TY  - JOUR
T1  - COSO Updates Framework for Technological Advancements: Is Your Company Following Suit?
AN  - 1857318350
AB  - Just over three years after updating its Internal Control Framework (Framework), the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) released its Fraud Risk Management Guide (Guide). This new report provides organizations a blueprint for establishing an overall fraud risk-management program. Like most of COSO's guidance, the Guide's appendices are filled with examples, templates and tools that can be tailored to each organization's individual needs. One of the Guide's unique characteristics is the opportunity to leverage its data analytical recommendations in order to provide value far beyond the perceived boundaries of internal controls by harnessing emerging technological advancements, such as cognitive architecture. To help organizations obtain best practices and resources focused to their specific needs, the Guide's resources include considerations for governmental, not-for-profit and smaller organizations. By leveraging cognitive architecture, business leaders will be able to enhance dashboard reporting and decision making.
JF  - The Asset
AU  - Turner, Catherine M, CPA, CGMA, CIA, CRMA
Y1  - 2017/01//
PY  - 2017
DA  - Jan 2017
SP  - 12
CY  - St. Louis
PB  - Missouri Society of Certified Public Accountants
VL  - 65
IS  - 1
SN  - 08837384
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Risk management
KW  - Fraud
KW  - Internal controls
KW  - Technological change
KW  - Best practice
KW  - United States--US
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Missouri Society of Certified Public Accountants Jan 2017
N1  - Document feature - Tables; Photographs
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-11
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Three-dimensional segmentation of retroperitoneal masses using continuous convex relaxation and accumulated gradient distance for radiotherapy planning
AN  - 1856581523
AB  - An innovative algorithm has been developed for the segmentation of retroperitoneal tumors in 3D radiological images. This algorithm makes it possible for radiation oncologists and surgeons semiautomatically to select tumors for possible future radiation treatment and surgery. It is based on continuous convex relaxation methodology, the main novelty being the introduction of accumulated gradient distance, with intensity and gradient information being incorporated into the segmentation process. The algorithm was used to segment 26 CT image volumes. The results were compared with manual contouring of the same tumors. The proposed algorithm achieved 90 % sensitivity, 100 % specificity and 84 % positive predictive value, obtaining a mean distance to the closest point of 3.20 pixels. The algorithm's dependence on the initial manual contour was also analyzed, with results showing that the algorithm substantially reduced the variability of the manual segmentation carried out by different specialists. The algorithm was also compared with four benchmark algorithms (thresholding, edge-based level-set, region-based level-set and continuous max-flow with two labels). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time the segmentation of retroperitoneal tumors for radiotherapy planning has been addressed.
JF  - Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing
AU  - Suárez-mejías, Cristina
AU  - Pérez-carrasco, Jose Antonio
AU  - Serrano, Carmen
AU  - López-guerra, Jose Luis
AU  - Parra-calderón, Carlos
AU  - Gómez-cía, Tomás
AU  - Acha, Begoña
Y1  - 2017/01//
PY  - 2017
DA  - Jan 2017
SP  - 1
EP  - 15
CY  - Heidelberg
PB  - Springer Science & Business Media
VL  - 55
IS  - 1
SN  - 01400118
KW  - Medical Sciences--Computer Applications
KW  - Image segmentation
KW  - Computed tomography
KW  - Convex relaxation
KW  - Retroperitoneal tumor
KW  - Radiation therapy
KW  - Image processing systems
KW  - Tomography
KW  - Tumors
KW  - Bioengineering
KW  - Analysis
KW  - Studies
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing is a copyright of Springer, 2017.
N1  - Last updated - 2017-02-07
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11517-016-1505-x
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Operation "Retribution": Putin's Military Campaign in Syria, 2015-16
AN  - 1848894224
AB  - September 30, 2016 marked the first anniversary of Russian President Vladimir Putin's decision to involve his nation militarily in the Syrian conflict on the side of Moscow's longtime ally, the Assad regime. According to initial Russian Defense Ministry statements and Putin himself, the mission had the primary objective of joining the U.S.-led coalition in fighting ISIS. It soon became widely apparent, however, that the Russians had conflated ISIS with CIA-backed rebels and various other anti-Assad rebel forces with no known connection to ISIS, creating the false narrative of a united terrorist monolith that needed to be eradicated in order to preserve stability in Syria. In the process, Putin was able to successfully "shift the sands" of the conflict and bolster the endangered Assad regime while simultaneously cultivating his image domestically as a strong leader.
JF  - Middle East Policy
AU  - Williams, Brian Glyn
AU  - Souza, Robert
AD  - Professor of Islamic History at the University of Massachusetts-Dartmouth and the author of Counter-Jihad. The American Military Experience in Afghanistan, Iraq and Syria (University of Pennsylvania Press, November 2016). He previously worked for the CIA's CTC in Afghanistan and in Kabul for the Army's Information Operations ; Assistant managing editor at Young Professionals in Foreign Policy in Washington, D.C., and a research analyst for the Center for the Study of Targeted Killings ; Professor of Islamic History at the University of Massachusetts-Dartmouth and the author of Counter-Jihad. The American Military Experience in Afghanistan, Iraq and Syria (University of Pennsylvania Press, November 2016). He previously worked for the CIA's CTC in Afghanistan and in Kabul for the Army's Information Operations
Y1  - 2016///Winter
PY  - 2016
DA  - Winter 2016
SP  - 42
EP  - 60
CY  - Washington
PB  - Wiley Subscription Services, Inc.
VL  - 23
IS  - 4
SN  - 1061-1924
KW  - Political Science--International Relations
KW  - Military Operations
KW  - Terrorist Organizations
KW  - Rebellions
KW  - Presidents
KW  - Military Intervention
KW  - Syria
KW  - Putin, Vladimir
KW  - Russia
KW  - 9063:international relations; international relations
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LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index; Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Name - Islamic State of Iraq & the Levant--ISIS
N1  - Copyright - © 2016, Middle East Policy Council
N1  - People - Putin, Vladimir
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-10
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Syria; Russia; Putin, Vladimir
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/mepo.12232
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT TO BUILD CAPACITY
AN  - 1861825462
AB  - With the audit profession constantly evolving (as evidenced by the continual introduction of new guidelines and standards from the International Organization of Supreme Audit Institutions), auditors need to incorporate continuous learning into daily routines to remain competitive.
JF  - International Journal of Government Auditing
AU  - Amiri, Abdallah, CPA, CIA, CFE
Y1  - 2016///Autumn
PY  - 2016
DA  - Autumn 2016
SP  - 50
CY  - Washington
PB  - International Journal of Government Auditing
VL  - 43
IS  - 4
SN  - 00470724
KW  - Public Administration
KW  - Professional development
KW  - Online instruction
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Name - International Organization of Supreme Audit Institutions
N1  - Copyright - Copyright International Journal of Government Auditing Autumn 2016
N1  - Last updated - 2017-02-07
N1  - CODEN - IJGADG
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - BETTER PERFORMANCE THROUGH ANALYTICS
AN  - 1829012897
AB  - [...]the goal of any analytics initiative is to effect change in your organization.  [...]the salespeople were able to instantly access up-to-date performance metrics.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Smith, Daniel, CMA
AU  - Mishler, Chris, CMA, CIA, CISA
Y1  - 2016/10//
PY  - 2016
DA  - Oct 2016
SP  - 62
EP  - 63
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 98
IS  - 4
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Profits
KW  - Management accountants
KW  - Working hours
KW  - Software
KW  - Management accounting
KW  - Profitability
KW  - Competitive intelligence
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Oct 2016
N1  - Last updated - 2016-10-18
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Monitoring the reproductive physiology of six-banded armadillos (Euphractus sexcinctus, Linnaeus, 1758) through different techniques
AN  - 1827903366; PQ0003652881
AB  - Contents The aim of this study was to monitor the oestrous cycle using vaginal cytology, ultrasound and measurement of hormone levels associated with the modification of external genitalia in female Euphractus sexcinctus. Five adult female six-banded armadillos were used for the study. Every three days, we chemically restrained the animals with a combined dose of ketamine and xylazine for 90 days. On each occasion, we conducted vaginal cytology and monitored the alterations in the vulval appearance. In addition, we obtained blood samples for serum estradiol and progesterone analysis and evaluated the ovaries by ultrasonography (8 MHz). As results, at least two entire cycles were monitored per female as based on external oestrous signs. We determined that six-banded armadillos' oestrous cycle lasts 23.5 plus or minus 3.12 days, comprising 8.8 plus or minus 1.4 days for oestrogen phase, in which we verified vaginal bloody discharge, vulvar oedema, presence of mucus and ease of introduction of the swab. During oestrus, females presented an oestrogen peak of 240.66 plus or minus 12.69 pg ml super(-1), on average, with a positive visualization of ovary follicles by ultrasound. The progesterone phase lasts 15.62 plus or minus 2.1 days, characterized by the absence of bloody secretion and difficulty in introducing the swab; there was verification of a progesterone plateau of 10.83 plus or minus 1.86 ng ml super(-1), on average, with identification of corpora lutea in 60% of the ovaries. This is apparently the first description of the six-banded armadillos' oestrous cycle, which proves the efficiency of a multiparametric analysis to monitor it.
JF  - Reproduction in Domestic Animals
AU  - Campos, L B
AU  - Peixoto, GCX
AU  - Lima, G L
AU  - Castelo, T S
AU  - Silva, A M
AU  - Freitas, CIA
AU  - Silva, A R
AD  - Laboratory of Animal Germplasm Conservation (LCGA), Universidade Federal Rural Do Semi-Arido (UFERSA), Mossoro, Brazil.
Y1  - 2016/10//
PY  - 2016
DA  - October 2016
SP  - 736
EP  - 742
PB  - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL  - 51
IS  - 5
SN  - 0936-6768, 0936-6768
KW  - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW  - Estrogens
KW  - Follicles
KW  - Progesterone
KW  - Secretion
KW  - Edema
KW  - Genitalia
KW  - Mucus
KW  - Hormones
KW  - Ultrasonography
KW  - Estradiol
KW  - Estrus
KW  - Vagina
KW  - Ketamine
KW  - xylazine
KW  - Ovaries
KW  - Armadillo
KW  - Ultrasound
KW  - Estrus cycle
KW  - W 30910:Imaging
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2016-10-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-10-12
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Estrogens; Progesterone; Follicles; Secretion; Genitalia; Edema; Mucus; Ultrasonography; Hormones; Estradiol; Estrus; Vagina; Ketamine; Ovaries; xylazine; Ultrasound; Estrus cycle; Armadillo
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rda.12738
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Monitoring the reproductive physiology of six-banded armadillos (Euphractus sexcinctus, Linnaeus, 1758) through different techniques
AN  - 1818348542
AB  - Contents  
The aim of this study was to monitor the oestrous cycle using vaginal cytology, ultrasound and measurement of hormone levels associated with the modification of external genitalia in female Euphractus sexcinctus. Five adult female six-banded armadillos were used for the study. Every three days, we chemically restrained the animals with a combined dose of ketamine and xylazine for 90 days. On each occasion, we conducted vaginal cytology and monitored the alterations in the vulval appearance. In addition, we obtained blood samples for serum estradiol and progesterone analysis and evaluated the ovaries by ultrasonography (8 MHz). As results, at least two entire cycles were monitored per female as based on external oestrous signs. We determined that six-banded armadillos' oestrous cycle lasts 23.5 ± 3.12 days, comprising 8.8 ± 1.4 days for oestrogen phase, in which we verified vaginal bloody discharge, vulvar oedema, presence of mucus and ease of introduction of the swab. During oestrus, females presented an oestrogen peak of 240.66 ± 12.69 pg ml-1, on average, with a positive visualization of ovary follicles by ultrasound. The progesterone phase lasts 15.62 ± 2.1 days, characterized by the absence of bloody secretion and difficulty in introducing the swab; there was verification of a progesterone plateau of 10.83 ± 1.86 ng ml-1, on average, with identification of corpora lutea in 60% of the ovaries. This is apparently the first description of the six-banded armadillos' oestrous cycle, which proves the efficiency of a multiparametric analysis to monitor it.
JF  - Reproduction in Domestic Animals
AU  - Campos, LB
AU  - Peixoto, GCX
AU  - Lima, GL
AU  - Castelo, TS
AU  - Silva, AM
AU  - Freitas, CIA
AU  - Silva, AR
Y1  - 2016/10//
PY  - 2016
DA  - Oct 2016
SP  - 736
EP  - 742
CY  - Oxford
PB  - Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
VL  - 51
IS  - 5
SN  - 09366768
KW  - Veterinary Science
KW  - Animal reproduction
KW  - Small mammals
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright © 2016 Blackwell Verlag GmbH
N1  - Document feature - References
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-22
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rda.12738
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Only Constant is Change: Upcoming Changes to the Uniform CPA Exam
AN  - 1828667242
AB  - The Uniform CPA Exam has continually experienced change in its history. The most significant format change in recent history was the computerization of the exam in 2004. Six years later, in 2011, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) implemented enhanced computer-based testing and incorporated International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) content. Most recently, AJCPA has announced another set of significant changes that will alter the current form of the Uniform CPA Exam, effective Apr 1, 2017. This article summarizes the significant changes outlined in AICPA's Practice Analysis Final Report: Maintaining Relevance of the Uniform CPA Examination (2016). In its Apr 4, 2016, report, AICPA detailed significant changes for the exam. Beginning in 2014, AICPA conducted a practice analysis to identify the knowledge and skillsets required of newly licensed CPAs. Employers should encourage candidates currently taking the exam to pass all four sections prior to the changes going into effect on Apr 1, 2017.
JF  - Today's CPA
AU  - Brasel, Kelsey R, PhD, CPA
AU  - Flasher, Renee, PhD, CIA, CMA, CPA, CFE
AU  - Huang, Sharon, PhD
Y1  - 2016///Sep/Oct
PY  - 2016
DA  - Sep/Oct 2016
SP  - 28
CY  - Dallas
PB  - Texas Society of Certified Public Accountants
VL  - 44
IS  - 2
SN  - 08894337
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - CPA examinations
KW  - Changes
KW  - Licenses
KW  - CPAs
KW  - International Financial Reporting Standards
KW  - United States--US
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaccounting&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Today%27s+CPA&rft.atitle=The+Only+Constant+is+Change%3A+Upcoming+Changes+to+the+Uniform+CPA+Exam&rft.au=Brasel%2C+Kelsey+R%2C+PhD%2C+CPA%3BFlasher%2C+Renee%2C+PhD%2C+CIA%2C+CMA%2C+CPA%2C+CFE%3BHuang%2C+Sharon%2C+PhD&rft.aulast=Brasel&rft.aufirst=Kelsey&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=28&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Today%27s+CPA&rft.issn=08894337&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Texas Society of Certified Public Accountants Sep/Oct 2016
N1  - Document feature - Photographs; Tables
N1  - Last updated - 2016-10-19
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Towards a practitioner-centric definition of civil war
AN  - 1818394175
AB  - This paper argues that current academic definitions of civil war are largely inadequate for international relations practitioners. While these casualty-based standards have the methodological consistency needed for quantitative research, they do not capture the dynamics most important to policymakers, including the degree of threat to national interests, the level of disruption to the international system, and the political implications of labelling a conflict a civil war. This paper explains how academics and practitioners use civil war definitions in different ways, creating the need for an additional but non-exclusive practitioner-centric definition of civil war. Its purpose is not to replace the existing academic standard, but rather to provide an additional tool for policymakers tailored to their specific needs - identifying when a civil war has emerged in order to implement a policy response.
JF  - Civil Wars
AU  - Canestaro, Nathan
AD  - Central Intelligence Agency, Arlington, VA, USA ; Central Intelligence Agency, Arlington, VA, USA
Y1  - 2016/09//
PY  - 2016
DA  - Sep 2016
SP  - 359
EP  - 377
CY  - Abingdon
PB  - Taylor & Francis Ltd.
VL  - 18
IS  - 3
SN  - 1369-8249
KW  - Military
KW  - International Conflict
KW  - Quantitative Methods
KW  - Civil War
KW  - Standards
KW  - 9063:international relations; international relations
KW  - 9105:politics; national-level politics
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Civil+Wars&rft.atitle=Towards+a+practitioner-centric+definition+of+civil+war&rft.au=Canestaro%2C+Nathan&rft.aulast=Canestaro&rft.aufirst=Nathan&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=359&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Civil+Wars&rft.issn=13698249&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F13698249.2016.1215635
LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Copyright - © 2016 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-22
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13698249.2016.1215635
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Phloroglucinol protects retinal pigment epithelium and photoreceptor against all-trans-retinal-induced toxicity and inhibits A2E formation
AN  - 1811905133
AB  - Among retinal macular diseases, the juvenile recessive Stargardt disease and the age-related degenerative disease arise from carbonyl and oxidative stresses (COS). Both stresses originate from an accumulation of all-trans-retinal (atRAL) and are involved in bisretinoid formation by condensation of atRAL with phosphatidylethanolamine (carbonyl stress) in the photoreceptor and its transformation into lipofuscin bisretinoids (oxidative stress) in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). As atRAL and bisretinoid accumulation contribute to RPE and photoreceptor cell death, our goal is to select powerful chemical inhibitors of COS. Here, we describe that phloroglucinol, a natural phenolic compound having anti-COS properties, protects both rat RPE and mouse photoreceptor primary cultures from atRAL-induced cell death and reduces hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)-induced damage in RPE in a dose-dependent manner. Mechanistic analyses demonstrate that the protective effect encompasses decrease in atRAL-induced intracellular reactive oxygen species and free atRAL levels. Moreover, we show that phloroglucinol reacts with atRAL to form a chromene adduct which prevents bisretinoid A2E synthesis in vitro. Taken together, these data show that the protective effect of phloroglucinol correlates with its ability to trap atRAL and to prevent its further transformation into deleterious bisretinoids. Phloroglucinol might be a good basis to develop efficient therapeutic derivatives in the treatment of retinal macular diseases.
JF  - Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine (Online)
AU  - Cia, David
AU  - Cubizolle, Aurélie
AU  - Crauste, Céline
AU  - Jacquemot, Nathalie
AU  - Guillou, Laurent
AU  - Vigor, Claire
AU  - Angebault, Claire
AU  - Hamel, Christian P
AU  - Vercauteren, Joseph
AU  - Brabet, Philippe
Y1  - 2016/09//
PY  - 2016
DA  - Sep 2016
SP  - 1651
EP  - 1663
CY  - Chichester
PB  - Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
VL  - 20
IS  - 9
KW  - Medical Sciences
KW  - Retina
KW  - Apoptosis
KW  - Toxicity
KW  - Photoreceptors
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Cellular+and+Molecular+Medicine+%28Online%29&rft.atitle=Phloroglucinol+protects+retinal+pigment+epithelium+and+photoreceptor+against+all-trans-retinal-induced+toxicity+and+inhibits+A2E+formation&rft.au=Cia%2C+David%3BCubizolle%2C+Aur%C3%A9lie%3BCrauste%2C+C%C3%A9line%3BJacquemot%2C+Nathalie%3BGuillou%2C+Laurent%3BVigor%2C+Claire%3BAngebault%2C+Claire%3BHamel%2C+Christian+P%3BVercauteren%2C+Joseph%3BBrabet%2C+Philippe&rft.aulast=Cia&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1651&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Cellular+and+Molecular+Medicine+%28Online%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fjcmm.12857
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd and Foundation for Cellular and Molecular Medicine
N1  - Last updated - 2016-08-17
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcmm.12857
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - THE POWER OF TEAMWORK
AN  - 1812271819
AB  - Piasecki discusses sports clubs such as the Boston Celtics as well as individuals like Lance Armstrong, and he also shares his own life experiences from basketball camps in college to working as an advisor with companies such as Shaw Industries.  Piasecki's advice, which comes from one of the "Near Future Training Tips" at the end of every chapter, is to "learn how to work with these people" and that "players on a good team...balance each other's negative tendencies."
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Schwager, Susanne, CMA, CIA
Y1  - 2016/08//
PY  - 2016
DA  - Aug 2016
SP  - 10
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 98
IS  - 2
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Professional basketball
KW  - Book reviews
KW  - Teamwork
KW  - 9000:Short article
KW  - 2500:Organizational behavior
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Strategic+Finance&rft.atitle=THE+POWER+OF+TEAMWORK&rft.au=Schwager%2C+Susanne%2C+CMA%2C+CIA&rft.aulast=Schwager&rft.aufirst=Susanne&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft.volume=98&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=10&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Strategic+Finance&rft.issn=1524833X&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Aug 2016
N1  - Document feature - Photographs
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-07
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Six Internal Audit Hiring Errors to Avoid
AN  - 1813624401
AB  - [...]recruiting and training internal auditors is futile if the best employees leave.  Recruiting managers should address the questions previously raised, and avoid obvious mistakes such as focusing on candidates with the best resumes, personal appearance and ability to answer questions correctly at the expense of having the desired skills, ability to blend with your organizational culture and add value.\n Failure to follow these fundamental steps increases likelihood that recruiters will provide candidates without the core skills and personality traits needed to support your internal audit team.
JF  - The Journal of Government Financial Management
AU  - Ngah, Jonathan, CISA, CFE, CIA
Y1  - 2016///Summer
PY  - 2016
DA  - Summer 2016
SP  - 40
EP  - 44
CY  - Alexandria
PB  - Association of Government Accountants
VL  - 65
IS  - 2
SN  - 15331385
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Recruitment
KW  - Corporate culture
KW  - Skills
KW  - Financial reporting
KW  - Candidates
KW  - Audits
KW  - Objectives
KW  - Compliance
KW  - Employees
KW  - Compensation
KW  - Retention
KW  - 6100:Human resource planning
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Government+Financial+Management&rft.atitle=Six+Internal+Audit+Hiring+Errors+to+Avoid&rft.au=Ngah%2C+Jonathan%2C+CISA%2C+CFE%2C+CIA&rft.aulast=Ngah&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft.date=2016-07-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=40&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+Government+Financial+Management&rft.issn=15331385&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Association of Government Accountants Summer 2016
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations; References
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-22
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Government Performance Audits Assist Program Managers
AN  - 1813624354
AB  - The performance audit process can help managers identify problems they didn't know they had, point to better ways to provide services, or affirm the program as structured.  Performance audit results demonstrate the value of these audits, for example: A federal home-loan program was audited; audit and investigative techniques disclosed fraudulent activity.
JF  - The Journal of Government Financial Management
AU  - Miller, William D, CGFM, CIA
Y1  - 2016///Summer
PY  - 2016
DA  - Summer 2016
SP  - 58
EP  - 59
CY  - Alexandria
PB  - Association of Government Accountants
VL  - 65
IS  - 2
SN  - 15331385
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Governmental accounting
KW  - At risk youth
KW  - Loans
KW  - Fraud
KW  - Audits
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9550:Public sector
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Government+Financial+Management&rft.atitle=Government+Performance+Audits+Assist+Program+Managers&rft.au=Miller%2C+William+D%2C+CGFM%2C+CIA&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2016-07-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=58&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+Government+Financial+Management&rft.issn=15331385&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Association of Government Accountants Summer 2016
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-22
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Emerging Risks in Auditing and Accountability
AN  - 1813624296
AB  - [...]full risk assessments are not achieved.  Among the benefits: "Independent audit committees help public sector organizations meet taxpayers' increasing demands for transparency and accountability by providing oversight of management practices in key governance areas, including: * Values and ethics. * Governance structure. * Risk management. * Internal control framework. * Audit activity. * External assurance providers. * Management action plans. * Financial statements and public accountability reports.
JF  - The Journal of Government Financial Management
AU  - Wszelaki, John W, MPA, CIA, CRMA, CFE
AU  - Pelletier, Jim, CIA, CGAP
Y1  - 2016///Summer
PY  - 2016
DA  - Summer 2016
SP  - 26
EP  - 31
CY  - Alexandria
PB  - Association of Government Accountants
VL  - 65
IS  - 2
SN  - 15331385
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Audit committees
KW  - Auditing
KW  - Privacy
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Accountability
KW  - Accounting
KW  - Financial statements
KW  - Executives
KW  - Charters
KW  - Stakeholders
KW  - Public sector
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9550:Public sector
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Government+Financial+Management&rft.atitle=Emerging+Risks+in+Auditing+and+Accountability&rft.au=Wszelaki%2C+John+W%2C+MPA%2C+CIA%2C+CRMA%2C+CFE%3BPelletier%2C+Jim%2C+CIA%2C+CGAP&rft.aulast=Wszelaki&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2016-07-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=26&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+Government+Financial+Management&rft.issn=15331385&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Association of Government Accountants Summer 2016
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations; References
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-22
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - CD4 + T Cells Recognizing PE/PPE Antigens Directly or via Cross Reactivity Are Protective against Pulmonary Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection
AN  - 1811733175
AB  - Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), possesses at least three type VII secretion systems, ESX-1, -3 and -5 that are actively involved in pathogenesis and host-pathogen interaction. We recently showed that an attenuated Mtb vaccine candidate (Mtb [delta]ppe25-pe19), which lacks the characteristic ESX-5-associated pe/ppe genes, but harbors all other components of the ESX-5 system, induces CD4+ T-cell immune responses against non-esx-5-associated PE/PPE protein homologs. These T cells strongly cross-recognize the missing esx-5-associated PE/PPE proteins. Here, we characterized the fine composition of the functional cross-reactive Th1 effector subsets specific to the shared PE/PPE epitopes in mice immunized with the Mtb [delta]ppe25-pe19 vaccine candidate. We provide evidence that the Mtb [delta]ppe25-pe19 strain, despite its significant attenuation, is comparable to the WT Mtb strain with regard to: (i) its antigenic repertoire related to the different ESX systems, (ii) the induced Th1 effector subset composition, (iii) the differentiation status of the Th1 cells induced, and (iv) its particular features at stimulating the innate immune response. Indeed, we found significant contribution of PE/PPE-specific Th1 effector cells in the protective immunity against pulmonary Mtb infection. These results offer detailed insights into the immune mechanisms underlying the remarkable protective efficacy of the live attenuated Mtb [delta]ppe25-pe19 vaccine candidate, as well as the specific potential of PE/PPE proteins as protective immunogens.
JF  - PLoS Pathogens
AU  - Sayes, Fadel
AU  - Pawlik, Alexandre
AU  - Frigui, Wafa
AU  - Gröschel, Matthias I
AU  - Crommelynck, Samuel
AU  - Fayolle, Catherine
AU  - Cia, Felipe
AU  - Bancroft, Gregory J
AU  - Bottai, Daria
AU  - Leclerc, Claude
AU  - Brosch, Roland
AU  - Majlessi, Laleh
Y1  - 2016/07//
PY  - 2016
DA  - Jul 2016
CY  - San Francisco
PB  - Public Library of Science
VL  - 12
IS  - 7
KW  - Medical Sciences--Forensic Sciences
KW  - Tuberculosis
KW  - Vaccines
KW  - Proteins
KW  - Peptides
KW  - Experiments
KW  - Antigens
KW  - Infections
KW  - Lymphocytes
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PLoS+Pathogens&rft.atitle=CD4+%2B+T+Cells+Recognizing+PE%2FPPE+Antigens+Directly+or+via+Cross+Reactivity+Are+Protective+against+Pulmonary+Mycobacterium+tuberculosis+Infection&rft.au=Sayes%2C+Fadel%3BPawlik%2C+Alexandre%3BFrigui%2C+Wafa%3BGr%C3%B6schel%2C+Matthias+I%3BCrommelynck%2C+Samuel%3BFayolle%2C+Catherine%3BCia%2C+Felipe%3BBancroft%2C+Gregory+J%3BBottai%2C+Daria%3BLeclerc%2C+Claude%3BBrosch%2C+Roland%3BMajlessi%2C+Laleh&rft.aulast=Sayes&rft.aufirst=Fadel&rft.date=2016-07-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=PLoS+Pathogens&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371%2Fjournal.ppat.1005770
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Name - Institut Pasteur
N1  - Copyright - © 2016 Public Library of Science. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited:   Infection. PLoS Pathog 12(7): e1005770. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1005770
N1  - Last updated - 2016-08-20
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1005770
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Vochysia guatemalensis Donn. Smith, an alternative species for reforestation on acid tropical soils
AN  - 1808715980; PQ0003302766
AB  - Vochysia guatemalensis Donn. Smith is a native species commonly used in small-scale reforestation programs in Costa Rica recognized for its fast growth under acidic and unfertile soil conditions. This study aimed to evaluate the nutrient concentration dynamics on individual trees of V. guatemalensis of increasing ages, in order to improve the understanding some aspects of its ecology as well as management of this tree species. Nutrient (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S, Fe, Mn, Cu, Zn, and B) and Al concentration in stems, branches and foliage were measured using false time series (also known as chronosequences) in 13 different tree stands (2-21 years) found in the Caribbean lowlands of Costa Rica. N, K and S concentrations in the stems showed a significant inverse relationship with DBH; while P, S, and Cu foliar contents increased with DBH. Average foliar concentrations of N, Ca, K, Mg, Fe, Zn, Mn, B, and Al showed little or no variation with tree growth. Foliar Al concentration (21, 297-28, 826 mg kg super(-1)) was higher than previously reported as toxic for non-Al accumulating species (<1000 mg kg super(-1)), confirming V. guatemalensis as an Al hyper accumulator. Our results reinforce the possibility of using V. guatemalensis for timber production, especially to improve the income of small farmers farming on very acidic soils. The nutrient concentrations that were obtained for different tree components provide baseline information for further studies where the objective is to evaluate the nutritional status of a site.
JF  - New Forests
AU  - Camacho, Manuel E
AU  - Alvarado, Alfredo
AU  - Fernandez-Moya, Jesus
AD  - Centro de Investigaciones Agronomicas, Universidad de Costa Rica (CIA-UCR), San Pedro, Costa Rica, manuel.camacho87@gmail.com
Y1  - 2016/07//
PY  - 2016
DA  - July 2016
SP  - 497
EP  - 512
PB  - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL  - 47
IS  - 4
SN  - 0169-4286, 0169-4286
KW  - Environment Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW  - Foliage
KW  - Age
KW  - Trees
KW  - Time series
KW  - Forests
KW  - Nutrients
KW  - Nutrient dynamics
KW  - Nutrition
KW  - Reforestation
KW  - Soil
KW  - ASW, Caribbean Sea
KW  - Branches
KW  - Zinc
KW  - Nutrient status
KW  - Manganese
KW  - Nutritional status
KW  - Acidic soils
KW  - Stems
KW  - ASW, Costa Rica
KW  - Indigenous species
KW  - Soils (acid)
KW  - Tropical environments
KW  - Nutrient concentrations
KW  - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
KW  - D 04060:Management and Conservation
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Forests&rft.atitle=Vochysia+guatemalensis+Donn.+Smith%2C+an+alternative+species+for+reforestation+on+acid+tropical+soils&rft.au=Camacho%2C+Manuel+E%3BAlvarado%2C+Alfredo%3BFernandez-Moya%2C+Jesus&rft.aulast=Camacho&rft.aufirst=Manuel&rft.date=2016-07-01&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=497&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=New+Forests&rft.issn=01694286&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11056-016-9527-7
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1  - Number of references - 77
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-29
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nutritional status; Foliage; Age; Trees; Nutrients; Stems; Reforestation; Indigenous species; Soils (acid); Branches; Zinc; Manganese; Nutrient concentrations; Acidic soils; Time series; Forests; Nutrient dynamics; Nutrition; Soil; Tropical environments; Nutrient status; ASW, Costa Rica; ASW, Caribbean Sea
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11056-016-9527-7
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Toxicities of glyphosate- and cypermethrin-based pesticides are antagonic in the tenspotted livebearer fish (Cnesterodon decemmaculatus).
AN  - 1790615508; 27139121
AB  - Although pesticide contamination of surface waters normally occurs in the form of mixtures, the toxicity and interactions displayed by such mixtures have been little characterized until now. The present study examined the interactions prevailing in equitoxic and non-equitoxic binary mixtures of formulations of glyphosate (Glifoglex(®)) and cypermethrin (Glextrin(®)) to the tenspotted livebearer (Cnesterodon decemmaculatus), a widely distributed South American fish. The following 96 h-LC50s were obtained when pesticide formulations were tested individually: Glifoglex(®) 41.4 and 53 mg ae glyphosate/L; Glextrin(®) 1.89 and 2.60 μg cypermethrin/L. Equitoxic and non-equitoxic mixtures were significantly antagonic in all combinations tested. The magnitude of the antagonism (factor by which toxicity differed from concentration addition) varied between 1.37 and 3.09 times in the different non-equitoxic mixtures tested. Antagonism was due to a strong inhibition of cypermethrin toxicity by the glyphosate formulation, the toxicity of the cypermethrin-based pesticide being almost completely overridden by the glyphosate formulation. Results obtained in the current study with fish are radically opposite to those previously observed in tadpoles where synergy was observed when Glifoglex(®) and Glextrin(®) were present in mixtures (Brodeur et al., 2014).
JF  - Chemosphere
AU  - Brodeur, Julie Céline
AU  - Malpel, Solène
AU  - Anglesio, Ana Belén
AU  - Cristos, Diego
AU  - D'Andrea, María Florencia
AU  - Poliserpi, María Belén
AD  - Instituto de Recursos Biológicos, Centro de Investigaciones de Recursos Naturales (CIRN), Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Hurlingham, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Electronic address: brodeur.celine@inta.gob.ar. ; Institut Universitaire de Technologie, Département Génie Biologique, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse III, France. ; Instituto de Recursos Biológicos, Centro de Investigaciones de Recursos Naturales (CIRN), Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Hurlingham, Buenos Aires, Argentina. ; Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos, Centro de Investigación de Agroindustria (CIA), Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Hurlingham, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Y1  - 2016/07//
PY  - 2016
DA  - July 2016
SP  - 429
EP  - 435
VL  - 155
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Cypermethrin
KW  - Amphibian
KW  - Pesticides
KW  - Mixtures
KW  - Fish
KW  - Glyphosate
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemosphere&rft.atitle=Toxicities+of+glyphosate-+and+cypermethrin-based+pesticides+are+antagonic+in+the+tenspotted+livebearer+fish+%28Cnesterodon+decemmaculatus%29.&rft.au=Brodeur%2C+Julie+C%C3%A9line%3BMalpel%2C+Sol%C3%A8ne%3BAnglesio%2C+Ana+Bel%C3%A9n%3BCristos%2C+Diego%3BD%27Andrea%2C+Mar%C3%ADa+Florencia%3BPoliserpi%2C+Mar%C3%ADa+Bel%C3%A9n&rft.aulast=Brodeur&rft.aufirst=Julie&rft.date=2016-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=429&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemosphere&rft.issn=1879-1298&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.chemosphere.2016.04.075
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date created - 2016-05-22
N1  - Date revised - 2017-02-09
N1  - Last updated - 2017-02-09
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.04.075
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Integrating Sustainability Into Enterprise Risk Management
AN  - 1804022306
AB  - According to a 2015 global Ernst & Young report ("Tomorrow's Investment Rules 2.0," http://bit.ly/1qec0Nz), most investors factor ESG information into their decision-making.  [...]more than one-third of respondents reported cutting their holdings of a company in the last year due to ESG risks, and an additional quarter of respondents planned to monitor ESG risks closely in the future.
JF  - The CPA Journal
AU  - LeBlanc, Brendan, CPA, CIA
AU  - Kislevitz, Jacob
Y1  - 2016/06//
PY  - 2016
DA  - Jun 2016
SP  - 12
EP  - 13
CY  - New York
PB  - New York State Society of Certified Public Accountants
VL  - 86
IS  - 6
SN  - 07328435
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Risk management
KW  - Enterprise risk management
KW  - Institutional investments
KW  - Sustainability
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 5240:Software & systems
KW  - 3300:Risk management
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Name - EY Global Services Ltd
N1  - Copyright - Copyright New York State Society of Certified Public Accountants Jun 2016
N1  - Last updated - 2016-07-18
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - CGMA TOOLS: How to communicate risks using a heat map
AN  - 1793632722
AB  - QUANTIFYING POTENTIAL RISK IMPACTS One can continue expanding on the "Potential impact" as shown in the following 25-point assessment scale (5x5) by adding earnings per share (EPS) or cash equivalents.  Potential risk management gaps and follow-up: * A more accurate sales forecasting function was a recurring theme thought to be a key risk indicator associated with several of these interrelated risks. * The perception of supply-chain risk increased with the vertical supply chain as viewed by downstream business units. * The likelihood and potential impact of risk events appeared highest with the new product introduction (NPI) process, indicating that opportunities may exist in how the company is structured and manages NPI. * Environmental health and safety (EH&S) and physical asset risk have robust, dedicated functions responsible for risk management and were considered fairly well-managed in the United States.
JF  - Journal of Accountancy
AU  - McKay, Scott, CPA, CFE, CIA, CCSA
Y1  - 2016/06//
PY  - 2016
DA  - Jun 2016
SP  - 35
EP  - 40
CY  - New York
PB  - American Institute of Certified Public Accountants
VL  - 221
IS  - 6
SN  - 00218448
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Earnings per share
KW  - Risk management
KW  - Risk assessment
KW  - Enterprise risk management
KW  - Sales forecasting
KW  - 5240:Software & systems
KW  - 3300:Risk management
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Jun 2016
N1  - Document feature - Diagrams; Tables
N1  - Last updated - 2016-06-06
N1  - CODEN - JACYAD
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Identification of an OmpW homologue in Burkholderia pseudomallei , a protective vaccine antigen against melioidosis
AN  - 1786461820
AB  - Burkholderia pseudomalleiis the causative agent of melioidosis, which is associated with a range of clinical manifestations, including sepsis and fatal pneumonia and is endemic in Southeast Asia and Northern Australia. Treatment can be challenging and control of infection involves prolonged antibiotic therapy, yet there are no approved vaccines available to prevent infection. Our aim was to develop and assess the potential of a prophylactic vaccine candidate targeted against melioidosis. The identified candidate is the 22kDa outer membrane protein, OmpW. We previously demonstrated that this protein was immunoprotective in mouse models ofBurkholderia cepaciacomplex (Bcc) infections. We clonedBp_ompWinEscherichia coli, expressed and purified the protein. Endotoxin free protein administered with SAS adjuvant protected Balb/C mice (75% survival) relative to controls (25% survival) (p<0.05). A potent serological response was observed with IgG2a to IgG1 ratio of 6.0. Furthermore C57BL/6 mice were protected for up to 80 days against a lethal dose ofB. pseudomalleiand surpassed the efficacy of the live attenuated 2D2 positive control.BpompWis homologous across thirteen sequencedB. pseudomalleistrains, indicating that it should be broadly protective againstB. pseudomallei. In conclusion, we have demonstrated that BpOmpW is able to induce protective immunity against melioidosis and is likely to be an effective vaccine antigen, possibly in combination with other subunit antigens.
JF  - Vaccine
AU  - Casey, William T
AU  - Spink, Natasha
AU  - Cia, Felipe
AU  - Collins, Cassandra
AU  - Romano, Maria
AU  - Berisio, Rita
AU  - Bancroft, Gregory J
AU  - McClean, Siobhán
Y1  - 2016/05/17/
PY  - 2016
DA  - 2016 May 17
SP  - 2616
EP  - 2621
CY  - Kidlington
PB  - Elsevier Limited
VL  - 34
IS  - 23
SN  - 0264410X
KW  - Medical Sciences--Allergology And Immunology
KW  - Burkholderia pseudomallei
KW  - OmpW
KW  - Burkholderia cepacia complex
KW  - Recombinant subunit antigen
KW  - Soil microorganisms
KW  - Proteins
KW  - Peptides
KW  - Studies
KW  - Antigens
KW  - Infections
KW  - Membranes
KW  - Deoxyribonucleic acid--DNA
KW  - E coli
KW  - Mortality
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BColonel+Alp%C3%ADrez+Not+Responsible+for+Efra%C3%ADn+B%C3%A1maca+Death%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-05-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Elsevier Limited May 17, 2016
N1  - Last updated - 2016-05-04
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2016.03.088
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Identification of an OmpW homologue in Burkholderia pseudomallei, a protective vaccine antigen against melioidosis
AN  - 1787961881; PQ0003001286
AB  - Burkholderia pseudomallei is the causative agent of melioidosis, which is associated with a range of clinical manifestations, including sepsis and fatal pneumonia and is endemic in Southeast Asia and Northern Australia. Treatment can be challenging and control of infection involves prolonged antibiotic therapy, yet there are no approved vaccines available to prevent infection. Our aim was to develop and assess the potential of a prophylactic vaccine candidate targeted against melioidosis. The identified candidate is the 22kDa outer membrane protein, OmpW. We previously demonstrated that this protein was immunoprotective in mouse models of Burkholderia cepacia complex (Bcc) infections. We cloned Bp_ompW in Escherichia coli, expressed and purified the protein. Endotoxin free protein administered with SAS adjuvant protected Balb/C mice (75% survival) relative to controls (25% survival) (p<0.05). A potent serological response was observed with IgG2a to IgG1 ratio of 6.0. Furthermore C57BL/6 mice were protected for up to 80 days against a lethal dose of B. pseudomallei and surpassed the efficacy of the live attenuated 2D2 positive control. BpompW is homologous across thirteen sequenced B. pseudomallei strains, indicating that it should be broadly protective against B. pseudomallei. In conclusion, we have demonstrated that BpOmpW is able to induce protective immunity against melioidosis and is likely to be an effective vaccine antigen, possibly in combination with other subunit antigens.
JF  - Vaccine
AU  - Casey, William T
AU  - Spink, Natasha
AU  - Cia, Felipe
AU  - Collins, Cassandra
AU  - Romano, Maria
AU  - Berisio, Rita
AU  - Bancroft, Gregory J
AU  - McClean, Siobhan
AD  - Centre of Microbial Host Interactions, ITT Dublin, Tallaght, Dublin 24, Ireland
Y1  - 2016/05//
PY  - 2016
DA  - May 2016
SP  - 2616
EP  - 2621
PB  - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL  - 34
IS  - 23
SN  - 0264-410X, 0264-410X
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Immunology Abstracts
KW  - Burkholderia pseudomallei
KW  - OmpW
KW  - Burkholderia cepacia complex
KW  - Recombinant subunit antigen
KW  - Endotoxins
KW  - outer membrane proteins
KW  - Animal models
KW  - Melioidosis
KW  - Survival
KW  - Antibiotics
KW  - Burkholderia cepacia
KW  - Adjuvants
KW  - Infection
KW  - Escherichia coli
KW  - Australia
KW  - Membranes
KW  - Mice
KW  - Immunity
KW  - Sepsis
KW  - Immunoglobulin G
KW  - Proteins
KW  - Vaccines
KW  - ISEW, Southeast Asia
KW  - Pneumonia
KW  - Lethal dose
KW  - J 02410:Animal Diseases
KW  - F 06905:Vaccines
KW  - H 4000:Food and Drugs
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2016-05-01
N1  - Number of references - 30
N1  - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Endotoxins; outer membrane proteins; Melioidosis; Animal models; Survival; Antibiotics; Adjuvants; Immunity; Infection; Sepsis; Immunoglobulin G; Vaccines; Pneumonia; Lethal dose; Membranes; Proteins; Mice; Burkholderia pseudomallei; Escherichia coli; Burkholderia cepacia; Australia; ISEW, Southeast Asia
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2016.03.088
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Vat-AIEC protease promotes crossing of the intestinal mucus layer by Crohn's disease-associated Escherichia coli
AN  - 1782403665
AB  - Summary  
The aetiology of Crohn's disease (CD) involves disorders in host genetic factors and intestinal microbiota. Adherent-invasive Escherichia coli (AIEC) are receiving increased attention because in studies of mucosa-associated microbiota, they are more prevalent in CD patients than in healthy subjects. AIEC are associated both with ileal and colonic disease phenotypes. In this study, we reported a protease called Vat-AIEC from AIEC that favours the mucosa colonization. The deletion of the Vat-AIEC-encoding gene resulted in an adhesion-impaired phenotype in vitro and affected the colonization of bacteria in contact with intestinal epithelial cells in a murine intestinal loop model, and also their gut colonization in vivo. Furthermore, unlike LF82[Delta]vat-AIEC, wild-type AIEC reference strain LF82 was able to penetrate a mucus column extensively and promoted the degradation of mucins and a decrease in mucus viscosity. Vat-AIEC transcription was stimulated by several chemical conditions found in the ileum environment. Finally, the screening of E.coli strains isolated from CD patients revealed a preferential vat-AIEC association with AIEC strains belonging to the B2 phylogroup. Overall, this study revealed a new component of AIEC virulence that might favour their implantation in the gut of CD patients.
JF  - Cellular Microbiology
AU  - Gibold, Lucie
AU  - Garenaux, Estelle
AU  - Dalmasso, Guillaume
AU  - Gallucci, Camille
AU  - Cia, David
AU  - Mottet-Auselo, Benoit
AU  - Fais, Tiphanie
AU  - Darfeuille-Michaud, Arlette
AU  - Nguyen, Hang Thi Thu
AU  - Barnich, Nicolas
AU  - Bonnet, Richard
AU  - Delmas, Julien
Y1  - 2016/05//
PY  - 2016
DA  - May 2016
SP  - 617
EP  - 631
CY  - Oxford
PB  - Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
VL  - 18
IS  - 5
SN  - 14625814
KW  - Biology--Cytology And Histology
KW  - E coli
KW  - Crohns disease
KW  - Rodents
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd
N1  - Last updated - 2016-04-21
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cmi.12539
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Debt Sustainability of the World's Largest Economies
AN  - 1813623932
AB  - [...]more money is spent to service the national debt than is allocated to education, transportation, science, energy, housing and veterans' benefits combined.  According to many experts, the U.S. government would face difficult choices if interest rates on federal debt spiked.24 While China's interest payments command a small share of the national budget, some have estimated other local and business borrowings represent as much as nine percent of the economy.25 As such, both countries would face similar challenges in a high interest rate environment.\n"34 For instance, the measure eased spending caps established under the 2011 Budget Control Act to the tune of $80 billion and authorized an additional $32 billion in the Overseas Contingency Operations (OCO) fund that is not subject to spending caps.
JF  - The Journal of Government Financial Management
AU  - Zender, Joshua R, PhD, CGFM, CPA, CIA
AU  - Xu, Hua, PhD
Y1  - 2016///Spring
PY  - 2016
DA  - Spring 2016
SP  - 26
EP  - 31
CY  - Alexandria
PB  - Association of Government Accountants
VL  - 65
IS  - 1
SN  - 15331385
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Interest rates
KW  - Stock exchanges
KW  - Economic growth
KW  - Housing
KW  - Banking
KW  - Tax reform
KW  - International trade
KW  - Economic development
KW  - National debt
KW  - Debt restructuring
KW  - Budget deficits
KW  - Recessions
KW  - Government sponsored enterprises
KW  - Social security
KW  - Gross Domestic Product--GDP
KW  - United States--US
KW  - China
KW  - 9179:Asia & the Pacific
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 1120:Economic policy & planning
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Association of Government Accountants Spring 2016
N1  - Document feature - References; Illustrations; Graphs; Charts
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-22
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - China; United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Public Corruption: Causes, Consequences & Countermeasures
AN  - 1813623768
AB  - [...]some scholars have attributed the very nature of humans to reciprocity.9 They claim humans survived because our ancestors learned to share goods and services "in an honored network of obligation."  [...]the idea that humans are indebted to repay gifts and favors is a unique aspect of human culture.  [...]prevention has to play a much more prominent role in mitigating harm.
JF  - The Journal of Government Financial Management
AU  - Hartman, Victor, JD, CPA, CFE, CFF
AU  - Ramamoorti, Sridhar, PhD, CGFM, CPA, CIA, CITP, CFE
Y1  - 2016///Spring
PY  - 2016
DA  - Spring 2016
SP  - 42
EP  - 47
CY  - Alexandria
PB  - Association of Government Accountants
VL  - 65
IS  - 1
SN  - 15331385
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Ethics
KW  - Fraud
KW  - Corruption
KW  - Prevention
KW  - Conflicts of interest
KW  - Behavior
KW  - Law enforcement
KW  - Public officials
KW  - Executives
KW  - Illinois
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 1210:Politics & political behavior
KW  - 9190:United States
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1813623768?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Government+Financial+Management&rft.atitle=Public+Corruption%3A+Causes%2C+Consequences+%26amp%3B+Countermeasures&rft.au=Hartman%2C+Victor%2C+JD%2C+CPA%2C+CFE%2C+CFF%3BRamamoorti%2C+Sridhar%2C+PhD%2C+CGFM%2C+CPA%2C+CIA%2C+CITP%2C+CFE&rft.aulast=Hartman&rft.aufirst=Victor&rft.date=2016-04-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=42&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+Government+Financial+Management&rft.issn=15331385&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Association of Government Accountants Spring 2016
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations; References
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-22
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Illinois; United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - ENGAGEMENT
AN  - 1809569069
AB  - Information on member engagement over time can help you predict or mitigate membership resignations. A culture and environment of gracious hospitality that fosters member engagement does not happen by chance. It takes a very intellectual strategy that includes staff commitment, a well-thought-out structure, and a careful and continual review and analysis of member data. Though clubs often focus on attracting new members, retaining and engaging existing members are just as important, if not more so. Without a strong core of active members, there's little to draw new members who are looking for that sense of connection. Several strategies exist to improve member engagement and retention: 1. Help members find their place. 2. Create value. 3. Reward loyalty. 4. Understand your club's data. 5. Survey current and former members.
JF  - Club Management
AU  - Puttman, Kenneth R, CFE, CIA
Y1  - 2016///Spring
PY  - 2016
DA  - Spring 2016
SP  - 14
EP  - 16,18
CY  - St. Louis
PB  - Club Managers Association of America
SN  - 00099589
KW  - Food And Food Industries
KW  - Guidelines
KW  - Clubs
KW  - Member services
KW  - Retention
KW  - Memberships
KW  - United States--US
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1809569069?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaccounting&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Club+Management&rft.atitle=ENGAGEMENT&rft.au=Puttman%2C+Kenneth+R%2C+CFE%2C+CIA&rft.aulast=Puttman&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=2016-04-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=14&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Club+Management&rft.issn=00099589&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Club Managers Association of America Spring 2016
N1  - Document feature - Photographs
N1  - Last updated - 2016-08-10
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - MAKING THE RIGHT CALLS
AN  - 1782403075
AB  - While the Super Bowl remains a yearly extravaganza watched by millions of people throughout the world, the National Football League (NFL) continues to struggle with issues as wide-ranging as cheating, domestic violence, concussions and other player-safety concerns, and labor disputes.  [...]a number of management accounting tools and innovations facilitate improved performance measurement: the balanced scorecard, activity-based costing (ABC), the Lean performance score and Lean manufacturing, and nonfinancial performance measures including product quality (like product defect rates), customer service (customer satisfaction or customer loyalty), and employee development (like education, training, or intellectual capital).  Training is a part of the CMA program through extensive continuing professional education (CPE).  Since training and development programs are critical to professional growth and competence, it's imperative that all certification programs consider education and training opportunities and requirements after certification.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - MacGregor, Jason
AU  - Stanley, Charles, CPA
AU  - Stuebs, Martin, CMA, CFM, CPA, CIA
Y1  - 2016/04//
PY  - 2016
DA  - Apr 2016
SP  - 32
EP  - 39
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 97
IS  - 10
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Management accountants
KW  - Professional football
KW  - Sports officiating
KW  - Management accounting
KW  - Training
KW  - Experiments
KW  - Brand loyalty
KW  - Management decisions
KW  - Quality
KW  - Responsibilities
KW  - Professional education
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4110:Accountants
KW  - 8307:Arts, entertainment & recreation
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Name - National Football League--NFL
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Apr 2016
N1  - Document feature - Photographs
N1  - Last updated - 2016-04-26
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Diaoyu Dao, Diaoyutai or Senkaku? Creative solutions to a festering dispute in the East China Sea from an 'Island Studies' perspective
AN  - 1782089417
AB  - This paper draws on extensive island examples with a view to offer 'creative' solutions to the ongoing dispute over the Diaoyu/Diaoyutai/ Senkaku Islands between China (and Taiwan) and Japan in the East China Sea. In spite of the rhetoric and apparent intractability of island conflicts, there are various examples from the past (and the present) that suggest how island disputes may be decided, and in 'win-win' ways, to the satisfaction of the different parties involved. The resolution of island territorial problems can benefit greatly from a critical appreciation of how other small islands, also contested, have had their situation resolved in non-zero-sum ways. In such cases, sovereignty has been shared, split/divided or expunged; in other cases, sovereignty disputes have been put aside in order to co-develop and co-exploit natural resources. There is also one example of a UNESCO World Heritage Site consisting of a string of small islands and surrounding waters whose management is shared between three countries.
JF  - Asia Pacific Viewpoint
AU  - Baldacchino, Godfrey
AD  - University of Malta, Msida, MSD, Malta; University of Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown PE, CIA 4P3, Canada
Y1  - 2016/04//
PY  - 2016
DA  - Apr 2016
SP  - 16
EP  - 26
CY  - Wellington
PB  - Wiley Subscription Services, Inc.
VL  - 57
IS  - 1
SN  - 1360-7456
KW  - Geography
KW  - Management
KW  - Islands
KW  - Satisfaction
KW  - Disputes
KW  - Natural Resources
KW  - Sovereignty
KW  - East China Sea
KW  - Taiwan
KW  - Senkaku Islands
KW  - Japan
KW  - China
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Asia+Pacific+Viewpoint&rft.atitle=Diaoyu+Dao%2C+Diaoyutai+or+Senkaku%3F+Creative+solutions+to+a+festering+dispute+in+the+East+China+Sea+from+an+%27Island+Studies%27+perspective&rft.au=Baldacchino%2C+Godfrey&rft.aulast=Baldacchino&rft.aufirst=Godfrey&rft.date=2016-04-01&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=16&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Asia+Pacific+Viewpoint&rft.issn=13607456&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fapv.12111
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Name - United Nations Educational Scientific & Cultural Organization
N1  - Copyright - © 2016 Victoria University of Wellington and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd
N1  - Last updated - 2016-05-18
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - China; East China Sea; Japan; Senkaku Islands; Taiwan
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/apv.12111
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - CP-207 Analysis of effectiveness and safety of enzalutamide and abiraterone in patients with unresectable prostate adenocarcinoma resistant to castration
AN  - 1784469142
AB  - Background  
Abiraterone acetate (AB) and enzalutamide (EZ) are two agents involved in the inhibition of androgen biosynthesis by blocking androgen receptors, and are used to treat prostate adenocarcinoma (AP) in castration resistant patients before and after progression to docetaxel.   Purpose  
To study the effectiveness and safety of AB and EZ as secondline treatmens after docetaxel in patients with unresectable castration resistant AP resistant to docetaxel.   Material and methods  
Retrospective, observational and analytic study of the treatment of patients with unresectable castration resistant AP that have progressed from a prior treatment with docetaxel in a tertiary hospital.  
A period of 21 months was considered (January 2014 to September 2015).  
Patient data were obtained from the oncology patients database (Oncobass v10.1) and the electronic health record database (Mambrino XXI).  
Demographic data (gender/age) and clinical data (previous and current treatment) were considered for the analysis.  
Evolution of prostate specific antigen (PSA) was considered to evaluate the rate of response (lack of response, PSA progression at a rate >0.35 ng/ml growth and response maintenance or PSA decline).  
For the safety analysis we considered values of creatinine (Cr), GGT/ALT/AST and clinical feedback to assess the incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs). Data were collected in Excel 2003 and analysed with matrix SPSS v21, drawing comparisons with χ 2  contingency tables by drug dealing and drug response AEs.   Results  
We evaluated 42 patients, mean age 74.02 ± 7.09 years; 20 (47.61%) receiving EZ and 22 (52.39%) receibing AB.  
The statistical analysis showed no significant difference in efficacy between the lack of EZ (3 (15.00%)) and AB (8 (36.36%)), although there was a trend towards a better response with EZ (p = 0.116).  
Regarding safety, 30% (6) of treated patients experienced some AEs. For EZ myopathies and tingling were the most  frequent (3 (50%)). AB patients showed no AEs, and there was a clear tendency for AB to be best tolerated than EZ  (p = 0.006).   Conclusion  
EZ and AB treatment appeared to be effective in our cohort of patients with castration resistant AP progression after docetaxel, with a tendency for greater efficacy with EZ, but with a slightly higher profile for side effects compared with AB. It is therefore necessary to assess the risk of particular benefit in patients.  
No conflict of interest.
JF  - European Journal of Hospital Pharmacy. Science and Practice
AU  - Lista, FJ Manzano
AU  - Salvador, AR Rubio
AU  - Andújar, N Labrador
AU  - Sesmero, JM Martinez
AU  - Palomo, M Garcia
AU  - Rubio, J Mateos
AU  - Lecumberri, JJ Cia
AU  - Gómez, P Moya
Y1  - 2016/03//
PY  - 2016
DA  - Mar 2016
CY  - London
PB  - BMJ Publishing Group LTD
VL  - 23
SN  - 20479956
KW  - Pharmacy And Pharmacology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright: 2016 (c) 2016, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions
N1  - Last updated - 2016-04-30
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ejhpharm-2016-000875.207
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Characterization of New Virulence Factors Involved in the Intracellular Growth and Survival of Burkholderia pseudomallei
AN  - 1776665079; PQ0002745129
AB  - Burkholderia pseudomallei, the causative agent of melioidosis, has complex and poorly understood extracellular and intracellular lifestyles. We used transposon-directed insertion site sequencing (TraDIS) to retrospectively analyze a transposon library that had previously been screened through a BALB/c mouse model to identify genes important for growth and survival in vivo. This allowed us to identify the insertion sites and phenotypes of negatively selected mutants that were previously overlooked due to technical constraints. All 23 unique genes identified in the original screen were confirmed by TraDIS, and an additional 105 mutants with various degrees of attenuation in vivo were identified. Five of the newly identified genes were chosen for further characterization, and clean, unmarked bpsl2248, tex, rpiR, bpsl1728, and bpss1528 deletion mutants were constructed from the wild-type strain K96243. Each of these mutants was tested in vitro and in vivo to confirm their attenuated phenotypes and investigate the nature of the attenuation. Our results confirm that we have identified new genes important to in vivo virulence with roles in different stages of B. pseudomallei pathogenesis, including extracellular and intracellular survival. Of particular interest, deletion of the transcription accessory protein Tex was shown to be highly attenuating, and the tex mutant was capable of providing protective immunity against challenge with wild-type B. pseudomallei, suggesting that the genes identified in our TraDIS screen have the potential to be investigated as live vaccine candidates.
JF  - Infection and Immunity
AU  - Moule, Madeleine G
AU  - Spink, Natasha
AU  - Willcocks, Sam
AU  - Lim, Jiali
AU  - Guerra-Assuncao, Jose Afonso
AU  - Cia, Felipe
AU  - Champion, Olivia L
AU  - Senior, Nicola J
AU  - Atkins, Helen S
AU  - Clark, Taane
AD  - << + $0, bwren@lshtm.ac.uk.
Y1  - 2016/03//
PY  - 2016
DA  - March 2016
SP  - 701
EP  - 710
PB  - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 United States
VL  - 84
IS  - 3
SN  - 0019-9567, 0019-9567
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Immunology Abstracts
KW  - Burkholderia pseudomallei
KW  - Transposons
KW  - Deletion mutant
KW  - virulence factors
KW  - Insertion
KW  - Animal models
KW  - Melioidosis
KW  - Survival
KW  - Transcription
KW  - Vaccines
KW  - Immunity
KW  - J 02410:Animal Diseases
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1  - Number of references - 47
N1  - Last updated - 2016-04-13
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Transposons; Deletion mutant; virulence factors; Insertion; Melioidosis; Animal models; Transcription; Survival; Immunity; Vaccines; Burkholderia pseudomallei
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/IAI.01102-15
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Toward accelerated bone regeneration by altering poly(d,l-lactic-co-glycolic) acid porogen content in calcium phosphate cement
AN  - 1776663408; PQ0002778988
AB  - This work aimed to compare in vitro degradation of dense PLGA microspheres and milled PLGA particles as porogens within CPC, considering that the manufacturing of milled PLGA is more cost-effective when compared with PLGA microspheres. Additionally, we aimed to examine the effect of porogen amount within CPC/PLGA on degradation and bone formation. Our in vitro results showed no differences between both forms of PLGA particles (as porogens in CPC; spherical for microspheres, irregular for milled) regarding morphology, porosity, and degradation. Using milled PLGA as porogens within CPC/PLGA, we evaluated the effect of porogen amount on degradation and bone forming capacity in vivo. Titanium landmarks surrounded by CPC/PLGA with 30 and 50 wt % PLGA, were implanted in forty femoral bone defects of twenty male Wistar rats. Histomorphometrical results showed a significant temporal decrease in the amount of CPC, for both formulas, and confirmed that 50 wt % PLGA degrades faster than 30 wt%, and allows for a 1.5-fold higher amount of newly formed bone. Taken together, this study demonstrated that (i) milled PLGA particles perform equal to PLGA microspheres, and (ii) tuning of the PLGA content in CPC/PLGA is a feasible approach to leverage material degradation and bone formation. J Biomed Mater Res Part A: 104A: 483-492, 2016.
JF  - Journal of Biomedical Materials Research, Part A
AU  - van Houdt, CIA
AU  - Preethanath, R S
AU  - van Oirschot, BAJA
AU  - Zwarts, PHW
AU  - Ulrich, DJO
AU  - Anil, S
AU  - Jansen, JA
AU  - van den Beucken, JJJP
AD  - Department of Biomaterials, Radboudumc university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Y1  - 2016/02//
PY  - 2016
DA  - February 2016
SP  - 483
EP  - 492
PB  - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL  - 104
IS  - 2
SN  - 1549-3296, 1549-3296
KW  - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW  - Bone
KW  - Titanium
KW  - Cement
KW  - polylactide-co-glycolide
KW  - Porosity
KW  - Regeneration
KW  - microspheres
KW  - Bone growth
KW  - Femur
KW  - Calcium phosphate
KW  - Osteogenesis
KW  - W 30920:Tissue Engineering
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-04-13
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bone; Titanium; Cement; polylactide-co-glycolide; Regeneration; Porosity; Bone growth; microspheres; Femur; Calcium phosphate; Osteogenesis
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jbm.a.35584
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Uremic Toxicity-Induced Eryptosis and Monocyte Modulation: The Erythrophagocytosis as a Novel Pathway to Renal Anemia.
AN  - 1770217214; 26848873
AB  - We tested the effect of uremia on red blood cell (RBC) eryptosis, CD14++/CD16+ monocytes and erythrophagocytosis.
          RBC and monocytes from chronic kidney disease (CKD) stages 3/4 (P-CKD3/4) or hemodialysis (HD) patients and healthy controls (HCs) cells incubated with sera pools from patients with CKD stages 2/3 (S-CKD2/3) or 4/5 (S-CKD4/5) were evaluated to assess eryptosis, monocyte phenotypes and reactive oxygen species (ROS) by cytometer. Erythrophagocytosis was evaluated by subsequent co-incubation of preincubated HC-monocytes and autologous-RBC. HC-eryptosis (1.3 ± 0.9%) was lower than in HD (4.3 ± 0.5%) and HC-RBC incubated with S-CKD4/5 (5.6 ± 1%). CD14++/CD16+ were augmented in P-CKD3/4 (34.6 ± 8%) and HC-monocytes incubated with S-CKD4/5 (26.4 ± 7%) than in HC (5.4 ± 1%). In these cells, ROS was increased (44.5 ± 9%; control 9.6 ± 2%) and inhibited by N-acetylcysteine (25 ± 13%). Erythrophagocytosis was increased in CD14++/CD16+ (60.8 ± 10%) than in CD14++/CD16- (15.5 ± 2%).
          Sera pools from CKD patients increase eryptosis and promote a proinflammatory monocyte phenotype. Both processes increased erythrophagocytosis, thereby suggesting a novel pathway for renal anemia. © 2016 S. Karger AG, Basel.
JF  - Blood purification
AU  - Bonan, Natalia Borges
AU  - Steiner, Thiago M
AU  - Kuntsevich, Viktoriya
AU  - Virzì, Grazia Maria
AU  - Azevedo, Marina
AU  - Nakao, Lia Sumie
AU  - Barreto, Fellype Carvalho
AU  - Ronco, Claudio
AU  - Thijssen, Stephan
AU  - Kotanko, Peter
AU  - Pecoits-Filho, Roberto
AU  - Moreno-Amaral, Andréa N
AD  - Pontifx00ED;cia Universidade Catx00F3;lica do Paranx00E1;, Curitiba, Brazil.
Y1  - 2016
PY  - 2016
DA  - 2016
SP  - 317
EP  - 323
VL  - 41
IS  - 4
KW  - Antigens, CD14
KW  - 0
KW  - FCGR3B protein, human
KW  - Free Radical Scavengers
KW  - GPI-Linked Proteins
KW  - Immune Sera
KW  - Reactive Oxygen Species
KW  - Receptors, IgG
KW  - Acetylcysteine
KW  - WYQ7N0BPYC
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Coculture Techniques
KW  - Reactive Oxygen Species -- metabolism
KW  - Receptors, IgG -- immunology
KW  - Humans
KW  - Aged
KW  - Primary Cell Culture
KW  - Antigens, CD14 -- immunology
KW  - Aged, 80 and over
KW  - Adult
KW  - Gene Expression Regulation
KW  - Adolescent
KW  - Free Radical Scavengers -- pharmacology
KW  - Male
KW  - Antigens, CD14 -- genetics
KW  - Receptors, IgG -- genetics
KW  - Acetylcysteine -- pharmacology
KW  - Renal Dialysis
KW  - Reactive Oxygen Species -- antagonists & inhibitors
KW  - Case-Control Studies
KW  - Middle Aged
KW  - Phagocytosis -- drug effects
KW  - GPI-Linked Proteins -- genetics
KW  - Female
KW  - GPI-Linked Proteins -- immunology
KW  - Immune Sera -- pharmacology
KW  - Eryptosis -- drug effects
KW  - Erythrocytes -- drug effects
KW  - Renal Insufficiency, Chronic -- therapy
KW  - Anemia -- blood
KW  - Anemia -- immunology
KW  - Uremia -- blood
KW  - Anemia -- pathology
KW  - Uremia -- pathology
KW  - Renal Insufficiency, Chronic -- pathology
KW  - Uremia -- immunology
KW  - Monocytes -- immunology
KW  - Eryptosis -- immunology
KW  - Monocytes -- pathology
KW  - Monocytes -- drug effects
KW  - Renal Insufficiency, Chronic -- immunology
KW  - Renal Insufficiency, Chronic -- blood
KW  - Erythrocytes -- immunology
KW  - Erythrocytes -- pathology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2016-12-13
N1  - Date created - 2016-03-02
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000443784
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Ignoring ERM Is Risky Business
AN  - 1749621178
AB  - Business owners and corporate executives face a demanding range of known and emerging challenges that include such factors as economic impacts, changing technology, regulatory scrutiny, ethical challenges, and stakeholder expectations. Each decision has some level of risk hidden inside, some more apparent than others. All stakeholders expect business leaders to be risk-conscious. It's no surprise, then, that companies across all industries and of various sizes and structures seek to formalize their risk oversight. Many chose to implement enterprise risk management processes to help navigate new and often unfamiliar terminology: risk environment, risk assurance, risk framework, risk aversion, risk portfolio, risk tolerance, risk response.
JF  - Pennsylvania CPA Journal
AU  - Hoffacker, Marcia R, CIA, CFE, CRMA
Y1  - 2016///Winter
PY  - 2016
DA  - Winter 2016
SP  - 8
CY  - Philadelphia
PB  - Pennsylvania Institute of Certified Public Accountants
VL  - 86
IS  - 4
SN  - 07461062
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Enterprise risk management
KW  - Economic impact
KW  - Risk aversion
KW  - Guidelines
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9150:Guidelines
KW  - 2310:Planning
KW  - 3300:Risk management
KW  - 1110:Economic conditions & forecasts
KW  - 9190:United States
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DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Pennsylvania Institute of Certified Public Accountants Winter 2016
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TY  - JOUR
T1  - New heuristics for planning operating rooms
AN  - 1736444914
AB  - We tackle the operating room planning problem of the Plastic Surgery and Major Burns Specialty of the University Hospital "Virgen del Rocio" in Seville (Spain). The decision problem is to assign an intervention date and an operating room to a set of surgeries on the waiting list, minimizing access time for patients with diverse clinical priority values. This problem has been previously addressed in the literature considering different objective functions. The clinical priority depends on the surgery priority and the number of days spent on the waiting list. We propose a set of 83 heuristics (81 constructive heuristics, a composite heuristic, and a meta-heuristic) based on a new solution encoding, and we compare these methods against existing heuristics from the literature for solving operating room planning problems. The heuristics are adapted to the problem under consideration (i.e. considering all constraints and the new objective function), being re-implemented using the information provided by the authors. In total, after a calibration procedure, we compare 17 heuristics. The computational experiments show that our proposed meta-heuristic is the best for the problem under consideration. Finally, the proposed heuristics are tested using data from the Plastic Surgery and Major Burns Specialty. The results show significant improvements on several key performance indicators (number of scheduled surgeries, quality of surgical plan, resources utilization, etc.) when comparing with the actual results obtained by the specialty in the current practice. The aforementioned hospital is currently implementing the heuristic methods.
JF  - Computers & Industrial Engineering
AU  - Molina-Pariente, Jose M
AU  - Hans, Erwin W
AU  - Framinan, Jose M
AU  - Gomez-Cia, Tomas
Y1  - 2015/12//
PY  - 2015
DA  - Dec 2015
SP  - 429
CY  - New York
PB  - Pergamon Press Inc.
VL  - 90
SN  - 03608352
KW  - Engineering
KW  - Heuristic
KW  - Decision analysis
KW  - Assignment problem
KW  - Medical waiting lists
KW  - Comparative studies
KW  - Plastic surgery
KW  - Health care access
KW  - Seville Spain
KW  - 9130:Experiment/theoretical treatment
KW  - 9175:Western Europe
KW  - 8320:Health care industry
KW  - 2600:Management science/operations research
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Pergamon Press Inc. Dec 2015
N1  - Last updated - 2015-11-26
N1  - CODEN - CINDDL
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Seville Spain
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Morphometry, Morphology and Ultrastructure of Ring-tailed Coati Sperm (Nasua nasua Linnaeus, 1766)
AN  - 1731724963
AB  - Contents  
The ring-tailed coati (Nasua nasua) is a procyonid whose population is in sharp decline. Therefore, studies are needed to better understand the reproduction of this animal. For this reason, this study aimed to evaluate the morphology, morphometry and sperm ultrastructure of ring-tailed coati sperm. Four captive adult males were used for this study. Slides stained with Bengal Rose were used for the morphometric and morphologic analyses. The length and width of the head were measured, as well as the length of the midpiece and tail and the total length of the sperm. Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy were used for the ultrastructural analyses. The most obvious morphological abnormalities observed were coiled tails (6.1 ± 8.7%) and the lack of acrosomes (5.4 ± 4.4%). Regarding the morphometry, the measurements of the head (length × width), midpiece (length) and tail (length) were (mean ± SD) 6.2 ± 0.4 × 8.1 ± 0.6 µm, 14.1 ± 0.5 and 63.9 ± 4.1 µm, respectively, and the total length of the sperm was 86.1 ± 4.3 µm. Through electron microscopy, the presence of electron-lucent points in the nucleus and the presence of approximately 55 mitochondrial spirals in the midpiece were identified. The data obtained in this study provide detailed information on the sperm characteristics of coatis and may inform future research on germplasm conservation, both for this species and other threatened procyonids.
JF  - Reproduction in Domestic Animals
AU  - Silva, HVR
AU  - Magalhaes, FF
AU  - Ribeiro, LR
AU  - Souza, ALP
AU  - Freitas, CIA
AU  - Oliveira, MF
AU  - Silva, AR
AU  - Silva, LDM
Y1  - 2015/12//
PY  - 2015
DA  - Dec 2015
SP  - 945
EP  - 951
CY  - Oxford
PB  - Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
VL  - 50
IS  - 6
SN  - 09366768
KW  - Veterinary Science
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright © 2015 Blackwell Verlag GmbH
N1  - Last updated - 2015-11-09
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rda.12613
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Comparative fingerprint analyses of extracts from the root bark of wild Hippocratea excelsa and "Cancerina" by high-performance liquid chromatography
AN  - 1734149358
AB  - A simple high-performance liquid chromatography method was developed for the identification and comparison of quinone-methide triterpenes in wild Hippocratea excelsa and "cancerina" to establish the chromatographic profile of these compounds in root bark. The essential chromatographic conditions for this method are based on a gradient system with a reversed-phase column (C18) using proportions of water, methanol, and tetrahydrofuran as mobile phases to correctly separate the signals at 254 and 420 nm and compare the signals to those reported in the literature. The chromatograms exhibit good resolution and precision. Statistical analysis showed that the chromatographic profiles of wild H. excelsa and cancerina do not exhibit significant differences (p≥0.05) in their area proportions or relative retention times. The method developed in this study is suitable for the identification of the major chemotaxonomic markers of the Celastraceae family and can be used for quality control of this herbal root bark, which has uses today in Mexican folk medicine.
JF  - Journal of Separation Science
AU  - Araujo Leon, Jesus-Alfredo
AU  - Ruiz Ciau, Durcy-Verenice
AU  - Coral Martinez, Tania-Isolina
AU  - Cantillo Ciau, Zulema-Osiris
Y1  - 2015/11//
PY  - 2015
DA  - Nov 2015
SP  - 3870
EP  - 3875
CY  - Weinheim
PB  - Wiley Subscription Services, Inc.
VL  - 38
IS  - 22
SN  - 16159306
KW  - Chemistry--Analytical Chemistry
KW  - Chromatography
KW  - Herbal medicine
KW  - Folk medicine
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - © 2015 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
N1  - Document feature - References
N1  - Last updated - 2015-12-03
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jssc.201401480
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - USING YOUR INFLUENCES
AN  - 1733173456
AB  - How you perceive leadership depends on whether you're giving advice/feedback or receiving it. That might sound negative since there are leadership styles that are effective and still treat others with dignity, but there's still a lot of truth to it. While you may think you are "natural leaders" or have the traits necessary to be in charge of projects, teams, and organizations even without formal leadership training and high-level job titles, your actual abilities are going to be a blend of several sources, such as your personalities, informal relationships, volunteer opportunities, various levels of work experience, education, mentors, and business books. To be a leader within your organization and grow professionally, you must first understand your influences. Next, you need to assess your skills and determine how to improve them. Here are a few ideas that can help you become a leader at any level of your organization: 1. strengths-based approach, 2. connectedness, 3. servant leadership, 4. decisiveness, and 5. influences.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Mishler, Chris, CMA, CIA, CISA
Y1  - 2015/11//
PY  - 2015
DA  - Nov 2015
SP  - 21
EP  - 22
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 97
IS  - 5
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Leadership
KW  - Strategic management
KW  - Professional development
KW  - Personality traits
KW  - Guidelines
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 6200:Training & development
KW  - 9150:Guidelines
KW  - 2310:Planning
KW  - 2200:Managerial skills
KW  - 9190:United States
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DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Nov 2015
N1  - Document feature - Photographs
N1  - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - THE FUTURE OF THE INTERNET OF THINGS
AN  - 1733172621
AB  - Management accountants chose the Internet of Things (IoT) as their thing because of the impact that its connectivity has on data collection, analysis, and the decisions or actions that follow. All technology is implemented in a context, and convergence is one of these factors in which the IoT contributes to the tsunami of Big Data. To get the most value from the IoT, a multidisciplinary approach has the best chance of success. The best outcome for the IoT and similar groundbreaking advances is a skillful application of these solutions to the right problems. On the other hand, management accountants may need to break away from the stereotypical risk-averse accountant to encourage rapid trial-and-error pilot projects to find the best use of the IoT and other emerging technologies before competitors do. Ultimately, this money will be well spent as a way of filtering for the most effective tools for modernizing existing processes.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Mishler, Chris, CMA, CIA, CISA
Y1  - 2015/11//
PY  - 2015
DA  - Nov 2015
SP  - 62
EP  - 63
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 97
IS  - 5
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internet of Things
KW  - Big Data
KW  - Management accountants
KW  - Data collection
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
KW  - 5250:Telecommunications systems & Internet communications
KW  - 9190:United States
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DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Nov 2015
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations
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ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Potential drug toxicity of nitrocatechol COMT inhibitors in HepaRG
AN  - 1765950502; PQ0002494295
JF  - Toxicology Letters
AU  - Bonifacio, MJ
AU  - Sousa, F
AU  - Soares-da-Silva, P
AD  - BIAL-Portela & Cia SA, Research & Development, Coronado (S. Romao e S Mamede), Portugal
Y1  - 2015/10//
PY  - 2015
DA  - October 2015
SP  - 1
PB  - Elsevier B.V., Elsevier House, Brookvale Plaza East Park Shannon, Co. Clare Ireland
VL  - 238
IS  - 2
SN  - 0378-4274, 0378-4274
KW  - Environment Abstracts
KW  - Toxicity
KW  - Drugs
KW  - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-02-29
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Toxicity; Drugs
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxlet.2015.08.910
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
AN  - 1729020490
AB  - Having fewer IT support staff requires accountants to understand and manage the key aspects of protecting organizational data and delivering state-of-the-art information to management. Management accountants are best suited to fill this need. They are the ones who ensure information is timely, accurate, and appropriate. Indeed, they need to prepare themselves now to not only meet this need when it arises but also to drive the identification and adoption of appropriate cloud-based technologies that will help their organizations lead their industry in utilizing beneficial technology. The tech-savvy management accountant delivers more value by leading the way in leveraging cloud systems to provide better information at reduced cost. Beyond the core application evaluation skills, developing expertise in widely used cloud systems makes management accountants more valuable to their organizations and more attractive to other employers that use or are looking to implement these systems.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Murphy, Glenn, CMA, CFM, CPA, CIA, CISA
Y1  - 2015/10//
PY  - 2015
DA  - Oct 2015
SP  - 62
EP  - 63
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 97
IS  - 4
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Management accountants
KW  - Computer literacy
KW  - Cloud computing
KW  - Value added
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 5220:Information technology management
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Oct 2015
N1  - Last updated - 2015-11-17
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - PICPA's App Challenge Bolsters Classroom Learning
AN  - 1715918017
AB  - Given the enhanced emphasis of technology on the business and auditing environment, the PICPA designed a new student contest to encourage experiential learning. Duquesne University seniors majoring in accounting and information systems management participated in PICPA's 2015 Student App Challenge in their senior-level Auditing and ISM Capstone classes during the spring 2015 semester. The winning Duquesne team, which designed an app to assist with understanding segregation of duties, was Danielle Budz, Laura Eppley, Giovanni Morgano, Emanuel Paris, and Jacquelyn Zumbo. The winning team split a grand prize of $3,000. The Student App Challenge was an innovative way for students to apply knowledge from previous courses and integrate newly learned concepts.
JF  - Pennsylvania CPA Journal
AU  - Williams, Valerie Trott, CPA, CIA, CFE
AU  - Pike, Jacqueline, PhD
AU  - Kollar, Robert J, CPA, CGMA
AU  - Spangler, William E, PhD, CISA
Y1  - 2015///Fall
PY  - 2015
DA  - Fall 2015
SP  - 67
CY  - Philadelphia
PB  - Pennsylvania Institute of Certified Public Accountants
VL  - 86
IS  - 3
SN  - 07461062
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Software utilities
KW  - Winners
KW  - Accounting systems
KW  - College students
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 5240:Software & systems
KW  - 8306:Schools and educational services
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Pennsylvania Institute of Certified Public Accountants Fall 2015
N1  - Document feature - Photographs
N1  - Last updated - 2015-09-24
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The warm, the excited, and the molecular gas: GRB 121024A shining through its star-forming galaxy
AN  - 1691842350
AB  - We present the first reported case of the simultaneous metallicity determination of a gamma-ray burst (GRB) host galaxy, from both afterglow absorption lines as well as strong emission-line diagnostics. Using spectroscopic and imaging observations of the afterglow and host of the long-duration Swift GRB 121024A at z = 2.30, we give one of the most complete views of a GRB host/environment to date. We observe a strong damped Lyα absorber (DLA) with a hydrogen column density of log N(HI)=21.88±0.10, H... absorption in the Lyman-Werner bands (molecular fraction of log(f) ...-1.4; fourth solid detection of molecular hydrogen in a GRB-DLA), the nebular emission lines Hα, Hβ, [O ii], [O iii] and [N ii], as well as metal absorption lines. We find a GRB host galaxy that is highly star forming (SFR ~ 40 M... yr...), with a dust-corrected metallicity along the line of sight of [Zn/H]... = -0.6 ± 0.2 ([O/H] ~ -0.3 from emission lines), and a depletion factor [Zn/Fe] = 0.85 ± 0.04. The molecular gas is separated by 400 km s... (and 1-3 kpc) from the gas that is photoexcited by the GRB. This implies a fairly massive host, in agreement with the derived stellar mass of log(M.../M...) = 9.9.... We dissect the host galaxy by characterizing its molecular component, the excited gas, and the line-emitting star-forming regions. The extinction curve for the line of sight is found to be unusually flat (R... ~ 15). We discuss the possibility of an anomalous grain size distributions. We furthermore discuss the different metallicity determinations from both absorption and emission lines, which gives consistent results for the line of sight to GRB 121024A. (ProQuest: ... denotes formulae/symbols omitted.)
JF  - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
AU  - Friis, M
AU  - De Cia, A
AU  - Krühler, T
AU  - Fynbo, J PU
AU  - Ledoux, C
AU  - Vreeswijk, P M
AU  - Watson, D J
AU  - Malesani, D
AU  - Gorosabel, J
AU  - Starling, R LC
AU  - Jakobsson, P
AU  - Varela, K
AU  - Wiersema, K
AU  - Drachmann, A P
AU  - Trotter, A
AU  - Thöne, C C
AU  - Postigo, A de Ugarte
AU  - D'Elia, V
AU  - Elliott, J
AU  - Maturi, M
AU  - Goldoni, P
AU  - Greiner, J
AU  - Haislip, J
AU  - Kaper, L
AU  - Knust, F
AU  - LaCluyze, A
AU  - Milvang-Jensen, B
AU  - Reichart, D
AU  - Schulze, S
AU  - Sudilovsky, V
AU  - Vergani, S D
Y1  - 2015/07/21/
PY  - 2015
DA  - 2015 Jul 21
SP  - 167
CY  - London
PB  - Oxford University Press, UK
VL  - 451
IS  - 1
SN  - 00358711
KW  - Meteorology
KW  - Astronomy
KW  - Gases
KW  - Stars & galaxies
KW  - Emissions
KW  - Hydrogen
KW  - Grain size
KW  - Spectrum analysis
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Oxford University Press, UK Jul 21, 2015
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-29
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Comment on: "Two-stage face transplantation: A new concept in vascularized composite allotransplantation"
AN  - 1696835990
JF  - Microsurgery
AU  - Infante-Cossio, Pedro
AU  - Sicilia-Castro, Domingo
AU  - Gomez-Cia, Tomas
Y1  - 2015/07//
PY  - 2015
DA  - Jul 2015
SP  - 419
EP  - 420
CY  - Hoboken
PB  - Wiley Subscription Services, Inc.
VL  - 35
IS  - 5
SN  - 07381085
KW  - Medical Sciences--Surgery
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-07-17
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/micr.22367
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - KEY TECHNOLOGY TRENDS FOR MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTANTS
AN  - 1695972823
AB  - A major challenge of today's technologies is that there are too many of them. Innovations occur daily, and companies can't keep pace with the associated changes, complexities, costs, and risks for adopting them. Earlier this year, IMA's Technology Solutions & Practices Committee identified more than 200 technology trends gathered from analyst firms, technology visionaries, business and technology media, and market research. After analyzing them, the Committee selected those most relevant to management accountants. The goal is to use this list as a guide to develop resources for IMA members so they can further their understanding of and leverage technology in their business. Here are eight key technology trends for 2015: 1. data governance, 2. big data, 3. business intelligence and analytics, 4. smart machines and automation, 5. mobile computing, 6. cyber and physical security, 7. cloud, and 8. Internet of things.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Matyac, Eric, PMP
AU  - Mishler, Chris, CMA, CIA, CISA
AU  - Monterio, Brad
Y1  - 2015/07//
PY  - 2015
DA  - Jul 2015
SP  - 62
EP  - 63
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 97
IS  - 1
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Technology adoption
KW  - Management accountants
KW  - Cloud computing
KW  - Business intelligence software
KW  - Internet of Things
KW  - Trends
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4110:Accountants
KW  - 5240:Software & systems
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Jul 2015
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations
N1  - Last updated - 2015-07-14
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - OVERCOMING GLOBAL BRIBERY
AN  - 1687983501
AB  - Bribery and Corruption: Navigating the Global Risks, by Brian P. Loughman and Richard A. Sibery, is reviewed.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Schwager, Susanne, CMA, CIA
Y1  - 2015/06//
PY  - 2015
DA  - Jun 2015
SP  - 8
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 96
IS  - 12
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Book reviews
KW  - International
KW  - Bribery
KW  - Corruption
KW  - Law
KW  - Political risk
KW  - 1210:Politics & political behavior
KW  - 9180:International
KW  - 4300:Law
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Jun 2015
N1  - Document feature - Photographs
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-15
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Taming the Information Explosion with Enterprise Content Management
AN  - 1684296932
AB  - Information is among every organization's most valuable business assets, regardless of its size or business. As the fuel that powers their unique business processes -- from product development, to sales and marketing, product/service delivery, and business management -- information must be captured, processed, accessed, measured, integrated, and stored efficiently and effectively. For most, this is an ongoing challenge; implementing enterprise content management (ECM), which is broadly defined as the strategies, tools, processes, and skills needed to manage all information assets over their life cycle, can be a good solution. The main goal of an ECM implementation is to provide transparent content sharing by making different and incongruent applications (for example, Web content management and records management) interoperable. The success of an ECM implementation lies in articulating the perceived benefits and potential of system efficiency. To achieve these benefits, organizations must involve all stakeholders in selecting the ECM product and vendor, developing the implementation plan, deploying the plan, and training users.
JF  - Information Management
AU  - Hullavarad, Shiva, PhD
AU  - O'Hare, Russell, EdD, CRM
AU  - Roy, Ashok, PhD, CBA, CIA
Y1  - 2015///May/Jun
PY  - 2015
DA  - May/Jun 2015
SP  - 36
EP  - 40,47
CY  - Overland Park
PB  - ARMA International
VL  - 49
IS  - 3
KW  - Library And Information Sciences
KW  - Product development
KW  - Enterprise content management
KW  - Life cycles
KW  - Records management
KW  - Content management software
KW  - Efficiency
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 5240:Software & systems
KW  - 7500:Product planning & development
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright ARMA International May/Jun 2015
N1  - Document feature - Diagrams; Tables
N1  - Last updated - 2015-05-31
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - SHATTERED TRUST: FRAUD IN THE FAMILY
AN  - 1683086913
AB  - The author is defining a family business as any organization in which one or more family members established or currently operate the entity, with at least one family member at the owner level. It's hard to find reliable statistics about fraud perpetrated by people against their own family. Further, when a trusted family member is the perpetrator, other relatives often pressure the victims to keep peace in the family and resolve the matter quietly. For any entity, large or small, the most widely accepted theory researchers have developed to explain why fraud occurs is the fraud triangle. Within this triangle, three elements -- pressure, opportunity, and rationalization -- are necessary for fraud to occur. Given the elements of the fraud triangle, the best preventative approach is to increase the perception of detection, which can be achieved through proper internal controls.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Pedneault, Stephen, CPA/CFF, CFE
AU  - Kramer, Bonita K Peterson, CMA, CPA, CIA
Y1  - 2015/05//
PY  - 2015
DA  - May 2015
SP  - 46
EP  - 55
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 96
IS  - 11
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Family owned businesses
KW  - Fraud
KW  - Internal controls
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9520:Small business
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants May 2015
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations; Diagrams
N1  - Last updated - 2015-05-26
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - 3D printed models for planning endovascular stenting in transverse aortic arch hypoplasia
AN  - 1674903927
AB  - Objectives  
To evaluate whether three-dimensional (3D) printed models can be used to improve interventional simulation and planning in patients with aortic arch hypoplasia. Background: Stenting of a hypoplastic transverse arch is technically challenging, and complications such as stent migration and partial obstruction of the origin of the head and neck vessels are highly dependent on operator skills and expertise. Methods: Using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data, a 3D model of a repaired aortic coarctation of a 15-year-old boy with hypoplastic aortic arch was printed. Simulation of the endovascular stenting of the hypoplastic arch was carried out under fluoroscopic guidance in the 3D printed model, and subsequently in the patient. A Bland-Altman analysis was used to evaluate the agreement between measurements of aortic diameter in the 3D printed model and the patient's MRI and X-ray angiography. Results: The 3D printed model proved to be radio-opaque and allowed simulation of the stenting intervention. The assessment of optimal stent position, size, and length was found to be useful for the actual intervention in the patient. There was excellent agreement between the 3D printed model and both MRI and X-ray angiographic images (mean bias and standard deviation of 0.36±0.45 mm). Conclusions: 3D printed models accurately replicate patients' anatomy and are helpful in planning endovascular stenting in transverse arch hypoplasia. This opens a door for potential simulation applications of 3D models in the field of catheterization and cardiovascular interventions. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
JF  - Catheterization and Cardiovascular Intervention
AU  - Valverde, Israel
AU  - Gomez, Gorka
AU  - Coserria, Jose Felix
AU  - Suarez-Mejias, Cristina
AU  - Uribe, Sergio
AU  - Sotelo, Julio
AU  - Velasco, Maria Nieves
AU  - Santos De Soto, Jose
AU  - Hosseinpour, Amir-Reza
AU  - Gomez-Cia, Tomas
Y1  - 2015/05//
PY  - 2015
DA  - May 2015
SP  - 1006
EP  - 1012
CY  - Washington
PB  - Wiley Subscription Services, Inc.
VL  - 85
IS  - 6
SN  - 15221946
KW  - Medical Sciences--Cardiovascular Diseases
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-04-23
N1  - CODEN - CARIF2
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccd.25810
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - GASB's Governmental Fund Reporting Model Is Seriously Flawed
AN  - 1711620199
AB  - There is no conceptual rationale for using a current financial resources measurement focus and modified accrual basis of accounting for reporting on governmental funds by state and local governments. Although the financial statements purport to present fairly the governmental funds' financial position and changes in financial position, the Governmental Accounting Standard Board's current financial reporting model results in incomplete and misleading information regarding those funds. As a result of the 2008-2009 financial crisis and the systematic underfunding by some governments, a significant number of public pension systems in the US are not well funded. Nationwide studies by the Pew Center on the States and the Public Fund Survey (as of December 2014) show the average funded ratio for all states to be in the low-70s percentage range. Despite the significant growth of long-term obligations resulting from underfunded pensions and retiree health care obligations, the governmental fund reporting model remains basically unchanged from the way it evolved during the 1930s and 1940s.
JF  - The Journal of Government Financial Management
AU  - Attmore, Robert H, CGFM, CPA
AU  - Ives, Martin, CGFM, CPA, CIA
Y1  - 2015///Spring
PY  - 2015
DA  - Spring 2015
SP  - 24
EP  - 30
CY  - Alexandria
PB  - Association of Government Accountants
VL  - 64
IS  - 1
SN  - 15331385
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Financial statements
KW  - Financial reporting
KW  - Polls & surveys
KW  - Government spending
KW  - Accrual basis accounting
KW  - GASB statements
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
KW  - 9550:Public sector
KW  - 1120:Economic policy & planning
KW  - 9190:United States
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N1  - Copyright - Copyright Association of Government Accountants Spring 2015
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations; Charts; Tables; References
N1  - Last updated - 2015-09-21
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - GOOD COMMUNICATION SKILLS ARE KEY TO LEADERSHIP SUCCESS
AN  - 1690001216
AB  - The foundation of good leadership is communication. This is a belief the author has held for many years and continues to be reinforced through his interactions with management of all levels. In fact, the older he gets, the more he realizes good communication skills are the most important asset in the path to success. As accounting/finance professionals, their professions are not well known to have the strongest communication skills. Strengthening their communication and interpersonal skills will lead to not only more efficient workmanship, but also a better understanding of the industry. Additionally, he has also learned that communication skills are imperative in all facets of people's lives. Employees should become managers because they can communicate effectively. One key aspect of effective people management is transparency. Finally, one of the simplest and most obvious steps managers should take is effectively communicating expectations.
JF  - The Bottom Line
AU  - Goldberg, Danny, CPA, CIA, CISA
Y1  - 2015///Spring
PY  - 2015
DA  - Spring 2015
SP  - 32
CY  - Austin
PB  - International Association of Hospitality Accountants
VL  - 30
IS  - 2
SN  - 02791889
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Leadership
KW  - Communication
KW  - Success
KW  - Motivation
KW  - United States--US
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright International Association of Hospitality Accountants Spring 2015
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-23
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Three-dimensional patient-specific cardiac model for surgical planning in Nikaidoh procedure
AN  - 1659785375
AB  - Abstract  
Purpose: To explore the use of three-dimensional patient-specific cardiovascular models using rapid prototyping techniques (fused deposition modelling) to improve surgical planning in patients with complex congenital heart disease. Description: Rapid prototyping techniques are used to print accurate three-dimensional replicas of patients' cardiovascular anatomy based on magnetic resonance images using computer-aided design systems. Models are printed using a translucent polylactic acid polymer. Evaluation: As a proof of concept, a model of the heart of a 1.5-year-old boy with transposition of the great arteries, ventricular septal defect and pulmonary stenosis was constructed to help planning the surgical correction. The cardiac model allowed the surgeon to evaluate the location and dimensions of the ventricular septal defect as well as its relationship with the aorta and pulmonary artery. Conclusions: Cardiovascular models constructed by rapid prototyping techniques are extremely helpful for planning corrective surgery in patients with complex congenital malformations. Therefore they may potentially reduce operative time and morbi-mortality.
JF  - Cardiology in the Young
AU  - Valverde, Israel
AU  - Gomez, Gorka
AU  - Gonzalez, Antonio
AU  - Suarez-Mejias, Cristina
AU  - Adsuar, Alejandro
AU  - Coserria, Jose Felix
AU  - Uribe, Sergio
AU  - Gomez-Cia, Tomas
AU  - Hosseinpour, Amir Reza
Y1  - 2015/04//
PY  - 2015
DA  - Apr 2015
SP  - 698
EP  - 704
CY  - Cambridge
PB  - Cambridge University Press
VL  - 25
IS  - 4
SN  - 10479511
KW  - Medical Sciences--Cardiovascular Diseases
KW  - Rapid prototyping techniques
KW  - Congenital heart disease
KW  - Nikaidoh procedure
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - © Cambridge University Press 2014
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-02
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1047951114000742
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Prostatic angiogenic responses in late life: Antiangiogenic therapy influences and relation with the glandular microenvironment in the transgenic adenocarcinoma of mouse prostate (TRAMP) model
AN  - 1655708313
AB  - BACKGROUND  
Aging is considered one of the main predisposing factors for the development of prostate malignancies. Angiogenesis is fundamental for tumor growth and its inhibition represents a promising therapeutic approach in cancer treatment. Thus, we sought to determine angiogenic responses and the effects of antiangiogenic therapy in the mouse prostate during late life, comparing these findings with the prostatic microenvironment in the Transgenic Adenocarcinoma of Mouse Prostate (TRAMP) model.  
METHODS  
Male mice (52 week-old FVB) were submitted to treatments with SU5416 (6mg/kg; i.p.) and/or TNP-470 (15mg/kg;s.c.). Finasteride was administered (20mg/kg;s.c.), alone or in association to both inhibitors. The dorsolateral prostate was collected for VEGF, HIF-1[alpha], FGF-2 and endostatin immunohistochemical and Western Blotting analyses and for microvessel density (MVD) count.  
RESULTS  
Senescence led to increased MVD and VEGF, HIF-1[alpha] and FGF-2 protein levels in the prostatic microenvironment, similarly to what was observed in TRAMP mice prostate. The angiogenic process was impaired in all the treated groups, demonstrating significantly decreased MVD. Antiangiogenic and/or finasteride treatments resulted in decreased VEGF and HIF-1[alpha] levels, especially following TNP-470 administration, either alone or associated to SU5416. The combination of these agents resulted in increased endostatin levels, regardless of the presence of finasteride.  
CONCLUSIONS  
Prostatic angiogenesis stimulation during senescence favored the development of neoplastic lesions, considering the pro-angiogenic microenvironment as a common aspect also observed during cancer progression in TRAMP mice. The combined antiangiogenic therapy was more efficient, leading to enhanced imbalance towards angiogenic inhibition in the organ. Finally, finasteride administration might secondarily upregulate the expression of pro-angiogenic factors, pointing to the harmful effects of this therapy. Prostate 75: 484-499, 2015. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
JF  - The Prostate
AU  - Montico, Fabio
AU  - Kido, Larissa Akemi
AU  - Hetzl, Amanda Cia
AU  - Cagnon, Valéria Helena Alves
Y1  - 2015/04//
PY  - 2015
DA  - Apr 2015
SP  - 484
EP  - 499
CY  - Hoboken
PB  - Wiley Subscription Services, Inc.
VL  - 75
IS  - 5
SN  - 02704137
KW  - Medical Sciences--Urology And Nephrology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-02-18
N1  - CODEN - PRSTDS
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pros.22934
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Designing a Procurement Function
AN  - 1669844816
AB  - Senior business managers in Texas want to preserve margins and retain cost-cutting measures. That emphasis is understandable as businesses continue to rebound from the US' recent economic downturn. That emphasis, though, may adversely affect their views of the procurement function. Procurement maybe viewed as an ancillary back-office function that increases general and administrative expenses. An informal procurement function may create instances where quality and specifications for raw materials or equipment vary from one purchase to another. Some vendors have poor industry reputations, unreliable delivery histories, or provide goods or services of questionable quality. So many opportunities for fraud arise amid informal procurement functions. Senior management must define the procurement function's responsibilities and authority to incorporate appropriate levels of accountability. A formalized bidding process establishes procurement thresholds and requirements. The procurement function should establish threshold for the review and approval of purchases.
JF  - Today's CPA
AU  - Stein, Mike, CPA, CIA
Y1  - 2015///Mar/Apr
PY  - 2015
DA  - Mar/Apr 2015
SP  - 30
CY  - Dallas
PB  - Texas Society of Certified Public Accountants
VL  - 42
IS  - 5
SN  - 08894337
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Cost reduction
KW  - Risk management
KW  - Corporate purchasing
KW  - Purchasing contracts
KW  - Fraud
KW  - CPAs
KW  - United States--US
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Texas Society of Certified Public Accountants Mar/Apr 2015
N1  - Last updated - 2015-04-06
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - PLANNING FOR TURBULENCE
AN  - 1663762565
AB  - Winning in Turbulence, by Darrell Rigby, is reviewed.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Schwager, Susanne, CMA, CIA
Y1  - 2015/03//
PY  - 2015
DA  - Mar 2015
SP  - 12
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 96
IS  - 9
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Book reviews
KW  - Strategic planning
KW  - Financial performance
KW  - 2310:Planning
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Mar 2015
N1  - Document feature - Photographs
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Implications of New Regulatory Oversight of Auditors of Broker-Dealers
AN  - 1662036999
AB  - This article discusses recent regulatory changes as they relate to one financial services industry participant, auditors of broker-dealers (BDs). Presented are the results of a survey of auditors of BDs which was directed at soliciting their expectations for changes in practice resulting from new regulations. Implications for BDs and financial services professionals are also discussed.
JF  - Journal of Financial Service Professionals
AU  - Brown, Veena, PhD, CPA
AU  - Dickins, Denise, PhD, CPA, CIA
AU  - Daugherty, Brian, PhD, CPA
Y1  - 2015/03//
PY  - 2015
DA  - Mar 2015
SP  - 84
CY  - Bryn Mawr
PB  - Society of Financial Service Professionals
VL  - 69
IS  - 2
SN  - 15371816
KW  - Insurance
KW  - Regulation of financial institutions
KW  - Reforms
KW  - Compliance auditing
KW  - Bank investment divisions
KW  - Auditors
KW  - Studies
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9130:Experiment/theoretical treatment
KW  - 8100:Financial services industry
KW  - 4310:Regulation
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Society of Financial Service Professionals Mar 2015
N1  - Document feature - Tables; References
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-11
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Galaxy counterparts of metal-rich damped Ly[alpha] absorbers: the case of J205922.4-052842
AN  - 1654756528
AB  - We present observations of three new sources in the European Southern Observatory VLT/X-shooter survey dedicated to the detection of the emitting counterparts of damped Ly... (DLA) systems towards bright quasars (QSOs). The aim is to bridge the observational gap between absorption (i.e. DLAs) and emission-selected galaxies at z ~ 2.2-2.5, in order to get a more complete picture of (proto)galaxies around this epoch. The hypothesis is that because DLA galaxies fulfil metallicity-velocity width and luminosity-metallicity relations, high-metallicity DLAs are more likely to be detected in emission. The region around each QSO is covered with slits (1.3 arcsec x 11 arcsec) at three different position angles. In the DLA towards QSO J205922.4-052842 (...), Ly... emission is detected at 3... confidence limit at an impact parameter of <6.3 kpc, and indicates a star formation rate ... for the associated DLA galaxy. We do not detect the associated emission of two other DLAs in the spectra of QSOs J003034.4-512946 (zDLA = 2.452, [Zn/H] = -1.48 ± 0.34) and J105744.5+062914 (zDLA = 2.499, [Zn/H] = -0.24 ± 0.11, [S/H] = -0.15 ± 0.06). We conclude that focusing on metal-rich DLAs is a good way to find counterparts, but the non-detections at high metallicity (e.g. that of the DLA in J105744.5+062914) show that there is not a one-to-one relationship, and cautions us to not naively apply the properties of the DLA counterparts to all metal-rich DLAs. (ProQuest: ... denotes formulae/symbols omitted.)
JF  - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
AU  - Hartoog, O E
AU  - Fynbo, J PU
AU  - Kaper, L
AU  - De Cia, A
AU  - Bagdonaite, J
Y1  - 2015/03/01/
PY  - 2015
DA  - 2015 Mar 01
SP  - 2738
CY  - London
PB  - Oxford University Press, UK
VL  - 447
IS  - 3
SN  - 00358711
KW  - Meteorology
KW  - Observatories
KW  - Space telescopes
KW  - Stars & galaxies
KW  - Luminosity
KW  - Quasars
KW  - Europe
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Name - European Southern Observatory
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Oxford University Press, UK Mar 1, 2015
N1  - Last updated - 2015-02-12
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Europe
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - 15q12 variants, sputum gene promoter hypermethylation, and lung cancer risk: a GWAS in smokers.
AN  - 1658704906; 25713168
AB  - Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Detection of promoter hypermethylation of tumor suppressor genes in exfoliated cells from the lung provides an assessment of field cancerization that in turn predicts lung cancer. The identification of genetic determinants for this validated cancer biomarker should provide novel insights into mechanisms underlying epigenetic reprogramming during lung carcinogenesis.
          A genome-wide association study using generalized estimating equations and logistic regression models was conducted in two geographically independent smoker cohorts to identify loci affecting the propensity for cancer-related gene methylation that was assessed by a 12-gene panel interrogated in sputum. All statistical tests were two-sided. Two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) at 15q12 (rs73371737 and rs7179575) that drove gene methylation were discovered and replicated with rs73371737 reaching genome-wide significance (P = 3.3×10(-8)). A haplotype carrying risk alleles from the two 15q12 SNPs conferred 57% increased risk for gene methylation (P = 2.5×10(-9)). Rs73371737 reduced GABRB3 expression in lung cells and increased risk for smoking-induced chronic mucous hypersecretion. Furthermore, subjects with variant homozygote of rs73371737 had a two-fold increase in risk for lung cancer (P = .0043). Pathway analysis identified DNA double-strand break repair by homologous recombination (DSBR-HR) as a major pathway affecting susceptibility for gene methylation that was validated by measuring chromatid breaks in lymphocytes challenged by bleomycin.
          A functional 15q12 variant was identified as a risk factor for gene methylation and lung cancer. The associations could be mediated by GABAergic signaling that drives the smoking-induced mucous cell metaplasia. Our findings also substantiate DSBR-HR as a critical pathway driving epigenetic gene silencing. © The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.
JF  - Journal of the National Cancer Institute
AU  - Leng, Shuguang
AU  - Liu, Yushi
AU  - Weissfeld, Joel L
AU  - Thomas, Cynthia L
AU  - Han, Younghun
AU  - Picchi, Maria A
AU  - Edlund, Christopher K
AU  - Willink, Randall P
AU  - Gaither Davis, Autumn L
AU  - Do, Kieu C
AU  - Nukui, Tomoko
AU  - Zhang, Xiequn
AU  - Burki, Elizabeth A
AU  - Van Den Berg, David
AU  - Romkes, Marjorie
AU  - Gauderman, W James
AU  - Crowell, Richard E
AU  - Tesfaigzi, Yohannes
AU  - Stidley, Christine A
AU  - Amos, Christopher I
AU  - Siegfried, Jill M
AU  - Gilliland, Frank D
AU  - Belinsky, Steven A
AD  - : Lung Cancer Program, Lovelace Respiratory Research Institute, Albuquerque, NM (SL, YL, CLT, MAP, RPW, KCD, XZ, EAB, YT, SAB); Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health (JLW) and Department of Medicine (TN, MR), University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA; Center for Genomic Medicine, Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CKE, DVDB, WJG, FDG); Department of Pharmacology & Chemical Biology, Hillman Cancer Center of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA (ALGD, JMS); Department of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM (REC, CAS); Department of Pharmacology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (JMS). ; : Lung Cancer Program, Lovelace Respiratory Research Institute, Albuquerque, NM (SL, YL, CLT, MAP, RPW, KCD, XZ, EAB, YT, SAB); Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health (JLW) and Department of Medicine (TN, MR), University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA; Center for Genomic Medicine, Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH (YH, CIA); Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CKE, DVDB, WJG, FDG); Department of Pharmacology & Chemical Biology, Hillman Cancer Center of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA (ALGD, JMS); Department of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM (REC, CAS); Department of Pharmacology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (JMS). sbelinsk@LRRI.org.
Y1  - 2015/02/23/
PY  - 2015
DA  - 2015 Feb 23
VL  - 107
IS  - 5
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Reproducibility of Results
KW  - Gene Frequency
KW  - Humans
KW  - Aged
KW  - Genome-Wide Association Study
KW  - Genotype
KW  - Risk
KW  - Haplotypes
KW  - Logistic Models
KW  - Adult
KW  - Middle Aged
KW  - Genetic Predisposition to Disease
KW  - Female
KW  - Male
KW  - Promoter Regions, Genetic
KW  - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
KW  - DNA Methylation
KW  - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 15 -- metabolism
KW  - Smoking -- adverse effects
KW  - Lung Neoplasms -- genetics
KW  - Sputum
KW  - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 15 -- genetics
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2015-04-27
N1  - Date created - 2015-02-25
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-27
N1  - SuppNotes - Cited By:
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N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-28
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jnci/djv035
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The effect of tree cover on the biomass and diversity of the herbaceous layer in a Mediterranean dehesa
AN  - 1732823588; PQ0002230607
AB  - Mediterranean dehesas are an archetypal example of high nature value farmland in Europe. To better understand the interactions between trees and grasslands in the conservation and management of the dehesa, we measured, over 3 years, the contribution of scattered trees to the diversity and biomass dry-matter (DM) yield of the herb layer and the relationship between the herb layer (biomass and diversity interaction) and the trees. The study was based on 135 subplots representing four aspects and three distances from fifteen trees selected randomly in a plot within a dehesa in central Spain. The specific questions were the following: (i) To what extent do trees affect biomass of the herbaceous layer? (ii) What is the relationship between herbaceous layer biomass and species diversity under the influence of trees? and (iii) What are the effects of trees and small-scale topography on the herbaceous diversity? Results differed between years depending on water availability. Legume and forb DM yields were highest at the edge of the tree crown and beyond the canopy. Species richness was positively related to legume DM yield, and both were higher at the bottom of the hillside, especially in dry conditions. Given the importance of tree influence on the biomass and diversity of grasslands, maintaining proper agroforestry management practices for trees and grasslands is important for conserving dehesa diversity and productivity under the conditions of high climatic and soil variability in Mediterranean dehesas.
JF  - Grass and Forage Science
AU  - Lopez-Carrasco, C
AU  - Lopez-Sanchez, A
AU  - San Miguel, A
AU  - Roig, S
AD  - CIA, Deheson del Encinar, Centro de Investigaciones Agropecuarias Deheson del Encinar, Oropesa, Toledo, Spain.
PY  - 2015
SP  - 639
EP  - 650
PB  - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL  - 70
IS  - 4
SN  - 0142-5242, 0142-5242
KW  - Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW  - ANE, Spain
KW  - Trees
KW  - Forbs
KW  - Climate
KW  - Biomass
KW  - Water availability
KW  - Soil
KW  - Grasslands
KW  - Agricultural land
KW  - MED
KW  - Conservation
KW  - Canopies
KW  - Forage
KW  - Herbs
KW  - Species richness
KW  - Topography
KW  - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2015-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-12-23
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Trees; Forbs; Climate; Biomass; Water availability; Soil; Grasslands; Agricultural land; Conservation; Forage; Canopies; Herbs; Species richness; Topography; ANE, Spain; MED
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gfs.12161
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Growing My Career
AN  - 1655248121
AB  - IMA has had a large impact on Jerry Hancock's professional growth. As a recent college graduate, combat veteran, and young professional in 2006, he saw the importance of management accounting while working as an office assistant at a small business consulting company in Las Vegas, NV, and was immediately attracted to the profession. The economy was in recession when he completed his accounting degree in 2009, and Las Vegas was especially hard hit. The hiring environment was very competitive, and he knew he had to improve his professional marketability. IMA provided the resources he needed to strengthen his leadership skills. When he earned the Certified Management Accountant certification, he was promoted to his current position of senior internal auditor.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Hancock, Jerry, CMA, CIA, CRMA, CBA
Y1  - 2015/02//
PY  - 2015
DA  - Feb 2015
SP  - 64
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 96
IS  - 8
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Professional development
KW  - Management accountants
KW  - Personal profiles
KW  - Certification
KW  - Hancock, Jerry
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4110:Accountants
KW  - 9160:Biographical treatment
KW  - 6200:Training & development
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Name - Institute of Management Accountants
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Feb 2015
N1  - Document feature - Photographs
N1  - People - Hancock, Jerry
N1  - Last updated - 2015-02-16
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US; Hancock, Jerry
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Using artificial microRNA sponges to achieve microRNA loss-of-function in cancer cells
AN  - 1660390658; PQ0001075878
AB  - Widely observed dysregulation of microRNAs (miRNAs) in human cancer has led to substantial speculation regarding possible functions of these short, non-coding RNAs in cancer development and manipulation of miRNA expression to treat cancer. To achieve miRNA loss-of-function, miRNA sponge technology has been developed to use plasmid or viral vectors for intracellular expression of tandemly arrayed, bulged miRNA binding sites complementary to a miRNA target to saturate its ability to regulate natural mRNAs. A strong viral promoter can be used in miRNA sponge vectors to generate high-level expression of the competitive inhibitor transcripts for either transient or long-term inhibition of miRNA function. Taking the advantage of sharing a common seed sequence by members of a miRNA family, this technology is especially useful in knocking down the expression of a family of miRNAs, providing a powerful means for simultaneous inhibition of multiple miRNAs of interest with a single inhibitor. Knockdown of overexpressed oncogenic miRNAs with the technology can be a rational therapeutic strategy for cancer, whereas inhibition of tumor-suppressive miRNAs by the sponges will be useful in deciphering functions of miRNAs in oncogenesis. Herein, we discuss the design of miRNA sponge expression vectors and the use of the vectors to gain better understanding of miRNA's roles in cancer biology and as an alternative tool for anticancer gene therapy. Using miRNA sponges to achieve the loss-of-function of oncogenic or tumor suppressive miRNAs. A. Interference of miRNA sponges containing miRNA binding sites with the target miRNA's regulation of its natural mRNA targets in a cell. B. Loss-of-function of oncogenic miRNAs can be a rational therapeutic strategy for cancer treatment. Inhibition of tumorsuppressive miRNAs with this miRNA sponge technology will help decipher functions of miRNAs in oncogenesis.
JF  - Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews
AU  - Tay, Felix Chang
AU  - Lim, Jia Kai
AU  - Zhu, Haibao
AU  - Hin, Lau Cia
AU  - Wang, Shu
Y1  - 2015/01/01/
PY  - 2015
DA  - 2015 Jan 01
SP  - 117
EP  - 127
PB  - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL  - 81
SN  - 0169-409X, 0169-409X
KW  - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW  - miRNA sponge
KW  - miRNA loss-of-function
KW  - Plasmid and viral delivery
KW  - Cancer studies
KW  - Oncogenic and tumor-suppressive miRNA
KW  - Drug delivery
KW  - Seeds
KW  - Gene therapy
KW  - Lymphocytes B
KW  - miRNA
KW  - Tumorigenesis
KW  - non-coding RNA
KW  - Tumors
KW  - Plasmids
KW  - Cancer
KW  - Expression vectors
KW  - Promoters
KW  - W 30905:Medical Applications
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L2  - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169409X14001045
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Expression vectors; Drug delivery; Promoters; Seeds; Gene therapy; Lymphocytes B; Tumorigenesis; miRNA; non-coding RNA; Tumors; Plasmids; Cancer
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addr.2014.05.010
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Development and Validation of a Fast Procedure to Analyze Amoxicillin in River Waters by Direct-Injection LC-MS/MS
AN  - 1651865011; EJ1046295
AB  - A laboratory application with a strong component in analytical chemistry was designed for undergraduate students, in order to introduce a current problem in the environmental science field, the water contamination by antibiotics. Therefore, a simple and rapid method based on direct injection and high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was developed and optimized for the determination of amoxicillin in river water. Students learned the main optimization steps for the improvement of the LC-MS/MS methodology and the correct procedure to validate an analytical method (draw a calibration curve, determine detection and quantification limits, precision, and accuracy). This laboratory experiment was successfully applied by students and enables the analysis of a large number of samples in a short period of time because of the short run time (3 min).
JF  - Journal of Chemical Education
AU  - Homem, Vera
AU  - Alves, Arminda
AU  - Santos, Lu´cia
Y1  - 2014/11//
PY  - 2014
DA  - November 2014
SP  - 1961
EP  - 1965
PB  - Division of Chemical Education, Inc and ACS Publications Division of the American Chemical Society. 1155 Sixteenth Street NW, Washington, DC 20036.
VL  - 91
IS  - 11
SN  - 0021-9584, 0021-9584
KW  - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW  - Higher Education
KW  - Postsecondary Education
KW  - Water Pollution
KW  - Environmental Education
KW  - Chemistry
KW  - Drug Therapy
KW  - Pharmacology
KW  - Undergraduate Study
KW  - Laboratory Experiments
KW  - Science Instruction
KW  - Science Laboratories
KW  - Spectroscopy
KW  - College Science
KW  - Conservation (Environment)
KW  - Science Experiments
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LA  - English
DB  - ERIC
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 9337 5242; 9339 5719 3760; 1418 7868 6976 9351 5964; 2133; 11096 4744 8046 3150; 1799 9325 2515 1765; 3521 3150; 11417 7999; 3048 10839; 7800 6506 10669; 9954 7868 6976 9351 5964; 9330 3707; 5722 3707
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Genetic rearrangements of variable di-residue (RVD)-containing repeat arrays in a baculoviral TALEN system
AN  - 1791961039
AB  - Virus-derived gene transfer vectors have been successfully employed to express the transcription activator-like effector nucleases (TALENs) in mammalian cells. Since the DNA-binding domains of TALENs consist of the variable di-residue (RVD)-containing tandem repeat modules and virus genome with repeated sequences is susceptible to genetic recombination, we investigated several factors that might affect TALEN cleavage efficiency of baculoviral vectors. Using a TALEN system designed to target the AAVS1 locus, we observed increased sequence instability of the TALE repeat arrays when a higher multiplicity of infection (MOI) of recombinant viruses was used to produce the baculoviral vectors. We also detected more deleterious mutations in the TALE DNA-binding domains when both left and right TALEN arms were placed into a single expression cassette as compared to the viruses containing one arm only. The DNA sequence changes in the domains included deletion, addition, substitution, and DNA strand exchange between the left and right TALEN arms. Based on these observations, we have developed a protocol using a low MOI to produce baculoviral vectors expressing TALEN left and right arms separately. Cotransduction of the viruses produced by this optimal protocol provided an improved TALEN cleavage efficiency and enabled effective site-specific transgene integration in human cells.
JF  - Molecular Therapy. Methods & Clinical Development
AU  - Lau, Cia-hin
AU  - Zhu, Haibao
AU  - Tay, Johan Chin-kang
AU  - Li, Zhendong
AU  - Tay, Felix Chang
AU  - Chen, Can
AU  - Tan, Wee-kiat
AU  - Du, Shouhui
AU  - Sia, Vic-ki
AU  - Phang, Rui-zhe
AU  - Tang, Shin-yi
AU  - Yang, Chiyun
AU  - Chi, Zhixia
AU  - Liang, Chieh-ching
AU  - Ning, Er
AU  - Wang, Shu
Y1  - 2014/10//
PY  - 2014
DA  - Oct 2014
SP  - 14050
CY  - London
PB  - Nature Publishing Group
VL  - 1
KW  - Medical Sciences--Oncology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Nature Publishing Group Oct 2014
N1  - Last updated - 2016-05-27
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/mtm.2014.50
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - SOLIDIFYING YOUR ETHICAL COMPASS
AN  - 1630360041
AB  - People often confuse ethics and morals as one in the same. There are many overlaps, but there are significant differences between the two. Ethics is really defined by society and societal norms. These norms are different by era, geographic location, etc. Morals are much more personal and can be shaped throughout one's lifetime. Morals tend to shape ethical behavior and define the limitations of one's "ethical compass." Life experience shapes who you are today and who we will become tomorrow. This includes work and personal experience. From a personal standpoint, you learn what you are looking for and learn how to treat people in numerous situations. In today's society, where the remnants of a recession and waning religious convictions have some people struggling with ethical behavior, the author believes ethics are becoming more valuable. Not just from an intangible aspect, but from tangibility. There is no price a manager or company can put on trust and conviction.
JF  - The Bottom Line
AU  - Goldberg, Danny M, CPA, CIA, CISA
Y1  - 2014///Fall
PY  - 2014
DA  - Fall 2014
SP  - 28
CY  - Austin
PB  - International Association of Hospitality Accountants
VL  - 29
IS  - 4
SN  - 02791889
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Ethics
KW  - Morality
KW  - Experiential learning
KW  - United States--US
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright International Association of Hospitality Accountants Fall 2014
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations
N1  - Last updated - 2014-12-10
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - A Question of Customer Loyalty
AN  - 1614146026
AB  - Answering The Ultimate Question: How Net Promoter Can Transform Your Business, by Richard Owen and Laura L. Brooks, is reviewed.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Abutarboush, Adel, CMA, CIA
Y1  - 2014/10//
PY  - 2014
DA  - Oct 2014
SP  - 17
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 96
IS  - 4
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Book reviews
KW  - Brand loyalty
KW  - Customer satisfaction
KW  - 7100:Market research
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Strategic+Finance&rft.atitle=A+Question+of+Customer+Loyalty&rft.au=Abutarboush%2C+Adel%2C+CMA%2C+CIA&rft.aulast=Abutarboush&rft.aufirst=Adel&rft.date=2014-10-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=17&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Strategic+Finance&rft.issn=1524833X&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Oct 2014
N1  - Document feature - Photographs
N1  - Last updated - 2014-10-27
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Supply Chain Complexity Awaits Technology Solutions
AN  - 1614145792
AB  - The complexity of the supply chain continues to increase. In addition to the expansion of regulatory requirements and social responsibilities, there are increasing demands for traceability to source for many products, especially minerals, jewels, and foods. This expansion drives the need for technology and methods to efficiently gather, analyze, and store information as well as the need for professional expertise to verify that information is accurate. The three main flows related to the supply chain are goods, information, and funds. Visibility to all aspects related to these three flows is critical for optimizing the supply chain and managing the multitude of associated risks. Ultimately, successful companies need to find data solutions that cut across the identified sub-functions and promote collaboration to eliminate duplicative efforts. The supply chain should be an area ripe for cloud technology to provide a shared solution, but this hasn't occurred yet.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Murphy, Glenn, CMA, CFM, CPA, CIA, CISA
Y1  - 2014/10//
PY  - 2014
DA  - Oct 2014
SP  - 56
EP  - 57
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 96
IS  - 4
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Collaboration
KW  - Cloud computing
KW  - Supply chain management
KW  - Social responsibility
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 5220:Information technology management
KW  - 2410:Social responsibility
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 5160:Transportation management
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Oct 2014
N1  - Last updated - 2014-10-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Keep an Eye on Fraud
AN  - 1564109560
AB  - The Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE) publishes its Report to the Nations on Occupational Fraud and Abuse -- Global Fraud Study every two years. The 2014 version is based on 1,483 cases of occupational fraud as investigated by the ACFE that took place in more than 100 countries. A primary goal of this publication is to raise public awareness about the costs and universal nature of fraud, as well as to provide lessons about how fraud is committed, how it is detected, and how organizations can reduce their vulnerability. Therefore, CPAs of different practice areas need to be aware of, and prepared to identify, the warning signs of fraud. Proper fraud-awareness training needs to be implemented through all levels of an organization to notice and act upon early signs of fraud. Management should continually assess the organization's specific fraud risks and evaluate its accounting and control systems to address the prospect of fraud.
JF  - Pennsylvania CPA Journal
AU  - Balashova, Irina, CPA, CFE, CIA
Y1  - 2014///Fall
PY  - 2014
DA  - Fall 2014
SP  - 20
EP  - 21
CY  - Philadelphia
PB  - Pennsylvania Institute of Certified Public Accountants
VL  - 85
IS  - 3
SN  - 07461062
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - CPAs
KW  - Fraud
KW  - Risk assessment
KW  - Guidelines
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4110:Accountants
KW  - 9150:Guidelines
KW  - 3300:Risk management
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Pennsylvania Institute of Certified Public Accountants Fall 2014
N1  - Last updated - 2014-09-23
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - TCT-122 Clinical Outcome in Patients Undergoing Surgical or Percutaneous Revascularization Associated to Valve Surgery
AN  - 1615801774
AB  - According to the Heart Team suggestions, 225 pts underwent CABG + valve surgery (G1), 30 pts PCI + valve surgery (G2) and 50 pts PCI + TAVR (G3).
JF  - Journal of the American College of Cardiology
AU  - Lualdi, Alessandro
AU  - Teruzzi, Giovan ni
AU  - Pellegrini, Dario
AU  - Grancini, Luca
AU  - Cia, Alessia Dalla
AU  - Salis, Stefano
AU  - Galli, Stefano
AU  - Ravagnani, Paolo M
AU  - Trabattoni, Daniela
AU  - Montorsi, Piero
AU  - Bartorelli, Antonio L
Y1  - 2014/09/16/
PY  - 2014
DA  - 2014 Sep 16
CY  - New York
PB  - Elsevier Limited
VL  - 64
IS  - 11
SN  - 07351097
KW  - Medical Sciences--Cardiovascular Diseases
KW  - Heart attacks
KW  - Surgery
KW  - Medical research
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Elsevier Limited Sep 16, 2014
N1  - Last updated - 2014-11-06
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2014.07.152
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - BRIBERY AND CORRUPTION IN THE OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY
AN  - 1566308395
AB  - While bribery and other corrupt practices will occur in the oil and gas industry, companies and regulators can implement policies to hinder the occurrence of these illegal and unethical business practices. Particular attention should be focused on the purchasing agents and the purchasing department. In most countries, the government controls oil and gas rights, which leads to bribery being accepted as a necessary part of doing business. Individual rights and government control are the two parties that can own oil and gas rights in the US. Oil and gas companies operate in difficult environments, so they face higher risk. Obviously, a company can protect itself from being a part of bribery and/or any other corrupt practices by designing the proper internal controls. Internal controls should be designed to ensure oversight over consultants or sales-related consulting contracts, contracts entered into with legal or compliance review, an accounting process that makes it easy to tell who is receiving money and how much, and cash payments with clear and documented explanations.
JF  - Oil, Gas & Energy Quarterly
AU  - Timphony, Victoria E, CIA
AU  - Crumbley, D Larry, CPA, CFF, CrFA
Y1  - 2014/09//
PY  - 2014
DA  - Sep 2014
SP  - 17
CY  - Albany
PB  - Matthew Bender and Company, Incorporated
VL  - 63
IS  - 1
SN  - 10969195
KW  - Business And Economics--Public Finance, Taxation
KW  - Bribery
KW  - Corruption
KW  - Petroleum industry
KW  - Business ethics
KW  - Internal controls
KW  - United States--US
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central; ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Matthew Bender and Company, Incorporated Sep 2014
N1  - Document feature - References
N1  - Last updated - 2014-09-30
N1  - CODEN - OGTQD4
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ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Antiangiogenic therapy effects on age-associated matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and insulin-like growth factor receptor-1 (IGFR-1) responses: a comparative study of prostate disorders in aged and TRAMP mice
AN  - 1553045766; 24562790
AB  - Senescence is associated with hormonal imbalance and prostatic disorders. Angiogenesis is fundamental for the progression of malignant lesions and is a promising target for prostate cancer treatment. The aim was to characterize matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and insulin-like growth factor receptor-1 (IGFR-1) responses in the prostate during senescence and following antiangiogenic and/or androgen ablation therapies, comparing them to cancer progression features in TRAMP mice. Aged male mice (52-week-old FVB) were submitted to antiangiogenic treatments with SU5416 (6 mg/kg; i.p.) and/or TNP-470 (15 mg/kg; s.c). Finasteride (20 mg/kg; s.c.) was administered alone or associated to both inhibitors. Dorsolateral prostate was collected for light microscopy, and immunohistochemistry and Western blotting collected for MMP-9 and IGFR-1. Senescence led to inflammation and different proliferative lesions in the prostate, as well as to increased MMP-9 and IGFR-1, resembling TRAMP mice prostatic microenvironment. Antiangiogenic therapies promoted recovery and/or interruption of age-associated alterations, presenting differential effects on the molecules studied. SU5416 acted mainly on MMP-9, whereas TNP-470 showed its best influence on IGFR-1 levels. Finasteride administration, alone or in combination with antiangiogenic agents, also resulted in regression of inflammation and neoplastic lesions, besides having a negative modulatory effect on both MMP-9 and IGFR-1. We concluded that stimulated tissue remodeling and proliferative processes during senescence predisposed the prostate to malignant disorders. The combination of different agents was more effective to minimize prostatic imbalance during this period, probably due to the differential action of each drug on factors involved in cell proliferation and extracellular matrix remodeling, resulting in a broader spectrum of effects following the combined treatment.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Histochemistry and Cell Biology
AU  - Montico, Fabio
AU  - Kido, Larissa Akemi
AU  - Hetzl, Amanda Cia
AU  - Lorencini, Raísa Mistieri
AU  - Cândido, Eduardo Marcelo
AU  - Cagnon, Valéria Helena; Alves
Y1  - 2014/09//
PY  - 2014
DA  - Sep 2014
SP  - 269
EP  - 84
CY  - New York
PB  - Springer Science & Business Media
VL  - 142
IS  - 3
SN  - 09486143
KW  - Biology--Cytology And Histology
KW  - Senescence
KW  - Angiogenesis
KW  - Proteases
KW  - Insulin-like growth factors
KW  - Prostate
KW  - Rodents
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014
N1  - Document feature - References
N1  - Last updated - 2014-09-26
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00418-014-1193-2
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - iPTF13beo: the double-peaked light curve of a Type Ibn supernova discovered shortly after explosion
AN  - 1548705142
AB  - We present optical photometric and spectroscopic observations of the Type Ibn (SN 2006jc-like) supernova (SN) iPTF13beo. Detected by the intermediate Palomar Transient Factory ~3 h after the estimated first light, iPTF13beo is the youngest and the most distant (~430 Mpc) Type Ibn event ever observed. The iPTF13beo light curve is consistent with light curves of other Type Ibn SNe and with light curves of fast Type Ic events, but with a slightly faster rise-time of two days. In addition, the iPTF13beo R-band light curve exhibits a double-peak structure separated by ~9 d, not observed before in any Type Ibn SN. A low-resolution spectrum taken during the iPTF13beo rising stage is featureless, while a late-time spectrum obtained during the declining stage exhibits narrow and intermediate-width He i and Si ii features with full width at half-maximum ~2000-5000 km s-1 and is remarkably similar to the prototypical SN Ibn 2006jc spectrum. We suggest that our observations support a model of a massive star exploding in a dense He-rich circumstellar medium (CSM). A shock breakout in a CSM model requires an eruption releasing a total mass of ~0.1 M... over a time-scale of couple of weeks prior to the SN explosion.(ProQuest: ... denotes formulae/symbols omitted.)
JF  - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
AU  - Gorbikov, Evgeny
AU  - Gal-Yam, Avishay
AU  - Ofek, Eran O
AU  - Vreeswijk, Paul M
AU  - Nugent, Peter E
AU  - Chotard, Nicolas
AU  - Kulkarni, Shrinivas R
AU  - Cao, Yi
AU  - De Cia, Annalisa
AU  - Yaron, Ofer
AU  - Tal, David
AU  - Arcavi, Iair
AU  - Kasliwal, Mansi M
AU  - Cenko, S Bradley
AU  - Sullivan, Mark
AU  - Chen, Juncheng
Y1  - 2014/09/01/
PY  - 2014
DA  - 2014 Sep 01
SP  - 671
CY  - London
PB  - Oxford University Press, UK
VL  - 443
IS  - 1
SN  - 00358711
KW  - Meteorology
KW  - Astronomy
KW  - Supernovae
KW  - Wind
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Oxford University Press, UK Sep 1, 2014
N1  - Last updated - 2014-07-28
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - RAISING STUDENT AWARENESS OF MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING: A Pilot Program with Promise
AN  - 1552717208
AB  - From the time students select accounting as their major and until they graduate, they are inundated with courses and information focused on public accounting rather than management accounting. Although some students initially attend Institute of Management Accountants (IMA) Student Chapter meetings, relatively few continue on to become CMAs and maintain their skill set with CMA-required continuing education. To have a thriving IMA Student Chapter and successfully promote the CMA on campus (especially on a commuter campus), faculty advocates for management accounting and the IMA professionals who interact with students must address these concerns. There are many reasons for this falloff. To have a thriving IMA Student Chapter and successfully promote the CMA on campus (especially on a commuter campus), faculty advocates for management accounting and the IMA professionals who interact with students must address these concerns. They'll have to raise awareness of the value of the CMA and implement programs that improve the chance for success on the CMA exam, thus improving the cost/benefit for students.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Lechner, Thomas A
AU  - Strom, Roydon, CMA, CIA
Y1  - 2014/08//
PY  - 2014
DA  - Aug 2014
SP  - 43
EP  - 46
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 96
IS  - 2
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Management accounting
KW  - Career preparation
KW  - Associations
KW  - Continuing education
KW  - Chartered accountants
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4110:Accountants
KW  - 6200:Training & development
KW  - 9540:Non-profit institutions
KW  - 9190:United States
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TY  - JOUR
T1  - From On-Premise Applications to the Cloud
AN  - 1552717174
AB  - Owners of small and medium enterprises (SME) often have dreams, either to keep their business small and nimble or to grow it. As a management accountant, your job is to facilitate the business running optimally, which means you play a critical role in decisions to buy solutions and services for running businesses smoothly. One of these decisions could involve the cloud. If you haven't already made a return on investment assessment of using on-premise accounting and finance applications vs. using the cloud, you probably will soon. In the simplest terms, cloud computing means storing and accessing data and programs over the Internet instead of on the hard drive of your on-premise computer. In this sense, the cloud is a metaphor for the Internet. Cloud computing has eliminated program installations and updates -- a seductive concept for many SMEs with limited budgets. Cloud computing is quickly becoming the norm because storing information and using software hosted on the Internet has many advantages.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Watson, Liv A
AU  - Mishler, Chris, CMA, CIA, CISA
Y1  - 2014/08//
PY  - 2014
DA  - Aug 2014
SP  - 80
EP  - 81
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 96
IS  - 2
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Cloud computing
KW  - Management accountants
KW  - Small & medium sized enterprises-SME
KW  - Technology adoption
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 5220:Information technology management
KW  - 9520:Small business
KW  - 9190:United States
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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Improper Payments - How Technology Can Negatively Impact the Exercise of Professional Skepticism
AN  - 1711620136
AB  - The good news is every day new technology improves our chances of detecting improper payments through analysis of enormous databases. These breakthroughs will continue to expand over time. The author wonders if accountants will come to rely on their computer models and techniques too much, so that the results of those procedures define and limit what is professional skepticism for many of them. But the work of maintaining accountability for the actions of other persons can't be delegated to a machine. Such work involves analysis of complex and sometimes nonfinancial information that is always more than just the sum of the figures. Discerning the difference between true and false positives, and detecting them in the first place, requires considerable attention to detail and the ability to synthesize nuances that demand human direction. In fact, as the reliance on technology seems to become ever more widespread, the need for accountants to retain their central role, independent of the technology, will be even greater.
JF  - The Journal of Government Financial Management
AU  - Hayes, Arthur A, Jr, JD, MBA, CPA, CFE, CIA
Y1  - 2014///Summer
PY  - 2014
DA  - Summer 2014
SP  - 54
EP  - 55
CY  - Alexandria
PB  - Association of Government Accountants
VL  - 63
IS  - 2
SN  - 15331385
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Public finance
KW  - Accountants
KW  - Skepticism
KW  - Information technology
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 5220:Information technology management
KW  - 4110:Accountants
KW  - 9550:Public sector
KW  - 9190:United States
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N1  - Copyright - Copyright Association of Government Accountants Summer 2014
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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Letter to the Editor
AN  - 1711620008
JF  - The Journal of Government Financial Management
AU  - Hughes, Jesse, CGFM, CPA, CIA
Y1  - 2014///Summer
PY  - 2014
DA  - Summer 2014
SP  - 8
CY  - Alexandria
PB  - Association of Government Accountants
VL  - 63
IS  - 2
SN  - 15331385
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Association of Government Accountants Summer 2014
N1  - Last updated - 2015-09-19
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Insights on Auditor Rotatation
AN  - 1613589575
AB  - Management accountants frequently influence decisions related to auditor engagement, retention, and termination, so they should have a thorough understanding of the intended purpose, forms, and potential positive and negative impacts of auditor rotation.
JF  - Management Accounting Quarterly
AU  - Brown, Veena L, PhD, CPA
AU  - Daugherty, Brian, PhD, CPA
AU  - Dickins, Denise, PhD, CPA, CIA
AU  - Higgs, Julia, PhD, CPA
Y1  - 2014///Summer
PY  - 2014
DA  - Summer 2014
SP  - 27
EP  - 37
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 15
IS  - 4
SN  - 15285359
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Accountant independence
KW  - Auditors
KW  - Influence
KW  - Financial reporting
KW  - Studies
KW  - Compliance
KW  - Impact analysis
KW  - 9130:Experiment/theoretical treatment
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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N1  - Last updated - 2014-10-18
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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Protecting Your Competitive Adavantage through Data Security
AN  - 1562425272
AB  - It is estimated that 50,000 companies a day come under cyber-attack and that number is expected to double every year. A survey conducted by the American Society for Industrial Security found that, while the manufacturing segment reported a relatively low level of incidents, they accounted for the majority of losses and averaged nearly $50 million per incident. One reality facing today's manufacturer is the massive amounts of data generated as well as the amount of portable data. Data leakage is the unauthorized transmission of data from within an organization to an external destination. Data leakage can be from internal or external sources. An example of an external data leakage threat can come from malware. Congress enacted the Economic Espionage Act of 1996 specifically to deal with the wide range of issues encompassing industrial espionage, including the criminalization of misappropriation of trade secrets. The Acceptable Usage Policy should be a "living document" that is updated and reviewed by management on a regular basis and as business projects or processes change.
JF  - The Asset
AU  - Fink, Angela A, CPA, CIA
AU  - Streif, Jeffrey, MS-CMIS, CPA, CISA, CFE, QSA,
Y1  - 2014/07//
PY  - 2014
DA  - Jul 2014
SP  - 26
CY  - St. Louis
PB  - Missouri Society of Certified Public Accountants
VL  - 62
IS  - 4
SN  - 08837384
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Competitive advantage
KW  - Data integrity
KW  - Trade secrets
KW  - Manufacturers
KW  - Security management
KW  - United States--US
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DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Missouri Society of Certified Public Accountants Jul 2014
N1  - Last updated - 2014-09-18
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ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Fire Protection of Computer Rooms - Legal Obligations and Best Practices
AN  - 1551605382
AB  - Considering that the issue of fire protection in computer rooms is not specifically addressed in many national regulations, the US National Fire Protection Association Standard for the Fire Protection of Information Technology Equipment can be used as a recognized fire protection technical standard for these environments. This standard is also recommended by the Telecommunications Industry Association. The formal implementation of protective measures will not be effective if these measures are not functional. Personnel responsible for fire protection have to stay informed on the building's changes, such as upgrades and renovations, to maintain projected technical characteristics of buildings with regard to fire protection. In addition, it is necessary to maintain the good working condition of all installed equipment that allows the functioning of the designed fire-protection system. The fire protection strategy for computer rooms should be formulated after determination of, or in conjunction with, the choice of a disaster recovery plan. Small oversights might turn into economic disaster.
JF  - ISACA Journal
AU  - Hamidovic, Haris, PhD, CIA, ISMS, IA
Y1  - 2014
PY  - 2014
DA  - 2014
SP  - 37
CY  - Rolling Meadows
PB  - Information Systems Audit & Control Association
VL  - 4
SN  - 19441967
KW  - Computers--Electronic Data Processing
KW  - Computer centers
KW  - Fire protection
KW  - Safety standards
KW  - Security management
KW  - United States--US
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DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Information Systems Audit & Control Association 2014
N1  - Document feature - References
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ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Align Business Initiatives and IT Solutions: Collaboration Is Critical for Effective IT Governance
AN  - 1551605041
AB  - Management should bear in mind that information sources and IT strategy should be linked with the needs of the user. That strategy should be based on efficient business processes and compatible with effective IT processes. To construct effective information systems, it is essential to involve relevant members from management all the way through to field workers, beginning with the planning stage, and to generate agreement among staff by sharing and acknowledging their information, interests and challenges. In recent years, the alignment of IT with planning and deployment of the business strategy has become increasingly important for corporate management in light of IT's contribution to business development. By promoting involvement of management layers at each level of the business sector, it is possible to overcome management challenges related to alignment of business and IT. In any project, from the individual project to organizationwide endeavors, it is essential to connect each process with the organizational strategy.
JF  - ISACA Journal
AU  - Miyagi, Ikumi, CGEIT, CRISC
AU  - Monden, Hiroshi, CISA, CIA, CRMA
AU  - Azuma, Mitsuko, CISA
AU  - Kimura, Reiso, CISA, CIA
AU  - Aramaki, Masatoshi, CISA, CRISC, CIA
AU  - Hara, Kan, CISA, CPA
AU  - Ishijima, Takashi, PhD, CPA
Y1  - 2014
PY  - 2014
DA  - 2014
SP  - 22
CY  - Rolling Meadows
PB  - Information Systems Audit & Control Association
VL  - 4
SN  - 19441967
KW  - Computers--Electronic Data Processing
KW  - Information technology
KW  - Collaboration
KW  - Corporate governance
KW  - United States--US
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Information Systems Audit & Control Association 2014
N1  - Document feature - References; Graphs; Tables; Diagrams
N1  - Last updated - 2014-08-11
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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Do More With Less: Reporting Supply Chain Process Improvement
AN  - 1545871943
AB  - A March 2014 survey of IMA members, "IMA's Live Technology Survey," confirmed that they're still very interested in techniques and technology that increase their efficiency, effectiveness, and quality of work in the finance and accounting function. Elements of proven techniques in process improvement can be applied to financial reporting processes and subprocesses before resorting to new technology. Process improvements in general address increasing the efficiency and effectiveness of a function or organization by streamlining business processes. Consider transaction input processes to improve validation and eliminate processing steps such as expense reporting automation and integration with travel approvals. Often technology can enable a step change in the efficiency and effectiveness of a process, and it doesn't have to mean "scrap the current system and buy something expensive." Solutions range from simple to sophisticated: 1. Get smarter on spreadsheet. 2. Identify stand-alone applications. 3. Improve the integration of existing systems. 4. Upgrade financial systems. 5. Implement enterprise-level systems.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Smith, Pem, CMA, CFM, CDFM, ASQ, CSSGB
AU  - Mishler, Chris, CMA, CIA, CISA
Y1  - 2014/07//
PY  - 2014
DA  - Jul 2014
SP  - 56
EP  - 57
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 96
IS  - 1
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Supply chains
KW  - Accounting
KW  - Financial reporting
KW  - Technology adoption
KW  - Polls & surveys
KW  - Guidelines
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9150:Guidelines
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 5160:Transportation management
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N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Jul 2014
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ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - ADAPTING NEURAL NETWORKS FOR INTERNAL CONTROLS
AN  - 1545871905
AB  - Public companies have struggled to reduce the costs to comply with Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) Section 404, which requires managers to annually assess and report on the effectiveness of their companies' internal controls over financial reporting. Depending on their size, companies may also require independent auditors to attest to the accuracy of managers' reports. There has been some good news lately, however. Internal compliance costs have declined over the last few years as many public companies have moved from a onetime project approach to integrating SOX Section 404 compliance throughout normal business operations. According to data from the US Securities & Exchange Commission, larger public companies (at least $75 million in total assets) still incur nearly $2 million annually in SOX Section 404 compliance costs, and smaller public companies spend more than $400,000 per year. Neural networks have been in existence for several decades, but they haven't been practical from a technological standpoint until the last 10 to 15 years
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Aldhizer, George R, III, CIA, CFE, CITP
AU  - Collins, Aidan
Y1  - 2014/07//
PY  - 2014
DA  - Jul 2014
SP  - 41
EP  - 46
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 96
IS  - 1
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Neural networks
KW  - Internal controls
KW  - Public companies
KW  - Public Company Accounting Reform & Investor Protection Act 2002-US
KW  - Financial reporting
KW  - Cost reduction
KW  - Guidelines
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9150:Guidelines
KW  - 4320:Legislation
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Leading Your Team
AN  - 1545871849
AB  - Auditing Leadership: The Professional and Leadership Skills You Need, by Brian D. Kush, is reviewed.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Schwager, Susanne, CMA, CIA
Y1  - 2014/07//
PY  - 2014
DA  - Jul 2014
SP  - 23
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 96
IS  - 1
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Book reviews
KW  - Auditing
KW  - Leadership
KW  - Skills
KW  - Best practice
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Jul 2014
N1  - Document feature - Photographs
N1  - Last updated - 2014-07-18
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Social Support and Social Undermining as Explanatory Factors for Health-Related Quality of Life in People Living With HIV/AIDS
AN  - 1535664761
AB  - This study aimed to examine the influence of social support (from personal networks and health care providers) and social undermining (from personal networks) on health-related quality of life (HRQOL; general health perceptions, physical functioning, and depression). Specifically, the authors aimed to identify the nature of the effects (direct, mediating, or moderating) of social support and social undermining on HRQOL. A total of 344 people living with HIV/AIDS and who were patients in a federally funded clinic in New Mexico completed a self-report survey questionnaire. The major findings of this study are the following: (a) social support and social undermining had direct and indirect effects on HRQOL -- there was no evidence of a moderating effect of social support and social undermining; (b) for direct effects, social undermining was a stronger predictor of HRQOL than social support with social support variables having positive relations and social undermining variables having negative relations with HRQOL; and (c) for indirect effects, providers' social support partially mediated the influence of unstable employment/unemployment and social undermining on HRQOL.
JF  - Journal of Health Communication
AU  - Oetzel, John
AU  - Wilcox, Bryan
AU  - Archiopoli, Ashley
AU  - Avila, Magdalena
AU  - Hell, Cia
AU  - Hill, Ricky
AU  - Muhammad, Michael
Y1  - 2014
PY  - 2014
DA  - 2014
SP  - 660
CY  - Philadelphia
PB  - Taylor & Francis Ltd.
VL  - 19
IS  - 6
SN  - 10810730
KW  - Medical Sciences
KW  - Social support
KW  - Quality of life
KW  - Perceptions
KW  - Employment
KW  - Unemployment
KW  - New Mexico
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Taylor & Francis Ltd. 2014
N1  - Last updated - 2014-06-16
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - New Mexico
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - A Wolf-Rayet-like progenitor of SN 2013cu from spectral observations of a stellar wind
AN  - 1529967890; 24848059
AB  - The explosive fate of massive Wolf-Rayet stars (WRSs) is a key open question in stellar physics. An appealing option is that hydrogen- deficient WRSs are the progenitors of some hydrogen-poor supernova explosions of types IIb, Ib and Ic (ref. 2). A blue object, having luminosity and colours consistent with those of some WRSs, has recently been identified in pre-explosion images at the location of a supernova of type Ib (ref. 3), but has not yet been conclusively determined to have been the progenitor. Similar work has so far only resulted in non-detections. Comparison of early photometric observations of type Ic supernovae with theoretical models suggests that the progenitor stars had radii of less than 1012 centimetres, as expected for some WRSs. The signature of WRSs, their emission line spectra, cannot be probed by such studies. Here we report the detection of strong emission lines in a spectrum of type IIb supernova 2013cu (iPTF13ast) obtained approximately 15.5 hours after explosion (by 'flash spectroscopy', which captures the effects of the supernova explosion shock breakout flash on material surrounding the progenitor star). We identify Wolf-Rayet-like wind signatures, suggesting a progenitor of the WN(h) subclass (those WRSs with winds dominated by helium and nitrogen, with traces of hydrogen). The extent of this dense wind may indicate increased mass loss from the progenitor shortly before its explosion, consistent with recent theoretical predictions.
JF  - Nature
AU  - Gal-Yam, Avishay
AU  - Arcavi, I
AU  - Ofek, E O
AU  - Ben-Ami, S
AU  - Cenko, S B
AU  - Kasliwal, M M
AU  - Cao, Y
AU  - Yaron, O
AU  - Tal, D
AU  - Silverman, J M
AU  - Horesh, A
AU  - De Cia, A
AU  - Taddia, F
AU  - Sollerman, J
AU  - Perley, D
AU  - Vreeswijk, P M
AU  - Kulkarni, S R
AU  - Nugent, P E
AU  - Filippenko, A V
AU  - Wheeler, J C
Y1  - 2014/05/22/
PY  - 2014
DA  - 2014 May 22
SP  - 471
EP  - 4
CY  - London
PB  - Nature Publishing Group
VL  - 509
IS  - 7501
SN  - 00280836
KW  - Environmental Studies
KW  - Spectrum analysis
KW  - Temperature
KW  - Stars & galaxies
KW  - Methods
KW  - Supernovae
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central; ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Nature Publishing Group May 22, 2014
N1  - Document feature - References; Graphs; Equations
N1  - Last updated - 2014-06-11
N1  - CODEN - NATUAS
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - On the (in)variance of the dust-to-metals ratio in galaxies
AN  - 1519411165
AB  - Recent works have demonstrated a surprisingly small variation of the dust-to-metals ratio in different environments and a correlation between dust extinction and the density of stars. Naively, one would interpret these findings as strong evidence of cosmic dust being produced mainly by stars. But other observational evidence suggest that there is a significant variation of the dust-to-metals ratio with metallicity. As we demonstrate in this paper, a simple star-dust scenario is problematic also in the sense that it requires that destruction of dust in the interstellar medium (e.g. due to passage of supernova shocks) must be highly inefficient. We suggest a model where stellar dust production is indeed efficient, but where interstellar dust growth is equally important and acts as a replenishment mechanism which can counteract the effects of dust destruction. This model appears to resolve the seemingly contradictive observations, given that the ratio of the effective (stellar) dust and metal yields is not universal and thus may change from one environment to another, depending on metallicity. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
AU  - Mattsson, Lars
AU  - De Cia, Annalisa
AU  - Andersen, Anja C
AU  - Zafar, Tayyaba
Y1  - 2014/05/11/
PY  - 2014
DA  - 2014 May 11
SP  - 1562
CY  - London
PB  - Oxford University Press, UK
VL  - 440
IS  - 2
SN  - 00358711
KW  - Meteorology
KW  - Astronomy
KW  - Dust
KW  - Metals
KW  - Stars & galaxies
KW  - Density
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Oxford University Press, UK May 11, 2014
N1  - Last updated - 2014-04-28
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Thermodynamic analysis for syngas production from volatiles released in waste tire pyrolysis
AN  - 1555015494; 20288013
AB  - This paper shows the maximum limit on syngas composition obtained from volatiles released in waste tire pyrolysis when they are submitted to an air-steam partial oxidation process. Thus, from mass and energy balances and a stoichiometric equilibrium model, syngas composition and reaction temperature as well as some process parameters were predicted by varying both the equivalence ratio (ER) and the steam to fuel ratio (SF). In addition, pyrolysis experiments were performed using a continuous auger reactor, and the influence of pyrolysis temperature on composition of both volatiles and char was studied. Consequently, the resulting syngas characteristics were correlated with the pyrolysis temperature. The stoichiometric equilibrium model showed that an ER down to 0.4 is a practical limit to perform the air-steam partial oxidation process. When the process is carried out only with air, volatiles obtained at high pyrolysis temperature lead to lower reaction temperature and higher LHV of syngas in comparison with those found at low pyrolysis temperature. The H sub(2) production is favored between 0.20 and 0.40 of ER and seems to be more influenced by the H/C ratio than by the water gas-shift reaction. On the other hand, the steam addition shows a more notable effect on the H sub(2) production for volatiles obtained at the highest pyrolysis temperature (600 [degrees]C) in agreement with the lower reaction temperature under these experimental conditions. This thermodynamic analysis provides essential data on the optimization of syngas production from volatiles released in waste tire pyrolysis prior to run any test.
JF  - Energy Conversion & Management
AU  - Martinez, Juan Daniel
AU  - Murillo, Ramon
AU  - Garcia, Tomas
AU  - Arauzo, Inmaculada
AD  - Instituto de Carboquimica, ICB-CSIC, Miguel Luesma Casrdn 4, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain; Grupo de Investigaciones Ambientales, CIA Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Circular I N[degrees]70-01, Bloque 11, piso 2, Medellin, Colombia, juand.martinez@upb.edu.co
Y1  - 2014/05//
PY  - 2014
DA  - May 2014
SP  - 338
EP  - 353
PB  - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL  - 81
SN  - 0196-8904, 0196-8904
KW  - Environment Abstracts
KW  - Waste tire
KW  - Pyrolysis
KW  - Gasification
KW  - Syngas
KW  - Thermodynamic equilibrium
KW  - Thermodynamics
KW  - Tires
KW  - Energy
KW  - Oxidation
KW  - Temperature
KW  - ENA 01:Air Pollution
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2014-08-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-10-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pyrolysis; Thermodynamics; Energy; Tires; Oxidation; Temperature
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2014.02.031
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Slight Alteration of the Electroretinogram in Mice Lacking Dystrophin Dp71
AN  - 1544387122; 24662427
AB  - Aim: Most Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients and the mdxCv3 mouse strain, lacking expression of both dystrophins Dp260 and Dp71, show a high attenuation of the dark-adapted electroretinogram (ERG) b-wave amplitude, whereas mice lacking the expression of Dp260 show normal b-wave amplitude. Here, we completed our assessment of whether the sole absence of Dp71 affects the ERG. Methods: Ganzfeld ERGs were performed on dark-adapted Dp71-null mice and littermates. Scotopic flash ERGs were recorded at light intensities from 3.10-5 to 1 cd.s/m2. Oscillatory potentials (OPs) were extracted at 1 cd.s/m2. Photopic flash ERGs were recorded at 10 cd.s/m2 after light adaptation. Results: Dp71-null mice showed a slight but significant reduction in b-wave amplitudes, normal a-wave amplitudes and nonaffected implicit times of the scotopic ERGs. No changes were observed in the amplitudes and implicit times of the OPs and the photopic ERGs. Conclusions: Our results demonstrate that together both Dp71 and Dp260 are required for the generation of the ERG b-wave in mice.  
© 2014 S. Karger AG, Basel [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Ophthalmic Research
AU  - Cia, David
AU  - Simonutti, Manuel
AU  - Fort, Patrice E
AU  - Doly, Michel
AU  - Rendon, Alvaro
Y1  - 2014/05//
PY  - 2014
DA  - May 2014
SP  - 196
EP  - 203
CY  - Basel
PB  - S. Karger AG
VL  - 51
IS  - 4
SN  - 00303747
KW  - Medical Sciences--Ophthalmology And Optometry
KW  - Dystrophin
KW  - apo-dystrophin 1
KW  - Animals
KW  - Photic Stimulation
KW  - Dark Adaptation
KW  - Disease Models, Animal
KW  - Mice
KW  - Mice, Inbred mdx
KW  - Muscular Dystrophy, Animal -- physiopathology
KW  - Retina -- physiopathology
KW  - Dystrophin -- physiology
KW  - Electroretinography
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright (c) 2014 S. Karger AG, Basel
N1  - Last updated - 2014-10-24
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000357272
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Audit-focus Mining - New Views on Integrating Process Mining and Internal Control
AN  - 1536926113
AB  - Most approaches to process audits are antiquated and far from best utilizing the auditor's capabilities or the potential of existing enterprise resource planning (ERP) data. Instead, it would be ideal to start a process audit fieldwork project with the best information set available: complete models of actual processes conveniently displayed even on mobile devices, data analytics finished with high-risk business transactions clearly indicated. Internal controls evaluated to the maximum extent and all results directly linked to the auditee's financial statements. It uses links between financial documents to reconstruct single-process instances. These links stem from fundamental accounting principles and, therefore, are available in diverse types of ERP systems. With this, all documents belonging to a particular business transaction can be automatically identified. In this regard, a business transaction -- for instance, the purchase of a specific raw material -- comprises several documents, from a purchase order over the goods receipt and the invoice to the payment of the vendor.
JF  - ISACA Journal
AU  - Schultz, Martin, CISA, CIA
AU  - Ruehle, Alexander, CISA, CIA
AU  - Gehrke, Nick, PhD, CISA
Y1  - 2014
PY  - 2014
DA  - 2014
SP  - 45
CY  - Rolling Meadows
PB  - Information Systems Audit & Control Association
VL  - 3
SN  - 19441967
KW  - Computers--Electronic Data Processing
KW  - Internal controls
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - Enterprise resource planning
KW  - Financial statements
KW  - Information technology
KW  - United States--US
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Information Systems Audit & Control Association 2014
N1  - Document feature - Diagrams; Tables; References
N1  - Last updated - 2014-06-19
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Electronic Documents Information Security Compliance
AN  - 1536923718
AB  - The increased use of technologies that allow electronic document storage and electronic communication with clients by governments and enterprises has led lawmakers and courts in many jurisdictions around the world to consider the legal status of such information and the legal effect of that communication. Legislators across the globe recognized the need for new laws to permit and ensure the admissibility of electronic information as evidence and, more so, to enable contracts to be concluded and administrative submissions and requests to be made in electronic form. Perhaps the most important of these is the United Nations Commission on International Trade (UNCITRAL) Model Law on Electronic Commerce. In one form or another, this law has been enacted in at least 31 countries. Other countries have adopted digital signature legislation, generally modeled on the UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Signatures, which also impacts use of electronic documents to establish business relationships and perform interactions with other entities and individuals.
JF  - ISACA Journal
AU  - Hamidovic, Haris, PhD, CIA, ISMS IA
AU  - Hamidovic, Amra
Y1  - 2014
PY  - 2014
DA  - 2014
SP  - 39
CY  - Rolling Meadows
PB  - Information Systems Audit & Control Association
VL  - 3
SN  - 19441967
KW  - Computers--Electronic Data Processing
KW  - Electronic documents
KW  - Data integrity
KW  - Legislation
KW  - Electronic commerce
KW  - Compliance
KW  - United States--US
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaccounting&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ISACA+Journal&rft.atitle=Electronic+Documents+Information+Security+Compliance&rft.au=Hamidovic%2C+Haris%2C+PhD%2C+CIA%2C+ISMS+IA%3BHamidovic%2C+Amra&rft.aulast=Hamidovic&rft.aufirst=Haris&rft.date=2014-05-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=39&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=ISACA+Journal&rft.issn=19441967&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Information Systems Audit & Control Association 2014
N1  - Document feature - Tables; References
N1  - Last updated - 2014-06-19
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - GRC Integration: A Conceptual Foundation Model for Success
AN  - 1547942753
AB  - Implementing GRC in your company can be difficult, but a new model will help you unify enterprise-wide information to smooth processes, manage risk, and improve performance, among other things.
JF  - Management Accounting Quarterly
AU  - Tadewald, James, CMA, CFM, CIA
Y1  - 2014///Spring
PY  - 2014
DA  - Spring 2014
SP  - 10
EP  - I
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 15
IS  - 3
SN  - 15285359
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Studies
KW  - Corporate governance
KW  - Risk management
KW  - Models
KW  - 9130:Experiment/theoretical treatment
KW  - 3300:Risk management
KW  - 2110:Board of directors
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Chinese+Nuclear+Testing%3A+Racing+against+a+Comprehensive+Test+Ban+%5BHeavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Scientific+and+Weapons+Research&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Scientific+and+Weapons+Research&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-09-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Spring 2014
N1  - Document feature - Diagrams; References
N1  - Last updated - 2014-07-24
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Phylogeny of the Genus Synchytrium and the Development of TaqMan PCR Assay for Sensitive Detection of Synchytrium endobioticum in Soil
AN  - 1544014412; 20150102
AB  - Potato wart, caused by the fungal pathogen Synchytrium endobioticum, is a serious disease with the potential to cause significant economic damage. The small subunit (SSU) and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) ribosomal DNA (rDNA) were sequenced for several Synchytrium spp., showing a high rate of variability for both of these markers among the different species and monophyly of the genus within phylum Chytridio-mycota. The intergenic nontranscribed spacer (IGS) of rDNA was sequenced for different pathotypes and showed no intraspecific variation within S. endobioticum, similar to the other rDNA markers from this study. To facilitate screening for the pathogen in soil, three TaqMan polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays were developed from SSU, ITS, and IGS rDNA sequences to detect S. endobioricuin sporangia in the chloroform-flotation fraction of sieved soil extracts. Good correlation between microscopic detection of sporangia and PCR results in both positive and negative soil samples was dually demonstrated for both the SSU and ITS-1 assays.
JF  - Phytopathology
AU  - Smith, Donna S
AU  - Rocheleau, Helene
AU  - Chapados, Julie T
AU  - Abbott, Cathryn
AU  - Ribero, Sharon
AU  - Redhead, Scott A
AU  - Levesque, C Andre
AU  - De Boer, Solke H
AD  - Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Charlottetown Laboratory, Charlottetown, PE, CIA 5T1, Canada, andre.levesque@agr.gc.ca
Y1  - 2014/04//
PY  - 2014
DA  - April 2014
SP  - 422
EP  - 432
PB  - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 United States
VL  - 104
IS  - 4
SN  - 0031-949X, 0031-949X
KW  - Genetics Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology
KW  - Phylogeny
KW  - Sporangia
KW  - Nucleotide sequence
KW  - Synchytrium endobioticum
KW  - Spacer
KW  - Pathogens
KW  - Soil
KW  - Warts
KW  - Synchytrium
KW  - Solanum tuberosum
KW  - Economics
KW  - Polymerase chain reaction
KW  - A 01360:Plant Diseases
KW  - K 03310:Genetics & Taxonomy
KW  - G 07780:Fungi
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2014-07-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-02-04
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phylogeny; Soil; Sporangia; Warts; Nucleotide sequence; Economics; Polymerase chain reaction; Spacer; Pathogens; Synchytrium; Solanum tuberosum; Synchytrium endobioticum
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-05-13-0144-R
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Collecting Reliable Sales Leads
AN  - 1517920177
AB  - 409 Low-Cost Events That Will Produce New Clients For Your Small Business In Any Economy, by Ron Sturgeon and Linda Allen, is reviewed.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Schwager, Susanne, CMA, CIA
Y1  - 2014/04//
PY  - 2014
DA  - Apr 2014
SP  - 27
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 95
IS  - 10
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Book reviews
KW  - Small business
KW  - Sales prospecting
KW  - Trade shows
KW  - 9520:Small business
KW  - 7300:Sales & selling
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Apr 2014
N1  - Document feature - Photographs
N1  - Last updated - 2014-04-21
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Third-harmonic-upconversion enhancement from a single semiconductor nanoparticle coupled to a plasmonic antenna
AN  - 1512342286; 24608232
AB  - The ability to convert low-energy quanta into a quantum of higher energy is of great interest for a variety of applications, including bioimaging, drug delivery and photovoltaics. Although high conversion efficiencies can be achieved using macroscopic nonlinear crystals, upconverting light at the nanometre scale remains challenging because the subwavelength scale of materials prevents the exploitation of phase-matching processes. Light-plasmon interactions that occur in nanostructured noble metals have offered alternative opportunities for nonlinear upconversion of infrared light, but conversion efficiency rates remain extremely low due to the weak penetration of the exciting fields into the metal. Here, we show that third-harmonic generation from an individual semiconductor indium tin oxide nanoparticle is significantly enhanced when coupled within a plasmonic gold dimer. The plasmonic dimer acts as a receiving optical antenna, confining the incident far-field radiation into a near field localized at its gap; the indium tin oxide nanoparticle located at the plasmonic dimer gap acts as a localized nonlinear transmitter upconverting three incident photons at frequency ω into a photon at frequency 3ω. This hybrid nanodevice provides third-harmonic-generation enhancements of up to 10(6)-fold compared with an isolated indium tin oxide nanoparticle, with an effective third-order susceptibility up to 3.5 × 10(3) nm V(-2) and conversion efficiency of 0.0007%. We also show that the upconverted third-harmonic emission can be exploited to probe the near-field intensity at the plasmonic dimer gap.
JF  - Nature Nanotechnology
AU  - Aouani, Heykel
AU  - Rahmani, Mohsen
AU  - Navarro-cía, Miguel
AU  - Maier, Stefan A
Y1  - 2014/04//
PY  - 2014
DA  - Apr 2014
SP  - 290
EP  - 4
CY  - London
PB  - Nature Publishing Group
VL  - 9
IS  - 4
SN  - 17483387
KW  - Physics
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Nature Publishing Group Apr 2014
N1  - Last updated - 2014-11-02
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2014.27
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Q & A with Gene L. Dodaro, Comptroller General of the United States
AN  - 1510293782
AB  - In an interview, Gene L. Dodaro, comptroller general (CG) of the US, talked about his job. Dodaro said it was certainly challenging taking over as acting CG when Dave Walker left GAO in 2008. About the time he stepped into that new role in March 2008, the financial markets -- and the economy generally -- had begun to decline. In October 2008, Congress passed legislation creating the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP), which gave important new responsibilities to GAO. To help oversee this $700 billion program, they had to be on-site at the US Department of the Treasury immediately and report to Congress on TARP-related activities every 60 days. Fundamentally, his job is to provide strategic vision and leadership for GAO. They must understand the needs of Congress, and work effectively with members of Congress and their staffs so that GAO addresses the most pressing national issues. GAO has provided him many diverse and interesting challenges over the years.
JF  - The Journal of Government Financial Management
AU  - Tidrick, Donald E, PhD, CPA, CMA, CIA
Y1  - 2014///Spring
PY  - 2014
DA  - Spring 2014
SP  - 20
EP  - 25
CY  - Alexandria
PB  - Association of Government Accountants
VL  - 63
IS  - 1
SN  - 15331385
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Public officials
KW  - Government agencies
KW  - Leadership
KW  - Responsibilities
KW  - Dodaro, Gene L
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9550:Public sector
KW  - 9190:United States
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Government+Financial+Management&rft.atitle=Q+%26amp%3B+A+with+Gene+L.+Dodaro%2C+Comptroller+General+of+the+United+States&rft.au=Tidrick%2C+Donald+E%2C+PhD%2C+CPA%2C+CMA%2C+CIA&rft.aulast=Tidrick&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft.date=2014-04-01&rft.volume=63&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=20&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+Government+Financial+Management&rft.issn=15331385&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Name - Government Accountability Office
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Association of Government Accountants Spring 2014
N1  - Document feature - Photographs; Illustrations
N1  - People - Dodaro, Gene L
N1  - Last updated - 2015-09-19
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US; Dodaro, Gene L
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - DI-061 Effectiveness of stepping down strategy with adalimumab and etanercept in rheumatology
AN  - 1784191166
AB  - Background  
Gradually increasing the interval between doses (or reducing the doses) of anti-TNF drugs does not appear to increase the risk of relapse or progression among patients with established rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS) who have achieved remission.   Purpose  
To describe and compare the effectiveness of stepping down strategy (SDS) with adalimumab vs. etanercept in RA-AS patients.   Materials and methods  
Transversal and analytical study of adalimumab and etanercept prescriptions (AP, EP) in RA-AS patients registered in the outpatient pharmacy department in a 680-bed teaching hospital (FarmaTools 2.4) from 03/2012 to 06/2013. We defined SDS as increasing a dose interval to > 115% or reducing a dose to <85% of the standard range as defined in SPC. We collected demographic data (sex and age) and SDS effectiveness (days on remission -DAS28 < 2.4-). Comparisons and descriptive statistics were performed with SPSS 15.0.   Results  
278 patients were evaluated, 174 with RA (62.5% men, 37.5% women, mean age = 56.6 ± 12.4 years) and 104 with AS (35.6% men, 64.4% women, mean age = 48.7 ± 12.5 years). Percentage of AP vs. EP, in RA (52.8% vs. 47.2%, p = 0.556), in AS (50.9% vs. 49.1%, p = 0.523). Overall, the percentage of SDS prescriptions in RA and AS were 46.5% vs. 31.7% (p = 0.001), respectively. Percentage of AP SDS vs. EP SDS, in RA (58.3% vs. 44.6%, p = 0.004), in AS (34.0% vs. 38.6%, p = 0.124). Stepped down adalimumab was less effective than stepped down etanercept in RA (median = 362 days vs. 438 days, p = 0.003), but similar in AS (median = 289 days vs. 318 days, p = 0.364).   Conclusions  
The proportion of patients with AP and EP is very similar in RA and AS, but SDS is more frequent in RA, mainly with adalimumab. In RA, etanercept SDS is significantly more effective than adalimumab SDS, but there was no difference between them in AS.  
No conflict of interest.
JF  - European Journal of Hospital Pharmacy. Science and Practice
AU  - Martinez Sesmero, JM
AU  - Manzano Lista, J
AU  - Garcia Palomo, M
AU  - Rubio Salvador, AR
AU  - Cia Lecumberri, JJ
AU  - Labrador Andujar, N
AU  - Moya Gomez, P
Y1  - 2014/03//
PY  - 2014
DA  - Mar 2014
CY  - London
PB  - BMJ Publishing Group LTD
VL  - 21
SN  - 20479956
KW  - Pharmacy And Pharmacology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright: 2014 (c) 2014, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions
N1  - Last updated - 2016-04-26
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ejhpharm-2013-000436.232
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Velocity contrast along Ganzi-Yushu Fault from analysis of fault zone head waves associated with aftershocks of 2010 Mw6.9 Yushu, Qinghai earthquake
AN  - 1756506824; 2015-120530
JF  - Seismological Research Letters
AU  - Yang, W
AU  - Peng, Z G
AU  - Wang, B S
AU  - Meng, X F
AU  - Yuan, S Y
AU  - Qiao, S
Y1  - 2014/03//
PY  - 2014
DA  - March 2014
SP  - 454
PB  - Seismological Society of America, El Cerrito, CA
VL  - 85
IS  - 2
SN  - 0895-0695, 0895-0695
KW  - P-waves
KW  - body waves
KW  - Far East
KW  - magnitude
KW  - elastic waves
KW  - Ganzi-Yushu Fault
KW  - aftershocks
KW  - Yushu earthquake 2010
KW  - rupture
KW  - seismicity
KW  - Qinghai China
KW  - tectonics
KW  - seismic waves
KW  - Asia
KW  - earthquakes
KW  - seismotectonics
KW  - faults
KW  - China
KW  - fault zones
KW  - amplitude
KW  - 19:Seismology
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L2  - http://srl.geoscienceworld.org/
LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - SSA 2014 annual meeting
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1  - PubXState - CA
N1  - Last updated - 2016-10-25
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aftershocks; amplitude; Asia; body waves; China; earthquakes; elastic waves; Far East; fault zones; faults; Ganzi-Yushu Fault; magnitude; P-waves; Qinghai China; rupture; seismic waves; seismicity; seismotectonics; tectonics; Yushu earthquake 2010
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Sao Paulo Metro; developments in shield tunnelling
AN  - 1832615180; 759755-1
JF  - Geomechanik und Tunnelbau = Geomechanics and Tunnelling
AU  - Rocha, Hugo Cassio
AU  - Comulada, Marc
AU  - Maidl, Ulrich
AU  - Turolla Maia, Carlos Henrique
Y1  - 2014
PY  - 2014
DA  - 2014
SP  - 237
EP  - 247
PB  - Wiley (Ernst & Sohn Verlag fuer Architektur und Technische Wissenschaften), Berlin
VL  - 7
IS  - 3
SN  - 1865-7362, 1865-7362
KW  - subways
KW  - finite element analysis
KW  - South America
KW  - earth pressure
KW  - tunnel boring machines
KW  - Brazil
KW  - tunnels
KW  - digital simulation
KW  - Sao Paulo Brazil
KW  - data processing
KW  - subsidence
KW  - 30:Engineering geology
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L2  - http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/117885018/toc?CRETRY=1&SRETRY=0
LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. Reference includes data from Geoline, Bundesanstalt fur Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe, Hanover, Germany
N1  - Number of references - 9
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-24
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Brazil; data processing; digital simulation; earth pressure; finite element analysis; Sao Paulo Brazil; South America; subsidence; subways; tunnel boring machines; tunnels
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/geot.201400015
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Chemical and Functional Properties of Chia Seed (Salvia hispanica L.) Gum
AN  - 1702940706
AB  - Chia (Salvia hispanica L.) constitutes a potential alternative raw material and ingredient in food industry applications due to its dietary fiber content. Gum can be extracted from its dietary fiber fractions for use as an additive to control viscosity, stability, texture, and consistency in food systems. The gum extracted from chia seeds was characterized to determine their quality and potential as functional food additives. The extracted chia gum contained 26.2% fat and a portion was submitted to fat extraction, producing two fractions: gum with fat (FCG) and gum partly defatted (PDCG). Proximal composition and physicochemical characterization showed these fractions to be different (                                                      P <                             0.05                                              ). The PDCG had higher protein, ash, and carbohydrates content than the FCG, in addition to higher water-holding (110.5 g water/g fiber) and water-binding capacities (0.84 g water/g fiber). The FCG had greater oil-holding capacity (25.7 g oil/g fiber) and water absorption capacity (44 g water/g fiber). In dispersion trials, the gums exhibited a non-Newtonian fluid behavior, specifically shear thinning or pseudoplastic type. PDCG had more viscosity than FCG. Chia seed is an excellent natural source of gum with good physicochemical and functional qualities, and is very promising for use in food industry.
JF  - International Journal of Food Science
AU  - Maira Rubi Segura-Campos
AU  - Ciau-Solis, Norma
AU  - Rosado-Rubio, Gabriel
AU  - Chel-Guerrero, Luis
AU  - Betancur-Ancona, David
Y1  - 2014
PY  - 2014
DA  - 2014
CY  - Cairo
PB  - Hindawi Publishing Corporation
SN  - 23567015
KW  - Food And Food Industries
KW  - Seeds
KW  - Dietary fiber
KW  - Viscosity
KW  - Food
KW  - Dietary minerals
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright © 2014 Maira Rubi Segura-Campos et al. Maira Rubi Segura-Campos et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-08-24
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/241053
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Archives Day in Sweden 2013
TT  - Arkivens dag i Sverige 2013
AN  - 1650140637; 201501316
AB  - The theme for Archives Day in Sweden for 2013 was 'Flora and Fauna.' This article discusses some events at several archives. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - Nordisk Arkivnyt
AU  - Hipfl, Cia
Y1  - 2014///0,
PY  - 2014
DA  - 0, 2014
SP  - 39
PB  - Islands Nationalarkiv, Reykjavik, Iceland
VL  - 59
IS  - 1
SN  - 0546-2851, 0546-2851
KW  - Archives
KW  - Activities
KW  - article
KW  - 3.2: ARCHIVES
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LA  - Swedish
DB  - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1  - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Archives; Activities
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Exchanging looks: care relations, class and gender
TT  - Olhares cruzados: Relações de cuidado, classe e gênero
AN  - 1613946103; 4608786
AB  - //ABSTRACT IN PORTUGUESE: Este artigo, em diálogo com a reflexão de P. Molinier, explora as continuidades e as rupturas entre a situação de trabalho do care numa instituição francesa, analisada por essa autora, e o nosso campo de pesquisa em São Paulo, com as trabalhadoras sociais. Primeiro, vimos como a entrada em campo configura distintamente as relações tecidas entre pesquisadoras e interlocutoras e o objeto de pesquisa. Em seguida, observamos como o trabalho do cuidado ganha traços particulares, na medida em que tanto agentes e usuárias compartem a mesma origem social como as ações se desenvolvem no próprio meio. //ABSTRACT IN ENGLISH: Responding to P. Molinier s work, this article looks to explore the continuities and ruptures between the care situation in the French institution analysed by the author, and our own research field in São Paulo, involving female social workers. First we examine how access to the field produces distinct relational configurations between researchers, interlocutors and the research subject. This is followed by an exploration of how care work reveals particular features when agents and users have the same social background, and their actions are developed in the same context.
JF  - Tempo social
AU  - Georges, I.P.H.
AU  - cia dos Santos, Yumi
Y1  - 2014
PY  - 2014
DA  - 2014
SP  - 47
EP  - 60
VL  - 26
IS  - 1
SN  - 0103-2070, 0103-2070
KW  - Sociology
KW  - France
KW  - Gender
KW  - Class
KW  - Care of the aged
KW  - Social workers
KW  - Institutions
KW  - Social policy
KW  - Methodology
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LA  - Portuguese
DB  - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)
N1  - Date revised - 2014-10-20
N1  - Last updated - 2014-10-20
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 11952 11949 13521; 2328 11935 5837 2360 2688 2449 10404 11936; 5421 6091; 11888 10472; 7994; 6590; 2027 654; 134 462 129
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0103-20702014000100004
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Disappearing Act: Insight for the Management Accountant on Recently Delisted U.S. Companies
AN  - 1528514315
AB  - The number of firms delisting from stock exchanges continues to increase, yet little is known about these firms afterward. Public policy does not currently require or encourage the release of delisting information beyond basic facts. A study of companies that delisted in 2008-2009 provides valuable information about the type of firms delisting and what happened after they delist.
JF  - Management Accounting Quarterly
AU  - Campbell, Linda, PhD, CPA
AU  - Knowles, Robin, PhD, CFA
AU  - Martin, Kasey, PhD, CIA, CPA
Y1  - 2014///Winter
PY  - 2014
DA  - Winter 2014
SP  - 21
EP  - 30
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 15
IS  - 2
SN  - 15285359
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Studies
KW  - Management accountants
KW  - Stock market delistings
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9130:Experiment/theoretical treatment
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Winter 2014
N1  - Document feature - Tables; References
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Privacy Audit - Methodology and Related Considerations
AN  - 1503674572
AB  - Auditors should consider key risk and control points when performing privacy audits. The following methodology draws heavily on concepts presented in ISO 31000:2009 Risk management -- Principles and guidelines. The objective of a privacy audit is to assess an organization's privacy protection posture against any legislative/regulatory requirements or international best practices and to review compliance with the organization's own privacy-related policies. The high-level steps of the methodology that can be adopted to conduct a privacy audit are: 1. Establish context. 2. Identify privacy risk. 3. Analyze privacy risk. 4. Evaluate privacy risk. 5. Manage privacy risk. 6. Communicate and consult. 7. Monitor and review.
