TY - JOUR T1 - Gulf of Mexico Regional Sediment Budget AN - 1785250315; 16825785 AB - Development of dynamic regional sediment management (RSM) plans is needed for future planning, construction, and monitoring of wetland and barrier island restoration. Broadly speaking, RSM refers to the optimum use of various sediment resources (littoral, estuarine, and riverine) in an environmentally effective and economically feasible manner. Coordination of the supply and demand sides of sand resources in a comprehensive manner will be required as project planning develops and evolves. The sediment budget is a planning tool that provides an accounting of sediment sources, sinks, and pathways as well as engineering activities and sediment budgets have generally been characterized as conceptual, interim, and operational depending upon the quality of the data, the level of analysis, and the uncertainty associated with the volume fluxes in the sediment budget. This paper summarizes existing sediment budget data for the entire Northern Gulf of Mexico. The purpose of this work has been to compile available sediment budget data into a common geographic information system-based data management framework in order to address various sediment management issues related to restoration around the Gulf of Mexico. The regional sediment budget is comprehensive and current through year end 2008. Within the coastal management community, there is an increasing awareness of the importance of reliable sediment budgets to inform sediment management decisions. However more work is needed to refine the sediment budget and provide its appropriate place in coastal management decisions. JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Morang, Andrew AU - Waters, Jeffrey P AU - Khalil, Syed M AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS 39180, U.S.A. andrew.morang@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2012/06// PY - 2012 DA - June 2012 SP - 14 EP - 29 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation IS - 281 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE); Aerospace & High Technology Database (AH) KW - Planning tools KW - sediment management KW - sediment pathways KW - sediment budget KW - Management KW - Budgeting KW - Sand KW - Coastal KW - Regional KW - Sediments KW - Gulf of Mexico KW - Restoration KW - Brackish UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1785250315?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Gulf+of+Mexico+Regional+Sediment+Budget&rft.au=Morang%2C+Andrew%3BWaters%2C+Jeffrey+P%3BKhalil%2C+Syed+M&rft.aulast=Morang&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2012-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=281&rft.spage=14&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FSI_60_3 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-08-01 N1 - Number of references - 24 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-03 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Brackish DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/SI_60_3 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Information Management Related to Regional Sediment Management in the Gulf of Mexico AN - 1785223946; 16825789 AB - Currently, a number of organizations across the Gulf Coast are simultaneously collecting and distributing proprietary data. However, if Gulf Regional Sediment Management Master Plan (GRSMMP) users are to perform analysis efficiently and make effective, educated decisions to support various coastal projects, collaboration and data sharing at all levels of government and among the numerous shareholders must be established. One method of doing this is the implementation of an enterprise geographic information system (EGIS)-a geospatial technology infrastructure that delivers spatial information products, services, and standard data sets to all business elements and processes within and among organizations. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers has developed and/or participated in a number of such enterprise GIS efforts, including the eCoastal, CE-Dredge, and Spatial Presentation Viewer programs. It is therefore proposed that the GRSMMP establish a firm data management plan and implement an organized, enterprise approach to data management through the use of Web Map Services (WMS). By including the publication of planned data acquisition, inventory of available offline data products, and direct access to organization flagship data sets, such a proposal would allow GRSMMP members to locate, connect to, view, and retrieve desirable data sets across many agencies, saving time and money previously dedicated to new data acquisition. JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Padgett, Clint AU - Williams, Klay AD - U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Mobile District, Spatial Data Branch, 109 St. Joseph Street, Room 7029, Mobile, AL 36602, U.S.A. clint.padgett@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2012/06// PY - 2012 DA - June 2012 SP - 66 EP - 71 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation IS - 281 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE); Aerospace & High Technology Database (AH) KW - Satellite navigation systems KW - Organizations KW - Data sets KW - Coastal KW - Geographic information systems KW - Gulfs KW - Sediments KW - Data management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1785223946?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Information+Management+Related+to+Regional+Sediment+Management+in+the+Gulf+of+Mexico&rft.au=Padgett%2C+Clint%3BWilliams%2C+Klay&rft.aulast=Padgett&rft.aufirst=Clint&rft.date=2012-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=281&rft.spage=66&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FSI_60_7 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-03 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/SI_60_7 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Spatial attenuation rates of interfacial waves; field and numerical tests of Sommerfeld theory using ground-penetrating radar pulses AN - 1739087351; 2015-113975 AB - We tested the geometric amplitude attenuation rates predicted by classic Sommerfeld theory for horizontally polarized interfacial waves propagating over dielectric ground. We used ground-penetrating radar pulses, the brief time duration of which allowed different interfacial wave modes to separate. We tested rates in the intermediate range of tens of wavelengths, and for azimuthal and radial polarizations. For azimuthal polarization, a closed form solution predicts inverse range-squared rates, and for radial polarization, calculations suggest an inverse range exponent between 1 and 2. Over low loss frozen ground having a dielectric constant of 6.8 azimuthally polarized air waves centered at 46 MHz attenuated nearly in proportion to the square of range, as predicted, while the radial rate at 37 MHz was close to the 1.6 power of range, as generally expected. At 360-390 MHz, air wave rates were higher than expected and likely caused by scattering losses. Three D time domain modeling at 37 MHz confirmed the rate for azimuthal polarization and the qualitative difference in rates between the two polarizations, but the exponent may be about 26% too high for the radial case. Not readily extractable from Sommerfeld theory are rates for subsurface direct waves, for which our models show that both polarizations attenuate in proportion to the square of range after about 5 subsurface wavelengths. This suggests that geometric rates for all horizontally polarized subsurface interfacial waves spatially attenuate in proportion to range-squared in both intermediate and far field ranges, and so could be subtracted from actual rates to determine loss rates caused by intrinsic attenuation and scattering. JF - Journal of Applied Geophysics AU - Arcone (CRREL), Steven AU - Liu, Lanbo Y1 - 2012/06// PY - 2012 DA - June 2012 SP - 122 EP - 129 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 81 SN - 0926-9851, 0926-9851 KW - United States KW - numerical models KW - geophysical surveys KW - guided waves KW - ground-penetrating radar KW - geophysical methods KW - radar methods KW - elastic waves KW - frequency KW - moveout KW - wavelength KW - kinematics KW - attenuation KW - surface waves KW - interfaces KW - surveys KW - geophysical profiles KW - Alaska KW - seismic waves KW - frozen ground KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1739087351?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Applied+Geophysics&rft.atitle=Spatial+attenuation+rates+of+interfacial+waves%3B+field+and+numerical+tests+of+Sommerfeld+theory+using+ground-penetrating+radar+pulses&rft.au=Arcone+%28CRREL%29%2C+Steven%3BLiu%2C+Lanbo&rft.aulast=Arcone+%28CRREL%29&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=2012-06-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=&rft.spage=122&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Applied+Geophysics&rft.issn=09269851&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jappgeo.2011.11.007 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/09269851 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 13th international conference on Ground penetrating radar N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 24 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sect., 2 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2015-12-04 N1 - CODEN - GEOXAV N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; attenuation; elastic waves; frequency; frozen ground; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; ground-penetrating radar; guided waves; interfaces; kinematics; moveout; numerical models; radar methods; seismic waves; surface waves; surveys; United States; wavelength DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jappgeo.2011.11.007 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Maxwell-Wagner relaxation in common minerals and a desert soil at low water contents AN - 1739087347; 2015-113973 AB - Penetration of 100- to 1000-MHz ground-penetrating radar (GPR) signals is virtually non-existent in arid and desert soils despite their low water content and moderate conductivity, the latter of which cannot explain the loss. Under the hypothesis that strong dielectric relaxation supplements DC conductivity to cause high intrinsic attenuation rates, we compared the complex permittivity of a desert soil sample with that of controlled samples of quartz, feldspars, calcite, coarse and crystallite gypsum, kaolinite and montmorillonite. The soil had 80% quartz, 10% feldspars and 10% gypsum by weight, with the latter composed of crystallites and crustations. All samples had 4-7% volumetric water content. We measured permittivity most accurately from 1.6 MHz to 4 GHz with Fourier Transform time domain reflectometry, and used grain sizes less than 53mu m. All samples show low-frequency dispersion with the soil, gypsum crystallites and montmorillonite having the strongest below 100 MHz, the highest attenuation rates, and conductivity values unable to account for these rates. The soil rate exceeded 100 dBm (super -1) by 1 GHz. Through modeling we find that a broadened relaxation centered from 2 to 16 MHz sufficiently supplements losses caused by conductivity and free water relaxation to account for loss rates in all our samples, and accounts for low-frequency dispersion below 1 GHz. We interpret the relaxation to be of the Maxwell-Wagner (MW) type because of the 2- to 16-MHz values, relaxation broadening, the lack of salt, clay and magnetic minerals, and insufficient surface area to support adsorbed water. The likely MW dipolar soil inclusions within the predominantly quartz matrix were gypsum particles coated with water containing ions dissolved from the gypsum, and the conducting water layers themselves. The inclusions for the monomineralic soils were likely ionized partially or completely water-filled interstices, and partially filled galleries for the montmorillonite. The low water content may be necessary to help isolate these inclusions. For our common, low conductivity minerals, the MW contributions to attenuation rates are significant above 10 MHz, whereas they are significant above about 100 MHz for the more conductive minerals and soil. JF - Journal of Applied Geophysics AU - Arcone (CRREL), Steven A AU - Boitnott (CRREL), Ginger E Y1 - 2012/06// PY - 2012 DA - June 2012 SP - 97 EP - 105 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 81 SN - 0926-9851, 0926-9851 KW - soils KW - dispersivity KW - ground-penetrating radar KW - geophysical methods KW - radar methods KW - Desert soils KW - relaxation KW - dielectric constant KW - TDR data KW - attenuation KW - conductivity KW - wave dispersion KW - minerals KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 25:Soils UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1739087347?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Applied+Geophysics&rft.atitle=Maxwell-Wagner+relaxation+in+common+minerals+and+a+desert+soil+at+low+water+contents&rft.au=Arcone+%28CRREL%29%2C+Steven+A%3BBoitnott+%28CRREL%29%2C+Ginger+E&rft.aulast=Arcone+%28CRREL%29&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=2012-06-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=&rft.spage=97&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Applied+Geophysics&rft.issn=09269851&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jappgeo.2011.09.005 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/09269851 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 13th international conference on Ground penetrating radar N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 36 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2015-12-04 N1 - CODEN - GEOXAV N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - attenuation; conductivity; Desert soils; dielectric constant; dispersivity; geophysical methods; ground-penetrating radar; minerals; radar methods; relaxation; soils; TDR data; wave dispersion DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jappgeo.2011.09.005 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An eye movement analysis of the spatial contiguity effect in multimedia learning AN - 1417549292; 201315718 AB - In three studies, eye movements of participants were recorded while they viewed a single-slide multimedia presentation about how car brakes work. Some of the participants saw an integrated presentation in which each segment of words was presented near its corresponding area of the diagram (integrated group, Experiments 1 and 3) or an integrated presentation that also included additional labels identifying each part (integrated-with-labels group, Experiment 2), whereas others saw a separated presentation in which the words were presented as a paragraph below the diagrams (separated group, Experiments 1 and 2) or as a legend below the diagrams (legend group, Experiment 3). On measures of cognitive processing during learning, the integrated groups made significantly more eye-movements from text to diagram and vice versa (integrative transitions; d = 1.65 in Experiment 1, d = 0.85 in Experiment 2, and d = 1.44 in Experiment 3) and significantly more eye-movements from the text to the corresponding part of the diagram (corresponding transitions; d = 2.02 in Experiment 1 and d = 1.35 in Experiment 3) than the separated groups. On measures of learning outcome the integrated groups significantly outperformed the separated groups on transfer test score in Experiment 1(d = .80) and Experiment 2 (d = .73) but not in Experiment 3 (d = .35). Spatial contiguity encourages more attempts to integrate words and pictures and enables more successful integration of words and pictures during learning, which can result in meaningful learning outcomes. [Copyright The American Psychological Association.] JF - Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied AU - Johnson, Cheryl I AU - Mayer, Richard E Y1 - 2012/06// PY - 2012 DA - June 2012 SP - 178 EP - 191 PB - American Psychological Association, Washington DC VL - 18 IS - 2 SN - 1076-898X, 1076-898X KW - eye tracking KW - multimedia learning KW - spatial contiguity KW - transfer KW - Learning KW - Myths KW - Multimedia KW - Eye movements KW - Separated KW - Diagrams KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1417549292?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Experimental+Psychology%3A+Applied&rft.atitle=An+eye+movement+analysis+of+the+spatial+contiguity+effect+in+multimedia+learning&rft.au=Johnson%2C+Cheryl+I%3BMayer%2C+Richard+E&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Cheryl&rft.date=2012-06-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=178&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Experimental+Psychology%3A+Applied&rft.issn=1076898X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1037%2Fa0026923 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2013-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - JEPAAY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Diagrams; Learning; Separated; Myths; Eye movements; Multimedia DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0026923 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Rethinking China's Strategy for Border Disputes: Chinese Border Policy toward Central Asia, 1991-2011 AN - 1266147437; 201300640 AB - China's Border Policies toward Central Asia since 1991 are revealing indicators of the growth of Chinese power and the expansion of Chinese objectives with regard to the region. As China has grown more powerful, its interest in acquiring more land in Central Asia and in altering the borders to meet its new interests has also increased. The goal of this article is to call attention to and explain this trend in China's border policy toward Central Asia since 2000. Adapted from the source document. JF - Issues & Studies AU - Blank, Stephen AU - Kim, Younkyoo AD - Strategic Studies Institute, US Army War College stephen.blank@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/06// PY - 2012 DA - June 2012 SP - 35 EP - 69 PB - Institute of International Relations, National Chengchi University, Taipei Taiwan VL - 48 IS - 2 SN - 1013-2511, 1013-2511 KW - China, Tajikistan, Central Asia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan KW - Borders KW - Peoples Republic of China KW - Land KW - Power KW - Indexes (Measures) KW - Disputes KW - Central Asia KW - article KW - 9063: international relations; international relations UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1266147437?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Issues+%26+Studies&rft.atitle=Rethinking+China%27s+Strategy+for+Border+Disputes%3A+Chinese+Border+Policy+toward+Central+Asia%2C+1991-2011&rft.au=Blank%2C+Stephen%3BKim%2C+Younkyoo&rft.aulast=Blank&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2012-06-01&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=35&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Issues+%26+Studies&rft.issn=10132511&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Peoples Republic of China; Borders; Central Asia; Power; Indexes (Measures); Disputes; Land ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Extracellular stress and lipopolysaccharide modulate Acinetobacter baumannii surface-associated motility AN - 1038604759; 16883314 AB - Acinetobacter baumannii is a nosocomial bacterial pathogen, and infections attributed to this species are further complicated by a remarkable ability to acquire antimicrobial resistance genes and to survive in a desiccated state. While the antibiotic resistance and biofilm formation of A. baumannii is well-documented, less is known about the virulence attributes of this organism. Recent studies reported A. baumannii strains display a motility phenotype, which appears to be partially dependent upon Type IV pili, autoinducer molecules, and the response to blue light. In this study, we wanted to determine the prevalence of this trait in genetically diverse clinical isolates, and any additional required factors, and environmental cues that regulate motility. When strains are subjected to a wide array of stress conditions, A. baumannii motility is significantly reduced. In contrast, when extracellular iron is provided or salinity is reduced, motility is significantly enhanced. We further investigated whether the genes required for the production of lipopolysaccharide (lpsB) and K1 capsule (epsA/ptk) are required for motility as demonstrated in other Gram-negative bacteria. Transposon mutagenesis resulted in reduced motility by the insertion derivatives of each of these genes. The presence of the parental allele provided in trans, in the insertion mutant background, could only restore motility in the lpsB mutant. The production of core LPS directly contributes to the motility phenotype, while capsular polysaccharide may have an indirect effect. Further, the data suggest motility is regulated by extracellular conditions, indicating that A. baumannii is actively sensing the environment and responding accordingly. JF - Journal of Microbiology AU - McQueary, Christin N AU - Kirkup, Benjamin C AU - Si, Yuanzheng AU - Barlow, Miriam AU - Actis, Luis A AU - Craft, David W AU - Zurawski, Daniel V AD - Division of Bacterial and Rickettsial Disease, Department of Wound Infections, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, 20910, USA, daniel.zurawski@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2012/06// PY - 2012 DA - Jun 2012 SP - 434 EP - 443 PB - Han-Gug Misaengmul Hag-hoe, Heidelberg VL - 50 IS - 3 SN - 1225-8873, 1225-8873 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Antibiotic resistance KW - Biofilms KW - Capsular polysaccharides KW - Clinical isolates KW - Data processing KW - Drug resistance KW - Gram-negative bacteria KW - Hospitals KW - Infection KW - Insertion KW - Iron KW - Light effects KW - Lipopolysaccharides KW - Motility KW - Pathogens KW - Pili KW - Protein-tyrosine kinase KW - Salinity effects KW - Stress KW - Virulence KW - transposon mutagenesis KW - Acinetobacter baumannii KW - J 02320:Cell Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1038604759?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Extracellular+stress+and+lipopolysaccharide+modulate+Acinetobacter+baumannii+surface-associated+motility&rft.au=McQueary%2C+Christin+N%3BKirkup%2C+Benjamin+C%3BSi%2C+Yuanzheng%3BBarlow%2C+Miriam%3BActis%2C+Luis+A%3BCraft%2C+David+W%3BZurawski%2C+Daniel+V&rft.aulast=McQueary&rft.aufirst=Christin&rft.date=2012-06-01&rft.volume=50&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=434&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Microbiology&rft.issn=12258873&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs12275-012-1555-1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-12-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Clinical isolates; Data processing; Drug resistance; Stress; Pathogens; Infection; Light effects; Virulence; Motility; Pili; Insertion; transposon mutagenesis; Salinity effects; Gram-negative bacteria; Protein-tyrosine kinase; Lipopolysaccharides; Biofilms; Capsular polysaccharides; Iron; Antibiotic resistance; Hospitals; Acinetobacter baumannii DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12275-012-1555-1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Does Deployment to Iraq and Afghanistan Affect Respiratory Health of US Military Personnel? AN - 1028028606; 16898540 AB - Objective: To evaluate the association between postdeployment respiratory conditions and deployment to Iraq or Afghanistan. Methods: We linked deployment history of US military personnel with postdeployment medical records. We then conducted a nested case-control study. Results: Relative to a single deployment, multiple deployments were not significantly associated with obstructive pulmonary disease (odds ratio, 1.08; 95% confidence interval, 0.82 to 1.42). Cumulative time deployed was also not significantly associated with obstructive pulmonary disease. Nevertheless, we did note that the rate of respiratory symptoms and encounters for obstructive pulmonary diseases (predominantly asthma and bronchitis) increased from before to after deployment. Conclusions: In a population of active duty US military personnel, we observed an increase in postdeployment respiratory symptoms and medical encounters for obstructive pulmonary diseases, relative to predeployment rates, in the absence of an association with cumulative deployment duration or total number of deployments. JF - Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine AU - Abraham, J H AU - DeBakey, S F AU - Reid, L AU - Zhou, J AU - Baird, C P AD - US Army Public Health Command, 5158 Blackhawk Rd, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010, USA, coleen.weese@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/06// PY - 2012 DA - Jun 2012 SP - 740 EP - 745 VL - 54 IS - 6 SN - 1076-2752, 1076-2752 KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Historical account KW - USA KW - Asthma KW - Afghanistan KW - Respiratory diseases KW - Military KW - Iraq KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1028028606?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Occupational+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=Does+Deployment+to+Iraq+and+Afghanistan+Affect+Respiratory+Health+of+US+Military+Personnel%3F&rft.au=Abraham%2C+J+H%3BDeBakey%2C+S+F%3BReid%2C+L%3BZhou%2C+J%3BBaird%2C+C+P&rft.aulast=Abraham&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2012-06-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=740&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Occupational+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=10762752&rft_id=info:doi/10.1097%2FJOM.0b013e318252969a LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-06-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Historical account; Asthma; Respiratory diseases; Military; USA; Afghanistan; Iraq DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0b013e318252969a ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Case-Crossover Study of Ambient Particulate Matter and Cardiovascular and Respiratory Medical Encounters Among US Military Personnel Deployed to Southwest Asia AN - 1028028592; 16898539 AB - Objective: To evaluate the impact of ambient particulate matter (PM) on acute cardiorespiratory morbidity among US military personnel in southwest Asia. Methods: We linked ambient PM data collected between December 2005 and June 2007 with personnel, medical, and meteorological data. We implemented a case-crossover analysis to estimate base-specific associations and pooled those estimates using meta-analytic methods. Results: The adjusted odds ratios for a 10- mu g/m super(3) increase in ambient PM sub(2.5) and a qualifying medical encounter were 0.92 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.77 to 1.11) and 1.01 (95% CI: 0.95 to 1.07) for the current (lag_0) and previous (lag_1) days. The estimates for a 10- mu g/m super(3) increase in PM sub(10) were 0.99 (95% CI: 0.97 to 1.03) at lag_0, and 1.00 (95% CI: 0.97 to 1.02) at lag_1. Conclusions: No statistically significant associations between PM and cardiorespiratory outcomes were observed in this young, relatively healthy, deployed military population. JF - Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine AU - Abraham, J H AU - Baird, C P AD - Environmental Medicine Program, US Army Public Health Command (Provisional), 5158 Black Hawk Rd, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010, USA, joseph.h.abraham@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/06// PY - 2012 DA - Jun 2012 SP - 733 EP - 739 VL - 54 IS - 6 SN - 1076-2752, 1076-2752 KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Particle size KW - USA KW - Meteorology KW - Particulates KW - Asia KW - Military KW - Morbidity KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1028028592?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Occupational+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=A+Case-Crossover+Study+of+Ambient+Particulate+Matter+and+Cardiovascular+and+Respiratory+Medical+Encounters+Among+US+Military+Personnel+Deployed+to+Southwest+Asia&rft.au=Abraham%2C+J+H%3BBaird%2C+C+P&rft.aulast=Abraham&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2012-06-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=733&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Occupational+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=10762752&rft_id=info:doi/10.1097%2FJOM.0b013e318253356c LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-07-26 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Particle size; Meteorology; Particulates; Military; Morbidity; USA; Asia DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0b013e318253356c ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Respiratory Health Status of US Army Personnel Potentially Exposed to Smoke From 2003 Al-Mishraq Sulfur Plant Fire AN - 1028028575; 16898537 AB - Objective: To assess the impact of exposure to a 2003 sulfur plant fire on the health of deployed US Army personnel. Methods: The authors identified a small firefighter group known to be at the fire source and a larger, more dispersed population. Self-reported health status and respiratory health outcomes for these two groups were reviewed compared with two unexposed groups. Results: Self-reported health concerns, difficulty breathing, and shortness of breath were common in the exposed. Rates for chronic respiratory conditions increased in all groups from before to after deployment. Postdeployment medical encounters for chronic respiratory conditions among the exposed did not differ significantly from the unexposed comparison groups. Conclusion: Potential exposure to the sulfur fire was positively associated with self-reported health concerns and symptoms but not with clinical encounters for chronic respiratory health conditions. JF - Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine AU - Baird, C P AU - DeBakey, S AU - Reid, L AU - Hauschild, V D AU - Petruccelli, B AU - Abraham, J H AD - Environmental Medicine Program, US Army Public Health Command, 5158 Black Hawk Rd, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010, USA, coleen.baird@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/06// PY - 2012 DA - Jun 2012 SP - 717 EP - 723 VL - 54 IS - 6 SN - 1076-2752, 1076-2752 KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Sulfur KW - Smoke KW - Fires KW - USA KW - firefighter services KW - Reviews KW - Military KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1028028575?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Occupational+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=Respiratory+Health+Status+of+US+Army+Personnel+Potentially+Exposed+to+Smoke+From+2003+Al-Mishraq+Sulfur+Plant+Fire&rft.au=Baird%2C+C+P%3BDeBakey%2C+S%3BReid%2C+L%3BHauschild%2C+V+D%3BPetruccelli%2C+B%3BAbraham%2C+J+H&rft.aulast=Baird&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2012-06-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=717&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Occupational+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=10762752&rft_id=info:doi/10.1097%2FJOM.0b013e3182572e37 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-06-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Smoke; Sulfur; Fires; firefighter services; Reviews; Military; USA DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0b013e3182572e37 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An Introduction to the Technical Framework for the Gulf Regional Sediment Management Master Plan AN - 1028028389; 16825783 AB - A partnership has been instituted through the Gulf of Mexico Alliance (GOMA) among the Gulf States to enhance the ecological and economic health of the Gulf of Mexico. Established under the GOMA, the Habitat Conservation and Restoration Team (HCRT) recognized that sediments are integral to and a critical resource in accomplishing the GOMA conservation and restoration objectives. As a result, the Gulf Regional Sediment Management Master Plan (GRSMMP) was initiated for managing sediment resources and corroborates the need for an understanding of regional sediment processes. The plan provides guidelines using the understanding of sediment dynamics to manage resources toward accomplishing environmental restoration, conservation, and preservation while enhancing abilities to make informed, management decisions. A key step in this process is the recognition of a technical framework that provides a foundation associated with regional sediment management processes essential for establishing management guidelines that balance sediment dynamics and available sediment resources with needs and that enhance abilities to make informed management decisions and develop regional strategies. Issues surrounding sediment management, both natural and dredged sediments, have a considerable impact on the ability to sustain coastal habitats. Sediment management must occur on a regional scale unencumbered by agency, state, or political boundaries. Guidelines and recommendations from this effort will aid the Gulf States in more effective management of sediment resources, recognizing they are a part of a regional system involving natural and man-made processes. The effort involves a range of state and federal agencies, as well as nongovernmental representatives. Thus, a technical framework for the GRSMMP was compiled/completed and submitted to the HCRT/GOMA. The decision was made to publish this document as peer-reviewed papers in a special issue of the Journal of Coastal Research for benefit of the global scientific community. In return, feedback in terms of review and comments will be beneficial for the team. JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Parson, Larry AU - Khalil, Syed M AU - Waters, Jeffrey P AD - U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Mobile District, Mobile, AL 36602, U.S.A., larry.e.parson@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2012/06// PY - 2012 DA - June 2012 SP - 1 EP - 5 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation IS - 281 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Regional sediment management KW - beneficial use KW - environmental restoration KW - environmental conservation KW - sediment management strategies KW - sediment processes KW - sediment transport KW - dredging activities KW - sediment planning KW - ASW, Mexico Gulf KW - Resource management KW - Habitat improvement KW - Resource conservation KW - Planning KW - Resource development KW - Sediments KW - Sediment dynamics KW - Coastal zone management KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - Q5 08505:Prevention and control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1028028389?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=An+Introduction+to+the+Technical+Framework+for+the+Gulf+Regional+Sediment+Management+Master+Plan&rft.au=Parson%2C+Larry%3BKhalil%2C+Syed+M%3BWaters%2C+Jeffrey+P&rft.aulast=Parson&rft.aufirst=Larry&rft.date=2012-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=281&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FSI_60_1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Resource management; Resource conservation; Habitat improvement; Planning; Resource development; Sediments; Coastal zone management; Sediment dynamics; ASW, Mexico Gulf DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/SI_60_1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Beneficial Use of Sediments from Dredging Activities in the Gulf of Mexico AN - 1028022946; 16825787 AB - Dredging activities are a potential source of sediment and should be considered in any conservation and restoration planning process. Wise use of sediment resources from dredging is integral to accomplishing the conservation and restoration initiatives and objectives being recommended under the Gulf of Mexico Alliance. Keeping dredged sediments within the natural system or using it in the construction of restoration projects can improve environmental conditions, provide storm damage protection, and contribute to habitat creation and restoration goals. Hundreds of millions of cubic yards of sediments are dredged each year from Gulf ports, harbors, and waterways, much of which could be used beneficially. Currently it is estimated that about 30% of all material dredged from federal channels in the Gulf states is used beneficially and very little of the privately funded dredging is used for beneficial purposes. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) conducts dredging under its navigation maintenance program and much of the dredging conducted is typically done on a scheduled and routine basis. Successful planning of beneficial-use projects utilizing USACE dredging necessitates the early coordination and work of multidisciplinary interagency teams on a regular basis. There is also a need to improve data access and management for dredging activities for use by project managers and planners. JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Parson, Larry E AU - Swafford, Russell AD - U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Mobile District, Mobile, AL 36602, U.S.A., larry.e.parson@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2012/06// PY - 2012 DA - June 2012 SP - 45 EP - 50 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation IS - 281 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Water resources KW - Gulfs KW - Storms KW - Planning KW - Regional planning KW - Resource conservation KW - Habitat KW - Navigation KW - Harbours KW - Sediments KW - Maintenance KW - ASW, Mexico Gulf KW - Channels KW - USA KW - port installations KW - navigation KW - Habitat improvement KW - Conservation KW - Dredging KW - Waterways KW - Environment management KW - National planning KW - SW 5010:Network design KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1028022946?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Beneficial+Use+of+Sediments+from+Dredging+Activities+in+the+Gulf+of+Mexico&rft.au=Parson%2C+Larry+E%3BSwafford%2C+Russell&rft.aulast=Parson&rft.aufirst=Larry&rft.date=2012-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=281&rft.spage=45&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FSI_60_5 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Resource conservation; Habitat improvement; Water resources; Regional planning; Dredging; Navigation; Environment management; Harbours; National planning; Channels; port installations; navigation; Conservation; Habitat; Storms; Maintenance; Sediments; Planning; Waterways; Gulfs; ASW, Mexico Gulf; USA DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/SI_60_5 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Review of magnetic modeling for UXO and applications to small items and close distances AN - 1026861416; 2012-063292 AB - Prior to 1990, UXO were generally modeled or approximated as compact, ferrous objects; the model was effectively a uniformly magnetized sphere of iron at a specified or an unknown distance from the magnetic sensor. Correlations were developed between various UXO, represented as compact masses of iron, and magnetic anomaly signature features such as maximum positive value, peak-to-peak value, and wavelength. The uniformly magnetized sphere, equivalent to a point dipole model external to the sphere, cannot account for magnetic phenomenology of actual UXO, which exist in forms ranging from approximately spherical to highly elongated, with elongations as large as 5 (ratio of length to diameter). UXO are generally ferrous, with large magnetic permeability, although some can contain aluminum or other non-magnetic metals. This paper reviews the phenomenology of models applied to simulation of UXO magnetic anomalies. The multipole expansion solution of the prolate spheroid model in earth's magnetic field is highlighted, as it replicates most of the phenomenology of UXO magnetic anomalies, and is about the most complicated model for which practical geophysical inversion can be achieved (8-parameter model vector, plus magnitude and orientation of the earth's magnetic field). While the prolate spheroid model works well for the larger UXO (e.g., 60-mm mortars and larger) at distances (burial depth plus sensor height) greater than the length of the target or model, it has not been tested for close distances (less than the target length) and for the smaller UXO (e.g., 20-mm to 40-mm projectiles). Test stand magnetic anomaly measurements for these small UXO at distances equal to the length or less from the sensor are compared to model calculations. The importance of including the octupole component is demonstrated for small ordnance at close distances, and the differences in modeling and inversion results for UXO physical dimension versus UXO ferrous component dimension are presented. JF - Journal of Environmental & Engineering Geophysics AU - Butler, Dwain K AU - Simms, Janet E AU - Furey, John S AU - Bennett, Hollis H Y1 - 2012/06// PY - 2012 DA - June 2012 SP - 53 EP - 73 PB - Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Englewood, CO VL - 17 IS - 2 SN - 1083-1363, 1083-1363 KW - soils KW - monitoring KW - geophysical methods KW - electrical methods KW - magnetic anomalies KW - unexploded ordnance KW - magnetometers KW - dipole-dipole methods KW - magnetic field KW - iron KW - magnetic properties KW - models KW - physical properties KW - explosives KW - detection KW - metals KW - underground disposal KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1026861416?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+%26+Engineering+Geophysics&rft.atitle=Review+of+magnetic+modeling+for+UXO+and+applications+to+small+items+and+close+distances&rft.au=Butler%2C+Dwain+K%3BSimms%2C+Janet+E%3BFurey%2C+John+S%3BBennett%2C+Hollis+H&rft.aulast=Butler&rft.aufirst=Dwain&rft.date=2012-06-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=53&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+%26+Engineering+Geophysics&rft.issn=10831363&rft_id=info:doi/10.2113%2FJEEG17.2.53 L2 - http://jeeg.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Abstract, copyright, Environmental & Engineering Geophysical Society | Reference includes data from GeoScienceWorld, Alexandria, VA, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 28 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-07-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - detection; dipole-dipole methods; electrical methods; explosives; geophysical methods; iron; magnetic anomalies; magnetic field; magnetic properties; magnetometers; metals; models; monitoring; physical properties; soils; underground disposal; unexploded ordnance DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/JEEG17.2.53 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Neuropharmacological specificity of brain structures involved in soman-induced seizures AN - 1020857363; 16792730 AB - Pharmacological control of seizure activity following nerve agent exposure is critical in reducing neuropathology and improving survival in casualties. Three classes of drugs, anticholinergics, benzodiazepines and excitatory amino acid (EAA) antagonists, have been shown to be effective at moderating nerve agent-induced seizures. However, little is known about which brain structures are involved in producing the anticonvulsant response. This study evaluated drugs from each class, injected directly into one of three specific brain structures, the perirhinal cortex, the entorhinal cortex, or the mediodorsal thalamus, for their ability to modulate seizures induced by the nerve agent soman. The drugs evaluated were the anticholinergic scopolamine, the benzodiazepine midazolam, and the EAA antagonist MK-801. For each drug treatment in each brain area, anticonvulsant ED50 values were calculated using an up-down dosing procedure over successive animals. There was no statistical difference in the anticonvulsant ED50 values for scopolamine and MK-801 in the perirhinal and entorhinal cortices. MK-801 pretreatment in the mediodorsal thalamus had a significantly lower anticonvulsant ED50 value than any other treatment/injection site combination. Midazolam required significantly higher doses than scopolamine and MK-801 in the perirhinal and entorhinal cortices to produce an anticonvulsant response and was ineffective in the mediodorsal thalamus. These findings support the contention that specific neuroanatomical pathways are activated during nerve agent-induced seizures and that the discrete brain structures involved have unique pharmacological thresholds for producing an anticonvulsant response. This study is also the first to show the involvement of the mediodorsal thalamus in the control of nerve agent-induced seizures. JF - Neurotoxicology AU - Skovira, Jacob W AU - Shih, Tsung-Ming AU - McDonough, John H AD - Pharmacology Branch, Research Division, U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010-5400, USA, john.mcdonough1@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/06// PY - 2012 DA - Jun 2012 SP - 463 EP - 468 PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 33 IS - 3 SN - 0161-813X, 0161-813X KW - CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Acetylcholine receptors KW - Antagonists KW - Anticonvulsants KW - Benzodiazepine KW - Brain KW - Brain architecture KW - Cortex (entorhinal) KW - Drug development KW - Drugs KW - MK-801 KW - Neuropathology KW - Scopolamine KW - Seizures KW - Statistics KW - Thalamus KW - cortex (perirhinal) KW - excitatory amino acids KW - midazolam KW - nerve agents KW - X 24310:Pharmaceuticals KW - N3 11027:Neurology & neuropathology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1020857363?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Neurotoxicology&rft.atitle=Neuropharmacological+specificity+of+brain+structures+involved+in+soman-induced+seizures&rft.au=Skovira%2C+Jacob+W%3BShih%2C+Tsung-Ming%3BMcDonough%2C+John+H&rft.aulast=Skovira&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft.date=2012-06-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=463&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Neurotoxicology&rft.issn=0161813X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.neuro.2012.03.006 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cortex (entorhinal); nerve agents; excitatory amino acids; Statistics; Scopolamine; Seizures; Brain; Drug development; Acetylcholine receptors; Thalamus; MK-801; Antagonists; midazolam; Benzodiazepine; Drugs; cortex (perirhinal); Neuropathology; Anticonvulsants; Brain architecture DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuro.2012.03.006 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Combined diazepam and HDAC inhibitor treatment protects against seizures and neuronal damage caused by soman exposure AN - 1020857360; 16792725 AB - The occurrence of status epilepticus (SE) is considered the main cause of brain lesions and morphological alterations, such as hippocampal neuron loss, that result in chronic epilepsy. Previous work demonstrated the convulsive and widespread neuropathological effects of soman, an organophosphorus compound that causes SE and severe recurrent seizures as a result of exposure. Seizures begin rapidly after exposure, can continue for hours, and contribute to prolonged physical incapacitation of the victim. This study attempts to identify anticonvulsive and neuroprotective drugs against soman exposure. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were exposed to 1.0LD50 soman. EEGraphical and neuropathological (Fluoro-Jade B staining) effects were analyzed at 72h post-exposure to soman and subsequent treatments with diazepam (DZP) alone or in combination with histone deacetylase inhibitors, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) or valproic acid (VPA). The extent of brain damage was dependent on the length of SE and not on the number of recurrent seizures. DZP treatment alone decreased SE time and damage in hippocampus, amygdala, thalamus and cortex, but not in piriform nuclei. The combination of DZP and VPA 100mg/kg showed more anticonvulsive effects, decreased SE time, and afforded more neuroprotection in the hippocampus, mainly the ventral portion. The combination DZP and SAHA 25mg/kg was more neuroprotective, but not more anticonvulsant than DZP alone. The DZP combination with VPA HDAC inhibitor proved to be a good treatment for SE and neuronal damage caused by soman exposure. JF - Neurotoxicology AU - Rossetti, Franco AU - de Araujo Furtado, Marcio AU - Pak, Thomas AU - Bailey, Keenan AU - Shields, Mallory AU - Chanda, Soma AU - Addis, Michael AU - Robertson, Benjamin D AU - Moffett, Mark AU - Lumley, Lucille A AU - Yourick, Debra L AD - Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, United States, debra.yourick@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/06// PY - 2012 DA - Jun 2012 SP - 500 EP - 511 PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 33 IS - 3 SN - 0161-813X, 0161-813X KW - CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Amygdala KW - Anticonvulsants KW - Brain injury KW - Cortex KW - Cortex (piriform) KW - Diazepam KW - Drugs KW - Epilepsy KW - Hippocampus KW - Histone deacetylase KW - Hydroxamic acid KW - Neurons KW - Neuroprotection KW - Organophosphorus compounds KW - Seizures KW - Soman KW - Thalamus KW - Valproic acid KW - X 24310:Pharmaceuticals KW - N3 11028:Neuropharmacology & toxicology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1020857360?