats and ecosystems from degradation; facilitating scientific research and fisheries management; and increasing ecotourism. However, reserves must be well designed and managed to reach this potential. A well designed and managed reserve will have clearly defined goals, scientifically-based design, proper enforcement of regulations, rigorous evaluation of the reserve, s effectiveness, and adaptive management. Based on these criteria, the majority of the marine reserves in California are not well designed or managed. However, the State of California has recognized this problem and is in the process of re-evaluating the California system of marine managed areas. JF - Marine Sanctuaries Conservation Series AU - Brown, JA Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 137 PB - U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - Water use zonation KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - Q5 01522:Protective measures and control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18471411?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Brown%2C+JA&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=JA&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=137&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=A+Review+of+Marine+Zones+in+the+Monterey+Bay+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.title=A+Review+of+Marine+Zones+in+the+Monterey+Bay+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Report MSD-01-2. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of molting and environmental factors on trace metal body-burdens and hemocyanin concentrations in the American lobster, Homarus americanus. AN - 18308881; 5355862 AB - Hemocyanin concentrations in the hemolymph of marine crustacea are dependent on the molt cycle and on environmental conditions. Laboratory studies have found that hemocyanin levels in blue crabs are reduced after ecdysis and under conditions of environmental stress . These have been extended to include the American lobster, Homarus americanus. Hemolymph and digestive gland tissues from Long Island Sound lobsters were analyzed for hemocyanin, copper, and zinc during different stages of the molt cycle. Hemocyanin, copper and zinc in the hemolymph were highest in premolt stages (D sub(1)-D sub(4)), and lowest in the postecdysal papershell stages (B sub(1)-B sub(2)). Concomitantly, copper in digestive glands decreased significantly following ecdysis, but no significant changes in the metals bound to metallothionein (MT) were observed. Copper-MT was the predominant form throughout the molt cycle, presumably because lobsters were obtained from copper-contaminated areas. To examine the effects of environmental factors, intermolt lobsters were collected from locations of different environmental quality along the Atlantic coast, and were analyze for hemocyanin and trace metals. In general, animals from areas with a history of contamination showed the highest hemocyanin concentrations. JF - Marine Environmental Research AU - Engel, D W AU - Brouwer, M AU - Mercaldo-Allen, R AD - NOAA, National Ocean Service, Centre for Coastal Fisheries and Habitat Research 101 Pivers Island Road, Beaufort, NC 28516 USA Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 257 EP - 269 VL - 52 IS - 3 SN - 0141-1136, 0141-1136 KW - American lobster KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Biological stress KW - Body burden KW - ANW, USA, Long Island Sound KW - Pollution effects KW - Copper KW - Environmental factors KW - Bioaccumulation KW - Haemolymph KW - Zinc KW - Haemocyanins KW - Moulting KW - Homarus americanus KW - Marine crustaceans KW - Trace metals KW - Q1 08422:Environmental effects KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18308881?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Environmental+Research&rft.atitle=Effects+of+molting+and+environmental+factors+on+trace+metal+body-burdens+and+hemocyanin+concentrations+in+the+American+lobster%2C+Homarus+americanus.&rft.au=Engel%2C+D+W%3BBrouwer%2C+M%3BMercaldo-Allen%2C+R&rft.aulast=Engel&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=52&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=257&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Environmental+Research&rft.issn=01411136&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological stress; Body burden; Bioaccumulation; Haemolymph; Haemocyanins; Zinc; Pollution effects; Moulting; Copper; Environmental factors; Marine crustaceans; Trace metals; Homarus americanus; ANW, USA, Long Island Sound; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pseudo-nitzschia sp. cf. pseudodelicatissima - a confirmed producer of domoic acid from the northern Gulf of Mexico. AN - 18300060; 5354482 AB - Domoic acid (DA), a potent neurotoxin, is synthesized by certain members of the ubiquitous marine diatom genus Pseudo-nitzschia. We recently detected elevated concentrations of DA in phytoplankton field samples from the northern Gulf of Mexico. In searching for a possible source of the toxin, we used a receptor-binding assay to detect DA activity in cultures of P. sp. cf. pseudodelicatissima isolated from this region and confirmed its presence in 2 of 7 clones using liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass-spectrometric detection (LC-MS/MS). Unlike other toxic Pseudo-nitzschia species examined previously (e.g., P. multiseries, P. australis), cellular levels and net production of DA in these clones were highest in the early exponential phase, while the population growth rate was high and cell concentration was low. There was a negative correlation between cellular DA and cell concentration. The maximum cellular DA activity in cultures was 36 fg DA equiv./cell. No net toxin production was evident in the stationary phase, yet extracellular DA levels increased markedly during this period to as much as 88% of the total DA in the cultures. Interestingly, these 2 toxic clones were able to enlarge their cell size after the apical axes declined to 15 to 25 mu m, and these larger cells had considerably higher levels of DA than the original small cells. This study unequivocally establishes P. sp. cf. pseudodelicatissima as a source of DA in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Moreover, our work suggests that rapidly growing, rather than nutrient-limited, populations of this diatom should yield maximum net DA production rates and DA cell quotas. Thus, the presence of P. sp. cf. pseudodelicatissima cells, even at the low levels of early, rapidly growing bloom stages, can potentially lead to toxic events. JF - Marine Ecology Progress Series AU - Pan, Y AU - Parsons, M L AU - Busman, M AU - Moeller, PDR AU - Dortch, Q AU - Powell, CL AU - Doucette, G J AD - Marine Biotoxins Program, Center for Coastal Environmental Health and Biomolecular Research, NOAA National Ocean Service 219 Fort Johnson Road, Charleston, SC 29412 USA, greg.doucette@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 83 EP - 92 VL - 220 SN - 0171-8630, 0171-8630 KW - growth KW - plant morphology KW - toxicity KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - ASW, Mexico Gulf KW - Clones KW - Marine KW - Bacteria KW - Pseudo-nitzschia multiseries KW - Algal blooms KW - Pseudo-nitzschia pseudodelicatissima KW - Organic acids KW - Pseudo-nitzschia australis KW - Neurotoxins KW - Electron microscopy KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18300060?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Ecology+Progress+Series&rft.atitle=Pseudo-nitzschia+sp.+cf.+pseudodelicatissima+-+a+confirmed+producer+of+domoic+acid+from+the+northern+Gulf+of+Mexico.&rft.au=Pan%2C+Y%3BParsons%2C+M+L%3BBusman%2C+M%3BMoeller%2C+PDR%3BDortch%2C+Q%3BPowell%2C+CL%3BDoucette%2C+G+J&rft.aulast=Pan&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=220&rft.issue=&rft.spage=83&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Ecology+Progress+Series&rft.issn=01718630&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Clones; Algal blooms; Organic acids; Neurotoxins; Electron microscopy; Pseudo-nitzschia multiseries; Bacteria; Pseudo-nitzschia pseudodelicatissima; Pseudo-nitzschia australis; ASW, Mexico Gulf; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Multiscale Structure and Evolution of an Oklahoma Winter Precipitation Event AN - 18205765; 5280097 AB - A significant winter precipitation event occurred on 8-9 March 1994 in Oklahoma. Snow accumulations greater than 30 cm (12 in.) were measured within a narrow corridor in northern Oklahoma. On the synoptic scale and mesoscale, a correspondence between large snow accumulations and 600-hPa frontogenesis was revealed; the precipitation was formed above the cold frontal surface, owing to midtropospheric ascent associated with the cross-frontal circulation in a region of elevated conditional instability. The location of such a narrow corridor of large accumulations was not, however, disclosed by any patterns in the radar reflectivity data. Indeed, during this event, an elongated maximum of snow accumulation was not associated with a persistent "band" of enhanced reflectivity and vice versa. Dual-polarization and dual-Doppler radar data allowed for a novel analysis of winter precipitation processes and structures, within the context of the larger-scale diagnosis. It was possible to identify, in order of distance southward toward the surface cold front: (i) an elevated convective element, which was classified as an elevated thunderstorm and may have functioned as an ice crystal "generator" cell, embedded within a broad region of generally stratiform precipitation; (ii) a reflectivity band and associated rain-snow transition zone, the evolution and structure of which apparently were coupled to the effects of melting precipitation and strong vertical wind shear; and (iii) a mixed-phase precipitation-generating, prolific lightning-producing, nonelevated thunderstorm cell that was sustained in the postfrontal air in part by virtue of its rotational dynamics. JF - Monthly Weather Review AU - Trapp, R J AU - Schultz, D M AU - Ryzhkov, A V AU - Holle, R L AD - NOAA/National Severe Storms Laboratory, Norman, Oklahoma, USA Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 486 EP - 501 VL - 129 IS - 3 SN - 0027-0644, 0027-0644 KW - USA, Oklahoma KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts KW - Weather KW - Seasonal Variations KW - Doppler radar observation of snow KW - Snow KW - Radar KW - Thunderstorms KW - Snowstorm-frontogenesis relationships KW - Winter precipitation KW - Precipitation KW - Frontal snowfall KW - M2 551.578.45:Snow storms (551.578.45) KW - M2 551.515.81:Mechanics and thermodynamics (551.515.81) KW - M2 551.501.81:Radar weather reconnaissance and radar storm detection KW - SW 0820:Snow, ice and frost UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18205765?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Monthly+Weather+Review&rft.atitle=Multiscale+Structure+and+Evolution+of+an+Oklahoma+Winter+Precipitation+Event&rft.au=Trapp%2C+R+J%3BSchultz%2C+D+M%3BRyzhkov%2C+A+V%3BHolle%2C+R+L&rft.aulast=Trapp&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=129&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=486&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Monthly+Weather+Review&rft.issn=00270644&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-22 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Doppler radar observation of snow; Snowstorm-frontogenesis relationships; Winter precipitation; Frontal snowfall; Weather; Seasonal Variations; Snow; Radar; Thunderstorms; Precipitation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Robustness of the Nonlinear Climate Response to ENSO's Extreme Phases AN - 18185704; 5214302 AB - Analysis of a suite of atmospheric GCM experiments for 1950-94 shows that both the tropical and the extratropical wintertime climate respond nonlinearly with respect to opposite phases of ENSO. Such behavior is found to be reproducible among four different GCMs studied and confirms that several observed asymmetries in wintertime anomalies with respect to ENSO phases are symptomatic of nonlinearity rather than sampling error. Nonlinearity in the tropical Pacific rainfall response is related to an SST threshold for convection that leads to saturation at modestly cold SST forcing but a linear increase for warmer SST forcing. A spatial shift in the rainfall response is also a feature of the various GCMs' nonlinear behavior, that is, accentuated by the large zonal gradient of climatological SSTs across the equatorial Pacific and the fact that convection responds to the total rather than the anomalous SST. Regarding upper-tropospheric teleconnection responses over the Pacific-North American region, nonlinearity exists in both the strength of the midlatitude response and its spatial phase. The four GCMs are found to be unanimous in having a 500-mb height response whose amplitude is roughly double for extreme warm tropical Pacific SSTs as compared with extreme cold SST forcing. The longitudinal phase of the GCMs' teleconnections is also shifted eastward during warm events as compared with cold events, though this displacement is smaller than that observed. Further analysis of model simulations reveals that nonlinearity in climate responses emerges mainly for stronger ENSO events, and a predominantly linear response is found for weaker tropical Pacific SST forcing. In particular, climate simulations using both realistic and idealized SSTs indicate that tropical Pacific SST anomalies greater than one standard deviation of the interannual variation are required for initiating an appreciable nonlinear climate response. JF - Journal of Climate AU - Hoerling, M P AU - Kumar, A AU - Xu, T AD - NOAA-CIRES Climate Diagnostics Center, Boulder, Colorado, USA Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 1277 EP - 1293 VL - 14 IS - 6 SN - 0894-8755, 0894-8755 KW - Annual variations KW - Modelling KW - Southern Oscillation KW - sea surface temperature KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts KW - Sea surface KW - Tropical meteorology KW - Water Temperature KW - Simulation KW - Spatial Distribution KW - IS, Tropical Pacific KW - Atmosphere KW - Model Studies KW - Surface temperature KW - El Nino-Southern Oscillation event-sea surface temperature relationships KW - Oceans KW - El Nino KW - IS, Equatorial Pacific KW - Ocean-atmosphere system KW - Temperature anomalies KW - Climatology KW - Data Interpretation KW - El Nino-Southern Oscillation event-climate relationships KW - Weather Patterns KW - Teleconnections KW - El Nino phenomena KW - SW 0810:General KW - M2 551.513.7:Relations between distant regions (551.513.7) KW - M2 551.526.6:Oceans and seas (551.526.6) KW - Q2 09244:Air-sea coupling KW - O 2070:Meteorology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18185704?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Climate&rft.atitle=Robustness+of+the+Nonlinear+Climate+Response+to+ENSO%27s+Extreme+Phases&rft.au=Hoerling%2C+M+P%3BKumar%2C+A%3BXu%2C+T&rft.aulast=Hoerling&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1277&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Climate&rft.issn=08948755&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-22 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Tropical meteorology; Sea surface; Temperature anomalies; Ocean-atmosphere system; Climatology; Surface temperature; Southern Oscillation; El Nino phenomena; El Nino-Southern Oscillation event-sea surface temperature relationships; El Nino-Southern Oscillation event-climate relationships; Teleconnections; Water Temperature; El Nino; Oceans; Simulation; Spatial Distribution; Atmosphere; Data Interpretation; Model Studies; Weather Patterns; IS, Equatorial Pacific; IS, Tropical Pacific ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Marine reserve design in Florida's Tortugas AN - 18183377; 5177969 AB - The Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary (FKNMS) is a 2800 square nautical mile marine protected area that was designated in 1990 and is administered under the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Ocean Service (NOAA/NOS). A comprehensive management plan for the Sanctuary was adopted in 1997 that contained an innovative tool for marine resource protection, the creation of a network of 23 no-take zones, or marine reserves. Marine reserves have been utilized successfully in other countries for decades and zoning, in general, is a well-recognized management tool in terrestrial habitats. However, the use of marine zoning in the Florida Keys was a first for this country, representing a bold step in marine resource protection. Currents and coral reefs. JF - Earth System Monitor AU - Delaney, J M AD - Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary NOAA/National Ocean Service, P.O. Box 500368 Marathon, Florida 33050, USA, Joanne.DeLaney@NOAA.gov Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 12 EP - 13 VL - 11 IS - 3 SN - 1068-2678, 1068-2678 KW - Design KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Resource conservation KW - ASW, USA, Florida, Florida Keys, Florida Keys Natl. Marine Sanctuary KW - Coastal zone management KW - ASW, USA, Florida, Dry Tortugas KW - Protected resources KW - Coral reefs KW - Marine parks KW - Nature conservation KW - Ecosystem management KW - Environment management KW - Sanctuaries KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q2 09124:Coastal zone management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18183377?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth+System+Monitor&rft.atitle=Marine+reserve+design+in+Florida%27s+Tortugas&rft.au=Delaney%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Delaney&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=12&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Earth+System+Monitor&rft.issn=10682678&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Protected resources; Resource conservation; Coral reefs; Ecosystem management; Nature conservation; Marine parks; Sanctuaries; Environment management; Coastal zone management; ASW, USA, Florida, Dry Tortugas; ASW, USA, Florida, Florida Keys, Florida Keys Natl. Marine Sanctuary; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Impaired growth in the polychaete Armandia brevis exposed to tributyltin in sediment. AN - 18137226; 5284621 AB - Juveniles of the opheliid polychaete, Armandia brevis, were exposed to sediment-associated tributyltin (TBT) for 42 days to evaluate toxicity and bioaccumulation. Growth in this species was inhibited in a dose-response fashion by increasing concentrations of TBT. Even though the biota-sediment accumulation factor (BSAF) for TBT declined for the higher sediment concentrations, the total butyltins in tissue increased over all sediment concentrations. At the highest sediment concentrations, polychaetes bioaccumulated less TBT than expected, which was most likely due to reduced uptake and continued metabolism of the parent compound. The less than expected BSAF values exhibited by animals at the exposure concentrations causing severe effects are an important finding for assessing responses in the field. It appears that severe biological effects can occur in long-term experiments without the expected high tissue concentrations; an observation likely explained by altered toxicokinetics. Analysis of variance determined the lowest observed effect concentration for growth to be 191 ng/g sediment dry wt. For 21 days of exposure and 101 ng/g sediment dry wt. At day 42, indicating that 21 days was insufficient for delineating the steady-state toxicity response. When based on regression analysis, the sediment concentration causing a 25% inhibition in growth at 42 days exposure was 93 ng/g dry wt. (total organic carbon = 0.58%). A dose-response association was also determined for polychaete net weight and TBT in tissue. The tissue residue associated with a 25% reduction in growth was 2834 ng/g dry wt. at day 42. A comparison of these results with previous work indicates that juveniles are approximately three times more sensitive than adults to TBT exposure. The sediment concentrations affecting growth in this species are commonly found in urban waterways indicating potentially severe impacts for this and other sensitive species. JF - Marine Environmental Research AU - Meador, J P AU - Rice, CA AD - Environmental Conservation Division, Northwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA 2725 Montlake Blvd. East, Seattle, WA 98112 USA, james.meador@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 113 EP - 129 VL - 51 IS - 2 SN - 0141-1136, 0141-1136 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Growth rate KW - Marine KW - Tissues KW - Bioaccumulation KW - Armandia brevis KW - Metabolites KW - Toxicity KW - Tributyltin KW - Sediments KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18137226?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Environmental+Research&rft.atitle=Impaired+growth+in+the+polychaete+Armandia+brevis+exposed+to+tributyltin+in+sediment.&rft.au=Meador%2C+J+P%3BRice%2C+CA&rft.aulast=Meador&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=51&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=113&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Environmental+Research&rft.issn=01411136&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Growth rate; Tissues; Bioaccumulation; Metabolites; Toxicity; Sediments; Tributyltin; Armandia brevis; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fostering Sanctuary-Aquarium Partnerships to Promote Marine Conservation -- a Commentary from the National Marine Sanctuary System AN - 18081037; 5141092 AB - As aquaria have flourished from increased public interest in the marine environment, so have the government entities entrusted with protecting our Nation's wealth of marine resources. The leader in marine conservation and protection at the federal level is NOAA's National Marine Sanctuary System, a 13-site system of federally designated marine protected areas from American Samoa to Massachusetts. Aquaria and the National Marine Sanctuary System are in a unique position to raise the public's levels of awareness on many important environmental and resource issues affecting our Nation's ocean and coastal environments. The following commentary illustrates our views on how the role of aquaria is changing to fill an important niche in the marine policy debate. We will also propose a vision of a sanctuary-aquarium partnership to help educate the public on important marine conservation and scientific issues. A brief background on the National Marine Sanctuary System and why government agencies are limited in their role as environmental advocates is provided. JF - Marine Technology Society Journal AU - Basta, D J AU - Murphy, M T AD - NOAA, Office of National Marine Sanctuaries, Silver Spring, MD, USA Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 86 EP - 88 VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0025-3324, 0025-3324 KW - NOAA KW - National Marine Sanctuary System KW - Public education KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - Policies KW - Refuges KW - Environmental protection KW - Aquaria KW - USA KW - Education KW - Marine parks KW - Nature conservation KW - Sanctuaries KW - Environment management KW - Marine technology KW - Q3 08586:Aquaria KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q1 08586:Aquaria UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18081037?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Technology+Society+Journal&rft.atitle=Fostering+Sanctuary-Aquarium+Partnerships+to+Promote+Marine+Conservation+--+a+Commentary+from+the+National+Marine+Sanctuary+System&rft.au=Basta%2C+D+J%3BMurphy%2C+M+T&rft.aulast=Basta&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=86&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Technology+Society+Journal&rft.issn=00253324&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Special Issue: Technology as a Driving Force in the Changing Roles of Aquariums in the New Millennium. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aquaria; Policies; Education; Refuges; Nature conservation; Marine parks; Environment management; Sanctuaries; Environmental protection; Marine technology; USA; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A new role for MSY in single-species and ecosystem approaches to fisheries stock assessment and management AN - 18072628; 5139731 AB - In 1977, Peter Larkin published his now-famous paper. `An epitaph for the concept of maximum sustained yield'. Larkin criticized the concept of single-species maximum sustained yield (MSY) for many reasons, including the possibility that it may not guard against recruitment failure, and the impossibility of maximising sustainable yields for all species simultaneously. However, in recent years, there has been a fundamental change in the perception of the fishing mortality associated with MSY (F sub(MSY)) as a limit to be avoided rather than a target that can routinely be exceeded. The concept of F sub(MSY) as a limit is embodied in several United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) agreements and guidelines, and has now been incorporated into the US Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act. As a result, the United States now requires the development of overfishing definitions based on biological reference points that treat the F sub(MSY) as a limit reference point and must also define a lower limit on biomass below which rebuilding plans with strict time horizons must be developed. This represents a major paradigm shift from the previously mandated (but often unachieved) objective to simply maintain fishing mortalities at levels below those associated with recruitment overfishing. In many cases, it requires substantial reductions in current fishing mortality levels. Therefore, the necessity of the new paradigm is continually questioned. This paper draws on examples from several fisheries, but specifically focuses on the recent US experience illustrating the practical difficulties of reducing fishing mortality to levels below those corresponding to MSY. However, several studies suggest that even more substantial reductions in fishing mortality may be necessary if ecosystem considerations, such as multispecies interactions, maintenance of biodiversity and genetic diversity, and reduction of bycatch and waste, are taken into account. The pros and cons of moving beyond single-species assessment and management are discussed. A US plan for improving stock assessments indicates that even a `basic' objective such as `adequate baseline monitoring of all managed species' may be extremely costly. Thus, the suggestion of Larkin (1983, 1997) that the costs of research and management should not exceed 10-20% of the landed value of the catch may preclude comprehensive ecosystem management. More importantly, neither single-species nor ecosystem-based fisheries management is likely to improve appreciably unless levels of fishing capacity are aligned with resource productivity, as is currently being promoted by FAO and several individual nations. JF - Fish and Fisheries AU - Mace, P M AD - National Marine Fisheries Service, 166 Water Street, Woods Hole, MA, USA, pamela.mace@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 2 EP - 32 VL - 2 IS - 1 SN - 1467-2960, 1467-2960 KW - Ecology Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine fisheries KW - Marine KW - USA KW - Fishery management KW - Stock assessment KW - Fish catch statistics KW - Ecosystem management KW - Fishery regulations KW - Potential yield KW - D 04700:Management KW - O 5080:Legal/Governmental KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18072628?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fish+and+Fisheries&rft.atitle=A+new+role+for+MSY+in+single-species+and+ecosystem+approaches+to+fisheries+stock+assessment+and+management&rft.au=Mace%2C+P+M&rft.aulast=Mace&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=2&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fish+and+Fisheries&rft.issn=14672960&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fisheries; Fishery management; Fish catch statistics; Fishery regulations; Potential yield; Stock assessment; Ecosystem management; USA; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Depensation: evidence, models and implications AN - 17898720; 5139732 AB - We review the evidence supporting depensation, describe models of two depensatory mechanisms and how they can be included in population dynamics models and discuss the implications of depensation. The evidence for depensation can be grouped into four mechanisms: reduced probability of fertilisation, impaired group dynamics, conditioning of the environment and predator saturation. Examples of these mechanisms come from a broad range of species including fishes, arthropods, birds, mammals and plants. Despite the large number of studies supporting depensatory mechanisms, there is very little evidence of depensation that is strong enough to be important in a population's dynamics. However, because factors such as demographic and environmental variability make depensatory population dynamics difficult to detect, this lack of evidence should not be interpreted as evidence that depensatory dynamics are rare and unimportant. The majority of depensatory models are based on reduced probability of fertilisation and predator saturation. We review the models of these mechanisms and different ways they can be incorporated in population dynamics models. Finally, we discuss how depensation may affect optimal harvesting, pest control and population viability analysis. JF - Fish and Fisheries AU - Liermann, M AU - Hilborn, R AD - National Marine Fisheries Service, North-west Fisheries Science Center, 2725 Montlake Blvd. E., Seattle, WA 98112-2013, USA, martin.liermann@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 33 EP - 58 VL - 2 IS - 1 SN - 1467-2960, 1467-2960 KW - Ecology Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Fishery management KW - Fisheries KW - Environmental effects KW - Pest control KW - Population dynamics KW - Potential yield KW - Models KW - D 04003:Modeling, mathematics, computer applications KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17898720?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fish+and+Fisheries&rft.atitle=Depensation%3A+evidence%2C+models+and+implications&rft.au=Liermann%2C+M%3BHilborn%2C+R&rft.aulast=Liermann&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=33&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fish+and+Fisheries&rft.issn=14672960&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fishery management; Fisheries; Environmental effects; Pest control; Potential yield; Population dynamics; Models ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Tool for Modeling Airflow & Contaminant Transport AN - 17853648; 4883755 AB - Multizone modeling refers to analysis techniques that use a simplified, zonal representation of a building to study building airflows, pressure differences, and contaminant transport. Each zone is assumed to have uniform temperature, pressure, and contaminant concentrations. Zones typically represent individual rooms but can be entire levels depending on the building layout and the goals of the modeling. Zones are connected through flow paths represented mathematically by pressure-flow relationships. This article describes CONTAMW, a multizone modeling tool. JF - ASHRAE Journal AU - Dols, W S AD - Building and Fire Research Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, USA Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 35 EP - 43 VL - 43 IS - 3 SN - 0001-2491, 0001-2491 KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - Air pollution KW - Mathematical models KW - Pollution dispersion KW - Buildings KW - Flow rates KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17853648?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ASHRAE+Journal&rft.atitle=A+Tool+for+Modeling+Airflow+%26amp%3B+Contaminant+Transport&rft.au=Dols%2C+W+S&rft.aulast=Dols&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=35&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=ASHRAE+Journal&rft.issn=00012491&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mathematical models; Buildings; Flow rates; Air pollution; Pollution dispersion ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Persistence of oiling in mussel beds after the Exxon Valdez oil spill AN - 17771375; 4828687 AB - Persistence and weathering of Exxon Valdez oil in intertidal mussel (Mytilus trossulus) beds in Prince William Sound (PWS) and along the Gulf of Alaska was monitored from 1992 to 1995. Beds with significant contamination included most previously oiled areas in PWS, particularly within the Knight Island group and the Kenai Peninsula. In sediments, yearly mean concentrations of total petroleum hydrocarbons ranged from <60 mu g/g in reference beds to 62,258 mu g/g wet wt., or approximately 0 to 523 mu g/g dry wt. total polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (TPAHs). In mussels, mean TPAH concentrations ranged up to 8.1 mu g/g dry wt. Hydrocarbon concentrations declined significantly with time in some, but not all mussels and sediments, and should reach background levels within three decades of the spill in most beds. In 1995, mean hydrocarbon concentration was greater than twice background concentration in sediments from 27 of 34 sites, and in mussels from 18 of 31 sites. JF - Marine Environmental Research AU - Carls, M G AU - Babcock, M M AU - Harris, P M AU - Irvine, G V AU - Cusick, JA AU - Rice, S D AD - National Marine Fisheries Service, Auke Bay Laboratory, 11305 Glacier Highway, Juneau, AK 99801, USA Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 167 EP - 190 VL - 51 IS - 2 SN - 0141-1136, 0141-1136 KW - Exxon Valdez KW - Mussel KW - Mussel beds KW - Mytilus trossulus KW - USA, Alaska, Prince William Sound KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Bivalves (Mussels) KW - Oil spills (see also Oil pollution) KW - Pollution effects KW - Oil KW - Petroleum KW - Intertidal zone KW - Pollutant persistence KW - Oil Spills KW - Aromatic hydrocarbons KW - Oil pollution KW - Weathering KW - Mollusca KW - Oil spills KW - Sediment pollution KW - Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons KW - Mussels KW - Hydrocarbons KW - Intertidal Areas KW - Toxicity KW - Intertidal environment KW - Bivalvia KW - Polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons KW - Bioaccumulation KW - Oil (General) KW - Marine pollution KW - Marine organisms KW - Marine molluscs KW - Hydrocarbon KW - Toxicity (see also Lethal limits) KW - INE, USA, Alaska, Alaska Gulf KW - INE, USA, Alaska, Alaska Gulf, Prince William Sound KW - Petroleum hydrocarbons KW - X 24190:Polycyclic hydrocarbons KW - O 4020:Pollution - Organisms/Ecology/Toxicology KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - AQ 00008:Effects of Pollution KW - SW 3030:Effects of pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17771375?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Environmental+Research&rft.atitle=Persistence+of+oiling+in+mussel+beds+after+the+Exxon+Valdez+oil+spill&rft.au=Carls%2C+M+G%3BBabcock%2C+M+M%3BHarris%2C+P+M%3BIrvine%2C+G+V%3BCusick%2C+JA%3BRice%2C+S+D&rft.aulast=Carls&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=51&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=167&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Environmental+Research&rft.issn=01411136&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sediment pollution; Bioaccumulation; Pollutant persistence; Aromatic hydrocarbons; Marine molluscs; Pollution effects; Weathering; Oil pollution; Oil spills; Intertidal environment; Petroleum hydrocarbons; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Marine pollution; Bivalvia; Polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons; Hydrocarbons; Petroleum; Marine organisms; Mollusca; Oil (General); Intertidal zone; Oil spills (see also Oil pollution); Bivalves (Mussels); Hydrocarbon; Toxicity (see also Lethal limits); Oil; Mussels; Oil Spills; Toxicity; Intertidal Areas; INE, USA, Alaska, Alaska Gulf, Prince William Sound; INE, USA, Alaska, Alaska Gulf ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary [Site Presentation] AN - 1521384950; 5448857 AB - The purpose of the Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary (HIHWNMS) is to improve understanding of the North Pacific population of humpback whales and their wintering habitat, to study resource management issues and to interpret research results to the public and decision-makers. Since 1994, funding support has been provided to various research projects addressing humpback whale behavior studies in Hawaii. In most cases, all researchers funded with Sanctuary moneys are also holders of a National Marine Fisheries Service research permit. JF - Marine Sanctuaries Conservation Series AU - Tom, A PY - 2001 SP - 2 EP - 31 PB - U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - Cetaceans KW - Dolphins KW - Pinnipeds KW - Porpoises KW - Sea lions KW - Seals KW - Walruses KW - Whales KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - Policies KW - Financing KW - Overwintering KW - Pinnipedia KW - Rare species KW - Habitat selection KW - Ethology KW - Research programmes KW - Marine mammals KW - Ecosystem management KW - Nature conservation KW - Marine parks KW - ISE, USA, Hawaii, Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale Natl. Marine Sanctuary KW - Governments KW - Cetacea KW - Environment management KW - Sanctuaries KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08464:Other aquatic communities KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1521384950?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Tom%2C+A&rft.aulast=Tom&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=30&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Hawaiian+Islands+Humpback+Whale+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.title=Hawaiian+Islands+Humpback+Whale+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Report MSD-01-3. N1 - Last updated - 2015-12-16 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary [Site Presentation] AN - 1521380567; 5448854 AB - The purpose of the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary (FKNMS) is to protect the ecosystem resources around the Keys for their conservation, recreational, educational, or aesthetic values through long-term management. Designated in 1990 by Congress, the FKNMS encompasses 3,674-square miles surrounding the Keys, including America's only living barrier coral reef, patch reefs, hardbottoms, seagrass meadows, mangrove fringed islands and all of the rich marine life these communities support. The FKNMS Management Plan is comprised of 10 Action Plans, including: Education, Volunteer, Mooring Buoy, Submerged Cultural Resources, Channel Marking, Enforcement, Research and Monitoring, Water Quality, Regulatory and Zoning. For the purposes of this workshop, the action plans described later will focus mostly on Research, Water Quality, and Zoning. JF - Marine Sanctuaries Conservation Series AU - Engleby, L PY - 2001 SP - 6 EP - 24 PB - U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - Cetaceans KW - Dolphins KW - Pinnipeds KW - Porpoises KW - Sea lions KW - Seals KW - Walruses KW - Whales KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Environmental monitoring KW - Marine KW - Pollution monitoring KW - Mangrove swamps KW - Pinnipedia KW - Rare species KW - ASW, USA, Florida, Florida Keys, Florida Keys Natl. Marine Sanctuary KW - Environmental protection KW - Water quality control KW - Biota KW - Community composition KW - Marine mammals KW - Coral reefs KW - Nature conservation KW - Ecosystem management KW - Marine parks KW - Population structure KW - Sea grass KW - Cetacea KW - Environment management KW - Sanctuaries KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1521380567?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Engleby%2C+L&rft.aulast=Engleby&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=19&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Florida+Keys+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.title=Florida+Keys+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Report MSD-01-3. N1 - Last updated - 2015-12-16 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary [Site Presentation] AN - 1521380533; 5448858 AB - American Samoa is a US Territory located in the South Pacific. The Territory comprises seven islands, five of which are high islands and are in a group within 80 miles of each other and two outriders are located approximately 150 miles east (Rose Atoll) and north (Swain's Island). Rose Atoll has a small island and is a US Wildlife Refuge closed to unpermitted visits. Swain's Island is a mini-atoll with a small island and lagoon; its human population is less than 20. The largest island in the Territory is Tutuila, where Pago Pago, the capital, is located. It's population is over 60,000 and the island is approximately 53-square miles, much of that land with slopes greater than 25% so that most people live within a kilometer of the shoreline. There is a small island off the southeast coast of Tutuila, and a group of three larger islands to the east that contain less than 1000 people. Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary sits in an embayment on the south coast of Tutuila. It's eastern boundary, Steps Point, is the southernmost point of land in the USA. Fagatele Bay is the smallest Sanctuary in the program, 0.25-square miles, and reaches depths of 65 m. The principle resources in the bay is the fringing coral reef that harbors 150 species of coral and several hundred species of fish. All of our research to date has been on coral reef resources. JF - Marine Sanctuaries Conservation Series AU - Daschbach, N PY - 2001 SP - 3 EP - 34 PB - U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - Cetaceans KW - Dolphins KW - Pinnipeds KW - Porpoises KW - Sea lions KW - Seals KW - Walruses KW - Whales KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Environmental monitoring KW - Marine KW - Fringing reefs KW - Overfishing KW - Pinnipedia KW - Man-induced effects KW - Rare species KW - Ecosystem disturbance KW - ISE, Pacific, American Samoa, Tutuila I., Fagatele Bay, Fagatele Bay Natl. Marine Sanctuary KW - Community composition KW - Marine mammals KW - Coral reefs KW - Nature conservation KW - Coral KW - Marine parks KW - Ecosystem management KW - Population structure KW - Cetacea KW - Sanctuaries KW - Environment management KW - Reef fish KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1521380533?