JF  - ISACA Journal
AU  - Riffat, Muzamil, CISA, CRISC, CIA, CISSP, PMP
Y1  - 2014
PY  - 2014
DA  - 2014
SP  - 42
CY  - Rolling Meadows
PB  - Information Systems Audit & Control Association
VL  - 1
SN  - 19441967
KW  - Computers--Electronic Data Processing
KW  - Privacy
KW  - Computer audits
KW  - Guidelines
KW  - Risk management
KW  - United States--US
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Information Systems Audit & Control Association 2014
N1  - Document feature - Diagrams; Tables; References
N1  - Last updated - 2014-03-04
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Key Considerations in Protecting Sensitive Data Leakage Using Data Loss Prevention Tools
AN  - 1503674537
AB  - Data loss prevention (DLP) technology solutions focus on accidental or malicious data losses, primarily from internal sources, by defining policies within the system to prevent or detect sensitive data going outward. DLP has been identified as one of the 20 most critical control requirements for secure organizations. However, recent surveys indicate that DLP technology adoption and use in the industry are low, and often unsuccessful. Some common issues are not considered adequately during DLP solution implementation. Ten key considerations that could help organizations plan, implement, enforce and manage DLP solutions, thereby adding value to the organization, are described here. These include: 1. Implement a holistic approach and value proposition for DLP based on a risk assessment-DLP solutions. 2. Involve the right people with the right organization model. 3. Identify sensitive data and understand how they are handled. 4. Provide a phased implementation based on progress. 5. Minimize the impact to system performance and business operations.
JF  - ISACA Journal
AU  - Kumaresan, Nageswaran, PhD, CISA, CRISC, CGMA, CIA
Y1  - 2014
PY  - 2014
DA  - 2014
SP  - 19
CY  - Rolling Meadows
PB  - Information Systems Audit & Control Association
VL  - 1
SN  - 19441967
KW  - Computers--Electronic Data Processing
KW  - Loss control
KW  - Guidelines
KW  - Data integrity
KW  - United States--US
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Information Systems Audit & Control Association 2014
N1  - Document feature - Diagrams; Graphs; References
N1  - Last updated - 2014-03-04
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Epithelioid schwannoma of the facial nerve masquerading as pleomorphic adenoma: A case report
AN  - 1470788279; 23341135
AB  - Schwannomas arising in the parotid gland or peri-parotid region is frequently misdiagnosed as pleomorphic adenoma on cytologic preparations. The epithelioid variant of schwannoma is particularly susceptible to misdiagnosis because this neoplasm typically has epithelioid and spindled cells, which are associated with fibrillar stroma and mimic the epithelial, myoepithelial, and stromal components of a pleomorphic adenoma. Preoperative diagnosis of schwannoma is critical in order to plan appropriate management and to avoid inadvertent injury to the associated nerve during surgical resection. Thus, awareness of the distinct clinical, radiological, and cytomorphological features of schwannoma is important in order to guide clinical management. If the cytomorphological features are equivocal, immunohistochemical staining may provide a valuable alternative for distinguishing between pleomorphic adenoma and schwannoma. Diagn. Cytopathol. 2014;42:58-62. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.  
  [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Diagnostic Cytopathology
AU  - Ciau, Nancy
AU  - Eisele, David W
AU  - Zante, Annemieke
Y1  - 2014/01//
PY  - 2014
DA  - Jan 2014
SP  - 58
EP  - 62
CY  - Hoboken
PB  - Wiley Subscription Services, Inc.
VL  - 42
IS  - 1
SN  - 87551039
KW  - Biology--Cytology And Histology
KW  - S100 Proteins
KW  - Tumor Markers, Biological
KW  - Magnetic Resonance Imaging
KW  - Biopsy, Fine-Needle
KW  - Diagnosis, Differential
KW  - Tumor Markers, Biological -- analysis
KW  - Humans
KW  - Neurilemmoma -- chemistry
KW  - S100 Proteins -- analysis
KW  - Diagnostic Errors
KW  - Paresthesia -- etiology
KW  - Adenoma, Pleomorphic -- diagnosis
KW  - Parotid Neoplasms -- diagnosis
KW  - Middle Aged
KW  - Peripheral Nervous System Neoplasms -- chemistry
KW  - Male
KW  - Facial Nerve -- pathology
KW  - Neurilemmoma -- pathology
KW  - Peripheral Nervous System Neoplasms -- pathology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central; ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Copyright - Copyright © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
N1  - Last updated - 2014-07-23
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dc.22949
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - New hydrogel obtained from a novel dendritic monomer as a promising candidate for biomedical applications
AN  - 1475546798; 18888303
AB  - Acid functional hydrogels are a type of materials with many advantages. Over the last years, increasing attention for the synthesis of dendronized polymers has been drawn due to their unique properties of high multivalence in the same surface as compared with conventional polymers. In this study, we report the preparation of novel acid dendronized hydrogels using a dendritic monomer obtained from Behera's amine. The swelling and rheological performance, the non-toxicity over fibroblast cells and the drug encapsulation capacity of the novel hydrogels suggests that the new materials can achieve great potential as carrier for drug delivery and other potential biomedical applications.
JF  - Journal of Biomedical Materials Research, Part A
AU  - Cuggino, J C
AU  - Charles, G
AU  - Gatti, G
AU  - Strumia, M C
AU  - Igarzabal, CIA
AD  - Departamento de Quimica Organica, IMBIV-CONICET, Facultad de Ciencias Quimicas, Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba 5000, Argentina, cia@fcq.unc.edu.ar
Y1  - 2013/12//
PY  - 2013
DA  - Dec 2013
SP  - 3372
EP  - 3381
PB  - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 USA
VL  - 101A
IS  - 12
SN  - 1549-3296, 1549-3296
KW  - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW  - Monomers
KW  - Drug delivery
KW  - amines
KW  - hydrogels
KW  - Fibroblasts
KW  - Encapsulation
KW  - W 30920:Tissue Engineering
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2013-12-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-20
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Monomers; Drug delivery; amines; hydrogels; Encapsulation; Fibroblasts
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jbm.a.34640
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Connections
AN  - 1470957599
AB  - The value of the CMA (Certified Management Accountant) credential is tough for the author to quantify, but he can say it has been a doorway to a job, raises, and a wealth of knowledge, colleagues, and connections. He didn't plan to start out in business. At age 19, he took a career placement "test" that told him he might be a good bricklayer, nurse, or mortician, but he must avoid the accounting profession (the only negative score) at all costs. So he became an accountant. After opting out of his post-baccalaureate doctoral program in speech and language science -- his original career track -- he worked in a photo product distributor's warehouse.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Mishler, Christopher, CMA, CIA, CISA
Y1  - 2013/12//
PY  - 2013
DA  - Dec 2013
SP  - 64
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 95
IS  - 6
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Management accountants
KW  - Associations
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
KW  - 9540:Non-profit institutions
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Dec 2013
N1  - Last updated - 2013-12-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Zinc finger nuclease-expressing baculoviral vectors mediate targeted genome integration of reprogramming factor genes to facilitate the generation of human induced pluripotent stem cells.
AN  - 1462372281; 24167318
AB  - Integrative gene transfer using retroviruses to express reprogramming factors displays high efficiency in generating induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), but the value of the method is limited because of the concern over mutagenesis associated with random insertion of transgenes. Site-specific integration into a preselected locus by engineered zinc-finger nuclease (ZFN) technology provides a potential way to overcome the problem. Here, we report the successful reprogramming of human fibroblasts into a state of pluripotency by baculoviral transduction-mediated, site-specific integration of OKSM (Oct3/4, Klf4, Sox2, and c-myc) transcription factor genes into the AAVS1 locus in human chromosome 19. Two nonintegrative baculoviral vectors were used for cotransduction, one expressing ZFNs and another as a donor vector encoding the four transcription factors. iPSC colonies were obtained at a high efficiency of 12% (the mean value of eight individual experiments). All characterized iPSC clones carried the transgenic cassette only at the ZFN-specified AAVS1 locus. We further demonstrated that when the donor cassette was flanked by heterospecific loxP sequences, the reprogramming genes in iPSCs could be replaced by another transgene using a baculoviral vector-based Cre recombinase-mediated cassette exchange system, thereby producing iPSCs free of exogenous reprogramming factors. Although the use of nonintegrating methods to generate iPSCs is rapidly becoming a standard approach, methods based on site-specific integration of reprogramming factor genes as reported here hold the potential for efficient generation of genetically amenable iPSCs suitable for future gene therapy applications.
JF  - Stem cells translational medicine
AU  - Phang, Rui-Zhe
AU  - Tay, Felix Chang
AU  - Goh, Sal-Lee
AU  - Lau, Cia-Hin
AU  - Zhu, Haibao
AU  - Tan, Wee-Kiat
AU  - Liang, Qingle
AU  - Chen, Can
AU  - Du, Shouhui
AU  - Li, Zhendong
AU  - Tay, Johan Chin-Kang
AU  - Wu, Chunxiao
AU  - Zeng, Jieming
AU  - Fan, Weimin
AU  - Toh, Han Chong
AU  - Wang, Shu
AD  - Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Y1  - 2013/12//
PY  - 2013
DA  - December 2013
SP  - 935
EP  - 945
VL  - 2
IS  - 12
SN  - 2157-6564, 2157-6564
KW  - GKLF protein
KW  - 0
KW  - Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors
KW  - MYC protein, human
KW  - Octamer Transcription Factor-3
KW  - POU5F1 protein, human
KW  - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc
KW  - SOX2 protein, human
KW  - SOXB1 Transcription Factors
KW  - Transcription Factors
KW  - Cre recombinase
KW  - EC 2.7.7.-
KW  - Integrases
KW  - Endonucleases
KW  - EC 3.1.-
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Gene expression
KW  - Induced pluripotent stem cells
KW  - Gene delivery systems in vivo or in vitro
KW  - Cre-loxP system
KW  - SOXB1 Transcription Factors -- genetics
KW  - Humans
KW  - Integrases -- genetics
KW  - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 19
KW  - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc -- genetics
KW  - Cell Differentiation
KW  - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc -- metabolism
KW  - Phenotype
KW  - Genotype
KW  - Integrases -- metabolism
KW  - Transfection
KW  - Octamer Transcription Factor-3 -- genetics
KW  - SOXB1 Transcription Factors -- metabolism
KW  - Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors -- metabolism
KW  - Octamer Transcription Factor-3 -- metabolism
KW  - Cell Line
KW  - Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
KW  - Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors -- genetics
KW  - Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells -- metabolism
KW  - Endonucleases -- metabolism
KW  - Baculoviridae -- genetics
KW  - Cellular Reprogramming
KW  - Transcription Factors -- metabolism
KW  - Genetic Vectors
KW  - Transduction, Genetic
KW  - Zinc Fingers
KW  - Endonucleases -- genetics
KW  - Transcription Factors -- genetics
KW  - Fibroblasts -- metabolism
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2014-01-16
N1  - Date created - 2013-11-27
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - SuppNotes - Cited By:
Stem Cells. 2011 Jul;29(7):1021-33 [21544904]
Mol Ther. 2011 May;19(5):942-50 [21326219]
Biotechnol Adv. 2011 Nov-Dec;29(6):618-31 [21550393]
Stem Cells. 2011 Nov;29(11):1696-704 [21898697]
Cell Struct Funct. 2011;36(2):209-22 [21979235]
Hum Gene Ther. 2011 Nov;22(11):1365-77 [21425958]
Nature. 2012 Jan 19;481(7381):295-305 [22258608]
Gene Ther. 2012 Feb;19(2):189-200 [21633393]
Sci Transl Med. 2012 Mar 28;4(127):127ps9 [22461639]
Stem Cells. 2012 May;30(5):1021-9 [22311724]
Genes Cells. 2012 Jun;17(6):431-8 [22487259]
Cell. 2012 Dec 21;151(7):1617-32 [23260147]
Cell. 2002 Aug 23;110(4):521-9 [12202041]
Science. 2003 Oct 17;302(5644):415-9 [14564000]
J Biol Chem. 1998 Mar 6;273(10):5858-68 [9488723]
J Cell Biol. 1999 Sep 6;146(5):905-16 [10477747]
Nat Biotechnol. 2005 May;23(5):567-75 [15877075]
Stem Cells. 2007 Apr;25(4):1055-61 [17420229]
Nat Biotechnol. 2007 Jul;25(7):778-85 [17603475]
Stem Cells. 2008 Feb;26(2):496-504 [18024421]
Curr Gene Ther. 2008 Dec;8(6):474-82 [19075630]
Nature. 2009 Apr 9;458(7239):766-70 [19252478]
Stem Cells. 2009 May;27(5):1032-41 [19415769]
Nat Biotechnol. 2009 Sep;27(9):851-7 [19680244]
Stem Cells. 2010 Jan;28(1):64-74 [19904830]
J Biosci Bioeng. 2010 Jan;109(1):1-8 [20129073]
Genome Res. 2010 Aug;20(8):1133-42 [20508142]
Stem Cells Dev. 2013 Feb 15;22(4):595-610 [22931452]
Nucleic Acids Res. 2013 Feb 1;41(3):1829-47 [23275558]
Gene Ther. 2013 Feb;20(2):121-7 [22318089]
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Nov 9;107(45):19467-72 [20974949]
Nat Rev Genet. 2011 Apr;12(4):231-42 [21339765]
Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Sep 1;39(16):e107 [21685448]
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.5966/sctm.2013-0043
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Angiogenic and Tissue Remodeling Factors in the Prostate of Elderly Rats Submitted to Hormonal Replacement
AN  - 1444545607; 24106075
AB  - The influence of senescence and hormone replacement on the onset of pathologic processes in the prostate is not yet fully understood. The aim was to identify the immunoreactivity and protein levels of molecules involved in cell proliferation, tissue remodeling and angiogenesis in the ventral prostate of elderly rodents following hormonal replacement. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were separated into one Young group (4-months old), treated with peanut oil (5 mL kg-1, s.c.), and six Senile groups. The senile rats (10-months old) were subdivided into: Senile group (SEN) (5 mL kg-1 peanut oil, s.c.); Testosterone group (TEST) (5 mg kg-1 testosterone cipionate, s.c.); Estrogen group (EST) (25 µg kg-1 17[beta]-estradiol, s.c.); castrated group (CAS) (surgical castration); castrated-testosterone group (CT) (same treatment as CAS and TEST groups); and castrated-estrogen group (CE) (same treatment as CAS and EST groups). After 30 days, samples of the ventral prostate were harvested for analyses of insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGFR-1), matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and endostatin features. IGFR-1 and MMP-9 showed increased protein levels and epithelial immunolabeling both after hormonal replacement and castration. Increased VEGF levels and reduced endostatin were verified in the SEN group. Hormonal therapy and castration led to a higher increase of VEGF, especially in the EST, CAS, and CE groups. Endostatin increased mainly in the TEST and CT groups. Hormonal therapy in senescence generated a reactive microenvironment characterized by the increase of mitogenic and tissue remodeling factors and by the imbalance of angiogenesis, which possibly compromised organ function and predisposed toward glandular disorders. Anat Rec, 296:1758-1767, 2013. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.  
  [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - The Anatomical Record
AU  - Montico, Fábio
AU  - Hetzl, Amanda Cia
AU  - Candido, Eduardo Marcelo
AU  - Cagnon, Valéria Helena Alves
Y1  - 2013/11//
PY  - 2013
DA  - Nov 2013
SP  - 1758
EP  - 67
CY  - Hoboken
PB  - Wiley Subscription Services, Inc.
VL  - 296
IS  - 11
SN  - 19328486
KW  - Medical Sciences
KW  - Angiogenesis Inducing Agents
KW  - Endostatins
KW  - Estrogens
KW  - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
KW  - Testosterone
KW  - Receptor, IGF Type 1
KW  - Matrix Metalloproteinase 9
KW  - Cell Proliferation -- drug effects
KW  - Models, Animal
KW  - Animals
KW  - Prostate -- drug effects
KW  - Orchiectomy
KW  - Rats
KW  - Rats, Sprague-Dawley
KW  - Testosterone -- pharmacology
KW  - Estrogens -- pharmacology
KW  - Aging -- pathology
KW  - Prostate -- pathology
KW  - Cellular Microenvironment
KW  - Male
KW  - Angiogenesis Inducing Agents -- metabolism
KW  - Aging -- metabolism
KW  - Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 -- metabolism
KW  - Endostatins -- metabolism
KW  - Hormone Replacement Therapy
KW  - Receptor, IGF Type 1 -- metabolism
KW  - Prostate -- metabolism
KW  - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A -- metabolism
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
N1  - Last updated - 2014-11-14
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ar.22786
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Targeted transgene insertion into the AAVS1 locus driven by baculoviral vector-mediated zinc finger nuclease expression in human-induced pluripotent stem cells
AN  - 1755946727
AB  - Background  
The AAVS1 locus is viewed as a 'safe harbor' for transgene insertion into human genome. In the present study, we report a new method for AAVS1 targeting in human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs).  
Methods  
We have developed two baculoviral transduction systems: one to deliver zinc finger nuclease (ZFN) and a DNA donor template for site-specific gene insertion and another to mediate Cre recombinase-mediated cassette exchange system to replace the inserted transgene with a new transgene.  
Results  
Our ZFN system provided the targeted integration efficiency of a Neo-EGFP cassette of 93.8% in G418-selected, stable hiPSC colonies. Southern blotting analysis of 20 AASV1 targeted colonies revealed no random integration events. Among 24 colonies examined for mono- or biallelic AASV1 targeting, 25% of them were biallelically modified. The selected hiPSCs displayed persistent enhanced green fluorescent protein expression and continued the expression of stem cell pluripotency markers. The hiPSCs maintained the ability to differentiate into three germ lineages in derived embryoid bodies and transgene expression was retained in the differentiated cells. After pre-including the loxP-docking sites into the Neo-EGFP cassette, we demonstrated that a baculovirus-Cre/loxP system could be used to facilitate the replacement of the Neo-EGFP cassette with another transgene cassette at the AAVS1 locus.  
Conclusions  
Given high targeting efficiency, stability in expression of inserted transgene and flexibility in transgene exchange, the approach reported in the present study holds potential for generating genetically-modified human pluripotent stem cells suitable for developmental biology research, drug development, regenerative medicine and gene therapy. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
JF  - Journal of Gene Medicine
AU  - Tay, Felix Chang
AU  - Tan, Wee Kiat
AU  - Goh, Sal-Lee
AU  - Ramachandra, Chrishan J A
AU  - Lau, Cia-Hin
AU  - Zhu, Haibao
AU  - Chen, Can
AU  - Du, Shouhui
AU  - Phang, Rui Zhe
AU  - Shahbazi, Mohammad
AU  - Fan, Weimin
AU  - Wang, Shu
Y1  - 2013/10//
PY  - 2013
DA  - Oct 2013
SP  - 384
EP  - 395
CY  - Chichester
PB  - Wiley Periodicals Inc.
VL  - 15
IS  - 10
SN  - 1099498X
KW  - Biology--Genetics
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
N1  - Last updated - 2016-01-13
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgm.2745
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - 10 Best Practices for Business Student Internships
AN  - 1462032676
AB  - Many organizations understand the value of a successful business student internship program and have achieved success with their programs. The authors present the following set of internship best practices that organizations can use as a framework for developing high-quality internship programs and then discuss the benefits each party will directly and indirectly derive by being involved in such a program: 1. Define the purpose of the internship program. 2. Compensate interns fairly. 3. Communicate with incoming interns. 4. Invite incoming interns to an orientation event. 5. Mentor the interns. 6. Implement a structured first-day protocol. 7. Provide a variety of meaningful work experiences. 8. Choose internship supervisors carefully. 9. Offer networking opportunities. 10. Implement a structured conclusion. Organizations can reap great rewards from investing wisely in internship programs. They can use these 10 best practices to maximize the returns they realize from creating new internship programs or improving the ones they have.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Reding, Kurt F, CMA, CPA, CIA
AU  - O'Bryan, David, CMA, CPA, CFE
Y1  - 2013/10//
PY  - 2013
DA  - Oct 2013
SP  - 43
EP  - 48
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 95
IS  - 4
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Guidelines
KW  - Internships
KW  - Human resource management
KW  - Compensation
KW  - Mentoring programs
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 6100:Human resource planning
KW  - 9150:Guidelines
KW  - 8306:Schools and educational services
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Oct 2013
N1  - Last updated - 2013-11-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Inside Edge
AN  - 1462032572
AB  - The author began his accounting career in high school when he took accounting I and II his junior year. He discovered cost accounting in college and thoroughly enjoyed it. As a result, cost accounting became second nature to him. It also helped that his mentor was a former cost accountant and plant manager who shared insights from his career that went far beyond the classroom. While still in college, he studied hard and was able to pass the CMA exam on his first try. Passing the exam gave him the confidence and skill set he needed in preparing for other certifications. Upon graduation, he was able to land an associate position with a CPA firm thanks to the inside edge the CMA gave him.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Ganas, Beau S, CMA, CPA, CIA, CFE
Y1  - 2013/10//
PY  - 2013
DA  - Oct 2013
SP  - 64
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 95
IS  - 4
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Cost accounting
KW  - Careers
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Oct 2013
N1  - Last updated - 2013-11-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Be an Organizational Survivor
AN  - 1448187703
AB  - Survive Downsizing, by Donald J. Minnick, is reviewed.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Schwager, Susanne, CMA, CIA
Y1  - 2013/09//
PY  - 2013
DA  - Sep 2013
SP  - 23
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 95
IS  - 3
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Book reviews
KW  - Economic crisis
KW  - Skills
KW  - Downsizing
KW  - 2310:Planning
KW  - 1110:Economic conditions & forecasts
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Sep 2013
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations
N1  - Last updated - 2013-11-12
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Fish Oil Has Beneficial Effects on Allergen-Induced Airway Inflammation and Hyperreactivity in Mice
AN  - 1430903928
AB  - Background  
Fish oil (FO) is rich in n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), which have been suggested to be anti-inflammatory and are associated with improvement of several inflammatory diseases. In this study, we investigated the influence of FO on allergen-induced lung inflammation and airway hyperreactivity in mice.  
Methods  
Male A/J mice were fed either a standard-chow (SC) or a FO diet (FO) for 8 weeks. After 4 weeks, each group was further randomized for ovalbumin (SC-OVA and FO-OVA) or saline (SC-SAL and FO-SAL) challenge. Resistance and elastance were measured at baseline and after aerosolized methacholine, 24h after the last challenge. Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) was performed for leukocyte counts. Lung tissue mucus deposition, peribronchiolar matrix deposition and eosinophil infiltration were quantified. Serum immunoglobulin E (IgE) and IgG1 (ref 2.2), lung IL-4, IL-5, IL-10, IL-13, IL-17, INFÎ³ and eotaxin-1 and 2 were detected by ELISA and nuclear factor kappa B (NFÎºB), GATA-3 and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARÎ³) expression was measured by Western blot.  
Results  
Levels of serum IgE and IgG1 were significantly higher in OVA sensitized mice. OVA challenge resulted in increased eosinophil infiltration, increased inflammatory cytokine production, peribronchiolar matrix and mucus deposition and airway hyperreactivity to aerosolized methacholine. Elevated lung NFÎºB and GATA-3 expression was noted in OVA-challenged mice. These changes were attenuated in mice fed with FO diet. Higher PPARÎ³ expression was also detected in the lungs from the FO-fed groups.  
Conclusion  
Our results demonstrate that FO intake attenuated classical asthma features by suppressing the systemic sensitization, thus providing evidence that FO might be a prophylactic alternative for asthma prevention.
JF  - PLoS One
AU  - Bargut, Thereza CristinaLonzetti
AU  - Ferreira, Tatiana PaulaTeixeira
AU  - Daleprane, Julio Beltrame
AU  - Martins, Marco AurÃ©lio
AU  - Silva, PatrÃ­cia MachadoRodrigues
AU  - Aguila, Marcia Barbosa
Y1  - 2013/09//
PY  - 2013
DA  - Sep 2013
CY  - San Francisco
PB  - Public Library of Science
VL  - 8
IS  - 9
KW  - Sciences: Comprehensive Works
KW  - Fatty acids
KW  - Diet
KW  - Fish oils
KW  - Cytokines
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central; ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Copyright - © 2013 Bargut et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited: Bargut TCL, Ferreira TPT, Daleprane JB, Martins MA, Silva PMR, et al. (2013) Fish Oil Has Beneficial Effects on Allergen-Induced Airway Inflammation and Hyperreactivity in Mice. PLoS ONE 8(9): e75059. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0075059
N1  - Last updated - 2013-10-02
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0075059
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - 4 Tips for Managing Outsourcing Risks
AN  - 1433475606
AB  - Companies should be managing their outsourced vendor relationships to ensure their processes, data and systems are protected. The employees tasked with vendor management and managing these risks should consider implementing the following processes: 1. requirements definition, 2. vendor selection and due diligence, 3. contract negotiation and implementation, and 4. ongoing monitoring. Documented requirements for each outsourced process are important to guide and manage the process from vendor selection through monitoring. A well defined vendor selection process will include evaluating proposals against the requirements definitions, performing vendor due diligence, obtaining the necessary approvals and retention of contracts in a central filing system or contract database. The vendor management policy should identify who has the authority to execute contracts. The vendor management policy should identify an annual risk assessment approach that can be followed to identify high, medium and low risk vendors.
JF  - CPA Practice Advisor
AU  - Sady, Benjamin A
Y1  - 2013/08//
PY  - 2013
DA  - Aug 2013
SP  - 16
CY  - Ft. Atkinson
PB  - SouthComm Business Media LLC
VL  - 23
IS  - 8
SN  - 21608725
KW  - Business And Economics--Computer Applications
KW  - Outsourcing
KW  - Risk management
KW  - Accounting firms
KW  - Contract management
KW  - United States--US
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright (2013) Cygnus Business Media Inc.
N1  - Last updated - 2013-10-24
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Are You Ready for the New COSO Internal Control Framework?
AN  - 1474910140
AB  - Public companies, external auditors and internal auditors take note: As of Dec 15, 2014, the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013 Framework) goes into effect. The revision was deemed necessary by COSO due to the vast amount of developments in technology and changes in operating environments that has occurred during the past two decades. Through public comment, COSO sought feedback to verify whether the framework clearly states the requirements of effective internal control and whether the framework remains useful to management. The 2013 Framework does not change the definition of internal control, the three categories of objectives or the five components of internal control. While many of the Framework fundamentals remain the same, there are some changes that need to be considered in advance of the effective date. In preparation for the transition to COSO 2013, internal auditors and financial management need to commence the 17 principles assessment now, consider early adoption, coordinate with external auditors and educate the board on the coordinated transition plan.
JF  - The Asset
AU  - Turner, Catherine M, CPA, CGMA, CIA, CRMA
Y1  - 2013/07//
PY  - 2013
DA  - Jul 2013
SP  - 10
CY  - St. Louis
PB  - Missouri Society of Certified Public Accountants
VL  - 61
IS  - 4
SN  - 08837384
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Revisions
KW  - Internal controls
KW  - Risk management
KW  - Financial reporting
KW  - United States--US
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Name - Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Missouri Society of Certified Public Accountants Jul 2013
N1  - Last updated - 2014-01-09
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Role of Villain: Iran and U.S. Foreign Policy
AN  - 1438547454; 201329016
AB  - The Islamic Republic of Iran has become, in two senses, an extraordinary preoccupation of the United States. One sense is that Iran is the subject of a strikingly large proportion of discourse about U.S. foreign policy. American pundits and politicians repeatedly mention Iran, usually with specific reference to its nuclear program, as among the biggest threats the United States faces. Republican nominee Mitt Romney, when asked in the last presidential debate of the 2012 campaign what was the single greatest future threat to U.S. national security, replied "a nuclear Iran." For politicians of both major U.S. political parties, expressions of concern about Iran and of the need to confront it have become a required catechism. The U.S. Congress has spent much time on such expressions and on imposing with lopsided votes ever broader economic sanctions on Iran. Frequent and evidently serious references are made to launching a military attack against Iran, even though such an attack -- an act of aggression -- would probably mean a war with heavy costs and damage to U.S. interests and probably would stimulate the very development of an Iranian nuclear weapon that it ostensibly would be designed to preclude. The other extraordinary aspect of this preoccupation is that it is divorced from the actual extent of any threat that Iran poses to U.S. interests. The Islamic Republic, as a matter of capabilities as well as intentions, does not endanger those interests to a degree that corresponds to the intense focus that the subject receives in American debate. The principal sources of the preoccupation are instead to be found in history, politics, and customary American ways of perceiving adversaries. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - Political Science Quarterly
AU  - Pillar, Paul R
AD  - Retired CIA officer and nonresident senior fellow at both the Center for Security Studies at Georgetown University and the Brookings Institution
Y1  - 2013/07//
PY  - 2013
DA  - July 2013
SP  - 211
EP  - 231
PB  - Academy of Political Science, New York NY
VL  - 128
IS  - 2
SN  - 0032-3195, 0032-3195
KW  - Iran
KW  - Islam
KW  - United States of America
KW  - Aggression
KW  - Legislative Bodies
KW  - Foreign Policy
KW  - Political Parties
KW  - Nuclear Weapons
KW  - Politicians
KW  - article
KW  - 9063: international relations; international relations
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LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2013-10-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Iran; Politicians; Nuclear Weapons; United States of America; Islam; Foreign Policy; Legislative Bodies; Aggression; Political Parties
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - PPH programmes in Mexico
AN  - 1431637650
AB  - The Mexican Intellectual Property Office (IMPI) has PPH pilot programmes with the Korean Intellectual Property Office (KIPO), SIPO in China and the Spanish Patent and Trademark Office (OEPM), and permanent PPH programmes with the USPTO and the Japanese Patent Office JPO.  Under a PPH the application receives a fast-tracked study in a second filing office by adapting the set of claims to those that were granted in the first filing office.
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Olivares
AU  - Cia
Y1  - 2013/05//
PY  - 2013
DA  - May 2013
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
KW  - Pilot projects
KW  - Intellectual property
KW  - Patents
KW  - Mexico
KW  - 9173:Latin America
KW  - 5200:Communications & information management
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - ( (c) Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC May 2013)
N1  - Last updated - 2013-09-26
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mexico
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - RECORDKEEPING: Minimum document retention guidelines for individual taxpayers
AN  - 1398487848
AB  - Most taxpayers are often unaware of their personal income tax related document retention obligations. The statute of limitations for the federal government frequently differs from those of the state governments. The burden for document retention is further compounded by those who are required to file a county or a city income tax return in addition to their federal and state returns. The guidelines presented in a table are extended if the taxpayer files an amended income tax return, omits income from their income tax return, files a falsified or fraudulent return, fails to file an income tax return for any given year, or fails to pay the income taxes owed. This does not take into account self-employed taxpayers who may need to retain their individual income tax return for a longer period of time for their business records.
JF  - Taxpro Monthly
AU  - Griffith, Andrew S, DBA, EA, CIA, CFE
AU  - Griffith, Julie, MSA, EA
Y1  - 2013/05//
PY  - 2013
DA  - May 2013
SP  - 14
CY  - Appleton
PB  - National Association of Tax Professionals
VL  - 34
IS  - 5
SN  - 15355896
KW  - Business And Economics--Public Finance, Taxation
KW  - Income tax returns
KW  - Statutes of limitations
KW  - Records retention
KW  - United States--US
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright National Association of Tax Professionals May 2013
N1  - Document feature - Tables
N1  - Last updated - 2013-11-16
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - INTERNAL AUDIT
AN  - 1348282332
AB  - Internal audit is not a one-size-fits-all function, and typically not everyone in the organisation agrees on what its primary focus should be. If you ask yourself as an audit committee member what you see as internal audit's primary function -- assurance and value protection, strategic focus and value creation, business risk insights and risk mitigation, or some combination thereof -- and compare your response to those of other key stakeholders in the organisation, you may be surprised at the range of views you encounter. To continue to enhance the expected performance of the internal audit function and its value to the organisation, audit committees should periodically assess whether internal audit is performing the appropriate activities, has adequate resources and is proactively identifying risks and monitoring critical controls. This article explores the audit committee's role and offers leading practices to consider in evaluating internal audit and the chief audit executive.
JF  - Accountancy SA
AU  - Cavaleros, George, CFA, CIA
Y1  - 2013/04//
PY  - 2013
DA  - Apr 2013
SP  - 20
EP  - 22
CY  - Johannesburg
PB  - South African Institute of Chartered Accountants
SN  - 02587254
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - Audit committees
KW  - Professional responsibilities
KW  - Risk factors
KW  - South Africa
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright South African Institute of Chartered Accountants Apr 2013
N1  - Last updated - 2013-05-06
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - South Africa
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - High NaCl Concentrations Induce the nod Genes of Rhizobium tropici CIAT899 in the Absence of Flavonoid Inducers
AN  - 1323819850; 17841251
AB  - The nodulation (nod) genes of Rhizobium tropici CIAT899 can be induced by very low concentrations (micromolar to nanomolar range) of several flavonoid molecules secreted by the roots of leguminous plants under a number of different conditions. Some of these conditions have been investigated and appear to have a great influence on the concentration and the number of different Nod factors, which can induce root nodule primordia and pseudonodules in several leguminous plant roots. In one such condition, we added up to 300 mM NaCl to the induction medium of R. tropici CIAT899 containing the nod gene inducer apigenin. At the higher concentrations of NaCl, larger amounts and more different Nod factors were produced than in the absence of extra NaCl. To our surprise, under control conditions (300 mM NaCl without apigenin), some Nod-factor-like spots were also observed on the thin-layer plates used to detect incorporation of radiolabeled glucosamine into newly synthesized Nod factors. This phenomenon was further investigated with thin-layer plates, fusions of nod genes to the lacZ gene, high-performance liquid chromatography, mass spectrometry, and the formation of pseudonodules on bean roots. Here, we report that, in the absence of flavonoid inducers, high concentrations of NaCl induced nod genes and the production of Nod factors.
JF  - Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
AU  - Guasch-Vidal, B
AU  - Estevez, J
AU  - Dardanelli
AU  - Soria-Diaz, ME
AU  - de Cordoba, FF
AU  - Balog, CIA
AU  - Manyani, H
AU  - Gil-Serrano, A
AU  - Thomas-Oates, J
AU  - Hensbergen, P J
AU  - Deelder, A M
AU  - Megias, M
AU  - van Brussel, AAN
AD  - Sylvius Laboratory, Institute of Biology, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands, a.a.n.van.brussel@biology.leidenuniv.nl
PY  - 2013
SP  - 451
EP  - 460
VL  - 26
IS  - 4
SN  - 0894-0282, 0894-0282
KW  - Genetics Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology
KW  - High-performance liquid chromatography
KW  - Flavonoids
KW  - Primordia
KW  - Nod factors
KW  - Rhizobium tropici
KW  - Glucosamine
KW  - Roots
KW  - Mass spectroscopy
KW  - Beans
KW  - Nod protein
KW  - Nodulation
KW  - Sodium chloride
KW  - lacZ gene
KW  - A 01360:Plant Diseases
KW  - G 07800:Plants and Algae
KW  - J 02420:Plant Diseases
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2013-04-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-12-09
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - High-performance liquid chromatography; Primordia; Flavonoids; Nod factors; Glucosamine; Nod protein; Nodulation; Roots; Beans; Mass spectroscopy; Sodium chloride; lacZ gene; Rhizobium tropici
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - CPC-008 Adherence, Tolerability and Quality of Life assessment in Patients Treated with Telaprevir
AN  - 1784190743
AB  - Background  
The addition of NS3/4 protease inhibitors to the standard of care treatment (SoCT) for genotype 1 hepatitis C (pegylated interferon and ribavirin) has increased the treatment response rate as well as the frequency and severity of adverse events (AEs). These may reduce the effectiveness or even cause the discontinuation of treatment.   Purpose  
To evaluate adherence, tolerability and quality of life (QoL) in triple treatment patients (TT) (telaprevir + SoCT) in comparison with SoCT patients.   Materials and Methods  
Observational, prospective study performed in a 780-bed teaching hospital from February to September 2012. Prescription of TT was based on National Spanish Health System recommendations. A printed questionnaire was offered to patients (SoCT or TT) when they started on treatment and was given back three months later. The Questionnaire consisted of three parts: SMAQ (Simplified Medicines Adherence Questionnaire), Side Effects Profile Test (SEPT) (score from 1 to 5) and QoL Spanish version of the Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire-Hepatitis C Virus (CLDQ-HCV) (score from 1 to 28). Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS 15.0 (non-parametric test).   Results  
A total of 53 hepatitis C patients started drug treatment during the study (26 TT vs. 27 SoCT). We obtained 12 questionnaires on TT (46.1% response rate, median age 52.4 years, 65.5% women) and 10 questionnaires of SoCT (37.0% response rate, median age 49.3 years, 58.1% women). Only 2 TT (16.6%) were non-adherent and 5 SoCT (50.0%) (p = 0.002). Data collected from SEPT showed a mean global score value of 2.2 in TT and 2.3 in SoCT (p = 0.356). The CLDQ-HCV mean global score was 15.9 in TT and 14.2 in SoCT (p = 0.128).   Conclusions  
Better adherence in TT is probably due to patient expectations and highest motivation for the new drug. Perhaps, this also affects to similar groups rates in SEPT and CLDQ-HCV.  
No conflict of interest.
JF  - European Journal of Hospital Pharmacy. Science and Practice
AU  - Morell, C Bustos
AU  - Martinez-Sesmero, JM
AU  - Palomo, M Garcia
AU  - Andújar, N Labrador
AU  - Carvajal, FE Apolo
AU  - Salvador, AR Rubio
AU  - Lecumberri, JJ Cia
AU  - Gómez, P Moya
Y1  - 2013/03//
PY  - 2013
DA  - Mar 2013
CY  - London
PB  - BMJ Publishing Group LTD
VL  - 20
SN  - 20479956
KW  - Pharmacy And Pharmacology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright: 2013 (c) 2013, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions
N1  - Last updated - 2016-04-26
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ejhpharm-2013-000276.465
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - CPC-078 Ipilimumab For Advanced Melanoma: Drug Use Review
AN  - 1784190271
AB  - Background  
Ipilimumab is a recombinant, fully human monoclonal antibody (IgG1) which blocks the inhibitory effects of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA4), a negative regulator of T-cell activation. It has been approved for the treatment of unresectable or metastatic melanoma in patients who have failed or do not tolerate other systemic treatment for advanced disease.   Purpose  
To review the effectiveness and safety profile of ipilimumab in the treatment of adult patients with advanced melanoma.   Materials and Methods  
Medical record review and retrospective analysis (January 2011 to September 2012) of prescriptions recorded in the Integral Oncology Patient Information System (ONCOBASS) in a teaching general hospital. Previous drug use, dose, line of chemotherapy, number of cycles administered, objective response rate and toxicity were analysed.   Results  
A total of 5 patients with metastatic melanoma were prescribed ipilimumab (2 male, 3 female), median age 45 (36-60). The 4 cycles of treatment planned were completed by 3 patients, 1 continues in active treatment at the moment of finishing this study and the other one has been lost to follow-up due to change of hospital.  
In the group of four patients who received treatment, 2 were prescribed ipilimumab as a second line after failure of a temozolomide-based regimen, and 2 were prescribed ipilimumab as third line after two regimens based on immunotherapy, temozolomide or vemurafenib.  
After completing the 4 cycles planned, 1 patient maintained complete response (16 months) and 1 patient showed stable disease (maintained for 5 months), and the other one is in evaluation.  
No patients suffered grade 3-4 toxicity and the treatment was well tolerated.   Conclusions  
Ipilimumab has shown effectiveness and safety in the treatment of unresectable or metastatic melanoma in patients who have failed or do not tolerate other systemic treatment for advanced disease in our patients, although data from more patients and longer-term studies are required.  
No conflict of interest.
JF  - European Journal of Hospital Pharmacy. Science and Practice
AU  - Salvador, AR Rubio
AU  - Martinez, J Medina
AU  - Sesmero, JM Martinez
AU  - Gómez, P Moya
AU  - Mora, MA Cruz
AU  - López-Muniz, JI Chacón
AU  - Lecumberri, JJ Cia
Y1  - 2013/03//
PY  - 2013
DA  - Mar 2013
CY  - London
PB  - BMJ Publishing Group LTD
VL  - 20
SN  - 20479956
KW  - Pharmacy And Pharmacology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright: 2013 (c) 2013, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions
N1  - Last updated - 2016-04-26
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ejhpharm-2013-000276.535
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - OHP-066 Pharmacoeconomic Evaluation of Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (Urinary Vs. Recombinant) in Controlled Ovarian Hyperstimulation
AN  - 1784190213
AB  - Background  
Controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) is mainly based on management of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). FSH may be obtained from the urine of menopausal women (u-FSH) or through recombinant biotechnology (r-FSH).   Purpose  
To conduct a pharmacoeconomic evaluation of different FSH (u-FSH vs. r-FSH) in COH.   Materials and Methods  
We conducted a bibliographic review to compare the efficacy of u-FSH and r-FSH in COH (Database: PubMed, keywords: FSH and COH, randomised and controlled clinical trials, from 2005 to 2011). The efficacy indicators were: progression rate in pregnancy (pregnancy remained at 12 weeks) and the number of mature oocytes obtained. We determined the cost per unit of efficacy (using current Spanish drug prices in 2012) and the incremental cost-efficacy ratio (ICER) with their sensitivity analysis. Setting: Assisted Reproduction unit in tertiary teaching hospital that serves an average of 340 patients per year. Statistical analysis powered by SPSS 15.0.   Results  
We analysed 10 clinical trials in women being treated with COH. The pooled data of the progression of pregnancy was 26.2% (FSH-r) vs. 22.3% (FSH-u) (difference = 3.9%; 95% CI = 1.2-5.9), and the average number of mature oocytes was: 9.0 (FSH-r) vs. 7.1 (FSH-u) (difference = 1.9; 95% CI = 0.7 to 4.1). The cost per pregnancy for r-FSH was [euro]2,832.3 ([euro]1,628.2-[euro]3,754.3) and [euro]2,332.5 ([euro]1,526,1-[euro]2,884.7) for u-FSH, so that the ICER in the pregnancy rate was 128.1 (85.1-147.4). The cost per number of mature oocytes obtained for r-FSH was [euro]82.3 ([euro]78.3-[euro]98.1) and [euro]73.3 ([euro]67.6-[euro]81.7) for u-FSH, so the ICER in mature oocytes obtained was 4.7 (4.0-15.2).   Conclusions  
According to scientific evidence r-FSH appears to be more effective in women undergoing COH; however, this slight increase in efficacy does not seem to compensate for the difference in price, the result being that u-FSH is more cost effective.  
No conflict of interest.
JF  - European Journal of Hospital Pharmacy. Science and Practice
AU  - Martinez-Sesmero, JM
AU  - Palomo, M Garcia
AU  - Salvador, AR Rubio
AU  - Lecumberri, JJ Cia
AU  - Gómez, P Moya
Y1  - 2013/03//
PY  - 2013
DA  - Mar 2013
CY  - London
PB  - BMJ Publishing Group LTD
VL  - 20
SN  - 20479956
KW  - Pharmacy And Pharmacology
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DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright: 2013 (c) 2013, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions
N1  - Last updated - 2016-04-26
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ejhpharm-2013-000276.439
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Fibroblast growth factor, estrogen, and prolactin receptor features in different grades of prostatic adenocarcinoma in elderly men
AN  - 1317471688; 23362007
AB  - The objective was to characterize and associate the receptor reactivities of fibroblastic growth factor (FGF)-2, FGF-7, FGF-8, epidermal growth factor (EGF), [alpha]-actin and vimentin in relation to the androgen receptor (AR), [alpha] and [beta] estrogen receptors (ER[alpha] and ER[beta]), and prolactin receptor in the prostate of elderly men showing low- and high-grade adenocarcinoma. Thirty prostatic samples were taken from 60- to 90-year-old patients without prostatic lesions and with low-grade cancer and high-grade cancer, from the University Hospital, School of Medicine, the State University of Campinas. The results showed that increased FGF-2, FGF-7, and FGF-8 receptor reactivities and decreased AR reactivity were verified in both high- and low-grade cancer. However, the FGF-8 receptor showed greater involvement at the beginning of the malignancy alterations. Increased EGF receptor (EGFR) reactivity and diminished [alpha]-actin immunohistochemistry were identified in both cancer groups. Also, increased ER[alpha], PR, and vimentin receptors were verified in both cancer groups. To conclude, the ER[alpha] involvement in the reactive stroma activation led to a microenvironment, which was favorable to cancer progression, due to maximizing stromal imbalance. The prolactin could be related to cancer progression due to its interaction with ER[alpha] action, indicating that this hormone could be a relevant target to prevent the estrogenic effects in the prostatic lesions. Both FGF receptor (FGFR)-2 and FGFR-8 play a fundamental role in the early stages of prostate cancer, suggesting that these molecules could be a promising therapeutic target. The differential localization of the fibroblastic factors between the prostatic epithelium and stroma of elderly men, who presented prostate cancer, could indicate a favorable distinction for tumoral progression. Microsc. Res. Tech. 76:321-330, 2013. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Microscopy Research and Technique
AU  - Hetzl, Amanda Cia
AU  - Montico, Fabio
AU  - Misitieri, Raisa
AU  - Kido, Larissa
AU  - Cândido, Eduardo
AU  - Billis, Athanase
AU  - Ferreira, Ubirajara
AU  - Cagnon, Valeria Ha
Y1  - 2013/03//
PY  - 2013
DA  - Mar 2013
SP  - 321
EP  - 30
CY  - New York
PB  - Wiley Subscription Services, Inc.
VL  - 76
IS  - 3
SN  - 1059910X
KW  - Biology--Microscopy
KW  - Receptors, Estrogen
KW  - Receptors, Prolactin
KW  - Fibroblast Growth Factors
KW  - Receptors, Estrogen -- genetics
KW  - Humans
KW  - Brazil
KW  - Microscopy
KW  - Aged
KW  - Fibroblast Growth Factors -- genetics
KW  - Receptors, Prolactin -- genetics
KW  - Immunohistochemistry
KW  - Male
KW  - Prostatic Neoplasms -- pathology
KW  - Receptors, Estrogen -- biosynthesis
KW  - Fibroblast Growth Factors -- biosynthesis
KW  - Receptors, Prolactin -- biosynthesis
KW  - Adenocarcinoma -- pathology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
N1  - Last updated - 2014-03-09
N1  - CODEN - MRTEEO
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jemt.22170
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Filing reforms will save paper and money
AN  - 1343849128
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Olivares
AU  - Cia
Y1  - 2013/02//
PY  - 2013
DA  - Feb 2013
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - ( (c) Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC Feb 2013)
N1  - Last updated - 2013-04-24
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Significantly higher estimated 10-year probability of fracture in lupus patients with bone mineral density comparable to that of healthy individuals
AN  - 1282220580; 22441963
AB  - This study aimed at comparing the FRAX^sup ^ 10-year fracture risk between SLE patients and demographically- and anthropometrically matched healthy individuals. Consecutive SLE patients aged ≥40 were analyzed for the FRAX^sup ^ 10-year probability of major osteoporotic and hip fractures and their risk was compared with healthy controls matched for age, gender and body mass index. Potential determinants associated with higher 10-year fracture probability in the SLE patients were studied by regression models. Ninety subjects (45 SLE patients and 45 healthy controls) were studied. While the bone mineral density (BMD) of the lumbar spine and dominant hip was comparable between the two groups, the FRAX^sup ^ 10-year probability of major and hip fractures was significantly higher in SLE patients. Significantly more SLE patients had high 10-year fracture risk as defined by the National Osteoporosis Foundation compared with healthy controls (16 vs. 2 %, p = 0.026). After controlling for glucocorticoid use and premature menopause which were significant univariate risk factors, the difference in the 10-year fracture risk became insignificant. Amongst SLE patients, increasing age, lower hip BMD and cumulative glucocorticoid dose independently predicted higher 10-year major fracture risk while higher anti-dsDNA level independently predicted higher hip fracture risk in addition to age and lower hip BMD. Chronic glucocorticoid use and premature menopause led to higher 10-year probability of major osteoporotic and hip fractures in SLE patients compared with their healthy counterparts although their BMD was comparable. Advanced age, lower hip BMD, cumulative glucocorticoid and higher anti-dsDNA level independently predicted higher 10-year fracture risk amongst SLE patients.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Rheumatology International
AU  - Mak, Anselm
AU  - Lim, Jia Qing
AU  - Liu, Yang
AU  - Cheak, Alicia Ai-cia
AU  - Ho, Roger Chun-man
Y1  - 2013/02//
PY  - 2013
DA  - Feb 2013
SP  - 299
EP  - 307
CY  - Heidelberg
PB  - Springer Science & Business Media
VL  - 33
IS  - 2
SN  - 01728172
KW  - Medical Sciences--Rheumatology
KW  - Antibodies, Antinuclear
KW  - Glucocorticoids
KW  - Probability
KW  - Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic -- immunology
KW  - Risk Factors
KW  - Humans
KW  - Adult
KW  - Middle Aged
KW  - Glucocorticoids -- adverse effects
KW  - Antibodies, Antinuclear -- blood
KW  - Male
KW  - Female
KW  - Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic -- complications
KW  - Hip Fractures -- etiology
KW  - Osteoporotic Fractures -- etiology
KW  - Bone Density
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013
N1  - Last updated - 2014-03-09
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00296-012-2389-1
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Influence of Adiponectin and Resistin Gene Polymorphisms on Quantitative Traits Related to Metabolic Syndrome Among Malay, Chinese, and Indian Men in Malaysia
AN  - 1270346798; 23114720
JF  - Biochemical Genetics
AU  - Lau, Cia-hin
AU  - Muniandy, Sekaran
Y1  - 2013/02//
PY  - 2013
DA  - Feb 2013
SP  - 166
EP  - 74
CY  - New York
PB  - Springer Science & Business Media
VL  - 51
IS  - 1-2
SN  - 0006-2928
KW  - Biology--Genetics
KW  - Adiponectin
KW  - Resistin
KW  - Malaysia
KW  - Humans
KW  - Adult
KW  - Aged
KW  - Middle Aged
KW  - Male
KW  - Polymorphism, Genetic
KW  - Quantitative Trait Loci
KW  - Resistin -- genetics
KW  - Metabolic Syndrome X -- genetics
KW  - Adiponectin -- genetics
KW  - Ethnic Groups -- genetics
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013
N1  - Last updated - 2014-07-26
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10528-012-9552-y
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Improving the Accuracy of Co-citation Clustering Using Full Text
AN  - 1622284734; 201410167
AB  - Historically, co-citation models have been based only on bibliographic information. Full-text analysis offers the opportunity to significantly improve the quality of the signals upon which these co-citation models are based. In this work we study the effect of reference proximity on the accuracy of co-citation clusters. Using a corpus of 270,521 full text documents from 2007, we compare the results of traditional co-citation clustering using only the bibliographic information to results from co-citation clustering where proximity between reference pairs is factored into the pairwise relationships. We find that accounting for reference proximity from full text can increase the textual coherence (a measure of accuracy) of a co-citation cluster solution by up to 30% over the traditional approach based on bibliographic information. [Copyright Wiley Periodicals Inc.]
JF  - Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology
AU  - Boyack, Kevin W
AU  - Small, Henry
AU  - Klavans, Richard
AD  - SciTech Strategies, Inc., 8421 Manuel Cia PI NE, Albuquerque, NM 87122 kboyack@mapofscience.com
Y1  - 2013///0,
PY  - 2013
DA  - 0, 2013
SP  - 1759
EP  - 1767
PB  - Wiley Subscription Services, Hoboken NJ
VL  - 64
IS  - 9
SN  - 1532-2882, 1532-2882
KW  - Full text databases
KW  - Clustering
KW  - Cocitation
KW  - article
KW  - 5.24: BIBLIOMETRICS, SCIENTOMETRICS, INFORMETRICS
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LA  - English
DB  - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1  - Date revised - 2014-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cocitation; Full text databases; Clustering
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/asi.22896
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Future Theme of Archives Day in Sweden
TT  - Tema Framtiden -- Arkivens Dag i Sverige
AN  - 1417519680; 201307098
AB  - The Swedish theme for Archives Day 2012 was The Future . There have been many interpretations of the theme is, as usual. In many places, they have focused on conservation from different aspects, such as the preservation of images and electronic documents, conservation and bookbinding and conservation of archives. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - Nordisk Arkivnyt
AU  - Hipfl, Cia
Y1  - 2013///0,
PY  - 2013
DA  - 0, 2013
SP  - 36
PB  - Islands Nationalarkiv, Reykjavik, Iceland
VL  - 58
IS  - 1
SN  - 0546-2851, 0546-2851
KW  - Archives
KW  - Activities
KW  - Sweden
KW  - article
KW  - 3.2: ARCHIVES
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LA  - Swedish
DB  - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1  - Date revised - 2013-08-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sweden; Activities; Archives
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Culture and Management Control Systems in Today's High-Performing Firms
AN  - 1349570841
AB  - To better understand the association between culture and management control systems, we surveyed attendees at the 2010 American SAP Business Objects Annual User Conference. This was an ideal opportunity to poll a large number of diverse users of a set of MCS that are common in companies today-business intelligence (BI) systems. We selected this group because SAP is one of the four largest BI vendors along with Oracle, IBM, and Microsoft. Business Objects, a BI software company owned by SAP, provides three popular types of business intelligence systems: 1. Dashboards and visualization; 2. Query, analysis, and reporting; and 3. Data management and data quality. Because of our research, we can show that the varying levels of performance and success from management control systems, specifically business intelligence systems, come from matching cultures with the types and uses of MCS. Practitioners and academics often say that it is not the possession of MCS that creates firm performance and success but the ability of a company and its culture to use and exploit such systems in unique ways. Our research provides support for this statement. It specifically uncovers answers behind the types of cultures and the relationship between culture and types and uses of MCS that can provide firms with the ability to learn, grow, and improve their business processes. These results provide managers, users, and practitioners with a number of configurations of culture, system choices, and uses that businesses can emulate.
JF  - Management Accounting Quarterly
AU  - Lee, Michael T, PHD, SF Fin
AU  - Widener, Sally K, PHD, CPA, CIA
Y1  - 2013///Winter
PY  - 2013
DA  - Winter 2013
SP  - 11
EP  - 18
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 14
IS  - 2
SN  - 15285359
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Studies
KW  - Management accounting
KW  - Management controls
KW  - Corporate culture
KW  - 9130:Experimental/theoretical
KW  - 2200:Managerial skills
KW  - 2600:Management science/operations research
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Winter 2013
N1  - Last updated - 2014-02-28
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Building and Maintaining Effective Mechanisms for Implementing IT Governance
AN  - 1316681349
AB  - Today's IT business environment requires regulatory compliance, cost control, availability, risk management, business alignment, timely project delivery, change and continuous innovation to deliver stakeholder value. Fulfilling these demands heightens pressure on boards and executives to ensure effective oversight of IT, making IT governance integral to overall corporate governance. IT governance allows organizations to encourage desirable behavior when using IT. Top-down IT governance addresses what, who and how IT decisions are made and acted upon. Conceiving the governance model (the what, who and how) is the first step. The journey to effective IT governance is fraught with many challenges. The outcomes of a successful implementation are worth the challenge, producing both shorter-term, tangible benefits (such as reduced cost) and long-term benefits (such as enhanced management of IT-related risk, improved relationships between business and IT, and increased business competitiveness).
JF  - ISACA Journal
AU  - Robinson, Ingrid, CPA, CIA
AU  - Jodha, Margaret, CPA, CGA
Y1  - 2013
PY  - 2013
DA  - 2013
SP  - 46
CY  - Rolling Meadows
PB  - Information Systems Audit & Control Association
VL  - 1
SN  - 19441967
KW  - Computers--Electronic Data Processing
KW  - Information technology
KW  - Corporate governance
KW  - Decision making
KW  - United States--US
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Information Systems Audit & Control Association 2013
N1  - Document feature - Tables; References; Diagrams
N1  - Last updated - 2013-03-15
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - WHERE TEXAS CPAS COME FROM
AN  - 1312531725
AB  - After the CPA examination was computerized in April 2004, the Texas State Board of Public Accountancy began to display the pass rate statistics for Texas on its Web site. Statistics are made available for each exam section and by the university that the candidates attended. The university-based statistics provide useful information regarding the strength of different programs and supply the profession data with respect to where new CPAs originate, and in what proportion. They also provide information that universities can use to help evaluate their accounting programs. The top five schools alone, Texas A&M-College Station, UT- Austin, University of Houston (Main), UT-Dallas and Baylor University, account for 24,754 -- 52.2% -- of the total sections passed. So while statistics are presented for 81 Texas schools, the top 10 schools really dominate in terms of the number of sections passed. It is not surprising that the flagship schools of the two largest state university systems and three prestigious private schools have the best pass rates.
JF  - Today's CPA
AU  - Heslop, Gordon, DBA, LLB, CMA, CIA, CFM
AU  - Fullwood, Virginia, MBA, CPA
AU  - Fashina, Rafiu O, MBA
Y1  - 2013///Jan/Feb
PY  - 2013
DA  - Jan/Feb 2013
SP  - 20
CY  - Dallas
PB  - Texas Society of Certified Public Accountants
VL  - 40
IS  - 4
SN  - 08894337
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Colleges & universities
KW  - Curricula
KW  - CPA examinations
KW  - Academic achievement
KW  - Manycompanies
KW  - Texas
KW  - United States--US
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Texas Society of Certified Public Accountants Jan/Feb 2013
N1  - Document feature - Tables
N1  - Last updated - 2013-02-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US; Texas
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Internal Audit - A Tool for Continuous Improvement
AN  - 1283471457
AB  - Internal auditing is an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity designed to add value and improve an organization's operations. It helps an organization accomplish its objective by bringing a systematic, disciplined approach to evaluate and improve the effectiveness of risk management, control and governance process. According to this definition, internal audit is designed to add value and improve the operations of an organisation. In most of the organizations, the internal audit report remains just that, "a report". Unless the audit recommendations are accepted by the management and implemented, there will not be any value addition and the audit reports will be simply filed. Here, a case study where Internal Audit Department was used as a tool for continuous improvement is presented. This case study presents implementation of a system of ensuring management action and development of computerized information system for follow up on implementation of audit recommendation.
JF  - Management Accountant
AU  - Shaw, Jitendra Prasad, BTech(IIT), ACMA, CIA(USA)
Y1  - 2013/01//
PY  - 2013
DA  - Jan 2013
SP  - 52
CY  - Calcutta
PB  - Institute of Cost and Works Accountants of India
VL  - 48
IS  - 1
SN  - 00251674
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Total quality
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - Risk management
KW  - Information systems
KW  - Auditors reports
KW  - India
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Cost and Works Accountants of India Jan 2013
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations; Tables
N1  - Last updated - 2013-02-07
N1  - CODEN - MAACB5
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - India
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The effect of methane hydrate formation on seismic wave attenuation in sand
AN  - 1656036460; 2015-012571
AB  - Knowledge of seismic wave attenuation in hydrate-bearing sediments can potentially improve the geophysical quantification of seafloor methane hydrates with applications to climate change, geohazards and economic resource studies. With this aim, we conducted a series of small strain (< 10 (super -6) ), seismic frequency (50-550 Hz), laboratory resonant column experiments on synthetic methane hydrate-bearing sands, created under excess-gas and excess-water conditions, at an effective pressure of 500 kPa, for controlled hydrate saturations Sh between 0-0.43. The excess-gas method resulted in predominantly methane saturated, hydrate-bearing sand (water saturation S (sub w) = 0.01), while the excess-water method produced a water saturated (S (sub w) = 1.0), hydrate-bearing sand. Previously reported velocity results for P- and S-waves can be explained by grain coating hydrate for excess-gas formation, and by pore-filling hydrate for excess-water formation, based on theoretical velocity models. Both hydrate formation methods gave elevated P- and S-wave attenuations (here denoted as inverse quality factor Q (sub p) (super -1) and Q (sub s) (super -1) respectively) up to, for excess-gas 0.036 (Q (sub p) (super -1) ) and 0.025 (Q (sub s) (super -1) ), and for excess-water 0.1 (Q (sub p) (super -1) ) and 0.03 (Q (sub s) (super -1) .). These values are always greater than those for sand without any hydrate, either water or partially water saturated; excess-water attenuation is always higher than excess-gas attenuation values above S (sub h) = 0.1 (note that data were collected at discrete hydrate saturations between S (sub h) = 0-0.43 only). Despite experimental errors of + or - 10%, the attenuations show significant variations with hydrate saturation, and evidence for attenuation peaks at S (sub h) = 0.05 for excess-gas, and at S (sub h) = 0.13, 0.32 for excess-water, formation. Theoretical attenuation modelling with grain coating hydrate cement or load-bearing hydrate or pore-filling hydrate, based on extant velocity models, suggests that load-bearing hydrate is an important cause of heightened attenuation for both P- and S-waves in gas and water saturated sand, while pore-filling hydrate also contributes significantly to P-wave attenuation in water saturated sand. A poro-viscoelastic attenuation mechanism related to microporous hydrate and the formation of low aspect ratio pores adjacent to sand grains is thought to be responsible for the heightened levels of attenuation, whether in gas or water saturated sand. The model can be extended to clay-rich sediments.
JF  - American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting
AU  - Best, A I
AU  - Priest, J A
AU  - Clayton, C R
AU  - Rees, E V
AU  - Anonymous
Y1  - 2012/12//
PY  - 2012
DA  - December 2012
SP  - Abstract OS43D
EP  - 1851
PB  - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC
VL  - 2012
KW  - 02A:General geochemistry
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2012 fall meeting
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States
N1  - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1  - PubXState - DC
N1  - Last updated - 2015-02-19
N1  - CODEN - #07548
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Design of an interactive game-based application for improving the resolution of common Computer Network issues
AN  - 1314914269
JF  - International Journal of Computer Science Issues (IJCSI)
AU  - Ciau, Mario
AU  - Narváez, Lizzie
AU  - Chi, Victor
Y1  - 2012/11//
PY  - 2012
DA  - Nov 2012
SP  - 66
EP  - 71
CY  - Mahebourg
PB  - International Journal of Computer Science Issues (IJCSI)
VL  - 9
IS  - 6
SN  - 1694-0814
KW  - Computers
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright International Journal of Computer Science Issues (IJCSI) Nov 2012
N1  - Last updated - 2013-03-07
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Help Source: Q&A
AN  - 1266030579
AB  - A question on access control is answered. Access control policies dictate the authentication modes, which can be single-factor or dual-factor authentication. The nature of information again determines the quantum of factors to be used for authentication. In some extreme cases, more than two may be required. Access rights must be provided to a specific set of individuals who require access, not to one and all. Designated approvers should approve the granting of such rights. A periodic review of access rights must take place. This review must be done by a team or must function outside of IT operations to ensure independence. Whilst auditors may not be able to question the need when it is determined by the business, it is essential that proper rationale be available for granting access.
JF  - ISACA Journal
AU  - Subramaniam, Gan, CISA, CISM, CCNA, CCSA, CIA, C
Y1  - 2012
PY  - 2012
DA  - 2012
SP  - 52
CY  - Rolling Meadows
PB  - Information Systems Audit & Control Association
VL  - 6
SN  - 19441967
KW  - Computers--Electronic Data Processing
KW  - Access control
KW  - Authentication protocols
KW  - Information technology
KW  - United States--US
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Information Systems Audit & Control Association 2012
N1  - Last updated - 2013-01-03
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Continuous Improvement
AN  - 1114469267
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Vasquez, Janrich L, CMA, CPA, CIA, ASA
Y1  - 2012/10//
PY  - 2012
DA  - Oct 2012
SP  - 64
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 94
IS  - 4
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Oct 2012
N1  - Last updated - 2012-10-23
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - A doxycycline-dependent human immunodeficiency virus type 1 replicates in vivo without inducing CD4+ T-cell depletion.
AN  - 1034516486; 22647372
AB  - A novel genetic approach for the control of virus replication was used for the design of a conditionally replicating human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) variant, HIV-rtTA. HIV-rtTA gene expression and virus replication are strictly dependent on the presence of a non-toxic effector molecule, doxycycline (dox), and thus can be turned on and off at will in a graded and reversible manner. The in vivo replication capacity, pathogenicity and genetic stability of this HIV-rtTA variant were evaluated in a humanized mouse model of haematopoiesis that harbours lymphoid and myeloid components of the human immune system (HIS). Infection of dox-fed BALB Rag/γc HIS (BRG-HIS) mice with HIV-rtTA led to the establishment of a productive infection without CD4(+) T-cell depletion. The virus did not show any sign of escape from dox control for up to 10 weeks after the onset of infection. No reversion towards a functional Tat-transactivating responsive (TAR) RNA element axis was observed, confirming the genetic stability of the HIV-rtTA variant in vivo. These results demonstrate the proof of concept that HIV-rtTA replicates efficiently in vivo. HIV-rtTA is a promising tool for fundamental research to study virus-host interactions in vivo in a controlled fashion.
JF  - The Journal of general virology
AU  - Legrand, Nicolas
AU  - van der Velden, Gisela J
AU  - Ho Tsong Fang, Raphaël
AU  - Douaisi, Marc
AU  - Weijer, Kees
AU  - Das, Atze T
AU  - Blom, Bianca
AU  - Uittenbogaart, Christel H
AU  - Berkhout, Ben
AU  - Centlivre, Mireille
AD  - Department of Cell Biology and Histology, Center for Immunology of Amsterdam (CIA), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam (AMC-UvA), Meibergdreef 15, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Y1  - 2012/09//
PY  - 2012
DA  - September 2012
SP  - 2017
EP  - 2027
VL  - 93
KW  - Doxycycline
KW  - N12000U13O
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Animals
KW  - Cells, Cultured
KW  - Humans
KW  - Lymphocyte Depletion
KW  - Mice
KW  - Mice, Inbred BALB C
KW  - Mice, Knockout
KW  - Virus Replication
KW  - HIV-1 -- genetics
KW  - HIV Infections -- virology
KW  - Gene Expression Regulation, Viral
KW  - HIV Infections -- immunology
KW  - CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes -- virology
KW  - Doxycycline -- metabolism
KW  - CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes -- immunology
KW  - HIV-1 -- physiology
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1034516486?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+general+virology&rft.atitle=A+doxycycline-dependent+human+immunodeficiency+virus+type+1+replicates+in+vivo+without+inducing+CD4%2B+T-cell+depletion.&rft.au=Legrand%2C+Nicolas%3Bvan+der+Velden%2C+Gisela+J%3BHo+Tsong+Fang%2C+Rapha%C3%ABl%3BDouaisi%2C+Marc%3BWeijer%2C+Kees%3BDas%2C+Atze+T%3BBlom%2C+Bianca%3BUittenbogaart%2C+Christel+H%3BBerkhout%2C+Ben%3BCentlivre%2C+Mireille&rft.aulast=Legrand&rft.aufirst=Nicolas&rft.date=2012-09-01&rft.volume=93&rft.issue=&rft.spage=2017&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+general+virology&rft.issn=1465-2099&rft_id=info:doi/10.1099%2Fvir.0.042796-0
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2012-10-26
N1  - Date created - 2012-08-20
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - SuppNotes - Cited By:
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N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/vir.0.042796-0
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Say it right
AN  - 1318942131
AB  - Technology has put the power of global communication into the hands of ordinary people. People can communicate virtually wherever, whenever, and however they like -- and they can do it all instantaneously. But the ability to communicate is worth very little if nobody is listening. The same applies to what auditors write in their audit reports, what they say in meetings, and what their Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA) advocates say to policymakers. As individual auditors, and as a profession, they need to be heard. First-rate communication skills are a vital part of their work as auditors. They need to communicate effectively with other assurance providers. This information exchange is especially important as organizations in the world's emerging markets take a more mature approach to governance, risk, and control. The IIA has a fantastic opportunity to further develop a genuine, global internal audit community.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Tarling, Philip, CIA, CMIIA, CRMA
Y1  - 2012/08//
PY  - 2012
DA  - Aug 2012
SP  - 62
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 69
IS  - 4
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Technological change
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Communication
KW  - Associations
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9540:Non-profit institutions
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Name - Institute of Internal Auditors
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Aug 2012
N1  - Document feature - Photographs
N1  - Last updated - 2013-03-23
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Intervention with Non-Governmental Organization staff: reducing children's behavior problems
AN  - 1678042815
AB  - This study's main objective was to evaluate the overall effects of an intervention conducted by the staff of a Non-Governmental Organization with school children about their behavior problems. Six staff members, 24 children aged between 8 and 11 years old, and at least one of their parents or caretakers took part of the study. The intervention program was divided in two parts: (a) training targeted to the staff deal with children's behavior problems; (b) consultation on organizational aspects of the NGO. Children were assessed at four different moments: before the intervention, after training, right after the consultation, and 10 months later. The following instruments were used in all phases: Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire, Social Skills Rating System - Teacher's Version, and Observation Protocols of Child Behavior Problems. Post-tests results when compared with pre-test showed: (a) statistically significant decreases of mean values related to behavior problems; (b) statistically significant increases of mean values regarding scores associated with social skills repertoire. It can be stated that the intervention was effective to reduce children's behavior problems.
JF  - Psicologia, Reflexão e Crítica
AU  - Costa, Carolina Severino Lopes da
AU  - Williams, Lúcia Cavalcanti de Albuquerque
AU  - Cia, Fabiana
Y1  - 2012
PY  - 2012
DA  - 2012
SP  - 411
EP  - 421
CY  - Porto Alegre
PB  - Springer Science & Business Media
VL  - 25
IS  - 3
SN  - 01027972
KW  - Psychology
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LA  - Portuguese
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia 2012
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-05
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0102-79722012000300001
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - CMA Enhances Your Human Capital
AN  - 1223497879
AB  - Human capital is the result of investing in yourself. The more human capital you have, the greater your expected future income and the lower your financial risk. You've already taken a major step toward increasing your human capital by being an active member of IMA. As a management accounting professional, you have a number of other opportunities to increase your human capital, including continuing professional education and certification. Obtaining the CMA (Certified Management Accountant) professional certification is your most effective "next step" on this path. Earning the CMA credential demonstrates that you are a professional and can increase your salary, increase your job security, increase your job opportunities, and help you stay current with the ever-changing management accounting skills. Do yourself a big favor and invest the necessary time each week studying for the exam. It will broaden your mind and your human capital.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Coppage, Richard E, CMA, CFM, CPA
AU  - Lockard, Michael T, CMA, CFM, CPA, CIA
AU  - French, G Richard, CPA
Y1  - 2012/07//
PY  - 2012
DA  - Jul 2012
SP  - 16
EP  - 16,18,61
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 94
IS  - 1
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Memberships
KW  - Associations
KW  - Management accountants
KW  - Human capital
KW  - Certification
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4110:Accountants
KW  - 9540:Non-profit institutions
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Jul 2012
N1  - Last updated - 2012-12-07
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Now the Elected Islamists Must Deliver
AN  - 1221424686; 2011-316445
AB  - The revolutions of the Arab Spring are twisting and turning on a troubled course. After an uprising overthrew Mubarak last year, elections were held in June in which the Muslim Brotherhood dominated-only to have the military once again assert its authority over any new parliament and constitution. What is at stake is whether Egypt will remain a secular state like Turkey, or take on a moretheocratic bent if ruled by Islamists. In this section, the Arab world's only Nobel laureate in science offers his views about Egypt's future. The Turkish president argues for a secularism that tolerates all religions in Egypt. The CIA's former top analyst on the Muslim world questions whether Islamist parties can deliver once in power instead of opposition. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - New Perspectives Quarterly
AU  - Fuller, Graham E
AD  - Former vice chairman of the National Intelligence Council at the CIA; his most recent book is A World Without Islam.
Y1  - 2012/07//
PY  - 2012
DA  - July 2012
SP  - 43
EP  - 44
PB  - Blackwell Publishers Inc (US)
VL  - 29
IS  - 3
SN  - 0893-7850, 0893-7850
KW  - Politics - Elections and voting
KW  - Politics - Political dissent and internal conflict
KW  - Culture and religion - Religion and religious groups
KW  - Politics - Political ideologies and movements
KW  - Government - Nation state
KW  - Government - Public officials
KW  - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - National, ethnic, and minority groups
KW  - Business and service sector - Business management
KW  - Politics - Political parties and groups
KW  - Science and technology policy - Science and science policy and research
KW  - Presidents
KW  - Fundamentalism
KW  - Elections
KW  - Islam
KW  - Parliament
KW  - Religion
KW  - Revolution
KW  - Turkey
KW  - Science
KW  - Secularism
KW  - Constitutions
KW  - Egypt
KW  - Authority
KW  - Arabs
KW  - Arab states
KW  - Muslim Brotherhood
KW  - Muslims
KW  - article
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LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2012-12-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Elections; Revolution; Egypt; Islam; Fundamentalism; Constitutions; Presidents; Muslims; Arab states; Secularism; Religion; Arabs; Authority; Turkey; Muslim Brotherhood; Parliament; Science
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5842.2012.01330.x
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - How Corporate Social Responsibility: Influences Brand Equity
AN  - 1115581573
AB  - Corporate social responsibility relates to the positive actions toward the environment, social cases and their communities. A study examines the socially responsible behavior of three major companies in the retail industry to gain further insights into the correlation between CSR and the creation of brand equity. The examination of the socially responsible actions of Target, Best Buy, and Lowe's has shown how these actions can build brand equity for organizations that engage in such activities. Actions such as donating materials and cash, improving environmental performance, and employee volunteering support increases in brand equity. Future research in the areas of brand equity and corporate social responsibility could expand on this information in more quantitative measures. The creation of additional models and quantitative measures of corporate social responsibility could add credibility to the relationship between socially responsible behavior and brand equity.
JF  - Management Accounting Quarterly
AU  - Creel, Timothy
Y1  - 2012///Summer
PY  - 2012
DA  - Summer 2012
SP  - 20
EP  - 24
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 13
IS  - 4
SN  - 15285359
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Studies
KW  - Social responsibility
KW  - Brand equity
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 2410:Social responsibility
KW  - 9130:Experimental/theoretical
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Name - Target Corp; Best Buy Co Inc; Lowes Cos Inc
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Summer 2012
N1  - Last updated - 2012-11-05
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Resistance Training Induces Positive Effects On Risk Of Falls, Muscle Strength, And Dual Task Performance In Oldest Old Institutionalized Frail Patients
AN  - 1717498770; PQ0002009538
AB  - To examine the effects of 12 weeks resistance program on muscle strength, balance, gait and decrease in number and risk of falls in oldest old frail institutionalized patients. Participants were included in the study using Fried Criteria. Measurements of upper and lower limb muscle strength (hand grip, flexor hip and knee extensor strength), gait speed (5 m walking test), dual task paradigm (verbal and arithmetic) balance performance (FICSIT-4Tests of Static Balance: parallel, semi-tandem, tandem, and one-legged stance tests) as well as Time up and Go and rise from a chair tests were conducted before and after intervention. Strength training significantly increased hip flexor (25% P<0.01), knee extensor strength (22%; P<0.01) and rise from a chair test (70%; P<0.01). Strength training-induced gains were also observed in gait velocity and dual task performance (8% and 17%; P<0.10 and P=0.09, respectively).
JF  - Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
AU  - Izquierdo, Mikel
AU  - Casas, Alvaro
AU  - Zambom, Fabricio
AU  - Millor, Nora
AU  - Martinez-Ramirez, Alicia
AU  - Marcellan, Teresa
AU  - de Gordoa, Ana Ruiz
AU  - Cia, Fermin
AU  - Lecumberri, Pablo
AU  - Gomez, Marisol
AD  - Public University of Navarre, Tudela, Spain
Y1  - 2012/05//
PY  - 2012
DA  - May 2012
SP  - 900
PB  - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street Philadelphia PA 19106-3621 United States
VL  - 44
IS  - 5S
SN  - 0195-9131, 0195-9131
KW  - Physical Education Index
KW  - Hands
KW  - Muscles (function)
KW  - Knees
KW  - Sport science
KW  - Gait
KW  - Balance
KW  - Strength (training)
KW  - Hips
KW  - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness
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LA  - English
DB  - Physical Education Index
N1  - Date revised - 2015-09-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hands; Muscles (function); Knees; Sport science; Gait; Balance; Hips; Strength (training)
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - BEWARE OF FALSE PROFITS
AN  - 1016745175
AB  - Time and time again, the financial press reports the breakdown of another Ponzi scheme. Bernard Madoff's $20 billion long-running Ponzi scheme received widespread coverage, and while the magnitude and duration of Madoff's scam are mind-boggling, he certainly isn't the first to perpetrate this type of investment fraud. The key to help protect your organization from being victimized by this type of investment fraud lies in understanding how a Ponzi scheme operates. These prevention strategies aren't mutually exclusive and, in fact, are closely related: 1. If the investment opportunity sounds too good to be true, maintain a healthy dose of skepticism. 2. Remember that blind trust is no substitute for due diligence. 3. Resist the temptation to succumb to peer pressure and join in the investment opportunity. 4. Don't allow emotion to overcome logic. It may be prudent to scrutinize your organization's current investments to help ensure you aren't being "Ponzi-ed." Your financial health may be at stake.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Kramer, Bonita K Peterson, CMA, CPA, CIA
AU  - Buckhoff, Thomas A, CPA/CFF, CFE
Y1  - 2012/05//
PY  - 2012
DA  - May 2012
SP  - 47
EP  - 52
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 93
IS  - 11
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Pyramid operations
KW  - Guidelines
KW  - Financial management
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9150:Guidelines
KW  - 3100:Capital & debt management
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants May 2012
N1  - Document feature - Tables; Diagrams
N1  - Last updated - 2012-05-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - INFLUENZA OUTBREAKS IN NURSING HOMES WITH HIGH VACCINATION COVERAGE IN NAVARRE, SPAIN, 2011/12
AN  - 1004529370
AB  - In the 2011/12 season, three influenza outbreaks were studied in nursing homes with high vaccination coverage in Navarre, Spain. Attack rates ranged from 2.9% to 67%. Influenza A/Stockholm/18/2011(H3N2) virus strain was isolated from the three outbreaks. Vaccination should be complemented with other hygiene measures in nursing homes. Early detection of influenza outbreaks in nursing homes can aid in their control. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Eurosurveillance
AU  - Castilla, J
AU  - Cía, F
AU  - Zubicoa, J
AU  - Reina, G
AU  - Martínez-Artola, V
AU  - Ezpeleta, C
Y1  - 2012/04/05/
PY  - 2012
DA  - 2012 Apr 05
SP  - 1
CY  - Saint-Maurice
PB  - Centre Europeen pour la Surveillance Epidemiologique du SIDA (European Centre for the Epidemiological Monitoring of AIDS)
VL  - 17
IS  - 14
KW  - Medical Sciences--Communicable Diseases
KW  - Influenza
KW  - Nursing homes
KW  - Immunization
KW  - Epidemics
KW  - Navarre Spain
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Centre Europeen pour la Surveillance Epidemiologique du SIDA (European Centre for the Epidemiological Monitoring of AIDS) Apr 05, 2012
N1  - Last updated - 2014-11-29
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Periacinar Retraction Clefting in Nonneoplastic and Neoplastic Prostatic Glands: Artifact or Molecular Involvement
AN  - 1111866813; 21912906
AB  - A space between neoplastic acini and prostatic stroma is not rare and studies have interpreted this as an artifact, considering the absence of endothelial cells indicating vascular invasion. Thus, the aims of this work were to characterize and correlate the occurrence and extent of retraction clefting with the reactivities of α and β dystroglycan (αDG, βDG), laminin, matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP-2), p63, insulin-like growth factor 1(IGF-1), vimentin, and fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF-2). The study was based on nonneoplastic and neoplastic prostatic tissues obtained from necropsies and retropubic radical prostatectomies. The results showed that periacinar retraction clefting was significantly more frequent in prostatic carcinoma samples than in normal prostatic acini. Most of the neoplastic acini (72.0%) showed retraction clefting of more than 50% of circumference, which were significantly more frequent in Gleason score 7 and 6. Decreased collagen and reticular and elastic fibers were verified in the stroma around neoplastic acini. Weak and discontinuous αDG, βDG, and laminin immunoreactivities and intensified MMP-2, vimentin, IGF-1 and FGF-2 immunoreactivities were verified in the neoplastic acini; p63 immunoreactivity was negative in all carcinomas. Thus, these findings showed that the lack of epithelial basal cells, DGs, and laminin and increased MMP-2, IGF-1, and FGF-7 could be considered important pathways in periacinar retraction occurrence. This study demonstrated the origin of and the biological mechanisms responsible for periacinar retraction clefting in prostatic carcinoma.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Pathology Oncology Research : POR
AU  - Fávaro, Wagner José
AU  - Hetzl, Amanda Cia
AU  - Reis, Leonardo Oliveira
AU  - Ferreira, Ubirajara
AU  - Billis, Athanase
AU  - Cagnon, Valéria Helena; A
Y1  - 2012/04//
PY  - 2012
DA  - Apr 2012
SP  - 285
EP  - 92
CY  - Dordrecht
PB  - Springer Science & Business Media
VL  - 18
IS  - 2
SN  - 12194956
KW  - Medical Sciences--Oncology
KW  - Tumor Markers, Biological
KW  - Prostatic Neoplasms -- metabolism
KW  - Adenocarcinoma -- metabolism
KW  - Artifacts
KW  - Extracellular Matrix -- metabolism
KW  - Prostatectomy
KW  - Neoplasm Staging
KW  - Humans
KW  - Prostate -- metabolism
KW  - Prognosis
KW  - Aged
KW  - Prostate -- surgery
KW  - Aged, 80 & over
KW  - Epithelial Cells -- metabolism
KW  - Prostatic Neoplasms -- surgery
KW  - Extracellular Matrix -- pathology
KW  - Case-Control Studies
KW  - Neoplasm Grading
KW  - Middle Aged
KW  - Adenocarcinoma -- surgery
KW  - Immunoenzyme Techniques
KW  - Male
KW  - Prostatic Neoplasms -- pathology
KW  - Tumor Markers, Biological -- metabolism
KW  - Epithelial Cells -- pathology
KW  - Prostate -- pathology
KW  - Biopsy, Needle
KW  - Adenocarcinoma -- pathology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Arányi Lajos Foundation 2012
N1  - Last updated - 2014-03-06
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12253-011-9440-5
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Red Flags IN THE FINANCIALS
AN  - 1010772061
AB  - The mainstay of traditional commercial-finance due diligence involves assessing a company's accounts receivable, inventory, cash and accounts payable via thorough analysis and testing exercises in order to determine the stability of a borrower's collateral. However, other venues and methods can indicate whether a company is performing efficiently or otherwise. Financial statements provide internal analysis through comparisons with prior periods and can also be compared to various industry standards. That's why ratio analysis can be one of the most meaningful ways to look at a company: it can help evaluate the viability of a company versus market averages within the industry and the company's competitors as well. Through carefully reading and analysis of the financials, one can determine not only the current performance of a company, but derive an early indication of any potential red flags to occur in the future.
JF  - The Secured Lender
AU  - Boeheim, Michael A, CIA, CFE
AU  - Muldoon, Paul T, CPA, CIA, CFE
Y1  - 2012/04//
PY  - 2012
DA  - Apr 2012
SP  - 34
EP  - 37
CY  - New York
PB  - Commercial Finance Association
VL  - 68
IS  - 3
SN  - 0888255X
KW  - Business And Economics--Banking And Finance
KW  - Ratio analysis
KW  - Financial ratios
KW  - Due diligence
KW  - Finance companies
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 8100:Financial services industry
KW  - 3100:Capital & debt management
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Commercial Finance Association Apr 2012
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations; Equations
N1  - Last updated - 2015-10-24
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Oil and gas infrastructure in the Caspian Sea region; March 2012
AN  - 1542642759; 2014-049689
JF  - Oil and gas infrastructure in the Caspian Sea region; March 2012
Y1  - 2012/03//
PY  - 2012
DA  - March 2012
PB  - U. S. Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Iran
KW  - Syria
KW  - petroleum
KW  - Europe
KW  - Russian Federation
KW  - oil and gas fields
KW  - Iraq
KW  - Central Asia
KW  - Azerbaijan
KW  - oil and gas maps
KW  - Turkestan
KW  - Commonwealth of Independent States
KW  - Caspian Depression
KW  - Caspian Sea
KW  - Georgian Republic
KW  - Asia
KW  - Middle East
KW  - Uzbekistan
KW  - Turkey
KW  - Armenia
KW  - maps
KW  - Kazakhstan
KW  - economic geology maps
KW  - infrastructure
KW  - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2014-01-01
N1  - Document feature - illus.
N1  - Last updated - 2014-07-04
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - UNLEASHING LEAN'S POTENTIAL, ONE BEHAVIOR AT A TIME
AN  - 917929978
AB  - The benefits of lean are well known. For instance, it isn't uncommon for a lean enterprise to see lead times and floor-space needs drop, on-time deliveries rise, and inventory levels fall, just to name a few benefits. The tools used in a lean implementation are widely known, but simply unlocking the lean "toolbox" isn't a sufficient plan of attack. Something more has to happen. Just as a house can't be built without tools, an organization can't become lean without the lean toolbox. The lean toolbox is necessary, but it isn't sufficient to sustain a successful lean transformation. The vision of lean, created and fueled by top management, provides energy to the organizational drivers to develop a philosophical understanding of lean. The end result is an organization's transformation to a lean culture where lean is no longer an "initiative" -- it's a way of life.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Searcy, DeWayne L, CMA, CIA, CPA
Y1  - 2012/01//
PY  - 2012
DA  - Jan 2012
SP  - 41
EP  - 45
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 93
IS  - 7
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Lean manufacturing
KW  - Advantages
KW  - Corporate culture
KW  - Success
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 5310:Production planning & control
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Jan 2012
N1  - Document feature - Diagrams; Tables
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-19
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - TRES ESCARABEOS EGIPCIOS EN LA NECRÓPOLIS DE EL CASTILLO (CASTEJÓN, NAVARRA)1
AN  - 1467541558
AB  - The scarabs reported in this article were found during the excavation's works at the necropolis of El Castillo in Castejón (Navarra). Its apparition in this place indicates a trade along the river Ebro, navigable in ancient times, between the coast and the inland. Moreover, these Egyptian items represent the most septentrional and inland ever found, up to this moment, in the Iberian Peninsula. Egyptian-type documents have been found in other necropolis at the Littoral of the Peninsula. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Cuadernos de Arqueología de la Universidad de Navarra
AU  - Cía, Olga Navarro
Y1  - 2012
PY  - 2012
DA  - 2012
SP  - 217
EP  - 227
CY  - Pamplona
PB  - Universidad de Navarra
IS  - 20
SN  - 11331542
KW  - Archaeology
KW  - Ancient civilizations
KW  - Historic artifacts
KW  - Spain
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LA  - Spanish
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Universidad de Navarra 2012
N1  - Document feature - Photographs; References
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-19
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Spain
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - CHEMISTRY, PROCESSES AND PROBLEMS OF COMPLEX ORES UTILIZATION: HYDROMETALLURGICAL OPTIONS
AN  - 1022567611; 16840188
AB  - Since the second world war, the demands for pure elements and other metals hitherto considered rather rare, and usually found in association as complex mineral ores, have increased considerably. The utilization of these minerals as-mined has largely constituted research and technological problems. This paper has addressed the problems of complex ores utilization by considering the nature and compositions of complex ores, the multi-stage hydrometallurgical processes involved in their utilization, reagent types and consumption, energy requirements and waste disposal. The chemistry of the hydrometallurgical processes of these complex ores and the methods of separation of the constituent species has been significantly reviewed.
JF  - International Journal of Chemical Sciences
AU  - Onyedika, GO
AU  - Achusim-Udenko, A C
AU  - Nwoko, CIA
AU  - Ogwuegbu, MOC
AD  - Mineral Processing Unit, Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Technology, P.M.B. 1526, OWERI (NIGERIA), contacthasu@yahoo.co.in
Y1  - 2012
PY  - 2012
DA  - 2012
SP  - 112
EP  - 130
PB  - Sadguru Publications
VL  - 10
IS  - 1
SN  - 0972-768X, 0972-768X
KW  - Environment Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts
KW  - Metals
KW  - Reviews
KW  - Energy consumption
KW  - Waste disposal
KW  - Minerals
KW  - ENA 11:Non-Renewable Resources
KW  - P 4000:WASTE MANAGEMENT
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2012-06-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Metals; Reviews; Waste disposal; Energy consumption; Minerals
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Art Documents -- Archives Day in Sweden
TT  - Konst-iga Handlingar -- Arkivens Dag i Sverige
AN  - 1010629494; 201204417
AB  - The Swedish theme for the 2011 Archives Day was 'Art'. As usual, the theme was interpreted both in diverse and innovative ways. In several places displayed collections of banners that popular movements have created. Likewise, preservation of both documents and art was a popular subject. Letterheads, older invoices and beautiful style samples were displayed in many places. Architects and artists' drawings and sketches were naturally given large space. Children and young people were a strong focus of the celebration. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - Nordisk Arkivnyt
AU  - Hipfl, Cia
AU  - Larsson-Ostergren, Maria
Y1  - 2012///0,
PY  - 2012
DA  - 0, 2012
SP  - 42
PB  - Islands Nationalarkiv, Reykjavik, Iceland
VL  - 57
IS  - 1
SN  - 0546-2851, 0546-2851
KW  - Archives
KW  - Activities
KW  - Sweden
KW  - article
KW  - 3.2: ARCHIVES
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LA  - Swedish
DB  - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1  - Date revised - 2012-05-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Archives; Activities; Sweden
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Analysis of OSL intensity increase with temperature and its consequences for dating applications
AN  - 1744713975; 16146925
AB  - OSL dependence on temperature in the range from RT to 230 degree C has been investigated in quartz separated from sediments in order to determinate the main OSL component responsible for the OSL intensity increase with temperature. The optical cross section spectra have been found and four OSL components have been recognized. The significant changes of the relative contributions of individual components in the total signal with temperature have been observed. The share of fast and medium components decreases with temperature. The characteristic behaviour of the intensities of these components, found also in the computer simulations of equivalent OSL process, indicates that both components can be related to one trap. The share of the slow component increases clearly above 150 degree C. Because of the increase of the unstable super fast component above 80 degree C, the temperature range below this temperature has been indicated as the most safe for OSL measurement in OSL dating.
JF  - Radiation Measurements
AU  - Chrua>cia"ska, Alicja
AU  - Przegietka, Krzysztof R
AD  - Institute of Physics, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Grudziadzka 5/7, 87-100 Torun, Poland alicja@fizyka.umk.pl
Y1  - 2011/12//
PY  - 2011
DA  - December 2011
SP  - 1514
EP  - 1517
PB  - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL  - 46
IS  - 12
SN  - 1350-4487, 1350-4487
KW  - Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts (SO); Advanced Polymers Abstracts (EP); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Composites Industry Abstracts (ED); Engineered Materials Abstracts, Ceramics (EC)
KW  - Optically stimulated luminescence
KW  - Thermal assistance
KW  - Quartz
KW  - Equivalence
KW  - Computer simulation
KW  - Dating
KW  - Recognition
KW  - Radiation measurement
KW  - Spectra
KW  - Cross sections
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2012-05-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-05-18
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radmeas.2011.02.023
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - BIG IDEAS for small audit shops
AN  - 1319839125
AB  - In a late 2010 survey conducted by Forbes Insights, nearly three-quarters of responding senior executives and audit committee members worldwide indicated a need to improve their internal audit function; 95% said these improvements need to be made within the next 12 to 24 months. The takeaway from this research is clear: Executive leaders want significant change, and they expect to see it relatively soon. But responding to this expectation could prove difficult for many audit functions. To truly effect change and meet stakeholder expectations, small audit shops need to plan effectively and maximize their limited staffs and budgets. In particular, there are four areas small shops should focus on to achieve improvements: 1. planning and conducting value-added risk assessments, 2. developing audit plans that address high-priority risks and link to organizational strategy, 3. executing the audit plan with greater efficiency and effectiveness, and 4. demonstrating their value. With the right approach, small internal audit functions can be just as effective as their larger counterparts.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - McMillan, Will, CPA, CIA
AU  - Miller, Christine, CPA, CIA, CFE
Y1  - 2011/12//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Dec 2011
SP  - 52
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 68
IS  - 6
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Risk assessment
KW  - Strategic planning
KW  - Management of change
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 2310:Planning
KW  - 3300:Risk management
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Dec 2011
N1  - Document feature - Tables; Illustrations
N1  - Last updated - 2013-03-27
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - External Assessments as TACTICAL TOOLS
AN  - 1319836644
AB  - In internal auditing, a quality assurance and improvement program ensures that the work of the auditor respects the standards and integrity of the profession. In 2006, the Canadian government established and implemented a new audit policy, which is based in large part on the International Professional Practices Framework. This marked a profound change in the overall delivery of internal audit and assurance services. As part of the long-term plan for the internal audit function, and in response to the new audit policy, an external, independent team performed a preliminary quality practice inspection in 2006 to assess internal audit's level of conformance to professional audit standards. The inspection identified strengths and areas for improvement to ensure that internal audit's work would continue to add value to the department while at the same time meeting or exceeding internal audit standards. There is strategic value in having an external assessment conducted of any internal audit function. External assessments provide chief audit executives the opportunity to obtain an independent assessment of their function.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Manchanda, Amipal, CA, CMA
AU  - Macdonald, Christopher B, CIA
Y1  - 2011/12//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Dec 2011
SP  - 47
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 68
IS  - 6
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - Public sector
KW  - Performance evaluation
KW  - Quality control
KW  - Canada
KW  - 5320:Quality control
KW  - 9172:Canada
KW  - 9550:Public sector
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Dec 2011
N1  - Last updated - 2013-03-27
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Canada
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Screening ethnically diverse human embryonic stem cells identifies a chromosome 20 minimal amplicon conferring growth advantage
AN  - 1009187425; 22119741
AB  - The International Stem Cell Initiative analyzed 125 human embryonic stem (ES) cell lines and 11 induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cell lines, from 38 laboratories worldwide, for genetic changes occurring during culture. Most lines were analyzed at an early and late passage. Single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) analysis revealed that they included representatives of most major ethnic groups. Most lines remained karyotypically normal, but there was a progressive tendency to acquire changes on prolonged culture, commonly affecting chromosomes 1, 12, 17 and 20. DNA methylation patterns changed haphazardly with no link to time in culture. Structural variants, determined from the SNP arrays, also appeared sporadically. No common variants related to culture were observed on chromosomes 1, 12 and 17, but a minimal amplicon in chromosome 20q11.21, including three genes expressed in human ES cells, ID1, BCL2L1 and HM13, occurred in >20% of the lines. Of these genes, BCL2L1 is a strong candidate for driving culture adaptation of ES cells. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Nature Biotechnology
AU  - Amps, Katherine
AU  - Andrews, Peter W
AU  - Anyfantis, George
AU  - Armstrong, Lyle
AU  - Avery, Stuart
AU  - Baharvand, Hossein
AU  - Baker, Julie
AU  - Baker, Duncan
AU  - Munoz, Maria B
AU  - Beil, Stephen
AU  - Benvenisty, Nissim
AU  - Ben-yosef, Dalit
AU  - Biancotti, Juan-carlos
AU  - Bosman, Alexis
AU  - Brena, Romulo Martin
AU  - Brison, Daniel
AU  - Caisander, Gunilla
AU  - Camarasa, María V
AU  - Chen, Jieming
AU  - Chiao, Eric
AU  - Choi, Young Min
AU  - Choo, Andre B H
AU  - Collins, Daniel
AU  - Colman, Alan
AU  - Crook, Jeremy M
AU  - Daley, George Q
AU  - Dalton, Anne
AU  - De Sousa, Paul A
AU  - Denning, Chris
AU  - Downie, Janet
AU  - Dvorak, Petr
AU  - Montgomery, Karen D
AU  - Feki, Anis
AU  - Ford, Angela
AU  - Fox, Victoria
AU  - Fraga, Ana M
AU  - Frumkin, Tzvia
AU  - Ge, Lin
AU  - Gokhale, Paul J
AU  - Golan-lev, Tamar
AU  - Gourabi, Hamid
AU  - Gropp, Michal
AU  - Guangxiu, Lu
AU  - Hampl, Ales
AU  - Harron, Katie
AU  - Healy, Lyn
AU  - Herath, Wishva
AU  - Holm, Frida
AU  - Hovatta, Outi
AU  - Hyllner, Johan
AU  - Inamdar, Maneesha S
AU  - Irwanto, Astrid Kresentia
AU  - Ishii, Tetsuya
AU  - Jaconi, Marisa
AU  - Jin, Ying
AU  - Kimber, Susan
AU  - Kiselev, Sergey
AU  - Knowles, Barbara B
AU  - Kopper, Oded
AU  - Kukharenko, Valeri
AU  - Kuliev, Anver
AU  - Lagarkova, Maria A
AU  - Laird, Peter W
AU  - Lako, Majlinda
AU  - Laslett, Andrew L
AU  - Lavon, Neta
AU  - Lee, Dong Ryul
AU  - Lee, Jeoung Eun
AU  - Li, Chunliang
AU  - Lim, Linda S
AU  - Ludwig, Tenneille E
AU  - Ma, Yu
AU  - Maltby, Edna
AU  - Mateizel, Ileana
AU  - Mayshar, Yoav
AU  - Mileikovsky, Maria
AU  - Minger, Stephen L
AU  - Miyazaki, Takamichi
AU  - Moon, Shin Yong
AU  - Moore, Harry
AU  - Mummery, Christine
AU  - Nagy, Andras
AU  - Nakatsuji, Norio
AU  - Narwani, Kavita
AU  - Oh, Steve K W
AU  - Oh, Sun Kyung
AU  - Olson, Cia
AU  - Otonkoski, Timo
AU  - Pan, Fei
AU  - Park, In-hyun
AU  - Pells, Steve
AU  - Pera, Martin F
AU  - Pereira, Lygia V
AU  - Qi, Ouyang
AU  - Raj, Grace Selva
AU  - Reubinoff, Benjamin
AU  - Robins, Alan
AU  - Robson, Paul
AU  - Rossant, Janet
AU  - Salekdeh, Ghasem H
AU  - Schulz, Thomas C
AU  - Sermon, Karen
AU  - Mohamed, Jameelah Sheik
AU  - Shen, Hui
AU  - Sherrer, Eric
AU  - Sidhu, Kuldip
AU  - Sivarajah, Shirani
AU  - Skottman, Heli
AU  - Spits, Claudia
AU  - Stacey, Glyn N
AU  - Strehl, Raimund
AU  - Strelchenko, Nick
AU  - Suemori, Hirofumi
AU  - Sun, Bowen
AU  - Suuronen, Riitta
AU  - Takahashi, Kazutoshi
AU  - Tuuri, Timo
AU  - Venu, Parvathy
AU  - Verlinsky, Yuri
AU  - Oostwaard, Dorien Ward-van
AU  - Weisenberger, Daniel J
AU  - Wu, Yue
AU  - Yamanaka, Shinya
AU  - Young, Lorraine
AU  - Zhou, Qi
Y1  - 2011/12//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Dec 2011
SP  - 1132
EP  - 44
CY  - New York
PB  - Nature Publishing Group
VL  - 29
IS  - 12
SN  - 10870156
KW  - Biology
KW  - BCL2L1 protein, human
KW  - ID1 protein, human
KW  - IMP-1 protein, human
KW  - Inhibitor of Differentiation Protein 1
KW  - RNA-Binding Proteins
KW  - bcl-X Protein
KW  - Stem cells
KW  - Chromosomes
KW  - Polymorphism
KW  - Genetics
KW  - Minority & ethnic groups
KW  - Gene expression
KW  - bcl-X Protein -- genetics
KW  - Genetic Variation
KW  - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
KW  - RNA-Binding Proteins -- genetics
KW  - Inhibitor of Differentiation Protein 1 -- genetics
KW  - Humans
KW  - Cell Differentiation -- genetics
KW  - Genotype
KW  - Selection, Genetic -- genetics
KW  - DNA Methylation
KW  - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 20 -- genetics
KW  - Clonal Evolution -- genetics
KW  - Inhibitor of Differentiation Protein 1 -- metabolism
KW  - Cell Line
KW  - Ethnic Groups -- genetics
KW  - Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
KW  - Embryonic Stem Cells -- cytology
KW  - RNA-Binding Proteins -- metabolism
KW  - Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells -- cytology
KW  - bcl-X Protein -- metabolism
KW  - Growth -- genetics
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Nature Publishing Group Dec 2011
N1  - Last updated - 2014-03-06
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nbt.2051
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - GRB070125 and the environments of spectral-line poor afterglow absorbers
AN  - 908195455
AB  - ABSTRACT  
GRB070125 is among the most energetic bursts detected and the most extensively observed so far. Nevertheless, unresolved issues are still open in the literature on the physics of the afterglow and on the gamma-ray burst (GRB) environment. In particular, GRB070125 was claimed to have exploded in a galactic halo environment, based on the uniqueness of the optical spectrum and the non-detection of an underlying host galaxy. In this work we collect all publicly available data and address these issues by modelling the near-infrared to X-ray spectral energy distribution (SED) and studying the high signal-to-noise ratio Very Large Telescope/FOcal Reducer/low dispersion Spectrograph afterglow spectrum in comparison with a larger sample of GRB absorbers. The SED reveals a synchrotron cooling break in the ultraviolet, low equivalent hydrogen column density and little reddening caused by a Large Magellanic Cloud type or Small Magellanic Cloud type extinction curve. From the weak Mgii absorption at z = 1.5477 in the spectrum, we derived logN (Mgii) = 12.96+0.13- 0.18 and upper limits on the ionic column density of several metals. These suggest that the GRB absorber is most likely a Lyman limit system with a 0.03 < Z < 1.3Z metallicity. The comparison with other GRB absorbers places GRB070125 at the low end of the absorption-line equivalent width distribution, confirming that weak spectral features and spectral-line poor absorbers are not so uncommon in afterglow spectra. Moreover, we show that the effect of photoionization on the gas surrounding the GRB, combined with a low N (Hi) along a short segment of the line of sight within the host galaxy, can explain the lack of spectral features in GRB070125. Finally, the non-detection of an underlying galaxy is consistent with a faint GRB host galaxy, well within the GRB host brightness distribution. Thus, the possibility that GRB 070125 is simply located in the outskirts of a gas-rich, massive star-forming region inside its small and faint host galaxy seems more likely than a gas-poor, halo environment origin.
JF  - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
AU  - De Cia, A.
AU  - Starling, R. L. C.
AU  - Wiersema, K.
AU  - van der Horst, A. J.
AU  - Vreeswijk, P. M.
AU  - Björnsson, G.
AU  - de Ugarte Postigo, A.
AU  - Jakobsson, P.
AU  - Levan, A. J.
AU  - Rol, E.
AU  - Schulze, S.
AU  - Tanvir, N. R.
Y1  - 2011/11//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Nov 2011
SP  - 129
EP  - 144
CY  - London
PB  - Oxford University Press, UK
VL  - 418
IS  - 1
SN  - 00358711
KW  - Meteorology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - © 2011 The Authors Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society © 2011 RAS
N1  - Last updated - 2013-04-14
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19471.x
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Internal Audit: Be a Key Player in the Risk Management Process
AN  - 897704997
AB  - Organizations of all types and sizes need to leverage their investment in financial controls and regulatory compliance to develop new strategies that manage the other risks that could affect strategic goals and objectives. Most organizations already have some basic types of risk management activities in place. By aligning and enhancing existing activities, organizations can move to a cohesive enterprise risk management (ERM) program. This article discusses how an organization can implement an effective ERM and how internal audit can optimize its value by taking a major role in the ERM effort. The Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA) issued a position paper, The Role of Internal Audit in Risk Management (2009). According to the IIA, internal auditing's core role with regard to ERM is to provide objective assurance to the board on the effectiveness of an organization's risk management. One common factor among organizations with successful ERM programs is that risk management is viewed as a key business issue. As such, it is incorporated into strategic planning.
JF  - Pennsylvania CPA Journal
AU  - O'Reilly-Allen, Margaret, CPA, PhD
AU  - Mawn, Lawrence, CPA, CIA
Y1  - 2011///Fall
PY  - 2011
DA  - Fall 2011
SP  - 30
EP  - 34
CY  - Philadelphia
PB  - Pennsylvania Institute of Certified Public Accountants
VL  - 82
IS  - 3
SN  - 07461062
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Financial reporting
KW  - Enterprise risk management
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - Roles
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 2310:Planning
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Pennsylvania Institute of Certified Public Accountants Fall 2011
N1  - Document feature - Photographs; Tables
N1  - Last updated - 2014-08-02
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - use of Key Financial lndicators by Local, National and International Governments
AN  - 896614368
AB  - Financial statements in the public sector are also important, but are frequently not fully used in the decision-making process. Since the public sector is more thinly capitalized than the private sector, the ability to pay its debt in a timely manner and to achieve fiscal sustainability is critical. In this article, the authors discuss different types of analyses used in the public sector and how globalization may demand changes in accounting practices by the public sector for harmonization with the rest of the world. The following financial indicators are published by the city of Hampton in its CAFRs. The financial indicators are published by the city of Hampton in its CAFRs. Movement toward converging the standards promulgated by GASB with the standards issued by IPSASB should be considered to become more comparable to the governmental standards being implemented throughout the world and to permit the liquidity and solvency ratios to be more uniformly computed.
JF  - The Journal of Government Financial Management
AU  - Hughes, Jesse, PhD, CGFM, CPA, CIA
AU  - Katwal, Meena, MBA
Y1  - 2011///Fall
PY  - 2011
DA  - Fall 2011
SP  - 46
EP  - 50
CY  - Alexandria
PB  - Association of Government Accountants
VL  - 60
IS  - 3
SN  - 15331385
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Financial statements
KW  - Public sector
KW  - Accounting procedures
KW  - Federal government
KW  - Accounting standards
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
KW  - 9550:Public sector
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Association of Government Accountants Fall 2011
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations; Photographs; References
N1  - Last updated - 2015-09-19
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - THE GUARDIANS OF PUBLIC TRUST
AN  - 1319837434
AB  - Almost four years have passed since the onset of the historic Great Recession, and the US economy is still lurching in and out of recovery. Consequently leaders at all levels of government continue to face daunting fiscal challenges. An adequately staffed audit activity with a reporting relationship that affords the chief audit executive (CAE) enough independence to make tough calls can assist stressed financial decision-makers in government in many impactful ways. A recent IIA survey suggests that impressive numbers of federal, state, and local government audit leaders throughout North America have developed and are effectively implementing strategies for adding value to their stakeholders in today's challenging and dynamic political environment. A substantial 38% of respondents, 90% of whom are CAEs or their direct reports, changed their internal audit focus and coverage more than usual during the recession to meet the emerging needs and expectations of their senior management, their oversight body, and the taxpaying public.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Chambers, Richard, CIA, CGAP, CCSA
Y1  - 2011/10//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Oct 2011
SP  - 38
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 68
IS  - 5
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Federal government
KW  - Economic conditions
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Recessions
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9550:Public sector
KW  - 1110:Economic conditions & forecasts
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Oct 2011
N1  - Last updated - 2013-03-27
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N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - RISK and the Butterfly
AN  - 1319837289
AB  - As more and more organizations implement formal enterprise risk management (ERM) processes, internal auditors face the challenge of evaluating the effectiveness of those processes and contributing to their improvement, as directed by IIA Standard 2120: Risk Management. Consequently, auditors need to rebalance their efforts from traditional risk-based auditing to focusing on management's ERM process -- specifically, to challenging management's risk analysis. Risk analysis is not an exact and objective science. Anyone can perform a risk analysis and generate a list of numerous risk items, according to his or her perceptions and definition of risk. But this list may not be useful and sufficient to demonstrate mastery of risks. The "Butterfly Risk Tool" on this page is intended to clarify, complete, and integrate those related concepts to enrich management's risk analysis and enable internal auditors to perform a robust ERM effectiveness evaluation. Overall, the butterfly tool can help management better assess and prioritize risks as well as determine the most effective risk response and control strategy.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Lavoie, Eric, CIA, CCSA, CA
Y1  - 2011/10//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Oct 2011
SP  - 59
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 68
IS  - 5
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Enterprise risk management
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Effectiveness
KW  - Risk assessment
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 2310:Planning
KW  - 3300:Risk management
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Oct 2011
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations; Tables
N1  - Last updated - 2013-03-27
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N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Arab Spring: a partial awakening
AN  - 1038901408; 4332185
AB  - The so-called Arab Spring has affected interests of the Western democracies in the Middle and Near East nations, and the unfolding events that contribute to instability will compel changes in American policies for the region and with individual Arab countries. There have been political revisions and in some cases nontraditional modifications in moribund autocracies and dictatorships across the Arab world reaching to the Arab and Persian Gulfs. The Arab Spring may result in the abandonment of traditional military ways of meeting the consequences, as it continues to be chaotic and unstable and is breaking apart old alliance that had been predictable and allowed a cold but relatively stable peace with Israel in the Arab Middle East. Adapted from the source document. Reprinted by permission of Duke University Press
JF  - Mediterranean quarterly
AU  - Cannistraro, Vincent
AD  - US Central Intelligence Agency
Y1  - 2011/10//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Oct 2011
SP  - 36
EP  - 45
VL  - 22
IS  - 4
SN  - 1047-4552, 1047-4552
KW  - Political Science
KW  - Arab countries
KW  - Autocracy
KW  - Political instability
KW  - Israel
KW  - Alliances
KW  - Dictatorship
KW  - U.S.A.
KW  - Peace
KW  - Military
KW  - Middle East
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LA  - English
DB  - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)
N1  - Date revised - 2013-06-12
N1  - Last updated - 2013-09-16
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 9718; 1415 1409 9768; 3541 9768; 8050; 926; 9298; 1180 2958 12092; 254; 433 293 14; 186 254
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/10474552-1471494
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Statement for the Record, CIA Director David P. [sic] Petraeus, SSCI-HPSCI Joint Hearing on Ten-Year Anniversary of 9/11 Attacks, September 13, 2011
AN  - 1679146738; CO02333
AB  - David Petraeus speaks about weaknesses and strengths of Al-Qaeda ten years after September 11 attacks.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2011
SP  - 7
KW  - United States. Congress. House. Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
KW  - United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence
KW  - Congressional hearings
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - September 11 Attacks (2001)
KW  - Yemen
KW  - Jemaah Islamiyah
KW  - Jemaah Islamiyah
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Al-Qaeda; Al-Qaeda in Iraq; Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula; Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Statement
N1  - People - Jemaah Islamiyah
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effects of Bevacizumab (Avastin?) on the Electroretinogram of Isolated Rat Retina
AN  - 898317457; 21372616
AB  - Aim: To evaluate the in vitro effects of bevacizumab (Avastin®) on the electroretinogram (ERG) in rats using a model of isolated perfused retina ERG recording. Methods: Retinas were isolated from rat eyes and placed in a chamber continuously perfused with a nutrient solution. The ERG was recorded every 3 min. Once the ERG b-wave amplitude was at a steady state, bevacizumab was added at concentrations of 0.25 and 0.5 mg/ml to the perfusion medium for 3 h. Results: We observed no effect on ERG amplitudes or kinetics when bevacizumab was added to the perfusion medium. In addition, we found no significant differences in the survival curves of the b-wave and PIII wave during the application of bevacizumab between bevacizumab-exposed retinas and control retinas. Conclusions: We demonstrate that bevacizumab has no in vitro toxic effects on the ERG of isolated perfused rat retina. Our study supports the retinal safety of bevacizumab with respect to retinal function.  
Copyright © 2011 S. Karger AG, Basel [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Ophthalmic Research
AU  - Cia, David
AU  - Cluzel, Jacques
AU  - Jacquemot, Nathalie
AU  - Doly, Michel
Y1  - 2011/09//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Sep 2011
SP  - 145
EP  - 51
CY  - Basel
PB  - S. Karger AG
VL  - 46
IS  - 3
SN  - 00303747
KW  - Medical Sciences--Ophthalmology And Optometry
KW  - Angiogenesis Inhibitors
KW  - Antibodies, Monoclonal
KW  - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
KW  - bevacizumab
KW  - Rats
KW  - Models, Animal
KW  - Animals
KW  - Rats, Wistar
KW  - Male
KW  - Angiogenesis Inhibitors -- pharmacology
KW  - Retina -- drug effects
KW  - Antibodies, Monoclonal -- pharmacology
KW  - Electroretinography -- drug effects
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright (c) 2011 S. Karger AG, Basel
N1  - Last updated - 2014-04-04
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000324136
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - A Look Back... The Church Committee Meets
AN  - 1679073735; CT00982
AB  - Briefly reviews Church Committee's investigation of intelligence community and increase in congressional oversight.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2011
SP  - 1
KW  - Church Committee Report on Intelligence Activities (1975)
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - Intelligence reform
KW  - Church, Frank
KW  - Church, Frank
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L2  - https://www.cia.gov/index.html
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations with Respect to Intelligence Activities
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Article; Location of original: Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - People - Church, Frank
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - 9 August 1956 empowered and understanding the responsibility
AN  - 884790783
AB  - On August 9, 1956, over 20,000 South African women marched to the Union Buildings and handed over a petition demanding the end to passes for women. Over time, the meaning of National Woman's Day has served as a reminder of how far we have come in the empowerment of women and how far we still need to go. In present-day South Africa, and indeed Africa, the challenges to overcome include poverty, particularly among rural women, violence and abuse against the vulnerable, and inadequate access to education due to economic, social and cultural issues. As we toast our National Woman's Day as empowered women, let us make the commitment to take someone else along on the journey, one person at a time, one opportunity at a time.
JF  - Accountancy SA
AU  - Njawaya, Rudo Ruth
Y1  - 2011/08//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Aug 2011
SP  - 8
EP  - 9
CY  - Johannesburg
PB  - South African Institute of Chartered Accountants
SN  - 02587254
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Womens rights movement
KW  - Social policy
KW  - South Africa
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright South African Institute of Chartered Accountants Aug 2011
N1  - Last updated - 2012-05-15
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - South Africa
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Assess Our RELEVANCE
AN  - 1319838670
AB  - The author celebrates his 40th year as an internal auditor for jcpenney in the Lone Star State of Texas and begin his term as Chairman of the Board of The Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA). Relevant internal auditors are regarded by their stakeholders as indispensable assets and as professionals who are tirelessly committed to helping the organization achieve its goals by providing independent, objective, and candid audits stemming from insightful, dynamic assessments of risk. The author urges all internal auditors to mitigate their risk of obsolescence by moving quickly to self-assess how they measure up against this relevance yardstick. The author invites every internal auditor around the world to join him during the coming year in helping ensure the success of their stakeholders and the overall organization by embracing their theme "Assess Our Relevance."
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Beran, Denny, CIA, CCSA, CPA, CFE
Y1  - 2011/08//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Aug 2011
SP  - 52
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 68
IS  - 4
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Self evaluation
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Aug 2011
N1  - Document feature - Photographs
N1  - Last updated - 2013-03-27
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Glossary of Four-letter Words
AN  - 1319838669
AB  - In Auditese, the dialect of English used by internal auditors, many four-letter words are actually considered sacred. They are reverentially chanted in meetings, lovingly inscribed in reports, and proudly engraved in internal auditors' hearts. This article presents a glossary of four-letter words most commonly used in Auditese, supplemented by the occasional citation of nonaudit meanings quoted from The Free Dictionary.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Krishnamurthy, Chandrasekhar, CIA, CISA, CA
Y1  - 2011/08//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Aug 2011
SP  - 59
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 68
IS  - 4
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Jargon
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Aug 2011
N1  - Last updated - 2013-04-03
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Corporate Social Responsibility: An Examination of Practices in the Retail Industry
AN  - 905970318
AB  - Many corporations now routinely engage in socially responsible behavior as a part of their business operations. A generation or two ago, this was virtually unheard of in the US.  In fact, Americans were more likely to hear of what "Big Business" was doing to spoil the environment rather than repair it. Many companies now go the extra mile to take positive actions toward the environment, social causes, and their communities. Examples include reducing their use of energy, supporting local schools, and working with national organizations such as the American Red Cross and Habitat for Humanity. Corporate social responsibility promotes a positive image, bolsters employee morale, and saves money - a win-win scenario for both the companies and their beneficiaries. This article looks at the socially responsible behavior of giants in the retail industry to gain further insights into their level of commitment, determine the areas where they place the most interest, and identify any trends based on the practices of these organizations. To focus the discussion, it examines some of the specific actions self-reported by the 25 largest retail organizations in the US based on total revenues.
JF  - Management Accounting Quarterly
AU  - Creel, Timothy, CMA, CFM, CPA, CIA
Y1  - 2011///Summer
PY  - 2011
DA  - Summer 2011
SP  - 23
EP  - 28
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 12
IS  - 4
SN  - 15285359
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Social responsibility
KW  - Business community
KW  - Big business
KW  - Retailing industry
KW  - Studies
KW  - Accounting procedures
KW  - Management accounting
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 2410:Social responsibility
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
KW  - 8390:Retailing industry
KW  - 9130:Experimental/theoretical
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Summer 2011
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-19
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Chronic Misperception and International Conflict: The U.S.-Iraq Experience
AN  - 896193382; 201115987
AB  - Why did the United States and Iraq find themselves in full-scale conflict with each other in 1990-91 and 2003, and in almost constant low-level hostilities during the years in-between? The situation was neither inevitable nor one that either side, in full possession of all the relevant information about the other, would have purposely engineered: in short, a classic instance of chronic misperception. A combination of the psychological literature on perception and its pathologies with the almost unique firsthand access of one of the authors to the decisionmakers on both sides-the former deputy head of the United Nations weapons of mass destruction inspection mission in the 1990s, the author of the definitive postwar account of Iraqi WMD programs for which he and his team debriefed the top regime leadership, and a Washington insider in regular contact with all major foreign policy agencies of the U.S. government-reveals the perceptions the United States and Iraq held of each other, as well as the biases, mistakes, and intelligence failures of which these images were, at different points in time, both cause and effect. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - International Security
AU  - Duelfer, Charles A
AU  - Dyson, Stephen Benedict
AD  - former Deputy Executive Chairman of the United Nations Special Commission on Iraq and former Special Advisor to the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency on Iraq Weapons of Mass Destruction
Y1  - 2011/07//
PY  - 2011
DA  - July 2011
SP  - 73
EP  - 100
PB  - MIT Press, Cambridge MA
VL  - 36
IS  - 1
SN  - 0162-2889, 0162-2889
KW  - Intelligence
KW  - Hostility
KW  - United States of America
KW  - United Nations
KW  - Foreign Policy
KW  - Conflict
KW  - Weapons of Mass Destruction
KW  - Leadership
KW  - Iraq
KW  - article
KW  - 9063: international relations; international relations
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LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2011-10-03
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Iraq; Weapons of Mass Destruction; United States of America; Leadership; Hostility; United Nations; Conflict; Foreign Policy; Intelligence
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Cost of Efficiency
AN  - 883486290
AB  - The cost and payoffs of economizing in the following key club operational areas should be considered: physical security, logical security, communication, leveraging technology, and credit control. In order to demonstrate sound financial management and internal control compliance, the property should document the performance of key internal controls, and documentation should be retained. The cost of enhancing your club's internal control structure need not be financially burdensome.
JF  - Club Management
AU  - Robinson, Stephen R J
AU  - Newman, Philip G
Y1  - 2011///Jul/Aug
PY  - 2011
DA  - Jul/Aug 2011
SP  - 29
CY  - St. Louis
PB  - Club Managers Association of America
SN  - 00099589
KW  - Food And Food Industries
KW  - Country clubs
KW  - Internal controls
KW  - Cost control
KW  - United States--US
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Club Managers Association of America Jul/Aug 2011
N1  - Last updated - 2012-04-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Gender, Climate Change and REDD+ in the Congo Basin Forests of Central Africa
AN  - 954671840; 16387342
AB  - The Congo Basin region of Central Africa contains the second largest contiguous tropical rainforest in the world, which is an important source of livelihood for millions of people. It is also important for climate change adaptation, as well as mitigation policies on Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+). Men and women relate to and use the forest differently and so may experience the effects of climate change and REDD+ policies differently. Investigations through semi-structured interviews and document reviews in three countries of the region revealed that women have had limited participation in discussions on issues of climate change or REDD+. There is some evidence that gender consideration will become part of future national REDD+ strategies. Strategies to foster the effective participation of all stakeholders are essential to ensure that gender dimensions are addressed in issues of climate change, forest access, forest management and distribution of carbon benefits.
JF  - International Forestry Review
AU  - Peach Brown, HC
AD  - Environmental Studies, University of Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown, PEI, Canada, CIA 4P3, hcpbrown@upei.ca
Y1  - 2011/06//
PY  - 2011
DA  - June 2011
SP  - 163
EP  - 176
PB  - Commonwealth Forestry Association, PO Box 142 Oxford Oxfordshire OX26 6ZJ United Kingdom
VL  - 13
IS  - 2
SN  - 1465-5489, 1465-5489
KW  - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW  - Africa
KW  - Congo Basin
KW  - climate change
KW  - REDD+
KW  - gender
KW  - Climate change
KW  - Forests
KW  - Basins
KW  - rain forests
KW  - forest management
KW  - Carbon
KW  - Adaptation
KW  - Forestry
KW  - Sex
KW  - Adaptations
KW  - Forest Management
KW  - Reviews
KW  - Tropical environments
KW  - Gender
KW  - Deforestation
KW  - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW  - SW 5010:Network design
KW  - Q2 09122:Legislation
KW  - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2012-03-01
N1  - Number of references - 95
N1  - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Adaptations; Climate change; Deforestation; Sex; forest management; Reviews; Gender; Tropical environments; Basins; rain forests; Forestry; Carbon; Adaptation; Forests; Forest Management; Africa
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1505/146554811797406651
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Curcumin-Loaded Lipid and Polymeric Nanocapsules Stabilized by Nonionic Surfactants: An In Vitro and In Vivo Antitumor Activity on B16-F10 Melanoma and Macrophage Uptake Comparative Study
AN  - 902365480; 15815515
AB  - Curcumin is a polyphenol obtained from the plant Curcuma longa (called turmeric) that displays several pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial and antitumoral activity, but clinical use has been limited by its poor solubility in water and, consequently, minimal systemic bioavailability. We have therefore formulated the drug into nanocarrier systems in an attempt to improve its therapeutic properties. This study evaluates the effect of intraperitoneally administered nanocapsules containing curcumin on subcutaneous melanoma in mice inoculated with B16-F10 cells, and on the cytotoxicity activity against B16-F10 cells in vitro. Phagocytic uptake of formulations was also evaluated upon incubation with macrophage J774 cells by fluorescence microscopy. Lipid and polymeric nanocapsules were prepared by the phase inversion and nanoprecipitation methods, respectively. The uptake of the lipid nanocapsules prepared using Solutol HS15 was significantly reduced in J774 cells. Curcumin, as free drug or as drug-loaded nanocapsules, was administrated at a dose of 6 mg/kg twice a week for 21 days. Free drug and curcumin-loaded nanocapsules significantly reduced tumor volume (P < 0.05 vs. control), but no difference was found in the antitumor activity displayed by lipid and polymeric nanocapsules. This assumption was supported by the in vitro study, in which free curcumin as well as loaded into nanocapsules caused significant reduction of cell viability in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. References: 31 references open in new window Opening the references page in a new window requires javascript to be enabled in your browser. Articles that cite this article?
JF  - Journal of Biomedical Nanotechnology
AU  - Mazzarino, Leticia
AU  - Silva, Lu?s F C
AU  - Curta, Juliana C
AU  - Lic?nio, Marley A
AU  - Costa, Aline
AU  - Pacheco, Let?cia K
AU  - Siqueira, Jarbas M
AU  - Montanari, Jorge
AU  - Romero, Eder
AU  - Assreuy, Jamil
AU  - Santos-Silva, Maria C
AU  - Lemos-Senna, Elenara
Y1  - 2011/06//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Jun 2011
SP  - 406
EP  - 414
PB  - American Scientific Publishers, 25650 North Lewis Way Stevenson Ranch CA 91381-1439 United States
VL  - 7
IS  - 3
SN  - 1550-7033, 1550-7033
KW  - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW  - Macrophages
KW  - Antioxidants
KW  - Solubility
KW  - Curcumin
KW  - Polyphenols
KW  - Lipids
KW  - Tumors
KW  - Inflammation
KW  - Melanoma
KW  - Antimicrobial agents
KW  - Cytotoxicity
KW  - Inversion
KW  - Phagocytes
KW  - Curcuma longa
KW  - Surfactants
KW  - Drugs
KW  - Antitumor activity
KW  - W 30915:Pharmaceuticals & Vaccines
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L2  - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/asp/jbn/2011/00000007/00000003/art00010
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2011-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-29
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Macrophages; Curcumin; Solubility; Antioxidants; Polyphenols; Lipids; Tumors; Antimicrobial agents; Melanoma; Inflammation; Cytotoxicity; Phagocytes; Inversion; Drugs; Surfactants; Antitumor activity; Curcuma longa
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jbn.2011.1296
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Foreign Direct Investment Risk destination Africa
AN  - 874990625
AB  - Ten years ago the risks of investing in resource rich Africa were linked to factors such as political and macroeconomic instability, low growth, poor infrastructure, questionable or poor governance, unfriendly regulatory environments and poorly thought through investment promotion strategies. Fast forward to 2011 and the prospects of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) into Africa still face similar challenges. Issues which Africa needs to contend with in trying to attract investment, include the worldwide recession and its challenge of unemployment, low interest rate regimes to promote growth in the developed countries, sovereign debt issues in Europe, global imbalances, currency volatility and the omnipresent impact of climate change.
JF  - Accountancy SA
AU  - Njawaya, Ruth Rudo, BCom, CIA
Y1  - 2011/06//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Jun 2011
SP  - 22
CY  - Johannesburg
PB  - South African Institute of Chartered Accountants
SN  - 02587254
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Foreign investment
KW  - Risk exposure
KW  - South Africa
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright South African Institute of Chartered Accountants Jun 2011
N1  - Last updated - 2012-05-15
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - South Africa
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Means to Differentiation
AN  - 871569650
AB  - How: Why How We Do Anything Means Everything in Business (and in Life), by Dov Seidman, is reviewed.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Bollinger, Michael A, CMA, CFM, CPA, CIA, CGFM, CDFM
Y1  - 2011/06//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Jun 2011
SP  - 21
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 92
IS  - 12
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Book reviews
KW  - Business process reengineering
KW  - Competitive advantage
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 2310:Planning
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Jun 2011
N1  - Document feature - Photographs
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-19
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - An Enjoyable Experience
AN  - 871568756
AB  - William W. Scarborough, associate chief accountant at the SEC in its Enforcement Division and is a member of the Nation's Capital Chapter of IMA, is a latecomer to IMA membership and becoming a Certified Management Accountant (CMA), but it has been a very enjoyable experience. His professional career began in Savannah, GA, working with a local CPA firm while getting his undergraduate accounting degree. Of all the professional examinations he's taken, the CMA was the most challenging and comprehensive. He really enjoyed studying the material, and it brought him back to his cost accounting courses in graduate school. Some of the material even was helpful in his work. Fortunately, he was able to pass each part on the first try.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Scarborough, William W, CMA, CPA, CIA, CFE
Y1  - 2011/06//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Jun 2011
SP  - 72
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 92
IS  - 12
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Management accountants
KW  - Memberships
KW  - Associations
KW  - Career development planning
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4110:Accountants
KW  - 6200:Training & development
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Jun 2011
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-19
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Damage accrual, cumulative glucocorticoid dose and depression predict anxiety in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
AN  - 868382933; 21221690
AB  - The burden of anxiety in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) compared to those with other inflammatory rheumatological conditions is unclear. We aimed to compare the frequency and level of anxiety between patients with SLE, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and gout and healthy individuals and explore independent predictors for anxiety in SLE patients. Consecutive patients with SLE, RA and gout and healthy individuals who were age and sex matched with the SLE group were evaluated for anxiety using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Sociodemographic and disease-related variables were compared between all groups. Predictors for anxiety were studied by regression models, with construction of a prediction model for the presence of anxiety in SLE patients by the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis. Amongst 271 subjects studied, 60 had lupus, 50 had gout, 100 had RA and 61 were healthy controls. The frequency and level of anxiety were significantly higher in SLE patients than patients with gout, RA and healthy controls. SLE per se was independently associated with higher HADS-anxiety score after controlling for potential confounders. Logistic regression model showed that higher damage accrual, higher cumulative glucocorticoid dose, depression and fewer regular medications predicted anxiety in SLE patients, with an accuracy of 90% by the ROC analysis.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Clinical Rheumatology
AU  - Mak, Anselm
AU  - Tang, Catherine So-kum
AU  - Chan, Moon-fai
AU  - Cheak, Alicia Ai-cia
AU  - Ho, Roger Chun-man
Y1  - 2011/06//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Jun 2011
SP  - 795
EP  - 803
CY  - Heidelberg
PB  - Springer Science & Business Media
VL  - 30
IS  - 6
SN  - 07703198
KW  - Medical Sciences--Rheumatology
KW  - Glucocorticoids
KW  - Regression Analysis
KW  - ROC Curve
KW  - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
KW  - Humans
KW  - Depression -- epidemiology
KW  - Adult
KW  - Case-Control Studies
KW  - Gout -- psychology
KW  - Aged
KW  - Predictive Value of Tests
KW  - Middle Aged
KW  - Arthritis, Rheumatoid -- psychology
KW  - Male
KW  - Female
KW  - Prevalence
KW  - Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic -- drug therapy
KW  - Depression -- complications
KW  - Anxiety -- epidemiology
KW  - Glucocorticoids -- therapeutic use
KW  - Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic -- psychology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Clinical Rheumatology 2011
N1  - Last updated - 2014-08-30
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10067-010-1651-8
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Magnetostratigraphy and detrital apatite fission track thermochronology in syntectonic conglomerates: constraints on the exhumation of the SouthaCentral Pyrenees
AN  - 1798735878; 14705217
AB  - The syntectonic continental conglomerates of the South-Central Pyrenees record the late stages of thin-skinned transport of the South-Pyrenean Central Units and the onset of exhumation of the Pyrenean Axial Zone (AZ) in the core of the orogen. New magnetostratigraphic data of these syntectonic continental conglomerates have established their age as Late Lutetian to Late Oligocene. The data reveal that these materials were deposited during intense periods of tectonic activity of the Pyrenean chain and not during the cessation of the deformation as considered previously. The magnetostratigraphic ages have been combined with new detrital apatite fission track (AFT) thermochronology from AZ-derived granite cobbles within the syntectonic conglomerates. Distribution of the granitic cobbles with different AFT ages and track lengths combined with their depositional ages reveal information on the timing and rate of episodes of exhumation in the orogen. Some AFT ages are considerably older than the AFT ages of the outcropping AZ granitic massifs, indicating erosion from higher crustal levels within the massifs than presently exposed or from completely eroded plutons. Inverse thermal modelling reveals two well-defined periods of rapid cooling in the hinterland at ca. 50-40 and ca. 30-25Ma, with another poorly defined cooling episode at ca. 70-60Ma. The lowest stratigraphic samples experienced postburial annealing caused by the deposition of younger syntectonic sediments during progressive burial of the south Pyrenean thrust and fold belt. Moreover, samples from the deeper stratigraphic levels also reveal postorogenic cooling during the Late Miocene as a response to the excavation of the Ebro River towards the Mediterranean Sea. Our data strongly support previous ideas about the burial of the South Pyrenean fold and thrust belt by Late Palaeogene syntectonic conglomerates and their subsequent re-excavation and are consistent with other thermochronological data and thermal modelling from the interior part of the orogen.
JF  - Basin Research
AU  - Beamud, Elisabet
AU  - Munoz, Josep Anton
AU  - Fitzgerald, Paul G
AU  - Baldwin, Suzanne L
AU  - GarcACOs, Miguel
AU  - Cabrera, Lluis
AU  - Metcalf, James R
AD  - Laboratori de Paleomagnetisme SCT UBaCSIC, Institut de CiA"ncies de la Terra A, Barcelona, Spain
Y1  - 2011/06//
PY  - 2011
DA  - June 2011
SP  - 309
EP  - 331
PB  - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 USA
VL  - 23
IS  - 3
SN  - 0950-091X, 0950-091X
KW  - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW  - Timing
KW  - Rivers
KW  - Spain, Cataluna, Tarragona, Ebro R.
KW  - Stratigraphy
KW  - Cobblestone
KW  - Freshwater
KW  - Cooling
KW  - Model Studies
KW  - Conglomerates
KW  - Erosion
KW  - MED
KW  - Deposition
KW  - Magnetostratigraphy
KW  - Apatite
KW  - Palaeogene
KW  - Sedimentation
KW  - Tectonics
KW  - Geochronometry
KW  - Granites
KW  - Deformation
KW  - SW 6050:Rock mechanics and geology
KW  - Q2 09105:Research programmes and expeditions
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1798735878?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Basin+Research&rft.atitle=Magnetostratigraphy+and+detrital+apatite+fission+track+thermochronology+in+syntectonic+conglomerates%3A+constraints+on+the+exhumation+of+the+SouthaCentral+Pyrenees&rft.au=Beamud%2C+Elisabet%3BMunoz%2C+Josep+Anton%3BFitzgerald%2C+Paul+G%3BBaldwin%2C+Suzanne+L%3BGarcACOs%2C+Miguel%3BCabrera%2C+Lluis%3BMetcalf%2C+James+R&rft.aulast=Beamud&rft.aufirst=Elisabet&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=309&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Basin+Research&rft.issn=0950091X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2117.2010.00492.x
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2016-06-01
N1  - Document feature - figure 9
N1  - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rivers; Conglomerates; Cobblestone; Stratigraphy; Magnetostratigraphy; Apatite; Palaeogene; Geochronometry; Deformation; Timing; Erosion; Deposition; Sedimentation; Cooling; Tectonics; Granites; Model Studies; Spain, Cataluna, Tarragona, Ebro R.; MED; Freshwater
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2117.2010.00492.x
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Communication and Intention: Towards a Pragmatics of Sense
TT  - Comunicacion y ostension: hacia una pragmatica del sentido
AN  - 1364739468; 201307932
AB  - This text adopts theories that arise from the philosophy and teaching of language as fundamental points for the study of their use in concrete situations. Discourse analysis is the methodological and reference framework in which communicative situations are studied from the point of view of the sense (speech) and not merely the meaning (text). This article offers an articulation between pragmatic elements and discourse analysis to study the level the level of understanding of oral and written communicative production in educative practice in a language characteristic of pedagogical discourse. Adapted from the source document
JF  - Lenguaje
AU  - Arbelaez, Olga Lucia
AU  - Alvarez, Adriana
AU  - Montoya, Juan Eliseo
AD  - Universidad Pontifi cia Bolivariana, Colombia olga.arbelaez@upb.edu.co
Y1  - 2011/06//
PY  - 2011
DA  - June 2011
SP  - 269
EP  - 292
VL  - 39
IS  - 1
SN  - 0120-3479, 0120-3479
KW  - Oral Language (61300)
KW  - Communication (13600)
KW  - Discourse Analysis (19200)
KW  - Meaning (52200)
KW  - Speech Acts (82400)
KW  - Written Language (98900)
KW  - Pragmatics (66850)
KW  - article
KW  - 4411: semantics; pragmatics
KW  - 4610: discourse analysis/text linguistics; discourse analysis
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Allba&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lenguaje&rft.atitle=Communication+and+Intention%3A+Towards+a+Pragmatics+of+Sense&rft.au=Arbelaez%2C+Olga+Lucia%3BAlvarez%2C+Adriana%3BMontoya%2C+Juan+Eliseo&rft.aulast=Arbelaez&rft.aufirst=Olga&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=269&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Lenguaje&rft.issn=01203479&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - Spanish
DB  - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA)
N1  - Date revised - 2013-06-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1  - CODEN - LENGDX
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pragmatics (66850); Discourse Analysis (19200); Meaning (52200); Speech Acts (82400); Oral Language (61300); Written Language (98900); Communication (13600)
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - a smarter Compliance process
AN  - 1319510714
AB  - Since the enactment of the US Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, many companies have struggled with the difficulties of implementing efficient compliance programs. Though challenging, a global company can transform a Sarbanes-Oxley compliance initiative into an efficient, dynamic, and valuable organizational program while minimizing the stress experienced by finance personnel. AES, based in Arlington, VA, is a global S&P 500 power company that owns a portfolio of electricity generation and distribution businesses in 30 countries spanning five continents. As part of a continuous effort to improve internal controls, AES has been transitioning from an autonomous accounting reporting structure with multiple financial platforms to a network of geographically consolidated regional hubs with one unified enterprise resource planning system. Due to the company's global exposure and operations, the AES Sarbanes-Oxley program required some flexibility to appropriately meet its compliance requirements. The program has evolved into a dynamic and customizable approach that leads to a more efficient and effective assessment of internal controls.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Brizhik, Aleksei, CPA, CFE
AU  - Lobo, Cecilia
AU  - Yoo, Tae, CIA
Y1  - 2011/06//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Jun 2011
SP  - 47
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 68
IS  - 3
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Compliance
KW  - Public Company Accounting Reform & Investor Protection Act 2002-US
KW  - Case studies
KW  - Electric utilities
KW  - Internal controls
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4320:Legislation
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 8340:Electric, water & gas utilities
KW  - 4130:Auditing
KW  - 9110:Company specific
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1319510714?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.atitle=a+smarter+Compliance+process&rft.au=Brizhik%2C+Aleksei%2C+CPA%2C+CFE%3BLobo%2C+Cecilia%3BYoo%2C+Tae%2C+CIA&rft.aulast=Brizhik&rft.aufirst=Aleksei&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=47&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.issn=00205745&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Name - AES Corp
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Jun 2011
N1  - Last updated - 2013-04-03
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Whole World's TALKING
AN  - 1319510380
AB  - Picture the bleak and barren landscape that was the Internet 10 years ago. LinkedIn would not bring people into contact with their fellow professionals until 2003. Mark Zuckerberg would not have them making friends through Facebook until 2004. And the now ubiquitous Twitter would not spread its 140 characters of wisdom until 2006. Today, social media is an intrusive, yet unavoidable, presence that permeates people's personal, social, and business lives. The No. 1 risk for any organization in this new world of social media is reputational risk. The primary mitigation for this risk is an organization's attempt to control the conversation about its brand. Internal auditors can gain an initial perspective on the organization's understanding of the risks by looking at the approach it uses for social media. Somewhere out there, someone is talking about your organization. In fact, there is a good chance they are saying something that is not particularly nice. There is a conversation going on, and every organization should attempt to manage that conversation proactively.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Jacka, J Michael, CIA, CPA
AU  - Scott, Peter R, APR
Y1  - 2011/06//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Jun 2011
SP  - 52
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 68
IS  - 3
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Social networks
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Risk management
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 3300:Risk management
KW  - 5250:Telecommunications systems & Internet communications
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Jun 2011
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations
N1  - Last updated - 2013-03-26
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Relevant IT Audit
AN  - 1319507319
AB  - In today's constantly changing business environment, with new threats and vulnerabilities emerging daily that put mission objectives at risk, auditors can make IT audits more relevant by tying them to the strategic objectives of the organization. In the past, IT audits typically focused on the IT control environment and technical infrastructure. As a result, auditors may have paid too much attention to details in IT-specific areas that were dated or irrelevant to achieving current business goals, rather than focusing resources on control and risk elements that support current mission-critical goals. Instead of focusing on specific controls, The 11A's Guide to the Assessment of IT Risk (GAIT-R) uses a top-down, risk-based approach written primarily for internal auditors. Scoping IT audits using GAIT-R further refines the IT scope by adding a relevant business filter. With GAIT-R, internal auditors become the interface between management and IT specialists, breaking through technology jargon to give the organization's leaders the information they need to understand the strategic implications of IT risk.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Hill, Edward, CIA, CPA
Y1  - 2011/06//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Jun 2011
SP  - 57
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 68
IS  - 3
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Information technology
KW  - Audits
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Risk assessment
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 5220:Information technology management
KW  - 3300:Risk management
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1319507319?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.atitle=The+Relevant+IT+Audit&rft.au=Hill%2C+Edward%2C+CIA%2C+CPA&rft.aulast=Hill&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=57&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.issn=00205745&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Jun 2011
N1  - Last updated - 2013-03-26
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Value of Timely Reporting
AN  - 1319504577
AB  - In today's fast-paced organizations, new developments can unfold at a moment's notice. Critical decisions often must be made on compressed time schedules, requiring quick response and agility from relevant stakeholders. For internal auditors, serving the organization effectively under these conditions means staying closely attuned to key changes and communicating any concerns timely. But despite these demands, many internal auditors rely on slow, tried and true methods of communicating issues to management and fail to meet their clients' needs. Relying exclusively on audit reports for management communication, however, can be problematic. Reports may be delayed because of the complexity of issues or due to the sheer magnitude of audit work conducted. Issuing a report on an important item in a matter of hours, can be tremendously advantageous.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Sparks, Donald E, CIA, CISA, ARM
Y1  - 2011/06//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Jun 2011
SP  - 72
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 68
IS  - 3
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Customer satisfaction
KW  - Communication
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.atitle=The+Value+of+Timely+Reporting&rft.au=Sparks%2C+Donald+E%2C+CIA%2C+CISA%2C+ARM&rft.aulast=Sparks&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=72&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.issn=00205745&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Jun 2011
N1  - Last updated - 2013-04-03
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Value of Ultrasound and Cytological Classification System to Predict the Malignancy of Thyroid Nodules with Indeterminate Cytology
AN  - 1238123479; 15812563
AB  - Although fine-needle aspiration cytology is considered the gold standard for evaluating thyroid nodules, in about 10-30% of the cases, cytology is indeterminate. This study aimed to determine the value of cytological classification system and ultrasound (US) to predict malignancy in indeterminate thyroid nodule. This retrospective analysis enrolled 80 patients surgically treated at a single center, 75% (60) with benign vs. 25% (20) with malignant lesions at final histology. The clinical, scintigraphic, sonographic, and cytological classification (Bethesda) variables were analyzed in these selected cases of indeterminate cytology, and a prediction model was designed after the multivariate analysis. There was a 25% prevalence of malignancy (20/80). There were no differences in gender, serum thyroid-stimulating hormone and FT4 levels, thyroid auto-antibodies, thyroid dysfunction, and scintigraphic results between benign and malignant nodule groups. The border irregularity in sonographic study was at increased risk for malignancy. The cytological analysis based on Bethesda System (category IV) was an independent predictor for malignancy in indeterminate thyroid nodules. After the multivariate analysis, the model obtained showed border irregularity and Bethesda System category IV as predictive factors of malignancy in indeterminate thyroid nodules, featuring 76.9% of accuracy. This study confirmed a significant increase of risk for malignancy in thyroid nodules with indeterminate cytology showing Bethesda System category IV and suspicious features at US. These findings enhance our current limited predictive armamentarium and can be used to guide surgical decision making.
JF  - Endocrine Pathology
AU  - Maia, Frederico
AU  - Matos, Patr?cia
AU  - Pavin, Elizabeth
AU  - Vassallo, Jos?
AU  - Zantut-Wittmann, Denise
AD  - Endocrinology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Rua Tessalia Vieira de Camargo, 126-Cidade Universit?ria, 13083-887, Campinas, SP, Brazil, fredfrm@fcm.unicamp.br
Y1  - 2011/06//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Jun 2011
SP  - 66
EP  - 73
PB  - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL  - 22
IS  - 2
SN  - 1046-3976, 1046-3976
KW  - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW  - Autoantibodies
KW  - Benign
KW  - Classification
KW  - Classification systems
KW  - Decision making
KW  - Malignancy
KW  - Models
KW  - Multivariate analysis
KW  - Nodules
KW  - Thyroid
KW  - Thyroid-stimulating hormone
KW  - Ultrasound
KW  - W 30910:Imaging
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Endocrine+Pathology&rft.atitle=Value+of+Ultrasound+and+Cytological+Classification+System+to+Predict+the+Malignancy+of+Thyroid+Nodules+with+Indeterminate+Cytology&rft.au=Maia%2C+Frederico%3BMatos%2C+Patr%3Fcia%3BPavin%2C+Elizabeth%3BVassallo%2C+Jos%3F%3BZantut-Wittmann%2C+Denise&rft.aulast=Maia&rft.aufirst=Frederico&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=66&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Endocrine+Pathology&rft.issn=10463976&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs12022-011-9159-6
L2  - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/hum/ep/2011/00000022/00000002/art00003
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2012-12-01
N1  - Last updated - 2012-12-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Classification systems; Decision making; Malignancy; Autoantibodies; Classification; Multivariate analysis; Thyroid; Thyroid-stimulating hormone; Ultrasound; Nodules; Models; Benign
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12022-011-9159-6
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Comparison of ecosystem modelling and isotopic approach as ecological tools to investigate food webs in the NW Mediterranean Sea
AN  - 876227815; 14882742
AB  - Understanding how marine ecosystems are structured and how they function is a scientific challenge. Nowadays, to learn about ecosystem trophic dynamics ecologists use two complementary methodological approximations, mass-balance ecosystem models and isotopic tools. However, despite the wide applications of these methodologies, the comparison and combination of both are still scarce. The aim of this study was to examine the trophic dynamics of representative species of the South Catalan marine ecosystem (North-western Mediterranean) using the Ecopath ecosystem modelling tool and the stable isotope approach. By using the two methodologies we depicted the trophic position (trophic level and delta 15N values) and trophic width (omnivory index and total isotopic area) of several species of fish, cephalopods, cetaceans, seabirds and one sea turtle. Our results show a clear correlation between the trophic levels estimated by the Ecopath model and the delta 15N values, which validate the trophic position of several species in the study area and indicate that both methodologies are useful to determine the trophic position of marine species in Mediterranean marine food webs. In contrast, the two estimators of trophic width (the omnivore index and the total isotopic area) were not strongly related, since the relationship between modelling and stable isotope results was evident only for some species. Further comparisons of trophic width calculated in other marine food webs may provide a better understanding of our results and validate the accuracy of both methodological approaches to calculate trophic width.
JF  - Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology
AU  - Navarro, Joan
AU  - Coll, Marta
AU  - Louzao, Maite
AU  - Palomera, Isabel
AU  - Delgado, Antonio
AU  - Forero, Manuela G
AD  - Institut de CiA"ncies del Mar (ICM-CSIC), Passeig MarASHtim de la Barceloneta 37-49, 08003 Barcelona, Spain, joan@icm.csic.es
Y1  - 2011/05/31/
PY  - 2011
DA  - 2011 May 31
SP  - 97
EP  - 104
PB  - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL  - 401
IS  - 1-2
SN  - 0022-0981, 0022-0981
KW  - ASFA Marine Biotechnology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW  - Marine
KW  - Isotopes
KW  - Marine birds
KW  - Omnivores
KW  - omnivores
KW  - Aquatic reptiles
KW  - turtles
KW  - Ecosystem models
KW  - Trophic levels
KW  - ecologists
KW  - marine ecosystems
KW  - Marine mammals
KW  - Marine molluscs
KW  - Fish
KW  - Marine ecosystems
KW  - Cetacea
KW  - food webs
KW  - Food webs
KW  - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies
KW  - Q4 27740:Products
KW  - Q1 08482:Ecosystems and energetics
KW  - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW  - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments
KW  - ENA 12:Oceans & Estuaries
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2011-07-01
N1  - Number of references - 2
N1  - Last updated - 2016-02-04
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine birds; Omnivores; Marine mammals; Aquatic reptiles; Marine molluscs; Trophic levels; Food webs; Isotopes; Marine ecosystems; Ecosystem models; marine ecosystems; omnivores; turtles; Fish; food webs; ecologists; Cetacea; Marine
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2011.02.040
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Stamp of Authenticity
AN  - 866747632
AB  - When Tarek El S.M. El Meaddawy, head of internal audit at the Arab Investment & Export Credit Guarantee Corp in Kuwait and is an IMA member-at-large, graduated from Helwan University in Egypt in 1994, he was very keen to gain practical experience in the field of accounting and audit, so he accepted a job with Deloitte -- Egypt. He worked at Deloitte for about eight years, and then he moved to Dubai as internal audit senior in a big group there. Becoming a CMA gave him great self-confidence and the ability to present his knowledge to someone else. Now he is the head of internal audit in an international insurance corporation, and he couldn't have reached this position without being certified.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - El Meaddawy, Tarek El S M, CMA, CIA, CFE, CGEIT
Y1  - 2011/05//
PY  - 2011
DA  - May 2011
SP  - 72
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 92
IS  - 11
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Management accountants
KW  - Career development planning
KW  - Certification
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4110:Accountants
KW  - 6200:Training & development
KW  - 9190:United States
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N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants May 2011
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-19
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Throughput Metrics Meet Six Sigma
AN  - 884349164
AB  - Six Sigma and the Theory of Constraints (TOC) are arguably the two most significant methodologies affecting operation management and process improvement initiatives over the past three decades. For those of you who have forgotten the concept behind it, TOC is a simple, yet brilliant management theory introduced by Eliyahu M. Goldratt in his 1984 book, The Goal. This unusual book, written in the form of a hard-to-putdown novel about a plant manager named Alex Rogo, depicted how TOC can be used to increase productivity and operating income in a manufacturing setting by stepping away from practices suggested by traditional cost accounting and variance reporting systems.   Six Sigma approaches some of the same TOC issues, but from a different angle. The focus of Six Sigma is to address issues related to the Cost of Poor Quality (COPQ). Looking at it from a traditional quality theory point of view, Six Sigma aims at decreasing internal and external failure costs in an enterprise, thereby contributing directly to increased customer satisfaction. Having spent several years studying Six Sigma and some of its implications for management accounting and internal auditing, I began to contemplate the benefits of incorporating TOC accounting metrics within the control phase of Six Sigma.  As such, the purpose of this article is to provide management accountants with a dual conceptual framework-merging elements from Goldratt's Theory of Constraints with Six Sigma's DMAIC methodology and tools-that can be used to tackle organizational system constraints.
JF  - Management Accounting Quarterly
AU  - Aghili, Shaun
Y1  - 2011///Spring
PY  - 2011
DA  - Spring 2011
SP  - 12
EP  - 17
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 12
IS  - 3
SN  - 15285359
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Studies
KW  - Management science
KW  - Operations management
KW  - Theory of constraints
KW  - Six Sigma
KW  - 9130:Experimental/theoretical
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 2600:Management science/operations research
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Spring 2011
N1  - Document feature - References; Tables
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-19
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - THE CHALLENGE OF CULTURE TO INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (IFRS) CONVERGENCE
AN  - 876011096
AB  - In accounting, the importance of culture and its historical roots is now increasingly being recognized. With increased globalization of world economy, harmonization of international standards has become the focus of increasing attention among accounting academics, researchers and practitioners. There is the internationalization of accounting and auditing standards by IASB and IFAC which are both involved in harmonization consistent, even if the same standards are followed across nations. Differences in application of standards will reduce comparability and transparency. This paper identifies the cultural factor as a possible reason for reporting entities applying IFRS in different ways. It establishes the accounting values. It expounds on how cultural values and accounting values relate to each other in the development of accounting standards world-wide. It adopts the secondary data methodology which is hinged on the institutional theory literature. This information sharpens the ability to describe, analyze and predict the development of accounting standards. It finds that national cultures, traditions and practices will be increasingly challenged in the years ahead as the pressures for global convergence increasingly impact accountants and accounting practices. The paper concludes that since accounting is culturally determined as such peculiarities of culture should be adequately provided for convergence. It recommends the understanding of cultural diversities before converging with international financial reporting standards. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research In Business
AU  - Oluku, Mukoro Dick, PhD, MBA, BSc, FCEA, CIA
AU  - Ojeka, Stephen A, BSC
Y1  - 2011/04//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Apr 2011
SP  - 914
EP  - 924
CY  - Belleville
PB  - Institute of Interdisciplinary Business Research
VL  - 2
IS  - 12
SN  - 20737122
KW  - Business And Economics
KW  - Studies
KW  - International Financial Reporting Standards
KW  - Convergence
KW  - Cultural differences
KW  - Jurisdiction
KW  - 9130:Experiment/theoretical treatment
KW  - 9180:International
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
KW  - 1220:Social trends & culture
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Interdisciplinary Business Research Apr 2011
N1  - Document feature - References
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-29
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Probing gamma-ray burst environments with time variability: ULTRASPEC fast imaging of GRB 080210
AN  - 861232718
AB  - We present high time resolution (1.09s) photometry of GRB080210 obtained with ULTRASPEC mounted on the ESO/3.6-m telescope, starting 68.22 min after the burst and lasting for 26.45 min. The light curve is smooth on both short (down to 2.18s) and long time scales, confirmed by a featureless power spectrum. On top of the fireball power-law decay, bumps and wiggles at different time scales can, in principle, be produced by density fluctuations in the circumburst medium, by substructures in the jet or by refreshed shocks. Comparing our constraints with variability limits derived from kinematic arguments, we exclude under-density fluctuations producing flux dips larger than 1per cent with time scales Δt > 9.2 min (2per cent on Δt > 2.3 min for many fluctuating regions). In addition, we study the VLT/FORS2 afterglow spectrum, the optical-to-X-ray spectral energy distribution (SED) and the time decay. The SED is best fitted with a broken power law with slopes βopt= 0.71 ± 0.01 and βX= 1.59 ± 0.07, in disagreement with the fireball model, suggesting a non-standard afterglow for GRB080210. We find AV= 0.18 ± 0.03mag optical extinction due to SMC-like dust and an excess X-ray absorption of log(NH/cm-2) = 21.58+0.18-0.26 assuming solar abundances. The spectral analysis reveals a damped Lyα absorber (logcm-2) = 21.90 ± 0.10) with a low metallicity ([X/H]=-1.21 ± 0.16), likely associated with the interstellar medium of the GRB host galaxy (z= 2.641). [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
AU  - De Cia, A.
AU  - Jakobsson, P.
AU  - Björnsson, G.
AU  - Vreeswijk, P. M.
AU  - Dhillon, V. S.
AU  - Marsh, T. R.
AU  - Chapman, R.
AU  - Fynbo, J. P. U.
AU  - Ledoux, C.
AU  - Littlefair, S. P.
AU  - Malesani, D.
AU  - Schulze, S.
AU  - Smette, A.
AU  - Zafar, T.
AU  - Gudmundsson, E. H.
Y1  - 2011/04//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Apr 2011
SP  - 2229
EP  - 2240
CY  - London
PB  - Oxford University Press, UK
VL  - 412
IS  - 4
SN  - 00358711
KW  - Meteorology
KW  - Stars & galaxies
KW  - Astronomy
KW  - Gamma rays
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - © 2011 The Authors Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society © 2011 RAS
N1  - Last updated - 2013-04-12
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.18046.x
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Holistic Management Approach Could Lead to Economic Healing
AN  - 859256505
AB  - The financial crisis may be in the rear-view mirror, but as companies start to look ahead to how they can achieve growth and profits, they will be asking more questions concerning risk. Organizations need to ensure that their governance, risk, and compliance (GRC) management processes evolve to anticipate growth, to support effective efforts to manage risk and compliance, and to drive organizational resilience. In a 2010 KPMG survey of more than 500 top-tier executives, 64% said the convergence of governance, risk, and compliance is a priority. Organizations need a simple yet disciplined approach to balance the equally important efforts of optimizing risk, strengthening culture and behavior, enhancing governance and infrastructure, and ensuring enterprise assurance. CFOs have an interest in GRC. The financial impact of risk represents an important aspect in nearly all business decisions, and, in many instances, leadership is going to look to the CFO to guide the organization's risk management process and drive efficiency.
JF  - Pennsylvania CPA Journal
AU  - Hoon, Angela, CA(SA), CIA
Y1  - 2011///Spring
PY  - 2011
DA  - Spring 2011
SP  - 28
EP  - 31
CY  - Philadelphia
PB  - Pennsylvania Institute of Certified Public Accountants
VL  - 82
IS  - 1
SN  - 07461062
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Economic crisis
KW  - Risk management
KW  - Corporate governance
KW  - Compliance
KW  - Polls & surveys
KW  - Chief financial officers
KW  - Convergence
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 3300:Risk management
KW  - 2110:Board of directors
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Pennsylvania Institute of Certified Public Accountants Spring 2011
N1  - Document feature - Photographs
N1  - Last updated - 2014-08-02
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Casablanca: Almost the Greatest Audit Movie Ever Made
AN  - 1319506424
AB  - In a startling discovery, researchers working at the Warner Brothers archives have found the first draft of the script for the classic movie Casablanca. In this original version, Humphrey Bogart plays Rick Blame as a disaffected chief audit executive for Casablanca Inc; a career auditor whose only desire is to keep his head down long enough to reach retirement with full pension. His department (affectionately known as Rick's Audit Shop) is not necessarily an honest audit shop, but it is the one place of refuge where anyone can get a job and hide. Being fortunate enough to obtain access to that original script, this article presents some of the most famous quotes, as they would have been spoken had this version been produced.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Jacka, J Michael, CIA, CPCU, CFE, CPA
Y1  - 2011/04//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Apr 2011
SP  - 60
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 68
IS  - 2
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - Motion pictures
KW  - Scripts
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 8307:Arts, entertainment & recreation
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Apr 2011
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations
N1  - Last updated - 2013-03-26
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Super iron-rich gas towards GRB 080310: SN yields or dust destruction?
AN  - 1294273769
AB  - Abstract  
We performed Rapid-Response Mode (RRM) VLT/UVES high-resolution UV/ optical spectroscopy of the GRB 080310 afterglow, starting 13 min after the burst trigger, in order to investigate the ISM in the GRB host galaxy. The four spectra show remarkable features at zGRB                , including a low log N(H i) = 18.7 and time-variable absorption from ground-state and excited levels of Fe ii and Fe iii, the latter being observed for the first time in a GRB afterglow. These observations indicate i) ongoing photo-ionization of the surrounding gas due to the GRB radiation and ii) Fe and Cr overabundances in the host galaxy ISM. We derive ionic column densities through a four-component Voigt-profile fit of the absorption lines and investigate the pre-burst ionization level of the gas with CLOUDY photo-ionization modelling. The resulting intrinsic [Si/Fe] = -1.4 ([C/H] = -1.3, [O/H] < -0.8, [Si/H] = -1.2, [Cr/H] = +0.7 and [Fe/H] = +0.2) for the whole line profile - and even more extreme for one of the absorption components - cannot be explained with current models of SN yields. Dust destruction may contribute to the marked iron overabundance, possibly induced by the burst. The overall high iron enhancement along the line-of-sight also suggests little recent star formation in the host galaxy. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - International Astronomical Union. Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union
AU  - De Cia, A
AU  - Ledoux, C
AU  - Vreeswijk, P
AU  - Fox, A
AU  - Smette, A
AU  - Petitjean, P
AU  - Björnsson, G
AU  - Fynbo, J
AU  - Hjorth, J
AU  - Jakobsson, P
Y1  - 2011/04//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Apr 2011
SP  - 327
EP  - 328
CY  - Cambridge
PB  - Cambridge University Press
VL  - 7
IS  - S279
SN  - 17439213
KW  - Astronomy
KW  - Gamma rays
KW  - Star & galaxy formation
KW  - Iron
KW  - Spectrum analysis
KW  - Dust
KW  - Astrophysics
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright © International Astronomical Union 2012
N1  - Document feature - References
N1  - Last updated - 2013-03-13
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S174392131201318X
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Copy number variation and selection during reprogramming to pluripotency
AN  - 856589048; 21368824
AB  - The mechanisms underlying the low efficiency of reprogramming somatic cells into induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells are poorly understood. There is a clear need to study whether the reprogramming process itself compromises genomic integrity and, through this, the efficiency of iPS cell establishment. Using a high-resolution single nucleotide polymorphism array, we compared copy number variations (CNVs) of different passages of human iPS cells with their fibroblast cell origins and with human embryonic stem (ES) cells. Here we show that significantly more CNVs are present in early-passage human iPS cells than intermediate passage human iPS cells, fibroblasts or human ES cells. Most CNVs are formed de novo and generate genetic mosaicism in early-passage human iPS cells. Most of these novel CNVs rendered the affected cells at a selective disadvantage. Remarkably, expansion of human iPS cells in culture selects rapidly against mutated cells, driving the lines towards a genetic state resembling human ES cells. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Nature
AU  - Hussein, Samer M
AU  - Batada, Nizar N
AU  - Vuoristo, Sanna
AU  - Ching, Reagan W
AU  - Autio, Reija
AU  - Närvä, Elisa
AU  - Ng, Siemon
AU  - Sourour, Michel
AU  - Hämäläinen, Riikka
AU  - Olsson, Cia
AU  - Lundin, Karolina
AU  - Mikkola, Milla
AU  - Trokovic, Ras
AU  - Peitz, Michael
AU  - Brüstle, Oliver
AU  - Bazett-Jones, David P
AU  - Alitalo, Kari
AU  - Lahesmaa, Riitta
AU  - Nagy, Andras
AU  - Otonkoski, Timo
Y1  - 2011/03/03/
PY  - 2011
DA  - 2011 Mar 03
SP  - 58
EP  - 62
CY  - London
PB  - Nature Publishing Group
VL  - 471
IS  - 7336
SN  - 00280836
KW  - Environmental Studies
KW  - Mutation
KW  - Propagation
KW  - Cell cycle
KW  - Methods
KW  - Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells -- pathology
KW  - Embryonic Stem Cells -- cytology
KW  - Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
KW  - Humans
KW  - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
KW  - Fibroblasts -- cytology
KW  - Mutagenesis -- genetics
KW  - Fibroblasts -- metabolism
KW  - Embryonic Stem Cells -- metabolism
KW  - Haplotypes -- genetics
KW  - Mosaicism
KW  - Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells -- cytology
KW  - Chromosome Fragile Sites -- genetics
KW  - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide -- genetics
KW  - Cell Line
KW  - Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells -- metabolism
KW  - Nuclear Reprogramming -- genetics
KW  - Selection, Genetic -- genetics
KW  - DNA Copy Number Variations -- genetics
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Copy+number+variation+and+selection+during+reprogramming+to+pluripotency&rft.au=Hussein%2C+Samer+M%3BBatada%2C+Nizar+N%3BVuoristo%2C+Sanna%3BChing%2C+Reagan+W%3BAutio%2C+Reija%3BN%C3%A4rv%C3%A4%2C+Elisa%3BNg%2C+Siemon%3BSourour%2C+Michel%3BH%C3%A4m%C3%A4l%C3%A4inen%2C+Riikka%3BOlsson%2C+Cia%3BLundin%2C+Karolina%3BMikkola%2C+Milla%3BTrokovic%2C+Ras%3BPeitz%2C+Michael%3BBr%C3%BCstle%2C+Oliver%3BBazett-Jones%2C+David+P%3BAlitalo%2C+Kari%3BLahesmaa%2C+Riitta%3BNagy%2C+Andras%3BOtonkoski%2C+Timo&rft.aulast=Hussein&rft.aufirst=Samer&rft.date=2011-03-03&rft.volume=471&rft.issue=7336&rft.spage=58&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nature&rft.issn=00280836&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central; ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Nature Publishing Group Mar 3, 2011
N1  - Document feature - Graphs; Diagrams; References
N1  - Last updated - 2014-04-02
N1  - CODEN - NATUAS
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - The CIA and Congress: The Creation of HPSCI
AN  - 1679074399; CT00981
AB  - Briefly reviews origins of House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2011
SP  - 1
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - Intelligence reform
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L2  - https://www.cia.gov/index.html
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Congress. House. Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations with Respect to Intelligence Activities
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Article; Location of original: Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Implementing Fair Value Accounting
AN  - 857241087
AB  - Fair Value Measurements: Practical Guidance and Implementation, by Mark L. Zyla, is reviewed.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Bollinger, Michael A, CMA, CFM, CPA, CIA, CGFM, CDFM
Y1  - 2011/03//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Mar 2011
SP  - 25
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 92
IS  - 9
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Book reviews
KW  - Fair value
KW  - Accounting procedures
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Mar 2011
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-19
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Seventy Years of Progress
AN  - 1318942499
AB  - On The Institute's 70th anniversary, the author is reminded of the key factors that contributed to IIA success, enabling the association to conquer adversity, cross international borders, and thrive as an organization. Using their own personal time, volunteer IIA members started spreading the word about the contributions internal auditing could make to organizations and to the well-being of communities around the world -- today auditors call this their "value proposition." But what they all had in common was a contagious kind of madness: passion and enthusiasm. The Institute's growth potential is still very high. But these auditors will not join them by themselves, not unless they are "infected" by the same kind of "rational madness" many auditors bear.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Grossi, Giovanni, CIA, CCSA, CFSA, CGAP
Y1  - 2011/02//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Feb 2011
SP  - 72
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 68
IS  - 1
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Anniversaries
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Associations
KW  - Success factors
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9540:Non-profit institutions
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Name - Institute of Internal Auditors
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Feb 2011
N1  - Last updated - 2013-03-23
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - building an Internal Audit Function
AN  - 1318942482
AB  - When building an audit function, the Chief Audit Executive (CAE) must deal with both strategic and tactical considerations everything from gaining stakeholder support to developing an audit methodology. From a strategic standpoint, the CAE needs to understand how the organization wants to engage and benefit from internal auditing to develop an effective project plan to establish or transform the audit function. Once there is stakeholder support and commitment, a road map and time line should be created to take the organization from the current state to the desired state. One of the CAE's first actions should be to take inventory of what is already in place. Establishing or transforming an internal audit function is time intensive, but the payoff is high. A collaborative, risk-based internal audit function adds value to the organization by focusing on those business risks that may prevent or deter the company from achieving its goals.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Burch, Susan, CIA, CISA, CRISC
Y1  - 2011/02//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Feb 2011
SP  - 46
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 68
IS  - 1
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Stakeholders
KW  - Executives
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 2130:Executives
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Feb 2011
N1  - Document feature - Photographs
N1  - Last updated - 2013-03-23
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Seven Decades to Celebrate
AN  - 1318942475
AB  - As the Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA) enters its 70th year, it is with great pride that the author contemplates seven decades of progress and growth. What a privilege it is to be a part of this great institution and to look back at where they have been, as well as ahead toward what is sure to be a bright and prosperous future for both The Institute and the internal audit profession. Today, IIA members enjoy a totally different world -- one that is rich with authoritative guidance recognized and followed the world over. Modern-day practitioners are not limited to their own resources and creativity to ensure they confront challenges successfully, solve issues effectively, make wise recommendations, and meet the expectations of their stakeholders with confidence.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Chambers, Richard F, CIA, CGAP, CCSA
Y1  - 2011/02//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Feb 2011
SP  - 7
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 68
IS  - 1
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Associations
KW  - Anniversaries
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9540:Non-profit institutions
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Name - Institute of Internal Auditors
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Feb 2011
N1  - Last updated - 2013-03-23
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Raising the Stature of Internal Auditing
AN  - 1318942463
AB  - While internal auditors clearly provide a vital service to their organizations, stakeholders may not always appreciate the profession's value. They might have only a limited understanding of what internal auditing does or fail to see the numerous benefits an effective audit function can offer. To achieve increased stature, internal auditors need to deliver high-quality, professional work. Toward this end, all internal auditors should adhere to The IIA's Code of Ethic and practice the principles of integrity, objectivity, confidentiality, and competency. Quality improvement must be seen as a continuous process, with attention focused on techniques used, technologies employed, and risk assessment methodologies followed. The process will involve persistent effort and hard work by The IIA, local chapters, institutes, CAES, and internal auditors worldwide. However, these efforts are well worth the investment and will pay dividends for decades. With greater stature, practitioners can have more confidence that the profession is recognized by all stakeholders as a key contributor in achieving organizational goals.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Minder, Stephen W, CIA, CPA, CISA, CFE
AU  - Ostrosky, Joyce A, PHD, CPA, CMA
AU  - Leinicke, Linda M, PHD, CPA
Y1  - 2011/02//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Feb 2011
SP  - 53
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 68
IS  - 1
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Total quality
KW  - Professional ethics
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 2410:Social responsibility
KW  - 5320:Quality control
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Feb 2011
N1  - Last updated - 2013-03-23
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Molecular Phylogeny, Evolution, and Biogeography of South American Epiphytic Cacti
AN  - 918048271; 16010585
AB  - Epiphytes represent an important element of the tropical flora and are widely distributed across vascular plants. Despite this diversity, however, little is yet known of the evolutionary history, habitat preference, morphological diversity, and biogeographical patterns of epiphytes as a whole. Approximately 10% of cacti are epiphytes inhabiting humid regions, and Rhipsalis represents the largest genus of these. Here we reconstruct relationships among species of the genus Rhipsalis on the basis of plastid and nuclear DNA markers (trnQ-rps16, rpl32-trnL, psbA-trnH, internal transcribed spacers, and malate synthase) and use them as a basis to study the evolution of habit, key morphological features, and the biogeographical history of the genus. Rhipsalis is highly supported as monophyletic, presenting three main lineages. Two lineages are marked by unique floral morphologies and one presents an exclusive stem-shape morphology. In spite of this, neither of these features seems to have been associated with small-scale habit transitions or large-scale transitions through different biogeographical regions. Several lineages of the genus seem to have originated in coastal Brazil and subsequently occupied other tropical forests in South America, North America, Africa, and Asia. These events occurred in relatively recent times, with most of them taking place on terminal branches, thus suggesting recent associations between South American epiphytic flora.
JF  - International Journal of Plant Sciences
AU  - Calvente, Alice
AU  - Zappi, Daniela C
AU  - Forest, FA[copylix
AU  - Lohmann, LA super (o)cia G
Y1  - 2011
PY  - 2011
DA  - 2011
SP  - 902
EP  - 914
PB  - University of Chicago Press, P.O. Box 37005 Chicago IL 60637 United States
VL  - 172
IS  - 7
SN  - 1058-5893, 1058-5893
KW  - Ecology Abstracts
KW  - Phylogeny
KW  - Plastids
KW  - Biogeography
KW  - Rhipsalis
KW  - Plants
KW  - DNA
KW  - Habitat preferences
KW  - Malate synthase
KW  - Spacer
KW  - Epiphytes
KW  - Evolution
KW  - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2012-01-01
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-29
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phylogeny; Plastids; Biogeography; DNA; Plants; Habitat preferences; Spacer; Malate synthase; Epiphytes; Evolution; Rhipsalis
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/660881
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - An Analysis of the Complex and Subjective Nature of Retaliatory Insurance Premium Taxes
AN  - 916315922
AB  - When an insurance company earns premium revenue in a state that charges lower premium taxes and fees than its home state, it is subject to retaliatory taxes. For insurance companies that write a significant amount of business outside of their domiciliary state, retaliatory taxes can be significant. The calculation of the insurance premium retaliatory tax is complex and often highly subjective, affecting a number of different constituents. An insurance company is impacted because of the difficulty in accurately estimating the amount of retaliatory tax due to a state outside of its state of domicile. Further, an accurate prediction of the impact on retaliatory tax collections caused by changes to a state's insurance premium taxes or fees is impossible due to the complexity and subjectivity of the retaliatory tax computation. This article provides an overview of insurance premium retaliatory taxation; discusses the complications and subjectivity of calculating an insurance company's retaliatory tax liability; and argues for comprehensive, standardized retaliatory tax laws that bring simplicity, uniformity and objectivity to the calculation of retaliatory taxes. Additionally, a model is presented for calculating the minimum and maximum impact of a change in premium taxes on retaliatory tax collections. We conclude that if the complex issues surrounding retaliatory taxation cannot be sufficiently addressed, it is time to heed the advice of past authors who have argued for the elimination of retaliatory insurance premium taxation. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Journal of Insurance Regulation
AU  - Berry, Christine T, PhD, CPCU, ARM, ARe
AU  - McEacharn, Michelle, DBA, CPA, CIA
Y1  - 2011
PY  - 2011
DA  - 2011
SP  - 119
EP  - 137
CY  - Kansas City
PB  - National Association of Insurance Commissioners
VL  - 30
IS  - 1
SN  - 0736248X
KW  - Law
KW  - Studies
KW  - Insurance industry
KW  - Corporate income tax
KW  - Insurance premiums
KW  - Models
KW  - 9130:Experiment/theoretical treatment
KW  - 4210:Institutional taxation
KW  - 8200:Insurance Industry
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright National Association of Insurance Commissioners 2011
N1  - Document feature - Tables; Equations; References
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-19
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Novel adiponectin-resistin (AR) and insulin resistance (IRAR ) indexes are useful integrated diagnostic biomarkers for insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome: a case control study
AN  - 902234075; 21251282
AB  - Abstract  
Background: Adiponectin and resistin are adipokines which modulate insulin action, energy, glucose and lipid homeostasis. Meta-analyses showed that hypoadiponectinemia and hyperresistinemia are strongly associated with increased risk of insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes (T2DM), metabolic syndrome (MS) and cardiovascular disease. The aim of this study was to propose a novel adiponectin-resistin (AR) index by taking into account both adiponectin and resistin levels to povide a better indicator of the metabolic homeostasis and metabolic disorders. In addition, a novel insulin resistance (IR AR ) index was proposed by integration of the AR index into an existing insulin resistance index to provide an improved diagnostic biomarker of insulin sensitivity.  
Methods: In this case control study, anthropometric clinical and metabolic parameters including fasting serum total adiponectin and resistin levels were determined in 809 Malaysian men (208 controls, 174 MS without T2DM, 171 T2DM without MS, 256 T2DM with MS) whose ages ranged between 40-70 years old. Significant differences in continuous variables among subject groups were confirmed by ANCOVA or MANCOVA test using 1,000 stratified bootstrap samples with bias corrected and accelerated (BCa) 95% CI. Spearman's rho rank correlation test was used to test the correlation between two variables.  
Results: The AR index was formulated as 1+log10 (R0 )-log10 (A0 ). The AR index was more strongly associated with increased risk of T2DM and MS than hypoadiponectinemia and hyperresistinemia alone. The AR index was more strongly correlated with the insulin resistance indexes and key metabolic endpoints of T2DM and MS than adiponectin and resistin levels alone. The AR index was also correlated with a higher number of MS components than adiponectin and resistin levels alone. The IR AR  index was formulated as log10 (I0 G0 )+log10 (I0 G0 )log10 (R0 /A0 ). The normal reference range of the IRAR  index for insulin sensitive individuals was between 3.265 and 3.538. The minimum cut-off values of the IRAR  index for insulin resistance assessment were between 3.538 and 3.955.  
Conclusions: The novel AR and IRAR  indexes are cost-effective, precise, reproducible and reliable integrated diagnostic biomarkers of insulin sensitivity for screening subjects with increased risk of future development of T2DM and MS.
JF  - Cardiovascular Diabetology
AU  - Lau, Cia-Hin
AU  - Muniandy, Sekaran
Y1  - 2011
PY  - 2011
DA  - 2011
SP  - 8
CY  - London
PB  - BioMed Central
VL  - 10
KW  - Medical Sciences--Cardiovascular Diseases
KW  - ADIPOQ protein, human
KW  - Adiponectin
KW  - Biological Markers
KW  - Blood Glucose
KW  - Hemoglobin A, Glycosylated
KW  - Insulin
KW  - Lipids
KW  - RETN protein, human
KW  - Resistin
KW  - hemoglobin A1c protein, human
KW  - Diabetes
KW  - Insulin resistance
KW  - Studies
KW  - Cardiovascular disease
KW  - Metabolic Syndrome X -- physiopathology
KW  - Lipids -- blood
KW  - Hemoglobin A, Glycosylated -- analysis
KW  - Reproducibility of Results
KW  - Blood Glucose -- metabolism
KW  - Blood Pressure
KW  - Insulin -- blood
KW  - Humans
KW  - Aged
KW  - Predictive Value of Tests
KW  - Body Mass Index
KW  - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 -- physiopathology
KW  - Risk Assessment
KW  - Biological Markers -- blood
KW  - Waist-Hip Ratio
KW  - Risk Factors
KW  - Malaysia
KW  - Adult
KW  - Case-Control Studies
KW  - Middle Aged
KW  - Waist Circumference
KW  - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 -- blood
KW  - Metabolic Syndrome X -- blood
KW  - Male
KW  - Adiponectin -- blood
KW  - Resistin -- blood
KW  - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 -- diagnosis
KW  - Metabolic Syndrome X -- diagnosis
KW  - Insulin Resistance
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - © 2011 Lau and Muniandy; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-09-01
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1475-2840-10-8
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Discussion of Globalization and the Need for Cognitive Approach to Digital Inclusion
TT  - Pensata sobre a globalizacao e a necesstdade de abordagem cognitiva para inclusao digital
AN  - 902064215; 201108465
AB  - This is a review of debates about globalization, its relationship to the information society and the involvement of social inequalities. The context was developed in sections strategically independent that proposes to present the contemporary landscape that wants to observe the path of digital inclusion -- how the mechanisms of globalization have intensified the exclusion -- and how it is designed, by new academic arguments that give importance on human resources (literacy and education). Adapted from the source document.