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Neurotoxicology&rft.atitle=Combined+diazepam+and+HDAC+inhibitor+treatment+protects+against+seizures+and+neuronal+damage+caused+by+soman+exposure&rft.au=Rossetti%2C+Franco%3Bde+Araujo+Furtado%2C+Marcio%3BPak%2C+Thomas%3BBailey%2C+Keenan%3BShields%2C+Mallory%3BChanda%2C+Soma%3BAddis%2C+Michael%3BRobertson%2C+Benjamin+D%3BMoffett%2C+Mark%3BLumley%2C+Lucille+A%3BYourick%2C+Debra+L&rft.aulast=Rossetti&rft.aufirst=Franco&rft.date=2012-06-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=500&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Neurotoxicology&rft.issn=0161813X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.neuro.2012.02.010 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Histone deacetylase; Organophosphorus compounds; Brain injury; Hippocampus; Diazepam; Seizures; Neuroprotection; Hydroxamic acid; Thalamus; Cortex; Epilepsy; Neurons; Valproic acid; Soman; Amygdala; Drugs; Anticonvulsants; Cortex (piriform) DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuro.2012.02.010 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Survival Comparison of Allograft and Autograft Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction at the United States Military Academy AN - 1020843811; 16805002 AB - Background: There is recent evidence that use of allograft tendons for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction in young patients may result in increased failure rates compared with autologous grafts.Hypothesis: Allograft ACL reconstruction will result in higher failure rates in young athletes compared with autograft reconstruction.Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 2.Methods: A prospective cohort study of cadets at the United States Military Academy (USMA) was performed to assess performance of ACL reconstructions performed before entrance to service. Members of the classes of 2007 through 2013 who had undergone prior ACL reconstruction were identified through the Department of Defense Medical Evaluation Review Board reporting and waiver process and evaluated on the first day of matriculation. These participants were followed during their tenure at the academy with revision ACL reconstruction as the primary outcome measure of interest. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was performed for all graft types using STATA with significance set as P < .05.Results: A total of 120 cadets underwent 122 ACL reconstructions (2 bilateral) before matriculation and compose the prospective cohort. This cohort included 30 female and 90 male cadets. Of these 122 knees with prior ACL reconstructions, the grafts used were 61 bone-patellar tendon-bone (BTB), 45 hamstring, and 16 allograft. A total of 20 failures occurred among this cohort at an average of 545 days from matriculation. Of the failures requiring revision, 7 were BTB (11% of all BTB), 7 were allograft (44% of all allograft), and 6 were hamstring (13% of all hamstring). There was no significant difference in the graft failure between the BTB and hamstring autograft groups. In contrast, those who entered the USMA with an allograft were 7.7 times more likely to experience a subsequent graft failure during the follow-up period when compared with the BTB autograft group (hazard ratio = 7.74; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.67-22.38; P < .001). When allografts were compared with all autografts combined, a similar increase failure was noted in the allograft group (hazard ratio = 6.71; 95% CI, 2.64-17.06; P < .001).Conclusion: In this young active cohort, individuals having undergone an allograft ACL reconstruction were significantly more likely to experience clinical failure requiring revision reconstruction compared with those who underwent autologous graft reconstruction. The authors recommend the use of autograft in ACL reconstruction in young athletes. JF - American Journal of Sports Medicine AU - Pallis, Mark AU - Svoboda, Steven J AU - Cameron, Kenneth L AU - Owens, Brett D AD - Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, William Beaumont Army Medical Center, Fort Bliss, Texas, b.owens@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/06// PY - 2012 DA - Jun 2012 SP - 1242 EP - 1246 PB - Sage Publications Ltd., 6 Bonhill St. London EC2A 4PU United Kingdom VL - 40 IS - 6 SN - 0363-5465, 0363-5465 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Analysis KW - Athletes KW - Contracts KW - Experience KW - Failure KW - Ligaments KW - Military KW - Performance KW - Youth KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1020843811?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Sports+Medicine&rft.atitle=Survival+Comparison+of+Allograft+and+Autograft+Anterior+Cruciate+Ligament+Reconstruction+at+the+United+States+Military+Academy&rft.au=Pallis%2C+Mark%3BSvoboda%2C+Steven+J%3BCameron%2C+Kenneth+L%3BOwens%2C+Brett+D&rft.aulast=Pallis&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2012-06-01&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1242&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Sports+Medicine&rft.issn=03635465&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0363546512443945 LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2012-06-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - Last updated - 2012-08-10 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Experience; Ligaments; Contracts; Analysis; Failure; Performance; Military; Youth; Athletes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0363546512443945 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Photosynthetic accumulation of carbon storage compounds under CO sub(2) enrichment by the thermophilic cyanobacterium Thermosynechococcus elongatus AN - 1020843029; 16770962 AB - The growth characteristics of Thermosynechococcus elongatus on elevated CO sub(2) were studied in a photobioreactor. Cultures were able to grow on up to 20% CO sub(2). The maximum productivity and CO sub(2) fixation rates were 0.09 plus or minus 0.01 and 0.17 plus or minus 0.01 mg ml super(-1) day super(-1) , respectively, for cultures grown on 20% CO sub(2). Three major carbon pools-lipids, polyhydroxybutyrates (PHBs), and glycogen-were measured. These carbon stores accounted for 50% of the total biomass carbon in cultures grown on atmospheric CO sub(2) (no supplemental CO sub(2)), but only accounted for 30% of the total biomass carbon in cultures grown on 5-20% CO sub(2). Lipid content was approximately 20% (w/w) under all experimental conditions, while PHB content reached 14.5% (w/w) in cultures grown on atmospheric CO sub(2) and decreased to approximately 2.0% (w/w) at 5-20% CO sub(2). Glycogen levels did not vary significantly and remained about 1.4% (w/w) under all test conditions. The maximum amount of CO sub(2) sequestered over the course of the nine-day chemostat experiment was 1.15 g l super(-1) in cultures grown on 20% CO sub(2). JF - Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology AU - Eberly, Jed O AU - Ely, Roger L AD - Department of Biological and Ecological Engineering, Oregon State University, 116 Gilmore Hall, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA, Jed.O.Eberly@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2012/06// PY - 2012 DA - Jun 2012 SP - 843 EP - 850 PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands VL - 39 IS - 6 SN - 1367-5435, 1367-5435 KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Photosynthesis KW - Polyhydroxybutyric acid KW - Lipids KW - Phytoplankton KW - Biomass KW - photobioreactors KW - Glycogen KW - Growth KW - Cyanobacteria KW - Thermosynechococcus elongatus KW - Carbon KW - Chemostats KW - Microbiology KW - Carbon dioxide KW - Biotechnology KW - Q1 08206:Physiology, biochemistry, biophysics KW - A 01450:Environmental Pollution & Waste Treatment KW - W 30945:Fermentation & Cell Culture KW - K 03320:Cell Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1020843029?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Industrial+Microbiology+%26+Biotechnology&rft.atitle=Photosynthetic+accumulation+of+carbon+storage+compounds+under+CO+sub%282%29+enrichment+by+the+thermophilic+cyanobacterium+Thermosynechococcus+elongatus&rft.au=Eberly%2C+Jed+O%3BEly%2C+Roger+L&rft.aulast=Eberly&rft.aufirst=Jed&rft.date=2012-06-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=843&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Industrial+Microbiology+%26+Biotechnology&rft.issn=13675435&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10295-012-1092-2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Growth; Carbon; Photosynthesis; Microbiology; Phytoplankton; Carbon dioxide; Biotechnology; Glycogen; Chemostats; Polyhydroxybutyric acid; Lipids; Biomass; photobioreactors; Thermosynechococcus elongatus; Cyanobacteria DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10295-012-1092-2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effects of suspended sediment on walleye (Sander vitreus) eggs AN - 1017981760; 16750967 AB - Purpose: Sediment resuspension is among the most widely cited concerns that lead to restricted dredging timeframes. Protection of fish species is a primary concern regarding the effects of dredging operations, yet experimental data establishing thresholds for uncontaminated suspended sediment effects are largely lacking. We conducted research to determine suspended sediment effects on walleye (Sander vitreus) egg hatching success and gross morphology following exposures mimicking sediment resuspension during dredging operations. Materials and methods: Newly spawned eggs of northern and southern walleye strains were continuously exposed for 3 days to suspended sediment concentrations of 0, 100, 250, and 500 mg l super(-1), using sediment from Maumee Bay, OH, USA. These concentrations spanned the range measured in the vicinity of dredging operations in the Western Basin of Lake Erie. Results and discussion: Northern and southern strain egg hatching rates were 53% and 39% of exposed eggs and 82% and 74% of viable eggs exposed, which are within reported ranges for this species. Data indicated no statistically significant effects of suspended sediment on hatching success. Gross morphological observations of exposed fry yielded no evidence of detrimental effects. Conclusions: Experimental results indicated that walleye eggs are relatively tolerant to exposures likely to be encountered at dredging projects as performed in the Great Lakes region. Our results suggest that, given detailed knowledge of dredging project site-specific conditions and the mode of dredging to be used, better informed decisions can be made regarding adequate protective management practices. In many cases, flexibility could be given to the dredging contractor while maintaining a very low probability of risk to walleye spawning habitat. JF - Journal of Soils and Sediments AU - Suedel, Burton C AU - Lutz, Charles H AU - Clarke, Joan U AU - Clarke, Douglas G AD - Environmental Laboratory, US Army Engineer Research and Development Center, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS, 39180, USA, burton.suedel@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2012/06// PY - 2012 DA - June 2012 SP - 995 EP - 1003 PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands VL - 12 IS - 6 SN - 1439-0108, 1439-0108 KW - Pollution Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Contracts KW - Flexibility KW - Fish eggs KW - Basins KW - Man-induced effects KW - North America, Erie L. KW - Strain KW - Toxicity tests KW - Eggs KW - Resuspended sediments KW - Marine fish KW - Lakes KW - Exposure KW - Hatching KW - Pollution indicators KW - Marine KW - Experimental Data KW - Suspended Sediments KW - USA, Ohio, Erie L., Maumee Bay KW - Sediments KW - Ecosystem disturbance KW - USA KW - North America, Great Lakes KW - walleye KW - Dredging KW - Fish KW - SW 5010:Network design KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - AQ 00008:Effects of Pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1017981760?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Soils+and+Sediments&rft.atitle=The+effects+of+suspended+sediment+on+walleye+%28Sander+vitreus%29+eggs&rft.au=Suedel%2C+Burton+C%3BLutz%2C+Charles+H%3BClarke%2C+Joan+U%3BClarke%2C+Douglas+G&rft.aulast=Suedel&rft.aufirst=Burton&rft.date=2012-06-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=995&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Soils+and+Sediments&rft.issn=14390108&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11368-012-0521-1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-26 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fish; Resuspended sediments; Fish eggs; Man-induced effects; Dredging; Pollution indicators; Toxicity tests; Ecosystem disturbance; Lakes; Contracts; Basins; Fish; Hatching; Sediments; Eggs; Experimental Data; Suspended Sediments; Flexibility; Exposure; walleye; Strain; USA; North America, Great Lakes; North America, Erie L.; USA, Ohio, Erie L., Maumee Bay; Marine DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11368-012-0521-1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Airborne lidar analysis and geochronology of faulted glacial moraines in the Tahoe-Sierra frontal fault zone reveal substantial seismic hazards in the Lake Tahoe region, California-Nevada USA AN - 1026858598; 2012-063252 AB - We integrated high-resolution bare-earth airborne light detection and ranging (LiDAR) imagery with field observations and modern geochronology to characterize the Tahoe-Sierra frontal fault zone, which forms the neotectonic boundary between the Sierra Nevada and the Basin and Range Province west of Lake Tahoe. The LiDAR imagery clearly delineates active normal faults that have displaced late Pleistocene glacial moraines and Holocene alluvium along 30 km of linear, right-stepping range front of the Tahoe-Sierra frontal fault zone. Herein, we illustrate and describe the tectonic geomorphology of faulted lateral moraines. We have developed new, three-dimensional modeling techniques that utilize the high-resolution LiDAR data to determine tectonic displacements of moraine crests and alluvium. The statistically robust displacement models combined with new ages of the displaced Tioga (20.8 + or - 1.4 ka) and Tahoe (69.2 + or - 4.8 ka; 73.2 + or - 8.7 ka) moraines are used to estimate the minimum vertical separation rate at 17 sites along the Tahoe-Sierra frontal fault zone. Near the northern end of the study area, the minimum vertical separation rate is 1.5 + or - 0.4 mm/yr, which represents a two- to threefold increase in estimates of seismic moment for the Lake Tahoe basin. From this study, we conclude that potential earthquake moment magnitudes (M (super w) ) range from 6.3 + or - 0.25 to 6.9 + or - 0.25. A close spatial association of landslides and active faults suggests that landslides have been seismically triggered. Our study underscores that the Tahoe-Sierra frontal fault zone poses substantial seismic and landslide hazards. JF - Geological Society of America Bulletin AU - Howle, James F AU - Bawden, Gerald W AU - Schweickert, Richard A AU - Finkel, Robert C AU - Hunter, Lewis E AU - Rose, Ronn S AU - von Twistern, Brent Y1 - 2012/05/18/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 May 18 SP - 1087 EP - 1101 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 124 IS - 7-8 SN - 0016-7606, 0016-7606 KW - United States KW - Sierra Nevada KW - laser methods KW - geologic hazards KW - El Dorado County California KW - Basin and Range Province KW - Lyon County Nevada KW - Holocene KW - exposure age KW - upper Pleistocene KW - Nevada County California KW - Cenozoic KW - California KW - neotectonics KW - geochronology KW - dates KW - normal faults KW - Carson City County Nevada KW - seismic risk KW - mass movements KW - sediments KW - moraines KW - absolute age KW - tectonics KW - active faults KW - Nevada KW - faults KW - North America KW - high-resolution methods KW - Douglas County Nevada KW - Quaternary KW - three-dimensional models KW - clastic sediments KW - statistical analysis KW - landslides KW - Storey County Nevada KW - lidar methods KW - natural hazards KW - Pleistocene KW - aerial photography KW - alluvium KW - slope stability KW - Lake Tahoe KW - remote sensing KW - field studies KW - fault zones KW - airborne methods KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 03:Geochronology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1026858598?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geological+Society+of+America+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Airborne+lidar+analysis+and+geochronology+of+faulted+glacial+moraines+in+the+Tahoe-Sierra+frontal+fault+zone+reveal+substantial+seismic+hazards+in+the+Lake+Tahoe+region%2C+California-Nevada+USA&rft.au=Howle%2C+James+F%3BBawden%2C+Gerald+W%3BSchweickert%2C+Richard+A%3BFinkel%2C+Robert+C%3BHunter%2C+Lewis+E%3BRose%2C+Ronn+S%3Bvon+Twistern%2C+Brent&rft.aulast=Howle&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2012-05-18&rft.volume=124&rft.issue=7-8&rft.spage=1087&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geological+Society+of+America+Bulletin&rft.issn=00167606&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2FB30598.1 L2 - http://www.gsajournals.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from GeoScienceWorld, Alexandria, VA, United States | Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 60 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch maps N1 - SuppNotes - With GSA Data Repository Item 2012192 N1 - Last updated - 2012-07-19 N1 - CODEN - BUGMAF N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; active faults; aerial photography; airborne methods; alluvium; Basin and Range Province; California; Carson City County Nevada; Cenozoic; clastic sediments; dates; Douglas County Nevada; El Dorado County California; exposure age; fault zones; faults; field studies; geochronology; geologic hazards; high-resolution methods; Holocene; Lake Tahoe; landslides; laser methods; lidar methods; Lyon County Nevada; mass movements; moraines; natural hazards; neotectonics; Nevada; Nevada County California; normal faults; North America; Pleistocene; Quaternary; remote sensing; sediments; seismic risk; Sierra Nevada; slope stability; statistical analysis; Storey County Nevada; tectonics; three-dimensional models; United States; upper Pleistocene DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/B30598.1 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Anti-vector immunity following vaccination with Venezuelan equine encephalitis replicon filovirus vaccine T2 - 99th Annual Meeting of the American Association of Immunologists (IMMUNOLOGY2012) AN - 1313091767; 6139870 JF - 99th Annual Meeting of the American Association of Immunologists (IMMUNOLOGY2012) AU - Zak, Samantha AU - Kuehne, Ana AU - Barth, James AU - Herbert, Andrew AU - Muhammad, Majidat AU - Ortiz, Ramon AU - Prugar, Laura AU - Hannah, Brian AU - Bakken, Russell AU - Pratt, William AU - Dye, John Y1 - 2012/05/04/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 May 04 KW - Vaccines KW - Venezuelan equine encephalitis KW - Vaccination KW - Immunity KW - Disease control KW - Filovirus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313091767?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=99th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Association+of+Immunologists+%28IMMUNOLOGY2012%29&rft.atitle=Anti-vector+immunity+following+vaccination+with+Venezuelan+equine+encephalitis+replicon+filovirus+vaccine&rft.au=Zak%2C+Samantha%3BKuehne%2C+Ana%3BBarth%2C+James%3BHerbert%2C+Andrew%3BMuhammad%2C+Majidat%3BOrtiz%2C+Ramon%3BPrugar%2C+Laura%3BHannah%2C+Brian%3BBakken%2C+Russell%3BPratt%2C+William%3BDye%2C+John&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Samantha&rft.date=2012-05-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=99th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Association+of+Immunologists+%28IMMUNOLOGY2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.jimmunol.org/content/vol188/1_MeetingAbstracts LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Upper-body Work Capacity Assessed by Bench Press and Push-up Exercises AN - 1717501597; PQ0002008231 AB - The bench press (BP) and push-up (PU) exercise are used to assess and develop upper-body muscular strength and work capacity. PURPOSE: To compare the BP and PU for assessing upper-body work capacity during performance of repetitions-to-failure (RTF) tests. METHODS: Subjects (n=10; age: 21+ or -2 yr; ht: 177.3+ or -3.4 cm; wt: 84.1+ or -8.4 kg) performed BP one-repetition maximum (1RM) and RTF tests were performed at 0.9, 0.8, 0.7, 0.6 and 0.4 of 1RM BP and at 0.7 body mass (M) to simulate the load of the push-up test. Push-up RTF was also conducted; 2-min Army Physical Fitness Test). Work capacity (WC) was calculated as RTF x load. RESULTS: 1-RM BP was 101+ or -15 kg and 1.18+ or -0.18 expressed per M. RTF and WC were 4.5+ or -2.1 and 425+ or -195 (0.9 RM), 9.5+ or -2.5 and 767+ or -215 (0.8 RM), 13.3+ or -1.4 and 940+ or -240 (0.7 RM), 21.4+ or -2.5 and 1296+ or -237 (0.6 RM), and 54.3+ or -8.0 and 2137+ or -327 (0.4 RM), respectively. At 0.7 M, which corresponded to 0.61+ or -0.09 of 1RM, RTF was 17.3+ or -4.9 and WC was 1039.8+ or -321.1 kg reps. For push-ups, subjects completed 76+ or -14 reps on the 2-min test; WC was 4282+ or -1197 kg reps. There was an exponential relationship between BP RTF and %1RM (y=507.1e-0.053x; R2=0.877). WC increased linearly with %RM (y=-38.9x+3983; R2=0.772). 1RM BP and push-up RTF were moderately correlated (r=0.783). CONCLUSIONS: The 2-min push-up test appears to represent upper-body muscular strength determined by the 1RM; however, WC at 40% 1RM BP appears to better indicate push-up WC than the 0.7 M model. JF - Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise AU - Purdy, Alexander W AU - Brechue, William F AD - United States Military Academy, West Point, NY Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 516 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street Philadelphia PA 19106-3621 United States VL - 44 IS - 5S SN - 0195-9131, 0195-9131 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Strength KW - Work capacity KW - Exercise (intensity) KW - Body mass KW - Physical fitness KW - Sport science KW - Work load KW - Performance KW - Military KW - PE 070:Measurement & Evaluation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1717501597?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.atitle=Upper-body+Work+Capacity+Assessed+by+Bench+Press+and+Push-up+Exercises&rft.au=Purdy%2C+Alexander+W%3BBrechue%2C+William+F&rft.aulast=Purdy&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=5S&rft.spage=516&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.issn=01959131&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Strength; Work capacity; Exercise (intensity); Body mass; Physical fitness; Sport science; Work load; Performance; Military ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of Physical Activity Performed at Two U.S. Army Basic Combat Training Sites AN - 1717500804; PQ0002008376 AB - PURPOSE: During Army Basic Combat Training (BCT), there are extensive physical demands placed upon recruits, including fitness training and other activities. There are concerns that total physical activity (PA) at various BCT sites may differ and result in different injury rates. The purpose of this study was to measure and compare PA performed during 10 weeks of BCT at two training sites. METHODS: Data were collected from 11 companies (Ft Jackson, SC and Ft Sill, OK). Trained observers (n=5-6) performed continuous observation of these companies during waking hours with novel Smartphone-based PA tracking software. Each activity was coded for type and load carried. Intensity was rated as resting, light, moderate, vigorous, or maximum. Percent time (%T) recruits spent in each activity type, load, and intensity were calculated. T-tests were used to determine whether PA differed between the BCT sites. RESULTS: Recruits were followed 13.2+ or -0.1 hr/d for 49.5+ or -2.2 days at Ft Jackson and 11.8+ or -0.1 hr/d for 46.6+ or -2.2 days at Ft Sill. %T recruits from Ft Jackson and Ft Sill spent in each activity and load category is shown in Table 1. Recruits at Ft Sill spent more time cadence marching, running, doing menial tasks, obstacles/climbing, and carrying 11-34kg (p0.05). CONCLUSIONS: We observed differences in the %T spent in various types of activities and load carried between the BCT sites, but no differences in activity intensity. (ProQuest: ... denotes formulae and/or non-USASCII text omitted) JF - Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise AU - Simpson, Kathleen AU - Hendrickson, Nathan R AU - Redmond, Jan E AU - Cohen, Bruce S AU - Spiering, Barry A AU - Knapik, Joseph J AU - Sharp, Marilyn A AD - U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 559 EP - 560 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street Philadelphia PA 19106-3621 United States VL - 44 IS - 5S SN - 0195-9131, 0195-9131 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Fitness KW - Pace KW - Running KW - Recruiting KW - Sport science KW - Work load KW - Exercise KW - Activities KW - Military KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1717500804?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+Physical+Activity+Performed+at+Two+U.S.+Army+Basic+Combat+Training+Sites&rft.au=Simpson%2C+Kathleen%3BHendrickson%2C+Nathan+R%3BRedmond%2C+Jan+E%3BCohen%2C+Bruce+S%3BSpiering%2C+Barry+A%3BKnapik%2C+Joseph+J%3BSharp%2C+Marilyn+A&rft.aulast=Simpson&rft.aufirst=Kathleen&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=5S&rft.spage=559&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.issn=01959131&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fitness; Pace; Running; Recruiting; Sport science; Work load; Exercise; Military; Activities ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects Of Caloric Restriction Compared To Caloric Balance On The Response Of The IGF-I System AN - 1717500530; PQ0002006919 AB - To examine the response of the IGF-I system and glucose concentrations during altered dietary intakes. A double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover design was used in which 25 men and women (24+ or -1 yr) underwent 3, 48-hr experimental treatments with total caloric intakes and diet composition over the 48-hr as follows: 1) caloric restriction (CR) (321+ or -8 kcal, 78/0/22), 2) carbohydrate diet condition (CHO) (4678+ or -26 kcal, 98/2/0), and 3) carbohydrate-fat (CHO/F) diet condition (4694+ or -118 kcal, 72/1/27). In response to caloric restriction, mean glucose concentrations were lower for CR (85 + or - 2 mg/dl, p<0.05) compared to CHO (99 + or - 2.6 mg/dl) and CHO/F (97 + or - 2.3 mg/dl). JF - Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise AU - Henning, Paul C AU - Nindl, Bradley C AU - Rarick, Kevin R AU - Scofield, Dennis S AU - Pierce, Joseph R AU - Lieberman, Harris R AD - U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 97 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street Philadelphia PA 19106-3621 United States VL - 44 IS - 5S SN - 0195-9131, 0195-9131 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Diet (effects) KW - Men KW - Women KW - Blood glucose KW - Sport science KW - Carbohydrates KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1717500530?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.atitle=Effects+Of+Caloric+Restriction+Compared+To+Caloric+Balance+On+The+Response+Of+The+IGF-I+System&rft.au=Henning%2C+Paul+C%3BNindl%2C+Bradley+C%3BRarick%2C+Kevin+R%3BScofield%2C+Dennis+S%3BPierce%2C+Joseph+R%3BLieberman%2C+Harris+R&rft.aulast=Henning&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=5S&rft.spage=97&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.issn=01959131&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Diet (effects); Men; Women; Sport science; Blood glucose; Carbohydrates ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of Hypohydration and Environment on Dynamic Postural Stability AN - 1717499777; PQ0002009162 AB - To determine the impact of hypohydration and a range of environmental temperatures on measures of dynamic balance. Following 5 days of training to reduce learning and within subject variation, 32 men (22 + or - 4 yr) were divided into four matched cohorts (n=8), and tested (Biodex Balance System) in one of four T sub(a) (10, 20, 30, 40[degrees]C) while eu- (EUH) and hypohydrated (HYPO; -4% body mass via exercise-heat exposure). Overall, core temperatures were stable across each environment. Skin temperature increased by ~4[degrees]C with each 10[degrees]C increase in Ta and thermal sensation was markedly different (p0.05) thus, EUH and HYPO trials were collapsed. A mixed model ANOVA revealed differences (p<0.05) between 10[degres]C vs. other environments for %A, MD and OSI. JF - Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise AU - Kenefick, Robert W AU - Sollanek, Kurt J AU - Ely, Brett R AU - Cheuvront, Samuel N AU - Sawka, Michael N AD - U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 788 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street Philadelphia PA 19106-3621 United States VL - 44 IS - 5S SN - 0195-9131, 0195-9131 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Learning KW - Skin KW - Men KW - Body mass KW - Sport science KW - Posture KW - Stability KW - Balance KW - Dehydration KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1717499777?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Hypohydration+and+Environment+on+Dynamic+Postural+Stability&rft.au=Kenefick%2C+Robert+W%3BSollanek%2C+Kurt+J%3BEly%2C+Brett+R%3BCheuvront%2C+Samuel+N%3BSawka%2C+Michael+N&rft.aulast=Kenefick&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=5S&rft.spage=788&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.issn=01959131&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Learning; Skin; Men; Body mass; Sport science; Stability; Posture; Balance; Dehydration ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Women's Leg Stiffness Increases More than Men's During Fast Forced Cadence Load Carriag AN - 1717499712; PQ0002007949 AB - PURPOSE: To evaluate relative changes to K sub(Leg) between men and women while marching at different cadences and speeds. METHODS: Ten volunteers (6M, 4F) with no military experience walked on a force sensing treadmill for 1 hour at 1.3 m/s and 1.7 m/s on separate days. They carried a 20kg load and marched at various cadences, including 106 and 120 steps/min for 10 min each. RESULTS: Men (253.0 + or - 172.4 kN/m) had a significantly greater K sub(Leg) than women (106.1 + or - 26.3 kN/m) at the slower speed of 1.3 m/s, and K sub(Leg) for both increased similarly with cadence. However, as cadence increased at the faster speed of 1.7 m/s the women experienced an increase in K sub(Leg) ( Delta 41.9 kN) (p = 0.026) that was 3.5 times greater than the increase in men ( Delta 12.0 kN). JF - Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise AU - Sauer, Shane G AU - Seay, Joseph F AU - Frykman, Peter N AD - United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 432 EP - 433 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street Philadelphia PA 19106-3621 United States VL - 44 IS - 5S SN - 0195-9131, 0195-9131 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Experience KW - Speed KW - Pace KW - Men KW - Women KW - Sport science KW - Work load KW - Legs KW - Military KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1717499712?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.atitle=Women%27s+Leg+Stiffness+Increases+More+than+Men%27s+During+Fast+Forced+Cadence+Load+Carriag&rft.au=Sauer%2C+Shane+G%3BSeay%2C+Joseph+F%3BFrykman%2C+Peter+N&rft.aulast=Sauer&rft.aufirst=Shane&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=5S&rft.spage=432&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.issn=01959131&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Experience; Pace; Speed; Men; Women; Sport science; Legs; Work load; Military ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Self Reported Exercise during Deployment Correlates with Measured Fitness Outcomes AN - 1717499608; PQ0002009623 AB - To determine the validity of survey questions regarding frequency and duration of purposeful exercise in deployed soldiers. Seventeen male infantry soldiers (age=26+ or -5.7 y/o, ht= 178.5+ or -6.2 cm, wt=83.9+ or -11.8 kg) from the Arizona National Guard completed a VO sub(2) peak test (VO sub(2)), 1RM bench-press (BP), 1RM back-squat (BS), and survey questions pertaining to frequency and duration of aerobic exercise, strength training, and sports participation. Soldiers' reported activity for the 12 months prior to deployment did not correlate with the measured pre-deployment VO sub(2), BP, and BS. However, reported activity levels during deployment did correlate with measured, VO sub(2), BP, and BS at post-deployment. More than 47% of the soldiers performed aerobic activity at least 3 days per week, while 53% trained for 30 min or more per session. Frequency of aerobic activity was significantly correlated to VO sub(2) (r=.68), but duration was not. JF - Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise AU - Warr, Bradley J AU - Alvar, Brent A AU - Sharp, Marilyn A AD - U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 925 EP - 926 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street Philadelphia PA 19106-3621 United States VL - 44 IS - 5S SN - 0195-9131, 0195-9131 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Measurement KW - Aerobics KW - Exercise (duration) KW - Validity KW - Sport science KW - Surveys KW - Maximum oxygen consumption KW - Strength (training) KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1717499608?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.atitle=Self+Reported+Exercise+during+Deployment+Correlates+with+Measured+Fitness+Outcomes&rft.au=Warr%2C+Bradley+J%3BAlvar%2C+Brent+A%3BSharp%2C+Marilyn+A&rft.aulast=Warr&rft.aufirst=Bradley&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=5S&rft.spage=925&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.issn=01959131&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Measurement; Exercise (duration); Aerobics; Validity; Surveys; Sport science; Maximum oxygen consumption; Strength (training) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Use of Nutritional Supplements for Weight Modification by U.S. Army Soldiers AN - 1717499400; PQ0002009184 AB - This study investigated factors associated with Soldiers' WM goal, and examined the relationships between NS use and weight goals. Data were collected (N =990 Soldiers) at 11 Army bases. Participants completed a survey which included questions regarding WM goal (lose, gain or maintain) and NS use. Supplements were categorized as energy drinks (E), sport nutrition products (SNP) or dietary supplements (DS). DS were sub-categorized according to purported functionality as health, weight-loss, weight-gain or other DS. Logistic regression and chi 2 were used to investigate associations. Forty-three percent of respondents desired weight loss, 38.1%+ or -1.8 weight maintenance and 18.2%+ or -1.4 weight gain. Former smokers (OR, 95% CI = 2.02, 1.33-3.06) and individuals with higher BMI (OR, 95% CI: overweight = 6.33, 4.16-9.62; obese = 18.13, 10.38-31.66; p 2.74, 1.44-5.24; p < .01) were more likely to want to lose weight. JF - Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise AU - Austin, Krista G AU - Farina, Emily K AU - Carvey, Christina AU - Lieberman, Harris R AD - Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Natick, MA; United States Army Research Inst. for Environ. Med., Natick, MA Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 794 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street Philadelphia PA 19106-3621 United States VL - 44 IS - 5S SN - 0195-9131, 0195-9131 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Obesity KW - Weight control KW - Dietary supplements KW - Diet (weight control) KW - Sport science KW - Health KW - Military KW - Nutrition KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1717499400?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.atitle=The+Use+of+Nutritional+Supplements+for+Weight+Modification+by+U.S.+Army+Soldiers&rft.au=Austin%2C+Krista+G%3BFarina%2C+Emily+K%3BCarvey%2C+Christina%3BLieberman%2C+Harris+R&rft.aulast=Austin&rft.aufirst=Krista&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=5S&rft.spage=794&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.issn=01959131&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Obesity; Weight control; Dietary supplements; Diet (weight control); Sport science; Health; Military; Nutrition ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fat Mass: Accumulation And Distribution In Athletes And Military Personnel AN - 1717499311; PQ0002009206 AB - Fat mass (FM) accumulation is associated with physical activity level. PURPOSE: Compare FM accumulation in two populations of highly trained individuals with different performance goals. METHODS: Male athletes (n=411; age: 21.2+ or -3.3 yrs; NCAA, international, or Olympic level competitors) and United States Military Academy cadets (n=100; 20.5+ or -1.4 yrs) were measured for body composition. BMI, W/H ratio and shape (modeled to a cylinder) were calculated. RESULTS: Height, %fat, W/H, and shape were similar, while athletes had significantly greater body mass (M), FM, FFM, and BMI. FM and FFM were significantly related in athletes (y=0.68 super(0.0384X); R super(2)=0.58), but not cadets (y = 0.12x + 3.1; R super(2) = 0.04). M is predictive of %fat in athletes (y = 0.2785x - 9.9802; R super(2)=0.70) not cadets (y = 0.1833x + 0.0655; R super(2)=0.13). Cadets (n=97) and athletes (n=333) were similar in height, %fat, FM, W/H, and shape; however, athletes had a greater M (~13 kg) and FFM (~10 kg) when controlling %fat range (6-26%). %fat, FM, FFM, BMI, W/H, and shape were similar in cadets, wrestlers and boxers; each have M restrictions and when compared to the remaining athlete population (height and weight matched), the restricted M group had greater FM (~1.5 kg) and lesser FFM (~1.8 kg) while BMI, W/H, and shape were similar. CONCLUSIONS: In the same M range, cadets have a greater range of %fat. Athletes carry a greater percentage of FFM at a given FM and shape. Weight class restrictions appear to favor a slightly greater fat and lesser FFM accumulation without altering shape. JF - Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise AU - Wennblom, Martin E AU - Brechue, William F AD - United States Military Academy, West Point, NY Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 801 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street Philadelphia PA 19106-3621 United States VL - 44 IS - 5S SN - 0195-9131, 0195-9131 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Weight KW - Body mass KW - Height KW - Sport science KW - Performance KW - Exercise KW - Military KW - Athletes KW - Olympics KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1717499311?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.atitle=Fat+Mass%3A+Accumulation+And+Distribution+In+Athletes+And+Military+Personnel&rft.au=Wennblom%2C+Martin+E%3BBrechue%2C+William+F&rft.aulast=Wennblom&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=5S&rft.spage=801&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.issn=01959131&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Weight; Body mass; Sport science; Height; Exercise; Performance; Military; Olympics; Athletes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Post-exercise Growth Hormone Kinetics Differ Between Assay Methods During Energy Balance AN - 1717499053; PQ0002008546 AB - To determine the effect of glutathione (GSH) treatment on serum GH samples obtained during energy balance (EB), underfeeding (UF) and overfeeding (OF). 10 men (22 + or - 2 yrs) were assigned to 3 interventions over 12 days: 4 days each of EB, UF (60% of EB), and OF (150% of EB). Subjects exercised on a cycle ergometer at 50% VO sub(2peak) for 20 min on the 4th day of each intervention. Blood samples were obtained pre-, post- and 30 min post-exercise. Serum GH concentrations were determined in reduced (+GSH) and non-reduced (-GSH) states using a commercially available IRMA assay. During all feeding conditions the mean GH signal was significantly increased in the +GSH samples (EB: +GSH: 2.2 + or - 0.07 vs. -GSH: 1.8 + or - 0.7 ng/mL; P < 0.01; UF: +GSH: 1.3 + or - 0.3 vs. 1.0 + or - 0.3 ng/mL; P = 0.04; OF: +GSH: 0.8 + or - 0.2 vs. -GSH: 0.6 + or - 0.2 ng/mL; P < 0.01). JF - Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise AU - Scofield, Dennis E AU - DeGroot, David W AU - Ely, Matthew R AU - Karl, J Philip AU - Young, Andrew J AU - Nindl, Bradley C AD - U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 607 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street Philadelphia PA 19106-3621 United States VL - 44 IS - 5S SN - 0195-9131, 0195-9131 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Blood KW - Men KW - Growth hormones KW - Kinetics KW - Sport science KW - Maximum oxygen consumption KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1717499053?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.atitle=Post-exercise+Growth+Hormone+Kinetics+Differ+Between+Assay+Methods+During+Energy+Balance&rft.au=Scofield%2C+Dennis+E%3BDeGroot%2C+David+W%3BEly%2C+Matthew+R%3BKarl%2C+J+Philip%3BYoung%2C+Andrew+J%3BNindl%2C+Bradley+C&rft.aulast=Scofield&rft.aufirst=Dennis&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=5S&rft.spage=607&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.issn=01959131&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Blood; Men; Kinetics; Growth hormones; Sport science; Maximum oxygen consumption ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seasonal Differences in Injury Risks in Basic Combat Training AN - 1717497820; PQ0002009325 AB - To compare the injury risks (cumulative incidence %) across all four seasons during BCT. Army Training and Doctrine Command provided electronic rosters for all BCT recruits arriving at Fort Jackson, South Carolina, for one year (1 October 2009 through 30 September 2010). Rosters were linked to injury data from the Defense Medical Surveillance System. Injuries were identified based on specific International Classification of Diseases (ICD-9) codes. Seasons were defined as BCT classes (10 weeks long) beginning in particular months as follows: Summer (SU): July; Fall (F): October; Winter (W): January; Spring (SP): April. Participants were 9,262 men and 4,363 women. Injury risks in W, SP, SU, and F were respectively 20.1%, 24.6%, 25.1%, and 21.6% for men, and 45.8%, 53.8%, 51.7%, and 47.3% for women. For men, injury risks in the SU and SP were higher than in the W (RR[SU/W]=1.25, 95% CI=1.13-1.38; RR[SP/W]=1.22, 95% CI=1.10-1.35, respectively) and tended to be the same in F (RR[F/W]=1.08, 95% CI=0.96-1.21). JF - Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise AU - Garrett, Phillip AU - Clearfield, Elizabeth AU - Westrick, Ashly AU - Hauret, Keith G AU - Knapik, Joseph J AU - Jones, Bruce H AD - United States Army Institute of Public Health, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 840 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street Philadelphia PA 19106-3621 United States VL - 44 IS - 5S SN - 0195-9131, 0195-9131 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Injuries KW - Classification KW - Men KW - Women KW - Recruiting KW - Sport science KW - Diseases KW - Military KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1717497820?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.atitle=Seasonal+Differences+in+Injury+Risks+in+Basic+Combat+Training&rft.au=Garrett%2C+Phillip%3BClearfield%2C+Elizabeth%3BWestrick%2C+Ashly%3BHauret%2C+Keith+G%3BKnapik%2C+Joseph+J%3BJones%2C+Bruce+H&rft.aulast=Garrett&rft.aufirst=Phillip&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=5S&rft.spage=840&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.issn=01959131&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Classification; Injuries; Men; Women; Recruiting; Sport science; Diseases; Military ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mechanics of a Biomechanical Energy Harvesting Ankle Device During Walking AN - 1717497068; PQ0002009680 AB - To investigate the differences in gait kinematics and kinetics when walking with and without a biomechanical energy harvesting ankle device (SPARK; Spring Active, Inc.; Tempe, AZ). Kinematic (step length and step rate) and kinetic (peak vertical ground reaction force and impulse) variables were measured during treadmill walking in 6 (4 male, 2 female) healthy adult subjects. The subjects walked 7-10 min at 4.83 km/h for each of four conditions: 1) No mcksack/No SPARK, 2) No rucksack w/SPARK, 3) Rucksack (30% BW)/No SPARK, and 4) Rucksack (30% BW) w/SPARK. There were no significant differences in step length, step rate, and impulse when walking with and without the SPARK device for both the rucksack and no rucksack conditions. However, there was a strong trend (p = 0.07) towards larger peak vertical ground reaction forces when using the SPARK device. The kinematic and kinetic results are presented in the table below (mean + or - SD). JF - Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise AU - Gregory, Robert W AU - Zifchock, Rebecca A AU - Brechue, William F AD - United States Military Academy, West Point, NY Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 942 EP - 943 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street Philadelphia PA 19106-3621 United States VL - 44 IS - 5S SN - 0195-9131, 0195-9131 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Kinematics KW - Measurement KW - Kinetics KW - Mechanics KW - Ankles KW - Walking KW - Sport science KW - Trends KW - Biomechanics KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1717497068?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=XIX+Conference+On+Automatic+Target+Recognition+%28DS121%29&rft.atitle=Using+compressive+imaging+as+a+fast+class+formation+method+in+automatic+target+acquisition&rft.au=Hester%2C+F%3BDobson%2C+Kelly&rft.aulast=Hester&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=XIX+Conference+On+Automatic+Target+Recognition+%28DS121%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Measurement; Kinematics; Kinetics; Mechanics; Ankles; Sport science; Walking; Trends; Biomechanics ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Association between Age and Fitness among Men and Women Entering Basic Combat Training AN - 1717495579; PQ0002009603 AB - This was a cross-sectional examination of age-related differences in physical fitness among men and women entering BCT. The Army Physical Fitness Test (APFT) consists of a 2-minute maximal effort push-up (PU) event, a 2-minute maximal effort sit-up (SU) event, and a 2 mile run for time (RUN). The Resident Individual Training Management System (RITMS) was queried for age and entry level APFT scores of Soldiers entering BCT from 1 October 2009 to 30 September 2010. The mean + or - standard deviation (SD) PU, SU, and RUN for men was 41 + or - 15 repetitions (reps), 48 + or - 14 reps, and 16.1 + or - 2.3 minutes; for women these values were 19 + or - 13 reps, 42 + or - 16 reps, and 19.9 + or - 2.9 minutes. JF - Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise AU - Greene, Shamola AU - Knapik, Joseph J AU - Harris, Andrea AU - Graham, Bria AU - Steelman, Ryan AU - Hauret, Keith AU - Jones, Bruce H AD - U. S. Army Institute of Public Health, Aberdeen, MD Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 919 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street Philadelphia PA 19106-3621 United States VL - 44 IS - 5S SN - 0195-9131, 0195-9131 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Evaluation KW - Management KW - Men KW - Women KW - Physical fitness KW - Sport science KW - Military KW - scoring KW - PE 070:Measurement & Evaluation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1717495579?