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Daschbach%2C+N&rft.aulast=Daschbach&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=32&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Fagatele+Bay+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.title=Fagatele+Bay+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Report MSD-01-3. N1 - Last updated - 2015-12-16 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary [Site Presentation] AN - 1521380049; 5448851 AB - Designated in 1992, the Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary (MBNMS) encompasses over 5,000-square miles off of central California. Marine mammal habitats within the MBNMS include estuaries, rocky shores, sandy beaches, kelp forests, continental shelf, canyons, and deep water. The MBNMS has a diverse and abundant assemblages of marine mammals in the world, including six species of pinnipeds, one species of fissiped, and 21 species of cetaceans (see the MBNMS Site Characterization at http://bonita.mbnms.nos.noaa.gov/sitechar/). Many of these marine mammals migrate north to the Gulf of the Farallones NMS and Cordell Bank NMS, and south to the Channel Islands NMS. There are also more than 20 active marine research institutions working within the MBNMS, making this a recognized center for excellence in marine science. This wealth of habitats, species, scientists, and resource managers allows for successful collaborations and opportunities to enhance scientific understanding to manage natural resources. The following is an overview of ongoing marine mammal studies in the MBNMS, successful collaborative projects, critical resource management questions to be addressed, and requests by scientists to the MBNMS to enhance research. JF - Marine Sanctuaries Conservation Series AU - DeVogelaere, A AU - Benson, S PY - 2001 SP - 3 EP - 12 PB - U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - Cetaceans KW - Dolphins KW - Pinnipeds KW - Porpoises KW - Sea lions KW - Seals KW - Walruses KW - Whales KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - Pinnipedia KW - Check lists KW - Rare species KW - Habitat selection KW - Research programmes KW - Community composition KW - Marine mammals KW - Nature conservation KW - Marine parks KW - INE, USA, California, Monterey Bay Natl. Marine Sanctuary KW - Population structure KW - Disease detection KW - Cetacea KW - Sanctuaries KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q1 08371:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1521380049?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=DeVogelaere%2C+A%3BBenson%2C+S&rft.aulast=DeVogelaere&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=10&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Monterey+Bay+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.title=Monterey+Bay+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Report MSD-01-3. N1 - Last updated - 2015-12-16 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary [Site Presentation] AN - 1521379930; 5448850 AB - The Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary (CINMS) is located off the Southern California coast, and encompasses 1,658-square miles surrounding the five northern Channel Islands. Sanctuary boundaries stretch for six nautical miles around Anacapa, Santa Cruz, Santa Rosa, San Miguel and Santa Barbara Islands. The islands themselves are a National Park. The CINMS is unique because it is in this stretch of the southern California coast that the warm waters from the south mix with the colder waters from the north. This creates three distinct biogeographic regions, which support a rich diversity of life, including a variety of marine mammal species. Several species of pinnipeds breed and live in the CINMS: California sea lions, northern elephant seals, harbor seals, and northern fur seals. The large whales commonly found in Channel Islands waters include grays, fins, blues, humpbacks and minkes. And the smaller cetaceans often sited in these waters include Risso's, common and Pacific white-sided dolphin. JF - Marine Sanctuaries Conservation Series AU - Fangman, S PY - 2001 SP - 2 EP - 9 PB - U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - Cetaceans KW - Dolphins KW - Pinnipeds KW - Porpoises KW - Sea lions KW - Seals KW - Walruses KW - Whales KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Environmental monitoring KW - Marine KW - Pinnipedia KW - Man-induced effects KW - Rare species KW - Aerial surveys KW - Habitat selection KW - Tracking KW - INE, USA, California, Channel Is., Channel Islands Natl. Marine Sanctuary KW - Local movements KW - Water use KW - Community composition KW - Marine mammals KW - Nature conservation KW - Ecosystem management KW - Marine parks KW - Population structure KW - Research KW - Cetacea KW - Sanctuaries KW - GIS KW - Data acquisition KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1521379930?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Fangman%2C+S&rft.aulast=Fangman&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=8&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Channel+Islands+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.title=Channel+Islands+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Report MSD-01-3. N1 - Last updated - 2015-12-16 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary [Site Presentation] AN - 1521379919; 5448853 AB - The Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary (OCNMS) is located off the coast of Washington state (northern boundary--Koitlah Point, west of Neah Bay, seaward boundary--48-64 km offshore, roughly following the 100 fathom isobath including heads of three submarine canyons, and the southern boundary--Copalis River). The Sanctuary encompasses approximately 3,310-square miles and has 216 km of coastline. The Sanctuary shares management responsibility of nearshore habitat with Olympic National Park, US Fish and Wildlife Service Coastal Refuge Islands, four coastal tribes, Washington Department of Natural Resources and the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. Twenty-nine species of marine mammal occur in the Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary. JF - Marine Sanctuaries Conservation Series AU - Bowlby, E PY - 2001 SP - 2 EP - 18 PB - U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - Cetaceans KW - Dolphins KW - Mammals KW - Pinnipeds KW - Porpoises KW - Sea lions KW - Sea otter KW - Seals KW - Walruses KW - Whales KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Environmental monitoring KW - Diets KW - Marine KW - Pinnipedia KW - Man-induced effects KW - Rare species KW - Habitat selection KW - Biotelemetry KW - INE, USA, Washington, Olympic Coast Natl. Marine Sanctuary KW - Local movements KW - Enhydra lutris KW - Community composition KW - Feeding behaviour KW - Marine mammals KW - Marine parks KW - Nature conservation KW - Population structure KW - Cetacea KW - Sanctuaries KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q1 08371:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1521379919?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Bowlby%2C+E&rft.aulast=Bowlby&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=17&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Olympic+Coast+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.title=Olympic+Coast+National+Marine+Sanctuary&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Report MSD-01-3. N1 - Last updated - 2015-12-16 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - National Marine Fisheries Service Health and Stranding Program AN - 1521379909; 5448849 AB - There are six major components of the Marine Mammal Health and Stranding Response Program (MMHSRP): Stranding and Disentanglement networks; Biomonitoring, Research and Development; National Marine Mammal Tissue Bank; Quality Assurance Program; Response to unusual mortality events; and Information Management. JF - Marine Sanctuaries Conservation Series AU - Rowles, T PY - 2001 SP - 3 EP - 7 PB - U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - Cetaceans KW - Dolphins KW - NMFS KW - NOAA KW - Porpoises KW - Right whales KW - Whales KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Biological surveys KW - Marine KW - Environmental factors KW - Stranding KW - Research programmes KW - USA KW - Condition factor KW - Balaena KW - Marine mammals KW - Entangling nets KW - Nature conservation KW - Governments KW - Cetacea KW - Search and rescue KW - Breeding success KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q1 08371:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1521379909?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Rowles%2C+T&rft.aulast=Rowles&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=5&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=National+Marine+Fisheries+Service+Health+and+Stranding+Program&rft.title=National+Marine+Fisheries+Service+Health+and+Stranding+Program&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Report MSD-01-3. N1 - Last updated - 2015-12-16 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Chlorophyll Concentrations Along the West Florida Shelf AN - 14585365; 10603758 AB - Chlorophyll concentrations in the Gulf of Mexico are correlated with the seasonal cycle of the El Nino-Southern Oscillation. On the West Florida Shelf, these effects are mitigated by winds, currents, and nutrient inputs. The nature and sources of red tides are the subject of the Ecology and Oceanography of Harmful Algal Blooms (ECOHAB) program. Data are collected monthly on pigment, chlorophyll, and oceanographic indicators. A seasonal chlorophyll pattern is indicated, with peaks during the winter months, or where there are high river inputs during the spring. Indicators of importance are ocean color satellite data and sea surface temperature satellite data, both of which are collected with sophisticated technology. JF - Earth System Monitor AU - Vanderbloemen, Lisa A AU - Muller-Karger, Frank Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 1 PB - U.S. National Oceanographic Data Center, NOAA NESDIS E/OC, SSMC3, 4th Flr Silver Spring MD 20910-3282 VL - 11 IS - 3 SN - 1068-2678, 1068-2678 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - MONITORING, MARINE KW - ALGAL BLOOMS KW - ALGAE, RED KW - FLORIDA KW - DATA, MARINE KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14585365?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth+System+Monitor&rft.atitle=Chlorophyll+Concentrations+Along+the+West+Florida+Shelf&rft.au=Vanderbloemen%2C+Lisa+A%3BMuller-Karger%2C+Frank&rft.aulast=Vanderbloemen&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Earth+System+Monitor&rft.issn=10682678&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 2 |t graphs N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - MONITORING, MARINE; ALGAL BLOOMS; ALGAE, RED; DATA, MARINE; FLORIDA ER - TY - JOUR T1 - South Slough National Estuarine Research Reserve AN - 14582135; 10603759 AB - The transitional ecosystems of estuaries include bays, lagoons, sloughs, and mangrove forests, and account for 21 million acres of prime shellfish habitat along the US coastline. These highly dynamic and productive ecosystems are characterized by high fluctuation in river and tide waters, rich organic nutrients, episodic weather events, and a density of microorganisms at the bottom of the food chain. These ecosystems are also highly vulnerable to human pressures along the coastline. The South Slough National Estuarine Research Reserve in the Coos Bay Estuary (Oregon) is one of 26 reserves in 22 states established to protect estuarine waters and their surrounding land ecosystems. A system-wide monitoring program has been implemented to systematically monitor habitat characteristics and conditions. JF - Earth System Monitor AU - Powell, Susan AU - Rumrill, Steven S Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 5 PB - U.S. National Oceanographic Data Center, NOAA NESDIS E/OC, SSMC3, 4th Flr Silver Spring MD 20910-3282 VL - 11 IS - 3 SN - 1068-2678, 1068-2678 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - MONITORING, MARINE KW - ESTUARIES KW - OREGON KW - COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14582135?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth+System+Monitor&rft.atitle=South+Slough+National+Estuarine+Research+Reserve&rft.au=Powell%2C+Susan%3BRumrill%2C+Steven+S&rft.aulast=Powell&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=5&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Earth+System+Monitor&rft.issn=10682678&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 3 |t graphs N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - MONITORING, MARINE; ESTUARIES; OREGON; COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An efficient clean-up method for the GC-MS determination of methylsulfonyl-PCBs/DDEs extracted from various marine mammal tissues. AN - 1419381009; 5407157 AB - Existing methods for analyzing methylsulfonyl-PCBs in animal tissues require multiple laborious clean-up steps prior to quantitation. In this paper, we report a new, efficient method for the isolation and determination of methylsulfonyl-PCB metabolites in the blubber, liver, kidney, lung, and milk from mammals of marine origin using: solvent extraction, GPC fractionation, and clean-up on an adsorption chromatography column prior to analysis by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The method is rapid and can be completed in about half the analysis time required by most other reported methods. The method exhibits excellent analyte recoveries (89-95%), and good reproducibilities with CV's ranging from 3-12% depending on analyte concentration. Detection limits are approximately 1 ng/g lipid. The method is further validated by comparing its quantitative results to that of an independent reference analytical method for several different marine mammal blubber samples. Finally, the method is applied to profile the distribution of methylsulfones among the various tissue types studied for a single bottle-nose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) sample. In addition, the extent of their transplacental transfer from mother to unborn fetus for several pilot whale (Globicephala melaena) mother-fetus pairs is examined. JF - Marine Environmental Research AU - Herman, D P AU - Effler, JI AU - Boyd, D T AU - Krahn, M M AD - Environmental Conservation Division, Northwest Fisheries Science Centre, NMFS, NOAA 2725 Montlake Boulevard East, Seattle, WA 98112 USA, david.herman@noaa.gov Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 127 EP - 150 VL - 52 IS - 2 SN - 0141-1136, 0141-1136 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - Tissues KW - Tursiops truncatus KW - DDE KW - Biochemical analysis KW - Zalophus californianus KW - Bioaccumulation KW - Marine mammals KW - Analytical techniques KW - Globicephala melaena KW - Callorhinus ursinus KW - PCB KW - Phocoena phocoena KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1419381009?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Environmental+Research&rft.atitle=An+efficient+clean-up+method+for+the+GC-MS+determination+of+methylsulfonyl-PCBs%2FDDEs+extracted+from+various+marine+mammal+tissues.&rft.au=Herman%2C+D+P%3BEffler%2C+JI%3BBoyd%2C+D+T%3BKrahn%2C+M+M&rft.aulast=Herman&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=52&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=127&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Environmental+Research&rft.issn=01411136&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Tissues; Bioaccumulation; Marine mammals; DDE; Analytical techniques; Biochemical analysis; PCB; Tursiops truncatus; Globicephala melaena; Callorhinus ursinus; Zalophus californianus; Phocoena phocoena; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Green turtle (Chelonia mydas) phylogeography based on wit dna haplotypes in the Gulf of Guinea, central Africa AN - 21088285; 11196788 AB - Genetic analysis can now be used to describe organisms from the species to the individual level. Given the use of appropriate genetic markers, this is an invaluable tool in the conservation and management of endangered populations. Due to their high levels of philopatry, marine turtle populations are subdivided into geographically and genetically distinct assemblages. Management and conservation efforts can thus be directed at individual stocks and the entire range of habitats they occupy. Mitochondrial DNA control region sequences are the most appropriate markers to resolve the martilineal structure of sea turtle populations. Although several studies have already addressed the phylogeographic structure of green turtles (Chelonia mydas) in the Western Atlantic and Mediterranean, very little is known to date about the genetic characteristics of the rookeries in the Gulf of Guinea. A total of 89 tissue samples were collected from nesting female green turtles in Bioko Island and Corisco Island (Equatorial Guinea), Sao Tome and Principe, and Ascension Island. Sequencing of the D-loop of mitochondrial DNA revealed the presence of 8 different haplotypes, 4 of which are previously undescribed. In addition, preliminary results from the analysis of 109 samples from non-nesting individuals from the region show 10 different haplotypes, two of which are new. Interestingly, the nesting population of Sao Tome exhibits 7 different haplotypes, among them S1 which is highly divergent, being separated by 4 substitutions from the rest. A comparison with Atlantic rookery haplotypes from other studies shows that the haplotypes which had been previously described (V, VL VIII and IX) occur at several geographically distant locations, and that haplotype VIII is the most common in the southern Atlantic. Two sample sets are available from Ascension, each reveals a haplotype which had not been found by the other. Overall, haplotype VIII occurs in 152 out of 198 individuals sequenced (nesting and non-nesting combined), most other haplotypes occur in few individuals and sites. Determining a genetic map of haplotype distribution in the rookeries of the region is a first step. Further analysis, using additional samples and genetic markers (ie microsatellites) will help us to define population management units for this endangered species. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Formia, A AU - Bruford, M W AD - School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3TL, United Kingdom A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 60 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - D-loops KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Genetic analysis KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Equatorial Guinea, Bioko I. KW - Population genetics KW - Islands KW - Haplotypes KW - ASE, Atlantic, Ascension I. KW - Guinea KW - Nesting KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - ASE, Atlantic, Guinea Gulf, Sao Tome and Principe, Sao Tome KW - MED, Western Mediterranean KW - Microsatellites KW - Rare species KW - Habitat KW - Philopatry KW - ASE, Atlantic, Guinea Gulf, Sao Tome and Principe KW - Mitochondrial DNA KW - Community composition KW - Equatorial Guinea KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Genetic markers KW - DNA KW - Conservation KW - Endangered species KW - Population structure KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour KW - N 14810:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21088285?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Green+turtle+%28Chelonia+mydas%29+phylogeography+based+on+wit+dna+haplotypes+in+the+Gulf+of+Guinea%2C+central+Africa&rft.au=Formia%2C+A%3BBruford%2C+M+W&rft.aulast=Formia&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=60&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Population genetics; Community composition; Nucleotide sequence; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; DNA; Population structure; Rare species; Reproductive behaviour; Mitochondrial DNA; Islands; D-loops; Haplotypes; Genetic analysis; Genetic markers; Microsatellites; Endangered species; Conservation; Habitat; Philopatry; Chelonia mydas; Equatorial Guinea, Bioko I.; ASE, Atlantic, Guinea Gulf, Sao Tome and Principe; MED, Western Mediterranean; Equatorial Guinea; Guinea; ASE, Atlantic, Ascension I.; ASE, Atlantic, Guinea Gulf, Sao Tome and Principe, Sao Tome ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Methods aimed to reduce marine turtle interactions with longline fishing gear AN - 21088264; 11196784 AB - Interactions between marine turtles and longline fishing gear have reached unacceptable levels in the Pacific Ocean. As a result, Hawaii-based courts have severely restricted longline fishing in the central Pacific. Our current research aims to reduce hooking of threatened and endangered sea turtles so that time-area fishery closures can be most effective and minimized. Our main objectives are two-fold: First, to provide reliable estimates of delayed mortality and morbidity following longline-turtle interactions. Second, to identify a method to reduce or eliminate interactions between longline fishing gear and turtles. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Swimmer, Y AU - Brill, R AD - Joint Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research, University of Hawaii, 2570 Dole Street, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822 USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 55 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - I, Central Pacific KW - Mortality KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Longlining KW - Fishing gear KW - Rare species KW - Fishery regulations KW - Morbidity KW - Fishing KW - Oceans KW - Fisheries KW - Nature conservation KW - Conservation KW - Mortality causes KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics KW - O 4060:Pollution - Environment UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21088264?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Methods+aimed+to+reduce+marine+turtle+interactions+with+longline+fishing+gear&rft.au=Swimmer%2C+Y%3BBrill%2C+R&rft.aulast=Swimmer&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=55&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fishing gear; Longlining; Aquatic reptiles; Nature conservation; Fishery regulations; Rare species; Mortality causes; Mortality; Fishing; Oceans; Fisheries; Conservation; Morbidity; I, Central Pacific ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reproductive seasonality and reverse sexual dimorphism in green turtles AN - 21088247; 11196802 AB - The temporal distribution of nesting and mating in green turtles (Chelonia mydas) at Ascension Island (7 degree 57' S, 14 degree 22' W) in the South Atlantic is described. Mating was observed to start before nesting and follow a pattern consistent with a modelled seasonal influx of suitable females into the annual breeding population. When available data on male size is compared with that of females from the same breeding population (n=12 populations) a pronounced and consistent reversed sexual dimorphism is highlighted in all populations. The possible mechanisms behind this are discussed. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Godley, B J AU - Broderick, A C AU - Frauenstein, R AU - Glen, F AU - Hays, G C AD - Marine Turtle Research Group, School of Biological Sciences, Singleton Park, University of Wales Swansea, SA2 8PP, UK A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 77 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Seasonality KW - Sexual dimorphism KW - Data processing KW - Temporal distribution KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Sexual reproduction KW - AS, South Atlantic KW - Animal physiology KW - Mating KW - Islands KW - Breeding KW - ASE, Atlantic, Ascension I. KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Nesting KW - Conservation KW - Population structure KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Seasonal variations KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21088247?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Reproductive+seasonality+and+reverse+sexual+dimorphism+in+green+turtles&rft.au=Godley%2C+B+J%3BBroderick%2C+A+C%3BFrauenstein%2C+R%3BGlen%2C+F%3BHays%2C+G+C&rft.aulast=Godley&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=77&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Seasonality; Sexual dimorphism; Temporal distribution; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Sexual reproduction; Animal physiology; Population structure; Reproductive behaviour; Mating; Islands; Data processing; Breeding; Conservation; Seasonal variations; Chelonia mydas; ASE, Atlantic, Ascension I.; AS, South Atlantic ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Incidental capture of sea turtles by high seas longline pelagic fisheries in Costa Rica'S exclusive economic zone (EEZ) - A SECOND LOOK AN - 21088238; 11196774 AB - Basic distributional patterns of sea turtles at sea are needed to evaluate the impact of longline fisheries on them, and thus develop methods or fishing policies that protect these endangered species. However, in Latin America, in spite of being acknowledged as one of the key issues to understand the current status of sea turtles, detailed and systematic information on interactions with industrial fisheries is rare (Frazier, 1998). A previous paper presented by the same author during the XIX Annual Symposium demonstrated a high capture of sea turtles, mainly olive ridleys, in Costa Rica's EEZ. However, the scope of this study was limited, as observer data was collected during a single fishing excursion on board a research vessel. The current study includes the results of a six month observer program on board commercial longline vessels classified by the Costa Rican authorities as "medium" artisinal. Participating vessels belonged to the Costa Rican company Papagallo Seafood, based in Playas del Coco, Guanacaste, northwestern coast. The main target species was mahimahi (Coryphaena hippurus). JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Arauz, R AD - Sea Turtle Restoration Project, 1203-1100, Tibas, San Jose COSTA RICA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 40 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Olea KW - Fishing vessels KW - Data processing KW - Ecological distribution KW - Latin America KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Longlining KW - Exclusive Economic Zone KW - Fishery policy KW - High seas KW - Coryphaena hippurus KW - ISE, Costa Rica, Guanacaste KW - Fisheries KW - Economics KW - Conservation KW - Endangered species KW - Playas KW - Seafood KW - Information systems KW - Coasts KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08562:Fishing vessels and harbours KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21088238?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Incidental+capture+of+sea+turtles+by+high+seas+longline+pelagic+fisheries+in+Costa+Rica%27S+exclusive+economic+zone+%28EEZ%29+-+A+SECOND+LOOK&rft.au=Arauz%2C+R&rft.aulast=Arauz&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=40&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fishery policy; High seas; Fishing vessels; Ecological distribution; Longlining; Aquatic reptiles; Playas; Exclusive Economic Zone; Seafood; Data processing; Economics; Fisheries; Endangered species; Conservation; Coasts; Information systems; Olea; Coryphaena hippurus; ISE, Costa Rica, Guanacaste; Latin America ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Loggerhead nest site fixity in the rookery of Laganas Bay, Zakynthos, Greece AN - 21088232; 11196806 AB - Researchers have found that (loggerhead and green) sea turtles are 80% faithful to particular rookeries (Kikokawa, 1999), 70% faithful to 3 km clusters of beaches (Mortimer & Portier, 1989) and 71% faithful to their 1st nesting beach of the season (Wang & Cheng, 1999). This means that about 30% of turtles move between different beaches. Nest site fixity is assessed by calculating how close turtles nest to their previous nesting site. This study primarily assesses nest site fixity of loggerhead turtles to a particular beach in the rookery of Laganas Bay in one season, and degree of exchange between the six nesting beaches. Secondly, nest site fixity is assessed with respect to one beach, the high-density nesting beach of Sekania. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Katselidis, K AU - Schofield, G AU - Margaritoulis, D AD - ARCHELON - the Sea Turtle Protection Society of Greece, Solomou 57, GR-104 32, Athens, Greece, stps@archelon.gr A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 78 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - MED, Greece KW - Beaches KW - Nesting KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - MED, Greece, Ionioi Is., Zakynthos I., Laganas Bay KW - Nests KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21088232?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Loggerhead+nest+site+fixity+in+the+rookery+of+Laganas+Bay%2C+Zakynthos%2C+Greece&rft.au=Katselidis%2C+K%3BSchofield%2C+G%3BMargaritoulis%2C+D&rft.aulast=Katselidis&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=78&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Nests; Beaches; Conservation; MED, Greece; MED, Greece, Ionioi Is., Zakynthos I., Laganas Bay ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The risk of hatchling loss to nearshore predators at a high-density loggerhead nesting beach in southeast Florida AN - 21088224; 11196798 AB - Sea turtles, like other long-lived vertebrates exhibit extreme iteroparity (Heppell et al., 1999). Females produce numerous small offspring in several clutches. Over time, evolutionary pressures have selected for a life history strategy in which investment in individual offspring is minimal and survival of young is generally very low. Many authors have recognized that mortality prior to maturation is probably extremely high in sea turtles (Stancyk, 1982; Frazer 1986), but few studies have attempted to quantify and partition mortality associated with various life stages. Specifically, no demographic baselines have been established for pelagic stages, which may last for 6.5-11.5 years (Bjorndal et al., 2000). It is estimated that one in 500-1000 hatchlings survive and grow to be a reproducing adult (Frazer, 1986). JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Stewart, K R AU - Wyneken, J AD - Florida Atlantic University, USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 72 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ASW, USA, Florida KW - Mortality KW - Juveniles KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Iteroparity KW - Developmental stages KW - Survival KW - Predators KW - Risks KW - Demography KW - Life history KW - Nesting KW - Progeny KW - Mortality causes KW - Evolution KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21088224?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=The+risk+of+hatchling+loss+to+nearshore+predators+at+a+high-density+loggerhead+nesting+beach+in+southeast+Florida&rft.au=Stewart%2C+K+R%3BWyneken%2C+J&rft.aulast=Stewart&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=72&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Juveniles; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Survival; Developmental stages; Predators; Risks; Evolution; Mortality causes; Demography; Mortality; Life history; Iteroparity; Progeny; ASW, USA, Florida ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Following redwood logs, rubber ducks, and drift bottles: Transoceanic developmental migrations of loggerhead turtles in the North Pacific ocean AN - 21088222; 11196793 AB - New technologies now allow us to answer some standing questions regarding the life history of Pacific loggerhead turtles. Mark and recapture data, combined with results from satellite telemetry, remote sensing, oceanography, and molecular genetic studies, provide a fundamental understanding of the distribution and movements of loggerhead turtles as they make a vast developmental migration around the Pacific Ocean. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Nichos, W J AD - Wildcoast, POB 324, Davenport, CA USA 95017 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 66 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Data processing KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Remote sensing KW - Rubber KW - Oceanography KW - Migration KW - Satellites KW - Drift bottles KW - Life history KW - IN, North Pacific KW - Drift KW - Oceans KW - Telemetry KW - Migrations KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08421:Migrations and rhythms KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21088222?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Following+redwood+logs%2C+rubber+ducks%2C+and+drift+bottles%3A+Transoceanic+developmental+migrations+of+loggerhead+turtles+in+the+North+Pacific+ocean&rft.au=Nichos%2C+W+J&rft.aulast=Nichos&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=66&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Drift bottles; Telemetry; Aquatic reptiles; Remote sensing; Migrations; Rubber; Data processing; Life history; Drift; Oceans; Oceanography; Satellites; Migration; IN, North Pacific ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Projeto Tamar-Ibama: Sharing 20 years of experience conserving sea turtles in Brazil AN - 21088217; 11196771 AB - The mission of Projeto TAMAR is to conserve sea turtles found in Brazil. The name "TAMAR" is a contraction of the words "tartaruga," which means turtle in Portuguese, and "marinha," which means marine. The program began its activities in 1980, when the government of Brazil attended an international meeting where strategies for sea turtle conservation were discussed. The country did not have any data to offer. At the time, there was no organized initiative for marine conservation in the country. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Marcovaldi, MAa AD - Fundacao Pro-TAMAR, Caixa Postal 2219, Salvador, Bahia, CEP: 40210970, Brazil, neca@tamar.org.br A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 36 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Data processing KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08321:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21088217?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Projeto+Tamar-Ibama%3A+Sharing+20+years+of+experience+conserving+sea+turtles+in+Brazil&rft.au=Marcovaldi%2C+MAa&rft.aulast=Marcovaldi&rft.aufirst=MAa&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=36&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aquatic reptiles; Data processing; Conservation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Travelling turtles, many peoples, one big story: Indigenous management of sea turtles in Northern Australia AN - 21088201; 11196779 AB - Sea turtles have long been an important natural and cultural resource to the Aboriginal people of northern Australia. Western science dates Aboriginal occupation of northern Australia as far back as 40,000 or even 100,000 years, while Aboriginal people believe they have occupied the land since the creation beings first formed the landscape and bestowed law and knowledge. Regardless of differences in interpretation of the past, the association between Aboriginal people and turtles is a long one and has led to a rich culture of law, ceremony, oral history and detailed traditional ecological knowledge about turtles. Looking after sea turtles through the management of hunting and egg collection and the practice and performance of rituals, dances and songs remain an important aspect of contemporary environmental management by coastal Aboriginal people. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Kennett, R AU - Munungurritj, N AD - Centre for Indigenous Natural and Cultural Resource Management, Northern Territory University, Northern Territory University, Darwin, Northern Territory Australia 0909 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 47 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - ISEW, Australia, Northern Terr. KW - Song KW - Landscape KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Australia KW - Marine aquaculture KW - Hunting KW - Coastal zone management KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q3 08584:Culture of other aquatic animals KW - Q1 08584:Culture of other aquatic animals KW - O 5060:Aquaculture KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21088201?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Travelling+turtles%2C+many+peoples%2C+one+big+story%3A+Indigenous+management+of+sea+turtles+in+Northern+Australia&rft.au=Kennett%2C+R%3BMunungurritj%2C+N&rft.aulast=Kennett&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=47&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aquatic reptiles; Marine aquaculture; Coastal zone management; Song; Landscape; Conservation; Hunting; ISEW, Australia, Northern Terr.; Australia; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Integration of physical oceanography with spatio-temporal patterns of stranded sea turtles in North Carolina AN - 21088200; 11196792 AB - Sea turtle carcasses occasionally drift so close to shore that they become stranded in shallow water or on beaches. Because the number of recorded sea turtle strandings represents a minimum estimate of mortality (Murphy and Hopkins-Murphy 1989, Epperly et al. 1996), and in light of the conservation status of turtle species, recent management guidelines have strongly recommended an investigation of landfall patterns of stranded turtles (Turtle Expert Working Group 1998). In addition to water temperature, tidal forcing, decomposition rates, scavenging rates, and the spatio-temporal distributions of turtles and mortality sources, wind and water current regimes can also play a major role in the stranding of carcasses on ocean-facing beaches. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Mooreside, P D AU - Crowder, L B AD - Duke University, Marine Laboratory, Beaufort, NC, USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 65 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ANW, USA, North Carolina KW - Mortality KW - Beaches KW - Spatial distribution KW - Degradation KW - Temporal variations KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Shores KW - Oceanography KW - Carcasses KW - Shallow water KW - Conservation KW - Wind KW - Mortality causes KW - O 2010:Physical Oceanography KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21088200?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Integration+of+physical+oceanography+with+spatio-temporal+patterns+of+stranded+sea+turtles+in+North+Carolina&rft.au=Mooreside%2C+P+D%3BCrowder%2C+L+B&rft.aulast=Mooreside&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=65&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Carcasses; Degradation; Shallow water; Aquatic reptiles; Mortality causes; Mortality; Beaches; Spatial distribution; Temporal variations; Shores; Conservation; Oceanography; Wind; ANW, USA, North Carolina ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Environmental education and the preservation of the leatherback sea turtle at playa grande, Costa Rica AN - 21088198; 11196762 AB - Since 1994 the education program for the Las Baulas de Guanacaste Leatherback Sea Turtle project in Costa Rica has focused primarily on the school of Matapalo. This small village is in the dry tropical forest 6 kilometers from the Pacific Ocean, and the fourth most critical nesting beach for the leatherback sea turtle. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Zabriskie, J M AU - Reina, R AU - Spotila, J R AU - Paladino, F V AD - School of Environmental Science, Drexel University, Philadelphia PA 19104 USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 22 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Beaches KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Education establishments KW - Education KW - ISE, Costa Rica, Guanacaste KW - Oceans KW - Nesting KW - ASW, Brazil, Sao Paulo, Sao Sebastiao, Playa Grande KW - Conservation KW - Playas KW - Preservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21088198?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Environmental+education+and+the+preservation+of+the+leatherback+sea+turtle+at+playa+grande%2C+Costa+Rica&rft.au=Zabriskie%2C+J+M%3BReina%2C+R%3BSpotila%2C+J+R%3BPaladino%2C+F+V&rft.aulast=Zabriskie&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=22&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Education; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Playas; Reproductive behaviour; Education establishments; Beaches; Oceans; Conservation; Preservation; Dermochelys coriacea; ISE, Costa Rica, Guanacaste; ASW, Brazil, Sao Paulo, Sao Sebastiao, Playa Grande ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sea Turtle bycatch mitigation in the hands of international institutions: demystifying the WTO and FAO AN - 21088177; 11196763 AB - There exist a number of international accords that focus heavily on sea turtle conservation and management, and these hold a commensurably high level of recognition by the sea turtle community worldwide. The Inter American Convention on Sea Turtle Preservation and Conservation (IAC) has received its eighth ratification and will enter into force on 2 May 2001. Under the auspices of the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS or the Bonn Convention) two non binding Memorandum for Understanding have been negotiated in the West African and the Indian Ocean and South East Asian Region, both of which will hopefully be concluded with plans of management in 2001. Finally under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Fauna and Flora (CITES) trade in hawksbill shell has recently been reconsidered. Less well know are two other international accords which have, and are likely to continue to have, significant impact on sea turtles. These are the World Trade Organisation (WTO) and the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) of the United Nations, and are discussed in turn below. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Bache, S J AD - Centre for Maritime Policy, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW AUSTRALIA 2522 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 24 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Agriculture KW - ISW, Indian Ocean KW - Food organisms KW - Resource management KW - Recruitment KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Man-induced effects KW - Rare species KW - PSW, Africa KW - Environmental protection KW - By catch KW - ASE, Africa KW - Migratory species KW - Oceans KW - FAO KW - International organizations KW - Conservation KW - Endangered species KW - United Nations KW - Preservation KW - Shells KW - Mortality causes KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08421:Migrations and rhythms KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21088177?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Sea+Turtle+bycatch+mitigation+in+the+hands+of+international+institutions%3A+demystifying+the+WTO+and+FAO&rft.au=Bache%2C+S+J&rft.aulast=Bache&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=24&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - By catch; Resource management; Migratory species; International organizations; Aquatic reptiles; Man-induced effects; Rare species; Environmental protection; Mortality causes; Agriculture; Food organisms; Oceans; Recruitment; Endangered species; Conservation; Shells; Preservation; ISW, Indian Ocean; ASE, Africa; FAO; United Nations; PSW, Africa ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Results of an experiment to evaluate effects of hook type on sea turtle bycatch in the swordfish longline fishery in the Azores AN - 21088175; 11196775 AB - The problem of sea turtle by catch in longline fisheries has been recognized worldwide. The bycatch of loggerhead sea turtles in the swordfish longline fishery in the Azores has been well documented (Bolten et al. 1994, 1996, 2000). The waters around the Azores are an important developmental habitat for the oceanic-juvenile stage of the Atlantic loggerhead population (Bjorndal et al. 2000, Bolten et al. 1993). Because the source rookeries for this oceanic population are primarily in the southeastern USA (Bolten et al. 1998), the nesting population of loggerheads in the southeast USA is the primary population impacted by the swordfish longline fishery in the Azores. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Bolten, AB AU - Martins, H R AU - Isidro, E AU - Ferreira, R AU - Santos, M AU - Giga, A AU - Riewald, B AU - Bjorndal, KA AD - Archie Carr Center for Sea Turtle Research and Department of Zoology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 42 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Longlining KW - Man-induced effects KW - Developmental stages KW - USA, Southeast KW - Habitat KW - Environmental protection KW - By catch KW - USA KW - ANE, Atlantic, Azores KW - Nesting KW - Fisheries KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Mortality causes KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21088175?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Results+of+an+experiment+to+evaluate+effects+of+hook+type+on+sea+turtle+bycatch+in+the+swordfish+longline+fishery+in+the+Azores&rft.au=Bolten%2C+AB%3BMartins%2C+H+R%3BIsidro%2C+E%3BFerreira%2C+R%3BSantos%2C+M%3BGiga%2C+A%3BRiewald%2C+B%3BBjorndal%2C+KA&rft.aulast=Bolten&rft.aufirst=AB&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=42&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - By catch; Nesting; Longlining; Aquatic reptiles; Developmental stages; Man-induced effects; Reproductive behaviour; Environmental protection; Mortality causes; Fisheries; Conservation; Habitat; USA; ANE, Atlantic, Azores; USA, Southeast ER - TY - JOUR T1 - US Navy's sea turtle conservation efforts AN - 21088149; 11196766 AB - Navy has a good record of accomplishments in the area of sea turtle conservation. In addition to governing laws and regulations that are applicable to Federal agencies, as well as the general public, the Navy and DOD have policies for the protection of threatened and endangered species. Navy has a network of natural resource specialists encompassing many disciplines that work to ensure Navy activities comply, and where possible exceed, its legal and policy obligations. This presentation will provide some specific examples of past and present conservation efforts to illustrate the nature and extent of the Navy's commitment to protecting and conserving sea turtles. It will also provide an understanding of the cooperation and teamwork that is employed in accomplishing these tasks. Lastly, this presentation will provide information on efforts that Navy is currently undertaking with regulatory agencies in the area of spatial data analysis (Geographic Information Systems) to further our protection and conservation objectives for sensitive species, as well as to avoid impacts on military training and readiness. In achieving this objective, our hope is to solicit interest and assistance from the scientific community represented at the symposium. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Hess, M A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 29 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Data processing KW - Cooperation KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Rare species KW - USA KW - Natural resources KW - Navy KW - Nature conservation KW - Conservation KW - Endangered species KW - Governments KW - Geographic information systems KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08325:Genetics and evolution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21088149?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=US+Navy%27s+sea+turtle+conservation+efforts&rft.au=Hess%2C+M&rft.aulast=Hess&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=29&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Natural resources; Aquatic reptiles; Nature conservation; Governments; Rare species; Data processing; Cooperation; Navy; Endangered species; Conservation; Geographic information systems; USA ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Community based conservation of olive ridley turtles in India AN - 21088146; 11196759 AB - Olive Ridley turtles have been known to nest along the Indian coast - both along the eastern and to a lesser extent along the western coast. The arribada that occurs every year along the Orissa coast is not only a major tourist attraction but also a confirmation that the oldest amphibians are still around to procreate masses of future generations. But, unfortunately, Orissa coast also witnesses turtle mortality in several thousands, thanks to human interference. Shrimp trawling has been the biggest contributing factor to this. Efforts by the state machinery to bring a stop to this rising turtle mortality, through laws and policing has not proved very effective. What then happens to the thousands of turtles that come to nest enmasse every year? Will this eventually lead to the extinction of the Olive Ridley turtle? Maybe there is still hope. And that is exactly what the local fisherfolk communities in the states of Kerala and Goa, which lie on the western coast of India, are showing by example. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Kutty, R AD - Kalpavriksh - Environment Action Group, Apt 5, Shree Dutta Krupa, 908, Deccan Gymkhana, Pune - 411 004, India A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 19 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Olea KW - Mortality KW - ISW, India, Orissa KW - Trawling KW - Extinction KW - Amphibiotic species KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - ISW, India, Kerala KW - Coastal waters KW - Nests KW - ISW, India KW - ISW, India, Goa KW - Shrimp fisheries KW - Conservation KW - Marine crustaceans KW - Mortality causes KW - Coasts KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21088146?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Community+based+conservation+of+olive+ridley+turtles+in+India&rft.au=Kutty%2C+R&rft.aulast=Kutty&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=19&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Trawling; Amphibiotic species; Shrimp fisheries; Aquatic reptiles; Coastal waters; Marine crustaceans; Mortality causes; Mortality; Extinction; Conservation; Nests; Coasts; Olea; ISW, India, Orissa; ISW, India; ISW, India, Goa; ISW, India, Kerala; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The leatherback in U.S. east coast waters: Abundance, seasonality, anthropogenic mortaliy and management AN - 21088124; 11196754 AB - Leatherback nesting has been documented in most US mid-Atlantic states, Florida and Texas. There are verified nesting records dating from the 1940's through today. No nests have been found in Maryland, Delaware, Virginia, Alabama, Mississippi and Louisiana. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Wyneken, J AU - Epperly, S AU - Witherington, B AD - Florida Atlantic University, 777 Glades Road. Biological Sciences, Boca Raton, FL USA 33431-0991, USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 13 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Seasonality KW - ASW, USA, Florida KW - ASW, USA, Louisiana KW - ANW, USA, Delaware KW - ASW, USA, Alabama KW - Abundance KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Anthropogenic factors KW - ANW, USA, Maryland KW - Nests KW - ANW, USA, Virginia KW - Coastal zone management KW - ASW, USA, Texas KW - ASW, USA, Mississippi KW - Dating KW - Nesting KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Seasonal variations KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q1 08422:Environmental effects KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21088124?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=The+leatherback+in+U.S.+east+coast+waters%3A+Abundance%2C+seasonality%2C+anthropogenic+mortaliy+and+management&rft.au=Wyneken%2C+J%3BEpperly%2C+S%3BWitherington%2C+B&rft.aulast=Wyneken&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=13&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Seasonality; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Anthropogenic factors; Reproductive behaviour; Coastal zone management; Dating; Abundance; Conservation; Seasonal variations; Nests; Dermochelys coriacea; ASW, USA, Texas; ASW, USA, Florida; ASW, USA, Louisiana; ANW, USA, Delaware; ASW, USA, Mississippi; ASW, USA, Alabama; ANW, USA, Maryland; ANW, USA, Virginia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Distribution and status of the leatherback sea turtle, Dermochelys coriacea, in the insular caribbean region AN - 21088085; 11196747 AB - The leatherback or leathery turtle, Dermochelys coriacea, is the sole member of the monophyletic family Dermochelyidae (see Pritchard and Mortimer, 1999). The smooth black skin is mottled with pale spots and the strongly tapered, slightly flexible carapace is raised into seven prominent ridges. Adults have broad thermal tolerances and can exceed 1000 kg in weight. Temperate latitude foraging grounds provide Caribbean-nesting females with their preferred prey, including cnidarians (jellyfish, siphonophores) and tunicates (salps, pyrosomas). The specialized medusae diet placed the leatherback atop a distinctive marine food chain based on nannoplankton. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Eckert, K L AU - Bjorkland, R K AD - Wider Caribbean Sea Turtle Conservation Network, 17218 Libertad Drive, San Diego, California 92127 USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 8 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Diets KW - Marine KW - Dermochelyidae KW - Food organisms KW - Skin KW - Food chains KW - Marine invertebrates KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Nannoplankton KW - Foraging behaviour KW - Medusae KW - Pyrosoma KW - Conservation KW - Caribbean Region KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Prey KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08461:Plankton KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21088085?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Distribution+and+status+of+the+leatherback+sea+turtle%2C+Dermochelys+coriacea%2C+in+the+insular+caribbean+region&rft.au=Eckert%2C+K+L%3BBjorkland%2C+R+K&rft.aulast=Eckert&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=8&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Food organisms; Foraging behaviour; Food chains; Marine invertebrates; Aquatic reptiles; Nannoplankton; Diets; Skin; Conservation; Prey; Dermochelyidae; Medusae; Pyrosoma; Dermochelys coriacea; Caribbean Region; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sagip (save) Pawikan (sea turtle) Philippines: a community-based sea turtle conservation program in Hilabaan and Tikling group of islands, eastern Samar, Philippines AN - 21087676; 11197016 AB - Sea turtles in the eastern part of the country (Western Pacific side) still remain vulnerable to a variety of anthropogenic threats. One particular area of concern is the Hilabaan and Tikling group of islands in Dolores, Eastern Samar, Philippines (Fig. 1). In the absence of conservation efforts on these local populations of sea turtles, Sagip Pawikan Philippines (SPP) envisions to address this need through a community-based sea turtle conservation program which shall serve as flagship for a holistic and sustainable management of the coastal resources. This is in response to realizations that despite conservation measures, exploitation of sea turtles continues due to lack of support for or understanding of conservation initiatives since the local people who are affected the most by these measures are not consulted or involved. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Ty, CJL AU - Evacitas, F C AU - Sisican, JGL AU - Diola, J G AU - Ontoy, D S AD - Unified Practitioners Concerned for Environmental Sustainability, Inc. & University of the Philippines in the Visayas - Cebu College A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 345 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Marine resources KW - Islands KW - ISEW, Philippines KW - Resource conservation KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Anthropogenic factors KW - Conservation KW - Vulnerability KW - Environment management KW - Coastal zone management KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q1 08422:Environmental effects KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087676?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Sagip+%28save%29+Pawikan+%28sea+turtle%29+Philippines%3A+a+community-based+sea+turtle+conservation+program+in+Hilabaan+and+Tikling+group+of+islands%2C+eastern+Samar%2C+Philippines&rft.au=Ty%2C+CJL%3BEvacitas%2C+F+C%3BSisican%2C+JGL%3BDiola%2C+J+G%3BOntoy%2C+D+S&rft.aulast=Ty&rft.aufirst=CJL&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=345&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine resources; Resource conservation; Aquatic reptiles; Anthropogenic factors; Vulnerability; Environment management; Coastal zone management; Islands; Conservation; ISEW, Philippines; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seafinding orientation of hatchlings exposed to filtered lighting: effects of varying beach conditions AN - 21087653; 11197014 AB - With increasing coastal development, more sea turtle nesting beaches are exposed to artificial lighting. This form of "photopollution" repels nesting females. Hatchlings that emerge from nests on illuminated beaches crawl toward light sources on land ("misoriented") or are incapable of crawling on straight paths ("disoriented"). The outcome is often fatal as hatchlings may be taken by terrestrial predators, or may die from dehydration or exposure (Mrosovsky, 1968; Hayes and Ireland, 1978; Witherington, 1992). This problem is particularly acute where nesting beaches are located near streetlights, used to illuminate coastal roadways. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Tuxbury, S AU - Salmon, M AU - Broadwell, A AD - Department of Biological Sciences, 777 Glades Road, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 341 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Juveniles KW - Beaches KW - Orientation KW - ANE, Eire KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Predators KW - Development KW - Nests KW - Light effects KW - Light sources KW - Nesting KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Dehydration KW - Q1 08483:Species interactions: general KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087653?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Seafinding+orientation+of+hatchlings+exposed+to+filtered+lighting%3A+effects+of+varying+beach+conditions&rft.au=Tuxbury%2C+S%3BSalmon%2C+M%3BBroadwell%2C+A&rft.aulast=Tuxbury&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=341&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Juveniles; Beaches; Light sources; Orientation; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Dehydration; Conservation; Predators; Development; Nests; Light effects; ANE, Eire ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A brief history of sea turtle communities, conservation and consumption in Belize AN - 21087627; 11196991 AB - The use of flipper tags and satellite transmitters has led to an increased knowledge of sea turtle migration patterns throughout the Caribbean. Numerous green turtles tagged while nesting in Costa Rica have been harvested in Belize waters. Turtles tagged in Cayman, Mexico and Florida have also been recaptured in Belize waters. Zenit, a green turtle that nested in Costa Rica in July 2000, was affixed with a satellite transmitter and migrated to Belize in less than one week. A hawksbill turtle tagged with a satellite transmitter in Antigua also migrated to waters offshore Belize. It is clear that the coastal waters and beaches of Belize play an important role in providing habitat for migrating sea turtles. Once these migratory sea turtles reach Belize what is there fate? Only by compiling detailed descriptions of sea turtle distribution, abundance and use can Belize begin to work with other nations in conserving sea turtle populations throughout the Caribbean. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Searle, LAW AD - Nova Southeastern University Oceanographic Center, 8000 North Ocean Drive, Dania Beach, FL 33004, USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 316 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ASW, USA, Florida KW - Beaches KW - ASW, Leeward I., Antigua KW - Quantitative distribution KW - Recruitment KW - Abundance KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Coastal waters KW - Habitat KW - Satellites KW - Migration KW - ASW, Costa Rica KW - Tags KW - Mexico KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Nesting KW - Migrations KW - Conservation KW - ASW, Belize KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08421:Migrations and rhythms KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087627?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=A+brief+history+of+sea+turtle+communities%2C+conservation+and+consumption+in+Belize&rft.au=Searle%2C+LAW&rft.aulast=Searle&rft.aufirst=LAW&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=316&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Tags; Quantitative distribution; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Migrations; Reproductive behaviour; Beaches; Abundance; Recruitment; Conservation; Habitat; Coastal waters; Migration; Satellites; Chelonia mydas; ASW, USA, Florida; ASW, Costa Rica; Mexico; ASW, Leeward I., Antigua; ASW, Belize ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Does gender matter? an examination of the link between gender and volunteerism in Tortuguero, Costa Rica AN - 21087603; 11197000 AB - Numerous environmental nongovernmental organisations (ENGOs) are working with communities in developing countries on conservation initiatives. ENGOs often rely on volunteers for physical and financial assistance with conservation projects, and reliance can be expected to increase as long as government downsizing remains in vogue. Understanding the characteristics and motivations of volunteers can aid in both recruiting participants and determining a sense of their satisfaction with programs, but to date little research has been done on volunteers involved in ENGOs. This research examines the Turtles of Tortuguero Research Participant Program operated by the Caribbean Conservation Corporation (CCC) at its research station in Tortuguero, Costa Rica. Established in 1959, the CCC is a not-for-profit membership organisation based out of Gainesville, Florida, that is dedicated to the conservation of sea turtles through research, training and natural education. In-depth interviews with 34 volunteers, comprised of both research assistants and participant researchers, were conducted during July of 1999 and 2000. In addition, 135 volunteer exit surveys administered by the CCC from 1996-1999 were analysed. Interviews probed a range of issues, including general motivations and expectations of participant researchers, while surveys provide volunteer evaluation of specific elements of their experiences. Results presented here focus on the role of gender in influencing volunteer motivations and expectations. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Smith, C AU - Campbell, L M AD - University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 331 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ASW, USA, Florida KW - Education KW - ASW, Caribbean Sea KW - Motivation KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Developing countries KW - ASW, Costa Rica, Tortuguero KW - Physical training KW - Sex KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08325:Genetics and evolution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087603?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Does+gender+matter%3F+an+examination+of+the+link+between+gender+and+volunteerism+in+Tortuguero%2C+Costa+Rica&rft.au=Smith%2C+C%3BCampbell%2C+L+M&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=331&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Education; Aquatic reptiles; Developing countries; Sex; Motivation; Conservation; Physical training; ASW, USA, Florida; ASW, Caribbean Sea; ASW, Costa Rica, Tortuguero ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sea turtle nesting, threat to survival and conservation efforts in Bangladesh AN - 21087600; 11196986 AB - Present study has been done since 1980 and surveys have been conducted on the beaches of more than 250 km at Cox's Bazar-Teknaf, St.Martin's Island, Chittagong-Cox's Bazar, Moheshkhali, Sonadia, Kutubdia islands, Dublar char(islet) and Katka in the Sundarbans mangrove forests and scattered offshore islands and islets e.g. Hatyia, Kukri-mukri, Dhal,.Dighol, etc. in the coast of Bay of Bengal along the southern fringe of Bangladesh. Among these beaches Cox's bazar-Teknasf, St. Martin's Island are the longest ones. Muddy beaches are available interior of the Sundabans forests and Maheshkhali island, and stony beaches occur to some parts of St. Martin's Island and Inani, Cox's Bazar and rest of the beaches are sandy preferable for sea turtle nesting. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Sarker, S AD - Department of Zoology, University of Bangladesh, Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh, sarker@bangla.net A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 307 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Beaches KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Mangrove swamps KW - Forests KW - Survival KW - Islets of Langerhans KW - ISW, Bangladesh, Bengal Bay KW - ISW, Bangladesh, Sundarbans KW - Coastal zone KW - ISW, Bangladesh, Southern, Cox's Bazar KW - Islands KW - Nesting KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Coasts KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087600?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Sea+turtle+nesting%2C+threat+to+survival+and+conservation+efforts+in+Bangladesh&rft.au=Sarker%2C+S&rft.aulast=Sarker&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=307&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Coastal zone; Nesting; Mangrove swamps; Aquatic reptiles; Survival; Reproductive behaviour; Beaches; Islands; Forests; Conservation; Islets of Langerhans; Coasts; ISW, Bangladesh, Southern, Cox's Bazar; ISW, Bangladesh, Sundarbans; ISW, Bangladesh, Bengal Bay ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The influence of the moon and tides in the nesting of the leatherback sea turtle (dermochelys coriacea) AN - 21087579; 11196963 AB - With the experience and work a the nesting beaches, an influence of the moon and tides on the females nesting can be observed, but unfortunately few studies have been made to evaluated this relation. In this work, was evaluated the number of nesting with relationship to lunar position, lunar phase and tide cycle, to observer if exist any influence on the nesting of this species. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Pineda, H AU - Cuellar, L AU - Sarti, AL AD - Proyecto Laud. INP A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 273 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Beaches KW - Moon KW - Nesting KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Tides KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087579?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=The+influence+of+the+moon+and+tides+in+the+nesting+of+the+leatherback+sea+turtle+%28dermochelys+coriacea%29&rft.au=Pineda%2C+H%3BCuellar%2C+L%3BSarti%2C+AL&rft.aulast=Pineda&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=273&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Moon; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Beaches; Conservation; Tides; Dermochelys coriacea ER - TY - JOUR T1 - How precise is natal homing - speculation on the nesting migrations of olive ridleys on the east coast of India? AN - 21087577; 11196997 AB - Olive ridley sea turtles (Lepidochelys olivacea) nest all along the east coast of India. Most of the nesting is sporadic with three mass nesting sites at Gahirmatha, Rushikulya and Devi mouth in Orissa. Nesting migrations have been observed along the east coast on the coasts of Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh. Feeding and nesting olive ridleys have also been observed in the Gulf of Mannar and off the coast of Sri Lanka. However, since there have been no studies thus far involving satellite telemetry, nor any intensive studies on the east coast apart from Orissa, little is known about the post nesting migrations or about remigrations of these turtles. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Shanker, K AU - Pandav, B AD - Wildlife Institute of India, Wildlife Institute of India, PO Box 18, Chandrabani, Dehradun 248001. India A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 327 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ISW, India, Andhra Pradesh KW - Olea KW - Feeding KW - ISW, India, Orissa KW - Homing behavior KW - ISW, India, Tamil Nadu KW - ISW, Sri Lanka KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Homing behaviour KW - Migration KW - Satellites KW - Nests KW - Lepidochelys olivacea KW - ISW, India, Gahirmatha KW - Nesting KW - Telemetry KW - Migrations KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Mouth KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08421:Migrations and rhythms KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087577?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=How+precise+is+natal+homing+-+speculation+on+the+nesting+migrations+of+olive+ridleys+on+the+east+coast+of+India%3F&rft.au=Shanker%2C+K%3BPandav%2C+B&rft.aulast=Shanker&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=327&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Telemetry; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Migrations; Homing behaviour; Reproductive behaviour; Feeding; Homing behavior; Conservation; Mouth; Satellites; Migration; Nests; Olea; Lepidochelys olivacea; ISW, India, Andhra Pradesh; ISW, India, Orissa; ISW, India, Gahirmatha; ISW, Sri Lanka; ISW, India, Tamil Nadu ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Analyses of blood chemistry in loggerheads and kemp's ridley turtles during year 1 of scdnr index study off se USA AN - 21087547; 11196992 AB - During the summer of 2000, the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources completed the first of a three-year effort to inventory sea turtles in the coastal waters off South Carolina, Georgia, and northern Florida. Standard processing of each captured turtle included taking 10 length measurements, weight, and drawing blood to analyze for mtDNA, natural toxins, contaminants, immune response, and testosterone analyses. Additional blood samples were collected from 43 Caretta caretta and 2 Lepidochelys kempii for a comprehensive reptilian profile by ANTECH laboratories in Southaven, MS. Both phlebotomy slides and refrigerated 10-ml samples preserved with lithium heparin were taken. Data on 26 blood parameters from these turtles are compared with data from the International Species Information System and with published data from cold stunned turtles during the 1999-2000 winter. Variation in blood with size and weight appears minimal within the size range sampled. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Segars, A AU - Whitaker, D AU - Arendt, M AU - Murphy, S AU - Stender, B AD - SC Dept. of Natural Resources, POBox 12559, Charleston, SC, 29422, USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 318 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ASW, USA, Florida KW - Data processing KW - Toxicants KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - ANW, USA, South Carolina KW - Caretta caretta KW - Defence mechanisms KW - Toxins KW - Sex hormones KW - ASW, USA, Georgia KW - Testosterone KW - Mitochondrial DNA KW - Natural resources KW - Body size KW - Lepidochelys KW - Immune response KW - Contaminants KW - Heparin KW - Lithium KW - Information systems KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - Q1 08322:Geographical distribution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087547?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Analyses+of+blood+chemistry+in+loggerheads+and+kemp%27s+ridley+turtles+during+year+1+of+scdnr+index+study+off+se+USA&rft.au=Segars%2C+A%3BWhitaker%2C+D%3BArendt%2C+M%3BMurphy%2C+S%3BStender%2C+B&rft.aulast=Segars&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=318&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Toxicants; Natural resources; Aquatic reptiles; Body size; Defence mechanisms; Heparin; Lithium; Information systems; Sex hormones; Mitochondrial DNA; Testosterone; Data processing; Immune response; Contaminants; Toxins; Caretta caretta; Lepidochelys; ASW, USA, Florida; ASW, USA, Georgia; ANW, USA, South Carolina ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mortality of sea turtles along of the Pacific coast of Costa Rica AN - 21087546; 11196956 AB - Sea turtles are a basic and important component in global biodiversity. Distributed throughout tropical and subtropical oceans, their populations once reached millions. Yet no sea turtles are free from human impact. Such anthropogenic factors affecting the lives of sea turtles include commercial overfishing, incidental capture during craftsmanship and industrial fishing activities, destruction of critical feeding, nesting and resting habitats, and more recently ocean pollution; boat strikes causing head and shell injuries, loss of limbs and other trauma; and the ingestion of foreign bodies. Natural factors are also important when considering sea turtle mortality, such as the increasing incidence of fibropapillomatosis, the extent and severity which is thought to be influenced by the aforementioned anthropogenic stressors (IUCN 1995). JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Vasquez, CMO AU - Arauz, R AD - D.M.V and Candidate Master Scienciae Programa Regional en Manejo de Vida Silvestre Universidad National, Heredia-Costa Rica A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 265 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Mortality KW - Fishing vessels KW - Head KW - Injuries KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Anthropogenic factors KW - Pollution effects KW - Biodiversity KW - ASW, Costa Rica KW - Commercial fishing KW - Industrial wastes KW - Oceans KW - Nesting KW - Conservation KW - Shells KW - Pollution KW - Mortality causes KW - Coasts KW - D 04070:Pollution KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics KW - O 4060:Pollution - Environment UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087546?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Mortality+of+sea+turtles+along+of+the+Pacific+coast+of+Costa+Rica&rft.au=Vasquez%2C+CMO%3BArauz%2C+R&rft.aulast=Vasquez&rft.aufirst=CMO&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=265&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Commercial fishing; Fishing vessels; Industrial wastes; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Anthropogenic factors; Biodiversity; Pollution effects; Mortality causes; Mortality; Injuries; Head; Oceans; Conservation; Shells; Pollution; Coasts; ASW, Costa Rica ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Do Archimedes and Boyle determine the energetic costs of diving Green turtles? AN - 21087514; 11196935 AB - The green turtle (Chelonia mydas) is an air-breathing marine reptile that spends over 99% of its time underwater. Descent and ascent rates of their dives are thus fundamental aspects of their behaviour when at sea. Green turtles are relatively "shallow" divers and dive with inflated lungs. Therefore, the main factor altering buoyancy during the course of a dive is the volume of air contained in the lungs. During descent, the lungs will become compressed in accordance with Boyle's Law of gas compression. Moreover, following Archimedes' Principle, the upward buoyant lift due to the low-density air in the lungs will decrease in intensity as the lung volume decreases. By adjusting the volume of air they inhale before submerging, green turtles can vary the depth at which they achieve neutral buoyancy. The greater the lung volume at the start of the dive, the greater the depth of neutral buoyancy, and the longer the dive duration will be (as oxygen stores are larger). JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Martin, C AU - Glen, F AU - Godley, B AU - Hays, G AU - Metcalfe, J AD - University of Wales Swansea, School of Biology, Swansea SA2 8PP, UK A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 239 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Oxygen KW - Archimedes KW - Lung KW - Diving KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Lungs KW - Buoyancy KW - Compression KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087514?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Do+Archimedes+and+Boyle+determine+the+energetic+costs+of+diving+Green+turtles%3F&rft.au=Martin%2C+C%3BGlen%2C+F%3BGodley%2C+B%3BHays%2C+G%3BMetcalfe%2C+J&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=239&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aquatic reptiles; Lungs; Oxygen; Diving; Lung; Conservation; Compression; Buoyancy; Archimedes; Chelonia mydas ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Diving and feeding behavior of juvenile green turtles, with comparisons to leatherbacks AN - 21087511; 11196983 AB - North Atlantic green turtle hatchlings migrate offshore and are probably entrained by the Gulf Stream into the North Atlantic gyre. However pelagic-stage juveniles are rarely observed in the open ocean, and little is known about their behavior or ecology. We reared hatchlings in the laboratory and, at 2, 4, 6 and 8 weeks of age, transported individuals several km offshore to the Gulf Stream. Each turtle's behavior (n = 34 individuals from 5 nests) was observed in the open ocean for 35 min before it was released. Subjects towed a small data tag that recorded dive depth. Below, we summarize the results and compare their feeding and diving behavior to leatherbacks (studied the previous two years) of comparable age. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Salmon, M AU - Horch, K AD - Florida Atlantic University, 777 Glades Road, Biological Sciences, Boca Raton, FL USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 303 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Juveniles KW - Age KW - Data processing KW - Diving behavior KW - Diving KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - A, Atlantic, Gulf Stream KW - AN, North Atlantic KW - Streams KW - Migration KW - Nests KW - AN, North Atlantic, Gulf Stream KW - ANE, North Atlantic, North Atlantic Gyre KW - Ocean currents KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Oceans KW - Reviews KW - Feeding behavior KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08425:Nutrition and feeding habits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087511?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Diving+and+feeding+behavior+of+juvenile+green+turtles%2C+with+comparisons+to+leatherbacks&rft.au=Salmon%2C+M%3BHorch%2C+K&rft.aulast=Salmon&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=303&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ocean currents; Juveniles; Diving; Aquatic reptiles; Age; Data processing; Diving behavior; Reviews; Oceans; Feeding behavior; Migration; Streams; Nests; Chelonia mydas; Dermochelys coriacea; ANE, North Atlantic, North Atlantic Gyre; AN, North Atlantic, Gulf Stream; A, Atlantic, Gulf Stream; AN, North Atlantic; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nesting status of the hawksbill turtle, Eretmochelys imbricata, in java sea and adjacent waters, Indonesia AN - 21087497; 11197028 AB - Indonesian archipelago consists of 17,508 big and small islands. The islands are surrounded by sea, in which large variety of marine lifes are found include sea turtle. Six species of sea turtle are found in Indonesian waters, i.e.: the hawksbill (Eretmochelys imbricata), green (Chelonia mydas), olive rydley (Lepidochelys olivacea), leatherback (Dermochelys coriacea), loggerhead (Caretta caretta) and flatback (Natator depressus) sea turtle. Among these species loggerhead and flatback have not been found nesting in Indonesian beaches. In the last 20 years, the hawksbill populations have shown a significant decrease compared to other species that has been known nesting in Indonesian beaches. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Yusuf, A AU - Wahid, A AU - Tanaka, S AU - Suganuma, H AD - Indonesia Sea Turtle Research Center, J1. Walang Permai No. 27 Tugu Utara, Koja, Jakarta 14260, INDONESIA, akil@cbn.net.id A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 365 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Olea KW - Beaches KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Natator depressus KW - Caretta caretta KW - Archipelagoes KW - ISEW, Indonesia KW - Eretmochelys imbricata KW - Computer programs KW - Lepidochelys olivacea KW - Islands KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Nesting KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - ISEW, Java Sea KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087497?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Nesting+status+of+the+hawksbill+turtle%2C+Eretmochelys+imbricata%2C+in+java+sea+and+adjacent+waters%2C+Indonesia&rft.au=Yusuf%2C+A%3BWahid%2C+A%3BTanaka%2C+S%3BSuganuma%2C+H&rft.aulast=Yusuf&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=365&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Archipelagoes; Reproductive behaviour; Computer programs; Beaches; Islands; Conservation; Olea; Lepidochelys olivacea; Chelonia mydas; Natator depressus; Caretta caretta; Dermochelys coriacea; Eretmochelys imbricata; ISEW, Java Sea; ISEW, Indonesia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Response of nesting sea turtles to barrier island dynamics AN - 21087488; 11196921 AB - Barrier island beaches constantly move in response to changing wind, tidal, and current patterns. Species such as sea turtles must cope with these changes to survive. One area that may provide significant challenges for nesting sea turtles is Cape San Blas, Florida. The West Beach of Cape San Blas experiences one of the greatest erosional rates in Florida, whereas the East Beach gains sand (Lamont et al. 1997). Although this region is extremely dynamic, it supports the greatest density of nesting loggerhead turtles in Northwest Florida. In addition, Encalada et al. (1998) found that loggerhead turtles nesting in Northwest Florida are genetically distinct from those nesting throughout the Southeastern United States. Although the West Beach of Cape San Bias is extremely dynamic, the majority of turtles nest along the eroding beach (Lamont et al. 1997). Therefore, from 1998 through 2000 we researched the response of nesting turtles to the dynamics of this barrier island system. The objectives of this study were to assess: 1.sea turtle nesting patterns, 2.structure of the nesting sea turtle group, 3.tidal patterns, 4.current direction, and 5.changes in beach topography along Cape San Bias, Florida. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Lamont, M M AU - Carthy, R R AD - Florida Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, University of Florida, PO Box 110450, Gainesville, FL 32611 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 221 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ASW, USA, Florida KW - Beaches KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Environmental impact KW - USA, Southeast KW - Nests KW - Sand KW - Nesting KW - Conservation KW - Barrier islands KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - USA, Oklahoma, Lamont KW - Wind KW - Topography KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087488?