JF  - Informacion, Cultura y Sociedad
AU  - Neves, Barbara Coelho
AD  - Universidade Federal da Bahia, Instituto de Ciencia cia Informacao, Reitor Miguel Calmon, s/n, Vale do Canela, Canela, 40110-903 -- Salvador, BA -- Brasil barbaran@ufta.br
Y1  - 2011///0,
PY  - 2011
DA  - 0, 2011
SP  - 97
EP  - 108
PB  - Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Filosofia y Letras, Buenos Aires, Argentina
IS  - 24
SN  - 1514-8327, 1514-8327
KW  - Digital divide
KW  - Globalization, information society, social inequality, social inclusion-digital, education-cognition
KW  - Social exclusion
KW  - Information society concept
KW  - Globalization
KW  - article
KW  - 10.0: INFORMATION COMMUNICATION
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LA  - Spanish
DB  - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1  - Date revised - 2011-11-02
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Social exclusion; Information society concept; Globalization; Digital divide
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Arab Revolution is Beyond America's Control
AN  - 896193544; 201116569
AB  - Fuller discusses the Arab Revolutions in 2011 and the desire of the people to resume control of their lives from the autocracies they are overthrowing. This attempt at independence will also depend on an end to the constant external intervention of the US in the region. The Middle East is the last redoubt in the world of regimes bought, maintained and guided by Washington, leading to the rebellions and anti-American expression that exists there now. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - New Perspectives Quarterly
AU  - Fuller, Graham E
AD  - Former Central Intelligence Agency station chief, Kabul
Y1  - 2011///0,
PY  - 2011
DA  - 0, 2011
SP  - 35
EP  - 39
PB  - Blackwell Publishers Inc (US)
VL  - 28
IS  - 2
SN  - 0893-7850, 0893-7850
KW  - Revolutions
KW  - Rebellions
KW  - Intervention
KW  - United States of America
KW  - Independence
KW  - Middle East
KW  - article
KW  - 9109: politics; political movements/activism
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LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2011-10-03
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States of America; Revolutions; Rebellions; Intervention; Middle East; Independence
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5842.2011.01239.x
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - US GAAP X NORMAS BRASILEIRAS: MENSURAÇÃO DO IMPACTO DAS DIFERENÇAS DE NORMAS NO LUCRO DUPLAMENTE REPORTADO PELAS EMPRESAS BRASILEIRAS EMISSORAS DE ADRS NA NYSE
AN  - 893826328
AB  - The lack of a single set of accounting rules valid for all countries can lead to conflicting results. For example, among the Brazilian issuers of ADRs (American Depositary Receipts) on the NYSE (New York Stock Exchange), CEMIG presented in 2002 a loss of R$ 12 million according to U.S. GAAP (United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) and, under Brazilian regulations, a loss of R$ 1 billion (or 83 times greater). CSN also presented in the same year a profit of R$ 6 million under U.S. GAAP, compared to a loss of R$ 218 million, according to Brazilian standards (ie 30 times higher). This study aims to determine whether differences between Brazilian accounting standards and U.S. (U.S. GAAP) generate significant impact on the results reported on Form 20F by the 30 Brazilian issuers of ADRs. To measure the effect of these regulatory differences in the results we used the "Conservatism Index" (CI) of Gray, which measures how a national accounting system generates lower ("is conservative") or higher ("is optimistic") profits than U.S. GAAP. The mean and median of the IC in the period 2001 to 2005 indicate conservatism of Brazilian rules, not confirmed by the Student t test, but confirmed by the Wilcoxon test at 10% significance. Divided in two periods, we obtained an average of 1.2 for IC 2001 to 2002 (significant at 3.3%) and 0.86 for 2003-2005 (significant at 3%), indicating a difference in behavior: Brazilian accounting seems more optimistic than U.S. GAAP by 2002, becoming more conservative from 2003 until 2005. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Revista de Administração Mackenzie
AU  - Santos, Edilene Santana
AU  - Cia, Neide Sales
AU  - Cia, Josilmar Cordenonssi
Y1  - 2011///Jan/Feb
PY  - 2011
DA  - Jan/Feb 2011
SP  - 82
EP  - 111
CY  - São Paulo
PB  - Mackenzie Presbyterian University
VL  - 12
IS  - 1
KW  - Business And Economics--Office Equipment And Services
KW  - Studies
KW  - GAAP
KW  - Impact analysis
KW  - American Depositary Receipts
KW  - Accounting standards
KW  - Brazil
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 3400:Investment analysis & personal finance
KW  - 9173:Latin America
KW  - 9130:Experiment/theoretical treatment
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - Portuguese, English, Spanish
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Mackenzie Presbyterian University Jan/Feb 2011
N1  - Document feature - Diagrams; Tables; Equations; References
N1  - Last updated - 2011-09-23
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Brazil; United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Implementing Internal Controls
AN  - 847543013
AB  - Internal Control Strategies: A Mid to Small Business Guide, by Julie Harrer, is reviewed.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Bollinger, Michael A, CMA, CFM, CPA, CIA, CGFM, CDFM
Y1  - 2011/01//
PY  - 2011
DA  - Jan 2011
SP  - 25
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 92
IS  - 7
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Book reviews
KW  - Internal controls
KW  - Small & medium sized enterprises-SME
KW  - 9520:Small business
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Jan 2011
N1  - Document feature - Photographs
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-19
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The First Language in Science Class: A Quasi-Experimental Study in Late French Immersion
AN  - 1266167567; 201300118
AB  - This article reports analysis of data collected from a quasi-experimental study in 2 Canadian late French immersion science classes. We examine if, how, and when the first language (L1) is used when students in the first years of their second language learning talk about complex science concepts. We compare differences in groups following a 2-month intervention. Specifically, we study differences in complexity of oral utterances, and differences in use of L1 in oral utterances after participating in an intervention using a literacy-based approach, or the typical, district-prescribed approach. Furthermore, we assess whether increased use of the L1 in complex content statements is positively associated with gains in French and science knowledge. Advanced statistical analyses linked the complexity of student utterances with language use, written skills in French, and performance in science. In this way, this article makes a significant contribution to the existing body of literature on this important topic. Adapted from the source document
JF  - The Modern Language Journal
AU  - Turnbull, Miles
AU  - Cormier, Marianne
AU  - Bourque, Jimmy
AD  - University of Prince Edward Island 550 University Avenue Charlottetown, Fri or Edward Island CIA 4P3, Canada mturnbull@upei.ca
Y1  - 2011///0,
PY  - 2011
DA  - 0, 2011
SP  - 182
EP  - 198
VL  - 95
IS  - supplement
SN  - 0026-7902, 0026-7902
KW  - Canada (10250)
KW  - Language for Special Purposes (42550)
KW  - French as a Second Language Learning (25840)
KW  - Language Use (44610)
KW  - Students (84750)
KW  - article
KW  - 4125: applied linguistics; language for special purposes
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LA  - English
DB  - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA)
N1  - Date revised - 2013-01-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1  - CODEN - MOLJA8
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Canada (10250); French as a Second Language Learning (25840); Language for Special Purposes (42550); Students (84750); Language Use (44610)
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - High Frequency of Macrolide Resistance Mechanisms in Clinical Isolates of Corynebacterium Species
AN  - 847440519; 14222147
AB  - The genus Corynebacterium includes a high number of species that are usually isolated from human skin as saprophytes. However, these microorganisms have also been reported as infectious agents in a broad group of patients and have showed broad-spectrum resistance. We studied the susceptibility profiles against macrolides, clindamycin, and streptogramins of 254 clinical strains belonging to the species Corynebacterium urealyticum (120), Corynebacterium amycolatum (66), Corynebacterium jeikeium (17), Corynebacterium striatum (20), Corynebacterium coyleae (12), Corynebacterium aurimucosum (11), and Corynebacterium afermentans subsp. afermentans (8). The MLS sub(B) phenotype was detected in 186 strains and was associated with the presence of methylase enzymes codified by the erm(X) gene in 171 strains. The erm(B) gene was only detected in two C. urealyticum strains. Fourteen strains showed macrolide resistance, but they did not carry erm genes, mef genes were not detected despite eight C. amycolatum strains showed the M phenotype. Also, the presence of hydrolytic enzymes codified by ere(B) was evaluated, but all results were negative. Resistance to macrolide in Corynebacterium sp. is mainly due to the presence of erm(X) methylase, although other resistance mechanisms could be involved.
JF  - Microbial Drug Resistance
AU  - Ortiz-Perez, A
AU  - Martin-De-Hijas, N Z
AU  - Esteban, J
AU  - Fernandez-Natal, MI
AU  - Garcia-Cia, JI
AU  - Fernandez-Roblas, R
AD  - Department of Clinical Microbiology, IIS-Fundacion Jimenez Diaz, Av. Reyes Catolicos 2, Madrid 28040, Spain, jestebarunoreno@gmail.com
Y1  - 2010/12//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Dec 2010
SP  - 273
EP  - 277
VL  - 16
IS  - 4
SN  - 1076-6294, 1076-6294
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
KW  - Clinical isolates
KW  - Clindamycin
KW  - Corynebacterium urealyticum
KW  - Skin
KW  - Streptogramins
KW  - Drug resistance
KW  - Enzymes
KW  - Corynebacterium
KW  - Corynebacterium jeikeium
KW  - Methylase
KW  - Corynebacterium striatum
KW  - Microorganisms
KW  - Saprophytes
KW  - Corynebacterium amycolatum
KW  - A 01350:Microbial Resistance
KW  - J 02340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2011-01-01
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-29
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Clinical isolates; Clindamycin; Skin; Methylase; Streptogramins; Drug resistance; Microorganisms; Enzymes; Saprophytes; Corynebacterium jeikeium; Corynebacterium urealyticum; Corynebacterium striatum; Corynebacterium amycolatum; Corynebacterium
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/mdr.2010.0032
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Elections to Direct Credit Card Rebates to Qualified Charities
AN  - 817729469
AB  - In a letter ruling issued in April 2010, the IRS addressed the common concept of credit card companies allowing their customers to request that their credit card rebates be donated to charity. Not only does this letter ruling continue to affirm the IRS's position on these programs, it also provides a review of the program requirements, along with the substantiation needed for deductions. The first issue addressed in the letter ruling relates to whether the credit card rebates are ineludible in the gross income of the taxpayer (credit card customer). While private letter rulings are applicable only to specific taxpayers and tax situations, they do provide indications of the IRS's thoughts related to the specific matters addressed in the rulings. The IRS has consistently held that credit card incentive programs are not ineludible in gross income and that programs providing the election of transferring these rebates to charities constitute charitable contributions by the cardholders. However, practitioners should carefully note the charitable contribution acknowledgments received by their clients related to these programs to ensure that the recordkeeping requirements of Sec. 170(f) are met.
JF  - The Tax Adviser
AU  - Jones, Joel C
Y1  - 2010/12//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Dec 2010
SP  - 822
EP  - 823
CY  - New York
PB  - American Institute of Certified Public Accountants
VL  - 41
IS  - 12
SN  - 00399957
KW  - Business And Economics--Public Finance, Taxation
KW  - Letter rulings
KW  - Credit cards
KW  - Donations
KW  - Charities
KW  - Taxpayers
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4230:Personal taxation
KW  - 2410:Social responsibility
KW  - 9540:Non-profit institutions
KW  - 4320:Legislation
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Dec 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2011-05-16
N1  - CODEN - TAADDJ
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Assessment of Orchidometry and Scrotal Circumference in Coatis (Nasua nasua)
AN  - 807407294
AB  - Contents  
This study describes the morphometry of the testicles of captive coatis (Nasua nasua) and verifies the existence of correlations between the testicles and the semen producing characteristics. Twelve ejaculates were obtained from five adult specimens that were restraint by anaesthesia. Visual and morphometric evaluation of the external genitalia was performed by using a caliper. The animals presented a scrotal circumference of 9.4 ± 0.7 cm. The right testicle presented a width of 1.7 ± 0.2 cm, length of 2.6 ± 0.2 cm and volume of 3.9 ± 1.1 cm3. The left testicle presented a width of 1.7 ± 0.1 cm, length of 2.5 ± 0.3 cm and volume of 3.6 ± 0.7 cm3. No significant correlations were obtained between the scrotal circumference or total testicular volume and the semen producing characteristics (volume and sperm concentration). For the first time in this field, this study presents an important contribution to the knowledge of the reproductive morphophysiology of coatis.
JF  - Reproduction in Domestic Animals
AU  - Queiroz, JPAF
AU  - Barros, FFPC
AU  - Lima, GL
AU  - Castelo, TS
AU  - Freitas, CIA
AU  - Silva, AR
Y1  - 2010/12//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Dec 2010
SP  - e382
EP  - e386
CY  - Oxford
PB  - Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
VL  - 45
IS  - 6
SN  - 09366768
KW  - Veterinary Science
KW  - Animal reproduction
KW  - Anesthesia
KW  - Anatomy & physiology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - © 2010 Blackwell Verlag GmbH
N1  - Last updated - 2015-10-22
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0531.2010.01582.x
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Do You Take This Auditor?
AN  - 1318942633
AB  - The IIA is proud to announce its latest value-added service "Internal Audit Themed Weddings." Internal Audit Themed Weddings are where the elements of a traditional audit are blended with effective and efficient nuptials, allowing the happy couple to share with friends and families their love for each other and their love for internal auditing. Of course, the success of any wedding as with any audit -- takes extensive planning. For an Internal Audit Themed Wedding, that planning begins by considering the objectives of the wedding. Once all, parties agree to those objectives, the couple begins identifying significant risks associated with the wedding. Finally, an initial assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of the couple's control is determined. Opportunities for improvement in these areas can be included in the wedding ceremony. Once the planning is over, it is time to go into the field and have a wedding.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Jacka, J Michael, CIA, CPCU, CFE, CPA
Y1  - 2010/12//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Dec 2010
SP  - 53
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 67
IS  - 6
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Weddings
KW  - Events planning
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Member services
KW  - Associations
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9540:Non-profit institutions
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1318942633?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.atitle=Do+You+Take+This+Auditor%3F&rft.au=Jacka%2C+J+Michael%2C+CIA%2C+CPCU%2C+CFE%2C+CPA&rft.aulast=Jacka&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2010-12-01&rft.volume=67&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=53&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.issn=00205745&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Name - Institute of Internal Auditors
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Dec 2010
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations
N1  - Last updated - 2013-03-23
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Equipped to SUSTAIN
AN  - 1318942605
AB  - The idea of adopting sustainable business practices receives mixed responses from organizational leaders. Although sustainability can be challenging to define precisely, most reasonable observes would agree that it is not just about recycling plastic bottles and involves much more than giving a generous cash donation to charity. The well-known aphorism "what gets measured gets done" has been used by business leaders for many years. As it applies to the audit function's involvement in auditing sustainability key performance indicators, that phrase can be modified as, "what gets measured accurately gets done more effectively." Given the many external factors influencing companies large and small across different industries, it's critical for internal auditors to consider sustainability-related risks and opportunities during the risk assessment process. When conducting an evaluation of the auditable sustainability risk universe, internal auditors should first learn where the organization stands on issues such as sustainability strategy, governance, and operations.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Cascone, James, CIA, CISA, CISSP
AU  - DeRose, John, CPA
AU  - Nefedova, Anna, CISA
Y1  - 2010/12//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Dec 2010
SP  - 49
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 67
IS  - 6
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Sustainable development
KW  - Risk assessment
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
KW  - 1540:Pollution control
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Dec 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2013-03-23
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Statement by CIA Director Leon E. Panetta on DOJ Announcement
AN  - 1679146090; CO02325
AB  - Leon Panetta announces that Justice Department will not prosecute any staff for destruction of videotapes of Central Intelligence Agency detainee interrogations.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2010
SP  - 1
KW  - Criminal justice
KW  - Document destruction
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Videotapes
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679146090?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Statement+by+CIA+Director+Leon+E.+Panetta+on+DOJ+Announcement&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2010-11-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - https://www.cia.gov/news-information/press-releases-statements/index.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Department of Justice
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Statement; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency: Press Releases and Statements
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - IFRS: A SUMMARY AND UPDATE
AN  - 818845300
AB  - You're tired of hearing about the eminent adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Using a question-and-answer format, in this article the authors arm readers with a few interesting facts about IFRS, highlight significant differences between US generally accepted accounting principles and IFRS, provide an update on convergence, and relay information on a rarely discussed IFRS topic, how IFRS is expected to impact small- and medium-sized enterprises They summarize by briefly discussing the internal auditor's role in implementation of IFRS, and referencing additional IFRS resources. Political barriers within private industry, the government, and regulatory agencies also hinder adoption of IFRS. The internal auditor's role in IFRS conversion starts with understanding the potential impact of IFRS on the financial reporting process, staying abreast of changes in proposed standards and timelines, and educating their audit committees on IFRS. Internal auditors will also need to consider the effectiveness of controls over increased levels of judgments required by managers in making accounting estimates.
JF  - Internal Auditing
AU  - Dickins, Denise, PhD, CPA, CIA
AU  - Cooper, Barry
Y1  - 2010///Nov/Dec
PY  - 2010
DA  - Nov/Dec 2010
SP  - 34
EP  - 40
CY  - Boston
PB  - Thomson Reuters (Tax & Accounting) Inc
VL  - 25
IS  - 6
SN  - 08970378
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - International Financial Reporting Standards
KW  - GAAP
KW  - Small & medium sized enterprises-SME
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9520:Small business
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
KW  - 9190:United States
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/818845300?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Internal+Auditing&rft.atitle=IFRS%3A+A+SUMMARY+AND+UPDATE&rft.au=Dickins%2C+Denise%2C+PhD%2C+CPA%2C+CIA%3BCooper%2C+Barry&rft.aulast=Dickins&rft.aufirst=Denise&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=34&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Internal+Auditing&rft.issn=08970378&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Thomson Professional and Regulatory Services, Inc. Nov/Dec 2010
N1  - Document feature - Tables; Illustrations; Diagrams; References
N1  - Last updated - 2013-10-17
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Missing Piece in the CPE Pie
AN  - 857330458
AB  - The accounting profession recently has been faced with an increasingly changing environment that has extended to business sustainability, corporate governance reforms, possible convergence in both accounting and auditing standards, risk assessment, and the emergence of more sophisticated electronic accounting and auditing processes. To meet these challenges, management accountants need to keep pace with the latest advances and update their technical and soft skills.   One way to obtain, secure, and document the required skills is through robust continuing professional education (CPE) programs. Naturally, the effectiveness of CPE programs depends on how well they cover emerging issues that affect the accounting profession. One of these issues is in the area of corporate governance and ethics. The rash of financial scandals at the turn of the century and their persistence in recent years has reinvigorated interest in CG&E. The purpose of this article is to determine how well corporate governance and ethics are integrated into professional CPE programs. We will show this by examining a sample of these programs.
JF  - Management Accounting Quarterly
AU  - Rezaee, Zabihollah
AU  - Saadullah, Shahriar M
AU  - Zhang, Ran
Y1  - 2010///Fall
PY  - 2010
DA  - Fall 2010
SP  - 32
EP  - 38
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 12
IS  - 1
SN  - 15285359
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Studies
KW  - Continuing education
KW  - Professional development
KW  - Accountants
KW  - 4110:Accountants
KW  - 6200:Training & development
KW  - 8306:Schools and educational services
KW  - 9130:Experimental/theoretical
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Fall 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-19
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Modeling the Effect of Abrupt Acid and Osmotic Shifts within the Growth Region and across Growth Boundaries on Adaptation and Growth of Listeria monocytogenes
AN  - 807283574; 13812563
AB  - This study aims to model the effects of acid and osmotic shifts on the intermediate lag time of Listeria monocytogenes at 10C in a growth medium. The model was developed from data from a previous study (C. I. A. Belessi, Y. Le Marc, S. I. Merkouri, A. S. Gounadaki, S. Schvartzman, K. Jordan, E. H. Drosinos, and P. N. Skandamis, submitted for publication) on the effects of osmotic and pH shifts on the kinetics of L. monocytogenes. The predictive ability of the model was assessed on new data in milk. The effects of shifts were modeled through the dependence of the parameter h0 ("work to be done" prior to growth) induced on the magnitude of the shift and/or the stringency of the new environmental conditions. For shifts across the boundary, the lag time was found to be affected by the length of time for which the microorganisms were kept at growth-inhibiting conditions. The predicted concentrations of L. monocytogenes in milk were overestimated when the effects of this shift were not taken into account. The model proved to be suitable to describe the effects of osmotic and acid shifts observed both within the growth domain and across the growth boundaries of L. monocytogenes.
JF  - Applied and Environmental Microbiology
AU  - Le Marc, Y
AU  - Skandamis, P N
AU  - Belessi, CIA
AU  - Merkouri, SI
AU  - George, S M
AU  - Gounadaki, A S
AU  - Schvartzman, S
AU  - Jordan, K
AU  - Drosinos, E H
AU  - Baranyi, J
AD  - Institute of Food Research, Norwich Research Park, Norwich NR4 7UA, United Kingdom
Y1  - 2010/10/01/
PY  - 2010
DA  - 2010 Oct 01
SP  - 6555
EP  - 6563
PB  - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA
VL  - 76
IS  - 19
SN  - 0099-2240, 0099-2240
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Environment Abstracts
KW  - Listeria monocytogenes
KW  - Data processing
KW  - Milk
KW  - Adaptations
KW  - adaptability
KW  - Models
KW  - Growth
KW  - Kinetics
KW  - Boundaries
KW  - Microorganisms
KW  - Environmental conditions
KW  - pH effects
KW  - pH
KW  - J 02320:Cell Biology
KW  - A 01330:Food Microbiology
KW  - ENA 07:General
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Modeling+the+Effect+of+Abrupt+Acid+and+Osmotic+Shifts+within+the+Growth+Region+and+across+Growth+Boundaries+on+Adaptation+and+Growth+of+Listeria+monocytogenes&rft.au=Le+Marc%2C+Y%3BSkandamis%2C+P+N%3BBelessi%2C+CIA%3BMerkouri%2C+SI%3BGeorge%2C+S+M%3BGounadaki%2C+A+S%3BSchvartzman%2C+S%3BJordan%2C+K%3BDrosinos%2C+E+H%3BBaranyi%2C+J&rft.aulast=Le+Marc&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=19&rft.spage=6555&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.issn=00992240&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2013-07-15
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Adaptations; Milk; Data processing; Kinetics; Microorganisms; Boundaries; Environmental conditions; pH effects; Models; Growth; pH; adaptability; Listeria monocytogenes
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - CTX-M-producing Klebsiella spp. in a Brazilian hospital: what has changed in 6 years?
AN  - 807268140; 13718575
AB  - CTX-M-encoding genes from Klebsiella spp. strains isolated in 2000 and 2006 were characterized as well as their genetic environment. CTX-M-2 variants were predominant in Klebsiella pneumoniae strains, which showed a greater variability in bla CTX-M genes, integrons, and plasmids in 2006 when compared to strains collected in 2000. CTX-M-9-producing Klebsiella oxytoca was identified in 2000 as clonal dissemination.
JF  - Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease
AU  - Climaco, Eduardo C
AU  - Minarini, Luciene AR
AU  - da Costa Darini, Ana Lucia
AD  - Faculdade de CiA[ordfncias FarmacA[ordfuticas de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Avenida do Cafe, s/nA, Monte Alegre, Ribeirao Preto, SP, CEP 14040-903, Brazil, aldarini@fcfrp.usp.br
Y1  - 2010/10//
PY  - 2010
DA  - October 2010
SP  - 186
EP  - 189
PB  - Elsevier Science, Box 882 New York NY 10159 USA
VL  - 68
IS  - 2
SN  - 0732-8893, 0732-8893
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
KW  - Klebsiella
KW  - Extended-spectrum b-lactamase
KW  - b-lactams
KW  - Resistance
KW  - CTX-M determinants
KW  - Klebsiella oxytoca
KW  - Plasmids
KW  - Klebsiella pneumoniae
KW  - Hospitals
KW  - J 02400:Human Diseases
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Diagnostic+Microbiology+and+Infectious+Disease&rft.atitle=CTX-M-producing+Klebsiella+spp.+in+a+Brazilian+hospital%3A+what+has+changed+in+6+years%3F&rft.au=Climaco%2C+Eduardo+C%3BMinarini%2C+Luciene+AR%3Bda+Costa+Darini%2C+Ana+Lucia&rft.aulast=Climaco&rft.aufirst=Eduardo&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=186&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Diagnostic+Microbiology+and+Infectious+Disease&rft.issn=07328893&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.diagmicrobio.2010.05.013
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Plasmids; Hospitals; Klebsiella oxytoca; Klebsiella pneumoniae
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2010.05.013
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Values-based Leadership
AN  - 1321165976
AB  - An organization's control environment represents the foundation of its internal control system. And in most settings, the principles that guide the control environment apply to the entire enterprise -- including the internal audit function. Internal auditors are susceptible to the same control weaknesses found in the organizations they audit. For example, staff shortages create pressure to fill vacancies and can easily lead to questionable decision-making in the hiring process. Moreover, budgetary and other constraints can limit audit management's capacity to provide sufficient training. Ultimately, values-based leadership is the control network necessary for providing reasonable assurance that the enterprise operates effectively and efficiently. Internal auditors must walk the walk by contributing to this process and demonstrating the importance of a sound control environment.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Snell, Rachel, CIA, CFE, CICA
Y1  - 2010/10//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Oct 2010
SP  - 72
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 67
IS  - 5
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Leadership
KW  - Internal controls
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.atitle=Values-based+Leadership&rft.au=Snell%2C+Rachel%2C+CIA%2C+CFE%2C+CICA&rft.aulast=Snell&rft.aufirst=Rachel&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=67&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=72&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.issn=00205745&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Oct 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2013-03-28
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - BLENDED engagements
AN  - 1321165922
AB  - In today's economic environment, everyone, including internal auditors, is under pressure to do more with less. But in most cases only so much belt tightening can be done before vital organs are damaged. When costs cannot be cut any further, successful audit departments find innovative ways to stretch their resources. Blending assurance and consulting services into a single engagement is evolving as a way for internal auditors to realize efficiencies that may not exist when these services are performed separately. In fact, some internal audit functions may be conducting blended engagements without even realizing it. A first step toward formulating guidance for conducting blended engagements is to solidify internal auditors' understanding of assurance and consulting services, which by definition comprise the two types of services audit practitioners perform. The authors define these services as assurance services and consulting services. The primary purpose of a consulting engagement is to provide independent advice, facilitation, or training services, commonly at the specific request of the engagement customer.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Head, Michael J, CIA, CPA, CMA, CISA
AU  - Reding, Kurt F, PHD, CIA, CPA, CMA
AU  - Riddle, Cris, CIA
Y1  - 2010/10//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Oct 2010
SP  - 40
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 67
IS  - 5
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Guidelines
KW  - Audit engagements
KW  - Assurance services
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9150:Guidelines
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.atitle=BLENDED+engagements&rft.au=Head%2C+Michael+J%2C+CIA%2C+CPA%2C+CMA%2C+CISA%3BReding%2C+Kurt+F%2C+PHD%2C+CIA%2C+CPA%2C+CMA%3BRiddle%2C+Cris%2C+CIA&rft.aulast=Head&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=67&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=40&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.issn=00205745&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Oct 2010
N1  - Document feature - Tables; Illustrations
N1  - Last updated - 2013-04-08
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - THE INFORMATION GUARDIANS
AN  - 1321165744
AB  - Unprecedented financial scandals litter the landscape of the financial system's recent past. As dust settles, attention turns to reporting failures by those charged with informational guardian responsibilities. Internal auditors can learn valuable lessons from the reporting mistakes of others. They remind internal auditors of the importance of maintaining professional ideals. A reporting model can provide internal auditors with a useful, general means of identifying a reporter's duties and requisite tools. The internal auditor plays the central guardian role in producing the report by deciding what information is gathered from the reportee and how that information is communicated to report users. The guardian's responsibility is to provide trustworthy, useful information. The auditor's guardian role and responsibilities are not new. However, during these times of unprecedented turbulence and change, it is useful to revisit and restore the personal characteristics needed to meet professional reporting ideals. Internal auditors need to build and maintain their competence and character to meet professional responsibilities and build trust.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Stuebs, Martin, PHD, CIA, CPA, CMA
AU  - Alejandro, Juan, EDD, CPA, CFE
Y1  - 2010/10//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Oct 2010
SP  - 52
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 67
IS  - 5
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Professional responsibilities
KW  - Financial reporting
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Oct 2010
N1  - Document feature - Diagrams; Tables
N1  - Last updated - 2013-03-28
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Capitalization of Labor Audits
AN  - 1321161656
AB  - As organizations seek new ways to rein in costs in the current economic environment, one of the options under consideration may be to increase internal software development efforts rather than to buy software off the shelf or outsource software development to a third party. Although this can save money, it requires organizations to perform a capitalization of labor audit (CLA) to test compliance with the mandates of the Financial Accounting Standards Board's Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 350-40 . Most organizations that create software follow a specific SDLC methodology. The typical SDLC model includes planning, design, implementation, and testing phases. To comply with ASC 350-40, some organizations map certain tasks to each of these phases. It is the project manager's responsibility to ensure that time is charged to the correct phase. Regardless of the method used, auditors who embark on a CLA have a significant undertaking. They must first understand the accounting pronouncement and its implication for internal software development.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Thomas, Liji, CIA
Y1  - 2010/10//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Oct 2010
SP  - 57
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 67
IS  - 5
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Software
KW  - Auditors
KW  - Capitalization
KW  - Accounting standards
KW  - Compliance
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 5240:Software & systems
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Oct 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2013-03-28
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - CIA Colleagues Enthusiastically Welcome NSA Training
AN  - 1679098558; SU00458
AB  - Reports on success of National Security Agency Liaison Support Group's training of Central Intelligence Agency personnel to use ICReach, software containing communications metadata.
AU  - United States. National Security Agency/Central Security Service. Liaison Support Group at Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. National Security Agency/Central Security Service. Liaison Support Group at Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2010
SP  - 1
KW  - ICReach Software
KW  - Information access
KW  - Intelligence cooperation
KW  - Intelligence training
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L2  - http://www.firstlook.org/theintercept.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency; United States. Director of Central Intelligence. Crime and Narcotics Center
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Article ; 
      Location of original: Available [Online]: The Intercept
N1  - Last updated - 2015-12-14
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Substrate cleavage pattern, biophysical characterization and low-resolution structure of a novel hyperthermostable arabinanase from Thermotoga petrophila
AN  - 807259497; 13667852
AB  - Arabinan is a plant structural polysaccharide degraded by two enzymes; a-l-arabinofuranosidase and endo-1,5-a-l-arabinanase. These enzymes are highly diversified in nature, however, little is known about their biochemical and biophysical properties. We have characterized a novel arabinanase (AbnA) isolated from Thermotoga petrophila with unique thermostable properties such as the insignificant decrease of residual activity after incubation up to 90 degree C. We determined the AbnA mode of operation through capillary zone electrophoresis, which accumulates arabinotriose and arabinobiose as end products after hydrolysis of arabinan-containing polysaccharides. Spectroscopic analyses by Far-UV circular dichroism and intrinsic tryptophan fluorescence emission demonstrated that AbnA is folded and formed mainly by b-sheet structural elements. In silico molecular modeling showed that the AbnA structure encompasses a five-bladed b-propeller catalytic core juxtaposed by distorted up-and-down b-barrel domain. The low-resolution structure determined by small angle X-ray scattering indicated that AbnA is monomeric in solution and its molecular shape is in full agreement with the model.
JF  - Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
AU  - Squina, Fabio M
AU  - Santos, Camila R
AU  - Ribeiro, Daniela A
AU  - Cota, Junio
AU  - de Oliveira, Renata R
AU  - Ruller, Roberto
AU  - Mort, Andrew
AU  - Murakami, Mario T
AU  - Prade, Rolf A
AD  - Laboratorio Nacional de CiA[ordfncia e Tecnologia do Bioetanol (CTBE), do Centro Nacional de Pesquisa em Energia e Materiais (CNPEM), Campinas, SP, Brazil
Y1  - 2010/09/03/
PY  - 2010
DA  - 2010 Sep 03
SP  - 505
EP  - 511
PB  - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL  - 399
IS  - 4
SN  - 0006-291X, 0006-291X
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
KW  - Molecular modelling
KW  - Tryptophan
KW  - Fluorescence
KW  - a-N-Arabinofuranosidase
KW  - Enzymes
KW  - Polysaccharides
KW  - Hydrolysis
KW  - Recombinants
KW  - Thermotoga petrophila
KW  - C.D.
KW  - X-ray scattering
KW  - Q1 08443:Population genetics
KW  - J 02330:Biochemistry
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-02
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Recombinants; Polysaccharides; Hydrolysis; Tryptophan; Molecular modelling; Fluorescence; C.D.; a-N-Arabinofuranosidase; X-ray scattering; Enzymes; Thermotoga petrophila
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.07.097
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Protection against Paracoccidioides brasiliensis infection conferred by the prophylactic administration of native and recombinant ArtinM
AN  - 902360404; 15814670
AB  - We determined the prophylactic effect of both the d-mannose-binding lectin ArtinM extracted from the seeds of Artocarpus integrifolia (jackfruit) and its recombinant counterpart during the course of experimental paracoccidioidomycosis induced in BALB/c mice. Four experimental protocols of prophylaxis were employed to evaluate the most protective regimen of ArtinM administration. It was demonstrated that the best effect was obtained by administration of two ArtinM doses on days 10 and 3 before the challenge with Paracoccidioides brasiliensis. By following this protocol, the lungs of mice that received native or recombinant ArtinM exhibited reduced fungal burden and granuloma incidence. In addition, the protocol augmented contents of IL-12, IFN- gamma , TNF- alpha and NO. On the other hand, the control group consisting of untreated infected mice had higher pulmonary levels of IL-4 and IL-10. In conclusion, prophylaxis with ArtinM significantly reproduces the effect of its therapeutic administration, i.e, it confers resistance to P. brasiliensis infection in mouse models by promoting IL-12 production and favours Th1-immunity.
JF  - Medical Mycology
AU  - Coltri, Kely C
AU  - Oliveira, Leandro L
AU  - Ruas, Luciana P
AU  - Vendruscolo, Patr?cia E
AU  - Goldman, Maria Helena
AU  - Panunto-Castelo, Ademilson
AU  - Roque-Barreira, Maria-Cristina
AD  - *Departamento de Biologia Celular e Molecular e Bioagentes Patog?nicos, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeir?o Preto, Universidade de S?o Paulo, Ribeir?o Preto, SP
Y1  - 2010/09//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Sep 2010
SP  - 792
EP  - 799
PB  - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom
VL  - 48
IS  - 6
SN  - 1369-3786, 1369-3786
KW  - Genetics Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology
KW  - Animal models
KW  - Granuloma
KW  - Infection
KW  - Interleukin 10
KW  - Interleukin 12
KW  - Interleukin 4
KW  - Lectins
KW  - Lung
KW  - Nitric oxide
KW  - Prophylaxis
KW  - Seeds
KW  - South American blastomycosis
KW  - Tumor necrosis factor- alpha
KW  - gamma -Interferon
KW  - Artocarpus integrifolia
KW  - Paracoccidioides brasiliensis
KW  - K 03410:Animal Diseases
KW  - G 07800:Plants and Algae
KW  - J 02350:Immunology
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L2  - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/apl/mmy/2010/00000048/00000006/art00002
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2011-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2012-12-14
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - gamma -Interferon; Interleukin 4; Seeds; Animal models; Lectins; Infection; Granuloma; Interleukin 10; Interleukin 12; Lung; South American blastomycosis; Prophylaxis; Nitric oxide; Tumor necrosis factor- alpha; Paracoccidioides brasiliensis; Artocarpus integrifolia
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/13693780903501671
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - COMMON TAX ISSUES: THEIR IMPACT ON FINANCIAL REPORTING PROCESSES
AN  - 760999053
AB  - In this article, the authors discuss three common tax issues and their impact on financial reporting. They also make suggestions about how the tax return preparation and financial reporting processes might be better integrated, and how related internal controls might be enhanced. Because of the risk of material misstatement, it is important that internal auditors have an understanding of their companies' specific tax issues, include tax reporting and return processes in their reviews of systems of internal control, and provide constructive suggestions for enhancement of the integration of these processes. *
JF  - Internal Auditing
AU  - Dickins, Denise, PhD, CPA, CIA
AU  - Hagan, Joseph
Y1  - 2010///Sep/Oct
PY  - 2010
DA  - Sep/Oct 2010
SP  - 36
EP  - 40
CY  - Boston
PB  - Thomson Reuters (Tax & Accounting) Inc
VL  - 25
IS  - 5
SN  - 08970378
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal controls
KW  - Financial reporting
KW  - Tax preparation
KW  - Tax returns
KW  - Processes
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4210:Institutional taxation
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Thomson Professional and Regulatory Services, Inc. Sep/Oct 2010
N1  - Document feature - References
N1  - Last updated - 2013-10-17
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Impacts of a parent intervention program: their children's academic achievement and classroom behavior
AN  - 1678054315
AB  - This paper presents the impacts of a parent intervention program on the academic performance and classroom behavior of their children. The participants of the study were either first or second grade students. There were three groups of participants: Experimental Group 1 (EG1 - 29 children whose fathers participated in the intervention program along with the children's teachers); Experimental Group 2 (EG2 - 36 children whose mothers participated in the intervention program along with the children's teachers); and Control Experimental Group (CG - 34 children, whose parents did not participate in the intervention program, and the children's teachers). Before and after the intervention program, the children were evaluated using the Academic Achievement Test (AAT) and their teachers completed an open-ended questionnaire as well as the teacher's version of the Social Skills Rating Scale (SSRS-T). In comparison with the pre-test, in the post-test the children in the EG1 and EG2 (but not in the CG) obtained: (a) higher overall scores in the AAT and in the reading sub-test; (b) more positive results in the SSRS-T; and (c) were rated by their teachers as presenting a greater number of positive attributes and a smaller number of negative attributes.
JF  - Psicologia, Reflexão e Crítica
AU  - Cia, Fabiana
AU  - Barham, Elizabeth Joan
AU  - Fontaine, Anne Marie Germaine Victorine
Y1  - 2010
PY  - 2010
DA  - 2010
SP  - 533
EP  - 543
CY  - Porto Alegre
PB  - Springer Science & Business Media
VL  - 23
IS  - 3
SN  - 01027972
KW  - Psychology
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apsychology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Psicologia%2C+Reflex%C3%A3o+e+Cr%C3%ADtica&rft.atitle=Impacts+of+a+parent+intervention+program%3A+their+children%27s+academic+achievement+and+classroom+behavior&rft.au=Cia%2C+Fabiana%3BBarham%2C+Elizabeth+Joan%3BFontaine%2C+Anne+Marie+Germaine+Victorine&rft.aulast=Cia&rft.aufirst=Fabiana&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=533&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Psicologia%2C+Reflex%C3%A3o+e+Cr%C3%ADtica&rft.issn=01027972&rft_id=info:doi/10.1590%2FS0102-79722010000300014
LA  - Portuguese
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-05
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0102-79722010000300014
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Treatment with cannabidiol reverses oxidative stress parameters, cognitive impairment and mortality in rats submitted to sepsis by cecal ligation and puncture
AN  - 807261373; 13248401
AB  - Oxidative stress plays an important role in the development of cognitive impairment in sepsis. Here we assess the effects of acute and extended administration of cannabidiol (CBD) on oxidative stress parameters in peripheral organs and in the brain, cognitive impairment, and mortality in rats submitted to sepsis by cecal ligation and perforation (CLP). To this aim, male Wistar rats underwent either sham operation or CLP. Rats subjected to CLP were treated by intraperitoneal injection with "basic support" and CBD (at 2.5, 5, or 10mg/kg once or daily for 9days after CLP) or vehicle. Six hours after CLP (early times), the rats were killed and samples from lung, liver, kidney, heart, spleen, and brain (hippocampus, striatum, and cortex) were obtained and assayed for thiobarbituric acid reactive species (TBARS) formation and protein carbonyls. On the 10th day (late times), the rats were submitted to the inhibitory avoidance task. After the test, the animals were killed and samples from lung, liver, kidney, heart, spleen, and brain (hippocampus) were obtained and assayed for TBARS formation and protein carbonyls. The acute and extended administration of CBD at different doses reduced TBARS and carbonyl levels in some organs and had no effects in others, ameliorated cognitive impairment, and significantly reduced mortality in rats submitted to CLP. Our data provide the first experimental demonstration that CBD reduces the consequences of sepsis induced by CLP in rats, by decreasing oxidative stress in peripheral organs and in the brain, improving impaired cognitive function, and decreasing mortality.
JF  - Brain Research
AU  - Cassol-Jr, Omar J
AU  - Comim, Clarissa M
AU  - Silva, Bruno R
AU  - Hermani, Fernanda V
AU  - Constantino, Larissa S
AU  - Felisberto, Francine
AU  - Petronilho, Fabricia
AU  - Hallak, Jaime Eduardo C
AU  - De Martinis, Bruno S
AU  - Zuardi, Antonio W
AU  - Crippa, Jose AS
AU  - Quevedo, Joao
AU  - Dal-Pizzol, Felipe
AD  - Laboratorio de NeurociA[ordfncias and Instituto Nacional de CiA[ordfncia e Tecnologia Translacional em Medicina (INCT-TM), Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Ciencias da Saude, Unidade AcadA[ordfmica de Ciencias da Saude, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, 88806-000 Criciuma, SC, Brazil
Y1  - 2010/08/12/
PY  - 2010
DA  - 2010 Aug 12
SP  - 128
EP  - 138
PB  - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL  - 1348
SN  - 0006-8993, 0006-8993
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; CSA Neurosciences Abstracts
KW  - Oxidative stress
KW  - Memory
KW  - Cannabidiol
KW  - Mortality
KW  - Sepsis
KW  - Rats
KW  - Heart
KW  - thiobarbituric acid
KW  - Data processing
KW  - Hippocampus
KW  - Brain
KW  - Spleen
KW  - Lung
KW  - Cognitive ability
KW  - Neostriatum
KW  - Liver
KW  - Kidney
KW  - Cecum
KW  - carbonyls
KW  - J 02410:Animal Diseases
KW  - N3 11001:Behavioral and Cognitive Neuroscience
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Brain+Research&rft.atitle=Treatment+with+cannabidiol+reverses+oxidative+stress+parameters%2C+cognitive+impairment+and+mortality+in+rats+submitted+to+sepsis+by+cecal+ligation+and+puncture&rft.au=Cassol-Jr%2C+Omar+J%3BComim%2C+Clarissa+M%3BSilva%2C+Bruno+R%3BHermani%2C+Fernanda+V%3BConstantino%2C+Larissa+S%3BFelisberto%2C+Francine%3BPetronilho%2C+Fabricia%3BHallak%2C+Jaime+Eduardo+C%3BDe+Martinis%2C+Bruno+S%3BZuardi%2C+Antonio+W%3BCrippa%2C+Jose+AS%3BQuevedo%2C+Joao%3BDal-Pizzol%2C+Felipe&rft.aulast=Cassol-Jr&rft.aufirst=Omar&rft.date=2010-08-12&rft.volume=1348&rft.issue=&rft.spage=128&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Brain+Research&rft.issn=00068993&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.brainres.2010.06.023
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-10-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-10-15
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - thiobarbituric acid; Heart; Mortality; Data processing; Hippocampus; Brain; Spleen; Sepsis; Cognitive ability; Oxidative stress; Lung; Neostriatum; Kidney; Liver; Cecum; carbonyls
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2010.06.023
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - An extensive case study of hairy-root cultures for enhanced secondary-metabolite production through metabolic-pathway engineering
AN  - 821736893; 14083891
AB  - An intrinsic improvement is taking place in the methodologies for the development of culture systems with first-rate production of plant-based molecules. The blending of HR (hairy root) cultures with ME (metabolic engineering) approaches offers new insights into, and possibilities for, improving the system productivity for known and/or novel high-value plant-derived active compounds. The introduction and expression of foreign genes in plants results in improvement of cellular activities by manipulating enzymatic, regulatory and transport function of the cell. The rational amendments in the rate-limiting steps of a biosynthetic pathway as well as inactivating the inefficient pathway(s) for by-product formation can be accomplished either through single-step engineering or through the multi-step engineering. The hierarchical control of any metabolic process can lead the engineer to apply the ME ideas and principles to any of the strata, including transcriptional, moving on to translational and enzymatic activity. The HR culture systems offer a remarkable potential for commercial production of a number of low-volume, but high-value, secondary metabolites. Taking HR as a model system, in the present review, we discuss engineering principles and perceptions to exploit secondary-metabolite pathways for the production of important bioactive compounds. We also talk about requisites and possible challenges that occur during ME, with emphasis on examples of various HR systems. Furthermore, it also highlights the utilization of global information obtained from '-omic' platforms in order to explore pathway architecture, structural and functional aspects of important enzymes and genes that can support the design of sets of engineering, resulting in the generation of wide-ranging views of DNA sequence-to-metabolite passageway networking and their control to obtain desired results.
JF  - Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry
AU  - Mehrotra, S
AU  - Rahman, LU
AU  - Kukreja, A K
AD  - Plant Biotechnology Division, Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, P.O. CIA/IAP, Picnic Spot Road, Lucknow-226015, India, shaktimehrotra22@gmail.com
Y1  - 2010/08//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Aug 2010
SP  - 161
EP  - 172
PB  - Portland Press Ltd., 59 Portland Place London W1N 3AJ UK
VL  - 56
IS  - 4
SN  - 0885-4513, 0885-4513
KW  - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW  - Translation
KW  - Hairy root
KW  - Nucleotide sequence
KW  - metabolic engineering
KW  - Transcription
KW  - Cell culture
KW  - Perception
KW  - Structure-function relationships
KW  - Reviews
KW  - Information processing
KW  - Plants
KW  - Secondary metabolites
KW  - Enzymatic activity
KW  - W 30925:Genetic Engineering
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-12-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-19
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Translation; Hairy root; Nucleotide sequence; Transcription; metabolic engineering; Cell culture; Structure-function relationships; Perception; Information processing; Reviews; Plants; Secondary metabolites; Enzymatic activity
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/BA20100171
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Current clinical advances and future perspectives in the psychiatry/mental health field of Latin America
AN  - 756201889
AB  - The history of Mental Health in Latin America is relatively young. It dates back to the mid nineteenth century and widely developed during the twentieth century, with formidable scientific, social, political, and ethical challenges. Latin American psychiatry has contributed in the fields of epidemiology, phenomenology, social psychiatry, psychiatric and epistemological research, and clinical genetics as well. More recent advances can also be seen in clinical psychotherapy and psychopharmacology. Now, there is a formal and informal recognition of various areas of expertise, such as children and adolescents, addictions, anxiety disorders, among others. However, we need to solve the health problems resulting from mental illnesses as well as the disorders related to the social, environmental, political, and economic factors of a continent marked by the precariousness of underdevelopment, which have a high impact on population health. Therefore, considering and trying to minimize the impact of those factors, contributing to the destigmatization of mental illnesses and their consequences, together with the growing number of non-governmental organizations (NGOs), human rights defenders, public figures, etc., and collaborating in building a society that guarantees the right to mental health and adequate treatment and rehabilitation are part of our present challenges in Latin America. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - International Review of Psychiatry
AU  - Cía, Alfredo H
AU  - Rojas, Rodrigo Córdoba
AU  - Adad, Miguel Abib
Y1  - 2010
PY  - 2010
DA  - 2010
SP  - 340
CY  - Abingdon
PB  - Taylor & Francis Ltd.
VL  - 22
IS  - 4
SN  - 09540261
KW  - Medical Sciences--Psychiatry And Neurology
KW  - Psychiatry
KW  - Mental health care
KW  - History of medicine
KW  - Clinical psychology
KW  - Psychotherapy
KW  - Latin America
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Taylor & Francis Ltd. 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2011-10-04
N1  - CODEN - IRPSE2
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Latin America
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - AUDITOR 4.0
AN  - 747939977
AB  - Auditing is a constantly evolving profession, and Compliance and Assurance Execution (CAE) Inc is doing everything possible to make the changes you need to ensure appropriate audit coverage. Auditor 4.0 offers exciting new innovations while also integrating features from its previous Auditor programs. For example, it continues to support one of the most popular features -- the "Independence and Objectivity" application. This application has the unique ability to allow Auditor 4.0 to be deeply integrated within all computer's operations, yet still analyze these operations as though it were an outside application. CAE has taken all steps possible to make Auditor 4.0 a state-of-the-art audit program. However, Auditor 4.0 is a constantly evolving product.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Jacka, J Michael, CIA, CPCU, CFE, CPA
Y1  - 2010/08//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Aug 2010
SP  - 70
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 67
IS  - 4
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Auditing profession
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Aug 2010
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-19
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Evaluation of mitochondrial respiratory chain in the brain of rats after pneumococcal meningitis
AN  - 807258025; 13249441
AB  - The brain is highly dependent on ATP and most cell energy is obtained through oxidative phosphorylation, a process requiring the action of various respiratory enzyme complexes located in a special structure of the inner mitochondrial membrane. Bacterial meningitis due to Streptococcus pneumoniae is associated with a significant mortality rate and persisting neurologic sequelae including sensory-motor deficits, seizures, and impairments of learning and memory. In this context, we evaluated the activities of mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes in the brain of rats submitted to meningitis by S. pneumoniae inoculation into the cisterna magna. Our results demonstrated that complex I activity was not altered in cerebral cortex after meningitis; complexes II, III and IV were increased 24 and 48h after meningitis. We have also verified that complex I was inhibited in prefrontal cortex 48h after meningitis; complexes II, III and IV were not altered. Our results also demonstrated that complex I activity was inhibited in striatum, hippocampus and cerebellum 24h after meningitis. Moreover, complex II activity was increased in hippocampus and striatum 24 and 48h after meningitis; complexes III and IV activity were increased in striatum, hippocampus and cerebellum 48h after meningitis. Taking together previous reports and our present findings, we speculate that oxidative stress and metabolism impairment might contribute, at least in part, for the pathogenesis of pneumococcal meningitis.
JF  - Brain Research Bulletin
AU  - Barichello, Tatiana
AU  - Savi, Geovana D
AU  - SimAkes, Lutiana R
AU  - Generoso, Jaqueline S
AU  - Fraga, Daiane B
AU  - Bellettini, Gisele
AU  - Daufenbach, Juliana F
AU  - Rezin, Gislaine T
AU  - Scaini, Giselli
AU  - Streck, Emilio L
AD  - Laboratorio de Fisiopatologia Experimental and Instituto Nacional de CiA[ordfncia e Tecnologia de Medicina Translacional, Programa de Pos-graduacao em Ciencias da Saude, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Criciuma, SC, Brazil, emiliostreck@gmail.com
Y1  - 2010/07/30/
PY  - 2010
DA  - 2010 Jul 30
SP  - 302
EP  - 307
PB  - Elsevier Science, Box 882 New York NY 10159 USA
VL  - 82
IS  - 5-6
SN  - 0361-9230, 0361-9230
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; CSA Neurosciences Abstracts
KW  - Streptococcus pneumoniae
KW  - Meningitis
KW  - Central nervous system
KW  - Mitochondrial respiratory chain
KW  - Mortality
KW  - Learning
KW  - Hippocampus
KW  - Oxidative phosphorylation
KW  - Seizures
KW  - Cerebellum
KW  - Brain
KW  - Mitochondria
KW  - Neurological complications
KW  - ATP
KW  - Oxidative metabolism
KW  - Memory
KW  - Cortex
KW  - Oxidative stress
KW  - Energy
KW  - Neostriatum
KW  - Inoculation
KW  - Respiratory enzymes
KW  - Electron transport
KW  - Cortex (prefrontal)
KW  - N3 11001:Behavioral and Cognitive Neuroscience
KW  - J 02320:Cell Biology
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Brain+Research+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+mitochondrial+respiratory+chain+in+the+brain+of+rats+after+pneumococcal+meningitis&rft.au=Barichello%2C+Tatiana%3BSavi%2C+Geovana+D%3BSimAkes%2C+Lutiana+R%3BGeneroso%2C+Jaqueline+S%3BFraga%2C+Daiane+B%3BBellettini%2C+Gisele%3BDaufenbach%2C+Juliana+F%3BRezin%2C+Gislaine+T%3BScaini%2C+Giselli%3BStreck%2C+Emilio+L&rft.aulast=Barichello&rft.aufirst=Tatiana&rft.date=2010-07-30&rft.volume=82&rft.issue=5-6&rft.spage=302&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Brain+Research+Bulletin&rft.issn=03619230&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.brainresbull.2010.05.012
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-10-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-10-15
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mortality; Learning; Oxidative phosphorylation; Hippocampus; Seizures; Brain; Cerebellum; ATP; Neurological complications; Mitochondria; Oxidative metabolism; Meningitis; Memory; Cortex; Oxidative stress; Energy; Neostriatum; Inoculation; Respiratory enzymes; Electron transport; Cortex (prefrontal); Streptococcus pneumoniae
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.brainresbull.2010.05.012
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Evaluation of the computer system and risks of information technology for Peruvian entities
T2  - 24th European Conference on Operational Research (EURO 2010)
AN  - 1312856230; 5989716
JF  - 24th European Conference on Operational Research (EURO 2010)
AU  - Bustos, Mercedes
Y1  - 2010/07/11/
PY  - 2010
DA  - 2010 Jul 11
KW  - information technology
KW  - Computers
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L2  - http://www.euro2010lisbon.org/EUROXXIVProgramme.pdf
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2013-02-26
N1  - Last updated - 2013-02-28
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Replication of Lung Cancer Susceptibility Loci at Chromosomes 15q25, 5p15, and 6p21: A Pooled Analysis From the International Lung Cancer Consortium
AN  - 754534339; 13240743
AB  - Background Genome-wide association studies have identified three chromosomal regions at 15q25, 5p15, and 6p21 as being associated with the risk of lung cancer. To confirm these associations in independent studies and investigate heterogeneity of these associations within specific subgroups, we conducted a coordinated genotyping study within the International Lung Cancer Consortium based on independent studies that were not included in previous genome-wide association studies. Methods Genotype data for single-nucleotide polymorphisms at chromosomes 15q25 (rs16969968, rs8034191), 5p15 (rs2736100, rs402710), and 6p21 (rs2256543, rs4324798) from 21 case-control studies for 11645 lung cancer case patients and 14954 control subjects, of whom 85% were white and 15% were Asian, were pooled. Associations between the variants and the risk of lung cancer were estimated by logistic regression models. All statistical tests were two-sided. Results Associations between 15q25 and the risk of lung cancer were replicated in white ever-smokers (rs16969968: odds ratio [OR] = 1.26, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.21 to 1.32, P sub(trend) = 2 10 super(-26)), and this association was stronger for those diagnosed at younger ages. There was no association in never-smokers or in Asians between either of the 15q25 variants and the risk of lung cancer. For the chromosome 5p15 region, we confirmed statistically significant associations in whites for both rs2736100 (OR = 1.15, 95% CI = 1.10 to 1.20, P sub(trend) = 1 10 super(-10)) and rs402710 (OR = 1.14, 95% CI = 1.09 to 1.19, P sub(trend) = 5 10 super(-8)) and identified similar associations in Asians (rs2736100: OR = 1.23, 95% CI = 1.12 to 1.35, P sub(trend) = 2 10 super(-5); rs402710: OR = 1.15, 95% CI = 1.04 to 1.27, P sub(trend) = .007). The associations between the 5p15 variants and lung cancer differed by histology; odds ratios for rs2736100 were highest in adenocarcinoma and for rs402710 were highest in adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinomas. This pattern was observed in both ethnic groups. Neither of the two variants on chromosome 6p21 was associated with the risk of lung cancer. Conclusions In this international genetic association study of lung cancer, previous associations found in white populations were replicated and new associations were identified in Asian populations. Future genetic studies of lung cancer should include detailed stratification by histology.
JF  - Journal of the National Cancer Institute
AU  - Truong, Therese
AU  - Hung, Rayjean J
AU  - Amos, Christopher I
AU  - Wu, Xifeng
AU  - Bickeboeller, Heike
AU  - Rosenberger, Albert
AU  - Sauter, Wiebke
AU  - Illig, Thomas
AU  - Wichmann, H-Erich
AU  - Risch, Angela
AU  - Dienemann, Hendrik
AU  - Kaaks, Rudolph
AU  - Yang, Ping
AU  - Jiang, Ruoxiang
AU  - Wiencke, John K
AU  - Wrensch, Margaret
AU  - Hansen, Helen
AU  - Kelsey, Karl T
AU  - Matsuo, Keitaro
AU  - Tajima, Kazuo
AU  - Schwartz, Ann G
AU  - Wenzlaff, Angie
AU  - Seow, Adeline
AU  - Ying, Chen
AU  - Staratschek-Jox, Andrea
AU  - Nuernberg, Peter
AU  - Stoelben, Erich
AU  - Wolf, Juergen
AU  - Lazarus, Philip
AU  - Muscat, Joshua E
AU  - Gallagher, Carla J
AU  - Zienolddiny, Shanbeh
AU  - Haugen, Aage
AU  - van der Heijden, Henricus FM
AU  - Kiemeney, Lambertus A
AU  - Isla, Dolores
AU  - Mayordomo, Jose Ignacio
AU  - Rafnar, Thorunn
AU  - Stefansson, Kari
AU  - Zhang, Zuo-Feng
AU  - Chang, Shen-Chih
AU  - Kim, Jin Hee
AU  - Hong, Yun-Chul
AU  - Duell, Eric J
AU  - Andrew, Angeline S
AU  - Lejbkowicz, Flavio
AU  - Rennert, Gad
AU  - Mueller, Heiko
AU  - Brenner, Hermann
AU  - Le Marchand, Loic
AU  - Benhamou, Simone
AU  - Bouchardy, Christine
AU  - Teare, MDawn
AU  - Xue, Xiaoyan
AU  - McLaughlin, John
AU  - Liu, Geoffrey
AU  - McKay, James D
AU  - Brennan, Paul
AU  - Spitz, Margaret R
AD  - Affiliations of authors: Genetic Epidemiology Group, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France (TT, JDM, PB); Environmental Epidemiology of Cancer, CESP Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, INSERM, U1018, Villejuif, France (TT); Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada (RJH); Department of Epidemiology, University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX (CIA, XW, MS); Department of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany (HBi, ARo); Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany (WS, H-EW); Institute of Epidemiology, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany (TI); Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors (ARi) and Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research (HM, HBr), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany; Thoraxklinik Heidelberg, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (HD); Division of Canc, Brennan@iarc.fr Brennan@iarc.fr Brennan@iarc.fr Brennan@iarc.fr Brennan@iarc.fr Brennan@iarc.fr Brennan@iarc.fr Brennan@iarc.fr Brennan@iarc.fr Brennan@iarc.fr
Y1  - 2010/07/07/
PY  - 2010
DA  - 2010 Jul 07
SP  - 959
EP  - 971
PB  - Oxford University Press, Oxford Journals, Great Clarendon Street Oxford OX2 6DP UK
VL  - 102
IS  - 13
SN  - 0027-8874, 0027-8874
KW  - Risk Abstracts
KW  - Chromosomes
KW  - Age
KW  - Histology
KW  - Stratification
KW  - Genotypes
KW  - Cancer
KW  - Ethnic groups
KW  - Lung cancer
KW  - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+National+Cancer+Institute&rft.atitle=Replication+of+Lung+Cancer+Susceptibility+Loci+at+Chromosomes+15q25%2C+5p15%2C+and+6p21%3A+A+Pooled+Analysis+From+the+International+Lung+Cancer+Consortium&rft.au=Truong%2C+Therese%3BHung%2C+Rayjean+J%3BAmos%2C+Christopher+I%3BWu%2C+Xifeng%3BBickeboeller%2C+Heike%3BRosenberger%2C+Albert%3BSauter%2C+Wiebke%3BIllig%2C+Thomas%3BWichmann%2C+H-Erich%3BRisch%2C+Angela%3BDienemann%2C+Hendrik%3BKaaks%2C+Rudolph%3BYang%2C+Ping%3BJiang%2C+Ruoxiang%3BWiencke%2C+John+K%3BWrensch%2C+Margaret%3BHansen%2C+Helen%3BKelsey%2C+Karl+T%3BMatsuo%2C+Keitaro%3BTajima%2C+Kazuo%3BSchwartz%2C+Ann+G%3BWenzlaff%2C+Angie%3BSeow%2C+Adeline%3BYing%2C+Chen%3BStaratschek-Jox%2C+Andrea%3BNuernberg%2C+Peter%3BStoelben%2C+Erich%3BWolf%2C+Juergen%3BLazarus%2C+Philip%3BMuscat%2C+Joshua+E%3BGallagher%2C+Carla+J%3BZienolddiny%2C+Shanbeh%3BHaugen%2C+Aage%3Bvan+der+Heijden%2C+Henricus+FM%3BKiemeney%2C+Lambertus+A%3BIsla%2C+Dolores%3BMayordomo%2C+Jose+Ignacio%3BRafnar%2C+Thorunn%3BStefansson%2C+Kari%3BZhang%2C+Zuo-Feng%3BChang%2C+Shen-Chih%3BKim%2C+Jin+Hee%3BHong%2C+Yun-Chul%3BDuell%2C+Eric+J%3BAndrew%2C+Angeline+S%3BLejbkowicz%2C+Flavio%3BRennert%2C+Gad%3BMueller%2C+Heiko%3BBrenner%2C+Hermann%3BLe+Marchand%2C+Loic%3BBenhamou%2C+Simone%3BBouchardy%2C+Christine%3BTeare%2C+MDawn%3BXue%2C+Xiaoyan%3BMcLaughlin%2C+John%3BLiu%2C+Geoffrey%3BMcKay%2C+James+D%3BBrennan%2C+Paul%3BSpitz%2C+Margaret+R&rft.aulast=Truong&rft.aufirst=Therese&rft.date=2010-07-07&rft.volume=102&rft.issue=13&rft.spage=959&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+National+Cancer+Institute&rft.issn=00278874&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093%2Fjnci%2Fdjq178
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-08-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-31
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Age; Chromosomes; Histology; Genotypes; Stratification; Ethnic groups; Cancer; Lung cancer
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jnci/djq178
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Corporate Default Rate: A Proposal Of A Default Index For Brazilian Corporate Credit Market Based On Moody's Methodology
AN  - 911967724
AB  - The objective of this work is to present a default measurement proposal to the Brazilian corporate credit market. The name of this measure is Corporate Default Rate (CDR), which was designed taking into account many forms of default (such as unpaid bills, bounced checks, bankruptcy, filing for chapter 11 etc.) in an integrated way. The concept of CDR was based on the principles of default rate methodologies of credit market negotiated at the stock markets, especially at Moody's. The eventual implementation of CDR would help credit portfolio managers to evaluate and compare the default evolution of different segments of companies along many years. These segments may be formed by industry, region, rating etc. Measuring and registering defaults frequencies of public and private companies, according to CDR methodology, it would be easier to estimate future probabilities of companies default.
JF  - Revista Universo Contabil
AU  - Josilmar Cordenonssi Cia
Y1  - 2010
PY  - 2010
DA  - 2010
SP  - 45
CY  - Blemenau
PB  - Ilse Maria Beuren
VL  - 6
IS  - 3
SN  - 18093337
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Ilse Maria Beuren 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2012-02-21
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Financial Reporting of Retiree Health Care Benefits: An Assessment
AN  - 756963215
AB  - Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) Statement No. 45, Accounting ana Financial Reporting by Employers for Postemploymeitä Bereits Mer Than Pensions, which covers financial reporting by state and local government employers about postemployment benefits other than pensions (OPEBL has been in effect since 2007 for larger governments. As a result data is becoming available so more informed public discourse ing these benefits. The required disclosures in particular allow managers and analysts to compare expense and liability levels among governments - a good starting point for considering the magnitude of both levels. This article contains some observations and suggestions based on disclosures made in the financial statements of 20 large governmental entities regarding these benefits - the 10 most-populated states and 10 other large governmental entities.1 Health care benefits represent the most significant postemployment benefit other than pensions, so I used the term retiree health care benefits throughout this paper to cover the full range of OPEB. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - The Journal of Government Financial Management
AU  - Ives, Martin, CGFM, CPA, CIA
Y1  - 2010///Summer
PY  - 2010
DA  - Summer 2010
SP  - 44
EP  - 49
CY  - Alexandria
PB  - Association of Government Accountants
VL  - 59
IS  - 2
SN  - 15331385
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Financial reporting
KW  - GASB statements
KW  - Government employees
KW  - Retirement benefits
KW  - Disclosure
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
KW  - 9550:Public sector
KW  - 6400:Employee benefits & compensation
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Association of Government Accountants Summer 2010
N1  - Document feature - References; Photographs
N1  - Last updated - 2015-09-19
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Obama Plan May Spur Proliferation
AN  - 754080035; 2010-599455
AB  - There are several ways in which the author believes recent decisions by the Obama administration are, unintentionally, actually fostering the proliferation of nuclear weapons rather than constraining them. If the US is helping spread light-water reactors and thus enriched uranium around the world in the name of peaceful atomic energy, it is creating a huge and dangerous problem. President Obama's Nuclear Posture Review, which seeks to limit the circumstances in which the US might use nuclear weapons, embodies hesitancy with respect to deterrence. This could lead to fears on the part of the U.S. allies and friends that the U.S. nuclear umbrella does not extend as far as it once did, leading these countries to plan alternative options. Furthermore, from the standpoint of a Syria, Iran or North Korea, the fact that the US is holding out the dream of zero nuclear weapons and foreswearing modernization even as those states progress toward their own weapons makes the US look weak. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - New Perspectives Quarterly
AU  - Woolsey, R James
AD  - Former director of Central Intelligence (CIA)
Y1  - 2010/07//
PY  - 2010
DA  - July 2010
SP  - 16
EP  - 19
PB  - Blackwell Publishers Inc (US)
VL  - 27
IS  - 3
SN  - 0893-7850, 0893-7850
KW  - International relations - International peace and security
KW  - Military and defense policy - Military planning, strategy, and operations
KW  - International relations - International relations
KW  - United States
KW  - Obama, Barack
KW  - Balance of power
KW  - Nuclear nonproliferation
KW  - Alliances
KW  - Arms limitation
KW  - Deterrence (strategy)
KW  - article
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LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2010-10-21
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Obama, Barack; United States; Nuclear nonproliferation; Balance of power; Arms limitation; Deterrence (strategy); Alliances
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5842.2010.01174.x
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Lorman Lumber Co.: What "Wood" You Do?
AN  - 732991746
AB  - Ben Watson, a young managerial accountant and assistant production manager for Lorman Lumber Cos Yamica sawmill, slowly closed his eyes in an attempt to enjoy the solace of a momentary escape. The Yamica sawmill had been the perfect place to start his career and family six years ago. Lorman is a firm with a record of reporting good profits and has a policy of paying generous performance-based bonuses to executives like Ben Watson. Watson is sensitive to environmental issues and makes a point of keeping up on the latest sawmill technology. He monitors activity at the plant's laboratory. He planned on preparing a neutral, objective analysis of facts. He gathered and estimated additional accounting information related to refitting the plant. If the plant is retooled, the initial upfront investment costs are likely to be around $65 million. If refitted, the factory will be shut down for one year. In thinking about his report, Watson gave some thought and consideration to his audience and their concerns.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Stuebs, Marty, CMA, CFM, CPA, CIA
Y1  - 2010/07//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Jul 2010
SP  - 49
EP  - 53
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 92
IS  - 1
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Management accounting
KW  - Financial analysis
KW  - Sustainable development
KW  - Management accountants
KW  - Decision making
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 1540:Pollution control
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Jul 2010
N1  - Document feature - Tables
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-19
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Improvement in Latent Fingerprint Detection on Thermal Paper Using a One-Step Ninhydrin Treatment with Polyvinylpyrrolidones (PVP)
AN  - 613774022
AB  - Most thermosensitive surfaces of thermal paper turn black when they come into contact with polar organic solvents such as are used in ninhydrin petroleum benzin solution. This dark staining reduces the contrast between the developed fingerprint and the background to such an extent that the identification process becomes very difficult. Integrating polyvinylpyrrolidones (PVP) into a ninhydrin solution prevents the black staining, and the developed fingerprints appear in clear contrast to the background. The new ninhydrin solution containing PVP is successful compared to the two-step ninhydrin - acetone washing method for thermal paper which is popular in Germany. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Journal of Forensic Sciences
AU  - Schwarz, Lothar, Dr Phil Nat
AU  - Klenke, Inga, CIA
Y1  - 2010/07//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Jul 2010
SP  - 1076
CY  - Colorado Springs
PB  - Wiley Subscription Services, Inc.
VL  - 55
IS  - 4
SN  - 00221198
KW  - Medical Sciences--Forensic Sciences
KW  - Solvents
KW  - Forensic chemistry
KW  - Aqueous solutions
KW  - Latent fingerprints
KW  - Forensic sciences
KW  - Germany
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright American Society for Testing and Materials Jul 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2014-02-22
N1  - CODEN - JFSCAS
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Germany
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Ataxin-3 Plays a Role in Mouse Myogenic Differentiation through Regulation of Integrin Subunit Levels
AN  - 1292305001
AB  - Background  
During myogenesis several transcription factors and regulators of protein synthesis and assembly are rapidly degraded by the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS). Given the potential role of the deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) ataxin-3 in the UPS, and the high expression of the murine ataxin-3 homolog in muscle during embryogenesis, we sought to define its role in muscle differentiation.  
Methodology/Principal Findings  
Using immunofluorescence analysis, we found murine ataxin-3 (mATX3) to be highly expressed in the differentiated myotome of E9.5 mouse embryos. C2C12 myoblasts depleted of mATX3 by RNA interference exhibited a round morphology, cell misalignment, and a delay in differentiation following myogenesis induction. Interestingly, these cells showed a down-regulation of Î±5 and Î±7 integrin subunit levels both by immunoblotting and immunofluorescence. Mouse ATX3 was found to interact with Î±5 integrin subunit and to stabilize this protein by repressing its degradation through the UPS. Proteomic analysis of mATX3-depleted C2C12 cells revealed alteration of the levels of several proteins related to integrin signaling.  
Conclusions  
Ataxin-3 is important for myogenesis through regulation of integrin subunit levels.
JF  - PLoS One
AU  - Costa, Maria doCarmo
AU  - Bajanca, Fernanda
AU  - Rodrigues, Ana-JoÃ£o
AU  - TomÃ©, Ricardo J
AU  - Corthals, Garry
AU  - Macedo-Ribeiro, Sandra
AU  - Paulson, Henry L
AU  - Logarinho, Elsa
AU  - Maciel, PatrÃ­cia
Y1  - 2010/07//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Jul 2010
CY  - San Francisco
PB  - Public Library of Science
VL  - 5
IS  - 7
KW  - Sciences: Comprehensive Works
KW  - Proteins
KW  - Protein synthesis
KW  - Experiments
KW  - Ataxia
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central; ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Copyright - © 2010 Public Library of Science. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited:  Citation: Costa MdC, Bajanca F, Rodrigues A-J, Tomé RJ, Corthals G, et al. (2010) Ataxin-3 Plays a Role in Mouse Myogenic Differentiation through Regulation of Integrin Subunit Levels. PLoS ONE 5(7): e11728. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0011728
N1  - Last updated - 2013-04-04
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0011728
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Presence of Scaphoideus titanus eggs in European grapevine propagation material
T2  - 33rd World Congress of Vine and Wine and the 8th General Assembly of the OIV (OIV 2010)
AN  - 839676698; 5924163
JF  - 33rd World Congress of Vine and Wine and the 8th General Assembly of the OIV (OIV 2010)
AU  - Forte, V
AU  - Rizzini, F
AU  - Patriarca, E
AU  - Dalla Cia, L
AU  - Angelini, E
AU  - Borgo, M
Y1  - 2010/06/20/
PY  - 2010
DA  - 2010 Jun 20
KW  - {Q1}
KW  - Eggs
KW  - {Q2}
KW  - Vitaceae
KW  - U 7000:Multidisciplinary
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L2  - http://www.oiv2010.ge/index.php?page=5&lang=1
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2011-01-11
N1  - Last updated - 2011-01-14
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Postharvest Conservation of Table Grapes "Centennial Seedless" and "Niagara Rosada" with Pre harvest use of Naphthalene Acetic Acid (NAA) and Calcium Chloride (CaCl2)
T2  - 33rd World Congress of Vine and Wine and the 8th General Assembly of the OIV (OIV 2010)
AN  - 839674789; 5924167
JF  - 33rd World Congress of Vine and Wine and the 8th General Assembly of the OIV (OIV 2010)
AU  - Monteiro Terra1,7, Maurilo
AU  - Martins Iricevolto2, Rebeca
AU  - Mamede de Carvalho Filho, Marcel
AU  - Cia, Patricia
AU  - Aparecida Benato, Eliane
AU  - Tecchio, Marco
AU  - Paioli Pires, Erasmo
AU  - Moura, Mara
AU  - de Angelis Monteiro Terra, Felipe
AU  - Vasconcelos Botelho, Renato
AU  - Villar, Larissa
Y1  - 2010/06/20/
PY  - 2010
DA  - 2010 Jun 20
KW  - {Q1}
KW  - Conservation
KW  - Chloride
KW  - Naphthalene
KW  - Calcium
KW  - Acetic acid
KW  - Calcium chloride
KW  - {Q2}
KW  - Vitaceae
KW  - U 7000:Multidisciplinary
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L2  - http://www.oiv2010.ge/index.php?page=5&lang=1
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2011-01-11
N1  - Last updated - 2011-01-14
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - A Socially Sustainable Approach for the Intensive Use of Aquifers in Northern Chile
T2  - 2nd International Congress on Water Management in the Mining Industry (WIM 2010)
AN  - 754268890; 5826986
JF  - 2nd International Congress on Water Management in the Mining Industry (WIM 2010)
AU  - Acosta, Orlando
Y1  - 2010/06/09/
PY  - 2010
DA  - 2010 Jun 09
KW  - Chile
KW  - Sustainable development
KW  - Aquifers
KW  - Ground water
KW  - U 5500:Geoscience
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-08-02
N1  - Last updated - 2010-09-25
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Saline Groundwater: An Alternative for the Sustainable Exploitation of Andean Highland Groundwater Reserves
T2  - 2nd International Congress on Water Management in the Mining Industry (WIM 2010)
AN  - 754264708; 5826991
JF  - 2nd International Congress on Water Management in the Mining Industry (WIM 2010)
AU  - Acosta, Orlando
AU  - Rengifo, Pablo
AU  - Dzogolyk, Edgardo
Y1  - 2010/06/09/
PY  - 2010
DA  - 2010 Jun 09
KW  - Ground water
KW  - Sustainable development
KW  - Potential resources
KW  - U 5500:Geoscience
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-08-02
N1  - Last updated - 2010-09-25
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Correlation between behavioral deficits and decreased brain-derived neurotrofic factor in neonatal meningitis
AN  - 759307531; 13069828
AB  - We investigated the correlation between memory impairment and hippocampal brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels in adult rats submitted to experimental meningitis (Streptococcus pneumoniae) in the neonatal period. Sixty days after inoculation the animals were submitted to the behavior tasks and hippocampal BDNF protein were evaluated. In the meningitis group, there was impairment in habituation and avoidance memory and a decrease in the BDNF levels. The decrease in hippocampal BDNF levels correlated to impairment in memory in adult animals submitted to experimental meningitis in the neonatal period.
JF  - Journal of Neuroimmunology
AU  - Barichello, Tatiana
AU  - Belarmino, Eraldo
AU  - Comim, Clarissa M
AU  - Cipriano, Andreza L
AU  - Generoso, Jaqueline S
AU  - Savi, Geovana D
AU  - Stertz, Laura
AU  - Kapczinski, Flavio
AU  - Quevedo, Joao
AD  - Laboratorio de Microbiologia Experimental and Instituto Nacional de CiA[ordfncia e Tecnologia Translacional em Medicina, Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Ciencias da Saude, Unidade AcadA[ordfmica de Ciencias da Saude, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, 88806-000 Criciuma, SC, Brazil
Y1  - 2010/06//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Jun 2010
SP  - 73
EP  - 76
PB  - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL  - 223
IS  - 1-2
SN  - 0165-5728, 0165-5728
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Immunology Abstracts
KW  - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
KW  - Streptococcus pneumoniae
KW  - J 02400:Human Diseases
KW  - F 06910:Microorganisms & Parasites
KW  - N3 11024:Neuroimmunology
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/759307531?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Neuroimmunology&rft.atitle=Correlation+between+behavioral+deficits+and+decreased+brain-derived+neurotrofic+factor+in+neonatal+meningitis&rft.au=Barichello%2C+Tatiana%3BBelarmino%2C+Eraldo%3BComim%2C+Clarissa+M%3BCipriano%2C+Andreza+L%3BGeneroso%2C+Jaqueline+S%3BSavi%2C+Geovana+D%3BStertz%2C+Laura%3BKapczinski%2C+Flavio%3BQuevedo%2C+Joao&rft.aulast=Barichello&rft.aufirst=Tatiana&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=223&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=73&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Neuroimmunology&rft.issn=01655728&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jneuroim.2010.04.004
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-10-01
N1  - Last updated - 2014-02-21
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor; Streptococcus pneumoniae
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jneuroim.2010.04.004
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - A Reinterpretation of the Social Stratification in the Marx Vision: Facing the Challenge from the Social Change
TT  - Transliterated title not available
AN  - 758120906; 201055357
AB  - Marx class theory has established for a long time. During this period, the social change has promoted social development. And caused deeply social stratification, many scholars use social stratification theory of modern Western sociology to replace Marx class analysis theory. For Marx class theory, this is a big challenge. Facing the Challenge from the Social Change and the research reality, this article reinterprets the social stratification in the Marx vision. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - Wuhan Ligong Daxue Xuebao Shehui Kexue Ban/Journal of Wuhan University of Technology, Social Sciences Edition
AU  - Cia, Zhu
AD  - Dept Political Science, Anhyui U, Hefei, China
Y1  - 2010/06//
PY  - 2010
DA  - June 2010
SP  - 398
EP  - 405
PB  - Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan China
VL  - 23
IS  - 3
SN  - 1671-6477, 1671-6477
KW  - Karl Marx: social stratification
KW  - social change
KW  - social class
KW  - Social Stratification
KW  - Sociology
KW  - Social Class
KW  - Social Change
KW  - Social Development
KW  - Class Analysis
KW  - article
KW  - 9141: political economy; political economy
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wuhan+Ligong+Daxue+Xuebao+Shehui+Kexue+Ban%2FJournal+of+Wuhan+University+of+Technology%2C+Social+Sciences+Edition&rft.atitle=A+Reinterpretation+of+the+Social+Stratification+in+the+Marx+Vision%3A+Facing+the+Challenge+from+the+Social+Change&rft.au=Cia%2C+Zhu&rft.aulast=Cia&rft.aufirst=Zhu&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=398&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Wuhan+Ligong+Daxue+Xuebao+Shehui+Kexue+Ban%2FJournal+of+Wuhan+University+of+Technology%2C+Social+Sciences+Edition&rft.issn=16716477&rft_id=info:doi/10.3963%2Fj.issn.1671-6477.2010.03.020
LA  - Chinese
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2010-10-12
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Social Stratification; Social Change; Social Class; Sociology; Class Analysis; Social Development
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3963/j.issn.1671-6477.2010.03.020
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - the road to IFRS CONVERSION
AN  - 504744003
AB  - Although the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) recently reaffirmed its support for moving toward International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), it has yet to approve the proposed roadmap that was issued by former SEC Chairman Christopher Cox. The SEC will make a decision in 2011 regarding whether IFRS will be adopted by the US starting in 2015. IFRS conversion is not a simple exercise in accounting changes. It is a significant transformation and change management initiative. While the roadmap for organizations will vary in the details, certain core elements are essential for a successful conversion: solid project management principles, continuous communication, staff training and development, and executive sponsorship. All are integral elements of entity-level oversight that governs the organization and its control environment. The key role of internal auditors in the conversion process is to provide assurance to the audit committee, board of directors, and senior management.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Mansour, Nadeem, CIA, CISA
Y1  - 2010/06//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Jun 2010
SP  - 50
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 67
IS  - 3
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - Roles
KW  - Transitions
KW  - International Financial Reporting Standards
KW  - Conversion
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.atitle=the+road+to+IFRS+CONVERSION&rft.au=Mansour%2C+Nadeem%2C+CIA%2C+CISA&rft.aulast=Mansour&rft.aufirst=Nadeem&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=67&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=50&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.issn=00205745&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Jun 2010
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-20
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Belief in Change
AN  - 504693279
AB  - Virtually every internal audit report contains at least one recommendation that management develop written procedures for a specified process. As auditors, their most common means for effecting change is to recommend that procedures be written, communicated, and followed. Having the best written procedures doesn't ensure good internal control. For controls to work effectively, organizations need to have people who understand the purpose of the procedures and believe in the importance of making them work. Meaningful changes in human behavior can be achieved only by first altering beliefs. The best path to audit effectiveness, then, is for practitioners to make changing client beliefs their first priority.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Kolman, Mark R, CIA, CPA, CFE, CISA
Y1  - 2010/06//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Jun 2010
SP  - 72
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 67
IS  - 3
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Effectiveness
KW  - Internal auditing control
KW  - Changes
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/504693279?accountid=14244
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Jun 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-20
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - MAXIMIZED Monitoring
AN  - 504047999
AB  - During the last few years, global financial companies and investment banks have taken billions of dollars in write-downs owing to exposure in the subprime lending market. New York University finance professor Nouriel Roubini, one of the few who predicted the crisis, famously observed at the World Economic Forum's 2009 Davos Summit that risk cannot be priced correctly "when the opacity and lack of transparency of financial firms and new instruments lead to unpriceable uncertainty rather than priceable risk." These organizations apparently had risk management functions, but they did not recognize the changing market conditions and adapt their organizational strategy and processes appropriately. Internal auditors can help expand the use of continuous auditing and assist management in defining continuous audit systems that monitor the organization's risks and controls effectively. Continuous auditing provides one significant, automated method of reducing risk and identifying changing conditions timely. Given the imperative for strong control and risk monitoring, now is the time for internal auditors to help develop their organization's capabilities to address risks before they mature into insurmountable obstacles.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Lehmann, Constance M, PHD, CISA
AU  - Ramamoorti, Sridhar, PHD, CPA, CIA, CFE
AU  - Watson, Marcia Weidenmier, PHD, CPA
Y1  - 2010/06//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Jun 2010
SP  - 56
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 67
IS  - 3
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Risk management
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - Banking industry
KW  - Economic crisis
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 8100:Financial services industry
KW  - 3300:Risk management
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/504047999?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.atitle=MAXIMIZED+Monitoring&rft.au=Lehmann%2C+Constance+M%2C+PHD%2C+CISA%3BRamamoorti%2C+Sridhar%2C+PHD%2C+CPA%2C+CIA%2C+CFE%3BWatson%2C+Marcia+Weidenmier%2C+PHD%2C+CPA&rft.aulast=Lehmann&rft.aufirst=Constance&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=67&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=56&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.issn=00205745&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Jun 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-20
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Knowledge management applied to surgery using virtual reality
T2  - 12th Mediterranean Conference on Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing (MEDICON 2010)
AN  - 754252151; 5804035
JF  - 12th Mediterranean Conference on Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing (MEDICON 2010)
AU  - Suarez-Mejias, C
AU  - Parra, C
AU  - Derlinchan, D
AU  - Cabral, A
AU  - Gomez-Cia, T
AU  - Gacto-Sanchez, P
AU  - Perez-Lorente, M
AU  - De la Higuera, J
Y1  - 2010/05/27/
PY  - 2010
DA  - 2010 May 27
KW  - Surgery
KW  - Computer applications
KW  - U 2000:Biological Sciences
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754252151?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=12th+Mediterranean+Conference+on+Medical+and+Biological+Engineering+and+Computing+%28MEDICON+2010%29&rft.atitle=Knowledge+management+applied+to+surgery+using+virtual+reality&rft.au=Suarez-Mejias%2C+C%3BParra%2C+C%3BDerlinchan%2C+D%3BCabral%2C+A%3BGomez-Cia%2C+T%3BGacto-Sanchez%2C+P%3BPerez-Lorente%2C+M%3BDe+la+Higuera%2C+J&rft.aulast=Suarez-Mejias&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2010-05-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=12th+Mediterranean+Conference+on+Medical+and+Biological+Engineering+and+Computing+%28MEDICON+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.medicon2010.org/MEDICON_2010_20100413_SK.htm
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-08-02
N1  - Last updated - 2010-09-25
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The feasibility of MS and advanced data processing for monitoring Schistosoma mansoni infection
AN  - 754872761; 13231868
AB  - Purpose: Sensitive diagnosis, monitoring of disease progression and the evaluation of chemotherapeutic interventions are of prime importance for the improvement of control and prevention strategies for Schistosomiasis. The aim of the present study was to identify novel markers of Schistosoma mansoni infection and disease using urine samples from a large cohort from an area endemic for S. mansoni. Experimental design: Urine samples were collected and processed on an automated sample clean-up and fractionation system combining strong cation exchange and reversed phase, and analyzed by MS (MALDI ToF MS). The ClinPro Tools (CPT) software and the Discrete Wavelet Transformation-Support Vector Machine (DWT-SVM) procedure were used for classification and statistical analysis. Results: We observed a large difference in urinary peptide profiles between children and adults but classification based on infection was possible only for children. Here, in the external validation data set, 93% of the infected children were classified correctly with DWT-SVM (versus 76% for CPT). In addition 91% of low-infected children were classified correctly using DWT-SVM (versus 85% for CPT). The discriminating peptides were identified as fragments of collagen 1A1 and 1A3, and uromodulin. Conclusions and clinical relevance: In conclusion, we provide the usefulness of a peptidomics profiling approach combined with DWT-SVM in the monitoring of S. mansoni infection.
JF  - Proteomics Clinical Applications
AU  - Balog, CIA
AU  - Alexandrov, T
AU  - Derks, R J
AU  - Hensbergen, P J
AU  - van Dam, GJ
AU  - Tukahebwa, E M
AU  - Kabatereine, N B
AU  - Thiele, H
AU  - Vennervald, B J
AU  - Mayboroda, O A
AU  - Deelder, A M
AD  - Department of Parasitology, Biomolecular Mass Spectrometry Unit, Center of Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, 2300 RC Leiden, The Netherlands, c.i.a.balog@lumc.nl
Y1  - 2010/05//
PY  - 2010
DA  - May 2010
SP  - 499
EP  - 510
VL  - 4
IS  - 5
SN  - 1862-8346, 1862-8346
KW  - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW  - Schistosoma mansoni
KW  - Data processing
KW  - Statistical analysis
KW  - Therapeutic applications
KW  - Schistosomiasis
KW  - Children
KW  - Infection
KW  - Collagen
KW  - Computer programs
KW  - software
KW  - Cations
KW  - Classification
KW  - Urine
KW  - proteomics
KW  - W 30960:Bioinformatics & Computer Applications
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754872761?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proteomics+Clinical+Applications&rft.atitle=The+feasibility+of+MS+and+advanced+data+processing+for+monitoring+Schistosoma+mansoni+infection&rft.au=Balog%2C+CIA%3BAlexandrov%2C+T%3BDerks%2C+R+J%3BHensbergen%2C+P+J%3Bvan+Dam%2C+GJ%3BTukahebwa%2C+E+M%3BKabatereine%2C+N+B%3BThiele%2C+H%3BVennervald%2C+B+J%3BMayboroda%2C+O+A%3BDeelder%2C+A+M&rft.aulast=Balog&rft.aufirst=CIA&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=499&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proteomics+Clinical+Applications&rft.issn=18628346&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fprca.200900158
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-08-01
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-14
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Data processing; Statistical analysis; Schistosomiasis; Therapeutic applications; Infection; Children; Collagen; Computer programs; software; Classification; Cations; Urine; proteomics; Schistosoma mansoni
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prca.200900158
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Tel1/ETV6 Specifies Blood Stem Cells through the Agency of VEGF Signaling
AN  - 745698439; 13035190
AB  - The regulation of stem cell ontogeny is poorly understood. We show that the leukemia-associated Ets transcription factor, Tel1/ETV6, specifies the first hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) in the dorsal aorta (DA). In contrast, Tel1/ETV6 has little effect on embryonic blood formation, further distinguishing the programming of the long- and short-term blood populations. Consistent with the notion of concordance of arterial and HSC programs, we show that Tel1/ETV6 is also required for the specification of the da as an artery. We further show that Tel1/ETV6 acts by regulating the transcription of VegfA in both the lateral plate mesoderm and also in the somites. Exogenous VEGFA rescues Tel1/ETV6 morphants, and depletion of VEGFA or its receptor, Flk1, largely phenocopies Tel1/ETV6 depletion. Few such links between intrinsic and extrinsic programming of stem cells have been reported previously. Our data place Tel1/ETV6 at the apex of the genetic regulatory cascade leading to HSC production.
JF  - Developmental Cell
AU  - Ciau-Uitz, Aldo
AU  - Pinheiro, Philip
AU  - Gupta, Rajeev
AU  - Enver, Tariq
AU  - Patient, Roger
AD  - MRC Molecular Haematology Unit, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headington, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK, roger.patient@imm.ox.ac.uk
Y1  - 2010/04/20/
PY  - 2010
DA  - 2010 Apr 20
SP  - 569
EP  - 578
PB  - Cell Press, 1100 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge MA 02138 USA
VL  - 18
IS  - 4
SN  - 1534-5807, 1534-5807
KW  - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW  - DEVBIO
KW  - STEMCELL
KW  - Vascular endothelial growth factor
KW  - Data processing
KW  - Arteries
KW  - Aorta
KW  - Mesoderm
KW  - ETS protein
KW  - Blood
KW  - Stem cells
KW  - Dopamine
KW  - somites
KW  - Transcription factors
KW  - Ontogeny
KW  - Embryos
KW  - Signal transduction
KW  - W 30910:Imaging
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/745698439?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Developmental+Cell&rft.atitle=Tel1%2FETV6+Specifies+Blood+Stem+Cells+through+the+Agency+of+VEGF+Signaling&rft.au=Ciau-Uitz%2C+Aldo%3BPinheiro%2C+Philip%3BGupta%2C+Rajeev%3BEnver%2C+Tariq%3BPatient%2C+Roger&rft.aulast=Ciau-Uitz&rft.aufirst=Aldo&rft.date=2010-04-20&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=569&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Developmental+Cell&rft.issn=15345807&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.devcel.2010.02.009
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-06-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-31
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Vascular endothelial growth factor; Data processing; Aorta; Arteries; Mesoderm; ETS protein; Blood; Stem cells; Dopamine; Transcription factors; somites; Ontogeny; Embryos; Signal transduction
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2010.02.009
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - TNF-a, IL-1b, IL-6, and cinc-1 levels in rat brain after meningitis induced by Streptococcus pneumoniae
AN  - 877569717; 13029162
AB  - Bacterial meningitis caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae is associated with a significant mortality rate and persisting neurologic sequelae, including sensory-motor deficits, seizures, and impairment of learning and memory. The presence of proliferating bacteria within the subarachnoid and ventricular space compartments triggers an intense inflammatory host response at killing the invading microorganism. Proinflammatory mediators released in the process, including tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-a), interleukin (IL)-1b, and IL-6, were shown to contribute to the development of brain injury in bacterial meningitis. Thus, the aim of this study was to verify the levels of the TNF-a, IL-1b, IL-6, and CINC-1 in the rat brain after pneumococcal meningitis. The animals underwent a magna cistern tap receiving either 10AkL of sterile saline as a placebo or an equivalent volume of a S. pneumoniae suspension at the concentration of 5A-109 cfu/mL. The placebo group was killed immediately after the induction and the meningitis group at 0, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 96h after induction. The brains were removed followed by the isolation of the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex for determining TNF-a, IL-1b, IL-6, and CINC-1 levels. In the hippocampus we found increased levels of the TNF-a only at 6h (p <0.01; F =3.777); CINC-1 levels increased at 6 and 24h (p <0.001; p <0.05; F =15.05); and IL-6 and IL-1b levels were not altered. In the prefrontal cortex, the TNF-a levels were found to be increased only at 6h (p <0.05; F =4.921); IL-6 (p <0.05; F=11.69) and IL-1b (p <0.001; F =132.0) levels were found to be increased only at 24h after meningitis induction; and CINC-1 levels were found to be increased at 6, 12, and 24h (p <0.01; p <0.01; p <0.01; F =16.86) after meningitis induction. Our data suggest that cytokine/chemokine levels can be putative biomarkers of brain damage in the first hours of the pneumococcal meningitis.
JF  - Journal of Neuroimmunology
AU  - Barichello, Tatiana
AU  - dos Santos, Ivonete
AU  - Savi, Geovana D
AU  - SimAkes, Lutiana R
AU  - Silvestre, Tiago
AU  - Comim, Clarissa M
AU  - Sachs, Daniela
AU  - Teixeira, Mauro M
AU  - Teixeira, Antonio L
AU  - Quevedo, Joao
AD  - Laboratorio de Fisiopatologia Experimental and Instituto Nacional de CiA[ordfncia e Tecnologia Translacional em Medicina, Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Ciencias da Saude, Unidade AcadA[ordfmica de Ciencias da Saude, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Criciuma, SC, Brazil
Y1  - 2010/04/15/
PY  - 2010
DA  - 2010 Apr 15
SP  - 42
EP  - 45
PB  - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL  - 221
IS  - 1-2
SN  - 0165-5728, 0165-5728
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Immunology Abstracts
KW  - Brain injury
KW  - Streptococcus pneumoniae
KW  - Meningitis
KW  - J 02410:Animal Diseases
KW  - F 06910:Microorganisms & Parasites
KW  - N3 11024:Neuroimmunology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-10-01
N1  - Last updated - 2014-02-21
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Meningitis; Streptococcus pneumoniae
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jneuroim.2010.02.009
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - BUSINESS & INDUSTRY
AN  - 89199619
AB  - When a company reduces or eliminates financial incentives to employees due to a general downturn in the economy or the company's own misfortune, the consequences are not good. Often, the results include increased turnover. Consider motivating employees and increasing productivity by using nonmonetary incentives. Managers still need to motivate and drive performance, so it makes sense to take advantage of inexpensive incentives that have some positive effect. Compensation plans that only link annual pay raises to performance reviews may have unintended consequences, and actually reduce employee motivation and morale. Companies must design reward systems to meet employees' needs and desires and enhance organizational effectiveness. Management should develop incentive plans that motivate employees using a combination of monetary and nonmonetary incentives that reduce costs and provide short- and long-term benefits. Existing incentives programs too often use only monetary incentives and the criterion for rewarding employees is based on the success of the company, not individual performance.
JF  - Pennsylvania CPA Journal
AU  - Martin, Kyle J, CPA, CITP, CIA
Y1  - 2010///Spring
PY  - 2010
DA  - Spring 2010
SP  - 10
EP  - 11
CY  - Philadelphia
PB  - Pennsylvania Institute of Certified Public Accountants
VL  - 81
IS  - 1
SN  - 07461062
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Monetary incentives
KW  - Employee turnover
KW  - Compensation plans
KW  - Performance evaluation
KW  - Motivation
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 6400:Employee benefits & compensation
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Pennsylvania Institute of Certified Public Accountants Spring 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2014-08-02
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Church in Revolution
AN  - 60534876; 201017089
AB  - Discusses the KGB infiltration of the Protestant World Council of Churches by the Russian Orthodox Church's Metropolitan Nikodim & the spread of Marxism via Liberation Theology in Latin America. The role of Peruvian Jesuit Gustavo Gutierrez is described, & attention is given to the Vatican's response, violence linked to Liberation Theology, & the arrival of Liberation Theology in US black churches. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence
AU  - Chapman, Robert D
AD  - Clandestine Services Division of the Central Intelligence Agency
Y1  - 2010/04//
PY  - 2010
DA  - April 2010
SP  - 166
EP  - 175
PB  - Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia PA
VL  - 23
IS  - 1
SN  - 0885-0607, 0885-0607
KW  - Protestants
KW  - Revolutions
KW  - Latin America
KW  - Churches
KW  - Liberation Theology
KW  - Peru
KW  - Russia
KW  - Marxism
KW  - Surveillance
KW  - article
KW  - 9241: politics and religion; politics and religion
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60534876?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Intelligence+and+Counterintelligence&rft.atitle=The+Church+in+Revolution&rft.au=Chapman%2C+Robert+D&rft.aulast=Chapman&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=166&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Intelligence+and+Counterintelligence&rft.issn=08850607&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F08850600903348895
LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2010-10-21
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Churches; Liberation Theology; Revolutions; Surveillance; Protestants; Russia; Peru; Latin America; Marxism
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08850600903348895
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Promoting Strategic Leadership
AN  - 202751264
AB  - Today's organizations operate in a volatile, ever-changing environment subject to a multitude of global influences. In some boardrooms, a tendency toward greed, poor governance, and the relentless drive for short-term earnings plagues organizational decision-making. In this turbulent, ethically challenged climate, the need for corporate leaders to adopt a well-defined strategic vision and firm commitment to high ethical standards is perhaps greater than ever before. Organizations can obtain cohesive support for business strategy implementation when the internal audit function, along with other stakeholders, has the opportunity to understand, question, and embrace the strategic vision. When participants understand the strategy, internal auditing in particular becomes a source for objective feedback.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Wright, Herbert H, CIA, CFSA, AIS/ACS
Y1  - 2010/04//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Apr 2010
SP  - 72
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 67
IS  - 2
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - Leadership
KW  - Changes
KW  - Decision making
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 2200:Managerial skills
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Apr 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-19
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - in support of the bottom line
AN  - 202751142
AB  - Oftentimes, especially when revenues and profit margins are waning, organizations have a tendency to view internal functions such as information security, customer service, and internal auditing as corporate overhead. While audit professionals clearly provide a vital service to their organizations, the economic downturn has brought about pressure to do even more. Above and beyond internal auditing's normal responsibilities, corporate management is asking how the function's resources can be applied to help the organization generate more revenue while minimizing risk. And in today's climate, careful attention to such areas is much more crucial to organizational competitiveness and success. Three areas, in particular, may benefit from internal audit involvement: investment decisions, intellectual property security, and critical project management. Judiciously applying internal auditing's knowledge and expertise to business investments, intellectual property security, and critical project management can yield improvements in the organization's cash position and profitability. But to ensure meaningful contributions, practitioners need to make sure they are positioned adequately to provide assistance in these areas.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Gierach, Stephen A, CISA, CISM, PMP, MCSE
AU  - Cascarino, Richard, CIA, CFE, CISA
AU  - Basile, Sandra
Y1  - 2010/04//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Apr 2010
SP  - 36
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 67
IS  - 2
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - Audit departments
KW  - Revenue
KW  - Profitability
KW  - Risk assessment
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.atitle=in+support+of+the+bottom+line&rft.au=Gierach%2C+Stephen+A%2C+CISA%2C+CISM%2C+PMP%2C+MCSE%3BCascarino%2C+Richard%2C+CIA%2C+CFE%2C+CISA%3BBasile%2C+Sandra&rft.aulast=Gierach&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=67&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=36&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.issn=00205745&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Apr 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-19
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Importance of Internal Audit OPINIONS
AN  - 202738471
AB  - Internal auditors play an important role in their organization's corporate governance, internal control structure, risk management analysis, and financial reporting process. In the past decade, auditors actively have provided management with consulting and assurance services to assist in compliance with regulations such as the US Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. In the coming years, internal auditors may be expected to expand their role to assume more responsibilities in improving risk management, reducing organizational complexity and costs, and participating in developing strategic and governance processes. The proxy disclosure rules create opportunities for internal auditors to report on and provide their opinions about their organization's compliance with its own governance and risk assessment requirements. A close working relationship between the audit committee and internal auditing can improve the effectiveness of corporate governance. Chief audit executives can take a leadership role in educating and promoting their internal audit department to be proactive in formulating and expressing internal audit opinions.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Rezaee, Zabihollah, PHD, CIA, CPA, CMA
Y1  - 2010/04//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Apr 2010
SP  - 47
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 67
IS  - 2
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Corporate governance
KW  - Disclosure
KW  - Risk assessment
KW  - Effectiveness
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 2110:Board of directors
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Apr 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-19
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Tropical Brown Alga Lobophora variegata: A Source of Antiprotozoal Compounds
AN  - 1536072585
AB  - Lobophora variegata, a brown alga collected from the coast of the Yucatan peninsula, Mexico, was studied for antiprotozoal activity against Giardia intestinalis, Entamoeba histolytica and Trichomonas vaginalis. The whole extract showed the highest activity against T. vaginalis, with an IC50 value of 3.2 mg/mL. For the fractions, the best antiprotozoal activity was found in non-polar fractions. The chloroform fraction of the extract contained a major sulfoquinovosyldiacylglycerol (SQDG), identified as 1-O-palmitoyl-2-O-myristoyl-3-O-(6´´´-sulfo-a-D-quinovopyranosyl)-glycerol (1), together with small amounts of 1,2-di-O-palmitoyl-3-O-(6´´´-sulfo-a-D-quinovopyranosyl)-glycerol (2) and a new compound identified as 1-O-palmitoyl-2-O-oleoyl-3-O-(6´´´-sulfo-a-D-quinovopyranosyl)-glycerol (3). Their structures were elucidated on the basis of chemical and enzymatic hydrolysis and careful analysis of FAB-MS and NMR spectroscopic data. This is the first report on the isolation of SQDGs from L. variegata. The mixture of 1-3 showed good activity against E. histolytica and moderate activity against T. vaginalis with IC50s of 3.9 and 8.0 mg/mL, respectively, however, the activity of 1-3 is not as effective as metronidazole. These results afford ground information for the potential use of the whole extract and fractions of this species in protozoal infections.
JF  - Marine Drugs
AU  - Cantillo-Ciau, Zulema
AU  - Moo-Puc, Rosa
AU  - Quijano, Leovigildo
AU  - Freile-Pelegrín, Yolanda
Y1  - 2010
PY  - 2010
DA  - 2010
SP  - 1292
EP  - 1304
CY  - Basel
PB  - MDPI AG
VL  - 8
IS  - 4
KW  - Pharmacy And Pharmacology
KW  - antiprotozoal activity
KW  - Lobophora variegata
KW  - sulfoquinovosyldiacylglycerol
KW  - structural characterization
KW  - algae
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Drugs&rft.atitle=The+Tropical+Brown+Alga+Lobophora+variegata%3A+A+Source+of+Antiprotozoal+Compounds&rft.au=Cantillo-Ciau%2C+Zulema%3BMoo-Puc%2C+Rosa%3BQuijano%2C+Leovigildo%3BFreile-Pelegr%C3%ADn%2C+Yolanda&rft.aulast=Cantillo-Ciau&rft.aufirst=Zulema&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1292&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Drugs&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Fmd8041292
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright MDPI AG 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2014-06-17
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md8041292
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Message from the Director: Lessons from Khowst
AN  - 1679145329; CO02324
AB  - Director Panetta speaks about implementing recommendations stemming from review of terrorist incident leading to death of seven Central Intelligence Agency staff in Afghanistan.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2010
SP  - 2
KW  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Afghanistan Conflict (2001-)
KW  - Internal oversight
KW  - Terrorism
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Message+from+the+Director%3A+Lessons+from+Khowst&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2010-03-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - https://www.cia.gov/news-information/press-releases-statements/index.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Statement; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency: Press Releases and Statements
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Microcystin-LR in Brazilian Aquaculture Production Systems
AN  - 902369130; 15817096
AB  - The growth of aquaculture production systems, mostly the sport-fishing kind, coupled with a lack of control, brings about concerns on the quality of water and food produced. The current paper determines which factors may trigger the growth of cyanobacteria, with subsequent concentrations of microcystins in collected water samples, at the surface and in the water column, from 10 aquaculture systems, during the dry and rainy seasons. The above is undertaken by measurements of biotic (counting of Chlorophyceae, cyanobacteria, and microcystin-LR [MC-LR]) and abiotic (total nitrogen and total phosphorus) factors. Because the water from the 10 aquaculture production systems had MC-LR concentrations that were highly correlated with Microcystis aeruginosa (M. aeruginosa) biomass, most MC-LR microcystins were produced by this species. The MC-LR concentrations and M. aeruginosa counting were positively correlated with nitrogen-to-phosphorus ratios and suggest that parameters may affect not only the M. aeruginosa biomass, but also MC-LR concentrations. References: 31 references open in new window Opening the references page in a new window requires javascript to be enabled in your browser. Articles that cite this article?
JF  - Water Environment Research
AU  - Barros, Ludmilla S S
AU  - de Souza, Fagner Correia
AU  - Tavares, L?cia Helena S
AU  - Amaral, Luiz A
Y1  - 2010/03//
PY  - 2010
DA  - March 2010
SP  - 240
EP  - 248
PB  - Water Environment Federation, 601 Wythe Street Alexandria VA 22314-1994 United States
VL  - 82
IS  - 3
SN  - 1061-4303, 1061-4303
KW  - ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality
KW  - water quality
KW  - Chlorophylls
KW  - rainy season
KW  - Water sampling
KW  - Water Analysis
KW  - Microcystins
KW  - Food
KW  - Water Sampling
KW  - Phosphorus
KW  - Phytoplankton
KW  - Microcystis aeruginosa
KW  - Aquaculture
KW  - Water column
KW  - Microcystis
KW  - Growth
KW  - Rainy season
KW  - Food quality
KW  - Biological poisons
KW  - microcystins
KW  - Enumeration
KW  - Biomass
KW  - Aquaculture systems
KW  - Foods
KW  - Cyanobacteria
KW  - water column
KW  - Microcystin-LR
KW  - Chlorophyceae
KW  - Cyanophyta
KW  - Nitrogen
KW  - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
KW  - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms
KW  - Q3 08584:Culture of other aquatic animals
KW  - AQ 00008:Effects of Pollution
KW  - SW 0815:Precipitation
KW  - K 03320:Cell Biology
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Environment+Research&rft.atitle=Microcystin-LR+in+Brazilian+Aquaculture+Production+Systems&rft.au=Barros%2C+Ludmilla+S+S%3Bde+Souza%2C+Fagner+Correia%3BTavares%2C+L%3Fcia+Helena+S%3BAmaral%2C+Luiz+A&rft.aulast=Barros&rft.aufirst=Ludmilla+S&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=82&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=240&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Environment+Research&rft.issn=10614303&rft_id=info:doi/10.2175%2F106143009X447849
L2  - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/wef/wer/2010/00000082/00000003/art00007
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2011-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-29
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Chlorophylls; Growth; Rainy season; Cyanobacteria; Biological poisons; Phytoplankton; Aquaculture; Aquaculture systems; Food; Microcystins; Phosphorus; Enumeration; Microcystin-LR; Food quality; Biomass; Water column; Nitrogen; water quality; rainy season; Water sampling; water column; microcystins; Microcystis; Foods; Water Analysis; Water Sampling; Cyanophyta; Microcystis aeruginosa; Chlorophyceae
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.2175/106143009X447849
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Correlation Between Placental Growth Factor and Maternal Blood Pressure Values, in Women with Pregnancies Complicated by Preeclampsia
T2  - First International Congress on Cardiac Problems in Pregnancy (CPP 2010)
AN  - 42366059; 5667790
JF  - First International Congress on Cardiac Problems in Pregnancy (CPP 2010)
AU  - Silveira Nogueira Reis, Zilma
AU  - Alencar de Lima Rezende, Cezar
AU  - Vieira Cabral, Antonio
AU  - Pereira, Alamanda
AU  - cia Goncalves Teixeira, Patriacute
AU  - Matos, Lucas
AU  - Cabral, Marcello
AU  - Alves, Silmara
AU  - Fernandes Loures, Luciano
Y1  - 2010/02/26/
PY  - 2010
DA  - 2010 Feb 26
KW  - Blood pressure
KW  - Pregnancy
KW  - Growth factors
KW  - Pre-eclampsia
KW  - Placenta
KW  - Growth
KW  - U 2000:Biological Sciences
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=First+International+Congress+on+Cardiac+Problems+in+Pregnancy+%28CPP+2010%29&rft.atitle=Correlation+Between+Placental+Growth+Factor+and+Maternal+Blood+Pressure+Values%2C+in+Women+with+Pregnancies+Complicated+by+Preeclampsia&rft.au=Silveira+Nogueira+Reis%2C+Zilma%3BAlencar+de+Lima+Rezende%2C+Cezar%3BVieira+Cabral%2C+Antonio%3BPereira%2C+Alamanda%3Bcia+Goncalves+Teixeira%2C+Patriacute%3BMatos%2C+Lucas%3BCabral%2C+Marcello%3BAlves%2C+Silmara%3BFernandes+Loures%2C+Luciano&rft.aulast=Silveira+Nogueira+Reis&rft.aufirst=Zilma&rft.date=2010-02-26&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=First+International+Congress+on+Cardiac+Problems+in+Pregnancy+%28CPP+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.cpp2010.com/images/stories/cpp-prog-22.02.pdf
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-04-06
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Influence of ante-mortem hypoxia on the physicochemical stability of myofibrillar white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) muscle proteins subjected to multiple freezing-thawing cycles
T2  - 61st Pacific Fisheries Technologists Conference (PFT 2010)
AN  - 42371191; 5666735
JF  - 61st Pacific Fisheries Technologists Conference (PFT 2010)
AU  - Garcia-Sifuentes, C
Y1  - 2010/02/21/
PY  - 2010
DA  - 2010 Feb 21
KW  - Physicochemical properties
KW  - Hypoxia
KW  - Muscles
KW  - Litopenaeus vannamei
KW  - U 4300:Environmental Science
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L2  - http://www.pftfish.net/program.doc
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-04-06
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - President Obama and CIA Director Panetta Speak at CIA Memorial Service
AN  - 1679146626; CO02322
AB  - Details remarks made by President Obama and Director Panetta at memorial service for Central Intelligence Agency staff killed by terrorist attack in Afghanistan.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2010
SP  - 5
KW  - Afghanistan Conflict (2001-)
KW  - Casualties
KW  - Intelligence personnel
KW  - Terrorism
KW  - Panetta, Leon E.
KW  - Obama, Barack H.
KW  - Panetta, Leon E.
KW  - Obama, Barack H.
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L2  - https://www.cia.gov/news-information/press-releases-statements/index.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Press Release; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency: Press Releases and Statements
N1  - People - Obama, Barack H.; Panetta, Leon E.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - TYING THE KNOT
AN  - 864114223
AB  - Meet for coffee, date, get hitched. The milestones of a successful personal relationship can also be applied to the merger of a business. As a lucky participant in a so-far successful merger of two financial planning practices, here's what else I've learned:
JF  - Advisor's Edge
AU  - Peace, Kathleen, CIA, CFP
Y1  - 2010/02//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Feb 2010
SP  - 30
CY  - Toronto
PB  - Rogers Publishing Limited
VL  - 13
IS  - 2
SN  - 1490814X
KW  - Business And Economics--Investments
KW  - Guidelines
KW  - Investment advisors
KW  - Acquisitions & mergers
KW  - Canada
KW  - 9172:Canada
KW  - 9150:Guidelines
KW  - 2330:Acquisitions & mergers
KW  - 8130:Investment services
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Rogers Publishing Limited Feb 2010
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations
N1  - Last updated - 2016-12-03
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Canada
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Fraud Beneath the Surface
AN  - 202739294
AB  - Against the backdrop of a worldwide financial crisis and economic recession in November 2008, the G20 nations asserted their commitment to creating a single set of high-quality global financial reporting standards. Soon after, the US Securities and Exchange Commission and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants each endorsed the conversion from US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The main change in the IFRS conversion lies in the mind-set companies apply to accounting and financial reporting. The fraud scale developed by Steve Albrecht of Brigham Young University in Salt Lake City, Utah, measures the propensity for fraud based on three criteria: situational pressures, perceived opportunities, and personal integrity. The audit committee also plays an integral role by providing oversight and advising management on the importance of implementing a sound conversion risk assessment. Accounting policies, processes, and procedures are preventive controls.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Cancino, Fernando, CIA, CFE
Y1  - 2010/02//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Feb 2010
SP  - 33
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 67
IS  - 1
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - International Financial Reporting Standards
KW  - Conversion
KW  - Risk assessment
KW  - Fraud
KW  - Audit committees
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Feb 2010
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-18
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Collusion: Fraud's Best Friend
AN  - 202738983
AB  - With job, salary, and benefit cuts stemming from the poor economy, many organizations face increased fraud risk from exploitation of control weaknesses. One of the most destructive types of fraud involves the emergence of control gaps due to collusion, or deception among two or more parties acting in concert. In fact, respondents to KPMG's Fraud Survey 2009 cited collusion as one of the leading factors that allow fraud and misconduct to occur in their organization. But despite its prevalence and potentially devastating effects, collusion is commonly overlooked as an organizational risk. Specifically, internal auditors often fail to proactively consider collusion in their fraud assessment and detection efforts.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Howard, John, CIA, CPA
Y1  - 2010/02//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Feb 2010
SP  - 72
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 67
IS  - 1
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Collusion
KW  - Fraud
KW  - Polls & surveys
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Risk assessment
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 3300:Risk management
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Feb 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-18
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Do the RIGHT THING
AN  - 202738818
AB  - Given the numerous widely publicized corporate financial reporting scandals in recent years, more companies are adopting codes of conduct (COC) to demonstrate they are promoting and maintaining the highest standards of business conduct. The 2007 National Business Ethics Survey from the Ethics Resource Center reported that ethical misconduct was, alarmingly, back at pre-Enron levels. Many employees stated that they did not report unethical conduct because they were afraid of retaliation and doubtful that their report would make any difference. The internal auditor's role with a company's COC can help break the economic cycle and strengthen the company's ethical culture when the economy improves. A values-driven code is best suited for a rapidly changing business environment and should assist an employee in "doing the right thing" by ingraining the company's values in the code's framework. Preventing fraud requires a strong emphasis on promoting ethical behavior in the workplace and encouraging employees to report any known or suspected violations.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Kramer, Bonita K Peterson, PHD, CIA, CPA, CMA
AU  - Johnson, John E, III, CIA, CPA
Y1  - 2010/02//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Feb 2010
SP  - 38
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 67
IS  - 1
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Professional ethics
KW  - Fraud
KW  - Financial reporting
KW  - Risk management
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 2410:Social responsibility
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Feb 2010
N1  - Document feature - Diagrams
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-18
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - 10 Steps to Sarbanes-Oxley Savings
AN  - 202738611
AB  - When US Pres George W. Bush signed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 into law, he said it included the most far-reaching reforms of American business practices since the time of Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Today opinions are divided about the act's impact on cleaning up corporate fraud and restoring confidence in the public markets. In response to these concerns, the US Securities and Exchange Commission conducted a survey to gauge compliance expenditures. A series of 10 proactive steps, aimed at companies that have experience with Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404, helps guide compliance teams through an effective planning effort. These are: 1. Validate the process list. 2. Leverage COSO Small Business Guidance. 3. Use indirect monitoring to reduce direct testing. 4. Sub-certify and ask about changes. 5. Negotiate SAS 70. 6. Perform risk assessment. 7. Decide key controls. 8. Verify external auditor reliance. 9. Hire a librarian. 10. Train testers. Now is the time to begin planning for compliance.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Douglas, Bill, CIA, CPA, CFF, CFE
Y1  - 2010/02//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Feb 2010
SP  - 43
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 67
IS  - 1
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Public Company Accounting Reform & Investor Protection Act 2002-US
KW  - Fraud
KW  - Compliance
KW  - Financial reporting
KW  - Guidelines
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9150:Guidelines
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
KW  - 4320:Legislation
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Feb 2010
N1  - Document feature - Diagrams
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-18
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Maritime claims of northeast Asia
AN  - 902070695; 2011-092772
JF  - Maritime claims of northeast Asia
Y1  - 2010
PY  - 2010
DA  - 2010
PB  - Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC
KW  - Scale: 1:6,500,000
KW  - Type: colored base map
KW  - petroleum exploration
KW  - East China Sea
KW  - Taiwan
KW  - Japan Sea
KW  - Far East
KW  - offshore
KW  - petroleum
KW  - Philippine Sea
KW  - Korea
KW  - geodesy
KW  - mineral resources
KW  - West Pacific
KW  - Philippine Islands
KW  - North Pacific
KW  - maps
KW  - Pacific Ocean
KW  - Northwest Pacific
KW  - Asia
KW  - base maps
KW  - Japan
KW  - China
KW  - 26A:Economic geology, general, deposits
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Maritime+claims+of+northeast+Asia&rft.atitle=Maritime+claims+of+northeast+Asia&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2010-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Maritime+claims+of+northeast+Asia&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2011-01-01
N1  - PubXState - DC
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - South China Sea
AN  - 902070675; 2011-092771
JF  - South China Sea
Y1  - 2010
PY  - 2010
DA  - 2010
PB  - Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC
KW  - Scale: 1:5,100,000
KW  - Type: colored base map
KW  - petroleum exploration
KW  - Taiwan
KW  - Far East
KW  - offshore
KW  - Indonesia
KW  - petroleum
KW  - geodesy
KW  - mineral resources
KW  - West Pacific
KW  - Vietnam
KW  - Philippine Islands
KW  - North Pacific
KW  - maps
KW  - Malaysia
KW  - Pacific Ocean
KW  - Northwest Pacific
KW  - Asia
KW  - base maps
KW  - South China Sea
KW  - China
KW  - Spratly Islands
KW  - 14:Geologic maps
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2011-01-01
N1  - PubXState - DC
N1  - Document feature - sketch maps
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effect of Milk and Soy-based Infant Formulas on In Situ Demineralization of Human Primary Enamel
AN  - 754886687; 13456616
AB  - Purpose: The effect of infant formulas sweetened or not with sucrose on primary enamel demineralization and dental biofilm is not known. This study's purpose was to evaluate the effect of infant formula and sucrose association on demineralization of primary enamel and dental biofilm formed. Methods: A cross-over, split-mouth, and blind in situ study was conducted during 3 phases, each of 10 days duration, during which 11 volunteers wore palatal appliances containing slabs of human primary enamel. The dental slabs were extraorally subjected 8 times a day to 6 groups of treatment: distilled and deionized water; 10% sucrose solution; and milk-based and soy-based formula with or without 10% sucrose added. After each phase, the acidogenicity, biochemical and microbiological composition of dental biofilm formed was analyzed, and enamel demineralization was assessed by microhardness. Results: Both formulas induced significant enamel mineral loss, which increased when sucrose was added. Both formulas were fermented, resulting in a decrease of biofilm pH, irrespective of sucrose addition. Also, lactobacilli counts were higher in biofilm formed in the presence of both formulas when compared to the water group. Conclusions: Milk and soy-based formulas present potential to induce demineralization in primary enamel, which increased when sweetened with sucrose. References: 38 references open in new window Articles that cite this article?
JF  - Pediatric Dentistry
AU  - de Mazer Papa, Anna Maria Cia
AU  - Tabchoury, Cinthia Pereira Machado
AU  - Del Bel Cury, Altair Antoninha
AU  - Tenuta, Livia Maria Andalo
AU  - Arthur, Rodrigo Alex
AU  - Cury, Jaime Aparecido
AD  - Department of Physiological Sciences, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Y1  - 2010/01//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Jan 2010
SP  - 35
EP  - 40
PB  - American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry
VL  - 32
IS  - 1
SN  - 0164-1263, 0164-1263
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology
KW  - Infant formulas
KW  - Lactobacillus
KW  - Demineralization
KW  - Milk
KW  - Sucrose
KW  - Biofilms
KW  - Dentistry
KW  - pH effects
KW  - Minerals
KW  - Dental enamel
KW  - W 30950:Waste Treatment & Pollution Clean-up
KW  - A 01330:Food Microbiology
KW  - J 02400:Human Diseases
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L2  - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/aapd/pd/2010/00000032/00000001/art00008
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-09-01
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-29
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Infant formulas; Milk; Demineralization; Sucrose; Dentistry; Biofilms; Minerals; pH effects; Dental enamel; Lactobacillus
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - A sanitary focus on medicines lawsuit
TT  - Um enfoque sanitario sobre a demanda judicial de medicamentos
AN  - 754043054; 201055369
AB  - In Brazil, in spite of advances in the field of pharmaceutical care, problems in assurance, by the State, of access to medicines persist. Since the early 1990s, the judicial demand of medicines by citizens has increased. The lawsuits demand medicines that are out-of-stock in the public sector as well as medicines that have not yet been incorporated by the Brazilian Health System. This phenomenon may be analyzed under different perspectives, including the health perspective, which is basically related to health outcomes for these individuals. This paper discusses the main characteristics of judicial demands, especially regarding the rational use of medicines, the use of scientific evidence to examine and substantiate the intended therapeutic use, and the justification of litigation as a means of access to medicines, in light of the concepts of access adopted by the field of pharmaceutical services in Brazil. Health risks to individuals demanding medicines through the Judiciary must be scrutinized when the demanded medicines do not belong to essential medicines lists, when their indication may be viewed as off-label, or if they have not obtained market approval in the country. The assumption is that the Judicial System aims to warrant the health of plaintiffs and in this ultimately the dignity of the individual. But this objective will only be met if in guaranteeing health all aspects of safety for the individual are involved, including the use of medicines. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - Physis: Revista de Saude Coletiva
AU  - Figueiredo, Tatiana Aragao
AU  - Pepe, Vera Lu$cia Edais
AU  - Garcia Serpa Osorio-de-Castro, Claudia
Y1  - 2010///0,
PY  - 2010
DA  - 0, 2010
PB  - Instituto de Medicina Social da UERJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
VL  - 20
IS  - 1
SN  - 0103-7331, 0103-7331
KW  - pharmaceutical care
KW  - lawsuit
KW  - Unified Health System
KW  - access to medicines
KW  - Public Sector
KW  - Brazil
KW  - Health Problems
KW  - Medications
KW  - Health
KW  - Litigation
KW  - article
KW  - 2045: sociology of health and medicine; sociology of medicine & health care
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754043054?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Physis%3A+Revista+de+Saude+Coletiva&rft.atitle=A+sanitary+focus+on+medicines+lawsuit&rft.au=Figueiredo%2C+Tatiana+Aragao%3BPepe%2C+Vera+Lu%24cia+Edais%3BGarcia+Serpa+Osorio-de-Castro%2C+Claudia&rft.aulast=Figueiredo&rft.aufirst=Tatiana&rft.date=2010-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Physis%3A+Revista+de+Saude+Coletiva&rft.issn=01037331&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - Portuguese
DB  - Sociological Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2010-09-10
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Medications; Brazil; Health; Health Problems; Litigation; Public Sector
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Comparison of the Salmonella/microsome microsuspension assay with the new microplate fluctuation protocol for testing the mutagenicity of environmental samples
AN  - 745642260; 13159365
AB  - The objective of this study was to compare the responses of the Salmonella/microsome microsuspension assay with the new microplate fluctuation protocol (MPF) for the evaluation of the mutagenic activity of environmental samples. Organic extracts of total particulate atmospheric air samples, surface waters, and effluents were tested in dose-response experiments. The assays were performed with strain TA98 in the absence and presence of S9 mix. Both protocols produced similar results, despite the fact that the maximum score of the MPF is limited to 48 wells, whereas in the regular plate assay it is possible to count up to 1,500 colonies using an automatic counter. Similar sensitivities based on the lowest dose that resulted in a positive response were obtained for both assays. The MPF procedure is less laborious (e.g., all-liquid format, use of multichannel pipettors) and allows for automation of the pipetting and dispensing steps, thus, reducing time of the analysis which is particularly important in environmental quality monitoring programs or in effect-directed analysis. The results show that the MPF procedure is a promising tool to test environmental samples for mutagenic activity. Environ. Mol. Mutagen., 2010.
JF  - Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis
AU  - Umbuzeiro, Gisela de Aragao
AU  - Rech, Celia Maria
AU  - Correia, Simone
AU  - Bergamasco, Ana Marcela
AU  - Cardenette, Giselli Helena Lima
AU  - Fluckiger-Isler, Sini
AU  - Kamber, Markus
AD  - CETESB - Cia de Tecnologia de Saneamento Ambiental, Av. Prof. Frederico, Hermann Jr., 345, Sao Paulo, Brazil, giselau@usp.br
Y1  - 2010/01//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Jan 2010
SP  - 31
EP  - 38
PB  - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 USA
VL  - 51
IS  - 1
SN  - 0893-6692, 0893-6692
KW  - Pollution Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
KW  - Mutagens
KW  - Surface water
KW  - Automation
KW  - Particulates
KW  - Mutagenesis
KW  - Colonies
KW  - Dose-response effects
KW  - Air sampling
KW  - Environmental monitoring
KW  - Microsomes
KW  - Mutagenicity
KW  - Effluents
KW  - Environmental quality
KW  - Salmonella
KW  - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION
KW  - J 02320:Cell Biology
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+and+Molecular+Mutagenesis&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+the+Salmonella%2Fmicrosome+microsuspension+assay+with+the+new+microplate+fluctuation+protocol+for+testing+the+mutagenicity+of+environmental+samples&rft.au=Umbuzeiro%2C+Gisela+de+Aragao%3BRech%2C+Celia+Maria%3BCorreia%2C+Simone%3BBergamasco%2C+Ana+Marcela%3BCardenette%2C+Giselli+Helena+Lima%3BFluckiger-Isler%2C+Sini%3BKamber%2C+Markus&rft.aulast=Umbuzeiro&rft.aufirst=Gisela+de&rft.date=2010-01-01&rft.volume=51&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=31&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+and+Molecular+Mutagenesis&rft.issn=08936692&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fem.20504
L2  - http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/122414228/abstract
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-07-01
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-29
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mutagens; Colonies; Mutagenicity; Microsomes; Surface water; Automation; Environmental quality; Effluents; Mutagenesis; Environmental monitoring; Dose-response effects; Air sampling; Particulates; Salmonella
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/em.20504
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Regulation of HERG (KCNH2) potassium channel surface expression by diacylglycerol
AN  - 213514300; 19859662
AB  - The HERG (KCNH2) channel is a voltage-sensitive potassium channel mainly expressed in cardiac tissue, but has also been identified in other tissues like neuronal and smooth muscle tissue, and in various tumours and tumour cell lines. The function of HERG has been extensively studied, but it is still not clear what mechanisms regulate the surface expression of the channel. In the present report, using human embryonic kidney cells stably expressing HERG, we show that diacylglycerol potently inhibits the HERG current. This is mediated by a protein kinase C-evoked endocytosis of the channel protein, and is dependent on the dynein-dynamin complex. The HERG protein was found to be located only in early endosomes and not lysosomes. Thus, diacylglycerol is an important lipid participating in the regulation of HERG surface expression and function. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
AU  - Ramström, Cia
AU  - Chapman, Hugh
AU  - Viitanen, Tero
AU  - Afrasiabi, Emad
AU  - Fox, Heli
AU  - Kivelä, Johanna
AU  - Soini, Sanna
AU  - Korhonen, Laura
AU  - Lindholm, Dan
AU  - Pasternack, Michael
AU  - Törnquist, Kid
Y1  - 2010/01//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Jan 2010
SP  - 157
EP  - 69
CY  - Basel
PB  - Springer Science & Business Media
VL  - 67
IS  - 1
SN  - 1420-682X
KW  - Sciences: Comprehensive Works
KW  - Diglycerides
KW  - ERG1 potassium channel
KW  - Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels
KW  - Protein Kinase C
KW  - Dyneins
KW  - Dynamins
KW  - Gene expression
KW  - Kidneys
KW  - Cellular biology
KW  - Proteins
KW  - Lipids
KW  - Signal transduction
KW  - Protein Kinase C -- metabolism
KW  - Endocytosis
KW  - Electrophysiological Phenomena -- drug effects
KW  - Dynamins -- metabolism
KW  - Humans
KW  - Immunoprecipitation
KW  - Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels -- antagonists & inhibitors
KW  - Endosomes -- enzymology
KW  - Dyneins -- metabolism
KW  - Cell Line
KW  - Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels -- metabolism
KW  - Diglycerides -- pharmacology
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cellular+and+Molecular+Life+Sciences&rft.atitle=Regulation+of+HERG+%28KCNH2%29+potassium+channel+surface+expression+by+diacylglycerol&rft.au=Ramstr%C3%B6m%2C+Cia%3BChapman%2C+Hugh%3BViitanen%2C+Tero%3BAfrasiabi%2C+Emad%3BFox%2C+Heli%3BKivel%C3%A4%2C+Johanna%3BSoini%2C+Sanna%3BKorhonen%2C+Laura%3BLindholm%2C+Dan%3BPasternack%2C+Michael%3BT%C3%B6rnquist%2C+Kid&rft.aulast=Ramstr%C3%B6m&rft.aufirst=Cia&rft.date=2010-01-01&rft.volume=67&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=157&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cellular+and+Molecular+Life+Sciences&rft.issn=1420682X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00018-009-0176-2
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central; ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Copyright - Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel/Switzerland 2009
N1  - Document feature - References
N1  - Last updated - 2014-03-23
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00018-009-0176-2
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Autoregulatory lentiviral vectors allow multiple cycles of doxycycline-inducible gene expression in human hematopoietic cells in vivo
AN  - 21305530; 11936489
AB  - The efficient control of gene expression in vivo from lentiviral vectors remains technically challenging. To analyze inducible gene expression in a human setting, we generated 'human immune system' (HIS) mice by transplanting newborn BALB/c Rag2 super(-/-)IL-2Rgc super(-/-) immunodeficient mice with human hematopoietic stem cells transduced with a doxycycline-inducible lentiviral vector. We compared several methods of doxycycline delivery to mice, and could accurately measure doxycycline in vivo using a new sensitive detection assay. Two different lentiviral vector designs with constitutive (TRECMV-V14) or autoregulatory (TREAuto-V14) expression of an optimized reverse tetracycline transactivator were used to transduce human hematopoietic stem cells. After transplantation into immunodeficient mice, we analyzed the expression of the green fluorescent protein (GFP) reporter gene in the human hematopoiesis-derived cells that develop and accumulate in the generated HIS mice. We show efficient inducible GFP expression in adult HIS mice containing TREAuto-V14-transduced human cells, whereas GFP expression is poor with the TRECMV-V14 vector. Multiple cycles of doxycycline exposure in the TREAuto-V14 group result in repeated cycles of GFP expression with no loss of intensity. These findings are of major interest for gene therapy and basic research settings that require inducible gene expression.
JF  - Gene Therapy
AU  - Centlivre, M
AU  - Zhou, X
AU  - Pouw, S M
AU  - Weijer, K
AU  - Kleibeuker, W
AU  - Das, A T
AU  - Blom, B
AU  - Seppen, J
AU  - Berkhout, B
AU  - Legrand, N
AD  - Department of Cell Biology and Histology, Center for Immunology of Amsterdam (CIA), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam (AMC-UvA), Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Y1  - 2010/01//
PY  - 2010
DA  - Jan 2010
SP  - 14
EP  - 25
PB  - Nature Publishing Group, The Macmillan Building London N1 9XW UK
VL  - 17
IS  - 1
SN  - 0969-7128, 0969-7128
KW  - Genetics Abstracts; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW  - Cycle protein
KW  - Gene therapy
KW  - Immune system
KW  - Immunodeficiency
KW  - Green fluorescent protein
KW  - Tetracyclines
KW  - Expression vectors
KW  - Stem cells
KW  - Reporter gene
KW  - Hemopoiesis
KW  - Neonates
KW  - Doxycycline
KW  - G 07720:Immunogenetics
KW  - W 30905:Medical Applications
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21305530?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Gene+Therapy&rft.atitle=Autoregulatory+lentiviral+vectors+allow+multiple+cycles+of+doxycycline-inducible+gene+expression+in+human+hematopoietic+cells+in+vivo&rft.au=Centlivre%2C+M%3BZhou%2C+X%3BPouw%2C+S+M%3BWeijer%2C+K%3BKleibeuker%2C+W%3BDas%2C+A+T%3BBlom%2C+B%3BSeppen%2C+J%3BBerkhout%2C+B%3BLegrand%2C+N&rft.aulast=Centlivre&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2010-01-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=14&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Gene+Therapy&rft.issn=09697128&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2Fgt.2009.109
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-03-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-31
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Expression vectors; Stem cells; Cycle protein; Gene therapy; Reporter gene; Immune system; Green fluorescent protein; Immunodeficiency; Hemopoiesis; Neonates; Tetracyclines; Doxycycline
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/gt.2009.109
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Statement on CIA Casualties in Afghanistan
AN  - 1679136538; CO02320
AB  - Notes Director Panetta and President Obama's statements to Central Intelligence Agency staff after seven agents were killed in terrorist attack in Afghanistan.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2009
SP  - 2
KW  - Afghanistan Conflict (2001-)
KW  - Casualties
KW  - Intelligence personnel
KW  - Terrorism
KW  - Panetta, Leon E.
KW  - Obama, Barack H.
KW  - Panetta, Leon E.
KW  - Obama, Barack H.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679136538?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Statement+on+CIA+Casualties+in+Afghanistan&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2009-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - https://www.cia.gov/news-information/press-releases-statements/index.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Press Release; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency: Press Releases and Statements
N1  - People - Obama, Barack H.; Panetta, Leon E.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Scatter search for a real-life heterogeneous fleet vehicle routing problem with time windows and split deliveries in Brazil
AN  - 204157522
AB  - In this paper, we consider a real-life heterogeneous fleet vehicle routing problem with time windows and split deliveries that occurs in a major Brazilian retail group. A single depot attends 519 stores of the group distributed in 11 Brazilian states. To find good solutions to this problem, we propose heuristics as initial solutions and a scatter search (SS) approach. Next, the produced solutions are compared with the routes actually covered by the company. Our results show that the total distribution cost can be reduced significantly when such methods are used. Experimental testing with benchmark instances is used to assess the merit of our proposed procedure. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - European Journal of Operational Research
AU  - Belfiore, Patri'cia
AU  - Yoshizaki, Hugo Tsugunobu Yoshida
Y1  - 2009/12/16/
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009 Dec 16
SP  - 750
CY  - Amsterdam
PB  - Elsevier Sequoia S.A.
VL  - 199
IS  - 3
SN  - 03772217
KW  - Computers
KW  - Studies
KW  - Routing
KW  - Retail stores
KW  - Heuristic
KW  - Comparative analysis
KW  - Motor vehicle fleets
KW  - Brazil
KW  - 9173:Latin America
KW  - 9130:Experiment/theoretical treatment
KW  - 8390:Retailing industry
KW  - 2600:Management science/operations research
KW  - 5160:Transportation management
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Elsevier Sequoia S.A. Dec 16, 2009
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-22
N1  - CODEN - EJORDT
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Brazil
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Virtual Reality Applied to the Management, Planning and Optimization of Surgical Interventions
T2  - 5th WSEAS International Conference on Cellular and Molecular Biology, Biophysics and Bioengineering (BIO'09)
AN  - 42230658; 5596870
JF  - 5th WSEAS International Conference on Cellular and Molecular Biology, Biophysics and Bioengineering (BIO'09)
AU  - Suarez-Mejias, Cristina
AU  - Cabral-Camacho, Armando
AU  - Derlinchan-Gonzalez, Daniel
AU  - Gomez-Cia, Tomas
AU  - Gacto-Sanchez, Purificacion
AU  - Perez-Lorente, Manuel
AU  - Parra-Calderon, Carlos
AU  - De La Higuera-Gonzalez, Jose
Y1  - 2009/12/14/
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009 Dec 14
KW  - Surgery
KW  - Intervention
KW  - Computer applications
KW  - U 2000:Biological Sciences
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/42230658?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=5th+WSEAS+International+Conference+on+Cellular+and+Molecular+Biology%2C+Biophysics+and+Bioengineering+%28BIO%2709%29&rft.atitle=Virtual+Reality+Applied+to+the+Management%2C+Planning+and+Optimization+of+Surgical+Interventions&rft.au=Suarez-Mejias%2C+Cristina%3BCabral-Camacho%2C+Armando%3BDerlinchan-Gonzalez%2C+Daniel%3BGomez-Cia%2C+Tomas%3BGacto-Sanchez%2C+Purificacion%3BPerez-Lorente%2C+Manuel%3BParra-Calderon%2C+Carlos%3BDe+La+Higuera-Gonzalez%2C+Jose&rft.aulast=Suarez-Mejias&rft.aufirst=Cristina&rft.date=2009-12-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=5th+WSEAS+International+Conference+on+Cellular+and+Molecular+Biology%2C+Biophysics+and+Bioengineering+%28BIO%2709%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.wseas.us/conferences/2009/tenerife/program-tenerife-2009-b. doc
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-04-06
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Computer-Assisted Planning and Navigation in Plastic Surgery: A Descriptive Study in a Preliminary Cohort
T2  - 5th WSEAS International Conference on Cellular and Molecular Biology, Biophysics and Bioengineering (BIO'09)
AN  - 42230646; 5596859
JF  - 5th WSEAS International Conference on Cellular and Molecular Biology, Biophysics and Bioengineering (BIO'09)
AU  - Gacto-Sanchez, Purificacion
AU  - Gomez-Cia, Tomas
AU  - Suarez-Mejias, Cristina
AU  - Sicilia-Castro, Domingo
AU  - Perez, Manuel
AU  - Parra, Carlos
AU  - Leal, Sandra
AU  - De La Higuera, Jose
Y1  - 2009/12/14/
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009 Dec 14
KW  - Navigation
KW  - Surgery
KW  - U 2000:Biological Sciences
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=5th+WSEAS+International+Conference+on+Cellular+and+Molecular+Biology%2C+Biophysics+and+Bioengineering+%28BIO%2709%29&rft.atitle=Computer-Assisted+Planning+and+Navigation+in+Plastic+Surgery%3A+A+Descriptive+Study+in+a+Preliminary+Cohort&rft.au=Gacto-Sanchez%2C+Purificacion%3BGomez-Cia%2C+Tomas%3BSuarez-Mejias%2C+Cristina%3BSicilia-Castro%2C+Domingo%3BPerez%2C+Manuel%3BParra%2C+Carlos%3BLeal%2C+Sandra%3BDe+La+Higuera%2C+Jose&rft.aulast=Gacto-Sanchez&rft.aufirst=Purificacion&rft.date=2009-12-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=5th+WSEAS+International+Conference+on+Cellular+and+Molecular+Biology%2C+Biophysics+and+Bioengineering+%28BIO%2709%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.wseas.us/conferences/2009/tenerife/program-tenerife-2009-b. doc
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-04-06
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Virtual reality applied to the management, planning and optimization of surgical interventions
AN  - 760222761; 13673149
AB  - In the present paper we present the knowledge Management System based on Virtual Reality developed in our hospital, which allow surgeons to plan the virtual surgical intervention by means of VirSSPA, to store and share the generated knowledge. This system is very important for the sanitary organization since the surgeons are helped in decision taking. The system has been made with Java language and it is composed by two equipments: REGSSPA Server and REGSSPA Client. Also, it interacts with other systems as PACS Server, Data Base Server, FTP Server, LDAP Server and VirSSPA. In this system the interoperability, security and accessibility are insured.
JF  - WSEAS International Conference. Proceedings. Recent Advances in Biology and Biomedicine
AU  - Suarez-Mejias, C
AU  - Cabral-Camacho, A
AU  - Derlinchan-Gonzalez, D
AU  - Gomez-Cia, T
AU  - Gacto-Sanchez, P
AU  - Perez-Lorente, M
AU  - Parra-Calderon, C
AU  - De La Higuera-Gonzalez, JM
A2  - Bulucea, CA
A2  - Mladenov, V
A2  - Pop, E
A2  - Leba, M
A2  - Mastorakis, N (eds)
Y1  - 2009/12//
PY  - 2009
DA  - December 2009
SP  - 1
EP  - 126
PB  - WSEAS
SN  - 9789604741410
KW  - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW  - Databases
KW  - Computer programs
KW  - Conferences
KW  - Language
KW  - Computer applications
KW  - Biophysics
KW  - Hospitals
KW  - W 30960:Bioinformatics & Computer Applications
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2016-05-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-05-12
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Ozone recovery as seen in perspective of the Dobson spectrophotometer measurements at Belsk (52A degree N, 21A degree E) in the period 1963-2008
AN  - 760196859; 12929500
AB  - The total ozone monthly means derived from measurements by the Dobson spectrophotometer at Belsk (52A degree N, 21A degree E) and satellite observations over central and midlatitudinal Europe are analyzed for the long-term changes between 1995 and 2008. Standard explanatory variables representing physical and chemical processes known to influence the ozone distribution are considered. The potential proxies are: atmospheric loading by the ozone depleting substances characterized by the equivalent effective stratospheric chlorine (EESC) time series, various drivers of ozone dynamical variability including solar cycle, teleconnection patterns, temperature at 50aahPa, and pressure at the tropopause level. The multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) methodology is used to find optimal set of the explanatory variables and shape of the anthropogenic trend curve. Following options for the trend curve are examined: proportional to EESC, piecewise linear (with the turning points in 1980 and 1995), and selected from a smooth curve fit to the total ozone time series having "natural variations" removed. Statistical estimates and their uncertainties are calculated using block bootstrapping. The analyses indicate that ozone over Belsk, in central Europe, and in midlatitudinal Europe reaches at least first stage of recovery as defined by the World Meteorological Organization: a statistically significant reduction in the rate of decline. Model using the EESC time series as a proxy for the anthropogenic trend pattern yields even the second stage, i.e., a positive trend in time series that remains after removal dynamical signal from the analyzed data. Substantial seasonal dependent long-term ozone oscillations by the dynamical drivers are revealed causing estimation of the ozone recovery time even more uncertain.
JF  - Atmospheric Environment
AU  - KrzyAa>cin, Janusz W
AU  - Rajewska-WiAe[tm]ch, Bonawentura
AD  - Institute of Geophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 64 KsiAe[tm]cia Janusza, 01-452 Warsaw, Poland
Y1  - 2009/12//
PY  - 2009
DA  - Dec 2009
SP  - 6369
EP  - 6375
PB  - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL  - 43
IS  - 40
SN  - 1352-2310, 1352-2310
KW  - Environment Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW  - Solar variability
KW  - Ozone measurements
KW  - Atmospheric pollution models
KW  - Chemical process industry
KW  - Tropopause
KW  - Statistical analysis
KW  - Chlorine
KW  - Europe
KW  - Time series analysis
KW  - Teleconnection patterns
KW  - Dobson spectrophotometer
KW  - Sulfur dioxide
KW  - spectrophotometers
KW  - Seasonal variations
KW  - Ozone
KW  - teleconnections
KW  - Ozone distribution
KW  - time series analysis
KW  - anthropogenic factors
KW  - A, Mid-Atlantic Ridge
KW  - Solar cycle
KW  - Satellite data
KW  - World Meteorological Organization
KW  - Ozone oscillations
KW  - M2 523.4:Planets (523.4)
KW  - ENA 01:Air Pollution
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-10-01
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-15
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Solar variability; Ozone measurements; Atmospheric pollution models; Ozone distribution; Tropopause; Statistical analysis; Solar cycle; Time series analysis; Teleconnection patterns; Dobson spectrophotometer; Satellite data; World Meteorological Organization; Ozone oscillations; teleconnections; Sulfur dioxide; Chemical process industry; anthropogenic factors; time series analysis; Chlorine; spectrophotometers; Seasonal variations; Ozone; Europe; A, Mid-Atlantic Ridge
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.09.018
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - "Moderates" Redefined: How To Deal with Political Islam
AN  - 60537516; 201012086
AB  - Challenges the position that the US ought not engage mainstream Islamic political groups for fear that such engagement might undermine the stability of pro-US regimes. Discussion opens with a look at US President Barack Obama's approach to engaging with Islam, arguing that his strategy must be accompanied by new policies & a US government effort to communicate with Muslim civil society. Nine trends in political Islam that support a vigorous engagement policy are then identified. Changes in Islamic political party religious ideology are noted, & it is contended that the radical political paradigm is in decline, although likely to persist thanks in large part to domestic political factors in the Middle East. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - Current History
AU  - Nakhleh, Emile
AD  - US Central Intelligence Agency
Y1  - 2009/12//
PY  - 2009
DA  - December 2009
SP  - 402
EP  - 409
PB  - Current History, Inc, Philadelphia PA
VL  - 108
IS  - 722
SN  - 0011-3530, 0011-3530
KW  - Political Factors
KW  - Radicalism
KW  - Presidents
KW  - Religion Politics Relationship
KW  - Islam
KW  - United States of America
KW  - Civil Society
KW  - Political Parties
KW  - Muslims
KW  - article
KW  - 9241: politics and religion; politics and religion
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LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2010-03-05
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Islam; United States of America; Religion Politics Relationship; Presidents; Political Factors; Civil Society; Radicalism; Muslims; Political Parties
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Fraud and Errors: A Ticking Time Bomb That Must be Defused
AN  - 222382656
AB  - A prolonged and deep recession has created a fiscal crisis within many state governments and has contributed to record federal deficits, in part due to skyrocketing Medicare and Medicaid program expenditures. Tens of millions of retiring baby boomers and low-income families (more than 50 million individuals) will soon stretch Medicare and Medicaid programs to the breaking point. To help defray the cost of covering millions of uninsured Americans, the proposed US House Healthcare Reform Act would cut Medicare reimbursements by $362 billion over the next decade, while states such as North Carolina are proposing to cut nearly $1 billion in Medicaid reimbursements to help balance its fiscal budget. Four common service provider fraud schemes include fictitious claims, unnecessary procedures, unapproved drug usage and inflated claims. Administrators and state in-house experts should be required to implement additional internal controls and generate additional reports so that health care auditors can more quickly detect billing errors.
JF  - The Journal of Government Financial Management
AU  - Aldhizer, George R, III, PhD, CPA, CIA, CFE
Y1  - 2009///Winter
PY  - 2009
DA  - Winter 2009
SP  - 13
EP  - 16,18-20
CY  - Alexandria
PB  - Association of Government Accountants
VL  - 58
IS  - 4
SN  - 15331385
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Medicare fraud
KW  - Recessions
KW  - Billings
KW  - Health care policy
KW  - Cost reduction
KW  - Auditors
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 1200:Social policy
KW  - 1110:Economic conditions & forecasts
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Association of Government Accountants Winter 2009
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations; Diagrams; References
N1  - Last updated - 2015-09-19
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Ready to WORK
AN  - 202738429
AB  - Prospective employers frequently complain that students are not work ready. A lack of work-ready skills may be especially problematic in internal audit careers. To help address the need for skill development, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) established a curricula framework that focuses on developing broad-based competencies. At East Carolina University (ECU) in Greenville, NC, instructors used elements of the AICPA model to implement a service-based learning (SBL) project intended to enhance students' internal audit, critical thinking, and communication skills. One of the SBL project goals was to meet competencies from the AICPA Core Competency Framework for Entry Into the Accounting Profession that instructors deemed important to student learning. Results from the project suggest that incorporating SBL into an internal audit curriculum can aid in the development of students' functional, broad business, and personal competencies, increasing the likelihood that they are prepared for audit careers.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Dickins, Denise, PHD, CIA, CPA
AU  - Reisch, John T, PHD, CPA
Y1  - 2009/12//
PY  - 2009
DA  - Dec 2009
SP  - 42
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 66
IS  - 6
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Skill development
KW  - Curriculum development
KW  - Career development planning
KW  - Auditing
KW  - Teaching methods
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 6200:Training & development
KW  - 8306:Schools and educational services
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Dec 2009
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations; Tables
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-18
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Alice in Auditland
AN  - 202738230
AB  - This article presented the adventures of Alice in Auditland. Alice watched as a Director of Strategic Direction then led everyone in a race, guaranteeing them that, under his direction, everything would come out fine. He provided no rules, no time limits, and no direction. Everyone just started working, and chaos ensued. Alice next met a great, large Auditor who held along, complex ICQ. The questions started easily enough -- "Who are you?" -- but Alice was soon lost in the increasing complexity of the questions. She tried to ask questions, but the auditor just responded that it was his job to ask the questions. Alice made her way to a boardroom where sat Mr Hatter, Mr Hare, and Mr Dormouse. When Alice tried to sit in one of the many chairs, she discovered that the three of them were occupying all the seats. After some confusing conversation, it was apparent that they held many different positions.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Jacka, J Michael, CIA, CPCU, CFE, CPA
Y1  - 2009/12//
PY  - 2009
DA  - Dec 2009
SP  - 57
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 66
IS  - 6
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Auditing
KW  - Roles
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.atitle=Alice+in+Auditland&rft.au=Jacka%2C+J+Michael%2C+CIA%2C+CPCU%2C+CFE%2C+CPA&rft.aulast=Jacka&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2009-12-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=57&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.issn=00205745&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Dec 2009
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-18
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - A Virtual Reality Environment in Plastic Surgery to Simulate Interventions and Support Intraoperative Decisions
T2  - 2009 International Conference of Education, Research and Innovation (ICERI 2009)
AN  - 42269747; 5609670
JF  - 2009 International Conference of Education, Research and Innovation (ICERI 2009)
AU  - Gacto Sanchez, P
AU  - Gomez Cia, T
AU  - Suarez Mejias, C.
AU  - Sicilia Castro, D
AU  - Perez Lorente, M
AU  - Parra, C
AU  - Leal, S
AU  - De La Higuera, J
Y1  - 2009/11/16/
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009 Nov 16
KW  - Surgery
KW  - Intervention
KW  - Computer applications
KW  - U 7000:Multidisciplinary
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L2  - http://www.iated.org/iceri2009/Conference_Programme_web.pdf
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-04-06
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Use of Virsspa Virtual Reality Tool for Planning Diep Flaps in Breast Reconstruction
T2  - 2009 International Conference of Education, Research and Innovation (ICERI 2009)
AN  - 42251322; 5609749
JF  - 2009 International Conference of Education, Research and Innovation (ICERI 2009)
AU  - Gacto Sanchez, P
AU  - Sicilia Castro, D
AU  - Gomez Cia, T
AU  - Lagares, A
AU  - Collell, M
AU  - Suarez-Mejias
AU  - , C.
AU  - Parra, C
AU  - Infante Cossio, P
AU  - De La Higuera, J
Y1  - 2009/11/16/
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009 Nov 16
KW  - Computer applications
KW  - U 7000:Multidisciplinary
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L2  - http://www.iated.org/iceri2009/Conference_Programme_web.pdf
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-04-06
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Risk Factors at Slaughter Associated with Presence of Salmonella on Hog Carcasses in Canada
AN  - 745926653; 12685818
AB  - Despite the application of hazard analysis and critical control point systems at slaughter and during processing, Salmonella contamination is still a significant biological hazard associated with pork products. A better understanding of risk factors in slaughterhouses and of contamination sources is therefore critical to improve control of this bacterium in the abattoirs. The objectives of this study were to identify the risk factors at slaughter that are associated with the presence of Salmonella on hog carcasses and to assess possible sources of contamination. A questionnaire on potential risk factors was developed. Over 7,400 hogs originating from 312 randomly selected production lots were tested. The lots were from 10 different abattoirs located in five different Canadian provinces. At slaughter, blood was collected for serological analysis, and mesenteric lymph nodes (MLN) and carcass swabs were collected for Salmonella analysis. Furthermore, pulsed-field gel electrophoresis was conducted to establish the genetic profiles of selected isolates from carcasses and MLN and to compare these profiles with those recovered from the slaughter environment. Multivariate regression analysis results indicated that the cleanliness of the hogs and the status of the scald water were factors significantly associated with the Salmonella status of the carcasses at the end of the slaughter process. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis analysis showed that most isolates from carcasses were similar to those from animals (MLN) or the preevisceration environment.
JF  - Journal of Food Protection
AU  - Letellier, Ann
AU  - Beauchamp, Guy
AU  - Guevremont, Evelyne
AU  - D'Allaire, Sylvie
AU  - Hurnik, Dan
AU  - Quessy, Sylvain
AD  - Faculte de Medecine Veterinaire, Universite de Montreal, 3200 Sicotte, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec, Canada J2S 7C6; griculture and Agri-Food Canada, Food Research and Development Centre (FRDC), 3600 Casavant West, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec, Canada J2S 8E3; and niversity of Prince EdwardIsland, Atlantic Veterinary College, 550 University Avenue, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada CIA 4P3MS 09-008: Received 12 January 2009/Accepted 28 July 2009* Author for correspondence. Tel: 450-773-8521, Ext 18640; Fax: 450778-8128; ann.letellier[AT]umontreal.ca.
Y1  - 2009/11//
PY  - 2009
DA  - Nov 2009
SP  - 2326
PB  - Allen Press, Inc., 810 East Tenth St. Lawrence KS 66044 USA
VL  - 72
IS  - 11
SN  - 0362-028X, 0362-028X
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Risk Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW  - Inventories
KW  - Electrophoresis
KW  - Abattoirs
KW  - Pork
KW  - Food contamination
KW  - Lymph nodes
KW  - Blood
KW  - Carcasses
KW  - Canada
KW  - lymph nodes
KW  - Risk factors
KW  - Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis
KW  - Scald
KW  - Regression analysis
KW  - Slaughter
KW  - Salmonella
KW  - J 02410:Animal Diseases
KW  - A 01330:Food Microbiology
KW  - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health
KW  - H 4000:Food and Drugs
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/745926653?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Food+Protection&rft.atitle=Risk+Factors+at+Slaughter+Associated+with+Presence+of+Salmonella+on+Hog+Carcasses+in+Canada&rft.au=Letellier%2C+Ann%3BBeauchamp%2C+Guy%3BGuevremont%2C+Evelyne%3BD%27Allaire%2C+Sylvie%3BHurnik%2C+Dan%3BQuessy%2C+Sylvain&rft.aulast=Letellier&rft.aufirst=Ann&rft.date=2009-11-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=2326&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Food+Protection&rft.issn=0362028X&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-05-01
N1  - Number of references - 22
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-31
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Inventories; Blood; Abattoirs; Carcasses; Risk factors; Pork; Regression analysis; Scald; Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis; Slaughter; Food contamination; Lymph nodes; Electrophoresis; lymph nodes; Salmonella; Canada
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Goodwill And Goodwill Write-Downs: Their Effects On Earnings Quality For 2008 And 2009
AN  - 194874104
AB  - This paper examines goodwill on corporate balance sheets. Specifically, the paper measures the extent to which goodwill exists on corporate balance sheets and the degree of goodwill writedowns that have occurred recently. We report on our study and a study by Intangible Business, which show that many firms carry substantial amounts of goodwill on their 2008 balance sheets. Thus, because of the recent downturn in the economy and the markets, the potential for big bath earnings management for 2008 and 2009 exists. In addition, because of reductions in expected returns on pension plan assets, many films are likely to record much higher pension expenses. We expect that the combination of goodwill impairments and increased pension expense will have significant effects on both the amount and the quality of earnings for 2008 and, possibly, 2009. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Journal of Business & Economics Research
AU  - Giacomino, Don E, CPA
AU  - Akers, Michael D, CPA, CMA, CFE, CIA
Y1  - 2009/11//
PY  - 2009
DA  - Nov 2009
SP  - 9
EP  - 18
CY  - Littleton
PB  - The Clute Institute
VL  - 7
IS  - 11
SN  - 1542-4448
KW  - Business And Economics
KW  - Studies
KW  - Goodwill
KW  - Balance sheets
KW  - Writedowns
KW  - Intangible assets
KW  - Earnings
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9130:Experiment/theoretical treatment
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
KW  - 9190:United States
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/194874104?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Business+%26+Economics+Research&rft.atitle=Goodwill+And+Goodwill+Write-Downs%3A+Their+Effects+On+Earnings+Quality+For+2008+And+2009&rft.au=Giacomino%2C+Don+E%2C+CPA%3BAkers%2C+Michael+D%2C+CPA%2C+CMA%2C+CFE%2C+CIA&rft.aulast=Giacomino&rft.aufirst=Don&rft.date=2009-11-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=9&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Business+%26+Economics+Research&rft.issn=15424448&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Clute Institute for Academic Research Nov 2009
N1  - Document feature - Tables; References
N1  - Last updated - 2010-06-05
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Weaving Diversity and Inclusion Through the CIA Learning Experience
T2  - 15th Annual Sloan-C International Conference on Online Learning
AN  - 42070114; 5502909
JF  - 15th Annual Sloan-C International Conference on Online Learning
AU  - Newborn, Alicia
Y1  - 2009/10/28/
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009 Oct 28
KW  - Learning
KW  - Species diversity
KW  - U 7000:Multidisciplinary
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/42070114?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=15th+Annual+Sloan-C+International+Conference+on+Online+Learning&rft.atitle=Weaving+Diversity+and+Inclusion+Through+the+CIA+Learning+Experience&rft.au=Newborn%2C+Alicia&rft.aulast=Newborn&rft.aufirst=Alicia&rft.date=2009-10-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=15th+Annual+Sloan-C+International+Conference+on+Online+Learning&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.sloanconsortium.org/aln/2009
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-04-06
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Ethics of Earnings Management: Perceptions after Sarbanes-Oxley
AN  - 222802422
AB  - The ethics of financial reporting has long been a concern of the accounting profession. A significant increase in business failures and fraudulent financial reporting in the 1980s led to the creation of the National Commission on Fraudulent Financial Reporting.  Fraudulent financial reporting can happen when managers and accountants are involved in the practice of earnings management. Consequently, earnings management behavior has also been an area of concern and subject of study in the accounting profession. In fact, almost all fraudulent financial reporting could be characterized as earnings management, but not all earnings management is considered fraudulent. This article examines the ethics of earnings management after Sarbanes-Oxley.
JF  - Management Accounting Quarterly
AU  - Grasso, Lawrence P
AU  - Tilley, Patricia A
AU  - White, Richard A
Y1  - 2009///Fall
PY  - 2009
DA  - Fall 2009
SP  - 45
EP  - 69
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 11
IS  - 1
SN  - 15285359
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Studies
KW  - Business ethics
KW  - Financial reporting
KW  - Management accounting
KW  - Fraud
KW  - Earnings management
KW  - Public Company Accounting Reform & Investor Protection Act 2002-US
KW  - 2410:Social responsibility
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
KW  - 9130:Experimental/theoretical
KW  - 4300:Law
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/222802422?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Management+Accounting+Quarterly&rft.atitle=The+Ethics+of+Earnings+Management%3A+Perceptions+after+Sarbanes-Oxley&rft.au=Grasso%2C+Lawrence+P%3BTilley%2C+Patricia+A%3BWhite%2C+Richard+A&rft.aulast=Grasso&rft.aufirst=Lawrence&rft.date=2009-10-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=45&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Management+Accounting+Quarterly&rft.issn=15285359&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Fall 2009
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-19
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Accountability Has Always Been the Cornerstone of Accounting
AN  - 222383189
AB  - This article describes how different viewpoints regarding the inclusion of the concept of accountability within government accounting reflect fundamentally different beliefs about the responsibilities of the accounting profession. Our study of these issues has made us aware of the possibility that defining accountability as being outside GASB's authority could threaten accounting itself. To reject accountability in government accounting could weaken the role of accounting in achieving accountability in private sector and not-for-profit organizations as well as in governments. The ultimate outcome of this issue could affect GASB's jurisdiction, authority, direction and agenda for decades to come. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - The Journal of Government Financial Management
AU  - McCall, Sam M, PhD, CGFM, CPA, CIA, CGAP
AU  - Klay, William Earle, PhD, CGFM
Y1  - 2009///Fall
PY  - 2009
DA  - Fall 2009
SP  - 52
EP  - 57,3
CY  - Alexandria
PB  - Association of Government Accountants
VL  - 58
IS  - 3
SN  - 15331385
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Governmental accounting
KW  - Professional responsibilities
KW  - Public accountants
KW  - Financial reporting
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
KW  - 9550:Public sector
KW  - 9190:United States
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/222383189?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Government+Financial+Management&rft.atitle=Accountability+Has+Always+Been+the+Cornerstone+of+Accounting&rft.au=McCall%2C+Sam+M%2C+PhD%2C+CGFM%2C+CPA%2C+CIA%2C+CGAP%3BKlay%2C+William+Earle%2C+PhD%2C+CGFM&rft.aulast=McCall&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft.date=2009-10-01&rft.volume=58&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=52&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+Government+Financial+Management&rft.issn=15331385&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Name - Governmental Accounting Standards Board
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Association of Government Accountants Fall 2009
N1  - Document feature - Photographs; Tables; References
N1  - Last updated - 2015-09-19
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Admission Criteria and Student Success in a Medical Radiation Sciences Program
AN  - 210968209; 19753427
AB  - Determining admission criteria that will predict successful student outcomes is a challenging undertaking for newly established health professional programs. This study examined data from the students who entered a medical radiation sciences program in September 2002. By analyzing the correlation between undergraduate GPA, grades in undergraduate science courses, performance in program coursework, and post-graduation certification examination results, the authors determined admission criteria that were linked to successful student outcomes for radiological technology and radiation therapy students.
JF  - Journal of Allied Health
AU  - Kwan, Jeremy, MSc
AU  - Childs, Ruth A, PhD
AU  - Cherryman, Fiona, MRT(T), MEd, OMDP
AU  - Palmer, Cathryne, MRT(T), CIA, MSc
AU  - Catton, Pamela, MD, MHPE, FRCPC
Y1  - 2009///Fall
PY  - 2009
DA  - Fall 2009
SP  - 158
EP  - 62
CY  - Washington
PB  - Association of Schools of Allied Health Professions
VL  - 38
IS  - 3
SN  - 00907421
KW  - Public Health And Safety
KW  - Education, Professional -- organization & administration
KW  - Humans
KW  - Education, Professional -- standards
KW  - Educational Measurement
KW  - Ontario
KW  - Nuclear Medicine -- education
KW  - Technology, Radiologic -- education
KW  - School Admission Criteria
KW  - Students, Health Occupations
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/210968209?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Allied+Health&rft.atitle=Admission+Criteria+and+Student+Success+in+a+Medical+Radiation+Sciences+Program&rft.au=Kwan%2C+Jeremy%2C+MSc%3BChilds%2C+Ruth+A%2C+PhD%3BCherryman%2C+Fiona%2C+MRT%28T%29%2C+MEd%2C+OMDP%3BPalmer%2C+Cathryne%2C+MRT%28T%29%2C+CIA%2C+MSc%3BCatton%2C+Pamela%2C+MD%2C+MHPE%2C+FRCPC&rft.aulast=Kwan&rft.aufirst=Jeremy&rft.date=2009-10-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=158&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Allied+Health&rft.issn=00907421&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central; ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Association of Schools of Allied Health Professions Fall 2009
N1  - Last updated - 2014-03-22
N1  - CODEN - JAHEDF
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - A Groundswell of RISK
AN  - 202738039
AB  - Since the 1990s, the Internet has been used to blow the whistle on companies' bad working practices and their failure to fulfill social responsibilities. When the Internet became popular in the 1990s, the number of campaigners grew exponentially and, as a consequence, Nestle's sales were seriously impacted. With the advances in Internet technologies and services, such as blogs and social networks, internal auditors have a more prominent role to play in ensuring that a true ethical culture is in place within their organizations. On the other hand, if the organization is perceived to be ethical, the Internet can provide an inexpensive, powerful channel for promoting its products and strengthening its corporate image. The fact that companies and institutions feel social pressure to be ethical is a positive aspect that will benefit society in the long term. At the same time, internal auditors' responsibilities have increased in combination with the spread of new Internet social media.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Rotta, Carlo Patetta, CIA, CFE, CISA
Y1  - 2009/10//
PY  - 2009
DA  - Oct 2009
SP  - 49
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 66
IS  - 5
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Ethics
KW  - Social networks
KW  - Technology adoption
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Responsibilities
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 2410:Social responsibility
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/202738039?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.atitle=A+Groundswell+of+RISK&rft.au=Rotta%2C+Carlo+Patetta%2C+CIA%2C+CFE%2C+CISA&rft.aulast=Rotta&rft.aufirst=Carlo&rft.date=2009-10-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=49&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.issn=00205745&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Oct 2009
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-17
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Self-Assessed Contrast-Maximizing Adaptive Region Growing
T2  - 2009 Conference on Advanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision Systems (ACIVS 2009)
AN  - 42450629; 5417173
JF  - 2009 Conference on Advanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision Systems (ACIVS 2009)
AU  - Mendoza, Carlos
AU  - Acha, Begona
AU  - Serrano, Carmen
AU  - Gomez-Cia, Tomas
Y1  - 2009/09/28/
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009 Sep 28
KW  - U 7000:Multidisciplinary
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/42450629?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2009+Conference+on+Advanced+Concepts+for+Intelligent+Vision+Systems+%28ACIVS+2009%29&rft.atitle=Self-Assessed+Contrast-Maximizing+Adaptive+Region+Growing&rft.au=Mendoza%2C+Carlos%3BAcha%2C+Begona%3BSerrano%2C+Carmen%3BGomez-Cia%2C+Tomas&rft.aulast=Mendoza&rft.aufirst=Carlos&rft.date=2009-09-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2009+Conference+on+Advanced+Concepts+for+Intelligent+Vision+Systems+%28ACIVS+2009%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://acivs.org/acivs2009/Program.php#Schedule
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-04-06
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Negative Refraction Lenses by Stacked Cut-Off Hole Arrays
T2  - The 34th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz 2009)
AN  - 42445080; 5413556
JF  - The 34th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz 2009)
AU  - Navarro-Cia, M
AU  - Beruete, M
AU  - Campillo, I
AU  - Sorolla, Mario
Y1  - 2009/09/21/
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009 Sep 21
KW  - Refraction
KW  - U 7000:Multidisciplinary
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/42445080?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=The+34th+International+Conference+on+Infrared%2C+Millimeter%2C+and+Terahertz+Waves+%28IRMMW-THz+2009%29&rft.atitle=Negative+Refraction+Lenses+by+Stacked+Cut-Off+Hole+Arrays&rft.au=Navarro-Cia%2C+M%3BBeruete%2C+M%3BCampillo%2C+I%3BSorolla%2C+Mario&rft.aulast=Navarro-Cia&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2009-09-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+34th+International+Conference+on+Infrared%2C+Millimeter%2C+and+Terahertz+Waves+%28IRMMW-THz+2009%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.irmmw-thz2009.org/TPLS/USR/Program/Programguide.pdf
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-04-06
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Striving to master variable pain: An interview study in primary care patients with non-specific long-term neck/shoulder pain
AN  - 57334509; 201004613
AB  - Objective: The aim of this study was to explore and analyse the experience of living with long-term neck/shoulder pain and its effect on daily life. Design: A thematic interview study with emergent design. Subjects: Twelve patients in primary care (6 women and 6 men) with long-term neck/shoulder pain. Methods: Thematic interviews analysed using grounded theory. Results: A conceptual model emerged. The core category 'striving to master variable pain' comprises how the informants are constantly aiming at not letting it become too much of a hindrance. The 3 sub-categories 'space for health', 'strategies for pain control' and 'disruptions in daily life' interact with each other. Giving oneself adequate time and prioritizing one's health-promoting behaviour in relation to pain were important when adopting strategies for pain control. Men and women differed when describing consequences for domestic life and prioritizing their own health in relation to pain. Conclusion: Living with long-term variable neck/shoulder pain involves a struggle not to let the pain become too much of a physical obstacle to daily life. Individuals learn to respond to the pain in different ways. Allowing oneself adequate time and prioritizing health in relation to pain appear to be important for controlling pain. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
AU  - Hunhammar, Cia
AU  - Nilsson-Wikmar, Lena
AU  - Lofgren, Monika
Y1  - 2009/09//
PY  - 2009
DA  - September 2009
SP  - 768
EP  - 774
PB  - Taylor & Francis, Basingstoke UK
VL  - 41
IS  - 9
SN  - 1650-1977, 1650-1977
KW  - Neck pain
KW  - Prioritizing
KW  - Health
KW  - Pain
KW  - Activities of daily living
KW  - Shoulder pain
KW  - article
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/57334509?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Rehabilitation+Medicine&rft.atitle=Striving+to+master+variable+pain%3A+An+interview+study+in+primary+care+patients+with+non-specific+long-term+neck%2Fshoulder+pain&rft.au=Hunhammar%2C+Cia%3BNilsson-Wikmar%2C+Lena%3BLofgren%2C+Monika&rft.aulast=Hunhammar&rft.aufirst=Cia&rft.date=2009-09-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=768&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Rehabilitation+Medicine&rft.issn=16501977&rft_id=info:doi/10.2340%2F16501977-0421
LA  - English
DB  - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
N1  - Date revised - 2010-03-05
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pain; Shoulder pain; Neck pain; Activities of daily living; Prioritizing; Health
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/16501977-0421
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Developing a Lean Performance Score
AN  - 229747287
AB  - Single measures like return on investment and earnings per share are universally known and widely used. Perhaps a single-composite measure would assist management in better evaluating their company's lean implementation. To measure the success of a lean effort, companies may want to develop a lean performance score (LPS) by using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). A successful lean implementation will result in various operational and financial improvements. Operational improvements include higher quality and productivity as well as lower nonproductive capacity and lead times. Management can use the AHP to develop a score to measure and monitor a company's lean performance. The LPS provides companies with another lean accounting tool to help measure the overall success of their lean journey. It simplifies the communication of how well companies are implementing lean and provides a mechanism to embed management priorities within the performance system.
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Searcy, DeWayne L, CMA, CIA, CPA
Y1  - 2009/09//
PY  - 2009
DA  - Sep 2009
SP  - 34
EP  - 39
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 91
IS  - 3
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Lean manufacturing
KW  - Performance evaluation
KW  - Accounting
KW  - Business metrics
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
KW  - 2310:Planning
KW  - 5310:Production planning & control
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Sep 2009
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations; Tables
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-19
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Seasonal Variation of the Essential Oil Chemical Composition of Salvia Lavandulifolia Vahl. Antibacterial and Antifungal Activity
T2  - 2nd International Symposium on Agricultural Research
AN  - 40364439; 5284923
JF  - 2nd International Symposium on Agricultural Research
AU  - Usano-Alemany, J
AU  - Herraiz, D
Y1  - 2009/08/28/
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009 Aug 28
KW  - Seasonal variations
KW  - Oil
KW  - Chemical composition
KW  - Antifungal activity
KW  - Essential oils
KW  - Antibiotics
KW  - Bioactive compounds
KW  - Salvia
KW  - U 2000:Biological Sciences
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L2  - http://www.atiner.gr/docs/2009AAAPROGRAM_AGR.htm
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2009-09-28
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Message from the Director: Release of Material on Past Detention Practices
AN  - 1679146395; CO02319
AB  - Leon Panetta states that Central Intelligence Agency will release documents on CIA's previous detention and interrogation program, as ordered by court.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2009
SP  - 2
KW  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Classification of information
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - Court orders
KW  - Detention
KW  - Freedom of Information Act (1966)
KW  - Interrogation
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L2  - https://www.cia.gov/news-information/press-releases-statements/index.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Al-Qaeda; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General; United States. Department of Justice
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Statement; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency: Press Releases and Statements
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Internal Auditing in Eastern Europe
AN  - 202739415
AB  - The challenges internal auditing faces in Eastern Europe are similar to those auditors encounter globally -- struggling to add value by helping their organization increase its survival chances under severe competition, unfavorable financial conditions, or unpredictable macroeconomic factors. Audit clients often fear internal auditors who might produce a negative audit report. Auditors could change this view through management training sessions that focus on management style and corporate culture. Internal auditing is influenced not only by the business specifics themselves, but also by external environmental factors that auditors need to consider. Internal auditors working in Eastern Europe need to include three risks in their audit universe: threat of devaluation of national currencies, political risk, and tax risk. Auditors must reconsider and revise their risk maps to ensure that all major macroeconomic factors that impact the company's survival chances are appropriately evaluated and ranked.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Rupsys, Rolandas, PHD, CIA, CFE
Y1  - 2009/08//
PY  - 2009
DA  - Aug 2009
SP  - 59
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 66
IS  - 4
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - Risk assessment
KW  - Guidelines
KW  - Eastern Europe
KW  - 9150:Guidelines
KW  - 4130:Auditing
KW  - 9176:Eastern Europe
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Aug 2009
N1  - Document feature - Tables
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-16
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Eastern Europe
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Author Identification using Compression Models
T2  - 10th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2009)
AN  - 40308265; 5246743
JF  - 10th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2009)
AU  - Pavelec, D
AU  - Oliveira, L
AU  - Justino, E
AU  - Nobre Neto, F
AU  - Batista, L
Y1  - 2009/07/26/
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009 Jul 26
KW  - Compression
KW  - Models
KW  - U 7000:Multidisciplinary
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L2  - http://www.cvc.uab.es/icdar2009/techprog.html
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2009-09-28
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - When Diversification Fails
AN  - 234361363
AB  - The investment community has long advocated diversifying one's equity holdings across various equity asset classes, such as large-cap growth and value, mid-cap growth and value, and international stocks. Yet all the purported benefits of diversification somehow managed to fail spectacularly from late 2007 well into the first quarter of 2009. We believe the principal source of the decline in almost every type of equity class can be attributed to the concept of phase-locking. Phase-locking occurs when generally uncorrelated assets suddenly become synchronized. We saw this firsthand during the recent bear market when companies of all types, sizes, industries, geographies and quality became highly correlated. Fortunately, there are approaches available that can help mitigate the losses an investor may experience. One approach is to adopt a convex or nonlinear investment asset allocation plan. We call this approach the Variable Proportion Allocation Mix. In contrast to the "do nothing, stay the course" approach that is at the center of the "buy and hold" strategy, the Variable Proportion Allocation Mix strategy reduces the amount allocated to equities as equity values fall. Alternatively, a second approach would be to develop a risk-based forecast for the entire portfolio and, assuming a phase-locked level of forecasted correlations, compute how much could be allocated to equities predicated on a two- and three-standard deviation decline. Under the mega-tsunami scenario, an investor can then determine the percentage allocated to equities that can withstand a severe bear market while still remaining within their overall portfolio risk budget. Both of these approaches, however, require investors to have an effective strategy to re-establish equity exposures to their appropriate levels as soon as one can see a resolution to the pervasive common forces that have caused the bear market.
JF  - Accounting Today
AU  - D'Alessandro, Garrett R, CFA, CIA, AIF
Y1  - 2009///Jul 20-Aug 16,
PY  - 2009
DA  - Jul 20-Aug 16, 2009
SP  - 32
CY  - New York
PB  - SourceMedia
VL  - 23
IS  - 11
SN  - 10445714
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Bear markets
KW  - Investment policy
KW  - Portfolio management
KW  - Portfolio diversification
KW  - United States--US
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright SourceMedia Jul 20-Aug 16, 2009
N1  - Last updated - 2015-09-26
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Truth in Intelligence: A Cautionary Tale
AN  - 59935764; 200919083
AB  - Comments on the issue of truth with respect to intelligence, focusing on the case of who leaked the US's ability to intercept al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden's satellite telephone & when he stopped using it. At issue is the mischaracterization of a "fact" in the 9/11 Commission's report & its implications for determining the "truth.". Adapted from the source document.