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.atitle=Association+between+Age+and+Fitness+among+Men+and+Women+Entering+Basic+Combat+Training&rft.au=Greene%2C+Shamola%3BKnapik%2C+Joseph+J%3BHarris%2C+Andrea%3BGraham%2C+Bria%3BSteelman%2C+Ryan%3BHauret%2C+Keith%3BJones%2C+Bruce+H&rft.aulast=Greene&rft.aufirst=Shamola&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=5S&rft.spage=919&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.issn=01959131&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Evaluation; Management; Men; Physical fitness; Women; Sport science; Military; scoring ER - TY - JOUR T1 - N-acetyl-cysteine Does Not Improve Cerebral Blood Flow Or Cerebral Oxygenation At An Altitude Of 3500m AN - 1717492033; PQ0002008307 AB - N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC), a product that minimizes ROS accumulation, will increase cerebral blood flow (CBF) and cerebral oxygenation during exposure to 3500 m. Seventeen unacclimatized men and two women (mean + or - SD; 22 + or - 3 yr; 77 + or - 12 kg; 176 + or - 9 cm) were divided into two groups who were treated t.i.d. with either 800 mg of NAC (n=10, FDA-approved oral suspension) in 240 ml of diet soda or placebo (PLA, n=9, 240 ml of diet soda only) for 2 days prior to and during a 24 hr exposure to 3500 m. Delta values were calculated as the difference between breathing 100% O sub(2) and 20.9% O sub(2) (room air). For both groups at ALT compared to SL, Delta [O sub(2)Hb] was higher (P<0.05), indicating decreased cerebral oxygenation at ALT2 and ALT24 while Delta [Hb sub(tot)] did not change at ALT2 but was lower (P<0.05) at ALT24, indicating an increase in cerebral blood flow. JF - Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise AU - Grunbeck, Marie R AU - Beidleman, Beth A AU - Muza, Stephen R AU - Andrew, Sean P AU - Staab, Janet E AU - Fulco, Charles S AD - U. S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 539 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street Philadelphia PA 19106-3621 United States VL - 44 IS - 5S SN - 0195-9131, 0195-9131 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Altitude KW - Blood flow KW - Men KW - Respiration KW - Women KW - Sport science KW - Diet KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1717492033?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.atitle=N-acetyl-cysteine+Does+Not+Improve+Cerebral+Blood+Flow+Or+Cerebral+Oxygenation+At+An+Altitude+Of+3500m&rft.au=Grunbeck%2C+Marie+R%3BBeidleman%2C+Beth+A%3BMuza%2C+Stephen+R%3BAndrew%2C+Sean+P%3BStaab%2C+Janet+E%3BFulco%2C+Charles+S&rft.aulast=Grunbeck&rft.aufirst=Marie&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=5S&rft.spage=539&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.issn=01959131&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Altitude; Men; Blood flow; Respiration; Women; Sport science; Diet ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reliability of a Test Battery Designed to Assess Soldier Occupational Task Performance AN - 1717490113; PQ0002007180 AB - To determine the reliability of a test battery designed to assess Soldier occupational task performance. Sixteen enlisted Soldiers (15 men and 1 woman; 24 + or - 4 y; 1.74 + or - 0.07 m; 77.6 + or - 12.6 kg) completed a battery of occupational task tests on four occasions, each separated by at least one week. Repeated measures analysis of variance indicated significant (p < 0.05) improvements in performance from Trial 1 to Trial 2 for the BL and LC, while GT and LJ demonstrated non-significant improvements (p = 0.66 and p = 0.29, respectively). There were no significant changes in performance between Trial 2 and Trial 3 for any test; therefore, these two trials were compared to determine the reliability of the individual tests. JF - Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise AU - Spiering, Barry A AU - Walker, Leila A AU - Simpson, Kathleen AU - Frykman, Peter N AU - Ward, Reeshemah C AU - Sharp, Marilyn A AD - United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 204 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street Philadelphia PA 19106-3621 United States VL - 44 IS - 5S SN - 0195-9131, 0195-9131 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Men KW - Reliability KW - Analysis KW - Sport science KW - Performance KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1717490113?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.atitle=Reliability+of+a+Test+Battery+Designed+to+Assess+Soldier+Occupational+Task+Performance&rft.au=Spiering%2C+Barry+A%3BWalker%2C+Leila+A%3BSimpson%2C+Kathleen%3BFrykman%2C+Peter+N%3BWard%2C+Reeshemah+C%3BSharp%2C+Marilyn+A&rft.aulast=Spiering&rft.aufirst=Barry&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=5S&rft.spage=204&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.issn=01959131&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Men; Analysis; Reliability; Sport science; Performance ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Male Gendered and Lower Arterial Oxygen Saturation are Associated with Acute Mountain Sickness AN - 1717488350; PQ0002008309 AB - Assess the relationship of AMS to SaO sub(2) and demographic data in a large sample collected under well-controlled experimental conditions at 4300 m. Seven prior USARIEM studies on the summit of Pikes Peak, CO (4300 m, P sub(B) 460+ or -2mmHg) were retrospectively analyzed for AMS prevalence, resting SaO sub(2) and heart rate (HR) in 60 men (mean+ or -SD: 26+ or -5 yr,79+ or -10 kg, 54+ or -7ml/kg/min) and 25 women (23+ or -4 yr, 65+ or -11 kg, 42+ or -8ml/kg/min) in the morning after rapid passive ascent the previous day. The AMS cerebral factor score (AMS-C) was calculated from the Environmental Symptoms Questionnaire and an AMS-C > or = 0.7 indicated the presence of AMS. Fifty-two subjects (62%) had AMS and SaO sub(2) (%) was lower (p=0.05) in sick compared to non-sick subjects (81+ or -6 vs. 83+ or -6) but HR (bpm) did not differ between groups (80+ or -15 vs. 80+ or -14). A lower SaO sub(2) was associated with AMS (OR: 1.15, 95% CI: 1.03 to 1.29; p=0.02) and men demonstrated increased odds of experiencing AMS (OR: 3.37, 95% CI: 1.05 to 10.82; p=0.02). JF - Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise AU - Staab, Janet E AU - Beidleman, Beth A AU - Fulco, Charles S AU - Cymerman, Allen AU - Rock, Paul B AU - Muza, Stephen R AD - U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 539 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street Philadelphia PA 19106-3621 United States VL - 44 IS - 5S SN - 0195-9131, 0195-9131 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Men KW - Analysis KW - Heart rate KW - Women KW - Sport science KW - Surveys KW - Illness KW - Demographics KW - scoring KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1717488350?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.atitle=Male+Gendered+and+Lower+Arterial+Oxygen+Saturation+are+Associated+with+Acute+Mountain+Sickness&rft.au=Staab%2C+Janet+E%3BBeidleman%2C+Beth+A%3BFulco%2C+Charles+S%3BCymerman%2C+Allen%3BRock%2C+Paul+B%3BMuza%2C+Stephen+R&rft.aulast=Staab&rft.aufirst=Janet&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=5S&rft.spage=539&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.issn=01959131&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Men; Analysis; Women; Heart rate; Surveys; Sport science; Illness; Demographics; scoring ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cross-Species Immunity Following Immunization With a Circumsporozoite Protein-Based Vaccine for Malaria AN - 1635017170; 20899924 AB - Malaria continues to be a major public health concern, and there are concerted efforts to eliminate it. The quest for a vaccine remains a top priority, and vaccines based on the circumsporozoite protein (CSP) are among the lead candidates, with the RTS,S vaccine currently undergoing phase 3 testing in Africa. Previous studies have reported anti-CSP antibody-mediated enhancement of in vitro invasion of homologous sporozoites. This effect has been shown to be concentration dependent; high-level antibodies are inhibitory, whereas low-level antibodies lead to enhancement of invasion. Nondominant shared epitopes may lead to the generation of low titers of cross-reactive antibodies that may prove to be detrimental. We report cross-species recognition of Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium berghei sporozoites by anti-Plasmodium vivax CSP serum samples. In addition, we report that vaccination of mice with VMP001, a P. vivax CSP vaccine candidate, reduces, not enhances, P. berghei infection in mice. JF - Journal of Infectious Diseases AU - Yadava, Anjali AU - Nurmukhambetova, Saule AU - Pichugin, Alexander V AU - Lumsden, Joanne M AD - Malaria Vaccine Branch, United States Military Malaria Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland; Malaria Vaccine Branch, Military Malaria Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, 503 Robert Grant Ave, Silver Spring, MD 20910, anjali.yadava@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/05/01/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 May 01 SP - 1456 EP - 1463 PB - Oxford University Press, Oxford Journals, Great Clarendon Street Oxford OX2 6DP United Kingdom VL - 205 IS - 9 SN - 0022-1899, 0022-1899 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Immunology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Parasites KW - Human diseases KW - Disease control KW - Sporozoites KW - Malaria KW - Plasmodium falciparum KW - Immunity KW - Infection KW - Plasmodium berghei KW - Public health KW - circumsporozoite protein KW - Antibodies KW - Infectious diseases KW - Africa KW - Vaccines KW - Epitopes KW - K 03400:Human Diseases KW - Q1 08485:Species interactions: pests and control KW - F 06910:Microorganisms & Parasites KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1635017170?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Infectious+Diseases&rft.atitle=Cross-Species+Immunity+Following+Immunization+With+a+Circumsporozoite+Protein-Based+Vaccine+for+Malaria&rft.au=Yadava%2C+Anjali%3BNurmukhambetova%2C+Saule%3BPichugin%2C+Alexander+V%3BLumsden%2C+Joanne+M&rft.aulast=Yadava&rft.aufirst=Anjali&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=205&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1456&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Infectious+Diseases&rft.issn=00221899&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093%2Finfdis%2Fjis220 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2014-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Parasites; Human diseases; Antibodies; Infectious diseases; Disease control; Malaria; Immunity; Vaccines; Public health; circumsporozoite protein; Sporozoites; Infection; Epitopes; Plasmodium falciparum; Plasmodium berghei; Africa DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jis220 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Amidst the chaos a small force for stability: Somalia's business community AN - 1550997764; 201418390 AB - Though parts of Somalia appear mired in intractable conflict, both domestic and foreign trade continues. As a result amidst the conflict, corruption, and chaos Somalia's business community is a small force for peace and stability. Thus, efforts directed at enhancing the business community, possibly via the Transitional Federal Government or its successor, could play a small role in improving the situation in this strategically poised country with a very entrepreneurial population. However, such success is far from certain, and numerous other factors besides a strengthened business community would have to occur for Somalia even to begin the journey on the long road to recovery. Adapted from the source document. JF - Small Wars and Insurgencies AU - Feldman, Robert L AD - Foreign Military Studies Office, 731 McClellan Ave, Fort Leavenworth, KS, 66027, USA robert.feldman1@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 295 EP - 306 PB - Taylor & Francis, Abingdon UK VL - 23 IS - 2 SN - 0959-2318, 0959-2318 KW - Entrepreneurship KW - Federal Government KW - Corruption KW - Peace KW - Conflict KW - Stability KW - International Trade KW - Somalia KW - article KW - 9221: politics and society; politics and society UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1550997764?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Small+Wars+and+Insurgencies&rft.atitle=Amidst+the+chaos+a+small+force+for+stability%3A+Somalia%27s+business+community&rft.au=Feldman%2C+Robert+L&rft.aulast=Feldman&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=295&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Small+Wars+and+Insurgencies&rft.issn=09592318&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F09592318.2012.642201 LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2014-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Somalia; Stability; Conflict; Entrepreneurship; Federal Government; International Trade; Corruption; Peace DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09592318.2012.642201 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geologic map of Quaternary deposits on the Capitol Peak SE and Sheep Mountain Quadrangles with illustrations of uncommon surficial features, northern Tularosa Basin, south-central New Mexico AN - 1356357464; 2013-042109 AB - The quadrangles straddle the northernmost floor of the Tularosa Basin where three drainages influence the landscape at three different levels. The Three Rivers fan dominates the southeastern quadrant and provides a high, nearly planar surface against which the drainage of the Carrizozo Valley aggrades, and below which the upper Salt Creek-Mound Springs drainage is incised. Sulfate-precipitating wetlands at different levels created low-gradient moist surfaces. One such surface stalled the progress of the Carrizozo lava flow. Burned grasses buried approximately 280 cm at the snout of the lava flow yielded an age of 4,680 + or - 40 radiocarbon yrs BP (Beta-277075; Cal BP 5,480 to 5,310 with 95 % probability). The lava flowed over alluvium and a complex environment of evaporite deposition and eolian features. These contrasting depositional processes buried the lava's margins and kipukas by up to 3 m of alluvial, evaporite, and loessal sediments. Post-lava alluvium from the Carrizozo Valley accumulates on low margins of the lava flow, on elevated gypsum features, and on older dissected alluvium. To the west, the broad valley of Salt Creek is incised up to 13 m below the level of maximum basin fill. The valley borders of Salt Creek consist of wind-deflated basin-fill exposures of fine-grained clastic and gypsic beds and cross-bedded pebbly sand channels, and moist fine-grained alluvial/eolian slopes where groundwater seeps just below the surface. At least three distinct levels of inset terrace deposits mark aggradation after episodes of valley incision. The most extensive terrace 2-11 m above Salt Creek is a 1-3-m-thick gypsum-wetland deposit yielding three radiocarbon ages of 10,900, 10,600, and 10,130 yrs. Bones of extinct megafauna are rare in deposits older than the marsh. The SW quadrant consists of a complex string of marshes, playas, blowouts, eolian dunes, and alluvial channels with discontinuous outcrops of basin fill. Subsurface dissolution indicators are karst features and tilted basin-fill. The uncommon surficial features related to accumulation by gypsum precipitation include gypsum spring mounds, megamounds, meandering raised-levee streams, platform marshes, raised-rim marshes, and hummocky rolling plains that appear to represent modification of previously deposited gypsum by eolian and/or dissolutional processes. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Love, David W AU - Allen, Bruce D AU - Myers, Robert G AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 13 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 44 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - Tularosa Basin KW - Quaternary KW - lava flows KW - south-central New Mexico KW - Sheep Mountain Quadrangle KW - clastic sediments KW - aggradation KW - mapping KW - New Mexico KW - Capitol Peak SE Quadrangle KW - Cenozoic KW - wetlands KW - sediments KW - drainage basins KW - alluvium KW - depositional environment KW - incised valleys KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1356357464?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Geologic+map+of+Quaternary+deposits+on+the+Capitol+Peak+SE+and+Sheep+Mountain+Quadrangles+with+illustrations+of+uncommon+surficial+features%2C+northern+Tularosa+Basin%2C+south-central+New+Mexico&rft.au=Love%2C+David+W%3BAllen%2C+Bruce+D%3BMyers%2C+Robert+G%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Love&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=13&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Rocky Mountain Section, 64th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2013-05-30 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aggradation; alluvium; Capitol Peak SE Quadrangle; Cenozoic; clastic sediments; depositional environment; drainage basins; incised valleys; lava flows; mapping; New Mexico; Quaternary; sediments; Sheep Mountain Quadrangle; south-central New Mexico; Tularosa Basin; United States; wetlands ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Structure and Process of Infrared Hot Electron Transistor Arrays AN - 1323238710; 17762889 AB - An infrared hot-electron transistor (IHET) 5 x 8 array with a common base configuration that allows two-terminal readout integration was investigated and fabricated for the first time. The IHET structure provides a maximum factor of six in improvement in the photocurrent to dark current ratio compared to the basic quantum well infrared photodetector (QWIP), and hence it improved the array S/N ratio by the same factor. The study also showed for the first time that there is no electrical cross-talk among individual detectors, even though they share the same emitter and base contacts. Thus, the IHET structure is compatible with existing electronic readout circuits for photoconductors in producing sensitive focal plane arrays. JF - Sensors AU - Fu, R AD - U.S. Army Research Laboratory, 2800 Powder Mill Road, Adelphi, MD 20783, USA Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 6508 EP - 6519 PB - Molecular Diversity Preservation International, Matthaeusstr 11 Basel 4057 Switzerland VL - 12 IS - 5 SN - 1424-8220, 1424-8220 KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts KW - Sensors KW - Bases KW - SW 5010:Network design KW - AQ 00006:Sewage UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1323238710?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sensors&rft.atitle=Structure+and+Process+of+Infrared+Hot+Electron+Transistor+Arrays&rft.au=Fu%2C+R&rft.aulast=Fu&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=6508&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Sensors&rft.issn=14248220&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Fs120506508 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sensors; Bases DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s120506508 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Squad leaders today, village leaders tomorrow: muslim auxiliaries and tactical politics in Algeria, 1956-1962 AN - 1230592318; 4374600 AB - From 1956 to 1960, the French Army developed a force of Muslim auxiliaries ( supplétifs ) as a major component of its strategy to combat the National Liberation Front (FLN) insurgency in Algeria. Aside from their military utility in hunting down the guerrillas in the mountains and forests, the supplétifs were instrumental in undermining FLN legitimacy in the countryside. The rapid growth and employment of the supplétif force dismantled FLN political control in the villages, undermined the enemy's unity, and critically weakened the revolutionaries' claim to represent all of Algeria's Muslims. The military and political activities of France's Muslim soldiers also projected an image of Muslim-European unity behind the French cause, and portrayed the French Army as the only legitimate political force in numerous villages. These political successes, however, were limited to the local, tactical level of revolutionary warfare, and the Army was never able to convert the supplétifs into a force of decisive, strategic political significance. They thus had little ultimate impact on the outcome of the conflict. Reprinted by permission of Frank Cass & Co. Ltd. JF - Small wars and insurgencies AU - Orwin, Ethan M AD - United States Army Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 330 EP - 351 VL - 23 IS - 2 SN - 0959-2318, 0959-2318 KW - Political Science KW - France KW - Villages KW - Political history KW - Tactics KW - 20th century KW - Counterinsurgency KW - Algeria KW - Leaders KW - Armed forces KW - Muslims UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1230592318?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Small+wars+and+insurgencies&rft.atitle=Fate+Study+of+Water-Borne+Gram+Positive+Vegetative+Bacterial+Cells+with+Raman+Microscopy&rft.au=Guicheteau%2C+Jason%3BTripathi%2C+Ashish%3BChristesen%2C+Steven&rft.aulast=Guicheteau&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=XI+Conference+on+Chemical%2C+Biological%2C+Radiological%2C+Nuclear%2C+and+Explosives+%28CBRNE%29+Sensing&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 7270 556; 13323 12806 2274 13161 1247; 8437 10767 618; 12483; 476 8168 5889; 9703 5889; 1262 8050; Counterinsurgency; 134 462 129; 8 292 2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Watershed Approach to Permitting AN - 1221423798; 2011-307714 AB - The 2009 Mitigation Rule pointed aquatic resource protection toward a watershed approach. The author looks at the US Army Corps of Engineers Los Angeles District's efforts to implement the watershed approach and shares lessons learned thus far -- including its incorporation into employee performance reviews, intensive data gathering, intergovernmental partnerships and planning tools. Adapted from the source document. JF - National Wetlands Newsletter AU - Bradford, Therese O'Rourke AD - South Coast Branch in the Regulatory Division of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Los Angeles District therese.o.bradford@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 17 EP - 20 PB - Environmental Law Institute, Washington DC VL - 34 IS - 3 SN - 0164-0712, 0164-0712 KW - Environment and environmental policy - Geography and cartography KW - Science and technology policy - Scientists, engineers, and technical workers KW - Environment and environmental policy - Ecology and environmental policy KW - Environment and environmental policy - Water, waterways, and water management KW - Labor conditions and policy - Work and labor KW - United States KW - Los Angeles, California KW - Engineers KW - Employees KW - Wetlands KW - United States Army KW - Watersheds KW - Environmental policy KW - Water KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1221423798?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=National+Wetlands+Newsletter&rft.atitle=Watershed+Approach+to+Permitting&rft.au=Bradford%2C+Therese+O%27Rourke&rft.aulast=Bradford&rft.aufirst=Therese&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=17&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=National+Wetlands+Newsletter&rft.issn=01640712&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2012-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Wetlands; Watersheds; Los Angeles, California; Engineers; United States; Environmental policy; Water; United States Army; Employees ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Complex sediment preservation and removal in the northern and central Tularosa Basin, New Mexico, due to deflation, base level changes, down-wind accumulations, and recycling AN - 1220563726; 2013-001988 JF - New Mexico Geology AU - Love, David W AU - Allen, B D AU - Koning, Daniel J AU - Myers, R G AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 48 EP - 49 PB - New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources, Socorro, NM VL - 34 IS - 2 SN - 0196-948X, 0196-948X KW - United States KW - processes KW - Tularosa Basin KW - erosion KW - deflation KW - sedimentation KW - aggradation KW - wind erosion KW - playas KW - New Mexico KW - geomorphology KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1220563726?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Mexico+Geology&rft.atitle=Complex+sediment+preservation+and+removal+in+the+northern+and+central+Tularosa+Basin%2C+New+Mexico%2C+due+to+deflation%2C+base+level+changes%2C+down-wind+accumulations%2C+and+recycling&rft.au=Love%2C+David+W%3BAllen%2C+B+D%3BKoning%2C+Daniel+J%3BMyers%2C+R+G%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Love&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=48&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=New+Mexico+Geology&rft.issn=0196948X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - New Mexico Geological Society spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - PubXState - NM N1 - Last updated - 2012-11-29 N1 - CODEN - NMGED2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aggradation; deflation; erosion; geomorphology; New Mexico; playas; processes; sedimentation; Tularosa Basin; United States; wind erosion ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Treatment with endotracheal therapeutics after sarin microinstillation inhalation exposure increases blood cholinesterase levels in guinea pigs AN - 1093471058; 17172001 AB - Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) activities were measured in the blood and tissues of animals that are treated with a number of endotracheally aerosolized therapeutics for protection against inhalation toxicity to sarin. Therapeutics included, aerosolized atropine methyl bromide (AMB), scopolamine or combination of AMB with salbutamol, sphingosine 1-phosphate, keratinocyte growth factor, adenosine A1 receptor antisense oligonucleotide (EPI2010), 2,3-diacetyloxybenzoic acid (2,3 DABA), oxycyte, and survanta. Guinea pigs exposed to 677.4 mg/m super(3) or 846.5 mg/m super(3) (1.2 LCt sub(50)) sarin for 4 min using a microinstillation inhalation exposure technique and treated 1 min later with the aerosolized therapeutics. Treatment with all therapeutics significantly increased the survival rate with no convulsions throughout the 24 h study period. Blood AChE activity determined using acetylthiocholine as substrate showed 20% activity remaining in sarin-exposed animals compare to controls. In aerosolized AMB and scopolamine-treated animals the remaining AChE activity was significantly higher (45-60%) compared to sarin-exposed animals (p < 0.05). Similarly, treatment with all the combination therapeutics resulted in significant increase in blood AChE activity in comparison to sarin-exposed animals although the increases varied between treatments (p < 0.05). BChE activity was increased after treatment with aerosolized therapeutics but was lesser in magnitude compared to AChE activity changes. Various tissues showed elevated AChE activity after therapeutic treatment of sarin-exposed animals. Increased AChE and BChE activities in animals treated with nasal therapeutics suggest that enhanced breathing and reduced respiratory toxicity/lung injury possibly contribute to rapid normalization of chemical warfare nerve agent inhibited cholinesterases. JF - Toxicology Mechanisms and Methods AU - Che, M M AU - Song, J AU - Oguntayo, S AU - Doctor, B P AU - Rezk, P AU - Perkins, M W AU - Sciuto, A M AU - Nambiar, M P AD - 503 Robert Grant Avenue, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA, madhusoodana.nambiar@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 250 EP - 259 VL - 22 IS - 4 SN - 1537-6516, 1537-6516 KW - Environment Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Acetylcholinesterase KW - Adenosine A1 receptors KW - Antisense oligonucleotides KW - Atropine KW - Blood KW - Blood levels KW - Chemical weapons KW - Cholinesterase KW - Convulsions KW - Growth factors KW - Inhalation KW - Injuries KW - Keratinocyte growth factor KW - Lung KW - Methyl bromide KW - Respiration KW - Sarin KW - Scopolamine KW - Sphingosine 1-phosphate KW - Survival KW - Toxicity KW - nerve agents KW - X 24490:Other KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1093471058?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology+Mechanisms+and+Methods&rft.atitle=Treatment+with+endotracheal+therapeutics+after+sarin+microinstillation+inhalation+exposure+increases+blood+cholinesterase+levels+in+guinea+pigs&rft.au=Che%2C+M+M%3BSong%2C+J%3BOguntayo%2C+S%3BDoctor%2C+B+P%3BRezk%2C+P%3BPerkins%2C+M+W%3BSciuto%2C+A+M%3BNambiar%2C+M+P&rft.aulast=Che&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=250&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology+Mechanisms+and+Methods&rft.issn=15376516&rft_id=info:doi/10.3109%2F15376516.2011.639817 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-11-20 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Inhalation; nerve agents; Scopolamine; Injuries; Acetylcholinesterase; Respiration; Survival; Sphingosine 1-phosphate; Adenosine A1 receptors; Toxicity; Cholinesterase; Keratinocyte growth factor; Blood; Antisense oligonucleotides; Lung; Convulsions; Sarin; Methyl bromide; Atropine; Chemical weapons; Growth factors; Blood levels DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/15376516.2011.639817 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Characterization of human serum butyrylcholinesterase in rhesus monkeys: Behavioral and physiological effects AN - 1028021229; 16815632 AB - The effects of a large dose of human serum butyrylcholinesterase (HuBChE) were evaluated in rhesus monkeys using a serial-probe recognition (SPR) task designed to assess attention and short-term memory. Each monkey received an intravenous injection of 150mg (105,000U or 30mg/kg) of HuBChE 60min prior to testing on the SPR task. Concurrent with the cognitive-behavioral assessment, blood was collected at various time points throughout the study and was analyzed for acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) activities, anti-BChE antibody production and gross clinical pathology (i.e., complete blood count and clinical chemistry panel). HuBChE revealed a peak blood activity of 227U/ml at 5min after intravenous injection and a mean residence time of approximately 72h. No cognitive-behavioral decrements of any kind in SPR performance and no toxic signs in clinical pathology were detected in any of the blood assays during the 5weeks of observation. Anti-HuBChE antibodies peaked at about 14days after injection, with no concomitant behavioral changes. These results demonstrate the behavioral and physiological safety of HuBChE in rhesus monkeys and support its development as a bioscavenger for the prophylaxis of chemical warfare agent toxicity in humans. JF - Neurotoxicology and Teratology AU - Myers, Todd M AU - Sun, Wei AU - Naik, Ramachandra S AU - Clark, Matthew G AU - Doctor, Bhupendra P AU - Saxena, Ashima AD - Division of Neuroscience, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD 20910-7500, USA, todd.myers2@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 323 EP - 330 PB - Elsevier B.V., Box 882 New York NY 10159 USA, [mailto:usinfo-f@elsevier.com] VL - 34 IS - 3 SN - 0892-0362, 0892-0362 KW - Environment Abstracts; CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Acetylcholinesterase KW - Antibodies KW - Attention KW - Blood KW - Chemical warfare agents KW - Chemical weapons KW - Intravenous administration KW - Pathology KW - Physiology KW - Prophylaxis KW - Short term memory KW - Toxicity KW - Macaca mulatta KW - N3 11008:Neurochemistry KW - X 24300:Methods KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1028021229?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Neurotoxicology+and+Teratology&rft.atitle=Characterization+of+human+serum+butyrylcholinesterase+in+rhesus+monkeys%3A+Behavioral+and+physiological+effects&rft.au=Myers%2C+Todd+M%3BSun%2C+Wei%3BNaik%2C+Ramachandra+S%3BClark%2C+Matthew+G%3BDoctor%2C+Bhupendra+P%3BSaxena%2C+Ashima&rft.aulast=Myers&rft.aufirst=Todd&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=323&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Neurotoxicology+and+Teratology&rft.issn=08920362&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ntt.2012.02.002 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-11-20 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Blood; Antibodies; Intravenous administration; Acetylcholinesterase; Prophylaxis; Chemical warfare agents; Toxicity; Attention; Short term memory; Chemical weapons; Pathology; Physiology; Macaca mulatta DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ntt.2012.02.002 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Risk propensity and health risk behaviors in U.S. army soldiers with and without psychological disturbances across the deployment cycle AN - 1023095075; 201215615 AB - Anecdotal and preliminary evidence suggests that Soldiers returning from a combat deployment engage in an increased number of health risk behaviors. Three potential factors driving this change were examined in this study; posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), concussion and traumatic brain injury (TBI), and perceived invincibility. We studied members of a combat arms brigade one month prior to a deployment to Iraq and approximately one month after their return (N = 319). Participants anonymously completed surveys characterizing attitudes about risk, risk propensity, invincibility, engagement in health risk behaviors, and personality. Using standardized screening instruments, participants were categorized with respect to PTSD and probable TBI. Results suggest that Soldiers engage in more alcohol use and reckless driving behaviors post-deployment. These changes were exaggerated in those who screened positive for PTSD. Perception of one's invincibility and survival skills increased post-deployment thus suggesting that participants felt less susceptible to adverse consequences and more adept at surviving dangerous situations. This study provides documentation of the pattern of health behavior in Soldiers engaged in the deployment cycle. Our findings suggest increases in the number of risks Soldiers' engage in post-deployment are not limited to those with PTSD symptomtotology. This study has implications for not only adjustment to life post-deployment at the individual level but also operational readiness. [Copyright Elsevier Ltd.] JF - Journal of Psychiatric Research AU - Kelley, Amanda M AU - Athy, Jeremy R AU - Cho, Timothy H AU - Erickson, Bradley AU - King, Melody AU - Cruz, Pedro AD - United States Army Aeromedical Research Laboratory, Building 6901, Farrel Rd., P.O. Box 620577, Fort Rucker, AL 36362-0577, USA Tel.: + 1 334 255 6859; Fax: + 1 334 255 6993 amanda.m.kelley@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 582 EP - 589 PB - Elsevier Ltd, Oxford UK VL - 46 IS - 5 SN - 0022-3956, 0022-3956 KW - Risk propensity, Combat deployment, Health risk behaviors KW - Health risks KW - Posttraumatic stress disorder KW - Driving KW - Soldiers KW - Risk taking KW - Deployment KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023095075?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Psychiatric+Research&rft.atitle=Risk+propensity+and+health+risk+behaviors+in+U.S.+army+soldiers+with+and+without+psychological+disturbances+across+the+deployment+cycle&rft.au=Kelley%2C+Amanda+M%3BAthy%2C+Jeremy+R%3BCho%2C+Timothy+H%3BErickson%2C+Bradley%3BKing%2C+Melody%3BCruz%2C+Pedro&rft.aulast=Kelley&rft.aufirst=Amanda&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=46&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=582&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Psychiatric+Research&rft.issn=00223956&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jpsychires.2012.01.017 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - JPYRA3 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Soldiers; Posttraumatic stress disorder; Deployment; Health risks; Risk taking; Driving DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.01.017 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Analysis of the Bactericidal Response to an Experimental Neisseria meningitidis Vesicle Vaccine AN - 1020852014; 16765190 AB - Rabbit immunogenicity studies on an experimental trivalent native outer membrane vesicle vaccine derived from three serogroup B strains were conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of this vaccine at inducing an antibody response with serum bactericidal activity against meningococcal strains of other serogroups in addition to serogroup B strains. The results showed that the vaccine was capable of inducing an effective broad-based bactericidal antibody response in rabbits against a small sample of Neisseria meningitidis strains of serogroups C, W135, and X and, to a lesser extent, serogroups A and Y. Analysis of antibody specificity using a bactericidal depletion assay revealed that antibodies to lipooligosaccharide (LOS), PorA, and NadA induced in rabbits by the experimental trivalent outer membrane vesicle vaccine were responsible for most of the bactericidal activity against strains of the other N. meningitidis serogroups. In the case of serogroup A N. meningitidis strains, the outer membrane antigen NadA was primarily responsible for protection. The outer membrane antigens fHbp and OpcA were also effective in removing some bactericidal activity from the sera. JF - Clinical and Vaccine Immunology AU - Moran, Elizabeth E AU - Burden, Robert AU - Labrie, Joseph E, III AU - Wen, Zhiyun AU - Wang, Xin-Min AU - Zollinger, Wendell D AU - Zhang, Lan AU - Pinto, Valerian B AD - Division of Bacterial and Rickettsial Diseases, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research (WRAIR), Silver Spring, Maryland, USA, ValerianB.Pinto,valerian.pinto{at}us.army.mil. Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 659 EP - 665 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 United States VL - 19 IS - 5 SN - 1556-679X, 1556-679X KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Immunology Abstracts KW - Antibody response KW - Bactericidal activity KW - Immunogenicity KW - Lipooligosaccharides KW - Membrane vesicles KW - Outer membranes KW - Serum bactericidal activity KW - Vaccines KW - Vesicles KW - Bacteria KW - Neisseria meningitidis KW - A 01340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials KW - F 06905:Vaccines KW - J 02340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1020852014?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Clinical+and+Vaccine+Immunology&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+the+Bactericidal+Response+to+an+Experimental+Neisseria+meningitidis+Vesicle+Vaccine&rft.au=Moran%2C+Elizabeth+E%3BBurden%2C+Robert%3BLabrie%2C+Joseph+E%2C+III%3BWen%2C+Zhiyun%3BWang%2C+Xin-Min%3BZollinger%2C+Wendell+D%3BZhang%2C+Lan%3BPinto%2C+Valerian+B&rft.aulast=Moran&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=659&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Clinical+and+Vaccine+Immunology&rft.issn=1556679X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1128%2FCVI.00070-12 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-06-01 N1 - Number of references - 34 N1 - Last updated - 2013-04-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Immunogenicity; Serum bactericidal activity; Outer membranes; Membrane vesicles; Vesicles; Antibody response; Vaccines; Bactericidal activity; Lipooligosaccharides; Bacteria; Neisseria meningitidis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CVI.00070-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Regeneration of Native-Like Neo-Urinary Tissue from Nonbladder Cell Sources AN - 1020850930; 16814371 AB - Urinary pathology requiring urinary diversion, partial or full bladder replacement, is a significant clinical problem affecting similar to 14,000 individuals annually in the United States alone. The use of gastrointestinal tissue for urinary diversion or bladder reconstruction/replacement surgeries is frequently associated with complications. To try and alleviate or reduce the frequency of these complications, tissue engineering and regenerative medicine strategies have been developed using bio-absorbable materials seeded with cells derived from the bladder. However, bladder-sourced cells may not always be suitable for such applications, especially in patients with bladder cancer. In this study, we describe the isolation and characterization of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) from porcine adipose and peripheral blood that are phenotypically and functionally indistinguishable from bladder-derived SMCs. In a preclinical Good Laboratory Practice study, we demonstrate that autologous adipose- and peripheral blood-derived SMCs may be used to seed synthetic, biodegradable tubular scaffold structures and that implantation of these seeded scaffolds into a porcine cystectomy model leads to successful de novo regeneration of a tubular neo-organ composed of urinary-like neo-rissue that is histologically identical to native bladder. The ability to create urologic structures de novo from scaffolds seeded by autologous adipose- or peripheral blood-derived SMCs will greatly facilitate the translation of urologic tissue engineering technologies into clinical practice. JF - Tissue Engineering, Part A: Tissue Engineering AU - Basu, J AU - Jayo, MJ AU - Ilagan, R M AU - Guthrie, KI AU - Sangha, N AU - Genheimer, C W AU - Quinlan, S F AU - Payne, R AU - Knight, T AU - Rivera, E AU - Jain, D AU - Bertram, T A AU - Ludlow, J W AD - Department of Bioprocess Research and Assay Development, Tengion Inc., 3929 Westpoint Blvd., Suite G, Winston-Salem, NC 27103, USA, joydeep.basu@tengion.com Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 1025 EP - 1034 VL - 18 IS - 9-10 SN - 1937-3341, 1937-3341 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Animal models KW - Biodegradability KW - Cancer KW - Peripheral blood KW - Regeneration KW - Seeds KW - Smooth muscle KW - Surgery KW - Tissue engineering KW - Translation KW - Urinary bladder KW - scaffolds KW - W 30920:Tissue Engineering UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1020850930?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tissue+Engineering%2C+Part+A%3A+Tissue+Engineering&rft.atitle=Regeneration+of+Native-Like+Neo-Urinary+Tissue+from+Nonbladder+Cell+Sources&rft.au=Basu%2C+J%3BJayo%2C+MJ%3BIlagan%2C+R+M%3BGuthrie%2C+KI%3BSangha%2C+N%3BGenheimer%2C+C+W%3BQuinlan%2C+S+F%3BPayne%2C+R%3BKnight%2C+T%3BRivera%2C+E%3BJain%2C+D%3BBertram%2C+T+A%3BLudlow%2C+J+W&rft.aulast=Basu&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=9-10&rft.spage=1025&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Tissue+Engineering%2C+Part+A%3A+Tissue+Engineering&rft.issn=19373341&rft_id=info:doi/10.1089%2Ften.tea.2011.0569 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Smooth muscle; Translation; Seeds; Urinary bladder; Surgery; Regeneration; Animal models; Peripheral blood; Tissue engineering; Biodegradability; Cancer; scaffolds DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/ten.tea.2011.0569 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hydraulic fracturing of the Floridan Aquifer from aquifer storage and recovery operations AN - 1020539038; 2012-056713 AB - Potential for hydraulically induced fracturing of the Floridan Aquifer System (FAS) and the overlying Hawthorn Group deposit exists due to operation of seven potential aquifer storage and recovery facilities planned to be developed in south-central Florida to enhance Everglades restoration. The purpose of this study was to determine critical threshold water pressures at which hydraulically induced fracturing of the FAS rock matrix may occur. Several FAS rock matrix samples were collected, tested, and evaluated to define representative mechanical properties, which were then used in relation with in situ stresses to determine critical threshold water pressures. Three hydraulically induced fracturing failure mode evaluation methods based on shear, tensile, and microfracture development were utilized. Microfracture development requires the lowest critical threshold water pressure to induce fracturing, followed by tensile and then shear failure modes. Predictive critical threshold water pressures for tensile and microfracture development failure modes can potentially be achieved during full-scale operation of the planned aquifer storage and recovery facilities; therefore, appropriate design considerations and operational precautions should be taken to minimize water pressures that exceed this operational constraint. If hydraulically induced fractures are developed in the FAS, their propagation into the Hawthorn Group deposit would likely be arrested by or re-directed along the discontinuity zone at the contact of these two deposits. Additionally, the Hawthorn Group deposit exhibits a significantly lower modulus of elasticity than the FAS, which would tend to effectively arrest hydraulically induced fracture propagation. JF - Environmental & Engineering Geoscience AU - Geibel, Nicholas M AU - Brown, Christopher J Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 175 EP - 189 PB - Association of Environmental & Engineering Geologists and The Geological Society of America, College Station, TX VL - 18 IS - 2 SN - 1078-7275, 1078-7275 KW - United States KW - storage coefficient KW - Hawthorn Formation KW - Florida KW - rock mechanics KW - reservoir rocks KW - remediation KW - ground water KW - Cenozoic KW - fractures KW - water pressure KW - Lake Okeechobee KW - hydraulic fracturing KW - failures KW - elasticity KW - in situ KW - Everglades KW - matrix KW - stress KW - prediction KW - mechanical properties KW - tensile strength KW - Miocene KW - aquifers KW - Tertiary KW - Neogene KW - shear KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - Floridan Aquifer KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1020539038?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+%26+Engineering+Geoscience&rft.atitle=Hydraulic+fracturing+of+the+Floridan+Aquifer+from+aquifer+storage+and+recovery+operations&rft.au=Geibel%2C+Nicholas+M%3BBrown%2C+Christopher+J&rft.aulast=Geibel&rft.aufirst=Nicholas&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=175&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+%26+Engineering+Geoscience&rft.issn=10787275&rft_id=info:doi/10.2113%2Fgseegeosci.18.2.175 L2 - http://eeg.