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Response+of+nesting+sea+turtles+to+barrier+island+dynamics&rft.au=Lamont%2C+M+M%3BCarthy%2C+R+R&rft.aulast=Lamont&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=221&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Environmental impact; Barrier islands; Reproductive behaviour; Beaches; Sand; Conservation; Wind; Nests; Topography; ASW, USA, Florida; USA, Southeast; USA, Oklahoma, Lamont ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sea turtle population on Al Hallaniyat Islands, Arabian Sea AN - 21087487; 11196944 AB - The Al Hallaniyat Islands (Sultanate of Oman) in the Arabian Sea are under the influence of a seasonal monsoon from June to August-September, which enhances high algal and seagrass productivity, providing good feeding grounds for marine turtles. This archipelago consists of four islands: Al Hasikiyat, As Sawda, Al Hallaniyat and Al Qibliyat. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Mendonca, V M AU - Kiyumi, A A AU - Al Saady, SM AU - Al Rasbiy, A AU - Bait-Said, A S AU - Al Amriy, S AU - Grobler, H AU - Erzini, K AD - Ministry of Regional Municipalities and Environment, Sultanate of Oman, and Centre of Marine Sciences, University of the Algarve, Portugal A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 248 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Feeding KW - Seagrasses KW - ISW, Arabian Sea KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Nursery grounds KW - Archipelagoes KW - Islands KW - Ocean-atmosphere system KW - Conservation KW - Sea grass KW - ISW, Oman KW - Algae KW - Monsoons KW - K 03490:Miscellaneous KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08425:Nutrition and feeding habits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087487?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Sea+turtle+population+on+Al+Hallaniyat+Islands%2C+Arabian+Sea&rft.au=Mendonca%2C+V+M%3BKiyumi%2C+A+A%3BAl+Saady%2C+SM%3BAl+Rasbiy%2C+A%3BBait-Said%2C+A+S%3BAl+Amriy%2C+S%3BGrobler%2C+H%3BErzini%2C+K&rft.aulast=Mendonca&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=248&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nursery grounds; Aquatic reptiles; Ocean-atmosphere system; Archipelagoes; Sea grass; Monsoons; Feeding; Seagrasses; Islands; Conservation; Algae; ISW, Arabian Sea; ISW, Oman; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of metal concentrations in the blood and carapace of wild kemp's ridley sea turtles (Lepidochelys kempii) along the Texas/Louisiana coast AN - 21087463; 11197020 AB - Heavy metal (Ag, Cd, Dr, Cu, Hg, Pb and Zn) concentrations for blood and carapace tissues were determined of Kemp's ridley (Lepidochelys kempii) taken in entanglement sets along the upper Texas and Louisiana coast during May-August 2000. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Wang, H-C AU - Landry, AM Jr AU - Gill, G A AD - Department of Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 351 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ASW, USA, Louisiana KW - Heavy metals KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Copper KW - Lead KW - Carapace KW - ASW, USA, Texas KW - Blood KW - Zinc KW - Conservation KW - Lepidochelys KW - Cadmium KW - Coasts KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - Q1 08321:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087463?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+metal+concentrations+in+the+blood+and+carapace+of+wild+kemp%27s+ridley+sea+turtles+%28Lepidochelys+kempii%29+along+the+Texas%2FLouisiana+coast&rft.au=Wang%2C+H-C%3BLandry%2C+AM+Jr%3BGill%2C+G+A&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=H-C&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=351&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Blood; Heavy metals; Aquatic reptiles; Cadmium; Carapace; Zinc; Conservation; Copper; Lead; Coasts; Lepidochelys; ASW, USA, Texas; ASW, USA, Louisiana ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Efforts to minimize offshore predation of leatherback hatchlings at Sandy Point NWR, usvi AN - 21087460; 11196927 AB - Due to a highly dynamic beach with consistent, annual erosion cycles, leatherback sea turtle nests are moved to a smaller, more stable relocation zone of Sandy Point NWR. A recent increase in the number of nesting females has subsequently saturated this relocation zone. The high concentration of nests is believed to support higher rates of offshore predation. During the peak of the 2000 hatchling season, the US Fish and Wildlife Service initiated a program to reduce offshore predation. Emerging hatchlings were moved from the relocation zone and released in other areas of the Refuge. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Mackay, A AU - Lombard, C AU - Smith, K AD - U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 228 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Juveniles KW - Beaches KW - Refuges KW - Wildlife KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Predation KW - ANW, USA, Connecticut, Sandy Point KW - Nests KW - Interspecific relationships KW - Nesting KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Q1 08483:Species interactions: general KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087460?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Efforts+to+minimize+offshore+predation+of+leatherback+hatchlings+at+Sandy+Point+NWR%2C+usvi&rft.au=Mackay%2C+A%3BLombard%2C+C%3BSmith%2C+K&rft.aulast=Mackay&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=228&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Juveniles; Refuges; Interspecific relationships; Nesting; Predation; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Beaches; Wildlife; Conservation; Nests; Dermochelys coriacea; ANW, USA, Connecticut, Sandy Point ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An estimation of the total nesting activity of sea turtles in Turkey AN - 21087459; 11196907 AB - The loggerhead and green turtles are the only sea turtle species nesting along the shoreline of Turkey. For several years (since 1988) major nesting sites (17 nesting beaches) have been closely monitored and precise nesting data have been collected by mainly researchers from universities. All the information about the nesting data on beaches in different seasons were combined and an estimation of the total number of loggerhead and green turtle nests deposited in a typical season is attempted. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Kaska, Y AU - Baran, I AU - Ilgaz, C AU - Turkozan, O AU - Oz, M AU - Erdogan, A AD - Pamukkale University, Fen Edebiyat Fakultesi, Biyoloji Bol, Kinikli, Denizli Turkey 20100 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 204 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - MED, Turkey KW - Beaches KW - Data processing KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Nesting KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Nests KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087459?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=An+estimation+of+the+total+nesting+activity+of+sea+turtles+in+Turkey&rft.au=Kaska%2C+Y%3BBaran%2C+I%3BIlgaz%2C+C%3BTurkozan%2C+O%3BOz%2C+M%3BErdogan%2C+A&rft.aulast=Kaska&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=204&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Beaches; Data processing; Conservation; Nests; Chelonia mydas; MED, Turkey ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Energetics of the east pacific green turtle at a gulf of California foraging habitat AN - 21087437; 11196903 AB - Se estudiaron los requerimientos energeticos de tortuga marina prieta en el area de pastoreo o forrageo de Bahfa de los Angeles, en la provincia central del Golfo de California, Mexico. Tasas metabolicas en reposo y de actividad fueron medidas en 15 diferentes tortugas marinas con rangos en biomass de 12.73 a 119.09 kg y 47.4 a 96.7 cm de carapacho largo recto. Los animales fueron colocados en una sistema cerrado con un respirometro de flujo para ensayos experimentales. La desviacion de oxigeno de aire ambiental (20.94%) para el seguimiento posterior en porcentaje de oxigeno. El reposo y actividad de tasas metabolicas tuvieron un rango de 0.7 ml O super(2) min-1kg-1 a 1.9 ml O2 min-1 kg-1 y 1.2 ml O2 min-1kg-1 a 3.3 ml O super(2) min-1kg-1, respectivamente. Tortugas activas tienen cerca de dos incrementos de tasa metabolica. En base del modelo del 24-h actividad para este poblacion y conversion de consumo de oxigeno a gasto energetico, una tortuga de 50 kg requeria 2682 kJ d-1 de energia alimenticia. Usando las tasas de asimilacion publicadas estimamos que una tortuga prieta requerira un consumo diario de algas marinas de 3.3% de su biomasa total. Esta informacion sera de gran utilidad para determinar la capacidad de carga en mantos de algas marinas para pastoreo o forrageo y los requerimientos energeticos de estas amenazadas poblaciones de tortugas marinas. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Jones, T T AU - Seminoff, JA AU - Hidalgo, ARS AU - Lutz, P L AD - Florida Atlantic University, Department of Biology, 777 Glades Rd., Boca Raton, FL USA 33431 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 198 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Foraging behaviour KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - INE, USA, California, Los Angeles KW - IE, East Pacific KW - ISE, Mexico, California Gulf KW - Biomass KW - Habitat KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08425:Nutrition and feeding habits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087437?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Energetics+of+the+east+pacific+green+turtle+at+a+gulf+of+California+foraging+habitat&rft.au=Jones%2C+T+T%3BSeminoff%2C+JA%3BHidalgo%2C+ARS%3BLutz%2C+P+L&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=198&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Foraging behaviour; Aquatic reptiles; Habitat; Conservation; Biomass; Chelonia mydas; INE, USA, California, Los Angeles; ISE, Mexico, California Gulf; IE, East Pacific ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hilabaan and Tikling group of islands: identified sea turtle nesting and feeding grounds in eastern samar, Philippines AN - 21087434; 11197019 AB - Hilabaan and Tikling group of islands are known foraging and breeding grounds of hawksbill turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) and green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas). They are often seen foraging along the reefs of the islands. Likewise, they are seen nesting from April - August. However, sea turtle populations in the area are threatened with extinction because the local inhabitants hunt them for their meat and collect their eggs. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Ty, CJL AU - Evacitas, F C AU - Sisican, JGL AU - Diola, J G AU - Ontoy, D S AD - Unified Practitioners Concerned for Environmental Sustainability, Inc. & University of the Philippines in the Visayas - Cebu College A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 350 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Feeding KW - Reefs KW - Extinction KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Nursery grounds KW - Eggs KW - Eretmochelys imbricata KW - Meat KW - Foraging behaviour KW - Islands KW - Breeding KW - Breeding sites KW - ISEW, Philippines KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Nesting KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087434?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Hilabaan+and+Tikling+group+of+islands%3A+identified+sea+turtle+nesting+and+feeding+grounds+in+eastern+samar%2C+Philippines&rft.au=Ty%2C+CJL%3BEvacitas%2C+F+C%3BSisican%2C+JGL%3BDiola%2C+J+G%3BOntoy%2C+D+S&rft.aulast=Ty&rft.aufirst=CJL&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=350&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Foraging behaviour; Breeding sites; Nesting; Nursery grounds; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Meat; Reefs; Feeding; Islands; Breeding; Extinction; Conservation; Eggs; Chelonia mydas; Eretmochelys imbricata; ISEW, Philippines ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The ups and downs of diving; how dive angle changes during ascent and descent AN - 21087402; 11196884 AB - The depth and swim speed of a green turtle (Chelonia mydas) were measured during the internesting period in Cyprus. For dives to the seabed (U-dives) we used these data to determine angles of descent and ascent Typically the turtle initially descended at a steep angle (around 60 degree ) but as the dive continued this angle lessened until the turtle approached the seabed at a typical angle of about 15 degree . This systematic change in descent angle is consistent with the prediction that the energetic implications of dive angle are most important at the start of the dive when the turtle is fighting to overcome its positive buoyancy. On leaving the seabed, the turtle often seemed to rise passively and then approached the surface at a shallow angle (around 30 degree ). JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Glen, F AU - Broderick, A C AU - Godley, B J AU - Metcalfe, J D AU - Hays, G C AD - School of Biological Sciences, University of Wales Swansea, Swansea, UK A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 177 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - MED, Cyprus KW - Marine KW - Data processing KW - Diving KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - British Isles, England, Sussex, Downs KW - Ocean floor KW - Buoyancy KW - Fighting KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08321:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087402?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=The+ups+and+downs+of+diving%3B+how+dive+angle+changes+during+ascent+and+descent&rft.au=Glen%2C+F%3BBroderick%2C+A+C%3BGodley%2C+B+J%3BMetcalfe%2C+J+D%3BHays%2C+G+C&rft.aulast=Glen&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=177&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aquatic reptiles; Ocean floor; Data processing; Diving; Conservation; Fighting; Buoyancy; Chelonia mydas; MED, Cyprus; British Isles, England, Sussex, Downs; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Post-Nesting movements of the green turtle, chelonia mydas, nesting in the south of bioko island, equatorial Guinea, west africa AN - 21087400; 11197008 AB - Sea turtle research in the Gulf of Guinea is quite recent. Therefore, the developmental, nesting and foraging habitats, as well as, the migratory routes of most populations have not yet been identified or evaluated. Integrated knowledge of the different habitats used by a sea turtle population is essential to elaborate conservation programs (Eckert, 1999). Conservation efforts in the Gulf of Guinea are absolutely necessary due to several serious anthropogenic pressures threatening population survival (Dontaine & Neves, 1999; Formia, 1999; Formia et al. 2000). JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Tomas, J AU - Formia, A AU - Castroviejo, J AU - Raga, JA AD - Cavanilles Research Institute of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Marine Zoology Unit, University of Valencia, Aptdo. 22085, E-46071 Valencia, SPAIN A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 336 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Anthropogenic factors KW - Survival KW - Habitat KW - Migration KW - PSW, Africa KW - Equatorial Guinea, Bioko I. KW - Foraging behaviour KW - ASE, Africa KW - Islands KW - Equatorial Guinea KW - Guinea KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Nesting KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Pressure KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08421:Migrations and rhythms KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087400?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Post-Nesting+movements+of+the+green+turtle%2C+chelonia+mydas%2C+nesting+in+the+south+of+bioko+island%2C+equatorial+Guinea%2C+west+africa&rft.au=Tomas%2C+J%3BFormia%2C+A%3BCastroviejo%2C+J%3BRaga%2C+JA&rft.aulast=Tomas&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=336&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Foraging behaviour; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Anthropogenic factors; Reproductive behaviour; Islands; Survival; Conservation; Pressure; Habitat; Migration; Chelonia mydas; Equatorial Guinea, Bioko I.; ASE, Africa; Equatorial Guinea; Guinea; PSW, Africa ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An analysis of a 415% increase of Sea Turtle Strandings in Collier County, fl, USA AN - 21087398; 11196918 AB - The Collier County Natural Resources Department (NRD) has been actively involved in assisting the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) with data collection for the "Sea Turtle Stranding and Salvage Network" (STSSN) since 1994. Prior to 1994, not all strandings were reported and many were disposed of without notification to the NRD or the FWC. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Kraus, M AU - Seitz, J AU - Allman, P AD - Collier County Natural Resources Department, 3301 E. Tamiami Trail, Naples, FL USA 34112 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 217 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ASW, USA, Florida KW - Natural resources KW - ASW, USA, Florida, Collier Cty. KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Wildlife conservation KW - Nature conservation KW - Conservation KW - Data collections KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08601:General KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087398?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=An+analysis+of+a+415%25+increase+of+Sea+Turtle+Strandings+in+Collier+County%2C+fl%2C+USA&rft.au=Kraus%2C+M%3BSeitz%2C+J%3BAllman%2C+P&rft.aulast=Kraus&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=217&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Natural resources; Aquatic reptiles; Nature conservation; Data collections; Wildlife conservation; Conservation; ASW, USA, Florida; ASW, USA, Florida, Collier Cty. ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ethogram of the nesting female olive ridley AN - 21087376; 11196914 AB - The nesting behavior of the olive ridley (Lepidochelys olivacea) was studied and filmed on a beach in Ostional, Costa Rica in January 1999. The nesting process was identified as having ten phases, each involving many different behavior patterns. Individual turtles varied slightly in their behaviors performed in each phase. Some phases involved highly predictable patterns in which the sequence of movements and actions were the same for all turtles studied. Two such predictable (and innate) behaviors include excavation of the egg chamber and laying of the eggs. Some transitions between phases were easy to delineate, such as the transition from egg laying to filling-in the egg chamber. This transition appears to result from not having any more eggs to lay, or alternatively from the sensation that the egg chamber is full. Terminations of other phases were more difficult to delineate, such as completion of the body pit or packing of the nest site, since they are likely to be influenced by the environmental surroundings, and by individual female selection. In almost all phases of the nesting process all four limbs are utilized. In some phase all limbs are used to move sand. In other phases, such as egg chamber excavation, only the hind fins move sand while the front fins support and rotate the body. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Kibler, D AU - McPherson, D AD - SUNY Geneseo A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 214 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Nesting behavior KW - Olea KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Packing KW - Eggs KW - Nests KW - ASW, Costa Rica KW - Lepidochelys olivacea KW - Limbs KW - Egg laying KW - Fins KW - Sand KW - Nesting KW - Conservation KW - Sediment transport KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Females KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087376?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Ethogram+of+the+nesting+female+olive+ridley&rft.au=Kibler%2C+D%3BMcPherson%2C+D&rft.aulast=Kibler&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=214&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Sediment transport; Females; Reproductive behaviour; Nesting behavior; Egg laying; Limbs; Fins; Sand; Conservation; Packing; Nests; Eggs; Olea; Lepidochelys olivacea; ASW, Costa Rica ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nesting habitat characterization, composition and utilization by loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) on Wassaw Island, Georgia AN - 21087372; 11196879 AB - The sand from Georgia's beaches and dunes are of finer median grain size than those farther north and south. The sand on Wassaw Island is comprised mainly of quartz and an uneven mixture off the following minerals: epidote, garnet, hornblende, illmenite, kyanite, leucoxene, monazite, rutile, sillimanite, staurolite, tourmaline and zircon. The principle sources of the aforementioned sand (minerals) on Wassaw Island are the Savannah River watersheds that originate in the Piedmont and mountain areas of the state and the suspended material from the continental shelf adjacent to the island. Although molluscan gravel and calcium carbonate are present, in relatively minute quantities, they are not important contributors to Wassaw's beach sediments. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Frick, M AU - Williams, K L AD - Caretta Research Project, p.o. box 9841, Savannah, Georgia USA 31412 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 172 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Rivers KW - Beaches KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Caretta caretta KW - Garnet KW - Habitat KW - Watersheds KW - USA, Georgia, Savannah R. KW - Islands KW - Tourmaline KW - Sand KW - Grain size KW - Nesting KW - Quartz KW - Dunes KW - Mollusca KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Minerals KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087372?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Nesting+habitat+characterization%2C+composition+and+utilization+by+loggerhead+sea+turtles+%28Caretta+caretta%29+on+Wassaw+Island%2C+Georgia&rft.au=Frick%2C+M%3BWilliams%2C+K+L&rft.aulast=Frick&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=172&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Tourmaline; Quartz; Nesting; Grain size; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Garnet; Watersheds; Habitat; Rivers; Beaches; Islands; Sand; Dunes; Minerals; Caretta caretta; Mollusca; USA, Georgia, Savannah R. ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Variables determining Juvenile Kemps Ridley cold stun events in Cape Cod Bay, Massachusetts AN - 21087371; 11197004 AB - Juvenile pelagic Kemp's Ridley sea turtles are carried north along the east coast of the United States by the Gulf Stream until they reach a size of approximately 20-30 cm SCL, at which point they actively migrate to neritic developmental habitats along the coastal United States (Morreale and Standora 1993). Chesapeake Bay and Long Island Sound are well-known developmental habitats for juvenile Kemp's Ridleys during the summer months (Morreale and Standora 1993). Increased numbers of juvenile Kemp's Ridleys can also be found in New England waters, such as Cape Cod Bay, during years when offshore water temperatures are above average (24 degree C) in late spring and summer (Fisheries and Oceans Canada 2000). JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Still, B AU - Potter, T AD - University of Massachusetts, Amherst, 30 Easton St., Granby, MA USA 01033 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 334 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine fisheries KW - Marine KW - Juveniles KW - ANW, USA, Long Island Sound KW - Pelagic fisheries KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - ANW, Canada KW - Chemical oxygen demand KW - Water temperature KW - ANW, USA, New England KW - Habitat KW - ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay KW - Migration KW - Streams KW - ANW, USA, Massachusetts, Cape Cod Bay KW - AN, North Atlantic, Gulf Stream KW - Marine fish KW - Ocean currents KW - Islands KW - Oceans KW - Sound KW - Conservation KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08421:Migrations and rhythms KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087371?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Variables+determining+Juvenile+Kemps+Ridley+cold+stun+events+in+Cape+Cod+Bay%2C+Massachusetts&rft.au=Still%2C+B%3BPotter%2C+T&rft.aulast=Still&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=334&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fisheries; Ocean currents; Marine fish; Juveniles; Pelagic fisheries; Aquatic reptiles; Islands; Oceans; Sound; Conservation; Chemical oxygen demand; Water temperature; Habitat; Streams; Migration; AN, North Atlantic, Gulf Stream; ANW, USA, Long Island Sound; ANW, Canada; ANW, USA, New England; ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay; ANW, USA, Massachusetts, Cape Cod Bay; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Importance of the training of volunteers for research and conservation of marine turtles in Latin America AN - 21087347; 11196872 AB - Nowadays, when we talk about 'globalization', we forget about the migratory capacity of marine turtles that has for a long time allowed us integration and fluidity of communication between countries. The marine turtle situation is critical. An example of this is the diminishing leatherback turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) population in the Pacific - one of the principle causes of its decline in numbers is the pelagic fishery in Chile and Peru (Eckert & Sarti, 1997). In these countries and as well as in Argentina and Uruguay, there hardly exists any sea turtle research and conservation; although there have been a few instances where studies have been done (Gonzalez et al, 1999; Fallabrino et al, 1999). On the other hand, Ecuador started taking interest in the biology and conservation of marine turtles in the 70's, banning the export of goods made of sea turtles (Frazier & Salas, 1982), but unfortunately this declined drastically in the 80's and 90's. Colombia and Venezuela have been researching sea turtles for as long as 3 decades. At the same time, countries like Costa Rica, Mexico and Brazil started researching and conserving sea turtles with regularity and on a much higher level. Therefore, an imbalance exists between the Latin American counties. To revert this situation, many students and university professionals from Argentina, Colombia, Chile, Ecuador, Peru, Mexico, Uruguay and Venezuela have been undergoing training for the last 4 years by participating in different projects, courses and workshops involving sea turtles. This training has borne fruits in the sense that these countries are now carrying out intense research that has helped us to learn more about their biology and conservation as well as initiated cooperation internationally generating dialogue between countries that are facing the same problems. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Fallabrino, A AU - Gomez, S AU - Manrique, C AU - Kelez, S AU - Kingle, L AU - Paola, JLD AU - Carabelli, E AD - Ecovoluntarios Network, Guanajuato 40/8, Col. Roma, Mexico D.F. 06700, ecovoluntarios@mixmail.com A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 164 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Fruits KW - ASW, Colombia KW - Pelagic fisheries KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Communication KW - Sensory systems KW - Lectures KW - Integration KW - Fisheries KW - ISE, Ecuador KW - Experts KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Fluidity KW - Conferences KW - Latin America KW - Recruitment KW - ASW, Uruguay KW - ISE, Chile KW - Depleted stocks KW - Venezuela KW - ISE, Mexico KW - Conservation KW - PSW, Argentina KW - ISE, Peru KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08421:Migrations and rhythms KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087347?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Importance+of+the+training+of+volunteers+for+research+and+conservation+of+marine+turtles+in+Latin+America&rft.au=Fallabrino%2C+A%3BGomez%2C+S%3BManrique%2C+C%3BKelez%2C+S%3BKingle%2C+L%3BPaola%2C+JLD%3BCarabelli%2C+E&rft.aulast=Fallabrino&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=164&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Lectures; Pelagic fisheries; Depleted stocks; Aquatic reptiles; Experts; Integration; Fruits; Fluidity; Conferences; Fisheries; Recruitment; Communication; Conservation; Sensory systems; Dermochelys coriacea; ISE, Chile; ASW, Colombia; Latin America; Venezuela; ISE, Ecuador; ISE, Mexico; ASW, Uruguay; PSW, Argentina; ISE, Peru ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Recommodations for alternative incomes for poachers of Sea Turtle eggs on three beaches:-San Miguel, Coyote and Caletas in Guanacaste, Costa Rica AN - 21087346; 11196866 AB - There are several aims involved in this project. Firstly, to protect sea turtle eggs laid on these beaches. Also, to establish alternative incomes for communities in the area. The protection of the surrounding environment as a whole and the education of the people about sea turtles, and the environment in general. Showing them the benefits on an economic and environmental level. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Dougan, S AU - Crossland, S AU - Arauz, R AD - Sea Turtle Restoration Project A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 156 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Beaches KW - Education KW - ISE, Costa Rica, Guanacaste KW - Economics KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Environment management KW - Eggs KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08325:Genetics and evolution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087346?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Recommodations+for+alternative+incomes+for+poachers+of+Sea+Turtle+eggs+on+three+beaches%3A-San+Miguel%2C+Coyote+and+Caletas+in+Guanacaste%2C+Costa+Rica&rft.au=Dougan%2C+S%3BCrossland%2C+S%3BArauz%2C+R&rft.aulast=Dougan&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=156&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Education; Aquatic reptiles; Environment management; Beaches; Economics; Conservation; Eggs; ISE, Costa Rica, Guanacaste ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Turtle campaign progress by WWF Indonesia Wallace a program AN - 21087331; 11196950 AB - Indonesia represents a major concentration of marine turtle nesting in the Asia-Pacific region, in particular for green, hawksbill, and leatherback turtles. These species are harvested intensively as both eggs and adults, providing an important resource for subsistence, cultural activities, and cash income. These harvests, among the largest in the world, are likely a major cause of recent declines in the local populations and, because the species are migratory, may also be affecting stocks in neighboring areas. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Mustika, PLK AU - Adnyana, LBW AU - Putra, K S AD - 'Friends of Seaturtles' Strategy Leader of WWF Indonesia Wallacea Program, pliza@wwfliet.org A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 255 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ANW, Canada, Nova Scotia, Wallace KW - Nesting KW - Recruitment KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Depleted stocks KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - ISEW, Indonesia KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Eggs KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08421:Migrations and rhythms KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087331?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Turtle+campaign+progress+by+WWF+Indonesia+Wallace+a+program&rft.au=Mustika%2C+PLK%3BAdnyana%2C+LBW%3BPutra%2C+K+S&rft.aulast=Mustika&rft.aufirst=PLK&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=255&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nesting; Depleted stocks; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Recruitment; Conservation; Eggs; Dermochelys coriacea; ANW, Canada, Nova Scotia, Wallace; ISEW, Indonesia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Estimation of the average number of nest for green Turtle, on Rekawa beach in southern Sri Lanka. three year study from september 1996 to september 1999 AN - 21087324; 11196869 JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Ekanayake, EML AU - Ranawana, K B AU - Kapurusinghe, T AD - Turtle Conservation Project, 73, Hambantota Road, Tangalle, SRI LANKA, lalith100@hotmail.com A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 160 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Beaches KW - ISW, Sri Lanka, Southern, Rekawa Beach KW - ISW, Sri Lanka KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Nests KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08321:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087324?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Estimation+of+the+average+number+of+nest+for+green+Turtle%2C+on+Rekawa+beach+in+southern+Sri+Lanka.+three+year+study+from+september+1996+to+september+1999&rft.au=Ekanayake%2C+EML%3BRanawana%2C+K+B%3BKapurusinghe%2C+T&rft.aulast=Ekanayake&rft.aufirst=EML&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=160&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Beaches; Aquatic reptiles; Conservation; Nests; Chelonia mydas; ISW, Sri Lanka, Southern, Rekawa Beach; ISW, Sri Lanka ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nesting activity of sea turtles in ostional beach, Costa Rica: 30 years of research AN - 21087320; 11196857 AB - The olive ridley, Lepidochelys olivacea, is the most abundant existing species of sea turtles. The "ARRIBADA" or mass synchronous nesting strategy developed in some populations of this species is important for the scientific and conservation purposes. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Cordero, GAC AD - Escuela de Biologia-Universidad de Costa Rica A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 144 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ASW, Costa Rica KW - Olea KW - Lepidochelys olivacea KW - Beaches KW - Nesting KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087320?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Nesting+activity+of+sea+turtles+in+ostional+beach%2C+Costa+Rica%3A+30+years+of+research&rft.au=Cordero%2C+GAC&rft.aulast=Cordero&rft.aufirst=GAC&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=144&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Beaches; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Conservation; Olea; Lepidochelys olivacea; ASW, Costa Rica ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Marine blasting: new and improved approach to minimize sea turtles and marine mammal impact AN - 21087310; 11196939 AB - For the last decade there has been growing concern about the effect of man-made sounds in the ocean on the marine life, specially in coastal zones. During March 5 and May 1, 1997, a series of 37 blasting activities, using an average of 1468.8 lbs. of explosive each, occurred in conjunction with the construction of the Ponce Deep Ocean Sewage Outfall Pipeline, at the bay of Ponce, Puerto Rico. A resourceful disposition and distribution of charges, along with an innovative combination of different surveillance devices provide a successful and safety protection area for marine mammals and sea turtles. Sound pressure levels less than 10 PSI were recorded at distances of 70 meters from the blasting point. Pre and post blasting surveillance activities were carried out combining a bottom scanner and a specially constructed side scan sonar, as well as visual recognition, covering an average of 0.66 nautical miles of radii from the blasting point. Although several marine mammals (72) and sea turtles (33) were observed, no animals were confirmed injured or killed during the entire blasting activity. For all purposes it was judicious environmentally and economically to consider the ecological components in advance and include them into the design of this kind of project. Mankind enhanced ecological consciousness, and the pursuits of economical development do not have to contradict each other as is still widely (but erroneously) believed. Ultimately, they must converge for an ecological and economical balance. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Mascarelli, P AU - Maggi, R AU - Moore, D P AD - Caribbean Center for Marine Studies A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 243 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Biological surveys KW - Marine KW - Sewage outfalls KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Photosystem I KW - Disposition KW - Coastal zone management KW - Sewage disposal KW - Outfalls KW - Consciousness KW - Coastal zone KW - Oceans KW - Marine mammals KW - Conservation KW - Blasting KW - Explosives KW - Pipelines KW - Pressure KW - ASW, Greater Antilles, Puerto Rico KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q1 08424:Age and growth KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087310?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Marine+blasting%3A+new+and+improved+approach+to+minimize+sea+turtles+and+marine+mammal+impact&rft.au=Mascarelli%2C+P%3BMaggi%2C+R%3BMoore%2C+D+P&rft.aulast=Mascarelli&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=243&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Outfalls; Sewage disposal; Biological surveys; Marine mammals; Photosystem I; Aquatic reptiles; Blasting; Pipelines; Coastal zone management; Coastal zone; Consciousness; Sewage outfalls; Oceans; Conservation; Disposition; Explosives; Pressure; ASW, Greater Antilles, Puerto Rico; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An update of sea turtle nesting along the andaman coast of Thailand, 1996 - 2000 AN - 21087283; 11196825 AB - Five species of marine turtles have been recorded in Thailand: green turtle (Chelonia mydas), olive ridley turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea), leatherback turtle (Dermochelys coriacea), hawksbill turtle (Erethmochelys imbricata) and loggerhead turtle (Caretta caretta) (Phasuk and Rongmuangsart, 1973). JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Aureggi, M AU - Gerosa, G AU - Chantrapornsyl, S AD - Chelon, Marine Turtle Conservation and Research Program, Viale Val Padanal34/B, Roma, Italy 00141 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 98 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Olea KW - Lepidochelys olivacea KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Nesting KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Caretta caretta KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - ISEW, Thailand KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Coasts KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087283?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=An+update+of+sea+turtle+nesting+along+the+andaman+coast+of+Thailand%2C+1996+-+2000&rft.au=Aureggi%2C+M%3BGerosa%2C+G%3BChantrapornsyl%2C+S&rft.aulast=Aureggi&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=98&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Conservation; Coasts; Olea; Lepidochelys olivacea; Chelonia mydas; Caretta caretta; Dermochelys coriacea; ISEW, Thailand ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nesting frequency and hatching success of the leatherback turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) in Central and South Brevard County, Florida AN - 21087276; 11196929 AB - Prior to 1983, there was no recorded leatherback (Dermochelys coriacea) nesting in Central and South Brevard County, Florida. There were less than 3 leatherback nests per year in Central and South Brevard County, Florida between 1983 and 1993. However, in 1994 there were four nests and subsequent years have shown a dramatic increase, with a peak of 30 in 1999. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Maharaj, A M AU - Hirschmann, R J AU - Ehrhart, L M AD - University of Central Florida, Biology Department, Orlando, FL. 32816-0114 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 230 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ASW, USA, Florida KW - ASW, USA, Florida, Brevard Cty. KW - Nesting KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Hatching KW - Nests KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087276?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Nesting+frequency+and+hatching+success+of+the+leatherback+turtle+%28Dermochelys+coriacea%29+in+Central+and+South+Brevard+County%2C+Florida&rft.au=Maharaj%2C+A+M%3BHirschmann%2C+R+J%3BEhrhart%2C+L+M&rft.aulast=Maharaj&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=230&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Hatching; Conservation; Nests; Dermochelys coriacea; ASW, USA, Florida; ASW, USA, Florida, Brevard Cty. ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preliminary results on the distribution and movement of green turtles (Chelonia mydas) in Estero Banderitas, Baja California Sur, Mexico AN - 21087275; 11196843 AB - Eastern Pacific green turtle (Chelonia mydas) stocks continue to decline despite national and international protection. Pacific coastal lagoons in Baja California, Mexico, provide important feeding and developmental habitats for these turtles. However, mortality due to direct and indirect take on feeding grounds has impeded population recovery. Fishing cooperatives in Bahfa Magdalena have recently taken strides to create a sea turtle conservation area on their fishing grounds. We studied the distribution and movement of juvenile sea turtles in Estero Banderitas, Baja California Sur, Mexico, over a nine-month period to obtain preliminary results with regard to abundance, homerange and potential reserve boundaries. The small average size of turtles caught in Estero Banderitas (SCL=51 cm., n=32) suggests that this area is an important feeding habitat for juvenile turtles. Turtles may show site fidelity throughout the year, and initial growth data indicate higher summer growth rates. Our results suggest that Estero Banderitas is an ideal site for monitored protection and research. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Brooks, L B AU - Nichols, W J AU - Koch, V AU - Hernandez, A AD - Wildcoast, P.O. Box 324, Davenport, CA USA 95017, louisebbrooks@earthlink.net A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 127 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Growth rate KW - Feeding KW - Mortality KW - Data processing KW - Abundance KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Nursery grounds KW - Site fidelity KW - Habitat KW - Potential resources KW - Chelonia mydas KW - ASW, Colombia, Magdalena KW - Depleted stocks KW - Boundaries KW - Body size KW - ISE, Mexico, Baja California Sur KW - Conservation KW - Fishing grounds KW - Coastal lagoons KW - Mortality causes KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087275?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Preliminary+results+on+the+distribution+and+movement+of+green+turtles+%28Chelonia+mydas%29+in+Estero+Banderitas%2C+Baja+California+Sur%2C+Mexico&rft.au=Brooks%2C+L+B%3BNichols%2C+W+J%3BKoch%2C+V%3BHernandez%2C+A&rft.aulast=Brooks&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=127&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Growth rate; Potential resources; Nursery grounds; Depleted stocks; Aquatic reptiles; Body size; Fishing grounds; Coastal lagoons; Mortality causes; Mortality; Feeding; Data processing; Abundance; Boundaries; Conservation; Site fidelity; Habitat; Chelonia mydas; ASW, Colombia, Magdalena; ISE, Mexico, Baja California Sur ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Low-Grade fibrosarcomas in green turtles (Chelonia mydas) in the Hawaiian Islands AN - 21087257; 11196812 AB - Fibropapillomatosis in green turtles (Chelonia mydas) has been recognized as one of the most important mortality factors in stranded turtles in the Hawaiian Islands. Several viruses including herpesviruses, a retrovirus, and a papilloma-like virus have been associated with the tumors but the causative agent has not been characterized. Histologically, some tumors of the nasopharynx, mouth and temporomandibular tissues appear to have an aggressive, invasive behavior. These masses are well demarcated from adjacent tissues but demonstrate infiltration of surrounding stroma and bone lysis. Although there is no evidence of vascular invasion or high mitotic activity, these tumors have been classified as low-grade fibrosarcomas. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Aguirre, A A AU - Spraker, T R AU - Morris, R A AU - Powers, B E AU - Zimmerman, B AD - Wildlife Trust, Columbia University, 61 Route 9 W, Palisades, New York 10964-8000, USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 85 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Stroma KW - Fibrosarcoma KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Viruses KW - Aggressive behavior KW - Nasopharynx KW - Tumors KW - Metastases KW - Mortality factors KW - Retrovirus KW - Islands KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Conservation KW - Fibropapillomatosis KW - Mouth KW - Tumours KW - Mortality causes KW - Vascular system KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics KW - V 22370:Oncology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087257?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Low-Grade+fibrosarcomas+in+green+turtles+%28Chelonia+mydas%29+in+the+Hawaiian+Islands&rft.au=Aguirre%2C+A+A%3BSpraker%2C+T+R%3BMorris%2C+R+A%3BPowers%2C+B+E%3BZimmerman%2C+B&rft.aulast=Aguirre&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=85&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Viruses; Aquatic reptiles; Tumours; Mortality causes; Stroma; Fibrosarcoma; Aggressive behavior; Nasopharynx; Tumors; Mortality factors; Metastases; Islands; Retrovirus; Conservation; Fibropapillomatosis; Mouth; Vascular system; Chelonia mydas ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The use of subjective patterns in green turtle profiles to find matches in an image database AN - 21087249; 11196836 AB - Each summer since 1989, we have photographed and videotaped an ohana* of turtles at Honokowai, West Maui, Hawaii. To identify individual turtles, we capture facial profiles and catalog them in a database, as we described in our presentation at the 19th Sea Turtle Symposium in South Padre. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Bennett, P AU - Keuper-Bennett, U AD - Turtle Trax, 24 Reid Drive Unit 3, Mississauga, Ontario CANADA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 115 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Databases KW - Catalogs KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - ISE, USA, Hawaii KW - Catalogues KW - Conservation KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08321:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087249?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=The+use+of+subjective+patterns+in+green+turtle+profiles+to+find+matches+in+an+image+database&rft.au=Bennett%2C+P%3BKeuper-Bennett%2C+U&rft.aulast=Bennett&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=115&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aquatic reptiles; Catalogues; Databases; Catalogs; Conservation; Chelonia mydas; ISE, USA, Hawaii ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Studies on the population genetics of hawksbill turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata) in Malaysia using Dna microsatellites AN - 21087242; 11196904 AB - Genetic diversity of four populations of hawksbill turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) from Malaysia were analysed using 14 microsatellite markers. High levels of polymorphism were observed with up to 8 alleles per locus and expected heterozygosity of 0.2 to 0.6. Genetic distance between populations ranged from 0.06 to 0.09 and cluster analysis using populations as node showed a clustering of populations according to geographical separations. This indicated that the genetic relationship was associated with the geographical distances. Therefore, these local populations should be recognised, monitored and conserved as separate management units. The results obtained revealed the evidence of 3 genetically differentiated stocks in Malaysian waters; the eastern part of Peninsular Malaysia represented by the Terengganu and Johor populations, Melaka population and Sabah population. This study also showed the potential usefulness of microsatellite DNAs in addressing evolutionary and conservation issues in endangered populations of marine turtles. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Joseph, J AU - Chan, E-H AU - Tan, S G AU - Liew, H-C AD - Sea Turtle Research Unit, Faculty of Science and Technology, University College Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 200 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Genetics Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA Marine Biotechnology Abstracts KW - Environmental monitoring KW - Allelles KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Microsatellites KW - Genetic diversity KW - ISEW, Malaysia, Malaya, Terengganu KW - Genotypes KW - ISEW, Malaysia KW - Biopolymorphism KW - Heterozygosity KW - Eretmochelys imbricata KW - Genetic relationship KW - Population genetics KW - ISEW, Borneo, Sabah KW - Genetic markers KW - DNA KW - Conservation KW - Genetic distance KW - Nodes KW - Evolution KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08443:Population genetics KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q4 27700:Molecular Techniques KW - G 07750:Ecological & Population Genetics KW - N 14845:Miscellaneous UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087242?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Studies+on+the+population+genetics+of+hawksbill+turtles+%28Eretmochelys+imbricata%29+in+Malaysia+using+Dna+microsatellites&rft.au=Joseph%2C+J%3BChan%2C+E-H%3BTan%2C+S+G%3BLiew%2C+H-C&rft.aulast=Joseph&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=200&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Environmental monitoring; Population genetics; Allelles; Nucleotide sequence; Aquatic reptiles; DNA; Genetic diversity; Genotypes; Biopolymorphism; Genetic relationship; Genetic markers; Microsatellites; Conservation; Genetic distance; Nodes; Heterozygosity; Evolution; Eretmochelys imbricata; ISEW, Borneo, Sabah; ISEW, Malaysia, Malaya, Terengganu; ISEW, Malaysia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Energetics during the dispersal of olive ridley sea turtle hatchlings (Lepidochelys olivacea) using the doubly labeled water method AN - 21087231; 11196810 AB - This is the first time that the doubly labeled water (DLW) method has been utilized to determine free living sea turtle hatchling metabolic rates. The mean resting metabolic rate obtained with a closed-circuit respirometer for olive ridley hatchlings (n = 8) was 0.244 (0.1SD) ml O2 g-1 h-1 (2 kJ day-1). The field metabolic rates using the DLW method for hatchlings digging out of their nest (9.88 (3.5SD) kJ day-1), crawling at the sand surface (12.13 (8.7SD) kJ day-1), and swimming (14.53 (4.1SD) kJ day-1), were significantly greater than the mean resting metabolic rate. These values corresponded respectively to aerobic scopes of 5, 6 and 7 fold the resting value. The average body water volume determined by the oxygen isotope dilution was 74% of total hatchling body mass. The rate of water flux for the swimming hatchlings (676 ml kg-1 day-1) was significantly higher than the rates of water flux for the crawling hatchlings (288.5 ml kg-1 day-1) and the digging hatchlings (292 ml kg-1 day-1). The greater water flux for the hatchlings that were swimming was due to drinking seawater (average weight gain = 0.2 g day-1). This study validates the use of the DLW method to estimate water relationships and energetic costs of free living sea turtle hatchlings. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Clusella, T S AU - Paladino, F V AD - Indiana Purdue University at Fort Wayne, Biology Department, 2101 Coliseum Blvd, Fort Wayne, IN USA 46805 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 82 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Olea KW - Juveniles KW - Swimming KW - Isotopes KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Metabolic rate KW - Body water KW - Nests KW - Oxygen isotopes KW - Lepidochelys olivacea KW - Marine environment KW - Respirometers KW - Conservation KW - Dispersal KW - Drinking water KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q1 08326:Physiology, biochemistry, biophysics KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087231?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Energetics+during+the+dispersal+of+olive+ridley+sea+turtle+hatchlings+%28Lepidochelys+olivacea%29+using+the+doubly+labeled+water+method&rft.au=Clusella%2C+T+S%3BPaladino%2C+F+V&rft.aulast=Clusella&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=82&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Oxygen isotopes; Juveniles; Respirometers; Aquatic reptiles; Isotopes; Swimming; Marine environment; Metabolic rate; Conservation; Body water; Dispersal; Drinking water; Nests; Olea; Lepidochelys olivacea ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Description of the Eastern Pacific high-seas longline and coastal gillnet swordfish fisheries of South America, including sea turtle interactions, and management recommendations AN - 21087219; 11196821 AB - Incidental capture and death of sea turtles during industrial fishery operations is now a global concern. A current issue being addressed is the capture and mortality of sea turtles by high-seas driftnet and longline fisheries, which target swordfish in the North Atlantic, the North Pacific and the South Eastern Pacific, but including other billfish, shark, tuna and maji maji in the Central Eastern Pacific. Attention has only recently been drawn upon the coastal gillnet and high seas longline fisheries of the South Eastern Pacific, due to the drastic decline of the Eastern Pacific Leatherback. The effect of these fisheries on the Eastern Pacific leatherback population is unknown. This report describes the pelagic long line and gill net fisheries of the countries that target the South Eastern Pacific swordfish (either as a main or secondary target) and their interactions with sea turtles based on interviews with local fishermen and fishery officials, and offers recommendations on conservation strategies. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Arauz, R AD - Sea Turtle Restoration Project, 1203-1100, Tibas, San Jose COSTA RICA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 96 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine fisheries KW - Marine KW - Thunnus KW - Mortality KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Longlining KW - AN, North Atlantic KW - Tuna fisheries KW - Marine fish KW - ASW, South America KW - IN, North Pacific KW - Fishery management KW - Fisheries KW - Depleted stocks KW - Conservation KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Gillnets KW - Gills KW - Mortality causes KW - O 5080:Legal/Governmental KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087219?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Description+of+the+Eastern+Pacific+high-seas+longline+and+coastal+gillnet+swordfish+fisheries+of+South+America%2C+including+sea+turtle+interactions%2C+and+management+recommendations&rft.au=Arauz%2C+R&rft.aulast=Arauz&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=96&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fish; Marine fisheries; Fishery management; Depleted stocks; Longlining; Aquatic reptiles; Tuna fisheries; Gillnets; Mortality causes; Mortality; Fisheries; Conservation; Gills; Thunnus; Dermochelys coriacea; ASW, South America; IN, North Pacific; AN, North Atlantic; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ecological, behavioral and physical characteristics of epibiotic crabs (Menippe mercenaria and Porcellana sayana) associated with nesting sea turtles (Caretta caretta) in Georgia, USA AN - 21087211; 11196880 AB - Caine (1986), Dodd (1988), Frick et al. (1998), and Frick et al. (2000) report seven species of epibiotic crabs associated with nesting loggerhead turtles, Caretta caretta (L.): Neopanope sayi (Smith), Neopanope texana (Stimpson), Pachygrapsus sp., Panopeus herbstii (Milne-Edwards), Planes cyaneus (Dana) and Planes minutus (L.). To our knowledge the spotted porcelain crab, Porcellana sayana (Leach), and the stone crab, Menippe mercenaria (Say), have not been reported as epibionts of loggerhead turtles. The present investigation reports the occurrence of P. sayana and M. mercenaria as an epibionts of nesting loggerhead turtles in Georgia, USA. Additionally, we present data on the ecological, behavioral and physical characteristics of epizoic P. sayana and M. mercenaria. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Frick, M G AU - Williams, K L AU - Veljacic, D C AD - Caretta Research Project, P.O. Box 9841, Savannah, Georgia USA 31412 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 173 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Physical characteristics KW - Data processing KW - Decapoda KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Caretta caretta KW - Pachygrapsus KW - ASW, USA, Georgia KW - Porcellana sayana KW - Epibionts KW - Nesting KW - Planes minutus KW - Panopeus herbstii KW - Conservation KW - Mercenaria KW - Menippe mercenaria KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Neopanope texana KW - Marine crustaceans KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087211?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Ecological%2C+behavioral+and+physical+characteristics+of+epibiotic+crabs+%28Menippe+mercenaria+and+Porcellana+sayana%29+associated+with+nesting+sea+turtles+%28Caretta+caretta%29+in+Georgia%2C+USA&rft.au=Frick%2C+M+G%3BWilliams%2C+K+L%3BVeljacic%2C+D+C&rft.aulast=Frick&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=173&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Epibionts; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Marine crustaceans; Physical characteristics; Data processing; Conservation; Porcellana sayana; Decapoda; Planes minutus; Panopeus herbstii; Caretta caretta; Mercenaria; Menippe mercenaria; Neopanope texana; Pachygrapsus; ASW, USA, Georgia; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Presence, nesting and conservation of Lepidochelys olivacea in the Gulf of Guinea AN - 21087183; 11196878 AB - The establishment of field projects on sea turtles in the countries of the Gulf of Guinea within a vast programme of regional coordination established by the CMS and the IUCN-France allows us to describe the status of Lepidochelys olivacea in this area. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Fretey, J AU - Formia, A AU - Tomas, J AU - Dontaine, J-F AU - Billes, A AU - Angoni, H AD - School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3TL, UK, formiaa@cardiff.ac.uk A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 172 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Lepidochelys olivacea KW - Guinea KW - Nesting KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087183?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Presence%2C+nesting+and+conservation+of+Lepidochelys+olivacea+in+the+Gulf+of+Guinea&rft.au=Fretey%2C+J%3BFormia%2C+A%3BTomas%2C+J%3BDontaine%2C+J-F%3BBilles%2C+A%3BAngoni%2C+H&rft.aulast=Fretey&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=172&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Conservation; Lepidochelys olivacea; Guinea ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Assessment of commercial fishing activity on Sea turtle Strandings in Georgia, USA, 1999-2000 AN - 21087155; 11196865 AB - Sea turtle strandings have been periodically monitored on Georgia's barrier island beaches since 1964. Comprehensive statewide monitoring of strandings was first established in 1989. Strandings are used as an index of sea turtle mortality associated with commercial fisheries. Sea turtle mortality rates are affected by turtle abundance, fishing effort, fishing gear (nets and TEDs), and law enforcement activity. Environmental variables including wind direction, near-shore ocean currents, water temperature, and scavenger abundance affect the number of carcasses that strand. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Dodd, M G AU - Mackinnon, AH AD - Georgia Department of Natural Resources A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 155 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Environmental monitoring KW - Mortality KW - Abundance KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Stock assessment KW - Water temperature KW - Environmental factors KW - Nets KW - Fishing KW - Commercial fishing KW - ASW, USA, Georgia KW - Carcasses KW - Oceans KW - Barrier islands KW - Fishing effort KW - Wind KW - Mortality causes KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087155?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Assessment+of+commercial+fishing+activity+on+Sea+turtle+Strandings+in+Georgia%2C+USA%2C+1999-2000&rft.au=Dodd%2C+M+G%3BMackinnon%2C+AH&rft.aulast=Dodd&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=155&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Environmental monitoring; Commercial fishing; Carcasses; Stock assessment; Aquatic reptiles; Fishing effort; Barrier islands; Environmental factors; Mortality causes; Mortality; Fishing; Oceans; Abundance; Water temperature; Wind; Nets; ASW, USA, Georgia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - What do they think? local guides attitudes toward Guiding, ecotourism, and sea turtle conservation in Tortuguero, Costa Rica AN - 21087126; 11196854 AB - This study evaluates the attitudes of local guides toward ecotourism, sea turtles, and their jobs as guides in Tortuguero, Costa Rica. Guiding is often identified as a local benefit of ecotourism, thus the opinions of these guides are valuable in assessing such claims. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Peskin-Colon, J AD - University of Florida, Department of Geography, 3141 Turlington Hall, Gainesville, FL USA 32611 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 141 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Tourism KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Identification KW - ASW, Costa Rica, Tortuguero KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q1 08321:General KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087126?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=What+do+they+think%3F+local+guides+attitudes+toward+Guiding%2C+ecotourism%2C+and+sea+turtle+conservation+in+Tortuguero%2C+Costa+Rica&rft.au=Peskin-Colon%2C+J&rft.aulast=Peskin-Colon&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=141&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Tourism; Aquatic reptiles; Identification; Conservation; ASW, Costa Rica, Tortuguero ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Volunteering for nature: evaluating experiences of Volunteers with the Caribbean Conservation Corporation in Tortuguero, Costa Rica AN - 21087100; 11196845 AB - Volunteers play a critical role in conservation, and marine turtle conservation benefits from the willingness of concerned and committed individuals to donate time and/or money to the cause. In an age of government downsizing, the importance of volunteers to conservation programs will continue. Since 1996, the Caribbean Conservation Corporation (CCC) has been surveying research assistants and participant researchers volunteering at the John Phipps Biological Research Station in Tortuguero, Costa Rica. The purpose of the survey is to monitor satisfaction with, and make any necessary changes to, the program, and to provide volunteers with an opportunity to comment on their experiences. In 1998, the CCC agreed to share this data with researchers at the University of Western Ontario, in London, Ontario, Canada, who are interested in volunteer characteristics and motives, as well as their experiences in the program. Survey results from 1996-1998 (n=138) have been analyzed. While some results are quite specific to the CCC's work in Tortuguero, most are more general and may be useful to other organizations operating volunteer programs. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Campbell, L M AU - Evans, D AD - Dept. of Geography, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario CANADA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 130 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Canada, Ontario KW - Age KW - ASW, Caribbean Sea KW - Data processing KW - Surveying KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - ASW, Costa Rica, Tortuguero KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q1 08424:Age and growth KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087100?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Volunteering+for+nature%3A+evaluating+experiences+of+Volunteers+with+the+Caribbean+Conservation+Corporation+in+Tortuguero%2C+Costa+Rica&rft.au=Campbell%2C+L+M%3BEvans%2C+D&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=130&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Surveying; Aquatic reptiles; Age; Data processing; Conservation; Canada, Ontario; ASW, Caribbean Sea; ASW, Costa Rica, Tortuguero ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Turtle camp Guajira 2000: An activity to help sea turtles AN - 21087074; 11196833 AB - The group 'Tortugueros del Golfo de Venezuela (TGV)', has been working on research and education activities related with sea turtles in the Gulf of Venezuela for three years. This region is the most important feeding ground for different species along the Venezuelan coast. Also the species are subject to and increased exploitation process. TGV organized a turtle camp from August 15 to 25, 2000 in Porshoure, Parashiou and Castilletes villages in La Guajira, north of Maracaibo and close to the Colombian border. This camp was named 'Turtle Camp Guajira 2000'. This camp was directed to Biology students from University of Zulia and Graphic Communication Students at Institute Tecnol6gico Talavera. The main objective of this activity was to develop daily activides with the animals, educational activities with the fisherman and people from the villages as well as environmental education conferences for the children and the military authorities in the area, the Guardia Nacional Venezolana and Policia Nacional de Colombia. During these ten days, we measured 34 turtle shells or carapaces, 25 from the species Chelonia mydas, 5 of Eretmochelys imbricata, 3 of Caretta caretta and one (1) from the species Dermochelys coriacea. We also marked and reintroduced a female green turtle (C. mydas) that was going to be sacrificed to sell its flesh. This camp helped to build friendships relations with the indigenous people, the authorities and researchers from the group, that will help to establish and define future activities for the conservation of all sea turtles species of this area. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Barrios-Garrido, H AU - Leon, T AU - Briceno, H AU - Fernandez, R AU - Diaz, P AU - Valeris, C AU - Mendez, J AU - Fajardo, E AU - Barroeta, ME AU - Lisett, L AU - Zambrano, H AU - Fajardo, JA AU - Huerta, S AU - Salas, L AD - Laboratorio de Piscicultura de La Universidad del Zulia, Urb. Villa Venecia. Calle 40B #15A-41. Qta. Riomar., Maracaibo., Zulia. VENEZUELA 4011 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 110 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Feeding KW - ASW, Colombia KW - Mydas KW - Conferences KW - Cyclic AMP KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Nursery grounds KW - Communication KW - Caretta caretta KW - Children KW - Eretmochelys imbricata KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Conservation KW - Shells KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - ASW, Venezuela, Zulia KW - ASW, Colombia, La Guajira KW - ASW, Costa Rica, Tortuguero KW - Coasts KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08425:Nutrition and feeding habits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087074?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Turtle+camp+Guajira+2000%3A+An+activity+to+help+sea+turtles&rft.au=Barrios-Garrido%2C+H%3BLeon%2C+T%3BBriceno%2C+H%3BFernandez%2C+R%3BDiaz%2C+P%3BValeris%2C+C%3BMendez%2C+J%3BFajardo%2C+E%3BBarroeta%2C+ME%3BLisett%2C+L%3BZambrano%2C+H%3BFajardo%2C+JA%3BHuerta%2C+S%3BSalas%2C+L&rft.aulast=Barrios-Garrido&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=110&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Conferences; Nursery grounds; Aquatic reptiles; Feeding; Cyclic AMP; Communication; Conservation; Shells; Children; Coasts; Mydas; Chelonia mydas; Caretta caretta; Dermochelys coriacea; Eretmochelys imbricata; ASW, Colombia; ASW, Venezuela, Zulia; ASW, Costa Rica, Tortuguero; ASW, Colombia, La Guajira ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Teds in Central America, an Evaluation Of Public Law 101-162 AN - 21087042; 11196822 AB - Public Law 101-162 Section 609, provides that The importation of shrimp or products from shrimp which have been harvested with commercial fishing technology which may affect adversely such species of sea turtles shall be prohibited unless the President certifies to the US Congress by 1 May of each year, that any nation which intends to export shrimp to the USA conforms with certain conditions. An evaluation of shrimp/prawn fishing and sea turtle conservation programs in each exporting country is carried out by the US Department of State in conjunction with the National Marine Fisheries Service (US Department of Commerce), and with few exceptions certification requires that shrimpers from other nations use Trawling Efficiency Devices (also known as Turtle Excluder Devices or TEDs). However, does the certification process carried out by the US government really encourage better sea turtle conservation programs in the certified nations? Do those nations certified by the US government routinely have better sea turtle conservation programs than those that do not? A visit was carried out to each Central American nation in late 1999 to answer these questions, and follow up was given into the 2000 certification process. Fishery, environmental and military officers of each country were interviewed, as well as fishery industry representatives and crew members. Personal informal inspections were performed when allowed during dock visits, and information was gathered on turtle strandings. US Embassy officers responsible for the certification process were also interviewed. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Arauz, R AD - Sea Turtle Restoration Project, 1203-1100, Tibas, San Jose COSTA RICA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 96 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine fisheries KW - Marine KW - Trawling KW - Decapoda KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Fishermen KW - Port installations KW - Importation KW - ASW, Central America KW - Fishing KW - Commercial fishing KW - USA KW - Fisheries KW - Shrimp fisheries KW - Conservation KW - Certification KW - Marine crustaceans KW - O 5080:Legal/Governmental KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08601:General KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21087042?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Teds+in+Central+America%2C+an+Evaluation+Of+Public+Law+101-162&rft.au=Arauz%2C+R&rft.aulast=Arauz&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=96&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fisheries; Commercial fishing; Trawling; Fishermen; Shrimp fisheries; Aquatic reptiles; Port installations; Certification; Marine crustaceans; Fishing; Fisheries; Conservation; Importation; Decapoda; USA; ASW, Central America; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Relationship between shape of Tsd pattern and demographics of sea turtle nesting populations AN - 21083652; 11196789 AB - Temperature dependent sexual differentiation (TSD) exists in all marine turtles as well as many non-marine turtle species. This phenomenon is characterized by having a biased production of one sex as a result of certain incubation temperatures during development. For sea turtles, cooler incubation of eggs results in more males, warmer incubation results in more females, and the temperature which produces equals numbers of each sex is termed the pivotal temperature (Mrosovsky and Pieau 1991). JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Godfrey, M H AU - Girondot, M AD - Universite Paris XI, Laboratoire d'Ecologie, Systematique et Evolution, Baatiment 362, 91405 Orsay, FRANCE; Reserve Naturelle de l'Amana, 97319 Awala-Yalimapo, FRENCH GUIANA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 60 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Demography KW - Temperature effects KW - Nesting KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Sex differentiation KW - Eggs KW - Sex KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21083652?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Relationship+between+shape+of+Tsd+pattern+and+demographics+of+sea+turtle+nesting+populations&rft.au=Godfrey%2C+M+H%3BGirondot%2C+M&rft.aulast=Godfrey&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=60&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Demography; Conservation; Sex differentiation; Eggs; Sex ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Distance Learning: The sea turtle education migration AN - 21083632; 11196758 AB - Distance Learning is the use of technology to bridge physical distance between an educator and students to present education materials. This can be accomplished through a variety of different media including audio, video, teleconferencing, Internet websites, and satellite broadcasts. Mote Marine Laboratory (MML) combines many of these media sources to educate students all over the world using videoconferencing technology. A system using high-speed (ISDN) telephone lines, real time video and audio, computer hardware, and video conferencing software provides a live two-way interactive classroom. Currently MML has developed State and National Science Standards and National Technology Standards based programs in subject areas such as sea turtles, sharks, coastal ecology, and manatees. A U. S. Department of Education grant provides the funds to reach a focus group encompassing 10 different school districts, 25 schools, 90 teachers/technical facilitators, and over 1400 students throughout Florida, USA. Independent of this grant, classes have also been brought to other states including California, Michigan, New York, Ohio, and Texas. International videoconferences have been done with the United Kingdom, Switzerland, and India. This technology gives MML the opportunity to provide students with experiences that they might not get in their local community. It also allows MML to raise awareness on a national and international level about endangered species such as sea turtles with a far broader reach than traditional campus-based programs. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Jacks, A R AU - Mauntler, M P AD - Mote Marine Laboratory, 1600 Ken Thompson Parkway, Sarasota, FL USA 34236 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 19 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Telephone systems KW - Migration KW - Switzerland KW - Marine fish KW - ASW, USA, Texas KW - Computer programs KW - software KW - ISW, India KW - INE, USA, California KW - Marine KW - ASW, USA, Florida KW - Learning KW - Computers KW - Rare species KW - Satellites KW - Education establishments KW - ANW, USA, New York KW - Education KW - Migrations KW - Endangered species KW - Conservation KW - USA, Ohio KW - Aquatic mammals KW - Internet KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08421:Migrations and rhythms KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21083632?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Distance+Learning%3A+The+sea+turtle+education+migration&rft.au=Jacks%2C+A+R%3BMauntler%2C+M+P&rft.aulast=Jacks&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=19&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fish; Education; Aquatic reptiles; Migrations; Telephone systems; Rare species; Aquatic mammals; Education establishments; Computer programs; software; Learning; Computers; Conservation; Endangered species; Satellites; Migration; Internet; ASW, USA, Texas; ASW, USA, Florida; ANW, USA, New York; ISW, India; INE, USA, California; USA, Ohio; Switzerland; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Leatherback turtle dermochelys coriacea nesting along the caribbean coast of costa rica AN - 21083607; 11196753 AB - Leatherback turtles have been studied intermittently along the Caribbean coast of Costa Rica since 1957 but continuous monitoring was not initiated until the 1990's. Leatherback nesting occurs along the entire coast and also on the Caribbean coasts of Colombia, Panama, Nicaragua and Honduras. Tagging studies have shown that movements of females between nesting beaches occur between nesting seasons (throughout the Honduras-Colombia range) and within the same nesting season (Costa Rica-Panama). Most monitoring and tagging studies in Caribbean Costa Rica have been conducted within three protected areas: Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge, Pacuare Nature Reserve and Tortuguero National Park. We estimate that 70% of leatherback nests deposited along the Caribbean coast of Costa Rica are laid within these areas. Using number of nests deposited on monitored beaches (for years 1995-2000) as an index of total nests along the entire coast we estimate that between 2658-5191 leatherback nests are deposited yearly in Caribbean Costa Rica corresponding to 505-987 females/year. Comparison with other populations shows that the nesting aggregation of Caribbean Costa Rica is the fourth largest leatherback nesting population worldwide. The number of nests/year shows an average decline of 2.0% per year over the study period. Killing of nesting females in northern Panama, egg poaching (probably approaching 100% outside protected areas), loss of habitat due to erosion and debris accumulation, and offshore oil exploration are the main challenges facing the nesting population. Priorities for leatherback conservation along the Caribbean coast of Costa Rica include: further monitoring to determine long-term trend in leatherback nesting, development of regional conservation initiatives, improved inter-organizational coordination and increased community participation. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Troeng, S AU - Chacon, D AU - Dick, B AD - Caribbean Conservation Corporation, Apdo. Postal 246-2050, San Pedro, San Jose Costa Rica A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 13 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Costa Rica, Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge KW - ASW, Colombia KW - ASW, Costa Rica, Tortuguero Natl. Park KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Nests KW - Oil KW - ASW, Caribbean Sea KW - Nesting KW - Exploration KW - Nature reserves KW - ASW, Honduras KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Tagging KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Coasts KW - Panama KW - Environmental monitoring KW - Beaches KW - Coastal erosion KW - Refuges KW - Wildlife KW - Habitat KW - Environmental protection KW - ASW, Nicaragua KW - Nature conservation KW - Conservation KW - Q1 08421:Migrations and rhythms KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21083607?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Leatherback+turtle+dermochelys+coriacea+nesting+along+the+caribbean+coast+of+costa+rica&rft.au=Troeng%2C+S%3BChacon%2C+D%3BDick%2C+B&rft.aulast=Troeng&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=13&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Environmental monitoring; Refuges; Coastal erosion; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Nature conservation; Tagging; Reproductive behaviour; Environmental protection; Oil; Beaches; Wildlife; Conservation; Nature reserves; Exploration; Habitat; Nests; Coasts; Dermochelys coriacea; Panama; Costa Rica, Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge; ASW, Costa Rica, Tortuguero Natl. Park; ASW, Colombia; ASW, Caribbean Sea; ASW, Nicaragua; ASW, Honduras ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sex ratios of green turtle hatchlings (chelonia mydas) of Sarawak turtle Islands, Sarawak, Malaysia AN - 21082774; 11196987 AB - A study on sex ratios of green turtle hatchlings incubated under different incubation conditions in Sarawak Turtle Islands was conducted from April 1999 to April 2000. The results indicate that seasonal changes in the sex ratios of the hatchlings occur, with more males being produced during the wetter and cooler monsoon season (April to September). During the dry season, in situ nests produced 60.8%, 59.9% and 51.3% female hatchlings in Pulau Talang Talang Kecil, Pulau Talang Talang Besar and Pulau Satang Besar respectively. The results also indicated that sex ratio of hatchlings incubated in the beach hatcheries were biased towards females compared to in situ nests (86% in Pulau Talang Talang Kecil, 80% in Pulau Talang Talang Besar and 96% in Pulau Satang Besar). Estimates of overall natural sex ratio and pivotal temperatures were also determined in the study. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - San, C S AU - Liew, H C AU - Chan, E H AD - Sarawak Forest Department, Sarawak, Malaysia A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 309 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Temperature effects KW - Marine KW - Juveniles KW - Beaches KW - Sex ratio KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - ISEW, Malaysia KW - Nests KW - Hatcheries KW - Islands KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Ocean-atmosphere system KW - Conservation KW - Dry season KW - ISEW, Borneo, Sarawak KW - Seasonal variations KW - Monsoons KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q3 08581:Aquaculture: General KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - O 5060:Aquaculture KW - Q1 08324:Reproduction and development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21082774?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Sex+ratios+of+green+turtle+hatchlings+%28chelonia+mydas%29+of+Sarawak+turtle+Islands%2C+Sarawak%2C+Malaysia&rft.au=San%2C+C+S%3BLiew%2C+H+C%3BChan%2C+E+H&rft.aulast=San&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=309&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hatcheries; Juveniles; Sex ratio; Aquatic reptiles; Ocean-atmosphere system; Dry season; Seasonal variations; Monsoons; Temperature effects; Beaches; Islands; Conservation; Nests; Chelonia mydas; ISEW, Malaysia; ISEW, Borneo, Sarawak; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The use of hot pepper extract to control mammalian predators- A preliminary study AN - 21082747; 11196981 AB - Since 1976, cages have routinely been used in Boca Raton to protect sea turtle nests from mammalian predators. In 1997, this practice was discontinued when a 1996 study demonstrated that the cages actually attracted predators. Since this time, cages were randomly utilized on less than 1/3 of the Loggerhead nests giving the predators time to apparently relearn how to locate in situ sea turtle nests. As successful attacks by predators increased during the 2000 nesting season, alternative deterrents were sought. Infertile turtle eggs from nests excavated 72 hours after the first emergence were injected with extract of habenero pepper from a commercially available product (approximately 3 ml per egg) and these "egg bombs" were placed in pseudo-nests in areas of high predator traffic on the beach. Additionally, chicken eggs were injected with the hot sauce and placed in areas of high predator activity. Following the placement of these "egg bombs", sea turtle nests in the area were sprinkled around the nest site with a 1:100 dilution of hot pepper extract to hopefully deter predators exposed to the "egg bombs" by the smell of the hot sauce. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Rusenko, K AU - de Maye, E AU - Mack, A C AU - Harder, H AD - Gumbo Limbo Nature Center A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 300 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ASW, USA, Florida, Boca Raton KW - Beaches KW - Attracting techniques KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Predators KW - Nests KW - Eggs KW - Cages KW - Traffic KW - Deterrents KW - Nesting KW - Conservation KW - Sauces KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q3 08581:Aquaculture: General KW - Q1 08581:General KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21082747?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=The+use+of+hot+pepper+extract+to+control+mammalian+predators-+A+preliminary+study&rft.au=Rusenko%2C+K%3Bde+Maye%2C+E%3BMack%2C+A+C%3BHarder%2C+H&rft.aulast=Rusenko&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=300&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Attracting techniques; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Cages; Beaches; Deterrents; Conservation; Sauces; Predators; Eggs; Nests; Traffic; ASW, USA, Florida, Boca Raton ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sand dune restoration on a loggerhead nesting beach in Greece AN - 21082732; 11196973 AB - The coastline of the Evrotas Delta and the nearby beaches comprise a significant nesting rookery in Greece for the Loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta), hosting an average of 200 nests annually. The area of the Evrotas Delta is also an important stopover site for thousands of migrating birds having flown over the Sahara desert and the Mediterranean without resting or feeding. The sand dune system that once extended between the beach and the low-lying wetlands are now greatly reduced in area due to agricultural conversion, and degraded by numerous damaging activities. Main problems are sand extraction, vehicle use on the dunes and illegal use of public land. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Rebetz, J AU - Teneketzis, K AU - Margaritoulis, D AD - Archelon - Sea Turtle Protection Society of Greece, Solomou 57, GR-10432 ATHENS, Greece A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 289 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Feeding KW - Beaches KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Caretta caretta KW - Nests KW - MED, Greece KW - Coastal zone KW - Sand KW - Habitat improvement KW - Deserts KW - Nesting KW - Dunes KW - Africa, Sahara Desert KW - Conservation KW - Wetlands KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21082732?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Sand+dune+restoration+on+a+loggerhead+nesting+beach+in+Greece&rft.au=Rebetz%2C+J%3BTeneketzis%2C+K%3BMargaritoulis%2C+D&rft.aulast=Rebetz&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=289&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Beaches; Coastal zone; Deserts; Habitat improvement; Nesting; Dunes; Aquatic reptiles; Wetlands; Reproductive behaviour; Feeding; Sand; Conservation; Nests; Caretta caretta; MED, Greece; Africa, Sahara Desert ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Satellite telemetry green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) nesting in lechugillas, Veracruz-Mexico AN - 21082709; 11196965 AB - Satellite transmitters were attached to green turtles (Chelonia mydas), at Campamento Tortuguero in Lechuguillas, Veracruz-Mexico. Tagging was done between August 20 and September 20, 2000. Two adult female turtles were captured following the deposition of their egg clutches and transported to the base camp to be fitted with the radio transmitter. Telonics model ST-18 transmitters, programmed with a duty cycle of 6 hour transmission period followed by an 18 hour passive cycle were attached to the second central scutes of two sexually mature female turtles. The turtles' movements have been monitored by collecting longitude and latitude data using The Service ARGOS Satellite System. All data points have been interpreted and plotted using ArcView 3.2 GIS mapping software. Both turtles traveled form their nesting ground in Mexico to feeding grounds off the coast of Florida, in an area called Tortugas Bank. Zyanya traveled approximately 984 km in a southeastern curve, at an average speed of 0.631 km/hr. Roberta traveled at a pace of 0.362 km/hr for a total estimated distance of 1430 km. The tracking will be continued for a period of up to one year, dependent on equipment performance and battery life. The GIS plots will be analyzed to determine migration routes, swim speeds and habitat utilization by the two tagged turtles. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Pintos, G T AU - Gamboa, PRB AU - Kinzel, M R AD - Oceanic Resource Foundation, Altamirano #465, Cp. 91910, Veracruz, Ver.-Mexico A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 275 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ASW, USA, Florida KW - Feeding KW - Data processing KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Nursery grounds KW - Satellites KW - Migration KW - Tracking KW - Computer programs KW - Satellite sensing KW - Mexico KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Nesting KW - Telemetry KW - Migrations KW - Habitat utilization KW - Geographic information systems KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Tagging KW - ASW, Costa Rica, Tortuguero KW - Coasts KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08421:Migrations and rhythms KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21082709?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Satellite+telemetry+green+sea+turtles+%28Chelonia+mydas%29+nesting+in+lechugillas%2C+Veracruz-Mexico&rft.au=Pintos%2C+G+T%3BGamboa%2C+PRB%3BKinzel%2C+M+R&rft.aulast=Pintos&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=275&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Satellite sensing; Telemetry; Nesting; Nursery grounds; Aquatic reptiles; Migrations; Tagging; Reproductive behaviour; Tracking; Computer programs; Feeding; Data processing; Habitat utilization; Geographic information systems; Migration; Satellites; Coasts; Chelonia mydas; ASW, USA, Florida; Mexico; ASW, Costa Rica, Tortuguero ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Interesting movements and habitat utilization of loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) in Virginia, U.S.A AN - 21082689; 11196932 AB - Virginia, is one of the northernmost nesting area regularly utilized by loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) on the East Coast of the United States. While it is rare for female loggerheads to nest north of Cape Hatteras, North Carolina, Virginia typically records between two and ten nests annually. Virginia's nesting season begins in late May, continuing through mid to late August (BBNWR, 1993). These nests have been historically documented on the southern shoreline of Virginia, within Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge (BBNWR), False Cape State Park (FCSP) and adjacent beaches near Sandbridge, and Virginia Beach. Adult female loggerheads have been observed to utilize the Chesapeake Bay as an internesting or foraging habitat, and compose approximately five percent of the turtle population within the Bay (Musick and Limpus, 1997). JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Mansfield, K L AU - Musick, JA AU - Bartol, S M AD - Virginia Institute of Marine Science, PO Box 1346, VIMS, Fisheries Department, Gloucester Point, VA USA 23062 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 234 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ANW, USA, North Carolina KW - Beaches KW - Refuges KW - ANW, USA, Virginia, Virginia Beach KW - Wildlife KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Caretta caretta KW - ASW, USA, Mississippi, Back Bay KW - ANW, USA, Virginia, False Cape KW - Habitat KW - ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay KW - Nests KW - ANW, USA, Virginia KW - ANW, USA, North Carolina, Cape Hatteras KW - Foraging behaviour KW - Coastal zone KW - Breeding sites KW - Nesting KW - Parks KW - Conservation KW - Habitat utilization KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21082689?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Interesting+movements+and+habitat+utilization+of+loggerhead+sea+turtles+%28Caretta+caretta%29+in+Virginia%2C+U.S.A&rft.au=Mansfield%2C+K+L%3BMusick%2C+JA%3BBartol%2C+S+M&rft.aulast=Mansfield&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=234&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Foraging behaviour; Coastal zone; Refuges; Breeding sites; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Habitat; Beaches; Wildlife; Parks; Conservation; Habitat utilization; Nests; Caretta caretta; ANW, USA, North Carolina, Cape Hatteras; ANW, USA, North Carolina; ANW, USA, Virginia, Virginia Beach; ASW, USA, Mississippi, Back Bay; ANW, USA, Virginia, False Cape; ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay; ANW, USA, Virginia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Illegal trade and use of marine turtles in uruguay AN - 21082664; 11196924 AB - There are many types and levels of sea turtle utilization and commercialization. Sea turtle items for sale include whole turtles, meat, eggs, leather, shell products (e.g., jewelry), mounted parts, extracted products (e.g., lotions, soaps, oils) and prepared food (e.g., turtle soup). The consumers' reason for purchase include: ceremony/festivity, decoration (restaurant/ bar), food, home use, religious belief, resale and medicinal use. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Lopez, M AU - Fallabrino, A AU - Estrades, A AU - Hernandez, M AU - Caraccio, N AU - Lezama, C AU - Laporta, M AU - Calvo, V AU - Quiricci, V AU - Bauza, A AD - Proyecto Karumbe, Tortugas Marinas del Uruguay, karumbe@bigfoot.com A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 225 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Lotions KW - Trade KW - Food KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Oils KW - ASW, Uruguay KW - Eggs KW - Meat KW - Soups KW - Marketing KW - Conservation KW - Consumers KW - Shells KW - Soaps KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08321:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21082664?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Illegal+trade+and+use+of+marine+turtles+in+uruguay&rft.au=Lopez%2C+M%3BFallabrino%2C+A%3BEstrades%2C+A%3BHernandez%2C+M%3BCaraccio%2C+N%3BLezama%2C+C%3BLaporta%2C+M%3BCalvo%2C+V%3BQuiricci%2C+V%3BBauza%2C+A&rft.aulast=Lopez&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=225&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Trade; Aquatic reptiles; Marketing; Consumers; Soaps; Meat; Lotions; Soups; Food; Oils; Conservation; Shells; Eggs; ASW, Uruguay ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Temperature determined pattern of loggerhead hatchling emergences in Fethiye beach, Turkey AN - 21082641; 11196908 AB - The sand temperatures were examined in relation to the remergence of loggerhead hatchlings at Fethiye beach, Turkey. Data are presented on the duration of the period over which nests hatched and the preferred time of emergence in reletion to sand temperature profile. Emergence took place for 6 nights (2-9) from 21 pm to 6 am in the morning. Majority of hatchlings emerged between 22 pm and 3 am. Sand temperatures above the clutch at 10, 20 and 30 cm depts were recorded using electronic temperature recorders. In general, decreases in the sand temperatures, during the night, above the clutch were the stimulative factor for emergence of hatchlings. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Kaska, A AU - Ilgaz, C AU - Baskale, E AU - Kaska, Y AU - Baran, I AD - Pamukkale University, Paraukkale Universitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakaltesi, Biyoloji Boe, Kinikli, Denizli Turkey 20100 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 205 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Temperature effects KW - MED, Turkey KW - Juveniles KW - Beaches KW - Data processing KW - Body temperature KW - MED, Turkey, Mugla, Fethiye KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Water temperature KW - Nests KW - Sand KW - Clutch KW - Conservation KW - Temperature profiles KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08325:Genetics and evolution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21082641?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Temperature+determined+pattern+of+loggerhead+hatchling+emergences+in+Fethiye+beach%2C+Turkey&rft.au=Kaska%2C+A%3BIlgaz%2C+C%3BBaskale%2C+E%3BKaska%2C+Y%3BBaran%2C+I&rft.aulast=Kaska&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=205&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Juveniles; Beaches; Clutch; Aquatic reptiles; Water temperature; Temperature profiles; Data processing; Body temperature; Sand; Conservation; Nests; MED, Turkey; MED, Turkey, Mugla, Fethiye ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Causes of sea turtle mortality in the province of bocas del toro, Panama AN - 21082596; 11196870 AB - On the Caribbean side of Panama many diverse habitats exist for the nesting, funding and migration of sea turtles, including pelagic and costal waters, coral reefs, seaweed beds, lagoons, areas of mangrove growth, estuaries and sand beaches. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Espinosa, C O AU - Lahanas, P AU - Ceballos, L AD - Institute for Tropical Ecology and Conservation. PO. Box 140564, Gainesville, FL 32614-0564 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 162 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Panama KW - Mortality KW - Financing KW - Estuaries KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Habitat KW - Migration KW - ASW, Panama, Bocas del Toro KW - Growth KW - ASW, Caribbean Sea KW - Sand KW - Nesting KW - Coral reefs KW - Migrations KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Seaweeds KW - Mangroves KW - Mortality causes KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21082596?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Causes+of+sea+turtle+mortality+in+the+province+of+bocas+del+toro%2C+Panama&rft.au=Espinosa%2C+C+O%3BLahanas%2C+P%3BCeballos%2C+L&rft.aulast=Espinosa&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=162&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Growth; Financing; Coral reefs; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Migrations; Reproductive behaviour; Seaweeds; Mortality causes; Mortality; Sand; Estuaries; Conservation; Habitat; Migration; Mangroves; Panama; ASW, Panama, Bocas del Toro; ASW, Caribbean Sea ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Prey detection by leatherback hatchlings AN - 21082567; 11196855 AB - Each species occupies a unique niche, defined by particular biotic and abiotic variables present in its community (Brown, 1995). Defining all niche features is a daunting task, so biologists typically focus on specifics such as what an organism eats and the behavior involved in searching for food. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Constantino, MA AU - Salmon, M AD - Department of Biological Sciences, 777 Glades Road, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 142 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Juveniles KW - Food organisms KW - Food KW - Niches KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Prey KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21082567?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Prey+detection+by+leatherback+hatchlings&rft.au=Constantino%2C+MA%3BSalmon%2C+M&rft.aulast=Constantino&rft.aufirst=MA&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=142&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Food organisms; Juveniles; Niches; Aquatic reptiles; Food; Conservation; Prey; Dermochelys coriacea ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Update on the status of marine turtles in the Guadeloupean Archipelago (French West Indies) AN - 21082547; 11196849 AB - In the 1980s, marine turtles were exploited to a greater extent at Guadeloupe than anywhere in the Lesser Antilles, with the possible exception of Martinique (1). At that time, nesting levels were described as low and the marine turtle population levels were showing a definite decline in the Guadeloupean Archipelago (1). Despite major changes, such as the complete protection of all marine turtles species since 1991 in Guadeloupe, no review of their status had been conducted. Therefore the most-often cited reference for the status of sea turtles in the region (2) has been and remains Meylan's study of 1983, which was based on an inquest conducted during one month outside the nesting season (December) in 1978 (1). JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Chevalier, J AU - Emmanuel, B AU - Sylvain, B AU - Jean, B AU - Jean-Marie, C AU - Philippe, D AU - Maguy, D AU - Fortune, G AU - David, G AU - Andre, L AU - Gilles, L AU - Anthony, L AU - Olivier, L AU - Claudie, P-B AD - Office National de la Chasse et de la Faune Sauvage / DIREN de la Guadeloupe / AEVA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 135 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Archipelagoes KW - ASW, Lesser Antilles KW - Reviews KW - Nesting KW - Nature conservation KW - Conservation KW - ASW, Lesser Antilles, Guadeloupe KW - ASW, West Indies KW - Population levels KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - ASW, Lesser Antilles, Martinique KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21082547?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Update+on+the+status+of+marine+turtles+in+the+Guadeloupean+Archipelago+%28French+West+Indies%29&rft.au=Chevalier%2C+J%3BEmmanuel%2C+B%3BSylvain%2C+B%3BJean%2C+B%3BJean-Marie%2C+C%3BPhilippe%2C+D%3BMaguy%2C+D%3BFortune%2C+G%3BDavid%2C+G%3BAndre%2C+L%3BGilles%2C+L%3BAnthony%2C+L%3BOlivier%2C+L%3BClaudie%2C+P-B&rft.aulast=Chevalier&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=135&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Nature conservation; Archipelagoes; Reproductive behaviour; Reviews; Conservation; Population levels; ASW, Lesser Antilles; ASW, West Indies; ASW, Lesser Antilles, Guadeloupe; ASW, Lesser Antilles, Martinique ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Death evidence of sea turtles by analysis of osseous remains founded at the Talpichichi Cove, Cabo Corrientes, Jalisco, Mexico AN - 21082524; 11196847 AB - Talpichichi Cove is located on the coastal zone of the Pacific Ocean, in the Cabo Corrientes Municipality in Jalisco's northwest, Mexico (20 degree 14' N, 105 degree 54' W). Has a length of 800 m. In the nearby region, it is known the intense predative activity on the sea turtle. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Castellanos, R AD - Biological and Environmental Sciences Division, University of Guadalajara, Mexico A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 132 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Coastal zone KW - Oceans KW - ISE, Mexico, Jalisco KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - ISE, Mexico, Jalisco, Cabo Corrientes KW - Coastal zone management KW - Q1 08483:Species interactions: general KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21082524?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Death+evidence+of+sea+turtles+by+analysis+of+osseous+remains+founded+at+the+Talpichichi+Cove%2C+Cabo+Corrientes%2C+Jalisco%2C+Mexico&rft.au=Castellanos%2C+R&rft.aulast=Castellanos&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=132&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aquatic reptiles; Coastal zone management; Coastal zone; Oceans; Conservation; ISE, Mexico, Jalisco; ISE, Mexico, Jalisco, Cabo Corrientes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Status of green turtles nesting on ascension: Looking to the future AN - 21082502; 11196842 AB - Since its discovery in 1501 Ascension has been famous for the green turtles (Chelonia mydas) which nest upon its beaches. These turtles provided the fresh meat for passing ships. Turtles were also taken back to the UK for the King and some for the Lords of the Admiralty who found turtle soup a great delicacy. The turtles were kept alive onboard the ship for the journey home, given no food and only had the occasional bucket of water thrown over them. Sometimes few survived the journey but it seems that the majority did. In 1822 over 1500 turtles were harvested but by the 1860's the population had been affected and less than a few hundred were harvested each year. By the 1920's the trade in turtles had virtually stopped, although a few were still caught for Island residents. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Broderick, A C AU - Frauenstein, R AU - Glen, F AU - Godley, B J AU - Hays, G C AD - Marine Turtle Research Group, School of Biological Sciences, Singleton Park, University of Wales Swansea, SA2 8PP, UK A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 126 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Meat KW - Beaches KW - Islands KW - Soups KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Food KW - Nesting KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Nests KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21082502?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Status+of+green+turtles+nesting+on+ascension%3A+Looking+to+the+future&rft.au=Broderick%2C+A+C%3BFrauenstein%2C+R%3BGlen%2C+F%3BGodley%2C+B+J%3BHays%2C+G+C&rft.aulast=Broderick&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=126&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Meat; Beaches; Islands; Soups; Food; Conservation; Nests; Chelonia mydas ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The role of the hatcheries in conservation of sea turtle fauna of Sri Lanka AN - 21082473; 11196817 AB - Out of a total of seven living species of sea turtles in the world, five are reported to nest along the coastal belt of Sri Lanka namely; Loggerhead (Caretta caretta), Green turtle (Chelonia mydas), Olive Ridley (Lepidochelys olivacea), Leatherback (Dermochelys coriacea) and Hawksbill turtle (Eretmochylus imbricata) (Daraniyagala, 1952). JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Amarasooriya, K AD - National Aquatic Resources Research and Development Agency, Mattakkuliya, Colombo 15, SRI LANKA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 92 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Hatcheries KW - Lepidochelys olivacea KW - ISW, Sri Lanka KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Caretta caretta KW - Conservation KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Nests KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08322:Geographical distribution KW - Q3 08584:Culture of other aquatic animals KW - O 5060:Aquaculture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21082473?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=The+role+of+the+hatcheries+in+conservation+of+sea+turtle+fauna+of+Sri+Lanka&rft.au=Amarasooriya%2C+K&rft.aulast=Amarasooriya&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=92&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hatcheries; Aquatic reptiles; Conservation; Nests; Lepidochelys olivacea; Chelonia mydas; Caretta caretta; Dermochelys coriacea; ISW, Sri Lanka ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evidence for behavioural effects on daily profiles of melatonin and corticosterone in marine turtles AN - 21080418; 11196805 AB - In addition to biophysical cues such as light and temperature, the circadian system of vertebrates may be regulated by non-photic cues such as behaviour. This influence of behaviour on the circadian system can be assessed by measuring the response curve of particular circadian rhythms including hormone cycles. In this study we examined the effect of induced and spontaneous nocturnal behaviours on the daily profiles of the melatonin (M) and corticosterone (B) cycle in captive and wild green turtles, Chelonia mydas. First, we examined if captive juvenile turtles exhibited the predicted nocturnal and diurnal profiles in plasma M and B. Second, low- and high- intensity nocturnal behaviours were induced in captive turtles to ascertain any effect of behaviour on hormone profiles of M and B. Third, the effect of three spontaneous nocturnal behaviours- nesting, mate searching by males and feeding/swimming in wild turtles were investigated to determine the effects of natural behaviours on the expression of circadian hormone cycles. In captive turtles, a distinct nocturnal and diurnal profile in M and B was expressed. Induced and spontaneous field based nocturnal behaviour caused a marked decrease in nocturnal levels of plasma melatonin compared to inactive turtles. Nocturnal behaviour prevented the nocturnal decrease in corticosterone. Our findings provide evidence for an association between daily profile variation in melatonin and corticosterone and various nocturnal behavior in green turtles. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Jessop, T S AU - Limpus, C J AU - Whittier, J M AD - Department of Zoology, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 78 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Temperature effects KW - Feeding KW - Swimming KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Hormones KW - Light effects KW - Corticosterone KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Nesting KW - Circadian rhythms KW - Conservation KW - Melatonin KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21080418?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Evidence+for+behavioural+effects+on+daily+profiles+of+melatonin+and+corticosterone+in+marine+turtles&rft.au=Jessop%2C+T+S%3BLimpus%2C+C+J%3BWhittier%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Jessop&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=78&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Circadian rhythms; Reproductive behaviour; Hormones; Temperature effects; Feeding; Corticosterone; Swimming; Conservation; Melatonin; Light effects; Chelonia mydas ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Movements of juvenile green turtles in and from a south Texas developmental habitat AN - 21080401; 11196797 AB - A multi-faceted investigation of green turtles (Chelonia mydas) was conducted on the Texas coast. Sea Turtle Stranding and Salvage Network stranding records from Texas were queried for years 1980-1998 (Shaver, 2000; in press). Most of the 607 green turtles documented were located in south Texas, particularly in the Laguna Madre. A year-round, entanglement netting study was conducted at the Mansfield Channel jetties from 1989 through 1997 and a relatively high overall CPUE of 3.63 green turtles/km hour of netting and recapture rate of 32.6% were found (Shaver, 1994a; 1994b; 2000; in press). Data collected from stranded and netted green turtles expanded knowledge of several biological parameters and supported the hypothesis that south Texas waters, including the Mansfield Channel, provide important developmental habitat for juvenile green turtles. However, these studies provided little information on the dispersal of green turtles from the Mansfield Channel. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Shaver, D J AD - U.S. Geological Survey, BRD, Padre Island Field Research Station, Padre Island National Seashore, P.O. Box 181300, Corpus Christi, TX USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 70 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Juveniles KW - Data processing KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Habitat KW - Catch/effort KW - Stranding KW - ASW, USA, Texas, Laguna Madre KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Conservation KW - Coastal inlets KW - Dispersal KW - Coasts KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08322:Geographical distribution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21080401?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Movements+of+juvenile+green+turtles+in+and+from+a+south+Texas+developmental+habitat&rft.au=Shaver%2C+D+J&rft.aulast=Shaver&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=70&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Juveniles; Aquatic reptiles; Coastal inlets; Habitat; Catch/effort; Stranding; Data processing; Conservation; Dispersal; Coasts; Chelonia mydas; ASW, USA, Texas, Laguna Madre ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Turtle by-catch in Sri Lanka AN - 21080380; 11196778 AB - This by-catch survey was carried out between September 1999 and November 2000 in order to assess the extent and nature of incidental marine turtle by-catch at fish landing sites within programme boundaries by collecting data on marine turtle entanglements. Information derived from this survey was then used to formulate an action plan to minimise turtle by-catch in Sri Lanka. Sixteen major fish landing sites were selected for this survey. The programme included an introductory seminar programme for fishermen at each fish landing site and the collection of by-catch data from each site. Between November 1999 and November 2000 a total of 5241 turtle by-catch was reported, this figure included all five species of turtle which nest on the beaches of Sri Lanka. A total of 13760 interviews with fishermen were carried out, which represented a sample of 39% of the total fishermen operating from the landing sites selected. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Kapurusinghe, T AU - Saman, M M AD - TCP - Sri Lanka, 73, Hambantota Road, Tangalle, Sri Lanka, turtle@pan.lk A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 45 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Biological surveys KW - Beaches KW - Data processing KW - ISW, Sri Lanka KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Man-induced effects KW - Nests KW - Environmental protection KW - Landing statistics KW - By catch KW - Boundaries KW - Conservation KW - Mortality causes KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q1 08602:Surveying and prospecting KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21080380?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Turtle+by-catch+in+Sri+Lanka&rft.au=Kapurusinghe%2C+T%3BSaman%2C+M+M&rft.aulast=Kapurusinghe&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=45&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological surveys; Landing statistics; By catch; Aquatic reptiles; Man-induced effects; Environmental protection; Mortality causes; Beaches; Data processing; Boundaries; Conservation; Nests; ISW, Sri Lanka ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A regional sea turtle conservation program for the Guianas AN - 21080366; 11196769 AB - Sea turtles are an important natural resource shared by the countries of the Guayana Shield region. Four species nest on the region's beaches and forage in its the jurisdictional waters. These are the leatherback (Dermochelys coriacea), green (Chelonia mydas), olive ridley (Lepidochelys olivacea) and hawksbill (Eretmochelys imbricatd). JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Kelle, L AU - Reichart, H AU - van der Lande, H AU - Laurent, L AU - Charles, R AU - Lieveld, R AU - Archer, R AD - W.W.F., Residence Petit Chalet, Avenue Pasteur, Cayenne, 97 300, French Guiana A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 32 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Olea KW - Lepidochelys olivacea KW - Beaches KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Natural resources KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Eretmochelys KW - Nests KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08425:Nutrition and feeding habits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21080366?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=A+regional+sea+turtle+conservation+program+for+the+Guianas&rft.au=Kelle%2C+L%3BReichart%2C+H%3Bvan+der+Lande%2C+H%3BLaurent%2C+L%3BCharles%2C+R%3BLieveld%2C+R%3BArcher%2C+R&rft.aulast=Kelle&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=32&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Natural resources; Aquatic reptiles; Beaches; Conservation; Nests; Olea; Lepidochelys olivacea; Chelonia mydas; Dermochelys coriacea; Eretmochelys ER - TY - JOUR T1 - South American leatherback population studies AN - 21080344; 11196749 AB - Leatherbacks nest in various locations along the South-American continent, but mainly on the Atlantic side. Nesting beaches are known in Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, Departement francais de la Guyane, and Brazil, spanning more than 10,000 km of coastline, both above and below the equator. There is a range in the quality of data that have been collected at these various sites, ranging from intermittent or anecdotal observations to long term monitoring programs. Suriname and the Departement francais de la Guyane host the greatest number of nesting leatherbacks in South America and have been studied intensively for more than 30 years. However, there is no clear trend in population size in this region because in general the dynamic is characterized by a very rapid change in the number of nesting females: a large increase during the 80s and rapid decline during the 90s. The reasons of these large fluctuations are under investigation. One possible explanation is that frequent and massive changes of nesting beaches by females (which have been described in this region) could mask changes in the number of nesting females on any one particular beach. However, a search of the literature from the Departement francais de la Guyane between 1700 to 1850 suggests that leatherbacks were very rare, at least in the 18th and 19th centuries. Life-history parameters of Guianan leatherbacks (age at sexual maturity, annual survival rates, etc.) recently have been estimated and are used to suggest a possible explanation about the rapid change observed. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Girondot, M AU - Godfrey, M AU - Rivalan, P AU - Chevalier, J AU - Prevot-Julliard, A-C AD - University of Paris XI, Baat 362, 91405 Orsay, FRANCE A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 11 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Environmental monitoring KW - ASW, Guyana KW - Beaches KW - Age KW - ASW, Colombia KW - Data processing KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Survival KW - Population studies KW - Population dynamics KW - Nests KW - Coastal zone KW - Nesting KW - Sexual maturity KW - Venezuela KW - Nature conservation KW - Conservation KW - Geographical variations KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - ASW, Suriname KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21080344?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=South+American+leatherback+population+studies&rft.au=Girondot%2C+M%3BGodfrey%2C+M%3BRivalan%2C+P%3BChevalier%2C+J%3BPrevot-Julliard%2C+A-C&rft.aulast=Girondot&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=11&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Environmental monitoring; Coastal zone; Sexual maturity; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Nature conservation; Reproductive behaviour; Population dynamics; Age; Beaches; Data processing; Conservation; Population studies; Survival; Geographical variations; Nests; Dermochelys coriacea; ASW, Guyana; ASW, Colombia; Venezuela; ASW, Suriname ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The eyes have it: Manifestation of ocular tumours in the green turtle ohana of Honokowai, West Maui AN - 21080127; 11196800 AB - Each July and August since 1989, we have photographed and videotaped the turtles at Honokowai, West Maui, Hawaii. The resulting images are used to identify turtles and track the effects of fibropapillomatosis (FP) (Bennett et al. 2000, Bennett et al. In press). FP has long been closely associated with the eyes of the Hawaiian green turtle (Balazs & Pooley, 1991). We decided to examine this relationship. Another goal was to document both the pre-eruptive stage and the fully regressed stage of this disease in cases where this would occur. A third objective was to gain insight that might be useful to others attempting to assess the status of FP in a given area. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Keuper-Bennett, U AU - Bennett, P AU - Balazs, G H AD - Turtle Trax, 24 Reid Drive Unit 3, Mississauga, Ontario CANADA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 74 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - ISE, USA, Hawaii KW - Conservation KW - Fibropapillomatosis KW - Tumors KW - Tumours KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21080127?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=The+eyes+have+it%3A+Manifestation+of+ocular+tumours+in+the+green+turtle+ohana+of+Honokowai%2C+West+Maui&rft.au=Keuper-Bennett%2C+U%3BBennett%2C+P%3BBalazs%2C+G+H&rft.aulast=Keuper-Bennett&rft.aufirst=U&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=74&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aquatic reptiles; Tumours; Conservation; Tumors; Fibropapillomatosis; Chelonia mydas; ISE, USA, Hawaii ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Studies on the offshore ecology of the olive ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) in the gahirmatha marine sanctuary, Orissa, India AN - 21080107; 11196795 AB - We studied the olive ridley mating assemblages in the offshore waters off one of the most important mass-nesting rookeries for L. olivacea. Data was collected over a 4-year period from 1996-2000, during which 3325 (1,689 males and 1,636 females) turtles were captured and tagged. Males exhibited fidelity to a particular courtship area. Our recaptures indicate that females tagged while mating in this breeding unit tend to nest in the nearest rookery. The males (CCL=69.9, S.D. plus or minus 2.96, n=1529; CCB=68, S.D. plus or minus 2.7, n=1527) were on average smaller than the females (CCL=71.2, S.D. plus or minus 2.5, n=1484; CCB=69.3; S.D. plus or minus 2.56, n=1484) in the sampled population. We estimated the number of pairs present in these assemblages using line transect methodology. Mating pair surface density in 1999-2000 was 26 pairs (CV=11.4%) per sq. km. with an encounter rate of 3.9 pairs/km. Sex ratios of turtles stranded during the breeding period were skewed more towards males (1.47:0.68). Capture locations pooled over a 3-year period suggests that the size of the assemblage does not vary significantly between seasons. The size of the breeding patch, estimated using capture/sighting locations was 57.8 sq. km. In this paper we present the results of our offshore study and suggest that the area may be an important mating ground and that it would be beneficial to monitor these mating areas on a regular basis to assess trends in population over the short term. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Ram, K AU - Pandav, B AD - Salim Ali School of Ecology, Pondicherry University, 605014, India A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 69 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Biological surveys KW - Environmental monitoring KW - Olea KW - Courtship KW - ISW, India, Orissa KW - Data processing KW - Sex ratio KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Nests KW - Mating KW - Lepidochelys olivacea KW - Fidelity KW - Community composition KW - Breeding KW - ISW, India, Gahirmatha KW - Nature conservation KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Sanctuaries KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21080107?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Studies+on+the+offshore+ecology+of+the+olive+ridley+sea+turtle+%28Lepidochelys+olivacea%29+in+the+gahirmatha+marine+sanctuary%2C+Orissa%2C+India&rft.au=Ram%2C+K%3BPandav%2C+B&rft.aulast=Ram&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=69&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Environmental monitoring; Biological surveys; Courtship; Community composition; Sex ratio; Aquatic reptiles; Nature conservation; Reproductive behaviour; Sanctuaries; Mating; Fidelity; Data processing; Breeding; Conservation; Nests; Olea; Lepidochelys olivacea; ISW, India, Orissa; ISW, India, Gahirmatha ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Long-term sea turtle nesting cycles in the Guianas AN - 21080091; 11196794 JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Pritchard, PCH AD - Chelonian Research Institute, 402 South Central Avenue, Oviedo, Florida 32765 USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 66 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Nesting KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21080091?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Long-term+sea+turtle+nesting+cycles+in+the+Guianas&rft.au=Pritchard%2C+PCH&rft.aulast=Pritchard&rft.aufirst=PCH&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=66&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Conservation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Recent surveys of exploitation, trade and management of sea turtles in the Northern Caribbean AN - 21080076; 11196776 AB - Marine turtles have been exploited in the Caribbean for centuries. Caribbean peoples are thought to have used turtles for thousands of years without overexploiting the resource, which according to historical accounts was extremely abundant prior to European colonization in the region. Turtle eggs and most turtle body parts-- meat, shell, skin, and viscera--have been valued for one attribute or another, and they have provided everything from basic sustenance to luxury items. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Fleming, E AD - TRAFFIC North America, 1250 24th Street, NW, Washington, DC USA 20037 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 43 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Historical account KW - Skin KW - Trade KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Eggs KW - Meat KW - Colonization KW - ASW, Caribbean Sea KW - Conservation KW - Shells KW - Exploitation KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08321:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21080076?