JF  - International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence
AU  - Smith, Michael Douglas
AD  - Sherman Kent School of Intelligence Analysis, CIA University
Y1  - 2009/07//
PY  - 2009
DA  - July 2009
SP  - 320
EP  - 324
PB  - Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia PA
VL  - 22
IS  - 2
SN  - 0885-0607, 0885-0607
KW  - Truth
KW  - Intelligence
KW  - Terrorist Organizations
KW  - United States of America
KW  - article
KW  - 9063: international relations; international relations
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LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2009-07-09
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Intelligence; Terrorist Organizations; United States of America; Truth
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08850600802698267
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Rooting Out Fraud in Your Organization
AN  - 222805028
AB  - One of the more disturbing (and ironic) facts about fraud is that an employee must first be in a position of trust before he or she is able to commit a fraud. According to the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE), there are three general categories of fraud: asset misappropriations, fraudulent financial statements, and corruption. The ACFE has conducted several national surveys of its members, and, as might be expected, a consistent finding is that cash is by far the favored target of fraudsters, commonly obtained through the purchasing function. While the ACFE finds that asset misappropriation schemes occur most frequently, corruption is on the rise.  This article describes an actual kickback case. Many of the relevant documents are presented, and the subsequent recommendations for tightening internal controls are discussed
JF  - Management Accounting Quarterly
AU  - Kramer, Bonita K Peterson, PHD, CMA, CPA, CIA
Y1  - 2009///Summer
PY  - 2009
DA  - Summer 2009
SP  - 1
EP  - 16
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 10
IS  - 4
SN  - 15285359
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Studies
KW  - Fraud
KW  - Business ethics
KW  - Corruption
KW  - Kickbacks
KW  - Bribery
KW  - CPAs
KW  - Management accounting
KW  - 4110:Accountants
KW  - 9130:Experimental/theoretical
KW  - 4300:Law
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Summer 2009
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-19
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Letter to the Editor
AN  - 222387560
JF  - The Journal of Government Financial Management
AU  - Cave, Percy, CGFM, CIA
Y1  - 2009///Summer
PY  - 2009
DA  - Summer 2009
SP  - 4
CY  - Alexandria
PB  - Association of Government Accountants
VL  - 58
IS  - 2
SN  - 15331385
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Association of Government Accountants Summer 2009
N1  - Last updated - 2015-09-19
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Sharpening the Focus of OIG Evaluations to Further Enhance Accountability in the Peace Corps
AN  - 222383181
AB  - Some agencies face greater challenges than others in meeting the legislative, regulatory and public drumbeat for accountability. Yet, with the right focus and energy, a path can be found. Witness the Peace Corps. Its noble mission, unique and changing environment, as well as ongoing turnover of both volunteers and managers, certainly present heavy-duty challenges to demonstrating accountability in a visible and convincing manner. But, despite these challenges, the Peace Corps' annual report for FY 2007 was awarded AGA's prestigious Certificate of Excellence in Accountability Reporting. Peace Corps officials have pursued further enhancements in performance measurement and reporting. On a parallel level, the Office of the Inspector General (OIG) has also acted to provide another -- and independent -- viewpoint on accountability by sharpening its approach to performing evaluations. In this spirit, the OIG at Peace Corps has "re-engineered" its approach to its evaluations, which they believe provide a critical component of assuring accountability to overall program effectiveness.
JF  - The Journal of Government Financial Management
AU  - Howes, Shelley, MA
AU  - Gasper, Susan, MSPPM
AU  - O'Connor, Thomas F, MPA, CGFM, CPA, CIA, CMA, CFE
Y1  - 2009///Summer
PY  - 2009
DA  - Summer 2009
SP  - 20
EP  - 28
CY  - Alexandria
PB  - Association of Government Accountants
VL  - 58
IS  - 2
SN  - 15331385
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - International organizations
KW  - Financial reporting
KW  - Performance evaluation
KW  - Accountability
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
KW  - 9540:Non-profit institutions
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Name - Peace Corps
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Association of Government Accountants Summer 2009
N1  - Document feature - Photographs; References
N1  - Last updated - 2015-09-19
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Molecular characterisation of kappa-5, a major antigenic glycoprotein from Schistosoma mansoni eggs
AN  - 20190555; 10191974
AB  - The major immunopathological consequences of infection with Schistosoma mansoni, a T helper type 2 response and granuloma formation leading to fibrotic tissue damage, are caused by the egg stage of the parasite. Three antigens of S. mansoni eggs, termed IPSE/alpha-1, omega-1 and kappa-5, have been found to be the primary targets of the egg-directed antibody response of the host. Here, we report on the isolation, cloning and characterisation of kappa-5. Apart from an uncharacterised mRNA sequence in S. japonicum, no significant similarities of kappa-5 to known sequences from other species were found. In contrast to IPSE/alpha-1 and omega-1, which have been found only in eggs, kappa-5 was present in miracidia as well as in eggs at the mRNA and protein levels. In eggs, isoforms of kappa-5 were observed with both three and four fully occupied N-glycosylation sites, while in miracidia only one isoform with four N-glycans could be detected. Interestingly, in Western blots sera from S. mansoni-infected Africans were reactive against kappa-5 with IgE and IgG isotype antibodies, but against IPSE/alpha-1 and omega-1 only with IgG antibodies. The further characterisation of kappa-5 as one of the three major egg antigens should help to better understand the immunology and immunopathology of schistosomiasis.
JF  - Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology
AU  - Schramm, G
AU  - Hamilton, J V
AU  - Balog, CIA
AU  - Wuhrer, M
AU  - Gronow, A
AU  - Beckmann, S
AU  - Wippersteg, V
AU  - Grevelding, C G
AU  - Goldmann, T
AU  - Weber, E
AU  - Brattig, N W
AU  - Deelder, A M
AU  - Dunne, D W
AU  - Hokke, CH
AU  - Haas, H
AU  - Doenhoff, MJ
AD  - Research Center Borstel, D-23845 Borstel, Germany, gschramm@fz-borstel.de
Y1  - 2009/07//
PY  - 2009
DA  - July 2009
SP  - 4
EP  - 14
PB  - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands, [mailto:nlinfo-f@elsevier.nl]
VL  - 166
IS  - 1
SN  - 0166-6851, 0166-6851
KW  - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Immunology Abstracts
KW  - Schistosoma mansoni
KW  - Kappa-5
KW  - Egg antigen
KW  - SmEA
KW  - Excretory/secretory
KW  - Western blotting
KW  - Parasites
KW  - Nucleotide sequence
KW  - Immunology
KW  - Schistosomiasis
KW  - Antibody response
KW  - Hosts
KW  - Granuloma
KW  - Infection
KW  - Eggs
KW  - mRNA
KW  - Public health
KW  - Antibodies
KW  - Antigens
KW  - N-glycans
KW  - Immunoglobulin E
KW  - Immunoglobulin G
KW  - Africa
KW  - Glycoproteins
KW  - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases
KW  - F 06910:Microorganisms & Parasites
KW  - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+and+Biochemical+Parasitology&rft.atitle=Molecular+characterisation+of+kappa-5%2C+a+major+antigenic+glycoprotein+from+Schistosoma+mansoni+eggs&rft.au=Schramm%2C+G%3BHamilton%2C+J+V%3BBalog%2C+CIA%3BWuhrer%2C+M%3BGronow%2C+A%3BBeckmann%2C+S%3BWippersteg%2C+V%3BGrevelding%2C+C+G%3BGoldmann%2C+T%3BWeber%2C+E%3BBrattig%2C+N+W%3BDeelder%2C+A+M%3BDunne%2C+D+W%3BHokke%2C+CH%3BHaas%2C+H%3BDoenhoff%2C+MJ&rft.aulast=Schramm&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2009-07-01&rft.volume=166&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=4&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Molecular+and+Biochemical+Parasitology&rft.issn=01666851&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.molbiopara.2009.02.003
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2009-07-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-05-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Parasites; Antibodies; Antigens; Immunology; Nucleotide sequence; Schistosomiasis; Glycoproteins; Hosts; Public health; Western blotting; Immunoglobulin E; N-glycans; Immunoglobulin G; Antibody response; Infection; Granuloma; Eggs; mRNA; Schistosoma mansoni; Africa
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molbiopara.2009.02.003
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Development and Characterization of Quasi-Optical Mesh Filters and Metastructures for Subterahertz and Terahertz Applications
T2  - 9th International Symposium on Measurement Technology and Intelligent Instruments (ISMTII 2009)
AN  - 40189194; 5179717
JF  - 9th International Symposium on Measurement Technology and Intelligent Instruments (ISMTII 2009)
AU  - Kuznetsov, S
AU  - Arzhannikov, A
AU  - Kalinin, P
AU  - Sorolla, M
AU  - Aznabet, M
AU  - Navarro-Cia, M
AU  - Beruete, M
AU  - Gelfand, A
AU  - Fedorinina, N
AU  - Kubarev, V
Y1  - 2009/06/28/
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009 Jun 28
KW  - Filters
KW  - U 2000:Biological Sciences
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40189194?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=9th+International+Symposium+on+Measurement+Technology+and+Intelligent+Instruments+%28ISMTII+2009%29&rft.atitle=Development+and+Characterization+of+Quasi-Optical+Mesh+Filters+and+Metastructures+for+Subterahertz+and+Terahertz+Applications&rft.au=Kuznetsov%2C+S%3BArzhannikov%2C+A%3BKalinin%2C+P%3BSorolla%2C+M%3BAznabet%2C+M%3BNavarro-Cia%2C+M%3BBeruete%2C+M%3BGelfand%2C+A%3BFedorinina%2C+N%3BKubarev%2C+V&rft.aulast=Kuznetsov&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2009-06-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=9th+International+Symposium+on+Measurement+Technology+and+Intelligent+Instruments+%28ISMTII+2009%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.tdisie.nsc.ru/ismtii2009/Program/Final_Program_ISMTII-2009. pdf
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2009-09-28
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
AN  - 206789324
JF  - Journal of Accountancy
AU  - Petravick, Simon, CPA, CIA, PhD
AU  - Kerr, Stephen G, CMA, PhD
Y1  - 2009/06//
PY  - 2009
DA  - Jun 2009
SP  - 31
EP  - 31,10
CY  - New York
PB  - American Institute of Certified Public Accountants
VL  - 207
IS  - 6
SN  - 00218448
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/206789324?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Accountancy&rft.atitle=EXECUTIVE+SUMMARY&rft.au=Petravick%2C+Simon%2C+CPA%2C+CIA%2C+PhD%3BKerr%2C+Stephen+G%2C+CMA%2C+PhD&rft.aulast=Petravick&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft.date=2009-06-01&rft.volume=207&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=31&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Accountancy&rft.issn=00218448&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Jun 2009
N1  - Last updated - 2012-07-09
N1  - CODEN - JACYAD
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - A Collective Failure
AN  - 202738648
AB  - The recent US bank failures represent the country's largest financial disaster since the Great Depression, with significant repercussions throughout worldwide markets. A great deal of finger pointing has followed the collapse, and there's certainly no shortage of blame to go around. But one key group of stakeholders seems, for the most part, to have escaped criticism -- internal and external auditors. Per the International Standards for the Professional Practice of lnternal Auditing, the audit process requires practitioners to determine whether controls mitigate risk so that stated process objectives can be achieved. Accordingly, auditors typically are very proficient at assessing and evaluating downside risk.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Palczewski, Tom, CIA
Y1  - 2009/06//
PY  - 2009
DA  - Jun 2009
SP  - 72
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 66
IS  - 3
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Bank failures
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Economic crisis
KW  - Risk management
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 8100:Financial services industry
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/202738648?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.atitle=A+Collective+Failure&rft.au=Palczewski%2C+Tom%2C+CIA&rft.aulast=Palczewski&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft.date=2009-06-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=72&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.issn=00205745&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Jun 2009
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-18
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Message from the Director: Turning Down the Volume
AN  - 1679137111; CO02318
AB  - Leon Panetta encourages Central Intelligence Agency staff to ignore allegations that CIA lied to Congress about interrogation of Abu Zubaydah.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2009
SP  - 1
KW  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Political corruption
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679137111?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Message+from+the+Director%3A+Turning+Down+the+Volume&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2009-05-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - https://www.cia.gov/news-information/press-releases-statements/index.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Statement; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency: Press Releases and Statements
N1  - People - Zubaydah, Abu
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Erg Responses in the Dystrophin Dp71-Null Mice
T2  - 2009 Annual Meeting of the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO 2009)
AN  - 40235008; 5212316
JF  - 2009 Annual Meeting of the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO 2009)
AU  - Cia, D
AU  - Simonutti, M
AU  - Sene, A
AU  - Benard, R
AU  - Roux, M
AU  - Doly, M
AU  - Sahel, J
AU  - Rendon, A
Y1  - 2009/05/03/
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009 May 03
KW  - Mice
KW  - Dystrophin
KW  - U 7000:Multidisciplinary
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40235008?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2009+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+for+Research+in+Vision+and+Ophthalmology+%28ARVO+2009%29&rft.atitle=Erg+Responses+in+the+Dystrophin+Dp71-Null+Mice&rft.au=Cia%2C+D%3BSimonutti%2C+M%3BSene%2C+A%3BBenard%2C+R%3BRoux%2C+M%3BDoly%2C+M%3BSahel%2C+J%3BRendon%2C+A&rft.aulast=Cia&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2009-05-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2009+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+for+Research+in+Vision+and+Ophthalmology+%28ARVO+2009%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.arvo.org/EWEB/dynamicpage.aspx?site=am2009&WebCode=progbook
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2009-09-28
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Methodology for Managing the Abuse of IT Systems
AN  - 229620408
AB  - This paper focuses on the processes of dealing with security breaches, which are becoming one of the most pressing problems in every organization whose systems are connected to the World-Wide Web. The study presents the most widely used methodologies designed in order to detect and react to security violations in a systematic and efficient way. Based on the presented methodologies, announced and supported by such credible organizations as SANS, NIST, CERT, and ISO, the authors present their own methodology, which takes into account selected aspects of these methodologies, with the purpose of establishing a systematic and coherent approach to the process of detecting and reacting to abuses in IT systems. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Information Security Journal
AU  - Ryba, Miroslaw, PhD, CISA, CIA, CISSP, CFE, PM
AU  - Poniewierski, Aleksander, PhD, APMP, CISA, CISM, CFE, IS
AU  - Sulwinski, Józef, CISA, CISSP, CFE, TOGAF, SCF,
AU  - Górnisiewicz, Mateusz, MCP, TOGAF
Y1  - 2009
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009
SP  - 107
CY  - Abingdon
PB  - Taylor & Francis Ltd.
VL  - 18
IS  - 3
SN  - 19393555
KW  - Computers--Computer Security
KW  - Data integrity
KW  - Methods
KW  - Violations
KW  - Studies
KW  - Models
KW  - 5220:Information technology management
KW  - 9130:Experiment/theoretical treatment
KW  - 5140:Security management
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/229620408?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Information+Security+Journal&rft.atitle=The+Methodology+for+Managing+the+Abuse+of+IT+Systems&rft.au=Ryba%2C+Miroslaw%2C+PhD%2C+CISA%2C+CIA%2C+CISSP%2C+CFE%2C+PM%3BPoniewierski%2C+Aleksander%2C+PhD%2C+APMP%2C+CISA%2C+CISM%2C+CFE%2C+IS%3BSulwinski%2C+J%C3%B3zef%2C+CISA%2C+CISSP%2C+CFE%2C+TOGAF%2C+SCF%3BG%C3%B3rnisiewicz%2C+Mateusz%2C+MCP%2C+TOGAF&rft.aulast=Ryba&rft.aufirst=Miroslaw&rft.date=2009-05-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=107&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Information+Security+Journal&rft.issn=19393555&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Auerbach Publications 2009
N1  - Document feature - Graphs; Diagrams
N1  - Last updated - 2012-02-08
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Virtualization Security Assessment
AN  - 229620340
AB  - Enterprises have been increasingly adopting server virtualization technologies in recent years. Security risk identification and related controls have also been receiving increased discussion lately. Also, guidance is available on virtualization security configurations from independent groups, such as benchmarks from the Center for Internet Security and the virtualization vendors. This writing will revisit the risks and controls, which will be a basis for discussion of assessment techniques. As security assessors, auditors and compliance validators see more of the physical environment disappearing and being replaced by the virtual foundation, gathering the necessary metrics from virtual environment will be a key part of assurance activities. This discussion will be limited to the VMware ESX virtualization product but some principles may have applicability to other vendors' products. Also, any assessment techniques or tools mentioned are intended to be a starting point and not a comprehensive list of possible assessment approaches, nor a "best of" list of tools. In adherence to solid change management practices, any items discussed herein should be thoroughly tested in an organization's lab, compared to organization policy, and aligned with business objectives before consideration for adoption in a production environment. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Information Security Journal
AU  - Hoesing, Michael T, CISSP, CISA, CCP, CIA, CMA. CP
Y1  - 2009
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009
SP  - 124
CY  - Abingdon
PB  - Taylor & Francis Ltd.
VL  - 18
IS  - 3
SN  - 19393555
KW  - Computers--Computer Security
KW  - Virtualization
KW  - Risk assessment
KW  - Computer security
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 5220:Information technology management
KW  - 5140:Security management
KW  - 9190:United States
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/229620340?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Information+Security+Journal&rft.atitle=Virtualization+Security+Assessment&rft.au=Hoesing%2C+Michael+T%2C+CISSP%2C+CISA%2C+CCP%2C+CIA%2C+CMA.+CP&rft.aulast=Hoesing&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2009-05-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=124&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Information+Security+Journal&rft.issn=19393555&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Name - VMware Inc
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Auerbach Publications 2009
N1  - Document feature - Tables
N1  - Last updated - 2012-02-08
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Expected impacts of the international harmonization on brazilian enterprises' profit
AN  - 1560810779
AB  - This study a estimates expected impacts on Brazilian companies' reported profits, arising from the international accounting harmonization, rendered mandatory by the Brazilian New Corporation Law (Law 11.638/07). BRGAAP/USGAAP profit adjustments reported by Brazilian issuers of ADRs on NYSE are taken as proxy. Gray's (1980, 1988) "Index of Conservatism" is applied, which enables to predict lower profits (conservatism) measured by Brazilian in relation to American accounting. Some inconsistencies observed in prior work, are examined. The "Partial Comparability Index" (Weetman et al., 1998) is applied to analyzing impacts of norms' differences on profit adjustments published in Profit Reconciliations of SEC Form 20-F from 2001 to 2006. Findings confirm the Brazilian accounting conservatism with an index of 0,91 for the subperiod 2003-2006, thus predicting that the international harmonization could lead to an average increase of 9,5% in reported profits by Brazilian companies. The most relevant adjustments - specifically Monetary Restatement 1996/97, Premium in Business Combinations, Financial Instruments and Assets Revaluation - were identified. The study intends to contribute to better understanding future impacts of the initiated harmonization and its regulation in Brazil.
JF  - Revista de Contabilidade e Organizações
AU  - Edilene Santana Santos
AU  - Joanília Neide de Sales e Cia
Y1  - 2009
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009
SP  - 57
EP  - 80
CY  - Ribeirão Preto
PB  - Faculdade de Economia, Administração e Contabilidade de Ribeirão Preto-USP, Dept de Contabilidade
VL  - 3
IS  - 6
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - International Accounting;accounting harmonization;BRGAAP;USGAAP;index of conservatism;comparability index;New Corporation Law
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1560810779?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaccounting&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Revista+de+Contabilidade+e+Organiza%C3%A7%C3%B5es&rft.atitle=Expected+impacts+of+the+international+harmonization+on+brazilian+enterprises%27+profit&rft.au=Edilene+Santana+Santos%3BJoan%C3%ADlia+Neide+de+Sales+e+Cia&rft.aulast=Edilene+Santana+Santos&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2009-05-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=57&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Revista+de+Contabilidade+e+Organiza%C3%A7%C3%B5es&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/10.11606%2Frco.v3i6.34741
LA  - Portuguese
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Faculdade de Economia, Administração e Contabilidade de Ribeirão Preto-USP, Dept de Contabilidade 2009
N1  - Last updated - 2014-09-09
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/rco.v3i6.34741
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Consumption and hedging in oil-importing developing countries
T2  - 2009 European Financial Management Symposium on Risk Management in Financial Institutions (EFM 2009)
AN  - 41935533; 5128456
JF  - 2009 European Financial Management Symposium on Risk Management in Financial Institutions (EFM 2009)
AU  - Aldunate, Felipe
AU  - Casassus, Jaime
Y1  - 2009/04/23/
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009 Apr 23
KW  - Hedging
KW  - Developing countries
KW  - U 7000:Multidisciplinary
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41935533?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2009+European+Financial+Management+Symposium+on+Risk+Management+in+Financial+Institutions+%28EFM+2009%29&rft.atitle=Consumption+and+hedging+in+oil-importing+developing+countries&rft.au=Aldunate%2C+Felipe%3BCasassus%2C+Jaime&rft.aulast=Aldunate&rft.aufirst=Felipe&rft.date=2009-04-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2009+European+Financial+Management+Symposium+on+Risk+Management+in+Financial+Institutions+%28EFM+2009%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://efmaefm.org/0EFMSYMPOSIUM/Nantes%202009/RMFI%20EFMA%20AUDENCIA% 20Symposium%20Program.pdf
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2009-07-17
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Message from the Director: Release of Department of Justice Opinions
AN  - 1679135534; CO02316
AB  - Leon Panetta announces that Justice Department will release memoranda providing legal justification for Central Intelligence Agency's previous interrogation and detention practices.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2009
SP  - 3
KW  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - Detention
KW  - Information dissemination
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Legal status
KW  - September 11 Attacks (2001)
KW  - Obama, Barack H.
KW  - Obama, Barack H.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679135534?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Message+from+the+Director%3A+Release+of+Department+of+Justice+Opinions&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2009-04-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - https://www.cia.gov/news-information/press-releases-statements/index.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Department of Justice. Office of the Legal Counsel
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Statement; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency: Press Releases and Statements
N1  - People - Obama, Barack H.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Message from the Director: Interrogation Policy and Contracts
AN  - 1679136036; CO02315
AB  - Leon Panetta states current Central Intelligence Agency policy on use of contractors for interrogation of suspected terrorists.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2009
SP  - 2
KW  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - Contractors
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - Detention
KW  - Detention facilities
KW  - Executive Order 13491 (2009)
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Involuntary transfers
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Message+from+the+Director%3A+Interrogation+Policy+and+Contracts&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2009-04-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - https://www.cia.gov/news-information/press-releases-statements/index.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Al-Qaeda
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Statement; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency: Press Releases and Statements
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - MAKING INTEGRATED AUDITS REALITY
AN  - 202739096
AB  - For nearly two decades, members of the audit profession have talked about integrated audits and their advantages, and the appropriate steps for conducting them. However, not much more than general consensus has emerged from these many years of dialogue. It is telling that when The Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) defined risk, it didn't list IT risk. Therein lies the most significant reason that integrated audits -- despite the many benefits they offer -- have yet to become the industry standard. In IT audits, the auditor typically looks at who has the capacity to perform certain actions. Integrated audits not only save time and money, they also address true business risks in thoroughly integrated findings. They are more likely to identify points of exposure, and to report results in solving those problems. As integration increasingly becomes the industry standard, audit departments that fail to adapt will become less and less valuable to their companies.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Helpert, Anita, CIA, CPA, CISA, CISM
AU  - Lazarine, John, CIA, CISA
Y1  - 2009/04//
PY  - 2009
DA  - Apr 2009
SP  - 37
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 66
IS  - 2
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Integration
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - Information technology
KW  - Standards
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 5220:Information technology management
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Apr 2009
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-18
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Two Types of Auditing
AN  - 202738686
AB  - For years, various pundits have debated the appropriate role of internal auditors in the organization. Some assert that practitioners should focus on traditional, compliance-based auditing, while others argue for more of a consultative, partnership-building role. These two styles of practice, however, do not need to remain mutually exclusive. In fact, events during the last 10 or 15 years prove that there is room for both types of auditing, and that each can take an alternating lead role depending on economic circumstances. Keynesian and neoclassical auditors each have a place in meeting organizational needs, and practitioners who straddle these two approaches will have the tools to address a wider range of challenges.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Lopes, Tiago Brito, CIA, CCSA, CFE
Y1  - 2009/04//
PY  - 2009
DA  - Apr 2009
SP  - 72
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 66
IS  - 2
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - Economic crisis
KW  - Roles
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Apr 2009
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-18
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Cultural Pillars of Successful Audit Departments
AN  - 202738382
AB  - An internal audit department's culture is the manner in which the department does business. It establishes how courageous, successful, and influential internal auditors will be in applying their skills and upholding the profession's foundational values of integrity, objectivity, confidentiality, and competency. Similarly, all audit departments need the right infrastructure: technical expertise, a clear charter, a risk-based audit approach, audit expertise, soft skills, and appropriate technology. However, even audit departments that have these qualities may not have sufficient clout, influence, and enterprisewide leadership roles. Six cultural pillars differentiate the truly influential audit departments from those that do not possess enterprisewide influence, including: 1. trust, 2. emotional intelligence, 3. performance focus, 4. courage, 5. support, and 6. shared learning. The six cultural pillars are characteristics that successful and influential internal audit departments practice. When the department has achieved an appropriate level of mastery for all six pillars, it can elevate its stature in the organization to its highest potential.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Adamec, Bruce, CIA, CPA
AU  - Leinicke, Linda M, PHD, CPA
AU  - Ostrosky, Joyce A, PHD, CPA
Y1  - 2009/04//
PY  - 2009
DA  - Apr 2009
SP  - 46
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 66
IS  - 2
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - Audit departments
KW  - Values
KW  - Trusts
KW  - Emotional intelligence
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Apr 2009
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-18
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Insider Ownership and Stock Price Performance: How Greater Concentrations of Insider Ownership Affects Returns of Firms with Various Price-to-Earnings Ratios
AN  - 195092244
AB  - A study investigates the impact that high insider ownership (HIO) has on the stock price returns of firms with high P/Es (top 20%) and low P/Es (bottom 20%). The results are somewhat surprising. HIO firms with high P/Es tend to sustain high stock price returns over time. HIO firms with low P/Es tend tp sustain low stock price returns over time. The findings are significant because they conflict with most existing studies that investigate the relationship between P/E ratios and stock price returns. Up until now most studies have shown that firms with high P/Es tend to experience low stock price returns over time and most firms with low P/Es tend to experience relatively higher stock price returns over time. It is believed that results can be partially explained by agency theory. Agency theory posits that as ownership becomes more concentrated in managers, costs associated with separation of ownership and control are reduced (Jensen and Meckling 1976). As these agency costs decrease, firms become more profitable, leading to enhanced stock price returns (Oswald and Jahera 1991, among others). It is posited that HIO has a positive impact on firms with high P/Es and an insignificant or negative impact on firms with low P/Es. Our argument is that firms with consistently high P/E multiples have resource and market advantages and also have the synergy of relatively lower agency costs which yields sustainable comparative advantage when compared to other firms.
JF  - The Journal of Theoretical Accounting Research
AU  - Houmes, Robert, PhD
AU  - Boylan, Robert, PhD
AU  - Dickins, Denise, PhD, CPA, CIA
Y1  - 2009///Spring
PY  - 2009
DA  - Spring 2009
SP  - 72
EP  - 92
CY  - New Rochelle
PB  - The Journal of Theoretical Accounting Research
VL  - 4
IS  - 2
SN  - 15565106
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Studies
KW  - Price earnings ratio
KW  - Business ownership
KW  - Stock prices
KW  - United States--US
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaccounting&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Theoretical+Accounting+Research&rft.atitle=Insider+Ownership+and+Stock+Price+Performance%3A+How+Greater+Concentrations+of+Insider+Ownership+Affects+Returns+of+Firms+with+Various+Price-to-Earnings+Ratios&rft.au=Houmes%2C+Robert%2C+PhD%3BBoylan%2C+Robert%2C+PhD%3BDickins%2C+Denise%2C+PhD%2C+CPA%2C+CIA&rft.aulast=Houmes&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2009-04-01&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=72&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+Theoretical+Accounting+Research&rft.issn=15565106&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright The Journal of Theoretical Accounting Research Spring 2009
N1  - Document feature - Graphs; Tables
N1  - Last updated - 2013-05-22
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Message from the Director: New Review Group on Rendition, Detention, and Interrogation
AN  - 1679136080; CO02313
AB  - Leon Panetta announces creation of Review Group for Rendition, Detention, and Interrogation to collect Central Intelligence Agency information for distribution to executive and legislative branch investigations.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2009
SP  - 2
KW  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - Detention
KW  - Executive Order 13491 (2009)
KW  - Information management
KW  - Intelligence oversight
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Involuntary transfers
KW  - Rudman, Warren B.
KW  - Obama, Barack H.
KW  - Clement, Peter
KW  - Rudman, Warren B.
KW  - Obama, Barack H.
KW  - Clement, Peter
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L2  - https://www.cia.gov/news-information/press-releases-statements/index.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Review Group for Rendition, Detention, and Interrogation; United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Statement; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency: Press Releases and Statements
N1  - People - Clement, Peter; Obama, Barack H.; Rudman, Warren B.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Laos - The Critical Years From 1956-1959 - A First-Hand Account
T2  - 2009 Vietnam Center Conference on Laos, Cambodia, and Thailand and the Vietnam War
AN  - 41741380; 5025322
JF  - 2009 Vietnam Center Conference on Laos, Cambodia, and Thailand and the Vietnam War
AU  - Phillips, Rufus
Y1  - 2009/03/13/
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009 Mar 13
KW  - U 7000:Multidisciplinary
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41741380?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2009+Vietnam+Center+Conference+on+Laos%2C+Cambodia%2C+and+Thailand+and+the+Vietnam+War&rft.atitle=Laos+-+The+Critical+Years+From+1956-1959+-+A+First-Hand+Account&rft.au=Phillips%2C+Rufus&rft.aulast=Phillips&rft.aufirst=Rufus&rft.date=2009-03-13&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2009+Vietnam+Center+Conference+on+Laos%2C+Cambodia%2C+and+Thailand+and+the+Vietnam+War&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.vietnam.ttu.edu/vietnamcenter/events/2009_Conference/2009ag enda.pdf
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2009-07-17
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Message from the Director: Senate Review of CIA Interrogation Program
AN  - 1679137159; CO02311
AB  - Leon Panetta announces that Central Intelligence Agency will cooperate with Senate Select Committee on Intelligence's review of CIA's terrorist interrogation program.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2009
SP  - 1
KW  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - Executive Order 13491 (2009)
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Feinstein, Dianne
KW  - Bond, Christopher S. ("Kit")
KW  - Feinstein, Dianne
KW  - Bond, Christopher S. ("Kit")
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L2  - https://www.cia.gov/news-information/press-releases-statements/index.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Department of Justice
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Statement; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency: Press Releases and Statements
N1  - People - Bond, Christopher S. ("Kit"); Feinstein, Dianne
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Member Briefings on Enhanced Interrogation Techniques (EITs)
AN  - 1679135751; CO02312
AB  - Lists Central Intelligence Agency briefings to Congress about enhanced interrogation techniques, identifying dates, subjects, and committees and members briefed.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2009
SP  - 10
KW  - Congressional hearings
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Waterboarding
KW  - Hoekstra, Peter
KW  - Warner, John William
KW  - Bayh, Evan
KW  - Hatch, Orrin G.
KW  - Hagel, Charles T.
KW  - Pelosi, Nancy
KW  - Reid, Harry M.
KW  - Hastings, Alcee L.
KW  - Chambliss, Saxby
KW  - Bradbury, John
KW  - Wyden, Ron
KW  - Shelby, Richard C.
KW  - Murtha, John P.
KW  - McHugh, John
KW  - Snowe, Olympia J.
KW  - Mikulski, Barbara A.
KW  - Eshoo, Anna G.
KW  - Hunter, Duncan L.
KW  - Stevens, Ted
KW  - Kline, John
KW  - Gallegly, Elton
KW  - Everett, Terry
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Scharkowsky, Janice D.
KW  - David, Arthur
KW  - Watt, Melvin
KW  - Frist, William H.
KW  - Rogers, Mike
KW  - Bond, Christopher S. ("Kit")
KW  - Harman, Jane
KW  - Ellison, Keith
KW  - Reyes, Silvestre
KW  - Nadler, Jerrold
KW  - Holt, Rush D.
KW  - DeWine, Michael
KW  - Blunt, Roy
KW  - Lott, Trent
KW  - Scott, Bobby
KW  - Langevin, James
KW  - Tiahrt, Todd
KW  - Cramer, Robert
KW  - Feinstein, Dianne
KW  - Smith, Adam
KW  - Nelson, William E.
KW  - Thornberry, Mac
KW  - Graham, Robert
KW  - Burr, Richard M.
KW  - Rizzo, John A.
KW  - Issa, Darrell
KW  - Ruppersberger, C.A. Dutch
KW  - Miller, Jeff
KW  - Levin, Carl
KW  - Boren, David L.
KW  - Myrick, Sue
KW  - Young, C.W. Bill
KW  - Goss, Porter J.
KW  - Cochran, Thad
KW  - Franks, Trent
KW  - Feingold, Russell D.
KW  - Boswell, Leonard
KW  - Whitehouse, Sheldon
KW  - Rockefeller, John D. IV ("Jay")
KW  - Schiff, Adam
KW  - Murphy, Patrick
KW  - McCain, John S. III
KW  - Roberts, Charles Patrick
KW  - Conaway, Mike
KW  - Hoekstra, Peter
KW  - Warner, John William
KW  - Bayh, Evan
KW  - Hatch, Orrin G.
KW  - Hagel, Charles T.
KW  - Pelosi, Nancy
KW  - Reid, Harry M.
KW  - Hastings, Alcee L.
KW  - Chambliss, Saxby
KW  - Bradbury, John
KW  - Wyden, Ron
KW  - Shelby, Richard C.
KW  - Murtha, John P.
KW  - McHugh, John
KW  - Snowe, Olympia J.
KW  - Mikulski, Barbara A.
KW  - Eshoo, Anna G.
KW  - Hunter, Duncan L.
KW  - Stevens, Ted
KW  - Kline, John
KW  - Gallegly, Elton
KW  - Everett, Terry
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Scharkowsky, Janice D.
KW  - David, Arthur
KW  - Watt, Melvin
KW  - Frist, William H.
KW  - Rogers, Mike
KW  - Bond, Christopher S. ("Kit")
KW  - Harman, Jane
KW  - Ellison, Keith
KW  - Reyes, Silvestre
KW  - Nadler, Jerrold
KW  - Holt, Rush D.
KW  - DeWine, Michael
KW  - Blunt, Roy
KW  - Lott, Trent
KW  - Scott, Bobby
KW  - Langevin, James
KW  - Tiahrt, Todd
KW  - Cramer, Robert
KW  - Feinstein, Dianne
KW  - Smith, Adam
KW  - Nelson, William E.
KW  - Thornberry, Mac
KW  - Graham, Robert
KW  - Burr, Richard M.
KW  - Rizzo, John A.
KW  - Issa, Darrell
KW  - Ruppersberger, C.A. Dutch
KW  - Miller, Jeff
KW  - Levin, Carl
KW  - Boren, David L.
KW  - Myrick, Sue
KW  - Young, C.W. Bill
KW  - Goss, Porter J.
KW  - Cochran, Thad
KW  - Franks, Trent
KW  - Feingold, Russell D.
KW  - Boswell, Leonard
KW  - Whitehouse, Sheldon
KW  - Rockefeller, John D. IV ("Jay")
KW  - Schiff, Adam
KW  - Murphy, Patrick
KW  - McCain, John S. III
KW  - Roberts, Charles Patrick
KW  - Conaway, Mike
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Associate Director for Military Affairs; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. General Counsel; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. National Clandestine Service. Counterterrorist Center. Office of Terrorism Analysis; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Congressional Affairs; United States. Congress. House. Committee on Armed Services; United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary; United States. Congress. House. Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services; United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Department of Justice; United States. Deputy Director of Central Intelligence; United States. Director of Central Intelligence; United States. Director of National Intelligence. Chief Financial Officer; United States. National Security Council
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Table
N1  - People - Bayh, Evan; Blunt, Roy; Bond, Christopher S. ("Kit"); Boren, David L.; Boswell, Leonard; Bradbury, John; Burr, Richard M.; Chambliss, Saxby; Cochran, Thad; Conaway, Mike; Cramer, Robert; David, Arthur; DeWine, Michael; Ellison, Keith; Eshoo, Anna G.; Everett, Terry; Feingold, Russell D.; Feinstein, Dianne; Franks, Trent; Frist, William H.; Gallegly, Elton; Goss, Porter J.; Graham, Robert; Hagel, Charles T.; Harman, Jane; Hastings, Alcee L.; Hatch, Orrin G.; Hoekstra, Peter; Holt, Rush D.; Hunter, Duncan L.; Issa, Darrell; Kline, John; Langevin, James; Levin, Carl; Lott, Trent; McCain, John S. III; McHugh, John; Mikulski, Barbara A.; Miller, Jeff; Murphy, Patrick; Murtha, John P.; Myrick, Sue; Nadler, Jerrold; Nelson, William E.; Pelosi, Nancy; Reid, Harry M.; Reyes, Silvestre; Rizzo, John A.; Roberts, Charles Patrick; Rockefeller, John D. IV ("Jay"); Rogers, Mike; Ruppersberger, C.A. Dutch; Scharkowsky, Janice D.; Schiff, Adam; Scott, Bobby; Shelby, Richard C.; Smith, Adam; Snowe, Olympia J.; Stevens, Ted; Thornberry, Mac; Tiahrt, Todd; Warner, John William; Watt, Melvin; Whitehouse, Sheldon; Wyden, Ron; Young, C.W. Bill; Zubaydah, Abu
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Application of Bourdieuian theory to the inclusion of students with learning/physical challenges in multicultural school settings
AN  - 61790814; 200928302
AB  - Sociologist Pierre Bourdieu has contributed much to the way the field of sociology understands the social rules and structures that guide human interaction and self-understanding. Bourdieu's work has also been applied to education, and disability issues. In this paper Bourdieu's social theory is presented and applied to the notion of inclusion in a multicultural school. This Bourdieuian perspective is applied to the literature surrounding the development of a theory of inclusion in multicultural schools. Questions and implications suggest further research into the relationship between cultural and disability issues in inclusion. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - International Journal of Inclusive Education
AU  - DiGiorgio, Carla
AD  - University of Prince Edward Island (UPEI), 550 University Avenue, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island (PEI) CIA 4P3, Canada cdigiorgio@upei.ca
Y1  - 2009/03//
PY  - 2009
DA  - March 2009
SP  - 179
EP  - 194
PB  - Taylor & Francis, Abingdon UK
VL  - 13
IS  - 2
SN  - 1360-3116, 1360-3116
KW  - Cultural Pluralism
KW  - Schools
KW  - Bourdieu, Pierre
KW  - Access
KW  - Teaching Methods
KW  - article
KW  - 1432: sociology of education; sociology of education
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61790814?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Inclusive+Education&rft.atitle=Application+of+Bourdieuian+theory+to+the+inclusion+of+students+with+learning%2Fphysical+challenges+in+multicultural+school+settings&rft.au=DiGiorgio%2C+Carla&rft.aulast=DiGiorgio&rft.aufirst=Carla&rft.date=2009-03-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=179&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Inclusive+Education&rft.issn=13603116&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F13603110701350622
LA  - English
DB  - Sociological Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2010-10-21
N1  - Number of references - 63
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bourdieu, Pierre; Teaching Methods; Cultural Pluralism; Schools; Access
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13603110701350622
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Curse of the Khyber Pass
AN  - 58829172; 2008-334707
AB  - Kabul has never been kind to occupiers. After seven years in Afghanistan, the United States seems to be repeating the errors of empires past. Placing an unpopular leader on the throne, ignoring traditional tribal arrangements & dealing harshly with resistance was bound to fail. Instead of focusing on troop escalation to quell violence, the Obama administration should turn to the provinces for answers. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - The National Interest
AU  - Bearden, Milton
AD  - CIA (retired)
Y1  - 2009/03//
PY  - 2009
DA  - March 2009
SP  - 4
EP  - 12
PB  - The National Interest Inc, Washington DC
IS  - 100
SN  - 0884-9382, 0884-9382
KW  - Military and defense policy - Military planning, strategy, and operations
KW  - Politics - Political dissent and internal conflict
KW  - Military and defense policy - National defense
KW  - Obama, Barack
KW  - United States
KW  - Military occupation
KW  - Political violence
KW  - Counterinsurgency
KW  - Kabul, Afghanistan
KW  - article
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/58829172?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+National+Interest&rft.atitle=Curse+of+the+Khyber+Pass&rft.au=Bearden%2C+Milton&rft.aulast=Bearden&rft.aufirst=Milton&rft.date=2009-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=100&rft.spage=4&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+National+Interest&rft.issn=08849382&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2009-10-02
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Kabul, Afghanistan; Military occupation; United States; Political violence; Counterinsurgency; Obama, Barack
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Message from the Director: Inspector General's Retirement
AN  - 1679147105; CO02308
AB  - Leon Panetta praises John Helgerson's work as Central Intelligence Agency inspector general.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2009
SP  - 1
KW  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Retirement
KW  - Helgerson, John L.
KW  - Helgerson, John L.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679147105?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Message+from+the+Director%3A+Inspector+General%27s+Retirement&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2009-02-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - https://www.cia.gov/news-information/press-releases-statements/index.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Statement; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency: Press Releases and Statements
N1  - People - Helgerson, John L.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Announcement by CIA Inspector General John L. Helgerson
AN  - 1679137082; CO02309
AB  - John Helgerson announces his retirement from Central Intelligence Agency.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
PY  - 2009
SP  - 1
KW  - Retirement
KW  - Panetta, Leon E.
KW  - Panetta, Leon E.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679137082?accountid=14244
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L2  - https://www.cia.gov/news-information/press-releases-statements/index.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Statement; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency: Press Releases and Statements
N1  - People - Panetta, Leon E.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - A Six Sigma Approach to Internal Audits
AN  - 229764152
JF  - Strategic Finance
AU  - Aghili, Shaun, CMA, CIA, CFE
Y1  - 2009/02//
PY  - 2009
DA  - Feb 2009
SP  - 38
EP  - 43
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 90
IS  - 8
SN  - 1524833X
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Six Sigma
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - Guidelines
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 5320:Quality control
KW  - 9150:Guidelines
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Strategic+Finance&rft.atitle=A+Six+Sigma+Approach+to+Internal+Audits&rft.au=Aghili%2C+Shaun%2C+CMA%2C+CIA%2C+CFE&rft.aulast=Aghili&rft.aufirst=Shaun&rft.date=2009-02-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=38&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Strategic+Finance&rft.issn=1524833X&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Feb 2009
N1  - Document feature - Tables; Diagrams
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-19
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Diets containing blueberry extract lower blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive stroke-prone rats
AN  - 20489458; 9189838
AB  - Oxidative stress in the vasculature and kidneys contributes to hypertension, a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Blueberries (BB) are rich in antioxidants, and so we hypothesized that feeding diets enriched with BB would slow the development of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive stroke-prone rats (SHRSP). Eight-week-old normotensive rats and SHRSP were fed either a control diet (Con) or a diet enriched with 3% freeze-dried BB for 8 weeks. Systolic blood pressure (SBP) was measured at weeks 2, 4, 6, 7, and 8 by the tail cuff method, and urine was collected at weeks 4 and 8. The SBP was elevated in SHRSP relative to normotensive rats over the entire 8-week feeding period. In SHRSP consuming BB, SBP was 19% lower at week 4 and 30% lower at week 6, relative to SHRSP on Con. Maximum SBP was 216 plus or minus 11 mm Hg in SHRSP consuming Con vs 178 plus or minus 15 mm Hg in the BB-fed group (P = .036). Spontaneously hypertensive stroke-prone rats had elevated levels of urine F2-isoprostanes/creatinine relative to normotensive rats, indicating systemic oxidative stress in this strain. Blueberry feeding had no effect on urinary excretion of F2-isoprostanes; therefore, it is unlikely that a systemic antioxidant effect of BB is responsible for the antihypertensive effects at weeks 4 and 6. Blueberry-fed rats had reduced markers of renal oxidative stress, such as proteinuria and kidney nitrites. Thus, a 3% BB diet may be capable of protecting the kidneys from oxidative damage in SHRSP, thereby reducing the magnitude of hypertension.
JF  - Nutrition Research
AU  - Shaughnessy, K S
AU  - Boswall, IA
AU  - Scanlan, A P
AU  - Gottschall-Pass, K T
AU  - Sweeney, MI
AD  - Department of Biology, University of Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown, PEI, Canada CIA 4P3, msweeney@upei.ca
Y1  - 2009/02//
PY  - 2009
DA  - Feb 2009
SP  - 130
EP  - 138
VL  - 29
IS  - 2
SN  - 0271-5317, 0271-5317
KW  - Risk Abstracts
KW  - Diets
KW  - Antioxidants
KW  - feeding
KW  - Vaccinium
KW  - oxidative stress
KW  - Rats
KW  - Nitrites
KW  - Urine
KW  - hypertension
KW  - Kidney
KW  - Excretion
KW  - Cardiovascular diseases
KW  - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2009-05-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-30
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Diets; Rats; Antioxidants; Nitrites; Urine; hypertension; feeding; Kidney; Excretion; Cardiovascular diseases; oxidative stress; Vaccinium
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nutres.2009.01.001
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Rethinking Assurance
AN  - 202738285
AB  - String of financial crises over the last hundred years demonstrates that history does, in fact, repeat itself, despite efforts designed to prevent recurrence. The responsibility for past and current failures, however, lies only in part with the lawmakers and regulators who created these measures. Much of the blame -- perhaps the real root cause of the problem -- can be traced to ineffective assurance processes. In most organizations, assurance is provided by internal auditors, external auditors, risk managers, credit rating agencies, and regulatory and supervisory bodies. For efficiency and credibility reasons, they must focus on checking against a "hit parade" of classic control flaws that grows longer every time a new scandal generates additional legal and regulatory reporting.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Dangre, Philippe, CIA
Y1  - 2009/02//
PY  - 2009
DA  - Feb 2009
SP  - 76
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 66
IS  - 1
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - Economic crisis
KW  - Assurance services
KW  - Efficiency
KW  - Credibility
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Feb 2009
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-17
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - In vitro cytotoxic activity of nine plants used in Mayan traditional medicine.
AN  - 66810837; 19071205
AB  - Plants have been used in folk medicine by Mayan ancient people from the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico, to treat some diseases considered as cancer diseases such as chronic wounds or tumors.
          We collected a selection of nine plants in order to investigate their cytotoxic activity against cancer cell lines. Methanolic extracts were tested for their cytotoxicity using the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay on four cancer cell lines; nasopharynx carcinoma (KB), laryngeal carcinoma (Hep-2), cervix adenocarcinoma (HeLa), and cervix squamous carcinoma cells (SiHa) and one normal cell line; canine kidney (MDCK).
          All species exhibited some degree of cytotoxic activity. The root bark extract of Hamelia patens exhibited the highest cytotoxic activity on HeLa cells with a CC50 of 13 microg/mL and selectivity index of 13.3, higher than docetaxel. Gossypium schottii and Dioon spinulosum showed similar good cytotoxic activity and selectivity index on HeLa and Hep-2 cells, respectively. Hamelia patens, Dioon spinulosum and Gossypium schottii demonstrated promising cytotoxic activity and have been selected for future bio-guided fractionation and isolation of active cytotoxic compounds.
JF  - Journal of ethnopharmacology
AU  - Mena-Rejon, G
AU  - Caamal-Fuentes, E
AU  - Cantillo-Ciau, Z
AU  - Cedillo-Rivera, R
AU  - Flores-Guido, J
AU  - Moo-Puc, R
AD  - Facultad de Química, Laboratorio de Química Orgánica de Investigación, Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán, Calle 41 No. 421, Col. Industrial, C.P. 97150, Mérida, Yuc., Mexico.
Y1  - 2009/01/30/
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009 Jan 30
SP  - 462
EP  - 465
VL  - 121
IS  - 3
KW  - Cytotoxins
KW  - 0
KW  - Plant Extracts
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Animals
KW  - Indians, North American
KW  - Mexico
KW  - Plants, Medicinal
KW  - Humans
KW  - Dogs
KW  - Cell Line, Tumor
KW  - Female
KW  - Medicine, Traditional
KW  - Plant Extracts -- pharmacology
KW  - Phytotherapy
KW  - Neoplasms -- drug therapy
KW  - Cytotoxins -- therapeutic use
KW  - Plant Extracts -- therapeutic use
KW  - Cytotoxins -- adverse effects
KW  - Cytotoxins -- pharmacology
KW  - Angiosperms
KW  - Plant Extracts -- adverse effects
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2009-06-09
N1  - Date created - 2009-01-13
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2008.11.012
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Turbulence characterization by using a laser beam wandering in a differential image motion setup: outdoor measurements
T2  - III Conference on Atmospheric Propagation of Electromagnetic Waves (LA109)
AN  - 41742435; 5015001
JF  - III Conference on Atmospheric Propagation of Electromagnetic Waves (LA109)
AU  - Perez, Dario
AU  - Zunino, Luciano
AU  - Gulich, Damian
AU  - Funes, Gustavo
AU  - Roldan, Alejandro
AU  - Garavaglia, Mario
Y1  - 2009/01/24/
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009 Jan 24
KW  - Lasers
KW  - Turbulence
KW  - U 7000:Multidisciplinary
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41742435?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=III+Conference+on+Atmospheric+Propagation+of+Electromagnetic+Waves+%28LA109%29&rft.atitle=Turbulence+characterization+by+using+a+laser+beam+wandering+in+a+differential+image+motion+setup%3A+outdoor+measurements&rft.au=Perez%2C+Dario%3BZunino%2C+Luciano%3BGulich%2C+Damian%3BFunes%2C+Gustavo%3BRoldan%2C+Alejandro%3BGaravaglia%2C+Mario&rft.aulast=Perez&rft.aufirst=Dario&rft.date=2009-01-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=III+Conference+on+Atmospheric+Propagation+of+Electromagnetic+Waves+%28LA109%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://spie.org/Documents/ConferencesExhibitions/PW2009-Final-lr.pdf
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2009-07-17
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Message from the Director: New Interrogation Policy
AN  - 1679146910; CO02305
AB  - Michael Hayden states that Central Intelligence Agency will continue to act within legal framework for interrogating suspected terrorists, in light of Obama administration changes to instructions.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2009
SP  - 1
KW  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - Executive Order 13491 (2009)
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Obama, Barack H.
KW  - Obama, Barack H.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679146910?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Message+from+the+Director%3A+New+Interrogation+Policy&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2009-01-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - https://www.cia.gov/news-information/press-releases-statements/index.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Statement; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency: Press Releases and Statements
N1  - People - Obama, Barack H.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Bisphosphonates and atrial fibrillation: Bayesian meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials and observational studies
AN  - 902207837; 19772579
AB  - Abstract  
Background: Occurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) amongst bisphosphonate users has been increasingly reported but results are conflicting. We performed a Bayesian meta-analysis to address the possible association between the occurrence of AF and bisphosphonate use and estimated the posterior probability of development of AF with bisphosphonate use.  
Methods: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) evaluating the efficacy and safety of bisphosphonates for treating and preventing osteoporosis, and observational studies investigating the incidence of AF amongst bisphosphonate users, were searched in electronic databases. We pooled the effect size with Bayesian meta-analysis for odds ratio (OR) and calculated its posterior probability of development of AF in bisphosphonate users for RCTs and observational studies, reported with the 95% credible interval (CI).  
Results: Of 1751 potentially relevant citations initially retrieved, 4 RCTs and 2 reports of RCTs, and 3 observational studies were included for this meta-analysis. On pooling the RCTs, there was a non-significantly higher risk of overall (OR 1.184, 95% CI 0.837-1.656) and serious AF (OR 1.590, 95% CI 0.613-3.751) in bisphosphonate-treated patients. Combining data of observational studies also revealed a non-significantly higher risk of AF in bisphosphonate users (OR 1.251, 95% CI 0.980-1.732). Using Bayesian meta-analysis based on the effect size of observational studies as the prior, the posterior probability of OR>1.2 in the development of AF amongst bisphosphonate users in the RCTs was 0.484. Egger's regression demonstrated no notable publication bias in all the analyses.  
Conclusion: The current meta-analysis revealed no evidence of a higher risk of AF associated with bisphosphonate use. Nevertheless, based on Bayesian meta-analysis with the effect size of the observational studies as the prior, the posterior probabilities of development of AF was found to be 0.484 if the risk of AF was estimated to be more than 20%. The results of the current meta-analysis thus offer clinicians the practical probability of development of AF in patients who take bisphosphonates for the treatment of bone loss and corticosteroid induced osteoporosis.
JF  - BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
AU  - Mak, Anselm
AU  - Cheung, Mike WL
AU  - Ho, Roger Chun-Man
AU  - Cheak, Alicia Ai-Cia
AU  - Lau, Chak Sing
Y1  - 2009
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009
SP  - 113
CY  - London
PB  - BioMed Central
VL  - 10
KW  - Medical Sciences--Orthopedics And Traumatology
KW  - Diphosphonates
KW  - Studies
KW  - Drug therapy
KW  - Clinical trials
KW  - Medicine
KW  - Manuscripts
KW  - Bone density
KW  - Rheumatology
KW  - Meta-analysis
KW  - Statistical methods
KW  - Risk Factors
KW  - Humans
KW  - Bayes Theorem
KW  - Diphosphonates -- adverse effects
KW  - Atrial Fibrillation -- epidemiology
KW  - Atrial Fibrillation -- chemically induced
KW  - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic -- methods
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Name - American College of Rheumatology
N1  - Copyright - © 2009 Mak et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-09-01
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-10-113
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Leaching of brominated flame retardants from TV housing plastics in the presence of dissolved humic matter.
AN  - 66776821; 18977511
AB  - In this study, we investigated the contents of several brominated compounds in TV molding plastics, as well as their leaching characteristics in the presence of DHM. The PBDE content was about 3% of the sample weight, and deca-BDE was the most abundant homologue, accounting for over 80% of the total amount. TBBPA, PBPs and PBBs content was 8100, 4700 and 250 ng/g, respectively. Despite no detection of most of the lower brominated DEs in distilled water, most homologues could be detected in DHM solution, and their solubility increased according to the contact time; those of highly brominated compounds increased to 10 times their maximum solubility in distilled water. Especially, contrary to the relatively faster equilibrium in distilled water, BFR solubility in DHM solution was maintained even after 20 days. In addition, a modified first-order model adequately reflected rapid desorption for each compound in the initial period, but slow desorption afterwards. From an overall perspective, it is clear that hydrophobic BFRs can leach out to a great extent in the presence of DHM, which is a matter of great concern in E&E waste as the potential contaminant source of BFRs, especially in landfills and open dump sites that provide the perfect conditions for exposure of BFRs to abundant DHM.
JF  - Chemosphere
AU  - Choi, Ki-In
AU  - Lee, Suk-Hui
AU  - Osako, Masahiro
AD  - General Test and Analysis Center, Technology Support Division, Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology, 233-5 Gasan, Guemcheon, Seoul 153-801, Republic of Korea.
Y1  - 2009/01//
PY  - 2009
DA  - January 2009
SP  - 460
EP  - 466
VL  - 74
IS  - 3
KW  - Environmental Pollutants
KW  - 0
KW  - Flame Retardants
KW  - Humic Substances
KW  - Hydrocarbons, Brominated
KW  - Plastics
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
KW  - Solubility
KW  - Time Factors
KW  - Risk Assessment
KW  - Plastics -- toxicity
KW  - Flame Retardants -- analysis
KW  - Environmental Pollutants -- toxicity
KW  - Hydrocarbons, Brominated -- analysis
KW  - Environmental Pollutants -- analysis
KW  - Television -- instrumentation
KW  - Plastics -- chemistry
KW  - Flame Retardants -- toxicity
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemosphere&rft.atitle=Leaching+of+brominated+flame+retardants+from+TV+housing+plastics+in+the+presence+of+dissolved+humic+matter.&rft.au=Choi%2C+Ki-In%3BLee%2C+Suk-Hui%3BOsako%2C+Masahiro&rft.aulast=Choi&rft.aufirst=Ki-In&rft.date=2009-01-01&rft.volume=74&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=460&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemosphere&rft.issn=1879-1298&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.chemosphere.2008.08.030
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2009-02-26
N1  - Date created - 2008-12-30
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.08.030
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - STOCK LOAN TREATED AS SALE
AN  - 206800865
AB  - The value of a couple's stock securing a loan could not be deducted as a theft loss, even though the stock was sold without the borrowers' knowledge, the US District Court for the Northern District of California ruled. Stock loans allow shareholders to borrow as much as 90% of the value of a traded stock, using the stock as collateral. Most stock loans have no margin calls, and the money can be used for anything except purchasing more stock. According to IRC Section 7422(a), no suit for the recovery of any tax can be made until a claim for refund or credit has been duly filed.
JF  - Journal of Accountancy
AU  - Thompson, Steven C, CPA, PhD
AU  - Severance, Robert L, CPA, CIA, CFP
Y1  - 2009/01//
PY  - 2009
DA  - Jan 2009
SP  - 66
CY  - New York
PB  - American Institute of Certified Public Accountants
VL  - 207
IS  - 1
SN  - 00218448
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Stockholder loans
KW  - Loan losses
KW  - Federal court decisions
KW  - Tax deductions
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4230:Personal taxation
KW  - 3400:Investment analysis & personal finance
KW  - 4330:Litigation
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Jan 2009
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-23
N1  - CODEN - JACYAD
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Characteristics of a central change programme within a governmental bureaucracy: a grounded theory study
AN  - 200663649
AB  - The purpose of the paper is to present a theory of organisational change within the setting of a governmental bureaucracy. Orthodox grounded theory is employed in the setting of a change programme in 12 Audit departments of the Dutch Ministries (public-sector). The examined organisational change has specific characteristics. The Dutch ministerial autonomy and the clearly recognizable role types of the key figures involved have a strong impact on the change programme and the realisation of its goals. Findings are derived on the basis of a substantive case study of the change programme of the Dutch Departmental Audit function. The research sheds new light on characteristics related to the occupational group of Chartered Accountants and characteristics of a governmental bureaucracy and it helps to understand change programmes within this bureaucracy. The grounded theoretical model draws attention to the impact of key figures and circumstances on a change programme within the central government. The paper builds on theories of organisational change but applies them in the typical context of the Dutch civil service where ministerial autonomy, on the one hand, and a move in the direction of more centrally organised activities (concern idea), on the other, require a difficult balancing act of all players in the change arena.
JF  - Journal of Management & Governance
AU  - de Korte, Ronald
AU  - van der Pijl, Gert
Y1  - 2009
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009
SP  - 5
EP  - 40
CY  - Dordrecht
PB  - Springer Science & Business Media
VL  - 13
IS  - 1-2
SN  - 13853457
KW  - Business And Economics--Banking And Finance
KW  - Studies
KW  - Organizational change
KW  - Bureaucracy
KW  - Public sector
KW  - Management of change
KW  - Netherlands
KW  - 9175:Western Europe
KW  - 2310:Planning
KW  - 9130:Experimental/theoretical
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. 2009
N1  - Document feature - Tables; References
N1  - Last updated - 2014-08-30
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Netherlands
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10997-008-9069-2
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National and regional look at Iraq's water resources
AN  - 1429843183; 2013-066584
JF  - National and regional look at Iraq's water resources
Y1  - 2009
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2009
PB  - U. S., Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC
KW  - Scale: 1:2,250,000
KW  - Type: colored hydrogeologic map
KW  - canals
KW  - water supply
KW  - marshes
KW  - Tigris River
KW  - consumption
KW  - lakes
KW  - hydrogeologic maps
KW  - rivers
KW  - Iraq
KW  - mires
KW  - maps
KW  - Euphrates River
KW  - fluvial features
KW  - drainage basins
KW  - discharge
KW  - Asia
KW  - water resources
KW  - Middle East
KW  - 21:Hydrogeology
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1429843183?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+and+regional+look+at+Iraq%27s+water+resources&rft.atitle=National+and+regional+look+at+Iraq%27s+water+resources&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2009-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=National+and+regional+look+at+Iraq%27s+water+resources&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2013-01-01
N1  - PubXState - DC
N1  - Last updated - 2013-09-05
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - An approach for video cut detection using bipartite graph matching as dissimilarity distance
T2  - 19th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR 2008)
AN  - 41702775; 4987651
JF  - 19th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR 2008)
AU  - Guimaraes, Silvio
AU  - do Patroc?nio Jr., Zenilton
AU  - Bastos de Paula, Hugo
Y1  - 2008/12/08/
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008 Dec 08
KW  - U 2000:Biological Sciences
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41702775?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=19th+International+Conference+on+Pattern+Recognition+%28ICPR+2008%29&rft.atitle=An+approach+for+video+cut+detection+using+bipartite+graph+matching+as+dissimilarity+distance&rft.au=Guimaraes%2C+Silvio%3Bdo+Patroc%3Fnio+Jr.%2C+Zenilton%3BBastos+de+Paula%2C+Hugo&rft.aulast=Guimaraes&rft.aufirst=Silvio&rft.date=2008-12-08&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=19th+International+Conference+on+Pattern+Recognition+%28ICPR+2008%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.icpr2008.org/conference_program.html
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2009-07-17
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - IRS AUDITOR'S PUPS UNPROFITABLE
AN  - 206792677
AB  - The Tax Court disallowed an IRS auditor's deductions for breeding greyhounds as a hobby loss. Under IRC § 183(b)(2), deductions related to an activity are allowed only to the extent of the related gross income. The taxpayer generally bears the burden of establishing a profit motive for the activity. The determination is based on all relevant facts and circumstances, with a focus on nine factors. These include: 1. manner of carrying on the activity, 2. expertise of the taxpayer or advisers, 3. success in other activities, 4. history of income or losses from activity, and 5. financial status of taxpayer.
JF  - Journal of Accountancy
AU  - Howard, Beth, PhD
AU  - Fesler, R Dan, CPA, DBA, CIA, CMA
Y1  - 2008/12//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Dec 2008
SP  - 95
EP  - 96
CY  - New York
PB  - American Institute of Certified Public Accountants
VL  - 206
IS  - 6
SN  - 00218448
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Tax court decisions
KW  - Tax deductions
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4230:Personal taxation
KW  - 4330:Litigation
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Dec 2008
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-22
N1  - CODEN - JACYAD
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Auditing for Compliance
AN  - 202737854
AB  - Media reports about companies incurring significant fines for regulatory noncompliance have become increasingly common. Today's organizations face greater regulatory scrutiny than ever before due to the proliferation of laws and regulations in number and complexity as well as increased regulatory oversight and audit activity. In response, many organizations are taking an integrated approach to implementing a regulatory compliance framework, which involves developing and establishing a compliance methodology, policies, procedures, and a training program. There are several internal control frameworks that can help organizations implement appropriate internal controls to ensure compliance with laws and regulations. Internal auditors should conduct substantive testing on the following elements of the corporate compliance program to assess the program's effectiveness: organizational structure and alignment; compliance risk assessments; standards, policies, and procedures; compliance training; code of conduct; whistleblower hotline; investigation policies and procedures; monitoring mechanisms; contracts and purchase orders; background checks; and designation of responsibilities.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Burch, Susan, CIA, CISA
Y1  - 2008/12//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Dec 2008
SP  - 53
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 65
IS  - 6
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Compliance auditing
KW  - Auditing policies
KW  - Internal controls
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Dec 2008
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-18
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Bacteriophage Mu integration in yeast and mammalian genomes
AN  - 200688269; 18953026
AB  - Genomic parasites have evolved distinctive lifestyles to optimize replication in the context of the genomes they inhabit. Here, we introduced new DNA into eukaryotic cells using bacteriophage Mu DNA transposition complexes, termed 'transpososomes'. Following electroporation of transpososomes and selection for marker gene expression, efficient integration was verified in yeast, mouse and human genomes. Although Mu has evolved in prokaryotes, strong biases were seen in the target site distributions in eukaryotic genomes, and these biases differed between yeast and mammals. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae transposons accumulated outside of genes, consistent with selection against gene disruption. In mouse and human cells, transposons accumulated within genes, which previous work suggests is a favorable location for efficient expression of selectable markers. Naturally occurring transposons and viruses in yeast and mammals show related, but more extreme, targeting biases, suggesting that they are responding to the same pressures. These data help clarify the constraints exerted by genome structure on genomic parasites, and illustrate the wide utility of the Mu transpososome technology for gene transfer in eukaryotic cells.
JF  - Nucleic Acids Research
AU  - Paatero, Anja O
AU  - Turakainen, Hilkka
AU  - Happonen, Lotta J
AU  - Olsson, Cia
AU  - Palomäki, Tiina
AU  - Pajunen, Maria I
AU  - Meng, Xiaojuan
AU  - Otonkoski, Timo
AU  - Tuuri, Timo
AU  - Berry, Charles
AU  - Malani, Nirav
AU  - Frilander, Mikko J
AU  - Bushman, Frederic D
AU  - Savilahti, Harri
Y1  - 2008/12//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Dec 2008
SP  - 1
CY  - Oxford
PB  - Oxford Publishing Limited(England)
VL  - 36
IS  - 22
SN  - 03051048
KW  - Biology--Biochemistry
KW  - DNA Transposable Elements
KW  - Genetic Markers
KW  - Animals
KW  - Genome, Human
KW  - Electroporation
KW  - Humans
KW  - Mice
KW  - Genome, Fungal
KW  - Chromosome Mapping
KW  - Hela Cells
KW  - Saccharomyces cerevisiae -- genetics
KW  - Embryonic Stem Cells -- metabolism
KW  - Cell Line
KW  - Genomics
KW  - Gene Transfer Techniques
KW  - Bacteriophage mu -- genetics
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nucleic+Acids+Research&rft.atitle=Bacteriophage+Mu+integration+in+yeast+and+mammalian+genomes&rft.au=Paatero%2C+Anja+O%3BTurakainen%2C+Hilkka%3BHapponen%2C+Lotta+J%3BOlsson%2C+Cia%3BPalom%C3%A4ki%2C+Tiina%3BPajunen%2C+Maria+I%3BMeng%2C+Xiaojuan%3BOtonkoski%2C+Timo%3BTuuri%2C+Timo%3BBerry%2C+Charles%3BMalani%2C+Nirav%3BFrilander%2C+Mikko+J%3BBushman%2C+Frederic+D%3BSavilahti%2C+Harri&rft.aulast=Paatero&rft.aufirst=Anja&rft.date=2008-12-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=22&rft.spage=e148&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nucleic+Acids+Research&rft.issn=03051048&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093%2Fnar%2Fgkn801
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - © 2008 The Author(s)
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-24
N1  - CODEN - NARHAD
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkn801
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - VIRTUALIZATION IN REAL LIFE - TWO EXAMPLES
AN  - 232916064
JF  - CPA Technology Advisor
AU  - Anderson, John D, CPACITP, CIA, MCP, MSA
Y1  - 2008/11//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Nov 2008
SP  - 26
CY  - Ft. Atkinson
PB  - SouthComm Business Media LLC
VL  - 18
IS  - 7
SN  - 10688285
KW  - Business And Economics--Computer Applications
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaccounting&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CPA+Technology+Advisor&rft.atitle=VIRTUALIZATION+IN+REAL+LIFE+-+TWO+EXAMPLES&rft.au=Anderson%2C+John+D%2C+CPACITP%2C+CIA%2C+MCP%2C+MSA&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2008-11-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=26&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=CPA+Technology+Advisor&rft.issn=10688285&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Cygnus Business Media Nov 2008
N1  - Last updated - 2012-02-09
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Using Virtualization for Security
AN  - 232911676
AB  - Virtualization technology allows public accountants to do many things without affecting the primary operating systems and network infrastructures of existing technology configurations. Virtualization allows you to explore and test different configurations and scenarios in the technology environment without making the changes to the main computers used in production. The use of virtualization allows for many different types of testing and experimentation. One of the most beneficial uses is to test beta software or newly released software that might conflict with other applications or hardware, or that may cause stability problems with the operating system. Another benefit of using virtualization is the ability to visit websites without fear of malware getting onto the host operating system. By pushing the browsing to a virtual machine, the risk of a production impact to the primary computer is significantly reduced due to any malware that might get installed.
JF  - CPA Technology Advisor
AU  - Anderson, John D, CPACITP, CIA, MCP, MSA
Y1  - 2008/11//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Nov 2008
SP  - 26
CY  - Ft. Atkinson
PB  - SouthComm Business Media LLC
VL  - 18
IS  - 7
SN  - 10688285
KW  - Business And Economics--Computer Applications
KW  - CPAs
KW  - Accounting firms
KW  - Virtualization
KW  - Network security
KW  - Technological planning
KW  - United States--US
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaccounting&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CPA+Technology+Advisor&rft.atitle=Using+Virtualization+for+Security&rft.au=Anderson%2C+John+D%2C+CPACITP%2C+CIA%2C+MCP%2C+MSA&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2008-11-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=26&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=CPA+Technology+Advisor&rft.issn=10688285&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Cygnus Business Media Nov 2008
N1  - Last updated - 2012-02-09
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Occurrence of Potato Tuber Necrotic Isolates of Potato virus Y in a Commercial Tobacco Field in Southern Ontario, Canada
AN  - 19750765; 8689856
AB  - Most strains of Potato virus Y (PVY) can infect tobacco plants (Nico-tiana tabacum) and cause vein clearing followed by leaf mottling, except the PVY super(N) strain, which induces severe vein necrosis. Some isolates within the PVY super(N) strain also cause potato necrotic tuber ringspot disease, but these have not been reported from Canadian tobacco fields. PVY super(NTN) isolates include European (EU) and North American (NA) types that are serologically identical to PVY super(N), but can be distinguished by nucleic acid-based assays and potato bioassay (1,2). Some PVY isolates, PVY super(N-wi) or PVY super(N:O), resulting from a recombination between RNA molecules of PVY super(N) and the common strain, PVY super(O), are identified as PVY in serologi-cal assays, but induce necrosis in tobacco (2). In August of 2007, two samples of tobacco (N. tabacum, unknown cultivar) leaves showing necrotic symptoms resembling those induced by PVY super(N), PVY super(NTN), or PVY super(N-wi)were collected from a tobacco field in southern Ontario, Canada and submitted to the Charlottetown Laboratory, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Charlottetown, PE. Virus in both samples (PVY-204 and PVY-205) reacted with PVY super(N)-specific antibodies 1F5 and 4E7 (3) and induced vein necrosis in tobacco (N. tabacum cv. Samsun). A multiplex reverse transcription (RT)-PCR assay (1) for the simultaneous detection and differentiation of various PVY strains amplified two fragments (181 and 452 bp) associated with EU-PVY super(NTN) isolates. Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis targeting the P1 and NIb gene (3) also indicated that PVY-204 and PVY-205 were EU-PVY super(NTN) isolates. Known isolates of PVY super(O), PVY super(N), and NA-PVY super(NTN) were used in all evaluations as references (3). Furthermore, the nucleotide sequences of the P1 and NIb genes of PVY-204 and PVY-205 determined by automated cycle sequencing (3) and subjected to phylogenetic analysis indicated that the nucleotide and deduced amino acid sequences of both isolates were 96 and 95% identical, respectively, to NA-PVY super(NTN) isolates reported from Canada, but 99% identical (both nucleotide and amino acid) to EU-PVY super(NTN) isolates from Europe and Mexico (3). Potato (cv. Yukon Gold) plants mechanically inoculated with leaf sap from tobacco (N. tabacum cv. Samsun) infected with PVY-204 and PVY-205 developed various leaf symptoms including severe local and systemic necrotic lesions, leaf wilting, and leaf death in 3 to 5 weeks postinoculation under greenhouse conditions. The infected plants recovered in 5 to 6 weeks. Potato (cv. Yukon Gold) plants inoculated with leaf sap from tobacco (N. tabacum cv. Samsun) infected with a PVY super(NTN) isolate (HX8) (3) and healthy tobacco leaf sap were used as positive and negative controls. The number and yield of the tubers harvested from infected plants were significantly reduced (50%), and PVY-204 and PVY-205 induced typical potato tuber necrotic ringspot disease in 52.6% of the progeny tubers with an average disease index of 0.364 (C. Kerlan and K. Charlet-Ramage, EAPR Virology Meeting Proceedings, 1998). PVY super(NTN) was detected by RT-PCR and RFLP in all necrotic tubers and 66.7% of the asymptomatic tubers. Some tubers (15.8%) harvested from the infected plants were negative in RT-PCR targeting either P1 protein gene or NIb gene and showed neither external nor internal necrotic symptom. To my knowledge, this is the first evidence of the occurrence of PVY super(NTN) isolates in field-grown tobacco plants in Canada.
JF  - Plant Disease
AU  - Xu, H
AD  - Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Charlottetown Laboratory, 93 Mount Edward Road, Charlottetown, PE, CIA 5T1, Canada
Y1  - 2008/11//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Nov 2008
SP  - 1586
VL  - 92
IS  - 11
SN  - 0191-2917, 0191-2917
KW  - Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology
KW  - Nucleotide sequence
KW  - Food
KW  - Reverse transcription
KW  - Wilting
KW  - Recombination
KW  - Differentiation
KW  - Necrosis
KW  - Veins
KW  - Solanum tuberosum
KW  - Gold
KW  - Polymerase chain reaction
KW  - Tubers
KW  - Phylogeny
KW  - Plant diseases
KW  - Potato virus Y
KW  - Leaves
KW  - Restriction fragment length polymorphism
KW  - SAP protein
KW  - potato tuber necrotic ringspot
KW  - Greenhouses
KW  - Antibodies
KW  - RNA
KW  - Progeny
KW  - Plant viruses
KW  - p1 protein
KW  - A 01360:Plant Diseases
KW  - V 22420:Plant Diseases
KW  - K 03420:Plant Diseases
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19750765?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+Disease&rft.atitle=Occurrence+of+Potato+Tuber+Necrotic+Isolates+of+Potato+virus+Y+in+a+Commercial+Tobacco+Field+in+Southern+Ontario%2C+Canada&rft.au=Xu%2C+H&rft.aulast=Xu&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2008-11-01&rft.volume=92&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1586&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+Disease&rft.issn=01912917&rft_id=info:doi/10.1094%2FPDIS-92-11-1586B
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2008-12-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phylogeny; Plant diseases; Food; Nucleotide sequence; Restriction fragment length polymorphism; Leaves; SAP protein; potato tuber necrotic ringspot; Greenhouses; Wilting; Reverse transcription; Differentiation; Recombination; Antibodies; Necrosis; Veins; RNA; Tubers; Polymerase chain reaction; Gold; Progeny; Plant viruses; p1 protein; Potato virus Y; Solanum tuberosum
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-92-11-1586B
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Evaluation of a molecular assay for detection of rifampin and isoniazid resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in strains and clinical samples
T2  - 2008 Annual Congress of the European Respiratory Society
AN  - 41136949; 4963618
JF  - 2008 Annual Congress of the European Respiratory Society
AU  - Lacoma, Alicia
AU  - Garcia-Sierra, Nerea
AU  - Ruiz-Manzano, Joan
AU  - Prat, Cristina
AU  - Haba, Lucia
AU  - Fuenzalida, Loreto
AU  - Maldonado, Jose
AU  - DomASHnguez, Jose
Y1  - 2008/10/04/
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008 Oct 04
KW  - Tuberculosis
KW  - Rifampin
KW  - Isoniazid
KW  - Strains
KW  - Mycobacterium tuberculosis
KW  - U 2000:Biological Sciences
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41136949?accountid=14244
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L2  - http://dev.ersnet.org/413-scientific-programme.htm
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2009-05-05
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - New Trends in Backup: Is Your Disaster Recovery Plan Keeping Up?
AN  - 232913214
AB  - Business continuity is the new term for disaster recovery. Business continuity not only includes disaster recovery plans but also addresses issues that may not be a disaster such as power outages, employee death or injury, snow emergencies, or building issues unrelated to an act of nature. Disk-based backup, server-based backup and online backup are starting to replace tape backup as the primary means of creating backups for business continuity. Redundancy is another concept that has become a part of backup solutions to ensure successful business continuity. A benefit of disk-based backup is that capacities are larger than tape-based systems. The benefit of using server-based backup accrues to those firms who have large amounts of data. Online backup is best used for business critical data such as the firm's client list and the accounts receivable information.
JF  - CPA Technology Advisor
AU  - Anderson, John D, CPACITP, CIA, MCP, MSA
Y1  - 2008/10//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Oct 2008
SP  - 58
CY  - Ft. Atkinson
PB  - SouthComm Business Media LLC
VL  - 18
IS  - 6
SN  - 10688285
KW  - Business And Economics--Computer Applications
KW  - Disaster recovery
KW  - Back up systems
KW  - Trends
KW  - United States--US
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/232913214?accountid=14244
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Cygnus Business Media Oct 2008
N1  - Last updated - 2012-02-09
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - A Passion for Excellence
AN  - 202737952
AB  - Much of the publication's success over the last two decades can be attributed to the groundwork laid by one person -- Anne Graham, the magazine's editor-in-chief from 1988 to 1998. Graham was the driving force behind a bold reconceptualization of the magazine, giving it an updated, professional look and ensuring every issue contained practical and relevant content. During her tenure, she guided the publication to new heights, dramatically improving the look and editorial quality of Internal Auditor. Sadly, Graham passed away earlier this year at age 69 after a long battle with cancer. Graham was well-known for her steadfast commitment to excellence.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Plumly, Michael, CIA, CPA
Y1  - 2008/10//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Oct 2008
SP  - 96
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 65
IS  - 5
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Deaths
KW  - Cancer
KW  - Editors
KW  - Magazine industry
KW  - Excellence
KW  - Graham, Anne
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 8690:Publishing industry
KW  - 9190:United States
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.atitle=A+Passion+for+Excellence&rft.au=Plumly%2C+Michael%2C+CIA%2C+CPA&rft.aulast=Plumly&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2008-10-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=96&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Internal+Auditor&rft.issn=00205745&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Oct 2008
N1  - Document feature - Photographs
N1  - People - Graham, Anne
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-19
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US; Graham, Anne
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Engineering Value Into Enterprise Risk Management
AN  - 202737597
AB  - Organizations should not only recognize and minimize traditional downside risks, but also embrace upside risks, or opportunities, as a strategy for success. Companies may wish to pursue a more balanced and positive approach to risk management. Enterprise risk management (ERM) goes beyond mere risk mitigation and compliance -- it requires a deep appreciation of upside risks, as well. Internal auditors can help their organization improve its risk management and control systems by viewing ERM through the lens of Six Sigma, a business and quality management strategy adopted by many large organizations. ERM and Six Sigma share some common goals and principles. In organizations that have not implemented Six Sigma, internal auditors can introduce the concept, its tool set, and how the discipline can help define, control, and improve processes, including risk management. Once auditors understand the versatility and usefulness of Six Sigma solutions, they can help their organizations match the appropriate Six Sigma approach to an existing risk problem.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Ramamoorti, Sridhar, PHD, CIA, ACA, CPA
AU  - Watson, Marcia Weidenmier, PHD, CPA
AU  - Zabel, Mark
Y1  - 2008/10//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Oct 2008
SP  - 53
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 65
IS  - 5
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Enterprise risk management
KW  - Six Sigma
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 5320:Quality control
KW  - 2310:Planning
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Oct 2008
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-19
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Familial Aggregation of Common Sequence Variants on 15q24-25.1 in Lung Cancer
AN  - 19716130; 8560488
AB  - Three recent genome-wide association studies identified associations between markers in the chromosomal region 15q24-25.1 and the risk of lung cancer. We conducted a genome-wide association analysis to investigate associations between single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and the risk of lung cancer, in which we used blood DNA from 194 case patients with familial lung cancer and 219 cancer-free control subjects. We identified associations between common sequence variants at 15q24-25.1 (that spanned LOC123688 [a hypothetical gene], PSMA4, CHRNA3, CHRNA5, and CHRNB4) and lung cancer. The risk of lung cancer was more than fivefold higher among those subjects who had both a family history of lung cancer and two copies of high-risk alleles rs8034191 (odds ratio [OR] = 7.20, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 2.21 to 23.37) or rs1051730 (OR = 5.67, CI = 2.21 to 14.60, both of which were located in the 15q24-25.1 locus, than among control subjects. Thus, further research to elucidate causal variants in the 15q24-25.1 locus that are associated with lung cancer is warranted.
JF  - Journal of the National Cancer Institute
AU  - Liu, Pengyuan
AU  - Vikis, Haris G
AU  - Wang, Daolong
AU  - Lu, Yan
AU  - Wang, Yian
AU  - Schwartz, Ann G
AU  - Pinney, Susan M
AU  - Yang, Ping
AU  - de Andrade, Mariza
AU  - Petersen, Gloria M
AU  - Wiest, Jonathan S
AU  - Fain, Pamela R
AU  - Gazdar, Adi
AU  - Gaba, Colette
AU  - Rothschild, Henry
AU  - Mandal, Diptasri
AU  - Coons, Teresa
AU  - Lee, Juwon
AU  - Kupert, Elena
AU  - Seminara, Daniela
AU  - Minna, John
AU  - Bailey-Wilson, Joan E
AU  - Wu, Xifeng
AU  - Spitz, Margaret R
AU  - Eisen, Timothy
AU  - Houlston, Richard S
AU  - Amos, Christopher I
AU  - Anderson, Marshall W
AU  - You, Ming
AD  - Affiliations of authors: Washington University, St Louis, MO (PL, HGV, DW, YL, YW, MY); Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI (AGS); University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH (SMP, JLM, WA); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (PY, MdA, GMP, DS); National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (JSW); University of Colorado, Denver, CO (PRF); University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX (AG, JM); University of Toledo College of Medicine, Toledo, OH (CG); Louisiana State University Health Science Center, New Orleans, LA (HR, DM); Saccomanno Research Institute, Grand Junction, CO (TC); National Human Genome Research Institute, Baltimore, MD (JEB-W); M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX (XW, MRS, CIA); Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 2RE, UK (TE); Section of Cancer Genetics, Institute of Cancer Research, SM2 5NG, UK (RSH), youm@wudosis.wustl.edu
Y1  - 2008/09/17/
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008 Sep 17
SP  - 1326
EP  - 1330
PB  - Oxford University Press, Oxford Journals, Great Clarendon Street
VL  - 100
IS  - 18
SN  - 0027-8874, 0027-8874
KW  - Risk Abstracts
KW  - Genetics
KW  - DNA
KW  - Lung cancer
KW  - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+National+Cancer+Institute&rft.atitle=Familial+Aggregation+of+Common+Sequence+Variants+on+15q24-25.1+in+Lung+Cancer&rft.au=Liu%2C+Pengyuan%3BVikis%2C+Haris+G%3BWang%2C+Daolong%3BLu%2C+Yan%3BWang%2C+Yian%3BSchwartz%2C+Ann+G%3BPinney%2C+Susan+M%3BYang%2C+Ping%3Bde+Andrade%2C+Mariza%3BPetersen%2C+Gloria+M%3BWiest%2C+Jonathan+S%3BFain%2C+Pamela+R%3BGazdar%2C+Adi%3BGaba%2C+Colette%3BRothschild%2C+Henry%3BMandal%2C+Diptasri%3BCoons%2C+Teresa%3BLee%2C+Juwon%3BKupert%2C+Elena%3BSeminara%2C+Daniela%3BMinna%2C+John%3BBailey-Wilson%2C+Joan+E%3BWu%2C+Xifeng%3BSpitz%2C+Margaret+R%3BEisen%2C+Timothy%3BHoulston%2C+Richard+S%3BAmos%2C+Christopher+I%3BAnderson%2C+Marshall+W%3BYou%2C+Ming&rft.aulast=Liu&rft.aufirst=Pengyuan&rft.date=2008-09-17&rft.volume=100&rft.issue=18&rft.spage=1326&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+National+Cancer+Institute&rft.issn=00278874&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093%2Fjnci%2Fdjn268
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2008-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-14
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Lung cancer; Genetics; DNA
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jnci/djn268
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Late Pleistocene and Holocene activity of the Atacazo-Ninahuilca volcanic complex (Ecuador)
AN  - 50444638; 2009-044040
AB  - The Atacazo-Ninahuilca Volcanic Complex (ANVC) is located in the Western Cordillera of Ecuador, 10 km southwest of Quito. At least six periods of Pleistocene to Holocene activity (N1 to N6) have been preserved in the geologic record as tephra fallouts and pyroclastic flow deposits. New field data, including petrographic and whole-rock geochemical analyses of over forty soil and tephra sections, 100 pumice and lithic samples, and 10 new (super 14) C ages allow us to constrain: (1) the tephra fall isopachs and detailed characteristics of the last two events (N5-N6) including volume estimates of the tephra and pyroclastic flow deposits and the corresponding volcanic explosivity index (VEI); (2) the petrographical and geochemical correlations between domes, tephras, and pyroclastic flow deposits; and, (3) the timing of the last 4 eruptive events and a period of quiescence that endured a few thousand years (1000-4000). The last two eruptive events (N5 and N6) took place at around 4400+ or -35 yr BP and 2270+ or -15 yr BP, producing huge plinian and pyroclastic flow deposits. Taking into account the widely spread deposits of these VEI 5 eruptions, the present population of about 70000 people, and the current infrastructure; the development of mitigation plans and deployment of monitoring systems at ANVC is highly recommended.
JF  - Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
AU  - Hidalgo, Silvana
AU  - Monzier, Michel
AU  - Almeida, Eduardo
AU  - Chazot, Gilles
AU  - Eissen, Jean-Philippe
AU  - van der Plicht, Johannes
AU  - Hall, Minard L
A2  - Johnson, Jeffrey B.
A2  - Samaniego, Pablo
A2  - Hall, Minard L.
A2  - Le Pennec, Jean-Luc
A2  - Eissen, Jean-Philippe
A2  - Wilson, L.
Y1  - 2008/09//
PY  - 2008
DA  - September 2008
SP  - 16
EP  - 26
PB  - Elsevier, Amsterdam
VL  - 176
IS  - 1
SN  - 0377-0273, 0377-0273
KW  - stratovolcanoes
KW  - volcanic rocks
KW  - geologic hazards
KW  - Ecuador
KW  - isotopes
KW  - igneous rocks
KW  - plinian-type eruptions
KW  - Holocene
KW  - explosive eruptions
KW  - upper Pleistocene
KW  - Cenozoic
KW  - Atacazo-Ninahuilca volcanic complex
KW  - ash flows
KW  - recurrence interval
KW  - radioactive isotopes
KW  - pyroclastic flows
KW  - dates
KW  - carbon
KW  - Western Cordillera
KW  - absolute age
KW  - shield volcanoes
KW  - stratigraphy
KW  - Andes
KW  - monitoring
KW  - Quaternary
KW  - tephrostratigraphy
KW  - pyroclastics
KW  - South America
KW  - volcanic risk
KW  - volcanoes
KW  - Pleistocene
KW  - petrography
KW  - C-14
KW  - 24:Quaternary geology
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L2  - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03770273
LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands
N1  - Date revised - 2009-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 18
N1  - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, geol. sketch maps
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
N1  - CODEN - JVGRDQ
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Andes; ash flows; Atacazo-Ninahuilca volcanic complex; C-14; carbon; Cenozoic; dates; Ecuador; explosive eruptions; geologic hazards; Holocene; igneous rocks; isotopes; monitoring; petrography; Pleistocene; plinian-type eruptions; pyroclastic flows; pyroclastics; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; recurrence interval; shield volcanoes; South America; stratigraphy; stratovolcanoes; tephrostratigraphy; upper Pleistocene; volcanic risk; volcanic rocks; volcanoes; Western Cordillera
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2008.05.017
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Identity Theft And The Public Accounting Firm
AN  - 232919211
AB  - Identity theft is not directly linked to specific technology, but technology becomes the enabler that allows identity theft to occur because the root cause could be a poorly implemented firewall, improper security patching or sloppy technical implementations. According to Robert Listerman, identity theft is the use of personal identifying information by someone other than the rightful owner of that information for purposes of criminal activity. The primary reason accounting firms should be concerned is because of the loss of reputation. In addition to the loss of faith by the customer base, the rules regulating the control of financial information promulgated by the FTC can be enforced both criminally and civilly against the entity.
JF  - CPA Technology Advisor
AU  - Anderson, John D, CPACITP, CIA, MCP, MSA
Y1  - 2008/09//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Sep 2008
SP  - 62
EP  - 63
CY  - Ft. Atkinson
PB  - SouthComm Business Media LLC
VL  - 18
IS  - 5
SN  - 10688285
KW  - Business And Economics--Computer Applications
KW  - Identity theft
KW  - Accounting firms
KW  - CPAs
KW  - United States--US
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Cygnus Business Media Sep 2008
N1  - Last updated - 2012-02-09
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Report of Investigation: Procedures Used in Narcotics Airbridge Denial Program in Peru, 1995-2001
AN  - 1679147065; CO02302
AB  - Reports on investigation into Central Intelligence Agency involvement in 15 incidents in which aircraft suspected of carrying narcotics in Peru were shot down, including aircraft carrying U.S. missionaries; concludes that procedures for contacting aircraft were not followed in all 15 shootdowns, that personnel lied about adhering to procedures in follow-up reporting, and that Peru Task Force reporting was withheld from National Security Council and victims' family during civil settlement negotiations.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
PY  - 2008
SP  - 301
KW  - Air Bridge Denial Program
KW  - Aircraft downings
KW  - Americans
KW  - Communications
KW  - Criminal investigation
KW  - Drug control
KW  - Internal oversight
KW  - Missionaries
KW  - Peru
KW  - Radar
KW  - Reporting procedures
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Peru. Air Force; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Peru Task Force; United States. Department of Defense; United States. Department of Justice; United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; United States. National Security Council
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Key Unclassified Conclusions from CIA Inspector General Report "(U) Procedures Used in Narcotics Airbridge Denial Program in Peru, 1995-2001"
AN  - 1679146812; CO02301
AB  - Concludes that Peruvian air force routinely shot down aircraft suspected of carrying drugs without following interdiction procedures to prevent loss of aircraft, and that Central Intelligence Agency general counsel instructed investigators not to report findings for fear of civil liability and criminal charges.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
PY  - 2008
SP  - 2
KW  - Air Bridge Denial Program
KW  - Aircraft downings
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - Drug control
KW  - Missionaries
KW  - Peru
KW  - Rice, Condoleezza
KW  - Rice, Condoleezza
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Peru. Air Force; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. General Counsel; United States. Department of Justice; United States. National Security Council
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report
N1  - People - Rice, Condoleezza
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Gold Standard
AN  - 202750614
AB  - The value of internal audit work often goes unrecognized in organizations. Some clients may admit to the function's utility, silently and conveniently, if they can boast a "clean" audit, but otherwise the importance of internal auditors' work is rarely acknowledged. Managers regard auditors as the mandated back-end oversight required within company design. These attitudes exist, in part, because internal auditors aren't doing enough to convey the priceless value of their work to clients. Auditors are worth their weight in gold and must educate others about their value -- they can start by citing past achievements and touting current capabilities. Self-promotion can help illustrate that internal auditors are as multi-faceted as a diamond and present a golden opportunity for companywide improvement.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Crowe, Donna L, CIA, CPA
Y1  - 2008/08//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Aug 2008
SP  - 96
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 65
IS  - 4
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Recognition
KW  - Self image
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Aug 2008
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-16
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Mending Broken Controls
AN  - 202737732
AB  - Several executives shared their views on steps to close a control gap in an organization's accounts payable function. Robert W Rudloff Jr, CIA, CFE, VP, Internal Audit, MGM Mirage, said that an audit manager and his team need to recognize they have a unique view of the organization's inner workings, constrained by neither functional nor departmental lines. Internal auditing, in other words, has the opportunity to view the organization as a whole. Having discovered a control gap, the audit team should turn to its experience with facilitation skills. Roger Watson, VP, Internal Audit, Ann Taylor Stores Corp, said that the auditors should begin by thoroughly documenting and verifying the facts, including management's responses. They should then review this information with the controller and provide some recommendations for enhancement. Management should consider centralizing AP processing to leverage controls inherent in the ERP system, thereby eliminating the added complexity of the legacy AP applications.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Rudloff, Robert W, JR, CIA, CFE
AU  - Mueller, Robert
AU  - Watson, Roger
Y1  - 2008/08//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Aug 2008
SP  - 84
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 65
IS  - 4
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Accounts payable
KW  - Internal controls
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 3200:Credit management
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Aug 2008
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-16
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ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - High Noon in Tombstone Inc.
AN  - 202737154
AB  - Hank had ridden into Tombstone Inc fully expecting to ride right out again after a short time. But the board had begged and pleaded. Hank stayed to clean up the company. And now the Ponzi boys were back. So, with the Ponzi boys coming to town, Hank knew he'd have to face them alone. He held the Colt 45 tightly as he stood at the end of the long, dark hallway. The clock struck noon, and the Ponzis appeared at the other end of the hall. The CEO stepped into the hallway. Then the vice presidents, assistant vice presidents, directors, and darn near the entire company stepped forward. Everyone was standing next to Hank, facing down the Ponzis. Hank knew Tombstone Inc was now a place he could hang his hat and call home. He had seen a great change. Everyone in the new West was an auditor. And everyone had taken charge of his own controls.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Jacka, J Michael, CIA, CPCU, CFE, CPA
Y1  - 2008/08//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Aug 2008
SP  - 78
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 65
IS  - 4
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal controls
KW  - Auditing
KW  - Pyramid operations
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Aug 2008
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-16
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Adding Risk Back Into the Audit Process
AN  - 202737134
AB  - Risk is not a new topic for most internal auditors. Audit plans are typically driven by periodic risk assessments. Unfortunately, risk assessments in many internal audit departments stop at the audit plan level. Many auditors who often are not involved in performing risk assessments don't consider risk as they plan their audits and spend considerable time testing areas that do not deserve much attention, thus resulting in too many controls being identified and tested. To ensure audits concentrate on the appropriate business areas as efficiently and effectively as possible, auditors can perform a risk assessment that uses a risk and control matrix as its foundation and enables internal auditors to modify testing based on identified risk levels. As many auditors are asked to do more with limited resources, adding risk back into the audit process helps streamline audit programs and ensures resources are used efficiently in the areas that matter most to the organization.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Pelletier, Jim, CIA
Y1  - 2008/08//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Aug 2008
SP  - 73
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 65
IS  - 4
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Risk assessment
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - Matrix
KW  - Testing
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Aug 2008
N1  - Document feature - Tables; Illustrations
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-16
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Ceramide is responsible for the failure of compensatory nerve sprouting in apolipoprotein E knock-out mice.
AN  - 69375060; 18667621
AB  - Apolipoprotein E (apoE) is a key transporter of the cholesterol and phospholipids required for membrane synthesis and nerve growth. We now report a virtual absence in apoE knock-out (KO) mice of normal nerve growth factor (NGF)-driven compensatory sprouting of undamaged cutaneous nociceptive nerves. In contrast, NGF-independent regeneration of crushed axons was unaffected. Essentially similar results came from aged wild-type mice. In apoE KO mice, the endogenous sprouting stimulus was suspect, because NGF administration induced normal sprouting; nevertheless, NGF increased normally in denervated skin, transported normally in the axons, and led to phosphorylation of trkA, erk1, and erk2. However, sprouting was restored in apoE KO mice (although not in aged mice) by fumonisin B1, an inhibitor of ceramide synthesis. A shotgun analysis revealed a wide array of changes in individual ceramide species in DRG neurons of apoE KO mice, and the changes for ceramide species OH_N15:0 made it a candidate inhibitor of sprouting (increased in apoE KO mice and normalized by fumonisin B1). Nevertheless, the unknown effects of individual ceramide species on sprouting, as well as the variability of their changed levels in apoE KO mice and how these were affected by fumonisin B1, support a different conclusion. We suggest that absence of apoE expression alters the balance among ceramide species to one that collectively inhibits compensatory sprouting, whereas fumonisin B1 establishes a new balance that allows sprouting. Nontoxic ceramide modulators might usefully promote sprouting and circuitry repair in neurodegenerative disorders in which ceramide species are perturbed, adding to the benefits of reducing ceramide-induced neuronal apoptosis.
JF  - The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
AU  - Maysinger, Dusica
AU  - Holmes, Michael
AU  - Han, Xianlin
AU  - Epand, Richard M
AU  - Pertens, Evi
AU  - Foerster, Anne
AU  - Barlas, Cia
AU  - Holtzman, David M
AU  - Diamond, Jack
AD  - Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Y1  - 2008/07/30/
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008 Jul 30
SP  - 7891
EP  - 7899
VL  - 28
IS  - 31
KW  - Apolipoproteins E
KW  - 0
KW  - Ceramides
KW  - Fumonisins
KW  - fumonisin B1
KW  - 3ZZM97XZ32
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Animals
KW  - Fumonisins -- pharmacology
KW  - Axons -- drug effects
KW  - Sheep
KW  - Mice, Inbred C57BL
KW  - Neuronal Plasticity -- physiology
KW  - Neuronal Plasticity -- drug effects
KW  - Mice
KW  - Mice, Transgenic
KW  - Male
KW  - Mice, Knockout
KW  - Axons -- physiology
KW  - Apolipoproteins E -- deficiency
KW  - Nerve Tissue -- drug effects
KW  - Apolipoproteins E -- physiology
KW  - Nerve Regeneration -- physiology
KW  - Nerve Regeneration -- drug effects
KW  - Ceramides -- antagonists & inhibitors
KW  - Nerve Tissue -- physiology
KW  - Ceramides -- physiology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2008-08-28
N1  - Date created - 2008-07-31
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1461-08.2008
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Intelligence Failure Reframed
AN  - 58794249; 2008-187285
AB  - Develops a concept of intelligence failure from a warning perspective & applies it to the case of state failure to produce & use intelligence information on threats & opportunities to exploit. Discussion begins with a state-centric definition of intelligence failure & a look at the process states use to turn intelligence information into action. Taking US Central Intelligence Agency cases, three themes are emphasized: (1) how policymakers impact intelligence effectiveness via foreign & domestic policies & agency leadership; (2) how policy-implementing agencies influence intelligence effectiveness through their willingness & ability to respond to policy directives & by the degree to which they create & remove their vulnerabilities; & (3) how foreign actors generate intelligence-related US policy failures by exploiting vulnerabilities. Implications for the US intelligence reform debate are touched on. Tables. D. Edelman
JF  - Political Science Quarterly
AU  - Gentry, John A
AD  - Central Intelligence Agency
Y1  - 2008/07//
PY  - 2008
DA  - July 2008
SP  - 247
EP  - 270
PB  - Academy of Political Science, New York NY
VL  - 123
IS  - 2
SN  - 0032-3195, 0032-3195
KW  - Social conditions and policy - Psychology
KW  - Education and education policy - Educational psychology and learning ability
KW  - United States
KW  - Intelligence
KW  - article
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LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2008-10-03
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Intelligence; United States
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - CHOOSE YOUR DIRECTION
AN  - 274747941
AB  - Going it alone is tough in the accounting industry. Small local practices and large regional firms all know that growing a business requires a competitive edge. Better connections, improved ability to handle inter-regional and international business, better employee recruiting, and greater operating efficiencies are just a few of the elements needed to continue a healthy, upward curve. Gaining these advantages, however, isn't always easy. That is why many firms make the choice to join either an accounting network or an accounting association. No matter where a business is located or what niches and industries are being served, becoming part of a network or reaching out for an association affiliation can provide the tools necessary to build a stronger business. With all the vicarious liability issues being sorted out, accounting membership groups of every stripe must now clearly define themselves as an "association" or a "network."
JF  - Pennsylvania CPA Journal
AU  - Mead, Kevin, CIA, CAE
Y1  - 2008///Summer
PY  - 2008
DA  - Summer 2008
SP  - 28
EP  - 31
CY  - Philadelphia
PB  - Pennsylvania Institute of Certified Public Accountants
VL  - 79
IS  - 2
SN  - 07461062
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Business growth
KW  - Competitive advantage
KW  - Business networking
KW  - Accounting firms
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 8305:Professional services not elsewhere classified
KW  - 6200:Training & development
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Pennsylvania Institute of Certified Public Accountants Summer 2008
N1  - Document feature - Photographs
N1  - Last updated - 2014-08-02
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Preventing Theft By Understanding Firewalls: Part II
AN  - 232913875
AB  - Accountants need to prepare and continue their networks to threats both existing and new. If they implement sufficient security in their firms, they should be able to make their firms less desirable to the professional hacker. Thieves do not want to work too hard for their money so if you make it too difficult to get into your network without proper credentials, the professionals move on to easier targets. The non-professional will pass by a well-protected network entirely. To reduce risk, accountants need to implement good solid commercial firewalls and intrusion protection devices on their networks. Leading commercial firewall makers include Cisco, SonicWall and Microsoft. Cisco and SonicWall make physical devices that act as a gate between the Internet and the internal corporate network by placing their device between the two network connections. Microsoft's firewall product, ISA Server 20xx, is a software firewall that will run on a standard Windows Server operating system. While the consumer firewalls are more open, the SonicWall, Cisco and Microsoft ISA Server require specific configuration to allow the internal network to communicate with the Internet. This difference is the exact reason that commercial firewalls are better.
JF  - CPA Technology Advisor
AU  - Anderson, John D, CPA, CITP, CIA, MCP, MSA
Y1  - 2008///Jun/Jul
PY  - 2008
DA  - Jun/Jul 2008
SP  - 44
EP  - 45
CY  - Ft. Atkinson
PB  - SouthComm Business Media LLC
VL  - 18
IS  - 3
SN  - 10688285
KW  - Business And Economics--Computer Applications
KW  - Software packages
KW  - Computer security
KW  - Accounting firms
KW  - Firewalls
KW  - United States--US
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Cygnus Business Media Jun/Jul 2008
N1  - Last updated - 2012-02-09
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - extracting ENERGY from Sarbanes-Oxley
AN  - 202738553
AB  - Many companies did not see the opportunity that Sarbanes-Oxley afforded them to bolster controls, or they simply lacked the resources to convert this regulatory mandate into shareholder value. At many organizations, internal auditing bore the brunt of the initial Sarbanes-Oxley compliance work and often became mired in multiple phases of Sarbanes-Oxley, including flowcharting business processes, risk and control analysis, control design, and the most obvious response to Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404. At Chevron, an international oil and gas company headquartered in San Ramon, CA, the Internal Audit Department collaborated with management to design the company's approach to Sarbanes-Oxley and routinely participates in the oversight of the process through the Sarbanes-Oxley Steering Committee. By transitioning responsibility for documentation and testing to management, internal auditing can regain its ability to conduct reviews beyond Sarbanes-Oxley key controls and to take on projects to help further the company's other strategic objectives.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Redmond, Gregory
AU  - Reiling, Michael, CFE
AU  - Miller, Patricia, CIA, CISA, CPA
Y1  - 2008/06//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Jun 2008
SP  - 45
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 65
IS  - 3
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Public Company Accounting Reform & Investor Protection Act 2002-US
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - Compliance auditing
KW  - Internal controls
KW  - Petroleum refineries
KW  - Management of change
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 8510:Petroleum industry
KW  - 2310:Planning
KW  - 4320:Legislation
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Name - Chevron Corp
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Jun 2008
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-23
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - BEYOND SARBANES - OXLEY: A BROADER ARRAY OF SKILLS
AN  - 202737720
AB  - Due to implementation efficiencies and less burdensome guidance from the US Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, Sarbanes-Oxley no longer looms as large. Chief audit executives (CAEs) and managers are able to step back and clearly see the effect that the prolonged, almost exclusive focus on financial reporting has had on the orientation of their departments. The skills gap is becoming more apparent as internal audit departments "rebalance" and tip the scales back toward mainly traditional internal audit activity, with a reduction of time and resources devoted to Sarbanes-Oxley. The typical Sarbanes-Oxley approach focused on standard control sets and sample sizes, while testing was designed to look for evidence of sign-offs versus re-performance. Internal audit departments generally launch their rebalancing efforts once audit priorities become less dominated by Sarbanes-Oxley compliance activities. This unexpected prominence in the post-Sarbanes-Oxley era represents an exciting opportunity for audit professionals to rebuild their audit skills and ultimately help their companies identify and avoid unnecessary exposure.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Pryal, Michael, CPA, CIA, CISA
Y1  - 2008/06//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Jun 2008
SP  - 38
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 65
IS  - 3
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Public Company Accounting Reform & Investor Protection Act 2002-US
KW  - Compliance auditing
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - Auditing standards
KW  - Skill development
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4320:Legislation
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Jun 2008
N1  - Document feature - Illustrations
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-23
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Streamlining Auditor Attestation
AN  - 202737696
AB  - Internal auditing's guaranteed presence in the organization would provide the foundation needed for independent auditors to streamline auditors' attestations of internal controls over financial reporting, thereby providing considerable savings for US-listed firms. Sarbanes-Oxley requires independent auditors to attest to management's assessment of controls over financial reporting. However, the US Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, which oversees external auditors of public companies, far exceeds this mandate by requiring external auditors of large publicly listed companies to express an opinion on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, not just on management's assessment. Streamlining attestation would better align the independent auditor's role with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and it would benefit both public companies and their investors.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Haimoff, Ilan, CPA, CIA, CFE
Y1  - 2008/06//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Jun 2008
SP  - 84
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 65
IS  - 3
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Auditor attestation
KW  - Public Company Accounting Reform & Investor Protection Act 2002-US
KW  - Compliance auditing
KW  - Internal controls
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 4320:Legislation
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Jun 2008
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-23
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - A preliminary characterization of the mutagenicity of atmospheric particulate matter collected during sugar cane harvesting using the Salmonella/microsome microsuspension assay.
AN  - 70488321; 18288717
AB  - During sugar cane harvesting season, which occurs from May to November of each year, the crops are burnt, cut, and transported to the mills. There are reports showing that mutagenic activity and PAH content increase during harvesting season in some areas of São Paulo State in comparison with nonharvesting periods. The objective of this work was to preliminarily characterize the mutagenic activity of the total organic extracts as well as corresponding organic fractions of airborne particulate matter (PM) collected twice from two cities, Araraquara (ARQ) and Piracicaba (PRB), during sugar cane harvesting season using the Salmonella/microsome microssuspension assay. One sample collected in São Paulo metropolitan area was also included. The mutagenicity of the total extracts ranged from 55 to 320 revertants per cubic meter without the addition of S9 and from not detected to 57 revertants per cubic meter in the presence of S9 in areas with sugar cane plantations. Of the three fractions analyzed, the most polar ones (nitro and oxy) were the most potent. A comparison of the response of TA98 with YG1041 and the increased potencies without S9 indicated that nitro compounds are causing the observed effect. More studies are necessary to verify the sources of the mutagenic activity such as burning of vegetal biomass and combustion of heavy duty vehicles used to transport the sugar cane to the mills. The Salmonella/microsome assay can be an important tool to monitor the atmosphere for mutagenicity during sugar cane harvesting season.
JF  - Environmental and molecular mutagenesis
AU  - de Aragão Umbuzeiro, Gisela
AU  - Franco, Alexandre
AU  - Magalhães, Dulce
AU  - de Castro, Francisco José Viana
AU  - Kummrow, Fábio
AU  - Rech, Célia Maria
AU  - Rothschild Franco de Carvalho, Lilian
AU  - de Castro Vasconcellos, Pérola
AD  - CETESB-Cia de Tecnologia de Saneamento Ambiental, Av. Prof. Frederico Hermann Jr., 345, 05459-900, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. giselav@cetesbnet.sp.gov.br
Y1  - 2008/05//
PY  - 2008
DA  - May 2008
SP  - 249
EP  - 255
VL  - 49
IS  - 4
SN  - 0893-6692, 0893-6692
KW  - Air Pollutants
KW  - 0
KW  - Mutagens
KW  - Particulate Matter
KW  - Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Agriculture
KW  - Mutagenicity Tests
KW  - Microsomes
KW  - Brazil
KW  - Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons -- toxicity
KW  - Particulate Matter -- toxicity
KW  - Saccharum
KW  - Mutagens -- toxicity
KW  - Salmonella typhimurium -- drug effects
KW  - Air Pollutants -- toxicity
KW  - Salmonella typhimurium -- genetics
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2008-06-03
N1  - Date created - 2008-04-08
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/em.20378
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Government/Industry Roundtable Focuses on Quality of Care Oversight by the Board of Directors
AN  - 227914605
AB  - In December, the Office of Inspector General and the Health Care Compliance Association co-sponsored a government/industry roundtable on long-term care board of director's oversight of quality of care. Compliance professionals can evaluate the board's commitment by looking at how well quality information is communicated up and down the organization. A good place to start is by sitting down with the manager that is responsible for the quality improvement program for your organization. The compliance professional should review the quality goals for the organization in order to get a good understanding on the quality direction the organization is headed. Directors have quality obligations with respect to the general activity of the board in overseeing the day-to-day business operations of the corporation. The compliance professional should determine if an organization's quality assessment and improvement process focuses on ensuring patient safety and that all patients receive the appropriate standard of care.
JF  - Journal of Health Care Compliance
AU  - Falcetano, John, CHC, CCEP, CIA
Y1  - 2008///May/Jun
PY  - 2008
DA  - May/Jun 2008
SP  - 5
EP  - 10,57
CY  - Frederick
PB  - Aspen Publishers, Inc.
VL  - 10
IS  - 3
SN  - 15208303
KW  - Medical Sciences
KW  - Quality of care
KW  - Compliance
KW  - Long term health care
KW  - Boards of directors
KW  - Patient satisfaction
KW  - Patients
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 8320:Health care industry
KW  - 2110:Board of directors
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Aspen Publishers, Inc. May/Jun 2008
N1  - Document feature - References
N1  - Last updated - 2010-07-08
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Microwave-assisted hydrolysis of Zymomonas mobilis levan envisaging oligofructan production
AN  - 19630554; 8768454
AB  - Levan, a polysaccharide from Zymomonas mobilis, was hydrolyzed to obtain oligofructans or fructooligosaccharides with a degree of polymerization varying from 4 to 14. Fructooligosaccharides (FOS) are short chain fructans that beneficially affects the host by selective stimulation of growth and activity of one or a number of bacteria including probiotic bacteria in the colon. The hydrolysis was performed in a microwave oven to shorten the reaction time. The experiments showed that it is possible to maximize selected oligomers by interrupting the hydrolysis at the due time. The results allow one to infer that the procedure may also be useful for production of oligomers from other polysaccharides.
JF  - Bioresource Technology
AU  - De Paula, Valdemir Cordeiro
AU  - Pinheiro, Irapuan Oliveira
AU  - Lopes, Carlos Edison
AU  - Calazans, Gli'cia Maria Torres
AD  - Department of Antibiotics, Federal University of Pernambuco, 50.670-901 Recife - PE, Brazil, calazans@ufpe.br
Y1  - 2008/05//
PY  - 2008
DA  - May 2008
SP  - 2466
EP  - 2470
PB  - Elsevier Science, The Boulevard Langford Lane Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK, [mailto:nlinfo-f@elsevier.nl], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl]
VL  - 99
IS  - 7
SN  - 0960-8524, 0960-8524
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW  - Fructooligosaccharides
KW  - Hydrolysis
KW  - Levan
KW  - Microwave
KW  - Prebiotics
KW  - fructooligosaccharides
KW  - Polymerization
KW  - levan
KW  - Colon
KW  - Microwave oven
KW  - probiotics
KW  - Polysaccharides
KW  - Zymomonas mobilis
KW  - A 01330:Food Microbiology
KW  - J 02320:Cell Biology
KW  - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2008-12-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Polymerization; fructooligosaccharides; Colon; levan; Microwave oven; probiotics; Polysaccharides; Hydrolysis; Zymomonas mobilis
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2007.04.062
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Bioaccumulation and hepatic speciation of copper in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) during chronic waterborne copper exposure.
AN  - 70374278; 17882469
AB  - To protect cells from toxicity, metal-sensitive cellular compartments must be insulated against essential but toxic metals [such as copper (Cu)] accumulated in excess of metabolic requirements. We measured Cu concentrations at the organ and hepatic subcellular levels in juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) during exposure to sublethal waterborne Cu (40 microg/L) for 21 days. There was a time-dependent accumulation of Cu in the gill, liver, plasma, and carcass, with significant difference in Cu-exposed fish relative to the controls being evident by day 7. This significant accumulation of Cu was not associated with impaired growth. Copper concentrations in purity-tested liver subcellular fractions normalized to the liver protein concentration were in decreasing order: organelles > heat-stable proteins > nuclei-debris > NaOH-resistant granules > heat-labile proteins. As a proportion of the total, the majority of the hepatocellular Cu burden (60-68%) was associated with a metabolically active pool (organelles, nuclei-debris, and heat-stable proteins) and the remainder (32-40%) was associated with a metabolically detoxified pool (heat-stable proteins and NaOH-resistant granules) irrespective of the Cu-exposure regime. Because Cu concurrently accumulated in metabolically active and detoxified pools, we conclude that the spillover hypothesis of metal toxicity did not hold under the exposure conditions employed in this study. Moreover, these data suggest that rainbow trout can withstand significant above-background Cu accumulation in hepatic putative metal-sensitive compartments without chronic toxic effects at the organism level.
JF  - Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology
AU  - Kamunde, Collins
AU  - MacPhail, Ruth
AD  - Department of Biomedical Sciences, Atlantic Veterinary College, University of Prince Edward Island, 550 University Avenue, CIA 4P3, Charlottetown, PE, Canada. ckamunde@upei.ca
Y1  - 2008/04//
PY  - 2008
DA  - April 2008
SP  - 493
EP  - 503
VL  - 54
IS  - 3
KW  - Proteins
KW  - 0
KW  - Water Pollutants, Chemical
KW  - Copper
KW  - 789U1901C5
KW  - Citrate (si)-Synthase
KW  - EC 2.3.3.1
KW  - Acid Phosphatase
KW  - EC 3.1.3.2
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Gills -- metabolism
KW  - Animals
KW  - Kidney -- metabolism
KW  - Acid Phosphatase -- metabolism
KW  - Citrate (si)-Synthase -- metabolism
KW  - Proteins -- metabolism
KW  - Copper -- pharmacokinetics
KW  - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- toxicity
KW  - Liver -- metabolism
KW  - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- pharmacokinetics
KW  - Oncorhynchus mykiss -- metabolism
KW  - Copper -- toxicity
KW  - Copper -- blood
KW  - Oncorhynchus mykiss -- growth & development
KW  - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- blood
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2008-05-07
N1  - Date created - 2008-03-07
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Subjectively about e-books. Some notes from a librarian's notebook
TT  - O e-bookach subiektywnie
AN  - 57692026; 200806297
AB  - E-books have become more and more popular during last year. The article is a kind of a librarian's variation on a theme whether an e-book is more comfortable than the traditional, printed book. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - Biuletyn EBIB
AU  - Osowska, Lidia
AD  - Library of Warsaw Customs and Logistics College (Wyzsza Szkota Cia I Logistyki)
Y1  - 2008/04//
PY  - 2008
DA  - April 2008
PB  - Stowarzyszenie Bibliotekarzy Polskich, Warsaw, Poland
IS  - 3
SN  - 1507-7187, 1507-7187
KW  - Electronic books
KW  - article
KW  - 5.18: ELECTRONIC MEDIA
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L2  - http://www.ebib.info/biuletyn/
LA  - Polish
DB  - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1  - Date revised - 2008-09-03
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Electronic books
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Emergence of Forensic Accounting Programs in Higher Education
AN  - 222802272
AB  - As the demand grows for professionals with forensic accounting skills, some universities have begun offering certificate programs, master's degrees, and undergraduate majors/minors in forensic accounting. A survey examines the types and locations of the programs offered and obstacles that hinder other universities from offering similar ones. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Management Accounting Quarterly
AU  - Seda, Mike
AU  - Kramer, Bonita K Peterson
Y1  - 2008///Spring
PY  - 2008
DA  - Spring 2008
SP  - 15
EP  - 23
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 9
IS  - 3
SN  - 15285359
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Forensic accounting
KW  - Colleges & universities
KW  - Management accountants
KW  - Fraud
KW  - Higher education
KW  - Professional development
KW  - Studies
KW  - 8305:Professional services not elsewhere classified
KW  - 6200:Training & development
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
KW  - 8306:Schools and educational services
KW  - 9130:Experimental/theoretical
KW  - 4300:Law
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Spring 2008
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-19
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Renewed Focus on Fraud
AN  - 202737565
AB  - The IIA's International Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing are undergoing revision. One of the proposed changes is The Institute's prescribed approach to fraud and fraud risks, which places greater emphasis on the auditor's fraud-related responsibilities. The revised standard 1210.A2, states, "Internal auditors must have sufficient knowledge to evaluate the risk of fraud and the manner in which it is managed by the organization, but are not expected to have the expertise of a person whose primary responsibility is detecting and investigating fraud. Primarily, auditor's profession faces a challenge with regard to its overall approach to fraud. To avoid an expectation gap, auditors will need to be clear about their revised obligations and intended focus. And although the new standards may represent a challenge for auditors, they should bring about positive change.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Koivu, Eila A, CIA, CCSA, CISA, CFE
Y1  - 2008/04//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Apr 2008
SP  - 88
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 65
IS  - 2
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - Auditing standards
KW  - Expectation gap
KW  - Revisions
KW  - Fraud
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Apr 2008
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-24
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Biological surfactants in the bioremediation of light oil contaminated water; Biological surfactants in the bioremediation of light oil contaminated water
TT  - Surfactantes biologicos en la biorremediacion de aguas contaminadas con crudo liviano; Surfactantes biologicos en la biorremediacion de aguas contaminadas con crudo liviano
AN  - 19672612; 9025250
AB  - The efficiency of biosurfactants in the bioremediation of light crude oil in contaminated waters was studied The biosurfactant used was produced by selection of bacterial strains (MI9 and MI10) from the laboratory stock of the Industrial Microbiology Laboratory, Centra de Investigacion del Agua, Universidad del Zulia, Venezuela. For the study of different treatments, lasting three months, besides the biosurfactant used a mixed culture was prepared with the bacterial strains MI5, MT7, MI9, MI1O, and MI11. The applied treatments were: Maracaibo Lake water, hydrocarbon, mixed growth and biosurfactant (ANHCB); sterilized lake water, hydrocarbon and mixed growth (AEHC); lake water, hydrocarbon and mixed growth (ANHC); lake water, hydrocarbon and bisurfactant (ANHB); and lake water and hydrocarbon (ANH). Physico-chemical and microbiological analyses allowed to determine the efficiency of the biosurfactant and mixed cultures in the bioremediation. The best treatment essayed resulted to be the ANHCB, with an 81% removal of total hydrocarbons and the highest removal of N and P. The addition of the biosurfactants and the use of the mixed cultures influenced positively the biodegradation of the light crude oil. This indicates that the use of the surfactants increases the efficiency of bioremediation in hydrocarbon-contaminated waters.
JF  - Interciencia
AU  - Araujo, I
AU  - Gomez, A
AU  - Barrera, M
AU  - Angulo, N
AU  - Morillo, G
AU  - Cardenas, C
AU  - Herrera, L
AD  - CIA-LUZ, Ciudad Universitaria, Nuicleo Agropecuario. Lagunas de Oxidacion. Codigo Postal 4005 - Venezuela, ismenia_araujo@hotmail.com
Y1  - 2008/04//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Apr 2008
SP  - 245
EP  - 250
VL  - 33
IS  - 4
SN  - 0378-1844, 0378-1844
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Water Resources Abstracts; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts
KW  - Biodegradation
KW  - Lakes
KW  - Hydrocarbons
KW  - Venezuela
KW  - W 30950:Waste Treatment & Pollution Clean-up
KW  - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION
KW  - SW 3070:Water quality control
KW  - J 02320:Cell Biology
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LA  - Spanish
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2009-02-01
N1  - Last updated - 2014-02-11
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hydrocarbons; Lakes; Venezuela
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Mutagenicity and DNA adduct formation of PAH, nitro-PAH, and oxy-PAH fractions of atmospheric particulate matter from Sao Paulo, Brazil
AN  - 20849058; 8095016
AB  - Urban particulate matter (UPM) contributes to lung cancer incidence. Here, we have studied the mutagenic activity and DNA adduct-forming ability of fractionated UPM extractable organic matter (EOM). UPM was collected with a high-volume sampler in June 2004 at two sites, one at street level adjacent to a roadway and the other inside a park within the urban area of the city of Sao Paulo, Brazil. UPM was extracted using dichloromethane, and the resulting EOM was separated by HPLC to obtain PAH, nitro-PAH, and oxy-PAH fractions which were tested for mutagenicity with the Salmonella strains TA98 and YG1041 with and without S9 metabolic activation. The PAH fraction from both sites showed negligible mutagenic activity in both strains. The highest mutagenic activity was found for the nitro-PAH fraction using YG1041 without metabolic activation; however, results were comparable for both sites. The nitro-PAH and oxy-PAH fractions were incubated with calf thymus DNA under reductive conditions appropriate for the activation of nitro aromatic compounds, then DNA adduct patterns and levels were determined with thin-layer chromatography (TLC) super(3) super(2)P-postlabeling method using two enrichment procedures-nuclease P1 digestion and butanol extraction. Reductively activated fractions from both sites produced diagonal radioactive zones (DRZ) of putative aromatic DNA adducts on thin layer plates with both enrichment procedures. No such DRZ were observed in control experiments using fractions from unexposed filters or from incubations without activating system. Total adduct levels produced by the nitro-PAH fractions were similar for both sites ranging from 30 to 45 adducts per 10 super(8) normal nucleotides. In contrast, the DNA binding of reductively activated oxy-PAH fractions was three times higher and the adduct pattern consisted of multiple discrete spots along the diagonal line on the thin layer plates. However, DNA adduct levels were not significantly different between the sampling sites. Both samples presented the same levels of mutagenic activity. The response in the Salmonella assay was typical of nitroaromatics. Although, more mutagenic activity was related to the nitro-PAH fraction in the Salmonella assay, the oxy-PAH fractions showed the highest DNA adduct levels. More studies are needed to elucidate the nature of the genotoxicants occurring in Sao Paulo atmospheric samples.
JF  - Mutation Research-Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis
AU  - Umbuzeiro, G A
AU  - Franco, A
AU  - Martins, M H
AU  - Kummrow, F
AU  - Carvalho, L
AU  - Schmeiser, H H
AU  - Leykauf, J
AU  - Stiborova, M
AU  - Claxton, L D
AD  - Cia de Tecnologia de Saneamento Ambiental, Av. Prof. Frederico Hermann Jr. 345, 05459-900 Sao Paulo, Brazil, giselav@cetesbnet.sp.gov.br
Y1  - 2008/03/29/
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008 Mar 29
SP  - 72
EP  - 80
PB  - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands, [mailto:nlinfo-f@elsevier.nl], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl/]
VL  - 652
IS  - 1
SN  - 1383-5718, 1383-5718
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids; Toxicology Abstracts
KW  - Calf thymus
KW  - High-performance liquid chromatography
KW  - DNA adducts
KW  - Mutagenicity
KW  - Organic matter
KW  - Particulate matter
KW  - butanol
KW  - Samplers
KW  - Nucleotides
KW  - Mutagenesis
KW  - Digestion
KW  - Filters
KW  - Aromatic compounds
KW  - Dichloromethane
KW  - Parks
KW  - Metabolic activation
KW  - Thin-layer chromatography
KW  - Sampling
KW  - Salmonella
KW  - Aromatics
KW  - Lung cancer
KW  - N 14820:DNA Metabolism & Structure
KW  - J 02400:Human Diseases
KW  - X 24350:Industrial Chemicals
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2008-04-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - High-performance liquid chromatography; Calf thymus; DNA adducts; Mutagenicity; Organic matter; Particulate matter; butanol; Samplers; Nucleotides; Mutagenesis; Filters; Digestion; Dichloromethane; Aromatic compounds; Parks; Metabolic activation; Sampling; Thin-layer chromatography; Aromatics; Lung cancer; Salmonella
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mrgentox.2007.12.007
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Biomonitoring method for the simultaneous determination of cadmium and lead in whole blood by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry for assessment of environmental exposure.
AN  - 70449454; 18371875
AB  - The aim of this work is to propose a biomonitoring method for the simultaneous determination of Cd and Pb in whole blood by simultaneous electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry for assessment of environmental levels. A volume of 200 microL of whole blood was diluted in 500 microL of 0.2% (wv(-1)) Triton) X-100+2.0% (vv(-1)) HNO3. Trichloroacetic acid was added for protein precipitation and the supernatant analyzed. A mixture of 250 microg W+200 microg Rh as permanent and 2.0% (wv(-1)) NH4H2PO4 as co-injected modifiers were used. Characteristic masses and limits of detections (n=20, 3s) for Cd and Pb were 1.26 and 33 pg and 0.026 microg L(-1) and 0.65 microg L(-1), respectively. Repeatability ranged from 1.8 to 6.8% for Cd and 1.2 to 1.7% for Pb. The trueness of method was checked by the analysis of three Reference Materials: Lyphocheck Whole Blood Metals Control level 1 and Seronorm Trace Elements in Whole Blood levels 1 and 2. The found concentrations presented no statistical differences at the 95% confidence level. Blood samples from 40 volunteers without occupational exposure were analyzed and the concentrations ranged from 0.13 to 0.71 microg L(-1) (0.32+/-0.19 microg L(-1)) for Cd and 9.3 to 56.7 microg L(-1) (25.1+/-10.8 microgL(-1)) for Pb.
JF  - Talanta
AU  - Kummrow, Fábio
AU  - Silva, Fábio F
AU  - Kuno, Rúbia
AU  - Souza, Alexandre L
AU  - Oliveira, Pedro V
AD  - Cia de Tecnologia de Saneamento Ambiental-CETESB, 05459-900 São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Y1  - 2008/03/15/
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008 Mar 15
SP  - 246
EP  - 252
VL  - 75
IS  - 1
KW  - Cadmium
KW  - 00BH33GNGH
KW  - Lead
KW  - 2P299V784P
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Temperature
KW  - Biosensing Techniques -- methods
KW  - Biosensing Techniques -- instrumentation
KW  - Electrochemistry -- methods
KW  - Spectrophotometry, Atomic -- methods
KW  - Environmental Exposure -- analysis
KW  - Lead -- chemistry
KW  - Cadmium -- chemistry
KW  - Cadmium -- blood
KW  - Lead -- blood
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2008-07-16
N1  - Date created - 2008-03-28
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2007.11.003
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - CIA Response to March 2 N.Y. Times Editorial
AN  - 1679146840; CO02299
AB  - Asserts that Central Intelligence Agency does not torture detainees.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Public Affairs
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Public Affairs
PY  - 2008
SP  - 1
KW  - New York Times
KW  - Field Manual 34-52: Intelligence Interrogation (1992)
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - News media
KW  - Torture and other cruel treatment
KW  - Hayden, Michael V.
KW  - Hayden, Michael V.
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=CIA+Response+to+March+2+N.Y.+Times+Editorial&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Office+of+Public+Affairs&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Office+of+Public+Affairs&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2008-03-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - https://www.cia.gov/news-information/press-releases-statements/index.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Army
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Letter; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency: Press Releases and Statements
N1  - People - Hayden, Michael V.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Director's Statement on the Veto of the Intelligence Authorization Bill
AN  - 1679145833; CO02298
AB  - Michael Hayden defends interrogation methods used by Central Intelligence Agency, in light of President Bush's veto of intelligence authorization bill, which sought to ban harsh interrogation methods.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2008
SP  - 1
KW  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Field Manual 34-52: Intelligence Interrogation (1992)
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Laws and regulations
KW  - Torture and other cruel treatment
KW  - Veto
KW  - Bush, George W.
KW  - Bush, George W.
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L2  - https://www.cia.gov/news-information/press-releases-statements/index.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Army
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Statement; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency: Press Releases and Statements
N1  - People - Bush, George W.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Next Generation of Terror
AN  - 59818157; 200814702
AB  - The world's most dangerous jihadists no longer answer to al Qaeda. The terrorists we should fear most are self-recruited wannabes who find purpose in terror and comrades on the Web. This new generation is even more frightening and unpredictable than its predecessors, but its evolution just may reveal the key to its demise.
JF  - Foreign Policy
AU  - Sageman, Marc
AD  - CIA
Y1  - 2008/03//
PY  - 2008
DA  - March 2008
SP  - 37
EP  - 43
PB  - Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Washington, DC
IS  - 165
SN  - 0015-7228, 0015-7228
KW  - Terrorism
KW  - National Security
KW  - Violence
KW  - Internet
KW  - article
KW  - 9063: international relations; international relations
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LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2008-06-11
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Terrorism; Internet; Violence; National Security
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - CIA Response to Feb. 19 Baltimore Sun Editorial
AN  - 1679146969; CO02297
AB  - Denies that Michael Hayden said that waterboarding is torture and asserts that waterboarding was legal at time of its use.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Public Affairs
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Public Affairs
PY  - 2008
SP  - 1
KW  - Baltimore Sun
KW  - Illegality
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - News media
KW  - Torture and other cruel treatment
KW  - Waterboarding
KW  - Hayden, Michael V.
KW  - Hayden, Michael V.
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L2  - https://www.cia.gov/news-information/press-releases-statements/index.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Department of Justice
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Letter; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency: Press Releases and Statements
N1  - People - Hayden, Michael V.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Director's Statement on the Past Use of Diego Garcia
AN  - 1679136655; CO02292
AB  - Michael Hayden speaks about U.S. rendition flights through Diego Garcia and denies that U.S. has facility there or that it tortures detainees.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2008
SP  - 1
KW  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Air transportation
KW  - Detention facilities
KW  - Diego Garcia (United Kingdom)
KW  - Involuntary transfers
KW  - Torture and other cruel treatment
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L2  - https://www.cia.gov/news-information/press-releases-statements/index.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Statement; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency: Press Releases and Statements
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Director's Statement on Lawful Interrogation
AN  - 1679136626; CO02291
AB  - Michael Hayden states that he confirmed Central Intelligence Agency's past use of waterboarding during congressional testimony and that waterboarding was legal at time, but may not be anymore.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2008
SP  - 2
KW  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Congressional hearings
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Legal status
KW  - Waterboarding
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L2  - https://www.cia.gov/news-information/press-releases-statements/index.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Department of Justice
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Statement; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency: Press Releases and Statements
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - HPLC-DAD-MS/MS-ESI Screening of Phenolics with Potential Bioactivity in Pieris brassicae L. Reared on Brassica rapa var rapa L.
T2  - 1st International Conference on Drug Design and Discovery (ICDDD 2008)
AN  - 40783376; 4784766
JF  - 1st International Conference on Drug Design and Discovery (ICDDD 2008)
AU  - Andrade, Paula B
AU  - Valentao, Patri'cia
AU  - Sousa, Carla
AU  - Pereira, David M
AU  - Pereira, Jose' A
AU  - Seabra, Rosa M
AU  - Ferreres, Federico
Y1  - 2008/02/03/
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008 Feb 03
KW  - Phenolic compounds
KW  - Screening
KW  - Pieris brassicae
KW  - Brassica rapa
KW  - U 2000:Biological Sciences
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L2  - http://www.icddd.com/index.htm
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2008-05-27
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - [Spinal cord compression by tumor with onset following epidural catheterization].
TT  - Compresión medular neoplásica iniciada tras cateterización peridural.
AN  - 70460432; 18383975
AB  - We report the case of a 16-year-old boy with a pelvic tumor who developed signs of spinal cord compression following placement of a lumbar epidural catheter to obtain a percutaneous biopsy. The fact that a catheter had been inserted led us to suspect epidural hematoma as a complication, but surgery revealed that the pelvic tumor had spread to the lumbar epidural space and was causing motor blockade of both legs.
JF  - Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion
AU  - Ruiz Garés, T
AU  - Mateo, J M
AU  - Longás Valién, J
AU  - Aisa Hernández, G
AU  - Cía Blasco, P
AU  - Cuartero Lobera, J
AD  - Servicio de Anestesiología, Reanimación y Terapia del Dolor, Hospital Clinico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza.
Y1  - 2008/02//
PY  - 2008
DA  - February 2008
SP  - 119
EP  - 121
VL  - 55
IS  - 2
SN  - 0034-9356, 0034-9356
KW  - Vincristine
KW  - 5J49Q6B70F
KW  - Doxorubicin
KW  - 80168379AG
KW  - Cyclophosphamide
KW  - 8N3DW7272P
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Magnetic Resonance Imaging
KW  - Cyclophosphamide -- administration & dosage
KW  - Neoplasm Invasiveness
KW  - Diagnosis, Differential
KW  - Combined Modality Therapy
KW  - Humans
KW  - Vincristine -- administration & dosage
KW  - Tomography, X-Ray Computed
KW  - Biopsy
KW  - Doxorubicin -- administration & dosage
KW  - Hematoma, Epidural, Spinal -- etiology
KW  - Paraplegia -- etiology
KW  - Laminectomy
KW  - Hematoma, Epidural, Spinal -- surgery
KW  - Hematoma, Epidural, Spinal -- diagnosis
KW  - Adolescent
KW  - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols -- therapeutic use
KW  - Male
KW  - Rhabdomyosarcoma, Embryonal -- diagnosis
KW  - Spinal Neoplasms -- drug therapy
KW  - Spinal Cord Compression -- etiology
KW  - Analgesia, Epidural -- adverse effects
KW  - Lumbar Vertebrae -- diagnostic imaging
KW  - Pelvic Neoplasms -- complications
KW  - Spinal Neoplasms -- secondary
KW  - Pelvic Neoplasms -- diagnostic imaging
KW  - Rhabdomyosarcoma, Embryonal -- complications
KW  - Pelvic Neoplasms -- surgery
KW  - Spinal Neoplasms -- surgery
KW  - Lumbar Vertebrae -- pathology
KW  - Rhabdomyosarcoma, Embryonal -- surgery
KW  - Spinal Cord Compression -- diagnosis
KW  - Spinal Neoplasms -- complications
KW  - Pelvic Neoplasms -- drug therapy
KW  - Rhabdomyosarcoma, Embryonal -- drug therapy
KW  - Lumbar Vertebrae -- surgery
KW  - Spinal Neoplasms -- diagnosis
KW  - Rhabdomyosarcoma, Embryonal -- secondary
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Revista+espanola+de+anestesiologia+y+reanimacion&rft.atitle=%5BSpinal+cord+compression+by+tumor+with+onset+following+epidural+catheterization%5D.&rft.au=Ruiz+Gar%C3%A9s%2C+T%3BMateo%2C+J+M%3BLong%C3%A1s+Vali%C3%A9n%2C+J%3BAisa+Hern%C3%A1ndez%2C+G%3BC%C3%ADa+Blasco%2C+P%3BCuartero+Lobera%2C+J&rft.aulast=Ruiz+Gar%C3%A9s&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2008-02-01&rft.volume=55&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=119&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Revista+espanola+de+anestesiologia+y+reanimacion&rft.issn=00349356&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - Spanish
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2008-05-23
N1  - Date created - 2008-04-03
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Rising to the challenge
AN  - 202738956
AB  - To comply with today's rules, laws, and expectations, board members and senior executives are seeking to understand enterprise risk management (ERM) in the context of compliance and corporate governance. Internal auditing has an opportunity to connect the dots among sustainable good governance, ERM, and obtaining greater value from compliance activities. The scope of internal auditing has broadened in recent years, acknowledging increased business complexity and the consequences of corporate missteps. Internal auditors can make major contributions to ERM implementation because they have experience with risk assessments, along with a process orientation, objectivity, discipline, and project management skills. Helping others in the organization understand the value of ERM is often a critical first step in implementing an ERM project. Internal auditors can educate other risk functions and process owners about risk assessment and sizing risk response levels and risk monitoring to the underlying risks.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Julien, Rick, CIA, CPA
AU  - Richards, Todd, CPA, CFSA
Y1  - 2008/02//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Feb 2008
SP  - 43
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 65
IS  - 1
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Enterprise risk management
KW  - Corporate governance
KW  - Roles
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 2310:Planning
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Feb 2008
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-24
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Auditing the Integrity of AML Programs
AN  - 202738897
AB  - Money laundering is a global problem that compromises the security and effectiveness of financial systems and undermines economic development. Worldwide efforts to combat these activities have become increasingly important. The financial reporting, operations, and compliance control objectives of The Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission's (COSO's) Internal Control-Integrated Framework are in line with the criteria necessary for successful anti-money laundering (AML) programs. Regulators frequently require or favor AML programs that have a strong compliance monitoring function as well as a transaction monitoring function. Efforts to combat money laundering have assumed heightened significance in recent years. A criminal's success depends upon his or her ability to cleanse ill-gotten gains by moving them through a careless or corrupt financial institution. Assessing the financial institution's AML program through periodic audits can help ensure a sound program that mitigates the risks associated with money laundering.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Sartip, Ahmad, CIA, FCA, CPA, CAMS
Y1  - 2008/02//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Feb 2008
SP  - 55
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 65
IS  - 1
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Money laundering
KW  - Federal legislation
KW  - Internal auditing
KW  - Bank compliance
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 8100:Financial services industry
KW  - 4320:Legislation
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Feb 2008
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-24
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Delivering on your Promises
AN  - 202737939
AB  - Focusing more attention on risk, many believe, supports the best interests of the enterprise and the people it serves. In reality, however, a risk-centric focus can mask the significance of internal controls. Because the root cause of risk often resides in common control deficiencies, management's primary emphasis should be on ensuring adequate and effective internal control. An internal control framework represents the structured combination of all controls within the organization, comprising all of the organization's charters, policies, procedures, instructions, and manuals. To establish or optimize the framework, management needs to address four key attributes including: 1. governance, 2. design, 3. existence, and 4. operation. Although the comprehensive, four-attribute control model may appear straightforward in theory, implementation can be complicated. Everyone involved in the framework optimization process should keep in mind the perspective of the recipients of the rules of the house and endeavor to facilitate their work efforts, rather than make their lives more difficult.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Pooter, Marinus De, RA, CIA, CMA, CFM
Y1  - 2008/02//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Feb 2008
SP  - 65
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 65
IS  - 1
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal controls
KW  - Risk management
KW  - Corporate governance
KW  - Best practice
KW  - Models
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 3300:Risk management
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Feb 2008
N1  - Document feature - Diagrams
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-24
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Foraminiferal collections from Colombian basins and Caribbean areas
AN  - 902075800; 2011-092197
AB  - After several years of foraminiferal research at ECOPETROL - ICP in Colombian basins including Caribbean areas, the necessity of preserving the knowledge and standardise the taxonomy came-out. Hence the Foraminiferal Collections comprising Cenozoic and Mesozoic taxa were created. In addition, an electronic database with photographs groups all the specimens into categories. Collections are organised in three main divisions: Taxa, Biofacies and Regional. The first two constituted Reference Collections holding over 500 species of foraminifera, among planktonic and benthonic forms. The latter group encompasses calcareous, agglutinated and pseudochitinous specimens. They are made up of homeotypes, topotypes and a few morphotypes coming from several Colombian basins. Biofacies Collection belongs only to Colombian Caribbean slope and shelf so far. The Regional Collection comprises more than 5000 mounted micropalaeontological slides belonging to internal research projects over a period of nearly five years. It encompasses picked and/or sorted slides (and related washed residues) from well and outcrop sections in Colombia. The "Foraminifera Database" was designed to gather the exclusive information to each microslide of the catalogued material, such as locality, sample depth and age, just to mention a few. This database provides also an easy and rapid way to seek for a species, by searching through almost 600 records. Holotype descriptions and figures are available for comparison with optical and/or SEM photographs of the material contained in the Reference Collections as well. In order to keep pace with the incoming large amounts of data from diverse research projects conducted at ICP, the same database framework is being used to construct the whole inventory of microslides of the Regional Collection. For the previous reasons, we consider our collections a potential repository of new holotypes coming from further research in the area.
JF  - International Geological Congress, Abstracts = Congres Geologique International, Resumes
AU  - Vanegas, Diana Espitia
AU  - Duque-Caro, Hermann
AU  - Mosquera, Jose Enrique Arenas
AU  - Nivia, Claudia Caicedo
AU  - Forero, Jairo Alexander Duarte
AU  - Fiorini, Flavia
AU  - Gomez, Victor Manuel Giraldo
AU  - Munoz, Oswaldo Mantilla
AU  - Blanco, Carlos Eduardo Molinares
AU  - Camargo, German David Patarroyo
AU  - Pulido Taborda, Mauricio Alejandro
AU  - Guzman, Olga Lucia Celis
AU  - Anonymous
Y1  - 2008
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008
EP  - Abstract 1344425
PB  - [International Geological Congress], [location varies]
VL  - 33
KW  - holotypes
KW  - benthic taxa
KW  - Protista
KW  - planktonic taxa
KW  - Caribbean region
KW  - Colombia
KW  - Mesozoic
KW  - Foraminifera
KW  - Cenozoic
KW  - South America
KW  - biofacies
KW  - marine environment
KW  - inventory
KW  - shelf environment
KW  - data bases
KW  - Invertebrata
KW  - taxonomy
KW  - North Atlantic
KW  - Caribbean Sea
KW  - microfossils
KW  - collections
KW  - Atlantic Ocean
KW  - 10:Invertebrate paleontology
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - 33rd international geological congress
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by International Geological Congress Organizational Committee
N1  - Date revised - 2011-01-01
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
N1  - CODEN - IGABBY
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; benthic taxa; biofacies; Caribbean region; Caribbean Sea; Cenozoic; collections; Colombia; data bases; Foraminifera; holotypes; inventory; Invertebrata; marine environment; Mesozoic; microfossils; North Atlantic; planktonic taxa; Protista; shelf environment; South America; taxonomy
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Geomorphological map of the Alta Ribagorza (central Pyrenees, Spain)
AN  - 742906741; 2010-043130
JF  - Journal of Maps
AU  - Chueca Cia, Javier
AU  - Asuncion, J A
A2  - Paron, Paolo
A2  - Smith, Michael J.
Y1  - 2008
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008
SP  - 235
EP  - 247
PB  - Kingston University, School of Earth Sciences and Geography, Surrey
VL  - 2008
KW  - Scale: 1:30,000
KW  - Type: geomorphologic map
KW  - Huesca Spain
KW  - Spain
KW  - landforms
KW  - karst
KW  - Europe
KW  - periglacial features
KW  - Iberian Peninsula
KW  - Southern Europe
KW  - glaciated terrains
KW  - sedimentary rocks
KW  - bedrock
KW  - Alta Ribagorza Spain
KW  - Lerida Spain
KW  - Aragon Spain
KW  - glacial features
KW  - Aneto Peak
KW  - Mesozoic
KW  - Esera River
KW  - maps
KW  - geomorphologic maps
KW  - Spanish Pyrenees
KW  - land management
KW  - Gallego River
KW  - aerial photography
KW  - Pyrenees
KW  - glacial geology
KW  - geomorphology
KW  - Catalonia Spain
KW  - remote sensing
KW  - 23:Geomorphology
KW  - 20:Applied geophysics
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L2  - http://www.journalofmaps.com/
LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2010-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 9
N1  - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerial photography; Alta Ribagorza Spain; Aneto Peak; Aragon Spain; bedrock; Catalonia Spain; Esera River; Europe; Gallego River; geomorphologic maps; geomorphology; glacial features; glacial geology; glaciated terrains; Huesca Spain; Iberian Peninsula; karst; land management; landforms; Lerida Spain; maps; Mesozoic; periglacial features; Pyrenees; remote sensing; sedimentary rocks; Southern Europe; Spain; Spanish Pyrenees
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.4113/jom.2008.1006
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Housing Canada's Oldest-Old: Correlates of Their Residential Status
AN  - 61697710; 200909519
AB  - The authors examined determinants that contribute to keeping Canada's oldest-old (those 85 years and older) living in their own homes by focusing on determinants associated with living in certain types of homes. Multivariate logistic regression was done on a sample of 722 community dwellers aged 85 years and older from the 2001 Participation and Activity Limitation Survey. It was found that gender, marital status, and financial status determine residential status of the oldest-old and that high and low levels of mobility and instrumental activities of daily living foster community living. Previous findings suggest a trajectory of social exclusion (from house to apartment to facility). The current study shows the oldest old as socially stable, living in their homes. New policies to support their residential stat s and modifications to old policies are critical. Adapted from the source document. COPIES ARE AVAILABLE FROM: HAWORTH DOCUMENT DELIVERY CENTER, The Haworth Press, Inc., 10 Alice Street, Binghamton, NY 13904-1580
JF  - Journal of Housing for the Elderly
AU  - Richards, Judy-Lynn
AU  - Rankaduwa, Wimal
AD  - Department of Sociology and Anthropology, University of Prince Edward Island, 550 University Avenue, Charlottetown, PEI CIA 4P3 jlrichards@upei.ca
Y1  - 2008///0,
PY  - 2008
DA  - 0, 2008
SP  - 376
EP  - 403
PB  - Haworth Press/Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia PA
VL  - 22
IS  - 4
SN  - 0276-3893, 0276-3893
KW  - Oldest-old, residential status, housing, policy
KW  - Canada
KW  - Housing
KW  - Policy
KW  - Elderly
KW  - article
KW  - 2143: social problems and social welfare; social gerontology
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LA  - English
DB  - Sociological Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2009-03-03
N1  - Number of references - 46
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - CODEN - JHELD2
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Elderly; Housing; Canada; Policy
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02763890802458478
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Intelligence and the War on Terror: How Dirty Are We Willing to Get Our Hands?
AN  - 59817457; 200825475
AB  - The nature of intelligence work requires spies to maintain steadfast dedication to the best interests of their country while carrying out acts of profound deceit & betrayal. In this article, CIA veteran James Olson explores this moral paradox by reviewing the history of intelligence in the United States, & posing a series of realistic scenarios capturing the brutal nature of the war on terror. He concludes by calling for a national dialogue to determine a set of moral guidelines to guide intelligence work. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - SAIS Review
AU  - Olson, James M
AD  - Central Intelligence Agency
Y1  - 2008/01//
PY  - 2008
DA  - January 2008
SP  - 37
EP  - 45
PB  - Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore MD
VL  - 28
IS  - 1
SN  - 0036-0775, 0036-0775
KW  - Intelligence
KW  - Morality
KW  - Government Agencies
KW  - United States of America
KW  - article
KW  - 9063: international relations; international relations
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LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2008-10-02
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Intelligence; Morality; Government Agencies; United States of America
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Al Qaeda: Refining a Failing Strategy
AN  - 58777484; 2008-210989
AB  - Although many Muslims viewed al Qaeda's early attacks as heroic acts of defiance against unjust US policies, al Qaeda has failed to make the transition to a popular insurgency or win any permanent gains as a result of its conceptual, organizational, and material shortcomings. Because these weaknesses have their roots in al Qaeda's radical founding ideology, the group is unlikely to correct them quickly; yet some of al Qaeda's weaknesses, including its rigid worldview and cellular structure, lend a measure of determination and survivability that will make its eradication a difficult process that may take decades. Figures. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - Joint Force Quarterly
AU  - Hart, Martin J
AD  - Central Intelligence Agency
Y1  - 2008///0,
PY  - 2008
DA  - 0, 2008
SP  - 117
EP  - 124
PB  - Institute for National Strategic Studies, National Defense University, Washington DC
VL  - 4th Quarter
IS  - 51
SN  - 1070-0692, 1070-0692
KW  - Military and defense policy - Military planning, strategy, and operations
KW  - Culture and religion - Religion and religious groups
KW  - Culture and religion - Intellectual life
KW  - Politics - Politics and policy-making
KW  - Politics - Political dissent and internal conflict
KW  - Military strategy
KW  - Insurgency
KW  - Ideology
KW  - Al Qaeda
KW  - Muslims
KW  - article
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LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2008-12-10
N1  - SuppNotes - http://www.ndu.edu/inss/Press/jfq_pages/editions/i51/25.pdf
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Al Qaeda; Military strategy; Muslims; Ideology; Insurgency
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Iraq
AN  - 50084406; 2010-016989
JF  - Iraq
Y1  - 2008
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008
PB  - U. S., Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Scale: 1:5,882,000
KW  - Type: base map
KW  - geography
KW  - maps
KW  - Euphrates River
KW  - Tigris River
KW  - Mesopotamia
KW  - geodesy
KW  - Asia
KW  - base maps
KW  - Middle East
KW  - Iraq
KW  - 14:Geologic maps
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2010-01-01
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Afghanistan; administrative divisions
AN  - 50078331; 2010-021601
JF  - Afghanistan; administrative divisions
Y1  - 2008
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008
PB  - Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC
KW  - Scale: 1:6,900,000
KW  - Type: colored base map
KW  - maps
KW  - Indian Peninsula
KW  - Afghanistan
KW  - geodesy
KW  - Asia
KW  - base maps
KW  - 14:Geologic maps
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2010-01-01
N1  - PubXState - DC
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Afghanistan-Pakistan administrative divisions
AN  - 50078289; 2010-021597
JF  - Afghanistan-Pakistan administrative divisions
Y1  - 2008
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008
PB  - Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC
KW  - Scale: 1:1,700,000
KW  - Type: shaded relief map
KW  - Pakistan
KW  - maps
KW  - Indian Peninsula
KW  - lakes
KW  - fluvial features
KW  - drainage basins
KW  - geomorphology
KW  - Afghanistan
KW  - rivers
KW  - Asia
KW  - shaded relief maps
KW  - 14:Geologic maps
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2010-01-01
N1  - PubXState - DC
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Turkmenistan
AN  - 50078087; 2010-021394
JF  - Turkmenistan
Y1  - 2008
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008
PB  - U. S., Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC
KW  - Scale: 1:8,250,000
KW  - Type: base map
KW  - Turkmenia
KW  - Commonwealth of Independent States
KW  - railroads
KW  - maps
KW  - Caspian Sea
KW  - fluvial features
KW  - rivers
KW  - geodesy
KW  - Asia
KW  - base maps
KW  - roads
KW  - 14:Geologic maps
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2010-01-01
N1  - PubXState - DC
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Afghanistan; physiography
AN  - 50076964; 2010-021600
JF  - Afghanistan; physiography
Y1  - 2008
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008
PB  - Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC
KW  - Scale: 1:6,900,000
KW  - Type: physiographic map
KW  - Hindu Kush
KW  - Afghanistan
KW  - rivers
KW  - physiographic maps
KW  - relief
KW  - maps
KW  - Indian Peninsula
KW  - geomorphologic maps
KW  - fluvial features
KW  - drainage basins
KW  - Paropamisus Mountains
KW  - geomorphology
KW  - Asia
KW  - 23:Geomorphology
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2010-01-01
N1  - PubXState - DC
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Albania; physiography
AN  - 50076369; 2010-021603
JF  - Albania; physiography
Y1  - 2008
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008
PB  - Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC
KW  - Scale: 1:2,000,000
KW  - Type: physiographic map
KW  - topography
KW  - maps
KW  - geomorphologic maps
KW  - drainage basins
KW  - Europe
KW  - geomorphology
KW  - Albania
KW  - physiographic maps
KW  - Southern Europe
KW  - relief
KW  - 23:Geomorphology
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TY  - GEN
T1  - Afghanistan
AN  - 50075436; 2010-021599
JF  - Afghanistan
Y1  - 2008
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008
PB  - Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC
KW  - Scale: 1:6,900,000
KW  - Type: base map
KW  - maps
KW  - Indian Peninsula
KW  - fluvial features
KW  - Afghanistan
KW  - rivers
KW  - geodesy
KW  - Asia
KW  - base maps
KW  - roads
KW  - 14:Geologic maps
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TY  - GEN
T1  - Albania; administrative divisions
AN  - 50073126; 2010-021604
JF  - Albania; administrative divisions
Y1  - 2008
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008
PB  - Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC
KW  - Scale: 1:2,000,000
KW  - Type: colored base map
KW  - maps
KW  - Europe
KW  - Albania
KW  - geodesy
KW  - base maps
KW  - Southern Europe
KW  - 14:Geologic maps
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TY  - GEN
T1  - The Arctic region
AN  - 50063360; 2010-028369
JF  - The Arctic region
Y1  - 2008
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008
PB  - Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Scale: 1:9,800,000
KW  - Type: base map
KW  - United States
KW  - Svalbard
KW  - Greenland ice sheet
KW  - ice shelves
KW  - Europe
KW  - Russian Federation
KW  - geodesy
KW  - upper Pleistocene
KW  - Cenozoic
KW  - Barents ice sheet
KW  - Queen Elizabeth Islands
KW  - Greenland
KW  - Commonwealth of Independent States
KW  - Barents Sea
KW  - Nunavut
KW  - Arctic Ocean
KW  - Beaufort Sea
KW  - Ellesmere Island
KW  - Western Europe
KW  - Quaternary
KW  - Arctic region
KW  - Canada Basin
KW  - Scandinavia
KW  - Kara Sea
KW  - Canada
KW  - maps
KW  - Pleistocene
KW  - Laptev Sea
KW  - Alaska
KW  - glacial geology
KW  - Iceland
KW  - base maps
KW  - 14:Geologic maps
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TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia
AN  - 50063285; 2010-028215
JF  - Colombia
Y1  - 2008
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008
PB  - Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC
KW  - Scale: 1:10,000,000
KW  - Type: base map
KW  - South America
KW  - maps
KW  - geodesy
KW  - Colombia
KW  - base maps
KW  - 14:Geologic maps
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TY  - GEN
T1  - Turkmenistan; administrative divisions
AN  - 50063248; 2010-028238
JF  - Turkmenistan; administrative divisions
Y1  - 2008
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008
PB  - Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Scale: 1:8,250,000
KW  - Type: base map
KW  - Turkmenia
KW  - geography
KW  - Commonwealth of Independent States
KW  - maps
KW  - geodesy
KW  - Asia
KW  - base maps
KW  - 14:Geologic maps
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TY  - GEN
T1  - Europe
AN  - 50062795; 2010-028241
JF  - Europe
Y1  - 2008
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008
PB  - Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Scale: 1:19,500,000
KW  - Type: colored base map
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KW  - Europe
KW  - geodesy
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KW  - 14:Geologic maps
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TY  - GEN
T1  - Africa
AN  - 50062028; 2010-028240
JF  - Africa
Y1  - 2008
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008
PB  - Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Scale: 1:51,400,000
KW  - Type: colored base map
KW  - Nigeria
KW  - North Africa
KW  - East Africa
KW  - geodesy
KW  - West Africa
KW  - Ethiopia
KW  - maps
KW  - Southern Africa
KW  - Africa
KW  - South Africa
KW  - base maps
KW  - Algeria
KW  - 14:Geologic maps
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TY  - GEN
T1  - Central Balkan region
AN  - 50061738; 2010-028237
JF  - Central Balkan region
Y1  - 2008
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008
PB  - Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Scale: 1:3,600,000
KW  - Type: colored base map
KW  - Serbia
KW  - Bosnia-Herzegovina
KW  - Greece
KW  - Europe
KW  - geodesy
KW  - Montenegro
KW  - Southern Europe
KW  - Balkan Peninsula
KW  - Macedonia
KW  - geography
KW  - Kosovo
KW  - maps
KW  - Bosnia
KW  - Croatia
KW  - Albania
KW  - base maps
KW  - 14:Geologic maps
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TY  - GEN
T1  - Asia
AN  - 50061566; 2010-028239
JF  - Asia
Y1  - 2008
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008
PB  - Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Scale: 1:48,000,000
KW  - Type: colored base map
KW  - Far East
KW  - Indonesia
KW  - Russian Federation
KW  - geodesy
KW  - India
KW  - Commonwealth of Independent States
KW  - maps
KW  - Indian Peninsula
KW  - Asia
KW  - base maps
KW  - Japan
KW  - China
KW  - 14:Geologic maps
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TY  - GEN
T1  - Middle East
AN  - 50061331; 2010-028217
JF  - Middle East
Y1  - 2008
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008
PB  - Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC
KW  - Scale: 1:21,000,000
KW  - Type: base map
KW  - Iran
KW  - Arabian Peninsula
KW  - Saudi Arabia
KW  - maps
KW  - Syria
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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Tax Season e-Security Update - A Mixed Bag Of Goodies
AN  - 232913941
AB  - Accountants need to remain vigilant this time of year even though they are busy working for their clients. As they go forward into this busy time, they still need to ensure that they are working at peak efficiency to protect their clients' data. The Federal Desktop Core Configuration was developed under the direction of the Office of Management and Budget. The FDCC contains checklists, sample virtual machines that can be downloaded for testing, and other tools. These standards are important for accountants because they can use them to secure their computers. With all the security threats on the Internet today, the peer-to-peer network has reached the time when it needs to be removed from use as a valid network system for a business and especially an accounting organization. The Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer is a great tool for discovering areas that may need improvement in terms of security.
JF  - CPA Technology Advisor
AU  - Anderson, John D
Y1  - 2008///Jan-Mar
PY  - 2008
DA  - Jan-Mar 2008
SP  - 12
EP  - 13
CY  - Ft. Atkinson
PB  - SouthComm Business Media LLC
VL  - 18
IS  - 1
SN  - 10688285
KW  - Business And Economics--Computer Applications
KW  - Security management
KW  - Computer security
KW  - Software
KW  - Accountants
KW  - United States--US
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Cygnus Business Media Jan-Mar 2008
N1  - Last updated - 2012-02-09
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - THE UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY ENDOCRINE SURGERY DATABASE: 50 YEARS OF DATA ACCRUAL
AN  - 198275446
AB  - Surgical databases are now a fundamental part of clinical practice and research but have only been commonplace in the past decade or so. The University of Sydney Endocrine Surgery Database has now been in existence for more than 50 years since it was started by Tom Reeve in 1957. It includes comprehensive documentation of every aspect of every thyroid, parathyroid and adrenal procedure carried out by its surgeons while they were active members of the unit. During those 50 years, 17 466 such procedures have been documented. In the first year of data collection, only 20 thyroid procedures carried out by one surgeon in one hospital were entered, whereas in the most recent year, 1092 major endocrine procedures carried out by three surgeons in 10 separate hospitals required entry. As well as providing for surgical audit, the database has been integral to the writing of 130 published articles and articles in press on the topic of thyroid, parathyroid and adrenal surgery. The database has been instrumental to significant changes in the practice of endocrine surgery, including introduction of total thyroidectomy for benign bilateral multinodular goitre by this unit two decades ago, leading to changed practice in most countries around the globe. Data acquisition has also allowed documentation of the safety and efficacy of new minimally invasive endocrine procedures such as minimally invasive parathyroidectomy and minimally invasive thyroid surgery. Audit-based research with accumulation of data based on surgical outcomes, that is, evidence-based surgery, remains the fundamental basis of sound surgical practice with the potential to lead important changes in clinical practice. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - ANZ Journal of Surgery
AU  - Reeve, Thomas S
AU  - Ihre-Lundgren, Cia
AU  - Poole, Allan G
AU  - Bambach, Christopher
AU  - Barraclough, Bruce
AU  - Sidhu, Stan
AU  - Sywak, Mark
AU  - Edhouse, Pam
AU  - Delbridge, Leigh
Y1  - 2008/01//
PY  - 2008
DA  - Jan 2008
SP  - 7
EP  - 12
CY  - East Melbourne
PB  - Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
VL  - 78
IS  - 1-2
SN  - 14451433
KW  - Medical Sciences--Surgery
KW  - Medical databases
KW  - Endocrine system
KW  - Surgery
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Name - University of Sydney-Australia
N1  - Copyright - 2008 The Authors Journal compilation
N1  - Last updated - 2012-02-21
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-2197.2007.04349.x
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - ON THE GRADIENT RICHARDSON NUMBER IN ISOPYCNIC COORDINATES
AN  - 19492120; 8623105
AB  - The gradient Richardson number Ri in vertical coordinates (x,y,z) is the square of the ratio between buoyancy frequency N and vertical-shear amplitude S, Ri=N super(2)/S super(2), so that a decrease/increase in stratification brings a decrease/increase in dynamic stability. In isopycnic coordinates (x,y,I), however, it becomes the square of the ratio between the inverse of the buoyancy frequency, or buoyancy period, and the diapycnal-shear amplitude S sub(I), Ri=1/(N super(2)S sub(I) super(2)), where S sub(I) super(2)=((I/g) super(2)((au/aI) super(2)+(av/aI) super(2))), so that a decrease/increase in stratification leads to an increase/decrease in dynamic stability. The apparently different role of stratification is the consequence that S and S sub(I) are related through the stratification itself. Here we use simple arguments to endorse the usefulness of the isopycnic approach, and the advantages of thinking in terms of S sub(I) rather than S. We use field data from three different situations (island shelf-break, Gulf Stream and Gibraltar outflow) to test these idealizations. We conclude that in frontal systems, such as the Gulf Stream and specially the Gibraltar outflow, the isopycnic Ri perspective has more physical significance than the vertical classical view.
JF  - [np]. 2008.
AU  - PelegrASH, J L
AU  - SangrANB, P
Y1  - 2008
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008
PB  - American Geophysical Union, 2000 Florida Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20009 USA, [URL:http://www.agu.org]
KW  - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW  - Marine
KW  - Q3 01581:Aquaculture: General
KW  - Q1 01101:General works
KW  - Q5 01501:General
KW  - M2 551.5:General (551.5)
KW  - Q2 02164:Ocean circulation and currents
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=PelegrASH%2C+J+L%3BSangrANB%2C+P&rft.aulast=PelegrASH&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2008-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=ON+THE+GRADIENT+RICHARDSON+NUMBER+IN+ISOPYCNIC+COORDINATES&rft.title=ON+THE+GRADIENT+RICHARDSON+NUMBER+IN+ISOPYCNIC+COORDINATES&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2009-01-01
N1  - SuppNotes - Abstracts available.
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-14
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Aplicacion de la metodologia europea del programa BRIDGE a la determinacion de niveles de referencia de las aguas subterraneas en las cuencas internas de Cataluna; un ejemplo a implementar en Andalucia
TT  - Application of the European methodology of the BRIDGE Program in the determination of ground water reference levels in internal basins of Catalonia; implementation example in Andalusia
AN  - 1769964754; 2016-017136
JF  - Publicaciones del Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana, Serie: Hidrogeologia y Aguas Subterraneas
AU  - Soler, G
AU  - Enguita, P
AU  - Garrido Martin, T
AU  - Fraile Maseras, J
AU  - Ginebreda, A
Y1  - 2008
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008
SP  - 489
EP  - 498
PB  - Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana, Madrid
KW  - methods
KW  - water quality
KW  - programs
KW  - extrapolation
KW  - Spain
KW  - data acquisition
KW  - public policy
KW  - legislation
KW  - data processing
KW  - Europe
KW  - Iberian Peninsula
KW  - BRIDGE Program
KW  - Southern Europe
KW  - ground water
KW  - Andalusia Spain
KW  - levels
KW  - quality control
KW  - Catalonia Spain
KW  - 21:Hydrogeology
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Publicaciones+del+Instituto+Geologico+y+Minero+de+Espana%2C+Serie%3A+Hidrogeologia+y+Aguas+Subterraneas&rft.atitle=Aplicacion+de+la+metodologia+europea+del+programa+BRIDGE+a+la+determinacion+de+niveles+de+referencia+de+las+aguas+subterraneas+en+las+cuencas+internas+de+Cataluna%3B+un+ejemplo+a+implementar+en+Andalucia&rft.au=Soler%2C+G%3BEnguita%2C+P%3BGarrido+Martin%2C+T%3BFraile+Maseras%2C+J%3BGinebreda%2C+A&rft.aulast=Soler&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2008-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=489&rft.isbn=8478407620&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Publicaciones+del+Instituto+Geologico+y+Minero+de+Espana%2C+Serie%3A+Hidrogeologia+y+Aguas+Subterraneas&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - Spanish
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - 7. simposio del agua en Andalucia
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana, Madrid, Spain
N1  - Date revised - 2016-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 12
N1  - Document feature - illus. incl. sect., tables
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-03
N1  - CODEN - #07953
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Andalusia Spain; BRIDGE Program; Catalonia Spain; data acquisition; data processing; Europe; extrapolation; ground water; Iberian Peninsula; legislation; levels; methods; programs; public policy; quality control; Southern Europe; Spain; water quality
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - The Agency and the Hill: CIA's Relationship with Congress, 1946-2004
AN  - 1679147124; CO02286
AB  - Chronicles relations between Central Intelligence Agency and Congress from 1946 to 2004; reviews specific issues of mutual concern including legislation, budget, confirmation process, and oversight of analysis, collection, covert action, and personnel.
AU  - Center for the Study of Intelligence
AD  - Center for the Study of Intelligence
PY  - 2008
SP  - 408
KW  - Afghanistan
KW  - Angola
KW  - Arms control
KW  - Arms transfers
KW  - Assassination
KW  - Bay of Pigs Invasion (1961)
KW  - Bosnia-Herzegovina
KW  - Central America
KW  - Chile
KW  - Classification of information
KW  - Classified Information Procedures Act (1980)
KW  - Clergy
KW  - Cocaine
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - Congressional relations
KW  - Corona Program
KW  - Covert operations
KW  - Cuban Missile Crisis (1962)
KW  - Domestic intelligence
KW  - Drug traffic
KW  - El Salvador
KW  - Executive Order 12333 (1981)
KW  - Foreign Assistance Act (1961). Section 662
KW  - Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (1978)
KW  - Freedom of Information Act (1966)
KW  - Government budgeting
KW  - Guatemala
KW  - Intelligence analysis
KW  - Intelligence collection
KW  - Intelligence Oversight Act (1980)
KW  - Intelligence personnel
KW  - Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act (2004)
KW  - Iran
KW  - Iran-Contra Affair (1985-1994)
KW  - Iraq Invasion of Kuwait (1990)
KW  - Journalists
KW  - Laos
KW  - NATO Intervention in the Kosovo Civil War (1999)
KW  - News media
KW  - Nicaragua
KW  - Peru
KW  - Ramparts (Periodical)
KW  - South Africa
KW  - U-2 Incident (1960)
KW  - Watergate Affair (1972-1974)
KW  - Noriega Moreno, Manuel Antonio
KW  - McCarthy, Joseph R.
KW  - Colby, William E.
KW  - Casey, William J.
KW  - Nosenko, Yurii
KW  - Deutch, John M.
KW  - Raborn, William F., Jr.
KW  - Ames, Aldrich H.
KW  - Goss, Porter J.
KW  - Webster, William H.
KW  - Schlesinger, James R.
KW  - McCone, John A.
KW  - Helms, Richard M.
KW  - Gingrich, Newt
KW  - Gates, Robert M.
KW  - Mansfield, Michael J.
KW  - Bush, George H.W.
KW  - Noriega Moreno, Manuel Antonio
KW  - McCarthy, Joseph R.
KW  - Colby, William E.
KW  - Casey, William J.
KW  - Nosenko, Yurii
KW  - Deutch, John M.
KW  - Raborn, William F., Jr.
KW  - Ames, Aldrich H.
KW  - Goss, Porter J.
KW  - Webster, William H.
KW  - Schlesinger, James R.
KW  - McCone, John A.
KW  - Helms, Richard M.
KW  - Gingrich, Newt
KW  - Gates, Robert M.
KW  - Mansfield, Michael J.
KW  - Bush, George H.W.
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=The+Agency+and+the+Hill%3A+CIA%27s+Relationship+with+Congress%2C+1946-2004&rft.au=Center+for+the+Study+of+Intelligence&rft.aulast=Center+for+the+Study+of+Intelligence&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2008-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/csi-publications/books-and-monographs/agency-and-the-hill/index.html
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Banca Nazionale del Lavoro (Atlanta); China Embassy. Serbia; Iraqi National Congress; National Commission on Terrorist Attacks upon the United States; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Legislative Counsel; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Congressional Affairs; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General; United States. Central Intelligence Group; United States. Congress. House. Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations; United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations with Respect to Intelligence Activities; United States. General Accounting Office; United States. Peace Corps
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Book; Location of original: Available [Online]:
N1  - People - Ames, Aldrich H.; Bush, George H.W.; Casey, William J.; Colby, William E.; Deutch, John M.; Gates, Robert M.; Gingrich, Newt; Goss, Porter J.; Helms, Richard M.; Mansfield, Michael J.; McCarthy, Joseph R.; McCone, John A.; Noriega Moreno, Manuel Antonio; Nosenko, Yurii; Raborn, William F., Jr.; Schlesinger, James R.; Webster, William H.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - OIG Additional Cables Related to Videotape Destruction
AN  - 1679145765; CO02285
AB  - Requests that unidentified person provide cables related to destruction of detainee interrogation videotapes.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2007
SP  - 2
KW  - Document destruction
KW  - Information access
KW  - Internal oversight
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Videotapes
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679145765?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=OIG+Additional+Cables+Related+to+Videotape+Destruction&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2007-12-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Email Message; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Trip Report [Includes Attachment; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679136775; CO02284
AB  - Forwards report of Central Intelligence Agency inspector general staff member's visit to review interrogation practices.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2007
SP  - 5
KW  - Internal oversight
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Waterboarding
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Trip+Report+%5BIncludes+Attachment%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2007-12-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General; United States. Department of Justice
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Email Message; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - People - Zubaydah, Abu
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Director's Statement on the Taping of Early Detainee Interrogations
AN  - 1679146828; CO02282
AB  - Director Hayden talks about beginnings of Central Intelligence Agency interrogation program and decision to destroy videotapes of interrogations.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2007
SP  - 2
KW  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Document destruction
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Videotapes
KW  - Moussaoui, Zacarias
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Moussaoui, Zacarias
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679146828?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Director%27s+Statement+on+the+Taping+of+Early+Detainee+Interrogations&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2007-12-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - https://www.cia.gov/news-information/press-releases-statements/index.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Statement; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency: Press Releases and Statements
N1  - People - Moussaoui, Zacarias; Zubaydah, Abu
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Potential Statement--Videotapes Story
AN  - 1679145894; CO02281
AB  - Notes discrepancy between Justice Department understanding and Central Intelligence Agency practice about repeated use on one detainee of interrogation techniques, including waterboarding.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2007
SP  - 1
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Waterboarding
KW  - Yoo, John C.
KW  - Rizzo, John A.
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Bybee, Jay S.
KW  - Yoo, John C.
KW  - Rizzo, John A.
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Bybee, Jay S.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679145894?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Potential+Statement--Videotapes+Story&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2007-12-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General; United States. Department of Justice. Office of the Legal Counsel
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Email Message; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - People - Bybee, Jay S.; Rizzo, John A.; Yoo, John C.; Zubaydah, Abu
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Security Through Virtualization: Creating The Only Safe Internet Experience
AN  - 232921113
AB  - Every firm's disaster plan should consider what the firm's response would be if any of several events affected you. To summarize, what would your firm do if the public network was unavailable for a period of days - or worse, weeks? If your firm outsources its software to a service like Thomson's Net Firm, what will your backup plan be if that service is unavailable? Assuming you were faced with having no access to the public network and, thus, no e-mail or phone service, if you did have either primary or backup equipment on site at your business, you would still be able to get a tax return out the door. Just like Skype, accountants need to think about redundancy.
JF  - CPA Technology Advisor
AU  - Anderson, John D, CPACITP, CIA, MCP, MSA
Y1  - 2007/12//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Dec 2007
SP  - 50
EP  - 51
CY  - Ft. Atkinson
PB  - SouthComm Business Media LLC
VL  - 17
IS  - 8
SN  - 10688285
KW  - Business And Economics--Computer Applications
KW  - Network security
KW  - Computer crime
KW  - Contingency planning
KW  - Disasters
KW  - United States
KW  - US
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaccounting&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CPA+Technology+Advisor&rft.atitle=Security+Through+Virtualization%3A+Creating+The+Only+Safe+Internet+Experience&rft.au=Anderson%2C+John+D%2C+CPACITP%2C+CIA%2C+MCP%2C+MSA&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2007-12-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=50&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=CPA+Technology+Advisor&rft.issn=10688285&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Cygnus Business Media Dec 2007
N1  - Last updated - 2012-02-09
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States; US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - E-Payment Strategies of Bank Card Innovations
AN  - 231972023
AB  - This paper is concerned with the business strategy in managing payment innovations. Particularly, the study looks at the smart card - electronic cash (e-cash) innovation in the financial service industry. The smart card e-cash has yet to overcome obstacles to its diffusion. Given the e-commerce opportunity, banks and non-banks compete to deploy smart card technology for Internet use. A review of previous payment innovations is also carried out to provide suggesting direction on the innovation proliferation. The paper firstly examines the payment market on the whole (the global review). The subsequent section discusses the challenges in the e-payment world and the strategies to support the diffusion of the smart card innovations. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Journal of Internet Banking and Commerce
AU  - Wonglimpiyarat, Jarunee, PhD, CPA, CIA, CFSA
Y1  - 2007/12//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Dec 2007
SP  - 1
EP  - 13
CY  - Ottawa
PB  - ARRAY Development
VL  - 12
IS  - 3
SN  - 12045357
KW  - Computers--Internet
KW  - Smart cards
KW  - Payment systems
KW  - Electronic commerce
KW  - Competition
KW  - Innovations
KW  - Studies
KW  - 9130:Experiment/theoretical treatment
KW  - 8120:Retail banking services
KW  - 5250:Telecommunications systems & Internet communications
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/231972023?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Internet+Banking+and+Commerce&rft.atitle=E-Payment+Strategies+of+Bank+Card+Innovations&rft.au=Wonglimpiyarat%2C+Jarunee%2C+PhD%2C+CPA%2C+CIA%2C+CFSA&rft.aulast=Wonglimpiyarat&rft.aufirst=Jarunee&rft.date=2007-12-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Internet+Banking+and+Commerce&rft.issn=12045357&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright ARRAY Development Dec 2007
N1  - Document feature - References; Photographs; Diagrams; Tables
N1  - Last updated - 2010-06-10
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - KEEPING ERM ON THE EXECUTIVE'S AGENDA
AN  - 215224438
AB  - An organisation with a strong risk culture is committed to the establishment of standards and protocols for identifying, assessing and managing risks associated with its strategic objectives. Ensuring that ERM remains a key focus point of the executive management team will also assist in reducing redundant risk and control activities, eliminate duplication amongst business divisions and drive down costs. It will also promote sharing of internal best practices, highlighting opportunities to gain further efficiencies and promote more comprehensive and effective ERM reporting to the board and oversight committees.  The future will rest with those organisations that quickly and effectively harness both their external and internal risk information - ERM is one of the more important arrows in the executives' quiver that can help achieve this goal.
JF  - Accountancy SA
AU  - Rosa, Sean de la, DCom(UP), CIA, CISA
Y1  - 2008///Dec 2007/Jan
PY  - 2007
DA  - Dec 2007/Jan 2008
SP  - 22
EP  - 23
CY  - Johannesburg
PB  - South African Institute of Chartered Accountants
SN  - 02587254
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Enterprise risk management
KW  - Risk management
KW  - Risk assessment
KW  - Strategic management
KW  - South Africa
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/215224438?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaccounting&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Accountancy+SA&rft.atitle=KEEPING+ERM+ON+THE+EXECUTIVE%27S+AGENDA&rft.au=Rosa%2C+Sean+de+la%2C+DCom%28UP%29%2C+CIA%2C+CISA&rft.aulast=Rosa&rft.aufirst=Sean+de&rft.date=2007-12-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=22&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Accountancy+SA&rft.issn=02587254&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright South African Institute of Chartered Accountants Dec 2007/Jan 2008
N1  - Document feature - Graphs; Charts
N1  - Last updated - 2012-05-15
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - South Africa
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Assessing the CONTROL Environment
AN  - 202735994
AB  - The Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission's Internal Control-Integrated Framework provides a definition of internal control that includes five elements: control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, and monitoring. A more direct method of evaluating whether management has created an environment in which ethical behavior is encouraged is for internal auditors to survey the people who work in that environment. ABC Co, a large, privately held North American manufacturing and distribution company, recently conducted a control environment survey as part of an aggressive campaign to strengthen corporate governance. The survey confirmed that most employees are aware of the Code of Conduct and Ethics and believe that they have adequate guidance to determine appropriate behavior. Surveys can be a useful tool in management's efforts to assess the internal control environment. However, caution must be exercised in evaluating responses.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Lightle, Susan S, PHD, CIA, CPA
AU  - Castellano, Joseph F, PHD
AU  - Cutting, Benjamin T, CIA, CPA
Y1  - 2007/12//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Dec 2007
SP  - 51
EP  - 54,56,8
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 64
IS  - 6
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Internal controls
KW  - Business ethics
KW  - Effectiveness
KW  - Polls & surveys
KW  - Performance evaluation
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 2410:Social responsibility
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Dec 2007
N1  - Document feature - Tables
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-23
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - How the Auditee Stole Findings
AN  - 202735758
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Jacka, J Michael, CIA, CPCU, CFE, CPA
Y1  - 2007/12//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Dec 2007
SP  - 66
EP  - 67,8
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 64
IS  - 6
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Dec 2007
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-23
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Traumatic crepitus
AN  - 1034236520
JF  - The New Zealand Medical Journal (Online)
AU  - Obón-Azuara, Blanca
AU  - Gutiérrez-Cía, Isabel
AU  - Luque-Gómez, Pilar
AU  - Velilla-Soriano, Carmen
Y1  - 2007/11/30/
PY  - 2007
DA  - 2007 Nov 30
CY  - Christchurch
PB  - New Zealand Medical Association (NZMA)
VL  - 120
IS  - 1266
SN  - 11758716
KW  - Medical Sciences
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright New Zealand Medical Association (NZMA) Nov 30, 2007
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-29
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - [Aorto pulmonary fistula: left-sided infective endocarditis in HIV and intravenous drugs abuser patient. Review of the literature].