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Abstract, Copyright, Association of Engineering Geologists and the Geological Society of America | Reference includes data from GeoScienceWorld, Alexandria, VA, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 48 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-15 N1 - CODEN - ENGEA9 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; Cenozoic; elasticity; Everglades; failures; Florida; Floridan Aquifer; fractures; ground water; Hawthorn Formation; hydraulic conductivity; hydraulic fracturing; in situ; Lake Okeechobee; matrix; mechanical properties; Miocene; Neogene; prediction; remediation; reservoir rocks; rock mechanics; shear; storage coefficient; stress; tensile strength; Tertiary; United States; water pressure DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/gseegeosci.18.2.175 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Forefoot Running Improves Pain and Disability Associated With Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome AN - 1014102468; 16630194 AB - Background: Anterior compartment pressures of the leg as well as kinematic and kinetic measures are significantly influenced by running technique. It is unknown whether adopting a forefoot strike technique will decrease the pain and disability associated with chronic exertional compartment syndrome (CECS) in hindfoot strike runners.Hypothesis: For people who have CECS, adopting a forefoot strike running technique will lead to decreased pain and disability associated with this condition.Study Design: Case series; Level of evidence, 4.Methods: Ten patients with CECS indicated for surgical release were prospectively enrolled. Resting and postrunning compartment pressures, kinematic and kinetic measurements, and self-report questionnaires were taken for all patients at baseline and after 6 weeks of a forefoot strike running intervention. Run distance and reported pain levels were recorded. A 15-point global rating of change (GROC) scale was used to measure perceived change after the intervention.Results: After 6 weeks of forefoot run training, mean postrun anterior compartment pressures significantly decreased from 78.4 plus or minus 32.0 mm Hg to 38.4 plus or minus 11.5 mm Hg. Vertical ground-reaction force and impulse values were significantly reduced. Running distance significantly increased from 1.4 plus or minus 0.6 km before intervention to 4.8 plus or minus 0.5 km 6 weeks after intervention, while reported pain while running significantly decreased. The Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE) significantly increased from 49.9 plus or minus 21.4 to 90.4 plus or minus 10.3, and the Lower Leg Outcome Survey (LLOS) significantly increased from 67.3 plus or minus 13.7 to 91.5 plus or minus 8.5. The GROC scores at 6 weeks after intervention were between 5 and 7 for all patients. One year after the intervention, the SANE and LLOS scores were greater than reported during the 6-week follow-up. Two-mile run times were also significantly faster than preintervention values. No patient required surgery.Conclusion: In 10 consecutive patients with CECS, a 6-week forefoot strike running intervention led to decreased postrunning lower leg intracompartmental pressures. Pain and disability typically associated with CECS were greatly reduced for up to 1 year after intervention. Surgical intervention was avoided for all patients. JF - American Journal of Sports Medicine AU - Diebal, Angela R AU - Gregory, Robert AU - Alitz, Curtis AU - Gerber, JParry AD - Keller Army Community Hospital, West Point, New York,, angie.diebal@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/05// PY - 2012 DA - May 2012 SP - 1060 EP - 1067 PB - Sage Publications Ltd., 6 Bonhill St. London EC2A 4PU United Kingdom VL - 40 IS - 5 SN - 0363-5465, 0363-5465 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Handicapped KW - Running (techniques) KW - Intervention KW - Stress KW - Patients KW - Pain KW - Legs KW - Compartment syndrome KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1014102468?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Sports+Medicine&rft.atitle=Forefoot+Running+Improves+Pain+and+Disability+Associated+With+Chronic+Exertional+Compartment+Syndrome&rft.au=Diebal%2C+Angela+R%3BGregory%2C+Robert%3BAlitz%2C+Curtis%3BGerber%2C+JParry&rft.aulast=Diebal&rft.aufirst=Angela&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1060&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Sports+Medicine&rft.issn=03635465&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0363546512439182 LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2012-05-01 N1 - Number of references - 59 N1 - Last updated - 2013-06-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Handicapped; Running (techniques); Stress; Intervention; Legs; Pain; Patients; Compartment syndrome DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0363546512439182 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Sulfur mustard aerosol inhalation injury in rat lungs via Fas-mediated apoptosis T2 - Experimental Biology 2012 (EB 2012) AN - 1313100393; 6161052 JF - Experimental Biology 2012 (EB 2012) AU - Ray, R AU - Andres, D AU - Keyser, B AU - Appell, A AU - Benton, B AU - Kniffin, D AU - Hamilton, T Y1 - 2012/04/21/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Apr 21 KW - Mustard gas KW - Lung KW - Inhalation KW - Aerosols KW - Injuries KW - Apoptosis KW - sulfur mustard KW - Sulfur UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313100393?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Experimental+Biology+2012+%28EB+2012%29&rft.atitle=Sulfur+mustard+aerosol+inhalation+injury+in+rat+lungs+via+Fas-mediated+apoptosis&rft.au=Ray%2C+R%3BAndres%2C+D%3BKeyser%2C+B%3BAppell%2C+A%3BBenton%2C+B%3BKniffin%2C+D%3BHamilton%2C+T&rft.aulast=Ray&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2012-04-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Experimental+Biology+2012+%28EB+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://experimentalbiology.org/eb/pages/upload/file/pdfs/Final%20Print.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Concomitant use of dietary supplements and prescription medications among U.S. adult civilians with a doctor-informed chronic disease: NHANES 2005-2008 T2 - Experimental Biology 2012 (EB 2012) AN - 1313097927; 6160877 JF - Experimental Biology 2012 (EB 2012) AU - Farina, E AU - Austin, K AU - Fulgoni, V AU - Lieberman, H Y1 - 2012/04/21/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Apr 21 KW - USA KW - Dietary supplements KW - Drugs UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313097927?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Experimental+Biology+2012+%28EB+2012%29&rft.atitle=Concomitant+use+of+dietary+supplements+and+prescription+medications+among+U.S.+adult+civilians+with+a+doctor-informed+chronic+disease%3A+NHANES+2005-2008&rft.au=Farina%2C+E%3BAustin%2C+K%3BFulgoni%2C+V%3BLieberman%2C+H&rft.aulast=Farina&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2012-04-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Experimental+Biology+2012+%28EB+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://experimentalbiology.org/eb/pages/upload/file/pdfs/Final%20Print.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effective triage of the hemorrhaging patient: insights from the lab T2 - Experimental Biology 2012 (EB 2012) AN - 1313095114; 6161323 JF - Experimental Biology 2012 (EB 2012) AU - Ryan, K Y1 - 2012/04/21/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Apr 21 KW - Ecology KW - Botany KW - Food KW - Microbiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313095114?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Experimental+Biology+2012+%28EB+2012%29&rft.atitle=Effective+triage+of+the+hemorrhaging+patient%3A+insights+from+the+lab&rft.au=Ryan%2C+K&rft.aulast=Ryan&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2012-04-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Experimental+Biology+2012+%28EB+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://experimentalbiology.org/eb/pages/upload/file/pdfs/Final%20Print.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Demographics of death by hemorrhage in trauma T2 - Experimental Biology 2012 (EB 2012) AN - 1313095091; 6161322 JF - Experimental Biology 2012 (EB 2012) AU - Convertino, V Y1 - 2012/04/21/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Apr 21 KW - Demography KW - Mortality KW - Trauma KW - Hemorrhage UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313095091?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Experimental+Biology+2012+%28EB+2012%29&rft.atitle=Demographics+of+death+by+hemorrhage+in+trauma&rft.au=Convertino%2C+V&rft.aulast=Convertino&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2012-04-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Experimental+Biology+2012+%28EB+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://experimentalbiology.org/eb/pages/upload/file/pdfs/Final%20Print.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Reacquaintment with APS heritage T2 - Experimental Biology 2012 (EB 2012) AN - 1313069271; 6161762 JF - Experimental Biology 2012 (EB 2012) AU - Ryan, K Y1 - 2012/04/21/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Apr 21 KW - Ecology KW - Botany KW - Food KW - Microbiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313069271?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Experimental+Biology+2012+%28EB+2012%29&rft.atitle=Reacquaintment+with+APS+heritage&rft.au=Ryan%2C+K&rft.aulast=Ryan&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2012-04-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Experimental+Biology+2012+%28EB+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://experimentalbiology.org/eb/pages/upload/file/pdfs/Final%20Print.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Dietary supplements service members are using in Afghanistan and why they use them T2 - Experimental Biology 2012 (EB 2012) AN - 1313035732; 6160879 JF - Experimental Biology 2012 (EB 2012) AU - Carvey, C AU - McGraw, S AU - Lieberman, H Y1 - 2012/04/21/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Apr 21 KW - Afghanistan KW - Dietary supplements UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313035732?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Experimental+Biology+2012+%28EB+2012%29&rft.atitle=Dietary+supplements+service+members+are+using+in+Afghanistan+and+why+they+use+them&rft.au=Carvey%2C+C%3BMcGraw%2C+S%3BLieberman%2C+H&rft.aulast=Carvey&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2012-04-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Experimental+Biology+2012+%28EB+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://experimentalbiology.org/eb/pages/upload/file/pdfs/Final%20Print.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Physiology and public health: what can an MPH degree do? T2 - Experimental Biology 2012 (EB 2012) AN - 1313035595; 6160353 JF - Experimental Biology 2012 (EB 2012) AU - Carter III, R. Y1 - 2012/04/21/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Apr 21 KW - Public health KW - Physiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313035595?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Experimental+Biology+2012+%28EB+2012%29&rft.atitle=Physiology+and+public+health%3A+what+can+an+MPH+degree+do%3F&rft.au=Carter+III%2C+R.&rft.aulast=Carter+III&rft.aufirst=R.&rft.date=2012-04-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Experimental+Biology+2012+%28EB+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://experimentalbiology.org/eb/pages/upload/file/pdfs/Final%20Print.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Discussion of Stop Logs for Emergency Spillway Gate Dewatering by Derek R. Freckleton, Michael C. Johnson, M. Leslie Boyd, and Dustin G. Mortensen AN - 1855079726; PQ0003946582 JF - Journal of Hydraulic Engineering AU - Stockstill, Richard L AU - Maynord, Stephen T AU - Hite, John E AD - Research Hydraulic Engineer, U.S. Army Engr. Res. and Devel. Ctr., Coast. and Hydr. Lab., 3909 Halls Ferry Rd., Vicksburg, MS 39180-6199., Richard.L.Stockstill@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2012/04/16/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Apr 16 SP - 574 EP - 576 PB - American Society of Civil Engineers (Hydraulics), 345 E. 47th St. New York NY 10017-2398 United States VL - 138 IS - 6 SN - 0733-9429, 0733-9429 KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts KW - Discussions and Closures KW - Hydraulic engineering KW - Spillway Gates KW - Dewatering KW - Hydraulic Engineering KW - Emergencies KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - Q2 09282:Materials technology, corrosion, fouling and boring KW - SW 0810:General KW - O 6020:Offshore Engineering and Operations UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1855079726?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Hydraulic+Engineering&rft.atitle=Discussion+of+Stop+Logs+for+Emergency+Spillway+Gate+Dewatering+by+Derek+R.+Freckleton%2C+Michael+C.+Johnson%2C+M.+Leslie+Boyd%2C+and+Dustin+G.+Mortensen&rft.au=Stockstill%2C+Richard+L%3BMaynord%2C+Stephen+T%3BHite%2C+John+E&rft.aulast=Stockstill&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=2012-04-16&rft.volume=138&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=574&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Hydraulic+Engineering&rft.issn=07339429&rft_id=info:doi/10.1061%2F%28ASCE%29HY.1943-7900.0000535 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hydraulic engineering; Dewatering; Emergencies; Spillway Gates; Hydraulic Engineering DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0000535 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Assessing the Impact of Irrigation Return Flow on River Salinity for Coloradoas Arkansas River Valley AN - 1842514924; PQ0003648016 AB - A river salinity model has been developed on the 21 major canal areas in the lower Arkansas River Basin in Colorado to address the impact of irrigation return flow on the river. The quantity of the return flow is predicted by constructing response functions for tailwater, canal leakage, and in-field deep percolation so that the spatial and temporal distribution of the return flow can be simulated. A groundwater table surface is generated using water table elevation data from 974 wells in the study area to establish flow paths and travel time for groundwater. The quality of the return flow is predicted by simulating the evapoconcentration process in the root zone soil in which hydro-chemical reactions occur and affect the salinity of in-field deep percolation water. The effects of shallow water table and high soil salinity on crops are simulated to account for the impacts that these two factors have on crop consumptive use. Model calibration and validation over a 192-month period from January 1986 to December 2001 show strong agreement between the observed and simulated values of river flow volume and river salinity. The simulation results show that irrigation return flows, including tailwater and groundwater return flows, significantly increase river quantity, but that groundwater return flow is also a major component of river salinity. There is significant seasonal fluctuation in river salinity and soil water salinity. The increase of soil water salinity from the soil surface to the bottom of the root zone is significant and will cause salt to be loaded to the groundwater. The simulation from 1991-2001 indicates that 20.9% of the 19,944 million m3 of irrigation water applied to Coloradoas lower Arkansas Valley becomes canal leakage, 22.5% is in-field deep percolation, and 22.9% becomes tailwater. This study assesses the effect of reducing agricultural irrigation on river salinity. Consider the scenario of three major canals stopping irrigation and transferring a portion of the curtailed water to off-basin cities with the remaining portion released to the river. The results indicate that, in order not to increase river salinity for downstream reaches, the portion of water transferred to cities should not exceed 50%. JF - Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering AU - Lin, Y AU - Garcia, LA AD - Hydraulic Engineer, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Sacramento, CA 95814., yuanwen.lin@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2012/04/16/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Apr 16 SP - 406 EP - 415 PB - American Society of Civil Engineers, 1801 Alexander Bell Drive Reston VA 20191-4400 United States VL - 138 IS - 5 SN - 0733-9437, 0733-9437 KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Technical Papers KW - Irrigation KW - Return flow KW - Salinity KW - Rivers and streams KW - Groundwater KW - Colorado KW - Irrigation return flow KW - River salinity KW - Response function KW - Hydro-chemical reaction KW - Deep percolation KW - Tailwater KW - USA, Arkansas R. basin KW - Freshwater KW - Percolation KW - Return Flow KW - Salinity effects KW - Soils KW - Abiotic factors KW - Modelling KW - USA, Arkansas R. KW - Rivers KW - Leakage KW - River discharge KW - Deep Percolation KW - USA, Colorado KW - USA, Arkansas KW - Irrigation Canals KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - Q2 09282:Materials technology, corrosion, fouling and boring KW - SW 0845:Water in soils UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1842514924?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.atitle=A+final+evaluation+of+pedestrian+detection+and+tracking+from+a+moving+platform&rft.au=Bodt%2C+Barry%3BCamden%2C+Rick&rft.aulast=Bodt&rft.aufirst=Barry&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2016-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rivers; Salinity; Percolation; Salinity effects; Soils; Irrigation; River discharge; Modelling; Abiotic factors; Deep Percolation; Tailwater; Leakage; Return Flow; Groundwater; Irrigation Canals; USA, Arkansas R.; USA, Colorado; USA, Arkansas R. basin; USA, Arkansas; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)IR.1943-4774.0000410 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Animal Models and Drug Development T2 - The 25th International Conference on Antiviral Research AN - 1313084819; 6128983 JF - The 25th International Conference on Antiviral Research AU - Bavari, Sina Y1 - 2012/04/16/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Apr 16 KW - Animal models KW - Drug development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313084819?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=The+25th+International+Conference+on+Antiviral+Research&rft.atitle=Animal+Models+and+Drug+Development&rft.au=Bavari%2C+Sina&rft.aulast=Bavari&rft.aufirst=Sina&rft.date=2012-04-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+25th+International+Conference+on+Antiviral+Research&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.isar-icar.com/resource/resmgr/docs/final_program_2012.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Identification and characterization of Francisella species from natural warm springs in Utah, USA AN - 968174853; 16458198 AB - Aims: To characterize Francisella isolated from two natural warm springs in Utah and compare them to a strain isolated from a patient with probable exposure to one of the springs in 2001. Methods and Results: A total of 39 presumptive Francisella isolates were obtained from two springs, Wasatch Hot Spring and Hobo Warm Spring, just north of Salt Lake City, Utah. All isolates were characterized by a combination of biochemical and molecular analyses, including novel PCR/electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) typing assays. Thirty-one were identified as F. philomiragia, while the remaining eight were identified as F. tularensis ssp. novicida. Phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA sequences revealed 27 isolates, which clustered with F. philomiragia, albeit into two distinct clades. The remaining isolates clustered along with other F. tularensis strains including the Utah clinical isolate. Testing with the PCR/ESI-MS assays confirmed the identities of the isolates, but both yielded DNA signatures distinct from that of the clinical isolate. Conclusion: We were successful in isolating several Francisella strains from natural warm springs; however, none appeared to genetically match the original 2001 clinical isolate. Significance and Impact of the Study: This work highlights the presence of viable, potentially pathogenic Franscisella species living in the unique environmental niche of natural warm springs. JF - Letters in Applied Microbiology AU - Whitehouse, CA AU - Kesterson, KE AU - Duncan, D D AU - Eshoo, M W AU - Wolcott, M AD - United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, MD, USA Y1 - 2012/04// PY - 2012 DA - Apr 2012 SP - 313 EP - 324 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States VL - 54 IS - 4 SN - 0266-8254, 0266-8254 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Clinical isolates KW - Phylogeny KW - Typing KW - Francisella KW - Niches KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Hot springs KW - Salt lakes KW - rRNA 16S KW - Spectrometry KW - J 02310:Genetics & Taxonomy KW - A 01450:Environmental Pollution & Waste Treatment UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/968174853?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Letters+in+Applied+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Identification+and+characterization+of+Francisella+species+from+natural+warm+springs+in+Utah%2C+USA&rft.au=Whitehouse%2C+CA%3BKesterson%2C+KE%3BDuncan%2C+D+D%3BEshoo%2C+M+W%3BWolcott%2C+M&rft.aulast=Whitehouse&rft.aufirst=CA&rft.date=2012-04-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=313&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Letters+in+Applied+Microbiology&rft.issn=02668254&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1472-765X.2012.03214.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-04-01 N1 - Document feature - figure 5 N1 - Last updated - 2013-07-26 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phylogeny; Clinical isolates; Typing; Niches; Hot springs; Polymerase chain reaction; Salt lakes; rRNA 16S; Spectrometry; Francisella DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-765X.2012.03214.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effect of lipid emulsion infusion on postmortem ropivacaine concentrations in swine: endeavoring to comprehend a soldier's death. AN - 934257927; 21865498 AB - Lipid emulsion (20%) is advocated as a rescue drug for local anesthetic toxicity. No study has measured the impact of lipid emulsion therapy on postmortem local anesthetic serum levels. We anesthetized Yorkshire swine (n = 11) and standard monitors were placed. The swine received 1.5 mg/kg/min IV ropivacaine until death (asystole). Blood samples were drawn before infusion (baseline) and at 5-minute intervals during the infusion for measurement of blood gases and free, bound, and total serum ropivacaine concentrations via high-performance liquid chromatography. Five swine received ropivacaine only, and 6 swine received ropivacaine plus a single bolus dose of 20% lipid emulsion (1 mg/kg) when the mean arterial blood pressure reached 50 mm Hg. Ropivacaine infusions were terminated at asystole and no resuscitation was initiated. Total ropivacaine dose and time to death were recorded. The swine were cooled (mean temperature, 25.5°C ± 0.8°C at 6 hours postmortem) to reflect morgue conditions. Serum samples were drawn at asystole, 1, 3, and 6 hours postmortem for analysis. Additionally, a craniotomy and laparotomy were performed at those times to remove 1.5 to 3 g each of brain, lung, liver, kidney, and muscle for analysis. Analysis of the postmortem serum ropivacaine concentrations in the control and the lipid-treated animals indicated that both the total (bound and not bound to proteins) and free (not bound to proteins) ropivacaine concentrations were significantly higher in the lipid-treated animals (P = 0.0094 and P = 0.0063, respectively). Furthermore, time had a significant effect on increasing the postmortem free ropivacaine concentrations (P = 0.0095). The lipid group had a statistically significant earlier onset of death (asystole) compared with the control group (P = 0.0274). Tissue analysis indicated that the ropivacaine concentration significantly decreased postmortem in the lung, kidney, and brain tissues of the lipid-treated animals (P = 0.0168, P = 0.0073, and P = 0.0018, respectively). Tissue drug concentrations in the control animals remained unchanged after death. Our data show that postmortem blood samples in swine that experience local anesthetic cardiovascular collapse and are treated with lipid emulsions will result in measurements that cannot be directly extrapolated to premortem drug concentrations. JF - Anesthesia and analgesia AU - Buckenmaier, Chester C AU - Capacchione, John AU - Mielke, Arthur R AU - Bina, Saiid AU - Shields, Cynthia AU - Kwon, Kyung H AU - McKnight, Geselle AU - Fish, David A AU - Bedocs, Peter AD - Defense and Veterans Pain Management Initiative, Washington, DC, USA. Chester.Buckenmaier@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/04// PY - 2012 DA - April 2012 SP - 894 EP - 900 VL - 114 IS - 4 KW - Amides KW - 0 KW - Anesthetics, Local KW - Fat Emulsions, Intravenous KW - ropivacaine KW - 7IO5LYA57N KW - Abridged Index Medicus KW - Index Medicus KW - Swine KW - Autopsy KW - Animals KW - Military Personnel KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Male KW - Amides -- toxicity KW - Amides -- pharmacokinetics KW - Fat Emulsions, Intravenous -- pharmacology KW - Anesthetics, Local -- pharmacokinetics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/934257927?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Anesthesia+and+analgesia&rft.atitle=The+effect+of+lipid+emulsion+infusion+on+postmortem+ropivacaine+concentrations+in+swine%3A+endeavoring+to+comprehend+a+soldier%27s+death.&rft.au=Buckenmaier%2C+Chester+C%3BCapacchione%2C+John%3BMielke%2C+Arthur+R%3BBina%2C+Saiid%3BShields%2C+Cynthia%3BKwon%2C+Kyung+H%3BMcKnight%2C+Geselle%3BFish%2C+David+A%3BBedocs%2C+Peter&rft.aulast=Buckenmaier&rft.aufirst=Chester&rft.date=2012-04-01&rft.volume=114&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=894&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Anesthesia+and+analgesia&rft.issn=1526-7598&rft_id=info:doi/10.1213%2FANE.0b013e31822c10b8 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2012-05-08 N1 - Date created - 2012-03-21 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - SuppNotes - Comment In: Anesth Analg. 2012 Apr;114(4):710-2 [22434892] N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1213/ANE.0b013e31822c10b8 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Repeated exposure to sublethal doses of the organophosphorus compound VX activates BDNF expression in mouse brain. AN - 929507774; 22240983 AB - The highly toxic organophosphorus compound VX [O-ethyl S-[2-(diisopropylamino)ethyl]methylphosphonate] is an irreversible inhibitor of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Prolonged inhibition of AChE increases endogenous levels of acetylcholine and is toxic at nerve synapses and neuromuscular junctions. We hypothesized that repeated exposure to sublethal doses of VX would affect genes associated with cell survival, neuronal plasticity, and neuronal remodeling, including brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). We examined the time course of BDNF expression in C57BL/6 mouse brain following repeated exposure (1/day × 5 days/week × 2 weeks) to sublethal doses of VX (0.2 LD(50) and 0.4 LD(50)). BDNF messenger RNA expression was significantly (p < 0.05) elevated in multiple brain regions, including the dentate gyrus, CA3, and CA1 regions of the hippocampal formation, as well as the piriform cortex, hypothalamus, amygdala, and thalamus, 72 h after the last 0.4 LD(50) VX exposure. BDNF protein expression, however, was only increased in the CA3 region of the hippocampus. Whether increased BDNF in response to sublethal doses of VX exposure is an adaptive response to prevent cellular damage or a precursor to impending brain damage remains to be determined. If elevated BDNF is an adaptive response, exogenous BDNF may be a potential therapeutic target to reduce the toxic effects of nerve agent exposure. JF - Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology AU - Pizarro, Jose M AU - Chang, Wenling E AU - Bah, Mariama J AU - Wright, Linnzi K M AU - Saviolakis, George A AU - Alagappan, Arun AU - Robison, Christopher L AU - Shah, Jinesh D AU - Meyerhoff, James L AU - Cerasoli, Douglas M AU - Midboe, Eric G AU - Lumley, Lucille A AD - U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland 21010, USA. Y1 - 2012/04// PY - 2012 DA - April 2012 SP - 497 EP - 505 VL - 126 IS - 2 KW - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor KW - 0 KW - Chemical Warfare Agents KW - Organothiophosphorus Compounds KW - VX KW - 9A4381183B KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - In Situ Hybridization KW - Mice, Inbred C57BL KW - Mice KW - Male KW - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor -- metabolism KW - Brain -- drug effects KW - Brain -- metabolism KW - Organothiophosphorus Compounds -- administration & dosage KW - Chemical Warfare Agents -- toxicity KW - Organothiophosphorus Compounds -- toxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/929507774?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicological+sciences+%3A+an+official+journal+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Repeated+exposure+to+sublethal+doses+of+the+organophosphorus+compound+VX+activates+BDNF+expression+in+mouse+brain.&rft.au=Pizarro%2C+Jose+M%3BChang%2C+Wenling+E%3BBah%2C+Mariama+J%3BWright%2C+Linnzi+K+M%3BSaviolakis%2C+George+A%3BAlagappan%2C+Arun%3BRobison%2C+Christopher+L%3BShah%2C+Jinesh+D%3BMeyerhoff%2C+James+L%3BCerasoli%2C+Douglas+M%3BMidboe%2C+Eric+G%3BLumley%2C+Lucille+A&rft.aulast=Pizarro&rft.aufirst=Jose&rft.date=2012-04-01&rft.volume=126&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=497&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicological+sciences+%3A+an+official+journal+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology&rft.issn=1096-0929&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093%2Ftoxsci%2Fkfr353 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2012-07-16 N1 - Date created - 2012-03-20 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/toxsci/kfr353 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Subsurface electromagnetic induction imaging for unexploded ordnance detection AN - 1729844569; 2015-100854 AB - Detection and classification of unexploded ordnance based on electromagnetic induction have made tremendous progress over the last few years, to the point that not only more realistic terrains are being considered but also more realistic questions - such as when to stop digging - are being posed. Answering such questions would be easier if it were somehow possible to see under the surface. In this work we propose a method that, within the limitations on resolution imposed in the available range of frequencies, generates subsurface images from which the positions, relative strengths, and number of targets can be read off at a glance. The method seeds the subsurface with multiple dipoles at known locations that contribute collectively but independently to the measured magnetic field. The polarizabilities of the dipoles are simultaneously updated in a process that seeks to minimize the mismatch between computed and measured fields over a grid. In order to force the polarizabilities to be positive we use their square roots as optimization variables, which makes the problem nonlinear. The iterative update process guided by a Jacobian matrix discards or selects dipoles based on their influence on the measured field. Preliminary investigations indicate a fast convergence rate and the ability of the algorithm to locate multiple targets based on data from various state-of-the-art electromagnetic induction sensors. JF - Journal of Applied Geophysics AU - Grzegorczyk, Tomasz M AU - Fernandez, Juan Pablo AU - Shubitidze, Fridon AU - O'Neill, Kevin AU - Barrowes, Benjamin E Y1 - 2012/04// PY - 2012 DA - April 2012 SP - 38 EP - 45 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 79 SN - 0926-9851, 0926-9851 KW - imagery KW - military geology KW - detection KW - geophysical methods KW - electromagnetic methods KW - magnetization KW - unexploded ordnance KW - electromagnetic induction KW - depth KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1729844569?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Applied+Geophysics&rft.atitle=Subsurface+electromagnetic+induction+imaging+for+unexploded+ordnance+detection&rft.au=Grzegorczyk%2C+Tomasz+M%3BFernandez%2C+Juan+Pablo%3BShubitidze%2C+Fridon%3BO%27Neill%2C+Kevin%3BBarrowes%2C+Benjamin+E&rft.aulast=Grzegorczyk&rft.aufirst=Tomasz&rft.date=2012-04-01&rft.volume=79&rft.issue=&rft.spage=38&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Applied+Geophysics&rft.issn=09269851&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jappgeo.2011.12.014 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/09269851 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 50 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-05 N1 - CODEN - GEOXAV N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - depth; detection; electromagnetic induction; electromagnetic methods; geophysical methods; imagery; magnetization; military geology; unexploded ordnance DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jappgeo.2011.12.014 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Spectral Analysis of Social Networks to Identify Periodicity AN - 1567048876; 201434642 AB - Two key problems in the study of longitudinal networks are determining when to chunk continuous time data into discrete time periods for network analysis and identifying periodicity in the data. In addition, statistical process control applied to longitudinal social network measures can be biased by the effects of relational dependence and periodicity in the data. Thus, the detection of change is often obscured by random noise. Fourier analysis is used to determine statistically significant periodic frequencies in longitudinal network data. Two approaches are then offered: using significant periods as a basis to chunk data for longitudinal network analysis or using the significant periods to filter the longitudinal data. E-mail communication collected at the United States Military Academy is examined. Adapted from the source document. JF - The Journal of Mathematical Sociology AU - McCulloh, Ian A AU - JOHNSON, ANTHONY NORVELL AU - Carley, Kathleen M AD - School of Information Systems, Curtin University, Perth, Australia Y1 - 2012/04// PY - 2012 DA - April 2012 SP - 80 EP - 96 PB - Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia PA VL - 36 IS - 2 SN - 0022-250X, 0022-250X KW - Network Analysis KW - Communication KW - United States of America KW - Social Networks KW - Armed Forces KW - Internet KW - article KW - 0161: methodology and research technology; models: mathematical & other UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1567048876?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Mathematical+Sociology&rft.atitle=Spectral+Analysis+of+Social+Networks+to+Identify+Periodicity&rft.au=McCulloh%2C+Ian+A%3BJOHNSON%2C+ANTHONY+NORVELL%3BCarley%2C+Kathleen+M&rft.aulast=McCulloh&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft.date=2012-04-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=80&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+Mathematical+Sociology&rft.issn=0022250X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F0022250X.2011.556767 LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2014-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - JMTSBT N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Network Analysis; Social Networks; Internet; United States of America; Armed Forces; Communication DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0022250X.2011.556767 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Compliance with Antimalaria Chemoprophylaxis in a Combat Zone AN - 1093471389; 17172203 AB - Compliance with malaria chemoprophylaxis by military service members (MSMs) is notoriously low, ranging from 30% to 56%. Our objective was to determine the rate of compliance and reasons for non-compliance with malaria chemoprophylaxis among healthy US MSMs in Afghanistan. An eight-question, anonymous online survey was used to collect data regarding the compliance of healthy MSMs with malaria chemoprophylaxis. E-mail surveys were sent to 1,200 MSMs; 528 (44%) MSMs completed the survey. One-time daily doxycycline was the most commonly prescribed chemoprophylaxis (90%); 60% (N = 318) responded that they were compliant with their chemoprophylaxis as prescribed, whereas 40% (N = 221) indicated that they were not compliant. Compliance with daily dosing was 61% and weekly dosing was 38%. The most common reasons for non-compliance were gastrointestinal effects (39%), forgetfulness (31%), and low perception of risk (24%). Malaria chemoprophylaxis compliance by healthy MSMs in Afghanistan is poor. Side effects, forgetfulness, and lack of education are contributing factors. Commanders bear the primary responsibility for the health of their soldiers, and the individual MSM bears personal responsibility; however, additional public health interventions could possibly have a positive impact on prevention. JF - American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene AU - Brisson, M AU - Brisson, P AD - 27158 Victory Lane, Watertown, NY 13601, USA, mike.brisson@us.army.mil PY - 2012 SP - 587 EP - 590 VL - 86 IS - 4 SN - 0002-9637, 0002-9637 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Risk Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Human diseases KW - Data processing KW - Responsibility KW - Compliance KW - Intervention KW - Malaria KW - Afghanistan KW - Public health KW - Education KW - Perception KW - Risk factors KW - Soldiers KW - Military KW - Hygiene KW - Doxycycline KW - Side effects KW - Internet KW - K 03340:Effects of Physical & Chemical Factors KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms KW - R2 23110:Psychological aspects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1093471389?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&rft.atitle=Compliance+with+Antimalaria+Chemoprophylaxis+in+a+Combat+Zone&rft.au=Brisson%2C+M%3BBrisson%2C+P&rft.aulast=Brisson&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2012-04-01&rft.volume=86&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=587&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&rft.issn=00029637&rft_id=info:doi/10.4269%2Fajtmh.2012.11-0511 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-01-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Education; Human diseases; Malaria; Hygiene; Public health; Data processing; Perception; Risk factors; Soldiers; Internet; Side effects; Doxycycline; Responsibility; Compliance; Intervention; Military; Afghanistan DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.2012.11-0511 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Strengthening Energy Security through Federal Partnerships AN - 1038297230; 16530993 AB - The need to shrink dependence on fossil fuels is not a new concept in the nation's energy discussion, nor is the need to invest in clean, renewable energy. But the challenge of how to deliver solar, biomass, wind, wave, geothermal and other power generation technologies in a cost effective, large-scale manner--and meet the changing energy demands of the nation--is a very current one indeed. JF - Military Engineer AU - Simmons, G L AU - Same, M AU - Cross, B J AD - Engineering Division USACE, Savannah District, gordon.l.simmons@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2012/04// PY - 2012 DA - Apr 2012 SP - 67 EP - 68 PB - Society of American Military Engineers VL - 104 IS - 676 SN - 0026-3982, 0026-3982 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Energy demand KW - energy demand KW - Security KW - Wind energy KW - Fossil fuels KW - Electric power generation KW - Renewable energy KW - security KW - Military KW - Biomass KW - Technology KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1038297230?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Engineer&rft.atitle=Strengthening+Energy+Security+through+Federal+Partnerships&rft.au=Simmons%2C+G+L%3BSame%2C+M%3BCross%2C+B+J&rft.aulast=Simmons&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2012-04-01&rft.volume=104&rft.issue=676&rft.spage=67&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Engineer&rft.issn=00263982&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Energy demand; Security; energy demand; Fossil fuels; Wind energy; Renewable energy; Electric power generation; security; Biomass; Military; Technology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Enduring Madrasa Myth AN - 1037879071; 201224128 AB - In a 2000 article for Foreign Affairs, Harvard's Jessica Stern made the then-novel claim that Pakistan's madrasas (religious seminaries) were weapons of mass instruction, churning out jihadists by the thousands. At the time, ubiquitous images of hordes of young boys bobbing up and down as they memorized the Koran encouraged a facile stereotype that madrasas brainwash their charges with extremist ideology. The events of 9/11 and Pakistan's recurrent role in global Islamist terror further fostered the belief -- in political, analytic, and some scholarly circles -- that Pakistan's madrasas are the nurseries of global jihad. The widespread acceptance of the purported ties between Islamic schools and militancy in Pakistan relies on a number of empirically flawed assumptions and assertions. Reframing this debate is important because the staying power of madrasa-related myths has significantly affected US policy in the region and has even undermined those within Pakistan who seek to reform the educational system. Adapted from the source document. JF - Current History AU - Fair, C Christine AD - Georgetown University and a senior fellow, Combating Terrorism Center, West Point Y1 - 2012/04// PY - 2012 DA - April 2012 SP - 135 EP - 140 PB - Current History, Inc, Philadelphia PA VL - 111 IS - 744 SN - 0011-3530, 0011-3530 KW - September 11th 2001 KW - Weapons KW - Educational Systems KW - Myths KW - Pakistan KW - Islam KW - Educational Policy KW - International Relations KW - Stereotypes KW - article KW - 9241: politics and religion; politics and religion UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1037879071?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Current+History&rft.atitle=The+Enduring+Madrasa+Myth&rft.au=Fair%2C+C+Christine&rft.aulast=Fair&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2012-04-01&rft.volume=111&rft.issue=744&rft.spage=135&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Current+History&rft.issn=00113530&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2012-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pakistan; Islam; Myths; International Relations; Educational Policy; Weapons; September 11th 2001; Stereotypes; Educational Systems ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Soldier as Lethal Warrior and Cooperative Political Agent: On the Soldier's Ethical and Political Obligations toward the Indigenous Other AN - 1023026425; 201224368 AB - An adequate configuration of the military ethic, which encompasses the U.S. Army's professional and ethical self-understanding, should integrate the soldier's ethicopolitical obligations toward the indigenous other; that is, the person who lives where soldiers are deployed. The argument first posits a distinction between cosmopolitan and patriotic configurations of the soldier's obligations. David Petraeus's counterinsurgency guidance typifies the former; Matthew Moten's configuration of the professional military ethic typifies the latter. Second, Hannah Arendt's distinction between Work and Action instructs that one does not "build" a polity; political foundations are fugitive and unpredictable. Third, considering Arendt's theory and current missions, the soldier as a political agent cannot produce stability or build a nation with instrumental certitude; however, the soldier can foster conditions and intervene in ways to nudge circumstances toward a better state of affairs. Finally, military professionals should cultivate a cosmopolitan attitude informed by William Connolly's ethos of engagement to help them fulfill their obligations to the other. [Reprinted by permission; copyright Inter-University Seminar on Armed Forces and Society/Sage Publications Inc.] JF - Armed Forces & Society AU - Perez, Celestino AD - U.S. Army Command and General Staff College, Fort Leavenworth, KS, USA perez.celestino@gmail.com Y1 - 2012/04// PY - 2012 DA - April 2012 SP - 177 EP - 204 PB - Sage Publications, Thousand Oaks CA VL - 38 IS - 2 SN - 0095-327X, 0095-327X KW - nation-building professional military ethic counterinsurgency strategy Arendt Connolly KW - Professional Ethics KW - Attitudes KW - Indigenous Populations KW - Military Personnel KW - Arendt, Hannah KW - Armed Forces KW - article KW - 0623: complex organization; military sociology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023026425?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Armed+Forces+%26+Society&rft.atitle=The+Soldier+as+Lethal+Warrior+and+Cooperative+Political+Agent%3A+On+the+Soldier%27s+Ethical+and+Political+Obligations+toward+the+Indigenous+Other&rft.au=Perez%2C+Celestino&rft.aulast=Perez&rft.aufirst=Celestino&rft.date=2012-04-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=177&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Armed+Forces+%26+Society&rft.issn=0095327X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0095327X11418322 LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - AFSOD2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Military Personnel; Armed Forces; Indigenous Populations; Arendt, Hannah; Attitudes; Professional Ethics DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0095327X11418322 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Joint Force Engineer Command AN - 1022908267; 16530994 AB - To know what the first U.S. Joint Force Engineer Command accomplished as the lead agent for U.S. joint engineer contingency operations in Afghanistan during 2009 and 2010 is not so simple as to just list the many projects and move on. Beyond any checklist of projects assigned and projects completed, the Joint Force Engineer Command-Afghanistan (JFEC-A) was a significant force multiplier in joint operations, facilitating the freedom of action necessary for the joint force commander to meet mission objectives. JF - Military Engineer AU - Green, V R AU - Leighton, M AU - Evely, R AU - Same, M AD - DPC 2, 412 TEC victor.green@usar.army.mil Y1 - 2012/04// PY - 2012 DA - Apr 2012 SP - 59 EP - 60 PB - Society of American Military Engineers VL - 104 IS - 676 SN - 0026-3982, 0026-3982 KW - Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts (MT); Materials Business File (MB); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE); ANTE: Abstracts in New Technologies and Engineering (AN) KW - Commands KW - Yes:(AN) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1022908267?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Conference+on+Modeling+and+Simulation+for+Defense+Systems+and+Applications+V&rft.atitle=SOA+approach+to+Battle+Command+to+Simulation+interoperability&rft.au=Mayott%2C+Gregory%3BSelf+III%2C+William%3BMcDonnell%2C+Joseph%3BMiller%2C+Gordon&rft.aulast=Mayott&rft.aufirst=Gregory&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Conference+on+Modeling+and+Simulation+for+Defense+Systems+and+Applications+V&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-02-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Conquering the complexity of southeast Louisiana soil conditions AN - 1020540389; 2012-056624 JF - NOGS Log AU - Varuso, Richard J Y1 - 2012/04// PY - 2012 DA - April 2012 SP - 9 PB - New Orleans Geological Society, New Orleans, LA VL - 52 IS - 10 SN - 0270-8353, 0270-8353 KW - United States KW - southeastern Louisiana KW - soil mechanics KW - North America KW - Louisiana KW - Gulf Coastal Plain KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1020540389?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOGS+Log&rft.atitle=Conquering+the+complexity+of+southeast+Louisiana+soil+conditions&rft.au=Varuso%2C+Richard+J&rft.aulast=Varuso&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=2012-04-01&rft.volume=52&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=9&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOGS+Log&rft.issn=02708353&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nogs.org/log.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - LA N1 - SuppNotes - Presented at New Orleans Geol. Soc. luncheon, New Orleans, LA, April 2, 2012 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Gulf Coastal Plain; Louisiana; North America; soil mechanics; southeastern Louisiana; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Genetic Counseling Through Hope AN - 1018376147; 201211047 AB - The author describes experiences learned from a family whose infant was diagnosed with campomelic dysplasia. Part of a special journal issue focused on 'defining moments' in genetic counselor professional development. Authors for this issue were asked to reflect on personal experiences or events, personal or professional, that led to the realization about one's self as a genetic counselor. Adapted from the source document. JF - Journal of Genetic Counseling AU - Knutzen, Dana AD - Department of Obgyn, Madigan Healthcare System, Attn: MCHJ-CLG-A, 9040 Jackson Avenue, Tacoma, WA, 98431-1100, USA dana.knutzen@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/04// PY - 2012 DA - April 2012 SP - 205 EP - 206 PB - Springer Science+Business Media, New York NY VL - 21 IS - 2 SN - 1059-7700, 1059-7700 KW - Professional development KW - Dysplasia KW - Hope KW - Infants KW - Genetic counselling KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1018376147?