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Recent+surveys+of+exploitation%2C+trade+and+management+of+sea+turtles+in+the+Northern+Caribbean&rft.au=Fleming%2C+E&rft.aulast=Fleming&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=43&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Historical account; Trade; Aquatic reptiles; Exploitation; Meat; Colonization; Skin; Conservation; Shells; Eggs; ASW, Caribbean Sea ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Science, conservation, and sea turtles: What's the connection? AN - 21080060; 11196765 AB - Scientific activities are appraised in terms of the growth in human resources and production of information: i.e., the training of students, especially graduate students, and publication of articles. A simple way to gauge scientific production is with the Annual Symposium on Sea Turtle Biology and Conservation, where there has been steady growth in both human resources and presentations (Table 1). Academic journals also show an increase in the number and proportion of publications that deal with sea turtles. Moreover, during the past decade various courses have been developed specifically for teaching sea turtle biology and conservation. Research groups specializing on sea turtles have been established in scores of countries on all continents, and graduate students working on sea turtles have been trained at laboratories in dozens universities. Improved technologies, such as genetic sequencing, GIS, and satellite tracking, have made possible research in areas that is rapidly producing enormous amounts of new information. Clearly, the growth in human resources and production of scientific information on sea turtles has been staggering. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Frazier, J AD - Conservation and Research Center, Front Royal, Virginia 22630, USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 27 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Training aids KW - Growth KW - Human resources KW - Education KW - Resource conservation KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Geographic information systems KW - Satellites KW - Manuals KW - Tracking KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08421:Migrations and rhythms KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21080060?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Science%2C+conservation%2C+and+sea+turtles%3A+What%27s+the+connection%3F&rft.au=Frazier%2C+J&rft.aulast=Frazier&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=27&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Training aids; Education; Human resources; Growth; Resource conservation; Aquatic reptiles; Manuals; Tracking; Conservation; Geographic information systems; Satellites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Status and nesting of Dermochelys coriacea in West and central Africa AN - 21080043; 11196748 AB - Dermochelys coriacea is the sea turtle with the largest geographic distribution throughout the Atlantic Coast of Africa. It is present in all countries from the Strait of Gibraltar to the Cape of Good Hope (although very rare in Macronesia and absent from Saint Helena). As with Chelonia mydas, its reproducing grounds extend from Mauritania to Angola. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Fretey, J AD - UICN-France, Laboratoire de lEvolution MNHNP A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 10 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - PSW, South Africa, Western Cape, Cape of Good Hope KW - Geographical distribution KW - ASE, Mauritania KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - ASE, Angola KW - ASE, Africa KW - MED, Gibraltar Strait KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Nesting KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Coasts KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21080043?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Status+and+nesting+of+Dermochelys+coriacea+in+West+and+central+Africa&rft.au=Fretey%2C+J&rft.aulast=Fretey&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=10&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Geographical distribution; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Conservation; Coasts; Chelonia mydas; Dermochelys coriacea; PSW, South Africa, Western Cape, Cape of Good Hope; MED, Gibraltar Strait; ASE, Mauritania; ASE, Africa; ASE, Angola ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Capture of juvenile sea turtles in the bay systems of Alabama AN - 21079924; 11197022 AB - During the spring, summer, and fall of 2000, we surveyed various areas in the bay systems of Alabama in an attempt to identify potential foraging grounds for juvenile sea turtles. We used a tangle net methodology combined with observational surveys. Our results to-date suggest that juvenile Kemp's ridleys and loggerheads do occur in the bay systems but they are at relatively low abundance. We tagged and released two juvenile Kemp's ridleys which were captured near the Mobile Bay channel. Additionally, we have observed and captured juvenile loggerheads in an inlet connected to Perdido Bay. In the case of the juvenile loggerheads, at least one of the turtles was positively identified several weeks later in the same location. We also had several observations of juvenile loggerheads in that same inlet over a period of several months. These data indicate that juvenile turtles occur in Alabama bays, and in the case of at least one location, there is some evidence that turtles may temporarily reside in specific areas. Survey data of this sort are a prerequisite for establishing effective management strategies for endangered sea turtles. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Wibbels, T AU - Marion, K AU - Geis, A AU - Murdock, C AU - Nelson, D AD - University of Alabama at Birmingham, Deptartment of Biology, 1300 University Blvd., Birmingham, AL USA 35294-1170 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 354 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Foraging behaviour KW - Juveniles KW - ASW, USA, Gulf Coast, Perdido Bay KW - Data processing KW - Abundance KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - ASW, USA, Alabama, Mobile Bay KW - Conservation KW - Coastal inlets KW - Rare species KW - Kelps KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08425:Nutrition and feeding habits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079924?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Capture+of+juvenile+sea+turtles+in+the+bay+systems+of+Alabama&rft.au=Wibbels%2C+T%3BMarion%2C+K%3BGeis%2C+A%3BMurdock%2C+C%3BNelson%2C+D&rft.aulast=Wibbels&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=354&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Juveniles; Foraging behaviour; Aquatic reptiles; Coastal inlets; Rare species; Kelps; Data processing; Abundance; Conservation; ASW, USA, Gulf Coast, Perdido Bay; ASW, USA, Alabama, Mobile Bay ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Natural hatchery on montjoly beach in eastern French Guiana AN - 21079900; 11197007 AB - Kwata, a Guianan NGO, has been implementing a sea turtle monitoring program in East French Guiana for two years. Along this study, we observed that more than 2000 clutches have laid during the nesting periods and an important part of them was destroyed either by dogs or by erosion and even by humans. Furthermore, people's interest in sea turtles has been increasing. That's why we decided to create a natural enclosed hatchery. The hatchery has been built with three purposes: (1) educating, through environmental awareness, (2) designing an eco-tourism program, (3) relocating threatened nests into a protected area to a conservative end. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Talvy, G AU - Barre, G AU - Leclerc, D AU - de Thoisy, B AU - Vie, J-C AD - Association KWATA - 1 Place Schoecher - BP 672 - 97335 Cayenne cedex - French Guiana A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 335 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Tourism KW - Beaches KW - ASW, French Guiana KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Nests KW - Environmental protection KW - Hatcheries KW - Clutch KW - Nesting KW - Nature conservation KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour KW - O 5060:Aquaculture KW - Q3 08588:Effects of Aquaculture on the Environment UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079900?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Natural+hatchery+on+montjoly+beach+in+eastern+French+Guiana&rft.au=Talvy%2C+G%3BBarre%2C+G%3BLeclerc%2C+D%3Bde+Thoisy%2C+B%3BVie%2C+J-C&rft.aulast=Talvy&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=335&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Tourism; Hatcheries; Beaches; Clutch; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Nature conservation; Reproductive behaviour; Environmental protection; Conservation; Nests; ASW, French Guiana ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Diving patterns of green turtles (Chelonia mydas agassizii) in the Gulf of California AN - 21079890; 11196994 AB - Green turtles (a.k.a. black turtles), Chelonia mydas agassizii, use an assortment of coastal habitats in the Gulf of California, Mexico (Seminoff 2000, Nichols 2001). Bahia de los Angeles of the north central Gulf is important as a developmental habitat for large immature turtles and as an adult feeding ground (Seminoff 2000). While resident to this area, green turtles are generally thought to move between specific foraging sites along shallow peninsular shores and resting sites in deeper offshore habitats. The foraging and movement patterns of turtles at this temperate habitat have been discussed (Seminoff 2000); however, the diel dive trends, diving depths, and time allocated to particular behaviors by green turtles are poorly understood. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Seminoff, J AU - Resendiz, A AU - Smith, T W AU - Yarnell, L AD - Archie Carr Center for Sea Turtle Research, Dept. of Zoology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-8525, USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 321 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Feeding KW - Diving KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Nursery grounds KW - Shores KW - Chelonia mydas agassizii KW - INE, USA, California, Los Angeles KW - Habitat KW - Foraging behaviour KW - Local movements KW - Conservation KW - ISE, Mexico, California Gulf KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079890?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Diving+patterns+of+green+turtles+%28Chelonia+mydas+agassizii%29+in+the+Gulf+of+California&rft.au=Seminoff%2C+J%3BResendiz%2C+A%3BSmith%2C+T+W%3BYarnell%2C+L&rft.aulast=Seminoff&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=321&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Local movements; Foraging behaviour; Nursery grounds; Aquatic reptiles; Feeding; Diving; Shores; Conservation; Habitat; Chelonia mydas agassizii; INE, USA, California, Los Angeles; ISE, Mexico, California Gulf ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seaturlecam: Live interactive video feed of basking hawaiian green turtles AN - 21079875; 11196978 AB - A cooperative venture between SeeMore Wildlife, the Hawaii Preparatory Academy (HPA), and the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) has led to the placement of two remotely controlled video cameras on the Kona coast of the Island of Hawaii (Balazs et al. in press). These cameras are being used by HPA and NMFS to monitor the basking behavior of green turtles in the area. The video signal is also being intermittently streamed over the internet for public viewing. Camera control is browser based and can be handled by anyone with password access. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Rice, M AU - Balazs, G H AU - Zatz, D AD - Hawaii Preparatory Academy, 65-1692 Kohala Mountain Road, Kamuela, HI USA 96743, mrice@hpa.edu A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 297 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine fisheries KW - Marine KW - Audiovisual materials KW - Wildlife KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - ISE, USA, Hawaii KW - Thermoregulatory behavior KW - Islands KW - Fisheries KW - Cameras KW - Conservation KW - ISE, USA, Hawaii, Hawaii I., Kona Coast KW - Internet KW - Coasts KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079875?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Seaturlecam%3A+Live+interactive+video+feed+of+basking+hawaiian+green+turtles&rft.au=Rice%2C+M%3BBalazs%2C+G+H%3BZatz%2C+D&rft.aulast=Rice&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=297&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fisheries; Audiovisual materials; Aquatic reptiles; Cameras; Islands; Wildlife; Fisheries; Conservation; Thermoregulatory behavior; Internet; Coasts; ISE, USA, Hawaii; ISE, USA, Hawaii, Hawaii I., Kona Coast; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Transpacific migration along oceanic fronts by loggerhead turtles released from Sea World San Diego AN - 21079855; 11196968 AB - Loggerhead turtles (Caretta caretta) are a highly migratory circumglobal species. Major nesting areas for loggerheads in the Pacific Ocean are located in Japan and Australia. Pacific loggerheads make transoceanic migrations from nesting beaches through pelagic developmental habitat to feeding areas offshore of the western coast of Mexico. This is based on evidence from genetic stock analysis from juvenile loggerheads captured in the high seas driftnet, the Hawaii-based longline fishery in the North Pacific, and those found feeding off Baja California, all of which were of Japanese origin (Bowen et al. 1995, Dutton et al. 1998). Recently, the frontal areas in the North Pacific have been documented as developmental habitat and probable feeding areas for juvenile and sub-adult loggerheads (Polovina et al. 2000). The present study follows the tracks of two loggerheads released from Hubbs-Sea World San Diego after over 20 years of captivity. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Parker, D M AU - Dutton, P AU - Eckert, S AU - Kobayashi AU - Polovina, J J AU - Dutton, D AU - Balazs, G H AD - Joint Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research, 8604 La Jolla Shores Dr., La Jolla, CA USA 92037 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 280 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - INE, USA, California, San Diego KW - INW, Japan KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Caretta caretta KW - Migration KW - High seas KW - IN, North Pacific KW - Nesting KW - Fisheries KW - Australia KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Captivity KW - Coasts KW - Marine KW - Feeding KW - Recruitment KW - Longlining KW - Habitat KW - ISEW, Australia, Queensland, Bowen KW - Breeding sites KW - Oceans KW - Migrations KW - Conservation KW - Oceanic fronts KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08421:Migrations and rhythms KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079855?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Transpacific+migration+along+oceanic+fronts+by+loggerhead+turtles+released+from+Sea+World+San+Diego&rft.au=Parker%2C+D+M%3BDutton%2C+P%3BEckert%2C+S%3BKobayashi%3BPolovina%2C+J+J%3BDutton%2C+D%3BBalazs%2C+G+H&rft.aulast=Parker&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=280&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - High seas; Breeding sites; Nesting; Longlining; Aquatic reptiles; Migrations; Reproductive behaviour; Oceanic fronts; Captivity; Feeding; Oceans; Fisheries; Recruitment; Conservation; Habitat; Migration; Coasts; Caretta caretta; INW, Japan; INE, USA, California, San Diego; ISEW, Australia, Queensland, Bowen; IN, North Pacific; Australia; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Report of lack of pigmentation in Leatherback hatchlings Dermochelys coriacea in Cipara beach, Paria Peninsula, sucre state, venezuela AN - 21079830; 11196937 AB - During the development of the proyect Sea Turtle research and conservation in Cipara, Peninsula de Paria were obtained hatchlings with lack of pigmentation of Leatherback turtle Dermochelys coriacea, distributed like this: 27 live hatchlings, 2 dead hatchlings and 4 embryos; coming from three nests, of which two belong to a same turtle and the third one is unknown due to the nest was find but not the turtle responsible of this. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Martinez, C AU - Munoz, DA AU - Flores, L AU - Santana, A M AU - Idrobo, G AU - Naveda, A AU - Guada, H AU - Fallabrino, A AD - Universidad del Valle. Departamento de Biologia. Sede Melendez. Cali - Colombia A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 241 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Pigmentation KW - Juveniles KW - Venezuela, Sucre, Paria Peninsula KW - Beaches KW - ASW, Venezuela, Sucre KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Embryonic development KW - Nests KW - ASW, Venezuela, Sucre, Paria Peninsula, Cipara Beach KW - Conservation KW - Embryos KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08322:Geographical distribution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079830?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Report+of+lack+of+pigmentation+in+Leatherback+hatchlings+Dermochelys+coriacea+in+Cipara+beach%2C+Paria+Peninsula%2C+sucre+state%2C+venezuela&rft.au=Martinez%2C+C%3BMunoz%2C+DA%3BFlores%2C+L%3BSantana%2C+A+M%3BIdrobo%2C+G%3BNaveda%2C+A%3BGuada%2C+H%3BFallabrino%2C+A&rft.aulast=Martinez&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=241&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Juveniles; Beaches; Aquatic reptiles; Embryonic development; Pigmentation; Conservation; Embryos; Nests; Dermochelys coriacea; Venezuela, Sucre, Paria Peninsula; ASW, Venezuela, Sucre; ASW, Venezuela, Sucre, Paria Peninsula, Cipara Beach ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sporadic nesting of olive ridley turtles (lepidochelys olivacea) and efforts to conserve them along the coast of Karnataka (south west india) AN - 21079806; 11196919 AB - A drastic decline in the nesting of olive ridley's turtle has been observed in the coast of Karnataka. The incident of ridley's eggs being sold in open market has reduced presumably due to lower nesting. But for a few incidents of conservation efforts by the Karnataka Forest Department there is no conservation activity or any such activity to create awareness among the fisher folk. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Krishna, S AD - University of Mysore, Department of Biosciences, Hemagangothri, Hassan, Karnataka INDIA 573220 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 218 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Olea KW - Fish eggs KW - ISW, India, Karnataka KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Forests KW - Coastal waters KW - Eggs KW - Lepidochelys olivacea KW - Nesting KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Coasts KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079806?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Sporadic+nesting+of+olive+ridley+turtles+%28lepidochelys+olivacea%29+and+efforts+to+conserve+them+along+the+coast+of+Karnataka+%28south+west+india%29&rft.au=Krishna%2C+S&rft.aulast=Krishna&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=218&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fish eggs; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Coastal waters; Forests; Conservation; Eggs; Coasts; Olea; Lepidochelys olivacea; ISW, India, Karnataka ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Marine turtles in the wild. 2000 - a WWF species status report AN - 21079782; 11196913 AB - Since it was founded in 1961, WWF has supported numerous sea turtle conservation efforts worldwide. Much of the early work involved mapping the distribution of nesting beaches, with surveys in more than 40 countries. Other projects focused on survival of eggs and hatchlings, establishment of protected areas, research into sea turtle biology, ecology and behaviour, monitoring the trade in turtle products, investigating the threats from fisheries, and sponsoring international conferences and workshops on sea turtle conservation. WWF assisted in the creation of what was to become the IUCN/SSC Marine Turtle Specialist Group (MTSG). "The present world situation for the great marine turtles is tragic," said a Statement issued after the First Working Meeting of Marine Turtle Specialists organized by IUCN in 1969. Describing 20th-century population declines as "cata-strophic", biologists called for a variety of conservation mea-sures, more public awareness campaigns, and international cooperation for turtle protection. WWF swung into action immediately, funding surveys throughout the 1970s along the coasts of southern Africa, Australia and Latin America. In 1979, WWF supported the first World Conference on the Conservation of Sea Turtles, and helped set in motion an Action Plan of 137 urgent projects. For WWF 1980 was the "Year of the Turtle". JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Kemf, E AU - Groombridge, B AU - Abreu, A AU - Wilson, A AD - WWF International A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 212 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine fisheries KW - Marine KW - Juveniles KW - Beaches KW - Conferences KW - Financing KW - International cooperation KW - Fish eggs KW - Latin America KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Survival KW - Population decline KW - Eggs KW - Nesting KW - Nature conservation KW - Conservation KW - Australia KW - Mapping KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Coasts KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08566:Fishery charts, grounds and water areas UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079782?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Marine+turtles+in+the+wild.+2000+-+a+WWF+species+status+report&rft.au=Kemf%2C+E%3BGroombridge%2C+B%3BAbreu%2C+A%3BWilson%2C+A&rft.aulast=Kemf&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=212&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fisheries; Juveniles; Financing; Conferences; Fish eggs; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Nature conservation; Reproductive behaviour; Beaches; International cooperation; Survival; Conservation; Mapping; Population decline; Eggs; Coasts; Latin America; Australia; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Courtship and mating behavior in Chelonia agassizii: Spatial-Temporal patterns, and sex ratio AN - 21079763; 11196799 AB - Little is known about the temporal and spatial patterns of activity of Chelonia agassizii during the mating season and the operational sex intriguing reproductive system of the species, in which several males simultaneously attempt mating with a single female. We studied the use of space of C. agassizii during the mating season (October-December 1999) at the main continental nesting beach (Colola, Michoacan, Mexico). JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Armas, ME AU - Cuaron, AD AU - Martinez-Morales, M AU - Samaniego, A AU - Delgado, C AU - Chassin, O AU - Alvarado, J AD - Departamento de Ecologia de los Recursos Naturales, Institute de Ecologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Apartado postal 27-3, Morelia, Michoacan, 58089, Mexico A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 73 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Mating behavior KW - Courtship KW - Beaches KW - Sex ratio KW - Ecological distribution KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Reproductive system KW - Chelonia KW - Nesting KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - ISE, Mexico, Michoacan KW - Sex KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079763?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Courtship+and+mating+behavior+in+Chelonia+agassizii%3A+Spatial-Temporal+patterns%2C+and+sex+ratio&rft.au=Armas%2C+ME%3BCuaron%2C+AD%3BMartinez-Morales%2C+M%3BSamaniego%2C+A%3BDelgado%2C+C%3BChassin%2C+O%3BAlvarado%2C+J&rft.aulast=Armas&rft.aufirst=ME&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=73&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Courtship; Sex ratio; Nesting; Ecological distribution; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Mating behavior; Beaches; Conservation; Reproductive system; Sex; Chelonia; ISE, Mexico, Michoacan ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Barnacles associated to marine vertebrates in Florida and Puerto Rico AN - 21079754; 11196902 AB - Systematic studies of the presence of cirripeds on marine mammals and sea turtles have been carried out in Florida but not in Puerto Rico. Specimens were collected from stranded whales, manatees and sea turtles in both geographic areas. Barnacles obtained using forceps and blade or by hand and preserved in 70% ethanol. They were dissected with forceps and pliers and the large individuals were cut using a geology saw. Each barnacle was measured and observed with a stereoscope. The measures taken were the diameter, height and the length of its operculum. These morphometric measures were used to establish a better description of each barnacle species found in our samples. In humpback whales, the barnacles species found were Coronula diadema, Coronula regime and the pedunculate barnacle Conchoderma auritum. On the sea turtles, the species found were Platylepas hexastylos, Platylepas decorata and Stomatolepas dermochelys and over the manatees the species were Platylepas hexastylos, Platylepas decorata, Balanus eburneus, Balanus amphitrite and a possible Chelonibia manati subspecies in different stages of development. It is necessary to expand our knowledge doing a first description and identification of the cirripeds that can be found in the marine mammals and sea turtles in the island of Puerto Rico and compare these with the species found in Florida. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Jesus, JC-D AU - Williams, E H AU - Mignucci-Gianonni, A A AD - University of Puerto Rico-RUM A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 198 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Conchoderma auritum KW - Stomatolepas KW - Marine invertebrates KW - Coronula diadema KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Balanus eburneus KW - Balanus amphitrite KW - Islands KW - Platylepas KW - Platylepas hexastylos KW - Geology KW - Chelonibia KW - Marine crustaceans KW - ASW, Greater Antilles, Puerto Rico KW - Ethanol KW - Marine KW - ASW, USA, Florida KW - Coronula KW - Hand KW - Developmental stages KW - Stranding KW - Animal morphology KW - operculum KW - Morphometry KW - Marine mammals KW - Conservation KW - Aquatic mammals KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q1 08283:Taxonomy and morphology KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079754?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Barnacles+associated+to+marine+vertebrates+in+Florida+and+Puerto+Rico&rft.au=Jesus%2C+JC-D%3BWilliams%2C+E+H%3BMignucci-Gianonni%2C+A+A&rft.aulast=Jesus&rft.aufirst=JC-D&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=198&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Animal morphology; Marine invertebrates; Morphometry; Marine mammals; Aquatic reptiles; Developmental stages; Aquatic mammals; Marine crustaceans; Stranding; Islands; operculum; Hand; Conservation; Geology; Ethanol; Conchoderma auritum; Stomatolepas; Balanus amphitrite; Coronula diadema; Platylepas; Coronula; Platylepas hexastylos; Chelonibia; Balanus eburneus; ASW, USA, Florida; ASW, Greater Antilles, Puerto Rico; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A comparison of habitat, foraging ecology and the biotoxin okadaic acid in five Florida populations of Chelonia mydas AN - 21079741; 11196790 AB - Green turtles forage primarily on seagrass and macroalgae. While foraging they are also subject to consuming organisms that are epiphytes on the vegetation. In reviewing the possibility that green turtles could be ingesting biotoxins associated with their foraging material, I focused on the toxic species of dinoflagellates called Prorocentrum. Species of the genus include P. belizeanum,, concavum, lima and mexicana (Faust, 1995). These species are generally less than 50 micrometers in size and have been associated with accounts of diarrhetic shellfish poisoning, ciguatara and red tide outbreaks (Landsberg, 1999). Many of these contain a biotoxin called okadaic acid. Laboratory experiments have shown okadaic acid to induce skin papillomas and carcinomas in mice when applied topically (Amtmann et al. 1983; Fujiki and Suganuma, 1993). Fibropapillomatosis (FP) has become an epidemic in many juvenile green turtle populations worldwide (Balazs, 1991). The disease manifests as neoplastic tumors on the eyes and soft tissues of the body. Recent hemo-analysis by Tomo Hirama at the University of Central Florida indicates a compromised immune system in turtles severely afflicted with FP (Hirama, masters thesis in progress). The objective of this study was to determine the possibility of a correlation between the incidental ingestion of Prorocentrum spp. and green turtle fibropapillomatosis. Dietary samples were collected from each population. Samples of available foraging material were collected seasonally to determine the presence of Prorocentrum spp. FP ratios were compared to consumption levels of Prorocentrum substrates. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Holloway-Adkins, K G AU - Ehrhart, L M AD - University of Central Florida, P.O.Box 162368, Orlando, FL 32816, USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 61 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA Marine Biotechnology Abstracts KW - Red tides KW - Immune system KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Skin cancer KW - Okadaic acid KW - Prorocentrum KW - Comparative studies KW - Dinoflagellates KW - Fibropapillomatosis KW - Papilloma KW - Marine KW - ASW, USA, Florida KW - Diarrhetic shellfish poisoning KW - Seagrasses KW - Foraging behavior KW - Epidemics KW - Skin KW - Biological poisons KW - Vegetation KW - Tumors KW - Habitat KW - Foraging behaviour KW - Argentina, Buenos Aire, Lima KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Conservation KW - Sea grass KW - Soft tissues KW - Epiphytes KW - Tumours KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q4 27780:Shellfish & Invertebrates KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079741?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=A+comparison+of+habitat%2C+foraging+ecology+and+the+biotoxin+okadaic+acid+in+five+Florida+populations+of+Chelonia+mydas&rft.au=Holloway-Adkins%2C+K+G%3BEhrhart%2C+L+M&rft.aulast=Holloway-Adkins&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=61&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Comparative studies; Diarrhetic shellfish poisoning; Foraging behaviour; Red tides; Biological poisons; Aquatic reptiles; Sea grass; Habitat; Tumours; Foraging behavior; Seagrasses; Skin; Epidemics; Immune system; Vegetation; Skin cancer; Tumors; Okadaic acid; Dinoflagellates; Conservation; Fibropapillomatosis; Papilloma; Epiphytes; Soft tissues; Prorocentrum; Chelonia mydas; ASW, USA, Florida; Argentina, Buenos Aire, Lima; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Microsatellite markers and multiple paternity in green turtles Chelonia mydas of Ascension Island, south atlantic AN - 21079737; 11196900 AB - Observations of the green turtle Chelonia mydas mating behaviour suggests that females may mate with multiple males (Booth and Peters, 1972). It is therefore assumed that the offspring in each clutch laid by such females are likely to have been sired by several fathers. Surprisingly, the first assessment of green turtle clutches using molecular markers found little evidence of multiple paternity in an Australian population (FitzSimmons, 1998). However, mating patterns may differ between populations, particularly if density-dependent factors play a role (FitzSimmons, 1998). We are therefore beginning to examine a different breeding population, that of Ascension Island. Here we present preliminary results based on an investigation of microsatellite markers detected with 32p radiolabelled primers. Such preliminary results indicate that multiple paternity exists in this population. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Ireland, J AU - Broderick, A C AU - Glen, F AU - Godley, B J AU - Lee, PLM AU - Skibinski, DOF AU - Hays, G C AD - University of Wales, Swansea, Singleton Park, Swansea, Mid Glamorgan WALES. SA2 8PP A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 195 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Mating behavior KW - Paternity KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Microsatellites KW - AS, South Atlantic KW - Islands KW - Breeding KW - Clutch KW - ASE, Atlantic, Ascension I. KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Genetic markers KW - Conservation KW - Australia KW - Primers KW - Progeny KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079737?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Microsatellite+markers+and+multiple+paternity+in+green+turtles+Chelonia+mydas+of+Ascension+Island%2C+south+atlantic&rft.au=Ireland%2C+J%3BBroderick%2C+A+C%3BGlen%2C+F%3BGodley%2C+B+J%3BLee%2C+PLM%3BSkibinski%2C+DOF%3BHays%2C+G+C&rft.aulast=Ireland&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=195&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Clutch; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Mating behavior; Islands; Breeding; Genetic markers; Paternity; Microsatellites; Conservation; Progeny; Primers; Chelonia mydas; ASE, Atlantic, Ascension I.; Australia; AS, South Atlantic ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sea turtles Conservation program in Campeche, Mexico. Advances and perspectives AN - 21079714; 11196890 AB - This paper takes a retrospective look at the sea turtle protection programs in Campeche, Mexico. It considers the historic aspects as well as the culture setting during the pre-Hispanic period. When early written reports reached the Spanish in the Yucatan, a capture industry developed without control through the middle of the Century that put sea turtles on the border of extinction. It sites pioneering efforts realized by INP, discusses protection in the state, and outlines the slow increase in the program with the addition of more protection camps sites. Currently, nine (9) campsites operate with participation from three levels of government, the NGO's and academia. It mentions the progress in the recuperation of the Hawksbill turtle (E. imbricata); red listed as threatened animals by the International Union for Natural Conservation (IUCN). It discusses the multidisciplinary analysis addressing progress of the state program in the area of human resources and finances, considering the problems and limitations. Also, considering the operations with the current advances in Research, Protection, Legislation, Education, and Environment, it proposes broad recommendations for the development of progress in the program. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Guzman, V AU - Wakida-Kusunoki, A T AD - INP CRIP Carmen. Av. Heroes Del 21 de abril s/n Playa Norte, CD. Del Carmen, Campeche, Mexico. CP. 24120 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 183 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ASW, Mexico, Campeche KW - Education KW - Human resources KW - ASW, Mexico, Yucatan KW - Extinction KW - Cyclic AMP KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Environment management KW - Legislation KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - O 5060:Aquaculture KW - Q3 08588:Effects of Aquaculture on the Environment KW - Q1 08588:Effects of Aquaculture on the Environment UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079714?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Sea+turtles+Conservation+program+in+Campeche%2C+Mexico.+Advances+and+perspectives&rft.au=Guzman%2C+V%3BWakida-Kusunoki%2C+A+T&rft.aulast=Guzman&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=183&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Human resources; Education; Aquatic reptiles; Environment management; Legislation; Extinction; Cyclic AMP; Conservation; ASW, Mexico, Campeche; ASW, Mexico, Yucatan ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Turtles and people: A case study of Sipadan (Sabah, Malaysia) AN - 21079708; 11196780 AB - Sipadan (04 degree 05'N, 118 degree 35'E) is an open-oceanic island located off the east coast of North Borneo. The island has a circumference of roughly 1.5 km and is approximately 123,000 m super(2) (UKM, 1990) in size. It was designated as a bird sanctuary in 1933 under the Land Ordinance of 1930 as well as a turtle eggs' native reserve in 1964. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Palaniappan, P M AU - Mahedi, P A AU - Lee, CNY AU - Day, K V AU - Day, P S AD - Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Borneo Marine Research Institute, Locked Bag 2073, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, EAST MALAYSIA 88999 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 49 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Islands KW - Potential resources KW - ISEW, Borneo, Sabah KW - ISEW, Borneo KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Nature conservation KW - Conservation KW - ISEW, Malaysia KW - Sanctuaries KW - Eggs KW - Bird eggs KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q1 08361:General KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079708?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Turtles+and+people%3A+A+case+study+of+Sipadan+%28Sabah%2C+Malaysia%29&rft.au=Palaniappan%2C+P+M%3BMahedi%2C+P+A%3BLee%2C+CNY%3BDay%2C+K+V%3BDay%2C+P+S&rft.aulast=Palaniappan&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=49&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Potential resources; Aquatic reptiles; Nature conservation; Sanctuaries; Bird eggs; Islands; Conservation; Eggs; ISEW, Borneo, Sabah; ISEW, Borneo; ISEW, Malaysia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Xth Course on Sea Turtle Biology and Conservation in Venezuela: Empowering the Sea Turtle network AN - 21079684; 11196888 AB - The "Courses on Sea Turtle Biology and Conservation" in Venezuela have been organized since almost a decade. We have had 174 participants in the ten previous editions of the courses. With the goal to provide a regional view of the sea turtle research and conservation efforts we have had important foreigner instructors from Colombia, Brazil, Mexico and Puerto Rico. Institutional and funding support has been provided by important in country and foreigner governmental and non-governmental institutions. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Guada, H AU - Vera, V J AU - Trujillo, A AD - Red para la Conservacion de las Tortugas Marinas en el Gran Caribe, WIDECAST. Apdo 50.789. Caracas 1050-A. Venezuela A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 182 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ASW, Colombia KW - Mexico KW - Financing KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Venezuela KW - Conservation KW - ASW, Greater Antilles, Puerto Rico KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08321:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079684?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Xth+Course+on+Sea+Turtle+Biology+and+Conservation+in+Venezuela%3A+Empowering+the+Sea+Turtle+network&rft.au=Guada%2C+H%3BVera%2C+V+J%3BTrujillo%2C+A&rft.aulast=Guada&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=182&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Financing; Aquatic reptiles; Conservation; Mexico; ASW, Colombia; Venezuela; ASW, Greater Antilles, Puerto Rico ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hatchery monitoring: A role for integrated measures of hatchling quality AN - 21079679; 11196773 AB - In sea turtles, the nest environment is crucial to producing maximum quality and quantity of hatchlings. Emergence success of a nest depends upon a myriad of factors that control both the development and growth of the hatchlings and their escape from the nest. In many places, turtle nests are translocated to secure hatcheries to prevent poaching. From a conservation perspective, hatcheries should aim to be increasing the number of eggs in the region that result in healthy hatchlings entering the sea. With the aim of comparing hatchling quality (condition and performance measures presumed to be indicators of fitness), we collected data over two seasons at three hatcheries (Chendor, Geliga, Ma'Daerah) and an in-situ beach (Mak Kepit) in Peninsula Malaysia. We recorded hatchling scale counts, morphology, and physical performance measures between sites and clutches to gain an indication of hatchling quality. The performance measures were running speed and swimming speed/endurance. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Schauble, C AU - Ibrahim, K AU - Hamann, M AU - Whittier, J AD - Dept. of Zoology and Entomology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland AUSTRALIA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 40 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Fitness KW - Juveniles KW - Swimming KW - Beaches KW - Data processing KW - Running KW - Meristic counts KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - ISEW, Malaysia KW - Nests KW - Eggs KW - Hatcheries KW - Animal morphology KW - Growth KW - Clutch KW - Conservation KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08424:Age and growth KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - O 5060:Aquaculture KW - Q3 08587:Diseases of Cultured Organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079679?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Hatchery+monitoring%3A+A+role+for+integrated+measures+of+hatchling+quality&rft.au=Schauble%2C+C%3BIbrahim%2C+K%3BHamann%2C+M%3BWhittier%2C+J&rft.aulast=Schauble&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=40&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hatcheries; Animal morphology; Juveniles; Growth; Clutch; Meristic counts; Aquatic reptiles; Fitness; Beaches; Swimming; Data processing; Running; Conservation; Eggs; Nests; ISEW, Malaysia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Productivity of females loggerhead from Cape Verde Islands AN - 21079657; 11196873 AB - The nesting colony of Caretta caretta has been recently described for the island of Boavista (Cabo Verde, 500 km off the coast of Senegal, Western Africa, FIGURE 1). Although more data is needed, it represents one of the most important populations in the North Atlantic (Brongersma, 1982; Lopez-Jurado & Andreu, 1998; Ross, 1995). Since 1998, a tagging and management campaign was established in Boavista to study this nesting population. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Fernandez, M L AU - Lopez-Jurado, L AD - Departamento de Biologia, Facultad de Ciencias del Mar Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35017 Las Palmas, Canary Islands, Spain A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 166 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Data processing KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Caretta caretta KW - Population studies KW - AN, North Atlantic KW - Colonies KW - ASE, Africa KW - Islands KW - Nesting KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Tagging KW - Females KW - ASE, Senegal KW - ASE, Atantic, Cape Verde Is. KW - Coasts KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08421:Migrations and rhythms KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079657?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Productivity+of+females+loggerhead+from+Cape+Verde+Islands&rft.au=Fernandez%2C+M+L%3BLopez-Jurado%2C+L&rft.aulast=Fernandez&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=166&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Females; Tagging; Reproductive behaviour; Colonies; Data processing; Islands; Population studies; Conservation; Coasts; Caretta caretta; ASE, Africa; AN, North Atlantic; ASE, Senegal; ASE, Atantic, Cape Verde Is. ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Turtle workcamp at platanitos, nayarit, Mexico, A successful effort AN - 21079652; 11196761 AB - Axuni is a non-profit, non-government organization devoted to help preserve and conserve endangered species of flora and fauna. Along six years of experience, we have developed a work model that pretends to integrate and coordinate in one same project the work of diverse actors. We seek for collaboration from the Mexican Government, communities, corporations, scientific and academic communities since they are essential for the success of the project. In the model, an intermediary among parts is needed in order to make agreements and solve problems in the development of the program. Axuni wants to be that intermediary. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Legaria, R AU - Lifshitz, L AD - Axuni Ecoturismo A.C., Juan Jose Escalona 357, Col. Ejidal Ocolusen, Morelia, Michoacan Mexico 58239, axuni@prodigy.net.mx A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 21 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Endangered species KW - ISE, Mexico, Nayarit KW - Rare species KW - Models KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08221:General KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079652?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Turtle+workcamp+at+platanitos%2C+nayarit%2C+Mexico%2C+A+successful+effort&rft.au=Legaria%2C+R%3BLifshitz%2C+L&rft.aulast=Legaria&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=21&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aquatic reptiles; Rare species; Endangered species; Conservation; Models; ISE, Mexico, Nayarit ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Indigenous knowledge on Sea turtles in the community of Hilabaan and Tikling Islands, Eastern Samar, Philippines AN - 21079635; 11196864 AB - A semi-structured interview was conducted among the identified key informants from the community to document local knowledge and beliefs on sea turtles, particularly the hawksbill and green sea turtles, which are most common in the area. Sea turtles incidentally caught in the fish net are believed to bring bad luck among fisherfolk. Moon phases, crawl tracts, and bite marks are among the signs used in determining the nest, the time and location of the next clutch of eggs to be laid. These knowledge from the local people of Hilabaan and Tikling group of islands on the nesting behavior of sea turtles make these creatures more vulnerable to human exploitation. Since indigenous knowledge and beliefs directly impact on a community's way of resource utilization, their integration in the design of resource management strategies is significant. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Diola, J G AU - Ty, CJL AU - Sisican, JGL AU - Evacitas, F C AD - Unified Practitioners Concerned for Environmental Sustainability, Inc A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 153 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Nesting behavior KW - Moon phases KW - Resource management KW - Moon KW - Fish eggs KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Man-induced effects KW - Resource utilization KW - Nests KW - Eggs KW - Integration KW - Islands KW - Fishery management KW - ISEW, Philippines KW - Nesting KW - Conservation KW - Vulnerability KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079635?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Indigenous+knowledge+on+Sea+turtles+in+the+community+of+Hilabaan+and+Tikling+Islands%2C+Eastern+Samar%2C+Philippines&rft.au=Diola%2C+J+G%3BTy%2C+CJL%3BSisican%2C+JGL%3BEvacitas%2C+F+C&rft.aulast=Diola&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=153&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Moon phases; Resource management; Fishery management; Fish eggs; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Man-induced effects; Reproductive behaviour; Vulnerability; Nesting behavior; Integration; Islands; Moon; Conservation; Resource utilization; Eggs; Nests; ISEW, Philippines ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Long-term dietary analysis of loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta)from cumberland island, georgia AN - 21079629; 11197027 AB - Foraging is one of the most fundamental ways in which an organism interacts with its environment. Information is lacking as to regional specialization and foraging behaviors of loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta), indicating a lack of basic biological knowledge regarding these animals 1,2,3,4. The need for species-specific and spatially-specific information in regard to loggerhead foraging has been suggested for effective management of sea turtles 6. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Youngkin, D AU - Wyneken, J AD - Florida Atlantic Universtiy, 777 Glades Rd., Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 363 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Foraging behaviour KW - Foraging behavior KW - Islands KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Caretta caretta KW - Specialization KW - Conservation KW - Environmental factors KW - ASW, USA, Georgia, Cumberland I. KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08425:Nutrition and feeding habits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079629?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=A+Long-term+dietary+analysis+of+loggerhead+sea+turtles+%28Caretta+caretta%29from+cumberland+island%2C+georgia&rft.au=Youngkin%2C+D%3BWyneken%2C+J&rft.aulast=Youngkin&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=363&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Foraging behaviour; Aquatic reptiles; Environmental factors; Foraging behavior; Islands; Conservation; Specialization; Caretta caretta; ASW, USA, Georgia, Cumberland I. ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Art as a tool for marine Turtle conservation on Andros Island, Bahamas AN - 21079610; 11196861 AB - When considering human needs and human reactions to conservation strategies, we move into areas that are not defined by intellect but are framed by conciousness. Marine Turtle conservation laws in developing countries are in need of translation. Andros Island in the Bahamas is a case in point. A vast reef system stretches for hundreds of miles providing food for all of Andros people. Only a fool would starve on Andros is a common sentiment. Turtles too slow to escape the spear suffer the same fate regardless of species, or the laws in Nassau. This project is attempting to use the language of visual art to translate and interpret the ways of the fisherman, the conservationist, and the turtle. A submerged installation of seven turtle buoys has been placed along the east coast of Andros. The intent is for the fisherman to discover these buoys and to take them back to there homes. The buoys will live marine lives as markers of time past and terrestrial lives as totems of a future of conscious conservation. The objects are intended to then stimulate a dialog between fisherman and conservationist, using the artist as interpreter. Audio documentation of the islanders thoughts on the current status of marine turtles will be compiled and shared with conservationists. The goal being an exchange of ideas that uses the subtlety of art to soften the sometimes heavy handed fisheries enforcement to create a conservation conciousness in the working fisherman of Andros. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Davidson, P AD - University of Florida, 113 SE 10th st, Gainesville, FL USA 32601 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 151 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine fisheries KW - Marine KW - Translation KW - Reefs KW - ASW, Caribbean Sea, Bahamas, Andros I. KW - Food KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - ASW, Caribbean Sea, Bahamas KW - Surveillance and enforcement KW - Translations KW - Islands KW - Fisheries KW - Conservation KW - Language KW - Developing countries KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08425:Nutrition and feeding habits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079610?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Art+as+a+tool+for+marine+Turtle+conservation+on+Andros+Island%2C+Bahamas&rft.au=Davidson%2C+P&rft.aulast=Davidson&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=151&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fisheries; Translations; Aquatic reptiles; Surveillance and enforcement; Developing countries; Reefs; Translation; Islands; Food; Fisheries; Conservation; Language; ASW, Caribbean Sea, Bahamas, Andros I.; ASW, Caribbean Sea, Bahamas; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Loggerhead (Caretta caretta) nest placement on Pritchards island: measuring ground-water inundation and sand temperature for management success AN - 21079600; 11197018 AB - Pritchards Island, SC, USA is a highly erosional, undeveloped, 4 km long barrier island. Due to increasing erosion experienced on the island, suitable nesting habitat is restricted to a 1.25-km section of beach fronted by a low dune system. Nest management practices on the island include nests left in situ, nests relocated higher on the beach, and those relocated to a hatchery (58%, 17%, and 25% respectively during the 2000 season). Two studies were conducted to evaluate ground-water inundation of nests and sand temperature indicating a need for further investigation. Therefore, this research will be continued in order to more thoroughly evaluate the use of hatcheries on Pritchards Island, given the current need to use hatcheries due to extensive loss of nesting habitat. Alternatives to the use of hatcheries will continue to be explored and evaluated as well. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Harten, A V AU - Tambiah, C AU - Sundin, G AU - Culin, M AU - Kalinowsky, C AU - Corliss, L AD - University of South Carolina-Beaufort, Center for Coastal Ecology, 801 Carteret St., Beaufort, SC, 29902 USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 348 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Fish Hatcheries KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Caretta caretta KW - Nests KW - Habitats KW - Islands KW - Sand KW - Nesting KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Temperature effects KW - Beaches KW - Temperature KW - Water temperature KW - Habitat KW - Coastal zone management KW - Hatcheries KW - USA KW - Erosion KW - Dunes KW - Flooding KW - Barrier islands KW - Groundwater KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - SW 0870:Erosion and sedimentation KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour KW - O 5060:Aquaculture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079600?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Loggerhead+%28Caretta+caretta%29+nest+placement+on+Pritchards+island%3A+measuring+ground-water+inundation+and+sand+temperature+for+management+success&rft.au=Harten%2C+A+V%3BTambiah%2C+C%3BSundin%2C+G%3BCulin%2C+M%3BKalinowsky%2C+C%3BCorliss%2C+L&rft.aulast=Harten&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=348&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Barrier islands; Water temperature; Reproductive behaviour; Nests; Coastal zone management; Temperature effects; Hatcheries; Beaches; Islands; Sand; Dunes; Habitat; Erosion; Habitats; Fish Hatcheries; Temperature; Flooding; Groundwater; Caretta caretta; USA ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of fibropapilloma rates of green turtles (Chelonia mydas) from two different sites in St. Lucie County, Florida AN - 21079582; 11196841 AB - Fibropapillomatosis (FP) is a debilitating and sometimes fatal disease found in marine turtle populations worldwide (George, 1997). Although it has been reported in other cheloniids, FP was first described and is most common in green turtles (Chelonia mydas; Smith and Coates, 1938). This disease is manifested externally by benign tumors found on the soft tissue, seams and scutes. Severe cases can result in hindered locomotion, loss of vision and mortality (Herbst, 1994). JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Bresette, MJ AU - Herren, R M AU - Singewald, DA AD - Quantum Resources, 6451 South Ocean DR. Jensen Beach, FL USA 34957 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 125 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ASW, USA, Florida KW - Mortality KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Tumors KW - Vision KW - Locomotion KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Conservation KW - Fibropapillomatosis KW - Soft tissues KW - Tumours KW - Mortality causes KW - Benign KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079582?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+fibropapilloma+rates+of+green+turtles+%28Chelonia+mydas%29+from+two+different+sites+in+St.+Lucie+County%2C+Florida&rft.au=Bresette%2C+MJ%3BHerren%2C+R+M%3BSingewald%2C+DA&rft.aulast=Bresette&rft.aufirst=MJ&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=125&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Locomotion; Aquatic reptiles; Tumours; Mortality causes; Mortality; Vision; Conservation; Tumors; Fibropapillomatosis; Soft tissues; Benign; Chelonia mydas; ASW, USA, Florida ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Procosta project: for the conservation of the sea turtles in the Barlovento coast, miranda state, Venezuela AN - 21079569; 11197012 AB - The Integrated project of Conservation and Development of the coast Barlovento (PROCOSTA) was established in 1999 for PROVITA, with the contribution of Petroleum's Venezuela (PDVSA). This project attempts to establish awareness for the conservation and recuperation of sea turtles, environmental conservation, and sustainable development in the central coast of country to promote better management of natural resources that improves the quality of life of local communities. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Trujillo, A AU - Cardenas, L AU - Perez, A AU - Mendible, R AU - Mendible, I AD - PROVITA. Apdo. 47.552. Caracas 1041-A. Venezuela A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 340 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Resource conservation KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Sustainable development KW - Coastal zone management KW - Natural resources KW - Petroleum KW - Venezuela KW - Conservation KW - Resource development KW - Environment management KW - Coasts KW - Quality of life KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q1 08321:General KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079569?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Procosta+project%3A+for+the+conservation+of+the+sea+turtles+in+the+Barlovento+coast%2C+miranda+state%2C+Venezuela&rft.au=Trujillo%2C+A%3BCardenas%2C+L%3BPerez%2C+A%3BMendible%2C+R%3BMendible%2C+I&rft.aulast=Trujillo&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=340&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Resource conservation; Petroleum; Natural resources; Aquatic reptiles; Resource development; Environment management; Coastal zone management; Sustainable development; Conservation; Quality of life; Coasts; Venezuela ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A review of species concepts: Ideas for a new concept and implications for the green - black turtle debate AN - 21079553; 11196995 AB - One of the central paradigms of biology has been the concept of a species. The debate has centred largely around whether species are arbitrarily designated taxonomic units forced upon nature by biologists to facilitate his understanding of the natural world. Alternatively, are species biologically and ecologically meaningful units as opposed to other taxonomic classes. In marine turtles, the most contentious species debate has centred around the taxonomic status of the black turtle, Chelonia mydas agasizzii. I suggest a new concept, called the "inclusive species concept" which may be defined as a group of individuals or population that has a finite probability of contributing to a common gene pool of two or more traditionally classified species. In species, geographical and reproductive isolation are two of many variables that affect gene flow between populations. Rather than use a binary method (based so far on reproductive isolation) to divide species, ecologists and evolutionary biologists should attempt to evaluate the degree and effect of isolation between related populations. Bayesian methods could provide a useful tool to assess relationships between populations and a framework where models can be updated with new data. Methods can be devised to graphically represent relationships between populations, which would enable managers and policy makers to make appropriate conservation decisions. This offers a framework to understand the evolution of the black turtle and other populations of the green turtle and their relationship with each other, and to understand evolutionary processes in marine turtles where diverse species can in fact hybridise. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Shanker, K AD - Wildlife Institute of India, PO Box 18, Chandrabani, Dehradun, UP INDIA 248001 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 323 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Policies KW - Data processing KW - Mathematical models KW - Gene pool KW - Bayesian analysis KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Population genetics KW - Literature reviews KW - Reproductive isolation KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Reviews KW - Gene flow KW - Conservation KW - Taxonomy KW - Evolution KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08323:Taxonomy and morphology KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079553?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=A+review+of+species+concepts%3A+Ideas+for+a+new+concept+and+implications+for+the+green+-+black+turtle+debate&rft.au=Shanker%2C+K&rft.aulast=Shanker&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=323&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Population genetics; Policies; Literature reviews; Aquatic reptiles; Taxonomy; Evolution; Mathematical models; Data processing; Gene pool; Bayesian analysis; Reproductive isolation; Reviews; Gene flow; Conservation; Chelonia mydas ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Florida marine chelonian zooarcheology and ethnozoology AN - 21079526; 11196989 AB - Marine chelonian zooarcheology is the archeological study of the remains of oceanic testaceous reptiles. It can illuminate the interrelationships of prehistoric people and chelonians, as well as provide insight into past patterns of human utilization of turtles in their diets and belief systems (Bogan and Robison, 1987; Reitz and Wing, 1999). Seasonal abundance and movement of turtles can provide a basis upon which to theorize migration of native groups and occupancy of particular sites (Rhodin, 1986; 1995). Chelonian populations or distributions and changes in the region's ecology may be extrapolated from the data obtained in zooarchaeological research. Specifically, Hawksbills apparently found commonly in prehistoric southwest Florida are not currently abundant. Primary problems inherent in this approach are: incomplete or inaccurate identifications; lack of detailed faunal analysis; loss of material through screening biases and soil acidity; submergence of early coastal sites; and inaccessibility of the data due to a terminology differences and simple lack of indexing. Many other researchers do not specify how the identification was performed (geographical range, comparative collections or morphometrics) (Baker and Shaffer, 1999). As many archaeological sites contain turtle remains (Larson, 1980), the identity and condition of the faunal material can provide information regarding past subsistence utilization and human environmental impact (Adler, 1968; 1970; Reitz and Wing, 1999). Hunting, fishing and preparation methods may be determined in many cases from the condition of the remains. Food, ornamental or utilitarian use of sea turtles was common in prehistoric Florida. Some substantial evidence, particularly as regards Hawksbills, exists for a sea turtle industry in southwest Florida (Fairbanks, 1959; Wing, 1977) with trade extending far up the coastal plain (Larson, 1993). Regional biotic factors may also have a great deal of influence on the culture of the inhabitants. Diverse cultural patterns once linked many indigenous coastal and island societies to sea turtles (Nietschmann, 1981). There are many ethnozoologic examples of this with respect to spiritual views, mythology, effigies and folklore. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Schaffer, C AU - Thunen, R L AD - University of North Florida, 13811 Tortuga Point Drive, Jacksonville, FL USA 32225 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 312 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Diets KW - Screening KW - Marine KW - ASW, USA, Florida KW - Data processing KW - Palaeo studies KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Wings KW - Environmental impact KW - Migration KW - USA, Alaska, Fairbanks KW - Fishing KW - Soils (acid) KW - Islands KW - Morphometry KW - Migrations KW - Marine aquaculture KW - Hunting KW - Acidity KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q3 08588:Effects of Aquaculture on the Environment KW - Q1 08588:Effects of Aquaculture on the Environment UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079526?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Florida+marine+chelonian+zooarcheology+and+ethnozoology&rft.au=Schaffer%2C+C%3BThunen%2C+R+L&rft.aulast=Schaffer&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=312&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Screening; Morphometry; Palaeo studies; Aquatic reptiles; Migrations; Environmental impact; Wings; Marine aquaculture; Acidity; Diets; Fishing; Islands; Soils (acid); Data processing; Hunting; Migration; ASW, USA, Florida; USA, Alaska, Fairbanks; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Study to determine which nesting colonies are impacted by loggerhead turtle mortality in nw mediterranean sea by long-line fisheries AN - 21079515; 11196966 AB - In 1991 a small volunteer group of vets decided to create an organization for the direct and efficient rescuing and reintroduction of threatened marine species which are victims of accidental captured by different kinds of fisheries, pollution, tourism, etc. That enterprise led into the creation in 1995 of Marine Animal Rescue Center (CRAM), a non-profit organization with the aim of conservation and recovery of marine animals. The action lines are focused on three main targets: The rescue, recovery and reintroduction to the sea of protect marine animals that are either ill, have been stranded, or caught or accidental caught by fishing. To create awareness programs to show and to alert people about endangered and threatened marine species. To promote research projects on endangered sea species. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Pont, S AU - Barcelo, A AU - Giraldo, J AU - Alegre, F AU - Arino, J AD - Marine Animal Resuce Center. CRAM A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 277 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Reintroduction KW - Tourism KW - Mortality KW - MED, Western Mediterranean KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Longlining KW - Rare species KW - Colonies KW - Nesting KW - Fisheries KW - Nature conservation KW - Marine organisms KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Pollution KW - Mortality causes KW - D 04070:Pollution KW - O 4080:Pollution - Control and Prevention KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079515?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Study+to+determine+which+nesting+colonies+are+impacted+by+loggerhead+turtle+mortality+in+nw+mediterranean+sea+by+long-line+fisheries&rft.au=Pont%2C+S%3BBarcelo%2C+A%3BGiraldo%2C+J%3BAlegre%2C+F%3BArino%2C+J&rft.aulast=Pont&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=277&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Tourism; Nesting; Longlining; Aquatic reptiles; Nature conservation; Reproductive behaviour; Rare species; Mortality causes; Reintroduction; Mortality; Colonies; Fisheries; Conservation; Marine organisms; Pollution; MED, Western Mediterranean ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The action plan for the conservation of mediterranean Marine Turtles AN - 21079488; 11196957 AB - Having already prioritised marine turtle protection for several years, the Mediterranean countries adopted a new action plan for their conservation. The action plan, which constitutes a regional strategy defining priorities and activities to be undertaken is coordinated and put into practice by RAC/SPA. Activities to date have included field studies to assess marine turtle nesting in close collaboration with several NGOs and a coordinated tagging programme. Priorities at national level have been drafted for most MAP countries. MAP priorities for turtle protection involve greater collaboration between fishermen and conservationists and an improved information flow between scientists and the wider community. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Ouerghi, A AD - Regional Activity Centre for Specially Protected Areas -Mediterranean Action Plan-United Nation Environment Programme A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 266 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - MED KW - Nesting KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Planning KW - Conservation KW - Tagging KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079488?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=The+action+plan+for+the+conservation+of+mediterranean+Marine+Turtles&rft.au=Ouerghi%2C+A&rft.aulast=Ouerghi&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=266&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nesting; Planning; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Tagging; Conservation; MED ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sea turtles in Egypt - Status of the sea turtle trade in Alexandria's fish market, (part II) AN - 21079470; 11196953 AB - A pilot study to evaluate the response of the stakeholders in the sea turtle trade in Alexandria fish market, the most important fish market in Egypt, to different awareness messages. The study determines their area of interest and the most suitable way to deal with them, suggesting practical solutions. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Nada, MA AD - Friends of the Environment Association, Egypt A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 259 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine fish KW - Marine KW - Trade KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - MED, Egypt, Arab Rep. KW - MED, Egypt, Arab Rep., Alexandria KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08321:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079470?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Sea+turtles+in+Egypt+-+Status+of+the+sea+turtle+trade+in+Alexandria%27s+fish+market%2C+%28part+II%29&rft.au=Nada%2C+MA&rft.aulast=Nada&rft.aufirst=MA&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=259&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fish; Trade; Aquatic reptiles; Conservation; MED, Egypt, Arab Rep.; MED, Egypt, Arab Rep., Alexandria; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Gis approach to assessing the spatial and temporal relationship between Kemp's ridley sea turtles and blue crabs AN - 21079438; 11196946 AB - The blue crab (Callinectes sapidus), a preferred prey of the Kemp's ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii), has experienced recent population declines along the Texas coast. Concerns have arisen as to the impact of these declines on Kemp's ridley use of Texas waters as feeding and development grounds. This study employs GIS technology to examine the relationship between Kemp's ridley and blue crab abundance in shallow Gulf waters near Sabine Pass, Texas, an index habitat for the latter species, during 1993-2000. Seasonal occurrence and abundance (expressed as catch-per-unit-effort, CPUE) of Kemp's ridleys were assessed via monthly entanglement netting operations. Similar statistics were generated for blue crabs captured in otter trawls towed adjacent to netting sites. Elevated ridley CPUEs occurred concurrently with highly variable fluctuations in annual blue crab abundance from 1993-1997. Regression analysis of these catch statistics yields no strong logarithmic correlation between Kemp's ridley and blue crab abundance (r2=0.07). During these years, other factors including density dependent variables related to nesting success and a possible 2-3 year cyclic pattern in recruitment to benthic habitat may have influenced ridley aggregation on developmental feeding grounds. Peak ridley and blue crab abundances in 1997 were followed by concurrent reductions in CPUE of both populations during 1998-2000. These trends yielded a strong logarithmic correlation between ridley and blue crab abundance from 1997-2000 (r2=0.85). The greater abundance of ridleys and blue crab on the west side of Sabine Pass (p = 0.01, a = 0.05) may be attributed to water vortices created by long shore currents and prevailing southerly winds at this site. Sediment deposition in this entrained water mass produces soft, muddy substrates characteristic of prime blue crab foraging grounds. Factors possibly influencing the decline in blue crab abundance, such as changes in salinity due to prolonged drought conditions, and their impact on Kemp's ridley dynamics are also assessed. Mean annual salinity levels failed to differ significantly across sampling sites (p = 0.62, a = 0.05), nor correlate statistically with Kemp's ridley and blue crab abundances (ridleys: r2=0.01, crabs: r2=0.40). The influence of salinity on ridley or blue crab abundance may be masked by the annual analysis conducted in this study. In order to better understand and manage this endangered species, it is recommended that future research assess how overharvesting of blue crab, nesting beach dynamics, and shrimping activity/bycatch influence Kemp's ridley aggregation to developmental feeding grounds. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Metz, T L AU - Landry, AM Jr AD - Department of Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, USA A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 251 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Abundance KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Nursery grounds KW - Statistical analysis KW - Catch/effort KW - ASW, USA, Texas KW - Salinity effects KW - Nesting KW - Lepidochelys KW - Sampling KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Sedimentation KW - Callinectes sapidus KW - Marine crustaceans KW - Coasts KW - Marine KW - Feeding KW - Decapoda KW - ASW, USA, Texas, Sabine Pass KW - Rare species KW - Habitat KW - Conservation KW - Geographic information systems KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079438?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=A+Gis+approach+to+assessing+the+spatial+and+temporal+relationship+between+Kemp%27s+ridley+sea+turtles+and+blue+crabs&rft.au=Metz%2C+T+L%3BLandry%2C+AM+Jr&rft.aulast=Metz&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=251&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nesting; Salinity effects; Nursery grounds; Aquatic reptiles; Rare species; Reproductive behaviour; Sedimentation; Catch/effort; Marine crustaceans; Feeding; Abundance; Statistical analysis; Conservation; Sampling; Geographic information systems; Habitat; Coasts; Decapoda; Lepidochelys; Callinectes sapidus; ASW, USA, Texas; ASW, USA, Texas, Sabine Pass; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Foraging behavior and incidental capture of loggerhead Sea turtles (Caretta caretta) within the Chesapeake Bay, Virginia, usa AN - 21079416; 11196931 AB - The Chesapeake Bay and the coastal waters of Virginia serve as a principal developmental habitat for demersal juvenile loggerhead (Caretta caretta) and Kemp's ridley (Lepidochelys kempii) sea turtles (Musick and Limpus, 1997; Lutcavage and Musick, 1985). Sea turtles enter the Chesapeake Bay each spring/summer when the sea temperatures reach approximately 18 degree C (Bellmund et al., 1987; Byles, 1988; Keinath et al., 1987). Each year, between 200 and 300 sea turtle stranding deaths are recorded within Virginia's waters. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Mansfield, K L AU - Musick, JA AD - Virginia Institute of Marine Science, PO Box 1346, VIMS, Fisheries Department, Gloucester Point, VA USA 23062 A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 231 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Temperature effects KW - Foraging behavior KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Caretta caretta KW - Coastal waters KW - Habitat KW - ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay KW - Stranding KW - ANW, USA, Virginia KW - Foraging behaviour KW - Conservation KW - Lepidochelys KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08425:Nutrition and feeding habits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079416?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Foraging+behavior+and+incidental+capture+of+loggerhead+Sea+turtles+%28Caretta+caretta%29+within+the+Chesapeake+Bay%2C+Virginia%2C+usa&rft.au=Mansfield%2C+K+L%3BMusick%2C+JA&rft.aulast=Mansfield&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=231&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Foraging behaviour; Aquatic reptiles; Stranding; Temperature effects; Foraging behavior; Conservation; Habitat; Coastal waters; Caretta caretta; Lepidochelys; ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay; ANW, USA, Virginia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The conservation and management of the olive ridley - Lepidochelys olivacea (eschscholtz, 1829) in Alas Purwo National Park, east Java - indonesia AN - 21079397; 11196898 AB - The Alas Purwo National Park (APNP) is located in the extreme southeast of Java (8 degree 26'46"--8 degree 47'00" S. lat., 114 degree 20'16"--114 degree 36'00" E. long). It is app. 30-hour road travel from Jakarta --the capital of Indonesia-- to the east. The wildlife is extremely rich in this beautiful area. It is recognized as the only protected area in Java, where four species of marine turtle are still known to nest annually --the olive ridley, leatherback, hawksbill and green turtle. According to the local people, the turtle has been known to nest in the area since early 40's. "Alas" means "Hutan" or Forest, while "Purwo" means "Pertama" or First. (Possibly, represent the dominant lowland-primary-forest type). JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Hutabarat, H P AD - ALAMI Foundation A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 194 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Travel KW - Olea KW - Wildlife KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - National parks KW - Forests KW - ISEW, Indonesia KW - Nests KW - Environmental protection KW - Computer programs KW - Lepidochelys olivacea KW - ISEW, Indonesia, Jawa, Jakarta KW - Chelonia mydas KW - Nature conservation KW - Conservation KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08321:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079397?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=The+conservation+and+management+of+the+olive+ridley+-+Lepidochelys+olivacea+%28eschscholtz%2C+1829%29+in+Alas+Purwo+National+Park%2C+east+Java+-+indonesia&rft.au=Hutabarat%2C+H+P&rft.aulast=Hutabarat&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=194&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aquatic reptiles; Nature conservation; Environmental protection; Travel; Computer programs; Wildlife; National parks; Forests; Conservation; Nests; Olea; Lepidochelys olivacea; Chelonia mydas; Dermochelys coriacea; ISEW, Indonesia, Jawa, Jakarta; ISEW, Indonesia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Marine turtles in Ivory Coast (West Africa) AN - 21079380; 11196887 AB - In Ivory Coast, presence of marine turtles in the coastal waters and beaches was unknown until very recently. Some observations show that, along the 600 km of coast, turtles are captured in nests of fishermen and killed on the beaches, for consumption of meat and eggs. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Gomez, J AD - 22 B.P. 565 Abidjan 22, gomezj@onebox.com A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 180 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Meat KW - Beaches KW - ASE, Ivory Coast KW - Fish eggs KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Conservation KW - Coastal waters KW - Nests KW - Eggs KW - Coasts KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08321:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079380?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Marine+turtles+in+Ivory+Coast+%28West+Africa%29&rft.au=Gomez%2C+J&rft.aulast=Gomez&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=180&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fish eggs; Aquatic reptiles; Meat; Beaches; Conservation; Coastal waters; Eggs; Nests; Coasts; ASE, Ivory Coast ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seasonal sand temperature profiles of 3 major Leatherback nesting beaches in the Guyuana Plateau AN - 21079361; 11196886 AB - The nesting beaches found in the Plateau Guyane extend from eastern Venezuela to NE Brazil, with the highest density of clutches laid on beaches occurring in eastern Suriname and western French Guiana. Nesting occurs year round, with a well-defined peak between the months of April and July (Figure 1). In 2000, we attempted to monitor sand temperatures at three major nesting beaches for Leatherback sea turtles: Samsambo in Suriname, Awala-Yalimapo and Montjoly (in French Guiana). The objective was to study the interbeach variance of the thermal environment of leatherback nests. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Godfrey, M H AU - Hilterman, M AU - Talvy, G AD - Universite Paris XI, Laboratoire d'Ecologie, Systematique et Evolution, Universite Paris XI, Laboratoire d'Ecologie, Systematique et Evolution, Baetiment 362, 91405 Orsay, FRANCE A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 28 SP - 179 PB - National Marine Fisheries Service - SEFSC, Miami Laboratory - Sea Turtle Program 75 Virginia Beach Drive Miami FL 33149 USA, [URL:http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/observerresearch.jsp] IS - 528 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Temperature effects KW - Beaches KW - ASW, French Guiana KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Nests KW - Sand KW - Clutch KW - Nesting KW - Venezuela KW - Conservation KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - ASW, Suriname KW - Dermochelys coriacea KW - Temperature profiles KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21079361?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=Seasonal+sand+temperature+profiles+of+3+major+Leatherback+nesting+beaches+in+the+Guyuana+Plateau&rft.au=Godfrey%2C+M+H%3BHilterman%2C+M%3BTalvy%2C+G&rft.aulast=Godfrey&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-02-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=528&rft.spage=179&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Beaches; Clutch; Nesting; Aquatic reptiles; Reproductive behaviour; Temperature profiles; Temperature effects; Sand; Conservation; Nests; Dermochelys coriacea; ASW, French Guiana; Venezuela; ASW, Suriname ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nesting activity and hatching success on a solitary nesting beach: Playa San Miguel, Guanacaste, Costa Rica, 2000 AN - 21079339; 11196858 AB - Endangered Olive ridley, Lepidochelys olivacea (Fitzinger, 1843), and Leatherback, Dermochelys coriacea (Linnaeus, 1766) sea turtles nest along Playa San Miguel (Fig. 1). Olive ridleys are the most abundant nesters. This solitary nesting site supports annual, non-aggregated, low density nesting, of up to a few hundred individuals. Such sites are important to Olive ridley population maintenance, having higher hatching success rates than "arribada" sites, where later nesters frequently destroy existing nests. Population declines of the Leatherback sea turtle amplifies this sites reproductive importance (Arauz, et al, 2000). This paper describes solitary nesting activity and hatching success monitored on Playa San Miguel from 19th August, 2000 to 2nd January, 2001. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Crossland, S L AU - Arauz, RM AD - Asociacion PRETOMA, Programa Restauracion de Tortugas Marinas/ Costa Rica A2 - Coyne, Michael A2 - Clark, Randall Y1 - 2001/02/28/ PY