TT  - Fístula aorto pulmonar: endocarditis izquierda en paciente VIH y ADVP. Revisión de la literatura.
AN  - 70097729; 18275265
AB  - Infective endocarditis (IE) is the most severe complication in intravenous drug abusers (IVDAs). HIV infection increases the risk of IE in IVDAs too. IE in both population are special tendency to infect the right-sided heart, but unusual infective aortic valve. We report a case of HIV and IVDA patient admitted in hospital due to fever syndrome, with X-ray test normal and the first blood cultures negatives. CD4 count cell 90 mm3. It was impossible doing a transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) and transtoracic echocardiogramma (TTE) only showed a moderate aortic insufficiency with conserved systolic function. Despite using antibiotics, antifungals and highly active antiretroviral therapy, he developed ARDS, and mechanical ventilation should be performed. At that moment, TEE showed an aorto pulmonary fistula due to left-sided IE. Further cultures was undergone and only one blood culture was positive to Staphylococcus aureus. Cardiac surgery was not indicated. The patient died 3 weeks later.
JF  - Anales de medicina interna (Madrid, Spain : 1984)
AU  - Obón Azuara, B
AU  - Zalba Etayo, B
AU  - Gutiérrez Cía, I
AU  - Villanueva Anadón, B
AD  - Servicio de Medicina Intensiva, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Zaragoza. blankaobona@yahoo.es
Y1  - 2007/11//
PY  - 2007
DA  - November 2007
SP  - 547
EP  - 550
VL  - 24
IS  - 11
SN  - 0212-7199, 0212-7199
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Fatal Outcome
KW  - Humans
KW  - Adult
KW  - Male
KW  - Endocarditis, Bacterial -- etiology
KW  - Pulmonary Valve
KW  - HIV Infections -- complications
KW  - Fistula -- etiology
KW  - Heart Valve Diseases -- etiology
KW  - Substance Abuse, Intravenous -- complications
KW  - Staphylococcal Infections -- etiology
KW  - Aortic Valve
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LA  - Spanish
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2008-10-17
N1  - Date created - 2008-02-15
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Web Ads: A New Virus Delivery Method - Part II
AN  - 232921939
AB  - Malicious web scripting can be embedded in web advertising in order to infect a person's computer with a Trojan software program that enables one to steal information or control the computer. There are some important reasons why this is an important issue to practicing accountants: 1. You need to protect your clients' financial information. 2. You need to prevent your computer system from being compromised by viruses and malware. When you view a website where the advertising content has not been screened for malicious coding, the scrip coding is run on your computer along with all the other content being displayed on the website. Computers with unpatched vulnerabilities are especially susceptible to other types of coding besides JavaScript. Additional protection can be obtained by actively using the site settings functionality in Internet Explorer via the Security Tab in Internet Options. Tips for preventing a computer virus infection are presented.
JF  - CPA Technology Advisor
AU  - Anderson, John D, CPACITP, CIA, MCP, MSA
Y1  - 2007/11//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Nov 2007
SP  - 50
EP  - 51
CY  - Ft. Atkinson
PB  - SouthComm Business Media LLC
VL  - 17
IS  - 7
SN  - 10688285
KW  - Business And Economics--Computer Applications
KW  - Computer viruses
KW  - Online advertising
KW  - Guidelines
KW  - Security management
KW  - Computer security
KW  - Risk management
KW  - Accountants
KW  - United States
KW  - US
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaccounting&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CPA+Technology+Advisor&rft.atitle=Web+Ads%3A+A+New+Virus+Delivery+Method+-+Part+II&rft.au=Anderson%2C+John+D%2C+CPACITP%2C+CIA%2C+MCP%2C+MSA&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2007-11-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=50&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=CPA+Technology+Advisor&rft.issn=10688285&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Cygnus Business Media Nov 2007
N1  - Last updated - 2012-02-09
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States; US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Psychometric item evaluations of the Recovery-Stress Questionnaire for athletes
AN  - 20846240; 8253629
AB  - Objectives: Using an item-based analysis, the factor structure of the Recovery-Stress Questionnaire for Athletes (RESTQ-Sport) [Kellmann, M., & Kallus, K.W. (2001). Recovery-Stress Questionnaire for Athletes: User manual. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics] was assessed as a test of its validity. The RESTQ-Sport is a 76-item questionnaire that was developed to assess the physical and mental impact of training stress and to facilitate the formulation of strategies for the enhancement of recovery. According to [Kellmann, M., & Kallus, K.W. (2001). Recovery-Stress Questionnaire for Athletes: User manual. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics], two factors: Recovery and Stress, comprised the 12 General subscales and seven Sport subscales of the RESTQ-Sport. Methods: A total of 585 male and female athletes who train at a Canadian national sport center were recruited to complete the RESTQ-Sport. Maximum likelihood factor analyses were performed. Results: The results confirmed the two-factor structure proposed by Kellmann and Kallus for the Sport-Recovery/Stress Scale but disconfirmed this structure for the General-Recovery/Stress Scale. Item analysis further disconfirmed the two-factor structure for the General Scale and failed to confirm the 19 Subscales proposed by the authors on both of the General and Sport Scales. Conclusions: These results are interpreted to suggest that while the questionnaire should not be considered to be a diagnostic tool for under-recovery states, the RESTQ-Sport does, nonetheless, still measure general parameters of training stress which can be tracked in recovery planning.
JF  - Psychology of Sport and Exercise
AU  - Davis, H
AU  - Orzeck, T
AU  - Keelan, P
AD  - Suite 354, 401-9th Avenue S.W., Calgary, Alta., Canada T2P3C5, hdavis@cia.com
Y1  - 2007/11//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Nov 2007
SP  - 917
EP  - 938
PB  - Elsevier Science, The Boulevard Langford Lane Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK, [mailto:f.barron@elsevier.co.uk], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl]
VL  - 8
IS  - 6
SN  - 1469-0292, 1469-0292
KW  - Physical Education Index
KW  - Physical stress
KW  - Recovery
KW  - Factor analysis
KW  - Kinetics
KW  - Stress
KW  - Surveys
KW  - Sports
KW  - Sport psychology
KW  - Athletes
KW  - PE 120:Sport: Psychology, Sociology & History
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LA  - English
DB  - Physical Education Index
N1  - Date revised - 2008-07-01
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-14
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Surveys; Stress; Athletes; Recovery; Sport psychology; Kinetics; Factor analysis; Sports; Physical stress
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2006.10.003
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Web Ads: A New Virus Delivery Method - Part I
AN  - 232921032
AB  - Web advertising content delivery is being used to infect unprotected computers. The most common types of web advertising include: 1. click-through advertising, 2. direct advertising, 3. internally developed, and 4. HTML formatted unsolicited commercial email. Early hackers figured out that if they wrote some simple code to open a link to a click-through site that they posted on a website they controlled, they could make a large amount of money by using those automated tools to click on the link hundreds or thousands of times. SPAM senders quickly adopted HTML coding into their processes since it makes it much easier for them to induce the unsuspecting into clicking on a link or simply using the content as a means to directly infect a computer. Users may intentionally be misled into clicking on the content or may unintentionally click on the content when trying to clear UCE from their e-mail.
JF  - CPA Technology Advisor
AU  - Anderson, John D, CPA CITP, CIA, MCP, MSA
Y1  - 2007/10//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Oct 2007
SP  - 54
CY  - Ft. Atkinson
PB  - SouthComm Business Media LLC
VL  - 17
IS  - 6
SN  - 10688285
KW  - Business And Economics--Computer Applications
KW  - Computer security
KW  - Computer viruses
KW  - Hackers
KW  - Spamming
KW  - United States--US
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaccounting&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CPA+Technology+Advisor&rft.atitle=Web+Ads%3A+A+New+Virus+Delivery+Method+-+Part+I&rft.au=Anderson%2C+John+D%2C+CPA+CITP%2C+CIA%2C+MCP%2C+MSA&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2007-10-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=54&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=CPA+Technology+Advisor&rft.issn=10688285&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Cygnus Business Media Oct 2007
N1  - Last updated - 2012-02-09
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Medical Outsourcing: Reducing Clients' Health Care Risks
AN  - 217548445
AB  - The article offers a comparison of medical outsourcing prices of common surgical procedures to those of US hospitals. Savings, including travel to the country, typically range from 50% to as high as 95% of US costs. This article serves as a medical outsourcing primer. It provides an overview of medical outsourcing, the problematic US health care system, and the relative advantages and potential risks of medical outsourcing in a manner that will help planners share this valuable health care solution with their clients. With medical outsourcing, there is the inevitable question of quality and risk. This article focuses on the high quality and affordable care of accredited premier medical facilities in foreign countries. The authors provide evidence supporting the proposed value of medical outsourcing and identify clients, including small-business owners, who might profit from medical outsourcing. The article also advises planners to exercise caution regarding potential legal liability issues.
JF  - Journal of Financial Planning
AU  - McCallum, Brent T, CPA, CMA, CIA, CFM, CFE
AU  - Jacoby, Philip F, DBA, CPA
Y1  - 2007/10//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Oct 2007
SP  - 60
EP  - 62,64-69
CY  - Denver
PB  - Financial Planning Association
VL  - 20
IS  - 10
SN  - 10403981
KW  - Business And Economics--Investments
KW  - Outsourcing
KW  - Medical tourism
KW  - Cost reduction
KW  - Health care expenditures
KW  - Quality of care
KW  - Financial planners
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 8130:Investment services
KW  - 9190:United States
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Financial+Planning&rft.atitle=Medical+Outsourcing%3A+Reducing+Clients%27+Health+Care+Risks&rft.au=McCallum%2C+Brent+T%2C+CPA%2C+CMA%2C+CIA%2C+CFM%2C+CFE%3BJacoby%2C+Philip+F%2C+DBA%2C+CPA&rft.aulast=McCallum&rft.aufirst=Brent&rft.date=2007-10-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=60&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Financial+Planning&rft.issn=10403981&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Financial Planning Association Oct 2007
N1  - Document feature - Tables; References
N1  - Last updated - 2014-08-09
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Partially Qualified
AN  - 202735698
AB  - Today's internal auditors are expected to provide assurance and consulting services that add value and improve an organization's operations. Internal auditing, after all, is a blend of art and science. The art of internal auditing -- which involves skills such as relationship management, communications, and creative thinking -- must be incorporated as well. And while combining the two skill sets is important, even more critical, perhaps, is achieving the right ratio between them. Internal auditing is now closer to 40% science and 60% art. The science of auditing is complex, but it can be learned relatively quickly.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Buhariwalla, Adil, CIA FCA CFE
Y1  - 2007/10//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Oct 2007
SP  - 88
EP  - 88,8
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 64
IS  - 5
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Internal auditors
KW  - Qualifications
KW  - Professional practice
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Oct 2007
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-19
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - entity-level controls
AN  - 202735539
AB  - Like their US counterparts, most large US listed companies in the Netherlands are working toward making their internal control framework compliant with the US Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. One topic that led to discussions and differences of opinion among participants is entity-level controls. When the discussions began, relevant rule-making bodies had not issued detailed guidance on the topic, other than stressing the importance of these controls. The IIA-Netherlands task force's emphasis on entity-level controls parallels recent guidance from the US SEC and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. The importance of internal controls over financial reporting cannot be underestimated. Many accounting scandals in recent years were caused by the negative effects of remuneration structures for senior management. Another important aspect of entity-level controls is monitoring -- the procedures a company uses to ensure that controls throughout the organization work according to plan. With the new set of compliance rules and regulations in mind, the need for a practical set of entity-level controls has only increased.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Gerkes, Jaap, RA
AU  - Werf, Wilbert Jan Van Der, RA
AU  - Wijk, Heiko Van Der, CIA RA
Y1  - 2007/10//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Oct 2007
SP  - 50
EP  - 54,8
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 64
IS  - 5
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Public Company Accounting Reform & Investor Protection Act 2002-US
KW  - Compliance auditing
KW  - Internal controls
KW  - Testing
KW  - Advantages
KW  - Netherlands
KW  - 9175:Western Europe
KW  - 4320:Legislation
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Oct 2007
N1  - Document feature - Photographs; Diagrams
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-19
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Netherlands
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - A Shift in Priority
AN  - 202735477
AB  - Edward Vincent is the chief audit executive of a prestigious university system located in North America. As part of the current year's risk-based audit plan, Ed's department is about to begin an audit of the university's Auxiliary Enterprises (AE). Earlier today, Ed received a telephone call from the university's president, strongly urging him to audit the university's construction spending instead of AE. Several executives shared their views on what specific actions should Ed take. To deal with the situation effectively, Mike Fabrizius, VP, Internal Audit Sharp HealthCare, said Ed needs to draw heavily from his "soft" skills. Thomas N. Luccock, Director, Internal Audit Michigan State University, suggested that Ed needs to determine whether the president's request is legitimate or merely an attempt to avoid an audit, possibly due to its scope. For Stephen W. Minder, VP-General Auditor Archer Daniels Midland Co, Ed should schedule a meeting with the president to discuss her concerns and seek any information she may have regarding current business risks.
JF  - The Internal Auditor
AU  - Fabrizius, Mike, CIA CPA
Y1  - 2007/10//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Oct 2007
SP  - 77
EP  - 79
CY  - Altamonte Springs
PB  - Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
VL  - 64
IS  - 5
SN  - 00205745
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Auditors reports
KW  - Changes
KW  - Auditors
KW  - United States--US
KW  - 9190:United States
KW  - 4130:Auditing
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated Oct 2007
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-19
N1  - CODEN - ITAUAB
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Video Tapes [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679146460; CO02274
AB  - Forwards information about cable granting authority to destroy videotapes of detainee interrogations.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2007
SP  - 1
KW  - Document destruction
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Videotapes
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L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Email Message; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 inhibits colitis-induced carcinogenesis.
AN  - 68304169; 17668267
AB  - Chronic inflammation in the setting of inflammatory bowel disease is thought to result in altered epithelial cell growth regulation and ultimately carcinogenesis. This loss in cell growth regulation may be partially caused by a decrease in circulating intact insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IFGB-3) as a result of chronic inflammation. This study evaluates the effect of IFGB-3 on carcinogenesis in the setting of colitis.
          A previously described animal model for colitis-induced carcinogenesis was used. Colitis was induced in both wild-type and IFGB-3 transgenic CD1 mice with a one-week oral exposure to dextran sodium sulfate (2 percent in drinking water). All mice received a single intraperitoneal administration (10 mg/kg body weight) of a genotoxic colonic carcinogen, azoxymethane. At Week 20, the animals were killed and their colons were excised. The colons were examined by a pathologist under blinded conditions. Criteria assessed included the severity of colitis, number of aberrant crypt foci per mouse colon, incidence of colonic adenomas, and mean size of colonic adenomas. A total of 20 mice (10 in each group) were included in the study. The severity of colitis was not significantly different between the two groups (mean colitis score wild-type = 13.2; IFGB-3 transgenic = 11; P = not significant). The average number of aberrant crypt foci per colon was significantly lower in the IFGB-3 transgenic mice compared with the wild-type mice (1.5 +/- 1.4 vs. 4.5 +/- 2.7, respectively; P < 0.0001). The number of adenomas per colon was significantly lower in IFGB-3 transgenic group (1.2 +/- 1.8) compared with the wild-type mice (3.7 +/- 2.7; P = 0.005). In addition the average size of adenomas was significantly smaller in IFGB-3 transgenic mice (1.4 +/- 1.3 mm) compared with the wild-type mice (2.6 +/- 2 mm; P = 0.013).
          IFGB-3 significantly reduces the development of colonic tumors and precursor lesions in the setting of induced murine colitis. It is possible that the loss of IFGB-3 as a result of chronic inflammation may be associated with an increased rate of carcinogenesis in the inflammatory bowel disease setting. Although further studies are necessary, in theory, inhibiting the depletion of IFGB-3 or replacement of IFGB-3 may serve as a novel treatment strategy to prevent the development of colitis-induced carcinogenesis.
JF  - Diseases of the colon and rectum
AU  - Belizon, A
AU  - Balik, E
AU  - Kirman, I
AU  - Remotti, H
AU  - Ciau, N
AU  - Jain, S
AU  - Whelan, R L
AD  - Department of Surgery, Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Y1  - 2007/09//
PY  - 2007
DA  - September 2007
SP  - 1377
EP  - 1383
VL  - 50
IS  - 9
SN  - 0012-3706, 0012-3706
KW  - Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3
KW  - 0
KW  - Azoxymethane
KW  - MO0N1J0SEN
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Animals
KW  - Azoxymethane -- toxicity
KW  - Treatment Outcome
KW  - Disease Progression
KW  - Mice
KW  - Follow-Up Studies
KW  - Mice, Transgenic
KW  - Female
KW  - Neoplasms, Experimental
KW  - Colitis -- complications
KW  - Colonic Neoplasms -- etiology
KW  - Colitis -- pathology
KW  - Colitis -- chemically induced
KW  - Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 -- therapeutic use
KW  - Colonic Neoplasms -- prevention & control
KW  - Colonic Neoplasms -- pathology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2007-10-09
N1  - Date created - 2007-09-24
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Reflections of DCIs Colby and Helms on the CIA's "Time of Troubles" [Richard Helms' Oral History Not Included]
AN  - 1679073724; CT00980
AB  - William Colby discusses "Family Jewels" era of Central Intelligence Agency's history, including request for information on activities outside of CIA's charter, news coverage of activities, and resulting congressional investigations.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2007
SP  - 9
KW  - Assassination
KW  - Central Intelligence Agency "Family Jewels" Report (1973)
KW  - Congressional relations
KW  - Domestic intelligence
KW  - Human experimentation
KW  - Journalists
KW  - Mail
KW  - New York Times
KW  - News media
KW  - Protest movements
KW  - Schlesinger, James R.
KW  - Colby, William E.
KW  - Nosenko, Yurii
KW  - Hersh, Seymour M.
KW  - Pike, Otis G.
KW  - Helms, Richard M.
KW  - Church, Frank
KW  - Schlesinger, James R.
KW  - Colby, William E.
KW  - Nosenko, Yurii
KW  - Hersh, Seymour M.
KW  - Pike, Otis G.
KW  - Helms, Richard M.
KW  - Church, Frank
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations with Respect to Intelligence Activities
N1  - Publication note - Center for the Study of Intelligence. Studies in Intelligence 51 no. 3 (September 2007) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Oral History
N1  - People - Church, Frank; Colby, William E.; Helms, Richard M.; Hersh, Seymour M.; Nosenko, Yurii; Pike, Otis G.; Schlesinger, James R.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Vancomycin-resistant van a phenotype Enterococcus faecalis: first case in Minas Gerais state and epidemiological considerations
AN  - 20437042; 7641597
AB  - We report the first case of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis with VanA phenotype and vanA genotype isolated from a surgical patient in a general Hospital in Uberlandia, state of Minas Gerais, Brazil.
JF  - Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
AU  - Ribas, Rosineide Marques
AU  - Darini, Ana Li degree cia da costa
AU  - Moreira, Tomaz Aquino
Y1  - 2007/08//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Aug 2007
SP  - 439
EP  - 440
VL  - 11
IS  - 4
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
KW  - Nosocomial infections
KW  - antibiotic resistance
KW  - VRE A*
KW  - Enterococcus faecalis
KW  - Genotypes
KW  - Hospitals
KW  - J 02400:Human Diseases
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2007-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-04-01
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Genotypes; Hospitals; Enterococcus faecalis
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Iran Conundrum
AN  - 59763937; 200802123
AB  - Examines the Bush administration's possible courses of action for dealing with Iran & its nuclear ambitions. Attention is given to US diplomatic efforts & military contingency planning, highlighting Vice President Dick Cheney's bellicosity. It is suggested that Cheney & his allies' desire to confront Iran militarily is being tempered by the diminishment of neoconservative power in key government positions, eg, the Pentagon, as well as by the problematic Iraq occupation. D. Edelman
JF  - Mediterranean Quarterly
AU  - Cannistraro, Vincent
AD  - Central Intelligence Agency
Y1  - 2007/07//
PY  - 2007
DA  - July 2007
SP  - 14
EP  - 20
PB  - Duke University Press, Durham NC
VL  - 18
IS  - 3
SN  - 1047-4552, 1047-4552
KW  - Dick Cheney
KW  - Vice Presidents
KW  - Iran
KW  - Military Strategy
KW  - United States of America
KW  - Decision Making
KW  - Iraq
KW  - Military Occupation
KW  - article
KW  - 9063: international relations; international relations
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LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2008-02-04
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Iran; United States of America; Vice Presidents; Military Strategy; Military Occupation; Iraq; Decision Making
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/10474552-2007-013
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Vietnam: Lessons for Intelligence in Wartime
AN  - 59756408; 200713386
AB  - Argues that the Vietnam War can provide lessons for the Iraq War regarding the role of strategic intelligence in the policy-making process during wartime. Attention is given to (1) evaluating the competency of indigenous security forces, (2) determining the nature of the war, (3) the potential for US leverage over the political process, (4) evaluating the strength of the enemy, (5) the importance of external influences, & (6) the regional impact of a US withdrawal. In light of these lessons, four recommendations are outlined. D. Edelman
JF  - International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence
AU  - Bird, Nancy E
AD  - Central Intelligence Agency
Y1  - 2007/07//
PY  - 2007
DA  - July 2007
SP  - 317
EP  - 326
PB  - Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia PA
VL  - 20
IS  - 2
SN  - 0885-0607, 0885-0607
KW  - Policy Making
KW  - Intelligence
KW  - Vietnam War
KW  - United States of America
KW  - Iraq
KW  - Strategies
KW  - article
KW  - 9063: international relations; international relations
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LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2007-08-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Intelligence; United States of America; Vietnam War; Strategies; Policy Making; Iraq
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08850600601079990
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effect of 13-cis-retinoic acid on the genetic expression profile of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) determined by microarray
AN  - 20088833; 7842603
AB  - Background: Treatment with isotretinoin (13-cis-retinoic acid; 13-cis RA) has been associated with hypertriglyceridemia and low levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol, which are well-established cardiovascular risk factors. The development of hypertriglyceridemia secondary to this treatment could predispose to the metabolic syndrome. Hence, because of the risk of atherosclerosis associated with this treatment and to help unravel the underlying mechanisms involved, we studied the effect of 13-cis RA on genetic expression in endothelial cells.Methods: Total RNA was isolated from human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) treated without 13-cis RA (control) or incubated with 13-cis RA (1ANBI14M) for 6 and 24ANBh. Microarray analysis (Affymetrix U133A array) with >22,000 probes was used with real time RT-PCR of a series of genes selected because of their involvement in the RA signaling pathway.Results: The treatment of endothelial cells with 13-cis RA produced significant changes in the expression of genes implicated in cell adhesion and in lipid metabolism processes, specifically in the clearance of lipoprotein remnant particles and in HDL metabolism.Conclusions: Isotretinoin in the endothelium has an exacerbating effect on atherosclerosis risk factors. This is especially relevant in the regulation of expression of genes involved in the processes of cell adhesion and lipid metabolism.Clin Chem Lab Med 2007; 45:829a34.
JF  - Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
AU  - Salazar, Juliana
AU  - Camacho, Mercedes
AU  - Masana, LluASHs
AU  - Vila, Luis
AU  - Ribalta, Josep
AD  - Unitat de Recerca de LASHpids i Arteriosclerosi, Institut de la Recerca en CiA"ncies de la Salut, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus, Spain, josep.ribalta@urv.cat
Y1  - 2007/07/01/
PY  - 2007
DA  - 2007 Jul 01
SP  - 829
EP  - 834
PB  - Walter de Gruyter und Co., Genthiner Str. 13
VL  - 45
IS  - 7
SN  - 1434-6621, 1434-6621
KW  - Genetics Abstracts; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW  - cell adhesion
KW  - 13-cis-retinoic acid
KW  - high-density lipoprotein
KW  - human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC)
KW  - isotretinoin
KW  - Hypertriglyceridemia
KW  - DNA probes
KW  - Metabolic disorders
KW  - Lipoproteins (high density)
KW  - Arteriosclerosis
KW  - umbilical vein
KW  - Lipid metabolism
KW  - Cell adhesion
KW  - Gene expression
KW  - Endothelial cells
KW  - RNA
KW  - Risk factors
KW  - Endothelium
KW  - Lipoproteins
KW  - Polymerase chain reaction
KW  - Cardiovascular diseases
KW  - Signal transduction
KW  - G 07730:Development & Cell Cycle
KW  - W 30900:Methods
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2008-12-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hypertriglyceridemia; Metabolic disorders; DNA probes; Lipoproteins (high density); Arteriosclerosis; umbilical vein; Cell adhesion; Lipid metabolism; Endothelial cells; Gene expression; RNA; Risk factors; Lipoproteins; Endothelium; Polymerase chain reaction; Cardiovascular diseases; Signal transduction
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/CCLM.2007.139
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Programming haematopoietic stem cells in the embryonic dorsal aorta
AN  - 21245692; 7574062
JF  - Developmental Biology
AU  - Ciau-Uitz, Aldo
AU  - Fernandez, Claire
AU  - Pinheiro, Philip
AU  - Patient, Roger
AD  - MRC MHU. Univ of Oxford, UK
Y1  - 2007/06//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Jun 2007
SP  - 292
PB  - Elsevier Science B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands, [mailto:nlinfo-f@elsevier.nl], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl/]
VL  - 306
IS  - 1
SN  - 0012-1606, 0012-1606
KW  - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW  - Stem cells
KW  - Aorta
KW  - Embryos
KW  - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Developmental+Biology&rft.atitle=Programming+haematopoietic+stem+cells+in+the+embryonic+dorsal+aorta&rft.au=Ciau-Uitz%2C+Aldo%3BFernandez%2C+Claire%3BPinheiro%2C+Philip%3BPatient%2C+Roger&rft.aulast=Ciau-Uitz&rft.aufirst=Aldo&rft.date=2007-06-01&rft.volume=306&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=292&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Developmental+Biology&rft.issn=00121606&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ydbio.2007.03.061
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-03-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-31
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Stem cells; Aorta; Embryos
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ydbio.2007.03.061
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Cloning and characterization of three hypothetical secretion chaperone proteins from Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri
AN  - 19605678; 8601587
AB  - Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri (Xac) causes citrus canker in plantations around the world and is of particular significance in Brazil where its incidence has risen exponentially over the past decade. Approximately one third of the predicted Xac open reading frames show no homology, or homology with very low score with that of known sequences. It is believed that Xac utilizes secretion systems to transfer virulence proteins into susceptible eukaryotic cells. This process is assisted by secretion chaperones that maintain virulence proteins partly or completely unfolded during translocation. We have cloned three of these hypothetical secretion chaperones: XAC0419 and XAC1346 from type III secretion system (TTSS) and XACb0033 from type IV secretion system (TFSS). All proteins were cloned in a pET23a vector (Novagen), expressed at 37 degree C using a BL21(DE3)pLysS Escherichia coli strain and purified by ion exchange and gel-filtration chromatographic methods. Pure proteins were characterized using spectroscopic measurements: circular dichroism, and both static and lifetime emission fluorescence in the case of XACb0033. The analyzed proteins are stable at elevated temperatures (up to 65 degree C) and exhibit alpha -helix content from [not, vert, similar]30% (XACb003) to [not, vert, similar]87% (XAC1346). XACb0033 exhibits lifetimes in the fluorescence experiments that indicate different neighborhoods for its tryptophan residues. These chaperones have the characteristics of TTSS and TFSS: all are small, with a high alpha -helix content, and without ATP-binding or ATP-hydrolyzing activity.
JF  - Protein Expression and Purification
AU  - Tasic, Ljubica
AU  - Borin, Paula FL
AU  - Khater, Leti'cia
AU  - Ramos, Carlos HI
AD  - Chemistry Institute, UNICAMP, P.O. Box 6154, Campinas, SP, Brazil, ljubica@iqm.unicamp.br
Y1  - 2007/06//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Jun 2007
SP  - 363
EP  - 369
PB  - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands, [mailto:nlinfo-f@elsevier.nl], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl/]
VL  - 53
IS  - 2
SN  - 1046-5928, 1046-5928
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
KW  - Hypothetical secretion chaperones
KW  - Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri
KW  - Spectroscopic characterization
KW  - Citrus
KW  - Canker
KW  - Temperature effects
KW  - Tryptophan
KW  - Fluorescence
KW  - Secretion
KW  - protein purification
KW  - Plantations
KW  - Xanthomonas axonopodis
KW  - Virulence
KW  - Homology
KW  - C.D.
KW  - Escherichia coli
KW  - Chaperones
KW  - Translocation
KW  - Ion exchange
KW  - Open reading frames
KW  - J 02420:Plant Diseases
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2008-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Canker; Tryptophan; Fluorescence; Secretion; protein purification; Plantations; Virulence; Homology; C.D.; Chaperones; Ion exchange; Translocation; Open reading frames; Citrus; Escherichia coli; Xanthomonas axonopodis
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pep.2007.01.011
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - BRAF and KRAS gene mutations in intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm/carcinoma (IPMN/IPMC) of the pancreas
AN  - 1505375520; 17097223
AB  - The Raf/MEK/ERK (MAPK) signal transduction is an important mediator of a number of cellular fates including growth, proliferation, and survival. TheBRAFgene is activated by oncogenicRAS, leading to cooperative effects in cells responding to growth factor signals. Our study was performed to elucidate a possible role ofBRAFin the development of IPMN (Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasm) and IPMC (Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Carcinoma) of the pancreas. Mutations ofBRAFandKRASwere evaluated in 36 IPMN/IPMC samples and two mucinous cystadenomas by direct genomic sequencing. Exons 1 forKRAS, and 5, 11, and 15 forBRAFwere examined. Totally we identified 17 (47%)KRASmutations in exon 1, codon 12 and one missense mutation (2.7%) within exon 15 ofBRAF. The mutations appear to be somatic since the same alterations were not detected in the corresponding normal tissues. Our data provide evidence that oncogenic properties ofBRAFcontribute to the tumorigenesis of IPMN/IPMC, but at a lower frequency thanKRAS.
JF  - Cancer Letters
AU  - Schönleben, Frank
AU  - Qiu, Wanglong
AU  - Bruckman, Karl C
AU  - Ciau, Nancy T
AU  - Li, Xiaojun
AU  - Lauerman, Margaret H
AU  - Frucht, Harold
AU  - Chabot, John A
AU  - Allendorf, John D
AU  - Remotti, Helen E
AU  - Su, Gloria H
Y1  - 2007/05/08/
PY  - 2007
DA  - 2007 May 08
SP  - 242
EP  - 8
CY  - Clare
PB  - Elsevier Limited
VL  - 249
IS  - 2
SN  - 03043835
KW  - Medical Sciences--Oncology
KW  - BRAF protein, human
KW  - Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf
KW  - Genes
KW  - Mutation
KW  - DNA methylation
KW  - Kinases
KW  - Proteins
KW  - Age
KW  - Tumors
KW  - Cancer
KW  - Deoxyribonucleic acid--DNA
KW  - Genetic testing
KW  - Health Insurance Portability & Accountability Act 1996-US
KW  - Humans
KW  - Adult
KW  - Aged
KW  - Middle Aged
KW  - Aged, 80 & over
KW  - Male
KW  - Female
KW  - Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous -- genetics
KW  - Genes, ras -- genetics
KW  - Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal -- genetics
KW  - Pancreatic Neoplasms -- genetics
KW  - Adenocarcinoma, Papillary -- genetics
KW  - Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf -- genetics
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Elsevier Limited May 8, 2007
N1  - Last updated - 2014-09-14
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.canlet.2006.09.007
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - A Risk Model for Prediction of Lung Cancer
AN  - 19669033; 7419448
AB  - BACKGROUND: Reliable risk prediction tools for estimating individual probability of lung cancer have important public health implications. We constructed and validated a comprehensive clinical tool for lung cancer risk prediction by smoking status. METHODS: Epidemiologic data from 1851 lung cancer patients and 2001 matched control subjects were randomly divided into separate training (75% of the data) and validation (25% of the data) sets for never, former, and current smokers, and multivariable models were constructed from the training sets. The discriminatory ability of the models was assessed in the validation sets by examining the areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves and with concordance statistics. Absolute 1-year risks of lung cancer were computed using national incidence and mortality data. An ordinal risk index was constructed for each smoking status category by summing the odds ratios from the multivariable regression analyses for each risk factor. RESULTS: All variables that had a statistically significant association with lung cancer (environmental tobacco smoke, family history of cancer, dust exposure, prior respiratory disease, and smoking history variables) have strong biologically plausible etiologic roles in the disease. The concordance statistics in the validation sets for the never, former, and current smoker models were 0.57, 0.63, and 0.58, respectively. The computed 1-year absolute risk of lung cancer for a hypothetical male current smoker with an estimated relative risk close to 9 was 8.68%. The ordinal risk index performed well in that true-positive rates in the designated high-risk categories were 69% and 70% for current and former smokers, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: If confirmed in other studies, this risk assessment procedure could use easily obtained clinical information to identify individuals who may benefit from increased screening surveillance for lung cancer. Although the concordance statistics were modest, they are consistent with those from other risk prediction models.
JF  - Journal of the National Cancer Institute
AU  - Spitz, Margaret R
AU  - Hong, Waun Ki
AU  - Amos, Christopher I
AU  - Wu, Xifeng
AU  - Schabath, Matthew B
AU  - Dong, Qiong
AU  - Shete, Sanjay
AU  - Etzel, Carol J
AD  - Department of Epidemiology (MRS, CIA, XW, QD, SS, CJE) and Division of Cancer Medicine (WKH), The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX
Y1  - 2007/05/02/
PY  - 2007
DA  - 2007 May 02
SP  - 715
EP  - 726
PB  - Oxford University Press, Oxford Journals, Great Clarendon Street Oxford OX2 6DP UK, [mailto:jnl.samples@oup.co.uk], [URL:http://www3.oup.co.uk/jnls/]
VL  - 99
IS  - 9
SN  - 0027-8874, 0027-8874
KW  - Risk Abstracts
KW  - Prediction
KW  - Smoking
KW  - Historical account
KW  - Mortality
KW  - Passive smoking
KW  - prediction models
KW  - Respiratory diseases
KW  - Lung cancer
KW  - Public health
KW  - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2007-07-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-04-01
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Prediction; Mortality; Historical account; Smoking; Passive smoking; prediction models; Respiratory diseases; Public health; Lung cancer
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Bad precedent for trade mark registrations
AN  - 233243243
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Olivares & Cia, Mexico City
Y1  - 2007/05//
PY  - 2007
DA  - May 2007
SP  - 1
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC May 2007
N1  - Last updated - 2012-01-20
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effects of the infrared lamp illumination during the process of muscle fatigue in rats
AN  - 20330648; 7641552
AB  - In this study the effects of infrared lamp illumination during the muscle fatigue process was studied. Three different groups (n=5) were used: one control group and two treated (Infrared Lamp 780-1400nm), with the energy densities of 0.5 and 1.0 J/cm super(2) and time of illumination of 300 seconds. The treated animals were illuminated in one point directly in the tibialis muscle, after the first tetanic contraction out of six, with an interval between each tetany. The results were registered in an electrophysiograph and the intensity of the force of contraction in grams was analysed. It was observed that the control group presented a reduction in the intensity of the force of contraction, while the treated group managed to maintain it, which was clearly evident in the energy density of 0.5 J/cm super(2). It was concluded that the use of the infrared lamp illumination was efficient concerning resistance to muscle fatigue.
JF  - Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
AU  - Abou-Hala, Andri (C)Ia Zarzour
AU  - Barbosa, Daniella Galvao
AU  - Marcos, Rodrigo Labat
Y1  - 2007/05//
PY  - 2007
DA  - May 2007
SP  - 403
EP  - 407
VL  - 50
IS  - 3
SN  - 1516-8913, 1516-8913
KW  - Physical Education Index
KW  - Muscle fatigue
KW  - infrared illumination
KW  - muscle tension
KW  - tetany A*
KW  - Fatigue
KW  - Animal subjects
KW  - Muscles (fatigue)
KW  - Archives
KW  - Muscles (contractions)
KW  - Technology
KW  - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science
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LA  - English
DB  - Physical Education Index
N1  - Date revised - 2007-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-04-01
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fatigue; Animal subjects; Archives; Muscles (fatigue); Muscles (contractions); Technology
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Iatrogenic air
AN  - 1034235900
JF  - The New Zealand Medical Journal (Online)
AU  - Martínez-Moya, Luis
AU  - Ortas-Nadal, Rosario
AU  - Bergua-Martínez, Clara
AU  - Toyas-Miazza, Carla
AU  - Garcia-Noain, Alberto
AU  - Gutierrez-Cía, Isabel
AU  - Obón-Azuara, Blanca
AU  - Daga-Calejero, Berta
AU  - Lobo-Escolar, Antonio
AU  - Ferrer-Gracia, Mª Cruz
Y1  - 2007/04/13/
PY  - 2007
DA  - 2007 Apr 13
CY  - Christchurch
PB  - New Zealand Medical Association (NZMA)
VL  - 120
IS  - 1252
SN  - 11758716
KW  - Medical Sciences
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright New Zealand Medical Association (NZMA) Apr 13, 2007
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-29
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Classified Statement for the Record
AN  - 1679145756; CO02265
AB  - Transcribes Michael Hayden's statement about Central Intelligence Agency's detention program, covering history of program, procedures used, terrorists captured, and plots disrupted.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2007
SP  - 14
KW  - United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence
KW  - Congressional hearings
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - Detention
KW  - Field Manual 34-52: Intelligence Interrogation (1992)
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Terrorism
KW  - Khan, Majid
KW  - Bin Attash, Walid ("Khallad")
KW  - Bin Amin, Mohammed Farik ("Zubair")
KW  - Baluchi, Ammar al-
KW  - Mohammed, Khalid Shaikh
KW  - Bin Isomuddin, Riduan ("Hambali")
KW  - Bin al-Shibh, Ramzi
KW  - Faris, Iyman
KW  - Padilla, José
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Bin Laden, Osama
KW  - Khan, Majid
KW  - Bin Attash, Walid ("Khallad")
KW  - Bin Amin, Mohammed Farik ("Zubair")
KW  - Baluchi, Ammar al-
KW  - Mohammed, Khalid Shaikh
KW  - Bin Isomuddin, Riduan ("Hambali")
KW  - Bin al-Shibh, Ramzi
KW  - Faris, Iyman
KW  - Padilla, José
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Bin Laden, Osama
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Al-Qaeda; United States. Army; United States. Department of Justice
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Statement; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents Relating to Congress: February 2010 Release
N1  - People - Baluchi, Ammar al-; Bin al-Shibh, Ramzi; Bin Amin, Mohammed Farik ("Zubair"); Bin Attash, Walid ("Khallad"); Bin Isomuddin, Riduan ("Hambali"); Bin Laden, Osama; Faris, Iyman; Khan, Majid; Mohammed, Khalid Shaikh; Padilla, José; Zubaydah, Abu
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Information for 12 April SSCI Hearing [Includes Attachments]
AN  - 1679145857; CO02264
AB  - Forwards lists of written notifications and briefings to Congress about Central Intelligence Agency's rendition, detention, and interrogation activities.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Congressional Affairs
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Congressional Affairs
PY  - 2007
SP  - 28
KW  - Hayden, Michael V.
KW  - Congressional relations
KW  - Detention
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Involuntary transfers
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
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L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. National Clandestine Service. Counterterrorist Center; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General; United States. Congress. House. Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - People - Zubaydah, Abu
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - (-)-Hinokinin causes antigenotoxicity but not genotoxicity in peripheral blood of Wistar rats.
AN  - 68995061; 17141387
AB  - (-)-Hinokinin, a dibenzylbutyrolactone lignan, exhibits significant trypanocidal activity both in vitro and in vivo, and was obtained by partial synthesis from (-)-cubebin isolated from the dry seeds of Piper cubeba. Considering the good trypanocidal activity of (-)-hinokinin, as well as its potential for the development of new drugs, it is extremely important to evaluate its possible mutagenic activity to allow its safe use in humans. In the present study, we evaluated the antimutagenic effect of (-)-hinokinin on the chromosome damage induced by the chemotherapeutic agent doxorubicin (DXR). The test system employed was the analysis of micronucleated polychromatic erythrocytes in peripheral blood of Wistar rats. Additionally, the antioxidant activity of (-)-hinokinin was evaluated in in vitro experiments by measuring the production of hydrogen peroxide and other peroxides. Our results showed that animals treated with different doses of (-)-hinokinin (10, 20, and 40mg/kgb.w.) exhibited micronucleated cell frequencies similar to that of the negative control. In addition, treatment with combinations of (-)-hinokinin and DXR resulted in lower micronucleated cell frequencies than those observed for animals treated with DXR alone. The present study shows that (-)-hinokinin not only has no genotoxic effect, but is also effective in reducing the chromosome damage induced by DXR. (-)-Hinokinin exerted a significant antioxidant effect on parasite mitochondria in the protocol used, which might be one possible mechanism by which this compound may exert a protective effect on the chromosome damage induced by the free radicals generated by DXR.
JF  - Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association
AU  - Medola, Jamile Ferraris
AU  - Cintra, Vívian Pedigone
AU  - Pesqueira E Silva, Erika Patri Cia
AU  - de Andrade Royo, Vanessa
AU  - da Silva, Rosângela
AU  - Saraiva, Juliana
AU  - Albuquerque, Sérgio
AU  - Bastos, Jairo Kenupp
AU  - Andrade E Silva, Márcio Luís
AU  - Tavares, Denise Crispim
AD  - Universidade de Franca, Av Dr Armando Salles Oliveira, 201-Parque Universitário, 14404-600 Franca, São Paulo, Brazil.
Y1  - 2007/04//
PY  - 2007
DA  - April 2007
SP  - 638
EP  - 642
VL  - 45
IS  - 4
SN  - 0278-6915, 0278-6915
KW  - Antimutagenic Agents
KW  - 0
KW  - Benzodioxoles
KW  - Dioxoles
KW  - Lignans
KW  - hinokinin
KW  - 26543-89-5
KW  - Doxorubicin
KW  - 80168379AG
KW  - 4-Butyrolactone
KW  - OL659KIY4X
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Rats
KW  - Animals
KW  - Micronucleus Tests
KW  - Rats, Wistar
KW  - Chromosome Aberrations
KW  - Doxorubicin -- toxicity
KW  - Male
KW  - Female
KW  - Antimutagenic Agents -- pharmacology
KW  - Lignans -- pharmacology
KW  - 4-Butyrolactone -- pharmacology
KW  - Dioxoles -- pharmacology
KW  - 4-Butyrolactone -- analogs & derivatives
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2007-04-24
N1  - Date created - 2007-02-12
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - SuppNotes - Comment In:
Food Chem Toxicol. 2008 Mar;46(3):1201; author reply 1202-3 [18039555]
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - New approach to composite marks
AN  - 233243463
AB  - Section IV of article 90 of the Mexican Law of Industrial Property (IPL) establishes an absolute ground for refusal based on the descriptiveness of the mark. This provision prohibits the registration of descriptive names, figures and three-dimensional forms. Article 90 suggests that, if the wording part of a composite mark is descriptive but the mark contains other elements such as designs or stylized lettering that are distinctive, then the mark should be registrable.
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Olivares & Cia, Mexico City
Y1  - 2007/04//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Apr 2007
SP  - 1
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
KW  - Legislation
KW  - Patents
KW  - Trademarks
KW  - Design
KW  - Mexico
KW  - 9173:Latin America
KW  - 9000:Short article
KW  - 4320:Legislation
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC Apr 2007
N1  - Last updated - 2012-01-20
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mexico
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Will Your ABC System Have What It Takes?
AN  - 222859462
AB  - Deciding when activity-based costing makes sense for an organization depends on a variety of factors. Although it can offer numerous benefits over a traditional costing system, effective implementation of an ABC system is not an easy task. While the activity-based costing concept is rather simple and straightforward, implementing a system that actually works and delivers on the expected benefits is not. Before taking the plunge, consider one company's experiences and the lessons learned to help you decide whether your approach needs rethinking. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Management Accounting Quarterly
AU  - Searcy, DeWayne L
AU  - Roberts, Doug
Y1  - 2007///Spring
PY  - 2007
DA  - Spring 2007
SP  - 23
EP  - 26
CY  - Montvale
PB  - Institute of Management Accountants
VL  - 8
IS  - 3
SN  - 15285359
KW  - Business And Economics--Accounting
KW  - Activity based costing
KW  - Studies
KW  - Systems integration
KW  - Decision support systems
KW  - Accounting systems
KW  - 5240:Software & systems
KW  - 4120:Accounting policies & procedures
KW  - 9130:Experimental/theoretical
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Management Accountants Spring 2007
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-19
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Salivary anti-PGL IgM and IgA titers and serum antibody IgG titers and avidities in leprosy patients and their correlation with time of infection and antigen exposure
AN  - 20298424; 7576980
AB  - The present work proposed to correlate serum antibody avidity and salivary antibody titers as parameters for time of infection and antigen exposure in a co-hort study evaluating leprosy patients in different periods of treatment. Colorimetric enzyme-immunoassays for salivary antibodies, serum antibody IgG titers and avidities were performed in the samples. Anti-PGL-1 IgA and IgM salivary antibodies were significantly higher in multibacillar (MB-L) patients compared to normal controls (p0.05). A good correlation was found between salivary anti-PGL-1 IgA and IgM levels in MB-L patients (r=0.41, p<0.01). Two out of 33 tested saliva samples from patients who had completed the drug regimen treatment presented positive salivary antibodies. Among non-treated patients, samples with low, medium or high serum IgG antibody avidity were found in similar frequencies. In patients under treatment, most of the serum samples showed low or medium IgG antibody avidity. The treated MB-L patients showed medium or high antibody avidity, except for two, who showed very low antibody avidity results. We suggest that salivary anti-PGL antibodies and serum IgG avidity could be useful for the indication of recent exposure or re-exposure to bacteria after chemotherapy.
JF  - Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
AU  - Nagao-Dias, Aparecida T
AU  - Almeida, Thereza Li degree cia P
AU  - Oliveira, Maria de Fi¡Tima
Y1  - 2007/04//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Apr 2007
SP  - 215
EP  - 219
VL  - 11
IS  - 2
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Immunology Abstracts
KW  - Anti-PGL-1
KW  - avidity
KW  - leprosy
KW  - salivary antibodies A
KW  - Immunoglobulin A
KW  - Avidity
KW  - Chemotherapy
KW  - Immunoglobulin G
KW  - Colorimetry
KW  - Saliva
KW  - Infection
KW  - Drugs
KW  - Immunoglobulin M
KW  - Leprosy
KW  - J 02400:Human Diseases
KW  - F 06910:Microorganisms & Parasites
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2007-09-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-04-01
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Immunoglobulin A; Avidity; Chemotherapy; Immunoglobulin G; Colorimetry; Saliva; Infection; Drugs; Immunoglobulin M; Leprosy
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Use of the D test method to detect inducible clindamycin resistance in coagulase negative staphylococci (CoNS)
AN  - 19771393; 7576973
AB  - According to the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards (NCCLS, 2004), a method to evaluate the inducible clindamycin resistance in accordance with an approach of the disks of erythromycin and clindamycin - the D test - has been reported. We analyzed the performance of this method in 200 coagulase negative staphylococci (CoNS) strains obtained from blood cultures of hospitalized patients at a general hospital in Southern Brazil. Twenty-seven clinical isolates with suitable profile (erythromycin-resistant and clindamycin-susceptible) were evaluated for the D test realization. Thus, only 5 CoNS were D test positive. The D test method showed to be simple and an important technique in the detection of inducible clindamycin resistance.
JF  - Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
AU  - Perez, Leandro Reus Rodrigues
AU  - Caierao, Juliana
AU  - Antunes, Ana Li degree cia Souza
Y1  - 2007/04//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Apr 2007
SP  - 186
EP  - 188
VL  - 11
IS  - 2
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
KW  - Clindamycin
KW  - resistance
KW  - D test A
KW  - Coagulase
KW  - Blood culture
KW  - Clinical isolates
KW  - Erythromycin
KW  - Hospitals
KW  - J 02400:Human Diseases
KW  - A 01300:Methods
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2007-09-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-04-01
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Clinical isolates; Blood culture; Coagulase; Clindamycin; Erythromycin; Hospitals
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Commentary on 'Three documents on early Vietnamese intelligence and security services'
AN  - 36622297; 3402708
JF  - Intelligence and national security
AU  - Pribbenow, Merle
AD  - CIA
Y1  - 2007/02//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Feb 2007
SP  - 147
EP  - 150
VL  - 22
IS  - 1
SN  - 0268-4527, 0268-4527
KW  - Political Science
KW  - International relations
KW  - Intelligence services
KW  - Political history
KW  - Documents
KW  - Legislation
KW  - National security
KW  - Vietnam
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LA  - English
DB  - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)
N1  - Date revised - 2013-06-12
N1  - Last updated - 2013-09-16
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6610 10484; 6784; 9703 5889; 8528; 3683; 7321; 449 393 30
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02684520701200889
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Single colours not allowed as trade marks
AN  - 233242820
AB  - Article 15 of the TRIPs Agreement provides that combinations of colours - among other kinds of signs - can be registered as trade marks. Article 1 of the Argentine Trade Mark Act 22,362 specifically requires that combinations of colours can be registered as trade marks provided they are applied in a fixed place on products or containers. Article 2 says that the natural or inherent colour of the products or a single colour applied on them cannot be considered to be a trade mark.  In Kraft Jacobs Suchard v Chocolates Bariloche (case 2986/98; February 2 2006), the Third Court of Appeals of the Federal Circuit on Civil and Commercial Matters rejected the legal action started by Kraft that aimed to prohibit Chocolates Bariloche from using the lilac colour which distinguished the packaging of the different kinds of chocolates marketed by the defendant.
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Obligado & Cia Lda, Buenos Aires
Y1  - 2007/02//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Feb 2007
SP  - 1
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
KW  - Color
KW  - Trademarks
KW  - Trade agreements
KW  - Bans
KW  - Court decisions
KW  - Argentina
KW  - 9173:Latin America
KW  - 4330:Litigation
KW  - 1300:International trade & foreign investment
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC Feb 2007
N1  - Last updated - 2012-01-20
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Argentina
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Benefits of the linkage system
AN  - 233242490
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Olivares & Cia, Mexico City
Y1  - 2007/02//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Feb 2007
SP  - 1
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC Feb 2007
N1  - Last updated - 2012-01-20
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Clinical significance and epidemiology of non-pigmented rapidly growing mycobacteria in a university hospital
AN  - 19764166; 7585246
AB  - Objetives To study the clinical significance and epidemiology of Non-pigmented rapidly growing mycobacteria (NPRGM) during a 13-year period. Methods We performed a retrospective study of patients with isolates of NPRGM to evaluate their clinical significance. We also analyzed the strains using Randomly Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis to evaluate the relationship between strains. Results Between 1990 and 2003, 65 patients had an isolate of NPRGM. Twenty of them were considered significant (19 cases) or doubtful (1 case). Many cases were skin and soft tissue infections. Six cases were foreign-body related. All the patients recovered with antibiotic therapy and removal of the foreign body. All the patients were apparently unrelated, despite 56.9% of the isolates were detected between 1995 and 1997. RAPD analysis was performed on 43 strains, and showed only a cluster of two Mycobacterium chelonae isolates. Both of them were related with contamination of a laboratory reactive, and were considered non-significant. Conclusion In our hospital, almost one-third of the isolates of NPRGM were significant, being this percentage higher for skin and soft tissue isolates. Patients were cured with antibiotic therapy, but the removal of foreign bodies appeared to be necessary for a good outcome. A minor psudo-outbreak was detected. No predominant strain was detected.
JF  - Journal of Infection
AU  - Esteban, J
AU  - Roblas, R Fernandez
AU  - Cia, J I Garcia
AU  - Zamora, N
AU  - Ortiz, A
AD  - Department of Clinical Microbiology, Fundacion Jimenez Diaz, Av. Reyes Catolicos 2, 28040-Madrid, Spain, jesteban@fjd.es
Y1  - 2007/02//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Feb 2007
SP  - 135
EP  - 145
PB  - W.B. Saunders Co. Ltd., 32 Jamestown Rd London NW1 7BY UK, [URL:http://www.harcourt-international.com]
VL  - 54
IS  - 2
SN  - 0163-4453, 0163-4453
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
KW  - Rapidly growing mycobacteria
KW  - Molecular epidemiology
KW  - RAPD
KW  - PCR
KW  - Disease
KW  - Skin
KW  - Epidemiology
KW  - Contamination
KW  - Mycobacterium chelonae
KW  - DNA
KW  - Antibiotics
KW  - Random amplified polymorphic DNA
KW  - Infection
KW  - Soft tissues
KW  - Foreign bodies
KW  - Hospitals
KW  - J 02400:Human Diseases
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2007-09-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-04-01
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Skin; Contamination; Epidemiology; DNA; Antibiotics; Infection; Random amplified polymorphic DNA; Foreign bodies; Soft tissues; Hospitals; Mycobacterium chelonae
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2006.02.017
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [John Rizzo Nomination; Attached to Routing Sheet]
AN  - 1679136242; CO02254
AB  - Michael Hayden offers briefing of Senate Select Committee on Intelligence from Central Intelligence Agency's general counsel and Justice Department's Office of Legal Counsel on CIA's detention program.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2007
SP  - 3
KW  - Rockefeller, John D. IV ("Jay")
KW  - Confirmation hearings
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - Detention
KW  - Legal status
KW  - Rizzo, John A.
KW  - Rizzo, John A.
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BJohn+Rizzo+Nomination%3B+Attached+to+Routing+Sheet%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2007-01-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. General Counsel; United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Department of Justice. Office of the Legal Counsel
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Letter; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - People - Rizzo, John A.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Detention of High-Value Terrorists; Attached to Routing Sheet]
AN  - 1679137272; CO02253
AB  - Michael Hayden alerts Senator Levin to transfer of high-value terrorists from Central Intelligence Agency to Defense Department custody at Guantánamo Bay Naval Base.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2007
SP  - 4
KW  - Levin, Carl
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - Detention
KW  - Guantánamo Bay Naval Base (Cuba)
KW  - Involuntary transfers
KW  - Legal status
KW  - Terrorists
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BDetention+of+High-Value+Terrorists%3B+Attached+to+Routing+Sheet%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2007-01-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Congress. House. Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Department of Defense
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Letter; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Comparative acute systemic toxicity of several quinoxaline 1,4-di-N-oxides in Wistar rats.
AN  - 68143164; 17688079
AB  - The acute toxicity of six quinoxaline 1,4-di-N-oxides has been evaluated in an attempt to determine: a) the feasibility of testing systemic toxicity of these compounds in a very preliminary phase without an adequate formulation for in vivo administration, b) the LD50 range and the toxic target organ of these compounds in order to have an approximation of the structure-activity relationship. Quinoxaline 1,4-di-N-oxides have shown a great variety of biological activities with potential therapeutic application in cancer, malaria, etc. Problems of toxicity hinder the progression of these compounds to clinical phases. The compounds dissolved in DMSO at their solubility limit were administered i.v. to female Wistar rats (8 weeks, 160 g), using an infusion pump (300 microL; 20 microl/min). Animals were observed for a period of 14 days. This dose of the vehicle (1.7 ml/kg) was well tolerated by the animals. The LD50 could not be determined, but a marked hypoactivity was induced by the treatment. The same compounds were also injected intraperitoneally, suspended in 0.01% Tween 80/0.09 % saline, and the animals that did not die were observed for a period of 14 days. The LD50 could be estimated to be in a range between 30 and 120 mg/kg, except for one of the compounds. A decrease in the evolution of body weight and hypoactivity were the principal symptoms induced by the treatment. In both assays, histopathologic study of heart, liver, kidney, lung, spleen and ovaries indicated that the target organs may be heart and spleen. In conclusion, the i.v. route is not adequate for estimating the LD50 of these compounds due to solubility problems; by i.p. route, the LD50 interval is between 30 and 120 mg/kg. The data did not permit the deduction of any specific structure-activity relationship.
JF  - Arzneimittel-Forschung
AU  - Azqueta, Amaya
AU  - Gil, Ana Gloria
AU  - García-Rodríguez, Alba
AU  - García-Jalón, Jose Antonio
AU  - Cia, Felipe
AU  - Zarranz, Belén
AU  - Monge, Antonio
AU  - de Cerain, Adela López
AD  - Center of Research in Applied Pharmacobiology (CIFA), University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Y1  - 2007
PY  - 2007
DA  - 2007
SP  - 339
EP  - 346
VL  - 57
IS  - 6
SN  - 0004-4172, 0004-4172
KW  - Quinoxalines
KW  - 0
KW  - quindoxin
KW  - AMX8J6YS1H
KW  - Dimethyl Sulfoxide
KW  - YOW8V9698H
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Rats
KW  - Injections, Intraperitoneal
KW  - Animals
KW  - Solubility
KW  - Injections, Intravenous
KW  - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
KW  - Body Weight -- drug effects
KW  - Rats, Wistar
KW  - Lethal Dose 50
KW  - Dimethyl Sulfoxide -- toxicity
KW  - Female
KW  - Structure-Activity Relationship
KW  - Quinoxalines -- chemistry
KW  - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
KW  - Quinoxalines -- toxicity
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Arzneimittel-Forschung&rft.atitle=Comparative+acute+systemic+toxicity+of+several+quinoxaline+1%2C4-di-N-oxides+in+Wistar+rats.&rft.au=Azqueta%2C+Amaya%3BGil%2C+Ana+Gloria%3BGarc%C3%ADa-Rodr%C3%ADguez%2C+Alba%3BGarc%C3%ADa-Jal%C3%B3n%2C+Jose+Antonio%3BCia%2C+Felipe%3BZarranz%2C+Bel%C3%A9n%3BMonge%2C+Antonio%3Bde+Cerain%2C+Adela+L%C3%B3pez&rft.aulast=Azqueta&rft.aufirst=Amaya&rft.date=2007-01-01&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=339&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Arzneimittel-Forschung&rft.issn=00044172&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2007-09-11
N1  - Date created - 2007-08-10
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Social Work Students' Use of Knowledge in Direct Practice -- Reasons, Strategies and Effects
AN  - 61397519; 200800021
AB  - This article describes a study of Swedish social work students' use of knowledge during their field practice. Data was collected by using short written narratives, where the students reflect on situations from practice, situations they experienced as critical or problematic. The narratives were analysed with a method inspired by the interpretation theory of Paul Ricoeur. The article starts with a discussion adhering to the present trend of evidence-based social work practice. This is followed by a study of 144 narratives from social work students containing critical or problematic events. A quantitative description of the material as well as qualitative model of two type-strategies, that social work students use, is presented. The results show, among other things, that students use several forms of knowledge, where facts/evidence is one of several. The study also shows that there is a strong adaptation to varying critical situations. A conclusion is that it is difficult to a priori define the types and proportions of knowledge to use in social work practice. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - Social Work & Society
AU  - Blom, Bjorn
AU  - Nygren, Lennart
AU  - Nyman, Cia
AU  - Scheid, Carina
AD  - Umea U, Sweden
Y1  - 2007///0,
PY  - 2007
DA  - 0, 2007
PB  - Center for Social Service Studies, University of Bielefeld, Germany
VL  - 5
IS  - 1
SN  - 1613-8953, 1613-8953
KW  - Social Work Education
KW  - Social Workers
KW  - Knowledge
KW  - Education Work Relationship
KW  - article
KW  - 6113: social work education
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocialservices&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Social+Work+%26+Society&rft.atitle=Social+Work+Students%27+Use+of+Knowledge+in+Direct+Practice+--+Reasons%2C+Strategies+and+Effects&rft.au=Blom%2C+Bjorn%3BNygren%2C+Lennart%3BNyman%2C+Cia%3BScheid%2C+Carina&rft.aulast=Blom&rft.aufirst=Bjorn&rft.date=2007-01-01&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Social+Work+%26+Society&rft.issn=16138953&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.socwork.net
LA  - English
DB  - Social Services Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2008-01-04
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Social Workers; Social Work Education; Knowledge; Education Work Relationship
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - CIA's Indebtedness to Bill Stephenson
AN  - 59784203; 200803049
AB  - Draws on personal experience & expertise to discuss the key role of Canadian Sir William S. Stephenson in the development of the US Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). Three personal convictions of Stephenson's importance are related: his roles as a covert agent, intelligence station chief, & agent of influence. D. Edelman
JF  - International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence
AU  - Troy, Thomas F
AD  - Central Intelligence Agency
Y1  - 2007/01//
PY  - 2007
DA  - January 2007
SP  - 717
EP  - 727
PB  - Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia PA
VL  - 20
IS  - 4
SN  - 0885-0607, 0885-0607
KW  - Intelligence
KW  - Canada
KW  - Government Agencies
KW  - United States of America
KW  - article
KW  - 9085: government/political systems; national governments/political systems
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Intelligence+and+Counterintelligence&rft.atitle=CIA%27s+Indebtedness+to+Bill+Stephenson&rft.au=Troy%2C+Thomas+F&rft.aulast=Troy&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2007-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=717&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Intelligence+and+Counterintelligence&rft.issn=08850607&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F08850600701473002
LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2008-02-04
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Intelligence; United States of America; Government Agencies; Canada
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08850600701473002
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Aplicacio de un SIG al analisis de los factores que condicionan el dinamismo de canales de aludes en el valle de Ordesa (Pirineo central espanol)
TT  - GIS in the analysis of mass movement channel dynamics; Ordesa Valley (central Spanish Pyrenees)
AN  - 51389123; 2007-091311
JF  - I congresso iberico da International Permafrost Association
AU  - Andres, A Julian
AU  - Chueca Cia, J
AU  - Vieira, Goncalo
AU  - de Brum Ferreira, Antonio
AU  - Rodrigues, Maria Luisa
AU  - Mora, Carla
AU  - Neves, Mario
AU  - Zezere, Jose Luis
AU  - Isidro, Alexandra
Y1  - 2007
PY  - 2007
DA  - 2007
SP  - 31
PB  - Centro de Estudos Ibericos
KW  - Huesca Spain
KW  - geologic hazards
KW  - erosion
KW  - Spain
KW  - Europe
KW  - atmospheric precipitation
KW  - periglacial features
KW  - Iberian Peninsula
KW  - Southern Europe
KW  - Arazas River valley
KW  - geographic information systems
KW  - Ordesa Valley
KW  - snow
KW  - mass movements
KW  - landform evolution
KW  - Aragon Spain
KW  - channels
KW  - avalanches
KW  - Spanish Pyrenees
KW  - risk assessment
KW  - information systems
KW  - Pyrenees
KW  - glacial geology
KW  - geomorphology
KW  - 23:Geomorphology
KW  - 22:Environmental geology
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Andres%2C+A+Julian%3BChueca+Cia%2C+J%3BVieira%2C+Goncalo%3Bde+Brum+Ferreira%2C+Antonio%3BRodrigues%2C+Maria+Luisa%3BMora%2C+Carla%3BNeves%2C+Mario%3BZezere%2C+Jose+Luis%3BIsidro%2C+Alexandra&rft.aulast=Andres&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2007-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Aplicacio+de+un+SIG+al+analisis+de+los+factores+que+condicionan+el+dinamismo+de+canales+de+aludes+en+el+valle+de+Ordesa+%28Pirineo+central+espanol%29&rft.title=Aplicacio+de+un+SIG+al+analisis+de+los+factores+que+condicionan+el+dinamismo+de+canales+de+aludes+en+el+valle+de+Ordesa+%28Pirineo+central+espanol%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - Spanish
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - I congresso iberico da International Permafrost Association
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2007-01-01
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Middle East oil and gas
AN  - 50063769; 2010-028250
JF  - Middle East oil and gas
Y1  - 2007
PY  - 2007
DA  - 2007
PB  - Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Scale: 1:4,680,000
KW  - Type: oil and gas maps
KW  - petroleum exploration
KW  - Iran
KW  - Saudi Arabia
KW  - offshore
KW  - natural gas
KW  - Persian Gulf
KW  - petroleum
KW  - onshore
KW  - production
KW  - oil and gas fields
KW  - Iraq
KW  - Arabian Sea
KW  - oil and gas maps
KW  - Arabian Peninsula
KW  - Indian Ocean
KW  - maps
KW  - economic geology maps
KW  - Asia
KW  - Middle East
KW  - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2010-01-01
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Empirical examination of the gravity model in two different contexts: estimation and explanation
AN  - 36787271; 3484619
JF  - Jahrbuch für Regionalwissenschaft
AU  - Marto Sargento, Ana LuÌ cia
Y1  - 2007
PY  - 2007
DA  - 2007
SP  - 103
EP  - 127
VL  - 27
IS  - 2
SN  - 0173-7600, 0173-7600
KW  - Economics
KW  - Gravity models
KW  - Foreign trade
KW  - International trade
KW  - Trade flows
KW  - Statistical analysis
KW  - Empirical research
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Jahrbuch+f%C3%BCr+Regionalwissenschaft&rft.atitle=Empirical+examination+of+the+gravity+model+in+two+different+contexts%3A+estimation+and+explanation&rft.au=Marto+Sargento%2C+Ana+Lu%C3%8C+cia&rft.aulast=Marto+Sargento&rft.aufirst=Ana+Lu%C3%8C&rft.date=2007-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=103&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Jahrbuch+f%C3%BCr+Regionalwissenschaft&rft.issn=01737600&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)
N1  - Date revised - 2013-06-12
N1  - Last updated - 2013-09-16
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6802 12812 6725 4025; 5208 12812; 12826 12812; 4200 10902; 12224 971
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The long war
AN  - 36695527; 3441266
JF  - Mediterranean quarterly
AU  - Cannistraro, Vincent
AU  - Giraldi, Philip
AD  - Central Intelligence Agency ; Cannistraro Associates
Y1  - 2007/01//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Jan 2007
SP  - 1
EP  - 11
VL  - 18
IS  - 1
SN  - 1047-4552, 1047-4552
KW  - Political Science
KW  - International relations
KW  - Warfare
KW  - Cultural interaction
KW  - Political leadership
KW  - Strategic studies
KW  - Area studies
KW  - War on terror
KW  - European studies
KW  - Ideology
KW  - International security
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mediterranean+quarterly&rft.atitle=The+long+war&rft.au=Cannistraro%2C+Vincent%3BGiraldi%2C+Philip&rft.aulast=Cannistraro&rft.aufirst=Vincent&rft.date=2007-01-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mediterranean+quarterly&rft.issn=10474552&rft_id=info:doi/10.1215%2F10474552-2006-031
LA  - English
DB  - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)
N1  - Date revised - 2013-06-12
N1  - Last updated - 2013-09-16
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 1247; 4541 1247; 13457 13443 2698; 13452 12686 13325; 12308 9782 9778; 9725 7271 1411; 6203; 3154 3178 3121 3198 3549 2688 2449 10404; 6784; 6790 6784
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/10474552-2006-031
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Hizballah-Iran connection: model for Sunni resistance
AN  - 36571321; 3376798
AB  - Hizballah's growing power reflects a broad intensification of resistance to the status quo throughout the Middle East. Although invoking a 'Shi'ite axis' with Iran and others may be a good political scare tactic, the phenomenon really signifies political change that is broader than sectarianism. Reprinted by permission of the MIT Press
JF  - Washington quarterly
AU  - Fuller, Graham E
AD  - Central Intelligence Agency
Y1  - 2007/01//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Jan 2007
SP  - 139
EP  - 150
VL  - 30
IS  - 1
SN  - 0163-660X, 0163-660X
KW  - Political Science
KW  - Islam and politics
KW  - Shia
KW  - International relations
KW  - Iran
KW  - Cultural conflicts
KW  - Terrorism
KW  - Resistance
KW  - Sunni
KW  - Middle East
KW  - State aid
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+quarterly&rft.atitle=The+Hizballah-Iran+connection%3A+model+for+Sunni+resistance&rft.au=Fuller%2C+Graham+E&rft.aulast=Fuller&rft.aufirst=Graham&rft.date=2007-01-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=139&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Washington+quarterly&rft.issn=0163660X&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)
N1  - Date revised - 2013-06-12
N1  - Last updated - 2013-09-16
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6784; 12686 13325; 12171 879; Shia; 12390 8437 10767 618; 10950; 6913 6912 13753 10762 9809 10763; 3107 2698 3121 3198 3549 2688 2449 10404 3178; 181 254; 254
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - N-Glycolylneuraminic Acid Xenoantigen Contamination of Human Embryonic and Mesenchymal Stem Cells Is Substantially Reversible
AN  - 20701188; 7255497
AB  - Human embryonic and mesenchymal stem cell therapies may offer significant benefit to a large number of patients. Recently, however, human embryonic stem cell lines cultured on mouse feeder cells were reported to be contaminated by the xeno-carbohydrate N-glycolylneuraminic acid (Neu5Gc) and considered potentially unfit for human therapy. To determine the extent of the problem of Neu5Gc contamination for the development of stem cell therapies, we investigated whether it also occurs in cells cultured on human feeder cells and in mesenchymal stem cells, what are the sources of contamination, and whether the contamination is reversible. We found that N-glycolylneuraminic acid was present in embryonic stem cells cultured on human feeder cells, correlating with the presence of Neu5Gc in components of the commercial serum replacement culture medium. Similar contamination occurred in mesenchymal stem cells cultured in the presence of fetal bovine serum. The results suggest that the Neu5Gc is present in both glycoprotein and lipid-linked glycans, as detected by mass spectrometric analysis and monoclonal antibody staining, respectively. Significantly, the contamination was largely reversible in the progeny of both cell types, suggesting that decontaminated cells may be derived from existing stem cell lines. Although major complications have not been reported in the clinical trials with mesenchymal stem cells exposed to fetal bovine serum, the immunogenic contamination may potentially be reflected in the viability and efficacy of the transplanted cells and thus bias the published results. Definition of safe culture conditions for stem cells is essential for future development of cellular therapies.
JF  - Stem Cells
AU  - Heiskanen, Annamari
AU  - Satomaa, Tero
AU  - Tiitinen, Sari
AU  - Laitinen, Anita
AU  - Mannelin, Sirkka
AU  - Impola, Ulla
AU  - Mikkola, Milla
AU  - Olsson, Cia
AU  - Miller-Podraza, Halina
AU  - Blomqvist, Maria
AU  - Olonen, Anne
AU  - Salo, Hanna
AU  - Lehenkari, Petri
AU  - Tuuri, Timo
AU  - Otonkoski, Timo
AU  - Natunen, Jari
AU  - Saarinen, Juhani
AU  - Laine, Jarmo
AD  - Glykos Finland Ltd., Helsinki, Finland. Finnish Red Cross Blood Service, Helsinki, Finland. Biomedicum Helsinki, University of Helsinki, Finland. Family Federation of Finland, Infertility Clinic, Helsinki, Finland. Institute of Biomedicine, Department of Medical Chemistry and Cell Biology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. Department of Surgery, Clinical Research Center, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland. Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland
Y1  - 2007/01//
PY  - 2007
DA  - Jan 2007
SP  - 197
EP  - 202
PB  - AlphaMed Press, Inc., One Prestige Pl, Ste 290 Miamisburg OH 45342-3758 USA
VL  - 25
IS  - 1
SN  - 1066-5099, 1066-5099
KW  - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW  - Stem cells
KW  - Contamination
KW  - Embryo cells
KW  - Monoclonal antibodies
KW  - Cell culture
KW  - Progeny
KW  - Glycoproteins
KW  - Mesenchyme
KW  - Polysaccharides
KW  - Clinical trials
KW  - W 30945:Fermentation & Cell Culture
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2008-07-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Stem cells; Embryo cells; Contamination; Monoclonal antibodies; Progeny; Cell culture; Glycoproteins; Polysaccharides; Mesenchyme; Clinical trials
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - An Analysis of the Historical Records for the Native Mammalian Fauna of Prince Edward Island
AN  - 20516778; 9206356
AB  - A search was carried out for historical records, both published and unpublished, that make reference to the native mammalian fauna of Prince Edward Island. Based on documents dating from 1721 to 1890, a comprehensive list of the records for the native mammals of the island has been compiled. Among the new information found is evidence for the presence of the Grey Wolf (as well as the Woodland Caribou) at the time of the first French settlement in 1720, and for the absence of the Beaver and Moose. Historical information has been assembled on the abundance and food-chain relationships of each of the mammalian species, as well as on their interactions with the European population, including the attitudes of the new settlers towards each species. The records indicate that seven of the mammals were extirpated: the Grey Wolf, American Black Bear, American Marten, River Otter, Canada Lynx, Atlantic Walrus and Woodland Caribou. All of these extirpations were due to the activities of the European population, with the attitudes of the settlers contributing to four of them: an indifference to the survival of the otter and Marten, and a direct hostility to the bear and lynx (due to their predation on livestock), leading to the payment of bounties.
JF  - Canadian Field-Naturalist
AU  - Sobey, D G
AD  - Research Associate, Institute of Island Studies, University of Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island CIA 4P3 Canada
Y1  - 2007
PY  - 2007
DA  - 2007
SP  - 384
EP  - 396
VL  - 121
IS  - 4
SN  - 0008-3550, 0008-3550
KW  - Ecology Abstracts
KW  - Lynx
KW  - Rivers
KW  - Islands
KW  - Dating
KW  - Predation
KW  - Abundance
KW  - Carcinoembryonic antigen
KW  - Lynx canadensis
KW  - Survival
KW  - Livestock
KW  - D 04060:Management and Conservation
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2009-05-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-30
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rivers; Islands; Dating; Carcinoembryonic antigen; Abundance; Predation; Survival; Livestock; Lynx; Lynx canadensis
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - [Musculoskeletal adverse effects of levofloxacin].
TT  - Afectación articular y muscular secundaria a levofloxacino.
AN  - 68298546; 17235408
JF  - Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia
AU  - Rivero, M
AU  - Otermin, I
AU  - Pereda, A
AU  - Cía, M
AU  - Martínez, M
AD  - Clínica Ubarmin, Elcano, Navarra.
Y1  - 2006/12//
PY  - 2006
DA  - December 2006
SP  - 376
EP  - 377
VL  - 19
IS  - 4
SN  - 0214-3429, 0214-3429
KW  - Anti-Bacterial Agents
KW  - 0
KW  - Heptanoic Acids
KW  - Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors
KW  - Pyrroles
KW  - Atorvastatin Calcium
KW  - 48A5M73Z4Q
KW  - Levofloxacin
KW  - 6GNT3Y5LMF
KW  - Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination
KW  - 8064-90-2
KW  - Ofloxacin
KW  - A4P49JAZ9H
KW  - Doxycycline
KW  - N12000U13O
KW  - Thyroxine
KW  - Q51BO43MG4
KW  - Rifampin
KW  - VJT6J7R4TR
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Pyrroles -- adverse effects
KW  - Drug Interactions
KW  - Thyroiditis, Autoimmune -- drug therapy
KW  - Humans
KW  - Reoperation
KW  - Pyrroles -- therapeutic use
KW  - Arthritis, Infectious -- drug therapy
KW  - Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors -- adverse effects
KW  - Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II -- drug therapy
KW  - Prosthesis-Related Infections -- drug therapy
KW  - Rifampin -- therapeutic use
KW  - Heptanoic Acids -- therapeutic use
KW  - Debridement
KW  - Thyroxine -- therapeutic use
KW  - Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II -- complications
KW  - Diagnosis, Differential
KW  - Thyroiditis, Autoimmune -- complications
KW  - Combined Modality Therapy
KW  - Prosthesis-Related Infections -- surgery
KW  - Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination -- therapeutic use
KW  - Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors -- therapeutic use
KW  - Heptanoic Acids -- adverse effects
KW  - Recurrence
KW  - Postoperative Complications -- chemically induced
KW  - Arthritis, Infectious -- surgery
KW  - Rifampin -- adverse effects
KW  - Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee
KW  - Middle Aged
KW  - Female
KW  - Doxycycline -- therapeutic use
KW  - Anti-Bacterial Agents -- therapeutic use
KW  - Anti-Bacterial Agents -- adverse effects
KW  - Ofloxacin -- adverse effects
KW  - Arthritis -- chemically induced
KW  - Ofloxacin -- therapeutic use
KW  - Arthralgia -- chemically induced
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LA  - Spanish
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2007-04-12
N1  - Date created - 2007-01-19
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Differential regulation of manganese peroxidases and characterization of two variable MnP encoding genes in the white-rot fungus Physisporinus rivulosus
AN  - 619974403; 17031639
AB  - Manganese peroxidase (MnP) production in the white-rot basidiomycete Physisporinus rivulosus T241i was studied. Separate MnP isoforms were produced in carbon-limited liquid media supplemented with Mn^sup 2+^, veratryl alcohol, or sawdust. The isoforms had different pH ranges for the oxidation of Mn^sup 2+^ and 2,6-dimethoxyphenol. Although lignin degradation by white-rot fungi is often triggered by nitrogen depletion, MnPs of P. rivulosus were efficiently produced also in the presence of high-nutrient nitrogen, especially in cultures supplemented with veratryl alcohol. Two MnP encoding genes, mnpA and mnpB, were identified, and their corresponding cDNAs were characterized. Structurally, the genes showed marked dissimilarity, and the expression of the two genes implicated quantitative variation and differential regulation in response to manganese, veratryl alcohol, or sawdust. The variability in regulation and properties of the isoforms may widen the operating range for efficient lignin degradation by P. rivulosus.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
AU  - Hakala, Terhi K
AU  - Hildén, Kristiina
AU  - Maijala, Pekka
AU  - Olsson, Cia
AU  - Hatakka, Annele
Y1  - 2006/12//
PY  - 2006
DA  - Dec 2006
SP  - 839
EP  - 49
CY  - Heidelberg
PB  - Springer Science & Business Media
VL  - 73
IS  - 4
SN  - 01757598
KW  - Biology--Microbiology
KW  - Benzyl Alcohols
KW  - Culture Media
KW  - DNA, Complementary
KW  - DNA, Fungal
KW  - Enzyme Activators
KW  - Fungal Proteins
KW  - Protein Isoforms
KW  - RNA, Fungal
KW  - RNA, Messenger
KW  - Manganese
KW  - Pyrogallol
KW  - Lignin
KW  - pyrogallol 1,3-dimethyl ether
KW  - Peroxidases
KW  - manganese peroxidase
KW  - veratryl alcohol
KW  - Studies
KW  - Genetics
KW  - Biotechnology
KW  - 9130:Experimental/theoretical
KW  - Wood -- metabolism
KW  - Manganese -- metabolism
KW  - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
KW  - RNA, Messenger -- biosynthesis
KW  - Pyrogallol -- analogs & derivatives
KW  - Oxidation-Reduction
KW  - Polyporales -- genetics
KW  - Sequence Alignment
KW  - Pyrogallol -- metabolism
KW  - Molecular Sequence Data
KW  - Enzyme Activators -- metabolism
KW  - DNA, Fungal -- chemistry
KW  - Protein Isoforms -- biosynthesis
KW  - Manganese -- pharmacology
KW  - Benzyl Alcohols -- metabolism
KW  - Amino Acid Sequence
KW  - Fungal Proteins -- genetics
KW  - Lignin -- metabolism
KW  - Enzyme Activators -- pharmacology
KW  - Cloning, Molecular
KW  - RNA, Fungal -- biosynthesis
KW  - Enzyme Stability
KW  - DNA, Fungal -- genetics
KW  - Protein Isoforms -- genetics
KW  - Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal
KW  - Peroxidases -- genetics
KW  - Peroxidases -- biosynthesis
KW  - Polyporales -- enzymology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Springer-Verlag 2006
N1  - Document feature - References
N1  - Last updated - 2014-08-02
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-006-0541-0
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Intelligence Analysts and Policymakers: Benefits and Dangers of Tensions in the Relationship
AN  - 59761010; 200710761
AB  - This article is occasioned by public interest in reported tensions between CIA analysts and policymaking officials of the administration of President George W. Bush regarding the significance of ties between the Saddam Hussein regime and Al Qaeda terrorists, an important factor in the US decision to invade Iraq in 2003. No evaluation of the latter case is provided. The article addresses, instead, general patterns of tensions between intelligence analysts and policy officials in order to provide context for public assessment of the Iraq-Al Qaeda incident when the public record is more complete and enhance understanding of similar future instances of tension. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - Intelligence and National Security
AU  - Davis, Jack
AD  - CIA
Y1  - 2006/12//
PY  - 2006
DA  - December 2006
SP  - 999
EP  - 1021
PB  - Taylor & Francis, Abingdon UK
VL  - 21
IS  - 6
SN  - 0268-4527, 0268-4527
KW  - Intelligence
KW  - Management
KW  - Presidents
KW  - Terrorist Organizations
KW  - War
KW  - United States of America
KW  - Public Interest
KW  - Iraq
KW  - article
KW  - 9063: international relations; international relations
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LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2007-07-02
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - CODEN - INNSEW
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Intelligence; Presidents; Terrorist Organizations; United States of America; Public Interest; Management; War; Iraq
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02684520601046325
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - C.T. & F Ciencia, Tecnologia, Futuro
AN  - 51397545; 2007-084261
JF  - C.T. & F Ciencia, Tecnologia, Futuro
AU  - Duque Caro, Hermann
AU  - Cuartas, Carlos
AU  - Jaramillo, Carlos
AU  - Martinez, Jose Ignacio
Y1  - 2006/12//
PY  - 2006
DA  - December 2006
SP  - 183
EP  - 198
PB  - Ecopetrol, Piedecuesta
VL  - 3
IS  - 2
SN  - 0122-5383, 0122-5383
KW  - petroleum exploration
KW  - Rotalia
KW  - petroleum
KW  - Colombia
KW  - Globigerinacea
KW  - Foraminifera
KW  - Cenozoic
KW  - Magdalena Valley
KW  - Globigerina
KW  - Globigerinidae
KW  - basins
KW  - stratigraphic units
KW  - Invertebrata
KW  - depositional environment
KW  - Protista
KW  - Rotaliacea
KW  - biostratigraphy
KW  - assemblages
KW  - sedimentation
KW  - Rotaliina
KW  - Miocene
KW  - models
KW  - Tertiary
KW  - South America
KW  - paleoenvironment
KW  - Neogene
KW  - microfossils
KW  - 12:Stratigraphy
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LA  - Spanish
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2007-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 33
N1  - Document feature - illus. incl. charts, geol. sketch map
N1  - SuppNotes - For reference to original see Cuartas, C., et al., CT&F Ciencia, Tecnologia y Futuro, Vol. 3, No. 2, p. 7-28, 2006
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - assemblages; basins; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; Colombia; depositional environment; Foraminifera; Globigerina; Globigerinacea; Globigerinidae; Invertebrata; Magdalena Valley; microfossils; Miocene; models; Neogene; paleoenvironment; petroleum; petroleum exploration; Protista; Rotalia; Rotaliacea; Rotaliina; sedimentation; South America; stratigraphic units; Tertiary
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - New patent fast track
AN  - 233243703
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Obligado & Cia Lda, Buenos Aires
Y1  - 2007///Dec 2006/Jan
PY  - 2006
DA  - Dec 2006/Jan 2007
SP  - 1
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC Dec 2006/Jan 2007
N1  - Last updated - 2012-01-20
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Preliminary injunctions in unfair competition actions
AN  - 233243693
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Olivares & Cia, Mexico City
Y1  - 2007///Dec 2006/Jan
PY  - 2006
DA  - Dec 2006/Jan 2007
SP  - 1
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC Dec 2006/Jan 2007
N1  - Last updated - 2012-01-20
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Anaerobic mesophilic and thermophilic degradation of waters from light crude oil production
TT  - Degradacion anaerobia mesofilica y termofilica de aguas de produccion de petroleo liviano
AN  - 20842975; 8012771
AB  - Anaerobic degradation of water from light crude oil production in two Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB) reactors, under mesophilic (37 plus or minus 1 degree C) and thermophilic (55 plus or minus 1 degree C) conditions was evaluated. Hydraulic retention time (HRT) decreased progressively, in 6-h intervals, after stabilization. The HRT was determined at 24, 18, 12 and 6 h. Parameters analyzed were: COD, total suspended solids (TSS), volatile suspended solids (VSS), pH, alkalinity, acid and alkaline phosphatase extracellular enzymes, biogas production, volatile fatty acids (VFA), and methane (%) production. Mean averages ranged from 70 to 84% for COD removal, 67 to 80% for methane content, and from 113 to 129 mg acetic/L for VFA concentrations, at a HRT of 24 to 12 h. Under conditions evaluated in this study, optimum HRT to treat water from light crude oil production was 18 h. Anaerobic digestion under mesophilic and thermophilic conditions is a feasible alternative to treat water from light crude oil production.Original Abstract: Se evaluo la degradacion anaerobia de las aguas de produccion (AP) provenientes de la extraccion de crudo liviano en dos reactores de manto de lodo de flujo ascendente (UASB), bajo condiciones mesofilicas (37 plus or minus 1 degree C) y termofilicas (57 plus or minus 1 degree C) respectivamente. Se disminuyo progresivamente el Tiempo de Retencion Hidraulico (TRH) en intervalos de 6 horas, despues de estabilizado, evaluandose 24, 18, 12 y 6 horas. Los parametros analizados fueron: DQO, Solidos Suspendidos Totales (SST), Solidos Suspendidos Volatiles (SSV), pH, alcalinidad, enzimas intracelulares fosfatasa acida y fosfatasa alcalina, contenido de biogas, Acidos Grasos Volatiles (AGV) y porcentaje de metano. Se obtuvieron porcentajes de remocion de DQO promedio que variaron entre 70 y 84%; valores de porcentaje de metano en el rango de 67 a 80% y concentraciones de AGV entre 113 y 129 mg acetico/L, para TRH de 24 a 12 h. El TRH optimo para degradar las AP provenientes de la extraccion de crudo liviano, para las condiciones evaluadas, fue de 18 h. Es factible aplicar la digestion anaerobia bajo condiciones mesofilicas o termofilicas a las AP de petroleo liviano.
JF  - Boletin del Centro de Investigaciones Biologicas
AU  - Gutierrez, E
AU  - Caldera, Y
AU  - Contreras, K
AU  - Blanco, E
AU  - Paz, N
AD  - Centro de Investigacion del Agua (CIA), Facultad de Ingenieria, Universidad, Zulia, Maracaibo, Estado Zulia, Venezuela, yaxcelysc@hotmail.com
Y1  - 2006/12//
PY  - 2006
DA  - Dec 2006
SP  - 242
EP  - 256
VL  - 40
IS  - 3
SN  - 0375-538X, 0375-538X
KW  - Water Resources Abstracts
KW  - Oil
KW  - Anaerobic Conditions
KW  - Methane
KW  - Degradation
KW  - Suspended Solids
KW  - Alkalinity
KW  - Chemical Oxygen Demand
KW  - Sludge
KW  - Biological Wastewater Treatment
KW  - SW 3040:Wastewater treatment processes
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20842975?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Boletin+del+Centro+de+Investigaciones+Biologicas&rft.atitle=Anaerobic+mesophilic+and+thermophilic+degradation+of+waters+from+light+crude+oil+production&rft.au=Gutierrez%2C+E%3BCaldera%2C+Y%3BContreras%2C+K%3BBlanco%2C+E%3BPaz%2C+N&rft.aulast=Gutierrez&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2006-12-01&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=242&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Boletin+del+Centro+de+Investigaciones+Biologicas&rft.issn=0375538X&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - Spanish
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2008-08-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Oil; Methane; Anaerobic Conditions; Degradation; Alkalinity; Suspended Solids; Chemical Oxygen Demand; Sludge; Biological Wastewater Treatment
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Change of topographic control on the extent of cirque glaciers since the Little Ice Age
AN  - 1524398535; 19639803
AB  - This paper analyses the influence of topography on the extent of cirque glaciers for four different stages since the Little Ice Age (LIA). The study focuses on a Pyrenean massif affected by a marked glacial shrinkage. Modeled distributed probabilities of glacier development during each stage from terrain characteristics enabled us to: (1) quantify the percentage of variance of the glacier distribution explained by topography; (2) assess the influence of individual variables on ice extent at each stage; and (3) identify those areas most vulnerable to ice degradation during the subsequent stage. Results show that topography has a greater influence on ice extent during times of warmer climate. In addition, the relative role of the different topographic variables changed over time. The probabilities of ice existence predicted by the models for subsequent stages are in good agreement with the observed paths of glacier retreat. Thus, topography should be considered a key factor in further research into the impact of climate change on glacier evolution.
JF  - Geophysical Research Letters
AU  - Lopez-Moreno, JI
AU  - Nogues-Bravo, David
AU  - Chueca-Cia, Javier
AU  - Julian-Andres, Asuncion
AD  - Department of Geosciences, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.
Y1  - 2006/12//
PY  - 2006
DA  - December 2006
SP  - [np]
PB  - American Geophysical Union, 2000 Florida Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20009 United States
VL  - 33
IS  - 24
SN  - 0094-8276, 0094-8276
KW  - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW  - glacier retreat
KW  - topography
KW  - Pyrenees
KW  - Ice
KW  - Age
KW  - Little Ice Age
KW  - Climate models
KW  - Degradation
KW  - Glaciers
KW  - Climate change
KW  - Glacial topography
KW  - Topographic effects
KW  - Palaeoclimate
KW  - Ecosystem disturbance
KW  - Spain, Pyrenean Massif
KW  - Climatic change influences on glaciers
KW  - Glacier retreat
KW  - Vulnerability
KW  - Topography
KW  - Glacier distribution
KW  - Q2 09263:Topography and morphology
KW  - M2 551.583:Variations (551.583)
KW  - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW  - O 2070:Meteorology
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Change+of+topographic+control+on+the+extent+of+cirque+glaciers+since+the+Little+Ice+Age&rft.au=Lopez-Moreno%2C+JI%3BNogues-Bravo%2C+David%3BChueca-Cia%2C+Javier%3BJulian-Andres%2C+Asuncion&rft.aulast=Lopez-Moreno&rft.aufirst=JI&rft.date=2006-12-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=24&rft.spage=%5Bnp%5D&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2006GL028204
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2014-05-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Climate change; Glaciers; Vulnerability; Palaeoclimate; Topographic effects; Ecosystem disturbance; Climatic change influences on glaciers; Climate models; Little Ice Age; Glacial topography; Glacier retreat; Glacier distribution; Topography; Ice; Age; Degradation; Spain, Pyrenean Massif
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2006GL028204
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - A 2.13 AA Structure of E. coli Dihydrofolate Reductase Bound to a Novel Competitive Inhibitor Reveals a New Binding Surface Involving the M20 Loop Region
AN  - 20301935; 7543293
AB  - Dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) is a vital metabolic enzyme and thus a clinically prominent target in the design of antimetabolites. In this work, we identify 1,4-bis-{[N-(1-imino-1-guanidino-methyl)] sulfanylmethyl}-3,6-dimethyl-benzene (compound 1) as the correct structure of the previously reported DHFR inhibitor 1,4-bis-{(immomioureidomethyl)aminomethyl}-3,6-dimethyl-benzene (compound 2). The fact that compound 1 has an uncharacteristic structure for DHFR inhibitors, and an affinity (K sub(I) of 11.5 nM) comparable to potent inhibitors such as methotrexate and trimethoprim, made this inhibitor of interest for further analysis. We have conducted a characterization of the primary interactions of compound 1 and DHFR using a combination of X-ray structure and SAR analysis. The crystal structure of E. coli DHFR in complex with compound 1 and NADPH reveals that one portion of this inhibitor exploits a unique binding surface, the M20 loop. The importance of this interface was further confirmed by SAR analysis and additional structural characterization.
JF  - Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
AU  - Summerfield, R L
AU  - Daigle, D M
AU  - Mayer, S
AU  - Mallik, D
AU  - Hughes, D W
AU  - Jackson, S G
AU  - Sulek, M
AU  - Organ, M G
AU  - Brown, ED
AU  - Junop
AD  - Atlantic Veterinary College, University of Prince Edward Island, 550 University Avenue, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island CIA 4P3, Canada
Y1  - 2006/11/30/
PY  - 2006
DA  - 2006 Nov 30
SP  - 6977
EP  - 6986
VL  - 49
IS  - 24
SN  - 0022-2623, 0022-2623
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
KW  - Antimetabolites
KW  - Trimethoprim
KW  - Dihydrofolate reductase
KW  - Escherichia coli
KW  - Crystal structure
KW  - Methotrexate
KW  - Enzymes
KW  - NADP
KW  - J 02330:Biochemistry
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Medicinal+Chemistry&rft.atitle=A+2.13+AA+Structure+of+E.+coli+Dihydrofolate+Reductase+Bound+to+a+Novel+Competitive+Inhibitor+Reveals+a+New+Binding+Surface+Involving+the+M20+Loop+Region&rft.au=Summerfield%2C+R+L%3BDaigle%2C+D+M%3BMayer%2C+S%3BMallik%2C+D%3BHughes%2C+D+W%3BJackson%2C+S+G%3BSulek%2C+M%3BOrgan%2C+M+G%3BBrown%2C+ED%3BJunop&rft.aulast=Summerfield&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-11-30&rft.volume=49&rft.issue=24&rft.spage=6977&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Medicinal+Chemistry&rft.issn=00222623&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021%2Fjm060570v
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2007-09-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-04-01
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antimetabolites; Trimethoprim; Dihydrofolate reductase; Crystal structure; Enzymes; Methotrexate; NADP; Escherichia coli
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jm060570v
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - The N-Glycome of Human Embryonic Stem Cells
T2  - 2006 Annual Conference of the Society for Glycobiology (Glycobiology 2006)
AN  - 40522502; 4519054
JF  - 2006 Annual Conference of the Society for Glycobiology (Glycobiology 2006)
AU  - Satomaa, Tero
AU  - Heiskanen, Annamari
AU  - Mikkola, Milla
AU  - Olsson, Cia
AU  - Blomqvist, Maria
AU  - Jaatinen, Taina
AU  - Helin, Jari
AU  - Natunen, Jari
AU  - Tuuri, Timo
AU  - Otonkoski, Timo
AU  - Saarinen, Juhani
AU  - Laine, Jarmo
Y1  - 2006/11/15/
PY  - 2006
DA  - 2006 Nov 15
KW  - Stem cells
KW  - Embryo cells
KW  - U 2000:Biological Sciences
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40522502?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Society+for+Glycobiology+%28Glycobiology+2006%29&rft.atitle=The+N-Glycome+of+Human+Embryonic+Stem+Cells&rft.au=Satomaa%2C+Tero%3BHeiskanen%2C+Annamari%3BMikkola%2C+Milla%3BOlsson%2C+Cia%3BBlomqvist%2C+Maria%3BJaatinen%2C+Taina%3BHelin%2C+Jari%3BNatunen%2C+Jari%3BTuuri%2C+Timo%3BOtonkoski%2C+Timo%3BSaarinen%2C+Juhani%3BLaine%2C+Jarmo&rft.aulast=Satomaa&rft.aufirst=Tero&rft.date=2006-11-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Society+for+Glycobiology+%28Glycobiology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.glycobiology.org/default.aspx?tabid=108
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2008-05-27
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - The Geological Model of Kening Trough, East Java, Indonesia: A Reconstruction of Miocene Ngrayong Sand
T2  - 2006 International Conference and Exhibition of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists (AAPG 2006)
AN  - 40444915; 4467408
JF  - 2006 International Conference and Exhibition of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists (AAPG 2006)
AU  - Hirosiadi, Yosi
AU  - Adibrata, Bob W.H.
AU  - Surghani, Melia
AU  - Raguwanti, Rusalida
Y1  - 2006/11/05/
PY  - 2006
DA  - 2006 Nov 05
KW  - Indonesia
KW  - Geology
KW  - Sand
KW  - Computer programs
KW  - Models
KW  - Paleo studies
KW  - U 7000:Multidisciplinary
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L2  - http://aapg.confex.com/aapg/2006int/techprogram/meeting.htm
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2008-05-27
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - What is effective use of trade marks?
AN  - 233244780
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Olivares & Cia, Mexico City
Y1  - 2006/11//
PY  - 2006
DA  - Nov 2006
SP  - 1
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Managing+Intellectual+Property&rft.atitle=What+is+effective+use+of+trade+marks%3F&rft.au=Olivares+%26amp%3B+Cia%2C+Mexico+City&rft.aulast=Olivares+%26amp%3B+Cia&rft.aufirst=Mexico&rft.date=2006-11-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Managing+Intellectual+Property&rft.issn=09605002&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC Nov 2006
N1  - Last updated - 2012-01-20
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Tips to speed up patent examination
AN  - 233243231
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Obligado & Cia, Buenos Aires
Y1  - 2006/11//
PY  - 2006
DA  - Nov 2006
SP  - 1
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/233243231?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Managing+Intellectual+Property&rft.atitle=Tips+to+speed+up+patent+examination&rft.au=Obligado+%26amp%3B+Cia%2C+Buenos+Aires&rft.aulast=Obligado+%26amp%3B+Cia&rft.aufirst=Buenos&rft.date=2006-11-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Managing+Intellectual+Property&rft.issn=09605002&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC Nov 2006
N1  - Last updated - 2012-01-20
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Screening of Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Six Marine Macroalgae from Coasts of Yucatan Peninsula
AN  - 19779453; 7306196
AB  - Ethyl acetate partition of methanol extracts of Avrainvillea nigricans Decaisne (Udoteaceae), Codium decorticatum (Woodward) Howe (Codiaceae), Halymenia floresia (Clemente) C. Agardh (Grateloupiaceae), Laurencia obtusa (Hudson) Lamouroux (Rhodomelaceae), Sargassum filipendula C. Agardh (Sargassaceae), and Sargassum hystrix J. Agardh, marine macroalgae from Yucatan peninsula coasts, were screened using the well-diffusion technique against three Gram-positive bacteria, four Gram-negative bacteria, two yeasts, and two molds. The extracts inhibited the growth of Staphyloccocus aureus at 6.25-1.56 mg/mL and Bacillus subtilis at 6.25-0.78 mg/mL. Trichophyton mentagrophytes growth was inhibited by extracts of Laurencia obtusa, Sargassum filipendula, and Sargassum hystrix at 6.25-3.13 mg/mL. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC), and minimum fungicidal concentration (MFC) were obtained by the microplate method.
JF  - Pharmaceutical Biology
AU  - Morales, J L
AU  - Cantillo-Ciau, Z O
AU  - Sanchez-Molina, I
AU  - Mena-Rejon, G J
AD  - Laboratorio de Quimica Organica de Investigation, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Autonoma de Yucatan, 41 No. 421 Col. Industrial, C.P. 97150, Merida Yucatan, Mexico, mrejon@tunku.uady.mx
Y1  - 2006/11//
PY  - 2006
DA  - November 2006
SP  - 632
EP  - 635
VL  - 44
IS  - 8
SN  - 1388-0209, 1388-0209
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA Marine Biotechnology Abstracts
KW  - Yeasts
KW  - Laurencia obtusa
KW  - Grateloupiaceae
KW  - Sargassaceae
KW  - Avrainvillea nigricans
KW  - Gram-positive bacteria
KW  - Methanol
KW  - Sargassum filipendula
KW  - Molds
KW  - Antibiotics
KW  - Udoteaceae
KW  - Halymenia floresia
KW  - Codium decorticatum
KW  - Growth
KW  - Gram-negative bacteria
KW  - Codiaceae
KW  - Seaweeds
KW  - Bioactive compounds
KW  - Drugs
KW  - Rhodomelaceae
KW  - Coasts
KW  - Screening
KW  - Bacillus subtilis
KW  - Sargassum hystrix
KW  - ASW, Mexico, Yucatan Peninsula
KW  - Minimum inhibitory concentration
KW  - Antifungal activity
KW  - Ethyl acetate
KW  - Acetate
KW  - Trichophyton mentagrophytes
KW  - A 01340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials
KW  - Q4 27740:Products
KW  - K 03330:Biochemistry
KW  - Q1 08461:Plankton
KW  - O 1085:Biotechnology
KW  - J 02340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pharmaceutical+Biology&rft.atitle=Screening+of+Antibacterial+and+Antifungal+Activities+of+Six+Marine+Macroalgae+from+Coasts+of+Yucatan+Peninsula&rft.au=Morales%2C+J+L%3BCantillo-Ciau%2C+Z+O%3BSanchez-Molina%2C+I%3BMena-Rejon%2C+G+J&rft.aulast=Morales&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-11-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=632&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Pharmaceutical+Biology&rft.issn=13880209&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F13880200600897569
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2007-04-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-05-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Yeasts; Screening; Growth; Acetate; Antibiotics; Bioactive compounds; Seaweeds; Drugs; Gram-positive bacteria; Gram-negative bacteria; Methanol; Ethyl acetate; Antifungal activity; Molds; Minimum inhibitory concentration; Coasts; Laurencia obtusa; Grateloupiaceae; Avrainvillea nigricans; Bacillus subtilis; Sargassaceae; Sargassum filipendula; Sargassum hystrix; Udoteaceae; Codium decorticatum; Halymenia floresia; Codiaceae; Trichophyton mentagrophytes; Rhodomelaceae; ASW, Mexico, Yucatan Peninsula
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13880200600897569
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Excised] Updated DCIA Guidelines on Confinement Conditions, Responsive to Recommendation 1 of the Inspector General's Special Review of Counterterrorism Detention and Interrogation Activities (2003-7123-IG) [Attachment Not Included]
AN  - 1679146931; CO02248
AB  - Forwards guidelines, amended in response to Central Intelligence Agency inspector general's report, for detention and interrogation of terrorists [document not included].
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. National Clandestine Service. Counterterrorist Center
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. National Clandestine Service. Counterterrorist Center
PY  - 2006
SP  - 2
KW  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - Detention
KW  - Interrogation
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679146931?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BExcised%5D+Updated+DCIA+Guidelines+on+Confinement+Conditions%2C+Responsive+to+Recommendation+1+of+the+Inspector+General%27s+Special+Review+of+Counterterrorism+Detention+and+Interrogation+Activities+%282003-7123-IG%29+%5BAttachment+Not+Included%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+National+Clandestine+Service.+Counterterrorist+Center&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+National+Clandestine+Service.+Counterterrorist+Center&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2006-11-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Detention Conditions; Includes Attachments; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679145651; CO02247
AB  - Notes that acting assistant attorney general approved attached detainment conditions for Central Intelligence Agency use.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. General Counsel
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. General Counsel
PY  - 2006
SP  - 10
KW  - Hayden, Michael V.
KW  - Kappes, Stephen R.
KW  - Rodriguez, Jose A.
KW  - Detention
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679145651?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BDetention+Conditions%3B+Includes+Attachments%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+General+Counsel&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+General+Counsel&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2006-10-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Department of Justice. Assistant Attorney General (Acting)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The mutation spectra of chlorinated drinking water samples using the base-specific TA7000 strains of Salmonella in the microsuspension assay.
AN  - 68848849; 16880003
AB  - Mutation spectra analysis can provide important information about the types of genotoxic compounds that can be present in environmental samples. In this study, we used the TA7000 base-specific Salmonella typhimurium tester strains to characterize water samples from two drinking water treatment plants (DWTPs) in São Paulo, Brazil. Because of the small sample sizes of these environmental samples, the use of the microsuspension protocol was necessary. Acidic extracts of drinking water samples from the two DWTPs gave similar responses in the TA7000 strains and caused primarily CG to AT transversions. It is likely that halogenated disinfection by-products, generated during the chlorination of water, are causing the response seen with the TA7000 strains.
JF  - Mutation research
AU  - Umbuzeiro, Gisela de Aragão
AU  - Warren, Sarah H
AU  - Claxton, Larry D
AD  - CETESB, Cia de Tecnologia de Saneamento Ambiental, Av. Prof. Frederico Hermann Jr, 345, 05459-900 São Paulo, Brazil.
Y1  - 2006/10/10/
PY  - 2006
DA  - 2006 Oct 10
SP  - 26
EP  - 33
VL  - 609
IS  - 1
SN  - 0027-5107, 0027-5107
KW  - Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated
KW  - 0
KW  - Chlorine
KW  - 4R7X1O2820
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Rats
KW  - Point Mutation -- genetics
KW  - Genotype
KW  - Animals
KW  - Rats, Sprague-Dawley
KW  - Mutagenicity Tests
KW  - Microsomes, Liver -- chemistry
KW  - Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated -- toxicity
KW  - Point Mutation -- drug effects
KW  - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
KW  - Brazil
KW  - Mutation -- drug effects
KW  - Chlorine -- toxicity
KW  - Water Supply -- analysis
KW  - Mutation -- genetics
KW  - Salmonella typhimurium -- drug effects
KW  - Salmonella typhimurium -- genetics
KW  - Chlorine -- chemistry
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2006-11-28
N1  - Date created - 2006-09-11
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Glacier development and topographic context
AN  - 51517928; 2007-002137
AB  - This paper analyses the topographic context of the remaining glaciated areas in the Maladeta Massif (Central Spanish Pyrenees). These ice-covered surfaces have been incorporated into a geographic information system (GIS) in an attempt at correlating the presence of ice with a range of topographic variables obtained from a digital elevation model. The use of generalized additive models and binary regression tree models enabled us (i) to quantify the spatial variability in the distribution of glaciers attributable to characteristics of the local terrain, (ii) to investigate the interaction between the variables that account for the ice cover distribution and (iii) to map the probability of glacier development. Our results show that although the development of glaciers depends on regional climate conditions, the topographic context is of paramount importance in determining the location, extent, shape and recent evolution of each glacial body. Thus, the joint effect of altitude, exposure to incoming solar radiation, slope and mean curvature is able to explain more than 70 per cent of the observed variance. Abstract
JF  - Earth Surface Processes and Landforms
AU  - Lopez Moreno, J I
AU  - Nogues-Bravo, D
AU  - Chueca Cia, J
AU  - Julian Andres, A
Y1  - 2006/10//
PY  - 2006
DA  - October 2006
SP  - 1585
EP  - 1594
PB  - Wiley & Sons, Chichester
VL  - 31
IS  - 12
SN  - 0197-9337, 0197-9337
KW  - Huesca Spain
KW  - Spain
KW  - slopes
KW  - altitude
KW  - statistical analysis
KW  - Aragon Spain
KW  - glaciers
KW  - Europe
KW  - northeastern Spain
KW  - Iberian Peninsula
KW  - regression tree analysis
KW  - Maladeta Massif
KW  - Southern Europe
KW  - spatial distribution
KW  - geographic information systems
KW  - Spanish Pyrenees
KW  - solar radiation
KW  - information systems
KW  - Pyrenees
KW  - glacial geology
KW  - regression analysis
KW  - 24:Quaternary geology
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L2  - http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/117935722/grouphome/home.html
LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, United Kingdom
N1  - Date revised - 2007-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 44
N1  - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch map
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
N1  - CODEN - ESPRDT
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - altitude; Aragon Spain; Europe; geographic information systems; glacial geology; glaciers; Huesca Spain; Iberian Peninsula; information systems; Maladeta Massif; northeastern Spain; Pyrenees; regression analysis; regression tree analysis; slopes; solar radiation; Southern Europe; Spain; Spanish Pyrenees; spatial distribution; statistical analysis
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/esp.1356
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Objections to trade mark applications increase
AN  - 233243346
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Olivares & Cia, Mexico City
Y1  - 2006/10//
PY  - 2006
DA  - Oct 2006
SP  - 1
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/233243346?accountid=14244
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC Oct 2006
N1  - Last updated - 2012-01-20
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Determinants for Inappropriate Prescription of Intravenously Administered Third-Generation Cephalosporins: A Cross-Sectional Study
T2  - 46th Annual Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (ICAAC 2006)
AN  - 39254827; 4373588
JF  - 46th Annual Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (ICAAC 2006)
AU  - Ena, J
AU  - Selles, I
AU  - Oteo, P
AU  - Cia-Barrio, M
AU  - Raga, A
Y1  - 2006/09/27/
PY  - 2006
DA  - 2006 Sep 27
KW  - Cephalosporins
KW  - U 2000:Biological Sciences
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39254827?accountid=14244
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L2  - http://www.abstractsonline.com/viewer/browseOptions.asp?MKey={B9DB828F -3AAE-421F-8751-A2D0757134CF}&AKey={32093528-52DC-4EBE-9D80-29DAD84C 92CE}
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2007-09-05
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Tolerance and Effectiveness of Oxycodone in Patients with Mixed Lumbar Pathology Presenting Intolerance to Other Opiates
T2  - 5th Congress of the European Federation of the International Association for the Study of Pain Chapters
AN  - 40359908; 4423890
JF  - 5th Congress of the European Federation of the International Association for the Study of Pain Chapters
AU  - Cia, P
AU  - Quero, J C
AU  - Rodrigo, M D
Y1  - 2006/09/13/
PY  - 2006
DA  - 2006 Sep 13
KW  - Pathology
KW  - Intolerance
KW  - Opiates
KW  - Oxycodone
KW  - U 2000:Biological Sciences
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L2  - http://www.kenes.com/efic/program/SessionIndex.asp
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2008-05-27
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Does pirimicarb affect the voracity of the euriphagous predator, Coccinella undecimpunctata L. (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)?
AN  - 883028751; 15306150
AB  - Pirimicarb is considered a selective and effective insecticide for the control of aphids and whiteflies. Coccinella undecimpunctata L. is a euriphagous predator autochthonous to the Azores, which feeds preferentially on aphids. The voracity of 4th instars and adults (males and females) of C. undecimpunctata using Aphis fabae Scopoli or Aleyrodes proletella L. as preys was evaluated in laboratory, as well as the impact of pirimicarb on the feeding performance using A. fabae as prey. In the absence of chemical treatment and when the prey was A. proletella, satiation lower limits were estimated on a density of 200 individuals in a 24-h period, for 4th instars, adult females and males of C. undecimpunctata. With A. fabae, satiation was attained when 200, 150 and 100 aphids were provided to 4th instars, adult females and males, respectively. C. undecimpunctata exhibited a type II functional response for both prey species. Fourth instars displayed a lower handling time than the adults; handling times of the adults where higher when A. fabae was the prey and attack rates were sex-dependent, that is, attack rate of females was higher on A. fabae while of males was higher on A. proletella. Voracity of C. undecimpunctata was not significantly affected by pirimicarb; therefore, the use of this insecticide can constitute a complementary component for the integrated management of A. fabae.
JF  - Biological Control
AU  - Moura, Rui
AU  - Garcia, Patri'cia
AU  - Cabral, Susana
AU  - Soares, Antonio Onofre
Y1  - 2006/09//
PY  - 2006
DA  - Sep 2006
SP  - 363
EP  - 368
PB  - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL  - 38
IS  - 3
SN  - 1049-9644, 1049-9644
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Entomology Abstracts
KW  - Biological control
KW  - Feeding
KW  - Satiety
KW  - Coleoptera
KW  - Aphididae
KW  - Predators
KW  - Insecticides
KW  - Coccinella undecimpunctata
KW  - Aleyrodes
KW  - Coccinellidae
KW  - Aphis fabae
KW  - Prey
KW  - Z 05350:Medical, Veterinary, and Agricultural Entomology
KW  - A 01370:Biological Control
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2011-08-01
N1  - Last updated - 2012-03-29
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological control; Feeding; Insecticides; Satiety; Predators; Prey; Coleoptera; Aphididae; Coccinella undecimpunctata; Coccinellidae; Aleyrodes; Aphis fabae
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2006.04.010
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - New microencapsulation system for ascorbic acid using pea protein concentrate as coat protector
AN  - 19635478; 7367455
AB  - Microencapsulation is essential to preserve biological activity of ascorbic acid (AA) and pea protein has not been used as a carrier in such processes. This work aimed to produce microparticles by a spray-drying process using pea protein (PPC) as wall material of AA and evaluate the retention of the core by HPLC, overall morphology SEM, size distribution by light scattering and release kinetics. Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) and blends with maltodextrin (M) were produced for comparative analyses. The yields were compatible with the applied technology and the retention was above 84% for all materials. The PPC microparticles presented irregular and rough surfaces, CMC produced a regular and smooth surface and agglomeration was more intense in microparticles with M. Mean particle diameters were all below 8a-pptA[mu]m. The microparticle release rates were lower than those with free AA, being best correlated to the Higuchi kinetic model. These results support the utilization of PPC for microencapsulation of AA.
JF  - Journal of Microencapsulation
AU  - Pierucci, Anna Paola TR
AU  - Andrade, Leonardo R
AU  - Baptista, Edilene B
AU  - Volpato, NA!dia Maria
AU  - Rocha-LeALo, Maria Helena M
AD  - Departamento de NutriA-ALo BA!sica e Experimental, Instituto de NutriA- ALo, Centro de CiA"ncias da SaA mu de (CCS), Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)/Programa de PA super(3)s-GraduaA-ALo em CiA"ncias de Alimentos, Instituto de QuA-mica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Y1  - 2006/09//
PY  - 2006
DA  - Sep 2006
SP  - 654
EP  - 662
PB  - Taylor & Francis Ltd., 1 Gunpowder Sq. London EC4A UK, [mailto:info@tandf.co.uk], [URL:http://www.tandf.co.uk]
VL  - 23
IS  - 6
SN  - 0265-2048, 0265-2048
KW  - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW  - Ascorbic acid
KW  - pea protein
KW  - carboxymethylcellulose
KW  - microeparticles
KW  - morphology
KW  - release kinetics
KW  - High-performance liquid chromatography
KW  - Carboxymethylcellulose
KW  - microparticles
KW  - Kinetics
KW  - microencapsulation
KW  - Light scattering
KW  - maltodextrin
KW  - Size distribution
KW  - Agglomeration
KW  - Models
KW  - W 30900:Methods
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2007-07-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-04-01
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - High-performance liquid chromatography; Carboxymethylcellulose; microparticles; Kinetics; Light scattering; microencapsulation; maltodextrin; Size distribution; Models; Agglomeration; Ascorbic acid
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02652040600776523
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Distinct differentiation characteristics of individual human embryonic stem cell lines.
AN  - 68795339; 16895598
AB  - Individual differences between human embryonic stem cell (hESC) lines are poorly understood. Here, we describe the derivation of five hESC lines (called FES 21, 22, 29, 30 and 61) from frozen-thawed human embryos and compare their individual differentiation characteristic.
          The cell lines were cultured either on human or mouse feeder cells. The cells grew significantly faster and could be passaged enzymatically only on mouse feeders. However, this was found to lead to chromosomal instability after prolonged culture. All hESC lines expressed the established markers of pluripotent cells as well as several primordial germ cell (PGC) marker genes in a uniform manner. However, the cell lines showed distinct features in their spontaneous differentiation patterns. The embryoid body (EB) formation frequency of FES 30 cell line was significantly lower than that of other lines and cells within the EBs differentiated less readily. Likewise, teratomas derived from FES 30 cells were constantly cystic and showed only minor solid tissue formation with a monotonous differentiation pattern as compared with the other lines. hESC lines may differ substantially in their differentiation properties although they appear similar in the undifferentiated state.
JF  - BMC developmental biology
AU  - Mikkola, Milla
AU  - Olsson, Cia
AU  - Palgi, Jaan
AU  - Ustinov, Jarkko
AU  - Palomaki, Tiina
AU  - Horelli-Kuitunen, Nina
AU  - Knuutila, Sakari
AU  - Lundin, Karolina
AU  - Otonkoski, Timo
AU  - Tuuri, Timo
AD  - Program of Developmental and Reproductive Biology, Biomedicum Helsinki, PO Box 63, 00014 University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. milla.mikkola@helsinki.fi
Y1  - 2006/08/08/
PY  - 2006
DA  - 2006 Aug 08
SP  - 40
VL  - 6
KW  - Biomarkers
KW  - 0
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Karyotyping
KW  - Animals
KW  - Teratoma -- pathology
KW  - Humans
KW  - Biomarkers -- analysis
KW  - Germ Cells -- ultrastructure
KW  - Cell Culture Techniques -- methods
KW  - Mice
KW  - Male
KW  - Germ Cells -- metabolism
KW  - Embryonic Induction -- physiology
KW  - Embryo, Mammalian -- cytology
KW  - Cell Differentiation
KW  - Stem Cells -- ultrastructure
KW  - Stem Cells -- metabolism
KW  - Cell Line
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2006-09-14
N1  - Date created - 2006-08-30
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - SuppNotes - Cited By:
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Cell Cycle. 2006 Feb;5(4):416-20 [16479162]
FEBS Lett. 2002 Nov 20;531(3):389-96 [12435581]
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Cell. 2003 May 30;113(5):631-42 [12787504]
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Hum Reprod. 2003 Jul;18(7):1404-9 [12832363]
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Nat Biotechnol. 2004 Jan;22(1):53-4 [14661028]
Hum Mol Genet. 2004 Mar 15;13(6):601-8 [14749348]
Hum Mol Genet. 2004 Apr 1;13(7):727-39 [14962983]
N Engl J Med. 2004 Mar 25;350(13):1353-6 [14999088]
Biotechnol Bioeng. 2004 Nov 5;88(3):273-86 [15493035]
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Cancer Res. 1999 Sep 15;59(18):4715-9 [10493530]
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Mol Hum Reprod. 2005 Mar;11(3):173-81 [15695770]
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Jun 17;331(4):1577-86 [15883053]
Mol Hum Reprod. 2005 Jun;11(6):405-11 [15879466]
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Stem Cells. 2005 Nov-Dec;23(10):1468-78 [16123389]
Stem Cells. 2002;20(4):329-37 [12110702]
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Trade mark use by licensees
AN  - 233244737
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Olivares & Cia, Mexico City
Y1  - 2006///Jul/Aug
PY  - 2006
DA  - Jul/Aug 2006
SP  - 1
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/233244737?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Managing+Intellectual+Property&rft.atitle=Trade+mark+use+by+licensees&rft.au=Olivares+%26amp%3B+Cia%2C+Mexico+City&rft.aulast=Olivares+%26amp%3B+Cia&rft.aufirst=Mexico&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Managing+Intellectual+Property&rft.issn=09605002&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC Jul/Aug 2006
N1  - Last updated - 2012-01-20
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Pseudo-outbreak of Mycobacterium gordonae: usefulness of randomly amplified polymorphic DNA analysis to assess the clonality of the isolates
AN  - 19304834; 6958074
AB  - Mycobacterium gordonae was detected in 18 of 21 clinical samples processed during the same day from patients with clinical suspicion of tuberculosis. Randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis revealed that all the isolates generated an identical pattern with each of the five primers used, and that these patterns were different from those of epidemiologically non-related isolates of M. gordonae. M. gordonae was not detected in the distilled water used for the procedures, and following replacement of the commercial products and sterilisation of home-made reagents, no more isolates belonging to the same clone of M. gordonae were detected.
JF  - Clinical Microbiology and Infection
AU  - Esteban, J
AU  - Fernandez-Roblas, R
AU  - Ortiz, A
AU  - Garcia-Cia, J-I
AD  - Department of Clinical Microbiology, Fundacion Jimenez Diaz-UTE, Madrid, Spain, jesteban@fjd.es
Y1  - 2006/07//
PY  - 2006
DA  - Jul 2006
SP  - 677
EP  - 679
PB  - Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 9600 Garsington Road Oxford OX4 2DQ UK, [URL:http://www.blackwellpublishing.com]
VL  - 12
IS  - 7
SN  - 1198-743X, 1198-743X
KW  - Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
KW  - Mycobacterium
KW  - Mycobacterium gordonae
KW  - DNA
KW  - Primers
KW  - Tuberculosis
KW  - Random amplified polymorphic DNA
KW  - Sterilization
KW  - N 14845:Miscellaneous
KW  - J 02400:Human Diseases
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19304834?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Clinical+Microbiology+and+Infection&rft.atitle=Pseudo-outbreak+of+Mycobacterium+gordonae%3A+usefulness+of+randomly+amplified+polymorphic+DNA+analysis+to+assess+the+clonality+of+the+isolates&rft.au=Esteban%2C+J%3BFernandez-Roblas%2C+R%3BOrtiz%2C+A%3BGarcia-Cia%2C+J-I&rft.aulast=Esteban&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=677&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Clinical+Microbiology+and+Infection&rft.issn=1198743X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1469-0691.2006.01450.x
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-12-01
N1  - SuppNotes - References, 15.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-25
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - DNA; Tuberculosis; Primers; Random amplified polymorphic DNA; Sterilization; Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium gordonae
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-0691.2006.01450.x
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Income expectations in licensing
AN  - 233244624
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Olivares & Cia, Mexico City
Y1  - 2006/06//
PY  - 2006
DA  - Jun 2006
SP  - 1
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/233244624?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Managing+Intellectual+Property&rft.atitle=Income+expectations+in+licensing&rft.au=Olivares+%26amp%3B+Cia%2C+Mexico+City&rft.aulast=Olivares+%26amp%3B+Cia&rft.aufirst=Mexico&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Managing+Intellectual+Property&rft.issn=09605002&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC Jun 2006
N1  - Last updated - 2012-01-20
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - The Impact of Pulmonary or Aortic Position on Recellularization of Heart Valves; An Experimental Study
T2  - 55th International Congress of the European Society for Cardiovascular Surgery
AN  - 40081622; 4290813
JF  - 55th International Congress of the European Society for Cardiovascular Surgery
AU  - Dohmen, M P
AU  - Da Costa, F
AU  - Da Souza, F
AU  - Yoschi, S
AU  - Vegas, S
AU  - Brenner Da Costa, M
AU  - Vilani, R
AU  - Konertz, W
Y1  - 2006/05/11/
PY  - 2006
DA  - 2006 May 11
KW  - Lung
KW  - Heart
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=55th+International+Congress+of+the+European+Society+for+Cardiovascular+Surgery&rft.atitle=The+Impact+of+Pulmonary+or+Aortic+Position+on+Recellularization+of+Heart+Valves%3B+An+Experimental+Study&rft.au=Dohmen%2C+M+P%3BDa+Costa%2C+F%3BDa+Souza%2C+F%3BYoschi%2C+S%3BVegas%2C+S%3BBrenner+Da+Costa%2C+M%3BVilani%2C+R%3BKonertz%2C+W&rft.aulast=Dohmen&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-05-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=55th+International+Congress+of+the+European+Society+for+Cardiovascular+Surgery&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.escvsannualcongress.org/PreliminaryProg.aspx
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2008-05-21
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Software-implemented invention guidelines unveiled
AN  - 233243248
AB  - The Mexican Patent Office has finally implemented internal examining guidelines that substantially mirror those of the European Patent Office for the examination of computer software-implemented inventions. The emphasis now to be placed by Mexican examiners examining computer software-implemented inventions is on the technical characteristics that have a technical effect rather than on the subject matter of the invention.
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Olivares & Cia, Mexico City
Y1  - 2006/05//
PY  - 2006
DA  - May 2006
SP  - 1
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
KW  - Regulation
KW  - Software engineering
KW  - Mexico
KW  - 5240:Software & systems
KW  - 9173:Latin America
KW  - 9000:Short article
KW  - 4310:Regulation
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC May 2006
N1  - Last updated - 2012-01-20
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mexico
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Prevalence and Characteristics of Headache in a Health Club Population
T2  - 8th Headache Congress of the European Headache Federation (EHF 2006)
AN  - 40023577; 4210065
JF  - 8th Headache Congress of the European Headache Federation (EHF 2006)
AU  - Miranda, F
AU  - Dantas, B
AU  - Krymchantowski, A V
Y1  - 2006/04/26/
PY  - 2006
DA  - 2006 Apr 26
KW  - Headache
KW  - U 2000:Biological Sciences
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40023577?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=8th+Headache+Congress+of+the+European+Headache+Federation+%28EHF+2006%29&rft.atitle=Prevalence+and+Characteristics+of+Headache+in+a+Health+Club+Population&rft.au=Miranda%2C+F%3BDantas%2C+B%3BKrymchantowski%2C+A+V&rft.aulast=Miranda&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2006-04-26&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=8th+Headache+Congress+of+the+European+Headache+Federation+%28EHF+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.ehf-org.org/8ehf/program/SessionIndex.asp
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2008-05-21
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - RPRT
T1  - [Respiratory insufficiency due to accidental charcoal aspiration].
TT  - Insuficiencia respiratoria secundaria a broncoaspiración accidental de carbono activado.
AN  - 68050075; 16756927
JF  - Medicina clinica
AU  - Gutiérrez-Cía, Isabel
AU  - Obón-Azuara, Blanca
AU  - Villanueva-Anadón, Beatriz
AU  - Montoiro-Allué, Raquel
Y1  - 2006/04/22/
PY  - 2006
DA  - 2006 Apr 22
SP  - 598
KW  - Charcoal
KW  - 16291-96-6
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Bronchoscopy
KW  - Humans
KW  - Adult
KW  - Treatment Outcome
KW  - Respiration, Artificial
KW  - Female
KW  - Gastric Lavage -- adverse effects
KW  - Pneumonia, Aspiration -- chemically induced
KW  - Respiratory Insufficiency -- etiology
KW  - Pneumonia, Aspiration -- therapy
KW  - Pneumonia, Aspiration -- diagnosis
KW  - Respiratory Insufficiency -- diagnosis
KW  - Respiratory Insufficiency -- therapy
KW  - Charcoal -- adverse effects
KW  - Charcoal -- administration & dosage
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Medicina+clinica&rft.atitle=%5BRespiratory+insufficiency+due+to+accidental+charcoal+aspiration%5D.&rft.au=Guti%C3%A9rrez-C%C3%ADa%2C+Isabel%3BOb%C3%B3n-Azuara%2C+Blanca%3BVillanueva-Anad%C3%B3n%2C+Beatriz%3BMontoiro-Allu%C3%A9%2C+Raquel&rft.aulast=Guti%C3%A9rrez-C%C3%ADa&rft.aufirst=Isabel&rft.date=2006-04-22&rft.volume=126&rft.issue=15&rft.spage=598&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medicina+clinica&rft.issn=00257753&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - Spanish
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2006-10-17
N1  - Date created - 2006-06-07
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - SuppNotes - Comment In:
Med Clin (Barc). 2007 Jan 20;128(2):77 [17266908]
Med Clin (Barc). 2007 Jan 20;128(2):78 [17266910]
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - A Re-Determination of Besitang River Sand Reservoir, Using Electric-Facies and Neural Network Approach, In Besitang Field, North Sumatra Basin, Indonesia
T2  - 2006 Annual Convention of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists (AAPG 2006)
AN  - 40068987; 4079074
JF  - 2006 Annual Convention of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists (AAPG 2006)
AU  - Adibrata, Bob Wikan H
AU  - Panguriseng, Muharram Jaya
AU  - Sadjati, Ory
AU  - Bakar, Zulkifli Abu
AU  - Shahab, Indra
Y1  - 2006/04/09/
PY  - 2006
DA  - 2006 Apr 09
KW  - Indonesia
KW  - Artificial intelligence
KW  - Neural networks
KW  - Basins
KW  - Reservoirs
KW  - Sand
KW  - Rivers
KW  - U 5500:Geoscience
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40068987?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Convention+of+the+American+Association+of+Petroleum+Geologists+%28AAPG+2006%29&rft.atitle=A+Re-Determination+of+Besitang+River+Sand+Reservoir%2C+Using+Electric-Facies+and+Neural+Network+Approach%2C+In+Besitang+Field%2C+North+Sumatra+Basin%2C+Indonesia&rft.au=Adibrata%2C+Bob+Wikan+H%3BPanguriseng%2C+Muharram+Jaya%3BSadjati%2C+Ory%3BBakar%2C+Zulkifli+Abu%3BShahab%2C+Indra&rft.aulast=Adibrata&rft.aufirst=Bob+Wikan&rft.date=2006-04-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Convention+of+the+American+Association+of+Petroleum+Geologists+%28AAPG+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://aapg.confex.com/aapg/2006am/techprogram/meeting.htm
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2007-09-05
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Characterization and Differential Regulation of Variable Anganese Peroxidase Genes in the White-Rot Fungus Physisporinus rivulosus
T2  - 8th European Conference on Fungal Genetics (ECFG8)
AN  - 39987965; 4171544
JF  - 8th European Conference on Fungal Genetics (ECFG8)
AU  - Hakala, Terhi K
AU  - Maijala, Pekka
AU  - Olsson, Cia
AU  - Hatakka, Annele
AU  - Hilden, Kristiina
Y1  - 2006/04/08/
PY  - 2006
DA  - 2006 Apr 08
KW  - Peroxidase
KW  - U 2000:Biological Sciences
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39987965?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=8th+European+Conference+on+Fungal+Genetics+%28ECFG8%29&rft.atitle=Characterization+and+Differential+Regulation+of+Variable+Anganese+Peroxidase+Genes+in+the+White-Rot+Fungus+Physisporinus+rivulosus&rft.au=Hakala%2C+Terhi+K%3BMaijala%2C+Pekka%3BOlsson%2C+Cia%3BHatakka%2C+Annele%3BHilden%2C+Kristiina&rft.aulast=Hakala&rft.aufirst=Terhi&rft.date=2006-04-08&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=8th+European+Conference+on+Fungal+Genetics+%28ECFG8%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.ecfg.info/abstract_book_print.pdf
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2008-05-21
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Inspector General's Recommendations; Heavily Excised; Page Three Missing]
AN  - 1679137055; CO02221
AB  - Identifies Central Intelligence Agency's actions taken in response to inspector general's recommendations relating to counterterrorism detention and interrogation.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
PY  - 2006
SP  - 3
KW  - Rockefeller, John D. IV ("Jay")
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - Detention
KW  - Interrogation
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BInspector+General%27s+Recommendations%3B+Heavily+Excised%3B+Page+Three+Missing%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Office+of+the+Inspector+General&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Office+of+the+Inspector+General&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2006-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Letter; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - New IP law includes ineffective amendment
AN  - 233243659
AB  - On January 25 2006, the Mexican Law of Industrial Property (LIP) was amended. Since the LIP is of strict application, these deficiencies prevent rights owners from obtaining a valid infringement declaration from the Mexican Trade Mark Office. Even if it did issue a decision declaring an infringement based on Section XXVI, the inconsistencies in the law would make it very easy to have the decision revoked by the courts.
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Olivares & Cia, Mexico City
Y1  - 2006/04//
PY  - 2006
DA  - Apr 2006
SP  - 1
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
KW  - Trademarks
KW  - Legislation
KW  - Infringement
KW  - Problems
KW  - Mexico
KW  - 9173:Latin America
KW  - 9000:Short article
KW  - 4300:Law
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/233243659?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabiglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Managing+Intellectual+Property&rft.atitle=New+IP+law+includes+ineffective+amendment&rft.au=Olivares+%26amp%3B+Cia%2C+Mexico+City&rft.aulast=Olivares+%26amp%3B+Cia&rft.aufirst=Mexico&rft.date=2006-04-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Managing+Intellectual+Property&rft.issn=09605002&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC Apr 2006
N1  - Last updated - 2012-01-20
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mexico
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Evaluation of the water genotoxicity from Santos Estuary (Brazil) in relation to the sediment contamination and effluent discharges
AN  - 20102446; 6818260
AB  - The genotoxic activity of water samples collected in 9 different sites within the area of the Santos estuary was preliminary evaluated, and related to previous data on the genotoxicity of sediments and the contents of PAHs in both water and sediment samples. The liquid discharge of a steel mill (coke plant), known to be mutagenic, was chemically analyzed to determine its PAH content. For the water evaluation we employed the Salmonella/microsome assay with the strains TA98 and TA100 with and without S9 mix in the plate incorporation method. The water was filtered with an AP20 membrane before being extracted with XAD4 at natural and acidic pH. The industrial effluent was filtered in 0.45 mu m membranes before being extracted with the liquid/liquid method. Both membranes containing the particulate material were extracted using ultrasonication. PAHs were found associated with the suspended particles present in the industrial effluent in accordance with mutagenicity data previously reported. In relation to the estuarine waters, sites 1 and 5 presented low levels of mutagenic activity only in the filtered water (liquid fraction) extracts. At site 3, both the filtered water and particulate solids presented also low mutagenicity. Results show that the mutagenic activity observed in water could not be directly related to the genotoxic activity and PAHs contents of the bottom sediments.
JF  - Environment International
AU  - Umbuzeiro, Gisela de A
AU  - Kummrow, Fabio
AU  - Roubicek, Deborah A
AU  - Tominaga, Maria Y
AD  - CETESB-Cia. Tecnologia de Saneamento Ambiental, Rua Prof. Frederico Hermann, 345, Sao Paulo, SP, 05459-900, Brazil, giselav@cetesb.sp.gov.br
Y1  - 2006/04//
PY  - 2006
DA  - April 2006
SP  - 359
EP  - 364
PB  - Elsevier Science Ltd., Pergamon, P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX UK, [mailto:nlinfo-f@elsevier.nl]
VL  - 32
IS  - 3
SN  - 0160-4120, 0160-4120
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Aqualine Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts
KW  - PAHs
KW  - Estuary contamination
KW  - Salmonella assay
KW  - Suspended particles
KW  - Steel mill effluent
KW  - Contamination
KW  - Particulate matter
KW  - ASW, Brazil, Sao Paulo, Santos
KW  - Microbial contamination
KW  - Freshwater
KW  - Evaluation
KW  - Aromatic hydrocarbons
KW  - Steel
KW  - pH effects
KW  - Microsomes
KW  - Membranes
KW  - Estuaries
KW  - River discharge
KW  - Brackish
KW  - Coke
KW  - Effluents
KW  - Bioassays
KW  - Brazil
KW  - Water Pollution Effects
KW  - Water sampling
KW  - Water Analysis
KW  - Estuarine sedimentation
KW  - Industrial wastes
KW  - ASW, Brazil
KW  - Brackishwater environment
KW  - Sediment pollution
KW  - Brazil, Sao Paulo, Santos
KW  - Suspended Sediments
KW  - Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
KW  - Mutagenicity
KW  - Data processing
KW  - Industrial effluents
KW  - Industrial Wastewater
KW  - Genotoxicity
KW  - Toxicity
KW  - Suspended particulate matter
KW  - Sediments
KW  - Wastewater discharges
KW  - Salmonella
KW  - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW  - Q2 09264:Sediments and sedimentation
KW  - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION
KW  - SW 3030:Effects of pollution
KW  - AQ 00008:Effects of Pollution
KW  - X 24221:Toxicity testing
KW  - J 02450:Ecology
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environment+International&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+the+water+genotoxicity+from+Santos+Estuary+%28Brazil%29+in+relation+to+the+sediment+contamination+and+effluent+discharges&rft.au=Umbuzeiro%2C+Gisela+de+A%3BKummrow%2C+Fabio%3BRoubicek%2C+Deborah+A%3BTominaga%2C+Maria+Y&rft.aulast=Umbuzeiro&rft.aufirst=Gisela+de&rft.date=2006-04-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=359&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environment+International&rft.issn=01604120&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.envint.2005.08.030
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-10-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-05-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sediment pollution; Industrial wastes; Estuaries; River discharge; Brackishwater environment; Aromatic hydrocarbons; Estuarine sedimentation; Microbial contamination; Suspended particulate matter; Effluents; Mutagenicity; Microsomes; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Data processing; Industrial effluents; Contamination; Particulate matter; Genotoxicity; Coke; Sediments; Steel; pH effects; Bioassays; Water sampling; Wastewater discharges; Evaluation; Suspended Sediments; Membranes; Water Analysis; Industrial Wastewater; Water Pollution Effects; Toxicity; Salmonella; Brazil, Sao Paulo, Santos; Brazil; ASW, Brazil; ASW, Brazil, Sao Paulo, Santos; Brackish; Freshwater
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2005.08.030
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Analysis of Gene Expression Profile in Bronchial Epithelial Cells in Response to Diesel Exhaust Particles Exposure Using cDNA Microarray
T2  - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2006)
AN  - 39935572; 4144558
JF  - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2006)
AU  - Wan, J
AU  - Diaz-Sanchez, D
Y1  - 2006/03/05/
PY  - 2006
DA  - 2006 Mar 05
KW  - Particulates
KW  - Exhaust emissions
KW  - Gene expression
KW  - DNA microarrays
KW  - Diesel
KW  - Epithelial cells
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L2  - http://www.toxicology.org/ai/meet/am2006/it_planner.asp
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2008-05-21
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Trade dress protection enhanced
AN  - 233244018
AB  - On January 25 2006, the Mexican Law of Industrial Property (LIP) was amended concerning the legal framework of franchises in Mexico to incorporate a new infringing cause based on the unauthorized use by a third party of the image of a product, best known as trade dress (Article 213 XXVI LIP).
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Olivares & Cia, Mexico City
Y1  - 2006/03//
PY  - 2006
DA  - Mar 2006
SP  - 1
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
KW  - Legislation
KW  - Intellectual property
KW  - Infringement
KW  - Mexico
KW  - 9173:Latin America
KW  - 4300:Law
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC Mar 2006
N1  - Last updated - 2012-01-20
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mexico
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Evaluation of the nitrification and de-nitrification process in residual water treatment utilizing a charge reactor
TT  - Evaluacion del proceso de nitrificacion y desnitrificacion en el tratamiento de aguas residuales utilizando un reactor por carga
AN  - 20400357; 7305567
AB  - In this study a charge reactor for treatment of residual domestic waters was evaluated. A reactor was installed on a pilot scale with a capacity for 2000 L, in which a quantity of activated sludge was introduced. After aclimatization of the biomass, and of the sludge ages of 10, 7.5 and 5 days respectively, the efficiency of the process was measured for each sludge age in realtion to the removal of organic material: Biochemical Demand for Oxygen (BDO), chemical demand for oxygen (CDO), and nitrogen, demand. The removal values obtained were 98% for BDO, 87% for CDO, and 71% for total nitrogen. The nitrification process reached its highest level of efficiency due to the fact that the conversion of ammoniacal nitrogen was complete. The de-nitrification had a lower efficiency level, attributed to the high concentration of nitrates in thre system effluents. The 7.5 day sludge age obtained the best removal results in relation to BDO and CDO, although when nitrogen removal required as the principal objective, the sludge age of 10 days is more convenient without an appreciable lowering of the other parameters. The highest total nitrogen removal percentage reached was 71%.
JF  - Ciencia (Maracaibo)
AU  - Cardenas, C
AU  - Perruolo, T
AU  - Ojeda, M
AU  - Chirinos, M
AU  - Yabroudi, S
AU  - Herrera, L
AU  - Vargas, L
AU  - Trujillo, A
AD  - Centro de Investigacion del Agua (CIA), Facultad de Ingenieria, Universidad del Zulia, Apartado 99. Maracaibo, Venezuela, chcarden@luz.edu.ve
Y1  - 2006/03//
PY  - 2006
DA  - Mar 2006
SP  - 75
EP  - 87
VL  - 14
IS  - 1
SN  - 1315-2076, 1315-2076
KW  - Pollution Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts
KW  - Biochemistry
KW  - Nitrates
KW  - Sludge
KW  - Nitrogen Removal
KW  - Domestic Water
KW  - Effluents
KW  - Biomass
KW  - Evaluation
KW  - Nitrogen removal
KW  - Oxygen
KW  - Activated sludge
KW  - Nitrification
KW  - Water treatment
KW  - Denitrification
KW  - Nitrogen
KW  - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION
KW  - SW 3060:Water treatment and distribution
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LA  - Spanish
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2007-04-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-04-01
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Activated sludge; Oxygen; Nitrogen removal; Water treatment; Nitrates; Biochemistry; Nitrification; Denitrification; Biomass; Effluents; Evaluation; Domestic Water; Nitrogen Removal; Sludge; Nitrogen
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Nitrogen and phosphorus removal from urban wastewater for the microalgae Chorella sp. in conditions laboratory
TT  - Remocion de nitrogeno y fosforo de aguas residuales urbanas por la microalga Chlorella sp. en condiciones de laboratorio
AN  - 19291233; 7305565
AB  - Unialgal cultures of the microalga Chlorella sp. were used to evaluate its ability for nutri-ent removal from urban wastewater, collected from Stabilization Ponds System from the Uni-versidad del Zulia, Venezuela. The batch culture were initiated at a cell density of 2 x 10 super(6) cell/mL in 1200 mL of sterilized wastewater from ponds: facultative (B sub(1)), primary maturation (B sub(2)) and secondary maturation (B sub(3)), in relation to a control culture with commercial culture medium. The bioassays were maintained at a light intensity of 156 mu mol.q.m super(-2).s super(-1), light-dark cycle of 12:12h, 27 plus or minus 2 degree C y constant aeration. The water samples were taken from the cultures at times 0, 24, 48, 96 h and 22 days, were submit to N-NH super(+) sub(4) and P-PO super(-) sub(4) super(3) analyses. In wastewater cultures were obtained best growth of the microalga that in the control culture, reaching the highest cell density in B sub(1) with 19.24 plus or minus 0.93 x 10 super(6) cell/mL (p < 0.05). Highest chlorophyll and ca-rotenoids production was reached in B sub(1) with 2.292 plus or minus 0.516 and 1.805 plus or minus 0.211 mu g/mL, respectively. The total N-NH super(+) sub(4) removal was obtained between the days 2 and 4 for the wastewater cultures, meanwhile the P-PO super(-) sub(4) super(3) maximum removal at the end of the experiment, was reached in B1 with 73.5%. The microalga Chlorella sp., is a good alternative to reduce nitrogen and phosphorus loads from urban wastewater. Also, wastewaters can be used for mixotrophic production of microalgae.
JF  - Ciencia (Maracaibo)
AU  - Andrade, C
AU  - Chacon, C
AU  - Cardenas, C
AU  - Avendano, E M
AD  - Laboratorio de Microorganismos Fotosinteticos, Departamento de Biologia, Facultad Experimental de Ciencias. Centro de Investigacion del Agua (CIA), Facultad de Ingenieria. Universidad del Zulia. Maracaibo, Venezuela, everm@iamnet.com
Y1  - 2006/03//
PY  - 2006
DA  - March 2006
SP  - 56
EP  - 63
VL  - 14
IS  - 1
SN  - 1315-2076, 1315-2076
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
KW  - Chlorophylls
KW  - Chlorophyll
KW  - Cell density
KW  - Phosphorus
KW  - Cell culture
KW  - Ponds
KW  - Batch culture
KW  - Growth
KW  - Stabilization Ponds
KW  - Algae
KW  - Light intensity
KW  - Density
KW  - Laboratories
KW  - Venezuela, Zulia
KW  - Aeration
KW  - Stabilizing
KW  - Chlorella
KW  - Light effects
KW  - Municipal Wastewater
KW  - Bioassays
KW  - Sexual maturity
KW  - Venezuela
KW  - Cultures
KW  - Waste water
KW  - Wastewater Treatment
KW  - Nitrogen
KW  - SW 3040:Wastewater treatment processes
KW  - Q1 08442:Population dynamics
KW  - K 03320:Cell Biology
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LA  - Spanish
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2007-04-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-05-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Chlorophylls; Growth; Light intensity; Bioassays; Sexual maturity; Stabilizing; Ponds; Nitrogen; Algae; Chlorophyll; Cell density; Phosphorus; Cell culture; Waste water; Aeration; Batch culture; Light effects; Municipal Wastewater; Laboratories; Density; Cultures; Wastewater Treatment; Stabilization Ponds; Chlorella; Venezuela; Venezuela, Zulia
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Brushing effect of abrasive dentifrices during at-home bleaching with 10% carbamide peroxide on enamel surface roughness.
AN  - 67681281; 16491145
AB  - During tooth bleaching abrasive dentifrices might change the outer superficial enamel. The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the roughness of human enamel exposed to a 10% carbamide peroxide bleaching agent at different times and submitted to different superficial cleaning treatments. The study consisted of 60 sound human enamel slabs, randomly assigned to different treatment groups: G1--not brushed; G2--brushed with a fluoride abrasive dentifrice; G3--brushed with a non-fluoride abrasive dentifrice; and G4--brushed without a dentifrice. There were 15 enamel slabs per group. Slabs of molar teeth were obtained and sequentially polished with sandpaper and abrasive pastes. A perfilometer was used to obtain the mean of Ra value on the surface of each specimen to initial and experimental times. Bleaching was performed on the enamel surface for six hours daily. After that, each slab received a cleaning surface treatment and was stored in artificial saliva. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey's HSD hoc analysis (alpha =0.05) revealed significant differences in roughness values over time for enamel bleached and treated with different superficial cleaning methods. G1 and G4 showed no significant differences in roughness over time, G2 and G3 showed a significant increase in the surface roughness values. This in vitro investigation showed the sole use of 10% carbamide peroxide did not alter the enamel surface roughness, but the cleaning treatments that employed the use of brushing with abrasive dentifrices resulted in a significant increase of enamel surface roughness.
JF  - The journal of contemporary dental practice
AU  - Worschech, Claudia Cia
AU  - Rodrigues, Jose Augusto
AU  - Martins, Luis Roberto Marcondes
AU  - Ambrosano, Gláucia Maria Bovi
AD  - caldri@terra.com.br
Y1  - 2006/02/15/
PY  - 2006
DA  - 2006 Feb 15
SP  - 25
EP  - 34
VL  - 7
IS  - 1
KW  - Dentifrices
KW  - 0
KW  - Drug Combinations
KW  - Oxidants
KW  - Peroxides
KW  - Saliva, Artificial
KW  - carbamide peroxide
KW  - 31PZ2VAU81
KW  - Urea
KW  - 8W8T17847W
KW  - Calcium Carbonate
KW  - H0G9379FGK
KW  - Dentistry
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Analysis of Variance
KW  - Surface Properties -- drug effects
KW  - Humans
KW  - Calcium Carbonate -- adverse effects
KW  - Dental Devices, Home Care
KW  - Urea -- analogs & derivatives
KW  - Dental Enamel -- drug effects
KW  - Toothbrushing -- adverse effects
KW  - Tooth Abrasion -- etiology
KW  - Dentifrices -- adverse effects
KW  - Tooth Bleaching -- methods
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2006-03-14
N1  - Date created - 2006-02-21
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Modelizacion de la distribucion del permafrost en la Sierra de Telera (pirineo central espanol) a partir del empleo de sistemas de informacion geografica
TT  - Modeling permafrost distribution in Sierra de Telera (Spanish Central Pyrenees) using geographic information systems
AN  - 925706075; 2012-026476
JF  - Cuaternario y Geomorfologia
AU  - Julian Andres, A
AU  - Chueca Cia, J
Y1  - 2006
PY  - 2006
DA  - 2006
SP  - 25
EP  - 46
PB  - Asociacion Espanola para el Estudio del Cuaternario and Sociedad Espanola de Geomorfologia, Zaragoza
VL  - 20
IS  - 1-2
SN  - 0214-1744, 0214-1744
KW  - Huesca Spain
KW  - permafrost
KW  - monthly variations
KW  - Sierra de Telera
KW  - Spain
KW  - Aragon Spain
KW  - Europe
KW  - Iberian Peninsula
KW  - Southern Europe
KW  - models
KW  - spatial distribution
KW  - data analysis
KW  - geographic information systems
KW  - Spanish Pyrenees
KW  - information systems
KW  - Pyrenees
KW  - 23:Geomorphology
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/925706075?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cuaternario+y+Geomorfologia&rft.atitle=Modelizacion+de+la+distribucion+del+permafrost+en+la+Sierra+de+Telera+%28pirineo+central+espanol%29+a+partir+del+empleo+de+sistemas+de+informacion+geografica&rft.au=Julian+Andres%2C+A%3BChueca+Cia%2C+J&rft.aulast=Julian+Andres&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=25&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cuaternario+y+Geomorfologia&rft.issn=02141744&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://tierra.rediris.es/CuaternarioyGeomorfologia/
LA  - Spanish
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana, Madrid, Spain
N1  - Date revised - 2012-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 54
N1  - Document feature - illus. incl. tables, geol. sketch map
N1  - Last updated - 2013-06-13
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aragon Spain; data analysis; Europe; geographic information systems; Huesca Spain; Iberian Peninsula; information systems; models; monthly variations; permafrost; Pyrenees; Sierra de Telera; Southern Europe; Spain; Spanish Pyrenees; spatial distribution
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Structure-based optimization of MurF inhibitors.
AN  - 67681269; 16492149
AB  - The D-Ala-D-Ala adding enzyme (MurF) from Streptococcus pneumoniae catalyzes the ATP-dependent formation of the UDP-MurNAc-pentapeptide, a critical component of the bacterial cell wall. MurF is a potential target for antibacterial design because it is unique to bacteria and performs an essential non-redundant function in the bacterial cell. The recent discovery and subsequent cocrystal structure determination of MurF in complex with a new class of inhibitors served as a catalyst to begin a medicinal chemistry program aimed at improving their potency. We report here a multidisciplinary approach to this effort that allowed for rapid generation of cocrystal structures, thereby providing the crystallographic information critical for driving the inhibitor optimization process. This effort resulted in the discovery of low-nanomolar inhibitors of this bacterial enzyme.
JF  - Chemical biology & drug design
AU  - Stamper, Geoffrey F
AU  - Longenecker, Kenton L
AU  - Fry, Elizabeth H
AU  - Jakob, Clarissa G
AU  - Florjancic, Alan S
AU  - Gu, Yu-Gui
AU  - Anderson, David D
AU  - Cooper, Curt S
AU  - Zhang, Tianyuan
AU  - Clark, Richard F
AU  - Cia, Yingna
AU  - Black-Schaefer, Candace L
AU  - Owen McCall, J
AU  - Lerner, Claude G
AU  - Hajduk, Philip J
AU  - Beutel, Bruce A
AU  - Stoll, Vincent S
AD  - Global Pharmaceutical Research & Development, Department of Structural Biology, Abbott Laboratories, 100 Abbott Park Road, Abbott Park, IL 60064, USA. geoffrey.stamper@abbott.com
Y1  - 2006/01//
PY  - 2006
DA  - January 2006
SP  - 58
EP  - 65
VL  - 67
IS  - 1
SN  - 1747-0277, 1747-0277
KW  - Enzyme Inhibitors
KW  - 0
KW  - Ligands
KW  - Sulfonamides
KW  - Peptide Synthases
KW  - EC 6.3.2.-
KW  - UDP-N-acetylmuramoylalanyl-D-glutamyllysine-D-alanyl-D-alanine ligase
KW  - EC 6.3.2.10
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Sulfonamides -- metabolism
KW  - Crystallization
KW  - Sulfonamides -- chemistry
KW  - Models, Molecular
KW  - Crystallography, X-Ray
KW  - Substrate Specificity
KW  - Inhibitory Concentration 50
KW  - Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
KW  - Peptide Synthases -- chemistry
KW  - Enzyme Inhibitors -- chemistry
KW  - Peptide Synthases -- antagonists & inhibitors
KW  - Enzyme Inhibitors -- metabolism
KW  - Peptide Synthases -- metabolism
KW  - Structure-Activity Relationship
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemical+biology+%26+drug+design&rft.atitle=Structure-based+optimization+of+MurF+inhibitors.&rft.au=Stamper%2C+Geoffrey+F%3BLongenecker%2C+Kenton+L%3BFry%2C+Elizabeth+H%3BJakob%2C+Clarissa+G%3BFlorjancic%2C+Alan+S%3BGu%2C+Yu-Gui%3BAnderson%2C+David+D%3BCooper%2C+Curt+S%3BZhang%2C+Tianyuan%3BClark%2C+Richard+F%3BCia%2C+Yingna%3BBlack-Schaefer%2C+Candace+L%3BOwen+McCall%2C+J%3BLerner%2C+Claude+G%3BHajduk%2C+Philip+J%3BBeutel%2C+Bruce+A%3BStoll%2C+Vincent+S&rft.aulast=Stamper&rft.aufirst=Geoffrey&rft.date=2006-01-01&rft.volume=67&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=58&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemical+biology+%26+drug+design&rft.issn=17470277&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2006-07-25
N1  - Date created - 2006-02-22
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - CHAP
T1  - What American Intelligence and Especially the NSA Have Been Doing to Defend the Nation
T2  - REPRESENTATIVE AMERICAN SPEECHES 2005-2006
BT  - ItemValueImpl ( label = Publication title    value = [REPRESENTATIVE AMERICAN SPEECHES 2005-2006]    blockName = text    mnemonic = pub    mnemonicSearchType = ExactMatch    template = null     )
AN  - 59785868; 200808452
AB  - An address by Michael V. Hayden, then head of the National Security Agency (NSA), was delivered before the National Press Club (NPC) on 23 January 2006. Hayden was responding to criticisms that the NSA was overstepping its bounds by spying on innocent citizens as part of anti-terrorism surveillance. The focus was on how the NSA can balance the need for foreign intelligence with the responsibility to protect the privacy of individuals. Challenges presented by modern communications were pointed out, along with the complexities involved in intercepting communications; methods routinely used by the NSA before September 11; the flow of information from the NSA to the Federal Bureau of Investigation following 9/11; activities authorized by the president based on the assessment of a continuing threat; & the NSA's focus on detecting & preventing attacks. It was emphasized that calls targeted are always outside the US & involve no domestic spying. American intelligence was described as the "frontline of defense" without which more Americans are likely to die. J. Lindroth
JF  - REPRESENTATIVE AMERICAN SPEECHES 2005-2006
AU  - Hayden, Michael V
Y1  - 2006///0,
PY  - 2006
DA  - 0, 2006
SP  - 24
EP  - 33
PB  - H. W. Wilson
SN  - 0824210646
KW  - Intelligence
KW  - Terrorism
KW  - United States of America
KW  - National Security
KW  - Surveillance
KW  - bookitem
KW  - 9063: international relations; international relations
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Worldwide+Political+Science+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=What+American+Intelligence+and+Especially+the+NSA+Have+Been+Doing+to+Defend+the+Nation&rft.au=Hayden%2C+Michael+V&rft.aulast=Hayden&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2006-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=24&rft.isbn=0824210646&rft.btitle=REPRESENTATIVE+AMERICAN+SPEECHES+2005-2006&rft.title=REPRESENTATIVE+AMERICAN+SPEECHES+2005-2006&rft.issn=01976923&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2008-04-02
N1  - Publication note - New York: H. W. Wilson, 2006
N1  - SuppNotes - Edition date: 2006.
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - ¡Hombres!/Ces hommes!; Un lugar estratégico/Un endroit statégique
AN  - 53735440; 2006322289
AU  - de Teatre, Cia T
AU  - Corrons, Fabrice
AU  - Lacouture, Maryline
AU  - Morales, Gracia
AU  - Martinez Thomas, Monique
PY  - 2006
SP  - 209
EP  - 209 pp.
SN  - 9782858168408 (PU du Mirail); 9782914460224 (Théâtre de la Digue)
KW  - Spanish literature
KW  - 2000-2099
KW  - Morales, Gracia (1973-  )
KW  - Un lugar estratégico (2003)
KW  - drama
KW  - Homes theater piece (1994)
KW  - French language translation
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/MLA+International+Bibliography&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=de+Teatre%2C+Cia+T%3BCorrons%2C+Fabrice%3BLacouture%2C+Maryline%3BMorales%2C+Gracia%3BMartinez+Thomas%2C+Monique&rft.aulast=de+Teatre&rft.aufirst=Cia&rft.date=2006-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9782858168408+%28PU+du+Mirail%29&rft.btitle=%C2%A1Hombres%21%2FCes+hommes%21%3B+Un+lugar+estrat%C3%A9gico%2FUn+endroit+stat%C3%A9gique&rft.title=%C2%A1Hombres%21%2FCes+hommes%21%3B+Un+lugar+estrat%C3%A9gico%2FUn+endroit+stat%C3%A9gique&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - French
DB  - MLA International Bibliography
N1  - Update - 200601
N1  - SuppNotes - Bilingual ed.
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-04
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Official recognition of professional knowledge acquired through experience: towards the convergence of social policy in Europe
AN  - 36820044; 3511193
AB  - The processes of the evaluation and official recognition of knowledge and skills acquired through non-formal learning or work experience have to be analysed and interpreted in order to find solutions valid at any given time. The 2002 Copenhagen Declaration and the latest advances in this field within the European Union need to be translated into concrete action in the Member States. This article presents experiences and points of view intended to contribute to the series of approaches to this important topic and to provide an example of models for its widespread use. The analysis consists of two parts: 'a broad view' which systematises some of the general requirements of such schemes, and a 'brief tour' of the experience of the Region of Navarra (*), a precursor to the forthcoming implementation of these policies in Spain. Reproduction is authorised, except for commercial purposes, provided that the source is indicated (Cedefop).
JF  - European journal of vocational training
AU  - Baigorri López, Javier
AU  - Martinez Cía, Patxi
AU  - Ariznabarreta, Esther M
Y1  - 2006/01//
PY  - 2006
DA  - Jan 2006
SP  - 34
EP  - 51
VL  - 37
IS  - 1
SN  - 0378-5068, 0378-5068
KW  - Sociology
KW  - Competence
KW  - Skills
KW  - Learning
KW  - Spain
KW  - Europe
KW  - Social policy
KW  - Vocational training
KW  - Work experience
KW  - Knowledge
KW  - Qualifications
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=European+journal+of+vocational+training&rft.atitle=Official+recognition+of+professional+knowledge+acquired+through+experience%3A+towards+the+convergence+of+social+policy+in+Europe&rft.au=Baigorri+L%C3%B3pez%2C+Javier%3BMartinez+C%C3%ADa%2C+Patxi%3BAriznabarreta%2C+Esther+M&rft.aulast=Baigorri+L%C3%B3pez&rft.aufirst=Javier&rft.date=2006-01-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=34&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=European+journal+of+vocational+training&rft.issn=03785068&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)
N1  - Date revised - 2013-06-12
N1  - Last updated - 2013-09-16
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 7073; 11713; 13666 4214; 13348 12894; 7278 12929 7073; 10518; 11888 10472; 397 396 129; 129
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Phyllodistomum folium (Trematoda: Gorgoderidae) infecting zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) in the Ebro River, Spain
AN  - 21221982; 6835916
AB  - Zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) were first found in the Ebro River (Spain) in Ribaroja reservoir, in the summer of 2001. This paper reports a study to detect parasites in this bivalve species. From September 2003 to August 2004, a total of 1380 zebra mussels were collected and dissected or sectioned in paraffin and haematoxylin and eosin staining. We observed the presence of Phyllodistomum folium (Olfers, 1816) in two hosts (prevalence 0.14%). Sporocysts containing metacercariae were located within the gill lamellae. One of the mussels was collected in January and the other one in July. In both cases the shell length was > 2 cm. P. folium had not been previously reported in Spain and D. polymorpha is its only known intermediate host. It represents a new invasive species in this river basin, presumably introduced together with the zebra mussels.
JF  - Parasitology International
AU  - Peribanez, Miguel A
AU  - Elrio, Maria L
AU  - Gracia, Maria J
AU  - De Luco, Daniel Fernandez
AU  - Castillo, Juan A
AU  - Lucientes, Javier
AU  - Cia, Imanol
AD  - Departamento de Patologia Animal, Universidad de Zaragoza, Miguel Servet, 177, Zaragoza-50013, Spain, mperilop@unizar.es
Y1  - 2006
PY  - 2006
DA  - 2006
SP  - 143
EP  - 145
PB  - Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd., P.O. Box 85 Limerick Ireland
VL  - 55
IS  - 2
SN  - 1383-5769, 1383-5769
KW  - Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW  - Dreissena polymorpha
KW  - Phyllodistomum folium
KW  - Spain
KW  - Ebro River
KW  - Digenea
KW  - Parasites
KW  - Spain, Cataluna, Tarragona, Ebro R.
KW  - Gorgoderidae
KW  - River basins
KW  - Bivalvia
KW  - Trematoda
KW  - invasive species
KW  - summer
KW  - Reservoirs
KW  - Gills
KW  - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Parasitology+International&rft.atitle=Phyllodistomum+folium+%28Trematoda%3A+Gorgoderidae%29+infecting+zebra+mussels+%28Dreissena+polymorpha%29+in+the+Ebro+River%2C+Spain&rft.au=Peribanez%2C+Miguel+A%3BElrio%2C+Maria+L%3BGracia%2C+Maria+J%3BDe+Luco%2C+Daniel+Fernandez%3BCastillo%2C+Juan+A%3BLucientes%2C+Javier%3BCia%2C+Imanol&rft.aulast=Peribanez&rft.aufirst=Miguel&rft.date=2006-01-01&rft.volume=55&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=143&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Parasitology+International&rft.issn=13835769&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.parint.2005.12.002
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2009-12-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-30
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Parasites; invasive species; summer; River basins; Reservoirs; Gills; Bivalvia; Phyllodistomum folium; Trematoda; Gorgoderidae; Dreissena polymorpha; Spain, Cataluna, Tarragona, Ebro R.
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.parint.2005.12.002
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - IGF1 Gene Polymorphism and Risk for Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
AN  - 20719318; 6662809
AB  - Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by germline mutations in DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes. Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) is involved in colorectal carcinogenesis, and elevated plasma IGF-I levels are associated with sporadic colorectal cancer (CRC) risk. We investigated the relationship between IGF1 promoter cytosine-adenine (CA) dinucleotide-repeat polymorphism length and CRC risk in 121 MMR gene mutation carriers using Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier analysis. All statistical tests were two-sided. Time to onset for CRC increased for each decrease in CA-repeat number (median = 19 repeats, range = 12-22 repeats; hazard ratio [HR] = 1.17, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.05 to 1.31; P = .006). Patients carrying a CA sub( less than or equal to 17) repeat allele had a statistically significantly higher CRC risk (HR = 2.36; 95% CI = 1.28 to 4.36; P = .006) than all others and were younger at onset (44 years versus 56.5 years; P = .023). These findings indicate a statistically significant association between shorter IGF1 CA-repeat lengths and increased risk for CRC in HNPCC. This is the first report, to our knowledge, to show that IGF1 variant genotypes modify risk of a hereditary form of cancer.
JF  - Journal of the National Cancer Institute
AU  - Zecevic, Maja
AU  - Amos, Christopher I
AU  - Gu, Xiangjun
AU  - Campos, Imelda M
AU  - Jones, JShawn
AU  - Lynch, Patrick M
AU  - Rodriguez-Bigas, Miguel A
AU  - Frazier, Marsha L
AD  - Department of Epidemiology (MZ, CIA, XG, IMC, JSJ, MLF), Department of GI Medicine and Nutrition (PML), Department of Surgical Oncology (MAR-B), University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX
Y1  - 2006/01//
PY  - 2006
DA  - Jan 2006
SP  - 139
EP  - 143
PB  - Oxford University Press, Oxford Journals, Great Clarendon Street Oxford OX2 6DP UK, [mailto:jnl.samples@oup.co.uk], [URL:http://www3.oup.co.uk/jnls/]
VL  - 98
IS  - 2
SN  - 0027-8874, 0027-8874
KW  - Genetics Abstracts; Risk Abstracts; Oncogenes & Growth Factors Abstracts
KW  - Insulin-like growth factor I
KW  - Igf1 gene
KW  - Hereditary diseases
KW  - mismatch repair
KW  - Gene polymorphism
KW  - Colorectal cancer
KW  - Statistical analysis
KW  - Genotypes
KW  - DNA repair
KW  - Cancer
KW  - Promoters
KW  - colorectal carcinoma
KW  - Risk factors
KW  - Carcinogenesis
KW  - DNA
KW  - Mutation
KW  - G 07880:Human Genetics
KW  - B 26600:Tyrosine Kinase Activity
KW  - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-12-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-25
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Igf1 gene; Promoters; Insulin-like growth factor I; mismatch repair; Hereditary diseases; Risk factors; Gene polymorphism; Carcinogenesis; Statistical analysis; Colorectal cancer; DNA repair; colorectal carcinoma; DNA; Genotypes; Mutation; Cancer
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Mutagenic Compounds Generated from the Chlorination of Disperse Azo-Dyes and Their Presence in Drinking Water
AN  - 20132938; 7987211
AB  - The water produced by the Cristais River Drinking Water Treatment Plant (CR-DWTP) repeatedly produced mutagenic responses that could not be explained by the presence of disinfection byproducts (DBPs) generated by the reaction of humic acids and chlorine. In order to determine the possible role of chlorinated dye products in this mutagenic activity, solutions of a black dye commercial product (BDCP) composed of C.I. Disperse Blue 373, C.I. Disperse Orange 37, C.I. Disperse Violet 93, and chemically reduced BDCP (R-BDCP) were chlorinated in a manner similar to that used by the CR-DWTP. The resulting solutions were extracted with XAD-4 along with one drinking water sample collected from the CR-DWTP. All extracts showed mutagenic activity in the Salmonella/microsome assay. Dye components of the BDCP as well as its reduced chlorinated (Cl-R-BDCP) derivative were detected in the drinking water sample by analysis with a high performance liquid chromatography/diode array detector (HPLC/DAD). The mutagenicity results of these products suggest that they are, at least in part, accounting for the mutagenic activity detected in the drinking water samples from the Cristais River. The data obtained in this study have environmental and health implications because the chlorina tion of the BDCP and the R-BDCP leads to the formation of mutagenic compounds (Cl-BDCP and Cl-R-BDCP), which are potentially important disinfection byproducts that can contaminate the drinking water as well as the environment.
JF  - Environmental Science & Technology
AU  - Oliveira, Danielle P
AU  - Carneiro, Patricia A
AU  - Rech, Celia M
AU  - Zanoni, Maria Valnice B
AU  - Claxton, Larry D
AU  - Umbuzeiro, Gisela A
AD  - Faculdade de Ciencias Farmaceuticas de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Av. do Cafe, s/n, 14040-903, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil, Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Toxicologia e Analises Toxicologicas, Faculdade de Ciencias Farmaceuticas, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Av. Lineu Prestes, 580, Bl. 13, 05508-900, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil, Instituto de Quimica, Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho" - UNESP, R. Francisco Degni, s/n, 14800-900, Araraquara, SP, Brazil, CETESB - Cia de Tecnologia de Saneamento Ambiental, Av. Prof. Frederico Hermann Jr, 345, 05459-900, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
Y1  - 2006///0,
PY  - 2006
DA  - 0, 2006
SP  - 6682
EP  - 6689
PB  - American Chemical Society, 1155 16th St., NW Washington DC 20036 USA
VL  - 40
IS  - 21
SN  - 0013-936X, 0013-936X
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Pollution Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Water Resources Abstracts
KW  - High-performance liquid chromatography
KW  - Molecular structure
KW  - Chlorophylls
KW  - Disinfection
KW  - Byproducts
KW  - Chlorine
KW  - Drinking Water
KW  - Water treatment
KW  - Assay
KW  - Liquid Chromatography
KW  - Rivers
KW  - HPLC
KW  - Mutagenicity
KW  - Microsomes
KW  - Data processing
KW  - Ribosomes
KW  - Accounting
KW  - Water pollution
KW  - Liquid chromatography
KW  - Humic acids
KW  - disinfection
KW  - Water wells
KW  - Chlorination
KW  - Drinking water
KW  - Salmonella
KW  - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW  - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION
KW  - SW 3060:Water treatment and distribution
KW  - J 02450:Ecology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2008-02-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-05-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Molecular structure; HPLC; Disinfection; Chlorophylls; Water treatment; Byproducts; Chlorination; Ribosomes; Water pollution; Rivers; High-performance liquid chromatography; Microsomes; Mutagenicity; Data processing; Humic acids; Chlorine; Drinking water; Liquid chromatography; disinfection; Water wells; Drinking Water; Assay; Liquid Chromatography; Accounting; Salmonella
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es061020p
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - A chemometric study of phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors
AN  - 19447018; 6933096
AB  - This work presents a chemometric classification for a set of phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors, based on a pattern recognition method widely used in quantitative structure-activity (QSAR) studies, hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) and principal component analysis (PCA), aiming to access the most relevant structural and physicochemical variables related to phosphodiesterase 5 inhibition and to quantify the similarity of the structures within the set of inhibitors. Our model is capable of classifying a test set of 26 known phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors in terms of similarity, the results being consistent with published experimental data.
JF  - Journal of Molecular Graphics and Modelling
AU  - Figueiredo, Luciana Jansen de O
AU  - Garrido, Francisco MS
AU  - Kunisawa, Viviane Yumy M
AU  - Aboim, Carlos Eduardo
AU  - Licks, Otto Banho
AD  - Momsen, Leonardos & Cia, Rua Teofilo Otoni 63/10th floor, Rio de Janeiro 200090-080, Brazil, LJOFigueiredo@leonardos.com.br
Y1  - 2006
PY  - 2006
DA  - 2006
SP  - 227
EP  - 232
PB  - Elsevier Science Ltd., The Boulevard Langford Lane Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK, [mailto:nlinfo-f@elsevier.nl], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl]
VL  - 24
IS  - 4
SN  - 1093-3263, 1093-3263
KW  - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW  - Phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor
KW  - Chemometric
KW  - HCA
KW  - Pattern recognition
KW  - Classification
KW  - Principal components analysis
KW  - phosphodiesterase
KW  - Models
KW  - W 30960:Bioinformatics & Computer Applications
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19447018?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Molecular+Graphics+and+Modelling&rft.atitle=A+chemometric+study+of+phosphodiesterase+5+inhibitors&rft.au=Figueiredo%2C+Luciana+Jansen+de+O%3BGarrido%2C+Francisco+MS%3BKunisawa%2C+Viviane+Yumy+M%3BAboim%2C+Carlos+Eduardo%3BLicks%2C+Otto+Banho&rft.aulast=Figueiredo&rft.aufirst=Luciana+Jansen+de&rft.date=2006-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=227&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Molecular+Graphics+and+Modelling&rft.issn=10933263&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jmgm.2005.08.007
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2007-07-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-04-01
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pattern recognition; Classification; Principal components analysis; phosphodiesterase; Models
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmgm.2005.08.007
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Two CIA Prisoners in China, 1952-1973 [Attached to Cover Page; Unclassified Version Appended]
AN  - 1679051251; CI02346
AB  - Details shootdown of two Central Intelligence Agency officers over China in 1952 and their imprisonment for more than 20 years; provides recommendations for handling prolonged imprisonment.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2006
SP  - 35
KW  - Aircraft downings
KW  - Intelligence operations
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Prison conditions
KW  - Prisoners of war
KW  - Fecteau, Richard G.
KW  - Downey, John T.
KW  - Fecteau, Richard G.
KW  - Downey, John T.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679051251?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_ci&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Two+CIA+Prisoners+in+China%2C+1952-1973+%5BAttached+to+Cover+Page%3B+Unclassified+Version+Appended%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2006-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.foia.cia.gov/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Publication note - Studies in Intelligence 50, no. 1 (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Article ; 
      Location of original: Available [Online]:
N1  - People - Downey, John T.; Fecteau, Richard G.
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-11
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Analysis of metals in waters and sediments of Morrocoy National Park using multivariate statistical methods
TT  - Analisis de metales en aguas y sedimentos del Parque Nacional Morrocoy aplicando metodos estadisticos multivariantes
AN  - 19518834; 7231794
AB  - The Morrocoy National Park (MNP) is located in the Falcon state, Venezuela and encompass continental, insular and marine areas. The spectacular coastal landscapes make of the MNP one of the main tourist destinations of the country. In this study the multivariate statistical analysis was used to evaluate the concentration of the metals heavy As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Hg, Ni, Pb and V in waters and sediments of the MNP. The samples were collected in seventeen stations, fourteen in the MNP and three in their flowing rivers: outlets of the rivers Aroa, Tocuyo and Yaracuy, respectively. Two sampling campaigns were programmed, the first was carried out in the month of November (rain period) and the second in the months of January and February (dry period). The concentrations of the heavy metals were determined by atomic absorption spectrometry. The metal concentration variability was evaluated and the technique of the cluster analysis was employed in order to determine groups of stations. The results demonstrated that the metals Cu, Cr, Ni, Pb and V, presented variability and higher concentrations in waters and sediments of the MNP and their flowing rivers. The outlets of the rivers conformed groups different with respect another stations, in samples of waters. The concentrations of the metals Ni, Pb, V, Hg, As, Cd in sediments were under the values considered as risk for marines environment and estuaries.
JF  - Ciencia (Maracaibo)
AU  - Caldera, Y
AU  - Gutierrez, E
AU  - Polanco, D
AD  - Laboratorio de Investigaciones Ambientales del Nucleo Costa Oriental del Logo (LIANCOL). Centro de Investigaciones del Agua (CIA). Postgrado de Ingenieria en Ciencias Ambientales. Facultad de Ingenieria, Universidad del Zulia (LUZ). Maracaibo, Venezuela, yaxcelysc@hotmail.com
Y1  - 2005/12//
PY  - 2005
DA  - December 2005
SP  - 449
EP  - 463
VL  - 13
IS  - 4
SN  - 1315-2076, 1315-2076
KW  - Pollution Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts
KW  - Tourism
KW  - Outlets
KW  - Variability
KW  - Heavy metals
KW  - Fluvial Sediments
KW  - National parks
KW  - Statistical analysis
KW  - Estuarine sedimentation
KW  - National Parks
KW  - Marine environment
KW  - Absorption
KW  - Cadmium
KW  - Sampling
KW  - heavy metals
KW  - Rivers
KW  - Metals
KW  - ASW, Venezuela, Falcon
KW  - Estuaries
KW  - River discharge
KW  - ASW, Venezuela, Falcon, Morrocoy Natl. Park
KW  - Heavy Metals
KW  - Sediments
KW  - Spectrometry
KW  - Venezuela
KW  - Q2 09264:Sediments and sedimentation
KW  - SW 3020:Sources and fate of pollution
KW  - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION
KW  - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ciencia+%28Maracaibo%29&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+metals+in+waters+and+sediments+of+Morrocoy+National+Park+using+multivariate+statistical+methods&rft.au=Caldera%2C+Y%3BGutierrez%2C+E%3BPolanco%2C+D&rft.aulast=Caldera&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=2005-12-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=449&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ciencia+%28Maracaibo%29&rft.issn=13152076&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - Spanish
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2007-02-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-05-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Heavy metals; Statistical analysis; River discharge; Cadmium; Estuarine sedimentation; Sediments; Tourism; Rivers; Metals; Marine environment; Estuaries; Absorption; National parks; heavy metals; Spectrometry; Variability; Outlets; National Parks; Fluvial Sediments; Sampling; Heavy Metals; ASW, Venezuela, Falcon; Venezuela; ASW, Venezuela, Falcon, Morrocoy Natl. Park
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - In Vitro Sensitivity to Ultraviolet B Light and Skin Cancer Risk: A Case-Control Analysis
AN  - 17427992; 6578861
AB  - BACKGROUND: Mutagen sensitivity, measured as mutagen-induced chromatid breaks per cell in primary lymphocytes in vitro, has been used to study susceptibility to various epithelial cancers. Patients with xeroderma pigmentosum are highly sensitive to ultraviolet (UV) light due to inherited defects in DNA repair and have a 1000-fold higher risk of UV-induced skin cancer than the general population. However, an association between UV-induced chromosomal aberrations and risk of skin cancer in the general population has not been established. METHODS: We assessed in vitro UVB-induced chromatid breaks in a hospital-based case-control study. The study included 469 patients with skin cancer (231 with nonmelanoma skin cancer [NMSC] and 238 with cutaneous malignant melanoma [CMM]) and 329 cancer-free control subjects. Multivariable logistic regression was used to calculate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). All statistical tests were two-sided. RESULTS: Compared with the frequency of UVB-induced chromatid breaks per cell in control subjects (mean = 0.28 breaks per cell, 95% CI = 0.27 to 0.30), that in NMSC patients (basal cell carcinoma [BCC], n = 143, mean = 0.36 breaks per cell, 95% CI = 0.33 to 0.39 and squamous cell carcinoma [SCC], n = 88, mean = 0.35 breaks per cell, 95% CI = 0.32 to 0.38) was higher (P = .001 and P<.001, respectively), but that in CMM case patients (mean = 0.30 breaks per cell, 95% CI = 0.28 to 0.33) was not (P = .22). A frequency of chromatid breaks per cell above the median of control subjects was associated with nearly threefold increased risks for BCC (OR = 2.78, 95% CI = 1.79 to 4.30) and SCC (OR = 2.62, 95% CI = 1.50 to 4.60), but not with an increased risk of CMM. A dose-response relationship was evident between mutagen sensitivity and risk for both BCC (P sub(trend)<.001) and SCC (P sub(trend)<.001). Multiplicative interactions between mutagen sensitivity and sun exposure variables on risk, particularly for sunburn in BCC and hair color, tanning ability, and family history of skin cancer in SCC, were seen for NMSC but not CMM. CONCLUSIONS: UVB-induced mutagen sensitivity may play a role in susceptibility to NMSC but not to CMM.