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Genetic+Counseling&rft.atitle=Genetic+Counseling+Through+Hope&rft.au=Knutzen%2C+Dana&rft.aulast=Knutzen&rft.aufirst=Dana&rft.date=2012-04-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=205&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Genetic+Counseling&rft.issn=10597700&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10897-011-9442-1 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - JGCOET N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Genetic counselling; Dysplasia; Hope; Professional development; Infants DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10897-011-9442-1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A water and sediment budget for the lower Mississippi-Atchafalaya River in flood years 2008-2010; implications for sediment discharge to the oceans and coastal restoration in Louisiana AN - 1017953847; 2012-054283 AB - The Mississippi is the largest riverine system in North America and one of the most engineered rivers in the world. The challenges of studying the Mississippi River are due to its complex sediment-water dynamics and the multi (and often competing) uses for its resources. Flood control and navigation are primary factors that control how the river is managed. A third factor is the use of river resources, namely water and sediment, for nourishing the degrading coastal wetlands of the states of Louisiana and Mississippi. As such, these factors must be fully considered and coordinated while investigating and developing techniques to harness the sediment resources of the River for coastal restoration. This paper presents a detailed suspended sediment budget analysis for the lowermost Mississippi and Atchafalaya River systems for the flood years of 2008, 2009, and 2010. Data were derived mainly from Federal and State of Louisiana measurements of water discharge and suspended sediment load at (1) monitoring stations along the river channel and (2) boat-based measurements made during specific project studies at natural passes and man-made channel diversions. The present study was focused on flood years 2008-2010 to (1) minimize the influence on the budgets of a historical decline in sediment loads carried by the river as observed by previous investigators and (2) take advantage of recent improvements in the monitoring network. The results show that both the Mississippi and Atchafalaya distributary pathways were efficient at sequestering suspended sediments, particularly the larger (sand) size fraction. Approximately 44% of the total Mississippi+Red River suspended load (80% of the sand) reaching Old River Control structures split between the distributaries was sequestered upstream of the Gulf of Mexico by overbank storage and channel bed aggradation. Increases in bed aggradation in the Mississippi distributary are linked to a loss of stream power associated with man-made and natural exits upstream of the Gulf of Mexico. This further decreased the water and suspended sediment load reaching the deep water Gulf distributary exits in FY08-10 to 46% (water), 19% (total suspended load), and 1.4% (suspended sand). These patterns of sediment storage and delivery have major implications for channel dredging and river sediment diversions planned for Louisiana coastal restoration. JF - Journal of Hydrology AU - Allison, Mead A AU - Demas, Charles R AU - Ebersole, Bruce A AU - Kleiss, Barbara A AU - Little, Charles D AU - Meselhe, Ehab A AU - Powell, Nancy J AU - Pratt, Thad C AU - Vosburg, Brian M Y1 - 2012/04// PY - 2012 DA - April 2012 SP - 84 EP - 97 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 432-433 SN - 0022-1694, 0022-1694 KW - United States KW - Atchafalaya River KW - water storage KW - Missouri River KW - degradation KW - New Orleans Louisiana KW - geologic hazards KW - stream sediments KW - reclamation KW - suspended materials KW - Gulf of Mexico KW - environmental effects KW - reservoir rocks KW - hydrologic cycle KW - conservation KW - sediments KW - floods KW - drainage basins KW - Louisiana KW - discharge KW - hydrology KW - clastic sediments KW - human activity KW - surface water KW - statistical analysis KW - sedimentation KW - Belle Chasse Louisiana KW - channels KW - water balance KW - fluvial sedimentation KW - tributaries KW - models KW - Orleans Parish Louisiana KW - natural hazards KW - Morgan City Louisiana KW - coastal environment KW - alluvium KW - North Atlantic KW - water resources KW - Red River KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - overbank sediments KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1017953847?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Hydrology&rft.atitle=A+water+and+sediment+budget+for+the+lower+Mississippi-Atchafalaya+River+in+flood+years+2008-2010%3B+implications+for+sediment+discharge+to+the+oceans+and+coastal+restoration+in+Louisiana&rft.au=Allison%2C+Mead+A%3BDemas%2C+Charles+R%3BEbersole%2C+Bruce+A%3BKleiss%2C+Barbara+A%3BLittle%2C+Charles+D%3BMeselhe%2C+Ehab+A%3BPowell%2C+Nancy+J%3BPratt%2C+Thad+C%3BVosburg%2C+Brian+M&rft.aulast=Allison&rft.aufirst=Mead&rft.date=2012-04-01&rft.volume=432-433&rft.issue=&rft.spage=84&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Hydrology&rft.issn=00221694&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jhydrol.2012.02.020 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00221694 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 51 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JHYDA7 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alluvium; Atchafalaya River; Atlantic Ocean; Belle Chasse Louisiana; channels; clastic sediments; coastal environment; conservation; degradation; discharge; drainage basins; environmental effects; floods; fluvial sedimentation; geologic hazards; Gulf of Mexico; human activity; hydrologic cycle; hydrology; Louisiana; Missouri River; models; Morgan City Louisiana; natural hazards; New Orleans Louisiana; North Atlantic; Orleans Parish Louisiana; overbank sediments; reclamation; Red River; reservoir rocks; sedimentation; sediments; statistical analysis; stream sediments; surface water; suspended materials; tributaries; United States; water balance; water resources; water storage DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2012.02.020 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Map of the late Quaternary active Kern Canyon and Breckenridge faults, southern Sierra Nevada, California AN - 1015461530; 2012-050105 AB - Surface traces of the Quaternary active Kern Canyon and Breckenridge faults were mapped via aerial reconnaissance, analysis of light detection and ranging (LiDAR) elevation data, review and interpretation of aerial photography, field reconnaissance, and detailed field mapping. This effort specifically targeted evidence of late Quaternary surface deformation and, combined with separate paleoseismic investigations, identified and characterized the North Kern Canyon, South Kern Canyon, and Lake Isabella sections of the Kern Canyon fault and the Breckenridge fault. The mapping presented here provides definitive evidence for previously unrecognized Holocene and late Pleistocene east-down displacement along the Kern Canyon and Breckenridge faults. Our results indicate that much of the Kern Canyon fault has undergone Quaternary reactivation to accommodate internal deformation of the otherwise rigid Sierra Nevada block. This deformation reflects ongoing, seismogenic crustal thinning in the southern Sierra Nevada, and highlights the effects of localized tectonic forces operating in this part of the Sierra Nevada. JF - Geosphere AU - Brossy, C C AU - Kelson, K I AU - Amos, C B AU - Baldwin, J N AU - Kozlowicz, B AU - Simpson, D AU - Ticci, M G AU - Lutz, A T AU - Kozaci, O AU - Streig, A AU - Turner, R AU - Rose, R Y1 - 2012/04// PY - 2012 DA - April 2012 SP - 581 EP - 591, 11 PB - Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO VL - 8 IS - 3 KW - United States KW - Sierra Nevada KW - southern Sierra Nevada KW - Quaternary KW - laser methods KW - mapping KW - displacements KW - deformation KW - Cenozoic KW - California KW - lidar methods KW - seismicity KW - upper Quaternary KW - aerial photography KW - Breckenridge Fault KW - active faults KW - earthquakes KW - faults KW - remote sensing KW - Kern Canyon Fault KW - 16:Structural geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1015461530?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geosphere&rft.atitle=Map+of+the+late+Quaternary+active+Kern+Canyon+and+Breckenridge+faults%2C+southern+Sierra+Nevada%2C+California&rft.au=Brossy%2C+C+C%3BKelson%2C+K+I%3BAmos%2C+C+B%3BBaldwin%2C+J+N%3BKozlowicz%2C+B%3BSimpson%2C+D%3BTicci%2C+M+G%3BLutz%2C+A+T%3BKozaci%2C+O%3BStreig%2C+A%3BTurner%2C+R%3BRose%2C+R&rft.aulast=Brossy&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2012-04-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=581&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geosphere&rft.issn=1553-040X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2FGES00663.1 L2 - http://www.gsajournals.org/perlserv/?request=get-archive&issn=1553-040X LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from GeoScienceWorld, Alexandria, VA, United States | Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 59 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - active faults; aerial photography; Breckenridge Fault; California; Cenozoic; deformation; displacements; earthquakes; faults; Kern Canyon Fault; laser methods; lidar methods; mapping; Quaternary; remote sensing; seismicity; Sierra Nevada; southern Sierra Nevada; United States; upper Quaternary DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/GES00663.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Confined disposal facility characterization for beneficial reuse of dredged material: a case study to demonstrate a structured approach to sampling and data analysis AN - 1008843157; 16540641 AB - Purpose: Confined disposal facilities (CDFs) are widely used for disposal of navigation dredged material, but many are running out of capacity. Removal of dredged material for beneficial use offers potential for sustainable operations, but requires characterization with a high degree of confidence. Few data are available to inform characterization efforts in these artificial depositional environments; thus, a CDF case study was used to demonstrate a structured approach to sampling and data analysis. Materials and methods: Selected data analysis procedures were applied to data collected from a CDF, with the objective of illustrating the utility of these procedures in (1) maximizing information obtained from limited data and (2) assessing the adequacy of the data in terms of estimating parameters of interest. In this case, the data were used to estimate the abundance of the desired fraction (sand), the contaminant levels in the sand and residual fractions, and the uncertainty of the parameters measured. From the outcome of this analysis, a stepwise approach to CDF characterization and data analysis was developed. Results and discussion: The available dataset proved sufficient to estimate the distribution of sand in the CDF, although estimate reliability was constrained by the small number of samples and the lack of samples along the western facility boundary. Soot, organic carbon, and oil and grease were statistically significant regressors for many contaminants of concern; however, data were too limited and variable to permit prediction of contaminant concentrations in unanalyzed samples on the basis of the sorptive phases. A contour surface of benzo(a)pyrene concentration was generated to illustrate the utility in identifying areas of the CDF that may be problematic with respect to meeting regulatory criteria or guidelines for beneficial use; such areas may require additional processing to remove more highly contaminated fractions. Conclusions: Of the graphical data analysis techniques evaluated, the most useful were: the aerial site view showing sample locations and per cent sand; the ternary diagram comparing sample characteristics; the contour map and the sand isopach map, representing aerial variation of sand thickness; and the depiction of contaminant concentrations as a contour surface. The predictive capability of the data was limited, but may have been aided with the addition of density fractionation and a larger dataset. JF - Journal of Soils and Sediments AU - Estes, Trudy J AU - Clarke, Joan U AU - McGrath, Christian J AD - Environmental Laboratory, U. S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS, 39180-6199, USA, Trudy.J.Estes@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2012/04// PY - 2012 DA - Apr 2012 SP - 636 EP - 651 PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands VL - 12 IS - 4 SN - 1439-0108, 1439-0108 KW - Environment Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Prediction KW - Abundance KW - Illustrations KW - Organic carbon KW - Sedimentary environments KW - Identification KW - case studies KW - Soil KW - Soot KW - Fractionation KW - Sand KW - navigation KW - guidelines KW - Sampling KW - Environment management KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - Q2 09405:Oil and gas KW - O 3090:Instruments/Methods KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1008843157?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Soils+and+Sediments&rft.atitle=Confined+disposal+facility+characterization+for+beneficial+reuse+of+dredged+material%3A+a+case+study+to+demonstrate+a+structured+approach+to+sampling+and+data+analysis&rft.au=Estes%2C+Trudy+J%3BClarke%2C+Joan+U%3BMcGrath%2C+Christian+J&rft.aulast=Estes&rft.aufirst=Trudy&rft.date=2012-04-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=636&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Soils+and+Sediments&rft.issn=14390108&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11368-012-0474-4 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-02 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Prediction; Organic carbon; Illustrations; Sedimentary environments; Sampling; Identification; Environment management; Soil; case studies; Soot; Fractionation; guidelines; navigation; Sand; Abundance DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11368-012-0474-4 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Stability and Grain Growth Mechanisms in Sintered Tungsten AN - 1671595893; 18027639 AB - One common method for achieving ultrafine grained tungsten microstructures is through the addition of particulate phases. These dispersoids operate via a kinetics based pinning mechanism to reduce the mobility of grain boundaries during the final stages of sintering. In recent years an alternative grain refinement mechanism based on increasing the thermodynamic stability of grain boundaries has been proposed for a number of alloy systems. In this paper, the principle of solute segregation as a means of reducing grain boundary energy and thereby reducing the driving force for grain growth is investigated. The application of thermodynamic stabilization techniques for producing ultrafine grained microstructures is demonstrated in a tungsten system and compared to previous results in other alloy systems. In particular, the relationships between thermodynamic stability, densification and grain growth are established. JF - AIP Conference Proceedings AU - Butler, Brady AU - Paramore, James AU - Darling, Kristopher AU - Gallagher, Micah AU - Klier, Eric AU - Maupin, Heidi AD - U.S. Army Research Laboratory Y1 - 2012/03/15/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Mar 15 PB - American Institute of Physics, Ste. 1NO1 Melville NY 11747-4502 United States SN - 0094-243X, 0094-243X KW - Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts (SO); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN) KW - Sintering KW - Grain growth KW - Grain boundaries KW - Thermodynamics KW - Alloy systems KW - Stability KW - Microstructure KW - Tungsten UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1671595893?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=AIP+Conference+Proceedings&rft.atitle=Stability+and+Grain+Growth+Mechanisms+in+Sintered+Tungsten&rft.au=Butler%2C+Brady%3BParamore%2C+James%3BDarling%2C+Kristopher%3BGallagher%2C+Micah%3BKlier%2C+Eric%3BMaupin%2C+Heidi&rft.aulast=Butler&rft.aufirst=Brady&rft.date=2012-03-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=AIP+Conference+Proceedings&rft.issn=0094243X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-09 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Effects of Microstructural Evolution on the Spall Response of 1100 Aluminum AN - 1372610233; 18028880 AB - As received 1100-O aluminum was cold rolled (CR) to 30 and 70 percent reduction respectively to study the effects of microstructural evolution on the spall response using plate impact experiments. The results show a sharp increase in pullback velocity for 1100-O aluminum with increase in peak shock stress between 4.0 and 8.5 GPa, followed by a decrease for peak shock stresses up to 11.5 GPa. This maximum was not observed for the 30% CR, which showed only an increase in pullback velocity over the shock stress range of 4-12 GPa. As the rolling increased with the 70% CR, no change was observed in the pullback velocity over the range tested. EBSD and TEM were used to probe the deformation mechanisms in all cases to validate the hypotheses that shock hardening and recovery can explain these macroscopic observations. JF - AIP Conference Proceedings AU - Williams, Cyril AU - Chen, Changqiang AU - Ramesh, Kaliat AU - Dandekar, Datta AD - U.S. Army Research Laboratory Y1 - 2012/03/15/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Mar 15 PB - American Institute of Physics, Ste. 1NO1 Melville NY 11747-4502 United States SN - 0094-243X, 0094-243X KW - Environment Abstracts KW - Aluminum base alloys KW - 1100 KW - Conferences KW - Aluminum KW - Stress KW - Velocity KW - Deformation KW - Technology KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1372610233?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=AIP+Conference+Proceedings&rft.atitle=The+Effects+of+Microstructural+Evolution+on+the+Spall+Response+of+1100+Aluminum&rft.au=Williams%2C+Cyril%3BChen%2C+Changqiang%3BRamesh%2C+Kaliat%3BDandekar%2C+Datta&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Cyril&rft.date=2012-03-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=AIP+Conference+Proceedings&rft.issn=0094243X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2014-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Conferences; Aluminum; Velocity; Stress; Technology; Deformation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Micro-Shear Stress and Damage Predictions from Hydrostatic Stress Loading of Aluminum Alloys 7075, 7039, and 7020 AN - 1372602164; 18027342 AB - Thermodynamics dependent microstructure, phase, and physical model predictions of material characteristics are demonstrated for aluminum alloys 7020 (Al-4.5Zn-1.2Mg), 7039 (Al-4.0Zn-2.8Mg), and 7075 (Al-5.6Zn-2.5Mg-1.6Cu) by direct application of Sente Software's Java Materials Program (JMatPro), mesoscale computation materials engineering software. JMatPro reveals phase constitutions as a function of input composition, temperature, and time and, using material property databases and physical models, calculates temperature-dependent physical and mechanical properties. With secondary application, the elastic bulk moduli for constituent phases and inclusions, derived from Gibbs energy by JMatPro, are used to predict the maximum levels of micro-scale shear stresses under hydrostatic pressure. With comparison to conditions known to cause incipient spall in 7020 alloy, levels of microscale shear stress around inclusions are shown to equal or exceed the level of Von Mises calculated shear yield strength of the alloys, validating that deformation occurs during high-load ballistic spall events, at the initial stages of compression. JF - AIP Conference Proceedings AU - Chinella, John AD - U.S. Army Research Laboratory Y1 - 2012/03/15/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Mar 15 PB - American Institute of Physics, Ste. 1NO1 Melville NY 11747-4502 United States SN - 0094-243X, 0094-243X KW - Environment Abstracts KW - Aluminum base alloys KW - 7020 KW - 7039 KW - 7075 KW - Prediction KW - Computer programs KW - Conferences KW - Thermodynamics KW - Aluminum KW - Alloys KW - Hydrostatics KW - Stress KW - Deformation KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1372602164?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=AIP+Conference+Proceedings&rft.atitle=Micro-Shear+Stress+and+Damage+Predictions+from+Hydrostatic+Stress+Loading+of+Aluminum+Alloys+7075%2C+7039%2C+and+7020&rft.au=Chinella%2C+John&rft.aulast=Chinella&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2012-03-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=AIP+Conference+Proceedings&rft.issn=0094243X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2014-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Prediction; Computer programs; Thermodynamics; Conferences; Aluminum; Stress; Hydrostatics; Alloys; Deformation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Relative Sensitivities of Japanese Quail to Foreign Red Blood Cell Challenges for Immunotoxicity Testing AN - 1257784402; 17487713 AB - Given evidence that the immune system is sensitive to environmental contaminants, evaluating immunocompetence in toxicology studies is increasingly important. By incorporating a test of humoral response into controlled reproductive and developmental studies, more comprehensive results can be gathered to assess the potential for disease. The foreign red blood cells (RBC) challenge is a minimally invasive method for evaluating humoral responses to a foreign antigen. Typically, antibody response is assessed following injections of sheep erythrocytes; however, Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica) are only minimally sensitive to sheep RBC. In the present study, adult Japanese quail were treated with 5% solutions of RBC from goose, goat, cow, donkey, or pig in primary and secondary challenges. After each treatment, plasma samples were taken and antibody responses were measured for total immunoglobulins (Ig), IgG, and IgM. Overall, goose RBC generated the poorest responses in both primary and secondary challenges, while the strongest antibody responses were to pig and donkey RBC. Therefore, pig RBC appear to be a superior antigen for testing humoral response in Japanese quail. JF - Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A: Current Issues AU - Jackovitz, Allison M AU - Hanna, Theresa L AU - Quinn, Michael J, Jr AD - Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA, allison.m.jackovitz.ctr@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/03/15/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Mar 15 SP - 319 EP - 323 PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom VL - 75 IS - 6 SN - 1528-7394, 1528-7394 KW - Immunology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Sensitivity KW - Sheep KW - Immune system KW - Erythrocytes KW - Antibody response KW - Immunotoxicity KW - Immunocompetence KW - Immunoglobulin G KW - immunotoxicity KW - Immune response (humoral) KW - Contaminants KW - Japan KW - Coturnix japonica KW - Toxicology KW - Immunoglobulin M KW - F 06955:Immunomodulation & Immunopharmacology KW - X 24360:Metals KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1257784402?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Toxicology+and+Environmental+Health%2C+Part+A%3A+Current+Issues&rft.atitle=Relative+Sensitivities+of+Japanese+Quail+to+Foreign+Red+Blood+Cell+Challenges+for+Immunotoxicity+Testing&rft.au=Jackovitz%2C+Allison+M%3BHanna%2C+Theresa+L%3BQuinn%2C+Michael+J%2C+Jr&rft.aulast=Jackovitz&rft.aufirst=Allison&rft.date=2012-03-15&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=319&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Toxicology+and+Environmental+Health%2C+Part+A%3A+Current+Issues&rft.issn=15287394&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F15287394.2012.668163 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Immunotoxicity; Immune system; Immunocompetence; Erythrocytes; Immunoglobulin G; Antibody response; Contaminants; Immune response (humoral); Immunoglobulin M; Sensitivity; Sheep; immunotoxicity; Toxicology; Coturnix japonica; Japan DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15287394.2012.668163 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of user volume control settings for portable music players with three earphone configurations in quiet and noisy environments. AN - 963836777; pmid-22436116 AB - Listening to music is one of the most common forms of recreational noise exposure. Previous investigators have demonstrated that maximum output levels from headphones can exceed safe levels. Although preferred listening levels (PLL) in quiet environments may be at acceptable levels, the addition of background noise will add to the overall noise exposure of a listener. Use of listening devices that block out some of the background noise would potentially allow listeners to select lower PLLs for their music. Although one solution is in-the-ear earphones, an alternative solution is the use of earmuffs in conjunction with earbuds.There were two objectives to this experiment. The first was to determine if an alternative to in-the-ear earphones for noise attenuation (the addition of earmuffs to earbuds) would allow for lower PLLs through a portable media player (PMP) than earbuds. The second was to determine if a surrounding background noise would yield different PLLs than a directional noise source. Research Design: This was an experimental study. Study Sample: Twenty-four adults with normal hearing.PLLs were measured for three earphone configurations in three listening conditions. The earphone configurations included earbuds, canal earphones, and earbuds in combination with hearing protection devices (HPDs). The listening conditions included quiet, noise from one loudspeaker, and noise from four surrounding loudspeakers. Participants listened in each noise and earphone combination for as long as they needed to determine their PLL for that condition. Once the participant determined their PLL, investigators made a 5 sec recording of the music through a probe tube microphone. The average PLLs in each noise and earphone combination were used as the dependent variable. Ear canal level PLLs were converted to free-field equivalents to compare to noise exposure standards and previously published data.The average PLL as measured in the ear canal was 74 dBA in the quiet conditions and 84 dBA in the noise conditions. Paired comparisons of the PLL in the presence of background noise for each pair of earphone configurations indicated significant differences for each comparison. An inverse relationship was observed between attenuation and PLL whereby the greater the attenuation, the lower the PLL. A comparison of the single noise source condition versus the surrounding noise condition did not result in a significant effect.The present work suggests that earphones that take advantage of noise attenuation can reduce the level at which listeners set music in the presence of background noise. An alternative to in-the-ear earphones for noise attenuation is the addition of earmuffs to earbuds.American Academy of Audiology. JF - Journal of the American Academy of Audiology AU - Henry, Paula AU - Foots, Ashley AD - U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, USA. paula.p.henry.civ@mail.mil Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - Mar 2012 SP - 182 EP - 191 VL - 23 IS - 3 SN - 1050-0545, 1050-0545 KW - National Library of Medicine KW - Adolescent KW - Adult KW - Ear Protective Devices KW - Female KW - *Hearing: physiology KW - *Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced: prevention & control KW - Humans KW - *Loudness Perception KW - *MP3-Player: standards KW - Male KW - *Music KW - *Noise: adverse effects KW - Signal-To-Noise Ratio KW - Young Adult UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/963836777?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+American+Academy+of+Audiology&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+user+volume+control+settings+for+portable+music+players+with+three+earphone+configurations+in+quiet+and+noisy+environments.&rft.au=Henry%2C+Paula%3BFoots%2C+Ashley&rft.aulast=Henry&rft.aufirst=Paula&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=182&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+American+Academy+of+Audiology&rft.issn=10500545&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English (eng) DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2012-05-14 N1 - Last updated - 2012-07-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Relationship Between Sport Related Psychological Skills and Indicators of PTSD Among Stryker Brigade Soldiers: The Mediating Effects of Perceived Psychological Resilience AN - 954637642; 16406005 AB - Psychological resilience appears to provide a degree of inoculation against some of the most difficult mental health issues currently plaguing the U.S. military. However, the mechanisms which fuel resilience are relatively unexplored. This study explored the hypothesis that perceived psychological resilience mediates the relationship between various sport-related psychological skills and indicators of PTSD. The sample was 351 Stryker Brigade soldiers who had at least one previous combat deployment. Results showed that perceived psychological resilience fully mediates the relationship between three sport-related psychological skill factors and indicators of PTSD. These results suggest that sport-related psychological skills may play a role in the development of perceived psychological resilience, which in turn, influences PTSD. JF - Journal of Sport Behavior AU - Hammermeister, J AU - Pickering, MA AU - McGraw, L AU - Ohlson, C AD - Eastern Washington University, Cheney, WA 99004, USA, jon.hammermeister@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - Mar 2012 SP - 40 EP - 60 VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0162-7341, 0162-7341 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Behavior KW - Psychology KW - Mental health KW - Sports KW - Military KW - PE 120:Sport: Psychology, Sociology & History UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/954637642?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Sport+Behavior&rft.atitle=The+Relationship+Between+Sport+Related+Psychological+Skills+and+Indicators+of+PTSD+Among+Stryker+Brigade+Soldiers%3A+The+Mediating+Effects+of+Perceived+Psychological+Resilience&rft.au=Hammermeister%2C+J%3BPickering%2C+MA%3BMcGraw%2C+L%3BOhlson%2C+C&rft.aulast=Hammermeister&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=40&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Sport+Behavior&rft.issn=01627341&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2012-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-04-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Behavior; Psychology; Mental health; Military; Sports ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Discovery of non-oxime reactivators using an in silico pharmacophore model of oxime reactivators of OP-inhibited acetylcholinesterase. AN - 922761840; 22309910 AB - We earlier reported an in silico pharmacophore model for reactivation of oximes to tabun-inhibited AChE. Since DFP (diisopropylfluorophosphate) like tabun is a G-agent simulator, we utilized the model as a rational strategy to discover non-oxime reactivators of DFP-inhibited AChE in this study. The phramacophore was used for virtual screening of two commercial databases, Maybridge and ChemNavigator, to identify reactivators which lack the oxime functions. The procedure led us to identify several potent non-oxime compounds that reactivate DFP-inhibited AChE. These non-oxime reactivators contain a nucleophile group in lieu of the oxime moiety in the compound. Five of these novel non-oximes showed Kr values within ten-fold of 2-PAM in an in vitro assay. The pharmacophore model contained a hydrogen bond acceptor, a hydrogen bond donor, and an aromatic ring features distributed in a 3D space. Calculated stereoelectronic properties reported earlier with respect to the location of molecular orbitals and electrostatic potentials were consistent with the model and the newly identified compounds. Down selection of compounds after virtual screening was performed on the basis of fit score to the model, conformational energy, and in silico evaluations for favorable blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrability, octanol-water partition (log P), and toxicity (rat oral LD(50)) assessments. In vitro reactivation efficacy of the compounds was evaluated in a DFP-inhibited eel acetylcholinesterase assay. Copyright © 2012. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. JF - European journal of medicinal chemistry AU - Bhattacharjee, Apurba K AU - Marek, Elizabeth AU - Le, Ha Thu AU - Gordon, Richard K AD - Department of Regulated Laboratories, Division of Regulated Activities, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research (WRAIR), Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA. apurba.bhattacharjee@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 SP - 229 EP - 238 VL - 49 KW - Chemical Warfare Agents KW - 0 KW - Cholinesterase Inhibitors KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators KW - Oximes KW - Isoflurophate KW - 12UHW9R67N KW - Acetylcholinesterase KW - EC 3.1.1.7 KW - Index Medicus KW - Rats KW - Oximes -- pharmacology KW - Animals KW - Models, Molecular KW - Blood-Brain Barrier -- metabolism KW - Databases, Factual KW - Chemical Warfare Agents -- pharmacology KW - Drug Discovery KW - Cholinesterase Inhibitors -- pharmacology KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators -- chemistry KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators -- pharmacology KW - Acetylcholinesterase -- metabolism KW - Isoflurophate -- antagonists & inhibitors KW - Isoflurophate -- pharmacology KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators -- pharmacokinetics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/922761840?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=European+journal+of+medicinal+chemistry&rft.atitle=Discovery+of+non-oxime+reactivators+using+an+in+silico+pharmacophore+model+of+oxime+reactivators+of+OP-inhibited+acetylcholinesterase.&rft.au=Bhattacharjee%2C+Apurba+K%3BMarek%2C+Elizabeth%3BLe%2C+Ha+Thu%3BGordon%2C+Richard+K&rft.aulast=Bhattacharjee&rft.aufirst=Apurba&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=49&rft.issue=&rft.spage=229&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=European+journal+of+medicinal+chemistry&rft.issn=1768-3254&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ejmech.2012.01.016 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2012-06-12 N1 - Date created - 2012-02-20 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.01.016 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Foliar nutrient resorption in two Mojave Desert shrubs exposed to Free-Air CO2 Enrichment (FACE) AN - 918064399; 16143952 AB - Foliar nutrient resorption enables plants to sequester resources that might otherwise become unavailable. Future atmospheric CO2 concentrations may increase growth, nutrient demand and nutrient resorption, leading to lower quality leaf litter. During dry, average and wet rainfall years we examined resorption efficiency and proficiency of macro- and micronutrients in Ambrosia dumosa and Lycium pallidum growing under ambient or elevated [CO2]. Resorption efficiencies did not significantly differ between [CO2] in either species during any year. However, Ambrosia N and P resorption efficiencies in both [CO2] were significantly greater in the dry year, as was Lycium N at both [CO2] and P at elevated [CO2]. Resorption in Ambrosia was more proficient for Mn under elevated [CO2] in the dry year and N in the wet year, while P resorption in Lycium was more proficient at elevated [CO2] in the average rainfall year. Significant differences between years always revealed lower N and P litter content in the dry vs. wet year. The most significant result was greater retention of macronutrients in a dry year. The hypothesis that elevated [CO2] will lower leaf litter quality was not supported, as precipitation inputs had a stronger effect on nutrient resorption in these desert shrubs than [CO2]. JF - Journal of Arid Environments AU - Housman, D C AU - Killingbeck, K T AU - Dave Evans, R AU - Charlet, T N AU - Smith, S D AD - School of Life Sciences, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89154-4004, USA, david.housman@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 SP - 26 EP - 32 PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 78 SN - 0140-1963, 0140-1963 KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Environment Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Ambrosia KW - Elevated CO2 KW - FACE KW - Lycium KW - Mojave Desert KW - Resorption efficiency KW - Resorption proficiency KW - Rainfall KW - Arid environments KW - Ambrosia dumosa KW - Nutrients KW - Retention KW - shrubs KW - leaf litter KW - Enrichment KW - Manganese KW - Litter KW - Leaf litter KW - USA, California, Mojave Desert KW - Nutrients (mineral) KW - Carbon dioxide KW - Carbon Dioxide KW - Lycium pallidum KW - Growth KW - Micronutrients KW - Shrubs KW - Atmospheric precipitations KW - micronutrients KW - Precipitation KW - Deserts KW - Globus pallidus KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - Q2 09283:Soil mechanics KW - SW 0810:General KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - ENA 01:Air Pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/918064399?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Arid+Environments&rft.atitle=Foliar+nutrient+resorption+in+two+Mojave+Desert+shrubs+exposed+to+Free-Air+CO2+Enrichment+%28FACE%29&rft.au=Housman%2C+D+C%3BKillingbeck%2C+K+T%3BDave+Evans%2C+R%3BCharlet%2C+T+N%3BSmith%2C+S+D&rft.aulast=Housman&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=78&rft.issue=&rft.spage=26&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Arid+Environments&rft.issn=01401963&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jaridenv.2011.11.007 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atmospheric precipitations; Leaf litter; Growth; Litter; Deserts; Arid environments; Nutrients (mineral); Carbon dioxide; Shrubs; Rainfall; Globus pallidus; Nutrients; Micronutrients; Precipitation; Manganese; micronutrients; leaf litter; shrubs; Enrichment; Retention; Carbon Dioxide; Lycium; Lycium pallidum; Ambrosia; Ambrosia dumosa; USA, California, Mojave Desert DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2011.11.007 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Scales of heterogeneity of water quality in rivers: Insights from high resolution maps based on integrated geospatial, sensor and ROV technologies AN - 893316718; 15616049 AB - While the spatial heterogeneity of many aquatic ecosystems is acknowledged, rivers are often mistakenly described as homogenous and well-mixed. The collection and visualization of attributes like water quality is key to our perception and management of these ecosystems. The assumption of homogeneity can lead to the conclusion that data collection from discrete, discontinuous points in space or time provide a comprehensive estimate of condition. To counter this perception, we combined high-density data collection with spatial interpolation techniques to created two-dimensional maps of water quality. Maps of four riverine transitions and habitats - wetland to urban, river to reservoir, river to estuary and a groundwater intrusion - were constructed from the continuous data. The examples provided show that the most basic water quality parameters - temperature, conductivity, salinity, turbidity, and chlorophyll florescence - are heterogeneous at spatial scales smaller than those captured by common point sampling statistical strategies. The 2-dimensional, interpolation-based maps of the Hillsborough River (Tampa, FL) show significant influences of a variety of geographic features including tributary confluences, submarine groundwater inflow, and riparian interfaces. We conclude that many sampling strategies do not account for the type of patchy heterogeneity observed. The integration of existing in-situ sensors, inexpensive autonomous sampling platforms, and geospatial mapping techniques provides high resolution visualization that can adds a more comprehensive geographic perspective needed for environmental monitoring and assessment programs. JF - Applied Geography AU - Casper, Andrew F AU - Dixon, Barnali AU - Steimle, Eric T AU - Hall, Mike L Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 SP - 455 EP - 464 PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom VL - 32 IS - 2 SN - 0143-6228, 0143-6228 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Aqualine Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - GIS KW - Water quality KW - Sampling KW - Groundwater KW - Riverine KW - ROV KW - Spatial heterogeneity KW - water quality KW - Ecosystems KW - Sensors KW - Freshwater KW - Maps KW - Wetlands KW - Geography KW - Heterogeneity KW - Rivers KW - Data collection KW - ASW, USA, Florida, Tampa KW - Water Quality KW - Temperature KW - Data collections KW - Surface-groundwater Relations KW - Perception KW - Water management KW - Offshore structures KW - aquatic ecosystems KW - Turbidity KW - Technology KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - SW 5040:Data acquisition KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments KW - ENA 12:Oceans & Estuaries KW - Q2 09146:TSD distribution, water masses and circulation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/893316718?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+Geography&rft.atitle=Scales+of+heterogeneity+of+water+quality+in+rivers%3A+Insights+from+high+resolution+maps+based+on+integrated+geospatial%2C+sensor+and+ROV+technologies&rft.au=Casper%2C+Andrew+F%3BDixon%2C+Barnali%3BSteimle%2C+Eric+T%3BHall%2C+Mike+L&rft.aulast=Casper&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=455&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+Geography&rft.issn=01436228&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.apgeog.2011.01.023 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-17 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rivers; Sensors; Water management; Offshore structures; Wetlands; Data collections; Geography; Water quality; Turbidity; water quality; Data collection; Perception; Temperature; aquatic ecosystems; Technology; Ecosystems; Surface-groundwater Relations; Water Quality; Sampling; Maps; Groundwater; Heterogeneity; ASW, USA, Florida, Tampa; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2011.01.023 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seismic deformation analysis of Tuttle Creek Dam AN - 1793204580; 2016-046016 AB - To facilitate the design of seismic remediation for Tuttle Creek Dam in east central Kansas, a seismic finite difference analysis of the dam was performed using the software FLAC and the UBCSAND and UBCTOT soil constitutive models. The FLAC software has a key advantage because it can use calibrated site-specific constitutive models. Earlier deformation analyses using a hyperbolic constitutive model for the foundation fine-grained materials did not properly represent the modulus and strength reduction and predicted extremely large permanent deformations. Cyclic triaxial laboratory tests using high-quality samples and in situ vane shear tests were used to calibrate the FLAC constitutive model herein. The resulting FLAC analysis of the unremediated dam predicted an upstream slope toe deformation of about 0.6 m, a crest settlement of about 0.6 m, and a downstream slope toe deformation of about 1.5 m using the design ground motion. Based on the estimated permanent deformations and other factors, it was decided that the anticipated upstream slope and crest deformations were tolerable and only the downstream slope had to be remediated to protect the downstream seepage control system. JF - Canadian Geotechnical Journal = Revue Canadienne de Geotechnique AU - Stark, Timothy D AU - Beaty, Michael H AU - Byrne, Peter M AU - Castro, Gonzalo AU - Walberg, Francke C AU - Perlea, Vlad G AU - Axtell, Paul J AU - Dillon, John C AU - Empson, William B AU - Mathews, David L Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 SP - 323 EP - 343 PB - National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, ON VL - 49 IS - 3 SN - 0008-3674, 0008-3674 KW - United States KW - shear strength KW - data processing KW - Kansa River basin KW - seismic response KW - liquefaction KW - foundations KW - Riley County Kansas KW - sediments KW - FLAC KW - flood control KW - Missouri River basin KW - soil mechanics KW - sand KW - North America KW - monitoring KW - numerical models KW - clastic sediments KW - UBCSAND KW - deformation KW - computer programs KW - Tuttle Creek Dam KW - soil-structure interface KW - Kansas KW - fine-grained materials KW - earthquake prediction KW - ground motion KW - Big Blue River KW - compressive strength KW - slope stability KW - earthquakes KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1793204580?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Geotechnical+Journal+%3D+Revue+Canadienne+de+Geotechnique&rft.atitle=Seismic+deformation+analysis+of+Tuttle+Creek+Dam&rft.au=Stark%2C+Timothy+D%3BBeaty%2C+Michael+H%3BByrne%2C+Peter+M%3BCastro%2C+Gonzalo%3BWalberg%2C+Francke+C%3BPerlea%2C+Vlad+G%3BAxtell%2C+Paul+J%3BDillon%2C+John+C%3BEmpson%2C+William+B%3BMathews%2C+David+L&rft.aulast=Stark&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=49&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=323&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Canadian+Geotechnical+Journal+%3D+Revue+Canadienne+de+Geotechnique&rft.issn=00083674&rft_id=info:doi/10.1139%2Ft11-107 L2 - http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/journal/cgj LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 45 N1 - PubXState - ON N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-02 N1 - CODEN - CGJOAH N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Big Blue River; clastic sediments; compressive strength; computer programs; data processing; deformation; earthquake prediction; earthquakes; fine-grained materials; FLAC; flood control; foundations; ground motion; Kansa River basin; Kansas; liquefaction; Missouri River basin; monitoring; North America; numerical models; Riley County Kansas; sand; sediments; seismic response; shear strength; slope stability; soil mechanics; soil-structure interface; Tuttle Creek Dam; UBCSAND; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/t11-107 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A sediment ecotoxicity assessment platform for in situ measures of chemistry, bioaccumulation and toxicity; Part 2, Integrated application to a shallow estuary AN - 1718049122; 2015-095001 AB - A comprehensive, weight-of-evidence based ecological risk assessment approach integrating laboratory and in situ bioaccumulation and toxicity testing, passive sampler devices, hydrological characterization tools, continuous water quality sensing, and multi-phase chemical analyses was evaluated. The test site used to demonstrate the approach was a shallow estuarine wetland where groundwater seepage and elevated organic and inorganic contaminants were of potential concern. Although groundwater was discharging into the surficial sediments, little to no chemical contamination was associated with the infiltrating groundwater. Results from bulk chemistry analysis, toxicity testing, and bioaccumulation, however, suggested possible PAH toxicity at one station, which might have been enhanced by UV photoactivation, explaining the differences between in situ and laboratory amphipod survival. Concurrently deployed PAH bioaccumulation on solid-phase micro-extraction fibers positively correlated (r (super 2) > or = 0.977) with in situ PAH bioaccumulation in amphipods, attesting to their utility as biomimetics, and contributing to the overall improved linkage between exposure and effects demonstrated by this approach. Abstract Copyright (2012) Elsevier, B.V. JF - Environmental Pollution (1987) AU - Rosen, Gunther AU - Chadwick, D Bart AU - Burton, G Allen AU - Taulbee, W Keith AU - Greenberg, Marc S AU - Lotufo, Guilherme R AU - Reible, Danny D Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 SP - 457 EP - 465 PB - Elsevier, Barking VL - 162 SN - 0269-7491, 0269-7491 KW - United States KW - water quality KW - Pensacola Florida KW - Florida KW - seepage KW - ground water KW - bioaccumulation KW - laboratory studies KW - toxicity KW - sediments KW - ecology KW - estuarine environment KW - discharge KW - chemical composition KW - in situ KW - pollutants KW - pollution KW - Escambia County Florida KW - biota KW - inorganic materials KW - organic compounds KW - wetlands KW - metals KW - hydrocarbons KW - polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons KW - risk assessment KW - pore water KW - aromatic hydrocarbons KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1718049122?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Pollution+%281987%29&rft.atitle=A+sediment+ecotoxicity+assessment+platform+for+in+situ+measures+of+chemistry%2C+bioaccumulation+and+toxicity%3B+Part+2%2C+Integrated+application+to+a+shallow+estuary&rft.au=Rosen%2C+Gunther%3BChadwick%2C+D+Bart%3BBurton%2C+G+Allen%3BTaulbee%2C+W+Keith%3BGreenberg%2C+Marc+S%3BLotufo%2C+Guilherme+R%3BReible%2C+Danny+D&rft.aulast=Rosen&rft.aufirst=Gunther&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=162&rft.issue=&rft.spage=457&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Pollution+%281987%29&rft.issn=02697491&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.envpol.2011.11.013 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02697491 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 47 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2015-10-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aromatic hydrocarbons; bioaccumulation; biota; chemical composition; discharge; ecology; Escambia County Florida; estuarine environment; Florida; ground water; hydrocarbons; in situ; inorganic materials; laboratory studies; metals; organic compounds; Pensacola Florida; pollutants; pollution; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; pore water; risk assessment; sediments; seepage; toxicity; United States; water quality; wetlands DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2011.11.013 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A sediment ecotoxicity assessment platform for in situ measures of chemistry, bioaccumulation and toxicity; Part 1, System description and proof of concept AN - 1718049098; 2015-095000 AB - In situ-based testing using aquatic organisms has been widely reported, but is often limited in scope and practical usefulness in making decisions on ecological risk and remediation. To provide this capability, an integrated deployment system, the Sediment Ecotoxicity Assessment (SEA) Ring was developed, which incorporates rapid in situ hydrological, chemical, bioaccumulation, and toxicological Lines-of-Evidence (LoE) for assessing sediment and overlying water contamination. The SEA Ring system allows for diver-assisted, or diverless, deployment of multiple species of ecologically relevant and indigenous organisms in three different exposures (overlying water, sediment-water interface, and bulk sediment) for periods ranging from two days to three weeks, in a range of water systems. Measured endpoints were both sublethal and lethal effects as well as bioaccumulation. In addition, integrated passive sampling devices for detecting nonpolar organics (solid phase micro-extraction fibers) and metals (diffusive gradients in thin films) provided gradient measures in overlying waters and surficial sediments. Abstract Copyright (2012) Elsevier, B.V. JF - Environmental Pollution (1987) AU - Burton, G Allen, Jr AU - Rosen, Gunther AU - Chadwick, D Bart AU - Greenberg, Marc S AU - Taulbee, W Keith AU - Lotufo, Guilherme R AU - Reible, Danny D Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 SP - 449 EP - 456 PB - Elsevier, Barking VL - 162 SN - 0269-7491, 0269-7491 KW - United States KW - water quality KW - sediment-water interface KW - ecosystems KW - bioavailability KW - bioaccumulation KW - San Diego California KW - California KW - marine sediments KW - toxicity KW - San Diego County California KW - sampling KW - sediments KW - chemical composition KW - water KW - concentration KW - experimental studies KW - monitoring KW - in situ KW - pollutants KW - pollution KW - samplers KW - hydrochemistry KW - new methods KW - biota KW - testing KW - risk assessment KW - pore water KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1718049098?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Pollution+%281987%29&rft.atitle=A+sediment+ecotoxicity+assessment+platform+for+in+situ+measures+of+chemistry%2C+bioaccumulation+and+toxicity%3B+Part+1%2C+System+description+and+proof+of+concept&rft.au=Burton%2C+G+Allen%2C+Jr%3BRosen%2C+Gunther%3BChadwick%2C+D+Bart%3BGreenberg%2C+Marc+S%3BTaulbee%2C+W+Keith%3BLotufo%2C+Guilherme+R%3BReible%2C+Danny+D&rft.aulast=Burton&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=162&rft.issue=&rft.spage=449&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Pollution+%281987%29&rft.issn=02697491&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.envpol.2011.11.018 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02697491 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 23 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2015-10-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bioaccumulation; bioavailability; biota; California; chemical composition; concentration; ecosystems; experimental studies; hydrochemistry; in situ; marine sediments; monitoring; new methods; pollutants; pollution; pore water; risk assessment; samplers; sampling; San Diego California; San Diego County California; sediment-water interface; sediments; testing; toxicity; United States; water; water quality DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2011.11.018 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Rhabdomyolysis in the US Active Duty Army, 2004-2006 AN - 1647024603; 21210992 AB - Rhabdomyolysis (RM) is a skeletal muscle disorder resulting in severe cellular injury caused by vigorous physical activity and other systemic etiologies. RM is associated with significant morbidity, such as acute renal failure, and can be fatal. RM that occurs in the US Active Duty Army (ADA) results in time lost from training, deployment, and combat. We sought to systemically describe the epidemiology of ADA clinical RM by quantifying RM in terms of absolute numbers, examine rate trends, and identify soldiers at elevated risk. Our findings suggest that rates of RM are higher in the ADA than in the US civilian population. Rates remained fairly stable; however, relative to other ADA soldiers, those with prior heat injury, who are African American, or who have a length of service of less than 90 d are at the highest risk for RM development.. JF - Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise AU - Hill, Owen T AU - Wahi, Monika M AU - Carter, Robert III AU - Kay, Ashley B AU - McKinnon, Craig J AU - Wallace, Robert F AD - US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA, monika.wahi@us.army.mil. Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - Mar 2012 SP - 442 EP - 449 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street Philadelphia PA 19106-3621 United States VL - 44 IS - 3 SN - 0195-9131, 0195-9131 KW - Physical Education Index KW - MUSCULAR DISEASES KW - EPIDEMIOLOGY KW - MILITARY PERSONNEL KW - HEAT EXHAUSTION KW - Injuries KW - Heat KW - Blacks KW - Sport science KW - Exercise KW - Kidneys KW - Muscles (activity) KW - Military KW - Trends KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1647024603?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.atitle=Rhabdomyolysis+in+the+US+Active+Duty+Army%2C+2004-2006&rft.au=Hill%2C+Owen+T%3BWahi%2C+Monika+M%3BCarter%2C+Robert+III%3BKay%2C+Ashley+B%3BMcKinnon%2C+Craig+J%3BWallace%2C+Robert+F&rft.aulast=Hill&rft.aufirst=Owen&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=7710&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.issn=0277786X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Injuries; Blacks; Heat; Sport science; Muscles (activity); Kidneys; Exercise; Trends; Military DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0b013e3182312745 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Chinese and Asian impact on Russian nuclear policy AN - 1550998006; 201417522 AB - Asia, where nuclear powers already interact (including North Korea), exerts a growing influence on the thinking and policy underlying Russia's current and future nuclear (and overall defense) posture. China's rise is forcing Russia into a greater reliance on strategic offensive weapons and tactical nuclear weapons. These in turn will reinforce its opposition to US missile defenses, not only in Europe but also in Asia. Russia must now entertain the possibility of nuclear use in regional conflicts that would otherwise remain purely conventional. It cannot be postulated blindly that nuclear weapons serve no discernible purpose other than to deter nuclear attacks by other nuclear powers. The strategic equation in Asia and in the Russian Far East convincingly demonstrates the falsity of this approach. Nuclear weapons will be the essential component of Russia's regional defense policy if not of its overall policies -- and this also includes contingencies in Europe. Adapted from the source document. JF - Defense & Security Analysis AU - Blank, Stephen AD - US Army War College, Carlisle Barracks, Carlisle, PA, 17013, USA stephen.blank@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 SP - 36 EP - 54 PB - Taylor & Francis, Oxfordshire UK VL - 28 IS - 1 SN - 1475-1798, 1475-1798 KW - Peoples Republic of China KW - Defense Policy KW - Weapons KW - Europe KW - Russia KW - Conflict KW - Asia KW - Nuclear Energy KW - Nuclear Weapons KW - article KW - 9091: government/political systems; armed forces UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1550998006?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Defense+%26+Security+Analysis&rft.atitle=The+Chinese+and+Asian+impact+on+Russian+nuclear+policy&rft.au=Blank%2C+Stephen&rft.aulast=Blank&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=36&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Defense+%26+Security+Analysis&rft.issn=14751798&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F14751798.2012.651377 LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2014-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Russia; Nuclear Weapons; Asia; Nuclear Energy; Europe; Peoples Republic of China; Conflict; Weapons; Defense Policy DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14751798.2012.651377 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lipid and other plasma markers are associated with anxiety, depression, and fatigue. AN - 1125284193; 201226787 AB - Objective: Few peripheral metabolites have been shown to be associated with mood in healthy individuals or patients with central nervous system diseases. During military basic combat training (BCT), mood state, physical performance and body composition substantially improve, providing an opportunity to examine relationships between mood and nutritional and hormonal biomarkers. Method: Thirty-five females enrolled in U.S. Marine BCT, an intense physically and mentally challenging 12-week course, were studied. Every 4 weeks, mood was assessed with the Profile of Mood States (POMS), as were nutritional, metabolic and hormonal plasma markers. Results: Mood and fitness improved over BCT, and there were substantial changes in biochemical markers. Multiple regression demonstrated that, in combination, cholesterol (HDL, LDL), fructosamine, triglycerides, free fatty acids (FFA), dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfate (DHEA-S), ACTH, and substance P accounted for 44% of variation in anxiety, 40% confusion, 37% fatigue, 27% depression and 40% in total mood (p < .0001). Increased HDL, FFA, DHEA-S, and substance P were associated with degraded mood (p < .05). Increased LDL, triglycerides, fructosamine, and ACTH were associated with improved mood (p < .05). Other markers, including glucose, cortisol, and C-reactive protein were not associated with mood. Conclusions: Normal human mood state was associated with 8 plasma markers. Increased HDL and lower LDL, which are associated with improved cardiovascular status, were associated with negative affect. Fructosamine and substance P, not previously known to be related to mood, were associated with it. We are not aware of any biological parameters that in aggregate predict such a substantial proportion of variation in normal mood. [Copyright The American Psychological Association.] JF - Health Psychology AU - Lieberman, Harris R AU - Kellogg, Mark D AU - Kramer, F Matthew AU - Bathalon, Gaston P AU - Lesher, Larry L AD - U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 SP - 210 EP - 216 PB - American Psychological Association, Washington DC VL - 31 IS - 2 SN - 0278-6133, 0278-6133 KW - biomarker KW - cholesterol KW - cognition KW - military KW - stress KW - mood KW - nutritional biomarkers KW - hormonal biomarkers KW - anxiety KW - depression KW - fatigue KW - physical fitness KW - body composition KW - Central nervous system KW - Fatigue KW - Cortisol KW - Moods KW - Composition KW - Anxiety-Depression KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1125284193?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Health+Psychology&rft.atitle=Lipid+and+other+plasma+markers+are+associated+with+anxiety%2C+depression%2C+and+fatigue.&rft.au=Lieberman%2C+Harris+R%3BKellogg%2C+Mark+D%3BKramer%2C+F+Matthew%3BBathalon%2C+Gaston+P%3BLesher%2C+Larry+L&rft.aulast=Lieberman&rft.aufirst=Harris&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=210&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Health+Psychology&rft.issn=02786133&rft_id=info:doi/10.1037%2Fa0026499 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Moods; Anxiety-Depression; Fatigue; Central nervous system; Composition; Cortisol DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0026499 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geophysical analysis of the upper six meters of soil, east-central Dugway Proving Ground, in support of military and homeland security interests AN - 1039366111; 640147-130 JF - Proceedings of SAGEEP AU - Parkman, Kevin AU - Perren, Lee AU - Broadfoot, Seth AU - McKenna, Jason AU - Wakeley, Lillian AU - Momayez, Moe Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 PB - Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Denver, CO VL - 2012 SN - 1554-8015, 1554-8015 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1039366111?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+the+inversion+periods+for+MidIR+and+LWIR+polarimetric+and+conventional+thermal+imagery&rft.au=Felton%2C+M%3BGurton%2C+K+P%3BPezzaniti%2C+J+L%3BChenault%2C+D+B%3BRoth%2C+LE&rft.aulast=Felton&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=7672&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.issn=0277786X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Proceedings of the 25th symposium on the application of geophysics to engineering & environmental problems on Making waves; geophysical innovations for a thirsty world N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. 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N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Linking laboratory measurements of geophysical properties to engineering properties, quantitative and qualitative mineralogy, and field data AN - 1039363317; 640147-118 JF - Proceedings of SAGEEP AU - North, Ryan AU - Folks, William AU - Kelley, Julie AU - McKenna, Jason AU - Momayez, Moe Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 PB - Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Denver, CO VL - 2012 SN - 1554-8015, 1554-8015 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1039363317?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.atitle=Linking+laboratory+measurements+of+geophysical+properties+to+engineering+properties%2C+quantitative+and+qualitative+mineralogy%2C+and+field+data&rft.au=North%2C+Ryan%3BFolks%2C+William%3BKelley%2C+Julie%3BMcKenna%2C+Jason%3BMomayez%2C+Moe&rft.aulast=North&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=2012&rft.issue=&rft.spage=%3F&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.issn=15548015&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Proceedings of the 25th symposium on the application of geophysics to engineering & environmental problems on Making waves; geophysical innovations for a thirsty world N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. 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N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Assessment of the TEM-8 airborne electromagnetic system for ground conductivity measurements, Cairo Levee System, IL AN - 1039363206; 640147-88 JF - Proceedings of SAGEEP AU - Doll, William AU - Gamey, Jeff AU - Norton, Jeannemarie AU - Watkins, Bret AU - Kinsall, Barry AU - Holladay, J Scott AU - Tatum, J Ben AU - Momayez, Moe Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 PB - Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Denver, CO VL - 2012 SN - 1554-8015, 1554-8015 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1039363206?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.atitle=Assessment+of+the+TEM-8+airborne+electromagnetic+system+for+ground+conductivity+measurements%2C+Cairo+Levee+System%2C+IL&rft.au=Doll%2C+William%3BGamey%2C+Jeff%3BNorton%2C+Jeannemarie%3BWatkins%2C+Bret%3BKinsall%2C+Barry%3BHolladay%2C+J+Scott%3BTatum%2C+J+Ben%3BMomayez%2C+Moe&rft.aulast=Doll&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=2012&rft.issue=&rft.spage=%3F&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.issn=15548015&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Proceedings of the 25th symposium on the application of geophysics to engineering & environmental problems on Making waves; geophysical innovations for a thirsty world N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. 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N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Neural network and support vector machine classification of UXO using magnetics finite element modeling data AN - 1039362957; 640147-180 JF - Proceedings of SAGEEP AU - Bray, Matthew AU - Link, Curtis AU - Youmans, Clifton AU - Momayez, Moe Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 PB - Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Denver, CO VL - 2012 SN - 1554-8015, 1554-8015 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1039362957?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.atitle=Technical+overview+of+the+Seismic+Acoustic+Impact+Monitoring+Assessment+%28SAIMA%29+system&rft.au=VanDeMark%2C+Thomas+F%3BConner%2C+Ray%3BJohnson%2C+Lars+B%3BBennett%2C+Jay%3BSimms%2C+Janet+E%3BYule%2C+Don+E%3BLabson%2C+Vic&rft.aulast=VanDeMark&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=2010&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1065&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.issn=1554-8015&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Proceedings of the 25th symposium on the application of geophysics to engineering & environmental problems on Making waves; geophysical innovations for a thirsty world N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. 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N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Arghandab Basin aquifer exploration and conceptualisation AN - 1039361272; 640147-178 JF - Proceedings of SAGEEP AU - Clemens, Drew AU - Momayez, Moe Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 PB - Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Denver, CO VL - 2012 SN - 1554-8015, 1554-8015 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1039361272?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.atitle=Arghandab+Basin+aquifer+exploration+and+conceptualisation&rft.au=Clemens%2C+Drew%3BMomayez%2C+Moe&rft.aulast=Clemens&rft.aufirst=Drew&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=2012&rft.issue=&rft.spage=%3F&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.issn=15548015&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Proceedings of the 25th symposium on the application of geophysics to engineering & environmental problems on Making waves; geophysical innovations for a thirsty world N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. 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N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Joint shear-wave analysis using MASW and refraction traveltime tomography AN - 1039360034; 640147-69 JF - Proceedings of SAGEEP AU - Schwenk, J Tyler AU - Miller, Richard D AU - Ivanov, Julian AU - Sloan, Steven AU - McKenna, Jason AU - Momayez, Moe Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 PB - Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Denver, CO VL - 2012 SN - 1554-8015, 1554-8015 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1039360034?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.atitle=Joint+shear-wave+analysis+using+MASW+and+refraction+traveltime+tomography&rft.au=Schwenk%2C+J+Tyler%3BMiller%2C+Richard+D%3BIvanov%2C+Julian%3BSloan%2C+Steven%3BMcKenna%2C+Jason%3BMomayez%2C+Moe&rft.aulast=Schwenk&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=2012&rft.issue=&rft.spage=%3F&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.issn=15548015&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Proceedings of the 25th symposium on the application of geophysics to engineering & environmental problems on Making waves; geophysical innovations for a thirsty world N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. 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N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Incorporating dephasing dynamics into SNMR FID inversions in the high plains aquifer AN - 1039358402; 640147-73 JF - Proceedings of SAGEEP AU - Irons, Trevor AU - Abraham, Jared AU - Cannia, James AU - Li, Yaoguo AU - McKenna, Jason AU - Momayez, Moe Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 PB - Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Denver, CO VL - 2012 SN - 1554-8015, 1554-8015 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1039358402?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.atitle=Identification+of+the+Polaris+Fault+using+lidar+and+shallow+geophysical+methods&rft.au=Hunter%2C+Lewis+E%3BPowers%2C+Michael+H%3BBurton%2C+Bethany+L%3BLabson%2C+Vic&rft.aulast=Hunter&rft.aufirst=Lewis&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=2010&rft.issue=&rft.spage=391&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.issn=1554-8015&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Proceedings of the 25th symposium on the application of geophysics to engineering & environmental problems on Making waves; geophysical innovations for a thirsty world N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pressure Ulcers in the Burned Patient: Perioperative Considerations AN - 1023097057; 201218247 AB - Pressure ulcers are a serious complication across healthcare settings and are associated with pain, disability, decreased quality of life, prolonged length of stay, and increased costs. This article discusses ulcer formation, risk in the burn-injured patient, intraoperative considerations, skin assessment, and considerations for prevention and recommendations. Part of a special journal issue on burn care. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - Perioperative Nursing Clinics AU - Shingleton, Sarah K Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 SP - 89 EP - 97 PB - Elsevier Ltd, The Netherlands VL - 7 IS - 1 SN - 1556-7931, 1556-7931 KW - Burn KW - Decubitus KW - Perioperative KW - Pressure sore KW - Pressure ulcer KW - Pressure ulcer prevention KW - Burns KW - Pressure sores KW - Health care KW - Ulcers KW - Disability KW - Quality of life KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023097057?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Perioperative+Nursing+Clinics&rft.atitle=Pressure+Ulcers+in+the+Burned+Patient%3A+Perioperative+Considerations&rft.au=Shingleton%2C+Sarah+K&rft.aulast=Shingleton&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=89&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Perioperative+Nursing+Clinics&rft.issn=15567931&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cpen.2011.10.005 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pressure sores; Quality of life; Ulcers; Burns; Health care; Disability DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpen.2011.10.005 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Burn Intensive Care Unit Nurse's Perspective AN - 1023096683; 201219206 AB - Discusses a burn intensive care unit nurse's work. Part of a special journal issue on burn care. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - Perioperative Nursing Clinics AU - Wallace, Andrew, Jr Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 SP - 71 EP - 75 PB - Elsevier Ltd, The Netherlands VL - 7 IS - 1 SN - 1556-7931, 1556-7931 KW - Burn care KW - Nursing KW - Intensive care KW - Perioperative care KW - Burns KW - Intensive care units KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023096683?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Perioperative+Nursing+Clinics&rft.atitle=A+Burn+Intensive+Care+Unit+Nurse%27s+Perspective&rft.au=Wallace%2C+Andrew%2C+Jr&rft.aulast=Wallace&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=71&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Perioperative+Nursing+Clinics&rft.issn=15567931&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cpen.2011.12.005 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Burns; Intensive care units DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpen.2011.12.005 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Burn Pathophysiology AN - 1023095693; 201217121 AB - Burn pathophysiology is discussed, including burn center admission criteria, zones of burn injury, classification of burn wounds, and the body's stress response. Part of a special journal issue on burn care. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - Perioperative Nursing Clinics AU - Nowak, Theresa J Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 SP - 9 EP - 17 PB - Elsevier Ltd, The Netherlands VL - 7 IS - 1 SN - 1556-7931, 1556-7931 KW - Burns KW - Burn pathophysiology KW - Inflammation KW - Burn injury KW - Zones of injury KW - Pathophysiological aspects KW - Classification KW - Lesions KW - Stress KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023095693?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Perioperative+Nursing+Clinics&rft.atitle=Burn+Pathophysiology&rft.au=Nowak%2C+Theresa+J&rft.aulast=Nowak&rft.aufirst=Theresa&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=9&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.issn=1554-8015&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Burns; Pathophysiological aspects; Classification; Stress; Lesions DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpen.2011.10.003 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Battlefield Pain Control: Forging Ahead by Building on the Past AN - 1023095313; 201216340 AB - An analysis of the current state of pain control on the battlefield. Part of a special journal issue on burn care. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - Perioperative Nursing Clinics AU - Maani, Christopher V Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 SP - 83 EP - 88 PB - Elsevier Ltd, The Netherlands VL - 7 IS - 1 SN - 1556-7931, 1556-7931 KW - Pain management KW - Combat casualties KW - Battlefield medicine KW - Analgesics KW - Burns KW - Pain KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023095313?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Perioperative+Nursing+Clinics&rft.atitle=Battlefield+Pain+Control%3A+Forging+Ahead+by+Building+on+the+Past&rft.au=Maani%2C+Christopher+V&rft.aulast=Maani&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=83&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Perioperative+Nursing+Clinics&rft.issn=15567931&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cpen.2011.12.001 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pain; Burns DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpen.2011.12.001 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Caring for the Burn Patient: The Perioperative Nurse AN - 1023094479; 201215358 AB - The difficulties of caring for burn patients are analyzed. Part of a special journal issue on burn care. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - Perioperative Nursing Clinics AU - Jackson, Bonnie A AU - Sueltenfuss, Mary Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 SP - 19 EP - 21 PB - Elsevier Ltd, The Netherlands VL - 7 IS - 1 SN - 1556-7931, 1556-7931 KW - Perioperative nursing KW - Burn care KW - Burns KW - Caring KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023094479?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Perioperative+Nursing+Clinics&rft.atitle=Caring+for+the+Burn+Patient%3A+The+Perioperative+Nurse&rft.au=Jackson%2C+Bonnie+A%3BSueltenfuss%2C+Mary&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=Bonnie&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=19&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Perioperative+Nursing+Clinics&rft.issn=15567931&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cpen.2011.10.007 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Burns; Caring DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpen.2011.10.007 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - High-Tech, High-Stress Environment: Coping Strategies for the Perioperative Nurse AN - 1023094423; 201214353 AB - The operating room (OR) is among the most technologically advanced environments within the healthcare profession. This high-tech environment has a unique set of occupational demands for the perioperative nurse. This article focuses on coping strategies such as rest, peer support, exercise and nutrition, meditation and relaxation, and teamwork. Part of a special journal issue on burn care. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - Perioperative Nursing Clinics AU - Flood, Vernell AU - Allen, David Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 SP - 129 EP - 133 PB - Elsevier Ltd, The Netherlands VL - 7 IS - 1 SN - 1556-7931, 1556-7931 KW - Coping skills KW - Perioperative nursing KW - Stress KW - Technology KW - Burns KW - Coping strategies KW - Team work KW - Health care KW - Relaxation KW - Exercise KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023094423?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Perioperative+Nursing+Clinics&rft.atitle=High-Tech%2C+High-Stress+Environment%3A+Coping+Strategies+for+the+Perioperative+Nurse&rft.au=Flood%2C+Vernell%3BAllen%2C+David&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Vernell&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=129&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Perioperative+Nursing+Clinics&rft.issn=15567931&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cpen.2011.10.004 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Coping strategies; Relaxation; Team work; Burns; Exercise; Health care DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpen.2011.10.004 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Review of Burn Treatment: Early Care to Current Practices AN - 1023093372; 201214393 AB - Topics include burn treatment, grafts, topical antimicrobial agents, dressings, and skin substitutes. Part of a special journal issue on burn care. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - Perioperative Nursing Clinics AU - Fortner, Patricia A Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Elsevier Ltd, The Netherlands VL - 7 IS - 1 SN - 1556-7931, 1556-7931 KW - Burn treatment KW - Nursing care KW - History KW - Current practices KW - Burns KW - Dressings KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023093372?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Perioperative+Nursing+Clinics&rft.atitle=Review+of+Burn+Treatment%3A+Early+Care+to+Current+Practices&rft.au=Fortner%2C+Patricia+A&rft.aulast=Fortner&rft.aufirst=Patricia&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Perioperative+Nursing+Clinics&rft.issn=15567931&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cpen.2011.12.004 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Burns; Dressings DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpen.2011.12.004 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Perioperative Nursing Considerations in Burn Care AN - 1023093361; 201214392 AB - An analysis of perioperative nursing considerations including hypothermia, operating room preparation, surgical intervention, temporary skin substitutes, and permanent skin substitutes. Part of a special journal issue on burn care. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - Perioperative Nursing Clinics AU - Fortner, Patricia A Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 SP - 35 EP - 52 PB - Elsevier Ltd, The Netherlands VL - 7 IS - 1 SN - 1556-7931, 1556-7931 KW - Perioperative KW - Nursing care KW - Burns KW - Skin graft surgery KW - Hypothermia KW - Nursing KW - Operating theatres KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023093361?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Perioperative+Nursing+Clinics&rft.atitle=Perioperative+Nursing+Considerations+in+Burn+Care&rft.au=Fortner%2C+Patricia+A&rft.aulast=Fortner&rft.aufirst=Patricia&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=35&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Perioperative+Nursing+Clinics&rft.issn=15567931&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cpen.2011.12.006 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Burns; Nursing; Hypothermia; Operating theatres DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpen.2011.12.006 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reconstructive Surgery in the Thermally Injured Patient AN - 1023093117; 201216702 AB - Analysis of reconstructive surgery in burn patients is offered, including a look at common reconstructive problems and techniques and perioperative considerations. Reconstruction is a necessity in the complete care of the burn patient. Part of a special journal issue on burn care. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - Perioperative Nursing Clinics AU - Mellus, Davin AU - Chan, Rodney K Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 SP - 107 EP - 113 PB - Elsevier Ltd, The Netherlands VL - 7 IS - 1 SN - 1556-7931, 1556-7931 KW - Microvascular free-tissue transfer KW - Pedicle flaps KW - Reconstructive Surgery KW - Thermal injury KW - Z-plasties KW - Skin grafting KW - Necessity KW - Burns KW - Reconstruction KW - Surgery KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023093117?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Perioperative+Nursing+Clinics&rft.atitle=Reconstructive+Surgery+in+the+Thermally+Injured+Patient&rft.au=Mellus%2C+Davin%3BChan%2C+Rodney+K&rft.aulast=Mellus&rft.aufirst=Davin&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=107&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Perioperative+Nursing+Clinics&rft.issn=15567931&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cpen.2011.10.006 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Burns; Surgery; Reconstruction; Necessity DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpen.2011.10.006 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Surgical Care of Thermally Injured Patients on the Battlefield AN - 1023092556; 201213256 AB - This discussion of surgical care of thermally injured patients on the battlefield focuses on resuscitation, wound closure, and reconstruction. Part of a special journal issue on burn care. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - Perioperative Nursing Clinics AU - Cancio, Leopoldo C Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 SP - 53 EP - 69 PB - Elsevier Ltd, The Netherlands VL - 7 IS - 1 SN - 1556-7931, 1556-7931 KW - Burns KW - Military personnel KW - Iraq War KW - 2003 KW - Perioperative care KW - Closure KW - Reconstruction KW - Lesions KW - Resuscitation KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023092556?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Perioperative+Nursing+Clinics&rft.atitle=Surgical+Care+of+Thermally+Injured+Patients+on+the+Battlefield&rft.au=Cancio%2C+Leopoldo+C&rft.aulast=Cancio&rft.aufirst=Leopoldo&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=53&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Perioperative+Nursing+Clinics&rft.issn=15567931&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cpen.2011.12.002 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Reconstruction; Burns; Lesions; Closure; Resuscitation DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpen.2011.12.002 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Behind the Redline: Personal Experiences of a Perioperative Burn Nurse in the Military AN - 1023092458; 201213150 AB - The author offers a personal experience as a burn nurse in the armed forces. Part of a special journal issue on burn care. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - Perioperative Nursing Clinics AU - Buckley, Anissa J Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - March 2012 SP - 135 EP - 138 PB - Elsevier Ltd, The Netherlands VL - 7 IS - 1 SN - 1556-7931, 1556-7931 KW - Burn unit KW - Nursing care KW - Military nursing KW - Perioperative care KW - Burns KW - Military nurses KW - Personal experiences KW - Military forces KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023092458?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Perioperative+Nursing+Clinics&rft.atitle=Behind+the+Redline%3A+Personal+Experiences+of+a+Perioperative+Burn+Nurse+in+the+Military&rft.au=Buckley%2C+Anissa+J&rft.aulast=Buckley&rft.aufirst=Anissa&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=135&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Perioperative+Nursing+Clinics&rft.issn=15567931&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cpen.2011.10.002 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Burns; Personal experiences; Military forces; Military nurses DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpen.2011.10.002 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Effect of ENSO and PDO on Three Airborne Pollutants in Phoenix, Arizona AN - 1022563851; 16573799 AB - Previous research has suggested that the El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) teleconnections have a large impact on precipitation across the Desert Southwest. El Nino years, particularly those that occur in concert with the warm phase of the PDO, have been associated with increased precipitation while La Nina years have had the opposite effect. There has been very little research examining the impact of teleconnections on pollution in the Southwest. Here, we examine the impact of both ENSO and PDO on winter pollution levels in Phoenix. By first examining the impact of precipitation events on pollution, and then by determining the impact of ENSO and PDO on the number of precipitation events, we can estimate the role of these two teleconnections on winter pollution in Phoenix. We find that ENSO and PDO have a large impact on pollution, with some pollutants increasing over 10% during La Nina compared to years experiencing El Nino. JF - Journal of the Arizona-Nevada Academy of Science AU - Kalkstein, Adam J AU - Goodrich, Gregory B AD - Department of Geography and Environmental Engineering, United States Military Academy, 745 Brewerton Rd, West Point, NY 10996 Y1 - 2012/03// PY - 2012 DA - Mar 2012 SP - 91 EP - 98 PB - Arizona-Nevada Academy of Science, Department of Geosciences Tucson AZ 85721-0077 United States VL - 43 IS - 2 SN - 1533-6085, 1533-6085 KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Deserts KW - El Nino KW - El Nino-Southern Oscillation event KW - La Nina KW - Pacific Decadal Oscillation KW - Pollution levels KW - Precipitation KW - Teleconnections KW - Winter KW - teleconnections KW - ISEW, Pacific KW - USA, Arizona KW - USA, Arizona, Phoenix KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - M2 551.588:Environmental Influences (551.588) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1022563851?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Micromechanics+and+Microengineering&rft.atitle=High-efficiency+magnetic+particle+focusing+using+dielectrophoresis+and+magnetophoresis+in+a+microfluidic+device&rft.au=James%2C+Conrad+D%3BMcClain%2C+Jaime%3BPohl%2C+Kenneth+R%3BReuel%2C+Nigel%3BAchyuthan%2C+Komandoor+E%3BBourdon%2C+Christopher+J%3BRahimian%2C+Kamyar%3BGalambos%2C+Paul+C%3BLudwig%2C+George%3BDerzon%2C+Mark+S&rft.aulast=James&rft.aufirst=Conrad&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=045015&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Micromechanics+and+Microengineering&rft.issn=09601317&rft_id=info:doi/10.1088%2F0960-1317%2F20%2F4%2F045015 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-06-01 N1 - Number of references - 29 N1 - Last updated - 2012-12-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - El Nino; La Nina; El Nino-Southern Oscillation event; Precipitation; Pacific Decadal Oscillation; Teleconnections; teleconnections; Deserts; Pollution levels; Winter; ISEW, Pacific; USA, Arizona; USA, Arizona, Phoenix DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2181/036.043.0205 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Influence of Environmental Parameters on Spatial Pattern of Pollen Distribution in Columbia Basin: Factor Analysis Approach T2 - 2012 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2012) AN - 1412162002; 6223250 JF - 2012 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2012) AU - Siska, Peter AU - Polacik, Stefan AU - Bryant, Vaughn Y1 - 2012/02/24/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Feb 24 KW - USA, Idaho, Columbia Basin KW - Spatial distribution KW - Factor analysis KW - Ecological distribution KW - Basins KW - Environmental factors KW - Pollen UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1412162002?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2012+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2012%29&rft.atitle=Influence+of+Environmental+Parameters+on+Spatial+Pattern+of+Pollen+Distribution+in+Columbia+Basin%3A+Factor+Analysis+Approach&rft.au=Siska%2C+Peter%3BPolacik%2C+Stefan%3BBryant%2C+Vaughn&rft.aulast=Siska&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2012-02-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2012+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meridian.aag.org/callforpapers/program/index.cfm?mtgID=57 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-30 N1 - Last updated - 2013-07-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - GPS Based Feedback to Navigation Training T2 - 2012 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2012) AN - 1412160565; 6222507 JF - 2012 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2012) AU - Hendricks, Michael Y1 - 2012/02/24/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Feb 24 KW - Training KW - Feedback KW - Navigation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1412160565?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Clinical+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Aminoglycoside+Resistance+and+Susceptibility+Testing+Errors+in+Acinetobacter+baumannii-calcoaceticus+Complex&rft.au=Akers%2C+Kevin+S%3BChaney%2C+Chris%3BBarsoumian%2C+Alice%3BBeckius%2C+Miriam%3BZera%2C+Wendy%3BYu%2C+Xin%3BGuymon%2C+Charles%3BKeen+III%2C+Edward+F%3BRobinson%2C+Brian+J%3BMende%2C+Katrin%3BMurray%2C+Clinton+K&rft.aulast=Akers&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1132&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Clinical+Microbiology&rft.issn=00951137&rft_id=info:doi/10.1128%2FJCM.02006-09 L2 - http://meridian.aag.org/callforpapers/program/index.cfm?mtgID=57 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-30 N1 - Last updated - 2013-07-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Ecotourism: A Sustainable Form of Development? Costa Ricans Say Yes! T2 - 2012 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2012) AN - 1412157435; 6222004 JF - 2012 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2012) AU - Morrow, John Y1 - 2012/02/24/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Feb 24 KW - Tourism KW - Costa KW - Ecotourism KW - Sustainable development KW - Environment management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1412157435?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2012+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2012%29&rft.atitle=Ecotourism%3A+A+Sustainable+Form+of+Development%3F+Costa+Ricans+Say+Yes%21&rft.au=Morrow%2C+John&rft.aulast=Morrow&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2012-02-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2012+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meridian.aag.org/callforpapers/program/index.cfm?mtgID=57 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-30 N1 - Last updated - 2013-07-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Impacts of the Mining Legacy in a Water-Scarce South Africa T2 - 2012 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2012) AN - 1412157389; 6221974 JF - 2012 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2012) AU - Hanlon, Thomas Y1 - 2012/02/24/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Feb 24 KW - Mining KW - South Africa UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1412157389?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2012+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2012%29&rft.atitle=The+Impacts+of+the+Mining+Legacy+in+a+Water-Scarce+South+Africa&rft.au=Hanlon%2C+Thomas&rft.aulast=Hanlon&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2012-02-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2012+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meridian.aag.org/callforpapers/program/index.cfm?mtgID=57 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-30 N1 - Last updated - 2013-07-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - U.S. Army use of Geospatial PDF (GeoPDF) T2 - 2012 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2012) AN - 1412154258; 6220470 JF - 2012 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2012) AU - Caputo, Ray Y1 - 2012/02/24/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Feb 24 KW - USA KW - Geography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1412154258?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2012+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2012%29&rft.atitle=U.S.+Army+use+of+Geospatial+PDF+%28GeoPDF%29&rft.au=Caputo%2C+Ray&rft.aulast=Caputo&rft.aufirst=Ray&rft.date=2012-02-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2012+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meridian.aag.org/callforpapers/program/index.cfm?mtgID=57 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-30 N1 - Last updated - 2013-07-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Is "Good" Good Enough? Investigating the Applicability of Regional Collision Prediction Models Down to the County Level: A case Study of Fairfax County T2 - 2012 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2012) AN - 1412145106; 6218242 JF - 2012 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2012) AU - Anderson, Merlin Y1 - 2012/02/24/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Feb 24 KW - Case studies KW - Prediction models KW - Models UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1412145106?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2012+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2012%29&rft.atitle=Is+%22Good%22+Good+Enough%3F+Investigating+the+Applicability+of+Regional+Collision+Prediction+Models+Down+to+the+County+Level%3A+A+case+Study+of+Fairfax+County&rft.au=Anderson%2C+Merlin&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Merlin&rft.date=2012-02-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2012+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meridian.aag.org/callforpapers/program/index.cfm?mtgID=57 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-30 N1 - Last updated - 2013-07-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Heat Cat 5 - Is There a Better Way to Warn Soldiers of Dangerous Heat? T2 - 2012 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2012) AN - 1412144529; 6222053 JF - 2012 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2012) AU - Kalkstein, Adam Y1 - 2012/02/24/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Feb 24 KW - Heat KW - Soldiers KW - Military UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1412144529?