JF  - Journal of the National Cancer Institute
AU  - Wang, Li-E
AU  - Xiong, Ping
AU  - Strom, Sara S
AU  - Goldberg, Leonard H
AU  - Lee, Jeffrey E
AU  - Ross, Merrick I
AU  - Mansfield, Paul F
AU  - Gershenwald, Jeffrey E
AU  - Prieto, Victor G
AU  - Cormier, Janice N
AU  - Duvic, Madeleine
AU  - Clayman, Gary L
AU  - Weber, Randal S
AU  - Lippman, Scott M
AU  - Amos, Christopher I
AU  - Spitz, Margaret R
AU  - Wei, Qingyi
AD  - Departments of Epidemiology (L-EW, PX, de la , CIA, MRS, QW), Surgical Oncology (JEL, MIR, PFM, JEG, JNC), Pathology (VGP), Dermatology (MD), Head and Neck Surgery (GLC, RSW), and Clinical Cancer Prevention (SML), The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, and DermSurgery Associates, Houston, TX (LHG)
Y1  - 2005/12//
PY  - 2005
DA  - Dec 2005
SP  - 1822
EP  - 1831
PB  - Oxford University Press, Oxford Journals, Great Clarendon Street Oxford OX2 6DP UK, [mailto:jnl.samples@oup.co.uk], [URL:http://www3.oup.co.uk/jnls/]
VL  - 97
IS  - 24
SN  - 0027-8874, 0027-8874
KW  - Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Risk Abstracts
KW  - Mutagens
KW  - Skin
KW  - Dose-response effects
KW  - Ultraviolet radiation
KW  - Lymphocytes
KW  - Chromosome aberrations
KW  - Cancer
KW  - Side effects
KW  - R2 23020:Technological risks
KW  - H 13000:Medical Safety
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17427992?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+National+Cancer+Institute&rft.atitle=In+Vitro+Sensitivity+to+Ultraviolet+B+Light+and+Skin+Cancer+Risk%3A+A+Case-Control+Analysis&rft.au=Wang%2C+Li-E%3BXiong%2C+Ping%3BStrom%2C+Sara+S%3BGoldberg%2C+Leonard+H%3BLee%2C+Jeffrey+E%3BRoss%2C+Merrick+I%3BMansfield%2C+Paul+F%3BGershenwald%2C+Jeffrey+E%3BPrieto%2C+Victor+G%3BCormier%2C+Janice+N%3BDuvic%2C+Madeleine%3BClayman%2C+Gary+L%3BWeber%2C+Randal+S%3BLippman%2C+Scott+M%3BAmos%2C+Christopher+I%3BSpitz%2C+Margaret+R%3BWei%2C+Qingyi&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=Li-E&rft.date=2005-12-01&rft.volume=97&rft.issue=24&rft.spage=1822&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+National+Cancer+Institute&rft.issn=00278874&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-01-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-25
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mutagens; Skin; Dose-response effects; Ultraviolet radiation; Lymphocytes; Chromosome aberrations; Side effects; Cancer
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Feasibility of a Cost-Effective Teleconsult Platform for Minor Ambulatory Surgery
T2  - 3rd European Medical and Biological Engineering Conference (EMBEC '05)
AN  - 40041924; 3993710
JF  - 3rd European Medical and Biological Engineering Conference (EMBEC '05)
AU  - Reina-Tosina, Javier
AU  - Roa, L M
AU  - Prado, Manuel
AU  - Gomez-Cia, Tomas
Y1  - 2005/11/20/
PY  - 2005
DA  - 2005 Nov 20
KW  - Feasibility studies
KW  - Economics
KW  - Surgery
KW  - U 2000:Biological Sciences
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40041924?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=3rd+European+Medical+and+Biological+Engineering+Conference+%28EMBEC+%2705%29&rft.atitle=Feasibility+of+a+Cost-Effective+Teleconsult+Platform+for+Minor+Ambulatory+Surgery&rft.au=Reina-Tosina%2C+Javier%3BRoa%2C+L+M%3BPrado%2C+Manuel%3BGomez-Cia%2C+Tomas&rft.aulast=Reina-Tosina&rft.aufirst=Javier&rft.date=2005-11-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=3rd+European+Medical+and+Biological+Engineering+Conference+%28EMBEC+%2705%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.embec05.org/ProgrammeGlance.aspx
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2007-09-05
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Short Backgrounder [Attachment Not Included]
AN  - 1679147159; CO02165
AB  - Alerts Dusty Foggo to John Rizzo's concern over destruction of videotapes of Abu Zubaydah interrogation.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2005
SP  - 1
KW  - Foggo, Kyle D. (Dusty)
KW  - Document destruction
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Videotapes
KW  - Rodriguez, Jose A.
KW  - Rizzo, John A.
KW  - Goss, Porter J.
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Rodriguez, Jose A.
KW  - Rizzo, John A.
KW  - Goss, Porter J.
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679147159?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Short+Backgrounder+%5BAttachment+Not+Included%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2005-11-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. National Clandestine Service; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Email Message; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - People - Goss, Porter J.; Rizzo, John A.; Rodriguez, Jose A.; Zubaydah, Abu
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Short Backgrounder--Part 2
AN  - 1679146834; CO02166
AB  - Follows up on Central Intelligence Agency General Counsel John Rizzo's anger over destruction of Abu Zubaydah interrogation videotapes and speculates that person in videotape lied about clearing destruction with inspector general's office.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2005
SP  - 1
KW  - Foggo, Kyle D. (Dusty)
KW  - Document destruction
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Videotapes
KW  - Rodriguez, Jose A.
KW  - Rizzo, John A.
KW  - Miers, Harriet E.
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Rodriguez, Jose A.
KW  - Rizzo, John A.
KW  - Miers, Harriet E.
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679146834?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Short+Backgrounder--Part+2&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2005-11-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. General Counsel; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Email Message; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - People - Miers, Harriet E.; Rizzo, John A.; Rodriguez, Jose A.; Zubaydah, Abu
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Destruction of [Excised] Video Tapes
AN  - 1679145800; CO02164
AB  - Informs that 92 detainee interrogation videotapes were destroyed.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2005
SP  - 2
KW  - Document destruction
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Videotapes
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679145800?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Destruction+of+%5BExcised%5D+Video+Tapes&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2005-11-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - Time Stamp: 0627; NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Request Approval to Destroy [Excised] Video Tapes
AN  - 1679145928; CO02162
AB  - Requests permission to destroy detainee interrogation videotapes.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2005
SP  - 1
KW  - Document destruction
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Videotapes
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679145928?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Request+Approval+to+Destroy+%5BExcised%5D+Video+Tapes&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2005-11-08&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. General Counsel; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
N1  - Analyte descriptor - Time Stamp: 0304; NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - DDO Approval to Destroy [Excised] Video Tapes
AN  - 1679145646; CO02163
AB  - Authorizes destruction of detainee interrogation videotapes.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. National Clandestine Service
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. National Clandestine Service
PY  - 2005
SP  - 1
KW  - Document destruction
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Videotapes
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679145646?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=DDO+Approval+to+Destroy+%5BExcised%5D+Video+Tapes&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+National+Clandestine+Service&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+National+Clandestine+Service&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2005-11-08&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - Time Stamp: 1855; NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The problem of partial invalidity rulings
AN  - 233244835
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Olivares & Cia, Mexico City
Y1  - 2005/11//
PY  - 2005
DA  - Nov 2005
SP  - 1
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC Nov 2005
N1  - Last updated - 2012-01-20
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Death of Manadal Al-Jamaidi; Attachment Not Included]
AN  - 1679146911; CO02155
AB  - Forwards copy of Central Intelligence Agency inspector general's report on death of Manadal al-Jamaidi for use in making decision about whether to prosecute [document not included].
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
PY  - 2005
SP  - 2
KW  - Spencer, Robert A.
KW  - Criminal justice
KW  - Death
KW  - Government investigations
KW  - Iraq
KW  - Jamaidi, Manadal al-
KW  - Jamaidi, Manadal al-
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Attorney. Eastern District of Virginia. Criminal Division; United States. Department of Justice. Criminal Division
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Letter; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: April 2008 Release-in-Parts
N1  - People - Jamaidi, Manadal al-
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Request for Investigation of Detainee Abuse; Attachment Not Included]
AN  - 1679146210; CO02154
AB  - Forwards letter from Senator Levin requesting Central Intelligence Agency investigation of alleged CIA abuse of detainees.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2005
SP  - 1
KW  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Executive Director [et al.]
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - Detained persons
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Torture and other cruel treatment
KW  - Levin, Carl
KW  - Levin, Carl
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services; United States. Department of State. Office of the Inspector General
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Routing Sheet; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - People - Levin, Carl
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Non-use cancellation poses problems
AN  - 233244318
AB  - According to criteria recently adopted by the Mexican Trade Mark Office (TMO), single invoices are appropriate and sufficient evidence to prove the use of a mark. However, it is important to point out that these criteria are contrary to doctrine and to article 62 of the Regulations of the Mexican Industrial Property Law, which establishes that a mark is in use when the goods or services covered by its registration are available in commerce in the amounts and manners that correspond to its nature.
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Olivares & Cia, Mexico City
Y1  - 2005/10//
PY  - 2005
DA  - Oct 2005
SP  - 1
EP  - 61
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
KW  - Trademarks
KW  - Intellectual property
KW  - Legislation
KW  - Mexico
KW  - 9173:Latin America
KW  - 9000:Short article
KW  - 4300:Law
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC Oct 2005
N1  - Last updated - 2012-01-20
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mexico
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Customs powers improved
AN  - 233243661
AB  - Through regular inspections of trade, Argentine Customs often realized that counterfeit goods were circulating, but their hands were tied. Customs authorities were not empowered to detain goods infringing IP rights. Legal remedies for IP owners used to be available only after the products were cleared by Customs, making enforcement impossible because counterfeit goods vanish after entering a country's marketplace. The enactment of the Argentine Law 24,425, which approved the TRIPs agreement in 1995, marked an important shift in the way counterfeits and IP infringing products could be combated. Several parts of our legislation were adapted to include new standards, and our judges slowly started to interpret these new regulations, and the best ways to apply them.
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Obligado & Cia, Buenos Aires
Y1  - 2005/10//
PY  - 2005
DA  - Oct 2005
SP  - 1
EP  - 59
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
KW  - Intellectual property
KW  - Counterfeiting
KW  - Infringement
KW  - Argentina
KW  - 9173:Latin America
KW  - 4300:Law
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC Oct 2005
N1  - Last updated - 2012-01-20
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Argentina
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effect of erythromycin treatment delay on therapeutic outcome of experimental acute otitis media caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae
AN  - 217674784; 16144869
AB  - Objective: To evaluate the effect of delayed administration of erythromycin in the course of acute otitis media caused by an erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae strain in the gerbil model.  
Methods: The bacterium was inoculated by transbullar challenge in the middle ear (ME) and antibiotic treatment at different doses was administered at various times thereafter.  
Results: When 2.5 mg/kg of erythromycin was administered as a single dose 2, 5, 18 or 21 h post-inoculation (pi) the bacterial eradication rate was 55, 40, 0 and 0%, respectively. A higher dose (5 mg/kg) administered also as a single dose 2, 5, 18 and 21 h pi achieved bacterial eradication rates of 62.5, 43.8, 0 and 0%, respectively. Using a very high dose (50 mg/kg) repeated three times at 3 h intervals (total dose 150 mg/kg) and starting the treatment 21 h pi only achieved bacterial eradication in 25% of cases. The concentration of erythromycin achieved in the ME 90 min after administration of 5 mg/kg 5 or 21 h pi was very similar (0.74 and 0.79 mg/L) but the ME half-life was longer (98.2 min) with the early administration as compared with the delayed form (47.5 min), which could partially explain the different results. Further experiments showed that the failures observed with the delayed administration were not related to the time elapsed from antibiotic administration to ME sampling or selection of antibiotic-resistant mutants.  
Conclusion: Bacteriological and clinical efficacies were significantly diminished if antibiotic administration was delayed.
JF  - The Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
AU  - Carmina Martínez-Marín
AU  - Huelves, Lorena
AU  - Gema del Prado
AU  - José I. García-Cía
AU  - Cenjor, Carlos
AU  - Ponte, Carmen
AU  - Granizo, Juan J
AU  - Soriano, Francisco
Y1  - 2005/10//
PY  - 2005
DA  - Oct 2005
SP  - 783
EP  - 6
CY  - Oxford
PB  - Oxford Publishing Limited(England)
VL  - 56
IS  - 4
SN  - 03057453
KW  - Pharmacy And Pharmacology
KW  - Anti-Bacterial Agents
KW  - Erythromycin
KW  - Gerbillinae
KW  - Animals
KW  - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
KW  - Treatment Outcome
KW  - Disease Models, Animal
KW  - Anti-Bacterial Agents -- blood
KW  - Erythromycin -- blood
KW  - Time Factors
KW  - Microbial Sensitivity Tests
KW  - Anti-Bacterial Agents -- pharmacokinetics
KW  - Erythromycin -- pharmacokinetics
KW  - Anti-Bacterial Agents -- therapeutic use
KW  - Erythromycin -- therapeutic use
KW  - Anti-Bacterial Agents -- administration & dosage
KW  - Pneumococcal Infections -- drug therapy
KW  - Otitis Media -- drug therapy
KW  - Erythromycin -- administration & dosage
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Oxford University Press(England) Oct 2005
N1  - Last updated - 2010-06-09
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Remarks by Director of the Central Intelligence Agency Porter J. Goss to CIA Employees
AN  - 1679146999; CO02152
AB  - As first director of Central Intelligence Agency, Porter Goss speaks about direction of CIA.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2005
SP  - 6
KW  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - Human intelligence
KW  - Intelligence collection
KW  - Intelligence community organization
KW  - Intelligence training
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Remarks+by+Director+of+the+Central+Intelligence+Agency+Porter+J.+Goss+to+CIA+Employees&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2005-09-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - https://www.cia.gov/news-information/speeches-testimony/index.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Science and Technology; United States. Director of Central Intelligence; United States. Director of National Intelligence
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Statement; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency: Speeches and Testimony
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Conversation with U.S. Attorney [Excised]
AN  - 1679146990; CO02151
AB  - Notes discussions with unidentified individuals about reviewing case material.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2005
SP  - 1
KW  - Government investigations
KW  - Spinner, Frank
KW  - Dolan, Tiernan
KW  - Spinner, Frank
KW  - Dolan, Tiernan
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Assistant Attorney. Eastern District of Virginia; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. General Counsel
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum for Record; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - People - Dolan, Tiernan; Spinner, Frank
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Excessive activation of cyclic nucleotide-gated channels contributes to neuronal degeneration of photoreceptors.
AN  - 68613452; 16176343
AB  - In different animal models, photoreceptor degeneration was correlated to an abnormal increase in cGMP concentration. The cGMP-induced photoreceptor toxicity was demonstrated by applying the phosphodiesterase inhibitor 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine on retinal explants. To assess the role of cGMP-gated channels in this cGMP toxicity, the Ca(2+) channel blockers verapamil and L- and D-diltiazem, which block cGMP-gated channels with different efficacies, were applied to in vitro animal models of photoreceptor degeneration. These models included: (i) adult rat retinal explants incubated with zaprinast, a more specific inhibitor of the rod phosphodiesterase than 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine and (ii) rd mouse retinal explants. Photoreceptor apoptosis was assessed by terminal dUTP nick end labelling and caspase 3 activation. Effects of the blockers on the synaptic rod Ca(2+) channels were measured by patch-clamp recording. In the zaprinast-induced photoreceptor degeneration model, both diltiazem isomers rescued photoreceptors whereas verapamil had no influence. Their neuroprotective efficacy was correlated to their inhibition of cGMP-gated channels (l-diltiazem>d-diltiazem>verapamil=0). In contrast, all three Ca(2+) channel blockers suppressed rod Ca(2+) channel currents similarly. This suppression of the currents by the diltiazem isomers was very weak (16.5%) at the neuroprotective concentration (10 microm). In rd retinal explants, both diltiazem isomers also slowed down rod degeneration in contrast to verapamil. L-diltiazem exhibited this effect at concentrations ranging from 1 to 20 microm. This study further supports the photoreceptor neuroprotection by diltiazem particularly in the rd mouse retina, whereas the absence of neuroprotection by verapamil further suggests the role of cGMP-gated channel activation in the induction of photoreceptor degeneration.
JF  - The European journal of neuroscience
AU  - Vallazza-Deschamps, Géraldine
AU  - Cia, David
AU  - Gong, Jie
AU  - Jellali, Abdeljelil
AU  - Duboc, Agnès
AU  - Forster, Valérie
AU  - Sahel, Jose A
AU  - Tessier, Luc-Henri
AU  - Picaud, Serge
AD  - Laboratoire de Physiopathologie Cellulaire et Moléculaire de la Rétine, INSERM U-592, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Bâtiment Kourilsky 6ème étage, 75571 Paris Cedex 12, France.
Y1  - 2005/09//
PY  - 2005
DA  - September 2005
SP  - 1013
EP  - 1022
VL  - 22
IS  - 5
SN  - 0953-816X, 0953-816X
KW  - Calcium Channel Blockers
KW  - 0
KW  - Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation Channels
KW  - Ion Channels
KW  - Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors
KW  - Purinones
KW  - Verapamil
KW  - CJ0O37KU29
KW  - Diltiazem
KW  - EE92BBP03H
KW  - zaprinast
KW  - GXT25D5DS0
KW  - Cadmium Chloride
KW  - J6K4F9V3BA
KW  - 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine
KW  - TBT296U68M
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Animals
KW  - Drug Interactions
KW  - Disease Models, Animal
KW  - Blotting, Western -- methods
KW  - Verapamil -- pharmacology
KW  - Neuroglia -- physiology
KW  - Rats
KW  - Diltiazem -- pharmacology
KW  - Calcium Channel Blockers -- pharmacology
KW  - In Vitro Techniques
KW  - Swine
KW  - Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors -- pharmacology
KW  - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
KW  - Cadmium Chloride -- pharmacology
KW  - Mice
KW  - Neuroglia -- drug effects
KW  - Cell Death -- drug effects
KW  - Purinones -- pharmacology
KW  - In Situ Nick-End Labeling -- methods
KW  - Animals, Newborn
KW  - Mice, Mutant Strains
KW  - Cells, Cultured
KW  - Rats, Wistar
KW  - 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine -- pharmacology
KW  - Photoreceptor Cells -- pathology
KW  - Photoreceptor Cells -- drug effects
KW  - Nerve Degeneration -- physiopathology
KW  - Nerve Degeneration -- pathology
KW  - Nerve Degeneration -- prevention & control
KW  - Ion Channels -- physiology
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+European+journal+of+neuroscience&rft.atitle=Excessive+activation+of+cyclic+nucleotide-gated+channels+contributes+to+neuronal+degeneration+of+photoreceptors.&rft.au=Vallazza-Deschamps%2C+G%C3%A9raldine%3BCia%2C+David%3BGong%2C+Jie%3BJellali%2C+Abdeljelil%3BDuboc%2C+Agn%C3%A8s%3BForster%2C+Val%C3%A9rie%3BSahel%2C+Jose+A%3BTessier%2C+Luc-Henri%3BPicaud%2C+Serge&rft.aulast=Vallazza-Deschamps&rft.aufirst=G%C3%A9raldine&rft.date=2005-09-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1013&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+European+journal+of+neuroscience&rft.issn=0953816X&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2006-01-10
N1  - Date created - 2005-09-22
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - JFK in Life and Death: What's Still Left to Say?
AN  - 59710886; 200611200
AB  - A review essay on books by (1) Christopher A. Preble, John F. Kennedy and the Missile Gap (DeKalb, IL: Northern Illinois U Press, 2004); (2) Sheldon M. Stern, Advertising "The Final Failure": John F. Kennedy and the Secret Cuban Missile Crisis Meetings (Stanford, CA: Stanford U Press, 2003); (3) Max Holland, The Kennedy Assassination Tapes (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2004); & (4) Howard Jones, Death of a Generation: How the Assassinations of Diem and JKF Prolonged the Vietnam War (New York: Oxford U Press, 2003). References.
JF  - Intelligence and National Security
AU  - Robarge, David
AD  - History Staff, Central Intelligence Agency
Y1  - 2005/09//
PY  - 2005
DA  - September 2005
SP  - 515
EP  - 524
PB  - Taylor & Francis, Abingdon UK
VL  - 20
IS  - 3
SN  - 0268-4527, 0268-4527
KW  - Kennedy, John Fitzgerald
KW  - Cuba
KW  - Presidents
KW  - Vietnam War
KW  - Cold War
KW  - United States of America
KW  - Nuclear Weapons
KW  - article
KW  - 9063: international relations; international relations
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LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2007-04-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - CODEN - INNSEW
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States of America; Presidents; Cold War; Vietnam War; Nuclear Weapons; Cuba
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0268452052000345527
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - New rules on domain name expiry
AN  - 233245188
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Obligado & Cia, Buenos Aires
Y1  - 2005/09//
PY  - 2005
DA  - Sep 2005
SP  - 1
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC Sep 2005
N1  - Last updated - 2012-01-20
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Business methods and software-related inventions
AN  - 233244425
AB  - Applicants interested in protecting business methods and software-related inventions in Mexico are not completely prevented from protecting these types of inventions if certain considerations are taken into account. Although Article 19, Section III of the Law of Industrial Property expressly deems business methods per se and software per se to be unpatentable, an applicant can rest assured that the Mexican Institute of Industrial Property has been allowing and issuing business methods and software-related patents.
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Olivares & Cia, Mexico City
Y1  - 2005/09//
PY  - 2005
DA  - Sep 2005
SP  - 1
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
KW  - Software packages
KW  - Intellectual property
KW  - Property rights
KW  - Patents
KW  - Mexico
KW  - 5240:Software & systems
KW  - 9173:Latin America
KW  - 9000:Short article
KW  - 4300:Law
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC Sep 2005
N1  - Last updated - 2012-01-20
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mexico
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Gene Expression Signatures of Seven Individual Human Embryonic Stem Cell Lines
AN  - 19824905; 6508516
AB  - Identification of molecular components that define a pluripotent human embryonic stem cell (hESC) provides the basis for understanding the molecular mechanisms regulating the maintenance of pluripotency and induction of differentiation. We compared the gene expression profiles of seven genetically independent hESC lines with those of nonlineage-differentiated cells derived from each line. A total of 8,464 transcripts were expressed in all hESC lines. More than 45% of them have no yet-known biological function, which indicates that a high number of unknown factors contribute to hESC pluripotency. Among these 8,464 transcripts, 280 genes were specific for hESCs and 219 genes were more than twofold differentially expressed in all hESC lines compared with nonlineage-differentiated cells. They represent genes implicated in the maintenance of pluripotency and those involved in early differentiation. The chromosomal distribution of these hESC-enriched genes showed over-representation in chromosome 19 and under-representation in chromosome 18. Although the overall gene expression profiles of the seven hESC lines were markedly similar, each line also had a subset of differentially expressed genes reflecting their genetic variation and possibly preferential differentiation potential. Limited overlap between gene expression profiles illustrates the importance of cross-validation of results between different ESC lines.
JF  - Stem Cells
AU  - Skottman, Heli
AU  - Mikkola, Milla
AU  - Lundin, Karolina
AU  - Olsson, Cia
AU  - Stroemberg, Anne-Marie
AU  - Tuuri, Timo
AU  - Otonkoski, Timo
AU  - Hovatta, Outi
AU  - Lahesmaa, Riitta
AD  - Turku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku and Aabo Akademi University, Turku, Finland. Biomedicum Helsinki, Program of Developmental and Reproductive Biology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. Family Federation of Finland, Helsinki, Finland. Department of Clinical Science, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden. Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Y1  - 2005/09//
PY  - 2005
DA  - Sep 2005
SP  - 1343
EP  - 1356
PB  - AlphaMed Press, Inc., One Prestige Pl, Ste 290 Miamisburg OH 45342-3758 USA
VL  - 23
IS  - 9
SN  - 1066-5099, 1066-5099
KW  - man
KW  - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts
KW  - Cell lineage
KW  - Molecular modelling
KW  - chromosome 18
KW  - Developmental genetics
KW  - Genetic diversity
KW  - Gene expression
KW  - Differentiation
KW  - Stem cells
KW  - Embryo cells
KW  - chromosome 19
KW  - Cell fate
KW  - Pattern formation
KW  - G 07429:Cell lines
KW  - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews
KW  - G 07250:Developmental genetics
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-03-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-25
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cell lineage; Gene expression; Molecular modelling; Differentiation; Stem cells; Embryo cells; chromosome 18; Developmental genetics; chromosome 19; Genetic diversity; Cell fate; Pattern formation
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Allegations of Abuse of Detainees [Best Available Copy]
AN  - 1679136781; CO02145
AB  - Notes that documents relating to allegations of abuse of detainees were received by unidentified person.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2005
SP  - 1
KW  - Detained persons
KW  - Information management
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Receipt; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Delivery of Army Situation Reports]
AN  - 1679136650; CO02146
AB  - Documents that 10 Army situation reports were hand delivered to assistant U.S. attorney for eastern district of Virginia.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
PY  - 2005
SP  - 1
KW  - United States. Attorney. Eastern District of Virginia
KW  - Information management
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679136650?accountid=14244
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Army
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Receipt; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Well-known trade mark reforms coming
AN  - 233244106
JF  - Managing Intellectual Property
AU  - Olivares & Cia, Mexico City
Y1  - 2005///Jul/Aug
PY  - 2005
DA  - Jul/Aug 2005
SP  - 1
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09605002
KW  - Law
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LA  - English
DB  - Entrepreneurship Database; ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC Jul/Aug 2005
N1  - Last updated - 2012-01-20
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Teaching the Dance of World Religions
AN  - 215124539
AB  - In the past decade, critical scholars such as Ronald Grimes and Talal Asad stated that there is a need to recognize the cultural and spiritual dimensions of religion, especially in an age of pluralism. While they call for an increased knowledge and application of techniques from anthropology, ethnology, and performance studies, what actually happens when one teaches from this perspective? As a religious scholar with training in dance anthropology, I created a class on World Religions that was based on these principles. Taught at interfaith and ecumenical seminaries, as well as a California university, the results were interesting, varied, and insightful. This paper discusses the problems, questions, and positive results of these classes, offering a base model for teaching religion in a multicultural, pluralistic age. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Teaching Theology and Religion
AU  - Sautter, Cia
Y1  - 2005/07//
PY  - 2005
DA  - Jul 2005
SP  - 176
EP  - 183
CY  - Oxford
PB  - Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
VL  - 8
IS  - 3
SN  - 13684868
KW  - Education--Higher Education
KW  - Teaching
KW  - Religion
KW  - Culture
KW  - Spirituality
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Blackwell Publishing Jul 2005
N1  - Last updated - 2012-02-21
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Evolução dos Ativos Financeiros Brasileiros
AN  - 1683990250
AB  - Este estudo tem como objetivo avaliar a evolução dos ativos financeiros no Brasil desde o final de 1889 (ano da Proclamação da República) até fevereiro de 2004. Ao longo da análise destes 114 anos são destacados os principais os principais fatos que marcaram o desenvolvimento (ou a desestruturação) do mercado financeiro brasileiro. A partir de 1973, com a introdução da LTN, é feita uma análise dos desempenhos de risco-retorno dos ativos de renda fixa, das ações, do câmbio (R$/US$) e do ouro, com diferentes horizontes de investimento (1, 3, 5 e 10 anos). Nesta perspectiva histórica (de 1973 até 2004), pode-se verificar que o desempenho do Ibovespa chega a ser inferior ao dos títulos do governo (Selic) em termos reais. Isto contrasta com o que se verifica nos principais mercados financeiros mundiais, especialmente o americano. Por fim, é feia uma análise da evolução do câmbio real em relação ao dólar americano desde a Proclamação da República até de 2003.  
Palavras-chave: ativos financeiros, renda fixa, ações, câmbio.
JF  - Gestão & Regionalidade (Online)
AU  - Josilmar Cordenonssi Cia
Y1  - 2005
PY  - 2005
DA  - 2005
CY  - Sao Caetano do Sul
PB  - Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul - Programa de Mestrado em Administração
VL  - 21
IS  - 62
KW  - Business And Economics--Management
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LA  - Portuguese
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul - Programa de Mestrado em Administração 2005
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-06
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.13037/gr.vol21n62.268
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Counterterrorism Briefing; Attached to Two Routing Sheets; Includes Attachment; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679145693; CO02144
AB  - Provides answers to questions from Senate Select Committee on Intelligence arising from Central Intelligence Agency counterterrorism briefing.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Congressional Affairs
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Congressional Affairs
PY  - 2005
SP  - 8
KW  - United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence. Minority Staff. Director
KW  - Classification of information
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - Field Manual 34-52: Intelligence Interrogation (1992)
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Involuntary transfers
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Department of Justice
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Letter; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Detainee Reporting Pivotal for the War Against Al-Qa'ida [Appendix A Not Included; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679135529; CO02143
AB  - Reports that intelligence collected from detained terrorists improved understanding of Al-Qaeda and other terrorist organizations, and aided in preventing other attacks.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 2005
SP  - 15
KW  - Bombings
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - Heathrow Airport (England)
KW  - Intelligence collection
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Pakistan
KW  - September 11 Attacks (2001)
KW  - Terrorism
KW  - Terrorists
KW  - Bin Attash, Walid ("Khallad")
KW  - Bin Amin, Mohammed Farik ("Zubair")
KW  - Baluchi, Ammar al-
KW  - Khan, Mohammed Essagh Sher Mohammed ("Jafar al-Tayyar Bermel")
KW  - Paracha, Sayf al-Rahman
KW  - Mohammed, Khalid Shaikh
KW  - Bin al-Shibh, Ramzi
KW  - Faris, Iyman
KW  - Paracha, Uzair
KW  - Jemaah Islamiyah
KW  - Padilla, José
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Ahmed, Guleed Hassan
KW  - Khan, Majid
KW  - Sufaat, Yazid
KW  - Ghailani, Ahmed Khalfan
KW  - Bin Isomuddin, Riduan ("Hambali")
KW  - Bin Attash, Walid ("Khallad")
KW  - Bin Amin, Mohammed Farik ("Zubair")
KW  - Baluchi, Ammar al-
KW  - Khan, Mohammed Essagh Sher Mohammed ("Jafar al-Tayyar Bermel")
KW  - Paracha, Sayf al-Rahman
KW  - Mohammed, Khalid Shaikh
KW  - Bin al-Shibh, Ramzi
KW  - Faris, Iyman
KW  - Paracha, Uzair
KW  - Jemaah Islamiyah
KW  - Padilla, José
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Ahmed, Guleed Hassan
KW  - Khan, Majid
KW  - Sufaat, Yazid
KW  - Ghailani, Ahmed Khalfan
KW  - Bin Isomuddin, Riduan ("Hambali")
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L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Al-Qaeda; United States. Department of Defense; United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Appraisal; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - People - Ahmed, Guleed Hassan; Baluchi, Ammar al-; Bin al-Shibh, Ramzi; Bin Amin, Mohammed Farik ("Zubair"); Bin Attash, Walid ("Khallad"); Bin Isomuddin, Riduan ("Hambali"); Faris, Iyman; Ghailani, Ahmed Khalfan; Khan, Majid; Khan, Mohammed Essagh Sher Mohammed ("Jafar al-Tayyar Bermel"); Mohammed, Khalid Shaikh; Padilla, José; Paracha, Sayf al-Rahman; Paracha, Uzair; Sufaat, Yazid; Zubaydah, Abu; Jemaah Islamiyah
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Detection and quantitation of a bioactive compound in Vicia narbonensis L. seeds by capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry: a comparative study with UV detection.
AN  - 67975620; 15966020
AB  - Capillary zone electrophoresis with mass spectrometry (CE-MS) and UV detection (CE-UV) was applied to the quantitative determination of gamma-glutamyl-S-ethenyl-cysteine (GEC), a bioactive and unstable compound present in Vicia narbonensis L. seeds. This compound is responsible for, among other negative effects, palatability reduction and grain toxicity. In order to carry out the quantitative analysis of GEC, different conditions (such as composition, concentration and pH of the background electrolyte, and type and time of extraction) were studied. Also, adequate conditions for electrospray-mass spectrometry of this bioactive compound were investigated. The best extraction conditions of GEC from V. narbonensis L. seeds flour were obtained using ethanol-water (70:30 v/v) for 45 min. The use of a 20 m ammonium hydrogen carbonate at pH 7 provided adequate analytical conditions compatible with the unstable nature of GEC as well as with the requirements of CE-UV and CE-MS analysis. A comparative study was carried out between the different figures of merit of CE-UV and CE-MS for quantitative purposes. Both techniques provided similar limit of detection and can be applied with confidence within the same linear dynamic range. However, reproducibility and speed of analysis were better using CE-UV. The developed methods were readily applied to quantify GEC in seeds of 21 genotypes of V. narbonensis L. A good agreement between CE-MS and CE-UV results was observed corroborating the usefulness of both approaches for quantitative purposes.
JF  - Electrophoresis
AU  - Arias, Marina
AU  - Simó, Carolina
AU  - Ortiz, Luis T
AU  - de Ios Mozos-Pascual, Marcelino
AU  - Barbas, Coral
AU  - Cifuentes, Alejandro
AD  - CIA de Albaladejito, Cuenca, Spain.
Y1  - 2005/06//
PY  - 2005
DA  - June 2005
SP  - 2351
EP  - 2359
VL  - 26
IS  - 12
SN  - 0173-0835, 0173-0835
KW  - Dipeptides
KW  - 0
KW  - gamma-glutamyl-S-ethenyl-cysteine
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Sensitivity and Specificity
KW  - Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
KW  - Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
KW  - Mass Spectrometry -- methods
KW  - Taste
KW  - Seeds -- chemistry
KW  - Vicia -- chemistry
KW  - Dipeptides -- analysis
KW  - Electrophoresis, Capillary -- methods
KW  - Dipeptides -- isolation & purification
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/67975620?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Electrophoresis&rft.atitle=Detection+and+quantitation+of+a+bioactive+compound+in+Vicia+narbonensis+L.+seeds+by+capillary+electrophoresis-mass+spectrometry%3A+a+comparative+study+with+UV+detection.&rft.au=Arias%2C+Marina%3BSim%C3%B3%2C+Carolina%3BOrtiz%2C+Luis+T%3Bde+Ios+Mozos-Pascual%2C+Marcelino%3BBarbas%2C+Coral%3BCifuentes%2C+Alejandro&rft.aulast=Arias&rft.aufirst=Marina&rft.date=2005-06-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=2351&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Electrophoresis&rft.issn=01730835&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2005-09-19
N1  - Date created - 2005-06-27
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The contribution of azo dyes to the mutagenic activity of the Cristais River
AN  - 20104397; 6668608
AB  - To verify whether dyes emitted within the discharge of a dye processing plant were contributing to the mutagenicity repeatedly found in the Cristais River, Sao Paulo, Brazil, we chemically characterized the following mutagenic samples: the treated industrial effluent, raw and treated water, and the sludge produced by a Drinking Water Treatment Plant (DWTP) located 6 km from the industrial discharge. Considering that 20% of the dyes used for coloring activities might be lost to wastewaters and knowing that several dyes have mutagenic activity, we decided to analyze the samples for the presence of dyes. Thin layer chromatographic analysis indicated the presence of three prevalent dyes in all samples, except for the drinking water. This combination of dyes corresponded to a commercial product used by the industry, and it tested positive in the Salmonella assay. The structures of the dye components were determined using proton magnetic resonance and mass spectrometric (MS) methods, and the dyes were tested for mutagenicity. The blue component was identified as the C.I. Disperse Blue 373, the violet as C.I. Disperse Violet 93, and the orange as C.I. Disperse Orange 37. The dyes showed mutagenic responses of 6300, 4600, and 280 revertants/ mu g for YG1041 with S9 respectively. A bioassay- directed fractionation/chemical analysis showed that the C.I. Disperse Blue 373 contributed 55% of the mutagenic activity of the DWTP sludge. We showed that these dyes contributed to the mutagenic activity found in the Cristais River environmental samples analyzed and are indirectly affecting the quality of the related drinking water. Therefore, we believe that this type of discharge should be more thoroughly characterized chemically and toxicologically. Additionally, human and ecological risks associated with the release of dye processing plant effluents should be more fully investigated, especially where the resultant water is taken for human consumption.
JF  - Chemosphere
AU  - Umbuzeiro, Gisela de Aragao
AU  - Freeman, Harold S
AU  - Warren, Sarah H
AU  - De Oliveira, Danielle Palma
AU  - Terao, Yoshiyasu
AU  - Watanabe, Tetsushi
AU  - Claxton, Larry D
AD  - CETESB - Cia de Tecnologia de Saneamento Ambiental, Av. Prof. Frederico Hermann, 345, 05459-900, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil, giselav@cetesb.sp.gov.br
Y1  - 2005/06//
PY  - 2005
DA  - June 2005
SP  - 55
EP  - 64
PB  - Elsevier Science Ltd., Pergamon, P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX UK, [mailto:nlinfo-f@elsevier.nl]
VL  - 60
IS  - 1
SN  - 0045-6535, 0045-6535
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Aqualine Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts
KW  - Azo dyes
KW  - Water contamination
KW  - Salmonella
KW  - Textile effluent
KW  - Water pollution
KW  - Mutagenicity
KW  - TLC
KW  - C.I. Disperse Blue 373
KW  - C.I. Disperse Violet 93
KW  - C.I. Disperse Orange 37
KW  - Water Pollution
KW  - Sludges
KW  - Freshwater
KW  - Water quality
KW  - Assay
KW  - N.M.R.
KW  - Testing Procedures
KW  - Rivers
KW  - Aquatic plants
KW  - River discharge
KW  - Sludge
KW  - Effluents
KW  - Brazil, Sao Paulo
KW  - Fractionation
KW  - Dyes
KW  - Chemical analysis
KW  - Treated Water
KW  - Chromatographic techniques
KW  - Wastewater treatment
KW  - Drinking Water
KW  - Industrial wastes
KW  - Industrial effluents
KW  - Risk
KW  - Resonance
KW  - Structure
KW  - Drinking water
KW  - Waste water
KW  - Revertants
KW  - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION
KW  - SW 3020:Sources and fate of pollution
KW  - X 24156:Environmental impact
KW  - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments
KW  - AQ 00002:Water Quality
KW  - J 02450:Ecology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2007-02-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-05-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Industrial wastes; Dyes; Chromatographic techniques; Resonance; River discharge; Aquatic plants; Effluents; Sludge; Chemical analysis; Rivers; Mutagenicity; Industrial effluents; Azo dyes; Sludges; N.M.R.; Waste water; Drinking water; Revertants; Fractionation; Water quality; Wastewater treatment; Testing Procedures; Risk; Water Pollution; Drinking Water; Treated Water; Structure; Assay; Salmonella; Brazil, Sao Paulo; Freshwater
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.11.100
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Responses to climatic changes since the Little Ice Age on Maladeta Glacier (Central Pyrenees)
AN  - 17369066; 6450274
AB  - The evolution of Maladeta Glacier (Maladeta massif, central Spanish Pyrenees) since the Little Ice Age maximum is analyzed in this work. The extent of the glacier was mapped into 10 stages using morainic deposits and graphic documents. Climatic data (temperature and precipitation) were reconstructed by using dendroclimatic techniques complemented by recent instrumental records. The results thus obtained confirm the control of the above mentioned climatic factors, particularly annual temperature and winter precipitation, in the evolution of Maladeta Glacier, which has receded from an extent of 152.3 ha in 1820-1830 to 54.5 ha in 2000, a 35.7% reduction in size. The rate of ice wastage has varied during that period, defining several phases of glacial stabilization (1820-1830 to 1857; 1914-1920 to 1934-1935; 1957 to 1981), moderated glacial depletion (1901-1904 to 1914-1920; 1934-1935 to 1957) and marked glacial depletion (1857 to 1901-1904; 1981 to 2000). The evolution of Maladeta Glacier is also in keeping with trends observed from other alpine Mediterranean glaciers, which have experienced a consistent rise in their equilibrium line altitudes during the 19th and 20th centuries as well as associated and prolonged periods of negative mass balance.
JF  - Geomorphology
AU  - Cia, J C
AU  - Andres, A J
AU  - Sanchez, MAS
AU  - Novau, J C
AU  - Moreno, JIL
AD  - Departamento de Geografia, Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y de la Educacion, Universidad de Zaragoza, 22002-Huesca, Spain, jchueca@posta.unizar.es
Y1  - 2005/06//
PY  - 2005
DA  - June 2005
SP  - 167
EP  - 182
PB  - Elsevier Science B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands, [mailto:nlinfo-f@elsevier.nl]
VL  - 68
IS  - 3-4
SN  - 0169-555X, 0169-555X
KW  - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts
KW  - Deglaciation
KW  - Little Ice Age
KW  - Climatic changes
KW  - Maladeta Glacier
KW  - Pyrenees
KW  - Dendroclimatology
KW  - Spain
KW  - Glaciers
KW  - Stages
KW  - Climatic data
KW  - Altitude
KW  - Geomorphology
KW  - Glacial deposits
KW  - Environmental effects
KW  - Climatic Changes
KW  - Palaeotemperature
KW  - MED, Western Mediterranean
KW  - Depletion
KW  - Temperature
KW  - Mass balance of glaciers
KW  - France, Massif Central
KW  - Precipitation
KW  - Stabilizing
KW  - Climatic change influences on glaciers
KW  - Equilibrium
KW  - Climatic Data
KW  - Winter precipitation
KW  - Q2 09148:Palaeo-studies
KW  - M2 551.583:Variations (551.583)
KW  - SW 0820:Snow, ice and frost
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-12-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-05-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Climatic data; Palaeotemperature; Climatic changes; Glaciers; Environmental effects; Stabilizing; Climatic change influences on glaciers; Dendroclimatology; Geomorphology; Little Ice Age; Glacial deposits; Mass balance of glaciers; Winter precipitation; Precipitation; Altitude; Equilibrium; Climatic Data; Depletion; Temperature; Climatic Changes; Stages; MED, Western Mediterranean; Spain; France, Massif Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2004.11.012
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - OIG Report on CIA Accountability with Respect to the 9/11 Attacks: Executive Summary
AN  - 1679146788; CO02142
AB  - Summarizes findings of Central Intelligence Agency inspector general's investigation, as result of congressional joint inquiry report, into pre-September 11 attacks activities; concludes that CIA staff "did not discharge their responsibilities in a satisfactory manner" and recommends that an accountability board of outside individuals review systemic problems.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
PY  - 2005
SP  - 19
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - Covert operations
KW  - Intelligence analysis
KW  - Intelligence cooperation
KW  - Intelligence oversight
KW  - Internal oversight
KW  - Malaysia
KW  - Performance appraisal
KW  - September 11 Attacks (2001)
KW  - Mohammed, Khalid Shaikh
KW  - Bin Laden, Osama
KW  - Mohammed, Khalid Shaikh
KW  - Bin Laden, Osama
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Al-Qaeda; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center; United States. Congress. House. Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence. Joint Inquiry Staff; United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence. Joint Inquiry Staff; United States. Director of Central Intelligence; United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; United States. National Security Agency/Central Security Service
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report
N1  - People - Bin Laden, Osama; Mohammed, Khalid Shaikh
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Allegations of Abuse of Detainees
AN  - 1679136681; CO02141
AB  - Confirms delivery of documents on abuse of detainees to assistant U.S. attorney.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
PY  - 2005
SP  - 1
KW  - Detained persons
KW  - Internal oversight
KW  - Torture and other cruel treatment
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Receipt; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - The Way We Do Things: Black Entry Operations into North Vietnam, 1961-1964
AN  - 1679049918; CI02345
AB  - Reviews Central Intelligence Agency efforts to infiltrate North Vietnam during early stages of Vietnam War.
AU  - Center for the Study of Intelligence (U.S.)
AD  - Center for the Study of Intelligence (U.S.)
PY  - 2005
SP  - 74
KW  - Covert operations
KW  - Vietnam (North)
KW  - Vietnamese Conflict (1961-1975)
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L2  - http://www.foia.cia.gov/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: History ; 
      Location of original: Available [Online]:
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-11
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Horizontal Sleep Deprivation [Attached to Fax Cover Page]
AN  - 1679145867; CO02140
AB  - Notes that horizontal sleep deprivation technique was used when medical personnel deemed vertical sleep deprivation unsafe.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2005
SP  - 2
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Medical examination
KW  - Sleep deprivation
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Waterboarding]
AN  - 1679136736; CO02139
AB  - Notes that Central Intelligence Agency sometimes uses dietary manipulation or sleep deprivation in combination with waterboarding.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2005
SP  - 2
KW  - Diet
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Sleep deprivation
KW  - Waterboarding
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Management and Services. Office of Medical Services
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Facsimile; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Detention, Interrogation, and Rendition Investigation Documents Produced by [Excised]
AN  - 1679135894; CO02136
AB  - Instructs that documents on detention, interrogation, and rendition not be forwarded to Justice Department or other third party.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. General Counsel
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. General Counsel
PY  - 2005
SP  - 2
KW  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
KW  - Detention
KW  - Information management
KW  - Internal oversight
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Involuntary transfers
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Detention%2C+Interrogation%2C+and+Rendition+Investigation+Documents+Produced+by+%5BExcised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+General+Counsel&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+General+Counsel&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2005-04-08&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Department of Justice
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: April 2008 Release-in-Parts
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - SSCI 3-Hour Briefing Now On for This Afternoon 2-5
AN  - 1679135251; CO02135
AB  - Notes planning for Senate Select Committee on Intelligence briefing about Central Intelligence Agency's interrogation program.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center
PY  - 2005
SP  - 1
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - Interrogation
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Director of Central Intelligence
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Email Message; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Voltage-gated channels and calcium homeostasis in mammalian rod photoreceptors.
AN  - 67472529; 15483058
AB  - Recent reports on rod photoreceptor neuroprotection by Ca2+ channel blockers have pointed out the need to assess the effect of these blockers on mammalian rods. However, in mammals, rod electrophysiological characterization has been hampered by the small size of these photoreceptors, which were instead extensively studied in nonmammalian vertebrates. To further characterize ionic conductances and to assess the pharmacology of Ca2+ channels in mammalian rods, freshly dissociated pig rod photoreceptors were recorded with the whole cell patch-clamp technique. Rod cells expressed 1) a hyperpolarization-activated inward-rectifying conductance (I(h)) sensitive to external Cs+; 2) a sustained outward K+ current (I(K)) sensitive to tetraethylammonium; 3) a sustained voltage-gated Ca2+ current (I(Ca)) sensitive to benzothiazepine (diltiazem) and phenylalkylamine (verapamil) derivatives; 4) a Ca(2+)-activated Cl- current (I(Cl(Ca))); and 5) a plasma membrane Ca(2+)-ATPase. The Ca2+ current showed a range of activation from positive potentials to -60 mV with a maximum between -30 and -20 mV. In contrast to other L-type Ca2+ channels, rod Ca2+ channels were blocked at similar and relatively high concentrations by the diltiazem isomers and verapamil. The biphasic dose-response for D-diltiazem confirmed the low sensitivity of Ca2+ channels for the molecule. The ATPase, which was localized at the axon terminal, was found to contribute to Ca2+ extrusion. These results suggest that the electrophysiological features of rod photoreceptors had been preserved during evolution from nonmammalian vertebrates to mammals. This work indicates further that mammalian rods express nonclassic L-type Ca2+ channels, showing a low sensitivity to the diltiazem isomers used in neuroprotective studies.
JF  - Journal of neurophysiology
AU  - Cia, David
AU  - Bordais, Agnès
AU  - Varela, Carolina
AU  - Forster, Valérie
AU  - Sahel, José A
AU  - Rendon, Alvaro
AU  - Picaud, Serge
AD  - Laboratoire de Physiopathologie Cellulaire et Moléculaire de la Rétine, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U-592, Université Pierre et Marie Curie.
Y1  - 2005/03//
PY  - 2005
DA  - March 2005
SP  - 1468
EP  - 1475
VL  - 93
IS  - 3
SN  - 0022-3077, 0022-3077
KW  - Anions
KW  - 0
KW  - Calcium Channel Blockers
KW  - Calcium Channels
KW  - Cation Transport Proteins
KW  - Cations
KW  - Chlorides
KW  - Potassium Channel Blockers
KW  - Cesium
KW  - 1KSV9V4Y4I
KW  - Tetraethylammonium
KW  - 66-40-0
KW  - Calcium-Transporting ATPases
KW  - EC 3.6.3.8
KW  - Plasma Membrane Calcium-Transporting ATPases
KW  - cesium chloride
KW  - GNR9HML8BA
KW  - Calcium
KW  - SY7Q814VUP
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Swine
KW  - Patch-Clamp Techniques -- methods
KW  - Cesium -- pharmacology
KW  - Animals
KW  - Membrane Potentials -- radiation effects
KW  - Electric Stimulation -- methods
KW  - Drug Interactions
KW  - Tetraethylammonium -- pharmacology
KW  - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
KW  - Membrane Potentials -- physiology
KW  - Anions -- pharmacology
KW  - Immunohistochemistry -- methods
KW  - Calcium Channel Blockers -- pharmacology
KW  - Cells, Cultured
KW  - Potassium Channel Blockers -- pharmacology
KW  - Calcium-Transporting ATPases -- pharmacology
KW  - Calcium-Transporting ATPases -- metabolism
KW  - Cations -- pharmacology
KW  - Chlorides -- pharmacology
KW  - Ion Channel Gating -- radiation effects
KW  - Ion Channel Gating -- physiology
KW  - Calcium -- metabolism
KW  - Calcium Channels -- radiation effects
KW  - Calcium Channels -- physiology
KW  - Retinal Rod Photoreceptor Cells -- physiology
KW  - Calcium Channels -- drug effects
KW  - Retinal Rod Photoreceptor Cells -- radiation effects
KW  - Retinal Rod Photoreceptor Cells -- drug effects
KW  - Homeostasis -- physiology
KW  - Ion Channel Gating -- drug effects
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2005-05-02
N1  - Date created - 2005-03-01
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Metabolic syndrome
AN  - 224173937
AB  - Metabolic syndrome involves a series of metabolic and circulatory risk factors with a common pathogenic basis. Its frequency varies, but it affects 24% of the population, and is more common among hypertensive individuals. Insulin resistance is a key pathogenic mechanism, but MS is also a proinflammatory and prothrombotic condition, and is associated with endothelial dysfunction. We now have clinical criteria on which to base its diagnosis. Treatment includes hygienic and dietary measures, as well as exercise. Statins are frequently administered and, if hypertriglyceridemia persists, fibrates. Thiazolidinediones are also useful. The aim of the antihypertensive treatments is to reduce blood pressure to less than 130/80. The use of antiplatelet agents has also been shown to be beneficial. Today the objective should be to attempt to prevent or delay the onset of diabetes mellitus in these patients.
JF  - PA AP Presion Arterial Revista de Hipertension Para la Atencion Primaria
AU  - P. Cía Gómez
AU  - A. García Noain
AU  - P. Cía Blasco
Y1  - 2005
PY  - 2005
DA  - 2005
SP  - 8
EP  - 19
CY  - Barcelona
PB  - Ediciones Mayo
IS  - 39
SN  - 11391596
KW  - Medical Sciences--Cardiovascular Diseases
KW  - Hypertension
KW  - Medical disorders
KW  - Metabolism
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright 2004 Ediciones Mayo, S.A. All rights reserved.
N1  - Last updated - 2011-10-04
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Phone Call from NSC/LGL re N.Y. Times Article
AN  - 1679137319; CO02134
AB  - Notes Dan Levin's inquiry about rumored Senate Select Committee on Intelligence hearings on Central Intelligence Agency interrogation activities.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center
PY  - 2005
SP  - 1
KW  - Congressional hearings
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - New York Times
KW  - News media
KW  - Levin, Daniel B.
KW  - Levin, Daniel B.
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. National Security Council. Legal Adviser
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Email Message; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - People - Levin, Daniel B.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Draft OLC Opinion on Combined Techniques Has Arrived
AN  - 1679145245; CO02133
AB  - John Rizzo and unidentified person discuss who at Defense Department should review legal opinion on enhanced interrogation techniques.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center
PY  - 2005
SP  - 1
KW  - Rizzo, John A.
KW  - Interrogation
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Department of Defense. Office of the General Counsel
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Email Message; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Outcomes Assessment in Higher Education: Views and Perspectives
AN  - 216167919
AB  - Verschelden reviews Outcomes Assessment in Higher Education: Views and Perspective edited by Peter Hernon and Robert E. Dugan.
JF  - Portal : Libraries and the Academy
AU  - Verschelden, Cia
Y1  - 2005/01//
PY  - 2005
DA  - Jan 2005
SP  - 138
EP  - 139
CY  - Baltimore
PB  - Johns Hopkins University Press
VL  - 5
IS  - 1
SN  - 15312542
KW  - Library And Information Sciences
KW  - Book reviews
KW  - Nonfiction
KW  - Educational evaluation
KW  - Learning curves
KW  - Students
KW  - Higher education
KW  - Dugan, Robert E
KW  - Hernon, Peter
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Johns Hopkins University Press Jan 2005
N1  - People - Hernon, Peter; Dugan, Robert E
N1  - Last updated - 2015-11-14
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hernon, Peter; Dugan, Robert E
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Diltiazem-induced Neuroprotection in Glutamate Excitotoxicity and Ischemic Insult of Retinal Neurons
AN  - 214495536; 16249955
AB  - Purpose: Cell death is often related to an abnormal increase in Ca2+ flux. In the retina, Ca2+ channels are mainly from the L-type that do not inactivate with time. Under excitotoxic and ischemic conditions, their continuous activation may therefore contribute significantly to the lethal Ca2+ influx. To assess this hypothesis, the Ca2+ channel blocker, diltiazem, was applied in excitotoxic and ischemic conditions. Methods: To induce excitotoxicity, retinal cell cultures from newborn rats were incubated with glutamate. The toxicity of glutamate was quantified by neuronal immunostaining with an antibody directed against the neuron specific enolase. Glutamate receptor function in vitro was assessed in pig retinal cell cultures by patch clamp recording. Retinal ischemia was induced by raising the intraocular pressure in adult rats. Retinal cell loss was quantified on retinal sections by measuring nuclear cell densities. Results: In retinal cell culture, glutamate application induced a major cell loss. This cell loss was attributed to glutamate excitotoxicity because glutamate receptor blockers like MK-801 and CNQX increased significantly neuronal survival. MK-801 and CNQX, which block NMDA and AMPA/Kainate receptors, respectively, had additive effects. Expression of AMPA/Kainate glutamate receptors in mixed adult retinal cell cultures was attested by patch clamp recording. In newborn rat retinal culture, glutamate excitotoxicity was significantly reduced by addition of the L-type Ca 2+ channel blocker, diltiazem. In in vivo experiments, the increase in ocular pressure induced a decrease in cell number in the inner nuclear and ganglion cell layers. When animals received diltiazem injections, the ischemic treatment induced a less severe reduction in retinal cells; this neuroprotection was statistically significant in the ganglion cell layer. Conclusion: These results are consistent with previous studies suggesting that Ca2+ channel activation contributes to retinal cell death following either glutamate excitotoxicity or retinal ischemia. Under both conditions, the L-type Ca2+ channel blocker, diltiazem, can limit cell death. These results extend the potential application of diltiazem in retinal neuroprotection to retinal pathologies involving glutamate excitotoxicity and ischemia.
JF  - Documenta Ophthalmologica
AU  - Vallazza-Deschamps, Géraldine
AU  - Fuchs, Céline
AU  - Cia, David
AU  - Tessier, Luc-Henri
AU  - Sahel, José A A
AU  - Dreyfus, Henri
AU  - Picaud, Serge
Y1  - 2005/01//
PY  - 2005
DA  - Jan 2005
SP  - 25
EP  - 35
CY  - Dordrecht
PB  - Springer Science & Business Media
VL  - 110
IS  - 1
SN  - 00124486
KW  - Medical Sciences--Ophthalmology And Optometry
KW  - Calcium Channel Blockers
KW  - Neurotoxins
KW  - Glutamic Acid
KW  - Diltiazem
KW  - Swine
KW  - Retina -- metabolism
KW  - Animals
KW  - Neurons -- metabolism
KW  - Neurotoxins -- toxicity
KW  - Neurons -- pathology
KW  - Rats
KW  - Animals, Newborn
KW  - Glutamic Acid -- toxicity
KW  - Cell Survival -- drug effects
KW  - Cells, Cultured
KW  - Retina -- physiopathology
KW  - Rats, Wistar
KW  - Ischemia -- chemically induced
KW  - Ischemia -- metabolism
KW  - Ischemia -- drug therapy
KW  - Diltiazem -- pharmacology
KW  - Calcium Channel Blockers -- pharmacology
KW  - Retina -- drug effects
KW  - Neurons -- drug effects
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Springer 2005
N1  - Last updated - 2014-08-16
N1  - CODEN - DOOPAA
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10633-005-7341-1
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Evaluation of immunoassays for the measurement of insulin-like growth factor-I and procollagen type III peptide, indirect biomarkers of recombinant human growth hormone misuse in sport
AN  - 20440855; 7841965
AB  - Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and procollagen type III peptide (P-III-P) have been proposed as indirect biomarkers for the detection of the misuse of recombinant human growth hormone in sport. An extended intra- and inter-laboratory validation of commercially available immunoassays was carried out. For total IGF-I, two radioimmunoassay (RIA) kits (IGF-I/RIA1, Nichols Institute Diagnostics and IGF-I/RIA2, Mediagnost) and one enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) (R&D) were evaluated. For P-III-P, two RIA kits (P-III-P/RIA3, Cis-bioInternational and P-III-P/RIA4, Orion Diagnostica) were studied. The intra-laboratory precision and accuracy values for all IGF-I assays were better than 15%. The IGF-I/ELISA showed the lowest limit of quantification (LOQ) and its calibration curve covered the range of concentrations found in human serum samples. Higher agreement between laboratory results was obtained for IGF-I/ELISA and IGF-I/RIA1. Low inter-technique correlation was obtained for the three assays; the only comparable results were obtained between IGF-I/ELISA and IGF-I/RIA1. For P-III-P, intra-laboratory precision and accuracy values better than 15% were obtained for both assays in almost all cases. The calibration curve for P-III-P/RIA4 covered the range of concentrations of serum samples, while 30% of the values for P-III-P/RIA3 were below the calibration sample with the lowest concentration. Inter-laboratory correlation was also higher for P-III-P/RIA4. In summary, ELISA and RIA4 were the most suitable assays for measurement of IGF-I and P-III-P, respectively, in serum samples. However, the validation studies carried out show the need for harmonization of immunoassay parameters to improve the reproducibility and comparability of results between different laboratories and in different studies.
JF  - Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
AU  - Abellan, Rosario
AU  - Ventura, Rosa
AU  - Pichini, Simona
AU  - Pascual, Jose A
AU  - Pacifici, Roberta
AU  - Di Carlo, Simonetta
AU  - Bacosi, Antonella
AU  - Segura, Jordi
AU  - Zuccaro, Piergiorgio
AD  - Unitat de Recerca en Farmacologia, Institut Municipal d'InvestigaciA3 MA"dica, Barcelona, Spain and Departament de CiA"ncies Experimentals i de la Salut, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain, jsegura@imim.es
Y1  - 2005/01/01/
PY  - 2005
DA  - 2005 Jan 01
SP  - 75
EP  - 85
PB  - Walter de Gruyter und Co., Genthiner Str. 13
VL  - 43
IS  - 1
SN  - 1434-6621, 1434-6621
KW  - Physical Education Index
KW  - growth hormone
KW  - immunoassays
KW  - insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I)
KW  - procollagen type III peptide (P-III-P)
KW  - recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) biomarkers
KW  - validation
KW  - Evaluation
KW  - Blood
KW  - Measurement
KW  - Growth hormones
KW  - Accuracy
KW  - Calibration
KW  - Sports
KW  - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science
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LA  - English
DB  - Physical Education Index
N1  - Date revised - 2008-02-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Evaluation; Measurement; Blood; Growth hormones; Calibration; Accuracy; Sports
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/CCLM.2005.012
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Analisis del estado cuantitativo de las aguas subterraneas en la unidad hidrogeologica Almonte-Marismas
TT  - Analysis of the quantitative state of groundwater in the Almonte-Marismas hydrogeologic unit
AN  - 1819893474; 2016-076981
JF  - Publicaciones del Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana, Serie: Hidrogeologia y Aguas Subterraneas
AU  - Cantos Robles, R
AU  - Palancar Sanchez, M
AU  - Vega Otero, R E
Y1  - 2005
PY  - 2005
DA  - 2005
SP  - 397
EP  - 405
PB  - Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana, Madrid
KW  - Spain
KW  - data acquisition
KW  - data processing
KW  - agriculture
KW  - potentiometric surface
KW  - Europe
KW  - atmospheric precipitation
KW  - Iberian Peninsula
KW  - Huelva Spain
KW  - Southern Europe
KW  - irrigation
KW  - ground water
KW  - drought
KW  - water table
KW  - Andalusia Spain
KW  - quantitative analysis
KW  - levels
KW  - Donana National Park
KW  - Guadalquivir River
KW  - Seville Spain
KW  - water resources
KW  - 21:Hydrogeology
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LA  - Spanish
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - 6 simposio del Agua en Andalucia
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana, Madrid, Spain
N1  - Date revised - 2016-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 1
N1  - Document feature - illus.
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-16
N1  - CODEN - #07953
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - agriculture; Andalusia Spain; atmospheric precipitation; data acquisition; data processing; Donana National Park; drought; Europe; ground water; Guadalquivir River; Huelva Spain; Iberian Peninsula; irrigation; levels; potentiometric surface; quantitative analysis; Seville Spain; Southern Europe; Spain; water resources; water table
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Mutagenicity evaluation of the commercial product CI Disperse Blue 291 using different protocols of the Salmonella assay
AN  - 17606079; 6132561
AB  - Textile dyes can enter the water ecosystem through wastewater discharges potentially exposing humans through the consumption of water and food. The commercial disperse dye product CI Disperse Blue 291 containing the aminoazobenzene 2-[(2-bromo-4, 6-dinitrophenyl)azo]-5-(diethylamino)-4- methoxyacetanilide (CAS registry no. 56548-64-2) was tested for mutagenic activity in the Salmonella assay. We used strains with different levels of nitroreductase and O-acetyltransferase (i.e. TA98DNP6, YG1024, and YG1041) that are relevant enzymes in the activation of nitrocompounds by the intestinal microflora. The commercial product tested also was mutagenic for TA1537, TA1538, TA98 and TA100. Presence of the pKM101 plasmid and the addition of S9 enhanced the mutagenic response. Specialized strains showed that both nitroreductase and O-acetyltransferase are important in activation of the product. The highest potency obtained was 240 revertants per microgram for YG1041 in the presence of S9. Besides being able to cause frameshift mutations (hisd3052), the dye was able to cause all types of base pair substitution with a preference for TA to AT; CG to TA and CG to AT changes. With these results clearly showing that the bacterial nitroreductase and O-acetyltransferase metabolites of this compound are mutagenic, there is a need to test this dye using in vivo systems to verify possible adverse effects of this product in mammalian tissues.
JF  - Food and Chemical Toxicology
AU  - Umbuzeiro, GU
AU  - Freeman, H
AU  - Warren, SH
AU  - Kummrow, F
AU  - Claxton, L D
AD  - CETESB; Cia de Tecnologia de Saneamento Ambiental, Av. Prof. Frederico Hermann, 345, 05459-900 Sao Paulo, Brazil, giselav@cetesb.sp.gov.br
Y1  - 2005/01//
PY  - 2005
DA  - Jan 2005
SP  - 49
EP  - 56
PB  - Elsevier Science Ltd., Pergamon, P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX UK, [mailto:nlinfo-f@elsevier.nl], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl]
VL  - 43
IS  - 1
SN  - 0278-6915, 0278-6915
KW  - Arylamines
KW  - CI Disperse Blue 291
KW  - Aqualine Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Toxicology Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts
KW  - AQ 00008:Effects of Pollution
KW  - X 24221:Toxicity testing
KW  - Q5 01504:Effects on organisms
KW  - P 6000:TOXICOLOGY AND HEALTH
KW  - Q1 01205:Genetics and evolution
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2005-03-01
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-13
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2004.08.011
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Iraq, petroleum infrastructure
AN  - 1429843202; 2013-066582
JF  - Iraq, petroleum infrastructure
Y1  - 2005
PY  - 2005
DA  - 2005
PB  - U. S., Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC
KW  - Scale: 1:1,160,000
KW  - Type: oil and gas maps
KW  - petroleum exploration
KW  - natural gas
KW  - petroleum
KW  - production
KW  - pipelines
KW  - oil and gas fields
KW  - Iraq
KW  - oil and gas maps
KW  - reserves
KW  - maps
KW  - economic geology maps
KW  - Asia
KW  - infrastructure
KW  - Middle East
KW  - 29B:Economic geology, economics of energy sources
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2013-01-01
N1  - PubXState - DC
N1  - Document feature - sketch maps
N1  - Last updated - 2013-09-05
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Background Paper on CIA's Combined Use of Interrogation Techniques [Attached to Forwarding Memorandum]
AN  - 1679137075; CO02131
AB  - Details typical procedures for capture and interrogation of high-value detainees.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2004
SP  - 19
KW  - Intelligence collection
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Involuntary transfers
KW  - Medical examination
KW  - Psychological assessments
KW  - Levin, Daniel B.
KW  - Levin, Daniel B.
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Background+Paper+on+CIA%27s+Combined+Use+of+Interrogation+Techniques+%5BAttached+to+Forwarding+Memorandum%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2004-11-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Al-Qaeda; United States. Department of Justice. Office of the Legal Counsel
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Background Paper; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - People - Levin, Daniel B.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Comprehensive report of the Special Advisor to the DCI on Iraq's WMD
AN  - 59975556; 2004-1005980
AB  - Director of Central Intelligence (DCI); weapons of mass destruction (WMD). "Duelfer report" relaying US Iraq Survey Group (ISG) following the 2003 Iraq War, from its creation in June 2003 until Sept. 2004, on Saddam Hussein's capabilities, research programs, and strategic intentions on atomic, biological, and chemical weapons. Contents: Charles Duelfer's transmittal message; Acknowledgements; Scope note; Regime strategic intent; Regime finance and procurement; Delivery systems; Nuclear; Iraq's chemical warfare program; Biological warfare; Glossary and acronyms.
JF  - United States Central Intelligence Agency, September 30 2004.
Y1  - 2004/09/30/
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004 Sep 30
PB  - United States Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Weapons of mass destruction -- Iraq
KW  - Military strategy -- Iraq
KW  - Hussein, Saddam
KW  - Iraq -- Military policy
KW  - Atomic weapons -- Iraq
KW  - Iraq -- Defenses
KW  - Chemical weapons -- Iraq
KW  - Biological weapons -- Iraq
KW  - Iraq war, 2003
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L2  - http://www.cia.gov/cia/reports/iraq_wmd_2004/index.html
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - Document feature - diag(s), il(s), map(s), table(s)
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Comprehensive Report of the Special Advisor to the DCI on Iraq's WMD [The Duelfer Report, Volume I of III; "Regime Finance and Procurement"; Includes Annex A "Translations of Iraq's Bilateral Trade Protocols" and Annex B "Known Oil Voucher Recipients"; Part 2 of 3]
AN  - 1679117737; WM00603
AB  - Examines Iraq's revenue from oil, trade, and illegal activities and identifies key individuals, organizations, foreign suppliers, and procurement methods used to finance the Iraqi government; presents Iraq's bilateral trade protocols and lists of known oil voucher recipients showing estimated profits, allocation holders, and quantities of oil allocated and lifted by each recipient.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Special Advisor to the Director of Central Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Special Advisor to the Director of Central Intelligence
PY  - 2004
SP  - 207
KW  - Arms transfers
KW  - Biological warfare
KW  - Chemical warfare
KW  - China
KW  - France
KW  - Government appropriations and expenditures
KW  - Intelligence collection
KW  - Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988)
KW  - Iraq War (2003-)
KW  - Iraqi nuclear program
KW  - Jordan
KW  - Korea (North)
KW  - Nuclear programs funding
KW  - Oil-for-Food Program
KW  - Persian Gulf Crisis (1990-1991)
KW  - Russia
KW  - Sanctions
KW  - Soviet Union
KW  - Syria
KW  - Trade agreements
KW  - Turkey
KW  - United Nations resolutions
KW  - Hussein, Saddam
KW  - Hussein, Saddam
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679117737?accountid=14244
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Iraq Survey Group; Iraq. Department of General Intelligence; Iraq. Ministry of Defense; Iraq. Ministry of Foreign Affairs; Iraq. Republican Guard; Iraq. State Oil Marketing Organization; United Nations. Special Commission on Iraq
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report
N1  - People - Hussein, Saddam
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Comprehensive Report of the Special Advisor to the DCI on Iraq's WMD [The Duelfer Report, Volume I of III; "Transmittal Message" and "Regime Strategic Intent"; Includes Charts, Photographs, Tables and Illustrations; Part 1 of 3]
AN  - 1679117273; WM00602
AB  - Investigates alleged weapons of mass destruction programs in Iraq; presents historical information on Saddam Hussein's Iraq, including his rise to power and methods of maintaining rule; traces the development of weapons programs, including funding methods, means of acquiring technology, and intent of such programs; describes government structure, diplomatic position within the Middle East, effects of Iran-Iraq war, the Persian Gulf Crisis of 1991, and effects of subsequent U.N. sanctions on Iraqi economy; concludes no stockpiles of weapons of mass destruction existed at the time of the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Special Advisor to the Director of Central Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Special Advisor to the Director of Central Intelligence
PY  - 2004
SP  - 129
KW  - Arms transfers
KW  - Biological warfare
KW  - Chemical warfare
KW  - China
KW  - France
KW  - Government appropriations and expenditures
KW  - Intelligence collection
KW  - Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988)
KW  - Iraq War (2003-)
KW  - Iraqi nuclear program
KW  - Jordan
KW  - Korea (North)
KW  - Nuclear programs funding
KW  - Oil-for-Food Program
KW  - Persian Gulf Crisis (1990-1991)
KW  - Russia
KW  - Sanctions
KW  - Soviet Union
KW  - Syria
KW  - Trade agreements
KW  - Turkey
KW  - United Nations resolutions
KW  - Hussein, Saddam
KW  - Hussein, Saddam
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Iraq Survey Group; Iraq. Department of General Intelligence; Iraq. Ministry of Defense; Iraq. Ministry of Foreign Affairs; Iraq. Republican Guard; Iraq. State Oil Marketing Organization; United Nations. Special Commission on Iraq
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report
N1  - People - Hussein, Saddam
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Comprehensive Report of the Special Advisor to the DCI on Iraq's WMD [The Duelfer Report, Volume III of III; Includes Photographs, Maps, and Charts; Includes Annex on Individual Chemical Weapons Complexes]
AN  - 1679114989; WM00607
AB  - Presents detailed history of chemical and biological weapons programs in Iraq, including participating scientists and bureaucrats, facilities and technical capabilities, and past and potential uses of such technology; chronicles the creation and dissipation of Iraq's chemical and biological weapons stockpiles through the course of several wars and eventual unilateral destruction conducted in an attempt to hide chemical programs from arms control inspectors.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Special Advisor to the Director of Central Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Special Advisor to the Director of Central Intelligence
PY  - 2004
SP  - 247
KW  - Arms control verification
KW  - Arms transfers
KW  - Biological warfare
KW  - Chemical warfare
KW  - Intelligence
KW  - Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988)
KW  - Iraq War (2003-)
KW  - Oil-for-Food Program
KW  - Persian Gulf Crisis (1990-1991)
KW  - Sanctions
KW  - Majid, Hussein Kamil Hassan al-
KW  - Majid, Hussein Kamil Hassan al-
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679114989?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Comprehensive+Report+of+the+Special+Advisor+to+the+DCI+on+Iraq%27s+WMD+%5BThe+Duelfer+Report%2C+Volume+III+of+III%3B+Includes+Photographs%2C+Maps%2C+and+Charts%3B+Includes+Annex+on+Individual+Chemical+Weapons+Complexes%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Special+Advisor+to+the+Director+of+Central+Intelligence&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Special+Advisor+to+the+Director+of+Central+Intelligence&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2004-09-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Iraq Survey Group; Iraq. Department of General Intelligence; United Nations. Special Commission on Iraq
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report
N1  - People - Majid, Hussein Kamil Hassan al-
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Comprehensive Report of the Special Advisor to the DCI on Iraq's WMD [The Duelfer Report, Volume II of III; "Nuclear"; Includes Annexes; Part 2 of 2]
AN  - 1679114963; WM00606
AB  - Provides detailed description of Iraq's nuclear program, including its history, access to uranium, fissile material production, and facilities and technical capabilities; concludes that Iraq attempted to conceal its program and preserve the ability to reconstitute its nuclear program once U.N. sanctions ended.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Special Advisor to the Director of Central Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Special Advisor to the Director of Central Intelligence
PY  - 2004
SP  - 136
KW  - Fissile materials production
KW  - Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988)
KW  - Iraq War (2003-)
KW  - Iraqi nuclear program
KW  - Nuclear research facilities
KW  - Persian Gulf Crisis (1990-1991)
KW  - Sanctions
KW  - Scud Missiles
KW  - Tuwaitha Uranium Enrichment Plant (Iraq)
KW  - Weapons delivery
KW  - Hussein, Saddam
KW  - Majid, Hussein Kamil Hassan al-
KW  - Hussein, Saddam
KW  - Majid, Hussein Kamil Hassan al-
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679114963?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Comprehensive+Report+of+the+Special+Advisor+to+the+DCI+on+Iraq%27s+WMD+%5BThe+Duelfer+Report%2C+Volume+II+of+III%3B+%22Nuclear%22%3B+Includes+Annexes%3B+Part+2+of+2%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Special+Advisor+to+the+Director+of+Central+Intelligence&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Special+Advisor+to+the+Director+of+Central+Intelligence&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2004-09-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - International Atomic Energy Agency; Iraq Survey Group; United Nations. Special Commission on Iraq
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report
N1  - People - Hussein, Saddam; Majid, Hussein Kamil Hassan al-
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Comprehensive Report of the Special Advisor to the DCI on Iraq's WMD [The Duelfer Report, Volume II of III; "Delivery Systems"; Includes Annexes; Part 1 of 2]
AN  - 1679113985; WM00605
AB  - Provides detailed description of Iraq's nuclear and missile programs, including participating scientists and bureaucrats, facilities and technical capabilities, and foreign arms transfers to Iraq; describes Iraq's ambitions with regard to weapons programs and concludes Iraq likely would have sought to reconstitute its long-range missile program as soon as U.N. sanctions ended.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Special Advisor to the Director of Central Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Special Advisor to the Director of Central Intelligence
PY  - 2004
SP  - 131
KW  - Arms transfers
KW  - Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988)
KW  - Iraq War (2003-)
KW  - Iraqi nuclear program
KW  - Missile flight tests
KW  - Missiles
KW  - Persian Gulf Crisis (1990-1991)
KW  - Sanctions
KW  - Scud Missiles
KW  - Terrorism
KW  - Unmanned aerial vehicles
KW  - Weapons delivery
KW  - Hussein, Saddam
KW  - Majid, Hussein Kamil Hassan al-
KW  - Hussein, Saddam
KW  - Majid, Hussein Kamil Hassan al-
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679113985?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Comprehensive+Report+of+the+Special+Advisor+to+the+DCI+on+Iraq%27s+WMD+%5BThe+Duelfer+Report%2C+Volume+II+of+III%3B+%22Delivery+Systems%22%3B+Includes+Annexes%3B+Part+1+of+2%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Special+Advisor+to+the+Director+of+Central+Intelligence&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Special+Advisor+to+the+Director+of+Central+Intelligence&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2004-09-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - International Atomic Energy Agency; Iraq Survey Group; United Nations. Special Commission on Iraq
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report
N1  - People - Hussein, Saddam; Majid, Hussein Kamil Hassan al-
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Comprehensive Report of the Special Advisor to the DCI on Iraq's WMD [The Duelfer Report, Volume I of III; Annexes C-L and "Regime Strategy and Timeline Events"; Part 3 of 3]
AN  - 1679113777; WM00604
AB  - Reviews Iraq's budgetary process and identifies key individuals and organizations, examines economic data, reviews evidence of oil smuggling, describes Iraq's banking system, summarizes U.N. Security Council resolutions, lists transactions for purchase of dual-use technology and military equipment in violation of U.N. sanctions, and presents a chronology of Iraqi efforts to obtain weapons of mass destruction.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Special Advisor to the Director of Central Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Special Advisor to the Director of Central Intelligence
PY  - 2004
SP  - 115
KW  - Arms transfers
KW  - Biological warfare
KW  - Chemical warfare
KW  - China
KW  - France
KW  - Government appropriations and expenditures
KW  - Intelligence collection
KW  - Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988)
KW  - Iraq War (2003-)
KW  - Iraqi nuclear program
KW  - Jordan
KW  - Korea (North)
KW  - Nuclear programs funding
KW  - Oil-for-Food Program
KW  - Persian Gulf Crisis (1990-1991)
KW  - Russia
KW  - Sanctions
KW  - Soviet Union
KW  - Syria
KW  - Trade agreements
KW  - Turkey
KW  - United Nations resolutions
KW  - Hussein, Saddam
KW  - Hussein, Saddam
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Iraq Survey Group; Iraq. Department of General Intelligence; Iraq. Ministry of Defense; Iraq. Ministry of Foreign Affairs; Iraq. Republican Guard; Iraq. State Oil Marketing Organization; United Nations. Special Commission on Iraq
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report
N1  - People - Hussein, Saddam
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - DCI Goss Addresses Employees
AN  - 1679145700; CO02127
AB  - Porter Goss introduces himself to intelligence community after being appointed director of central intelligence.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Public Affairs
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Public Affairs
PY  - 2004
SP  - 8
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - Intelligence personnel
KW  - Interagency cooperation
KW  - Goss, Porter J.
KW  - Goss, Porter J.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679145700?accountid=14244
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L2  - http://www.foia.cia.gov/.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Statement; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency FOIA Reading Room
N1  - People - Goss, Porter J.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Terrorist Renditions]
AN  - 1679135673; CO02126
AB  - Notes that Central Intelligence Agency will comply with oversight committees and U.S. law when renditioning terrorists.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Congressional Affairs
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Congressional Affairs
PY  - 2004
SP  - 3
KW  - Markey, Edward J.
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - Involuntary transfers
KW  - Legal status
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Letter; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Approval Authority to Extend Use of EITs [Enhanced Interrogation Techniques]
AN  - 1679146167; CO02123
AB  - Confirms that deputy director of operations, not National Security Council, must approve extended use of enhanced interrogation techniques.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations
PY  - 2004
SP  - 1
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Rizzo, John A.
KW  - Rizzo, John A.
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Deputy Director; United States. National Security Council
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Email Message; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - People - Rizzo, John A.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Approval Authority to Extend Use [Excised]
AN  - 1679136394; CO02120
AB  - Notes conversation with unidentified person about who needs to approve extending use of enhanced interrogation techniques.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center
PY  - 2004
SP  - 1
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Rizzo, John A.
KW  - Rizzo, John A.
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Assistant Director; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Deputy Director; United States. National Security Council
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Email Message; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - People - Rizzo, John A.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Use of Waterboarding as Interrogation Technique]
AN  - 1679136555; CO02117
AB  - Outlines Central Intelligence Agency rules regarding use of waterboarding as interrogation technique.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Associate General Counsel
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Associate General Counsel
PY  - 2004
SP  - 2
KW  - Levin, Daniel B.
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Waterboarding
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Department of Justice
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Letter; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Links between NAO index, winter and spring snow accumulation and glacier extent evolution in the Maladeta Massif (Spanish Pyrenees) since the 1950's
AN  - 51483470; 2007-021794
JF  - International Geological Congress, Abstracts = Congres Geologique International, Resumes
AU  - Lopez Moreno, Ignacio
AU  - Chueca Cia, Javier
AU  - Julian Andres, Asuncion
AU  - Anonymous
Y1  - 2004/08//
PY  - 2004
DA  - August 2004
SP  - 1075
PB  - [International Geological Congress], [location varies]
VL  - 32, Part 2
KW  - North Atlantic Oscillation
KW  - Quaternary
KW  - glacial extent
KW  - Spain
KW  - Maladeta Glacier
KW  - glaciers
KW  - Europe
KW  - Iberian Peninsula
KW  - Maladeta Massif
KW  - Holocene
KW  - climate change
KW  - Southern Europe
KW  - modern
KW  - Cenozoic
KW  - ice
KW  - Spanish Pyrenees
KW  - snow
KW  - Coronas Glacier
KW  - seasonal variations
KW  - Pyrenees
KW  - upper Holocene
KW  - 24:Quaternary geology
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - Italia 2004; 32nd international geological congress
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2007-01-01
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
N1  - CODEN - IGABBY
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cenozoic; climate change; Coronas Glacier; Europe; glacial extent; glaciers; Holocene; Iberian Peninsula; ice; Maladeta Glacier; Maladeta Massif; modern; North Atlantic Oscillation; Pyrenees; Quaternary; seasonal variations; snow; Southern Europe; Spain; Spanish Pyrenees; upper Holocene
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Present day situation of the Spanish Pyrenean glaciers
AN  - 51481745; 2007-021795
JF  - International Geological Congress, Abstracts = Congres Geologique International, Resumes
AU  - Julian Andres, Asuncion
AU  - Chueca Cia, Javier
AU  - Lopez Moreno, Ignacio
AU  - Anonymous
Y1  - 2004/08//
PY  - 2004
DA  - August 2004
SP  - 1075
PB  - [International Geological Congress], [location varies]
VL  - 32, Part 2
KW  - monitoring
KW  - ablation
KW  - Quaternary
KW  - glacial extent
KW  - Spain
KW  - glaciers
KW  - Europe
KW  - Iberian Peninsula
KW  - Holocene
KW  - climate change
KW  - Southern Europe
KW  - modern
KW  - Cenozoic
KW  - ice
KW  - Spanish Pyrenees
KW  - Aneto Glacier
KW  - Pyrenees
KW  - upper Holocene
KW  - Mediterranean region
KW  - 24:Quaternary geology
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.atitle=Present+day+situation+of+the+Spanish+Pyrenean+glaciers&rft.au=Julian+Andres%2C+Asuncion%3BChueca+Cia%2C+Javier%3BLopez+Moreno%2C+Ignacio%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Julian+Andres&rft.aufirst=Asuncion&rft.date=2004-08-01&rft.volume=32%2C+Part+2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1075&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - Italia 2004; 32nd international geological congress
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2007-01-01
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
N1  - CODEN - IGABBY
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ablation; Aneto Glacier; Cenozoic; climate change; Europe; glacial extent; glaciers; Holocene; Iberian Peninsula; ice; Mediterranean region; modern; monitoring; Pyrenees; Quaternary; Southern Europe; Spain; Spanish Pyrenees; upper Holocene
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Use of Chlorella sp. and Scenedesmus sp. for nitrogen, phosphorus and cod removal from urban wastewaters in Maracaibo, Venezuela
TT  - Uso de Chlorella sp. y Scenedesmus sp. en la remocion de nitrogeno, fosforo y dqo de aguas residuales urbanas de Maracaibo, Venezuela
AN  - 19414284; 6139799
AB  - The use of Chlorella sp. and Scenedesmus sp. for the removal of N-NH super(+) sub(4), P-PO super(-) sub(4) super(3) and COD from wastewaters in the University of Zulia stabilization system, Maracaibo, Venezuela, was evaluated. Experiments were made using 200 mL of sterile and non sterile wastewater, related to a control using sterile distilled water and an ALGAL culture medium. The experimental materials were maintained at 137 mu mol.q.m super(-2).s super(-1), with a 12:12h photoperiod, 26 plus or minus 2 degree C, without aeration for 27 days. Chlorella sp. produced a cellular density significantly higher (p<0,05) on sterilized wastewater, as Scenedesmus sp. did on non sterilized wastewater, with values of 66,20 plus or minus 4,61x10 super(6) cel.mL super(-1) and 9,35 plus or minus 1,32x10 super(6) cel.mL super(-1), respectively; which were 3,67 and 1,99 times the growth reached on the control. Both microalgae produced total chlorophyll, carotenoid and protein contents significantly higher (p<0,05) with the non sterilized wastewater. Total removal of N-NH super(+) sub(4) was achieved at the end of the experiment in all the cultures with wastewaters; while the maximum P-PO super(-) sub(4) super(3) removal for Chlorella sp. was 44,0% on sterilized wastewater and 48,7% on non sterilized wastewater for Scenedesmus sp. Maximum COD removal for Scenedesmus sp. was 55,8% on sterilized wastewater at the end of the experiment, while Chlorella sp. attained a maximum of 54,8% on non sterilized wastewater in 24h. Results show that both species offer good alternatives for wastewater treatment.Original Abstract: Se evaluo el uso de Chlorella sp. y Scenedesmus sp., para la remocion de N-NH super(+) sub(4), P-PO super(-) sub(4) super(3) y DQO de las aguas residuales del sistema de estabilizacion de la Universidad del Zulia, Maracaibo, Venezuela. Los experimentos se realizaron con un volumen de 200 mL de agua residual esterilizada y no esterilizada, en relacion a un control con agua destilada y medio de cultivo ALGAL. Los bioensayos se mantuvieron a 137 mu mol.q.m super(-2).s super(-1), fotoperiodo de 12:12h, 26 plus or minus 2szC, sin aireacion y durante 27 dias. Chlorella sp. produjo una densidad celular significativamente mayor (p<0,05) en agua residual esterilizada, y Scenedesmus sp. en la correspondiente no esterilizada, con valores de 66,20 plus or minus 4,61x10 super(6) y 9,35 plus or minus 1,32x10 super(6) cel.mL super(-1) respectivamente; los cuales fueron de 3,67 y de 1,99 veces del obtenido en el control. Ambas microalgas produjeron un contenido de clorofila total, carotenoides y proteinas significativamente mayor (p<0,05) con el agua residual no esterilizada. Se presento una remocion total de N-NH super(+) sub(4), al final del experimento, en todos los cultivos con agua residual; mientras que, la remocion maxima de P-PO super(-) sub(4) super(3) para Chlorella sp. fue del 44,0% en agua residual esterilizada y del 48,7% en agua residual no esterilizada para Scenedesmus sp. La remocion de DQO para Scenedesmus sp. fue 55,8% en agua residual esterilizada al final del experimento; mientras que Chlorella alcanzo un maximo del 54,8% en agua residual no esterilizada a las 24h. Los resultados muestran que ambas especies de microalgas, ofrecen una buena alternativa para el tratamiento de las aguas residuales.
JF  - Boletin del Centro de Investigaciones Biologicas
AU  - Chacon, C
AU  - Andrade, C
AU  - Cardenas, C
AU  - Araujo, I
AU  - Morales, E
AD  - Centro de Investigacion del Agua (CIA), Facultad de Ingenieria, Universidad del Zulia-Maracaibo, Estado Zulia, everm@iamnet.com
Y1  - 2004/08//
PY  - 2004
DA  - August 2004
SP  - 94
EP  - 108
VL  - 38
IS  - 2
SN  - 0375-538X, 0375-538X
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Water Resources Abstracts
KW  - Chlorophyll
KW  - Photoperiods
KW  - Phosphorus
KW  - Chemical Oxygen Demand
KW  - Cell culture
KW  - Wastewater treatment
KW  - Marine fish
KW  - Distilled Water
KW  - Urban environments
KW  - Algae
KW  - Scenedesmus
KW  - Marine
KW  - Chemical oxygen demand
KW  - Venezuela, Zulia
KW  - Aeration
KW  - Stabilizing
KW  - Chlorella
KW  - algal culture
KW  - Distilled water
KW  - Venezuela
KW  - Cultures
KW  - Waste water
KW  - Wastewater
KW  - Carotenoids
KW  - Nitrogen
KW  - SW 3040:Wastewater treatment processes
KW  - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms
KW  - K 03098:Spoilage & biodegradation
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LA  - Spanish
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2007-02-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-05-27
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fish; Photoperiods; Distilled water; Chemical oxygen demand; Wastewater treatment; Stabilizing; Carotenoids; Algae; Nitrogen; Chlorophyll; algal culture; Phosphorus; Cell culture; Waste water; Aeration; Urban environments; Scenedesmus; Distilled Water; Cultures; Chemical Oxygen Demand; Wastewater; Chlorella; Venezuela; Venezuela, Zulia; Marine
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Interrogations [Includes Attachment; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679146240; CO02116
AB  - Summarizes briefing of House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence members about Central Intelligence Agency interrogation activities, including inspector general's report.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Congressional Affairs
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Congressional Affairs
PY  - 2004
SP  - 6
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Legal status
KW  - United Nations Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (1987)
KW  - Waterboarding
KW  - Passaro, David
KW  - Helgerson, John L.
KW  - Mohammed, Khalid Shaikh
KW  - Muller, Scott W.
KW  - Rizzo, John A.
KW  - Pavitt, James L.
KW  - Harman, Jane
KW  - Goss, Porter J.
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Passaro, David
KW  - Helgerson, John L.
KW  - Mohammed, Khalid Shaikh
KW  - Muller, Scott W.
KW  - Rizzo, John A.
KW  - Pavitt, James L.
KW  - Harman, Jane
KW  - Goss, Porter J.
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. General Counsel; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Congressional Affairs; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General; United States. Congress. House. Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Department of Justice; United States. National Security Council
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum for Record; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: February 2010 Release
N1  - People - Goss, Porter J.; Harman, Jane; Helgerson, John L.; Mohammed, Khalid Shaikh; Muller, Scott W.; Passaro, David; Pavitt, James L.; Rizzo, John A.; Zubaydah, Abu
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Khalid Shaykh Muhammad: Preeminent Source on Al-Qa'ida [Heavily Excised; Best Available Copy]
AN  - 1679137110; CO02115
AB  - Reports on information provided by Khalid Shaikh Mohammed about Al-Qaeda organization, terrorist plots, and operatives; provides brief biography.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2004
SP  - 12
KW  - Anthrax
KW  - Anti-Americanism
KW  - Biography
KW  - Biological weapons
KW  - Heathrow Airport (England)
KW  - Intelligence sources
KW  - Philippines
KW  - September 11 Attacks (2001)
KW  - Terrorists
KW  - Khan, Majid
KW  - Bin Amin, Mohammed Farik ("Zubair")
KW  - Sufaat, Yazid
KW  - Yousef, Ramzi Ahmad
KW  - Mohammed, Khalid Shaikh
KW  - Bin Isomuddin, Riduan ("Hambali")
KW  - Bin al-Shibh, Ramzi
KW  - Padilla, José
KW  - Khan, Majid
KW  - Bin Amin, Mohammed Farik ("Zubair")
KW  - Sufaat, Yazid
KW  - Yousef, Ramzi Ahmad
KW  - Mohammed, Khalid Shaikh
KW  - Bin Isomuddin, Riduan ("Hambali")
KW  - Bin al-Shibh, Ramzi
KW  - Padilla, José
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L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Al-Qaeda
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Appraisal; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - People - Bin al-Shibh, Ramzi; Bin Amin, Mohammed Farik ("Zubair"); Bin Isomuddin, Riduan ("Hambali"); Khan, Majid; Mohammed, Khalid Shaikh; Padilla, José; Sufaat, Yazid; Yousef, Ramzi Ahmad
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Counterterrorism after Al Qaeda
AN  - 60673972; 200420463
AB  - The counterterrorism challenges that will follow Al Qaeda -- collecting & analyzing intelligence, enlisting foreign support, & sustaining the US commitment while avoiding further damage to relations with the Muslim world -- may be even more complex. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - The Washington Quarterly
AU  - Pillar, Paul R
AD  - Central Intelligence Agency's Counterterrorist Center
Y1  - 2004/07//
PY  - 2004
DA  - July 2004
SP  - 101
EP  - 113
VL  - 27
IS  - 3
SN  - 0163-660X, 0163-660X
KW  - Terrorism
KW  - World Problems
KW  - United States of America
KW  - Foreign Policy
KW  - Muslims
KW  - article
KW  - 9063: international relations; international relations
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Quarterly&rft.atitle=Counterterrorism+after+Al+Qaeda&rft.au=Pillar%2C+Paul+R&rft.aulast=Pillar&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2004-07-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=101&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Washington+Quarterly&rft.issn=0163660X&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2007-04-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Terrorism; Foreign Policy; World Problems; United States of America; Muslims
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Turkey's Strategic Model: Myths and Realities
AN  - 60673559; 200421352
AB  - The classic Western image of Turkey as a secular model to all Muslims has been misleading. The good news is that Turkey is in fact now becoming a genuine model, although one of a different form, that finally offers a degree of genuine appeal to the region. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - The Washington Quarterly
AU  - Fuller, Graham E
AD  - Central Intelligence Agency
Y1  - 2004/07//
PY  - 2004
DA  - July 2004
SP  - 51
EP  - 64
VL  - 27
IS  - 3
SN  - 0163-660X, 0163-660X
KW  - Religion Politics Relationship
KW  - Turkey
KW  - Secularization
KW  - article
KW  - 9241: politics and religion; politics and religion
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60673559?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Quarterly&rft.atitle=Turkey%27s+Strategic+Model%3A+Myths+and+Realities&rft.au=Fuller%2C+Graham+E&rft.aulast=Fuller&rft.aufirst=Graham&rft.date=2004-07-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=51&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Washington+Quarterly&rft.issn=0163660X&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2007-04-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Turkey; Secularization; Religion Politics Relationship
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Severe Chronic Neck Injury Caused by a Snare in a Coyote, Canis latrans
AN  - 17370112; 6438034
AB  - A two-year-old male Coyote, Canis latrans, in poor body condition was found in a moribund state with a snare deeply embedded in the ventral portion of its neck, more than a month after the official end of the trapping season on Prince Edward Island. This snare had presumably malfunctioned, and the cable had cut through the soft tissues of the neck as well as the trachea and had obstructed both jugular veins and both common carotid arteries but had largely spared both vagosympathetic trunks. Cases like this illustrate the need to continue to work on improving the efficiency of trapping methods, through research and trapper education.
JF  - Canadian Field-Naturalist
AU  - Daoust, P-Y
AU  - Nicholson, PH
AD  - Canadian Cooperative Wildlife Health Centre, Department of Pathology and Microbiology (Daoust), and Class of 2002 (Nicholson), Atlantic Veterinary College, University of Prince Edward Island, 550 University Avenue, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island CIA 4P3, Canada, daoust@upei.ca
Y1  - 2004/06//
PY  - 2004
DA  - Jun 2004
SP  - 243
EP  - 246
VL  - 118
IS  - 2
SN  - 0008-3550, 0008-3550
KW  - Ecology Abstracts
KW  - Islands
KW  - Carotid artery
KW  - Jugular vein
KW  - Canis latrans
KW  - Neck
KW  - Trapping
KW  - Trachea
KW  - Soft tissues
KW  - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Field-Naturalist&rft.atitle=Severe+Chronic+Neck+Injury+Caused+by+a+Snare+in+a+Coyote%2C+Canis+latrans&rft.au=Daoust%2C+P-Y%3BNicholson%2C+PH&rft.aulast=Daoust&rft.aufirst=P-Y&rft.date=2004-06-01&rft.volume=118&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=243&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Canadian+Field-Naturalist&rft.issn=00083550&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-12-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-25
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Islands; Carotid artery; Jugular vein; Soft tissues; Trachea; Trapping; Neck; Canis latrans
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - A study of the accumulation of micronutrient metals in soils subject to irrigation with treated residual water
TT  - Estudio de la acumulacion de metales micronutrientes en suelos sometidos a riego con aguas residuales tratadas
AN  - 17311854; 6120943
AB  - The study focused on the accumulation of metals in soils irrigated with treated residual water. The micronutrient metals: Fe, Cu, Zn and Mn represented less than 7% of the nutrients in the soil, and are required by plants for their development, growth and production of healthy fruit. In order to evaluate the effect treated residual water has on the mobility of these metals at different soil depths (15, 30, 45, 60 and 75 cm) samples were collected weekly both in the field and in the laboratory over a period of 10 weeks. Determination of metals in different soil profiles was made by atomic absorption spectro-photometry. The results indicate that the physical-chemical characteristics of treated residual water were well within the limits established for irrigation water and for agricultural use. The soils subjected to irrigarion offered adequate mobility for the metals present in the water. The use of treated residual water is recommended for agricultural use as a useful medium for the ecological use of the same.Original Abstract: Se estudio los niveles de acumulacion de metales micronutrientes presentes en suelos sometidos a riego con aguas residuales tratadas. Los metales micronutrientes: Fe, Cu, Zn, y Mn representan menos del 7% de los nutrientes que constituyen los suelos, y que son requeridos por las plantas para su desarrollo, crecimiento y produccion de frutos saludables. Para evaluar el efecto del agua residual tratada en la movilidad de estos metales a traves del perfil del suelo, se establecio un proceso de muestreo a diferentes profundidades (15, 30, 45, 60 y 75 cm), recolectandose muestras semanales tanto en campo como en laboratorio durante un periodo de diez (10) semanas. Se realizo la determinacion de metales en los diferentes perfiles del suelo por medio de espectrofotometria de absorcion atomica. Los resultados indican que las caracteristicas fisico-quimicas del agua residual tratada se encuentra dentro de los valores limites permisibles aceptados para las aguas usadas en el riego con fines agropecuarios. Los suelos sometidos a riego con aguas residuales tratadas ofrecen una adecuada movilidad de los metales presentes. Se recomienda el uso de las aguas residuales tratadas con fines agropecuarios como un medio util para la disposicion ecologica de las aguas.
JF  - Ciencia (Maracaibo)
AU  - Isea, D
AU  - Bello, N
AU  - Vargas, L
AU  - Yabroudi, S
AU  - Duran, J
AU  - Delgado, J
AD  - Centro de Investigacion del Agua (C.I.A) de la Universidad del Zulia, Facultad de Ingenieria, Escuela de Ingenieria Quimica, Maracaibo-Venezuela, disea@luz.ve
Y1  - 2004/06//
PY  - 2004
DA  - Jun 2004
SP  - 179
EP  - 194
VL  - 12
IS  - 2
SN  - 1315-2076, 1315-2076
KW  - Toxicology Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts
KW  - Agriculture
KW  - Fruits
KW  - Mobility
KW  - Spectral Analysis
KW  - Nutrients
KW  - Copper
KW  - Land application
KW  - Soil
KW  - Soil profiles
KW  - Zinc
KW  - Water Depth
KW  - Micronutrients
KW  - Manganese
KW  - Soil Profile
KW  - Metals
KW  - Wastewater Irrigation
KW  - Physicochemical properties
KW  - Irrigation
KW  - Land use
KW  - Impaired Water Use
KW  - Soil depth
KW  - Bioaccumulation
KW  - Irrigation Water
KW  - Accumulation
KW  - Iron
KW  - Wastewater
KW  - SW 1030:Use of water of impaired quality
KW  - P 5000:LAND POLLUTION
KW  - X 24360:Metals
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LA  - Spanish
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-03-01
N1  - Last updated - 2015-03-25
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fruits; Soil depth; Metals; Mobility; Zinc; Soil profiles; Irrigation; Nutrients; Copper; Micronutrients; Manganese; Agriculture; Physicochemical properties; Land application; Land use; Soil; Bioaccumulation; Iron; Wastewater; Impaired Water Use; Spectral Analysis; Wastewater Irrigation; Water Depth; Irrigation Water; Accumulation; Soil Profile
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Interrogations
AN  - 1679146939; CO02111
AB  - Summarizes briefing of Senate Armed Services Committee staff members about legal basis supporting Central Intelligence Agency interrogation policy.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Congressional Affairs
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Congressional Affairs
PY  - 2004
SP  - 3
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - Geneva Conventions (1949)
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Legal status
KW  - Inouye, Daniel K.
KW  - Muller, Scott W.
KW  - Inouye, Daniel K.
KW  - Muller, Scott W.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679146939?accountid=14244
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. General Counsel; United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum for Record; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents Relating to Congress: February 2010 Release
N1  - People - Inouye, Daniel K.; Muller, Scott W.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - DDO Talking Points re [Excised] [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679145227; CO02110
AB  - Forwards talking points for use in discussion with Congress members about managerial problems in unidentified Central Intelligence Agency office.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2004
SP  - 7
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - Detained persons
KW  - Office management
KW  - Torture and other cruel treatment
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations; United States. Congress. House. Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Email Message; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: August 2009 Release
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - RPRT
T1  - DIGITAL MULTI-PURPOSE RANGE COMPLEX, FORT BENNING, GEORGIA. [Part 1 of 1]
T2  - DIGITAL MULTI-PURPOSE RANGE COMPLEX, FORT BENNING, GEORGIA.
AN  - 36356441; 10764-040211_0001
AB  - PURPOSE: The development and operation of a digital multi-purpose range complex (DMPRC) at Fort Benning, Georgia is proposed. The DMPRC would provide gunnery training facilities for the Bradley Fighting Vehicle and the Abrams M1A1 Tank System, providing the capability for both active and reserve components to train to required standards under realistic conditions. Existing ranges at Fort Benning do not meet modern gunnery standards and are inadequate to support full gunnery training and qualifications, requiring training to modified standards. Specifically, the existing range targetry is antiquated, the natural terrain features of Hastings Ranges hampers training effectiveness and efficiency, the nearness to the fort boundary restricts training due to noise containment requirements, and the lack of digital components on the existing range delays the analysis of training exercises. Three alternatives, including a No Action Alternative (Alternative I), which would perpetuate the status quo, are considered in this final EIS. The preferred alternative (Alternative III) would include the construction of a firing and target area, installation of fiber optics, construction of support facilities, upgrading and construction of associated roadways, installation of utilities to support site activities, construction of a helipad, construction of other related equipment and facilities, and operation and maintenance of the 1,800-acre DMPRC. The range, which would be located in the D13 area, would be approximately 1,500 meters by 4,500 meters and cover approximately 1,800 acres plus support facilities; however, these dimensions would be subject to site-specific design requirements and could be modified. Timber on the area would be harvested for commercial sale. The DMPRC would include a firing and target area with three course lanes, numerous stationary and moving targets, trenches and berms, maintenance roads, a helipad, utilities and communications systems, and support facilities located on a 20-acre area. Support facilities would include control and instruction buildings and maintenance and storage buildings. The DMPRC would incorporate a safety zone that would be inaccessible during operation of the range. The proposal would also provide for changes in training on other ranges (Ruth, Cactus, Carmouche, and Hastings) to incorporate the new DMPRC into the training regime. POSITIVE IMPACTS: The DMPRC would provide a state-of-the-art range facility to meet the Army's training needs for soldiers to conduct gunnery courses in a realistic training environment, thereby expanding the fort's training capacity. Increased activity at Fort Benning would contribute significantly to the local economy. NEGATIVE IMPACTS: Development and operation of the range complex would destroy vegetation and introduce toxins into the soil via exploded and unexploded ordnance. Tree removal would affect 1,500 acres, with up to 300 acres of trees remaining within the DMPRC. Eroded soils and some toxins would enter surface water flows. Wetlands and streambanks would be significantly altered in some cases, due to the movements of military vehicles and the use of explosives. Habitat for federally protected plant and animal species would be affected. PRIOR REFERENCES: For the abstract of the draft EIS, see 04-0244D, Volume 28, Number 3.
JF  - EPA number: 040211, 301 pages, April 30, 2004
PY  - 2004
VL  - 1
KW  - Defense Programs
KW  - Endangered Species (Animals)
KW  - Endangered Species (Plants)
KW  - Forests
KW  - Impact Monitoring Plans
KW  - Military Facilities (Army)
KW  - Military Operations (Army)
KW  - Motor Vehicles
KW  - Soils
KW  - Streams
KW  - Timber
KW  - Vegetation
KW  - Water Quality
KW  - Wetlands
KW  - Wildlife Habitat
KW  - Fort Benning
KW  - Georgia
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Environmental+Impact+Statements%3A+Full+Text&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2004-04-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=DIGITAL+MULTI-PURPOSE+RANGE+COMPLEX%2C+FORT+BENNING%2C+GEORGIA.&rft.title=DIGITAL+MULTI-PURPOSE+RANGE+COMPLEX%2C+FORT+BENNING%2C+GEORGIA.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Name - Department of the Army, Directorate of Operations and Training, Fort Benning, Georgia; ARMY
N1  - Date revised - 2006-05-01
N1  - SuppNotes - Final. Preparation date: April 30, 2004
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-16
ER  - 



TY  - RPRT
T1  - DIGITAL MULTI-PURPOSE RANGE COMPLEX, FORT BENNING, GEORGIA.
AN  - 16345224; 10764
AB  - PURPOSE: The development and operation of a digital multi-purpose range complex (DMPRC) at Fort Benning, Georgia is proposed. The DMPRC would provide gunnery training facilities for the Bradley Fighting Vehicle and the Abrams M1A1 Tank System, providing the capability for both active and reserve components to train to required standards under realistic conditions. Existing ranges at Fort Benning do not meet modern gunnery standards and are inadequate to support full gunnery training and qualifications, requiring training to modified standards. Specifically, the existing range targetry is antiquated, the natural terrain features of Hastings Ranges hampers training effectiveness and efficiency, the nearness to the fort boundary restricts training due to noise containment requirements, and the lack of digital components on the existing range delays the analysis of training exercises. Three alternatives, including a No Action Alternative (Alternative I), which would perpetuate the status quo, are considered in this final EIS. The preferred alternative (Alternative III) would include the construction of a firing and target area, installation of fiber optics, construction of support facilities, upgrading and construction of associated roadways, installation of utilities to support site activities, construction of a helipad, construction of other related equipment and facilities, and operation and maintenance of the 1,800-acre DMPRC. The range, which would be located in the D13 area, would be approximately 1,500 meters by 4,500 meters and cover approximately 1,800 acres plus support facilities; however, these dimensions would be subject to site-specific design requirements and could be modified. Timber on the area would be harvested for commercial sale. The DMPRC would include a firing and target area with three course lanes, numerous stationary and moving targets, trenches and berms, maintenance roads, a helipad, utilities and communications systems, and support facilities located on a 20-acre area. Support facilities would include control and instruction buildings and maintenance and storage buildings. The DMPRC would incorporate a safety zone that would be inaccessible during operation of the range. The proposal would also provide for changes in training on other ranges (Ruth, Cactus, Carmouche, and Hastings) to incorporate the new DMPRC into the training regime. POSITIVE IMPACTS: The DMPRC would provide a state-of-the-art range facility to meet the Army's training needs for soldiers to conduct gunnery courses in a realistic training environment, thereby expanding the fort's training capacity. Increased activity at Fort Benning would contribute significantly to the local economy. NEGATIVE IMPACTS: Development and operation of the range complex would destroy vegetation and introduce toxins into the soil via exploded and unexploded ordnance. Tree removal would affect 1,500 acres, with up to 300 acres of trees remaining within the DMPRC. Eroded soils and some toxins would enter surface water flows. Wetlands and streambanks would be significantly altered in some cases, due to the movements of military vehicles and the use of explosives. Habitat for federally protected plant and animal species would be affected. PRIOR REFERENCES: For the abstract of the draft EIS, see 04-0244D, Volume 28, Number 3.
JF  - EPA number: 040211, 301 pages, April 30, 2004
PY  - 2004
KW  - Defense Programs
KW  - Endangered Species (Animals)
KW  - Endangered Species (Plants)
KW  - Forests
KW  - Impact Monitoring Plans
KW  - Military Facilities (Army)
KW  - Military Operations (Army)
KW  - Motor Vehicles
KW  - Soils
KW  - Streams
KW  - Timber
KW  - Vegetation
KW  - Water Quality
KW  - Wetlands
KW  - Wildlife Habitat
KW  - Fort Benning
KW  - Georgia
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Name - Department of the Army, Directorate of Operations and Training, Fort Benning, Georgia; ARMY
N1  - Date revised - 2006-05-01
N1  - SuppNotes - Final. Preparation date: April 30, 2004
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Notes
AN  - 1679145830; CO02109
AB  - Requests update on unspecified issue.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2004
SP  - 1
KW  - Air transportation
KW  - Involuntary transfers
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. General Counsel
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Email Message; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: April 2008 Release-in-Parts--Set A
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Geology and structural control of the Huancavelica mercury district, central Peru
AN  - 51790186; 2004-079283
AB  - Huancavelica, the most important mercury district in the Western Hemisphere, produced >1.5 million flasks over 450 years of mining. The district is NS-elongate, extending 10 km from Yanamina in the south to newly discovered Spanish mines north of Huancavelica. Major through-going NS vertical faults are the main control on mineralization. The Santa Barbara Fault (SBF) hosts the Santa Barbara ore body, the largest in the district. Underground workings mapped by Don Pedro Subila in 1795 show that the elongate ore body lies parallel to and below the surface exposure of the SBF. The 20th century Chalatacana open pit, which overlies the underground workings, exposes the SBF in the east highwall of the pit; here horizontal striations have an indeterminate sense of slip. The main host rocks are quartz arenite of the Early Cretaceous Goyllarisquizga Fm and limestone of the overlying Chulec Fm. The SBF cuts a pre-mineral sequence of conglomerate, sandstone, fresh water limestone, and flows of basalt that yielded 40Ar/39Ar isochron ages of approximately 35 Ma. These units are unconformably overlain by a approximately 23 Ma sequence of conglomerate, lacustrine sediments, tuff, and lavas that are truncated by the SBF and rotated approximately 35 degrees SW. The SBF was intruded by a 16.6 Ma dacite stock and by a 3.3+ or -0.3 Ma dacite dike that postdates faulting and mineralization. Ore forms replacement bodies in breccia and open space fillings in EW- and NE-striking fractures. Cinnabar, the principal ore mineral, occurs with native mercury, realgar, orpiment, arsenopyrite, pyrite, marcasite, barite, silica, and hydrocarbons. Arsenic is 100-400+ ppm; Au is typically <1 ppb. Altered and weakly mineralized breccia pipes appear to have formed above stocks intruded into the faults. Adularia in the Au-bearing Balcompata Breccia has 40Ar/39Ar dates of 7.09+ or -0.11 and 7.63+ or -0.08 Ma. Although these breccia bodies do not contain mercury, they may be related to the same general hydrothermal system that formed the mercury deposits. The SBF had a protracted slip history, with initial reverse movement overprinted by strike-slip motion. The fault has a minimum throw of 2,000 m based on a fault slice of early Miocene conglomerate north of Huancavelica. Deeper portions of the mineralized SBF have not been explored and remain one of the more intriguing polymetallic exploration targets in Peru.
JF  - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America
AU  - Wise, James M
AU  - Noble, Donald C
AU  - Vidal, Cesar E
AU  - Gustafson, Lewis B
AU  - Anonymous
Y1  - 2004/04//
PY  - 2004
DA  - April 2004
SP  - 22
PB  - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO
VL  - 36
IS  - 4
SN  - 0016-7592, 0016-7592
KW  - mineral exploration
KW  - mineral deposits, genesis
KW  - mining
KW  - volcanic rocks
KW  - Cretaceous
KW  - igneous rocks
KW  - production
KW  - metasomatism
KW  - Cenozoic
KW  - Goyllarisquizga Group
KW  - sedimentary rocks
KW  - mineral composition
KW  - metallogeny
KW  - dates
KW  - absolute age
KW  - mineralization
KW  - dacites
KW  - Santa Barbara Fault
KW  - Peru
KW  - open-pit mining
KW  - hydrothermal alteration
KW  - tectonics
KW  - faults
KW  - mercury ores
KW  - Ar/Ar
KW  - mines
KW  - Andes
KW  - Lower Cretaceous
KW  - surface mining
KW  - Yanamina Peru
KW  - structural controls
KW  - Huancavelica mining district
KW  - ore bodies
KW  - deformation
KW  - Miocene
KW  - Mesozoic
KW  - Tertiary
KW  - South America
KW  - intrusions
KW  - Neogene
KW  - metal ores
KW  - Chulec Formation
KW  - 27A:Economic geology, geology of ore deposits
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Rocky Mountain Section, 56th annual meeting; Geological Society of America, Cordilleran Section, 100th annual meeting
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States
N1  - Date revised - 2004-01-01
N1  - PubXState - CO
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
N1  - CODEN - GAAPBC
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Andes; Ar/Ar; Cenozoic; Chulec Formation; Cretaceous; dacites; dates; deformation; faults; Goyllarisquizga Group; Huancavelica mining district; hydrothermal alteration; igneous rocks; intrusions; Lower Cretaceous; mercury ores; Mesozoic; metal ores; metallogeny; metasomatism; mineral composition; mineral deposits, genesis; mineral exploration; mineralization; mines; mining; Miocene; Neogene; open-pit mining; ore bodies; Peru; production; Santa Barbara Fault; sedimentary rocks; South America; structural controls; surface mining; tectonics; Tertiary; volcanic rocks; Yanamina Peru
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - CIBA SNAPS UP RAISIO CHEMICALS
AN  - 222682891
AB  - Ciba Speciality Chemicals has agreed to spend about $580 million to acquire paper chemicals specialist Raisio Chemicals. The deal will bring Ciba about $515 million in annual sales of paper binding, sizing, and strenthening chemicals.
JF  - Chemical & Engineering News
AU  - Short, Cia
Y1  - 2004/03/29/
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004 Mar 29
SP  - 6
CY  - Washington
PB  - American Chemical Society
VL  - 82
IS  - 13
SN  - 00092347
KW  - Engineering--Chemical Engineering
KW  - Chemical industry
KW  - Paper industry
KW  - Acquisitions & mergers
KW  - United States
KW  - US
KW  - 9000:Short article
KW  - 8640:Chemical industry
KW  - 2330:Acquisitions & mergers
KW  - 9190:United States
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Name - Ciba Specialty Chemicals; Raisio Chemicals
N1  - Copyright - Copyright American Chemical Society Mar 29, 2004
N1  - Last updated - 2010-06-09
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States; US
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Investigating the sources of the mutagenic activity found in a river using the Salmonella assay and different water extraction procedures.
AN  - 71566969; 14675838
AB  - In the routine São Paulo state (Brazil) surface water quality-monitoring program, which includes the Salmonella microsome mutagenicity assay as one of its parameters, a river where water is taken and treated for drinking water purposes has repeatedly shown mutagenic activity. A textile dyeing facility employing azo-type dyes was the only identifiable source of mutagenic compounds. We extracted the river and drinking water samples with XAD4 at neutral and acidic pH and with blue rayon, which selectively adsorbs polycyclic compounds. We tested the industrial effluent, raw, and treated water and sediment samples with YG1041 and YG1042 and compared the results with the TA98 and TA100 strains. The elevated mutagenicity detected with YG-strains suggested that nitroaromatics and/or aromatic amines were causing the mutagenicity detected in the samples analyzed. Positive responses for the blue rayon extracts indicated that mutagenic polycyclic compounds were present in the water samples analyzed. The mutagen or mixture of mutagens present in the effluent and water samples cause mainly frameshift mutations and are positive with and without metabolic activation. The Salmonella assay combined with different extraction procedures proved to be very useful in the identification of the origin of the pollution and in the identification of the classes of chemical compounds causing the mutagenic activity in the river analyzed.
JF  - Chemosphere
AU  - Umbuzeiro, Gisela de Aragão
AU  - Roubicek, Deborah A
AU  - Rech, Célia Maria
AU  - Sato, Maria Inês Z
AU  - Claxton, Larry D
AD  - CETESB--Cia. Tecnologia de Saneamento Ambiental, Av. Prof. Frederico Hermann Jr., 345, 05459-900, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. giselav@cetesb.sp.gov.br
Y1  - 2004/03//
PY  - 2004
DA  - March 2004
SP  - 1589
EP  - 1597
VL  - 54
IS  - 11
SN  - 0045-6535, 0045-6535
KW  - Hydrocarbons, Aromatic
KW  - 0
KW  - Nitro Compounds
KW  - Water Pollutants, Chemical
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Nitro Compounds -- analysis
KW  - Frameshift Mutation -- genetics
KW  - Salmonella -- genetics
KW  - Mutagenicity Tests
KW  - Hydrocarbons, Aromatic -- analysis
KW  - Geologic Sediments -- analysis
KW  - Brazil
KW  - Environmental Monitoring
KW  - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- analysis
KW  - Rivers -- chemistry
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2004-03-17
N1  - Date created - 2003-12-16
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - RPRT
T1  - DIGITAL MULTI-PURPOSE RANGE COMPLEX, FORT BENNING, GEORGIA.
AN  - 36412526; 10614
AB  - PURPOSE: The development and operation of a digital multi-purpose range complex (DMPRC) at Fort Benning, Georgia is proposed. The DMPRC would provide gunnery training facilities for the Bradley Fighting Vehicle and the Abrams M1A1 Tank System, providing the capability for both active and reserve components to train to required standards under realistic conditions. Existing ranges at Fort Benning do not meet modern gunnery standards and are inadequate to support full gunnery training and qualifications, requiring training to modified standards. Specifically, the existing range targetry is antiquated, the natural terrain features of Hastings Ranges hampers training effectiveness and efficiency, the nearness to the fort boundary restricts training due to noise containment requirements, and the lack of digital components on the existing range delays the analysis of training exercises. Three alternatives, including a No Action Alternative (Alternative I), which would perpetuate the status quo, and the proposed action, are considered in this draft EIS. The preferred alternative (Alternative II) would include the construction of a firing and target area, installation of fiber optics, construction of support facilities, upgrading and construction of associated roadways, installation of utilities to support site activities, construction of a helipad, construction of other related equipment and facilities, and operation and maintenance of the DMPRC. The range dimensions would be approximately 1,500 meters by 4,500 meters and cover approximately 1,800 acres plus support facilities; however, these dimensions would be subject to site-specific design requirements and could be modified. The DMPRC would include a firing and target area with three course lanes, numerous stationary and moving targets, trenches and berms, maintenance roads, a helipad, utilities and communications systems, and support facilities located on a 25-acre area. Support facilities would include control and instruction buildings and maintenance and storage buildings. The DMPRC would incorporate a safety zone that would be inaccessible during operation of the range. The proposal would also provide for changes in training on other ranges (Ruth, Cactus, Carmouche, and Hastings) to incorporate the new DMPRC into the training regime. POSITIVE IMPACTS: The DMPRC would provide a state-of-the-art range facility to meet the Army's training needs for soldiers to conduct gunnery courses in a realistic training environment, thereby expanding the fort's training capacity. Increased activity at Fort Benning would contribute significantly to the local economy. NEGATIVE IMPACTS: Development and operation of the range complex would destroy vegetation and introduce toxins into the soil via exploded and unexploded ordnance. Eroded soils and some toxins would enter surface water flows. Wetlands and streambanks would be significantly altered in some cases, due to the movements of military vehicles and the use of explosives. Habitat for federally protected plant and animal species would be affected. LEGAL MANDATES: National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 as amended (49 U.S.C. 303).
JF  - EPA number: 040060, 298 pages, February 5, 2004
PY  - 2004
KW  - Defense Programs
KW  - Endangered Species (Animals)
KW  - Endangered Species (Plants)
KW  - Impact Monitoring Plans
KW  - Military Facilities (Army)
KW  - Military Operations (Army)
KW  - Motor Vehicles
KW  - Soils
KW  - Streams
KW  - Vegetation
KW  - Water Quality
KW  - Wetlands
KW  - Wildlife Habitat
KW  - Fort Benning
KW  - Georgia
KW  - National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, compliance
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Name - Department of the Army, Directorate of Operations and Training, Fort Benning, Georgia; ARMY
N1  - Date revised - 2006-05-01
N1  - SuppNotes - Draft. Preparation date: February 5, 2004
N1  - Last updated - 2014-01-30
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Iraq and Weapons of Mass Destruction
AN  - 1679116950; WM00600
AB  - Defends the Central Intelligence Agency's work gathering information on Iraq's chemical, biological, and nuclear weapons for the National Intelligence Estimate of October 2003; compares information in that NIE to current findings of the Iraq Survey Group.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2004
SP  - 12
KW  - Arms control verification
KW  - Biological warfare
KW  - Chemical warfare
KW  - Intelligence
KW  - Iraq War (2003-)
KW  - Iraqi nuclear program
KW  - Unmanned aerial vehicles
KW  - Hussein, Saddam
KW  - Hussein, Saddam
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Iraq Survey Group
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Speech
N1  - People - Hussein, Saddam
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Mixed Bacteremia with Capnocytophaga sputigena and Escherichia coli Following Bone Marrow Transplantation: Case Report and Review
AN  - 805466852; 14712364
JF  - European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
AU  - García-cía, J I
AU  - Esteban, J
AU  - Santos-o'connor, F
AU  - Román, A
AU  - Soriano, F
Y1  - 2004/02//
PY  - 2004
DA  - Feb 2004
SP  - 139
EP  - 41
CY  - Heidelberg
PB  - Springer Science & Business Media
VL  - 23
IS  - 2
SN  - 0934-9723
KW  - Biology--Microbiology
KW  - Anti-Bacterial Agents
KW  - Severity of Illness Index
KW  - Bone Marrow Transplantation -- methods
KW  - Bacteremia -- drug therapy
KW  - Humans
KW  - Escherichia coli Infections -- drug therapy
KW  - Bone Marrow Transplantation -- adverse effects
KW  - Hodgkin Disease -- immunology
KW  - Hodgkin Disease -- therapy
KW  - Risk Assessment
KW  - Escherichia coli Infections -- complications
KW  - Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections -- complications
KW  - Treatment Outcome
KW  - Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections -- drug therapy
KW  - Drug Therapy, Combination -- therapeutic use
KW  - Follow-Up Studies
KW  - Adolescent
KW  - Bacteremia -- complications
KW  - Male
KW  - Capnocytophaga -- isolation & purification
KW  - Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections -- diagnosis
KW  - Escherichia coli -- isolation & purification
KW  - Bacteremia -- diagnosis
KW  - Immunocompromised Host
KW  - Escherichia coli Infections -- diagnosis
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Springer-Verlag 2004
N1  - Last updated - 2014-04-21
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10096-003-1063-7
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Time associated magmatism and mineralization at the central part of Mexico
AN  - 884413730; 2011-067418
JF  - Program with Abstracts - Geological Association of Canada; Mineralogical Association of Canada: Joint Annual Meeting
AU  - Vassallo, L F
AU  - Sousa, J E
AU  - Olalde, G
AU  - Anonymous
Y1  - 2004
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004
SP  - 385
PB  - Geological Association of Canada, Waterloo, ON
VL  - 29
SN  - 0701-8738, 0701-8738
KW  - mineral deposits, genesis
KW  - halides
KW  - imagery
KW  - fluorides
KW  - volcanic rocks
KW  - igneous rocks
KW  - stocks
KW  - silver ores
KW  - Cenozoic
KW  - metallogeny
KW  - metamorphic rocks
KW  - mineralization
KW  - gold ores
KW  - interpretation
KW  - skarn
KW  - fluorite
KW  - faults
KW  - North America
KW  - lead ores
KW  - Jurassic
KW  - zinc ores
KW  - veins
KW  - Laramide Orogeny
KW  - Mesozoic
KW  - hydrothermal conditions
KW  - quartz veins
KW  - Landsat
KW  - intrusions
KW  - Mexico
KW  - metal ores
KW  - North American Cordillera
KW  - lead-zinc deposits
KW  - metasomatic rocks
KW  - remote sensing
KW  - fault zones
KW  - 27A:Economic geology, geology of ore deposits
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - Geological Association of Canada, Mineralogical Association of Canada; joint annual meeting--Association geologique du Canada, Association mineralogique du Canada; congres annuel conjointe
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2011-01-01
N1  - PubXState - ON
N1  - SuppNotes - All meeting abstracts available at http://www.brocku.ca/earthsciences/GAC_MAC_04_Abstract_Vol ume.pdf
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
N1  - CODEN - PAACD6
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cenozoic; fault zones; faults; fluorides; fluorite; gold ores; halides; hydrothermal conditions; igneous rocks; imagery; interpretation; intrusions; Jurassic; Landsat; Laramide Orogeny; lead ores; lead-zinc deposits; Mesozoic; metal ores; metallogeny; metamorphic rocks; metasomatic rocks; Mexico; mineral deposits, genesis; mineralization; North America; North American Cordillera; quartz veins; remote sensing; silver ores; skarn; stocks; veins; volcanic rocks; zinc ores
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - A randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study, comparing the efficacy and safety of rupatadine (20 and 10 mg), a new PAF and H1 receptor-specific histamine antagonist, to loratadine 10 mg in the treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis.
AN  - 71968389; 15160440
AB  - The main objective of this randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, comparative study was to assess the efficacy and safety of rupatadine 10 mg (R10) and 20 mg (R20) administered once-daily for two weeks compared with those of loratadine 10 mg (L10) in the treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis (SAR).
          A total of 339 SAR patients were randomized to receive R20 (111 patients), R10 (112 patients) or L10 (116 patients). The main efficacy variable was the mean total daily symptom score (mTDSS) based on the daily subjective assessment of the severity of rhinitis symptoms--rhinorrhea, sneezing, nasal itching, nasal obstruction, conjunctival itching, tearing and pharyngeal itching--recorded by patients. The mTDSS was significantly lower in the groups treated with R20 (0.80 +/- 0.46) and R10 (0.85 +/- 0.52) than in the group treated with L10 (0.92 +/- 0.51) by protocol analysis (p = 0.03) but not by intention-to-treat analysis. The secondary variables used to assess efficacy (mDSS, DSSmax, CSS and TCSS) also showed significantly milder symptoms in patients treated with R20 and R10, particularly in sneezing and nasal itching. All treatments were well tolerated and no serious adverse events were recorded. Headache was the most frequent non-serious adverse event, and these did not show significant differences between treatments at similar dose levels. Somnolence was more frequent in R20 than in the other two groups.
          The present results suggest that rupatadine 10 mg a day may be a valuable and safe alternative for the symptomatic treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis.
JF  - Journal of investigational allergology & clinical immunology
AU  - Saint-Martin, F
AU  - Dumur, J P
AU  - Pérez, I
AU  - Izquierdo, I
AU  - French Rupatadine-Rhinitis Study Group
AD  - Clinical Research Unit, Research Centre, J. Uriach & Cía S.A., Barcelona, Spain. ; French Rupatadine-Rhinitis Study Group
Y1  - 2004
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004
SP  - 34
EP  - 40
VL  - 14
IS  - 1
SN  - 1018-9068, 1018-9068
KW  - Histamine H1 Antagonists
KW  - 0
KW  - Platelet Activating Factor
KW  - rupatadine
KW  - 2AE8M83G3E
KW  - Cyproheptadine
KW  - 2YHB6175DO
KW  - Loratadine
KW  - 7AJO3BO7QN
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Severity of Illness Index
KW  - Administration, Oral
KW  - Probability
KW  - Reference Values
KW  - Drug Administration Schedule
KW  - Double-Blind Method
KW  - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
KW  - Humans
KW  - Aged
KW  - Child
KW  - Adult
KW  - Treatment Outcome
KW  - Cross-Over Studies
KW  - Middle Aged
KW  - Follow-Up Studies
KW  - Adolescent
KW  - Male
KW  - Female
KW  - Platelet Activating Factor -- antagonists & inhibitors
KW  - Cyproheptadine -- administration & dosage
KW  - Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal -- drug therapy
KW  - Loratadine -- adverse effects
KW  - Histamine H1 Antagonists -- administration & dosage
KW  - Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal -- diagnosis
KW  - Loratadine -- administration & dosage
KW  - Cyproheptadine -- adverse effects
KW  - Cyproheptadine -- analogs & derivatives
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2004-08-17
N1  - Date created - 2004-05-26
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Intelligence Transformation and Intelligence Liaison
AN  - 60153956; 200416215
AB  - Scholars have not unjustly regarded American intelligence as isolated & backward in most fields before & well into the course of WWII. Nevertheless, a closer look at the emergence of new missions for US intelligence agencies during this period shows that many of these developments occurred in response to contacts with friendly & adversarial foreign intelligence services. Liaison relationships, moreover, were crucial to the construction of a more modern American intelligence system during & just after the war. Charting these influences shows how liaison contacts affect a developing intelligence structure, & suggests that the quality of contacts with foreign intelligence services affects not only the direction but the pace of intelligence modernization. As a converse, inhibited liaison relationships sometimes slowed useful growth. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - SAIS Review
AU  - Warner, Michael
AD  - Central Intelligence Agency
Y1  - 2004/01//
PY  - 2004
DA  - January 2004
SP  - 77
EP  - 89
VL  - 24
IS  - 1
SN  - 0036-0775, 0036-0775
KW  - Intelligence
KW  - International Cooperation
KW  - Government Agencies
KW  - Organizational Structure
KW  - United States of America
KW  - World War II
KW  - article
KW  - 9063: international relations; international relations
KW  - 9091: government/political systems; armed forces
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LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2007-10-30
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States of America; World War II; Government Agencies; Intelligence; Organizational Structure; International Cooperation
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Determinacion de la existencia de permafrost en la Sierra de Telera (Pirineo central espanol), a partir de sondeos electricos verticales y mediciones BTS
TT  - Permafrost search at Sierra de Telera (central Spanish Pyrennes) from vertical electrical soundings and BTS measurements
AN  - 50536506; 2009-010420
AB  - La Sierra de Telera (Telera, 2.764 m) belongs to the central Pyrenean sector of Sierras Interiores, and is placed in the upper part of the Gallego river basin (Huesca province; Spain). The study area is located on its northern versant, between 1.600-2.200 m a.s.l. The purpose of this work is to determine the existence of permafrost in critical altitudinal conditions but potentially adequate in topoclimatic terms. The analyzed altitudinal belt presents active slope processes and is characterized by receiving a small amount of solar radiation even on summer months. The research is based in the use of two complementary work-techniques: 1) two electrical DC resistivity soundings performed at one of the talus cones developed beneath Puerto Rico peak, in the western sector of the sierra; 2) measurements of the bottom temperature of the winter snow cover (BTS), carried out during two campaigns in 118 points located on the mentioned altitudinal belt. The results confirm the marginality of permafrost in the study area. Permafrost presence has been determined only by BTS-measurements, while the two electrical DC resistivity soundings have given quite clear negative results. The permafrost occurrence in the zone, mainly detected above 1.900-2.000 m a.s.l. and in a poor conservation state, has been found on the proximal sectors of the talus cones placed beneath the main scarps of the sierra and on the final portion of the avalanche tracks that cross those scarps.
JF  - Boletin de la Real Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural, Seccion Geologica
AU  - Chueca Cia, Javier
AU  - Andres, Asuncion Julian
Y1  - 2004
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004
SP  - 65
EP  - 74
PB  - Real Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural, Madrid
VL  - 99
IS  - 1-4
SN  - 0583-7510, 0583-7510
KW  - Jaca Spain
KW  - Huesca Spain
KW  - permafrost
KW  - snow cover
KW  - geophysical surveys
KW  - Spain
KW  - landforms
KW  - Europe
KW  - periglacial features
KW  - Iberian Peninsula
KW  - Southern Europe
KW  - topography
KW  - snow
KW  - soils
KW  - Sierra de Telera
KW  - elevation
KW  - bottom temperature of snow cover
KW  - geophysical methods
KW  - electrical methods
KW  - Aragon Spain
KW  - electrical sounding
KW  - Gallego River basin
KW  - Spanish Pyrenees
KW  - surveys
KW  - Pyrenees
KW  - glacial geology
KW  - 23:Geomorphology
KW  - 20:Applied geophysics
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LA  - Spanish
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2009-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 17
N1  - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 plate, 5 tables, sketch map
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
N1  - CODEN - SHBGAY
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aragon Spain; bottom temperature of snow cover; electrical methods; electrical sounding; elevation; Europe; Gallego River basin; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; glacial geology; Huesca Spain; Iberian Peninsula; Jaca Spain; landforms; periglacial features; permafrost; Pyrenees; Sierra de Telera; snow; snow cover; soils; Southern Europe; Spain; Spanish Pyrenees; surveys; topography
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Caracterizacion y tipologia de canales de aludes en el valle de Ordesa (Pirineo central espanol)
TT  - Characterization and classification of mass movement channels in the Ordesa Valley (central Spanish Pyrenees)
AN  - 50533599; 2009-010423
AB  - In the Ordesa valley, included in the National Park of Ordesa and Monte Perdido (Huesca province; Spanish Central Pyrenees), the avalanche processes show a marked activity that is well reflected in the morphology of the slopes of this alpine valley. The goal of this work is to characterize the basic features of the avalanche tracks of the area and establish a typology of them, attending both to their functionality and dynamism. The utility of the results in land management tasks linked to natural hazards evidences its applied interest. The elaboration of the work lies on the following steps: 1) execution of a detailed cartography of the avalanche tracks in the study area (representation scale 1:25.000); 2) field work to measure the variables selected to characterize the avalanche tracks; 3) application of multivariate statistical techniques to these data. The results show the existence in the Ordesa valley of four types of avalanche tracks with different degrees of dynamism. In the definition of this typology, the parameters with highest loads are the ones related with dimension, dynamism and terrain rugosity.
JF  - Boletin de la Real Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural, Seccion Geologica
AU  - Chueca Cia, Javier
AU  - Andres, Asuncion Julian
Y1  - 2004
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004
SP  - 93
EP  - 103
PB  - Real Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural, Madrid
VL  - 99
IS  - 1-4
SN  - 0583-7510, 0583-7510
KW  - Huesca Spain
KW  - Spain
KW  - statistical analysis
KW  - characterization
KW  - Aragon Spain
KW  - channels
KW  - mapping
KW  - Europe
KW  - Iberian Peninsula
KW  - vegetation
KW  - Southern Europe
KW  - relief
KW  - avalanches
KW  - Ordesa Valley
KW  - multivariate analysis
KW  - Spanish Pyrenees
KW  - mass movements
KW  - classification
KW  - dimensions
KW  - Pyrenees
KW  - 23:Geomorphology
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LA  - Spanish
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2009-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 14
N1  - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 plate, 7 tables, sketch map
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
N1  - CODEN - SHBGAY
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aragon Spain; avalanches; channels; characterization; classification; dimensions; Europe; Huesca Spain; Iberian Peninsula; mapping; mass movements; multivariate analysis; Ordesa Valley; Pyrenees; relief; Southern Europe; Spain; Spanish Pyrenees; statistical analysis; vegetation
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Europe
AN  - 50061408; 2010-028312
JF  - Europe
Y1  - 2004
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004
PB  - Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Scale: 1:4,900,000
KW  - Type: colored base map
KW  - maps
KW  - Europe
KW  - geodesy
KW  - base maps
KW  - 14:Geologic maps
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2010-01-01
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - CIA and the Vietnam policymakers: three episodes 1962-1968
AN  - 37884871; 2792529
JF  - Journal of contemporary Asia
AU  - Ford, Harold P
AU  - Kolko, Gabriel
AU  - Kolko, Gabriel
Y1  - 2004
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004
SP  - 120
EP  - 124
PB  - CIA Center for the Study of Intelligence
VL  - 34
IS  - 1
SN  - 0047-2336, 0047-2336
KW  - Political Science
KW  - Intelligence services
KW  - CIA
KW  - Asia
KW  - Vietnam
KW  - Regional studies
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LA  - English
DB  - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)
N1  - Date revised - 2013-06-12
N1  - Last updated - 2013-09-16
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 10733 10738 12092 1247; 1907 6610 10484; 6610 10484; 30; 449 393 30
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Influencia de la radiacion solar en el proceso de degradacion y fragmentacion post-pequena edad del hielo del glaciar de la Maladeta (pirineo central espanol)
TT  - Influence of solar radiation on degradation processes and fragmentation in the post-Little Ice Age of the Maladeta Glacier, central Spanish Pyrenees
AN  - 1442372916; 2013-078381
JF  - Cuadernos de Investigacion Geografia
AU  - Chueca Cia, J
AU  - Julian Andres, A
AU  - Anonymous
Y1  - 2004
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004
SP  - 61
EP  - 84
PB  - Universidad de la Rioja, Logrono
VL  - 30
SN  - 0211-6820, 0211-6820
KW  - albedo
KW  - Huesca Spain
KW  - degradation
KW  - ablation
KW  - Quaternary
KW  - Spain
KW  - Aragon Spain
KW  - Maladeta Glacier
KW  - glaciers
KW  - Europe
KW  - Iberian Peninsula
KW  - digital terrain models
KW  - Holocene
KW  - Southern Europe
KW  - Cenozoic
KW  - ancient ice ages
KW  - topography
KW  - geographic information systems
KW  - Spanish Pyrenees
KW  - solar radiation
KW  - information systems
KW  - Pyrenees
KW  - glacial geology
KW  - 24:Quaternary geology
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LA  - Spanish
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana, Madrid, Spain
N1  - Date revised - 2013-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 4
N1  - Document feature - illus. incl. tables
N1  - Last updated - 2013-10-17
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ablation; albedo; ancient ice ages; Aragon Spain; Cenozoic; degradation; digital terrain models; Europe; geographic information systems; glacial geology; glaciers; Holocene; Huesca Spain; Iberian Peninsula; information systems; Maladeta Glacier; Pyrenees; Quaternary; solar radiation; Southern Europe; Spain; Spanish Pyrenees; topography
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Staphylococcus spp. in the oral cavity and periodontal pockets of chronic periodontitis patients
AN  - 1288807406
AB  - Staphylococcus spp are not usually isolated from the oral cavity, and when this occurs, they are considered to belong to the transitory microbiota. Individuals with periodontal disease represent possible reservoirs of these opportunistic bacteria in the oral cavity. The use of antibiotics for treatment of periodontal disease or other infections may predispose to the increase of the number of Staphylococcus spp. in the oral cavity. These microorganisms easily become resistant to antibiotics, and may result in superinfection. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the presence of Staphylococcus spp. in the oral cavity and in periodontal pockets of patients with chronic periodontitis, identify the isolates and verify the relationship between the presence of Staphylococcus spp. in the oral cavity and presence of periodontal pockets. The study included eighty-eight patients, 25-60 years of age, with chronic periodontitis, and at least two sites with probing depth >5 mm. Individual data examination was assessed. Then, samples were colleted from the periodontal pocket with the aid of paper tips and from the oral cavity through mouth rinses. Out of the total of patients, 37.50% presented Staphylococcus spp. in the periodontal pocket and 61.36% in the oral cavity, 27.27% presented the bacteria in both sites. S. epidermidis was the most prevalent specie in the periodontal pocket (15.9%) and oral cavity (27.27%). The occurrence of higher proportions of nonresident's microorganisms in subgingival samples and oral sites may represent significant problem in causing and maintaining periodontal infections.
JF  - Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
AU  - Loberto, Jussara Cia S
AU  - Martins, Clelia Ap Depaiva
AU  - Dos, Silvana S Ferreira
AU  - Cortelli, Jose Roberto
AU  - Jorge, Antonio Olavo Cardoso
Y1  - 2004
PY  - 2004
DA  - 2004
SP  - 64
CY  - São Paulo
PB  - Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
VL  - 35
IS  - 1-2
SN  - 15178382
KW  - Biology--Microbiology
KW  - Staphylococcus
KW  - opportunistic bacteria
KW  - periodontitis
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central; ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia 2004
N1  - Last updated - 2013-02-22
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1517-83822004000100010
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Attachment A: Unclassified Report to Congress on the Acquisition of Technology Relating to Weapons of Mass Destruction and Advanced Conventional Munitions, 1 July through 31 December 2003
AN  - 1679113899; WM00598
AB  - Reports on foreign acquisitions of weapons of mass destruction, including supplier states, non-state entities, and "trends" in the acquisition of such technology.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2003
SP  - 12
KW  - Ballistic missiles
KW  - Biological warfare
KW  - Chemical warfare
KW  - China
KW  - Iran
KW  - Iraq
KW  - Korea (North)
KW  - Libya
KW  - Russia
KW  - Syria
KW  - Terrorism
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679113899?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Attachment+A%3A+Unclassified+Report+to+Congress+on+the+Acquisition+of+Technology+Relating+to+Weapons+of+Mass+Destruction+and+Advanced+Conventional+Munitions%2C+1+July+through+31+December+2003&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2003-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Al-Qaeda; International Atomic Energy Agency
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Big Men, Corruption, and Crime
AN  - 60707340; 200408694
AB  - The persistence of corruption & organized crime in the Balkans has more to do with structural factors in the region's geography, economy, & history than with a notional 'transition' to democracy & free markets. In this area & others at the margins of the global economy -- these problems are central aspects of existence, not temporary aberrations destined to disappear once 'good governance' & 'rule of law' set in. Economic marginality & fragmentation in the Balkans have created a tradition of 'Big Men,' local notables who have the authority -- & legitimacy -- to control access to resources & power. Big Men also have a longstanding tradition of latching on to imperial authorities & foreign powers with which they have productive reciprocal relationships. Relations between the contemporary 'international community' & current Big Men in the Balkans reinforce earlier patterns -- the assassination of Serbian Prime Minister Djindjic is best understood in this context. Mitigating these problems would involve privileging the need for a larger regional market at the expense of post-Yugoslav successor states, bypassing those states when money is doled out, focusing infrastructure projects on regional -- not international -- needs, & tolerating such robust, informal phenomena as the Arizona Market. 77 References. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - International Politics
AU  - Kanin, David B
AD  - Central Intelligence Agency, Rockville, MD dakanin@aol.com
Y1  - 2003/12//
PY  - 2003
DA  - December 2003
SP  - 491
EP  - 526
VL  - 40
IS  - 4
SN  - 1384-5748, 1384-5748
KW  - International Relations
KW  - Organized Crime
KW  - Corruption
KW  - Governance
KW  - Political Power
KW  - Balkan States
KW  - article
KW  - 9105: politics; national-level politics
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60707340?accountid=14244
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LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2007-04-01
N1  - Number of references - 77
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - CODEN - INPOFV
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Organized Crime; Corruption; Political Power; Governance; Balkan States; International Relations
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.ip.8800038
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Enhanced Pressures
AN  - 1679136241; CO02100
AB  - Provides blank certificate to be used for training intelligence personnel in waterboarding.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2003
SP  - 1
KW  - Intelligence training
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Waterboarding
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L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Certificate; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, August 24, 2009
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Excised] Training [Interrogation Training Certification]
AN  - 1679145609; CO02101
AB  - Documents that unidentified person was trained in select interrogation techniques.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2003
SP  - 1
KW  - Intelligence training
KW  - Interrogation
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679145609?accountid=14244
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L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Certificate; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, August 24, 2009
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - In vitro evaluation of human dental enamel surface roughness bleached with 35% carbamide peroxide and submitted to abrasive dentifrice brushing.
AN  - 71574696; 15107917
AB  - The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the surface roughness of human enamel bleached with 35% carbamide peroxide at different times and submitted to different superficial cleaning treatments: G1 - not brushed; G2 - brushed with fluoride abrasive dentifrice; G3 - brushed with a non-fluoride abrasive dentifrice; G4 - brushed without dentifrice. Sixty fragments of human molar teeth with 4 x 4 mm were obtained using a diamond disc. The specimens were polished with sandpaper and abrasive pastes. A perfilometer was used to measure roughness average (Ra) values of the initial surface roughness and at each 7-day-interval after the beginning of treatment. The bleaching was performed on the surface of the fragments for 1 hour a week, and the surface cleaning treatment for 3 minutes daily. The samples were stored in individual receptacles with artificial saliva. Analysis of variance and the Tukey test revealed significant differences in surface roughness values for G2 and G3, which showed an increase in roughness over time; G1 and G4 showed no significant roughness differences. The bleaching with 35% carbamide peroxide did not alter the enamel surface roughness, but when the bleaching treatment was performed combined with brushing with abrasive dentifrices, there was a significant increase in roughness values.
JF  - Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research
AU  - Worschech, Claudia Cia
AU  - Rodrigues, José Augusto
AU  - Martins, Luis Roberto Marcondes
AU  - Ambrosano, Gláucia Maria Bovi
AD  - Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Piracicaba, State University of Campinas.
PY  - 2003
SP  - 342
EP  - 348
VL  - 17
IS  - 4
SN  - 1517-7491, 1517-7491
KW  - Cariostatic Agents
KW  - 0
KW  - Dentifrices
KW  - Drug Combinations
KW  - Oxidants
KW  - Peroxides
KW  - carbamide peroxide
KW  - 31PZ2VAU81
KW  - Urea
KW  - 8W8T17847W
KW  - Fluorides
KW  - Q80VPU408O
KW  - Dentistry
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Cariostatic Agents -- adverse effects
KW  - Analysis of Variance
KW  - Humans
KW  - Dentifrices -- adverse effects
KW  - Time Factors
KW  - Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
KW  - Fluorides -- adverse effects
KW  - Dental Enamel -- ultrastructure
KW  - Dental Enamel -- drug effects
KW  - Urea -- adverse effects
KW  - Oxidants -- adverse effects
KW  - Tooth Abrasion -- chemically induced
KW  - Peroxides -- adverse effects
KW  - Toothbrushing
KW  - Tooth Bleaching -- adverse effects
KW  - Urea -- analogs & derivatives
KW  - Tooth Bleaching -- methods
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2004-10-14
N1  - Date created - 2004-04-26
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Emerging Security Environment: Preemptive War and International Terrorism after Iraq
AN  - 60644361; 200404276
AB  - Contends that the attacks of 11 September 2001 led to: (1) America's use of overt/covert means to shape the political future of Middle Eastern countries; (2) unilateral warfare under the guise of preventing future attacks; & (3) the dilution of American liberties/freedoms. It is argued that Saddam Hussein's elimination will not ensure America's domestic security & US occupation of a Muslim country is likely to expand anti-American hostility & provide an incentive for increased terrorism. The doctrine of preemptive warfare is said to be based on the flawed concept that the violent actions of stateless adversaries can be deterred by aggressive military actions. The Bush administration's version of nation building is examined, along with dubious assertions of a link between Iraq & global terrorism that led to war without the legitimacy of a UN mandate. Other issues discussed include the politicization of American intelligence; US relations with Syria & Iran; the likelihood of democracy becoming an energizing force in the region; & the potential for a peaceful resolution of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. J. Lindroth
JF  - Mediterranean Quarterly
AU  - Cannistraro, Vincent M
AD  - Central Intelligence Agency
Y1  - 2003/10//
PY  - 2003
DA  - October 2003
SP  - 56
EP  - 67
VL  - 14
IS  - 4
SN  - 1047-4552, 1047-4552
KW  - Terrorism
KW  - War
KW  - United States of America
KW  - National Security
KW  - Foreign Policy
KW  - Arab Israeli Relations
KW  - Iraq
KW  - Middle East
KW  - article
KW  - 9063: international relations; international relations
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mediterranean+Quarterly&rft.atitle=The+Emerging+Security+Environment%3A+Preemptive+War+and+International+Terrorism+after+Iraq&rft.au=Cannistraro%2C+Vincent+M&rft.aulast=Cannistraro&rft.aufirst=Vincent&rft.date=2003-10-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=56&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mediterranean+Quarterly&rft.issn=10474552&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2007-04-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Terrorism; Middle East; United States of America; Foreign Policy; War; National Security; Iraq; Arab Israeli Relations
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - A New Strategy for the New Geopolitics
AN  - 60151305; 200404490
AB  - Argues that new realities demand a change in the geopolitical strategies that have guided American foreign policy since 1940. It is contended that the attacks of September 11, 2001, changed the underlying premises of long-standing strategies. The strategic paradigm has been challenged by the reality that armed conspirators, not just nation-states, are capable of causing widespread destruction, & terrorism has "grown from a cottage industry to murder on an industrial scale." The Bush administration's response expressed in, National Security Strategy, released on 17 Sept 2002 represents a step toward crafting a new strategy capable of dealing with the new geopolitics by addressing such issues as the spread of democracy & the growing threat posed by rogue states & terrorists. The question of whether geopolitics has been replaced by a politics of ideas is discussed, along with the continuing importance of nation-states to the building of a peaceful world order, & the need to reinforce longstanding human values related to the rule of law, human rights, economic liberty, & democracy. J. Lindroth
JF  - The Public Interest
AU  - Warner, Michael
AD  - Central Intelligence Agency
Y1  - 2003/10//
PY  - 2003
DA  - October 2003
SP  - 94
EP  - 99
IS  - 153
SN  - 0033-3557, 0033-3557
KW  - International Law
KW  - Terrorism
KW  - Geopolitics
KW  - United States of America
KW  - Economic Development
KW  - Foreign Policy
KW  - Human Rights
KW  - Political Development
KW  - article
KW  - 9063: international relations; international relations
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LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2007-10-30
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - CODEN - PBCIA4
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Geopolitics; United States of America; Foreign Policy; Terrorism; Political Development; International Law; Economic Development; Human Rights
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Eyes Only: Disposition of Magnetic Media [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679136919; CO02097
AB  - Presents instructions for storage of magnetic media of detainee interrogations.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2003
SP  - 2
KW  - Computers
KW  - Information management
KW  - Interrogation
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Eyes+Only%3A+Disposition+of+Magnetic+Media+%5BHeavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2003-08-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - Time Stamp: 2200; NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Disposition of Magnetic Media [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679136545; CO02096
AB  - Requests authorization from Central Intelligence Agency inspector general of instructions for handling magnetic media of detainee interrogations.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2003
SP  - 2
KW  - Computers
KW  - Information management
KW  - Interrogation
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L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Another Invasion: Lessons from International Support to East Timorese NGOs
AN  - 60543849; 200500903
AB  - This article seeks to contribute to the debate on collaboration between national & international nongovernmental organizations (NGOs). It argues that it is vital for the development of stable, independent, & viable civil societies that international NGOs promote a bottom-up approach in their support to & collaboration with local NGOs, especially among those emerging from situations of conflict or other profound social disruptions. From a study carried out in East Timor, the author concludes that there is a noticeable discrepancy between rhetoric & practice with regard to such support. The multiple challenges the international NGO community faces on this front persist despite the existence of abundant learning opportunities accumulated through years of development work. The author argues that such challenges are less a question of standards & rules than of basic approach, attitudes, & power relations. She maintains that if international NGOs & the wider international community do not alter their approach, they will suffocate rather than foster the development of a viable & autonomous civil society in the countries in which they operate. 11 References. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - Development in Practice
AU  - Brunnstrom, Cecilia
Y1  - 2003/08//
PY  - 2003
DA  - August 2003
SP  - 310
EP  - 321
VL  - 13
IS  - 4
SN  - 0961-4524, 0961-4524
KW  - International Organizations
KW  - Support
KW  - East Timor
KW  - Cooperation
KW  - Developing Countries
KW  - Development Strategies
KW  - Interorganizational Networks
KW  - Civil Society
KW  - Nongovernmental Organizations
KW  - article
KW  - 0715: social change and economic development; social change & economic development
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LA  - English
DB  - Sociological Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2007-04-01
N1  - Number of references - 11
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - CODEN - DEPRFO
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Interorganizational Networks; International Organizations; Nongovernmental Organizations; Cooperation; Civil Society; Developing Countries; East Timor; Development Strategies; Support
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0961452032000112374
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Interbasin underflow between closed Altiplano basins in Chile
AN  - 51942674; 2003-065789
JF  - Ground Water
AU  - Montgomery, Errol L
AU  - Rosko, Michael J
AU  - Castro, Santiago O
AU  - Keller, Barry R
AU  - Bevacqua, Paolo S
Y1  - 2003/08//
PY  - 2003
DA  - August 2003
SP  - 523
EP  - 531
PB  - Water Well Journal Pub. Co., Worthington, OH
VL  - 41
IS  - 4
SN  - 0017-467X, 0017-467X
KW  - South America
KW  - surface water
KW  - drainage basins
KW  - water management
KW  - hydrodynamics
KW  - Salar de Michincha
KW  - Salar de Coposa
KW  - Chile
KW  - Altiplano
KW  - ground water
KW  - aquifers
KW  - 21:Hydrogeology
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L2  - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1745-6584
LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2003-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 27
N1  - PubXState - OH
N1  - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 2 tables, geol. sketch map
N1  - Last updated - 2016-10-25
N1  - CODEN - GRWAAP
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Altiplano; aquifers; Chile; drainage basins; ground water; hydrodynamics; Salar de Coposa; Salar de Michincha; South America; surface water; water management
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Eyes Only: Disposition Instructions for [Excised] Media
AN  - 1679136878; CO02095
AB  - Requests guidance on destroying hard drives and magnetic data containing records of detainee interrogations.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2003
SP  - 2
KW  - Computers
KW  - Document destruction
KW  - Interrogation
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L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - Time Stamp: 0751; NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Meeting with [Excised] [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679146844; CO02094
AB  - Unidentified intelligence officer reports on questioning by Central Intelligence Agency Inspector General's Office about success of interrogation program.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2003
SP  - 5
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - Heathrow Airport (England)
KW  - Internal oversight
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Interviews
KW  - Khan, Majid
KW  - Baluchi, Ammar al-
KW  - Mohammed, Khalid Shaikh
KW  - Bin al-Shibh, Ramzi
KW  - Faris, Iyman
KW  - Marri, Jaralla Saleh Mohammed Kahla al-
KW  - Paracha, Uzair
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Khan, Majid
KW  - Baluchi, Ammar al-
KW  - Mohammed, Khalid Shaikh
KW  - Bin al-Shibh, Ramzi
KW  - Faris, Iyman
KW  - Marri, Jaralla Saleh Mohammed Kahla al-
KW  - Paracha, Uzair
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
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L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Al-Qaeda; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum for Record; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, August 24, 2009
N1  - People - Baluchi, Ammar al-; Bin al-Shibh, Ramzi; Faris, Iyman; Khan, Majid; Marri, Jaralla Saleh Mohammed Kahla al-; Mohammed, Khalid Shaikh; Paracha, Uzair; Zubaydah, Abu
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Attachment A: Unclassified Report to Congress on the Acquisition of Technology Relating to Weapons of Mass Destruction and Advanced Conventional Munitions, 1 January through 30 June 2003
AN  - 1679115294; WM00593
AB  - Reports on foreign acquisitions of weapons of mass destruction, including supplier states, non-state entities, and "trends" in the acquisition of such technology.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 2003
SP  - 11
KW  - United States. Congress
KW  - Arms transfers
KW  - Ballistic missiles
KW  - Biological warfare
KW  - Chemical warfare
KW  - Iran
KW  - Korea (North)
KW  - Libya
KW  - Syria
KW  - Terrorism
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Attachment+A%3A+Unclassified+Report+to+Congress+on+the+Acquisition+of+Technology+Relating+to+Weapons+of+Mass+Destruction+and+Advanced+Conventional+Munitions%2C+1+January+through+30+June+2003&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2003-06-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Al-Qaeda; International Atomic Energy Agency
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Excised] Review of Interrogations for Counterterrorism Purposes [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679145586; CO02093
AB  - Reports on interview of unidentified person about internal review of Central Intelligence Agency interrogation videotapes.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
PY  - 2003
SP  - 5
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - Internal oversight
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Interviews
KW  - Videotapes
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L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - DOD Manual FM 34-52 Intelligence Interrogation
AN  - 1679135262; CO02092
AB  - Concludes that Defense Department interrogation manual should be used for background information.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2003
SP  - 1
KW  - Field Manual 34-52: Intelligence Interrogation (1992)
KW  - Interrogation
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Department of Defense
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Email Message; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: April 2008 Release-in-Parts
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Rupatadine: a new selective histamine H1 receptor and platelet-activating factor (PAF) antagonist. A review of pharmacological profile and clinical management of allergic rhinitis.
AN  - 73573457; 12944997
AB  - Rupatadine is a new agent for the management of diseases with allergic inflammatory conditions, such as seasonal and perennial rhinitis. The pharmacological profile of rupatadine offers particular benefits in terms of a strong antagonist activity towards both histamine H1 receptors and platelet-activating factor (PAF) receptors. Rupatadine has a rapid onset of action, and its long-lasting effect (>24 h) permits once-daily dosing. Rupatadine should not be used in combination with the cytochrome P450 inhibitors, such as erythromycin or ketoconazole, due to an increase in AUC and Cmax for rupatadine, although no clinically relevant adverse events have been reported. In addition, rupatadine, at the recommended dose of 10 mg, has been shown to be free of sedative effects and not to cause significant changes in the corrected QT interval in special populations, including the elderly, nor when coadministered with erythromycin or ketoconazole. Preclinical data have also shown that rupatadine and its main active metabolites did not interfere with cloned human HERG channel and did not affect in vitro isolated dog Purkinje fibers at concentrations at least 2000 times greater than those obtained with therapeutic doses in humans. Rupatadine is clinically effective in relieving symptoms in patients with seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis. Newly published data on its efficacy and safety suggest that this compound may improve the nasal and non-nasal symptoms in comparison to other currently available second generation H1 receptor antihistamines.
          2003 Prous Science. All rights reserved.
JF  - Drugs of today (Barcelona, Spain : 1998)
AU  - Izquierdo, Iñaki
AU  - Merlos, Manuel
AU  - García-Rafanell, Julián
AD  - Research and Development Scientific Area, J. Uriach and Cia., Barcelona, Spain. clin-izquierdo@uriach.com
Y1  - 2003/06//
PY  - 2003
DA  - June 2003
SP  - 451
EP  - 468
VL  - 39
IS  - 6
SN  - 1699-3993, 1699-3993
KW  - Histamine H1 Antagonists
KW  - 0
KW  - Platelet Activating Factor
KW  - rupatadine
KW  - 2AE8M83G3E
KW  - Cyproheptadine
KW  - 2YHB6175DO
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Animals
KW  - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
KW  - Humans
KW  - Clinical Trials as Topic
KW  - Platelet Activating Factor -- antagonists & inhibitors
KW  - Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial -- drug therapy
KW  - Histamine H1 Antagonists -- pharmacokinetics
KW  - Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal -- drug therapy
KW  - Histamine H1 Antagonists -- adverse effects
KW  - Cyproheptadine -- therapeutic use
KW  - Cyproheptadine -- adverse effects
KW  - Cyproheptadine -- pharmacokinetics
KW  - Cyproheptadine -- analogs & derivatives
KW  - Histamine H1 Antagonists -- therapeutic use
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2004-01-12
N1  - Date created - 2003-08-28
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Interview Questions for [Excised]
AN  - 1679135481; CO02091
AB  - Lists questions to intelligence officer about Central Intelligence Agency interrogation program's use of enhanced techniques.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
PY  - 2003
SP  - 3
KW  - Document destruction
KW  - Internal oversight
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Videotapes
KW  - Nashiri, Abd al-Rahim al-
KW  - Nashiri, Abd al-Rahim al-
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L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center; United States. Department of Justice
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: List; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - People - Nashiri, Abd al-Rahim al-
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Pre-IgE to IgE era: Four decades of clinical experience in allergic rhinitis
AN  - 39634835; 3749295
AU  - Cia-Lim, F
Y1  - 2003/05/19/
PY  - 2003
DA  - 2003 May 19
KW  - CPI, Conference Papers Index
KW  - U 2000:Biology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - SuppNotes - Availability: Congress Secretariat, Dr. T. Slavyanskaya, 16/10 Miklukho-Maklaya Street, Moscow 117997, Russia; phone: (++7-095) 336-5000; fax: (++7-095) 429-9620; email: acicis@ibch.ru; URL: www.isir.ru
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Dopaminergic profile of new heterocyclic N-phenylpiperazine derivatives.
AN  - 73219415; 12715082
AB  - Dopamine constitutes about 80% of the content of central catecholamines and has a crucial role in the etiology of several neuropsychiatric disorders, including Parkinson's disease, depression and schizophrenia. Several dopaminergic drugs are used to treat these pathologies, but many problems are attributed to these therapies. Within this context, the search for new more efficient dopaminergic agents with less adverse effects represents a vast research field. The aim of the present study was to report the structural design of two N-phenylpiperazine derivatives, compound 4: 1-[1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1H-4-pyrazolylmethyl]-4-phenylhexahydropyrazine and compound 5: 1-[1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-ylmethyl]-4-phenylhexahydropyrazine, planned to be dopamine ligands, and their dopaminergic action profile. The two compounds were assayed (dose range of 15-40 mg/kg) in three experimental models: 1) blockade of amphetamine (30 mg/kg, ip)-induced stereotypy in rats; 2) the catalepsy test in mice, and 3) apomorphine (1 mg/kg, ip)-induced hypothermia in mice. Both derivatives induced cataleptic behavior (40 mg/kg, ip) and a hypothermic response (30 mg/kg, ip) which was not prevented by haloperidol (0.5 mg/kg, ip). Compound 5 (30 mg/kg, ip) also presented a synergistic hypothermic effect with apomorphine (1 mg/kg, ip). Only compound 4 (30 mg/kg, ip) significantly blocked the amphetamine-induced stereotypy in rats. The N-phenylpiperazine derivatives 4 and 5 seem to have a peculiar profile of action on dopaminergic functions. On the basis of the results of catalepsy and amphetamine-induced stereotypy, the compounds demonstrated an inhibitory effect on dopaminergic behaviors. However, their hypothermic effect is compatible with the stimulation of dopaminergic function which seems not to be mediated by D2/D3 receptors.
JF  - Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas
AU  - Neves, G
AU  - Fenner, R
AU  - Heckler, A P
AU  - Viana, A F
AU  - Tasso, L
AU  - Menegatti, R
AU  - Fraga, C A M
AU  - Barreiro, E J
AU  - Dalla-Costa, T
AU  - Rates, S M K
AD  - Laborat rio de Psicofarmacologia, Departamento de Produ  o de Mat ria-Prima, Faculdade de Farm cia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.
Y1  - 2003/05//
PY  - 2003
DA  - May 2003
SP  - 625
EP  - 629
VL  - 36
IS  - 5
SN  - 0100-879X, 0100-879X
KW  - 1-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-ylmethyl)-4-phenylhexahydropyrazine
KW  - 0
KW  - 1-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1H-4-pyrazolylmethyl)-4-phenylhexahydropyrazine
KW  - Dopamine Antagonists
KW  - Piperazines
KW  - Psychotropic Drugs
KW  - Pyrazoles
KW  - Triazoles
KW  - phenylpiperazine
KW  - J9225CBI7D
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Rats
KW  - Animals
KW  - Catalepsy -- chemically induced
KW  - Rats, Wistar
KW  - Hypothermia -- chemically induced
KW  - Stereotyped Behavior -- drug effects
KW  - Mice
KW  - Time Factors
KW  - Male
KW  - Structure-Activity Relationship
KW  - Dopamine Antagonists -- chemistry
KW  - Pyrazoles -- pharmacology
KW  - Pyrazoles -- chemistry
KW  - Psychotropic Drugs -- chemistry
KW  - Piperazines -- chemistry
KW  - Psychotropic Drugs -- pharmacology
KW  - Dopamine Antagonists -- pharmacology
KW  - Triazoles -- chemistry
KW  - Triazoles -- pharmacology
KW  - Piperazines -- pharmacology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2003-12-17
N1  - Date created - 2003-04-25
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Tar Balls: the End State
AN  - 18945554; 5718405
AB  - Tar balls are frequently reported as an indicator of the extent of the impact of a spill incident. The determination of the density of tar balls is basic to the shoreline cleanup assessment team (SCAT) process, and is frequently used by the media as an indication of oil pollution. The processes involved in the evolution of tar balls are not well understood and there is a paucity of literature on the science of tar ball formation.
JF  - Spill Science & Technology Bulletin
AU  - Goodman, R
AD  - Innovative Ventures Ltd. Box 670, Cochrane, Alberta, Canada T4C 1A8, goodmanr@cia.com
Y1  - 2003/04//
PY  - 2003
DA  - April 2003
SP  - 117
EP  - 121
PB  - Elsevier Science Ltd., Pergamon, P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX UK, [mailto:nlinfo-f@elsevier.nl]
VL  - 8
IS  - 2
SN  - 1353-2561, 1353-2561
KW  - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts
KW  - Oil spills
KW  - shoreline
KW  - tar balls
KW  - Tar balls
KW  - Beaches
KW  - Pollution detection
KW  - Marine pollution
KW  - Petroleum residues
KW  - Pollution effects
KW  - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW  - O 4060:Pollution - Environment
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Last updated - 2016-12-21
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Beaches; Tar balls; Pollution detection; Marine pollution; Petroleum residues; Pollution effects; Oil spills
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1353-2561(03)00045-8
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Plan for Rendition Program]
AN  - 1679137350; CO02090
AB  - Outlines plan for detention and interrogation of high-value detainees, including demand for personnel and techniques allowed.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2003
SP  - 8
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - Detention
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Involuntary transfers
KW  - Waterboarding
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
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L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Al-Qaeda
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Strategy Paper; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, August 24, 2009
N1  - People - Zubaydah, Abu
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Thalamus and language: interface with attention, memory and executive functions.
AN  - 85272598; pmid-12715016
AB  - Subcortical structures are in a strategic functional position within the cognitive networks. Their lesion can interfere with a great number of functions. We studied six patients with thalamic vascular lesions (three left sided, two right sided and one bilateral), to characterize their repercussion in the communicative abilities and the interface between language alterations and other cognitive abilities, as attention, memory and frontal executive. All patients were evaluated through a functional interview (discourse analysis), and the following batteries: Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination, Boston Naming Test, Token Test, Benton Visual Retention Test, Trail Making, Wisconsin Card Sorting and frontal scripts. All patients performed MRI and five underwent SPECT. Results show that these patients present impairment in several cognitive domains, especially attention and executive functions (working memory, planning and self-monitoring); those with right lesions have an additional visuospatial impairment. Such alterations interfere with language abilities, and this fact must be considered in the rehabilitation efforts.
JF  - Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
AU  - Radanovic Marcia
AU  - Azambuja Mariana
AU  - Mansur Let cia Lessa
AU  - Porto Cl udia Sellitto
AU  - Scaff Milberto
AD  - School of Medicine, University of S o Paulo, S o Paulo, SP, Brazil.
PY  - 2003
SP  - 34
EP  - 42
VL  - 61
IS  - 1
SN  - 0004-282X, 0004-282X
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LA  - eng
DB  - ComDisDome
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-07
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Sensitive Notification [Interrogation Techniques]
AN  - 1679146055; CO02088
AB  - Summarizes briefing of new Senate Select Committee on Intelligence chairman and vice chairman about Central Intelligence Agency interrogation techniques, including successful use of techniques on Abu Zubayda and Abd al-Rahim al-Nashiri, and noting Senator Roberts' agreement that committee staffers should not visit interrogation site.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Congressional Affairs
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Congressional Affairs
PY  - 2003
SP  - 2
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Legal status
KW  - Waterboarding
KW  - Nashiri, Abd al-Rahim al-
KW  - Rockefeller, John D. IV ("Jay")
KW  - Muller, Scott W.
KW  - Pavitt, James L.
KW  - Roberts, Charles Patrick
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Nashiri, Abd al-Rahim al-
KW  - Rockefeller, John D. IV ("Jay")
KW  - Muller, Scott W.
KW  - Pavitt, James L.
KW  - Roberts, Charles Patrick
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
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L2  - http://ccrjustice.org/GhostFOIA.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. General Counsel; United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum for Record; Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for Constitutional Rights: FOIA--Ghost Detention and Extraordinary Rendition Cases. CIA Documents: February 2010 Release
N1  - People - Muller, Scott W.; Nashiri, Abd al-Rahim al-; Pavitt, James L.; Roberts, Charles Patrick; Rockefeller, John D. IV ("Jay"); Zubaydah, Abu
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - SEM evaluation of the interaction pattern between dentin and resin after cavity preparation using ER:YAG laser
AN  - 1033206144; 12654552
AB  - Objective . The aim of this study was to describe the interaction pattern formed between dentin and resin on cavities prepared with an erbium laser (Er:YAG). The morphological aspect of the irradiated dentin after acid etching was also observed.   Methods . Ten dentin disks were obtained from fresh extracted third molars. Each disk received two cavities, one prepared with a conventional high-speed drill, while the other cavity was obtained by the use of an Er:YAG laser (KaVo KEY Laser, KaVo Co.). The laser treatment was performed with 250mJ/pulse, 4Hz, non contact mode, focused beam, and a fine water mist was used. Five disks were prepared for morphological analysis of the acid etched dentin. The other five disks had their cavities restored with Single Bond (3M) followed by Z100 resin (3M). The specimens were observed under scanning electron microscopy after dentin-resin interface demineralization and deproteinization.   Results and conclusions . It was observed that the morphological characteristics of the acid-etched irradiated dentin were not favorable to the diffussion of monomers through the collagen network. The dentin-resin interfacial aspect of irradiated dentin, after acid etching, showed thin tags and scarce hybridization zones, which agreed with the morphology of the irradiated and acid-etched dentin substrate observed.
JF  - Journal of Dentistry
AU  - Schein, Marcelo Thomé
AU  - Bocangel, Jorge Sadivar
AU  - Nogueira, Gesse Eduardo Calvo
AU  - Schein, Patri'cia Alessandra Limas
Y1  - 2003/02//
PY  - 2003
DA  - Feb 2003
SP  - 127
EP  - 35
CY  - Oxford
PB  - Elsevier Limited
VL  - 31
IS  - 2
SN  - 03005712
KW  - Medical Sciences--Dentistry
KW  - Scanning electron microscopy
KW  - Hybrid layer
KW  - Dentin
KW  - Laser
KW  - Er_YAG laser
KW  - Composite Resins
KW  - Dentin-Bonding Agents
KW  - Phosphoric Acids
KW  - Z100 composite resin
KW  - single bond
KW  - Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate
KW  - Zirconium
KW  - Silicon Dioxide
KW  - Collagen
KW  - phosphoric acid
KW  - Lasers
KW  - Bond strength
KW  - Enamel
KW  - Acids
KW  - Hybridization
KW  - Teeth
KW  - Zirconium -- chemistry
KW  - Dentin -- radiation effects
KW  - Dentin-Bonding Agents -- radiation effects
KW  - Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate -- chemistry
KW  - Humans
KW  - Collagen -- ultrastructure
KW  - Phosphoric Acids -- chemistry
KW  - Silicon Dioxide -- chemistry
KW  - Dental High-Speed Equipment
KW  - Dental Restoration, Permanent
KW  - Acid Etching, Dental
KW  - Dental Cavity Preparation -- methods
KW  - Composite Resins -- chemistry
KW  - Collagen -- radiation effects
KW  - Diffusion
KW  - Materials Testing
KW  - Surface Properties
KW  - Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
KW  - Dentin-Bonding Agents -- chemistry
KW  - Lasers, Solid-State -- therapeutic use
KW  - Dentin -- ultrastructure
KW  - Dental Cavity Preparation -- instrumentation
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - © 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd
N1  - Last updated - 2013-02-05
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0300-5712(03)00003-4
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Excised] Review of Interrogation Videotapes [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679145169; CO02084
AB  - Reports that content of videotapes of Central Intelligence Agency detainee interrogations match descriptions in reporting cables.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2003
SP  - 5
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Videotapes
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L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Al-Qaeda
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - DCI Meeting on Disposition of AZ [Abu Zubaydah] Tapes
AN  - 1679135537; CO02085
AB  - Requests that Counterterrorist Center draft plan for destroying videotapes of detainee interrogations and for getting congressional and National Security Council support for plan.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2003
SP  - 1
KW  - Document destruction
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Videotapes
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
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L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center; United States. Congress; United States. Director of Central Intelligence; United States. National Security Council
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - People - Zubaydah, Abu
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Yeltsin and Gorbachev: The Politics of Confrontation
AN  - 60648927; 200314663
AB  - The confrontation between Mikhail Gorbachev & Boris Yeltsin was a key factor in the collapse of the Soviet Union. Perhaps no event of comparable magnitude has been more affected by the personal interactions of two men. The history of the Gorbachev-Yeltsin relationship during the final years of the USSR is largely the story of the collapse of the Soviet state. The passionate dislike & animosity that developed between the two leaders made compromise difficult & accelerated the collapse of the union. Gorbachev's initial unwillingness to deal seriously with the new Russian leader probably did more to contribute to the disintegration of the Soviet Union than did Yeltsin's bluster & thirst for revenge. It was only when the tables were turned after the failed coup of Aug 1991, & when Yeltsin clearly had gained control of the situation, that he allowed his intense dislike of Gorbachev to drive his actions. Adapted from the source document.
JF  - Journal of Cold War Studies
AU  - Zlotnik, Marc
AD  - Office Russian & European Analysis, US Central Intelligence Agency
Y1  - 2003/01//
PY  - 2003
DA  - January 2003
SP  - 128
EP  - 164
VL  - 5
IS  - 1
SN  - 1520-3972, 1520-3972
KW  - Yeltsin, Boris
KW  - Gorbachev, Mikhail
KW  - Political History
KW  - Political Change
KW  - Leadership
KW  - Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
KW  - article
KW  - 9001: history and theory; political history/historiography
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LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2007-04-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Union of Soviet Socialist Republics; Political Change; Leadership; Political History
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Unclassified report to Congress on the acquisition of technology relating to weapons of mass destruction and advanced conventional munitions, 1 January through 30 June 2002
AN  - 59922446; 2003-0412020
AB  - Acquisition by foreign countries of dual-use and other technology useful for production of WMDs, including nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons, and advanced weapons, key suppliers, and threat of chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear terrorism. Acquiring countries include Iran, Iraq, North Korea, Libya, Syria, Sudan, India, and Pakistan; supplying countries include Russia, North Korea, and China.
JF  - United States Central Intelligence Agency, 2003.
Y1  - 2003///0,
PY  - 2003
DA  - 0, 2003
PB  - United States Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Military market -- International aspects
KW  - Developing countries -- Defenses
KW  - Weapons of mass destruction
KW  - Technology transfer
KW  - Munitions -- Export-import trade
KW  - Technology -- Military applications
KW  - Purchasing, Military and naval -- International aspects
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L2  - http://www.cia.gov/cia/reports/721_reports/jan_jun2002.html
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Annual report for the United States intelligence community
AN  - 58852190; 2004-0811600
AB  - Highlights contribution of the IC in responding to violent acts of terror perpetrated against the US by al Qaeda and those who would follow in its footsteps, and IC role in supporting Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan and contributing to the homeland security mission. Contents: Support to the war on terrorism and homeland security; Support to national policy; Support to military operations; Support to law enforcement; Support to countering foreign intelligence; Looking ahead.
JF  - United States Central Intelligence Agency, January 2003.
Y1  - 2003/01//
PY  - 2003
DA  - January 2003
PB  - United States Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Internal security -- United States
KW  - Spies -- United States
KW  - United States -- Intelligence service
KW  - United States -- Defenses
KW  - Afghanistan -- Government and politics
KW  - Al Qaeda
KW  - Counterterrorism -- United States
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L2  - http://www.cia.gov/cia/reports/Ann_Rpt_2002/intro.html
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - Document feature - chart(s)
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - El glaciar de la Maladeta (pirineo central espanol); analisis de su evolucion desde la pequena edad del hielo y de su relacion con factores climaticos
TT  - The Maladeta glacier, Spanish Central Pyrenees; analysis of its evolution since the Little Ice Age and its relation to climatic factors
AN  - 51631851; 2006-014222
JF  - Cuaternario y Geomorfologia
AU  - Chueca Cia, J
AU  - Julian Andres, A
AU  - Sanz Sanchez, M A
AU  - Creus Novau, J
AU  - Lopez Moreno, I
Y1  - 2003
PY  - 2003
DA  - 2003
SP  - 41
EP  - 55
PB  - Sociedad Espanola de Geomorfologia, Zaragoza
VL  - 17
IS  - 3-4
SN  - 0214-1744, 0214-1744
KW  - La Maladeta Glacier
KW  - Huesca Spain
KW  - glaciation
KW  - annual variations
KW  - time variations
KW  - Spain
KW  - landform evolution
KW  - Aragon Spain
KW  - Europe
KW  - Iberian Peninsula
KW  - glacial features
KW  - thawing
KW  - deglaciation
KW  - climate change
KW  - Southern Europe
KW  - ancient ice ages
KW  - Spanish Pyrenees
KW  - climate effects
KW  - Pyrenees
KW  - glacial geology
KW  - 24:Quaternary geology
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L2  - http://tierra.rediris.es/CuaternarioyGeomorfologia/
LA  - Spanish
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana, Madrid, Spain
N1  - Date revised - 2006-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 26
N1  - Document feature - illus. incl. tables
N1  - Last updated - 2013-06-13
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ancient ice ages; annual variations; Aragon Spain; climate change; climate effects; deglaciation; Europe; glacial features; glacial geology; glaciation; Huesca Spain; Iberian Peninsula; La Maladeta Glacier; landform evolution; Pyrenees; Southern Europe; Spain; Spanish Pyrenees; thawing; time variations
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effect of loxapine on peripheral dopamine-like and serotonin receptors in patients with schizophrenia
AN  - 217294436; 12587849
AB  - To investigate the effect of loxapine on peripheral dopamine D2-like and serotonin receptor binding and on psychotic symptoms.  
Patients (n = 24) meeting the diagnostic criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision, for schizophrenia were selected from an outpatient clinic (age range 18-70 yr).  
Patients were given loxapine (dose determined by a physician) for a period of 12 weeks. There were clinic visits at before treatment began and at 6 weeks and 12 weeks of treatment. Scores on a variety of efficacy and safety scales were recorded at each visit, and blood was drawn for receptor assays.  
Patients showed significant improvement on most psychiatric assessment scales after 6 and 12 weeks of treatment with loxapine, and both lymphocyte D2-like and 5-HTL2A platelet receptor binding were down-regulated after 6 and 12 weeks. The degree of receptor down-regulation was not significantly correlated with improvements in psychotic symptoms, however.  
Loxapine down-regulated both lymphocyte D2-like and platelet 5-HT2A receptors to the same extent, suggesting that both receptors are involved in the mechanism of action of loxapine in patients with schizophrenia.
JF  - Journal of Psychiatry & Neuroscience : JPN
AU  - Singh, Amarendra N
AU  - Barlas, Cia
AU  - Saeedi, Huma
AU  - Mishra, Ram K
Y1  - 2003/01//
PY  - 2003
DA  - Jan 2003
SP  - 39
EP  - 47
CY  - Ottawa
PB  - 8872147 Canada Inc.
VL  - 28
IS  - 1
SN  - 11804882
KW  - Medical Sciences--Psychiatry And Neurology
KW  - Antipsychotic Agents
KW  - Dopamine Antagonists
KW  - Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A
KW  - Receptors, Dopamine D2
KW  - Receptors, Serotonin
KW  - Loxapine
KW  - Lysergic Acid Diethylamide
KW  - Serotonin
KW  - Drugs
KW  - Physiological aspects
KW  - Schizophrenia
KW  - Treatment
KW  - Research
KW  - 9172:Canada
KW  - Receptors, Serotonin -- physiology
KW  - Loxapine -- adverse effects
KW  - Lysergic Acid Diethylamide -- diagnostic use
KW  - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
KW  - Blood Platelets -- drug effects
KW  - Humans
KW  - Schizophrenia -- diagnosis
KW  - Lymphocytes -- metabolism
KW  - Receptors, Dopamine D2 -- physiology
KW  - Radioligand Assay
KW  - Blood Platelets -- metabolism
KW  - Schizophrenia -- physiopathology
KW  - Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
KW  - Prospective Studies
KW  - Lysergic Acid Diethylamide -- pharmacokinetics
KW  - Adult
KW  - Treatment Outcome
KW  - Dopamine Antagonists -- adverse effects
KW  - Middle Aged
KW  - Follow-Up Studies
KW  - Antipsychotic Agents -- adverse effects
KW  - Down-Regulation -- drug effects
KW  - Lymphocytes -- drug effects
KW  - Male
KW  - Female
KW  - Receptors, Serotonin -- drug effects
KW  - Dopamine Antagonists -- therapeutic use
KW  - Antipsychotic Agents -- therapeutic use
KW  - Schizophrenic Psychology
KW  - Receptors, Dopamine D2 -- drug effects
KW  - Schizophrenia -- drug therapy
KW  - Loxapine -- therapeutic use
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Canadian Medical Association Jan 2003
N1  - Document feature - Graphs; Tables; References
N1  - Product name - Loxapine
N1  - Last updated - 2015-02-07
N1  - CODEN - JPNEEF
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Loxapine
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - The CIA Interrogation of Abu Zubaydah, March 2001-Jan. 2003
AN  - 1679136478; CO02082
AB  - Reports on interrogation of Abu Zubaydah, including background on his terrorist activities, information learned, and techniques used.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2003
SP  - 8
KW  - Covert identities
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Medical examination
KW  - Sleep deprivation
KW  - Terrorists
KW  - Videotapes
KW  - Waterboarding
KW  - Padilla, José
KW  - Mohammed, Binyam Ahmed
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Padilla, José
KW  - Mohammed, Binyam Ahmed
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
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L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Al-Qaeda; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. General Counsel; United States. Department of Defense; United States. Department of Justice
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - People - Mohammed, Binyam Ahmed; Padilla, José; Zubaydah, Abu
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Iraq's petroleum and gas infrastructure
AN  - 1429843028; 2013-066583
JF  - Iraq's petroleum and gas infrastructure
Y1  - 2003
PY  - 2003
DA  - 2003
PB  - U. S., Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC
KW  - Scale: 1:2,400,000
KW  - Type: oil and gas maps
KW  - petroleum exploration
KW  - export
KW  - natural gas
KW  - petroleum
KW  - production
KW  - pipelines
KW  - oil and gas fields
KW  - Iraq
KW  - statistical distribution
KW  - oil and gas maps
KW  - maps
KW  - crude oil
KW  - economic geology maps
KW  - Asia
KW  - infrastructure
KW  - Middle East
KW  - 29B:Economic geology, economics of energy sources
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2013-01-01
N1  - PubXState - DC
N1  - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, sketch map
N1  - Last updated - 2013-09-05
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - STR data for 09 autosomal STR markers from Rio Grande do Sul (southern Brazil)
AN  - 1033025845; 12711208
AB  - Allele frequencies for 09 STR autosomal loci (D3S1358, D5S818, D7S820, D8S1179, D13S317, D18S51, D21S11, FGA and VWA) included in the AmpF[cursive l]STR®  Profiler Plus(TM) were obtained from a sample of unrelated individuals from Rio Grande do Sul (southern Brazil).
JF  - Forensic Science International (Online)
AU  - Leite, Fábio P.N
AU  - Menegassi, Felipe J
AU  - Schwengber, Solange P
AU  - Raimann, Paulo E
AU  - Albuquerque, Tri'cia K
Y1  - 2003
PY  - 2003
DA  - 2003
SP  - 223
EP  - 4
CY  - Amsterdam
PB  - Elsevier Limited
VL  - 132
IS  - 3
KW  - Medical Sciences--Forensic Sciences
KW  - Population data
KW  - STR
KW  - Profiler plus(TM)
KW  - Brazilian population
KW  - Genetic Markers
KW  - Polymerase Chain Reaction
KW  - Gene Frequency
KW  - Humans
KW  - Brazil
KW  - DNA Fingerprinting -- methods
KW  - Genetics, Population
KW  - Tandem Repeat Sequences
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Elsevier Limited 2003
N1  - Last updated - 2013-02-05
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0379-0738(03)00017-3
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Source Material on Videotapes (1 of 3) [Includes Attachment; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679146682; CO02080
AB  - Forwards inventory of videotapes of Central Intelligence Agency detainee interrogations.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2002
SP  - 9
KW  - Information management
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Videotapes
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
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L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - People - Zubaydah, Abu
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Eyes Only: [Excised] and Destruction of Classified Material [Excised] [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679136410; CO02078
AB  - Forwards new instructions for handling videotapes of detainee interrogations.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2002
SP  - 2
KW  - Classification of information
KW  - Document destruction
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Videotapes
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Eyes+Only%3A+%5BExcised%5D+and+Destruction+of+Classified+Material+%5BExcised%5D+%5BHeavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2002-12-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - Time Stamp: 2345; NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - UVR-induced oxidative stress in human skin in vivo: Effects of oral vitamin C supplementation
AN  - 18626968; 5528592
AB  - Previous studies of cultured skin cells and murine skin in vivo have indicated that UVR-induced damage involves the generation of reactive oxygen species and depletion of endogenous antioxidant systems. In order to explore the relevance of this to UVR-induced damage to human skin, we have undertaken a detailed examination of the time-course of changes in markers of oxidative stress in human skin following exposure to physiological amounts of UVR in vivo. In addition, we have examined the skin bioavailability of a common nutritional antioxidant, vitamin C, and have assessed the effects of supplementation on markers of oxidative stress. Our hypothesis was that acute exposure of human skin to UVR in vivo would lead to oxidation of cellular biomolecules that could be prevented by prior vitamin C treatment. A UVR-challenge of 120 mJ/cm super(2) of broadband UVB (peak 310 nm, range 270-400 nm) was applied to buttock skin of 8 healthy volunteers. This caused a rapid and significant rise in activity of skin catalase at 1 h and an increase in the oxidized/total glutathione ratio at 6 h post-UVR. AP-1 DNA binding also peaked at 1-6 h post-UVR, then declined rapidly to baseline levels. No significant changes were seen in skin malonaldehyde content. Oral vitamin C supplements (500 mg/day) were taken by 12 volunteers for 8 weeks resulting in significant rises in plasma and skin vitamin C content. Supplementation had no effect on the UVR-induced erythemal response. The skin malonaldehyde content was reduced by vitamin C supplementation, but surprisingly, reductions in the skin content of total glutathione and protein thiols were also seen. We speculate that this apparently paradoxical effect could be due to regulation of total reductant capacity by skin cells, such that vitamin C may have been replacing other reductants in these cells. No evidence was obtained for an effect of the supplementary vitamin C on the mild oxidative stress seen in human skin following UVR exposure.
JF  - Free Radical Biology & Medicine
AU  - McArdle, F
AU  - Rhodes, LE
AU  - Parslew, R
AU  - Jack, CIA
AU  - Friedmann, P S
AU  - Jackson, MJ
AD  - Department of Medicine, University of Liverpool, Duncan Building, Daulby Street, Liverpool L69 3GA, UK, mjj@liv.ac.uk
Y1  - 2002/11/15/
PY  - 2002
DA  - 2002 Nov 15
SP  - 1355
EP  - 1362
VL  - 33
IS  - 10
SN  - 0891-5849, 0891-5849
KW  - man
KW  - vitamin C
KW  - Toxicology Abstracts
KW  - X 24210:Radiation & radioactive materials
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-13
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Excised] CTC's HVT [High-Value Target] Interrogation Efforts [Differently Excised Version Appended]
AN  - 1679136290; CO02077
AB  - Notes Counterterrorist Center's efforts to interrogate Abd al-Rahim al-Nashiri, who is believed to be responsible for bombing of USS Cole.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2002
SP  - 3
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - USS Cole Bombing in Yemen (2000)
KW  - Nashiri, Abd al-Rahim al-
KW  - Nashiri, Abd al-Rahim al-
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L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, August 24, 2009
N1  - People - Nashiri, Abd al-Rahim al-
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Congressional Briefing on North Korean Nuclear Weapons and Uranium Enrichment]
AN  - 1679115326; WM00584
AB  - Concludes that North Korea possesses nuclear weapons produced prior to 1992, examines consequences of the collapse of the North Korea-U.S. agreement on nuclear energy, and reviews status of North Korea's effort to develop a uranium enrichment program.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2002
SP  - 1
KW  - Korea (North)-United States Agreed Framework (1994)
KW  - Korea (North) nuclear program
KW  - Nuclear weapons development
KW  - Plutonium
KW  - Uranium enrichment
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Briefing Paper
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Eyes Only: Disposition of Videotapes [Excised]
AN  - 1679146609; CO02075
AB  - Recommends destroying videotapes of interrogation of Abu Zubaydah due to risk of retribution by Al-Qaeda.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations
PY  - 2002
SP  - 2
KW  - Document destruction
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Videotapes
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679146609?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Eyes+Only%3A+Disposition+of+Videotapes+%5BExcised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Operations&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Operations&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2002-10-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Al-Qaeda
N1  - Analyte descriptor - Time Stamp: 1945; NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - People - Zubaydah, Abu
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Ceramide 1-(2-cyanoethyl) phosphate enhances store-operated Ca2+ entry in thyroid FRTL-5 cells.
AN  - 72620827; 12393053
AB  - Sphingolipid derivatives cause diverse effects towards the regulation of intracellular free Ca(2+) concentrations ([Ca(2+)](i)) in a multitude of nonexcitable cells. In the present investigation, the effect of C-8 ceramide-1-(2-cyanoethyl) phosphate (C1CP) on store-operated Ca(2+) (SOC) entry was investigated. C1CP evoked a modest increase in [Ca(2+)](i). The increase was inhibited by the SOC channel antagonist 1-(beta-[3-(4methoxyphenyl)propoxy]-4-methoxyphenethyl)-1H-imidazole (SKF96365) but not by overnight pretreatment of the cells with pertussis toxin. C1CP did not invoke the production of inositol phosphates. When cells were stimulated with both C1CP and thapsigargin, the thapsigargin-invoked increase in [Ca(2+)](i) was enhanced in comparison to control cells. When Ca(2+) was added to cells treated with both C1CP and thapsigargin in a Ca(2+)-free buffer, the increase in [Ca(2+)](i) was enhanced in comparison to control cells. In patch-clamp experiments, C1CP hyperpolarized the membrane potential (E(m)) of the cells and attenuated the thapsigargin-invoked depolarization of the E(m). The effects of C1CP came, in part, as a result of a decreased conductance of the cell membrane towards Cl(-) ions, as C1CP in a Cl(-)-free solution also enhanced Ca(2+) entry. Barium 2-cyanoethylphosphate (Ba2Cy), which also contains the 2-cyanoethyl group, did not modulate thapsigargin-invoked changes in [Ca(2+)](i) nor did it modulate the E(m). In conclusion, C1CP enhances SOC entry, in part, via hyperpolarization of the E(m) and attenuation of the thapsigargin-invoked membrane depolarization, thus increasing the electrochemical gradient for Ca(2+) ions. Hence, C1CP may be a useful reagent for investigating the cellular effects of ceramide derivatives.
          Copyright 2002 Elsevier Science B.V.
JF  - European journal of pharmacology
AU  - Törnquist, Kid
AU  - Ramström, Cia
AU  - Rudnäs, Britt
AU  - Klika, Karel D
AU  - Dugué, Benoit
AU  - Adams, Jeffrey
AU  - Zipkin, Robert
AU  - Pihlaja, Kalevi
AU  - Pasternack, Michael
AD  - Department of Biology, Abo Akademi University, BioCity, Tykistokatu 6A, Artillerigatan 6, 20520 Turku, Finland. kid.tornqvist@abo.fi
Y1  - 2002/10/18/
PY  - 2002
DA  - 2002 Oct 18
SP  - 1
EP  - 11
VL  - 453
IS  - 1
SN  - 0014-2999, 0014-2999
KW  - Ceramides
KW  - 0
KW  - ceramide 1-phosphate
KW  - Ethanol
KW  - 3K9958V90M
KW  - hydracrylonitrile
KW  - 7V8108WN46
KW  - Acrylonitrile
KW  - MP1U0D42PE
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Rats
KW  - Animals
KW  - Membrane Potentials -- physiology
KW  - Membrane Potentials -- drug effects
KW  - Cell Line
KW  - Calcium Signaling -- drug effects
KW  - Thyroid Gland -- drug effects
KW  - Ethanol -- pharmacology
KW  - Calcium Signaling -- physiology
KW  - Ceramides -- chemistry
KW  - Acrylonitrile -- pharmacology
KW  - Ethanol -- analogs & derivatives
KW  - Ethanol -- chemistry
KW  - Acrylonitrile -- chemistry
KW  - Thyroid Gland -- cytology
KW  - Ceramides -- pharmacology
KW  - Acrylonitrile -- analogs & derivatives
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=European+journal+of+pharmacology&rft.atitle=Ceramide+1-%282-cyanoethyl%29+phosphate+enhances+store-operated+Ca2%2B+entry+in+thyroid+FRTL-5+cells.&rft.au=T%C3%B6rnquist%2C+Kid%3BRamstr%C3%B6m%2C+Cia%3BRudn%C3%A4s%2C+Britt%3BKlika%2C+Karel+D%3BDugu%C3%A9%2C+Benoit%3BAdams%2C+Jeffrey%3BZipkin%2C+Robert%3BPihlaja%2C+Kalevi%3BPasternack%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=T%C3%B6rnquist&rft.aufirst=Kid&rft.date=2002-10-18&rft.volume=453&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=European+journal+of+pharmacology&rft.issn=00142999&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2003-04-22
N1  - Date created - 2002-10-23
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Iraq's weapons of mass destruction programs
AN  - 59910401; 2002-1006940
AB  - Examines research and development efforts for atomic, biological, and chemical weapons, guided missiles, unmanned aerial vehicles and other aircraft, and procurement in support of WMD programs.
JF  - United States Central Intelligence Agency, October 2002.
Y1  - 2002/10//
PY  - 2002
DA  - October 2002
PB  - United States Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Military research -- Iraq
KW  - Weapons of mass destruction -- Iraq
KW  - Airplanes, Military -- Iraq
KW  - Purchasing, Military and naval -- Iraq
KW  - Atomic weapons -- Iraq
KW  - Guided missiles -- Iraq
KW  - Iraq -- Defenses
KW  - Chemical weapons -- Iraq
KW  - Biological weapons -- Iraq
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59910401?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2002-10-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Iraq%27s+weapons+of+mass+destruction+programs&rft.title=Iraq%27s+weapons+of+mass+destruction+programs&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/iraq_wmd/Iraq_Oct_2002.pdf
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - Document feature - il(s), table(s), map(s)
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Iraq
AN  - 1686061776; 2015-048161
JF  - Iraq
Y1  - 2002/10//
PY  - 2002
DA  - October 2002
PB  - U. S. Central Intelligence Agency, Office of Transnational Issues, Washington, DC
KW  - land cover
KW  - petroleum
KW  - landforms
KW  - pipelines
KW  - oil and gas fields
KW  - Iraq
KW  - oil and gas maps
KW  - maps
KW  - economic geology maps
KW  - Asia
KW  - roads
KW  - Middle East
KW  - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Iraq&rft.atitle=Iraq&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2002-10-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Iraq&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1  - PubXState - DC
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-05
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Excised] Iraq's Continuing Programs for Weapons of Mass Destruction [Errata Sheet; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679114095; WM00583
AB  - Corrects language of earlier estimate with announcement that Iraq has mobile facilities for producing biological weapons.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2002
SP  - 4
KW  - Biological warfare
KW  - Iraq
KW  - Threat analysis
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679114095?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BExcised%5D+Iraq%27s+Continuing+Programs+for+Weapons+of+Mass+Destruction+%5BErrata+Sheet%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2002-10-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: National Intelligence Estimate
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - The next wave of HIV/AIDS: Nigeria, Ethiopia, Russia, India, and China
T2  - ICA 2002-04-D
AN  - 59914115; 2002-1006960
AB  - Examines rising problem through 2010, and strategic importance to the US of the five countries with large populations at risk for HIV infection. Does not make aggregate projections of global trends.
JF  - United States Central Intelligence Agency, September 2002.
AU  - Gordon, David F
Y1  - 2002/09//
PY  - 2002
DA  - September 2002
PB  - United States Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - China (People's Republic) -- Health conditions
KW  - Acquired immune deficiency syndrome -- Developing countries
KW  - Developing countries -- Health conditions
KW  - Human immunodeficiency virus -- Developing countries
KW  - Ethiopia -- Health conditions
KW  - India -- Health conditions
KW  - Epidemiology -- Developing countries
KW  - Nigeria -- Health conditions
KW  - Russian Federation -- Health conditions
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59914115?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Gordon%2C+David+F&rft.aulast=Gordon&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2002-09-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+next+wave+of+HIV%2FAIDS%3A+Nigeria%2C+Ethiopia%2C+Russia%2C+India%2C+and+China&rft.title=The+next+wave+of+HIV%2FAIDS%3A+Nigeria%2C+Ethiopia%2C+Russia%2C+India%2C+and+China&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.cia.gov/nic/pubs/other_products/ICA%20HIV-AIDS%20unclassified%20092302POSTGERBER.pdf
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - Document feature - table(s), chart(s), map(s)
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Iraq: Intended Use of Aluminum Tubes]
AN  - 1679115842; WM00581
AB  - Presents conflicting interpretation by "intelligence community" and State Department officials regarding the intended use of high-strength aluminum tubes sought by Iraq.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2002
SP  - 2
KW  - Iraqi nuclear program
KW  - Uranium enrichment
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679115842?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BIraq%3A+Intended+Use+of+Aluminum+Tubes%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2002-08-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Department of State. Bureau of Intelligence and Research
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - CPAPER
T1  - Origins and development of haematopoietic stem cells in xenopus
AN  - 39497574; 3691610
AU  - Ciau-Uitz, R
Y1  - 2002/07/31/
PY  - 2002
DA  - 2002 Jul 31
KW  - CPI, Conference Papers Index
KW  - U 2000:Biology
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Origins+and+development+of+haematopoietic+stem+cells+in+xenopus&rft.au=Ciau-Uitz%2C+R&rft.aulast=Ciau-Uitz&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2002-07-31&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=261&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Cognitive+Neuroscience&rft.issn=0898929X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1162%2Fjocn_a_00892
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - SuppNotes - Availability: Keystone Symposium, 21996 US Highway 6, P.O. Box 38, Keystone, CO 80435, USA; email: symposia@vailresorts.com; URL: www.keystonesymposia.org
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-03
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Confrontations between the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia and the United Self-Defense Groups of Colombia on 21 July
AN  - 1679129865; CD01926
AB  - Reports "serious fighting" between FARC and United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia in southwestern Putumayo Department.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2002
SP  - 4
KW  - Guerrilla warfare
KW  - Paramilitary forces
KW  - Putumayo Department (Colombia)
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679129865?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Confrontations+between+the+Revolutionary+Armed+Forces+of+Colombia+and+the+United+Self-Defense+Groups+of+Colombia+on+21+July&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2002-07-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces; United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Psychological Assessment of Abu Zubaydah; Includes Attachment]
AN  - 1679135474; CO02071
AB  - Forwards psychological assessment of Abu Zubaydah, covering his background, personality, social and coping skills, worldview, motivations, strengths, and results of interrogations.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2002
SP  - 7
KW  - Yoo, John C.
KW  - Anti-Americanism
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Jordan
KW  - Psychological assessments
KW  - Terrorists
KW  - Zawahiri, Ayman al-
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Bin Laden, Osama
KW  - Zawahiri, Ayman al-
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Bin Laden, Osama
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BPsychological+Assessment+of+Abu+Zubaydah%3B+Includes+Attachment%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2002-07-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Al-Qaeda
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cover Memorandum; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, August 24, 2009
N1  - People - Bin Laden, Osama; Zawahiri, Ayman al-; Zubaydah, Abu
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Soy milk lowers blood pressure in men and women with mild to moderate essential hypertension
AN  - 197434455; 12097666
AB  - Soy-based diets reduce blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats, but apparently not in hypertensive humans. In the present study, the antihypertensive potential of soy milk compared with cow's milk was investigated in a 3-mo double-blind randomized study of 40 men and women with mild-to-moderate hypertension.
JF  - The Journal of Nutrition
AU  - Rivas, Miguel
AU  - Garay, Ricardo P
AU  - Escanero, Jesus F
AU  - Cia, Pedro, Jr
AU  - et al
Y1  - 2002/07//
PY  - 2002
DA  - Jul 2002
SP  - 1900
EP  - 2
CY  - Bethesda
PB  - American Institute of Nutrition
VL  - 132
IS  - 7
SN  - 00223166
KW  - Nutrition And Dietetics
KW  - Isoflavones
KW  - Soy products
KW  - Milk
KW  - Hypertension
KW  - Blood pressure
KW  - Diet
KW  - Isoflavones -- urine
KW  - Animals
KW  - Double-Blind Method
KW  - Humans
KW  - Aged
KW  - Middle Aged
KW  - Male
KW  - Female
KW  - Hypertension -- physiopathology
KW  - Beverages
KW  - Blood Pressure
KW  - Soybeans
KW  - Hypertension -- diet therapy
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Nutrition&rft.atitle=Soy+milk+lowers+blood+pressure+in+men+and+women+with+mild+to+moderate+essential+hypertension&rft.au=Rivas%2C+Miguel%3BGaray%2C+Ricardo+P%3BEscanero%2C+Jesus+F%3BCia%2C+Pedro%2C+Jr%3Bet+al&rft.aulast=Chou&rft.aufirst=Calvin&rft.date=2013-11-01&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1073&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medical+Education&rft.issn=03080110&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fmedu.12246
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright American Institute of Nutrition Jul 2002
N1  - Last updated - 2016-05-28
N1  - CODEN - JONUAI
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Establishing the transcriptional programme for blood: the SCL stem cell enhancer is regulated by a multiprotein complex containing Ets and GATA factors
AN  - 195253109; 12065417
AB  - Stem cells are a central feature of metazoan biology. Haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) represent the best-characterized example of this phenomenon, but the molecular mechanisms responsible for their formation remain obscure. The stem cell leukaemia (SCL) gene encodes a basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor with an essential role in specifying HSCs. Here we have addressed the transcriptional hierarchy responsible for HSC formation by characterizing an SCL 3' enhancer that targets expression to HSCs and endothelium and their bipotential precursors, the haemangioblast. We have identified three critical motifs, which are essential for enhancer function and bind GATA-2, Fli-1 and Elf-1 in vivo. Our results suggest that these transcription factors are key components of an enhanceosome responsible for activating SCL transcription and establishing the transcriptional programme required for HSC formation.
JF  - EMBO Journal
AU  - Gottgens, Berthold
AU  - Nastos, Aristotelis
AU  - Kinston, Sarah
AU  - Piltz, Sandie
AU  - Eric C.M. Delabesse
AU  - Stanley, Maureen
AU  - Maria-Jose Sanchez
AU  - Ciau-Uitz, Aldo
AU  - Patient, Roger
AU  - Green, Anthony R
Y1  - 2002/06/17/
PY  - 2002
DA  - 2002 Jun 17
SP  - 3039
EP  - 50
CY  - Heidelberg
PB  - Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
VL  - 21
IS  - 12
SN  - 02614189
KW  - Biology--Cytology And Histology
KW  - Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors
KW  - DNA-Binding Proteins
KW  - Fli1 protein, mouse
KW  - GATA2 Transcription Factor
KW  - GATA2 protein, Xenopus
KW  - GATA2 protein, human
KW  - Gata2 protein, mouse
KW  - Macromolecular Substances
KW  - Multiprotein Complexes
KW  - Proto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1
KW  - Proto-Oncogene Proteins
KW  - SCL protein, Xenopus
KW  - Tal1 protein, mouse
KW  - Trans-Activators
KW  - Transcription Factors
KW  - Xenopus Proteins
KW  - TAL1 protein, human
KW  - Trans-Activators -- metabolism
KW  - Animals
KW  - Embryo, Mammalian -- physiology
KW  - Helix-Loop-Helix Motifs -- genetics
KW  - Humans
KW  - Proto-Oncogene Proteins -- metabolism
KW  - Xenopus laevis -- physiology
KW  - Amino Acid Sequence
KW  - Mice
KW  - Mice, Transgenic
KW  - Embryo, Nonmammalian
KW  - Protein Binding
KW  - Sequence Alignment
KW  - Molecular Sequence Data
KW  - Genes, Reporter
KW  - Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
KW  - Transcription Factors -- metabolism
KW  - Enhancer Elements, Genetic -- genetics
KW  - Transcription, Genetic
KW  - Hematopoietic Stem Cells -- physiology
KW  - DNA-Binding Proteins -- metabolism
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Oxford University Press(England) Jun 17, 2002
N1  - Last updated - 2014-07-19
N1  - CODEN - EMJODG
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: FARC-AUC Conflict Intensifying [Attached to Cover Page]
AN  - 1679130232; CD01898
AB  - Briefly describes intensifying conflict between United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia and FARC, possible reasons behind clashes, and government response.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2002
SP  - 2
KW  - Bojayá Massacre (2002)
KW  - Casualties
KW  - Coca leaf
KW  - Drug traffic
KW  - Guerrilla warfare
KW  - Internal security
KW  - Massacres
KW  - Paramilitary forces
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces; United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia
N1  - Publication note - Senior Executive Intelligence Brief (May 8, 2002) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Brief
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Eyes Only: Guidance on Retention of Video Tapes of Abu Zubaydah
AN  - 1679146807; CO02068
AB  - Requests that videotapes of interrogation of Abu Zubaydah be kept and not edited.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2002
SP  - 2
KW  - Information management
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Videotapes
KW  - Muller, Scott W.
KW  - Rizzo, John A.
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Muller, Scott W.
KW  - Rizzo, John A.
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
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L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - Time Stamp: 1452; NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - People - Muller, Scott W.; Rizzo, John A.; Zubaydah, Abu
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - AZ Interrogations
AN  - 1679135559; CO02067
AB  - Requests that unidentified person meet to discuss videotapes of Central Intelligence Agency interrogations of Abu Zubaydah.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2002
SP  - 1
KW  - Interrogation
KW  - Videotapes
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
KW  - Zubaydah, Abu
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L2  - http://www.aclu.org/accountability/released.html.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Email Message; Location of original: Available [Online]: American Civil Liberties Union: Accountability for Torture, Documents Released under FOIA, April 15, 2010
N1  - People - Zubaydah, Abu
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Predicting the Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan: The Intelligence Community's Record
AN  - 1679146322; CO02063
AB  - Examines how intelligence performance led to failure to foresee Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, by analyzing content and sources of information; and how intelligence was obtained, interpreted, and presented; compares evidence with that available from Soviet archives.
AU  - Center for the Study of Intelligence
AD  - Center for the Study of Intelligence
PY  - 2002
SP  - 60
KW  - Afghanistan Civil War (1978-)
KW  - Archives
KW  - Bagram Air Base (Afghanistan)
KW  - Bala Hissar Mutiny (1979)
KW  - Baluchistan Province (Pakistan)
KW  - China
KW  - Classification of information
KW  - Communism
KW  - Coup d'État in Afghanistan (1973)
KW  - Decision making
KW  - Ethnic and racial groups
KW  - Guerrilla assistance
KW  - Herat (Afghanistan)
KW  - Insurgency
KW  - Intelligence analysis
KW  - Intelligence community
KW  - Intelligence failure
KW  - Intelligence sources
KW  - International opinion
KW  - Iran
KW  - Kabul (Afghanistan)
KW  - Kushka (Turkmenistan)
KW  - New York Times
KW  - News media
KW  - Pashtuns
KW  - Political history
KW  - Radio broadcasting
KW  - Saur Revolution in Afghanistan (1978)
KW  - Soviet military assistance
KW  - Soviet Union Invasion of Afghanistan (1979)
KW  - Strategic Arms Limitation Talks II (1972-1979)
KW  - Turkestan Military District (Uzbekistan)
KW  - Mitrokhin, Vasili
KW  - Abdul Qadir
KW  - Brown, Harold
KW  - Gromyko, Andrei A.
KW  - Kirilenko, Andrei P.
KW  - Christopher, Warren
KW  - Brezhnev, Leonid I.
KW  - Turner, Stansfield
KW  - Ustinov, Dmitrii F.
KW  - Karmal, Babrak
KW  - Carter, Jimmy
KW  - Amin, Hafizullah
KW  - Watanjar, Mohammed Aslam
KW  - Taraki, Nur Mohammed
KW  - Pavlovskiy, Ivan
KW  - Andropov, Yurii V.
KW  - Kissinger, Henry A.
KW  - Bhutto, Zulfiqar Ali
KW  - Sarwari, Asadullah
KW  - Dubs, Adolph ("Spike")
KW  - Daoud, Sardar Mohammed
KW  - Kosygin, Aleksei N.
KW  - Brzezinski, Zbigniew
KW  - Mitrokhin, Vasili
KW  - Abdul Qadir
KW  - Brown, Harold
KW  - Gromyko, Andrei A.
KW  - Kirilenko, Andrei P.
KW  - Christopher, Warren
KW  - Brezhnev, Leonid I.
KW  - Turner, Stansfield
KW  - Ustinov, Dmitrii F.
KW  - Karmal, Babrak
KW  - Carter, Jimmy
KW  - Amin, Hafizullah
KW  - Watanjar, Mohammed Aslam
KW  - Taraki, Nur Mohammed
KW  - Pavlovskiy, Ivan
KW  - Andropov, Yurii V.
KW  - Kissinger, Henry A.
KW  - Bhutto, Zulfiqar Ali
KW  - Sarwari, Asadullah
KW  - Dubs, Adolph ("Spike")
KW  - Daoud, Sardar Mohammed
KW  - Kosygin, Aleksei N.
KW  - Brzezinski, Zbigniew
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L2  - https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/csi-publications/books-and-monographs/predicting-the-soviet-invasion-of-afghanistan-the-intelligence-communitys-record.html
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Afghanistan. Army; Khalq (Afghanistan); North Atlantic Treaty Organization; Parcham (Afghanistan); People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan; Soviet Union. Committee for State Security; Soviet Union. Communist Party. Central Committee. Politburo; United States Embassy. Afghanistan; United States. Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs; United States. Central Intelligence Agency; United States. Defense Intelligence Agency; United States. Department of State; United States. National Security Council
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report; Location of original: Available [Online]:
N1  - People - Abdul Qadir; Amin, Hafizullah; Andropov, Yurii V.; Bhutto, Zulfiqar Ali; Brezhnev, Leonid I.; Brown, Harold; Brzezinski, Zbigniew; Carter, Jimmy; Christopher, Warren; Daoud, Sardar Mohammed; Dubs, Adolph ("Spike"); Gromyko, Andrei A.; Karmal, Babrak; Kirilenko, Andrei P.; Kissinger, Henry A.; Kosygin, Aleksei N.; Mitrokhin, Vasili; Pavlovskiy, Ivan; Sarwari, Asadullah; Taraki, Nur Mohammed; Turner, Stansfield; Ustinov, Dmitrii F.; Watanjar, Mohammed Aslam
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Annual report to Congress on the safety and security of Russian nuclear facilities and military forces
AN  - 59851720; 2002-0305080
AB  - Assesses status of and trends in protection of atomic weapons, weapons-grade and weapons-usable materials, physical security and safeguards at nuclear installations, particularly against insider threats, and US technical assistance. Atomic warhead security, Russian Ministry of Atomic Energy (MINATOM), nuclear material processing facilities, and civilian atomic power plants.
JF  - United States Central Intelligence Agency, February 2002.
Y1  - 2002/02//
PY  - 2002
DA  - February 2002
PB  - United States Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Atomic power plants -- Security measures
KW  - United States -- Technical assistance program -- Russia (Federative Republic)
KW  - Arms limitation -- International cooperation
KW  - Russia (Federative Republic) -- Defenses
KW  - Nuclear nonproliferation
KW  - Radioactive substances -- Security measures
KW  - Atomic weapons -- Russia (Federative Republic)
KW  - Russia (Federative Republic) -- Military policy
KW  - Nuclear fuels -- Security measures
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L2  - http://www.cia.gov/nic/pubs/other_products/icarussiansecurity.htm
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Unclassified report to Congress on the acquisition of technology relating to weapons of mass destruction and advanced conventional munitions, 1 July through 31 December 2001; attachment A
AN  - 59899249; 2003-0303930
AB  - Acquisition by foreign countries of dual-use and other technology useful for production of WMDs, including atomic, biological, and chemical weapons, and advanced weapons, key suppliers, and threat of chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear terrorism. Acquiring countries include Iran, Iraq, North Korea, Libya, Syria, Sudan, India, and Pakistan; supplying countries include Russia, North Korea, China, and Western countries.
JF  - United States Central Intelligence Agency, 2002.
Y1  - 2002///0,
PY  - 2002
DA  - 0, 2002
PB  - United States Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Military market -- International aspects
KW  - Developing countries -- Defenses
KW  - Weapons of mass destruction
KW  - Technology transfer
KW  - Munitions -- Export-import trade
KW  - Technology -- Military applications
KW  - Purchasing, Military and naval -- International aspects
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L2  - http://www.cia.gov/cia/reports/721_reports/july_dec2001.htm
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - The world factbook, 2002
AN  - 59890359; 2002-1010160
AB  - Country profiles covering geography, population, government, economy, communications, transportation, military, and transnational issues; with a list of international organizations and their member nations. Also available in print from the Government Printing Office at http://bookstore.gpo.gov and the National Technical Information Service at http://www.ntis.gov
JF  - United States Central Intelligence Agency, 2002.
Y1  - 2002///0,
PY  - 2002
DA  - 0, 2002
PB  - United States Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Political geography -- Handbooks
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L2  - http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - Document feature - map(s)
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Somalia
AN  - 50461212; 2009-072420
JF  - Somalia
Y1  - 2002
PY  - 2002
DA  - 2002
PB  - U. S. Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC
KW  - Scale: 1:3,600,000
KW  - Type: land use map
KW  - Somali Republic
KW  - maps
KW  - East Africa
KW  - land use maps
KW  - agriculture
KW  - Africa
KW  - land use
KW  - 22:Environmental geology
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2009-01-01
N1  - PubXState - DC
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Predicting the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan: the intelligence community's record
AN  - 43728994; M295365
AU  - MacEachin, Douglas J.
Y1  - 2002
PY  - 2002
DA  - 2002
SP  - 1
EP  - 55
PB  - Center for the Study of Intelligence, Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Afghanistan
KW  - Soviet Union
KW  - Espionage
KW  - AFG.HIS.1973:Afghanistan History 1973-2001
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/43728994?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Index+Islamicus&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Organizational+Behavior+Management&rft.atitle=Considerations+in+feedback+delivery%3A+The+role+of+accuracy+and+type+of+evaluation&rft.au=Johnson%2C+Douglas+A.%3BRocheleau%2C+Jessica+M.%3BTilka%2C+Rachael+E.&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.date=2015-10-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=240&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Organizational+Behavior+Management&rft.issn=01608061&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F01608061.2015.1093055
LA  - English
DB  - Index Islamicus
N1  - Last updated - 2016-07-11
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effects of Human Recombinant Growth Hormone on Donor-site Healing in Burned Adults
AN  - 219936927; 11898025
AB  - Patients suffering severe burns have an accelerated catabolism with a highly negative nitrogen balance that may worsen their prognosis. Somatropin treatment has been shown to improve this balance in different hypercatabolic situations. Moreover, in children with extensive burns it also reduces the healing time of the skin graft donor site and shortens the hospital stay. In the existing literature there are no controlled prospective clinical trials in adult patients that confirm these data. Our aim was to demonstrate the efficacy of recombinant growth hormone (somatropin) in reducing the healing time of the skin graft donor sites and the length of stay in the burn unit in adult patients with severe burns. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial was carried out in 24 adult patients with severe burns (more than 40% of the total body surface burned or more than 15% full-thickness burns). Patients received placebo (n = 11) or somatropin (n = 13) at a dosage of 0.15 mg/kg/day divided into two equal doses (every 12 hours) via intramuscular injection. Treatment was initiated the day the first autograft was performed and terminated the day the patient was discharged from the burn unit. The mean number (+/- SD) of skin grafts per patient was similar between the two groups (4.2 +/- 1.8 vs 3.4 +/- 1.8 in the placebo and somatropin groups, respectively). No reduction in the healing time of the skin graft donor site was observed in the somatropin group compared to the placebo group. Likewise, the time admitted to the burn unit was not significantly different, either in the absolute number of days (36.2 +/- 19.7 vs 30.1 +/- 16.8 days in the placebo and somatropin groups, respectively) or in relation to the percentage of the total body surface burned or the body surface with full-thickness burns. Growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) levels were three and five times higher, respectively, in the somatropin group than in the placebo group. Ten of the patients treated with somatropin experienced hyperglycemia, and seven of them required insulin treatment. No other adverse side effect was observed. One patient in the placebo group died as a result of sepsis and multiple organ failure. Somatropin, with the treatment regimen and dosage used in these studies, did not reduce the healing time of the skin graft donor sites or the length of hospitalization in the burn unit in adult patients with severe burns.
JF  - World Journal of Surgery
AU  - Fernando Losada, M.D.
AU  - Pedro P. García-Luna, M.D., Ph.D.
AU  - Tomás Gómez-Cía, M.D., Ph.D.
AU  - Manuela Garrido, R.N.
AU  - Jose L. Pereira, M.D., Ph.D.
AU  - Fernando Marín, M.D., Ph.D.
AU  - Ricardo Astorga, M.D., Ph.D.
Y1  - 2002/01//
PY  - 2002
DA  - Jan 2002
SP  - 2
EP  - 8
CY  - Lupsingen
PB  - Springer Science & Business Media
VL  - 26
IS  - 1
SN  - 03642313
KW  - Medical Sciences--Surgery
KW  - Cyclic AMP Receptor Protein
KW  - Recombinant Proteins
KW  - Human Growth Hormone
KW  - Burn Units
KW  - Double-Blind Method
KW  - Humans
KW  - Wound Healing -- physiology
KW  - Human Growth Hormone -- administration & dosage
KW  - Prospective Studies
KW  - Length of Stay
KW  - Adult
KW  - Middle Aged
KW  - Trauma Severity Indices
KW  - Time Factors
KW  - Female
KW  - Male
KW  - Recombinant Proteins -- administration & dosage
KW  - Burns -- physiopathology
KW  - Human Growth Hormone -- therapeutic use
KW  - Wound Healing -- drug effects
KW  - Burns -- surgery
KW  - Burns -- drug therapy
KW  - Skin Transplantation
KW  - Cyclic AMP Receptor Protein -- drug effects
KW  - Recombinant Proteins -- therapeutic use
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=World+Journal+of+Surgery&rft.atitle=Effects+of+Human+Recombinant+Growth+Hormone+on+Donor-site+Healing+in+Burned+Adults&rft.au=Fernando+Losada%2C+M.D.%3BPedro+P.+Garc%C3%ADa-Luna%2C+M.D.%2C+Ph.D.%3BTom%C3%A1s+G%C3%B3mez-C%C3%ADa%2C+M.D.%2C+Ph.D.%3BManuela+Garrido%2C+R.N.%3BJose+L.+Pereira%2C+M.D.%2C+Ph.D.%3BFernando+Mar%C3%ADn%2C+M.D.%2C+Ph.D.%3BRicardo+Astorga%2C+M.D.%2C+Ph.D.&rft.aulast=Fernando+Losada&rft.aufirst=M.D.&rft.date=2002-01-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=2&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=World+Journal+of+Surgery&rft.issn=03642313&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00268-001-0170-9
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Springer-Verlag 2002
N1  - Last updated - 2014-08-09
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00268-001-0170-9
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Determinacion del origen de las aguas subterraneas de la cuenca de Campo del Arenal, Catamarca, Argentina, por medio de isotopos ambientales
TT  - Determination of the ground water origins at the Campo del Arenal Basin, Catamarca, Argentina, using environmental isotopes
AN  - 1037237329; 2012-075709
JF  - Actas del Congreso Geologico Argentino
AU  - Bevacqua, Paolo
AU  - Aravena, Ramon
AU  - Lopez Vazques, Gabriel
Y1  - 2002
PY  - 2002
DA  - 2002
SP  - 673
EP  - 678
PB  - Asociacion Geologica Argentina, Buenos Aires
VL  - 15
IS  - 2
SN  - 0325-2620, 0325-2620
KW  - Catamarca Argentina
KW  - oxygen
KW  - isotopes
KW  - atmospheric precipitation
KW  - tritium
KW  - preferential flow
KW  - stable isotopes
KW  - ground water
KW  - Campo del Arenal Basin
KW  - radioactive isotopes
KW  - carbon
KW  - drainage basins
KW  - deuterium
KW  - hydrology
KW  - concentration
KW  - isotope ratios
KW  - potentiometric surface
KW  - O-18/O-16
KW  - aquifers
KW  - South America
KW  - recharge
KW  - Argentina
KW  - hydrogen
KW  - runoff
KW  - O-18
KW  - seasonal variations
KW  - C-14
KW  - water resources
KW  - 21:Hydrogeology
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LA  - Spanish
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - Proceedings of the XV Argentinian geological congress; volume II
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2012-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 4
N1  - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, geol. sketch map
N1  - Last updated - 2012-08-31
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; Argentina; atmospheric precipitation; C-14; Campo del Arenal Basin; carbon; Catamarca Argentina; concentration; deuterium; drainage basins; ground water; hydrogen; hydrology; isotope ratios; isotopes; O-18; O-18/O-16; oxygen; potentiometric surface; preferential flow; radioactive isotopes; recharge; runoff; seasonal variations; South America; stable isotopes; tritium; water resources
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - FARC Arms Procurement: A Current Assessment [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679116816; CD01838
AB  - Describes sources from which FARC obtains weapons, including black and gray markets or theft from government troops, noting dependence on countries surrounding Colombia and Central America.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center. Office of Terrorism Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center. Office of Terrorism Analysis
PY  - 2001
SP  - 7
KW  - Black market
KW  - Central America
KW  - Firearms
KW  - Guerrillas
KW  - Illicit arms trafficking
KW  - Paramilitary forces
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces; National Liberation Army (Colombia); United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Appraisal
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - CNN Interview with Director of Public Affairs Bill Harlow (as Aired October 6, 2001 @ 12:00)
AN  - 1679136557; CO02060
AB  - Transcribes CNN interview with Bill Harlow about war on terrorism, perceived weakness of Central Intelligence Agency, and continued threat to U.S. following September 11 attacks.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2001
SP  - 4
KW  - Counterterrorism
KW  - Human intelligence
KW  - Intelligence failure
KW  - September 11 Attacks (2001)
KW  - Television broadcasting
KW  - Harlow, Bill
KW  - Ensor, David
KW  - Tenet, George J.
KW  - Kagan, Daryn
KW  - O'Connor, Eileen
KW  - Harlow, Bill
KW  - Ensor, David
KW  - Tenet, George J.
KW  - Kagan, Daryn
KW  - O'Connor, Eileen
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L2  - http://www.odci.gov/terrorism/CNN_interview.html
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Cable News Network; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Public Affairs
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Transcript; Location of original: Available [Online]:
N1  - People - Ensor, David; Harlow, Bill; Kagan, Daryn; O'Connor, Eileen; Tenet, George J.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Global humanitarian emergencies: trends and projections, 2001-2002
T2  - NIC 2001-04
AN  - 59899340; 2003-0706500
AB  - Covers situations in which armed conflict, repressive government policies, and/or natural or technological disasters and economic emergencies caused at least 300,000 civilians to depend to international humanitarian assistance to avoid serious malnutrition or death. Also available on the Internet. Does not address need for food or other aid due to chronic poverty, changing economic forces, or environmental degradation.
JF  - United States Central Intelligence Agency, September 2001. 50 pp.
Y1  - 2001/09//
PY  - 2001
DA  - September 2001
SP  - 50
PB  - United States Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Disaster relief
KW  - Economic assistance
KW  - Disasters
KW  - International relief
KW  - Food relief
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2001-09-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Global+humanitarian+emergencies%3A+trends+and+projections%2C+2001-2002&rft.title=Global+humanitarian+emergencies%3A+trends+and+projections%2C+2001-2002&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Central Intelligence Agency spiral bdg
N1  - Document feature - chart(s), il(s), map(s), table(s)
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Novel azo derivatives as prodrugs of 5-aminosalicylic acid and amino derivatives with potent platelet activating factor antagonist activity.
AN  - 71125972; 11520209
AB  - This paper describes the synthesis of a series of azo compounds able to deliver 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) and a potent platelet activating factor (PAF) antagonist in a colon-specific manner for the purpose of treating ulcerative colitis. We found it possible to add an amino group on the aromatic moiety of our reported 1-[(1-acyl-4-piperidyl)methyl]-1H-2-methylimidazo[4,5-c]pyridine derivatives or on British Biotech compounds BB-882 and BB-823 maintaining a high level of activity as PAF antagonist. A selected compound UR-12715 (49c) showed an IC(50) of 8 nM in the in vitro PAF-induced aggregation assay, and an ID(50) of 29 microg/kg in the in vivo PAF-induced hypotension test in normotensive rats. Through attachment of 49c to the 5-ASA via azo functionality we obtained UR-12746 (70). Pharmacokinetics experiments with [14C]-70 allow us to reach the following conclusions, critical in the design of these new prodrugs of 5-ASA. Neither the whole molecule 70 nor the carrier 49c were absorbed after oral administration of [14C]-70 in rat as was demonstrated by the absence of plasma levels of radioactivity and the high recovery of it in feces. Effective cleavage of azo bond (84%) by microflora in the colon is achieved. These facts ensure high topical concentrations of 5-ASA and 49c in the colon. Additionally, 70 exhibited a potent anticolitic effect in the trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid-induced colitis model in the rat. This profile suggests that UR-12746 (70) provides an attractive new approach to the treatment of ulcerative colitis.
JF  - Journal of medicinal chemistry
AU  - Carceller, E
AU  - Salas, J
AU  - Merlos, M
AU  - Giral, M
AU  - Ferrando, R
AU  - Escamilla, I
AU  - Ramis, J
AU  - García-Rafanell, J
AU  - Forn, J
AD  - Research Center, J. Uriach & Cía.S.A., Degà Bahí 59-67, 08026 Barcelona, Spain. chem-carceller@uriach.com
Y1  - 2001/08/30/
PY  - 2001
DA  - 2001 Aug 30
SP  - 3001
EP  - 3013
VL  - 44
IS  - 18
SN  - 0022-2623, 0022-2623
KW  - 1-((1-(3-(4-aminophenyl)-3-phenylpropenoyl)-4-piperidyl)methyl)-1H-2-methylimidazo(4,5-c)pyridine
KW  - 0
KW  - Amines
KW  - Aminosalicylic Acids
KW  - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
KW  - Aza Compounds
KW  - Azo Compounds
KW  - Imidazoles
KW  - Platelet Activating Factor
KW  - Prodrugs
KW  - Pyridines
KW  - UR 12746
KW  - Mesalamine
KW  - 4Q81I59GXC
KW  - Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid
KW  - 8T3HQG2ZC4
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Animals
KW  - Stereoisomerism
KW  - Amines -- pharmacology
KW  - Amines -- chemistry
KW  - Colitis, Ulcerative -- chemically induced
KW  - Colitis, Ulcerative -- drug therapy
KW  - Platelet Aggregation -- drug effects
KW  - Structure-Activity Relationship
KW  - Rats
KW  - Rats, Sprague-Dawley
KW  - Rats, Wistar
KW  - Hypotension -- drug therapy
KW  - Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
KW  - Female
KW  - Male
KW  - Amines -- chemical synthesis
KW  - Platelet Activating Factor -- antagonists & inhibitors
KW  - Aza Compounds -- chemical synthesis
KW  - Pyridines -- chemistry
KW  - Imidazoles -- pharmacology
KW  - Prodrugs -- chemistry
KW  - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal -- chemical synthesis
KW  - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal -- pharmacokinetics
KW  - Mesalamine -- pharmacology
KW  - Azo Compounds -- chemistry
KW  - Prodrugs -- pharmacology
KW  - Azo Compounds -- pharmacology
KW  - Azo Compounds -- pharmacokinetics
KW  - Mesalamine -- chemistry
KW  - Aza Compounds -- chemistry
KW  - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal -- pharmacology
KW  - Azo Compounds -- chemical synthesis
KW  - Mesalamine -- chemical synthesis
KW  - Prodrugs -- pharmacokinetics
KW  - Imidazoles -- chemical synthesis
KW  - Prodrugs -- chemical synthesis
KW  - Pyridines -- chemical synthesis
KW  - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal -- chemistry
KW  - Aza Compounds -- pharmacology
KW  - Pyridines -- pharmacology
KW  - Imidazoles -- chemistry
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2001-09-27
N1  - Date created - 2001-08-24
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Narcotics: [Excised] Information on Individuals, Properties, and Companies Associated with Expelled Colombian Narcotics Trafficker and United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia Collaborator Luis Bernal Seijas [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679129081; CD01773
AB  - Reports Panama's arrest and expulsion of United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia collaborator Luis Bernal Seijas, on charges that he falsified identification documents.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2001
SP  - 6
KW  - Arrest
KW  - Drug traffickers
KW  - Identification cards
KW  - Panama
KW  - Bernal Seijas, Luis
KW  - Bernal Seijas, Luis
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Narcotics%3A+%5BExcised%5D+Information+on+Individuals%2C+Properties%2C+and+Companies+Associated+with+Expelled+Colombian+Narcotics+Trafficker+and+United+Self-Defense+Forces+of+Colombia+Collaborator+Luis+Bernal+Seijas+%5BHeavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2001-07-16&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=225&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Behavioral+Interventions&rft.issn=10720847&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fbin.2360100405
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Panama. National Police; United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable
N1  - People - Bernal Seijas, Luis
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Long-term global demographic trends in reshaping the geopolitical landscape
AN  - 59919887; 2002-1010500
AB  - Examines how societies are coping with the broad range of demographic challenges and assesses what conditions may be key to transforming demographic trends into security issues of interest to the US.
JF  - United States Central Intelligence Agency, July 2001.
Y1  - 2001/07//
PY  - 2001
DA  - July 2001
PB  - United States Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Geopolitics
KW  - Population
KW  - United States -- Defenses
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Behavioral+Interventions&rft.atitle=A+system+of+program+evaluation+and+the+use+of+feedback+as+a+means+of+improving+service+delivery&rft.au=Smith%2C+Dawn+M.&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Dawn&rft.date=1995-10-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=225&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Behavioral+Interventions&rft.issn=10720847&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fbin.2360100405
L2  - http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/Demo_Trends_For_Web.pdf
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - Document feature - il(s), table(s), chart(s), map(s)
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - American Cryptology during the Korean War
AN  - 1679050373; CI02337
AB  - Reviews decline in resources for cryptology following World War II, including lack of resources in Korea, and military commanders ignoring signs that China would intervene in Korean War; also looks at challenges and successes of cryptologists in Korea.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2001
SP  - 9
KW  - Cryptology
KW  - Korean War (1950-1953)
KW  - Signals intelligence
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Air Force. Air Force Security Service; United States. Armed Forces Security Agency
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Article
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-11
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Water Content in an Engineered Dermal Replacement during Permeation of Me sub(2)SO Solutions Using Rapid MR Imaging
AN  - 18160708; 5144242
AB  - The successful cryopreservation of cell and tissues typically requires the use of specialized solutions containing cryoprotective agents. At room temperature, the introduction of a cryopreservation solution can result in cell damage/death resulting from osmotic stresses and/or biochemical toxicity of the solution. For tissues, the permeation and equilibration of a cryoprotective solution throughout the tissue is important in enhancing the uniformity and consistency of the postthaw viability of the tissue. Magnetic resonance (MR) is a common nondestructive technique that can be used to quantitate the temporal and spatial composition of water and cryoprotective agents in a three-dimensional system. We have applied a recently developed rapid NMR imaging technique to quantify the transport of water in an artificial dermal replacement upon permeation of dimethyl sulfoxide (Me sub(2)SO) solutions. Results indicate that the rate of water transport is slower in the presence of Me sub(2)SO molecules. Furthermore, the transport is concentration-dependent, suggesting that Me sub(2)SO tends to retain bound water molecules in the tissue. Moreover, water transport decreases with decreasing temperature, and the presence of cells tends to increase water transport.
JF  - Biotechnology Progress
AU  - Bidault, N P
AU  - Hammer, B E
AU  - Hubel, A
AD  - Department of Biomedical Engineering, CIA-MR, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware Street SE, Mayo Mail Code 292, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA, hubel001@tc.umn.edu
Y1  - 2001/06//
PY  - 2001
DA  - Jun 2001
SP  - 530
EP  - 536
VL  - 17
IS  - 3
SN  - 8756-7938, 8756-7938
KW  - replacement
KW  - dimethyl sulfoxide
KW  - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Medical and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Abstracts
KW  - Skin
KW  - Magnetic resonance imaging
KW  - Cryoprotectors
KW  - N.M.R.
KW  - Water content
KW  - Cryopreservation
KW  - W3 33225:Cryopreservation
KW  - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-13
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Skin; Cryoprotectors; Magnetic resonance imaging; N.M.R.; Cryopreservation; Water content
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bp010033v
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Alternative binding assay of GP IIb/IIIa antagonists with a nonradioactive labeling method of platelets.
AN  - 70867713; 11369418
JF  - Thrombosis research
AU  - Alfón, J
AU  - Fernández de Arriba, A
AU  - Gómez-Casajús, L A
AU  - Merlos, M
AD  - Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Research Centre, J. Uriach & Cía. S.A., Degà Bahí 59, 08026, Barcelona, Spain. pharm-alfon@uriach.com
Y1  - 2001/05/01/
PY  - 2001
DA  - 2001 May 01
SP  - 247
EP  - 253
VL  - 102
IS  - 3
SN  - 0049-3848, 0049-3848
KW  - Fluoresceins
KW  - 0
KW  - Fluorescent Dyes
KW  - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
KW  - Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex
KW  - calcein AM
KW  - 148504-34-1
KW  - Adenosine Diphosphate
KW  - 61D2G4IYVH
KW  - Fibrinogen
KW  - 9001-32-5
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Spectrometry, Fluorescence
KW  - Methods
KW  - Humans
KW  - Platelet Adhesiveness -- drug effects
KW  - Adenosine Diphosphate -- pharmacology
KW  - Platelet Activation -- drug effects
KW  - Inhibitory Concentration 50
KW  - Blood Platelets -- metabolism
KW  - Protein Binding
KW  - Fibrinogen -- metabolism
KW  - Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex -- antagonists & inhibitors
KW  - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors -- analysis
KW  - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors -- chemistry
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2001-10-11
N1  - Date created - 2001-05-22
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Salmonella mutagenicity assay in a surface water quality monitoring program based on a 20-year survey
AN  - 17857765; 4881503
AB  - Since 1979, the Environmental Agency of S a o Paulo State in Brazil, CETESB, has been using the Salmonella mutagenicity assay to assess the quality of natural waters. This paper is a compilation of data obtained during the last 20 years from more than a thousand samples. Potencies up to 30,000 revertants/l were observed in 137 positive samples. The Salmonella typhimurium strain TA98 was more sensitive than TA100; 79% of the mutagenicity was detected by this strain, regardless of the presence of S9-mix. A classification of the mutagenic response was proposed to facilitate in the dissemination of the information to the public. The classification was low, moderate, high and extreme for samples with mutagenic potency (revertants/l equivalent) of 5000, respectively. As a result of this effort to standardize methodologies, compile and classify the mutagenic effect of water pollution, in 1998, the Salmonella mutagenicity assay was officially and systematically included in the S a o Paulo State Water Quality Monitoring Program. This assay has proven to be a useful tool in the identification of important pollution sources. Correction and prevention actions in Water Pollution Control Programs were generated as a result.
JF  - Mutation Research-Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis
AU  - Umbuzeiro, GDA
AU  - Roubicek, DA
AU  - Sanchez, P S
AU  - Sato, MIZ
AD  - Environmental Microbiology Division, CETESB -- Cia. Tecnologia de Saneamento Ambiental, Rua Prof. Frederico Hermann Jr., 345, 05489-900 SP Sao Paulo Brazil
Y1  - 2001/04/05/
PY  - 2001
DA  - 2001 Apr 05
SP  - 119
EP  - 126
PB  - Elsevier Science
VL  - 491
IS  - 1-2
SN  - 1383-5718, 1383-5718
KW  - monitoring
KW  - Genetics Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts
KW  - Mutagenicity
KW  - Reviews
KW  - Ames test
KW  - Salmonella
KW  - Water pollution
KW  - Water
KW  - Pollution
KW  - X 24250:Reviews
KW  - G 07221:Specific chemicals
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-13
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Salmonella; Pollution; Mutagenicity; Water; Ames test; Reviews; Water pollution
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Relocation of United Self-Defense Groups of Colombia Southern and Central Bolívar Bloc in Response to Colombian Army Operations in Southern Bolívar; [Excised]
AN  - 1679116459; CD01717
AB  - Reports briefly on Colombian army's forced, temporary relocation of United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia's southern and central bloc units, due to military operation being conducted in southern Bolívar Department.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2001
SP  - 3
KW  - Bolívar Department (Colombia)
KW  - Military operations
KW  - Paramilitary forces
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombia. National Army; United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The impact of stroke on world leaders.
AN  - 85258515; pmid-11263025
AB  - PURPOSE: Earlier studies by our unit documented frequent disability in world leaders resulting from stroke but did not quantify the incidence of cerebrovascular accidents. We sought to identify the frequency and impact of strokes in world leaders. METHODS: Using various sources, we identified world leaders who had sustained strokes while in office from 1970 to 1999 and tabulated information on symptoms and subsequent ability to lead. RESULTS: Twenty leaders were identified who had sustained strokes during the study period, for an incidence of 0.444 strokes/100 leaders/year. Half of the affected leaders lost their political power within the year; most had persistent disabilities, which included motor, speech, cognitive, and emotional deficits. CONCLUSION: Strokes in world leaders may be slightly less common than expected based on studies of Western populations of similar age, but they are often devastating to a political career. Nonetheless, loss of political power is not inevitable.
JF  - Military Medicine
AU  - Brickfield, F X
AU  - Pyenson, L R
AD  - Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC 20505, USA.
PY  - 2001
SP  - 231
EP  - 232
VL  - 166
IS  - 3
SN  - 0026-4075, 0026-4075
KW  - Cerebrovascular Accident
KW  - Politics
KW  - Risk Factors
KW  - Human
KW  - Power (Psychology)
KW  - Incidence
KW  - Aged
KW  - Disabled Persons
KW  - Male
KW  - Population Surveillance
KW  - Age Distribution
KW  - Cost of Illness
KW  - Famous Persons
KW  - World Health
KW  - Leadership
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LA  - eng
DB  - ComDisDome
N1  - Last updated - 2010-05-07
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Growing global migration and its implications for the United States
T2  - Nat. Intelligence Estimate. NIE 2001-02D
AN  - 59828251; 2001-0803250
AB  - Focus on causes and likely social, economic, political, and security consequences of global migration on key sending and receiving countries and regions; governments' willingness and ability to control migration; scale of migration pressures on the US; and implications; projections for 2015. Follow-up to the study, "Global trends 2015: a dialogue about the future with nongovernment experts," also indexed in PAIS International, 2001.
JF  - United States Central Intelligence Agency, March 2001.
Y1  - 2001/03//
PY  - 2001
DA  - March 2001
PB  - United States Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - United States -- Immigration policy
KW  - Immigration and emigration
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L2  - http://www.odci.gov/nic/graphics/migration.pdf
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - Document feature - table(s), chart(s), map(s)
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Oil and gas infrastructure in the Caspian Sea region
AN  - 51753918; 2005-016104
JF  - Oil and gas infrastructure in the Caspian Sea region
Y1  - 2001/03//
PY  - 2001
DA  - March 2001
PB  - Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC
KW  - Scale: 1:2,400,000
KW  - Type: economic geology map
KW  - Black Sea region
KW  - maps
KW  - natural gas
KW  - Caspian Sea
KW  - petroleum
KW  - Europe
KW  - economic geology maps
KW  - Asia
KW  - production
KW  - pipelines
KW  - oil and gas fields
KW  - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2005-01-01
N1  - PubXState - DC
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia's Growing Underground Economy: Eroding Economic Prospects and State Capacity [Includes Map; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679115491; CD01713
AB  - Discusses increase in Colombia's drug trade, and evaluates progress toward alternative crop development for poppy and coca growers.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Colombia Working Group
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Transnational Issues
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Colombia Working Group ; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Transnational Issues
PY  - 2001
SP  - 45
KW  - Coca leaf
KW  - Crop substitution
KW  - Drug traffic
KW  - Farmers
KW  - Internal security
KW  - Opium poppy
KW  - Putumayo Department (Colombia)
KW  - Road transportation
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Evidence of Proterozoic crust under the Coastal Cordillera of central Chile: Grenville age xenocrystic zircons in Cretaceous volcanic rocks
AN  - 64731344; 370844-173
AB  - In the central Andes, Proterozoic basement rocks outcrop in isolated areas from beneath a Mesozoic and Cenozoic cover in southern Peru, northernmost Chile, Bolivia, and in northwestern Argentina. Their role in Andean magmatism and metallogenesis is well documented. In the southern Central Andes, Proterozoic rocks are so far known to outcrop in Argentina, east of the continental divide. In the course of U-Pb dating of the bimodal volcanic and subvolcanic host rocks for Mesozoic manto-type copper deposits, we have encountered xenocrystic zircon with Proterozoic and Paleozoic ages. In the Punta del Cobre Cu-Fe (Au) District (27 degrees 30'S / 70 degrees 15'W), 22 km south of Copiapo, xenocrystic zircon in the Lower Cretaceous host-dacite yields ca. 1 Ga ages. In the El Soldado Cu District, (32 degrees 38'S / 70 degrees 04'W), 120 km northwest of Santiago, scarce and strongly resorbed zircon crystals in the Lower Cretaceous host-rhyodacite yield ages of 0.5 to 1.3 Ga. The Early Cretaceous bimodal volcanic and subvolcanic rocks, which consist of primitive calc-alkaline basalts and rhyodacites, display geochemical evidence off crustal contmintion. Our results suggest tht, during their formation and ascent, the felsic magmas picked up zircons in the Proterozoic and Paleozoic crystalline basement of the Coastal Cordillera. The presence of Proterozoic (Grenville age) basement underlying localities as close as 30 km from the Pacific coast has implications for the extend and age of the Chilenia Terrana and gives further credence to correlation models that juxtapose eastern North America (Laurentia) and southwestern South America (Gondwana) during the Late Proterozoic.
JF  - Serie Comunicaciones - Departamento de Geologia, Facultad de Ciencias Fisicas y Matematicas, Universidad de Chile
AU  - Zentilli, M
AU  - Pop, N
AU  - Heaman, L
AU  - Boric, R
Y1  - 2001
PY  - 2001
DA  - 2001
SP  - 172
PB  - Universidad de Chile, Departamento de Geologia, Facultad de Ciencias Fisicas y Matematicas, Santiago de Chile
VL  - 52
SN  - 0069-357X, 0069-357X
KW  - silicates
KW  - mineral deposits, genesis
KW  - volcanic rocks
KW  - upper Precambrian
KW  - U/Pb
KW  - Cretaceous
KW  - copper
KW  - igneous rocks
KW  - Chile
KW  - iron
KW  - Bolivia
KW  - metallogeny
KW  - geochronology
KW  - dates
KW  - basalts
KW  - orthosilicates
KW  - copper ores
KW  - Central Andes
KW  - Peru
KW  - gold
KW  - zircon group
KW  - Andes
KW  - Cordillera de la Costa
KW  - Precambrian
KW  - Paleozoic
KW  - magmatism
KW  - host rocks
KW  - basement
KW  - zircon
KW  - Proterozoic
KW  - mantos
KW  - felsic composition
KW  - Mesozoic
KW  - nesosilicates
KW  - crystals
KW  - South America
KW  - Argentina
KW  - metals
KW  - rhyodacites
KW  - metal ores
KW  - xenocrysts
KW  - crust
KW  - 03:Geochronology
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - III South American symposium on Isotope geology
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef.
N1  - Availability - Sociedad Geologica del Peru Library, Lima, Peru
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-24
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Andes; Argentina; basalts; basement; Bolivia; Central Andes; Chile; copper; copper ores; Cordillera de la Costa; Cretaceous; crust; crystals; dates; felsic composition; geochronology; gold; host rocks; igneous rocks; iron; magmatism; mantos; Mesozoic; metal ores; metallogeny; metals; mineral deposits, genesis; nesosilicates; orthosilicates; Paleozoic; Peru; Precambrian; Proterozoic; rhyodacites; silicates; South America; U/Pb; upper Precambrian; volcanic rocks; xenocrysts; zircon; zircon group
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Guía del sector financiero, 2001
AN  - 59836082; 2002-0109010
AB  - Financial and credit manual; includes directory information for banks, investment trusts, insurance companies, cooperative savings and credit associations, and other financial institutions; Colombia. Published annually by the Revista Integración Financiera.
JF  - Medios & Medios Editores Cía Ltda., 2001. 188 pp.
Y1  - 2001///0,
PY  - 2001
DA  - 0, 2001
SP  - 188
PB  - Medios & Medios Editores Cía Ltda.
KW  - Insurance -- Colombia -- Directories
KW  - Colombia -- Finance
KW  - Financial intermediaries -- Colombia
KW  - Credit -- Colombia
KW  - Banking -- Colombia
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LA  - Spanish
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - Medios & Medios pa Colombia 25,000 pesos; elsewhere US$100
N1  - Document feature - il(s), table(s)
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Transformations in global defense markets and industries: implications for the future of warfare
AN  - 59832504; 2001-0712830
AB  - Case studies of 12 countries; national security situation, defense industrial base, armament strategy, perspectives on international arms export market, and country risks and concerns. Australia, China, France, Germany, India, Iran, Israel, Italy, Russia, Singapore, South Africa, and Taiwan.
JF  - United States Central Intelligence Agency, 2001.
AU  - Battilega, John A
AU  - and others
Y1  - 2001///0,
PY  - 2001
DA  - 0, 2001
PB  - United States Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Military market -- International aspects
KW  - War -- Research
KW  - Military strategy
KW  - Munitions -- Export-import trade
KW  - Purchasing, Military and naval -- International aspects
KW  - Military policy
KW  - National defense
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Battilega%2C+John+A%3Band+others&rft.aulast=Battilega&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Transformations+in+global+defense+markets+and+industries%3A+implications+for+the+future+of+warfare&rft.title=Transformations+in+global+defense+markets+and+industries%3A+implications+for+the+future+of+warfare&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.cia.gov/nic/pubs/research_supported_by_nic/battilega/index.htm
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - US intelligence and the Polish crisis, 1980-1981
AN  - 59825855; 2001-0804550
AB  - Describes events surrounding strikes by the labor movement in opposition to policies of the communist government; assessment of these events by US intelligence analysts and policymakers, and the US policy process, highlighting its strengths and weaknesses.
JF  - United States Central Intelligence Agency, 2001.
AU  - MacEachin, Douglas J
Y1  - 2001///0,
PY  - 2001
DA  - 0, 2001
PB  - United States Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Opposition parties -- Poland
KW  - Poland -- Foreign relations -- United States
KW  - United States -- Intelligence service
KW  - Labor and politics -- Poland
KW  - Poland -- Government and politics
KW  - United States -- Foreign relations -- Poland
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L2  - http://www.odci.gov/csi/books/poland/index.htm
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - Document feature - bibl(s), map(s)
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Diseno e implantacion de una red para control de vapores organicos en el subsuelo en la refineria Gibraltar de CEPSA
TT  - Design and installation of an organic vapor control network in the subsoil of the Gibraltar refinery of CEPSA
AN  - 1692746706; 2015-062318
JF  - Hidrogeologia y Recursos Hidraulicos
AU  - Mota Ruiz, J
AU  - Mantecon Gomez, R
Y1  - 2001
PY  - 2001
DA  - 2001
SP  - 275
EP  - 280
PB  - Asociacion Espanola de Hidrologia Subterranea, Madrid
VL  - 24
KW  - soils
KW  - Spain
KW  - soil vapor extraction
KW  - soil treatment
KW  - petroleum
KW  - Europe
KW  - Iberian Peninsula
KW  - Southern Europe
KW  - controls
KW  - volatiles
KW  - organic compounds
KW  - Andalusia Spain
KW  - conservation
KW  - Gibraltar
KW  - Cadiz Spain
KW  - 22:Environmental geology
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LA  - Spanish
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - VII simposio de hidrogeologia
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana, Madrid, Spain
N1  - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 4
N1  - Document feature - 1 table, illus.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-07-02
N1  - CODEN - #52603
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Andalusia Spain; Cadiz Spain; conservation; controls; Europe; Gibraltar; Iberian Peninsula; organic compounds; petroleum; soil treatment; soil vapor extraction; soils; Southern Europe; Spain; volatiles
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Ensayos de respirometria en continuo para evaluacion y diseno de tecnicas de biode gradacion in-situ en suelos contaminados por hidrocarburos
TT  - Tests of continuous respiration measurements for evaluation and technical design of in situ biodegradation in soils contaminated by hydrocarbons
AN  - 1692746697; 2015-062320
JF  - Hidrogeologia y Recursos Hidraulicos
AU  - Mantecon Gomez, R
AU  - Vargas Zueco, J
AU  - Mota Ruiz, J
Y1  - 2001
PY  - 2001
DA  - 2001
SP  - 307
EP  - 314
PB  - Asociacion Espanola de Hidrologia Subterranea, Madrid
VL  - 24
KW  - soils
KW  - biodegradation
KW  - in situ
KW  - biomass
KW  - pollution
KW  - bioremediation
KW  - remediation
KW  - ground water
KW  - aquifers
KW  - organic compounds
KW  - soil pollution
KW  - hydrocarbons
KW  - waste disposal
KW  - water pollution
KW  - microorganisms
KW  - 22:Environmental geology
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hidrogeologia+y+Recursos+Hidraulicos&rft.atitle=Ensayos+de+respirometria+en+continuo+para+evaluacion+y+diseno+de+tecnicas+de+biode+gradacion+in-situ+en+suelos+contaminados+por+hidrocarburos&rft.au=Mantecon+Gomez%2C+R%3BVargas+Zueco%2C+J%3BMota+Ruiz%2C+J&rft.aulast=Mantecon+Gomez&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=&rft.spage=307&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hidrogeologia+y+Recursos+Hidraulicos&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - Spanish
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - VII simposio de hidrogeologia
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana, Madrid, Spain
N1  - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1  - Document feature - 2 tables, illus.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-07-02
N1  - CODEN - #52603
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; biodegradation; biomass; bioremediation; ground water; hydrocarbons; in situ; microorganisms; organic compounds; pollution; remediation; soil pollution; soils; waste disposal; water pollution
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Caracterizacion de la cuna de intrusion marina mediante tomografia electrica; un ejemplo en la playa de El Gorguel (Murcia)
TT  - Characterization of the marine intrusion wedge by electric tomography; the example of El Gorguel Beach, Murcia
AN  - 1692746365; 2015-062346
JF  - Hidrogeologia y Recursos Hidraulicos
AU  - Aracil Avila, E
Y1  - 2001
PY  - 2001
DA  - 2001
SP  - 671
EP  - 678
PB  - Asociacion Espanola de Hidrologia Subterranea, Madrid
VL  - 24
KW  - tomography
KW  - salt-water intrusion
KW  - geophysical surveys
KW  - Spain
KW  - geophysical methods
KW  - electrical methods
KW  - playas
KW  - Europe
KW  - Iberian Peninsula
KW  - Cartagena Spain
KW  - Southern Europe
KW  - ground water
KW  - Escombreras Spain
KW  - surveys
KW  - coastal environment
KW  - Murcia Spain
KW  - El Gorguel Beach
KW  - 21:Hydrogeology
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hidrogeologia+y+Recursos+Hidraulicos&rft.atitle=Caracterizacion+de+la+cuna+de+intrusion+marina+mediante+tomografia+electrica%3B+un+ejemplo+en+la+playa+de+El+Gorguel+%28Murcia%29&rft.au=Aracil+Avila%2C+E&rft.aulast=Aracil+Avila&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=&rft.spage=671&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hidrogeologia+y+Recursos+Hidraulicos&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - Spanish
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - VII simposio de hidrogeologia
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana, Madrid, Spain
N1  - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 3
N1  - Last updated - 2015-07-02
N1  - CODEN - #52603
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cartagena Spain; coastal environment; El Gorguel Beach; electrical methods; Escombreras Spain; Europe; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; ground water; Iberian Peninsula; Murcia Spain; playas; salt-water intrusion; Southern Europe; Spain; surveys; tomography
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - La captacion de aguas subterraneas; metodos de perforacion
TT  - Capture of ground waters; perforation methods
AN  - 1507179084; 2014-017012
JF  - El agua subterranea; prospeccion, captacion y repercusiones en la obra civil; curso de verano 2001
AU  - Garcia Ruiz, T
AU  - Ibanez Garcia, S
AU  - Porres Benito, J A
Y1  - 2001
PY  - 2001
DA  - 2001
PB  - Univ. Burgos, Burgos
SN  - 8495211459
KW  - methods
KW  - gauging
KW  - pumping
KW  - potentiometric surface
KW  - ground water
KW  - aquifers
KW  - water harnessing
KW  - transmissivity
KW  - drilling
KW  - water wells
KW  - water resources
KW  - instruments
KW  - 21:Hydrogeology
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Garcia+Ruiz%2C+T%3BIbanez+Garcia%2C+S%3BPorres+Benito%2C+J+A&rft.aulast=Garcia+Ruiz&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=8495211459&rft.btitle=La+captacion+de+aguas+subterraneas%3B+metodos+de+perforacion&rft.title=La+captacion+de+aguas+subterraneas%3B+metodos+de+perforacion&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - Spanish
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana, Madrid, Spain
N1  - Date revised - 2014-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 10
N1  - Document feature - 1 table, illus.
N1  - Last updated - 2014-03-14
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Working with the Media: Notes for Refugee Advocates
AN  - 60584032; 200420654
AB  - Presents the challenges of a refugee advocate working with the Australian news media in an anti-immigrant climate.
JF  - Forced Migration Review
AU  - Phillips, Melissa
AD  - Refugee Council Australia rcoa@cia.com.au
Y1  - 2000/08//
PY  - 2000
DA  - August 2000
SP  - 33
EP  - 34
IS  - 8
SN  - 1460-9819, 1460-9819
KW  - Racism
KW  - Undocumented Immigrants
KW  - Xenophobia
KW  - Advocacy
KW  - News Coverage
KW  - Australia
KW  - News Media
KW  - Refugees
KW  - article
KW  - 9067: international relations; refugees/immigration
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Psychosomatics%3A+Journal+of+Consultation+and+Liaison+Psychiatry&rft.atitle=The+art+and+science+of+learning%2C+teaching%2C+and+delivering+feedback+in+psychosomatic+medicine&rft.au=Lokko%2C+Hermioni+N.%3BGatchel%2C+Jennifer+R.%3BBecker%2C+Madeleine+A.%3BStern%2C+Theodore+A.&rft.aulast=Lokko&rft.aufirst=Hermioni&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=31&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Psychosomatics%3A+Journal+of+Consultation+and+Liaison+Psychiatry&rft.issn=00333182&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.psym.2015.09.006
LA  - English
DB  - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1  - Date revised - 2007-04-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Refugees; Undocumented Immigrants; Advocacy; News Coverage; News Media; Xenophobia; Racism; Australia
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Russia: [Excised] [Modernization of Nuclear Weapons in Russian Federation; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679114000; WM00571
AB  - Relays reports that Russia is working on developing new low-yield tactical nuclear warheads.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Russian and European Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Russian and European Analysis
PY  - 2000
SP  - 11
KW  - Nezavisimaya Gazeta (Russian periodical)
KW  - Nuclear weapons development
KW  - Russian news media
KW  - Russian nuclear testing
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Retraite+et+Societe&rft.atitle=Age+in+the+Workplace+in+the+United+States&rft.au=Eglit%2C+Howard+C&rft.aulast=Eglit&rft.aufirst=Howard&rft.date=2007-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=51&rft.spage=44&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Retraite+et+Societe&rft.issn=11674687&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Intensifying Counterdrug Efforts in North
AN  - 1679129638; CD01576
AB  - Reports briefly on major Colombian police counternarcotics effort in response to expanding drug trade in northern Colombia.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency [et al.]
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency [et al.]
PY  - 2000
SP  - 3
KW  - Arrest
KW  - Coca leaf
KW  - Cocaine
KW  - Crop eradication
KW  - Drug control
KW  - Drug traffic
KW  - Farmers
KW  - Guerrillas
KW  - Laboratories
KW  - Paramilitary forces
KW  - Santander Department (Colombia)
KW  - Venezuela
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Colombia%3A+Intensifying+Counterdrug+Efforts+in+North&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency+%5Bet+al.%5D&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency+%5Bet+al.%5D&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2000-05-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombia. National Police; National Liberation Army (Colombia)
N1  - Publication note - Senior Executive Intelligence Brief (May 22, 2000) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Brief
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Russian Arms Airdrops to FARC Not Confirmed
AN  - 1679086974; CD01563
AB  - Asserts that intelligence community has "nothing to corroborate" Russians' alleged provision of Colombian guerrillas with weapons.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency [et al.]
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency [et al.]
PY  - 2000
SP  - 4
KW  - Drug traffickers
KW  - Guerrillas
KW  - Illicit arms trafficking
KW  - Jordan
KW  - Military corruption
KW  - Organized crime
KW  - Peru
KW  - Russia
KW  - Small arms
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Aging+Studies&rft.atitle=%22I+Have+No+Opinions.+I%27m+73+Years+Old%21%22+Rethinking+Ageism&rft.au=Bodily%2C+Christopher+L&rft.aulast=Bodily&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.date=1991-10-01&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=245&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Aging+Studies&rft.issn=08904065&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces
N1  - Publication note - Senior Executive Intelligence Brief (April 18, 2000) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Brief
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Fimbrial-Specific Monoclonal Antibody-Based ELISA for European Potato Strains of Erwinia chrysanthemi and Comparison to PCR
AN  - 17601088; 4730266
AB  - A murine hybridoma cell line, named 6A6, was developed to produce monoclonal antibodies for serological detection of European potato strains of Erwinia chrysanthemi. The monoclonal antibodies were of the immunoglobulin G sub(2b) type and were shown to react with a fimbrial antigen by immuno-gold electron microscopy, and with the fibrillin protein by Western blotting. In enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), the monoclonal antibody reacted with all but two strains of E. chrysanthemi isolated from potato. One non-reactive strain originated from Australia and therefore was likely a different biovar, and the other strain was of unknown origin. The monocional antibody also reacted with 20 out of 36 strains of E. chrysanthemi isolated from hosts other than potato. A triple-antibody ELISA test utilizing monoclonal antibody 6A6 successfully detected E. chrysanthemi in infected potato stems and tubers but sensitivity was limited to about 10 super(7) CFU/ml, compared to a sensitivity of 10 super(3) CFU/ml for a polymerase chain reaction test using published primers directed to the pectate lyase gene.
JF  - Plant Disease
AU  - Singh, U
AU  - Trevors, C M
AU  - De Boer, SH
AU  - Janse, J
AD  - Centre of Expertise for Potato Diseases, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Charlottetown, PE, CIA 5T1, Canada, deboers@em.agr.ca
Y1  - 2000/04//
PY  - 2000
DA  - Apr 2000
SP  - 443
EP  - 448
VL  - 84
IS  - 4
SN  - 0191-2917, 0191-2917
KW  - Europe
KW  - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Agricultural and Environmental Biotechnology Abstracts
KW  - Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
KW  - Monoclonal antibodies
KW  - Solanum tuberosum
KW  - Polymerase chain reaction
KW  - Erwinia chrysanthemi
KW  - J 02880:Plant diseases
KW  - W2 32425:Plant Diseases: Diagnosis
KW  - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+Disease&rft.atitle=Fimbrial-Specific+Monoclonal+Antibody-Based+ELISA+for+European+Potato+Strains+of+Erwinia+chrysanthemi+and+Comparison+to+PCR&rft.au=Singh%2C+U%3BTrevors%2C+C+M%3BDe+Boer%2C+SH%3BJanse%2C+J&rft.aulast=Poulos&rft.aufirst=Ann&rft.date=2008-04-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=143&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Assessment+%26+Evaluation+in+Higher+Education&rft.issn=02602938&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F02602930601127869
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-13
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Erwinia chrysanthemi; Solanum tuberosum; Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; Polymerase chain reaction; Monoclonal antibodies
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Modest Economic Growth through 2002 [Includes Charts]
AN  - 1679084673; CD01546
AB  - Discusses prospects for Colombia's economic recovery, noting boost from strong fiscal and monetary policies and exports, but limited growth due to security problems.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
PY  - 2000
SP  - 8
KW  - Economic conditions
KW  - Economic policy
KW  - Economic recession
KW  - Exports
KW  - Fiscal policy
KW  - Foreign exchange rates
KW  - Government budgeting
KW  - Gross domestic product
KW  - Guerrilla warfare
KW  - Interest rates
KW  - Internal security
KW  - Monetary policy
KW  - Petroleum prices
KW  - Plan Colombia
KW  - Poverty
KW  - Unemployment
KW  - Pastrana Arango, Andrés
KW  - Pastrana Arango, Andrés
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679084673?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Assessment+%26+Evaluation+in+Higher+Education&rft.atitle=Effectiveness+of+feedback%3A+The+students%27+perspective&rft.au=Poulos%2C+Ann%3BMahony%2C+Mary+Jane&rft.aulast=Poulos&rft.aufirst=Ann&rft.date=2008-04-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=143&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Assessment+%26+Evaluation+in+Higher+Education&rft.issn=02602938&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F02602930601127869
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Inter-American Development Bank; International Monetary Fund
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - People - Pastrana Arango, Andrés
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Radiological risk in perspective: risks and benefits for comforters and carers.
AN  - 71013905; 10750952
AB  - This paper discusses the meaning and origins of the concept of 'comforters and carers' and cites some examples. The application of the Ionising Radiations Regulations 1985 to this group of individuals is described, and the requirements of the European Council directives on protection against ionising radiations are outlined. The paper looks forward to the way these individuals are likely to be treated under the forthcoming revised Ionising Radiations Regulations and describes, with examples, HSE's approach to 'comforters and carers'.
JF  - Journal of radiological protection : official journal of the Society for Radiological Protection
AU  - Gill, J R
AD  - Health and Safety Executive, Directorate of Science and Technology, Magdalen House, Bootle, UK. john.gill@hse.gov.uk
Y1  - 2000/03//
PY  - 2000
DA  - March 2000
SP  - 21
EP  - 27
VL  - 20
IS  - 1
SN  - 0952-4746, 0952-4746
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Risk Factors
KW  - Humans
KW  - Caregivers
KW  - Radiation Protection -- legislation & jurisprudence
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71013905?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+radiological+protection+%3A+official+journal+of+the+Society+for+Radiological+Protection&rft.atitle=Radiological+risk+in+perspective%3A+risks+and+benefits+for+comforters+and+carers.&rft.au=Gill%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Gill&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-03-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=21&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+radiological+protection+%3A+official+journal+of+the+Society+for+Radiological+Protection&rft.issn=09524746&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 2000-05-16
N1  - Date created - 2000-05-16
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Rapid MR Imaging of Cryoprotectant Permeation in an Engineered Dermal Replacement
AN  - 17915058; 5156503
AB  - Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is a powerful technique for monitoring the permeation of cryoprotective agents (CPAs) inside tissues. However, the techniques published until now suffer from inherently long imaging times, limiting the application of these techniques to slow diffusion processes and large CPA concentrations. In this study, we present a rapid MR imaging technique based on a CHESS-FLASH scheme combined with Keyhole image acquisition. This technique can image the fast permeation of Me sub(2)SO solutions into freeze-dried artificial dermal replacements for concentrations down to 10% v/v. Special attention is given to evaluating the technique for quantitative analysis. Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
JF  - Cryobiology
AU  - Bidault, N P
AU  - Hammer, B E
AU  - Hubel, A
AD  - Department of Biomedical Engineering, CIA-MR, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, U.S.A.
Y1  - 2000/02//
PY  - 2000
DA  - Feb 2000
SP  - 13
EP  - 26
PB  - Academic Press
VL  - 40
IS  - 1
SN  - 0011-2240, 0011-2240
KW  - replacement
KW  - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Medical and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Abstracts
KW  - Skin
KW  - Cryoprotectors
KW  - N.M.R.
KW  - Freeze-drying
KW  - Cryopreservation
KW  - W3 33225:Cryopreservation
KW  - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17915058?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cryobiology&rft.atitle=Rapid+MR+Imaging+of+Cryoprotectant+Permeation+in+an+Engineered+Dermal+Replacement&rft.au=Bidault%2C+N+P%3BHammer%2C+B+E%3BHubel%2C+A&rft.aulast=Bidault&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=13&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cryobiology&rft.issn=00112240&rft_id=info:doi/10.1006%2Fcryo.1999.2216
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-13
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cryoprotectors; Skin; N.M.R.; Freeze-drying; Cryopreservation
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/cryo.1999.2216
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Senior Executive Intelligence Brief [Russia: Nuclear Test Site Campaign; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679115562; WM00570
AB  - Repeats Russian announcement that five nuclear tests are planned for the year 2000.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 2000
SP  - 3
KW  - Russian nuclear testing
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679115562?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Senior+Executive+Intelligence+Brief+%5BRussia%3A+Nuclear+Test+Site+Campaign%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2000-01-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Annual report to Congress on foreign economic collection and industrial espionage, 2000
AN  - 59845416; 2001-0901150
AB  - Reports on potentially damaging efforts against US national and corporate interests by foreign intelligence services, government agencies, private firms, and other foreign entities. Industrial espionage and trade secret theft, targeted information and technology, computer crimes, and collection methods.
JF  - United States National Counterintelligence Center, 2000.
Y1  - 2000///0,
PY  - 2000
DA  - 0, 2000
PB  - United States National Counterintelligence Center
KW  - Internal security -- United States
KW  - Trade secrets -- United States
KW  - Spies, Industrial -- United States
KW  - United States -- Defenses
KW  - Business intelligence -- United States
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Annual+report+to+Congress+on+foreign+economic+collection+and+industrial+espionage%2C+2000&rft.title=Annual+report+to+Congress+on+foreign+economic+collection+and+industrial+espionage%2C+2000&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.nacic.gov/pubs/reports/fy00.htm
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Nat Counterintelligence Center
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Statement by Director of Central Intelligence George J. Tenet before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee on the worldwide threat in 2000: global realities of our national security "as prepared for delivery," 21 March 2000
AN  - 59788133; 2000-0401880
AB  - Covers transnational issues such as missile, biological, and chemical threats and nuclear proliferation; terrorism, regional issues in China, India and Pakistan, Russia, the Balkans, North Korea, and Colombia.
JF  - United States Central Intelligence Agency, 2000.
Y1  - 2000///0,
PY  - 2000
DA  - 0, 2000
PB  - United States Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Weapons of mass destruction
KW  - United States -- Defenses
KW  - Regional security
KW  - Terrorism -- International aspects
KW  - United States -- Foreign relations
KW  - International security
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59788133?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=Michelle&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=969&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Personnel+Review&rft.issn=00483486&rft_id=info:doi/10.1108%2FPR-10-2014-0242
L2  - http://www.odci.gov/cia/public_affairs/speeches/archives/2000/dci_speech_032100.html
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Tectonic history of the Borborema Province, northeastern Brazil
AN  - 50611100; 2002-041667
JF  - 31st international geological congress
AU  - Neves, Benjamin Bley de Brito
AU  - dos Santos, Edilton Jose
A2  - Cordani, Umberto Giuseppe
A2  - Milani, Edison Jose
A2  - Thomaz Filho, Antonio
Y1  - 2000
PY  - 2000
DA  - 2000
PB  - In-Folo Producao Editorial, Grafica e Programacao Visual, Rio de Janeiro
KW  - plutons
KW  - upper Precambrian
KW  - U/Pb
KW  - Precambrian
KW  - Paleoproterozoic
KW  - igneous rocks
KW  - granites
KW  - global
KW  - fold belts
KW  - Proterozoic
KW  - Rb/Sr
KW  - South America
KW  - intrusions
KW  - plutonic rocks
KW  - K/Ar
KW  - geochronology
KW  - Sm/Nd
KW  - Brazil
KW  - Borborema Province
KW  - Archean
KW  - tectonics
KW  - stratigraphic columns
KW  - 16:Structural geology
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Neves%2C+Benjamin+Bley+de+Brito%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Edilton+Jose&rft.aulast=Neves&rft.aufirst=Benjamin+Bley+de&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Tectonic+history+of+the+Borborema+Province%2C+northeastern+Brazil&rft.title=Tectonic+history+of+the+Borborema+Province%2C+northeastern+Brazil&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - 31st international geological congress
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2002-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 108
N1  - Document feature - illus. incl. strat. cols., 5 tables, sketch maps
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - An overview of the coal deposits of South America
AN  - 50293109; 2002-041684
JF  - 31st international geological congress
AU  - Lopes, Ricardo da Cunha
AU  - Ferreira, Jose Alcides Fonseca
A2  - Cordani, Umberto Giuseppe
A2  - Milani, Edison Jose
A2  - Thomaz Filho, Antonio
Y1  - 2000
PY  - 2000
DA  - 2000
PB  - In-Folo Producao Editorial, Grafica e Programacao Visual, Rio de Janeiro
KW  - mines
KW  - Paraguay
KW  - Ecuador
KW  - sedimentary basins
KW  - Uruguay
KW  - coal mines
KW  - Chile
KW  - Colombia
KW  - coal fields
KW  - production
KW  - Bolivia
KW  - South America
KW  - sedimentary rocks
KW  - reserves
KW  - Argentina
KW  - coal
KW  - Brazil
KW  - Venezuela
KW  - basins
KW  - Peru
KW  - coal deposits
KW  - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Lopes%2C+Ricardo+da+Cunha%3BFerreira%2C+Jose+Alcides+Fonseca&rft.aulast=Lopes&rft.aufirst=Ricardo+da&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=An+overview+of+the+coal+deposits+of+South+America&rft.title=Journal+of+Social+Issues&rft.issn=00224537&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - 31st international geological congress
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2002-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 19
N1  - Document feature - sketch maps
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - The world factbook 2000
AN  - 38227514; 2266818
JF  - The world factbook 2000
Y1  - 2000
PY  - 2000
DA  - 2000
SP  - 676
PB  - Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Political Science
KW  - Political science
KW  - World politics
KW  - Geopolitics
KW  - Administration
KW  - CIA
KW  - Maps
KW  - Geography
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/38227514?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/International+Bibliography+of+the+Social+Sciences+%28IBSS%29&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2010-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=679&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Research+on+Aging&rft.issn=01640275&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)
N1  - Date revised - 2013-06-12
N1  - Last updated - 2013-09-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Emigration on the Rise [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679087751; CD01497
AB  - Reports on increase in emigration of middle and upper classes due to weak Colombian economy and increasing violence; reports on outlook for economy.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
PY  - 1999
SP  - 10
KW  - Economic conditions
KW  - Migration
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679087751?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Colombia%3A+Emigration+on+the+Rise+%5BHeavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Asian+Pacific+and+Latin+American+Analysis&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Asian+Pacific+and+Latin+American+Analysis&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1999-11-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Escalating Violence Swelling the Ranks of the Displaced [Includes Map]
AN  - 1679086908; CD01491
AB  - Reports on history of displacement in Colombia; describes paramilitary and guerrilla activities; indicates that as much as 2 to 3 percent of Colombians have been displaced by them.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Transnational Issues
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Transnational Issues
PY  - 1999
SP  - 16
KW  - Displaced persons
KW  - Guerrilla warfare
KW  - Paramilitary forces
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679086908?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Applied+Social+Psychology&rft.atitle=Enhancing+feedback+and+improving+feedback%3A+Subjective+perceptions%2C+psychological+consequences%2C+behavioral+outcomes&rft.au=Sedikides%2C+Constantine%3BLuke%2C+Michelle+A.%3BHepper%2C+Erica+G.&rft.aulast=Sedikides&rft.aufirst=Constantine&rft.date=2016-12-01&rft.volume=46&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=687&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Applied+Social+Psychology&rft.issn=00219029&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fjasp.12407
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Council on Human Rights and Displacement (Colombia); International Committee of the Red Cross; United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - International trafficking in women to the United States: a contemporary manifestation of slavery and organized crime
AN  - 59829087; 2001-0108370
AB  - Examines use of force and deception to transfer women from other countries to the US into situations of extreme exploitation, particularly in the sex industry or as labor; law enforcement issues and protection of victims. Global nexus, enticement and deception, entry into and routes to and within the US, Asian and Russian crime gangs and syndicates, profits, children, and related industries.
JF  - United States Central Intelligence Agency, November 1999.
AU  - Richard, Amy O'Neill
Y1  - 1999/11//
PY  - 1999
DA  - November 1999
PB  - United States Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Sex crimes -- International aspects
KW  - Women -- Crimes against
KW  - Organized crime -- International aspects
KW  - Children -- Crimes against
KW  - Slavery -- International aspects
KW  - United States -- Social conditions
KW  - Human rights -- International aspects
KW  - Prostitution -- International aspects
KW  - Victims of crime -- Legal status, laws, etc.
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Research+on+Aging&rft.atitle=The+Age+Discrimination+in+Employment+Act+and+the+Challenge+of+Population+Aging&rft.au=Neumark%2C+David&rft.aulast=Neumark&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2009-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=41&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Research+on+Aging&rft.issn=01640275&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0164027508324640
L2  - http://www.cia.gov/csi/monograph/women/trafficking.pdf
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Armed Groups Filling Power Vacuum in Rural Areas [Attached to Cover Page and Table of Contents]
AN  - 1679088067; CD01478
AB  - Reports on paramilitaries' increasing dominance of rural regions as Colombian security forces withdraw.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency [et al.]
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency [et al.]
PY  - 1999
SP  - 3
KW  - Paramilitary forces
KW  - Rural population
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Colombia%3A+Armed+Groups+Filling+Power+Vacuum+in+Rural+Areas+%5BAttached+to+Cover+Page+and+Table+of+Contents%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency+%5Bet+al.%5D&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency+%5Bet+al.%5D&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1999-09-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Publication note - Senior Executive Intelligence Brief (September 16, 1999) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Brief
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Chile Declassification Project]
AN  - 1679127185; CL02801
AB  - Refutes allegations that Central Intelligence Agency will use Justice Department investigation to avoid releasing documents on assassination of Orlando Letelier.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Congressional Affairs. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Congressional Affairs. Director
PY  - 1999
SP  - 2
KW  - Miller, George
KW  - Chile Declassification Project
KW  - Classification of information
KW  - Government investigations
KW  - Letelier, Orlando Assassination (1976)
KW  - Spain
KW  - Moffitt, Ronni Karpen
KW  - Letelier, Orlando
KW  - Moffitt, Ronni Karpen
KW  - Letelier, Orlando
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679127185?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cl&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BChile+Declassification+Project%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Office+of+Congressional+Affairs.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Office+of+Congressional+Affairs.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1999-09-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Department of Justice
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Letter
N1  - People - Letelier, Orlando; Moffitt, Ronni Karpen
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Foreign missile developments and the ballistic missile threat to the United States through 2015
AN  - 59804366; 2000-1001320
AB  - Examines future capabilities for several countries that have or have had ballistic missiles or space launch vehicle (SLV) programs and could acquire an ICBM. Proliferation, classification of missiles by range, North Korea, Iran, Iraq, Russia, China, foreign assistance, warning times, forward-based threats, non-missile WMD threats, immediate theater missile threats, and penetration aids and countermeasures.
JF  - United States Central Intelligence Agency, September 1999.
AU  - Walpole, Bob
Y1  - 1999/09//
PY  - 1999
DA  - September 1999
PB  - United States Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Developing countries -- Defenses
KW  - United States -- Defenses
KW  - Guided missiles -- Defenses
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59804366?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Law+and+Medicine&rft.atitle=Age+Discrimination+in+Retirement%3A+In+Search+of+an+Alternative&rft.au=Rowland%2C+Adam+Bruce&rft.aulast=Rowland&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft.date=1983-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=433&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Law+and+Medicine&rft.issn=00988588&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/nie/nie99msl.html
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Physical map of the world
AN  - 51875118; 2004-024169
JF  - Physical map of the world
Y1  - 1999/09//
PY  - 1999
DA  - September 1999
PB  - Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC
KW  - Scale: 1:36,000,000
KW  - Type: physiographic map
KW  - physiographic provinces
KW  - maps
KW  - global
KW  - landforms
KW  - world ocean
KW  - physiographic maps
KW  - 23:Geomorphology
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51875118?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Physical+map+of+the+world&rft.atitle=Physical+map+of+the+world&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1999-09-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Physical+map+of+the+world&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2004-01-01
N1  - PubXState - DC
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Proliferation Digest [Russia: Developing New Nuclear Warheads at Novaya Zemlya; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679114556; WM00565
AB  - Relays report from Nezavisimaya Gazeta that more money will be spent on nuclear testing in Russia in 1999 than in previous years.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Nonproliferation Center
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Nonproliferation Center
PY  - 1999
SP  - 9
KW  - Nezavisimaya Gazeta (Russian periodical)
KW  - Novaya Zemlya (Russia)
KW  - Nuclear programs funding
KW  - Russian nuclear testing
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679114556?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Proliferation+Digest+%5BRussia%3A+Developing+New+Nuclear+Warheads+at+Novaya+Zemlya%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Nonproliferation+Center&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Nonproliferation+Center&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1999-08-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Russia. Security Council
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Senior Executive Intelligence Brief [Sudan: Denying Chemical Weapons Investigation]
AN  - 1679128680; WM00564
AB  - Reports on Sudan's resistance to on-site inspections of a chemical warfare program it claims does not exist, despite reports of Sudan's chemical attacks on rebels; concludes that an on-site inspection at this point would reveal little proof of chemical weapons and attacks because Sudan has had time to conceal evidence.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1999
SP  - 3
KW  - Arms control verification
KW  - Chemical warfare
KW  - Sudan
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United Nations
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Selected Intelligence Products [Excised]: Intelligence Reports and Special Products, 12-17 July 1999--Russia: Developing New Nuclear Warheads at Novaya Zemlya; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679117072; WM00562
AB  - Relays report from Nezavisimaya Gazeta that more money will be spent on nuclear testing in Russia in 1999 than previous years.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1999
SP  - 4
KW  - Nezavisimaya Gazeta (Russian periodical)
KW  - Novaya Zemlya (Russia)
KW  - Nuclear programs funding
KW  - Russian nuclear testing
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679117072?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sociological+Research&rft.atitle=%27Normal+Labor+Potential%27+and+Age+Discrimination&rft.au=KHOTKINA%2C+Z+A&rft.aulast=KHOTKINA&rft.aufirst=Z&rft.date=2014-11-01&rft.volume=53&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=78&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Sociological+Research&rft.issn=10610154&rft_id=info:doi/10.2753%2FSOR1061-0154530605
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Russia. Security Council
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Russia: Developing New Nuclear Warheads at Novaya Zemlya?
AN  - 1679114142; WM00560
AB  - Notes scheduled increase in low-yield nuclear tests, said to be in accord with requirements of the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty, to be conducted by Russian scientists; estimates such testing is likely to be more beneficial to the Russian nuclear program than it would be to the U.S.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Russian and European Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Russian and European Analysis
PY  - 1999
SP  - 7
KW  - Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (1996)
KW  - Novaya Zemlya (Russia)
KW  - Russian news media
KW  - Russian nuclear program
KW  - Russian nuclear testing
KW  - Putin, Vladimir
KW  - Yeltsin, Boris N.
KW  - Putin, Vladimir
KW  - Yeltsin, Boris N.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679114142?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Russia%3A+Developing+New+Nuclear+Warheads+at+Novaya+Zemlya%3F&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Russian+and+European+Analysis&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Russian+and+European+Analysis&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1999-07-02&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - North Atlantic Treaty Organization; Russia. Security Council
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - People - Putin, Vladimir; Yeltsin, Boris N.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Proliferation Digest [Russia Plans Ambitious Nuclear Test Program; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679114380; WM00559
AB  - Reports Russian Federation Security Council has approved increased nuclear testing at Novaya Zemlya, in line with Russia's perceived reliance on nuclear weapons for national security.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Nonproliferation Center
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Nonproliferation Center
PY  - 1999
SP  - 9
KW  - Novaya Zemlya (Russia)
KW  - Russian nuclear testing
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679114380?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Proliferation+Digest+%5BRussia+Plans+Ambitious+Nuclear+Test+Program%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Nonproliferation+Center&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Nonproliferation+Center&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1999-06-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - North Atlantic Treaty Organization; Russia. Security Council
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Senior Executive Intelligence Brief [Russia: Ambitious Nuclear Test Program This Year]
AN  - 1679114011; WM00557
AB  - Argues that plans for increase in Russian nuclear experimentation, said to comply with Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty, are consistent with a growing reliance on nuclear weapons for national security.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1999
SP  - 4
KW  - Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (1996)
KW  - Missiles
KW  - Nezavisimaya Gazeta (Russian periodical)
KW  - Novaya Zemlya (Russia)
KW  - Russian news media
KW  - Russian nuclear testing
KW  - Mikhaylov, Viktor N.
KW  - Mikhaylov, Viktor N.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679114011?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Senior+Executive+Intelligence+Brief+%5BRussia%3A+Ambitious+Nuclear+Test+Program+This+Year%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1999-06-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - North Atlantic Treaty Organization; Russia. Security Council
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - People - Mikhaylov, Viktor N.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - The Dangers of Growing Anti-Western Sentiment in Russia [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679114224; WM00556
AB  - Hypothesizes that an "oppositionist Russia" might disregard nuclear test ban treaties.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Russian and European Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Russian and European Analysis
PY  - 1999
SP  - 9
KW  - Nuclear weapons test bans
KW  - Russia
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679114224?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=The+Dangers+of+Growing+Anti-Western+Sentiment+in+Russia+%5BHeavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Russian+and+European+Analysis&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Russian+and+European+Analysis&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1999-06-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Memorandum
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Senior Executive Intelligence Brief [Russia: Viktor Mikhaylov Pressing for Hydronuclear Experiments; Security Council Adopts Nuclear Weapons Plans]
AN  - 1679129011; WM00555
AB  - Relates Deputy Minister Mikhaylov's contention that Russia's hydronuclear testing does not violate test ban treaties.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1999
SP  - 5
KW  - Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (1996)
KW  - NATO Intervention in the Kosovo Civil War (1999)
KW  - Nuclear weapons test bans
KW  - Russian nuclear program
KW  - Russian nuclear testing
KW  - Mikhaylov, Viktor N.
KW  - Putin, Vladimir
KW  - Yeltsin, Boris N.
KW  - Mikhaylov, Viktor N.
KW  - Putin, Vladimir
KW  - Yeltsin, Boris N.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679129011?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Senior+Executive+Intelligence+Brief+%5BRussia%3A+Viktor+Mikhaylov+Pressing+for+Hydronuclear+Experiments%3B+Security+Council+Adopts+Nuclear+Weapons+Plans%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1999-05-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Russia. Security Council
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - People - Mikhaylov, Viktor N.; Putin, Vladimir; Yeltsin, Boris N.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Handbook of international economic statistics, 1998
T2  - OSS 99-10001
AN  - 59903906; 1999-0601970
AB  - Provides basic worldwide statistics for comparing economic performance of major countries and regions; 1970-97, chiefly. Also available on the Internet at www.cia.gov/cia/di/products/hies/index.html Includes data on energy, agriculture, minerals and metals, chemicals and manufactured goods, foreign trade and aid, and environmental topics.
JF  - Superintendent of Documents; National Technical Information Service, February 1999. iv+117 pp.
Y1  - 1999/02//
PY  - 1999
DA  - February 1999
EP  - iv+117
PB  - Superintendent of Documents; National Technical Information Service
KW  - Economic conditions -- Statistics
KW  - Comparative economics
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59903906?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1999-02-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=iv%2B117&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Handbook+of+international+economic+statistics%2C+1998&rft.title=Handbook+of+international+economic+statistics%2C+1998&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - Supt Docs (22x28 cm) spiral bdg; Nat Tech Info Service
N1  - Document feature - table(s), chart(s), map(s), index(es)
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Senior Executive Intelligence Brief [Russia: Trying to Keep Nuclear Options Open]
AN  - 1679129043; WM00550
AB  - Describes efforts in the Russian Federation to modernize nuclear weaponry and posits these derive from a desire to maintain "superpower status" despite crumbling conventional forces.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1999
SP  - 4
KW  - Government appropriations and expenditures
KW  - Missiles
KW  - Nuclear submarines
KW  - Russian nuclear program
KW  - Russian nuclear testing
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679129043?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Senior+Executive+Intelligence+Brief+%5BRussia%3A+Trying+to+Keep+Nuclear+Options+Open%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1999-01-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia's Peace Process and Lessons from the Central American Experience
AN  - 1679082280; CD01372
AB  - Identifies domestic and international factors that led to peace with insurgents in Central American countries and assesses whether factors can be applied to Colombia.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
PY  - 1999
SP  - 13
KW  - El Salvador
KW  - Elections
KW  - Guatemala
KW  - Guerrilla warfare
KW  - Nicaragua
KW  - Peacemaking
KW  - Political conditions
KW  - Pastrana Arango, Andrés
KW  - Pastrana Arango, Andrés
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679082280?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Colombia%27s+Peace+Process+and+Lessons+from+the+Central+American+Experience&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Asian+Pacific+and+Latin+American+Analysis&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Asian+Pacific+and+Latin+American+Analysis&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1999-01-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces; National Liberation Army (Colombia)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - People - Pastrana Arango, Andrés
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Annual report to Congress on foreign economic collection and industrial espionage, 1999
AN  - 59846424; 2001-0901160
AB  - Reports on potentially damaging efforts against US national and corporate interests by foreign intelligence services, government agencies, private firms, and other foreign entities. Industrial espionage and trade secret theft, targeted information and technology, computer crimes, and collection methods.
JF  - United States National Counterintelligence Center, 1999.
Y1  - 1999///0,
PY  - 1999
DA  - 0, 1999
PB  - United States National Counterintelligence Center
KW  - Internal security -- United States
KW  - Trade secrets -- United States
KW  - Spies, Industrial -- United States
KW  - United States -- Defenses
KW  - Business intelligence -- United States
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Annual+report+to+Congress+on+foreign+economic+collection+and+industrial+espionage%2C+1999&rft.title=Annual+report+to+Congress+on+foreign+economic+collection+and+industrial+espionage%2C+1999&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.nacic.gov/pubs/reports/fy99.htm
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Nat Counterintelligence Center
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - At Cold War's end: US intelligence on the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, 1989-1991
AN  - 59834831; 2001-0806550
AB  - Selected declassified US intelligence documents. Includes an appendix of declassified national intelligence estimates and intelligence assessments at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA).
JF  - United States Central Intelligence Agency, 1999.
Y1  - 1999///0,
PY  - 1999
DA  - 0, 1999
PB  - United States Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Defense information, Classified -- United States
KW  - Eastern Europe -- Foreign relations
KW  - East and West
KW  - Soviet Union -- Foreign relations
KW  - United States -- Intelligence service
KW  - United States -- Defenses
KW  - State succession -- Soviet Union
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=At+Cold+War%27s+end%3A+US+intelligence+on+the+Soviet+Union+and+Eastern+Europe%2C+1989-1991&rft.title=At+Cold+War%27s+end%3A+US+intelligence+on+the+Soviet+Union+and+Eastern+Europe%2C+1989-1991&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.cia.gov/csi/books/19335/art-1.html
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - The world factbook, 1999
AN  - 59802452; 2000-0404060
AB  - Country profiles covering geography, population, government, economy, communications, transportation, military, and transnational issues; with a list of international organizations and their member nations. Also available on the Internet.
JF  - Superintendent of Documents; National Technical Information Service, 1999. xxvii+660+16 pp.
Y1  - 1999///0,
PY  - 1999
DA  - 0, 1999
EP  - xxvii+660+16
PB  - Superintendent of Documents; National Technical Information Service
KW  - Political geography -- Handbooks
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59802452?accountid=14244
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LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - Supt Docs pa; Nat Tech Info Service
N1  - Document feature - table(s), map(s)
N1  - SuppNotes - maps
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Angiologic observations following radial artery flap elevation: a case report
AN  - 208675605
AB  - Since the introduction of the radial forearm flap in 1981, its inherent vascular morbidity in sacrificing the radial artery has been strongly criticized. In the present paper, a case report is presented where postoperative angiography showed an important contribution of the anterior interosseous artery to hand vascularity two years after raising a reverse flow distally based pedicle radial forearm flap for dorsal hand resurfacing. In order to analyze this finding, further vascular investigations using Color Duplex Imaging examinations for quantitative flow measurements comparing blood flow rates in both right and left forearm arteries were carried out in this patient. Contrary to expectations, results from vascular examinations revealed that overall blood flow in donor forearm arteries was greater than in the contralateral forearm, the anterior interosseous artery showing the greatest difference in blood flow. These data seem to indicate that another major vascular axis based on the anterior interosseous artery develops after removing the radial artery when harvesting the radial forearm flap and that global arterial inflow to the hand is not impaired.
JF  - Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy
AU  - Ciria-Lloréns, G
AU  - Gómez-Cía, T
AU  - Talegón-Meléndez, A
Y1  - 1999/01//
PY  - 1999
DA  - Jan 1999
SP  - 377
EP  - 381
CY  - Paris
PB  - Springer Science & Business Media
VL  - 20
IS  - 5
SN  - 09301038
KW  - Biology--Physiology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Springer-Verlag France 1998
N1  - Last updated - 2014-08-02
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00276-998-0377-7
ER  - 



TY  - CONF
T1  - A PERSPECTIVE ON THE RELEVANCE OF PROFESSIONAL CERTIFICATION OF ACCOUNTANTS BY FACULTY AT HISTORICALLY BLACK COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES
AN  - 192409634
AB  - The AICPA's campaign, which highlights minority Certified Public Accountants (CPA) and their famous athlete clients, was designed to raise awareness of the accounting profession among minority students.  The source, timing, and relevance of the advertising campaign was of particular interested because it served to emphasize the well-documented absence of minorities pursuing careers in the accounting profession and, more specifically, the scarcity of African Americans in the ranks of CPAs.
JF  - NAAAS Conference Proceedings
AU  - Gulley, Lawrence, PHD, CFE, CGFM
AU  - Thompson, Forrest, PHD, CPA, CIA, CGFM, CMA
AU  - Bruno, Michael B, CPA, CGFM
Y1  - 1999
PY  - 1999
DA  - 1999
SP  - 367
EP  - 370
CY  - Scarborough
PB  - National Association of African American Studies
KW  - Ethnic Interests
KW  - Certification
KW  - Associations
KW  - Role models
KW  - Research & development--R&D
KW  - Public accountants
KW  - Postal & delivery services
KW  - Minority students
KW  - Colleges & universities
KW  - College students
KW  - Advertising campaigns
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aethnicnewswatch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NAAAS+Conference+Proceedings&rft.atitle=A+PERSPECTIVE+ON+THE+RELEVANCE+OF+PROFESSIONAL+CERTIFICATION+OF+ACCOUNTANTS+BY+FACULTY+AT+HISTORICALLY+BLACK+COLLEGES+AND+UNIVERSITIES&rft.au=Gulley%2C+Lawrence%2C+PHD%2C+CFE%2C+CGFM%3BThompson%2C+Forrest%2C+PHD%2C+CPA%2C+CIA%2C+CGFM%2C+CMA%3BBruno%2C+Michael+B%2C+CPA%2C+CGFM&rft.aulast=Gulley&rft.aufirst=Lawrence&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=367&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NAAAS+Conference+Proceedings&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Ethnic NewsWatch
N1  - Copyright - Copyright National Association of African American Studies 1999
N1  - Last updated - 2010-06-05
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - DNA vaccines: A review
AN  - 17526710; 4714231
JF  - Advances in Virus Research
AU  - Lewis, P J
AU  - Babiuk, LA
AD  - Atlantic Veterinary College, University of Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island CiA 4P3, Canada
Y1  - 1999
PY  - 1999
DA  - 1999
SP  - 129
EP  - 188
VL  - 54
SN  - 0065-3527, 0065-3527
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Virology & AIDS Abstracts
KW  - DNA vaccines
KW  - Reviews
KW  - Vaccines
KW  - V 22097:Immunization: Vaccines & vaccination: Human
KW  - A 01097:Viruses
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Virus+Research&rft.atitle=DNA+vaccines%3A+A+review&rft.au=Lewis%2C+P+J%3BBabiuk%2C+LA&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=&rft.spage=129&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Virus+Research&rft.issn=00653527&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-13
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Vaccines; DNA vaccines; Reviews
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Unlucky Shamrock: Recollections from the Church Committee's Investigation of NSA
AN  - 1679112668; SU00161
AB  - Provides Church Committee staff member's account of investigation of National Security Agency's Operation Shamrock.
AU  - Center for the Study of Intelligence
AD  - Center for the Study of Intelligence
PY  - 1999
SP  - 10
KW  - Americans
KW  - Communications intelligence
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - New York Times
KW  - News media
KW  - Operation Shamrock
KW  - Peace movements
KW  - Telegraph services
KW  - Watch lists
KW  - Church, Frank
KW  - Allen, Lew, Jr.
KW  - Fenn, Peter
KW  - Truman, Harry S.
KW  - Schwarz, Frederick A.O. ("Fritz"), Jr.
KW  - Johnson, Louis A.
KW  - Tordella, Louis W.
KW  - Schlesinger, James R.
KW  - Clark, Tom C.
KW  - Tower, John G.
KW  - Levi, Edward H.
KW  - Forrestal, James V.
KW  - Ervin, Sam J., Jr.
KW  - Abzug, Bella
KW  - Ford, Gerald R.
KW  - Church, Frank
KW  - Allen, Lew, Jr.
KW  - Fenn, Peter
KW  - Truman, Harry S.
KW  - Schwarz, Frederick A.O. ("Fritz"), Jr.
KW  - Johnson, Louis A.
KW  - Tordella, Louis W.
KW  - Schlesinger, James R.
KW  - Clark, Tom C.
KW  - Tower, John G.
KW  - Levi, Edward H.
KW  - Forrestal, James V.
KW  - Ervin, Sam J., Jr.
KW  - Abzug, Bella
KW  - Ford, Gerald R.
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_su&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Unlucky+Shamrock%3A+Recollections+from+the+Church+Committee%27s+Investigation+of+NSA&rft.au=Center+for+the+Study+of+Intelligence&rft.aulast=Center+for+the+Study+of+Intelligence&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - ITT World Communications, Inc.; RCA Global Communications, Inc.; United States. Central Intelligence Agency; United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Appropriations; United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services; United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations with Respect to Intelligence Activities; United States. Library of Congress. Congressional Research Service; United States. National Security Agency/Central Security Service; Western Union International, Ltd.
N1  - Publication note - National Security Archive. Wiretap Debate Déjà Vu. Electronic Briefing Book 178, February 4, 2006, http://www2.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB178/ (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Article ; 
      Location of original: Available [Online]: Center for the Study of Intelligence
N1  - People - Abzug, Bella; Allen, Lew, Jr.; Church, Frank; Clark, Tom C.; Ervin, Sam J., Jr.; Fenn, Peter; Ford, Gerald R.; Forrestal, James V.; Johnson, Louis A.; Levi, Edward H.; Schlesinger, James R.; Schwarz, Frederick A.O. ("Fritz"), Jr.; Tordella, Louis W.; Tower, John G.; Truman, Harry S.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-12-14
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - The Pike Committee Investigations and the CIA [Attached to Cover Page]
AN  - 1679074522; CT00979
AB  - Reviews origins of Pike Committee to oversee intelligence community; tensions with Central Intelligence Agency; investigations of intelligence budget, quality of intelligence analysis, and covert operations; and recommendations for reform in final report.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. History Staff
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. History Staff
PY  - 1999
SP  - 13
KW  - Arab-Israeli War (1973)
KW  - Classified information
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - Covert operations
KW  - Intelligence analysis
KW  - Intelligence budgeting
KW  - Intelligence reform
KW  - Pike Committee Report (1975)
KW  - Colby, William E.
KW  - Pike, Otis G.
KW  - Nedzi, Lucien N.
KW  - Colby, William E.
KW  - Pike, Otis G.
KW  - Nedzi, Lucien N.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679074522?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_ct&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=The+Pike+Committee+Investigations+and+the+CIA+%5BAttached+to+Cover+Page%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+History+Staff&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+History+Staff&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Review Staff; United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations with Respect to Intelligence Activities; United States. President's Commission on Central Intelligence Agency Activities within the United States
N1  - Publication note - Center for the Study of Intelligence. Studies in Intelligence (Winter 1998-1999) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Article
N1  - People - Colby, William E.; Nedzi, Lucien N.; Pike, Otis G.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Senior Executive Intelligence Brief [Russia: Nuclear Test Site]
AN  - 1679114297; WM00549
AB  - Reports Russian officials informed the media of testing at Novaya Zemlya test site.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1998
SP  - 3
KW  - Russian news media
KW  - Russian nuclear testing
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Senior+Executive+Intelligence+Brief+%5BRussia%3A+Nuclear+Test+Site%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1998-12-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: FARC Claims to Have Killed Paramilitary Leader [Attached to Cover Page and Table of Contents]
AN  - 1679088375; CD01368
AB  - Speculates on effect of FARC's assertion that it killed Carlos Castaño on peace process.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency [et al.]
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency [et al.]
PY  - 1998
SP  - 4
KW  - Peacemaking
KW  - Castaño Gil, Carlos
KW  - Castaño Gil, Carlos
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Colombia%3A+FARC+Claims+to+Have+Killed+Paramilitary+Leader+%5BAttached+to+Cover+Page+and+Table+of+Contents%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency+%5Bet+al.%5D&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency+%5Bet+al.%5D&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1998-12-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces
N1  - Publication note - Senior Executive Intelligence Brief (December 30, 1998) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Brief
N1  - People - Castaño Gil, Carlos
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Cuba: handbook of trade statistics, 1998
T2  - APLA 98-10008
AN  - 59968191; 1999-0500960
AB  - 1992-97.
JF  - National Technical Information Service; Photoduplication Service, December 1998. vi+67 pp.
Y1  - 1998/12//
PY  - 1998
DA  - December 1998
EP  - vi+67
PB  - National Technical Information Service; Photoduplication Service
KW  - Export-import trade -- Cuba -- Statistics
KW  - Cuba -- Commerce -- Statistics
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1998-12-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vi%2B67&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Cuba%3A+handbook+of+trade+statistics%2C+1998&rft.title=Cuba%3A+handbook+of+trade+statistics%2C+1998&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - Nat Tech Info Service spiral bdg; Photoduplication Service
N1  - Document feature - table(s)
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Urethritis due to Streptococcus pyogenes
AN  - 871450145; 9865994
JF  - European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
AU  - Nebreda, T
AU  - Merino, Fj
AU  - Campos, A
AU  - Cia, A
Y1  - 1998/11//
PY  - 1998
DA  - Nov 1998
SP  - 742
EP  - 3
CY  - Heidelberg
PB  - Springer Science & Business Media
VL  - 17
IS  - 10
SN  - 0934-9723
KW  - Biology--Microbiology
KW  - Humans
KW  - Adult
KW  - Male
KW  - Urethritis -- microbiology
KW  - Streptococcal Infections -- diagnosis
KW  - Streptococcus pyogenes -- isolation & purification
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=European+Journal+of+Clinical+Microbiology+and+Infectious+Diseases&rft.atitle=Urethritis+due+to+Streptococcus+pyogenes&rft.au=Nebreda%2C+T%3BMerino%2C+Fj%3BCampos%2C+A%3BCia%2C+A&rft.aulast=Nebreda&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1998-11-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=742&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=European+Journal+of+Clinical+Microbiology+and+Infectious+Diseases&rft.issn=09349723&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs100960050175
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1998
N1  - Last updated - 2011-06-22
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s100960050175
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - India: BJP [Bharatiya Janata Party] Flexing Military Muscle with Large Exercises
AN  - 1679114141; WM00546
AB  - Describes preparations for Indian military exercise "Shiv Shakti," said to simulate armed conflict with Pakistan and meant to "bolster India's defense posture after years of perceived neglect."
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Near Eastern, South Asian, and African Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Near Eastern, South Asian, and African Analysis
PY  - 1998
SP  - 13
KW  - India-Pakistan relations
KW  - Kashmir
KW  - Advani, Lal Krishna
KW  - Advani, Lal Krishna
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=India%3A+BJP+%5BBharatiya+Janata+Party%5D+Flexing+Military+Muscle+with+Large+Exercises&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Near+Eastern%2C+South+Asian%2C+and+African+Analysis&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Near+Eastern&rft.aufirst=South&rft.date=1998-10-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Bharatiya Janata Party (India); India. Armed Forces
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - People - Advani, Lal Krishna
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Cold War documentation, national security, and the fullest possible accounting: restriction vs. access
AN  - 59877874; 1998-1111560
AB  - Describes Central Intelligence Agency declassification programs and plans, national security constraints to releasing some historical information, and other topics; US. Paper presented at the Cold War Conference on the Power of Free Inquiry and Cold War International History, National Archives at College Park, Sept. 25, 1998.
JF  - United States Central Intelligence Agency, September 25 1998.
AU  - Cohen, Edmund
Y1  - 1998/09/25/
PY  - 1998
DA  - 1998 Sep 25
PB  - United States Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Freedom of information -- United States
KW  - United States -- Information policy
KW  - United States -- Central intelligence agency
KW  - Security classification (government documents) -- United States
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L2  - http://www.cia.gov/cia/public_affairs/speeches/archives/1998/cohen_speech_092598.html
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - India: The BJP [Bharatiya Janata Party] Government after Vajpayee
AN  - 1679114671; WM00542
AB  - Predicts shift to more hard-line stance by Bharatiya Janata Party should Prime Minister Vajpayee die or otherwise descend from party leadership; notes India's desire to become a major world player likely dictates a signature on the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Near Eastern, South Asian, and African Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Near Eastern, South Asian, and African Analysis
PY  - 1998
SP  - 11
KW  - Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (1996)
KW  - India
KW  - Kashmir
KW  - Nuclear nonproliferation
KW  - Vajpayee, Atal Bihari
KW  - Advani, Lal Krishna
KW  - Vajpayee, Atal Bihari
KW  - Advani, Lal Krishna
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Bharatiya Janata Party (India); Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (India)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - People - Advani, Lal Krishna; Vajpayee, Atal Bihari
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Paramilitaries Seeking Higher Profile [Attached to Cover Page and Table of Contents]
AN  - 1679089895; CD01334
AB  - Reports on Colombian paramilitaries' increasing violence and efforts to be involved in peace process.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency [et al.]
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency [et al.]
PY  - 1998
SP  - 3
KW  - Massacres
KW  - Paramilitary forces
KW  - Peacemaking
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Publication note - Senior Executive Intelligence Brief (September 2, 1998) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Brief
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Guerrillas in Colombia Release Two U.S. Hostages [Attached to Cover Page]
AN  - 1679084548; CD01332
AB  - Speculates on motives for FARC's and ELN's releases of two U.S. hostages.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center
PY  - 1998
SP  - 2
KW  - Abduction
KW  - Americans
KW  - Guerrillas
KW  - New Tribes Missionaries Kidnapping (1993)
KW  - Cary, Donald Lee
KW  - Mankins, David
KW  - Rich, Mark
KW  - Tenenoff, Rick
KW  - Riedel, Donald
KW  - Cary, Donald Lee
KW  - Mankins, David
KW  - Rich, Mark
KW  - Tenenoff, Rick
KW  - Riedel, Donald
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Guerrillas+in+Colombia+Release+Two+U.S.+Hostages+%5BAttached+to+Cover+Page%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Operations.+Counterterrorist+Center&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Operations.+Counterterrorist+Center&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1998-09-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces; National Liberation Army (Colombia)
N1  - Publication note - Terrorism Review (September 1998) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Summary
N1  - People - Cary, Donald Lee; Mankins, David; Rich, Mark; Riedel, Donald; Tenenoff, Rick
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Paramilitaries Assuming a Higher Profile
AN  - 1679087391; CD01331
AB  - Reports on increasing influence of paramilitary groups and their demands for participating in peace process; indicates that paramilitaries' power is likely to grow due to ineffectiveness of Colombian military; asserts that U.S. goals of improving human rights situation and peacebuilding in Colombia will be negatively affected.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
PY  - 1998
SP  - 12
KW  - Massacres
KW  - Paramilitary forces
KW  - Peacemaking
KW  - Castaño Gil, Carlos
KW  - Castaño Gil, Carlos
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Colombia%3A+Paramilitaries+Assuming+a+Higher+Profile&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Asian+Pacific+and+Latin+American+Analysis&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Asian+Pacific+and+Latin+American+Analysis&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1998-08-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - People - Castaño Gil, Carlos
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Nascent Peace Initiatives
AN  - 1679069553; CD01317
AB  - Outlines President-elect Pastrana's, FARC's, and National Liberation Army's pre-conditions for peace talks and their peace proposals.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
PY  - 1998
SP  - 9
KW  - Peacemaking
KW  - Pastrana Arango, Andrés
KW  - Pastrana Arango, Andrés
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces; National Liberation Army (Colombia)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - People - Pastrana Arango, Andrés
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Chiefs of state and cabinet members of foreign governments: a directory
T2  - DI CS 98-007
AN  - 59776627; 1998-0901320
AB  - Governments listed in alphabetical order. Updated monthly.
JF  - National Technical Information Service, July 1998. iv+135 pp.
Y1  - 1998/07//
PY  - 1998
DA  - July 1998
EP  - iv+135
PB  - National Technical Information Service
KW  - Heads of state
KW  - Cabinet officers
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59776627?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1998-07-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=iv%2B135&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Chiefs+of+state+and+cabinet+members+of+foreign+governments%3A+a+directory&rft.title=Chiefs+of+state+and+cabinet+members+of+foreign+governments%3A+a+directory&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/chiefs/index.html
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - Nat Tech Info Service pa
N1  - Document feature - index(es)
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - India: BJP [Bharatiya Janata Party] Flexing Muscles, But How Far Will It Go? [Includes Appendix: Bharatiya Janata Party Election Manifesto Excerpts, "Our Vision, Our Will, Our Way"]
AN  - 1679117032; WM00511
AB  - Evaluates Indian motivations for recent nuclear weapon tests and assesses impact on Indo-Pakistani relations; notes influence of Bharatiya Janata Party in India and analyzes the future of the Party.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Near Eastern, South Asian, and African Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Near Eastern, South Asian, and African Analysis
PY  - 1998
SP  - 17
KW  - Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (1996)
KW  - Hindus
KW  - India
KW  - India-Pakistan relations
KW  - Indian nuclear testing
KW  - Kashmir
KW  - Sanctions
KW  - Advani, Lal Krishna
KW  - Advani, Lal Krishna
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679117032?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=India%3A+BJP+%5BBharatiya+Janata+Party%5D+Flexing+Muscles%2C+But+How+Far+Will+It+Go%3F+%5BIncludes+Appendix%3A+Bharatiya+Janata+Party+Election+Manifesto+Excerpts%2C+%22Our+Vision%2C+Our+Will%2C+Our+Way%22%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Near+Eastern%2C+South+Asian%2C+and+African+Analysis&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Near+Eastern&rft.aufirst=South&rft.date=1998-05-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Bharatiya Janata Party (India)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - People - Advani, Lal Krishna
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - New azole antifungals. 3. Synthesis and antifungal activity of 3-substituted-4(3H)-quinazolinones.
AN  - 79889856; 9599237
AB  - A series of azole antifungal agents featuring a quinazolinone nucleus have been subjected to studies of structure-activity relationships. In general, these compounds displayed higher in vitro activities against filamentous fungi and shorter half-lives than the structures described in our preceding paper. The most potent products in vitro carried a halogen (or an isostere) at the 7-position of the quinazolinone ring. Using a murine model of systemic candidosis, oral activity was found to be dependent on hydrophobicity, which, in turn, modulated the compound's half-life. The 7-Cl derivative, (1R,2R)-7-chloro-3-[2-(2, 4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2, 4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]quinazolin-4(3H)-one (20, UR-9825), was selected for further testing due to its high in vitro activity, low toxicity, good pharmacokinetic profile, and ease of obtention. Compound 20 is the (1R,2R) isomer of four possible stereoisomers. The other three isomers were also prepared and tested. The enantiomer (1S,2S) and the (1R,2S) epimer were inactive, whereas the (1S,2R) epimer retained some activity. In vitro 20 was superior to fluconazole, itraconazole, SCH-42427, and TAK-187 and roughly similar to voriconazole and ER-30346. In vivo, 20 was only moderately active in a mouse model of systemic candidosis when administration was limited to the first day. This was attributed to its short half-life in that species (t1/2 = 1 h po). Protection levels comparable to or higher than those of fluconazole, however, were observed in systemic candidosis models in rat and rabbit, where the half-life of the compound was found to be 6 and 9 h, respectively. Finally, 20 showed excellent protection levels in an immunocompromised rat model of disseminated aspergillosis. The compound showed low toxicity signs when administered to rats at 250 mg/kg qd or at 100 mg/kg bid during 28 days.
JF  - Journal of medicinal chemistry
AU  - Bartroli, J
AU  - Turmo, E
AU  - Algueró, M
AU  - Boncompte, E
AU  - Vericat, M L
AU  - Conte, L
AU  - Ramis, J
AU  - Merlos, M
AU  - García-Rafanell, J
AU  - Forn, J
AD  - Research Center, J. Uriach & Cía. S.A., Degà Bahí 59-67, 08026 Barcelona, Spain.
Y1  - 1998/05/21/
PY  - 1998
DA  - 1998 May 21
SP  - 1869
EP  - 1882
VL  - 41
IS  - 11
SN  - 0022-2623, 0022-2623
KW  - Antifungal Agents
KW  - 0
KW  - Quinazolines
KW  - Triazoles
KW  - albaconazole
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Animals
KW  - Stereoisomerism
KW  - Aspergillosis -- drug therapy
KW  - Mice
KW  - Rabbits
KW  - Fungi -- growth & development
KW  - Structure-Activity Relationship
KW  - Rats
KW  - Candidiasis -- drug therapy
KW  - Rats, Sprague-Dawley
KW  - Aspergillus fumigatus
KW  - Colony Count, Microbial
KW  - Fungi -- drug effects
KW  - Molecular Conformation
KW  - Male
KW  - Quinazolines -- pharmacokinetics
KW  - Antifungal Agents -- pharmacokinetics
KW  - Antifungal Agents -- pharmacology
KW  - Antifungal Agents -- chemical synthesis
KW  - Quinazolines -- chemistry
KW  - Antifungal Agents -- chemistry
KW  - Triazoles -- chemistry
KW  - Triazoles -- pharmacology
KW  - Triazoles -- chemical synthesis
KW  - Quinazolines -- chemical synthesis
KW  - Triazoles -- pharmacokinetics
KW  - Quinazolines -- pharmacology
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+medicinal+chemistry&rft.atitle=New+azole+antifungals.+3.+Synthesis+and+antifungal+activity+of+3-substituted-4%283H%29-quinazolinones.&rft.au=Bartroli%2C+J%3BTurmo%2C+E%3BAlguer%C3%B3%2C+M%3BBoncompte%2C+E%3BVericat%2C+M+L%3BConte%2C+L%3BRamis%2C+J%3BMerlos%2C+M%3BGarc%C3%ADa-Rafanell%2C+J%3BForn%2C+J&rft.aulast=Bartroli&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1998-05-21&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1869&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+medicinal+chemistry&rft.issn=00222623&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 1998-06-15
N1  - Date created - 1998-06-15
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - India: Problems and Prospects for the BJP [Bharatiya Janata Party] Government
AN  - 1679117607; WM00494
AB  - Traces the history and influence of the Bharatiya Janata Party, noting its ties to the more hard-line Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh party.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Near Eastern, South Asian, and African Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Near Eastern, South Asian, and African Analysis
PY  - 1998
SP  - 16
KW  - Hindus
KW  - India
KW  - India-Pakistan relations
KW  - Vajpayee, Atal Bihari
KW  - Advani, Lal Krishna
KW  - Vajpayee, Atal Bihari
KW  - Advani, Lal Krishna
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Bharatiya Janata Party (India); Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (India)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - People - Advani, Lal Krishna; Vajpayee, Atal Bihari
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Status of Drug- and Insurgent-Related Activity in Putumayo and Caquetá Departments [Includes Map]
AN  - 1679085221; CD01271
AB  - Discusses trends in coca growth and insurgent and paramilitary activities in Caquetá and Putumayo Departments; assesses whether Colombian government has political will to continue drug control efforts and how local populace will respond to eradication operations.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
PY  - 1998
SP  - 16
KW  - Caquetá Department (Colombia)
KW  - Coca leaf
KW  - Crop eradication
KW  - Drug control
KW  - Drug production
KW  - Drug traffic
KW  - Paramilitary forces
KW  - Political conditions
KW  - Public opinion
KW  - Putumayo Department (Colombia)
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces; Peasant Self-Defense Forces of Córdoba and Urabá (Colombia)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Intelligence Monitoring of North Korea's Implementation of the U.S.-DPRK Agreed Framework (21 June-21 December 1997)
AN  - 1679163773; KO01432
AB  - Reports on joint North and South Korean construction of light-water reactor in North Korea, oil use, four-party talks in Geneva, and other indicators of North-South relations.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1998
SP  - 13
KW  - Air transportation
KW  - Food aid
KW  - Four-Party Talks on Korea (1997-1999)
KW  - Korea (North)-South Korea Red Cross Talks (1971- )
KW  - Korea (North)-South Korea relations
KW  - Light water
KW  - Nuclear reactors
KW  - Petroleum
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - International Atomic Energy Agency; Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-11
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii (Wolosz.) Seenaya and Subba Raju (Cyanophyceae) dominance and a contribution to the knowledge of Rio Pequeno Arm, Billings Reservoir, Brazil
AN  - 16518797; 4316370
AB  - From November 1992 to October 1993, Billings Reservoir in Sao Paulo State was analyzed to identify its environmental quality. Several physical, chemical, biological, and microbiological parameters were evaluated, phytoplankton being among them. Phytoplankton samples were taken monthly at eight sites, including one located on the Rio Pequeno arm. From the samples taken at Rio Pequeno, a total of 69 taxa were recorded. Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii (Wolosz.) Seenaya and Subba Raju was the dominant species from November 1992 to May 1993. Then Scenedesmus quadricauda (Turp.) Breb. and S. opoliensis P. Richt (Chlorophyceae) became dominant. Another Cyanophyceae that was frequent but less expressive in terms of density and biomass was Oscillatoria sp. Physical and chemical water parameters, including pH, dissolved oxygen, transparency (Secchi disk), conductivity, water and air temperatures, depth, total organic nitrogen, nitrate, total phosphorus, aluminum, and iron also were analyzed. Water temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, and depth were positively correlated with C. raciborskii density, while aluminum was negatively correlated. S. quadricauda and S. opoliensis densities were inversely correlated to the same factors. There was no indication of correlation between Oscillatoria sp. density and the abiotic factors analyzed. C. raciborskii seems to be favored by physical and chemical characteristics of Rio Pequeno, such as high pH and high levels of iron, and also by biological characteristics such as the capability to migrate on the water column and to fix atmospheric nitrogen. The species toxicity is another possible explanation for the dominance of C. raciborskii, through the growth suppression of other phytoplanktonic groups and protection against grazing by zooplankton. The toxicity of these algal blooms could be responsible for fish kills which occurred at the same place in 1990. C. raciborskii dominance at Rio Pequeno during most of the year advises against the use of this water for domestic supply, due to its potential toxicity, which represents risks to human health, requiring appropriate treatment.
JF  - Environmental Toxicology and Water Quality
AU  - De Souza, RCR
AU  - Carvalho, M C
AU  - Truzzi, AC
AD  - CETESB - Cia. de Tecnologia de Saneamento Ambiental, Av. Prof. Frederico Herman Jr., 345, Pinheiros, Sao Paulo, S.P. CEP, 05489-900, Brazil, ritasetesb.br
Y1  - 1998/02//
PY  - 1998
DA  - Feb 1998
SP  - 73
EP  - 81
VL  - 13
IS  - 1
SN  - 1053-4725, 1053-4725
KW  - Brazil, Sao Paulo
KW  - Brazil, Sao Paulo, Billings Reservoir
KW  - Brazil, Sao Paulo, Rio Pequeno
KW  - Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii
KW  - Scenedesmus opoliensis
KW  - Scenedesmus quadricauda
KW  - community composition
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Pollution Abstracts
KW  - Algal blooms
KW  - Population density
KW  - Phytoplankton
KW  - Water quality
KW  - Fishkill
KW  - Reservoirs
KW  - Toxicology
KW  - Environmental monitoring
KW  - Freshwater environments
KW  - Zooplankton
KW  - Toxins
KW  - Brazil
KW  - Microbiology
KW  - Hazard assessment
KW  - Eutrophication
KW  - Correlation analysis
KW  - Oscillatoria
KW  - Plankton surveys
KW  - Physicochemical properties
KW  - Toxicity
KW  - K 03009:Algae
KW  - Q1 08461:Plankton
KW  - SW 0850:Lakes
KW  - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION
KW  - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-06
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Environmental monitoring; Algal blooms; Plankton surveys; Eutrophication; Physicochemical properties; Zooplankton; Population density; Phytoplankton; Correlation analysis; Toxicity; Water quality; Toxins; Microbiology; Toxicology; Hazard assessment; Freshwater environments; Reservoirs; Fishkill; Scenedesmus quadricauda; Scenedesmus opoliensis; Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii; Oscillatoria; Brazil
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Exploring the Implications of Alternative North Korean Endgames: Results from a Discussion Panel on Continuing Coexistence between North and South Korea [Includes Appendices; Seventeen Completely Redacted Pages Removed]
AN  - 1679158851; KO01413
AB  - Presents panel's thoughts on future of Korean Peninsula, including instability in North Korea, continued coexistence, and possibility of reunification.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Transnational Issues
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis ; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Transnational Issues
PY  - 1998
SP  - 19
KW  - China-North Korea relations
KW  - Economic conditions
KW  - Korea (North)-South Korea relations
KW  - Korea (South)-United States relations
KW  - Korean Reunification Question (1945- )
KW  - Political conditions
KW  - Kim Dae Jung
KW  - Kim Jong Il
KW  - Kim Dae Jung
KW  - Kim Jong Il
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - People - Kim Dae Jung; Kim Jong Il
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-11
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Questions and Answers on Serpa, Counternarcotics, and Insurgency
AN  - 1679085836; CD01230
AB  - Answers questions on effect of U.S. denial of visa to presidential candidate Horacio Serpa on election in Colombia and of continued drug decertification on Colombia's counternarcotics efforts; assesses motives of groups involved in peace process.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
PY  - 1998
SP  - 11
KW  - Drug certification
KW  - Drug control
KW  - Elections, Presidential in Colombia (1998)
KW  - Guerrillas
KW  - Paramilitary forces
KW  - Peacemaking
KW  - Visas
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
KW  - Serpa Uribe, Horacio
KW  - Serrano Cadena, Rosso José
KW  - Castaño Gil, Carlos
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
KW  - Serpa Uribe, Horacio
KW  - Serrano Cadena, Rosso José
KW  - Castaño Gil, Carlos
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces; National Liberation Army (Colombia)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - People - Castaño Gil, Carlos; Samper Pizano, Ernesto; Serpa Uribe, Horacio; Serrano Cadena, Rosso José
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Economic Intelligence Weekly [East Asia]
AN  - 1679163276; KO01411
AB  - Reports on financial crisis in Southeast Asia, including drop in stock markets, delay in arms and aircraft purchases, foreign banks restructuring of South Korean debt, and speculation about future of Indonesian economy.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1998
SP  - 16
KW  - Aircraft industry
KW  - Arms transfers
KW  - Asian Economic Crisis (1997-1998)
KW  - Economic conditions
KW  - External debt
KW  - Foreign exchange
KW  - France
KW  - Germany
KW  - Hong Kong
KW  - Indonesia
KW  - Japan
KW  - Singapore
KW  - Stock markets
KW  - Taiwan
KW  - Suharto
KW  - Suharto
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - International Monetary Fund
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Summary
N1  - People - Suharto
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-11
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Rising Guerrilla Violence in Colombia's Oil Sector Impeding U.S. Interests
AN  - 1679089270; CD01226
AB  - Indicates that guerrilla tactics are preventing oil businesses from developing new fields and are increasing production costs; speculates that Colombian military will not be able to improve security situation.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
PY  - 1998
SP  - 11
KW  - Bombings
KW  - Caño-Limón Pipeline (Colombia)
KW  - Economic conditions
KW  - Environmental protection
KW  - Guerrilla warfare
KW  - Petroleum exploration
KW  - Security conditions
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Ecopetrol, S.A. (Colombia); National Liberation Army (Colombia); Occidental Petroleum Corporation
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - The world factbook, 1998
AN  - 59880349; 1999-0109520
AB  - Country profiles covering geography, population, government, economy, communications, transportation, military, and transnational issues; with a list of international organizations and their member nations.
JF  - Superintendent of Documents, 1998. xxv+639+16 pp.
Y1  - 1998///0,
PY  - 1998
DA  - 0, 1998
EP  - xxv+639+16
PB  - Superintendent of Documents
KW  - Political geography -- Handbooks
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LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - Supt Docs pa
N1  - Document feature - table(s), map(s)
N1  - SuppNotes - maps
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - The world factbook, 1997
AN  - 59780005; 1998-0509260
AB  - Country profiles covering geography, population, government, economy, communications, transportation, military, and transnational issues; with a list of international organizations and their member nations. Also available in print (SD cat. no. PrEx 3.15:997), published in 1997. Update available at www.odci.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html
JF  - United States Central Intelligence Agency, 1998.
Y1  - 1998///0,
PY  - 1998
DA  - 0, 1998
PB  - United States Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Political geography -- Handbooks
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L2  - http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - Document feature - il(s), chart(s), map(s)
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - CIA and the Vietnam Policymakers: Three Episodes, 1962-1968
AN  - 1679073531; VW01559
AB  - Evaluates information and judgments of intelligence agencies during Vietnam conflict and their role in policymaking, with focus on major policy changes during Kennedy and Johnson administrations.
AU  - Center for the Study of Intelligence (U.S.) History Staff
AD  - Center for the Study of Intelligence (U.S.) History Staff
PY  - 1998
SP  - 92
KW  - Bombing of North Vietnam
KW  - Coup d'état in South Vietnam (1963)
KW  - Intelligence estimates
KW  - Johnson Administration (1963-1969)
KW  - Kennedy Administration (1961-1963)
KW  - Military intervention
KW  - Tet Offensive (1968)
KW  - Colby, William E.
KW  - Rostow, Walt W.
KW  - McNamara, Robert S.
KW  - Forrestal, Michael V.
KW  - Raborn, William F., Jr.
KW  - Bundy, McGeorge
KW  - Johnson, Lyndon B.
KW  - Harkins, Paul D.
KW  - Carver, George A., Jr.
KW  - McCone, John A.
KW  - Clifford, Clark M.
KW  - Carter, Marshall S.
KW  - Kennedy, John F.
KW  - Komer, Robert W.
KW  - Helms, Richard M.
KW  - Hilsman, Roger, Jr.
KW  - Kent, Sherman
KW  - Bundy, William P.
KW  - Ngo Dinh Diem
KW  - Krulak, Victor H.
KW  - Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr.
KW  - Taylor, Maxwell D.
KW  - Colby, William E.
KW  - Rostow, Walt W.
KW  - McNamara, Robert S.
KW  - Forrestal, Michael V.
KW  - Raborn, William F., Jr.
KW  - Bundy, McGeorge
KW  - Johnson, Lyndon B.
KW  - Harkins, Paul D.
KW  - Carver, George A., Jr.
KW  - McCone, John A.
KW  - Clifford, Clark M.
KW  - Carter, Marshall S.
KW  - Kennedy, John F.
KW  - Komer, Robert W.
KW  - Helms, Richard M.
KW  - Hilsman, Roger, Jr.
KW  - Kent, Sherman
KW  - Bundy, William P.
KW  - Ngo Dinh Diem
KW  - Krulak, Victor H.
KW  - Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr.
KW  - Taylor, Maxwell D.
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of National Estimates; United States. Joint Chiefs of Staff; United States. Military Assistance Command Vietnam; United States. National Security Agency; United States. National Security Council
N1  - Publication note - Ford, Harold P. Center for the Study of Intelligence (U.S.) History Staff, 1998.  Used by permission (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: History
N1  - People - Bundy, McGeorge; Bundy, William P.; Carter, Marshall S.; Carver, George A., Jr.; Clifford, Clark M.; Colby, William E.; Forrestal, Michael V.; Harkins, Paul D.; Helms, Richard M.; Hilsman, Roger, Jr.; Johnson, Lyndon B.; Kennedy, John F.; Kent, Sherman; Komer, Robert W.; Krulak, Victor H.; Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr.; McCone, John A.; McNamara, Robert S.; Ngo Dinh Diem; Raborn, William F., Jr.; Rostow, Walt W.; Taylor, Maxwell D.
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-11
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Report to Congress on Chinese Espionage Activities against the United States
AN  - 1679049915; CI02331
AB  - Summarizes China's efforts to collect political, military, and economic intelligence on U.S. and to influence U.S. politics.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1998
SP  - 5
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - Economic intelligence
KW  - Espionage
KW  - Intelligence collection
KW  - Military intelligence
KW  - Political intelligence
KW  - Private sector
KW  - Lee, Peter H.
KW  - Lee, Peter H.
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L2  - http://www.foia.cia.gov/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report ; 
      Location of original: Available [Online]:
N1  - People - Lee, Peter H.
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-11
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Economic Intelligence Weekly
AN  - 1679158651; KO01396
AB  - Reports on possible effect of Asian financial crisis on global economy, need to stabilize Asian currencies, decline in South Korean production and exports, and other economic issues.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1997
SP  - 12
KW  - Asian Economic Crisis (1997-1998)
KW  - Economic conditions
KW  - Exports
KW  - Foreign exchange
KW  - Foreign investments
KW  - Indonesia
KW  - Taiwan
KW  - Thailand
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Summary
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-11
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - H/W Support Cable for East Asia Brief ODDI EAB 97/282 for 05 December 1997
AN  - 1679163937; KO01381
AB  - Summarizes International Monetary Fund reform and assistance package for South Korea.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1997
SP  - 3
KW  - United States. Air Force. Air Mobility Command. 18th Air Force. 436th Airlift Wing. 436th Operations Support Squadron [et al.]
KW  - Asian Economic Crisis (1997-1998)
KW  - Economic assistance
KW  - Economic reform
KW  - Elections in South Korea (1997)
KW  - Foreign exchange
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - International Monetary Fund
N1  - Analyte descriptor - Time Stamp: 0743 ; 
      NSA document type: Cable
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-11
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Update on Links Between Military, Paramilitary Forces
AN  - 1679089567; CD01210
AB  - Explores relationship between Colombian military and paramilitary groups, asserts that chances for ending ties are "dim," and speculates on motives of Carlos Castaño.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
PY  - 1997
SP  - 8
KW  - Mapiripán Massacre (1997)
KW  - Massacres
KW  - Military corruption
KW  - Miraflores Massacre (1997)
KW  - Paramilitary forces
KW  - Orozco Castro, Hernán
KW  - Castaño Gil, Carlos
KW  - Orozco Castro, Hernán
KW  - Castaño Gil, Carlos
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombia. National Army; International Committee of the Red Cross; Peasant Self-Defense Forces of Córdoba and Urabá (Colombia)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - People - Castaño Gil, Carlos; Orozco Castro, Hernán
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - China's economy in 1995-97
T2  - APLA 97-10008
AN  - 59882935; 1998-1212100
AB  - Examines macroeconomic policies, measures to curb inflation, economic stabilization, foreign trade, foreign investments, and other issues.
JF  - National Technical Information Service; Photoduplication Service, December 1997. viii+32 pp.
Y1  - 1997/12//
PY  - 1997
DA  - December 1997
EP  - viii+32
PB  - National Technical Information Service; Photoduplication Service
KW  - China (People's Republic) -- Commercial policy
KW  - China (People's Republic) -- Monetary policy
KW  - China (People's Republic) -- Economic policy
KW  - Economic stabilization -- China (People's Republic)
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LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - Nat Tech Info Service; Photoduplication Service
N1  - Document feature - table(s), chart(s), map(s)
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - RPRT
T1  - Environmental Outlook in Central and Eastern Europe
AN  - 17162584; 4463345
AB  - Key Judgements; Discussion; Scale of Pollution; Effect of Environmental Degradation; Governments' Response; Progress to Date; Outlook; Regional Implications; and MEDEA Study: Areas at Risk From Airborne Sulfur Emissions.
Y1  - 1997/12//
PY  - 1997
DA  - Dec 1997
KW  - Europe
KW  - Pollution Abstracts
KW  - Environmental degradation
KW  - Risk assessment
KW  - Sulfur
KW  - Air pollution
KW  - Regional planning
KW  - Pollution forecasting
KW  - P 9000:ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-11-01
N1  - SuppNotes - Report: ICA-96/08D. Available from: NTIS, 5285 Port Royal Rd, Springfield, VA 22161, USA. 1-800- 553-NTIS or 1-703-605-6000 or orders[at]ntis.fedworld.gov. NTIS accession number: PB97928009.
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-13
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - China's Economy in 1995-97 [Includes Map and Charts]
AN  - 1679051009; CI02330
AB  - Reports on China's economic growth, declining inflation, emerging social security system, exports and imports, and other economic factors.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1997
SP  - 38
KW  - Agricultural production
KW  - Economic conditions
KW  - Exports
KW  - Imports
KW  - Industrial production
KW  - Social policy
KW  - Social security
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-11
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Equatorial Atlantic divergence and GISP dust delivery are correlative, a product of variation in Atlantic surface water advection
AN  - 1151911356; 2012-096021
JF  - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union
AU  - McIntyre, A
AU  - Molfino, B
AU  - Anonymous
Y1  - 1997/11/18/
PY  - 1997
DA  - 1997 Nov 18
SP  - 49
PB  - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC
VL  - 78
IS  - 46, Suppl.
SN  - 0096-3941, 0096-3941
KW  - Coccolithophoraceae
KW  - paleo-oceanography
KW  - troposphere
KW  - Florispharea
KW  - GISP2
KW  - algae
KW  - Cenozoic
KW  - Greenland
KW  - marine sediments
KW  - Dansgaard-Oeschger cycles
KW  - transport
KW  - circulation
KW  - sediments
KW  - Equatorial Atlantic
KW  - Plantae
KW  - Quaternary
KW  - clastic sediments
KW  - Arctic region
KW  - Coccolithus
KW  - correlation
KW  - indicators
KW  - advection
KW  - marine environment
KW  - dust
KW  - wind transport
KW  - sea-surface temperature
KW  - microfossils
KW  - Atlantic Ocean
KW  - 24:Quaternary geology
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1997 fall meeting
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2012-01-01
N1  - PubXState - DC
N1  - Last updated - 2012-11-15
N1  - CODEN - EOSTAJ
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - advection; algae; Arctic region; Atlantic Ocean; Cenozoic; circulation; clastic sediments; Coccolithophoraceae; Coccolithus; correlation; Dansgaard-Oeschger cycles; dust; Equatorial Atlantic; Florispharea; GISP2; Greenland; indicators; marine environment; marine sediments; microfossils; paleo-oceanography; Plantae; Quaternary; sea-surface temperature; sediments; transport; troposphere; wind transport
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Excised] Results of Special Panel Meeting on Novaya Zemlya Test Site [Includes Attachment Entitled "Review of Activity and Events related to the Russian Nuclear Test Site on Novaya Zemlya"]
AN  - 1679117356; WM00493
AB  - Forwards assessment of the seismic disturbance near the Novaya Zemlya test center and emphasizes need for improved information sharing with Russia in order to monitor compliance with the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1997
SP  - 3
KW  - Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (1996)
KW  - Novaya Zemlya (Russia)
KW  - Nuclear monitoring
KW  - Russian nuclear testing
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Economic Intelligence Weekly
AN  - 1679158093; KO01357
AB  - Details economic troubles in Southeast Asia, including reliance on foreign loans and problematic banking systems.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1997
SP  - 10
KW  - Asian Economic Crisis (1997-1998)
KW  - Banks
KW  - Economic conditions
KW  - External debt
KW  - Foreign exchange
KW  - Hong Kong
KW  - Indonesia
KW  - Malaysia
KW  - Philippines
KW  - Taiwan
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-11
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - East Asia's Financial Crisis: The Worrisome Short-Term Debt Overhang [Excised]
AN  - 1679163556; KO01352
AB  - Reports on dependence of Indonesia, South Korea, and Thailand on foreign loans, banks' likelihood to pull back credit, and effect on countries' economies.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Transnational Issues
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Transnational Issues
PY  - 1997
SP  - 16
KW  - Asian Economic Crisis (1997-1998)
KW  - China
KW  - Economic conditions
KW  - External debt
KW  - Foreign exchange
KW  - Hong Kong
KW  - Indonesia
KW  - Japan
KW  - Offshore banks
KW  - Singapore
KW  - Thailand
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_ko&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=East+Asia%27s+Financial+Crisis%3A+The+Worrisome+Short-Term+Debt+Overhang+%5BExcised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Transnational+Issues&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Transnational+Issues&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1997-10-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-11
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia-Venezuela: Continuing Friction along the Border
AN  - 1679084032; CD01184
AB  - Reports on effect of skirmishes between Venezuelan forces and Colombian guerrillas on relations between Venezuela and Colombia; indicates that neither country has resources necessary to combat guerrillas.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
PY  - 1997
SP  - 14
KW  - Border incidents
KW  - Guerrilla warfare
KW  - Venezuela
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces; National Liberation Army (Colombia)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Handbook of international economic statistics, 1997
T2  - OSS 97-10001
AN  - 59776262; 1998-0404580
AB  - Provides basic worldwide statistics for comparing the economic performance of major countries and regions; focus on the OECD and the 15 independent nations of the former Soviet Union; 1970-96, chiefly. Also available on the Internet at http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/hies97 Includes data on energy, agriculture, minerals and metals, chemicals and manufactured goods, foreign trade and aid, and environmental topics.
JF  - Superintendent of Documents; National Technical Information Service, September 1997. v+189+1 pp.
Y1  - 1997/09//
PY  - 1997
DA  - September 1997
EP  - v+189+1
PB  - Superintendent of Documents; National Technical Information Service
KW  - Economic conditions -- Statistics
KW  - Comparative economics
KW  - Commonwealth of independent states -- Economic conditions -- Statistics
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LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - Supt Docs (22x28 cm) spiral bdg; Nat Tech Info Service
N1  - Document feature - table(s), chart(s), map(s), index(es)
N1  - SuppNotes - folded sheet
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Paramilitaries Adopting Terrorist Tactics [Attached to Cover Page and Table of Contents]
AN  - 1679069235; CD01158
AB  - Reports on paramilitary activities and indicates that foreigners could become their targets.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center
PY  - 1997
SP  - 5
KW  - Death threats
KW  - Homicide
KW  - Paramilitary forces
KW  - Terrorism
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Peasant Self-Defense Forces of Córdoba and Urabá (Colombia); United Nations. Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights
N1  - Publication note - Terrorism Review (August 1997) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Summary
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Chinese Expectations for Jiang's Visit to the United States
AN  - 1679050506; CI02329
AB  - Highlights significance of Jiang Zemin's visit to U.S., but notes that Chinese have low expectations for bilateral agreements.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
PY  - 1997
SP  - 11
KW  - China-United States relations
KW  - Diplomacy
KW  - Human rights
KW  - Nuclear nonproliferation
KW  - Political conditions
KW  - State and official visits
KW  - Trade relations
KW  - Jiang Zemin
KW  - Jiang Zemin
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L2  - http://www.foia.cia.gov/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - World Trade Organization
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report ; 
      Location of original: Available [Online]:
N1  - People - Jiang Zemin
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-11
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Eradication Update
AN  - 1679088380; CD01149
AB  - Reports on Colombian approval of use of granular herbicide.
AU  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence. Crime and Narcotics Center
AD  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence. Crime and Narcotics Center
PY  - 1997
SP  - 5
KW  - Crop eradication
KW  - Herbicides
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombia. National Council on Dangerous Drugs
N1  - Publication note - The Narcotics Monitor. Vol. 3, No. 66 (July 15, 1997) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Summary
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Bacteremia caused byLeuconostoc cremoris in a patient with severe burn injuries
AN  - 612857907; 9272390
AB  - A case ofLeuconostoc cremoris bacteremia in a patient with burn wounds over 45% of the body surface is presented.Leuconostoc bacteremia has not previously been reported in burn patients. The predisposing factors in this case were severe burn wounds resulting in immunocompromise, presence of both intravenous and enterai feeding catheters, several surgical interventions and previous treatment with imipenem plus amikacin. The patient was successfully treated with ampicillin 2 g i.v. every 6 hours for 21 days. Infection withLeuconostoc should be suspected when vancomycinresistant organisms resembling streptococci are isolated.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
AU  - Jiménez-mejías, M E
AU  - Becerril, B
AU  - Gómez-cía, T
AU  - Del Nozal, M
AU  - Palomino-nicás, J
Y1  - 1997/07//
PY  - 1997
DA  - Jul 1997
SP  - 533
EP  - 5
CY  - Heidelberg
PB  - Springer Science & Business Media
VL  - 16
IS  - 7
SN  - 0934-9723
KW  - Biology--Microbiology
KW  - Penicillins
KW  - Ampicillin
KW  - Burns
KW  - Bacteremia -- drug therapy
KW  - Humans
KW  - Adult
KW  - Ampicillin -- therapeutic use
KW  - Penicillins -- therapeutic use
KW  - Male
KW  - Bacteremia -- microbiology
KW  - Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections -- microbiology
KW  - Burns -- complications
KW  - Leuconostoc -- isolation & purification
KW  - Opportunistic Infections -- microbiology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - MMV Medizin Verlag GmbH 1997
N1  - Last updated - 2011-04-28
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01708238
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Esophageal obstruction by solidification of the enteral feed: a complication to be prevented
AN  - 1012105660
AB  - We report three cases of esophageal obstruction due to solidification of enteral feed refluxed from the stomach in patients being fed through a nasogastric tube. All three patients were administered sucralfate continuously by tube. The few previous descriptions of this rare complication have also implicated sucralfate with its pathogenesis. Given its clinical importance and the growing use of long-term enteral nutrition, this adverse event needs to be considered.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
JF  - Intensive Care Medicine
AU  - García-luna, P P
AU  - García, E
AU  - Pereira, J L
AU  - Garrido, M
AU  - Parejo, J
AU  - Migens, V
AU  - Serrano, P
AU  - Romero, H
AU  - Gómez-cía, T
AU  - Murillo, F
Y1  - 1997/07//
PY  - 1997
DA  - Jul 1997
SP  - 790
EP  - 792
CY  - Heidelberg
PB  - Springer Science & Business Media
VL  - 23
IS  - 7
SN  - 03424642
KW  - Medical Sciences
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1997
N1  - Last updated - 2014-08-02
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001340050412
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Paramilitaries Gaining Strength [Includes Map]
AN  - 1679089586; CD01136
AB  - Reports on increase in paramilitary activity, paramilitaries' efforts to form union, relationship with military, human rights violations, and lack of response from Colombian government; assesses impact on U.S.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Asian Pacific and Latin American Analysis
PY  - 1997
SP  - 21
KW  - CONVIVIR Program (Colombia)
KW  - Human rights violations
KW  - Law enforcement
KW  - Military corruption
KW  - Paramilitary forces
KW  - Security conditions
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
KW  - Bedoya Pizarro, Harold
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
KW  - Bedoya Pizarro, Harold
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - People - Bedoya Pizarro, Harold; Samper Pizano, Ernesto
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Spray Activity Continues at High Levels but Obstacles Remain [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679082338; CD01135
AB  - Reports on obstacles to coca eradication efforts in Guaviare.
AU  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence. Crime and Narcotics Center
AD  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence. Crime and Narcotics Center
PY  - 1997
SP  - 9
KW  - Coca leaf
KW  - Crop eradication
KW  - Guaviare Department (Colombia)
KW  - Military bases
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces
N1  - Publication note - The Narcotics Monitor. Vol 3, No. 61 (June 12, 1997) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Summary
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: 1996 Opium Cultivation [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679084466; CD01101
AB  - Reports on improvement in opium production in Colombia, despite eradication efforts.
AU  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence. Crime and Narcotics Center
AD  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence. Crime and Narcotics Center
PY  - 1997
SP  - 7
KW  - Crop eradication
KW  - Drug production
KW  - Opium poppy
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Publication note - The Narcotics Monitor. Vol. 3, No. 49 (March 5, 1997) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Summary
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Relationships between soil penetration resistance and soif nematode burden in barley on Prince Edward Island
AN  - 754568318; 13414392
AB  - Fifty sloping fields of barley with different short-term cropping histories across Prince Edward Island were examined for variations in root-zone depth and the severity of soil parasitic nematodes as part of a wider study of relationships between cropping sequence, topographic position, soil physical conditions and crop performance. Root lesion nematode (Pratylenchus penetrans) density in the roots was significantly greater (13%) at foot slopes than at top slopes, and stunt nematode (Tylenchorhynchus spp.) was significantly greater (8%) at top slopes where the soil was drier. The density of stunt nematodes and root lesion nematodes in the soil was significantly greater (>15%) under miscellaneous cereals-barley sequences than under potato-barley or hay-barley, attributable to level of carryover. Root lesion nematode density in the roots was significantly greater (12%) under hay-barley than either of the other two sequences. This nematode also showed a strong tendency to increase in number with increasing root-zone depth, and may be explained on the basis that increased root-zone depth provides increased host root mass (substrate). Stunt nematodes, on the other hand, increased with decreasing root-zone depth and may be explained by the known propensity of these organisms for drier, shallower soil conditions.
JF  - Biology and Fertility of Soils
AU  - Edwards, L M
AU  - Kimpinski, J
AD  - Charlottetown Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Charlottetown, PO Box 1210, CIA 7M8, Prince Edward Island, Canada
Y1  - 1997/03//
PY  - 1997
DA  - Mar 1997
SP  - 13
EP  - 17
PB  - Springer-Verlag, Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany
VL  - 24
IS  - 1
SN  - 0178-2762, 0178-2762
KW  - Ecology Abstracts
KW  - Hordeum vulgare
KW  - Soil
KW  - Tylenchorhynchus
KW  - Stunt
KW  - Islands
KW  - Foot
KW  - Roots
KW  - Pratylenchus
KW  - Nematoda
KW  - Crops
KW  - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2010-08-01
N1  - Last updated - 2013-07-15
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Soil; Stunt; Islands; Foot; Roots; Crops; Hordeum vulgare; Tylenchorhynchus; Pratylenchus; Nematoda
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01420214
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Another U.S. Citizen Kidnapped [Attached to Cover Page and Table of Contents]
AN  - 1679071229; CD01100
AB  - Reports on FARC kidnapping of U.S. engineer Frank Skee in Colombia.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center
PY  - 1997
SP  - 4
KW  - Abduction
KW  - Americans
KW  - Skee, Frank
KW  - Skee, Frank
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces
N1  - Publication note - Terrorism Review (March 1997) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Summary
N1  - People - Skee, Frank
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Possible Reactions to Certification Scenarios
AN  - 1679083913; CD01095
AB  - Reports on Samper administration's defense of counternarcotics efforts and attacks on certification process; assesses effect of sanctions on Colombian economy; speculates on Colombian reaction to continued decertification, including possible decrease in popularity of President Samper and in drug control initiatives.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of African and Latin American Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of African and Latin American Analysis
PY  - 1997
SP  - 7
KW  - Andean Trade Preference Act (1991)
KW  - Drug certification
KW  - Drug control
KW  - Economic conditions
KW  - Laws and regulations
KW  - Public opinion
KW  - Sanctions
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
KW  - Mejía Vélez, María Emma
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
KW  - Mejía Vélez, María Emma
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - People - Mejía Vélez, María Emma; Samper Pizano, Ernesto
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Key Analytic Challenges
AN  - 1679163319; KO01288
AB  - Assesses military power, recent events, economic situation, and other challenges affecting North Korean threat to U.S.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1997
SP  - 6
KW  - Economic conditions
KW  - Food shortage
KW  - Kangnung Submarine Infiltration (1996)
KW  - Korea (North)-United States Agreed Framework (1994)
KW  - Korean (North) military capability
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Briefing Book
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-11
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Sharing Secrets with Lawmakers: Congress as a User of Intelligence
AN  - 1679136824; CO02053
AB  - Chronicles intelligence sharing with Congress since 1947; assesses other aspects of sharing, including how intelligence is used differently by Congress than by executive branch, current practices, impact, and issues of concern; and makes recommendations for improving sharing process.
AU  - Center for the Study of Intelligence
AD  - Center for the Study of Intelligence
PY  - 1997
SP  - 70
KW  - Anti-ballistic missiles
KW  - Classification of information
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - Intelligence briefings
KW  - National Security Act (1947)
KW  - Policy making
KW  - Strategic Arms Limitation Talks I (1969-1972)
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Sharing+Secrets+with+Lawmakers%3A+Congress+as+a+User+of+Intelligence&rft.au=Center+for+the+Study+of+Intelligence&rft.aulast=Center+for+the+Study+of+Intelligence&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1997-02-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/csi-publications/books-and-monographs/sharing-secrets-with-lawmakers-congress-as-a-user-of-intelligence/toc.htm
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Congressional Affairs; United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations; United States. Congress. House. Committee on Armed Services; United States. Congress. House. Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Atomic Energy; United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee; United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Appropriations; United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services; United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations with Respect to Intelligence Activities
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Monograph; Location of original: Available [Online]:
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Priority Issues: Key Analytic Challenges [North Korea-U.S. Relations; Includes Graph; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679115286; WM00489
AB  - Assesses North Korean threat to U.S. troops and facilities in South Korea and reviews issues affecting implementation of the North Korea-U.S. Agreed Framework.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1997
SP  - 9
KW  - Korea (North)-United States Agreed Framework (1994)
KW  - Korea (North) nuclear program
KW  - Threat analysis
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Briefing Book
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: A Mixed Counternarcotics Picture in 1996
AN  - 1679085953; CD01086
AB  - Reports on President Samper's resistance to drug control efforts; identifies positive steps made, including asset forfeiture law, aerial eradication program, and joint military-police interdiction operations; notes areas of difficulty, including extradition, government corruption, and prosecution of traffickers.
AU  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence. Crime and Narcotics Center
AD  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence. Crime and Narcotics Center
PY  - 1997
SP  - 16
KW  - Coca leaf
KW  - Cocaine
KW  - Criminal assets
KW  - Crop eradication
KW  - Drug control
KW  - Drug seizures
KW  - Drug traffickers
KW  - Extradition
KW  - Laboratories
KW  - Law enforcement
KW  - Opium poppy
KW  - Political corruption
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - People - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Report of investigation: allegations of connection between CIA and the Contras in cocaine trafficking to the United States: v. 1, the California story
AN  - 59779525; 1998-0407840
AB  - Investigation into alleged connections of the CIA-backed Nicaraguan guerrillas ("Contras") and narcotics trafficking in California during the 1980s, in context of charges made in a series of articles published in the "San Jose Mercury News" in 1996 entitled, "Dark alliance".
JF  - United States Central Intelligence Agency, 1997.
Y1  - 1997///0,
PY  - 1997
DA  - 0, 1997
PB  - United States Central Intelligence Agency
KW  - Guerrillas -- Nicaragua
KW  - Cocaine -- United States
KW  - Drug traffic -- Press coverage
KW  - United States -- Central intelligence agency -- Press coverage
KW  - Government investigations -- United States
KW  - Drug traffic -- International aspects
KW  - California -- Social conditions
KW  - United States -- Central intelligence agency
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L2  - http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/cocaine/report/index.html
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Central Intelligence Agency
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Annual report to Congress on foreign economic collection and industrial espionage, 1997
AN  - 59779088; 1998-0600180
AB  - Reports on potentially damaging efforts against US national and corporate interests by foreign intelligence services, government agencies, private firms, and other foreign entities. Industrial espionage and trade secret theft, targeted information and technology, computer crimes, and collection methods,
JF  - United States National Counterintelligence Center, 1997.
Y1  - 1997///0,
PY  - 1997
DA  - 0, 1997
PB  - United States National Counterintelligence Center
KW  - Internal security -- United States
KW  - Trade secrets -- United States
KW  - Spies, Industrial -- United States
KW  - United States -- Defenses
KW  - Business intelligence -- United States
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L2  - http://www.nacic.gov/pubs/reports/fy97.htm
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Nat Counterintelligence Center
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Llanos Basin, Colombia; in search of greater stratigraphic resolution
AN  - 52723149; 1997-036085
JF  - Journal of Petroleum Geology
AU  - Duque-Caro, H
Y1  - 1997/01//
PY  - 1997
DA  - January 1997
SP  - 96
EP  - 99
PB  - Scientific Press, Beaconsfield
VL  - 20
IS  - 1
SN  - 0141-6421, 0141-6421
KW  - nomenclature
KW  - lithostratigraphy
KW  - Andes
KW  - Eastern Cordillera
KW  - eastern Colombia
KW  - chronostratigraphy
KW  - biostratigraphy
KW  - correlation
KW  - Llanos
KW  - Colombia
KW  - Cenozoic
KW  - Tertiary
KW  - South America
KW  - palynomorphs
KW  - Macarena Range
KW  - microfossils
KW  - 12:Stratigraphy
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L2  - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1747-5457
LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 1997-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 10
N1  - Document feature - chart, sketch map
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-16
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Andes; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; chronostratigraphy; Colombia; correlation; eastern Colombia; Eastern Cordillera; lithostratigraphy; Llanos; Macarena Range; microfossils; nomenclature; palynomorphs; South America; Tertiary
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1306/BF9AB781-0EB6-11D7-8643000102C1865D
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Hydrocarbon involvement in the genesis of ore deposits; an example in Cretaceous stratabound (manto-type) copper deposits of central Chile
AN  - 52658498; 1998-007235
AB  - The analysis of the empirical association of organic carbon in its various forms (e.g., oil, gas, coal) with a variety of ore-deposit types can be a rewarding exercise in the formulation of genetic models and exploration. In many ore provinces, organic matter, residing in its source rocks, migrating in the form of hydrocarbons, or in transient, permanent, leaking, or degrading reservoirs, is likely to have interacted with ground waters, with hydrothermal solutions of diverse origin, or with magmas. After a brief review of these associations, we describe the ubiquitous occurrence of remnant petroleum in two representative "manto-type" stratabound copper deposits in Chile and suggest its possible genetic role and exploration significance. Overmature petroleum (solid bitumen, pyrobitumen) is found in association with copper ores in the southern orebodies of the El Soldado copper deposit in central Chile. Textures indicate that petroleum occupied the host-rock porosity before copper mineralization. Isotopic data for C and O in total organic carbon and carbonate confirm the affiliation with organic carbon and suggest that gangue carbonates are in part the result of the oxidation of hydrocarbons. Reflectance of the solid bitumen is highest near ore (BR (sub 0) approximately 4%), and its geochemistry (Rock-Eval) indicates that the residual hydrogen (i.e., hydrocarbon) content is very low. It is proposed that mineralizing solutions interacted with a pre-existing degraded hydrocarbon reservoir. The hydrocarbons physically prevented low-grade metamorphic minerals from sealing the porosity, were oxidized to form carbonate gangue and alteration, and possibly acted as a reductant at the site of sulfide precipitation. Copper sulfides (bornite, chalcocite, chalcopyrite) filled spaces among bitumen, carbonate, and pre-existing sulfides (arsenopyrite, pyrite) only after significant burial and faulting of the host volcanic strata and trachytic subvolcanic intrusives had occurred.