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2012+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2012%29&rft.atitle=Heat+Cat+5+-+Is+There+a+Better+Way+to+Warn+Soldiers+of+Dangerous+Heat%3F&rft.au=Kalkstein%2C+Adam&rft.aulast=Kalkstein&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft.date=2012-02-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2012+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meridian.aag.org/callforpapers/program/index.cfm?mtgID=57 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-30 N1 - Last updated - 2013-07-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - How Anticipatory Socialization Can Increase Retention at the United States Military Academy T2 - 2012 Annual Meeting of the Eastern Sociological Society AN - 1354784324; 6212195 JF - 2012 Annual Meeting of the Eastern Sociological Society AU - Autin, Scotty Y1 - 2012/02/23/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Feb 23 KW - USA KW - Military UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1354784324?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2012+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Eastern+Sociological+Society&rft.atitle=How+Anticipatory+Socialization+Can+Increase+Retention+at+the+United+States+Military+Academy&rft.au=Autin%2C+Scotty&rft.aulast=Autin&rft.aufirst=Scotty&rft.date=2012-02-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2012+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Eastern+Sociological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.essnet.org/FinalPrograms/2012_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-04-30 N1 - Last updated - 2013-05-24 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Assessment of the in vivo genotoxicity of isomers of dinitrotoluene using the alkaline Comet and peripheral blood micronucleus assays. AN - 918034920; 22155124 AB - Dinitrotoluene (DNT) is a nitroaromatic explosive that exists as six isomers; two major isomers (2,4- and 2,6-DNT) and four minor isomers (2,3-, 2,5-, 3,4-, and 3,5-DNT). DNT has been found in soil, surface water, and groundwater near ammunition production plants. The major isomers of DNT are classified as "likely to cause cancer in humans."In vitro studies have provided conflicting data regarding the genotoxicity of the minor isomers. Studies indicate that metabolism in the gut and liver are necessary to convert DNT to genotoxic compounds. As such, in the present study the genotoxicity of isomers of DNT was assessed using two in vivo genotoxicity assays. The Comet assay was used to detect DNA damage in liver cells from male Sprague-Dawley rats following oral exposure (14-day) to individual isomers of DNT. The micronucleus assay was conducted using flow cytometric analysis to detect chromosomal damage in peripheral blood. Treatment with 2,3-, 3,4-, 2,4-, 2,5- and 3,5-DNT did not induce DNA damage in liver cells or increase the frequency of micronucleated reticulocytes (MN-RET) in peripheral blood at the doses tested. Treatment with 2,6-DNT induced DNA damage in liver tissue at all doses tested, but did not increase the frequency of micronucleated reticulocytes (MN-RET) in peripheral blood. Thus, 2,4-DNT and the minor isomers were not genotoxic under these test conditions, while 2,6-DNT was genotoxic in the target tissue, the liver. These results support previous research which indicated that the hepatocarcinogenicity of technical grade DNT (TG-DNT) could be attributed to the 2,6-DNT isomer. Published by Elsevier B.V. JF - Mutation research AU - Lent, Emily May AU - Crouse, Lee C B AU - Quinn, Michael J AU - Wallace, Shannon M AD - US Army Public Health Command, Toxicology Portfolio, MD 21050, USA. emily.m.lent@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/02/18/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Feb 18 SP - 54 EP - 60 VL - 742 IS - 1-2 SN - 0027-5107, 0027-5107 KW - Dinitrobenzenes KW - 0 KW - Mutagens KW - 2,6-dinitrotoluene KW - GG7FAV92MK KW - Index Medicus KW - Rats KW - Animals KW - Rats, Sprague-Dawley KW - Drug Administration Schedule KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug KW - Liver KW - Isomerism KW - Male KW - Micronucleus Tests -- methods KW - Mutagens -- toxicity KW - Comet Assay -- methods KW - Dinitrobenzenes -- toxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/918034920?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mutation+research&rft.atitle=Assessment+of+the+in+vivo+genotoxicity+of+isomers+of+dinitrotoluene+using+the+alkaline+Comet+and+peripheral+blood+micronucleus+assays.&rft.au=Lent%2C+Emily+May%3BCrouse%2C+Lee+C+B%3BQuinn%2C+Michael+J%3BWallace%2C+Shannon+M&rft.aulast=Lent&rft.aufirst=Emily&rft.date=2012-02-18&rft.volume=742&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=54&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mutation+research&rft.issn=00275107&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.mrgentox.2011.11.013 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2012-04-03 N1 - Date created - 2012-01-25 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mrgentox.2011.11.013 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - miRDisc: A novel microRNA discovery pipeline for organisms without a complete reference genome sequence T2 - 9th Annual Conference of the MidSouth Computational Biology and Bioinformatics Society (MCBIOS 2012) AN - 1326135395; 6206093 JF - 9th Annual Conference of the MidSouth Computational Biology and Bioinformatics Society (MCBIOS 2012) AU - Wang, Nan AU - Yang, Lijuan AU - Peng, Yan AU - Barker, Natalie AU - Zhang, Chaoyang AU - Perkins, Edward AU - Gong, Ping Y1 - 2012/02/17/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Feb 17 KW - Pipelines KW - Genomes KW - miRNA KW - Nucleotide sequence UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1326135395?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=9th+Annual+Conference+of+the+MidSouth+Computational+Biology+and+Bioinformatics+Society+%28MCBIOS+2012%29&rft.atitle=miRDisc%3A+A+novel+microRNA+discovery+pipeline+for+organisms+without+a+complete+reference+genome+sequence&rft.au=Wang%2C+Nan%3BYang%2C+Lijuan%3BPeng%2C+Yan%3BBarker%2C+Natalie%3BZhang%2C+Chaoyang%3BPerkins%2C+Edward%3BGong%2C+Ping&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=Nan&rft.date=2012-02-17&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=128&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biomedical+Instrumentation+%26+Technology&rft.issn=08998205&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://mcbios.org/sites/default/files/MCBIOS_2012_Conference_Program_Final_Website_0.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-03-31 N1 - Last updated - 2013-04-12 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Regression models for predicting tissue residue of two explosive compounds using earthworm microarray data T2 - 9th Annual Conference of the MidSouth Computational Biology and Bioinformatics Society (MCBIOS 2012) AN - 1326133994; 6206105 JF - 9th Annual Conference of the MidSouth Computational Biology and Bioinformatics Society (MCBIOS 2012) AU - Gong, Ping AU - Nan, Xiaofei AU - Barker, Natalie AU - Chen, Yixin AU - Wilkins, Dawn AU - Perkins, Edward Y1 - 2012/02/17/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Feb 17 KW - Earthworms KW - Residues KW - Explosives KW - Data processing KW - Regression analysis KW - Models UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1326133994?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=9th+Annual+Conference+of+the+MidSouth+Computational+Biology+and+Bioinformatics+Society+%28MCBIOS+2012%29&rft.atitle=Regression+models+for+predicting+tissue+residue+of+two+explosive+compounds+using+earthworm+microarray+data&rft.au=Gong%2C+Ping%3BNan%2C+Xiaofei%3BBarker%2C+Natalie%3BChen%2C+Yixin%3BWilkins%2C+Dawn%3BPerkins%2C+Edward&rft.aulast=Gong&rft.aufirst=Ping&rft.date=2012-02-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=9th+Annual+Conference+of+the+MidSouth+Computational+Biology+and+Bioinformatics+Society+%28MCBIOS+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://mcbios.org/sites/default/files/MCBIOS_2012_Conference_Program_Final_Website_0.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-03-31 N1 - Last updated - 2013-04-12 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Heresies of Passion: Sacred Eroticism and Erotic Holiness in the Castilian Cancion, ca. 1500 T2 - 18th Annual Conference of the Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies (ACMRS 2012) AN - 1326135986; 6206229 JF - 18th Annual Conference of the Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies (ACMRS 2012) AU - Hernandez, Prisco Y1 - 2012/02/16/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Feb 16 KW - Historical account KW - Renaissance era KW - Medieval era UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1326135986?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+Annual+Conference+of+the+Arizona+Center+for+Medieval+and+Renaissance+Studies+%28ACMRS+2012%29&rft.atitle=Heresies+of+Passion%3A+Sacred+Eroticism+and+Erotic+Holiness+in+the+Castilian+Cancion%2C+ca.+1500&rft.au=Hernandez%2C+Prisco&rft.aulast=Hernandez&rft.aufirst=Prisco&rft.date=2012-02-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+Annual+Conference+of+the+Arizona+Center+for+Medieval+and+Renaissance+Studies+%28ACMRS+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.acmrs.org/sites/default/files/2012_Conference_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-03-31 N1 - Last updated - 2013-04-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Metabolic activation of sulfur mustard leads to oxygen free radical formation. AN - 918579703; 22206978 AB - We recently published electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spin trapping results that demonstrated the enzymatic reduction of sulfur mustard sulfonium ions to carbon-based free radicals using an in vitro system containing sulfur mustard, cytochrome P450 reductase, NADPH, and the spin trap α-(4-pyridyl-1-oxide)-N-tert-butylnitrone (4-POBN) in buffer (A.A. Brimfield et al., 2009, Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 234:128-134). Carbon-based radicals have been shown to reduce molecular oxygen to form superoxide and, subsequently, peroxyl and hydroxyl radicals. In some cases, such as with the herbicide paraquat, a cyclic redox system results, leading to magnified oxygen free radical concentration and sustained tissue damage. Low mustard carbon radical concentrations recorded by EPR in our in vitro system, despite a robust (4.0mM) sulfur mustard starting concentration, led us to believe a similar oxygen reduction and redox cycling process might be involved with sulfur mustard. A comparison of the rate of mustard radical-POBN adduct formation in our in vitro system by EPR at atmospheric and reduced oxygen levels indicated a sixfold increase in 4-POBN adduct formation (0.5 to 3.0 μM) at the reduced oxygen concentration. That result suggested competition between oxygen and POBN for the available carbon-based mustard radicals. In parallel experiments we found that the oxygen radical-specific spin trap 5-tert-butoxycarbonyl-5-methylpyrroline-N-oxide (BMPO) detected peroxyl and hydroxyl radicals directly when it was used in place of POBN in the in vitro system. Presumably these radicals originated from O(2) reduced by carbon-based mustard radicals. We also showed that reactive oxygen species (ROS)-BMPO EPR signals were reduced or eliminated when mustard carbon radical production was impeded by systematically removing system components, indicating that carbon radicals were a necessary precursor to ROS production. ROS EPR signals were completely eliminated when superoxide dismutase and catalase were included in the complete in vitro enzymatic system, providing additional proof of oxygen radical participation. The redox cycling hypothesis was supported by density functional theory calculations and frontier molecular orbital analysis. Published by Elsevier Inc. JF - Free radical biology & medicine AU - Brimfield, A A AU - Soni, S D AU - Trimmer, K A AU - Zottola, M A AU - Sweeney, R E AU - Graham, J S AD - Research Division, U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010-5400, USA. Alan.A.Brimfield@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/02/15/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Feb 15 SP - 811 EP - 817 VL - 52 IS - 4 KW - Polypropylenes KW - 0 KW - Pyridines KW - Reactive Oxygen Species KW - Spin Labels KW - alpha-(4-pyridyl-1-oxide)-N-tert-butylnitrone KW - bis((3-methyldimethoxysilyl)propyl) polypropylene oxide KW - NADP KW - 53-59-8 KW - NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase KW - EC 1.6.2.4 KW - Oxygen KW - S88TT14065 KW - Mustard Gas KW - T8KEC9FH9P KW - Index Medicus KW - Oxidation-Reduction KW - NADP -- chemistry KW - Pyridines -- chemistry KW - Kinetics KW - Humans KW - Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy KW - NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase -- chemistry KW - Oxygen -- chemistry KW - Models, Chemical KW - Polypropylenes -- chemistry KW - Reactive Oxygen Species -- chemistry KW - Mustard Gas -- chemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/918579703?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Free+radical+biology+%26+medicine&rft.atitle=Metabolic+activation+of+sulfur+mustard+leads+to+oxygen+free+radical+formation.&rft.au=Brimfield%2C+A+A%3BSoni%2C+S+D%3BTrimmer%2C+K+A%3BZottola%2C+M+A%3BSweeney%2C+R+E%3BGraham%2C+J+S&rft.aulast=Brimfield&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2012-02-15&rft.volume=52&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=811&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Free+radical+biology+%26+medicine&rft.issn=1873-4596&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.freeradbiomed.2011.11.031 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2012-05-17 N1 - Date created - 2012-01-27 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2011.11.031 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The effects of functional limitations on soldier common tasks T2 - 18th IEA World Congress on Ergonomics (IEA 2012) AN - 1326130834; 6201680 JF - 18th IEA World Congress on Ergonomics (IEA 2012) AU - Bacon, John AU - Armstrong, Thomas AU - Brininger, Teresa Y1 - 2012/02/12/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Feb 12 KW - Military KW - Soldiers UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1326130834?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+IEA+World+Congress+on+Ergonomics+%28IEA+2012%29&rft.atitle=The+effects+of+functional+limitations+on+soldier+common+tasks&rft.au=Bacon%2C+John%3BArmstrong%2C+Thomas%3BBrininger%2C+Teresa&rft.aulast=Bacon&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2012-02-12&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+IEA+World+Congress+on+Ergonomics+%28IEA+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.iea2012.org/congressprogram.htm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-03-31 N1 - Last updated - 2013-04-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A physicochemical descriptor-based scoring scheme for effective and rapid filtering of kinase-like chemical space AN - 1008841817; 16494956 AB - The current chemical space of known small molecules is estimated to exceed 1060 structures. Though the largest physical compound repositories contain only a few tens of millions of unique compounds, virtual screening of databases of this size is still difficult. In recent years, the application of physicochemical descriptor-based profiling, such as Lipinski's rule-of-five for drug-likeness and Oprea's criteria of lead-likeness, as early stage filters in drug discovery has gained widespread acceptance. In the current study, we outline a kinase-likeness scoring function based on known kinase inhibitors. The method employs a collection of 22,615 known kinase inhibitors from the ChEMBL database. A kinase-likeness score is computed using statistical analysis of nine key physicochemical descriptors for these inhibitors. Based on this score, the kinase-likeness of four publicly and commercially available databases, i.e., National Cancer Institute database (NCI), the Natural Products database (NPD), the National Institute of Health's Molecular Libraries Small Molecule Repository (MLSMR), and the World Drug Index (WDI) database, is analyzed. Three of these databases, i.e., NCI, NPD, and MLSMR are frequently used in the virtual screening of kinase inhibitors, while the fourth WDI database is for comparison since it covers a wide range of known chemical space. Based on the kinase-likeness score, a kinase-focused library is also developed and tested against three different kinase targets selected from three different branches of the human kinome tree. Our proposed methodology is one of the first that explores how the narrow chemical space of kinase inhibitors and its relevant physicochemical information can be utilized to build kinase-focused libraries and prioritize pre-existing compound databases for screening. We have shown that focused libraries generated by filtering compounds using the kinase-likeness score have, on average, better docking scores than an equivalent number of randomly selected compounds. Beyond library design, our findings also impact the broader efforts to identify kinase inhibitors by screening pre-existing compound libraries. Currently, the NCI library is the most commonly used database for screening kinase inhibitors. Our research suggests that other libraries, such as MLSMR, are more kinase-like and should be given priority in kinase screenings. JF - Journal of Cheminformatics AU - Singh, Narender AU - Sun, Hongmao AU - Chaudhury, Sidhartha AU - AbdulHameed, Mohamed Diwan M AU - Wallqvist, Anders AU - Tawa, Gregory AD - DoD Biotechnology High Performance Computing Software Applications Institute, Telemedicine and Advanced Technology Research Center, U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA, nsingh@bioanalysis.org Y1 - 2012/02/08/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Feb 08 SP - 4 PB - BioMed Central Ltd., Middlesex House London W1T 4LB United Kingdom VL - 4 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Databases KW - Drug discovery KW - Branches KW - Informatics KW - Information processing KW - Statistical analysis KW - natural products KW - Lead KW - W 30915:Pharmaceuticals & Vaccines UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1008841817?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Cheminformatics&rft.atitle=A+physicochemical+descriptor-based+scoring+scheme+for+effective+and+rapid+filtering+of+kinase-like+chemical+space&rft.au=Singh%2C+Narender%3BSun%2C+Hongmao%3BChaudhury%2C+Sidhartha%3BAbdulHameed%2C+Mohamed+Diwan+M%3BWallqvist%2C+Anders%3BTawa%2C+Gregory&rft.aulast=Singh&rft.aufirst=Narender&rft.date=2012-02-08&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=&rft.spage=4&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Cheminformatics&rft.issn=1758-2946&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2F1758-2946-4-4 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-04-23 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Drug discovery; Databases; Branches; Informatics; Information processing; Statistical analysis; natural products; Lead DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1758-2946-4-4 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hydrolysis potential of recombinant human skin and kidney prolidase against diisopropylfluorophosphate and sarin by in vitro analysis AN - 920806296; 16208938 AB - Human prolidase (PROL), which has structural homology to bacterial organophosphate acid anhydrolase that hydrolyze organophosphates and nerve agents has been proposed recently as a potential catalytic bioscavenger. To develop PROL as a catalytic bioscavenger, we evaluated the in vitro hydrolysis efficiency of purified recombinant human PROL against organophosphates and nerve agents. Human liver PROL was purified by chromatographic procedures, whereas recombinant human skin and kidney PROL was expressed in Trichoplusia ni larvae, affinity purified and analyzed by gel electrophoresis. The catalytic efficiency of PROL against diisopropylfluorophosphate (DFP) and nerve agents was evaluated by acetylcholinesterase back-titration assay. Partially purified human liver PROL hydrolyzed DFP and various nerve agents, which was abolished by specific PROL inhibitor showing the specificity of hydrolysis. Both the recombinant human skin and kidney PROL expressed in T. ni larvae showed a arrow right 499% purity and efficiently hydrolyzed DFP and sarin. In contrast to human liver PROL, both skin and kidney PROL showed significantly low hydrolyzing potential against nerve agents soman, tabun and VX. In conclusion, compared to human liver PROL, recombinant human skin and kidney PROL hydrolyze only DFP and sarin showing the substrate specificity of PROL from various tissue sources. JF - Toxicology In Vitro AU - Costante, Michael AU - Biggemann, Lionel AU - Alamneh, Yonas AU - Soojhawon, Iswarduth AU - Short, Radley AU - Nigam, Savita AU - Garcia, Gregory AU - Doctor, Bhupendra P AU - Valiyaveettil, Manojkumar AU - Nambiar, Madhusoodana P AD - Blast-Induced Neurotrauma Branch, Center for Military Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD 20910, United States, m.valiyaveettil@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2012/02// PY - 2012 DA - Feb 2012 SP - 182 EP - 188 PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom VL - 26 IS - 1 SN - 0887-2333, 0887-2333 KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - Acetylcholinesterase KW - Trichoplusia ni KW - Skin KW - X:24330 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/920806296?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology+In+Vitro&rft.atitle=Hydrolysis+potential+of+recombinant+human+skin+and+kidney+prolidase+against+diisopropylfluorophosphate+and+sarin+by+in+vitro+analysis&rft.au=Costante%2C+Michael%3BBiggemann%2C+Lionel%3BAlamneh%2C+Yonas%3BSoojhawon%2C+Iswarduth%3BShort%2C+Radley%3BNigam%2C+Savita%3BGarcia%2C+Gregory%3BDoctor%2C+Bhupendra+P%3BValiyaveettil%2C+Manojkumar%3BNambiar%2C+Madhusoodana+P&rft.aulast=Costante&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2012-02-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=182&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology+In+Vitro&rft.issn=08872333&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.tiv.2011.11.006 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-02-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Skin; Trichoplusia ni DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tiv.2011.11.006 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pilot study for a sperm quality-based reproductive assessment scheme for deer AN - 918047758; 16181518 AB - Ecological risk assessments (ERAs) for mammals at chemically contaminated terrestrial sites conventionally apply a food-chain model to draw inferences about a population's reproductive condition. Very recently though, the ERA field was advanced beyond the desktop level with the introduction of Rodent Sperm Analysis (RSA), a direct health status assessment method for the actual chemically exposed site receptor. Here, the sperm parameters of rodents (count, motility, morphology) of contaminated sites and their habitat-matched noncontaminated reference locations are comparatively reviewed for a technically supported indication of reproductive capability, ERA's toxicological endpoint of greatest concern. With the extent to which sperm parameters need to be impaired in order to compromise reproduction being known, more definitive determinations are possible than with the food-chain model approach. We sought to adapt the RSA method to the white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus), recognizing that this commonly evaluated mammalian species of ERAs is one of a very few species that avails itself to regularly being removed (through hunting) from the field. We conclude that the adaptation is viable, although sperm motility and a few other measures routinely compiled in RSA applications cannot be collected. In the pilot application, the deer population we assessed, with exposures to Superfund and other sites of known contamination, was not found to have compromised reproduction. This finding is consistent with RSA's supporting theory as well as population census information. The outcomes of so-called deer sperm analysis applications for herds exposed to one or more environmental stressors, have the potential to serve as reliable indicators of reproductive status. Such outcomes also provide further weight-of-evidence that suspected contamination is not associated with adverse ecological effects. JF - Ecological Indicators AU - Tannenbaum, Lawrence V AU - Borry, Barrett E AD - Army Institute of Public Health, Environmental Health Risk Assessment Program, MCHB-IP-REH, Bldg. 1675, APG-EA, MD 21010-5403, USA, larry.tannenbaum@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/02// PY - 2012 DA - Feb 2012 SP - 152 EP - 157 PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom VL - 13 IS - 1 SN - 1470-160X, 1470-160X KW - Risk Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Sperm KW - Sperm count KW - White-tailed deer KW - Ecological risk assessment KW - Reproduction KW - Odocoileus virginianus KW - census KW - mammals KW - Risk assessment KW - Food chains KW - Adaptations KW - Contamination KW - Food KW - Models KW - Reproductive status KW - Motility KW - Reviews KW - hunting KW - Environmental stress KW - Census KW - Hunting KW - rodents KW - deer KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - R2 23050:Environment KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/918047758?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecological+Indicators&rft.atitle=Pilot+study+for+a+sperm+quality-based+reproductive+assessment+scheme+for+deer&rft.au=Tannenbaum%2C+Lawrence+V%3BBorry%2C+Barrett+E&rft.aulast=Tannenbaum&rft.aufirst=Lawrence&rft.date=2012-02-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=152&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecological+Indicators&rft.issn=1470160X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ecolind.2011.05.021 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Risk assessment; Reproductive status; Motility; Adaptations; Contamination; Reviews; Food; Census; Reproduction; Sperm; Hunting; Models; mammals; census; Food chains; hunting; Environmental stress; rodents; deer; Odocoileus virginianus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2011.05.021 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geophysical investigations of geology and structure at the Martis Creek Dam, Truckee, California AN - 1686062405; 2015-050273 AB - A recent evaluation of Martis Creek Dam highlighted the potential for dam failure due to either seepage or an earthquake on nearby faults. In 1972, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers constructed this earthen dam, located within the Truckee Basin to the north of Lake Tahoe, CA for water storage and flood control. Past attempts to raise the level of the Martis Creek Reservoir to its design level have been aborted due to seepage at locations downstream, along the west dam abutment, and at the base of the spillway. In response to these concerns, the U.S. Geological Survey has undertaken a comprehensive suite of geophysical investigations aimed at understanding the interplay between geologic structure, seepage patterns, and reservoir and groundwater levels. This paper concerns the geologic structure surrounding Martis Creek Dam and emphasizes the importance of a regional-scale understanding to the interpretation of engineering-scale geophysical data. Our studies reveal a thick package of sedimentary deposits interbedded with Plio-Pleistocene volcanic flows; both the deposits and the flows are covered by glacial outwash. Magnetic field data, seismic tomography models, and seismic reflections are used to determine the distribution and chronology of the volcanic flows. Previous estimates of depth to basement (or the thickness of the interbedded deposits) was 100 m. Magnetotelluric soundings suggest that electrically resistive bedrock may be up to 2500 m deep. Both the Polaris Fault, identified outside of the study area using airborne LiDAR, and the previously unnamed Martis Creek Fault, have been mapped through the dam area using ground and airborne geophysics. Finally, as determined by direct-current resistivity imaging, time-domain electromagnetic sounding, and seismic refraction, the paleotopography of the interface between the sedimentary deposits and the overlying glacial outwash plays a principal role both in controlling groundwater flow and in the distribution of the observed seepage. JF - Journal of Applied Geophysics AU - Bedrosian, Paul A AU - Burton, Bethany L AU - Powers, Michael H AU - Minsley, Burke J AU - Phillips, Jeffrey D AU - Hunter, Lewis E Y1 - 2012/02// PY - 2012 DA - February 2012 SP - 7 EP - 20 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 77 SN - 0926-9851, 0926-9851 KW - United States KW - tomography KW - engineering properties KW - paleorelief KW - data acquisition KW - data processing KW - hydrogeology KW - seepage KW - magnetic field KW - Nevada County California KW - California KW - earth dams KW - dams KW - electromagnetic methods KW - time domain analysis KW - gravity dams KW - faults KW - Placer County California KW - lava flows KW - paleochannels KW - geophysical methods KW - basement KW - Truckee Basin KW - resistivity KW - seismic methods KW - sounding KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1686062405?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Applied+Geophysics&rft.atitle=Geophysical+investigations+of+geology+and+structure+at+the+Martis+Creek+Dam%2C+Truckee%2C+California&rft.au=Bedrosian%2C+Paul+A%3BBurton%2C+Bethany+L%3BPowers%2C+Michael+H%3BMinsley%2C+Burke+J%3BPhillips%2C+Jeffrey+D%3BHunter%2C+Lewis+E&rft.aulast=Bedrosian&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2012-02-01&rft.volume=77&rft.issue=&rft.spage=7&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Applied+Geophysics&rft.issn=09269851&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jappgeo.2011.11.002 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/09269851 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 45 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-05 N1 - CODEN - GEOXAV N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - basement; California; dams; data acquisition; data processing; earth dams; electromagnetic methods; engineering properties; faults; geophysical methods; gravity dams; hydrogeology; lava flows; magnetic field; Nevada County California; paleochannels; paleorelief; Placer County California; resistivity; seepage; seismic methods; sounding; time domain analysis; tomography; Truckee Basin; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jappgeo.2011.11.002 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Increased affinity and solubility of peptides used for direct peptide ELISA on polystyrene surfaces through fusion with a polystyrene-binding peptide tag AN - 1654692098; PQ0001037732 AB - Peptide reagents can serve as alternatives or replacements to antibodies in sensing or diagnostic applications. The passive adsorption of peptides onto polystyrene surfaces can limit the target binding capability, especially for short, positively charged, or hydrophobic sequences. In this report, we show that fusing a peptide with a previously characterized 12-amino acid polystyrene binding sequence (PS-tag) improves overall peptide solubility and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) results using the peptide as a capture agent. Specific improvements for protective antigen (PA; Bacillus anthracis) protein binding peptides selected from bacterial surface display were compared with native or biotinylated peptides. The PS-tag was added to either peptide terminus, using a (Gly) sub(4) spacer, and comparable binding affinities were obtained. Fusion with the PS-tag did not have any negative impact on peptide secondary structure as measured by circular dichroism. The addition of the PS-tag provides a convenient method to utilize peptide reagents from peptide display libraries as capture agents in an ELISA format without the need for a biotin tag or concerns about passive adsorption of critical residues for target capture. JF - BioTechniques AU - Kogot, Joshua M AU - Sarkes, Deborah A AU - Val-Addo, Irene AU - Pellegrino, Paul M AU - Stratis-Cullum, Dimitra N AD - Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, USA Y1 - 2012/02// PY - 2012 DA - February 2012 SP - 95 EP - 102 PB - Eaton Publishing Co., One Research Drive, Suite 400A Westboro MA 01581 United States VL - 52 IS - 2 SN - 0736-6205, 0736-6205 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay KW - Solubility KW - protective antigen KW - Secondary structure KW - Hydrophobicity KW - Spacer KW - Bacillus anthracis KW - Protein structure KW - Antibodies KW - C.D. KW - polystyrene KW - Adsorption KW - Biotin KW - W 30910:Imaging UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1654692098?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BioTechniques&rft.atitle=Increased+affinity+and+solubility+of+peptides+used+for+direct+peptide+ELISA+on+polystyrene+surfaces+through+fusion+with+a+polystyrene-binding+peptide+tag&rft.au=Kogot%2C+Joshua+M%3BSarkes%2C+Deborah+A%3BVal-Addo%2C+Irene%3BPellegrino%2C+Paul+M%3BStratis-Cullum%2C+Dimitra+N&rft.aulast=Kogot&rft.aufirst=Joshua&rft.date=2012-02-01&rft.volume=52&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=95&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=BioTechniques&rft.issn=07366205&rft_id=info:doi/10.2144%2F000113810 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Protein structure; Antibodies; Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; Solubility; C.D.; Secondary structure; protective antigen; Adsorption; polystyrene; Spacer; Hydrophobicity; Biotin; Bacillus anthracis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2144/000113810 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hourly measurements of beach topography, wave runup, and surf zone wave heights during Hurricane Irene from a terrestrial laser scanner at Duck, NC AN - 1529791919; 2014-033835 JF - Ocean Sciences Meeting AU - Brodie, Katherine L AU - McNinch, Jesse E AU - Slocum, R K AU - The Oceanography, Society AU - American Society of Limnology and, Oceanography AU - American Geophysical, Union Y1 - 2012/02// PY - 2012 DA - February 2012 SP - 50 PB - American Geophysical Union (AGU), [varies] VL - 2012 KW - United States KW - dunes KW - laser methods KW - geophysical surveys KW - geologic hazards KW - erosion KW - Dare County North Carolina KW - relief KW - beaches KW - Outer Banks KW - beach profiles KW - storms KW - littoral erosion KW - shore features KW - waves KW - sedimentation KW - geophysical methods KW - shorelines KW - Duck North Carolina KW - cyclones KW - North Carolina KW - natural hazards KW - surveys KW - geomorphology KW - coastal sedimentation KW - hurricanes KW - Hurricane Irene KW - 23:Geomorphology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1529791919?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ocean+Sciences+Meeting&rft.atitle=Hourly+measurements+of+beach+topography%2C+wave+runup%2C+and+surf+zone+wave+heights+during+Hurricane+Irene+from+a+terrestrial+laser+scanner+at+Duck%2C+NC&rft.au=Brodie%2C+Katherine+L%3BMcNinch%2C+Jesse+E%3BSlocum%2C+R+K%3BThe+Oceanography%2C+Society%3BAmerican+Society+of+Limnology+and%2C+Oceanography%3BAmerican+Geophysical%2C+Union&rft.aulast=Brodie&rft.aufirst=Katherine&rft.date=2012-02-01&rft.volume=2012&rft.issue=&rft.spage=50&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ocean+Sciences+Meeting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - The Oceanography Society, American Society of Limnology and Oceanography, American Geophysical Union 2012 ocean sciences meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-29 N1 - CODEN - #07653 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - beach profiles; beaches; coastal sedimentation; cyclones; Dare County North Carolina; Duck North Carolina; dunes; erosion; geologic hazards; geomorphology; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; Hurricane Irene; hurricanes; laser methods; littoral erosion; natural hazards; North Carolina; Outer Banks; relief; sedimentation; shore features; shorelines; storms; surveys; United States; waves ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The role of submarine groundwater discharge in development of nearshore hypoxia AN - 1507174722; 2014-015562 JF - Ocean Sciences Meeting AU - Viso, R E AU - Peterson, R N AU - Libes, Susan M AU - Hutchins, P R AU - Peterson, L AU - Gregorcyk, K L AU - Lewis, B AU - McCoy, C A Y1 - 2012/02// PY - 2012 DA - February 2012 SP - 482 PB - American Geophysical Union (AGU), [varies] VL - 2012 KW - United States KW - water quality KW - South Carolina KW - isotopes KW - marine pollution KW - pollution KW - radon KW - nearshore environment KW - Rn-222 KW - ground water KW - nutrients KW - radioactive isotopes KW - biochemical oxygen demand KW - noble gases KW - marine environment KW - submarine environment KW - discharge KW - Long Bay KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1507174722?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ocean+Sciences+Meeting&rft.atitle=The+role+of+submarine+groundwater+discharge+in+development+of+nearshore+hypoxia&rft.au=Viso%2C+R+E%3BPeterson%2C+R+N%3BLibes%2C+Susan+M%3BHutchins%2C+P+R%3BPeterson%2C+L%3BGregorcyk%2C+K+L%3BLewis%2C+B%3BMcCoy%2C+C+A&rft.aulast=Viso&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2012-02-01&rft.volume=2012&rft.issue=&rft.spage=482&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ocean+Sciences+Meeting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - TOS, ASLO, AGU 2012 ocean sciences meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - #07653 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biochemical oxygen demand; discharge; ground water; isotopes; Long Bay; marine environment; marine pollution; nearshore environment; noble gases; nutrients; pollution; radioactive isotopes; radon; Rn-222; South Carolina; submarine environment; United States; water quality ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A prototype elevation data geoportal for U. S. ocean and coastal mapping AN - 1507174668; 2014-015559 JF - Ocean Sciences Meeting AU - Varner, Jesse AU - Neufeld, David AU - McLean, Susan AU - Lightsom, F AU - Miller, G AU - Wozencraft, Jennifer M AU - Sylvester, Charlene S AU - Wiggens, Charles E AU - Price, Daniel Y1 - 2012/02// PY - 2012 DA - February 2012 SP - 478 PB - American Geophysical Union (AGU), [varies] VL - 2012 KW - United States KW - currents KW - planning KW - elevation KW - data integration KW - marine geology KW - coastal environment KW - mapping KW - ocean currents KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1507174668?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ocean+Sciences+Meeting&rft.atitle=A+prototype+elevation+data+geoportal+for+U.+S.+ocean+and+coastal+mapping&rft.au=Varner%2C+Jesse%3BNeufeld%2C+David%3BMcLean%2C+Susan%3BLightsom%2C+F%3BMiller%2C+G%3BWozencraft%2C+Jennifer+M%3BSylvester%2C+Charlene+S%3BWiggens%2C+Charles+E%3BPrice%2C+Daniel&rft.aulast=Varner&rft.aufirst=Jesse&rft.date=2012-02-01&rft.volume=2012&rft.issue=&rft.spage=478&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ocean+Sciences+Meeting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - TOS, ASLO, AGU 2012 ocean sciences meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - #07653 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - coastal environment; currents; data integration; elevation; mapping; marine geology; ocean currents; planning; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sediment budget possibilities and improbabilities AN - 1112671686; 2012-089853 AB - Problems of constructing a sediment budget for an inlet is often a challenge due to constraints on data collection, quality of data, and assumptions one is willing to consider. Existing literature does not provide a systematic foundation for equations considered and often engineers and geologists typically do not properly consider the mathematical constraints placed on the problem of sediment budget construction. The present technical note presents a simple methodology for assessing sediment budget, i.e. what is possible, and what is not possible via a matrix equation system and linear algebra. It is hoped that engineers and geologists will not impose unrealistic expectations on the sediment budget system via using such an approach. Some simple examples are given of both pitfalls and correct approaches to sediment budget development. Abstract Copyright (2012) Elsevier, B.V. JF - Coastal Engineering AU - Walton, Todd L AU - Dean, Robert G AU - Rosati, Julie D Y1 - 2012/02// PY - 2012 DA - February 2012 SP - 323 EP - 325 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 60 SN - 0378-3839, 0378-3839 KW - inlets KW - shore features KW - sediment budget KW - marine sediments KW - transport KW - sediment transport KW - sediments KW - coastal environment KW - mathematical models KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1112671686?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Coastal+Engineering&rft.atitle=Sediment+budget+possibilities+and+improbabilities&rft.au=Walton%2C+Todd+L%3BDean%2C+Robert+G%3BRosati%2C+Julie+D&rft.aulast=Walton&rft.aufirst=Todd&rft.date=2012-02-01&rft.volume=60&rft.issue=&rft.spage=323&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Coastal+Engineering&rft.issn=03783839&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.coastaleng.2011.08.008 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03783839 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-10-18 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - coastal environment; inlets; marine sediments; mathematical models; sediment budget; sediment transport; sediments; shore features; transport DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coastaleng.2011.08.008 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Late Quaternary paleoecology and Heinrich events at Gray's Reef National Marine Sanctuary, South Atlantic Bight, Georgia AN - 1033535268; 2012-075105 JF - Southeastern Geology AU - Garrison, Ervan G AU - Weaver, Wendy AU - Littman, Sherri L AU - Hale, Jessica Cook AU - Srivastava, Pradeep Y1 - 2012/02// PY - 2012 DA - February 2012 SP - 165 PB - Duke University, Department of Geology, Durham, NC VL - 48 IS - 4 SN - 0038-3678, 0038-3678 KW - United States KW - Gray's Reef National Marine Sanctuary KW - Savannah Georgia KW - Quaternary KW - Southern Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - paleoclimatology KW - paleoecology KW - Heinrich events KW - Cenozoic KW - pollen KW - paleoenvironment KW - Chatham County Georgia KW - upper Quaternary KW - palynomorphs KW - South Atlantic Bight KW - miospores KW - Georgia KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1033535268?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Southeastern+Geology&rft.atitle=Late+Quaternary+paleoecology+and+Heinrich+events+at+Gray%27s+Reef+National+Marine+Sanctuary%2C+South+Atlantic+Bight%2C+Georgia&rft.au=Garrison%2C+Ervan+G%3BWeaver%2C+Wendy%3BLittman%2C+Sherri+L%3BHale%2C+Jessica+Cook%3BSrivastava%2C+Pradeep&rft.aulast=Garrison&rft.aufirst=Ervan&rft.date=2012-02-01&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=165&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Southeastern+Geology&rft.issn=00383678&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.southeasterngeology.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 76 N1 - PubXState - NC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-08-16 N1 - CODEN - SOGEAY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Coastal Plain; Cenozoic; Chatham County Georgia; Georgia; Gray's Reef National Marine Sanctuary; Heinrich events; microfossils; miospores; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; paleoenvironment; palynomorphs; pollen; Quaternary; Savannah Georgia; South Atlantic Bight; Southern Atlantic Coastal Plain; United States; upper Quaternary ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparing transect survey and WSR-88D radar methods for monitoring daily changes in stopover migrant communities AN - 1017967873; 16685843 AB - ABSTRACT For decades, researchers have successfully used ground-based surveys to understand localized spatial and temporal patterns in stopover habitat use by migratory birds. Recent technological advances with WSR-88D radar now allow such investigations on much broader spatial scales. Both methods are assumed to accurately quantify patterns in migrant bird communities, yet information is lacking regarding relationships between radar estimates of migration and different ground-based monitoring methods. From 2005 to 2007, we monitored migrant communities on or near two Department of Defense installations in the spring (Ft. Polk Military Complex, LA; U.S. Army Test and Evaluation Command, Yuma Proving Ground, AZ) and on two installations in the fall (Ft. Polk Military Complex, LA; Eglin Air Force Base, FL) using both ground-based transect surveys and radar imagery of birds aloft. We modeled daily changes in migrant abundance and positive and negative species turnover measured on the ground as a function of radar estimates of migrant exodus and input densities. Radar data were not significant predictors of any response variable in any season either in the southeastern or southwestern United States, indicating a disparity between the results obtained using different methods. Multiple unique sources of error associated with each technique likely contributed to the conflicting outcomes, and researchers should take great care when selecting monitoring methods appropriate to address research questions, effects of management practices, or when comparing the results of migration studies using different survey techniques. JF - Journal of Field Ornithology AU - Fischer, Richard A AU - Gauthreaux, Sidney A AU - Valente, Jonathon J AU - Guilfoyle, Michael P AU - Kaller, Michael D AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Environmental Laboratory, Vicksburg, Mississippi 39180-6199, USA Y1 - 2012/02/01/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Feb 01 SP - 61 EP - 72 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States VL - 83 IS - 1 SN - 0273-8570, 0273-8570 KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - Abundance KW - Data processing KW - Habitat utilization KW - Migration KW - Radar KW - Recruitment KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1017967873?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Field+Ornithology&rft.atitle=Comparing+transect+survey+and+WSR-88D+radar+methods+for+monitoring+daily+changes+in+stopover+migrant+communities&rft.au=Fischer%2C+Richard+A%3BGauthreaux%2C+Sidney+A%3BValente%2C+Jonathon+J%3BGuilfoyle%2C+Michael+P%3BKaller%2C+Michael+D&rft.aulast=Fischer&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=2012-02-01&rft.volume=83&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=61&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Field+Ornithology&rft.issn=02738570&rft_id=info:doi/http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%2Fj.1557-9263.2011.00356.x L2 - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/bsc/jofo/2012/00000083/00000001/art00008 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-01-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Data processing; Abundance; Recruitment; Radar; Habitat utilization; Migration DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1557-9263.2011.00356.