JF  - International Geology Review
AU  - Zentilli, Marcos
AU  - Munizaga, Francisco
AU  - Graves, Milton C
AU  - Boric, Ricardo
AU  - Wilson, Nicholas S F
AU  - Mukhopahyay, Prasanta K
AU  - Snowdon, Lloyd R
Y1  - 1997/01//
PY  - 1997
DA  - January 1997
SP  - 1
EP  - 21
PB  - Winston & Son, Silver Spring, MD
VL  - 39
IS  - 1
SN  - 0020-6814, 0020-6814
KW  - mineral exploration
KW  - mineral deposits, genesis
KW  - stratabound deposits
KW  - Cretaceous
KW  - igneous rocks
KW  - source rocks
KW  - mantos
KW  - Chile
KW  - porphyry
KW  - Mesozoic
KW  - El Soldado Chile
KW  - South America
KW  - organic compounds
KW  - geochemical controls
KW  - central Chile
KW  - metal ores
KW  - hydrocarbons
KW  - mineralization
KW  - copper ores
KW  - mineral assemblages
KW  - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments
KW  - 27A:Economic geology, geology of ore deposits
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L2  - http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/title~db=all~content=t902953900
LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 1998-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 73
N1  - PubXState - MD
N1  - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch maps
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
N1  - CODEN - IGREAP
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - central Chile; Chile; copper ores; Cretaceous; El Soldado Chile; geochemical controls; hydrocarbons; igneous rocks; mantos; Mesozoic; metal ores; mineral assemblages; mineral deposits, genesis; mineral exploration; mineralization; organic compounds; porphyry; source rocks; South America; stratabound deposits
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - The marine Neogene of Colombia; major biostratigraphic, paleoceanographic and tectonic constraints
AN  - 52599056; 1998-038319
JF  - Second congress of the Regional Committee on Atlantic Neogene Stratigraphy (RCANS)
AU  - Duque-Caro, H
Y1  - 1997
PY  - 1997
DA  - 1997
PB  - Junta Castilla y Leon, Salamanca
SN  - 8492098465
KW  - East Pacific
KW  - benthic taxa
KW  - biostratigraphy
KW  - West Atlantic
KW  - paleobathymetry
KW  - paleo-oceanography
KW  - planktonic taxa
KW  - biogeography
KW  - Colombia
KW  - Cenozoic
KW  - Tertiary
KW  - South America
KW  - Neogene
KW  - marine environment
KW  - Pacific Ocean
KW  - tectonics
KW  - microfossils
KW  - Atlantic Ocean
KW  - 16:Structural geology
KW  - 12:Stratigraphy
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - Second congress of the Regional Committee on Atlantic Neogene Stratigraphy (RCANS)
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana, Madrid, Spain
N1  - Date revised - 1998-01-01
N1  - Last updated - 2014-09-18
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Paleoplate affiliations of volcanic accretionary terranes of the northern Andes
AN  - 52567820; 1998-057225
AB  - Cretaceous-Tertiary accreted terranes of northern South America and of adjacent parts of central America contain large volumes of mafic igneous rocks. Although of undoubted oceanic origin, the derivations of these materials are obscured, especially by deformation and reheating. Nevertheless, accretion during the subduction of associated carrier plates is clearly indicated. The main carrier plates were the Farallon and its successor fragments (Nazca and Cocos), and the Caribbean plate. Paleomagnetic evidence provides one of the major clues to the origins of these terranes. For example, paleomagnetic evidence from Cretaceous basalts of Gorgona Island, representing one of the youngest accretion events, are consistent with a latitude of origin near 26 degrees south. This evidence is consistent with computed plate trajectories for the Farallon/Nazca plates. Thus Gorgona mafic and ultramafic rocks, if related to hotspot magmatism as has been suggested by many, are more likely to have been associated with a southern hotspot such as Easter / Sala y Gomez rather than with a more northern source such as Galapagos HS. Paleomagnetic evidence from the Basic Igneous Complex, of accreted mafic rocks of oceanic affinities in the coastward ranges from Ecuador to Nicaragua, records bimodal paleomagnetic inclination distributions in several areas. This duality is consistent with two explanations: 1) dual source areas, ie. of different latitudes of origin, and/or 2) dual magnetization events (secondary atop primary) at different latitudes. These results are compared with paleomagnetic results from other northern Andean locales and are evaluated in terms of probable paleoplate affinities. Speculations are offered on the selectivity processes which control accretion vs. subduction of oceanic volcanic masses.
JF  - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America
AU  - MacDonald, William D
AU  - Estrada, Juan J
AU  - Gonzalez, Humberto
AU  - Anonymous
Y1  - 1997
PY  - 1997
DA  - 1997
SP  - 245
PB  - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO
VL  - 29
IS  - 6
SN  - 0016-7592, 0016-7592
KW  - hot spots
KW  - volcanic rocks
KW  - Cretaceous
KW  - igneous rocks
KW  - magnetization
KW  - Farallon Plate
KW  - Cenozoic
KW  - basalts
KW  - Cocos Plate
KW  - tectonics
KW  - Andes
KW  - accretion
KW  - paleomagnetism
KW  - terranes
KW  - subduction
KW  - deformation
KW  - Mesozoic
KW  - paleolatitude
KW  - Tertiary
KW  - South America
KW  - plate tectonics
KW  - Northern Andes
KW  - Gorgona Island
KW  - Nazca Plate
KW  - 18:Solid-earth geophysics
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Paleoplate+affiliations+of+volcanic+accretionary+terranes+of+the+northern+Andes&rft.au=MacDonald%2C+William+D%3BEstrada%2C+Juan+J%3BGonzalez%2C+Humberto%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=MacDonald&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=245&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States
N1  - Date revised - 1998-01-01
N1  - PubXState - CO
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
N1  - CODEN - GAAPBC
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accretion; Andes; basalts; Cenozoic; Cocos Plate; Cretaceous; deformation; Farallon Plate; Gorgona Island; hot spots; igneous rocks; magnetization; Mesozoic; Nazca Plate; Northern Andes; paleolatitude; paleomagnetism; plate tectonics; South America; subduction; tectonics; terranes; Tertiary; volcanic rocks
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Mineral zoning at El Soldado copper deposit, central Chile
AN  - 50874063; 2005-066941
JF  - Program with Abstracts - Geological Association of Canada; Mineralogical Association of Canada: Joint Annual Meeting
AU  - Boric, Ricardo
AU  - Anonymous
Y1  - 1997
PY  - 1997
DA  - 1997
SP  - 15
PB  - Geological Association of Canada, Waterloo, ON
VL  - 22
SN  - 0701-8738, 0701-8738
KW  - mines
KW  - Lo Prado Formation
KW  - Lower Cretaceous
KW  - patterns
KW  - stratabound deposits
KW  - Cretaceous
KW  - textures
KW  - host rocks
KW  - El Soldado Deposit
KW  - Neocomian
KW  - Chile
KW  - mineral resources
KW  - Mesozoic
KW  - spatial distribution
KW  - South America
KW  - mineral composition
KW  - metal ores
KW  - mineralization
KW  - copper ores
KW  - lithogeochemistry
KW  - geochemistry
KW  - zoning
KW  - 27A:Economic geology, geology of ore deposits
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - Ottawa '97; GAC/MAC annual meeting--Ottawa '97; reunion annuelle AGC/AMC
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2005-01-01
N1  - PubXState - ON
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
N1  - CODEN - PAACD6
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Chile; copper ores; Cretaceous; El Soldado Deposit; geochemistry; host rocks; lithogeochemistry; Lo Prado Formation; Lower Cretaceous; Mesozoic; metal ores; mineral composition; mineral resources; mineralization; mines; Neocomian; patterns; South America; spatial distribution; stratabound deposits; textures; zoning
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Worldwide Counternarcotics Performance [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679082997; CD01073
AB  - Reports on coca eradication efforts in Colombia, President Samper's commitment to drug control, new law that seizes assets of drug traffickers, and other counternarcotics topics.
AU  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence. Crime and Narcotics Center
AD  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence. Crime and Narcotics Center
PY  - 1997
SP  - 43
KW  - Coca leaf
KW  - Criminal assets
KW  - Criminal law
KW  - Crop eradication
KW  - Drug production
KW  - Drug seizures
KW  - Opium poppy
KW  - Political corruption
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - People - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Why reactions run away
AN  - 16050713; 291969
AB  - Exothermic runaway incidents caused by poor understanding of the reaction chemistry and thermochemistry, under-rated control and safety back-up systems and inadequate procedures and training continue to be reported to the HSE. Although guidance and training to prevent such incidents is available, further work is needed to increase awareness of the problems. A recent HSE survey indicates that further information on relief system sizing is also required. A Workbook on this topic is in preparation and a leaflet, drawing attention to the hazards of exothermic runaway, is being published. Further action by HSE to increase awareness is being considered.
JF  - Institution of Chemical Engineers Symposium Series. 1997.
AU  - Etchells, J C
Y1  - 1997
PY  - 1997
DA  - 1997
PB  - ICHEME, RUGBY, (ENGL)
KW  - Accident prevention
KW  - Health risks
KW  - Reaction kinetics
KW  - Relief system sizing
KW  - Thermochemistry
KW  - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Environmental Engineering Abstracts; Bioengineering Abstracts
KW  - Environmental impact
KW  - W4 454.2:ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT AND PROTECTION
KW  - W4 802.2:CHEMICAL REACTIONS
KW  - EE 461.7:HEALTH CARE
KW  - W4 914.1:ACCIDENTS AND ACCIDENT PREVENTION
KW  - EE 802.2:CHEMICAL REACTIONS
KW  - EE 454.2:ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT AND PROTECTION
KW  - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews
KW  - W4 461.7:HEALTH CARE
KW  - EE 914.1:ACCIDENTS AND ACCIDENT PREVENTION
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-14
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Intelligence Monitoring of North Korea's Implementation of the U.S.-DPRK Agreed Framework (21 October-21 November 1996) [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679163515; KO01266
AB  - Reports on North Korean threats to end nuclear fuel canning, South Korean refusal to continue support for light-water reactor project, and other effects of North Korean submarine incident.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1996
SP  - 10
KW  - Kangnung Submarine Infiltration (1996)
KW  - Korea (North)-South Korea relations
KW  - Light water
KW  - Nuclear fuel reprocessing
KW  - Nuclear reactors
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-11
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: FARC Orders Shootdown of Eradication Planes [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679084148; CD01045
AB  - Summarizes FARC calls to shoot down U.S. aircraft on eradication missions.
AU  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence. Crime and Narcotics Center
AD  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence. Crime and Narcotics Center
PY  - 1996
SP  - 7
KW  - Aircraft downings
KW  - Crop eradication
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces
N1  - Publication note - The Narcotics Monitor. Vol. 3, No. 41 (November 19, 1996) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Summary
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Cuba: handbook of trade statistics, 1996
T2  - ALA 96-10002
AN  - 59758447; 1997-0203650
AB  - 1990-95.
JF  - National Technical Information Service; Photoduplication Service, November 1996. vii+75 pp.
Y1  - 1996/11//
PY  - 1996
DA  - November 1996
EP  - vii+75
PB  - National Technical Information Service; Photoduplication Service
KW  - Export-import trade -- Cuba -- Statistics
KW  - Cuba -- Commerce -- Statistics
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LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - Nat Tech Info Service spiral bdg; Photoduplication Service
N1  - Document feature - table(s)
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Equatorial Atlantic millennial-scale signals of oceanographic climate proxies are in phase with Antarctic ice and lead Greenland ice signals
AN  - 52492322; 1999-017979
JF  - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union
AU  - McIntyre, A
AU  - Yarusinsky, M
AU  - Molfino, B
AU  - Anonymous
Y1  - 1996/11//
PY  - 1996
DA  - November 1996
SP  - 1
PB  - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC
VL  - 77
IS  - 46, Suppl.
SN  - 0096-3941, 0096-3941
KW  - cycles
KW  - ice cores
KW  - Quaternary
KW  - glaciation
KW  - isotopes
KW  - Arctic region
KW  - correlation
KW  - paleoclimatology
KW  - deglaciation
KW  - climate change
KW  - Heinrich events
KW  - Cenozoic
KW  - Greenland
KW  - Dansgaard-Oeschger cycles
KW  - radioactive isotopes
KW  - Antarctica
KW  - carbon
KW  - absolute age
KW  - glacial geology
KW  - C-14
KW  - Equatorial Atlantic
KW  - Atlantic Ocean
KW  - 24:Quaternary geology
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1996 fall meeting
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 1999-01-01
N1  - PubXState - DC
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
N1  - CODEN - EOSTAJ
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Antarctica; Arctic region; Atlantic Ocean; C-14; carbon; Cenozoic; climate change; correlation; cycles; Dansgaard-Oeschger cycles; deglaciation; Equatorial Atlantic; glacial geology; glaciation; Greenland; Heinrich events; ice cores; isotopes; paleoclimatology; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Russia: New Warheads without Additional Nuclear Testing [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679129277; WM00488
AB  - Speculates on the status of Russian nuclear research, noting that support for further testing has probably decreased due to a testing moratorium and economic concerns.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Weapons, Technology, and Proliferation
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Weapons, Technology, and Proliferation
PY  - 1996
SP  - 11
KW  - Nuclear weapons development
KW  - Russian nuclear program
KW  - Russian nuclear testing
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Memorandum
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [Russia: Selling Nuclear Test Equipment to China; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679115782; WM00487
AB  - Reports on Russia's sale of instrumentation equipment to China for use in nuclear test sites.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1996
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear cooperation
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Nuclear technology transfers
KW  - Russian nuclear cooperation
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia's Insurgents: Assessment of Their Role in the Drug Trade [Excised] [Includes Maps]
AN  - 1679084288; CD01023
AB  - Assesses extent to which Colombian guerrillas are involved in protecting drug traffickers and in cultivation, processing, movement, and sale of drugs; asserts that insurgent groups have not and will not become drug cartels.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency [et al.]
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency [et al.]
PY  - 1996
SP  - 19
KW  - Cannabis
KW  - Coca leaf
KW  - Drug production
KW  - Drug traffic
KW  - Guerrillas
KW  - Intelligence failure
KW  - Laundering of funds
KW  - Opium poppy
KW  - Security conditions
KW  - Cali Cartel (Colombia)
KW  - Cali Cartel (Colombia)
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces; National Liberation Army (Colombia); United States. Department of Justice. Drug Enforcement Administration
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - People - Cali Cartel (Colombia)
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Planning Future Activities at Nuclear Test Site; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679115446; WM00486
AB  - Speculates as to the extent of the Chinese moratorium on nuclear testing.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1996
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Nuclear weapons test bans
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia's Guerrillas: A Persistent Thorn in the Government's Side [Includes Maps]
AN  - 1679082662; CD01017
AB  - Provides brief history of FARC and National Liberation Army and their beliefs; estimates increase of their personnel and territories; asserts that military counterinsurgency will likely not be successful and speculates on negative impact on U.S., especially citizens in Colombia.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of African and Latin American Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of African and Latin American Analysis
PY  - 1996
SP  - 21
KW  - Abduction
KW  - Children
KW  - Drug traffic
KW  - Guerrilla warfare
KW  - Peacemaking
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces; National Liberation Army (Colombia)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Coca Eradication Is Slowgoing [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679071273; CD01010
AB  - Indicates that new spraying tactics and coca growers' protests in Guaviare Department have significantly reduced amount of coca leaf that can be eradicated.
AU  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence. Crime and Narcotics Center
AD  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence. Crime and Narcotics Center
PY  - 1996
SP  - 5
KW  - Aerial spraying
KW  - Coca leaf
KW  - Crop eradication
KW  - Guaviare Department (Colombia)
KW  - Military bases
KW  - Miraflores (Colombia)
KW  - Protest movements
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombia. National Police
N1  - Publication note - The Narcotics Monitor. Vol. 3, No. 26 (August 1, 1996) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Summary
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Nuclear Testing Contingencies; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679113995; WM00483
AB  - Announces that China has conducted a nuclear test and announced a moratorium on further testing, likely timed to influence Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty negotiations.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1996
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (1996)
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Nuclear Test Conducted at Lop Nur; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679116020; WM00482
AB  - Announces that the Chinese have conducted a nuclear test and now plan to begin a testing moratorium.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1996
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Nuclear Test; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679113839; WM00481
AB  - Announces that China will conduct two nuclear tests despite the Foreign Ministry's announcement that only one test would be conducted prior to calling a moratorium on testing.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1996
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Nuclear weapons test bans
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effects of UR-12633, a new antagonist of platelet-activating factor, in rodent models of endotoxic shock.
AN  - 78347227; 8818347
AB  - 1. The effects of the selective and potent novel platelet-activating factor (PAF) antagonist, UR-12633 (1-(3,3-diphenylpropionyl)-4-(3-pyridylcyanomethyl)piperidin e) on several markers of endotoxic shock syndrome were evaluated in rats and mice. 2. UR-12633, administered 60 min after E. coli lipopolysaccharide (LPS), reversed the LPS-induced sustained hypotension in rats at doses of 0.01 to 1 mg kg-1, i.v. The reference compound WEB-2086 (1 mg kg-1) also reversed the LPS-induced hypotension. UR-12633 (1 mg kg-1), administered 10 min before LPS, almost fully inhibited sustained hypotension. The immediate hypotension (within 1 min) caused by LPS was not prevented by either UR-12633 or WEB-2086. 3. Pretreatment with 10 mg kg-1, i.v. of either UR-12633 or WEB-2086 inhibited the increase in disseminated intravascular coagulation markers, such as activated partial thromboplastin time (55 and 74% inhibition, respectively), and prothrombin time (22 and 72% inhibition) and prevented the decrease in plasma fibrinogen content (100 and 29% inhibition). 4. Increases in acid phosphatase (ACP) plasma activity, a marker of lysosomal activation, and in lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), a marker of tissue damage, were inhibited by pretreatment with 10 mg kg-1, i.v. of either UR-12633 or WEB-2086 (100% and 69% inhibition, ACP; 62 and 48% inhibition, LDH). Hyperglycaemia (71 and 46%) and hyperlactacidaemia (92 and 56%) were also inhibited. 5. UR-12633, but not WEB-2086, inhibited the LPS-induced increase in vascular permeability in rats, as shown by prevention of haemoconcentration and, to a lesser degree, the increase in Evans blue dye extravasation. 6. In a series of nine reference compounds and UR-12633, we found a high correlation (P < 0.001) between PAF antagonist activity, measured as the inhibition of PAF-induced rabbit platelet aggregation or PAF-induced mortality in mice and the inhibition of LPS-induced mortality. 7. In spite of the multifactorial nature of endotoxic shock, in which many mediators may be involved, the new potent PAF antagonist, UR-12633, proved effective in protecting against changes in most shock markers. These data strongly suggest a key role for PAF in the pathogenesis of endotoxic shock in rodents.
JF  - British journal of pharmacology
AU  - Giral, M
AU  - Balsa, D
AU  - Ferrando, R
AU  - Merlos, M
AU  - Garcia-Rafanell, J
AU  - Forn, J
AD  - Research Center, J. Uriach & Cía, Barcelona, Spain.
Y1  - 1996/07//
PY  - 1996
DA  - July 1996
SP  - 1223
EP  - 1231
VL  - 118
IS  - 5
SN  - 0007-1188, 0007-1188
KW  - Azepines
KW  - 0
KW  - Lipopolysaccharides
KW  - Piperidines
KW  - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
KW  - Triazoles
KW  - WEB 2086
KW  - 105219-56-5
KW  - UR 12633
KW  - 179912-83-5
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Hypotension -- chemically induced
KW  - Animals
KW  - Analysis of Variance
KW  - Azepines -- metabolism
KW  - Shock, Septic -- drug therapy
KW  - Disease Models, Animal
KW  - Mice
KW  - Rabbits
KW  - Triazoles -- metabolism
KW  - Rats
KW  - Rats, Sprague-Dawley
KW  - Hypotension -- drug therapy
KW  - Blood Pressure -- drug effects
KW  - Cell Membrane -- metabolism
KW  - Male
KW  - Piperidines -- pharmacology
KW  - Lipopolysaccharides -- antagonists & inhibitors
KW  - Escherichia coli
KW  - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors -- pharmacology
KW  - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors -- metabolism
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 1997-01-13
N1  - Date created - 1997-01-13
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - SuppNotes - Cited By:
Br J Pharmacol. 1993 Mar;108(3):786-92 [7682137]
Mol Pharmacol. 1993 Feb;43(2):302-12 [8381515]
N Engl J Med. 1993 May 20;328(20):1471-7 [8479467]
Lancet. 1993 May 1;341(8853):1133-5 [8097815]
Thromb Res. 1993 May 15;70(4):281-93 [8332959]
Circ Res. 1993 Dec;73(6):991-9 [7693362]
Arch Surg. 1994 Jan;129(1):72-9 [8279943]
Anal Biochem. 1976 May 7;72:248-54 [942051]
Lab Invest. 1983 Mar;48(3):269-74 [6827807]
Eur J Pharmacol. 1984 Oct 15;105(3-4):309-15 [6510472]
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1985 Mar 29;127(3):799-808 [2985058]
Blood. 1985 Jul;66(1):86-91 [3924144]
Am J Pathol. 1986 Jan;122(1):140-51 [3510552]
Life Sci. 1986 Jul 14;39(2):111-7 [3741541]
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1987 Jan;135(1):83-6 [3541718]
J Clin Invest. 1987 May;79(5):1498-509 [3553241]
Annu Rev Med. 1987;38:417-32 [3555304]
Br J Pharmacol. 1987 Sep;92(1):3-4 [3664090]
Am J Physiol. 1988 Feb;254(2 Pt 1):E193-200 [3348371]
Br J Pharmacol. 1988 May;94(1):164-8 [3401633]
Br J Pharmacol. 1989 Dec;98(4):1383-91 [2692754]
Methods Enzymol. 1990;187:433-46 [2172741]
Circ Shock. 1990 Oct;32(2):153-63 [2253318]
Chest. 1991 Jan;99(1):169-75 [1984950]
Blood. 1990 Dec 15;76(12):2520-6 [2124934]
Arzneimittelforschung. 1991 Jan;41(1):51-9 [1646613]
Circ Res. 1991 Jul;69(1):12-25 [1647275]
Drugs. 1991 Aug;42(2):174-204 [1717219]
Drugs. 1991 Jul;42(1):9-29 [1718687]
J Lipid Mediat. 1992 Jun-Jul;5(2):177-82 [1326346]
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1992;20 Suppl 12:S135-8 [1282949]
N Engl J Med. 1993 May 20;328(20):1457-60 [8479465]
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Simultaneous Nuclear Tests Conducted; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679117277; WM00479
AB  - Announces that China has conducted a nuclear test, and that the Chinese may be working on a smaller, higher-yield warhead.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1996
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Nuclear weapons development
KW  - Nuclear weapons test bans
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679117277?accountid=14244
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Intelligence Monitoring of North Korea's Implementation of the U.S.-DPRK Agreed Framework (21 April-21 May 1996)
AN  - 1679097415; KO01219
AB  - Reports on negotiations with North Korea about diplomatic privileges and independent communications methods for Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization staff, North Korean media attacks against South Korea, and other topics related to implementation of Agreed Framework.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1996
SP  - 6
KW  - Diplomatic privileges and immunities
KW  - Korea (North)-South Korea relations
KW  - Korea (North)-United States Agreed Framework (1994)
KW  - Nuclear reactors
KW  - Telecommunications
KW  - Kim Young Sam
KW  - Kim Young Sam
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - People - Kim Young Sam
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-11
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Proliferation Digest [China Plans Ambitious Nuclear Test Schedule for 1996]
AN  - 1679114393; WM00475
AB  - Reports on Chinese plans to accelerate nuclear testing until the comprehensive test ban treaty enters into force.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1996
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (1996)
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty Statement Tied to Imminent Nuclear Test]
AN  - 1679129028; WM00474
AB  - Suggests that China's announcement that it will drop demands for exclusion of peaceful explosions from the comprehensive test ban treaty is intended to preempt international criticism about its imminent nuclear test.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1996
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (1996)
KW  - Peaceful nuclear explosions
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Intelligence Monitoring of North Korea's Implementation of the U.S.-DPRK Agreed Framework (21 March-21 April 1996)
AN  - 1679081550; KO01205
AB  - Reports on progress made developing light-water reactor project in North Korea, negotiations about diplomatic privileges and independent communications methods for Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization officials, inter-Korean relations, and other topics related to implementation of Agreed Framework with North Korea.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1996
SP  - 11
KW  - Diplomatic privileges and immunities
KW  - Four-Party Talks on Korea (1997-1999)
KW  - Korea (North)-South Korea relations
KW  - Korea (North)-United States Agreed Framework (1994)
KW  - Light water
KW  - Nuclear reactors
KW  - Telecommunications
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-11
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Encoding Operation and Transcoding as the Major Loci of the Frequency Effect
AN  - 58325560; 9610783
AB  - Using a lexical naming task & a regular naming with a lexical decision task (N = 66 university freshmen), the location of the frequency effects in lexical decision & naming was investigated. The naming of Chinese characters in the lexical naming task (as well as pseudocharacters in the lexical decision task) involved decision processes that are absent in the regular naming task. As naming a Chinese character necessarily involves lexical access, a decision component of the frequency effect in lexical decision can be isolated. Thus, not only can a prelexical component of the frequency effect in lexical decision be estimated, but so can a postlexical component. Results generally replicated results found with English Ss of a frequency-regularity interaction in naming that was absent in lexical decisions, & were also able to pinpoint the locus of the frequency effect in word identification in the encoding operation. Transcoding from orthography to phonology also produced another locus for the frequency effect. The decision process constitutes a third, independent locus of the effect. It is the unique characteristics of Chinese that allow these findings to be teased out of the experimental results. 2 Tables, 48 References. Adapted from the source document
JF  - Cognition
AU  - Liu, In-mao
AU  - Wu, Jei-tun
AU  - Chou, Tai-li
AD  - Graduate Instit Psychology National Chung-Cheng U, Cia-Yi 621 Taiwan [Fax: 886-5-2720857; mailto:psyiml@psy.ccu.edu.tw]
Y1  - 1996/05//
PY  - 1996
DA  - May 1996
SP  - 149
EP  - 168
VL  - 59
IS  - 2
SN  - 0010-0277, 0010-0277
KW  - frequency effect loci
KW  - nonalphabetic language processing
KW  - lexical naming/decision tasks
KW  - Chinese university students
KW  - Chinese (12100)
KW  - Ideographs (33800)
KW  - Semantic Processing (76760)
KW  - Word Recognition (98200)
KW  - Encoding (Cognitive Process) (21750)
KW  - article
KW  - 4014: psycholinguistics; semantic processing
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LA  - English
DB  - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA)
N1  - Date revised - 2003-10-01
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1  - CODEN - CGTNAU
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Word Recognition (98200); Encoding (Cognitive Process) (21750); Ideographs (33800); Semantic Processing (76760); Chinese (12100)
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Nuclear Testing Progressing]
AN  - 1679116988; WM00473
AB  - Reports that China has accelerated its nuclear testing program and will continue to test until a comprehensive test ban treaty is signed.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1996
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (1996)
KW  - Lop Nur Test Site (China)
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Venezuela-Colombia: Upswing in Border Tensions
AN  - 1679088627; CD00991
AB  - Reports on strain in relations with Venezuela due to Colombia's inability to prevent guerrillas from crossing border and resulting increased Venezuelan military operations in region.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of African and Latin American Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of African and Latin American Analysis
PY  - 1996
SP  - 13
KW  - Border incidents
KW  - Drug certification
KW  - Guerrilla warfare
KW  - Military operations
KW  - Venezuela
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces; National Liberation Army (Colombia); Popular Liberation Army (Colombia)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Proliferation Digest [China Seeking Foreign Assistance to Address Concerns about Nuclear Stockpile under Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty]
AN  - 1679116275; WM00471
AB  - Examines limitations of China's nuclear arsenal due to nuclear testing bans and China's efforts to obtain technology from Russia and other countries.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1996
SP  - 8
KW  - Chinese nuclear cooperation
KW  - Chinese nuclear program
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (1996)
KW  - Russian nuclear cooperation
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - The Threat of Nuclear Diversion [Includes Appendix Entitled "Chronology of Nuclear Smuggling Incidents"]
AN  - 1679114163; WM00470
AB  - Assesses potential for theft of nuclear weapons or fissile materials from inadequately guarded stockpiles in Russia or former Soviet republics, evaluates nuclear weapons development in Iran, Iraq, North Korea, and Libya, and considers threats posed by terrorists and organized crime; outlines U.S. intelligence community's efforts to counter nuclear materials diversion.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1996
SP  - 22
KW  - United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Governmental Affairs. Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations
KW  - Command and control
KW  - Intelligence
KW  - Iranian nuclear program
KW  - Iraqi nuclear program
KW  - Korea (North) nuclear program
KW  - Libyan nuclear program
KW  - Nuclear weapons security
KW  - Russian nuclear program
KW  - Terrorism
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Nonproliferation Center; United States. Department of Defense
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Statement
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - The Eurasia Intelligence Weekly [Russians Deny Nuclear Test Took Place; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679128880; WM00468
AB  - Reports that Russian officials deny that a nuclear test occurred at the Novaya Zemlya test site.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Slavic and Eurasian Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Slavic and Eurasian Analysis
PY  - 1996
SP  - 8
KW  - Novaya Zemlya (Russia)
KW  - Russian nuclear testing
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Studying Responses to Decertification
AN  - 1679071064; CD00982
AB  - Indicates that Colombian government is reviewing counternarcotics agreements with U.S. and pursuing aid from other countries, but that Samper administration will continue to accept funding from U.S.
AU  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence. Crime and Narcotics Center
AD  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence. Crime and Narcotics Center
PY  - 1996
SP  - 10
KW  - Drug certification
KW  - United Kingdom
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
KW  - Santacruz-Londoño, José
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
KW  - Santacruz-Londoño, José
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Publication note - The Narcotics Monitor. Vol. 3, No. 7 (March 7, 1996) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Summary
N1  - People - Samper Pizano, Ernesto; Santacruz-Londoño, José
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Nuclear Test; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679115904; WM00467
AB  - Notes that China will conduct a nuclear test and suggests that plan to conduct four tests during the year is unrealistic.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1996
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Changes in the role of the state in the electric power sector
AN  - 21124622; 11085244
JF  - Energy for Sustainable Development
AU  - Alqueres, Jose Luiz
AU  - Executivo, Diretor
AD  - Cia Bozano, Simonsen, Avenida Rio Branco 138 - 12 andar, 20057-900 Rio de Janeiro - RJ, Brazil
Y1  - 1996/03//
PY  - 1996
DA  - Mar 1996
SP  - 36
EP  - 40
PB  - Elsevier Science Ltd., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK
VL  - 2
IS  - 6
SN  - 0973-0826, 0973-0826
KW  - Environmental Engineering Abstracts; Environment Abstracts
KW  - Electric power
KW  - Sustainable development
KW  - ENA 03:Energy
KW  - EE 70:Energy
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2009-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-14
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sustainable development; Electric power
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0973-0826(08)60168-4
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - The Chemical and Biological Weapons Threat [Includes Annexes, Map, and Photographs]
AN  - 1679115341; WM00466
AB  - Examines threat posed by chemical and biological weapons through case studies of Iraq's chemical and biological weapons program, and terrorist use of chemical weapons, including the Tokyo subway attack; reviews international nonproliferation initiatives.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Nonproliferation Center
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Nonproliferation Center
PY  - 1996
SP  - 20
KW  - Biological warfare
KW  - Chemical warfare
KW  - Iraq
KW  - Japan
KW  - Terrorism
KW  - Threat analysis
KW  - Weapons delivery
KW  - Oehler, Gordon C.
KW  - Aum Shinrikyo (Japan)
KW  - Oehler, Gordon C.
KW  - Aum Shinrikyo (Japan)
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United Nations. Special Commission on Iraq; United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Government Operations. Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report
N1  - People - Oehler, Gordon C.; Aum Shinrikyo (Japan)
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Terrorist Incidents in Colombia; Attached to Cover Page; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679069988; CD00978
AB  - Reports on bombing of oil pipeline and murder of witness in campaign-funding scandal case against President Samper.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center
PY  - 1996
SP  - 5
KW  - Bombings
KW  - Caño-Limón Pipeline (Colombia)
KW  - Homicide
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto Election Campaign Scandal (1994-1996)
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - National Liberation Army (Colombia)
N1  - Publication note - Terrorism Review (March 1996) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Summary
N1  - People - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Proliferation Digest [China Unlikely to Adjust Nuclear Export Behavior to Acquire Western Technology]
AN  - 1679114560; WM00465
AB  - Describes difficulties faced by China in importing nuclear equipment and supplies due to Nuclear Suppliers Group regulations; concludes that China's ability to arrange such imports will determine the success of its cooperative reactor project with Pakistan.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1996
SP  - 7
KW  - Chinese nuclear cooperation
KW  - Chinese nuclear program
KW  - Iranian nuclear cooperation
KW  - Nuclear programs funding
KW  - Nuclear reactors
KW  - Nuclear technology transfers
KW  - Pakistani nuclear cooperation
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Nuclear Suppliers Group
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - "Shared Ethnicity" in Transracial Adoption
AN  - 215501186
AB  - The practice of transracial adoption began in the United States after World War II when there were many orphaned and homeless children all over the world. In the 1960's, with impetus from the civil rights movement,^1 there were increasing numbers of these adoptions, with emphasis on placing black children in white homes.^2 In 1970, "one-third of the 6,500 black children in adoption were placed with white families."^3 After the very clear statement in opposition to the practice from the National Association of Black Social Workers (NABSW) in 1972, the number decreased significantly; half as many transracial adoptions were done in 1987 as in 1971.^4 According to a 1992 report, "two percent of the total population of children in the United States are adopted."^5 Out of this number of adoptions, 12% are transracial, according to the National Council for Adoption;^6 half of these are white parents adopting Asian children, predominantly Korean children.^7 "In 1987, black-white transracial adoptions were estimated to be 1,169, while adoptions of children of other races--mainly Asian and Hispanic--were estimated to be 5,850."^8 Simon estimated that, up to 1984, "approximately 20,000 black children had been placed in white homes in the United States."^9  
Simon and [H. Altstein], in 1972, 1979, and 1984, interviewed 88 families who had adopted transracially. Along with parent interviews, these researchers talked to 218 children in these families. When parents were asked about their relationship with their adopted children, 79 (90%) families responded that it was "basically positive and good" or "there are problems, but the positive elements outweigh the negative ones." Only 9 (10%) families choose "the problems are such that the negative elements outweigh the positive ones" or "basically negative and bad."^28 In summary, Simon and Altstein describe the majority of the families in their study as warm, well-integrated, with healthy individual self-esteems and positive relationships with each other.^29  
"An ethnic group consists of people who conceive of themselves of being of a kind."^40 This conception poses further concerns relative to transracial adoption. With what "kind" will a black child being raised by white parents identify? If ethnicity is learned primarily from family, children will belong to the ethnic group of their parents. They will take on an identity with their "kind," as they live and develop within their extended family, neighborhood, community, school, church, etc., just as all children are socialized. In the case of these black children, however, their "kind" might be defined in society differently than the way it is defined in their family and immediate social environment. The research seems to indicate that this has not been problematic for the children, but still, is it fair and right? Are we robbing these children of something that is rightfully theirs, i.e. to be raised in a family that matches their racial characteristics so that there is less potential confusion between race and ethnicity?
JF  - Ethnic Studies Review
AU  - Verschelden, Cia
Y1  - 1996/02/28/
PY  - 1996
DA  - 1996 Feb 28
SP  - 29
CY  - Bellingham
PB  - National Association for Ethnic Studies
VL  - 19
IS  - 1
SN  - 15551881
KW  - Sociology
KW  - Adoption
KW  - Child development
KW  - Culture
KW  - Families & family life
KW  - Human relations
KW  - Interpersonal communication
KW  - Minority & ethnic groups
KW  - Multiculturalism & pluralism
KW  - Multiracial people
KW  - Parents & parenting
KW  - Personal relationships
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LA  - English
DB  - Ethnic NewsWatch
N1  - Copyright - Copyright National Association for Ethnic Studies Feb 1996
N1  - Last updated - 2010-06-09
ER  - 



TY  - RPRT
T1  - The Unified Language Testing Plan: Speaking Proficiency Test. Spanish and English Pilot Validation Studies. Report Number 1.
AN  - 62497188; ED410759
AB  - This report describes one segment of the Federal Language Testing Board's Unified Language Testing Plan (ULTP), the validation of speaking proficiency tests in Spanish and English. The ULTP is a project to increase standardization of foreign language proficiency measurement and promote sharing of resources among testing programs in the federal government. Over 200 individuals were tested in the two pilot studies. Analysis of results indicates higher reliability of the ratings than those of a prior interagency study, and increased reliability of the Spanish test than found in an earlier pilot study. Recommendations are made for pilot implementation, further development of tests in other languages, maintenance of interagency collaboration, coordination and quality control during pilot and full implementation, and adjustment in tester training workshop format. Appended materials include the examinee instructions, pre- and post-test questionnaires, rating frequency charts, a summary of Spanish results, a summary of English results, and cross-tabulation charts for both studies. (MSE)
AU  - Thornton, Julie A.
Y1  - 1996/02//
PY  - 1996
DA  - February 1996
SP  - 243
PB  - The Foreign Language Testing Board (FLTB) is an interagency group including representatives from the CIA, DIA, DLI, FBI, Department of State, and NSA.
KW  - Federal Language Testing Board
KW  - Unified Language Testing Plan
KW  - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE)
KW  - Program Descriptions
KW  - Language Tests
KW  - Spanish
KW  - Language Proficiency
KW  - Test Validity
KW  - Standardized Tests
KW  - Testing
KW  - English
KW  - Oral Language
KW  - Speech Skills
KW  - Federal Programs
KW  - Verbal Tests
KW  - Standards
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62497188?accountid=14244
LA  - English
DB  - ERIC
N1  - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward
N1  - SuppNotes - For report #2, see FL 024 703.
N1  - Last updated - 2014-03-21
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Tainted President Scores Antidrug Successes
AN  - 1679087155; CD00971
AB  - Identifies successes of Samper administration's counternarcotics efforts, including arrests of Cali Cartel members, increased crop eradication flights, and new money laundering prohibition; reviews failures as well.
AU  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence. Crime and Narcotics Center
AD  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence. Crime and Narcotics Center
PY  - 1996
SP  - 10
KW  - Arrest
KW  - Crop eradication
KW  - Laundering of funds
KW  - Peru
KW  - San Andrés Island (Colombia)
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
KW  - Valdivieso Sarmiento, Alfonso
KW  - Cali Cartel (Colombia)
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
KW  - Valdivieso Sarmiento, Alfonso
KW  - Cali Cartel (Colombia)
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Memorandum
N1  - People - Samper Pizano, Ernesto; Valdivieso Sarmiento, Alfonso; Cali Cartel (Colombia)
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - China's Wary Approach to a Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty
AN  - 1679115550; WM00463
AB  - Outlines Chinese concerns regarding the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of East Asian Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of East Asian Analysis
PY  - 1996
SP  - 6
KW  - Arms control verification
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (1996)
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [International: Nuclear Testing Ambiguities Arise; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679115872; WM00462
AB  - Notes activity at Chinese, Russian, and Indian nuclear test sites, possibly in anticipation of the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1996
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (1996)
KW  - Indian nuclear testing
KW  - Russian nuclear testing
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Topical anti-inflammatory properties of flutrimazole, a new imidazole antifungal agent.
AN  - 78357849; 8821774
AB  - The topical anti-inflammatory properties of flutrimazole, a new imidazole antifungal, have been evaluated. Flutrimazole inhibited mouse ear oedema induced by arachidonic acid, tetradecanoylphorbol-acetate and dithranol, with IC50 values of 3.32, 0.55 and 2.42 mumols/ear, respectively. Ketoconazole showed similar potency in arachidonic acid and dithranol models (IC50 = 3.76 and 2.41 mumols/ear) whereas it was less active against tetradecanoylphorbol acetate (IC50 = 1.96 mumols/ear). The standard anti-inflammatory sodium diclofenac was overall slightly more potent than antifungals (IC50 = 2.23, 0.57 and 0.57 mumols/ear against arachidonic acid, tetradecanoylphorbol acetate and dithranol, respectively). Both 2% flutrimazole and 2% ketoconazole creams, applied topically, inhibited carrageenan-induced rat paw oedema by about 40%. Under the same conditions, 1% flutrimazole and diclofenac creams inhibited by 26 and 54%, respectively. Flutrimazole may work through the inhibition of 5-lipoxygenase, as it inhibited LTB4 production by human granulocytes with an IC50 value of 11 microM (IC50 value for ketoconazole was 17 microM), whereas ram seminal vesicle cyclooxygenase was only inhibited by 16% at a concentration of 25 microM. Drugs such as flutrimazole, with dual anti-inflammatory/antifungal activity, may be advantageous in the treatment of topical fungal infections with an inflammatory component.
JF  - Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]
AU  - Merlos, M
AU  - Vericat, M L
AU  - García-Rafanell, J
AU  - Forn, J
AD  - Research Center, J. Uriach & Cía, Barcelona, Spain.
Y1  - 1996/01//
PY  - 1996
DA  - January 1996
SP  - 20
EP  - 25
VL  - 45
IS  - 1
SN  - 1023-3830, 1023-3830
KW  - Anti-Inflammatory Agents
KW  - 0
KW  - Antifungal Agents
KW  - Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
KW  - Diclofenac
KW  - 144O8QL0L1
KW  - Leukotriene B4
KW  - 1HGW4DR56D
KW  - Arachidonic Acid
KW  - 27YG812J1I
KW  - flutrimazole
KW  - 776S0UP252
KW  - Carrageenan
KW  - 9000-07-1
KW  - Clotrimazole
KW  - G07GZ97H65
KW  - Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
KW  - NI40JAQ945
KW  - Ketoconazole
KW  - R9400W927I
KW  - Anthralin
KW  - U8CJK0JH5M
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Animals
KW  - Granulocytes -- metabolism
KW  - Ketoconazole -- therapeutic use
KW  - Humans
KW  - Mice
KW  - Edema -- drug therapy
KW  - Diclofenac -- therapeutic use
KW  - Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors -- pharmacology
KW  - Rats
KW  - Edema -- chemically induced
KW  - Rats, Sprague-Dawley
KW  - Leukotriene B4 -- biosynthesis
KW  - Granulocytes -- drug effects
KW  - Ketoconazole -- pharmacology
KW  - Male
KW  - Administration, Topical
KW  - Clotrimazole -- therapeutic use
KW  - Clotrimazole -- pharmacology
KW  - Clotrimazole -- analogs & derivatives
KW  - Antifungal Agents -- therapeutic use
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 1996-10-29
N1  - Date created - 1996-10-29
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Getting to know the president: CIA briefings of presidential candidates, 1952-1992
AN  - 59753927; 1997-0204530
AB  - Examines relations between ten presidents and their intelligence communities since World War II, based on briefings they received from the Central Intelligence Agency before their inauguration. Analyzes CIA role in shaping national security policies and describes relations between the president and his Director of Central Intelligence (DCI).
JF  - United States Center for the Study of Intelligence, 1996. xiv+165 pp.
AU  - Helgerson, John L
Y1  - 1996///0,
PY  - 1996
DA  - 0, 1996
EP  - xiv+165
PB  - United States Center for the Study of Intelligence
KW  - United States -- President
KW  - United States -- Intelligence service
KW  - United States -- Defenses
KW  - United States -- Foreign relations -- Decision-making
KW  - United States -- Central intelligence agency
KW  - Presidential candidates -- United States
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LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - U S Center Study Intelligence pa
N1  - Document feature - il(s)
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Intentions and capabilities: estimates on Soviet strategic forces, 1950-1983
AN  - 59723745; 1996-0805290
AB  - Selected declassified US National Intelligence Estimates providing insight into US intelligence and foreign policy and Soviet and Russian history. Contents: The riddle inside the enigma: understanding Soviet strategic policy in the 1950s; Soviet strategic force development, 1960-72; Arms control, Soviet objectives, and force planning, 1968-83.
JF  - National Technical Information Service; Photoduplication Service, Library of Congress, Washington, DC 20540, 1996. xxii+504 pp.
AU  - Steury, Donald P
Y1  - 1996///0,
PY  - 1996
DA  - 0, 1996
EP  - xxii+504
PB  - National Technical Information Service; Photoduplication Service, Library of Congress, Washington, DC 20540
KW  - Soviet Union -- Armed forces
KW  - Soviet Union -- Foreign relations -- United States
KW  - Soviet Union -- Military policy
KW  - East and West
KW  - Soviet Union -- Defenses
KW  - United States -- Intelligence service
KW  - Military planning -- Soviet Union
KW  - Military strategy -- Soviet Union
KW  - United States -- Foreign relations -- Soviet Union
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LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - Photoduplication Service, Library of Congress, Washington, DC 20540; Nat Tech Info Service pa
N1  - Document feature - table(s), chart(s)
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Trip N; copper and gold deposits of Chile; the Andacollo gold project, IV region, Chile
AN  - 52634270; 1998-024662
JF  - Geology and ore deposits of the American Cordillera; field trip guidebook compendium
AU  - Lincoln, James B
AU  - Tellez C, Carlos
A2  - Green, Steven M.
A2  - Struhsacker, Eric
Y1  - 1996
PY  - 1996
DA  - 1996
PB  - Geological Society of Nevada, Reno, NV
KW  - mining
KW  - Lower Cretaceous
KW  - solution mining
KW  - volcanic rocks
KW  - Cretaceous
KW  - igneous rocks
KW  - field trips
KW  - Chile
KW  - Mesozoic
KW  - road log
KW  - South America
KW  - intrusions
KW  - Andacollo Chile
KW  - metal ores
KW  - gold ores
KW  - 27A:Economic geology, geology of ore deposits
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 1998-01-01
N1  - PubXState - NV
N1  - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, geol. sketch map
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - CIA targets Fidel: secret 1967 CIA Inspector Generals report on plots to assassinate Fidel Castro
AN  - 37775948; 2752144
JF  - CIA targets Fidel: secret 1967 CIA Inspector Generals report on plots to assassinate Fidel Castro
AU  - Escalante Font, Fabián
Y1  - 1996
PY  - 1996
DA  - 1996
SP  - 122
PB  - Ocean Press
SN  - 1875284907
KW  - Political Science
KW  - Castro, Fidel
KW  - Cuba
KW  - Intelligence
KW  - Plots
KW  - Politics
KW  - CIA
KW  - U.S.A.
KW  - Assassination
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LA  - English
DB  - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)
N1  - Date revised - 2013-06-12
N1  - Last updated - 2013-09-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - The use of yeast inoculation in fermentation for port production; effect on total potential ethyl carbamate
AN  - 17043715; 3876819
AB  - A commercial wine yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae UCD 522 (pre-cultured in the presence of certain mass-labelled amino acids) was inoculated into a port must which was then allowed to ferment under controlled conditions of temperature and agitation. The influence of potential ethyl carbamate (EC) precursor formed due to yeast pre-culture, upon total potential EC levels was studied at various stages of fermentation. Pre-culture accumulation did not give rise to detectable levels of EC precursor during port fermentation.
JF  - Biotechnology Letters
AU  - Watkins, S J
AU  - Hogg, T A
AU  - Lewis, MJ
AD  - Cockburn Smithes & Cia. Lda, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal
Y1  - 1996
PY  - 1996
DA  - 1996
SP  - 95
EP  - 98
VL  - 18
IS  - 1
SN  - 0141-5492, 0141-5492
KW  - ethyl carbarmate
KW  - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Agricultural and Environmental Biotechnology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology
KW  - musts
KW  - amino acids
KW  - fermentation
KW  - alcoholic beverages
KW  - Saccharomyces cerevisiae
KW  - A 01015:Fermentation & related processes
KW  - W2 32580:Fermentation and process engineering
KW  - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biotechnology+Letters&rft.atitle=The+use+of+yeast+inoculation+in+fermentation+for+port+production%3B+effect+on+total+potential+ethyl+carbamate&rft.au=Watkins%2C+S+J%3BHogg%2C+T+A%3BLewis%2C+MJ&rft.aulast=Watkins&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=95&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biotechnology+Letters&rft.issn=01415492&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-14
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - amino acids; musts; fermentation; alcoholic beverages; Saccharomyces cerevisiae
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Indicators of free radical activity in patients developing radiation pneumonitis
AN  - 17002902; 3846099
AB  - Purpose: Radiation pneumonitis is thought to occur as the result of excess free radical generation following radiotherapy. Various in vitro studies have shown that large doses of irradiation can cause membrane lipid peroxidation and the oxidation of protein sulphuryl groups. We, therefore, studied two circulating markers of lipid peroxidation and an indicator of "catalytic iron" (potentially available iron to catalyze the generation of free radicals) in patients undergoing radiotherapy. Methods and Materials: The 9,11 diene conjugate of 9,12 linoleic acid, expressed as their molar ratio (percentage molar ratio (MR) and thiobarbituric acid reactive acid-substances (TBARS), as well as levels of circulating desferrioxamine-chelatable iron assay, were assayed. Conclusion: These data suggest that both the percentage MR and DFx-iron appear to reflect an increased susceptibility to develop radiation pneumonitis and after 1 week of radiotherapy they indicate patients who are likely to subsequently pneumonitis. Hence, these indicators could indicate the group of patients that could benefit from intervention therapies with antioxidants.
JF  - International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, & Physics
AU  - Jack, CIA
AU  - Cottier, B
AU  - Jackson, MJ
AU  - Cassapi, L
AU  - Fraser, W D
AU  - Hind, CRK
AD  - Dep. Geriatr. Med., Univ. Liverpool, P.O. Box 147, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK
Y1  - 1996
PY  - 1996
DA  - 1996
SP  - 149
EP  - 154
VL  - 34
IS  - 1
SN  - 0360-3016, 0360-3016
KW  - iron
KW  - Toxicology Abstracts
KW  - pneumonitis
KW  - radiation
KW  - antioxidants
KW  - lipid peroxidation
KW  - radiotherapy
KW  - man
KW  - free radicals
KW  - X 24210:Radiation & radioactive materials
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-13
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - free radicals; man; radiation; radiotherapy; pneumonitis; lipid peroxidation; antioxidants
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Latin America: Changes in the Drug Trade Posing New Challenges [Attached to Cover Page and Table of Contents]
AN  - 1679084347; CD00967
AB  - Asserts that drug trade is adapting to recent counternarcotics successes, including diminishing of Cali Cartel, destruction of air bridge between Colombia and Peru, and major cocaine seizures in Peru; indicates that drug control efforts should adjust accordingly.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1996
SP  - 7
KW  - Air transportation
KW  - Bolivia
KW  - Cocaine
KW  - Drug control
KW  - Drug seizures
KW  - Drug traffic
KW  - Heroin
KW  - Mexico
KW  - Peru
KW  - Cali Cartel (Colombia)
KW  - Cali Cartel (Colombia)
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L2  - http://www.foia.cia.gov/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Publication note - International Narcotics Review (December 1995-January 1996) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Summary; Location of original: Available [Online]:
N1  - People - Cali Cartel (Colombia)
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Estimation of microbial biomass by ninhydrin-reactive N using liquid chloroform
AN  - 15591362; 3917517
AB  - N (NRN), which is a reliable and sensitive indicator of soil microbial biomass, was measured in extracts of three Australian duplex soils, under different tillage systems, fumigated using either vaporized or liquid CHCl sub(3). Although the relationship between the two fumigation-extraction methods was influenced by soil type, the use of liquid CHCl sub(3) appears to be a promising technique to allow greater ease and speed for releasing NRN in microbial biomass analysis.
JF  - Canadian Journal of Soil Science
AU  - Mele, P M
AU  - Carter, M R
AD  - Agric. and Agri-Food Canada, Res. Cent., Charlottetown, PEI, CIA 7M8, Canada
Y1  - 1996
PY  - 1996
DA  - 1996
SP  - 37
EP  - 40
VL  - 76
IS  - 1
SN  - 0008-4271, 0008-4271
KW  - ninhydrin-reactive N
KW  - chloroform
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology
KW  - biomass
KW  - microorganisms
KW  - A 01113:General
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-13
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biomass; microorganisms
ER  - 



TY  - PAT
T1  - Orally active azole derivatives
AN  - 15846938; 4016480
AB  - The present invention relates to new orally active azole derivatives with antifungal activity of formula I ##STR1## wherein: X is CH or N; Ar represents phenyl substituted with halogen and/or trifluoromethyl; Z is --C(=O)-- or --SO.sub.2 --; R.sub.1 is CN, CO.sub.2 H, CO.sub.2 R.sub.7, CONR.sub.8 R.sub.9 or CH.sub.2 Y and then R.sub.3 is hydrogen, or R.sub.1 together with R.sub.3 forms a ring of formula I' ##STR2## wherein B is O, hydroxy or hydrogen; R.sub.4 is C.sub.1-4 alkyl; R.sub.5, R.sub.6, R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 are hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl; Y is --OH, --OR.sub.7, --OC(=O)R.sub.7, --NR.sub.8 R.sub.9, --NHC(=O)OR.sub.7 ; R.sub.7 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, phenyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or optionally substituted phenyl; when Z is --C(=O)--, R.sub.2 is optionally susbtituted phenyl, or naphtyl; when Z is --SO.sub.2 --, R.sub.2 is C.sub.1-4 alkyl, phenyl-C.sub.1-4 -alkyl or optionally susbtituted phenyl.
PY  - 1995
IS  - US Patent 5478826
KW  - azoles
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology
KW  - antifungal agents
KW  - mouthwashes
KW  - antiseptics
KW  - oral hygiene
KW  - patents
KW  - A 01111:Personal
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-11-01
N1  - SuppNotes - US Cl. 514/235.8 514/236.2 544/132 544/139
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-13
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Drug Scandal Stirs Economic Discontent
AN  - 1679082425; CD00966
AB  - Indicates that President Samper's campaign funding scandal has had negative effect on Colombian economy and that businesses fear effect on relations with U.S.; asserts that oil industry will keep economy stable.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of African and Latin American Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of African and Latin American Analysis
PY  - 1995
SP  - 12
KW  - Colombia-United States relations
KW  - Economic conditions
KW  - Petroleum industry
KW  - Political corruption
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto Election Campaign Scandal (1994-1996)
KW  - Stock markets
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - People - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Terrorism in Colombia; Attached to Cover Page; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679070718; CD00964
AB  - Briefly details bombings of oil pipelines and Italian embassy in Colombia, and assassination of political figure.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center
PY  - 1995
SP  - 5
KW  - Assassination
KW  - Caño-Limón Pipeline (Colombia)
KW  - Car bombings
KW  - Mail bombings
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces; National Liberation Army (Colombia)
N1  - Publication note - Terrorism Review (December 1995) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Summary
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Proliferation Digest: Special Issue on Advanced Conventional Weapons [Chinese Nuclear Event in September; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679128650; WM00459
AB  - Reports that a nuclear event has occurred in China and argues that it was most likely a nuclear test, though evidence is inconclusive.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1995
SP  - 8
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Beyond air quality--factors that affect prevalence estimates of sick building syndrome.
AN  - 77703349; 7502997
AB  - If the prevalence of sick building syndrome (SBS) is estimated before intervention begins, then a reduction in the estimate may later be used to measure success of the intervention, and in particular, those efforts toward improving air quality. However, the measure of success will be distorted if factors other than air quality affect the SBS prevalence estimate. In this study the background prevalence of SBS was estimated and study factors identified that alone affected the estimate. Two symptom questionnaires were randomly administered to workers from 39 offices before routine physical examinations; one questionnaire described the SBS study, the other did not. SBS was defined as a symptom in the prior 24-hour or 7-day recall period that was more severe at work and not related to suspected confounders--allergy, cold, flu. Prevalence and prevalence ratios were estimated along with 95% confidence intervals (CI). Symptoms were reported by 45% of 1088 workers surveyed, but most reported them as more severe outside work or related them to confounders. SBS prevalence was 5%. It was 3.2 times higher (95% CI: 1.8, 5.7) among workers cognizant of the study relative to those blinded, 2.2 times higher (95% CI: 1.2, 4.1) for the 7-day relative to the 24-hour recall period, and 2.5 times higher (95% CI: 1.4, 5.0) for females. SBS prevalence did not differ by workday or age. Since study factors alone affected prevalence estimates, a standardized assessment method seems necessary for SBS.
JF  - American Industrial Hygiene Association journal
AU  - Mikatavage, M A
AU  - Rose, V E
AU  - Funkhouser, E
AU  - Oestenstad, R K
AU  - Dillon, K
AU  - Reynolds, K D
AD  - Central Intelligence Agency, Office of Medical Services, Washington, D.C. 20505, USA.
Y1  - 1995/11//
PY  - 1995
DA  - November 1995
SP  - 1141
EP  - 1146
VL  - 56
IS  - 11
SN  - 0002-8894, 0002-8894
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Humans
KW  - Confounding Factors (Epidemiology)
KW  - Surveys and Questionnaires
KW  - Male
KW  - Female
KW  - Prevalence
KW  - Sick Building Syndrome -- complications
KW  - Sick Building Syndrome -- epidemiology
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 1996-01-16
N1  - Date created - 1996-01-16
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Cuba: handbook of trade statistics, 1995
T2  - ALA 95-10001 PB96927901/LC
AN  - 59699239; 1996-0108130
AB  - 1989-94.
JF  - National Technical Information Service; Photoduplication Service, Library of Congress, Washington, DC 20540, November 1995. vii+114 pp.
Y1  - 1995/11//
PY  - 1995
DA  - November 1995
EP  - vii+114
PB  - National Technical Information Service; Photoduplication Service, Library of Congress, Washington, DC 20540
KW  - Export-import trade -- Cuba -- Statistics
KW  - Cuba -- Commerce -- Statistics
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LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - Photoduplication Service, Library of Congress, Washington, DC 20540; Nat Tech Info Service spiral bdg $27
N1  - Document feature - table(s)
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - International Narcotics Review, October-November 1995
AN  - 1679113553; MD01348
AB  - Reports on Mexican President Ernesto Zedillo's push for increased military role in drug war, including involvement in law-enforcement activities.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1995
SP  - 29
KW  - Bolivia
KW  - Drug traffickers
KW  - Law enforcement
KW  - Militarism
KW  - Military operations
KW  - Peru
KW  - Zedillo Ponce de León, Ernesto
KW  - Zedillo Ponce de León, Ernesto
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Mexico. Attorney General's Office
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Situation Report
N1  - People - Zedillo Ponce de León, Ernesto
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Synthesis and antifungal activity of new azole derivatives containing an N-acylmorpholine ring.
AN  - 77517481; 7562925
AB  - A series of azole derivatives carrying an N-acylmorpholine ring are described. The compounds were chemically designed to simulate the lanosterol D ring, taking advantage of the conformational preferences of 2-alkyl-1-acylmorpholines. Three structural variables, the nature of the N-benzoyl group, the phenyl substituents, and the degree of oxidation at carbon 2 of the morpholine, were optimized for maximum activity. Only the (5R,6R) isomers showed antifungal activity. Cyclic hemiacetal (-)-39a (UR-9746) and cyclic ether (-)-41 (UR-9751) were selected for further development. In vitro, (-)-41 was clearly more active than (-)-39a and somewhat less active than the acyclic counterpart (-)-7. In vivo activity was assessed by a systemic (mouse) and a vaginal (rat) candidosis model. In the former, (-)-39a, (-)-41, and (-)-7 at 1 mg/kg given 1, 4, and 24 h postinfection displayed 90-100% protection from mortality on day 9. Compound (-)-39a was slightly more potent than (-)-41 and similar in potency to (-)-7. The three compounds were superior in potency to fluconazole and similar in potency in SCH-42427 in this test. In the vaginal model, (-)-39a and (-)-41 given daily during 3 days after infection at 0.5 mg/kg showed high levels of protection on days 10 and 15. At 0.25 mg/kg, (-)-39a was slightly more potent than SCH-42427 and (-)-7 and superior in potency to (-)-41 and fluconazole in this model. Preliminary 28-day toxicity tests at 100 mg/kg/day po in rats indicated no or very mild adverse effects for the two UR compounds.
JF  - Journal of medicinal chemistry
AU  - Bartroli, J
AU  - Turmo, E
AU  - Algueró, M
AU  - Boncompte, E
AU  - Vericat, M L
AU  - García-Rafanell, J
AU  - Forn, J
AD  - Research Center, J. Uriach & Cía. S.A., Barcelona, Spain.
Y1  - 1995/09/29/
PY  - 1995
DA  - 1995 Sep 29
SP  - 3918
EP  - 3932
VL  - 38
IS  - 20
SN  - 0022-2623, 0022-2623
KW  - Antifungal Agents
KW  - 0
KW  - Azoles
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Rats
KW  - Candidiasis -- drug therapy
KW  - Animals
KW  - Stereoisomerism
KW  - Rats, Wistar
KW  - Mice
KW  - Microbial Sensitivity Tests
KW  - Male
KW  - Female
KW  - Structure-Activity Relationship
KW  - Azoles -- chemical synthesis
KW  - Antifungal Agents -- pharmacology
KW  - Azoles -- pharmacology
KW  - Antifungal Agents -- chemical synthesis
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 1995-11-08
N1  - Date created - 1995-11-08
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Proliferation Digest [Indonesia Continuing to Emphasize Defensive Chemical and Biological Warfare Research]
AN  - 1679115751; WM00456
AB  - Reviews the history of Indonesia's defensive chemical and biological weapons programs; notes Indonesia's continuing interest in defoliants.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1995
SP  - 8
KW  - Biological warfare
KW  - Chemical warfare
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Proliferation+Digest+%5BIndonesia+Continuing+to+Emphasize+Defensive+Chemical+and+Biological+Warfare+Research%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-09-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Indonesia. Armed Forces
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Possible Nuclear Artillery Test; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679128833; WM00455
AB  - Reports on a possible nuclear artillery test in China.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1995
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Nuclear weapons test bans
KW  - Russia
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [Russia: Ministry to Support Nuclear Test Ban; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679116574; WM00454
AB  - Reports that Russian officials in the Ministry for Atomic Energy and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs are leaning towards acceptance of a U.S.-proposed ban on nuclear testing.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1995
SP  - 3
KW  - Nuclear weapons test bans
KW  - Russian nuclear program
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679116574?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=National+Intelligence+Daily+%5BRussia%3A+Ministry+to+Support+Nuclear+Test+Ban%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-09-12&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Russia. Ministry for Atomic Energy; Russia. Ministry of Foreign Affairs
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - The Eurasia Intelligence Weekly [Ministries at Odds over U.S. Nuclear Testing Initiative; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679128729; WM00453
AB  - Citing press statements of various Russian officials, argues that Russia is "still debating its official response" regarding the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Slavic and Eurasian Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Slavic and Eurasian Analysis
PY  - 1995
SP  - 8
KW  - Comprehensive nuclear test ban treaty
KW  - Russia
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679128729?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=The+Eurasia+Intelligence+Weekly+%5BMinistries+at+Odds+over+U.S.+Nuclear+Testing+Initiative%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Slavic+and+Eurasian+Analysis&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Slavic+and+Eurasian+Analysis&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-08-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Russia. Ministry of Foreign Affairs
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Nuclear Test Occurs; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679117738; WM00452
AB  - Reports that the Chinese have conducted a nuclear test.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1995
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679117738?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=National+Intelligence+Daily+%5BChina%3A+Nuclear+Test+Occurs%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-08-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - International Narcotics Review, August 1995 [Mexican Trafficking: Potential Impact of Cali Mafia Setbacks; Mexico: Record Methaqualone Seizure]
AN  - 1679102236; MD01336
AB  - Speculates that Mexican drug cartels will compete for additional influence in cocaine trade if Cali Cartel continues to face problems and reports on largest methaqualone seizure to date in Mexico.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1995
SP  - 25
KW  - Cocaine
KW  - Drug seizures
KW  - Drug traffic
KW  - Methaqualone
KW  - Rodríguez Bañuelos, Jorge Humberto
KW  - Cali Cartel (Colombia)
KW  - Rodríguez Bañuelos, Jorge Humberto
KW  - Cali Cartel (Colombia)
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679102236?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_md&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=International+Narcotics+Review%2C+August+1995+%5BMexican+Trafficking%3A+Potential+Impact+of+Cali+Mafia+Setbacks%3B+Mexico%3A+Record+Methaqualone+Seizure%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-08-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Situation Report
N1  - People - Rodríguez Bañuelos, Jorge Humberto; Cali Cartel (Colombia)
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Proliferation Digest: Special Issue on Nuclear Developments [China's Requirements for Continued Nuclear Testing; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679128618; WM00451
AB  - Reports on Chinese nuclear testing schedule.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1995
SP  - 7
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679128618?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Proliferation+Digest%3A+Special+Issue+on+Nuclear+Developments+%5BChina%27s+Requirements+for+Continued+Nuclear+Testing%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-07-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: More Activity at Lop Nur; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679128862; WM00450
AB  - Reports China has added an additional nuclear test to its "ambitious" testing schedule.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1995
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679128862?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=National+Intelligence+Daily+%5BChina%3A+More+Activity+at+Lop+Nur%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Involvement of U.S. Personnel in Deaths of Guatemalans; Includes Attachment; Differently Excised Version Appended; Best Available Copy]
AN  - 1679136794; CO02046
AB  - Forwards interview questions and answers pertaining to Central Intelligence Agency officials' possible involvement in, or knowledge of, deaths of Michael DeVine and Efraín Bámaca Velásquez; requests that information be protected.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Legislative Counsel Inspector General. Deputy Inspector General for Investigations
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Legislative Counsel Inspector General. Deputy Inspector General for Investigations
PY  - 1995
SP  - 10
KW  - United States. National Security Agency/Central Security Service. Inspector General
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Disappearance of persons
KW  - Document destruction
KW  - Guatemala
KW  - Homicide
KW  - Human rights violations
KW  - Information dissemination
KW  - Information security
KW  - Internal oversight
KW  - Political corruption
KW  - Reporting procedures
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín
KW  - Ortiz, Dianna M.
KW  - DeVine, Michael V.
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín
KW  - Ortiz, Dianna M.
KW  - DeVine, Michael V.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679136794?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BInvolvement+of+U.S.+Personnel+in+Deaths+of+Guatemalans%3B+Includes+Attachment%3B+Differently+Excised+Version+Appended%3B+Best+Available+Copy%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Legislative+Counsel+Inspector+General.+Deputy+Inspector+General+for+Investigations&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Legislative+Counsel+Inspector+General.+Deputy+Inspector+General+for+Investigations&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-07-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemala. Armed Forces; United States. Central Intelligence Agency; United States. Department of Defense
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Letter
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto; Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín; DeVine, Michael V.; Ortiz, Dianna M.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Report of Investigation, Guatemala, Volume III: CIA Relationship with Julio Roberto Alpírez [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679146879; CO02042
AB  - Reports on findings of investigation into Central Intelligence Agency's ties to Julio Roberto Alpírez, suspected of involvement in deaths of American Michael DeVine and insurgent leader Efraín Bámaca Velásquez in Guatemala; concludes that CIA was not complicit in deaths, but should have notified Congress and U.S. ambassador.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
PY  - 1995
SP  - 164
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Guatemala
KW  - Guerrillas
KW  - Homicide
KW  - Intelligence analysis
KW  - Intelligence collection
KW  - Interagency cooperation
KW  - Internal oversight
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín
KW  - DeVine, Michael V.
KW  - Torricelli, Robert G.
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín
KW  - DeVine, Michael V.
KW  - Torricelli, Robert G.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679146879?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Report+of+Investigation%2C+Guatemala%2C+Volume+III%3A+CIA+Relationship+with+Julio+Roberto+Alp%C3%ADrez+%5BHeavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Office+of+the+Inspector+General&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Office+of+the+Inspector+General&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-07-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Latin American Division; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. General Counsel; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Guatemala (Guatemala City); United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Congressional Affairs; United States. Department of Justice. Drug Enforcement Administration
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto; Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín; DeVine, Michael V.; Torricelli, Robert G.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Report of Investigation, Guatemala, Volume VII: Index and Glossaries
AN  - 1679146787; CO02045
AB  - Lists major names, phrases, and places used in report on investigation into Central Intelligence Agency knowledge and handling of documents about deaths of Efraín Bámaca Velásquez and Michael DeVine in Guatemala.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
PY  - 1995
SP  - 38
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Guatemala
KW  - Internal oversight
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín
KW  - DeVine, Michael V.
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín
KW  - DeVine, Michael V.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679146787?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Report+of+Investigation%2C+Guatemala%2C+Volume+VII%3A+Index+and+Glossaries&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Office+of+the+Inspector+General&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Office+of+the+Inspector+General&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-07-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Index
N1  - People - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín; DeVine, Michael V.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Report of Investigation, Guatemala, Volume IV: Michael DeVine [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679146670; CO02043
AB  - Reports on investigation into what Central Intelligence Agency knew about death of Michael DeVine in Guatemala; concludes that CIA was not complicit in death of DeVine, but should have shared information with Congress and U.S. ambassador.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
PY  - 1995
SP  - 153
KW  - Americans
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Guatemala
KW  - Homicide
KW  - Information management
KW  - Intelligence analysis
KW  - Intelligence collection
KW  - Interagency cooperation
KW  - Internal oversight
KW  - Political corruption
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - DeVine, Michael V.
KW  - Torricelli, Robert G.
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - DeVine, Michael V.
KW  - Torricelli, Robert G.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679146670?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Report+of+Investigation%2C+Guatemala%2C+Volume+IV%3A+Michael+DeVine+%5BHeavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Office+of+the+Inspector+General&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Office+of+the+Inspector+General&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-07-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States Embassy. Guatemala; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Guatemala (Guatemala City)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto; DeVine, Michael V.; Torricelli, Robert G.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Report of Investigation, Guatemala, Volume V: Efraín Bámaca Velásquez [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679137042; CO02044
AB  - Reports on investigation into Central Intelligence Agency knowledge of death of guerrilla leader Efraín Bámaca Velásquez in Guatemala; concludes that CIA was not complicit in death of Bámaca, but should have shared information with Congress and U.S. ambassador.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
PY  - 1995
SP  - 239
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Congressional oversight
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Guatemala
KW  - Guerrillas
KW  - Homicide
KW  - Intelligence analysis
KW  - Intelligence collection
KW  - Interagency cooperation
KW  - Internal oversight
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín
KW  - DeVine, Michael V.
KW  - Torricelli, Robert G.
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín
KW  - DeVine, Michael V.
KW  - Torricelli, Robert G.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679137042?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_co&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Report+of+Investigation%2C+Guatemala%2C+Volume+V%3A+Efra%C3%ADn+B%C3%A1maca+Vel%C3%A1squez+%5BHeavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Office+of+the+Inspector+General&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Office+of+the+Inspector+General&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-07-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Organization of People in Arms (Guatemala); United States Embassy. Guatemala; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Latin American Division; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. General Counsel; United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Guatemala (Guatemala City); United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of Congressional Affairs
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto; Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín; DeVine, Michael V.; Harbury, Jennifer K.; Torricelli, Robert G.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Guatemala: Volume I--Overview
AN  - 1679135384; GU02001
AB  - Describes Central Intelligence Agency investigation into human rights cases in Guatemala, focusing on murders of Nicholas Blake and Griffith Davis.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Inspector General
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Inspector General
PY  - 1995
SP  - 21
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Blake, Nicholas and Griffith Davis Murders (1985)
KW  - Civil Defense Patrols (Guatemala)
KW  - Human rights violations
KW  - Intelligence sources
KW  - Investigations
KW  - Studeman, William O.
KW  - Alva Carrillo, Felipe Benicio
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Torricelli, Robert G.
KW  - Terraza Pinot, Mario Rolando
KW  - West, Carl
KW  - Studeman, William O.
KW  - Alva Carrillo, Felipe Benicio
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Torricelli, Robert G.
KW  - Terraza Pinot, Mario Rolando
KW  - West, Carl
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679135384?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Guatemala%3A+Volume+I--Overview&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Inspector+General&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Inspector+General&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-07-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guerrilla Army of the Poor (Guatemala); Inter-American Commission on Human Rights; United States. Central Intelligence Agency; United States. Department of Justice; United States. Department of Justice. Drug Enforcement Administration; United States. President's Intelligence Oversight Board
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto; Alva Carrillo, Felipe Benicio; Studeman, William O.; Terraza Pinot, Mario Rolando; Torricelli, Robert G.; West, Carl
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Possible Arrest of Amílcar Méndez; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679135551; GU01996
AB  - Warns that imminent arrest of Amílcar Méndez would damage Guatemala's human rights image.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 1
KW  - Arrests
KW  - Human rights workers
KW  - Public opinion
KW  - Méndez, Amílcar
KW  - Méndez, Amílcar
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679135551?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BPossible+Arrest+of+Am%C3%ADlcar+M%C3%A9ndez%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Méndez, Amílcar
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Conflict over Efraín Bamaca Exhumation; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679122944; GU01995
AB  - Reports attempt to stall exhumation at alleged burial site of Efraín Bámaca until peace accords are signed and amnesty for army personnel is established.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 2
KW  - Amnesty
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Clandestine cemeteries
KW  - Exhumations
KW  - Judicial proceedings
KW  - Peace treaties
KW  - Cabrera López, Santiago
KW  - Cabrera López, Santiago
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemala. Congress
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Cabrera López, Santiago
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - International Narcotics Review, June-July 1995 [Mexico: Opium Up, Marijuana Down in 1994]
AN  - 1679099292; MD01329
AB  - Briefly reports on increase in opium production and decline in marijuana production in Mexico.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1995
SP  - 37
KW  - Colombia
KW  - Marijuana
KW  - Opium
KW  - Peru
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Situation Report
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: FARC Kills Two U.S. Missionaries [Attached to Cover Page and Table of Contents]
AN  - 1679085542; CD00917
AB  - Reports on murder of two U.S. missionaries kidnapped by FARC and indicates that foreign missionaries, who work in rural areas, are prone to kidnapping.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Counterterrorist Center
PY  - 1995
SP  - 5
KW  - Abduction
KW  - New Tribes Missionaries Kidnapping (1994)
KW  - Welsh, Stephen
KW  - Van Dyke, Timothy
KW  - Welsh, Stephen
KW  - Van Dyke, Timothy
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces; New Tribes Mission
N1  - Publication note - Terrorism Review (July 1995) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Summary
N1  - People - Van Dyke, Timothy; Welsh, Stephen
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Drug Trafficking in Colombia; Includes Maps; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679069336; CD00916
AB  - Asserts that if remaining Cali Cartel leaders are captured, cartel will likely fall apart; speculates on effects of recent arrests on domestic opinion, relations with U.S., and Cali Cartel's operations; reports on successes disrupting transfer of cocaine between Colombia and Peru via air and on potential replacements for prosecutor general.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 37
KW  - Air transportation
KW  - Bolivia
KW  - Cannabis
KW  - Cocaine
KW  - Colombia-United States relations
KW  - Drug control
KW  - Drug seizures
KW  - Drug traffic
KW  - Law enforcement
KW  - Mexico
KW  - Opium poppy
KW  - Peru
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
KW  - Valdivieso Sarmiento, Alfonso
KW  - Cali Cartel (Colombia)
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
KW  - Valdivieso Sarmiento, Alfonso
KW  - Cali Cartel (Colombia)
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L2  - http://www.foia.cia.gov/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombia. Prosecutor General
N1  - Publication note - International Narcotics Review (June-July 1995) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Summary; Location of original: Available [Online]:
N1  - People - Samper Pizano, Ernesto; Valdivieso Sarmiento, Alfonso; Cali Cartel (Colombia)
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - WHAT WE WILL CALL NATURE
AN  - 1290647872
JF  - The Kenyon Review
AU  - White, Cia
Y1  - 1995///Summer
PY  - 1995
DA  - Summer 1995
SP  - 127
CY  - Gambier, Ohio
PB  - Kenyon College
VL  - 17
IS  - 3
SN  - 0163-075X
KW  - Literature
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DB  - Periodicals Index Online
N1  - Last updated - 2013-02-21
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Proliferation Digest [Russian Nuclear Device in Kazakhstan Destroyed; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679116040; WM00449
AB  - Conveys Russian press reports on the destruction of a Soviet-era nuclear testing device discovered in Kazakhstan.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1995
SP  - 7
KW  - Kazakhstan
KW  - Nuclear weapons security
KW  - Russian news media
KW  - Russian nuclear program
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Proliferation+Digest+%5BRussian+Nuclear+Device+in+Kazakhstan+Destroyed%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-06-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - North Korea: SA-16 Portable SAM Deployment, Production, and Export [Excised] [Attached to Cover Page and Table of Contents]
AN  - 1679097440; KO01107
AB  - Assesses threat to U.S. military forces posed by North Korean deployment, production and export of SA-16 surface-to-air missiles.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Scientific and Weapons Research
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Scientific and Weapons Research
PY  - 1995
SP  - 3
KW  - Arms industry
KW  - Arms transfers
KW  - Korean (North) military capability
KW  - SA-16 Missiles
KW  - Surface-to-air missiles
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679097440?accountid=14244
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Publication note - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Science and Weapons Review (Thursday, June 29, 1995) (previously published document)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Brief
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-11
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - The Eurasia Intelligence Weekly [Russian Nuclear Test Moratorium; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679115583; WM00448
AB  - Contends that if the U.S. resumes nuclear testing Russia will do the same.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Slavic and Eurasian Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Slavic and Eurasian Analysis
PY  - 1995
SP  - 8
KW  - French nuclear testing
KW  - Nuclear weapons test bans
KW  - Russian nuclear testing
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: [Excised] Nuclear Test at Lop Nur; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679116957; WM00447
AB  - Reports that China is likely to complete five nuclear weapons tests scheduled for 1995.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1995
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=National+Intelligence+Daily+%5BChina%3A+%5BExcised%5D+Nuclear+Test+at+Lop+Nur%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-06-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Report of Investigation, Guatemala, Volume II: Alleged Removal of Guatemala Documents
AN  - 1679137325; CO02040
AB  - Reports on investigation into allegations that intelligence community staff destroyed or mailed offsite documents about Guatemala; concludes that Central Intelligence Agency staff did not destroy documents, noting that copies of some files were mailed to former directors of central intelligence for background purposes.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Office of the Inspector General
PY  - 1995
SP  - 49
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Document destruction
KW  - Guatemala
KW  - Information security
KW  - Internal oversight
KW  - Mail
KW  - Studeman, William O.
KW  - Colby, William E.
KW  - Turner, Stansfield
KW  - DeVine, Michael V.
KW  - Woolsey, R. James
KW  - Torricelli, Robert G.
KW  - Webster, William H.
KW  - Schlesinger, James R.
KW  - Kerr, Richard J.
KW  - Helms, Richard M.
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín
KW  - Swasey, Allan
KW  - Gates, Robert M.
KW  - Bush, George H.W.
KW  - Studeman, William O.
KW  - Colby, William E.
KW  - Turner, Stansfield
KW  - DeVine, Michael V.
KW  - Woolsey, R. James
KW  - Torricelli, Robert G.
KW  - Webster, William H.
KW  - Schlesinger, James R.
KW  - Kerr, Richard J.
KW  - Helms, Richard M.
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín
KW  - Swasey, Allan
KW  - Gates, Robert M.
KW  - Bush, George H.W.
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Army; United States. Director of Central Intelligence; United States. National Security Agency/Central Security Service
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report
N1  - People - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín; Bush, George H.W.; Colby, William E.; DeVine, Michael V.; Gates, Robert M.; Helms, Richard M.; Kerr, Richard J.; Schlesinger, James R.; Studeman, William O.; Swasey, Allan; Torricelli, Robert G.; Turner, Stansfield; Webster, William H.; Woolsey, R. James
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Rumors on Efraín Bámaca's Remains; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679135414; GU01989
AB  - Reports rumors that Efraín Bámaca's body was burned.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 1
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Exhumations
KW  - San Marcos (Guatemala)
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679135414?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BRumors+on+Efra%C3%ADn+B%C3%A1maca%27s+Remains%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín; Harbury, Jennifer K.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Colonel Alpírez Charged with Obstruction of Justice in Michael DeVine Case; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679135199; GU01988
AB  - Reports that Colonel Alpírez is likely to accept obstruction of justice charges in DeVine case since "he could lose his life for revealing what he knows".
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 2
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Judicial proceedings
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679135199?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BColonel+Alp%C3%ADrez+Charged+with+Obstruction+of+Justice+in+Michael+DeVine+Case%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Commission for Historical Clarification
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Colonel Alpírez and Efraín Bámaca Murder; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679133926; GU01987
AB  - Reports Colonel Alpírez "was capable of killing" but notes there is no evidence that he killed Efraín Bámaca.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 2
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Military officers
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679133926?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BColonel+Alp%C3%ADrez+and+Efra%C3%ADn+B%C3%A1maca+Murder%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - CIA and Guatemala Assassination Proposals 1952-1954
AN  - 1679122282; GU01986
AB  - Reviews the depth and level of planning of assassination proposals in Central Intelligence Agency covert operations PBFORTUNE and PBSUCCESS.
AU  - Center for the Study of Intelligence (U.S.) History Staff
AD  - Center for the Study of Intelligence (U.S.) History Staff
PY  - 1995
SP  - 12
KW  - Arbenz Guzmán Administration (1951-1954)
KW  - Assassinations
KW  - Covert operations
KW  - Death lists
KW  - Operation PBFORTUNE
KW  - Operation PBSUCCESS
KW  - Paramilitary forces
KW  - Psychological operations
KW  - Arbenz Guzmán, Jacobo
KW  - Trujillo, Rafael
KW  - Colby, William E.
KW  - Dulles, Allen W.
KW  - Somoza Debayle, Anastasio
KW  - Castillo Armas, Carlos
KW  - Smith, Walter Bedell
KW  - Truman, Harry S.
KW  - Arbenz Guzmán, Jacobo
KW  - Trujillo, Rafael
KW  - Colby, William E.
KW  - Dulles, Allen W.
KW  - Somoza Debayle, Anastasio
KW  - Castillo Armas, Carlos
KW  - Smith, Walter Bedell
KW  - Truman, Harry S.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679122282?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=CIA+and+Guatemala+Assassination+Proposals+1952-1954&rft.au=Center+for+the+Study+of+Intelligence+%28U.S.%29+History+Staff&rft.aulast=Center+for+the+Study+of+Intelligence+%28U.S.%29+History+Staff&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemalan Workers' Party; United Fruit Company; United States. Central Intelligence Agency; United States. Department of State. Bureau of Inter-American Affairs; United States. National Security Council
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Analysis; Location of original: National Archives
N1  - People - Arbenz Guzmán, Jacobo; Castillo Armas, Carlos; Colby, William E.; Dulles, Allen W.; Smith, Walter Bedell; Somoza Debayle, Anastasio; Trujillo, Rafael; Truman, Harry S.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [Kazakhstan: Nuclear Device Reported Destroyed; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679113900; WM00446
AB  - Reports that Russian scientists have discovered and destroyed a Soviet-era nuclear testing device in Kazakhstan.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1995
SP  - 3
KW  - Kazakhstan
KW  - Nuclear weapons security
KW  - Russian nuclear program
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679113900?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=National+Intelligence+Daily+%5BKazakhstan%3A+Nuclear+Device+Reported+Destroyed%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [More on Colonel Alpírez's Involvement in Michael DeVine Murder]
AN  - 1679136511; GU01985
AB  - Describes reports that Colonel Alpírez was upset by Michael DeVine's murder and refused to participate in cover-up but notes that account is not corroborated by other information.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 2
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Petén (Guatemala)
KW  - Contreras Alvarado, Hugo Roberto
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - García Catalán, Mario Roberto
KW  - Contreras Alvarado, Hugo Roberto
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - García Catalán, Mario Roberto
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679136511?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BMore+on+Colonel+Alp%C3%ADrez%27s+Involvement+in+Michael+DeVine+Murder%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-05-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Directorate of Operations. Kaibil Training Center
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto; Contreras Alvarado, Hugo Roberto; García Catalán, Mario Roberto
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - The Eurasia Intelligence Weekly [Russian Destruction of Nuclear Test Device; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679115147; WM00445
AB  - Reports Russia's plans to destroy a low-yield nuclear test device at the Semipalatinsk test site using chemical explosives.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Slavic and Eurasian Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Slavic and Eurasian Analysis
PY  - 1995
SP  - 8
KW  - Russian nuclear testing
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679115147?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=The+Eurasia+Intelligence+Weekly+%5BRussian+Destruction+of+Nuclear+Test+Device%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Slavic+and+Eurasian+Analysis&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Slavic+and+Eurasian+Analysis&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-05-26&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Nuclear Test; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679114843; WM00444
AB  - Reports that China will maintain its ambitious nuclear testing schedule by conducting a test in July or August of 1995.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1995
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679114843?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=National+Intelligence+Daily+%5BChina%3A+Nuclear+Test%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-05-26&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Implications on Human Rights Investigations; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679122683; GU01982
AB  - Reports that investigations into Efraín Bámaca and Michael DeVine cases will be postponed until peace accord is signed and describes officers' fears that U.S. has aligned with guerrillas to destroy Guatemalan army.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 4
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Guatemalan armed forces
KW  - Investigations
KW  - Military accountability
KW  - Peace treaties
KW  - Urízar García, Ángel Nery
KW  - Urízar García, Ángel Nery
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679122683?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BImplications+on+Human+Rights+Investigations%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-05-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States Embassy. Guatemala
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Urízar García, Ángel Nery
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Economic Intelligence Weekly [Japan Threatens to Remove Grant Aid to China; Includes Chart; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679114893; WM00443
AB  - Reports Japan's threat to cut economic aid to China in response to nuclear testing, but concludes that Japan will not do anything to jeopardize broader ties with China.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1995
SP  - 4
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Economic assistance
KW  - Japan
KW  - Murayama, Tomiichi
KW  - Murayama, Tomiichi
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679114893?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Economic+Intelligence+Weekly+%5BJapan+Threatens+to+Remove+Grant+Aid+to+China%3B+Includes+Chart%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-05-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - People - Murayama, Tomiichi
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Witness from Military on Body Swapping and Efraín Bámaca Case]
AN  - 1679123019; GU01981
AB  - Speculates that Intelligence Directorate specialist who claims that army captured Efraín Bámaca alive and buried another insurgent in his place may be speaking out to protect himself from military investigation into illegal activities.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 2
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Clandestine cemeteries
KW  - Crime
KW  - Investigations
KW  - Witnesses
KW  - Urízar García, Ángel Nery
KW  - Urízar García, Ángel Nery
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679123019?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BWitness+from+Military+on+Body+Swapping+and+Efra%C3%ADn+B%C3%A1maca+Case%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-05-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Directorate of Intelligence
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Urízar García, Ángel Nery
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Death Threats against Efraín Bámaca Case Witness]
AN  - 1679132818; GU01980
AB  - Reports death threats against Intelligence Directorate member who claims to have seen Efraín Bámaca alive in Quetzaltenango in 1992.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 2
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Death threats
KW  - Military personnel
KW  - Quetzaltenango (Guatemala)
KW  - Witnesses
KW  - Urízar García, Ángel Nery
KW  - Urízar García, Ángel Nery
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679132818?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BDeath+Threats+against+Efra%C3%ADn+B%C3%A1maca+Case+Witness%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-05-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Directorate of Intelligence
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Urízar García, Ángel Nery
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Top Advisers, Prosecutor General Hold Key to President's Future [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679086980; CD00910
AB  - Indicates importance of Samper administration officials' support during revived allegations of ties to drug traffickers, particularly of Alfonso Valdivieso, who is responsible for investigating accusations.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of African and Latin American Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of African and Latin American Analysis
PY  - 1995
SP  - 7
KW  - Criminal investigation
KW  - Drug traffickers
KW  - Political corruption
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
KW  - Pardo García-Peña, Rodrigo
KW  - Botero Zea, Fernando
KW  - Valdivieso Sarmiento, Alfonso
KW  - Serpa Uribe, Horacio
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
KW  - Pardo García-Peña, Rodrigo
KW  - Botero Zea, Fernando
KW  - Valdivieso Sarmiento, Alfonso
KW  - Serpa Uribe, Horacio
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679086980?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Colombia%3A+Top+Advisers%2C+Prosecutor+General+Hold+Key+to+President%27s+Future+%5BHeavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+African+and+Latin+American+Analysis&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+African+and+Latin+American+Analysis&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-05-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Memorandum
N1  - People - Botero Zea, Fernando; Pardo García-Peña, Rodrigo; Samper Pizano, Ernesto; Serpa Uribe, Horacio; Valdivieso Sarmiento, Alfonso
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Nuclear Test; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679128744; WM00442
AB  - Reports that China has delayed an underground nuclear weapons test until after the U.S. decision on most-favored-nation trading status.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1995
SP  - 3
KW  - China-United States relations
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679128744?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=National+Intelligence+Daily+%5BChina%3A+Nuclear+Test%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-05-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Excised] on Guatemala
AN  - 1679134890; GU01973
AB  - Reports that investigations into Central Intelligence Agency's activities in Guatemala reveal that there was little significant reporting on human rights cases and that agency was not complicit in deaths of Michael DeVine and Efraín Bámaca.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 2
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Intelligence oversight
KW  - Studeman, William O.
KW  - Lake, W. Anthony
KW  - Tenet, George
KW  - Studeman, William O.
KW  - Lake, W. Anthony
KW  - Tenet, George
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679134890?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BExcised%5D+on+Guatemala&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-05-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Congress; United States. National Security Council. Executive Committee; United States. President's Intelligence Oversight Board
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Newsletter
N1  - People - Lake, W. Anthony; Studeman, William O.; Tenet, George
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [More on Prosecution of Colonel Alpírez and Colonel García Catalán for Michael DeVine Murder Cover-up; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679132888; GU01972
AB  - Asserts that Colonel Alpírez and Colonel García Catalán are under pressure to admit involvement in Michael DeVine murder "for the good of the institution".
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 1
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Evidence
KW  - Judicial proceedings
KW  - Tape recordings
KW  - Monroy España, Gustavo Adolfo
KW  - Contreras Alvarado, Hugo Roberto
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - García Catalán, Mario Roberto
KW  - Monroy España, Gustavo Adolfo
KW  - Contreras Alvarado, Hugo Roberto
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - García Catalán, Mario Roberto
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto; Contreras Alvarado, Hugo Roberto; García Catalán, Mario Roberto; Monroy España, Gustavo Adolfo
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [President de León Orders Efraín Bámaca Case to Remain Open; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679123046; GU01970
AB  - Reports President De León Carpio issued restraining order to keep Efraín Bámaca case open despite military court ruling to close case for lack of evidence.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 2
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Investigations
KW  - Judicial proceedings
KW  - Military courts
KW  - León Carpio, Ramiro de
KW  - León Carpio, Ramiro de
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - León Carpio, Ramiro de
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Guatemala--Possible Existence of Tape Exonerating Alpirez in DeVine Killing
AN  - 1679135617; GU01969
AB  - Reports alleged existence of tape exonerating Colonel Alpírez of Michael DeVine murder and implicating Colonel García Catalán.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 1
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Evidence
KW  - Investigations
KW  - Military accountability
KW  - Tape recordings
KW  - Monroy España, Gustavo Adolfo
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - García Catalán, Mario Roberto
KW  - Mendoza García, Luis Enrique
KW  - León Carpio, Ramiro de
KW  - Enríquez Morales, Mario René
KW  - Monroy España, Gustavo Adolfo
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - García Catalán, Mario Roberto
KW  - Mendoza García, Luis Enrique
KW  - León Carpio, Ramiro de
KW  - Enríquez Morales, Mario René
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto; Enríquez Morales, Mario René; García Catalán, Mario Roberto; León Carpio, Ramiro de; Mendoza García, Luis Enrique; Monroy España, Gustavo Adolfo
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - The Myrna Mack Case
AN  - 1679122969; GU01968
AB  - Chronicles events surrounding Myrna Mack Chang killing, emphasizing prosecution of Noel de Jesús Beteta Álvarez and search for "intellectual authors" of crime.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 4
KW  - Government-sponsored violence
KW  - Judicial proceedings
KW  - Mack Chang, Myrna Elizabeth Murder (1990)
KW  - Lemus Alvarado, Jorge Guillermo
KW  - Oliva Carrera, Juan Guillermo
KW  - Godoy Gaitán, Édgar Augusto
KW  - Falla, Ricardo
KW  - Beteta Álvarez, Noel de Jesús
KW  - Valencia Osorio, Juan
KW  - Mack, Helen
KW  - Lemus Alvarado, Jorge Guillermo
KW  - Oliva Carrera, Juan Guillermo
KW  - Godoy Gaitán, Édgar Augusto
KW  - Falla, Ricardo
KW  - Beteta Álvarez, Noel de Jesús
KW  - Valencia Osorio, Juan
KW  - Mack, Helen
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Archbishop's Human Rights Office (Guatemala); Association for the Promotion of Social Studies (Guatemala); Guatemala. Presidential Staff; Guerrilla Army of the Poor (Guatemala); United Nations Human Rights Verification Mission in Guatemala
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Beteta Álvarez, Noel de Jesús; Falla, Ricardo; Godoy Gaitán, Édgar Augusto; Lemus Alvarado, Jorge Guillermo; Mack, Helen; Oliva Carrera, Juan Guillermo; Valencia Osorio, Juan
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - South African energy resources and facilities, May 1995
AN  - 52065551; 2002-066247
JF  - South African energy resources and facilities, May 1995
Y1  - 1995/05//
PY  - 1995
DA  - May 1995
PB  - U. S. Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC
KW  - Scale: 1:4,400,000
KW  - Type: economic geology map
KW  - natural gas
KW  - petroleum
KW  - production
KW  - hydroelectric energy
KW  - pipelines
KW  - refineries
KW  - sedimentary rocks
KW  - nuclear energy
KW  - maps
KW  - coal
KW  - Southern Africa
KW  - Africa
KW  - economic geology maps
KW  - South Africa
KW  - drilling
KW  - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2002-01-01
N1  - PubXState - DC
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Escaped Convict Hugo Contreras Flees to Colombia]
AN  - 1679134968; GU01963
AB  - Reviews army legal support for officers implicated in Michael DeVine murder and reports that Efraín Bámaca case will be handled by Commission for Historical Clarification.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 2
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Escapes
KW  - Judicial proceedings
KW  - Contreras Alvarado, Hugo Roberto
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - García Catalán, Mario Roberto
KW  - Contreras Alvarado, Hugo Roberto
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - García Catalán, Mario Roberto
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Commission for Historical Clarification; United Nations Human Rights Verification Mission in Guatemala
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto; Contreras Alvarado, Hugo Roberto; García Catalán, Mario Roberto
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Speculation on Links of Hugo Contreras Murder to Cover-up of Michael DeVine Murder; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679133873; GU01964
AB  - Reports speculation that fugitive Captain Hugo Contreras may have been murdered to cover up high-level involvement in Michael DeVine murder.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 3
KW  - Assassinations
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Escapes
KW  - Cabrera Mejía, César Augusto
KW  - Bolaños Chávez, Juan Leonel
KW  - Godoy Gaitán, Édgar Augusto
KW  - Contreras Alvarado, Hugo Roberto
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Perussina Rivera, Jorge Roberto
KW  - Cabrera Mejía, César Augusto
KW  - Bolaños Chávez, Juan Leonel
KW  - Godoy Gaitán, Édgar Augusto
KW  - Contreras Alvarado, Hugo Roberto
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Perussina Rivera, Jorge Roberto
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto; Bolaños Chávez, Juan Leonel; Cabrera Mejía, César Augusto; Contreras Alvarado, Hugo Roberto; Godoy Gaitán, Édgar Augusto; Perussina Rivera, Jorge Roberto
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Colonel Alpírez Not Responsible for Efraín Bámaca Death; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679122574; GU01962
AB  - Asserts that Colonel Alpírez did not kill Efraín Bámaca but offered to take responsibility "to save the image of the army".
AU  - United States. <span class="hit">Central</span> <span class="hit">Intelligence</span> <span class="hit">Agency</span>
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 2
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Military accountability
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Enríquez Morales, Mario René
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Enríquez Morales, Mario René
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto; Enríquez Morales, Mario René
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: [Excised] First Nuclear Test This Year; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679116906; WM00441
AB  - Notes that China's scheduled nuclear test is well-timed to avoid negative publicity, coming after the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty conference and before U.S. review of most-favored-nation status.
AU  - United States. <span class="hit">Central</span> <span class="hit">Intelligence</span> <span class="hit">Agency</span>. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1995
SP  - 3
KW  - China-United States relations
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - International opinion
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=National+Intelligence+Daily+%5BChina%3A+%5BExcised%5D+First+Nuclear+Test+This+Year%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-04-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Proliferation Digest: Special Issue on Advanced Conventional Weapons [Anticipated Proliferation Developments; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679128922; WM00440
AB  - Reports on the continuation of China's nuclear testing despite its participation in comprehensive test ban negotiations.
AU  - United States. <span class="hit">Central</span> <span class="hit">Intelligence</span> <span class="hit">Agency</span>. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1995
SP  - 6
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Comprehensive nuclear test ban treaty
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [More Controversy over Michael DeVine Murder; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679134226; GU01960
AB  - Asserts that investigation of officers implicated in Michael DeVine murder will upset officer corps and further destabilize De León Carpio administration.
AU  - United States. <span class="hit">Central</span> <span class="hit">Intelligence</span> <span class="hit">Agency</span>
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 2
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Coups d'état
KW  - De León Carpio Administration (1993-1996)
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Factionalism
KW  - Guatemalan armed forces
KW  - Investigations
KW  - Morale
KW  - Coordinating Committee of Agricultural, Commercial, Industrial, and Financial Associations (Guatemala)
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - García Catalán, Mario Roberto
KW  - Coordinating Committee of Agricultural, Commercial, Industrial, and Financial Associations (Guatemala)
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - García Catalán, Mario Roberto
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Commission for Historical Clarification
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto; García Catalán, Mario Roberto; Coordinating Committee of Agricultural, Commercial, Industrial, and Financial Associations (Guatemala)
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Guatemala [Excised] Myrna Mack Murder [Includes Spot Report; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679135215; GU01953
AB  - Implicates General Ortega Menaldo in Myrna Mack Chang killing and in two other murders carried out on President Serrano's orders.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 3
KW  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Latin American Division. Chief [et al.]
KW  - Mack Chang, Myrna Elizabeth Murder (1990)
KW  - Urrutia García, Maritza Kidnapping (1992)
KW  - Monterroso Escobar, Gildardo Neptali
KW  - Oliva Carrera, Juan Guillermo
KW  - Ortega Menaldo, Luis Francisco
KW  - Serrano Elías, Jorge Antonio
KW  - Beteta Álvarez, Noel de Jesús
KW  - Mack, Helen
KW  - Monterroso Escobar, Gildardo Neptali
KW  - Oliva Carrera, Juan Guillermo
KW  - Ortega Menaldo, Luis Francisco
KW  - Serrano Elías, Jorge Antonio
KW  - Beteta Álvarez, Noel de Jesús
KW  - Mack, Helen
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Routing Sheet; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Beteta Álvarez, Noel de Jesús; Mack, Helen; Monterroso Escobar, Gildardo Neptali; Oliva Carrera, Juan Guillermo; Ortega Menaldo, Luis Francisco; Serrano Elías, Jorge Antonio
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Guatemala Update
AN  - 1679134848; GU01951
AB  - Describes controversy and investigations of Central Intelligence Agency misconduct related to Michael DeVine and Efraín Bámaca cases.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 1
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Intelligence oversight
KW  - Intelligence sources
KW  - Investigations
KW  - Holmes, David A.
KW  - Aspin, Les
KW  - Torricelli, Robert G.
KW  - Holmes, David A.
KW  - Aspin, Les
KW  - Torricelli, Robert G.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679134848?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Guatemala+Update&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-04-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Congress; United States. Department of Defense; United States. Department of State; United States. President's Intelligence Oversight Board
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Newsletter
N1  - People - Aspin, Les; Holmes, David A.; Torricelli, Robert G.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - The NPT Extension Conference: A Challenging Endgame [South Asian Positions; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679115871; WM00439
AB  - Reviews obstacles to obtaining an indefinite extension of the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty; examines South Asian countries' support for nonproliferation goals.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Scientific and Weapons Research
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Scientific and Weapons Research
PY  - 1995
SP  - 25
KW  - Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (1968)
KW  - South Asia
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679115871?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=The+NPT+Extension+Conference%3A+A+Challenging+Endgame+%5BSouth+Asian+Positions%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Scientific+and+Weapons+Research&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Scientific+and+Weapons+Research&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-04-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Arab League; Nonaligned Movement
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Special Intelligence Report [Origins of Pakistani Nuclear Program; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679128899; WM00438
AB  - Recounts how Abdul Qadir Khan obtained information that contributed to the development of the Pakistani nuclear program while working as a translator for a European enrichment consortium.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Scientific and Weapons Research
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Scientific and Weapons Research
PY  - 1995
SP  - 6
KW  - Netherlands
KW  - Nuclear technology transfers
KW  - Pakistani nuclear program
KW  - Uranium enrichment
KW  - Khan, Abdul Qadir
KW  - Khan, Abdul Qadir
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679128899?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Special+Intelligence+Report+%5BOrigins+of+Pakistani+Nuclear+Program%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Scientific+and+Weapons+Research&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Scientific+and+Weapons+Research&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-04-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Urenco Group
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - People - Khan, Abdul Qadir
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Rumor of Efraín Bámaca Gravesite]
AN  - 1679136334; GU01945
AB  - Reports rumor that Efraín Bámaca may be buried in San Marcos Department.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 2
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Clandestine cemeteries
KW  - San Marcos (Guatemala)
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679136334?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BRumor+of+Efra%C3%ADn+B%C3%A1maca+Gravesite%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-04-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Army Attack on Character of Efraín Bámaca]
AN  - 1679136062; GU01942
AB  - Describes army plan to publicize guerrilla activities of Efraín Bámaca, including bringing families of dead and wounded soldiers to Washington, D.C.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 2
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Guatemalan armed forces
KW  - Public opinion
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679136062?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BArmy+Attack+on+Character+of+Efra%C3%ADn+B%C3%A1maca%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-04-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín; Harbury, Jennifer K.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Peace Negotiations and Efraín Bámaca Case Pressure; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679135146; GU01944
AB  - Reports that guerrilla commanders believe controversy over Efraín Bámaca case gives them leverage in peace negotiations on demilitarization issues.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 3
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Demobilization
KW  - Peace negotiations
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679135146?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BPeace+Negotiations+and+Efra%C3%ADn+B%C3%A1maca+Case+Pressure%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-04-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Jennifer Harbury's Guerrilla Ties and Peace Negotiations; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679132779; GU01943
AB  - Claims that Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity is manipulating Jennifer Harbury to distract attention from its refusal to sign peace treaty.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 2
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Peace negotiations
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679132779?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BJennifer+Harbury%27s+Guerrilla+Ties+and+Peace+Negotiations%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-04-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Harbury, Jennifer K.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - In Search of an Endgame in Mexico [International Narcotics Review; Attached to Cover Page and Table of Contents]
AN  - 1679100633; MD01322
AB  - Details ways in which Mexican drug traffickers maintain cohesiveness and adaptability in face of counternarcotics efforts.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1995
SP  - 4
KW  - Drug traffic
KW  - Drug traffickers
KW  - Family
KW  - Organizational structure
KW  - Organized crime
KW  - Violence
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679100633?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_md&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=In+Search+of+an+Endgame+in+Mexico+%5BInternational+Narcotics+Review%3B+Attached+to+Cover+Page+and+Table+of+Contents%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-04-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.foia.cia.gov/.
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Situation Report; Location of original: Available [Online]: Central Intelligence Agency FOIA Reading Room
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Government of Guatemala
AN  - 1679122264; GU01940
AB  - Calls for "diligent and impartial" investigation into Colonel Alpírez's involvement in Efraín Bámaca case.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 2
KW  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Deputy Director for Operations
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Investigations
KW  - Cabrera López, Santiago
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Cabrera López, Santiago
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679122264?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Government+of+Guatemala&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-03-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Facsimile
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto; Cabrera López, Santiago
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Proliferation Digest: Special Issue on Missile Developments [China Accelerating Preparations for Next Nuclear Test; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679114568; WM00437
AB  - Observes that China has accelerated the pace of nuclear testing in anticipation of the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1995
SP  - 6
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Comprehensive nuclear test ban treaty
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679114568?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Proliferation+Digest%3A+Special+Issue+on+Missile+Developments+%5BChina+Accelerating+Preparations+for+Next+Nuclear+Test%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-03-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Aspin Commission Staff Roundtable Discussion of CIA's Policy on Human Rights Issues [Includes Attachment]
AN  - 1679134329; GU01934
AB  - Reports proceedings of meeting between congressional commission and Central Intelligence Agency to discuss policies toward intelligence assets and disclosure of information.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 4
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Intelligence oversight
KW  - Intelligence sources
KW  - Aspin, Les
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Aspin, Les
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679134329?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Aspin+Commission+Staff+Roundtable+Discussion+of+CIA%27s+Policy+on+Human+Rights+Issues+%5BIncludes+Attachment%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-03-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Congress; United States. Department of State
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum for Record
N1  - People - Aspin, Les; Harbury, Jennifer K.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - LAD/ALA Briefing of HPSCI Staff on Alpirez Case
AN  - 1679123153; GU01935
AB  - Describes Central Intelligence Agency briefing of House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence regarding dissemination of information about Colonel Alpírez's role in Michael Devine and Efraín Bámaca cases.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 2
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Intelligence oversight
KW  - Intelligence sources
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679123153?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=LAD%2FALA+Briefing+of+HPSCI+Staff+on+Alpirez+Case&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-03-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Congress. House. Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Department of Justice; United States. Department of State
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum for Record
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto; Harbury, Jennifer K.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Selected Items from the National Intelligence Daily [Kazakhstan: Russians Making Progress in Recovering Nuclear Device; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679114659; WM00436
AB  - Reports that Russian scientists have discovered an unexploded nuclear testing device in Kazakhstan and will remove or destroy it in place.
AU  - United States. <span class="hit">Central</span> <span class="hit">Intelligence</span> <span class="hit">Agency</span>. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1995
SP  - 3
KW  - Kazakhstan
KW  - Nuclear weapons security
KW  - Russian nuclear program
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679114659?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Selected+Items+from+the+National+Intelligence+Daily+%5BKazakhstan%3A+Russians+Making+Progress+in+Recovering+Nuclear+Device%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-03-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - DDO Briefing to SSCI on Alpirez Case [Attached to Cover Sheet Entitled "MFR's [sic] of Meetings at HPSI and SSCI re Alpirez Involvement in DeVine/Bamaca Murders"]
AN  - 1679122801; GU01927
AB  - Central Intelligence Agency briefs Senate Select Committee on Intelligence on involvement of Colonel Alpírez in murders of Michael DeVine and Efraín Bámaca.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Latin American Division
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Latin American Division
PY  - 1995
SP  - 4
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Intelligence collection
KW  - Intelligence oversight
KW  - DeWine, Michael
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Kerr, Richard J.
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Kerrey, J. Robert ("Bob")
KW  - Woolsey, R. James
KW  - Gates, Robert M.
KW  - DeWine, Michael
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Kerr, Richard J.
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Kerrey, J. Robert ("Bob")
KW  - Woolsey, R. James
KW  - Gates, Robert M.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679122801?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=DDO+Briefing+to+SSCI+on+Alpirez+Case+%5BAttached+to+Cover+Sheet+Entitled+%22MFR%27s+%5Bsic%5D+of+Meetings+at+HPSI+and+SSCI+re+Alpirez+Involvement+in+DeVine%2FBamaca+Murders%22%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Operations.+Latin+American+Division&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Operations.+Latin+American+Division&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-03-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Deputy Director for Operations; United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Department of Justice
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum for Record
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto; DeWine, Michael; Gates, Robert M.; Harbury, Jennifer K.; Kerr, Richard J.; Kerrey, J. Robert ("Bob"); Woolsey, R. James
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Guatemala: Tim Weiner Article for New York Times on the Bamaca Case
AN  - 1679133814; GU01923
AB  - Refutes statements from New York Times article about Central Intelligence Agency's involvement in Efraín Bámaca case.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Latin American Division
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Operations. Latin American Division
PY  - 1995
SP  - 3
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Information leaks
KW  - New York Times
KW  - Weiner, Tim
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Torricelli, Robert G.
KW  - Weiner, Tim
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Torricelli, Robert G.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679133814?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Guatemala%3A+Tim+Weiner+Article+for+New+York+Times+on+the+Bamaca+Case&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Operations.+Latin+American+Division&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Operations.+Latin+American+Division&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-03-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Congress. House. Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence; United States. Department of State; United States. National Security Council
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum for Record
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto; Torricelli, Robert G.; Weiner, Tim
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Samper's Human Rights Resolve Being Tested [Excised] [Includes Appendix of Pending Human Rights Cases]
AN  - 1679082306; CD00904
AB  - Identifies Ernesto Samper's improvements to Colombia's human rights record, reluctance to challenge military's human rights policies, and pending events that could affect his resolve.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of African and Latin American Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of African and Latin American Analysis
PY  - 1995
SP  - 13
KW  - Civil-military relations
KW  - Disappearance of persons
KW  - Geneva Conventions (1949)
KW  - Government investigations
KW  - Human rights policy
KW  - Human rights training
KW  - Laws and regulations
KW  - Military courts
KW  - Paramilitary forces
KW  - Peacemaking
KW  - Treaties
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
KW  - Botero Zea, Fernando
KW  - Gaitán, Pilar
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
KW  - Botero Zea, Fernando
KW  - Gaitán, Pilar
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - People - Botero Zea, Fernando; Gaitán, Pilar; Samper Pizano, Ernesto
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Nuclear Test; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679115575; WM00435
AB  - Reports that a Chinese underground weapons test could be conducted in May 1995, increasing the likelihood that China will complete five nuclear tests before the comprehensive test ban takes effect.
AU  - United States. <span class="hit">Central</span> <span class="hit">Intelligence</span> <span class="hit">Agency</span>. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1995
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Comprehensive nuclear test ban treaty
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679115575?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=National+Intelligence+Daily+%5BChina%3A+Nuclear+Test%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-03-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Comments of the Guatemalan Minister of Defense on the Case of Insurgent Leader Efrain Bamaca Velasquez
AN  - 1679122123; GU01917
AB  - Defense Minister Enríquez Morales asserts that Efraín Bámaca's body was exhumed in Retalhuleu in 1993 and that presiding judge was bribed to misidentify the remains.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 2
KW  - United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation [et al.]
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Bribery
KW  - Exhumations
KW  - Investigations
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Enríquez Morales, Mario René
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Enríquez Morales, Mario René
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679122123?accountid=14244
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: National Security Archive. Harbury Lawsuit
N1  - People - Enríquez Morales, Mario René; Harbury, Jennifer K.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Nuclear Test]; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679114431; WM00434
AB  - Notes that China must conduct an underground nuclear test in June to complete all scheduled tests before the comprehensive test ban takes effect.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1995
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Comprehensive nuclear test ban treaty
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=National+Intelligence+Daily+%5BChina%3A+Nuclear+Test%5D%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-03-07&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Efforts by Civilian Guatemalan Government Officials to Persuade the Military to Collaborate in a Thorough Investigation of the Bamaca Case
AN  - 1679123155; GU01914
AB  - Reports government efforts to form military commission to reinvestigate Efraín Bámaca case and speculates that military will not be cooperative.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 3
KW  - United States. National Security Agency. Director [et al.]
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Information disclosure
KW  - Investigations
KW  - León Carpio, Ramiro de
KW  - Enríquez Morales, Mario René
KW  - León Carpio, Ramiro de
KW  - Enríquez Morales, Mario René
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679123155?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Efforts+by+Civilian+Guatemalan+Government+Officials+to+Persuade+the+Military+to+Collaborate+in+a+Thorough+Investigation+of+the+Bamaca+Case&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-03-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemala. Peace Commission; Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity; United Nations Human Rights Verification Mission in Guatemala
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 4
N1  - People - Enríquez Morales, Mario René; León Carpio, Ramiro de
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Colonel Alpírez and Michael DeVine Murder]
AN  - 1679136579; GU01912
AB  - Describes comments of enlisted man who claims that Colonel Alpírez opposed Michael DeVine murder because death of a "gringo" would cause problems.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 1
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Alfaro Avelar, Joaquín
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Punti Perux, Benjamín
KW  - Alfaro Avelar, Joaquín
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Punti Perux, Benjamín
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Directorate of Operations. Kaibil Training Center
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Summary; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 3
N1  - People - Alfaro Avelar, Joaquín; Alpírez, Julio Roberto; Punti Perux, Benjamín
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - The Weapons Proliferation Threat [Includes Maps and Tables]
AN  - 1679116962; WM00433
AB  - Assesses global proliferation of ballistic missiles, cruise missiles, chemical and biological weapons, and advanced conventional weapons; examines issues related to security at Russian nuclear research facilities, reviews U.S. nonproliferation efforts, and profiles weapons programs in North Korea, Libya, Syria, Iran, and Iraq.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Nonproliferation Center
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Nonproliferation Center
PY  - 1995
SP  - 19
KW  - Ballistic missiles
KW  - Biological warfare
KW  - Chemical warfare
KW  - Cruise missiles
KW  - Iran
KW  - Iraq
KW  - Korea (North)
KW  - Libya
KW  - Nuclear nonproliferation
KW  - Nuclear weapons security
KW  - Russian nuclear program
KW  - Syria
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=The+Weapons+Proliferation+Threat+%5BIncludes+Maps+and+Tables%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Nonproliferation+Center&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Nonproliferation+Center&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Paper
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Additional Intelligence on Case of Efraín Bámaca]
AN  - 1679122460; GU01911
AB  - Central Intelligence Agency complains that embassy is intentionally not sharing intelligence about Efraín Bámaca case.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 2
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Information disclosure
KW  - Intelligence
KW  - Intelligence cooperation
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States Embassy. Guatemala. Office of the Defense Attaché
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 3
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Update on the Human Rights Case of Guatemalan Insurgent Leader Efrain Bamaca Velasquez
AN  - 1679135734; GU01910
AB  - Reports that Guatemalan investigations into Efraín Bámaca case found no evidence that he was alive or being detained by army and suggest Jennifer Harbury's claims of marriage are false; notes that government has hired U.S. attorney to represent enlisted men implicated in case.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 6
KW  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence
KW  - Attorneys
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Investigations
KW  - García Laguardia, Jorge Mario
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Cuestas, Ramsés
KW  - Valladares Molina, Acisclo
KW  - García Laguardia, Jorge Mario
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Cuestas, Ramsés
KW  - Valladares Molina, Acisclo
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679135734?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Update+on+the+Human+Rights+Case+of+Guatemalan+Insurgent+Leader+Efrain+Bamaca+Velasquez&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-02-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United Nations Human Rights Verification Mission in Guatemala
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: National Security Archive. Harbury Lawsuit
N1  - People - Cuestas, Ramsés; García Laguardia, Jorge Mario; Harbury, Jennifer K.; Valladares Molina, Acisclo
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Alleged December 1992 Sighting of Efraín Bámaca]
AN  - 1679122673; GU01908
AB  - Describes information offered by military officer who allegedly saw Efraín Bámaca alive in December 1992 and concludes that details of story are credible.
AU  - United States. <span class="hit">Central</span> <span class="hit">Intelligence</span> <span class="hit">Agency</span>
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 3
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Clandestine prisons
KW  - Military officers
KW  - García, Benny
KW  - García, Benny
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679122673?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BAlleged+December+1992+Sighting+of+Efra%C3%ADn+B%C3%A1maca%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-02-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Directorate of Intelligence; United Nations Human Rights Verification Mission in Guatemala
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 3
N1  - People - García, Benny
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - NSC Meeting on Bamaca Case
AN  - 1679136255; GU01904
AB  - National Security Council discusses importance of preventing leaks of information on Efraín Bámaca case and what should be disclosed to Jennifer Harbury.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 2
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Information disclosure
KW  - Information leaks
KW  - Hamilton, John R.
KW  - Feinberg, Richard
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Lake, W. Anthony
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Tenet, George
KW  - Hamilton, John R.
KW  - Feinberg, Richard
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Lake, W. Anthony
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Tenet, George
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679136255?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=NSC+Meeting+on+Bamaca+Case&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-02-07&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Department of Justice; United States. Department of State; United States. National Security Council; United States. Office of the Vice President
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum for Record
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto; Feinberg, Richard; Hamilton, John R.; Harbury, Jennifer K.; Lake, W. Anthony; Tenet, George
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [President Agrees to New Investigation into Bámaca Case]
AN  - 1679136037; GU01900
AB  - Reports pressure from Guatemalan Peace Commission to initiate more thorough investigation of Efraín Bámaca case.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 1
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Investigations
KW  - Cuestas, Ramsés
KW  - León Carpio, Ramiro de
KW  - Cuestas, Ramsés
KW  - León Carpio, Ramiro de
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679136037?accountid=14244
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemala. Peace Commission; Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 3
N1  - People - Cuestas, Ramsés; León Carpio, Ramiro de
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Myrna Mack Case Is Priority]
AN  - 1679135354; GU01899
AB  - Notes that Myrna Mack Chang killing is still priority human rights case for embassy.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 1
KW  - Mack Chang, Myrna Elizabeth Murder (1990)
KW  - McAfee, Marilyn
KW  - Mack, Helen
KW  - McAfee, Marilyn
KW  - Mack, Helen
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679135354?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BMyrna+Mack+Case+Is+Priority%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-02-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States Embassy. Guatemala
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 3
N1  - People - Mack, Helen; McAfee, Marilyn
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Mexico: [Excised] New Federal Police Director [Excised] [International Narcotics Review; Attached to Cover Page and Table of Contents]
AN  - 1679099559; MD01317
AB  - Reports briefly on appointment of Juan Pablo de Tavira as head of Mexico's Federal Judicial Police.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1995
SP  - 5
KW  - Colombia
KW  - Police
KW  - Political appointments
KW  - De Tavira, Juan Pablo
KW  - Zedillo Ponce de León, Ernesto
KW  - De Tavira, Juan Pablo
KW  - Zedillo Ponce de León, Ernesto
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679099559?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_md&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Mexico%3A+%5BExcised%5D+New+Federal+Police+Director+%5BExcised%5D+%5BInternational+Narcotics+Review%3B+Attached+to+Cover+Page+and+Table+of+Contents%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-02-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Mexico. Attorney General's Office. Federal Judicial Police
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Situation Report
N1  - People - De Tavira, Juan Pablo; Zedillo Ponce de León, Ernesto
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Meeting with National Security Advisor Tony Lake [Includes Attachments]
AN  - 1679122438; GU01898
AB  - Presents information implicating Colonel Alpírez in murder of Efraín Bámaca, discusses possibility of submitting Démarche to Guatemalan government, and debates whether to inform Jennifer Harbury and oversight committees.
AU  - United States. <span class="hit">Central</span> <span class="hit">Intelligence</span> <span class="hit">Agency</span>
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 5
KW  - United States. Acting Director of Central Intelligence
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Diplomatic initiatives
KW  - Information disclosure
KW  - Feinberg, Richard
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Patterson, Anne W.
KW  - Lake, W. Anthony
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Tenet, George
KW  - Feinberg, Richard
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Patterson, Anne W.
KW  - Lake, W. Anthony
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Tenet, George
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679122438?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Meeting+with+National+Security+Advisor+Tony+Lake+%5BIncludes+Attachments%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-01-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Congress; United States. Department of Justice; United States. Department of State; United States. National Security Council
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto; Feinberg, Richard; Harbury, Jennifer K.; Lake, W. Anthony; Patterson, Anne W.; Tenet, George
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Guatemala: Developments in the Bamaca Case [Attached to Facsimile from Office of the Director of Central Intelligence; Includes Intelligence Report Entitled "Guatemala: Chronology on the Bamaca Case"]
AN  - 1679135323; GU01896
AB  - Presents information describing capture, interrogation, and execution of Efraín Bámaca.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of African and Latin American Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of African and Latin American Analysis
PY  - 1995
SP  - 8
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Clandestine prisons
KW  - Document destruction
KW  - Extralegal executions
KW  - Military officers
KW  - San Marcos (Guatemala)
KW  - Solval Santay, Francisco
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Hernández y Hernández, Tiburcio
KW  - Enríquez Morales, Mario René
KW  - Solval Santay, Francisco
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Hernández y Hernández, Tiburcio
KW  - Enríquez Morales, Mario René
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Directorate of Intelligence
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto; Enríquez Morales, Mario René; Hernández y Hernández, Tiburcio; Solval Santay, Francisco
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Analysis of Bamaca Reporting
AN  - 1679122523; GU01895
AB  - Provides chronology of capture and execution of Efraín Bámaca with analysis of conflicting versions of events.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 5
KW  - McAfee, Marilyn
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Clandestine prisons
KW  - Extralegal executions
KW  - San Marcos (Guatemala)
KW  - Soto Bilbao, Julio Alberto
KW  - Sosa Orellana, Mario Ernesto
KW  - Cabrera López, Santiago
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Soto Bilbao, Julio Alberto
KW  - Sosa Orellana, Mario Ernesto
KW  - Cabrera López, Santiago
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679122523?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+Bamaca+Reporting&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-01-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Directorate of Intelligence
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 3
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto; Cabrera López, Santiago; Sosa Orellana, Mario Ernesto; Soto Bilbao, Julio Alberto
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Julio Roberto Alpírez Killed Efraín Bámaca]
AN  - 1679122316; GU01894
AB  - Reports comment that senior officers are aware that Colonel Alpírez killed Efraín Bámaca but will do nothing about it.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 3
KW  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Extralegal executions
KW  - Military officers
KW  - San Marcos (Guatemala)
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679122316?accountid=14244
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Directorate of Intelligence
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 3
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Underground Nuclear Test Scheduled; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679116325; WM00432
AB  - Reports that China is preparing for its first underground nuclear test of 1995.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1995
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679116325?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=National+Intelligence+Daily+%5BChina%3A+Underground+Nuclear+Test+Scheduled%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-01-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - The world factbook, 1995
AN  - 59697742; 1995-1012640
AB  - Country profiles covering geography, demographics, government, communications, defense, and the economy.
JF  - Superintendent of Documents; National Technical Information Service; Photoduplication Service, Library of Congress, Washington, DC 20540-5234, 1995. xiv+557+16 pp.
Y1  - 1995///0,
PY  - 1995
DA  - 0, 1995
EP  - xiv+557+16
PB  - Superintendent of Documents; National Technical Information Service; Photoduplication Service, Library of Congress, Washington, DC 20540-5234
KW  - Political geography -- Yearbooks
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LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - Photoduplication Service, Library of Congress, Washington, DC 20540-5234; Supt Docs pa; Nat Tech Info Service
N1  - Document feature - table(s), map(s)
N1  - SuppNotes - folded sheets
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Petroleum geology of the sub-Andean basins of Peru
AN  - 52839083; 1996-039491
JF  - AAPG Memoir
AU  - Mathalone, Jeremy M P
AU  - Montoya R, Manuel
A2  - Tankard, Anthony J.
A2  - Soruco, Ramiro Suarez
A2  - Welsink, Herman J.
Y1  - 1995
PY  - 1995
DA  - 1995
SP  - 423
EP  - 444
PB  - American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Tulsa, OK
VL  - 62
SN  - 0271-8529, 0271-8529
KW  - Andes
KW  - Eastern Cordillera
KW  - sedimentary basins
KW  - Ucayali Basin
KW  - Madre de Dios Basin
KW  - petroleum
KW  - foreland basins
KW  - molasse
KW  - Maranon Basin
KW  - Cenozoic
KW  - Tertiary
KW  - South America
KW  - sedimentary rocks
KW  - basins
KW  - Peru
KW  - tectonics
KW  - clastic rocks
KW  - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AAPG+Memoir&rft.atitle=Petroleum+geology+of+the+sub-Andean+basins+of+Peru&rft.au=Mathalone%2C+Jeremy+M+P%3BMontoya+R%2C+Manuel&rft.aulast=Mathalone&rft.aufirst=Jeremy+M&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=62&rft.issue=&rft.spage=423&rft.isbn=0891813411&rft.btitle=&rft.title=AAPG+Memoir&rft.issn=02718529&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 1996-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 24
N1  - PubXState - OK
N1  - Document feature - illus. incl. geol. sketch maps, sects., strat. col.
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Andes; basins; Cenozoic; clastic rocks; Eastern Cordillera; foreland basins; Madre de Dios Basin; Maranon Basin; molasse; Peru; petroleum; sedimentary basins; sedimentary rocks; South America; tectonics; Tertiary; Ucayali Basin
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Glimeritic and peridotitic xenoliths from the Mata do Lenco micaceous kimberlite-Alto Paranaiba igneous province, Brazil; evidences of metasomatic processes in local mantle sources
AN  - 51027527; 1999-039195
JF  - Proceedings of the International Kimberlite Conference
AU  - Tallarico, F H B
AU  - Leonardos, O H
AU  - Anonymous
Y1  - 1995
PY  - 1995
DA  - 1995
SP  - 600
EP  - 602
PB  - [publisher varies], [location varies]
VL  - 6
SN  - 0197-4769, 0197-4769
KW  - ilmenite
KW  - isotopes
KW  - Cretaceous
KW  - igneous rocks
KW  - mantle
KW  - phase transitions
KW  - Mata do Lenco Kimberlite
KW  - harzburgite
KW  - metasomatism
KW  - stable isotopes
KW  - lower mantle
KW  - plutonic rocks
KW  - inclusions
KW  - Alto Paranaiba Brazil
KW  - oxides
KW  - rare earths
KW  - mineral assemblages
KW  - dunite
KW  - xenoliths
KW  - alkaline earth metals
KW  - isotope ratios
KW  - Mesozoic
KW  - ultramafics
KW  - hercinite
KW  - Nd-144/Nd-143
KW  - Sr-87/Sr-86
KW  - provenance
KW  - South America
KW  - metals
KW  - Brazil
KW  - peridotites
KW  - petrography
KW  - neodymium
KW  - strontium
KW  - 17B:Geophysics of minerals and rocks
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+International+Kimberlite+Conference&rft.atitle=Glimeritic+and+peridotitic+xenoliths+from+the+Mata+do+Lenco+micaceous+kimberlite-Alto+Paranaiba+igneous+province%2C+Brazil%3B+evidences+of+metasomatic+processes+in+local+mantle+sources&rft.au=Tallarico%2C+F+H+B%3BLeonardos%2C+O+H%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Tallarico&rft.aufirst=F+H&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=&rft.spage=600&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+International+Kimberlite+Conference&rft.issn=01974769&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - Sixth international kimberlite conference
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 1999-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 8
N1  - Document feature - illus.
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkaline earth metals; Alto Paranaiba Brazil; Brazil; Cretaceous; dunite; harzburgite; hercinite; igneous rocks; ilmenite; inclusions; isotope ratios; isotopes; lower mantle; mantle; Mata do Lenco Kimberlite; Mesozoic; metals; metasomatism; mineral assemblages; Nd-144/Nd-143; neodymium; oxides; peridotites; petrography; phase transitions; plutonic rocks; provenance; rare earths; South America; Sr-87/Sr-86; stable isotopes; strontium; ultramafics; xenoliths
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Geochronological and isotopic signatures of Mesozoic stratabound "manto-type" copper deposits of Chile
AN  - 50068482; 1996-020234
JF  - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America
AU  - Munizaga, F
AU  - Zentilli, M
AU  - Tassinari, C
AU  - Boric, R
AU  - Ramirez, R
AU  - Reynolds, P H
AU  - Anonymous
Y1  - 1995
PY  - 1995
DA  - 1995
SP  - 410
PB  - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO
VL  - 27
IS  - 6
SN  - 0016-7592, 0016-7592
KW  - volcanic rocks
KW  - stratabound deposits
KW  - isotopes
KW  - igneous rocks
KW  - Chile
KW  - extension tectonics
KW  - stable isotopes
KW  - Rb/Sr
KW  - sedimentary rocks
KW  - ore minerals
KW  - dates
KW  - carbon
KW  - basins
KW  - absolute age
KW  - copper ores
KW  - tectonics
KW  - porphyry copper
KW  - Ar/Ar
KW  - isotope ratios
KW  - host rocks
KW  - C-13/C-12
KW  - mantos
KW  - Mesozoic
KW  - IGCP
KW  - disseminated deposits
KW  - South America
KW  - ore grade
KW  - K/Ar
KW  - metal ores
KW  - intermontane basins
KW  - fractionation
KW  - 27A:Economic geology, geology of ore deposits
KW  - 02D:Isotope geochemistry
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Geochronological+and+isotopic+signatures+of+Mesozoic+stratabound+%22manto-type%22+copper+deposits+of+Chile&rft.au=Munizaga%2C+F%3BZentilli%2C+M%3BTassinari%2C+C%3BBoric%2C+R%3BRamirez%2C+R%3BReynolds%2C+P+H%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Munizaga&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=410&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 1996-01-01
N1  - PubXState - CO
N1  - SuppNotes - IGCP Project No. 342
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
N1  - CODEN - GAAPBC
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Ar/Ar; basins; C-13/C-12; carbon; Chile; copper ores; dates; disseminated deposits; extension tectonics; fractionation; host rocks; IGCP; igneous rocks; intermontane basins; isotope ratios; isotopes; K/Ar; mantos; Mesozoic; metal ores; ore grade; ore minerals; porphyry copper; Rb/Sr; sedimentary rocks; South America; stable isotopes; stratabound deposits; tectonics; volcanic rocks
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Organic carbon associated with metallic ore deposits in the Andes; bitumen in some Chilean stratabound copper deposits
AN  - 50064693; 1996-020235
JF  - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America
AU  - Zentilli, M
AU  - Wilson, N
AU  - Graves, M C
AU  - Munizaga, F
AU  - Boric, R
AU  - Anonymous
Y1  - 1995
PY  - 1995
DA  - 1995
SP  - 410
PB  - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO
VL  - 27
IS  - 6
SN  - 0016-7592, 0016-7592
KW  - silicates
KW  - mineral exploration
KW  - stratabound deposits
KW  - ring silicates
KW  - joints
KW  - Chile
KW  - silver ores
KW  - black shale
KW  - sedimentary rocks
KW  - emerald
KW  - carbon
KW  - cooling
KW  - gold ores
KW  - copper ores
KW  - organic carbon
KW  - porphyry copper
KW  - faults
KW  - tungsten ores
KW  - structural controls
KW  - metamorphism
KW  - porosity
KW  - IGCP
KW  - bitumens
KW  - uranium ores
KW  - organic compounds
KW  - intrusions
KW  - gems
KW  - metal ores
KW  - low-grade metamorphism
KW  - clastic rocks
KW  - mineral deposits, genesis
KW  - petroleum
KW  - exhalative processes
KW  - fractures
KW  - volcaniclastics
KW  - style
KW  - organic materials
KW  - Andes
KW  - lead ores
KW  - tin ores
KW  - zinc ores
KW  - vanadium ores
KW  - disseminated deposits
KW  - South America
KW  - ore grade
KW  - precipitation
KW  - epigene processes
KW  - permeability
KW  - 27A:Economic geology, geology of ore deposits
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 1996-01-01
N1  - PubXState - CO
N1  - SuppNotes - IGCP Project No. 342, 357
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
N1  - CODEN - GAAPBC
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Andes; bitumens; black shale; carbon; Chile; clastic rocks; cooling; copper ores; disseminated deposits; emerald; epigene processes; exhalative processes; faults; fractures; gems; gold ores; IGCP; intrusions; joints; lead ores; low-grade metamorphism; metal ores; metamorphism; mineral deposits, genesis; mineral exploration; ore grade; organic carbon; organic compounds; organic materials; permeability; petroleum; porosity; porphyry copper; precipitation; ring silicates; sedimentary rocks; silicates; silver ores; South America; stratabound deposits; structural controls; style; tin ores; tungsten ores; uranium ores; vanadium ores; volcaniclastics; zinc ores
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Trading in the German securities lending and repo markets
AN  - 234394163; 01161193
AB  - In 1990, as the German Options and Futures Exchange  - Deutsche Terminborse - was established, German banks began to develop securities lending in Germany.  The German securities lending market has evolved into a very efficient market with realistic fees and a variety of counterparties, including banks and institutional investors.  Recent legal changes permit even more institutions, such as investment funds and insurance companies, to participate.  A different scenario exists for the repo market.  The German repo market is still relatively underdeveloped, with only a few participants.  A major reason for this is that German banks are subject to minimum reserve requirements which, in certain instances, penalizes banks which do repos.  There are a variety of securities lending programs in Germany.  One of the first was introduced by Deutscher Kassenverein.
JF  - International Securities Lending
AU  - Cia, Eduard
Y1  - 1995-1996
PY  - 1995
DA  - 1995-1996
SP  - 71
CY  - London
PB  - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC
SN  - 09649301
KW  - Business And Economics--International Commerce
KW  - Securities markets
KW  - Securities lending
KW  - Repurchase agreements
KW  - Banking law
KW  - Germany
KW  - 9175:Western Europe
KW  - 8100:Financial services industry
KW  - 4320:Legislation
KW  - 3400:Investment analysis
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Central
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Euromoney Publications PLC 1995-1996
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-20
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Germany
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Management of aquaculture data bases utilizing GIS technology - A pilot project
AN  - 19258746; 5824226
AB  - The shellfish cultivation industry has experienced several negative impacts over the past several years including product mortality, toxicity, parasite outbreaks and public health concerns. This has resulted in an increased effort in monitoring programs by shellfish producers and various regulatory agencies. These data sets cannot interact with each other thus preventing full potential use of the data. This pilot project investigates a method of collecting, assimilating and disseminating data from various constituents within the aquaculture industry. Geographical Information Systems (GIS) technology is utilized to per- form these functions. GIS allows information to be stored, organized, analyzed and presented with reference to location (spatially). This technology provides all parties involved with a method of efficient information transfer and sharing. Data from regulatory agencies incorporated into this program include mussel spat density, meat yields, water quality, densities of Nitzchia pungens and coliform bacteria. Shellfish producers exhibit a wide variation in data collection effort however the acceptance of the Shellfish Management Program will provide uniform data from producers and processors. Existing GIS data sets are mainly land based parameters dealing with forestry and agricultural concerns. This data will compliment the evaluation of water quality. This pilot project demonstrates the feasibility and potential for the use of GIS technology in evaluating parameters pertinent to the shellfish cultivation industry.
JF  - Aquaculture a95 u Book of Abstracts.
AU  - McFarlane, R H
AU  - Davidson, T J
Y1  - 1995
PY  - 1995
DA  - 1995
EP  - vp
KW  - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality
KW  - Parasites
KW  - Mortality
KW  - Resource management
KW  - Data processing
KW  - Management
KW  - Toxicity
KW  - Data collections
KW  - Freshwater
KW  - Water quality
KW  - Aquaculture
KW  - Public health
KW  - Data
KW  - GIS
KW  - Technology
KW  - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only
N1  - Last updated - 2014-05-07
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Efforts to Discredit Jennifer Harbury]
AN  - 1679122817; GU01890
AB  - Describes defamation lawsuit against Jennifer Harbury and efforts to discredit her marriage to Efraín Bámaca.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1995
SP  - 1
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Judicial proceedings
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679122817?accountid=14244
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of Foreign Affairs
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 3
N1  - People - Harbury, Jennifer K.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Pakistan: Weapons of Mass Destruction [Excised] [Security Issues; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679117472; WM00431
AB  - Concludes that nuclear weapons development is a major component of Pakistan's national security policy and is strongly supported by the Pakistani public.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1995
SP  - 33
KW  - India-Pakistan relations
KW  - International opinion
KW  - Pakistani nuclear program
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - International Narcotics Review: Special Focus on Mexico [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679099332; MD01315
AB  - Speculates on President Zedillo's counternarcotics plans and reports on Mexican drug traffickers' efforts to expand into legitimate businesses.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1995
SP  - 29
KW  - Business enterprises
KW  - Colombia
KW  - Drug traffickers
KW  - Zedillo Ponce de León, Ernesto
KW  - Zedillo Ponce de León, Ernesto
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Situation Report
N1  - People - Zedillo Ponce de León, Ernesto
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Support on the Bamaca Case
AN  - 1679122372; GU01887
AB  - Describes role of Central Intelligence Agency in supporting State Department and U.S. embassy on Efraín Bámaca case.
AU  - United States. <span class="hit">Central</span> <span class="hit">Intelligence</span> <span class="hit">Agency</span>
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 2
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Intelligence collection
KW  - Intelligence cooperation
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Richardson, Bill
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Richardson, Bill
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Congress; United States. Defense Intelligence Agency; United States. Department of State; United States. National Security Council; United States Embassy. Guatemala
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable
N1  - People - Harbury, Jennifer K.; Richardson, Bill
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Developments in the Bamaca Case
AN  - 1679122602; GU01886
AB  - Summarizes actions related to Efraín Bámaca case, including surprise search of military and police facilities, slander charges against Jennifer Harbury, and indications that officers have been "coached" on how to respond to investigators.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 2
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Information disclosure
KW  - Judicial proceedings
KW  - Searches and seizures
KW  - García Laguardia, Jorge Mario
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Valladares Molina, Acisclo
KW  - García Laguardia, Jorge Mario
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Valladares Molina, Acisclo
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemala. Supreme Court; Guatemalan Republican Front; Organization of People in Arms (Guatemala); United Nations Human Rights Verification Mission in Guatemala
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: National Security Archive. Harbury Lawsuit
N1  - People - García Laguardia, Jorge Mario; Harbury, Jennifer K.; Valladares Molina, Acisclo
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Excised] Information on Clandestine Burial Site
AN  - 1679132911; GU01883
AB  - Reports location of well in San Marcos which was falsely identified as Efraín Bámaca's burial site and asserts that Bámaca was definitely not killed during combat.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 1
KW  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Clandestine cemeteries
KW  - Interrogations
KW  - San Marcos (Guatemala)
KW  - Oliva Germeno, Raúl
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Godoy Samayoa, Édgar Leonel
KW  - Oliva Germeno, Raúl
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Godoy Samayoa, Édgar Leonel
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 3
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto; Godoy Samayoa, Édgar Leonel; Oliva Germeno, Raúl
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Representative Richardson Visits Guatemala]
AN  - 1679123112; GU01878
AB  - Ambassador McAfee rejects Congressman Richardson's advice to "go public" with Efraín Bámaca case and persuades him to accept more restrained approach.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 3
KW  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Congressional delegations
KW  - Investigations
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - McAfee, Marilyn
KW  - Richardson, Bill
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - McAfee, Marilyn
KW  - Richardson, Bill
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Congress. House. Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable
N1  - People - Harbury, Jennifer K.; McAfee, Marilyn; Richardson, Bill
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Accounts of the Capture of Former Guatemalan Revolutionary Organization of People in Arms Commander Efrain Bamaca Velasquez [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679133125; GU01877
AB  - Reports that Efraín Bámaca was captured unharmed and interrogated by Colonel Julio Roberto Alpírez in San Marcos but speculates that he was killed before army discovered his high-level position within guerrillas.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 5
KW  - United States. National Security Agency. Director [et al.]
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Clandestine prisons
KW  - San Marcos (Guatemala)
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
KW  - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Organization of People in Arms (Guatemala)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 3
N1  - People - Alpírez, Julio Roberto
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Guerrilla Manipulation of Bámaca Case]
AN  - 1679133249; GU01867
AB  - Suggests that guerrillas are manipulating Jennifer Harbury for propaganda value of Efraín Bámaca case.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 3
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Guatemala-United States relations
KW  - Guerrilla tactics
KW  - Hunger strikes
KW  - Propaganda
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679133249?accountid=14244
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity; Organization of People in Arms (Guatemala)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 3
N1  - People - Harbury, Jennifer K.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Comments by [Excised] on the Process Used by the Guatemalan Military to Exploit the Intelligence Value of Captured Guerrillas
AN  - 1679135606; GU01862
AB  - Describes system to obtain tactical intelligence by detaining captured guerrillas in holding cells, but denies that army operates clandestine prisons.
AU  - United States. <span class="hit">Central</span> <span class="hit">Intelligence</span> <span class="hit">Agency</span>
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 3
KW  - United States. National Security Agency. Director [et al.]
KW  - Clandestine prisons
KW  - Detention
KW  - Guatemalan armed forces
KW  - Intelligence collection
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679135606?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Comments+by+%5BExcised%5D+on+the+Process+Used+by+the+Guatemalan+Military+to+Exploit+the+Intelligence+Value+of+Captured+Guerrillas&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-11-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Argentina. Armed Forces; Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Directorate of Intelligence; Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Mobile Military Police; Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Polytechnical School
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 3
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [More on Capture of Efraín Bámaca]
AN  - 1679134697; GU01863
AB  - Asserts that Efraín Bámaca was captured alive but that "no amount of international pressure" would force army to change story that he was killed during combat.
AU  - United States. <span class="hit">Central</span> <span class="hit">Intelligence</span> <span class="hit">Agency</span>
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 2
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Clandestine prisons
KW  - Information disclosure
KW  - International opinion
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679134697?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BMore+on+Capture+of+Efra%C3%ADn+B%C3%A1maca%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-11-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Organization of People in Arms (Guatemala)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 3
N1  - People - Harbury, Jennifer K.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Comments of the Guatemalan Foreign Minister on the Bamaca Human Rights Case [Excised] Discussion on the Bamaca Case [Excised]
AN  - 1679135118; GU01860
AB  - Reports accusations by Foreign Minister Ruiz de Vielman that U.S. is using case of Efraín Bámaca to discredit army.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 3
KW  - United States. National Security Agency. Director [et al.]
KW  - Anti-Americanism
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Guatemala-United States relations
KW  - Ruiz de Vielman, Maritza
KW  - McAfee, Marilyn
KW  - Ruiz de Vielman, Maritza
KW  - McAfee, Marilyn
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679135118?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Comments+of+the+Guatemalan+Foreign+Minister+on+the+Bamaca+Human+Rights+Case+%5BExcised%5D+Discussion+on+the+Bamaca+Case+%5BExcised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-11-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Commission for Historical Clarification; Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 3
N1  - People - McAfee, Marilyn; Ruiz de Vielman, Maritza
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Excised] Background Information on the Human Rights Case Involving U.S. Citizen Sister Diana Ortiz
AN  - 1679134352; GU01858
AB  - Reports assertions that Dianna Ortiz's kidnapping story is false and that it is guerrilla plot to stop flow of military assistance.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 2
KW  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence
KW  - Clandestine prisons
KW  - Guerrilla tactics
KW  - Military assistance
KW  - Ortiz, Dianna Kidnapping (1989)
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679134352?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BExcised%5D+Background+Information+on+the+Human+Rights+Case+Involving+U.S.+Citizen+Sister+Diana+Ortiz&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-11-08&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Directorate of Intelligence; Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Polytechnical School; Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 3
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Guatemala: Updating the Bamaca Case
AN  - 1679122891; GU01859
AB  - Concludes that information obtained on capture of Efraín Bámaca is insufficient to determine if he is alive.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 5
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Clandestine prisons
KW  - Hunger strikes
KW  - Solval Santay, Francisco
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Cabrera López, Santiago
KW  - Hernández y Hernández, Tiburcio
KW  - Enríquez Morales, Mario René
KW  - Solval Santay, Francisco
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Cabrera López, Santiago
KW  - Hernández y Hernández, Tiburcio
KW  - Enríquez Morales, Mario René
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679122891?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Guatemala%3A+Updating+the+Bamaca+Case&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-11-08&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity; Organization of People in Arms (Guatemala); United Nations. Commission on Human Rights
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report; Location of original: National Security Archive. Harbury Lawsuit
N1  - People - Cabrera López, Santiago; Enríquez Morales, Mario René; Harbury, Jennifer K.; Hernández y Hernández, Tiburcio; Solval Santay, Francisco
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Clandestine Prisons]
AN  - 1679135922; GU01856
AB  - Declares that "small holding cells" on military installations do not constitute "clandestine prisons" and asserts that claims that such facilities exist are "preposterous".
AU  - United States. <span class="hit">Central</span> <span class="hit">Intelligence</span> <span class="hit">Agency</span>
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 2
KW  - Clandestine prisons
KW  - Military bases
KW  - Propaganda
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679135922?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BClandestine+Prisons%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-11-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Committee of Peasant Unity (Guatemala); Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Polytechnical School; Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity; Mutual Support Group (Guatemala); Peace Brigades International
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 3
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Comments by a [Excised] Guatemalan [Excised] in the Presumed Death of Insurgent Commander Efrain Bamaca Velasquez, Alias "Comandante Everardo"
AN  - 1679122994; GU01855
AB  - Reports that soldier who thought he had killed Efraín Bámaca in Quetzaltenango now believes it was another guerrilla and suggests army may have switched bodies to cover up evidence of torture.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 3
KW  - United States. National Security Agency. Director [et al.]
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Torture
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679122994?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Comments+by+a+%5BExcised%5D+Guatemalan+%5BExcised%5D+in+the+Presumed+Death+of+Insurgent+Commander+Efrain+Bamaca+Velasquez%2C+Alias+%22Comandante+Everardo%22&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-11-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 3
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Proliferation Digest: Special Issue [on] Advanced Conventional Weapons [China's Nuclear Test Program Facing Delays; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679116979; WM00429
AB  - Reports that if China's nuclear testing schedule is delayed, it will postpone signing a comprehensive nuclear test ban treaty until it is able to create a sufficient stockpile of weapons.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1994
SP  - 7
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Comprehensive nuclear test ban treaty
KW  - Nuclear weapons development
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679116979?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Proliferation+Digest%3A+Special+Issue+%5Bon%5D+Advanced+Conventional+Weapons+%5BChina%27s+Nuclear+Test+Program+Facing+Delays%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-10-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Comments by a [Excised] Guatemalan [Excised] That Insurgent Leader Efrain Bamaca Died of Wounds Shortly after His Capture in March 1992
AN  - 1679122315; GU01846
AB  - Reports comments that Efraín Bámaca died of battle wounds shortly after capture and asserts that President Serrano ignored advisers who saw case as potential guerrilla propaganda issue.
AU  - United States. <span class="hit">Central</span> <span class="hit">Intelligence</span> <span class="hit">Agency</span>
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 3
KW  - United States. National Security Agency. Director [et al.]
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Clandestine prisons
KW  - Hunger strikes
KW  - Propaganda
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679122315?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Comments+by+a+%5BExcised%5D+Guatemalan+%5BExcised%5D+That+Insurgent+Leader+Efrain+Bamaca+Died+of+Wounds+Shortly+after+His+Capture+in+March+1992&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-10-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 3
N1  - People - Harbury, Jennifer K.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Perception of Guatemalan [Excised] That the U.S. Government Is Supporting Insurgent Political Objectives by Supporting a U.S. Citizen Political Activist [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679122904; GU01845
AB  - Reports that Ambassador McAfee's visit to Jennifer Harbury during her hunger strike is seen by some Guatemalans as support for guerrilla political objectives.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 3
KW  - United States. National Security Agency. Director [et al.]
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Guatemala-United States relations
KW  - Hunger strikes
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679122904?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Perception+of+Guatemalan+%5BExcised%5D+That+the+U.S.+Government+Is+Supporting+Insurgent+Political+Objectives+by+Supporting+a+U.S.+Citizen+Political+Activist+%5BHeavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-10-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police; Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity; Mutual Support Group (Guatemala)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - Time Stamp: 1534; NSA document type: Cable
N1  - People - Harbury, Jennifer K.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Review of Bámaca Case; Attached to Cover Memorandum; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679133213; GU01844
AB  - Presents chronology of events relating to capture and alleged detention of Efraín Bámaca and concludes that there is insufficient information to determine whether he is alive.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of African and Latin American Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of African and Latin American Analysis
PY  - 1994
SP  - 7
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Clandestine cemeteries
KW  - Document destruction
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Enríquez Morales, Mario René
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Enríquez Morales, Mario René
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679133213?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BReview+of+B%C3%A1maca+Case%3B+Attached+to+Cover+Memorandum%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+African+and+Latin+American+Analysis&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+African+and+Latin+American+Analysis&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-10-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Organization of People in Arms (Guatemala)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 3
N1  - People - Enríquez Morales, Mario René; Harbury, Jennifer K.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Intelligence Production Opportunity
AN  - 1679134883; GU01842
AB  - Embassy requests summary of Central Intelligence Agency information on Efraín Bámaca case for "definitive" statement, in response to pressure generated by Jennifer Harbury's hunger strike.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 1
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Hunger strikes
KW  - Information disclosure
KW  - Public opinion
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679134883?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Intelligence+Production+Opportunity&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-10-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States Embassy. Guatemala
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable
N1  - People - Harbury, Jennifer K.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: 40th Nuclear Warhead Test at Lop Nur; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679114781; WM00428
AB  - Reports on China's nuclear test schedule, and on its goals for developing missile systems and nuclear warheads before agreeing to sign a comprehensive test ban treaty.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1994
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Comprehensive nuclear test ban treaty
KW  - Lop Nur Test Site (China)
KW  - Nuclear weapons development
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679114781?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=National+Intelligence+Daily+%5BChina%3A+40th+Nuclear+Warhead+Test+at+Lop+Nur%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-10-08&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Geologic setting and mineralogy of the Cu-Ag-(As) Rosario vein system, Collahuasi District, Chile
AN  - 51150609; 2004-033368
JF  - SEG Newsletter
AU  - Dick, Lawrence A
AU  - Chavez, William X, Jr
AU  - Gonzales, Aquiles
AU  - Bisso, Claudio
Y1  - 1994/10//
PY  - 1994
DA  - October 1994
SP  - 1
EP  - 11
PB  - Society of Economic Geologists, Littleton, CO
VL  - 19
SN  - 1550-297X, 1550-297X
KW  - mining
KW  - Quebrada Blanca Deposit
KW  - molybdenum ores
KW  - Chile
KW  - Collahuasi Chile
KW  - silver ores
KW  - arsenic ores
KW  - history
KW  - disseminated deposits
KW  - South America
KW  - Ujina Deposit
KW  - mining geology
KW  - metal ores
KW  - gold ores
KW  - copper ores
KW  - Rosario Deposit
KW  - porphyry copper
KW  - 27A:Economic geology, geology of ore deposits
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LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2004-01-01
N1  - Number of references - 10
N1  - PubXState - CO
N1  - Document feature - illus. incl. sects.
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - arsenic ores; Chile; Collahuasi Chile; copper ores; disseminated deposits; gold ores; history; metal ores; mining; mining geology; molybdenum ores; porphyry copper; Quebrada Blanca Deposit; Rosario Deposit; silver ores; South America; Ujina Deposit
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Chinese Nuclear Testing: Racing against a Comprehensive Test Ban [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679115090; WM00427
AB  - Reports on China's acceleration of nuclear testing to modernize its nuclear weapons stockpile before a comprehensive test ban takes effect.
AU  - United States. <span class="hit">Central</span> <span class="hit">Intelligence</span> <span class="hit">Agency</span>. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Scientific and Weapons Research
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Scientific and Weapons Research
PY  - 1994
SP  - 16
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Comprehensive nuclear test ban treaty
KW  - Nuclear weapons development
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States. Defense Intelligence Agency
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Memorandum
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Nuclear Test]
AN  - 1679114222; WM00426
AB  - Predicts that China's scheduled nuclear test will be conducted after the Chinese foreign minister's visit to the U.S.
AU  - United States. <span class="hit">Central</span> <span class="hit">Intelligence</span> <span class="hit">Agency</span>. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1994
SP  - 3
KW  - China-United States relations
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Liu Huaqiu
KW  - Qian Qichen
KW  - Liu Huaqiu
KW  - Qian Qichen
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - People - Liu Huaqiu; Qian Qichen
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Colombia: Pursuing Peace with the Insurgents [Includes Map and Distribution List]
AN  - 1679070023; CD00875
AB  - Reports on President Samper's efforts to resume peace talks with FARC and National Liberation Army, possible political gains for Samper, motives of guerrillas, and likely outcome.
AU  - United States. <span class="hit">Central</span> <span class="hit">Intelligence</span> <span class="hit">Agency</span>. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of African and Latin American Analysis
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of African and Latin American Analysis
PY  - 1994
SP  - 14
KW  - Peacemaking
KW  - Political conditions
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
KW  - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces; National Liberation Army (Colombia)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Memorandum
N1  - People - Samper Pizano, Ernesto
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Future of Nuclear Testing at Lop Nur; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679113834; WM00425
AB  - Assesses China's nuclear testing schedule and concludes that China will not be able to stop testing in 1996 if it wants to continue to improve its strategic weapons stockpile.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1994
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Comprehensive nuclear test ban treaty
KW  - Lop Nur Test Site (China)
KW  - Nuclear weapons development
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - Handbook of international economic statistics, 1994
T2  - CPAS 94-10001
AN  - 59675303; 1995-0101900
AB  - Statistics for the OECD, selected East European countries and, when available, data for the independent republics of the former Soviet Union and Yugoslavia; 1970-93, chiefly. Includes data on environmental issues.
JF  - Superintendent of Documents; National Technical Information Service; Photoduplication Service, Library of Congress, Washington, DC 20540, September 1994. v+197+1 pp.
Y1  - 1994/09//
PY  - 1994
DA  - September 1994
EP  - v+197+1
PB  - Superintendent of Documents; National Technical Information Service; Photoduplication Service, Library of Congress, Washington, DC 20540
KW  - Eastern Europe -- Economic conditions -- Statistics
KW  - Economic conditions -- Statistics
KW  - Yugoslavia -- Economic conditions -- Statistics
KW  - Commonwealth of independent states -- Economic conditions -- Statistics
KW  - Environment -- Statistics
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LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - Photoduplication Service, Library of Congress, Washington, DC 20540; Supt Docs (22x28 cm) spiral bdg; Nat Tech Info Service
N1  - Document feature - table(s), chart(s), map(s), index(es)
N1  - SuppNotes - folded sheet
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Nuclear Test; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679115137; WM00423
AB  - Reports that China has postponed a nuclear test originally scheduled for August 1994.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1994
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - [(3-Pyridylalkyl)piperidylidene]benzocycloheptapyridine derivatives as dual antagonists of PAF and histamine.
AN  - 76660967; 7914928
AB  - A series of [(3-pyridylalkyl)piperidylidene]- and (nicotinoylpiperidylidene)benzocycloheptapyridine derivatives, Ia,b, were prepared and evaluated for PAF antagonist and H1 antihistamine activity. PAF antagonist activity was investigated by the in vitro PAF-induced platelet aggregation assay (PPA) and the in vivo PAF-induced hypotension test in rats (PH) and mortality test in mice (PM). For the evaluation of H1 antihistamine activity, the in vitro histamine-induced contraction of the guinea-pig ileum assay (HC) and the in vivo histamine-induced hypotension test (HH) in normotensive rats were used. The potential antiallergic activity of the compounds was evaluated using the active anaphylactic shock test in mice. These compounds are structurally related to loratadine (1) and were generated by replacement of the ethoxycarbonyl group of 1 with substituted 3-pyridylmethyl and nicotinoyl moieties. Both anti-PAF and H1 antihistamine activities have shown a high dependence on the exact nature and position of the substituent in the pyridine ring. Optimum structure 19 (UR-12592) incorporating a (5-methyl-3-pyridyl)methyl radical displayed an unique dual activity inhibiting both PAF-induced effects (PPA, IC50 = 3.7 microM; PH, ID50 = 0.44 mg/kg iv; PM, ID50 = 1.9 mg/kg po) and histamine-induced effects (HC, IC50 = 3.9 nM; HH, ID50 = 1.4 mg/kg iv). Furthermore, 19 was highly active in the passive cutaneous anaphylactic shock in rats (ID50 = 1.2 mg/kg po) and strongly protected mice and rats from mortality induced by endotoxin (ID50 = 1.2 and 0.5 mg/kg iv, respectively). Compound 19 showed itself to be devoid of CNS depressant effects, neither modifying spontaneous motor activity nor prolonging barbiturate-sleeping time in mice at a dose of 100 mg/kg po, and is now under development.
JF  - Journal of medicinal chemistry
AU  - Carceller, E
AU  - Merlos, M
AU  - Giral, M
AU  - Balsa, D
AU  - Almansa, C
AU  - Bartrolí, J
AU  - García-Rafanell, J
AU  - Forn, J
AD  - Chemistry Laboratory, Research Center, J. Uriach & Cía.S.A., Barcelona, Spain.
Y1  - 1994/08/19/
PY  - 1994
DA  - 1994 Aug 19
SP  - 2697
EP  - 2703
VL  - 37
IS  - 17
SN  - 0022-2623, 0022-2623
KW  - Benzocycloheptenes
KW  - 0
KW  - Histamine H1 Antagonists
KW  - Indicators and Reagents
KW  - Piperidines
KW  - Platelet Activating Factor
KW  - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
KW  - Histamine
KW  - 820484N8I3
KW  - Index Medicus
KW  - Molecular Structure
KW  - Animals
KW  - Guinea Pigs
KW  - Ileum -- drug effects
KW  - Ileum -- physiology
KW  - Rabbits
KW  - Mice
KW  - Structure-Activity Relationship
KW  - Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
KW  - Rats
KW  - Muscle, Smooth -- physiology
KW  - Rats, Sprague-Dawley
KW  - Histamine -- pharmacology
KW  - Anaphylaxis -- prevention & control
KW  - Muscle Contraction -- drug effects
KW  - In Vitro Techniques
KW  - Blood Pressure -- drug effects
KW  - Muscle, Smooth -- drug effects
KW  - Male
KW  - Platelet Activating Factor -- antagonists & inhibitors
KW  - Platelet Activating Factor -- toxicity
KW  - Piperidines -- chemical synthesis
KW  - Piperidines -- pharmacology
KW  - Platelet Activating Factor -- pharmacology
KW  - Benzocycloheptenes -- chemistry
KW  - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors -- chemical synthesis
KW  - Histamine H1 Antagonists -- chemical synthesis
KW  - Histamine H1 Antagonists -- chemistry
KW  - Piperidines -- chemistry
KW  - Benzocycloheptenes -- pharmacology
KW  - Histamine H1 Antagonists -- pharmacology
KW  - Benzocycloheptenes -- chemical synthesis
KW  - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors -- pharmacology
KW  - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors -- chemistry
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LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date completed - 1994-09-22
N1  - Date created - 1994-09-22
N1  - Date revised - 2017-01-13
N1  - Last updated - 2017-01-18
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Excised] on the Bamaca Case [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679136215; GU01837
AB  - Questions accounts that Efraín Bámaca was captured and later executed by army and asserts that interest in case is high among U.S. policymakers.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 2
KW  - United States. Director of Central Intelligence
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - Clandestine prisons
KW  - Investigations
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
KW  - Harbury, Jennifer K.
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Directorate of Intelligence
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 3
N1  - People - Harbury, Jennifer K.
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Nuclear Test; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679117239; WM00422
AB  - Reports that a particular nuclear test in China will not occur before mid-September 1994.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1994
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - China: The Galaxy-II Computer and Nuclear-Related Research [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679117768; WM00421
AB  - Reports on Chinese supercomputers that are used for nuclear weapons development and simulation models of nuclear weapons tests.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Scientific and Weapons Research
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence. Office of Scientific and Weapons Research
PY  - 1994
SP  - 10
KW  - Chinese nuclear program
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Computers
KW  - National Meteorological Center (China)
KW  - Nuclear weapons development
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=China%3A+The+Galaxy-II+Computer+and+Nuclear-Related+Research+%5BHeavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Scientific+and+Weapons+Research&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence.+Office+of+Scientific+and+Weapons+Research&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-08-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Report
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - BOOK
T1  - China's economy in 1993 and 1994: the search for a soft landing
T2  - EA 94-10016 PB94-928203
AN  - 59709950; 1996-0408470
AB  - Examines efforts to moderate growth, recentralize some authority, revise the tax system, increase the central bank role, facilitate privatization, revise the regulatory structure in the financial sectors, and otherwise encourage sustainable development. Includes an analysis of economic conditions in different sectors of the economy, including agriculture, industry, finance, and foreign trade and investment.
JF  - National Technical Information Service; Photoduplication Service, Library of Congress, Washington, DC 20540, August 1994. vii+36 pp.
Y1  - 1994/08//
PY  - 1994
DA  - August 1994
EP  - vii+36
PB  - National Technical Information Service; Photoduplication Service, Library of Congress, Washington, DC 20540
KW  - Central banks
KW  - China (People's Republic) -- Tax policy
KW  - China (People's Republic) -- Fiscal policy
KW  - China (People's Republic) -- Commercial policy
KW  - China (People's Republic) -- Economic policy
KW  - Economic stabilization -- China (People's Republic)
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-08-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vii%2B36&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=China%27s+economy+in+1993+and+1994%3A+the+search+for+a+soft+landing&rft.title=China%27s+economy+in+1993+and+1994%3A+the+search+for+a+soft+landing&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - PAIS Index
N1  - Date revised - 2006-09-28
N1  - Availability - Photoduplication Service, Library of Congress, Washington, DC 20540; Nat Tech Info Service $19.50
N1  - Document feature - chart(s)
N1  - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Intimidation of Witnesses in DeVine Case; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679135218; GU01834
AB  - Reports granting "humanitarian parole" to witnesses of Michael DeVine murder after retaliation against witnesses and their families.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 1
KW  - Asylum
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Intimidation
KW  - Murders
KW  - Witnesses
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679135218?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BIntimidation+of+Witnesses+in+DeVine+Case%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-08-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 3
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [Japan: Tokyo Warns China That Nuclear Tests May Affect Aid; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679115561; WM00420
AB  - Reports on meetings between Japanese and Chinese officials, where Japan has threatened aid cuts if China fails to cancel nuclear tests or adhere to nonproliferation guidelines.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1994
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Economic assistance
KW  - Japan
KW  - Kakizawa, Koji
KW  - Kakizawa, Koji
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679115561?accountid=14244
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - People - Kakizawa, Koji
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Nuclear Warhead Test at Lop Nur and Nuclear Designers Using Supercomputer]
AN  - 1679115158; WM00419
AB  - Reports on nuclear testing at Lop Nur Test Site in China and on Chinese development of supercomputers intended to run nuclear weapons modeling applications.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1994
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Comprehensive nuclear test ban treaty
KW  - Computers
KW  - Lop Nur Test Site (China)
KW  - Nuclear weapons development
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679115158?accountid=14244
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [Noel de Jesús Beteta Videotaped Interview; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679135907; GU01825
AB  - Reports that videotaped interview allegedly implicating high-ranking officers in Myrna Mack Chang killing generated speculation that U.S. bribed Noel de Jesús Beteta Álvarez to give false testimony and concludes that mistrust of U.S. in army is "at a dangerous pitch."
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 2
KW  - Anti-Americanism
KW  - Bribery
KW  - Mack Chang, Myrna Elizabeth Murder (1990)
KW  - Military officers
KW  - Videotapes
KW  - Witnesses
KW  - Lemus Alvarado, Jorge Guillermo
KW  - Godoy Gaitán, Édgar Augusto
KW  - Beteta Álvarez, Noel de Jesús
KW  - Valencia Osorio, Juan
KW  - Lemus Alvarado, Jorge Guillermo
KW  - Godoy Gaitán, Édgar Augusto
KW  - Beteta Álvarez, Noel de Jesús
KW  - Valencia Osorio, Juan
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679135907?accountid=14244
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - United States Embassy. Guatemala
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 2
N1  - People - Beteta Álvarez, Noel de Jesús; Godoy Gaitán, Édgar Augusto; Lemus Alvarado, Jorge Guillermo; Valencia Osorio, Juan
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Ambitious Nuclear Test Program; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679128735; WM00417
AB  - Reports on scheduled nuclear tests in China, possibly intended for nuclear warhead development.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1994
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Nuclear weapons development
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Narcotics: [Excised] Narcotics Trafficking Trends in the Magdalena Medio Region [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679084460; CD00850
AB  - Details drug activities in Magdalena Medio region of Colombia, including major cartels, crops grown, and use of guerrilla and paramilitary protection.
AU  - United States. <span class="hit">Central</span> <span class="hit">Intelligence</span> <span class="hit">Agency</span>
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 6
KW  - Cannabis
KW  - Cocaine
KW  - Drug production
KW  - Drug traffic
KW  - Cali Cartel (Colombia)
KW  - Cali Cartel (Colombia)
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679084460?accountid=14244
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces; National Liberation Army (Colombia)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Information Report
N1  - People - Cali Cartel (Colombia)
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Political Consideration Delaying Nuclear Test; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679117931; WM00416
AB  - Asserts that China's delay in its nuclear testing schedule is due to an upcoming U.S. announcement of most-favored-nation status for China, as well as to internal politics and possible technical problems.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1994
SP  - 3
KW  - China-United States relations
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Comprehensive nuclear test ban treaty
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679117931?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=National+Intelligence+Daily+%5BChina%3A+Political+Consideration+Delaying+Nuclear+Test%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-05-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [International: Poor Prospect for Test Ban Talks]
AN  - 1679115542; WM00415
AB  - Reports that nuclear powers, such as France and China, are advocating for delays in ratification of a comprehensive nuclear test ban treaty, while non-nuclear countries are relying on the U.S. to support quick treaty implementation.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1994
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Comprehensive nuclear test ban treaty
KW  - French nuclear testing
KW  - Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (1968)
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679115542?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=National+Intelligence+Daily+%5BInternational%3A+Poor+Prospect+for+Test+Ban+Talks%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-05-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Comments by [Excised] That ORPA Guerrilla Leader Efrain Bamaca Velasquez, aka "Commandante Evarardo," Was Turned Over to Guatemalan Military Intelligence (D-2) after Being Captured [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679122276; GU01818
AB  - Asserts that Efraín Bámaca was in good condition after capture when he was picked up by members of Intelligence Directorate.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 3
KW  - United States. National Security Agency. Director [et al.]
KW  - Bámaca Velásquez, Efraín Case (1992)
KW  - San Marcos (Guatemala)
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679122276?accountid=14244
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Directorate of Intelligence; Organization of People in Arms (Guatemala)
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 2
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Nuclear Test Plans Prompt Health Concerns; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679113883; WM00413
AB  - Reports that personnel at the Lop Nur Test Site in China are concerned for health reasons about upcoming nuclear tests because of radiation already present at the site from past tests.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1994
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Lop Nur Test Site (China)
KW  - Radiation
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_wm&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=National+Intelligence+Daily+%5BChina%3A+Nuclear+Test+Plans+Prompt+Health+Concerns%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Director&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-04-19&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - National Intelligence Daily [China: Nuclear Tests Continuing; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679117920; WM00412
AB  - Reports on three scheduled Chinese nuclear tests.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Director
PY  - 1994
SP  - 3
KW  - Chinese nuclear testing
KW  - Lop Nur Test Site (China)
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679117920?accountid=14244
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LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Periodical
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Circulating markers of free radical activity in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis
AN  - 15817719; 4003040
AB  - Toxic free radicals have been implicated in the development of lung fibrosis which may be a long-term sequela of pulmonary tuberculosis. To measure circulating indicators of free radical activity in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in order to determine whether patients with active pulmonary TB have elevated levels of circulating free radical activity, and whether these levels correlated with disease activity as determined by other blood markers of inflammation. 17 patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis were studied. Serial serum levels of 3 assays of free radical activity were measured at diagnosis (17 patients), and over a 2-7 month period on chemotherapy (8 patients). 3 patients with active lymph node tuberculosis were also studied and 4 patients with old lung scarring from previously treated tuberculosis had their serum markers analysed. All 3 serum markers of free radical activity were elevated in patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis. During serial measurement in 8 patients the % molar ratio of 9,11 linoleic acid/9,12 linoleic acid fell progressively with treatment. Thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) were initially elevated in 6/8 patients and remained elevated despite treatment. In 2 patients TBARS were in the normal range at presentation but subsequently rose with treatment. Desferrioxamine-chelatable iron was initially normal in all but 1 patient, remained normal in 2 patients, rose in 4 patients and fell in 1 patient. These results suggest that increased circulating levels of free radical activity are found in active pulmonary tuberculosis and hence may play a role in the resultant fibrosis. It also reinforces the belief that a range of free radical activity (FRA) indicators are produced in any inflammatory process with fibrogenic potential and that these indicators may be measuring different stages of the disease process. (DBO)
JF  - Tubercle and Lung Disease
AU  - Jack, CIA
AU  - Jackson, MJ
AU  - Hind, CRK
AD  - Royal Liverpool Univ. Hosp., Prescot St., Liverpool L7 8XP, UK
Y1  - 1994/04//
PY  - 1994
DA  - Apr 1994
SP  - 132
EP  - 137
VL  - 75
IS  - 2
SN  - 0962-8479, 0962-8479
KW  - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
KW  - tuberculosis
KW  - fibrosis
KW  - free radicals
KW  - Mycobacterium tuberculosis
KW  - J 02845:Ear, nose and respiratory tract
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L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tubercle+and+Lung+Disease&rft.atitle=Circulating+markers+of+free+radical+activity+in+patients+with+pulmonary+tuberculosis&rft.au=Jack%2C+CIA%3BJackson%2C+MJ%3BHind%2C+CRK&rft.aulast=Jack&rft.aufirst=CIA&rft.date=1994-04-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=132&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Tubercle+and+Lung+Disease&rft.issn=09628479&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2006-11-01
N1  - Last updated - 2011-12-13
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mycobacterium tuberculosis; tuberculosis; free radicals; fibrosis
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Organic matter involvement in the genesis of epigenetic, predominantly volcanic-hosted, strata-bound copper deposits in Chile
AN  - 51117300; 2007-000168
JF  - Atlantic Geology
AU  - Zentilli, M
AU  - Munizaga, F
AU  - Mukhopadhyay, P K
AU  - Graves, M C
AU  - Boric, R
AU  - Mossman, David
AU  - Ferguson, Laing
Y1  - 1994/03//
PY  - 1994
DA  - March 1994
SP  - 84
EP  - 85
PB  - Atlantic Geoscience Society, Fredericton, NB
VL  - 30
IS  - 1
SN  - 0843-5561, 0843-5561
KW  - mineral deposits, genesis
KW  - volcanic rocks
KW  - stratabound deposits
KW  - igneous rocks
KW  - host rocks
KW  - Chile
KW  - Mesozoic
KW  - IGCP
KW  - disseminated deposits
KW  - South America
KW  - organic compounds
KW  - epigene processes
KW  - metal ores
KW  - copper ores
KW  - geochemistry
KW  - 27A:Economic geology, geology of ore deposits
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51117300?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Atlantic+Geology&rft.atitle=Organic+matter+involvement+in+the+genesis+of+epigenetic%2C+predominantly+volcanic-hosted%2C+strata-bound+copper+deposits+in+Chile&rft.au=Zentilli%2C+M%3BMunizaga%2C+F%3BMukhopadhyay%2C+P+K%3BGraves%2C+M+C%3BBoric%2C+R%3BMossman%2C+David%3BFerguson%2C+Laing&rft.aulast=Zentilli&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=84&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Atlantic+Geology&rft.issn=08435561&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.atlanticgeology.ca/
LA  - English
DB  - GeoRef
N1  - Conference title - 1994 colloquium of the Atlantic Geoscience Society
N1  - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute.
N1  - Date revised - 2007-01-01
N1  - PubXState - NB
N1  - SuppNotes - IGCP Project No. 342, 357
N1  - Last updated - 2012-06-07
N1  - CODEN - MARSB2
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Chile; copper ores; disseminated deposits; epigene processes; geochemistry; host rocks; IGCP; igneous rocks; Mesozoic; metal ores; mineral deposits, genesis; organic compounds; South America; stratabound deposits; volcanic rocks
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - [U.S. Intervenes in DeVine Case; Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679122524; GU01800
AB  - Defense Minister Enríquez Morales responds to letter threatening aid cut-off if officers responsible for murder of Michael DeVine are not investigated by accusing U.S. of meddling in Guatemalan affairs.
AU  - United States. <span class="hit">Central</span> <span class="hit">Intelligence</span> <span class="hit">Agency</span>
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 2
KW  - DeVine, Michael Murder (1990)
KW  - Guatemala-United States relations
KW  - Investigations
KW  - Military officers
KW  - García Catalán, Mario Roberto
KW  - Enríquez Morales, Mario René
KW  - García Catalán, Mario Roberto
KW  - Enríquez Morales, Mario René
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679122524?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BU.S.+Intervenes+in+DeVine+Case%3B+Heavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 2
N1  - People - Enríquez Morales, Mario René; García Catalán, Mario Roberto
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - China's M-9 and M-11 SRBMs: Developmental Status and Availability [Heavily Excised]
AN  - 1679039631; CI02320
AB  - Details characteristics of Chinese M-9 and M-11 missiles, designed primarily for export.
AU  - United States. <span class="hit">Central</span> <span class="hit">Intelligence</span> <span class="hit">Agency</span>. Directorate of Intelligence
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Intelligence
PY  - 1994
SP  - 11
KW  - Arms transfers
KW  - CSS-6 Missiles
KW  - CSS-7 Missiles
KW  - Exports
KW  - Short-range ballistic missiles
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679039631?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_ci&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=China%27s+M-9+and+M-11+SRBMs%3A+Developmental+Status+and+Availability+%5BHeavily+Excised%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency.+Directorate+of+Intelligence&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Intelligence Appraisal
N1  - Last updated - 2016-03-11
ER  - 



TY  - JOUR
T1  - Determination of Albendazole Metabolites in Plasma by HPLC
AN  - 1093466733; 17185496
AB  - Albendazole is an antihelminthic agent belonging to the benzimidazole class and has been used successfully in the treatment of neurocysticercosis. We report here a method for the determination of the two major albendazole metabolites in plasma, albendazole sulfone and albendazole sulfoxide. The method consists of drug extraction from 500 A Delta *mL of plasma previously acidified with chloroform-isopropanol (9:1, v/v) and extract purification with n-hexane immediately before chromatographic analysis. Separation of drugs and of the internal standard (mebendazole) was performed on an RP-18 column using acetonitrilea-'0.25N sodium acetate buffer (3:7, v/v), pH 5.0, as the mobile phase and using detection at 290 nm.
JF  - Journal of Analytical Toxicology
AU  - Valois, Maria Esther C
AU  - Takayanagui, Osvaldo Massaiti
AU  - Bonato, Pierina Sueli
AU  - Lanchote, Vera La?cia
AU  - Carvalho, Dermeval
AD  - Faculty of Pharmacy, Federal University of MaranhA?o
Y1  - 1994/03//
PY  - 1994
DA  - Mar 1994
SP  - 86
EP  - 90
PB  - Preston Publications, Inc., 6600 W. Touhy Ave. Niles IL 60714 United States
VL  - 18
IS  - 2
SN  - 0146-4760, 0146-4760
KW  - Toxicology Abstracts
KW  - Albendazole
KW  - Benzimidazole
KW  - Cysticercosis
KW  - Drugs
KW  - High-performance liquid chromatography
KW  - Mebendazole
KW  - Metabolites
KW  - Purification
KW  - n-Hexane
KW  - pH effects
KW  - sodium acetate
KW  - Taenia
KW  - X 24300:Methods
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1093466733?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Analytical+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Determination+of+Albendazole+Metabolites+in+Plasma+by+HPLC&rft.au=Valois%2C+Maria+Esther+C%3BTakayanagui%2C+Osvaldo+Massaiti%3BBonato%2C+Pierina+Sueli%3BLanchote%2C+Vera+La%3Fcia%3BCarvalho%2C+Dermeval&rft.aulast=Valois&rft.aufirst=Maria+Esther&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=86&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Analytical+Toxicology&rft.issn=01464760&rft_id=info:doi/
L2  - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/oup/jat/1994/00000018/00000002/art00005
LA  - English
DB  - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1  - Date revised - 2012-10-01
N1  - Last updated - 2012-10-19
N1  - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - High-performance liquid chromatography; Albendazole; Mebendazole; Cysticercosis; sodium acetate; Metabolites; Purification; pH effects; Benzimidazole; Drugs; n-Hexane; Taenia
ER  - 



TY  - GEN
T1  - Comments by a Guatemalan [Excised] regarding a Human Rights Case Involving U.S. Citizen Diana Ortiz
AN  - 1679134769; GU01796
AB  - Asserts that Dianna Ortiz could not have been detained in old military academy because Intelligence Directorate dismantled its clandestine prisons there in 1985.
AU  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
AD  - United States. Central Intelligence Agency
PY  - 1994
SP  - 3
KW  - United States. National Security Agency. Director [et al.]
KW  - Clandestine prisons
KW  - Ortiz, Dianna Kidnapping (1989)
UR  - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679134769?accountid=14244
L2  - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Comments+by+a+Guatemalan+%5BExcised%5D+regarding+a+Human+Rights+Case+Involving+U.S.+Citizen+Diana+Ortiz&rft.au=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aulast=United+States.+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-02-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA  - English
DB  - Digital National Security Archive
N1  - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Directorate of Intelligence; Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Polytechnical School
N1  - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: Intelligence Oversight Board. CIA, 2
N1  - Last updated - 2015-06-16
ER  -