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A review of modeling and simulation techniques across the length scales for the solid oxide fuel cell AN - 1010873466; 16091118 AB - Recent advances in computational techniques have allowed the application of computational tools to study heterogeneous functional materials (HeteroFoaMs) in the solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) from the quantum (sub-atomic) to atomistic to the continuum scales. However, knowledge gained from a particular computational technique can only provide insight at that specific scale. There has been a recent interest to develop a more cohesive effort so that results obtained from models across a particular spatial dimension can be used to extract additional insight across a larger range of length scales. This review article surveys recent progress in the modeling and simulation of SOFCs, and relates them to the relevant physical phenomena and length/time scales. We then proceed to review the various numerical techniques used, and their applicability across the length and time scales. JF - Journal of Power Sources AU - Grew, Kyle N AU - Chiu, Wilson KS AD - U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Sensors &; Electron Devices Directorate, RDRL-SED-C, Adelphi, MD 20783, United States Y1 - 2012/02/01/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Feb 01 SP - 1 EP - 13 PB - Elesevier Science B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 199 SN - 0378-7753, 0378-7753 KW - Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts (MT); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Electronics and Communications Abstracts (EA); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE); Aerospace & High Technology Database (AH) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1010873466?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Power+Sources&rft.atitle=A+review+of+modeling+and+simulation+techniques+across+the+length+scales+for+the+solid+oxide+fuel+cell&rft.au=Grew%2C+Kyle+N%3BChiu%2C+Wilson+KS&rft.aulast=Grew&rft.aufirst=Kyle&rft.date=2012-02-01&rft.volume=199&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Power+Sources&rft.issn=03787753&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jpowsour.2011.10.010 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-05-04 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.10.010 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Observation and simulation of winds and hydrodynamics in St. Johns and Nassau Rivers AN - 1008820179; 2012-041565 AB - Water surface elevations and daily flows are measured in the St. Johns and Nassau Rivers (north Florida) and reveal a storm event in mid-May 2009 and a sea level anomaly in June and July 2009. In an effort to reproduce these events, wind and tidally driven hydrodynamics are simulated from the deep ocean into the St. Johns and Nassau Rivers using a shallow water equations model. Calibration adjusts spatially distributed Manning's roughness based on modeled-observed discharge. For validation, the model captures the regular tidal fluctuation as well as the hydrodynamic responses of the storm event in mid-May at the six water level gaging stations. At the flow gaging station, the model captures the ebb tendency of the tide as well as a strong perturbation (flood pulse) that occurs because of the storm event in mid-May. JF - Journal of Hydrology AU - Bacopoulos, Peter AU - Hagen, Scott C AU - Cox, Andrew T AU - Dally, William R AU - Bratos, Steven M Y1 - 2012/02// PY - 2012 DA - February 2012 SP - 391 EP - 402 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 420-421 SN - 0022-1694, 0022-1694 KW - United States KW - rivers and streams KW - calibration KW - Jacksonville Florida KW - simulation KW - Florida KW - Nassau River KW - northeastern Florida KW - storms KW - diurnal variations KW - discharge KW - Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - hydrology KW - Duval County Florida KW - elevation KW - surface water KW - Saint Johns River KW - equations KW - tides KW - models KW - fluctuations KW - wetlands KW - streamflow KW - mathematical methods KW - atmospheric pressure KW - seasonal variations KW - winds KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1008820179?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Hydrology&rft.atitle=Observation+and+simulation+of+winds+and+hydrodynamics+in+St.+Johns+and+Nassau+Rivers&rft.au=Bacopoulos%2C+Peter%3BHagen%2C+Scott+C%3BCox%2C+Andrew+T%3BDally%2C+William+R%3BBratos%2C+Steven+M&rft.aulast=Bacopoulos&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2012-02-01&rft.volume=420-421&rft.issue=&rft.spage=391&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Hydrology&rft.issn=00221694&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jhydrol.2011.12.032 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00221694 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 34 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JHYDA7 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Coastal Plain; atmospheric pressure; calibration; discharge; diurnal variations; Duval County Florida; elevation; equations; Florida; fluctuations; hydrology; Jacksonville Florida; mathematical methods; models; Nassau River; northeastern Florida; rivers and streams; Saint Johns River; seasonal variations; simulation; storms; streamflow; surface water; tides; United States; wetlands; winds DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2011.12.032 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Demonstration of the Potential Energy Savings of a DC Powered Microgrid Office Project T2 - 15th Annual Energy, Utility & Environment Conference (EUEC 2012) AN - 1313097947; 6151134 JF - 15th Annual Energy, Utility & Environment Conference (EUEC 2012) AU - Johnson, Melanie AU - Stein, William Y1 - 2012/01/30/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Jan 30 KW - Potential energy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313097947?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=15th+Annual+Energy%2C+Utility+%26+Environment+Conference+%28EUEC+2012%29&rft.atitle=Demonstration+of+the+Potential+Energy+Savings+of+a+DC+Powered+Microgrid+Office+Project&rft.au=Johnson%2C+Melanie%3BStein%2C+William&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Melanie&rft.date=2012-01-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=15th+Annual+Energy%2C+Utility+%26+Environment+Conference+%28EUEC+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://euec.com/getattachment/Index/Brochure_2012.pdf.aspx LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Small Wind Turbine Army Compatibility Test at Fort Drum, New York T2 - 15th Annual Energy, Utility & Environment Conference (EUEC 2012) AN - 1313083341; 6150950 JF - 15th Annual Energy, Utility & Environment Conference (EUEC 2012) AU - Stein, William AU - MacDonald, Kelley AU - Ryerson, Charles Y1 - 2012/01/30/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Jan 30 KW - USA, New York KW - Wind energy KW - Turbines UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313083341?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=15th+Annual+Energy%2C+Utility+%26+Environment+Conference+%28EUEC+2012%29&rft.atitle=Small+Wind+Turbine+Army+Compatibility+Test+at+Fort+Drum%2C+New+York&rft.au=Stein%2C+William%3BMacDonald%2C+Kelley%3BRyerson%2C+Charles&rft.aulast=Stein&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2012-01-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=15th+Annual+Energy%2C+Utility+%26+Environment+Conference+%28EUEC+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://euec.com/getattachment/Index/Brochure_2012.pdf.aspx LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Renewable Energy Development for a Military Training Complex in Afghanistan T2 - 15th Annual Energy, Utility & Environment Conference (EUEC 2012) AN - 1313069391; 6151150 JF - 15th Annual Energy, Utility & Environment Conference (EUEC 2012) AU - Stein, William AU - Barnes, Benjamin Y1 - 2012/01/30/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Jan 30 KW - Afghanistan KW - Training KW - Military KW - Renewable energy KW - Conservation KW - Resource management KW - Environment management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313069391?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=15th+Annual+Energy%2C+Utility+%26+Environment+Conference+%28EUEC+2012%29&rft.atitle=Renewable+Energy+Development+for+a+Military+Training+Complex+in+Afghanistan&rft.au=Stein%2C+William%3BBarnes%2C+Benjamin&rft.aulast=Stein&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2012-01-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=15th+Annual+Energy%2C+Utility+%26+Environment+Conference+%28EUEC+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://euec.com/getattachment/Index/Brochure_2012.pdf.aspx LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - 3-Axis Acceleration Switch for Traumatic Brain Injury Early Warning T2 - 25th International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (IEEE MEMS 2012) AN - 1313075227; 6148467 JF - 25th International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (IEEE MEMS 2012) AU - Currano, L AU - Becker, C AU - Smith, G AU - Isaacson, B AU - Morris, C Y1 - 2012/01/29/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Jan 29 KW - Brain KW - Traumatic brain injury KW - Acceleration UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313075227?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=25th+International+Conference+on+Micro+Electro+Mechanical+Systems+%28IEEE+MEMS+2012%29&rft.atitle=3-Axis+Acceleration+Switch+for+Traumatic+Brain+Injury+Early+Warning&rft.au=Currano%2C+L%3BBecker%2C+C%3BSmith%2C+G%3BIsaacson%2C+B%3BMorris%2C+C&rft.aulast=Currano&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2012-01-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=25th+International+Conference+on+Micro+Electro+Mechanical+Systems+%28IEEE+MEMS+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.mems2012.org/program/MEMS2012_TechnicalProgram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Initiation of Nanoporous Energetic Silicon by Optically-Triggered, Residual Stress Powered Microactuators T2 - 25th International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (IEEE MEMS 2012) AN - 1312994425; 6148658 JF - 25th International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (IEEE MEMS 2012) AU - Morris, C AU - Laflin, K AU - Churaman, W AU - Becker, C AU - Currano, L AU - Gracias, D Y1 - 2012/01/29/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Jan 29 KW - Silicon KW - Stress UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312994425?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=25th+International+Conference+on+Micro+Electro+Mechanical+Systems+%28IEEE+MEMS+2012%29&rft.atitle=Initiation+of+Nanoporous+Energetic+Silicon+by+Optically-Triggered%2C+Residual+Stress+Powered+Microactuators&rft.au=Morris%2C+C%3BLaflin%2C+K%3BChuraman%2C+W%3BBecker%2C+C%3BCurrano%2C+L%3BGracias%2C+D&rft.aulast=Morris&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2012-01-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=25th+International+Conference+on+Micro+Electro+Mechanical+Systems+%28IEEE+MEMS+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.mems2012.org/program/MEMS2012_TechnicalProgram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A Comparison of Two Confidence Bound Methods to Estimate Reliability T2 - 58th Annual Reliability & Maintainability Symposium (RAMS 2012) AN - 1312988448; 6109681 JF - 58th Annual Reliability & Maintainability Symposium (RAMS 2012) AU - Broemm, William Y1 - 2012/01/23/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Jan 23 KW - Engineering KW - Manufacturing UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312988448?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=58th+Annual+Reliability+%26+Maintainability+Symposium+%28RAMS+2012%29&rft.atitle=A+Comparison+of+Two+Confidence+Bound+Methods+to+Estimate+Reliability&rft.au=Broemm%2C+William&rft.aulast=Broemm&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2012-01-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=58th+Annual+Reliability+%26+Maintainability+Symposium+%28RAMS+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://rams.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/RAMS_Program_1-13-11.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A Turbulence Parameterization Scheme in a Diagnostic Wind Model Over Complex Terrains T2 - 17th Joint Conference on the Applications of Air Pollution Meteorology with the A&WMA AN - 1313054229; 6109288 JF - 17th Joint Conference on the Applications of Air Pollution Meteorology with the A&WMA AU - Wang, Yansen Y1 - 2012/01/22/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Jan 22 KW - Turbulence KW - Models KW - Wind UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313054229?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=17th+Joint+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Air+Pollution+Meteorology+with+the+A%26WMA&rft.atitle=A+Turbulence+Parameterization+Scheme+in+a+Diagnostic+Wind+Model+Over+Complex+Terrains&rft.au=Wang%2C+Yansen&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=Yansen&rft.date=2012-01-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=17th+Joint+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Air+Pollution+Meteorology+with+the+A%26WMA&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - https://ams.confex.com/ams/92Annual/webprogram/17AIRPOL.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - First Principles Calculations of Boron Carbide T2 - Computational Design, Modeling, and Simulation of Ceramics and Composites AN - 1313053087; 6102716 JF - Computational Design, Modeling, and Simulation of Ceramics and Composites AU - Synowczynski Dunn, Jennifer AU - LaSalvia, Jerry Y1 - 2012/01/22/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Jan 22 KW - Boron UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313053087?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Computational+Design%2C+Modeling%2C+and+Simulation+of+Ceramics+and+Composites&rft.atitle=First+Principles+Calculations+of+Boron+Carbide&rft.au=Synowczynski+Dunn%2C+Jennifer%3BLaSalvia%2C+Jerry&rft.aulast=Synowczynski+Dunn&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft.date=2012-01-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Computational+Design%2C+Modeling%2C+and+Simulation+of+Ceramics+and+Composites&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ceramics.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/focused-session-2.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The 19th annual intelligent ground vehicle competition: student-built autonomous ground vehicles T2 - Intelligent Robots and Computer Vision XXIX: Algorithms and Techniques AN - 1312975174; 6107675 JF - Intelligent Robots and Computer Vision XXIX: Algorithms and Techniques AU - Theisen, Bernard Y1 - 2012/01/22/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Jan 22 KW - Competition UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312975174?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Intelligent+Robots+and+Computer+Vision+XXIX%3A+Algorithms+and+Techniques&rft.atitle=The+19th+annual+intelligent+ground+vehicle+competition%3A+student-built+autonomous+ground+vehicles&rft.au=Theisen%2C+Bernard&rft.aulast=Theisen&rft.aufirst=Bernard&rft.date=2012-01-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Intelligent+Robots+and+Computer+Vision+XXIX%3A+Algorithms+and+Techniques&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org/Documents/ConferencesExhibitions/Ei12-final-L.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Phase I study of a Neisseria meningitidis liposomal vaccine containing purified outer membrane proteins and detoxified lipooligosaccharide AN - 920801578; 16262578 AB - Purified outer membrane proteins and purified deacylated lipooligosaccharide (dLOS) were formulated for use as a vaccine in three formulations for clinical use. The three vaccine formulations included (1) purified outer membrane proteins (OMPs) and L8-5 dLOS adsorbed to aluminum hydroxide; (2) purified OMPs and L8-5 dLOS incorporated into liposomes; and (3) purified OMPs and L7 dLOS incorporated into proteoliposomes. The vaccines were compared for immunogenicity and safety in a phase 1clinical study. ten adult volunteers were vaccinated with each of the three vaccine formulations. Two 50 mu g doses were given six weeks apart, and serum samples were obtained at 0, 2, 6, 8 and 14 weeks. Volunteers were evaluated for reactogenicity 30 min after vaccination and at days 1, 2, and 14 after each vaccination, and laboratory safety tests were done at 0, 2 and 6 weeks. Overall, the vaccines were well tolerated. Bactericidal assays against a homologous strain showed a four-fold or greater increase in titer in 6 of 7 volunteers in group one, 9 of 10 volunteers in group two, and 5 of 10 volunteers in group three. A quantitative enzyme linked immunosorbant assay showed increases in antibody against both OMPs and LOS antigens. The liposome formulation appeared to be particularly effective in presenting the dLOS as an antigen. JF - Vaccine AU - Zollinger, Wendell D AU - Babcock, Janiine G AU - Moran, Elizabeth E AU - Brandt, Brenda L AU - Matyas, Gary R AU - Wassef, Nabila M AU - Alving, Carl R AD - The Walter Reed Army Institute of Research (WRAIR), Silver Spring, MD 20910, United States, wendell.zollinger@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/01/17/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Jan 17 SP - 712 EP - 721 PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom VL - 30 IS - 4 SN - 0264-410X, 0264-410X KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Immunology Abstracts KW - Antibodies KW - outer membrane proteins KW - Immunogenicity KW - Aluminum hydroxide KW - Enzymes KW - Neisseria meningitidis KW - Vaccines KW - Liposomes KW - Lipooligosaccharides KW - F 06905:Vaccines KW - J 02340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/920801578?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+SPIE+Symposium+on+Smart+Structures+and+Materials+%26+Nondestructive+Evaluation+and+Health+Monitoring+%28SPIE+Smart+Structures%2FNDE+2010%29&rft.atitle=Exploratory+procedures+with+carbon+nanotube-based+sensors+for+propellant+degradation+determinations&rft.au=Ruffin%2C+Paul%3BEdwards%2C+Eugene%3BBrantley%2C+Christina%3BMcDonald%2C+Brian&rft.aulast=Ruffin&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2010-03-07&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+SPIE+Symposium+on+Smart+Structures+and+Materials+%26+Nondestructive+Evaluation+and+Health+Monitoring+%28SPIE+Smart+Structures%2FNDE+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-06-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antibodies; outer membrane proteins; Immunogenicity; Enzymes; Aluminum hydroxide; Vaccines; Liposomes; Lipooligosaccharides; Neisseria meningitidis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.11.084 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Scientific visualization of landscapes and landforms AN - 1438972244; 2013-074573 AB - Scientific visualization of geospatial data provides highly effective tools for analysis and communication of information about the land surface and its features, properties, and temporal evolution. Whereas single-surface visualization of landscapes is now routinely used in presentation of Earth surface data, interactive 3D visualization based upon multiple elevation surfaces and cutting planes is gaining recognition as a powerful tool for analyzing landscape structure based on multiple return Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) data. This approach also provides valuable insights into land surface changes captured by multi-temporal elevation models. Thus, animations using 2D images and 3D views are becoming essential for communicating results of landscape monitoring and computer simulations of Earth processes. Multiple surfaces and 3D animations are also used to introduce novel concepts for visual analysis of terrain models derived from time-series of LiDAR data using multi-year core and envelope surfaces. Analysis of terrain evolution using voxel models and visualization of contour evolution using isosurfaces has potential for unique insights into geometric properties of rapidly evolving coastal landscapes. In addition to visualization on desktop computers, the coupling of GIS with new types of graphics hardware systems provides opportunities for cutting-edge applications of visualization for geomorphological research. These systems include tangible environments that facilitate intuitive 3D perception, interaction and collaboration. Application of the presented visualization techniques as supporting tools for analyses of landform evolution using airborne LiDAR data and open source geospatial software is illustrated by two case studies from North Carolina, USA. Abstract Copyright (2012) Elsevier, B.V. JF - Geomorphology AU - Mitasova, Helena AU - Harmon, Russell S AU - Weaver, Katherine J AU - Lyons, Nathan J AU - Overton, Margery F Y1 - 2012/01/15/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Jan 15 SP - 122 EP - 137 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 137 IS - 1 SN - 0169-555X, 0169-555X KW - United States KW - laser methods KW - data processing KW - landforms KW - digital terrain models KW - simulation KW - coastal plains KW - Great Smoky Mountains KW - visualization KW - topography KW - geographic information systems KW - Outer Banks KW - drainage basins KW - barrier islands KW - shore features KW - graphic display KW - case studies KW - Bradley Fork basin KW - lidar methods KW - North Carolina KW - mathematical methods KW - information systems KW - geomorphology KW - landscapes KW - remote sensing KW - 23:Geomorphology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1438972244?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geomorphology&rft.atitle=Scientific+visualization+of+landscapes+and+landforms&rft.au=Mitasova%2C+Helena%3BHarmon%2C+Russell+S%3BWeaver%2C+Katherine+J%3BLyons%2C+Nathan+J%3BOverton%2C+Margery+F&rft.aulast=Mitasova&rft.aufirst=Helena&rft.date=2012-01-15&rft.volume=137&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=122&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geomorphology&rft.issn=0169555X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.geomorph.2010.09.033 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/0169555X LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 41st annual Binghamton geomorphology symposium N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 49 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2013-10-03 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - barrier islands; Bradley Fork basin; case studies; coastal plains; data processing; digital terrain models; drainage basins; geographic information systems; geomorphology; graphic display; Great Smoky Mountains; information systems; landforms; landscapes; laser methods; lidar methods; mathematical methods; North Carolina; Outer Banks; remote sensing; shore features; simulation; topography; United States; visualization DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2010.09.033 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bird Community Response to Vegetation Cover and Composition in Riparian Habitats Dominated by Russian Olive (Elaeagnus angustifolia) AN - 954670146; 16386890 AB - Riparian systems in the western United States provide important habitat for bird communities during all times of the year. In recent decades, invasive plants, such as Russian olive (Elaeagnus angustifolia), have achieved broad distribution and local dominance in many western riparian areas, raising concerns over the loss of ecological function within these systems. In 2005 and 2006 we conducted avian point counts and surveyed vegetation cover at 95 points along the Snake and Columbia Rivers in southeastern Washington to investigate the effects of total woody vegetation cover and the relative proportion of Russian olive cover on breeding and wintering riparian bird communities. Our results indicated that riparian habitats dominated by Russian olive can support diverse and abundant bird communities, though cavity nesting species were noticeably sparse. Bird density and species richness were best explained by a quadratic relationship to total woody vegetation cover in both seasons, as was breeding bird community composition, with greatest density and richness in intermediate cover levels. We found no indication that the proportion of the woody vegetation comprised of Russian olive strongly influenced any of these bird community metrics. Given that Russian olive comprised 81.6% of the riparian vegetation in our study area, it is unclear from our results how Russian olive would affect bird communities in regions where native vegetation is more abundant. Regardless, complete eradication of Russian olive from riparian systems where the plant is a major component will reduce the overall habitat value for birds by eliminating significant structural complexity. JF - Northwest Science AU - Fischer, Richard A AU - Valente, Jonathon J AU - Guilfoyle, Michael P AU - Kaller, Michael D AU - Jackson, Sam S AU - Ratti, John T AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Environmental Laboratory, Vicksburg, Mississippi 39180, Jonathon.J.Valente@gmail.com Y1 - 2012/01// PY - 2012 DA - Jan 2012 SP - 39 EP - 52 PB - Northwest Scientific Association, PO Box 645910 Pullman, WA 99164-5910 United States VL - 86 IS - 1 SN - 0029-344X, 0029-344X KW - Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Olea KW - Elaeagnus angustifolia KW - Plant breeding KW - USA, Columbia R. KW - USA, Washington KW - breeding KW - species richness KW - Riparian environments KW - Species richness KW - Rivers KW - Cavities KW - woody plants KW - Vegetation KW - Habitat KW - Dominance KW - Aves KW - Community composition KW - vegetation cover KW - Plants KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/954670146?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Northwest+Science&rft.atitle=Bird+Community+Response+to+Vegetation+Cover+and+Composition+in+Riparian+Habitats+Dominated+by+Russian+Olive+%28Elaeagnus+angustifolia%29&rft.au=Fischer%2C+Richard+A%3BValente%2C+Jonathon+J%3BGuilfoyle%2C+Michael+P%3BKaller%2C+Michael+D%3BJackson%2C+Sam+S%3BRatti%2C+John+T&rft.aulast=Fischer&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+SPIE+Symposium+on+Smart+Structures+and+Materials+%26+Nondestructive+Evaluation+and+Health+Monitoring+%28SPIE+Smart+Structures%2FNDE+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-04-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rivers; Cavities; Community composition; Plant breeding; Vegetation; Habitat; Species richness; Dominance; Aves; breeding; species richness; vegetation cover; woody plants; Plants; Riparian environments; Olea; Elaeagnus angustifolia; USA, Washington; USA, Columbia R. DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3955/046.086.0104 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Louse Flies (Diptera: Hippoboscidae: Ornithomyinae) of the Republic of Korea: An Updated Checklist, Including Two New Records of Bird Louse Flies AN - 954640632; 16388422 AB - One genus, Ornithoica Rondani, and two species, Ornithoica momiyamai Kishida, and O. unicolor Speiser, are reported for the first time from the Republic of Korea. A total of six species, including two new records, of louse flies were collected from 78 birds belonging to 35 species from Seoul and Incheon Metropolitan Areas and Gyeonggi, Gangwon, Gyeongsangbuk, Jeollabuk, and Jeollanam Provinces, 2005-2010. An updated checklist of Korean hippoboscids consisting of seven genera (Hippobosca L., Icosta Speiser, Lipoptena Nitzsch, Ornithoica Rondani, Ornithoctona Speiser, Ornithomya Lattreille, and Ornithophila Rondani) and 11 species is presented, including hosts, collection records, and repositories. JF - Journal of Medical Entomology AU - Suh, Sang Jae AU - Kim, Heung Chul AU - Choi, Chang Yong AU - Nam, Hyun Young AU - Chae, Hee Young AU - Chong, Sung Tae AU - Klein, Terry A AD - School of Applied Ecological Resources, College of Ecology and Environmental Science, Kyungpook National University, Sangju 742711, Republic of Korea., terry.klein@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/01// PY - 2012 DA - Jan 2012 SP - 231 EP - 236 PB - Entomological Society of America, 9301 Annapolis Rd. Lanham MD 20706 United States VL - 49 IS - 1 SN - 0022-2585, 0022-2585 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Entomology Abstracts KW - bird louse fly KW - Hippoboscidae KW - Ornithoica KW - Republic of Korea KW - New records KW - Geographical distribution KW - Hippobosca KW - Ornithomya KW - Check lists KW - Lipoptena KW - Entomology KW - Aves KW - Icosta KW - Ornithoctona KW - Taxonomy KW - Korea, Rep., Seoul KW - Diptera KW - Aquatic insects KW - New species KW - Z 05310:Taxonomy, Morphology, Geography, and Fossils KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/954640632?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Medical+Entomology&rft.atitle=Louse+Flies+%28Diptera%3A+Hippoboscidae%3A+Ornithomyinae%29+of+the+Republic+of+Korea%3A+An+Updated+Checklist%2C+Including+Two+New+Records+of+Bird+Louse+Flies&rft.au=Suh%2C+Sang+Jae%3BKim%2C+Heung+Chul%3BChoi%2C+Chang+Yong%3BNam%2C+Hyun+Young%3BChae%2C+Hee+Young%3BChong%2C+Sung+Tae%3BKlein%2C+Terry+A&rft.aulast=Suh&rft.aufirst=Sang&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=49&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=231&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Medical+Entomology&rft.issn=00222585&rft_id=info:doi/10.1603%2FME11173 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-03-01 N1 - Number of references - 16 N1 - Last updated - 2014-11-12 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - New records; Geographical distribution; Check lists; Taxonomy; Aquatic insects; Entomology; New species; Hippoboscidae; Aves; Icosta; Ornithoctona; Hippobosca; Ornithomya; Lipoptena; Diptera; Ornithoica; Korea, Rep., Seoul DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ME11173 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using Multitemporal Remote Sensing Imagery and Inundation Measures to Improve Land Change Estimates in Coastal Wetlands AN - 926888864; 16367327 AB - Remote sensing imagery can be an invaluable resource to quantify land change in coastal wetlands. Obtaining an accurate measure of land change can, however, be complicated by differences in fluvial and tidal inundation experienced when the imagery is captured. This study classified Landsat imagery from two wetland areas in coastal Louisiana from 1983 to 2010 into categories of land and water. Tide height, river level, and date were used as independent variables in a multiple regression model to predict land area in the Wax Lake Delta (WLD) and compare those estimates with an adjacent marsh area lacking direct fluvial inputs. Coefficients of determination from regressions using both measures of water level along with date as predictor variables of land extent in the WLD, were higher than those obtained using the current methodology which only uses date to predict land change. Land change trend estimates were also improved when the data were divided by time period. Water level corrected land gain in the WLD from 1983 to 2010 was 1 km super(2) year super(-1), while rates in the adjacent marsh remained roughly constant. This approach of isolating environmental variability due to changing water levels improves estimates of actual land change in a dynamic system, so that other processes that may control delta development such as hurricanes, floods, and sediment delivery, may be further investigated. JF - Estuaries and Coasts AU - Allen, Yvonne C AU - Couvillion, Brady R AU - Barras, John A AD - US Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Environmental Laboratory, Environmental Systems Branch, 3909 Halls Ferry Rd., Vicksburg, MS, USA, yvonne.c.allen@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2012/01// PY - 2012 DA - January 2012 SP - 190 EP - 200 PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 1559-2723, 1559-2723 KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Remote Sensing KW - ASW, USA, Louisiana KW - Climate change KW - Statistical analysis KW - Remote sensing KW - LANDSAT KW - Deltas KW - Water levels KW - Lakes KW - Floods KW - River levels KW - Wetlands KW - Coasts KW - Estuaries KW - Hurricane floods KW - Water Level KW - Marshes KW - Tide heights KW - Hurricanes KW - Coastal zone KW - Flooding KW - Flood variability KW - O 2090:Instruments/Methods KW - SW 5040:Data acquisition KW - Q2 09264:Sediments and sedimentation KW - M2 551.466:Ocean Waves and Tides (551.466) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/926888864?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Estuaries+and+Coasts&rft.atitle=Using+Multitemporal+Remote+Sensing+Imagery+and+Inundation+Measures+to+Improve+Land+Change+Estimates+in+Coastal+Wetlands&rft.au=Allen%2C+Yvonne+C%3BCouvillion%2C+Brady+R%3BBarras%2C+John+A&rft.aulast=Allen&rft.aufirst=Yvonne&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=190&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Estuaries+and+Coasts&rft.issn=15592723&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs12237-011-9437-z LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Water levels; Hurricanes; Coastal zone; Climate change; Remote sensing; Wetlands; Marshes; Tide heights; Estuaries; Statistical analysis; Hurricane floods; River levels; LANDSAT; Flood variability; Remote Sensing; Lakes; Floods; Flooding; Deltas; Water Level; Coasts; ASW, USA, Louisiana DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12237-011-9437-z ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Identification of an antioxidant small-molecule with broad-spectrum antiviral activity AN - 920798812; 16163707 AB - The highly lethal filoviruses, Ebola and Marburg cause severe hemorrhagic fever in humans and non-human primates. To date there are no licensed vaccines or therapeutics to counter these infections. Identifying novel pathways and host targets that play an essential role during infection will provide potential targets to develop therapeutics. Small molecule chemical screening for Ebola virus inhibitors resulted in identification of a compound NSC 62914. The compound was found to exhibit anti-filovirus activity in cell-based assays and in vivo protected mice following challenge with Ebola or Marburg viruses. Additionally, the compound was found to inhibit Rift Valley fever virus, Lassa virus and Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus in cell-based assays. Investigation of the mechanism of action of the compound revealed that it had antioxidant properties. Specifically, compound NSC 62914 was found to act as a scavenger of reactive oxygen species, and to up-regulate oxidative stress-induced genes. However, four known antioxidant compounds failed to inhibit filovirus infection, thus suggesting that the mechanistic basis of the antiviral function of the antioxidant NSC 62914 may involve modulation of multiple signaling pathways/targets. JF - Antiviral Research AU - Panchal, Rekha G AU - Reid, StPatrick AU - Tran, Julie P AU - Bergeron, Alison A AU - Wells, Jay AU - Kota, Krishna P AU - Aman, Javad AU - Bavari, Sina AD - United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, 1425 Porter Street, Fort Detrick, Frederick, MD 21702-5011, USA, rekha.panchal@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2012/01// PY - 2012 DA - Jan 2012 SP - 23 EP - 29 PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 93 IS - 1 SN - 0166-3542, 0166-3542 KW - Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Marburg virus KW - Antioxidants KW - Ebola virus KW - Rift Valley fever KW - Venezuelan equine encephalitis KW - Infection KW - Antiviral activity KW - Primates KW - Lassa virus KW - Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus KW - Reactive oxygen species KW - Filovirus KW - Rift Valley fever virus KW - Hemorrhagic fever KW - Vaccines KW - Signal transduction KW - A 01340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials KW - V 22410:Animal Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/920798812?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Antiviral+Research&rft.atitle=Identification+of+an+antioxidant+small-molecule+with+broad-spectrum+antiviral+activity&rft.au=Panchal%2C+Rekha+G%3BReid%2C+StPatrick%3BTran%2C+Julie+P%3BBergeron%2C+Alison+A%3BWells%2C+Jay%3BKota%2C+Krishna+P%3BAman%2C+Javad%3BBavari%2C+Sina&rft.aulast=Panchal&rft.aufirst=Rekha&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=93&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=23&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Antiviral+Research&rft.issn=01663542&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.antiviral.2011.10.011 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antioxidants; Reactive oxygen species; Hemorrhagic fever; Rift Valley fever; Venezuelan equine encephalitis; Vaccines; Antiviral activity; Infection; Signal transduction; Marburg virus; Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus; Lassa virus; Filovirus; Rift Valley fever virus; Ebola virus; Primates DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2011.10.011 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Circumferential Labral Tears Resulting From a Single Anterior Glenohumeral Instability Event: A Report of 3 Cases in Young Athletes AN - 920788633; 16179062 JF - American Journal of Sports Medicine AU - Dickens, Jonathan F AU - Kilcoyne, Kelly G AU - Giuliani, Jeffrey AU - Owens, Brett D AD - Department of Orthopaedics, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, b.owens@us.army.mil PY - 2012 SP - 213 EP - 217 PB - Sage Publications Ltd., 6 Bonhill St. London EC2A 4PU United Kingdom VL - 40 IS - 1 SN - 0363-5465, 0363-5465 KW - Physical Education Index KW - shoulder KW - instability KW - dislocation KW - subluxation KW - labral tear KW - Sports medicine KW - Youth KW - Athletes KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/920788633?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Sports+Medicine&rft.atitle=Circumferential+Labral+Tears+Resulting+From+a+Single+Anterior+Glenohumeral+Instability+Event%3A+A+Report+of+3+Cases+in+Young+Athletes&rft.au=Dickens%2C+Jonathan+F%3BKilcoyne%2C+Kelly+G%3BGiuliani%2C+Jeffrey%3BOwens%2C+Brett+D&rft.aulast=Dickens&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=213&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Sports+Medicine&rft.issn=03635465&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0363546511423005 LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2012-02-01 N1 - Number of references - 33 N1 - Last updated - 2016-01-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sports medicine; Youth; Athletes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0363546511423005 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Characterizing the behavioral effects of nerve agent-induced seizure activity in rats: Increased startle reactivity and perseverative behavior AN - 918064343; 16143764 AB - The development and deployment of next-generation therapeutics to protect military and civilian personnel against chemical warfare nerve agent threats require the establishment and validation of animal models. The purpose of the present investigation was to characterize the behavioral consequences of soman (GD)-induced seizure activity using a series of behavioral assessments. Male Sprague-Dawley rats (n=24), implanted with a transmitter for telemetric recording of encephalographic signals, were administered either saline or 1.0 LD50 GD (110 mu g/kg, sc) followed by treatment with a combination of atropine sulfate (2mg/kg, im) and the oxime HI-6 (93.6mg/kg, im) at 1min post-exposure. Seizure activity was allowed to continue for 30min before administration of the anticonvulsant diazepam (10mg/kg, sc). The animals that received GD and experienced seizure activity had elevated startle responses to both 100- and 120-dB startle stimuli compared to control animals. The GD-exposed animals that had seizure activity also exhibited diminished prepulse inhibition in response to 120-dB startle stimuli, indicating altered sensorimotor gating. The animals were subsequently evaluated for the acquisition of lever pressing using an autoshaping procedure. Animals that experienced seizure activity engaged in more goal-directed (i.e., head entries into the food trough) behavior than did control animals. There were, however, no differences between groups in the number of lever presses made during 15 sessions of autoshaping. Finally, the animals were evaluated for the development of fixed-ratio (FR) schedule performance. Animals that experienced GD-induced seizure activity engaged in perseverative food trough-directed behaviors. There were few differences between groups on other measures of FR schedule-controlled behavior. It is concluded that the GD-induced seizure activity increased startle reactivity and engendered perseverative responding and that these measures are useful for assessing the long-term effects of GD exposure in rats. JF - Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior AU - Langston, Jeffrey L AU - Wright, Linnzi KM AU - Connis, Nick AU - Lumley, Lucille A AD - US Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Analytical Toxicology Division, Neurobehavioral Toxicology Branch, 3100 Ricketts Point Road, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010, United States, Lucille.a.lange@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/01// PY - 2012 DA - Jan 2012 SP - 382 EP - 391 PB - Elsevier B.V., Box 882 New York NY 10159 United States VL - 100 IS - 3 SN - 0091-3057, 0091-3057 KW - Toxicology Abstracts; CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Animal Behavior Abstracts KW - Animal models KW - Anticonvulsants KW - Atropine KW - Autoshaping KW - Diazepam KW - Food KW - HI-6 KW - Head KW - Long-term effects KW - Personnel KW - Seizures KW - Sensorimotor gating KW - Soman KW - Sulfate KW - nerve agents KW - oximes KW - X 24310:Pharmaceuticals KW - N3 11001:Behavioral and Cognitive Neuroscience KW - Y 25110:Biochemical & Neurophysiological Correlates, Lesions and Stimuli UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/918064343?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pharmacology+Biochemistry+and+Behavior&rft.atitle=Characterizing+the+behavioral+effects+of+nerve+agent-induced+seizure+activity+in+rats%3A+Increased+startle+reactivity+and+perseverative+behavior&rft.au=Langston%2C+Jeffrey+L%3BWright%2C+Linnzi+KM%3BConnis%2C+Nick%3BLumley%2C+Lucille+A&rft.aulast=Langston&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=100&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=382&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Pharmacology+Biochemistry+and+Behavior&rft.issn=00913057&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.pbb.2011.09.011 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-18 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - nerve agents; Head; Food; Diazepam; Seizures; Animal models; Sensorimotor gating; Sulfate; Long-term effects; Autoshaping; HI-6; Personnel; oximes; Soman; Anticonvulsants; Atropine DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pbb.2011.09.011 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evapotranspiration Network Design: Implementation Plan Development AN - 1850793380; PQ0003869573 AB - Accurate measurement of climate variables via the optimal number and location of ground sensors is important to accurately compute evapotranspiration over a large area. Optimal ground sensor networks for each of the four evapotranspiration (ET) parameters (solar radiation, air temperature, relative humidity, and wind speed) were developed independently. The goal of this project was to develop an implementation plan for the ET monitoring network that would incorporate the results from the four indicated meteorological variables for the South Florida Water Management District (District). The implementation of a network design involves assignment and placement of the sensors. The assignment of the sensors depends on the existing number of sensors and the required number of sensors for the optimal design. The placement of sensors depends on the practical considerations and the logistics related maintenance and installation options. The implementation strategies were identified and an implementation plan matrix was developed which included five implementation plans based on the available District owned and non-District sensors. The potential opportunities to avoid land acquisition and to assume ownership of the non-District stations were identified and incorporated into the evaluation process. Preliminary planning level cost of land acquisition, installation, maintenance, and others were estimated for installation of new and relocation of existing sensors within and across the analysis blocks were prepared. The previously designed optimal networks for all the variables were compiled to 50 analysis blocks of 32 km x 32 km uniform grids. A total of 75 full weather stations are necessary to satisfy the design requirements of all four networks. Based on cost and logistics of sensor locations, Alternative 5 is recommended as the preferred implementation plan that would meet the required sensor density recommended in the previous network design studies. The recommendation included 42 existing full weather stations (25 stations owned by SFWMD, 11 stations owned by FAWN, and 6 stations owned by NOAA), relocation of 5 District owned stations, 13 existing partial weather stations owned by NOAA that would be upgraded to full stations, 11 existing rain gauge stations owned by various counties that need to be upgraded to full stations, 9 new stations. Six of these stations would need land acquisition. JF - World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2012: Crossing Boundaries AU - Pathak, Chandra S AU - Panigrahi, Bijay K AD - Hydrology, Hydraulic and Coastal Community of Practice, US Army Corps of Engineers, Headquarters, 441 G Street NW, Washington, DC 20314-1000., chandra.s.pathak@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2012///0, PY - 2012 DA - 0, 2012 SP - 3833 EP - 3843 KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - : Watershed KW - Climate change KW - Evapotranspiration KW - Computation KW - Relative humidity KW - Water Management KW - Sensors KW - Water resources KW - Relative Humidity KW - Air temperature KW - Costs KW - Relocation KW - Biological surveys KW - ASW, USA, Florida KW - Weather KW - Rain gauges KW - Climates KW - Climate KW - Installation KW - Water management KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - Q2 09144:Regional studies, expeditions and data reports KW - SW 0810:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1850793380?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=World+Environmental+and+Water+Resources+Congress+2012%3A+Crossing+Boundaries&rft.atitle=Evapotranspiration+Network+Design%3A+Implementation+Plan+Development&rft.au=Pathak%2C+Chandra+S%3BPanigrahi%2C+Bijay+K&rft.aulast=Pathak&rft.aufirst=Chandra&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=3833&rft.isbn=9780784412312&rft.btitle=&rft.title=World+Environmental+and+Water+Resources+Congress+2012%3A+Crossing+Boundaries&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/10.1061%2F9780784412312.385 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2016-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Relative humidity; Biological surveys; Rain gauges; Sensors; Water management; Climate; Water resources; Evapotranspiration; Air temperature; Costs; Weather; Water Management; Relocation; Climates; Relative Humidity; Installation; ASW, USA, Florida DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784412312.385 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler and Price AA Mechanical Current Meter Measurements Made during the 2011 Mississippi River Flood AN - 1850791911; PQ0003869679 AB - The Mississippi River and Tributaries project performed as designed during the historic 2011 Mississippi River flood, with many of the operational decisions based on discharge targets as opposed to stage. Measurement of discharge at the Tarbert Landing, Mississippi range provides critical information used in operational decisions for the floodways located in Louisiana. Historically, discharge measurements have been made using a Price AA current meter and the mid-section method, and a long record exists based on these types of measurements, including historical peak discharges. Discharge measurements made using an acoustic Doppler current profiler from a moving boat have been incorporated into the record since the mid 1990's, and are used along with the Price AA mid-section measurements. During the 2011 flood event, both methods were used and appeared to provide different results at times. The apparent differences between the measurement techniques are due to complex hydrodynamics at this location that created large spatial and temporal fluctuations in the flow. The data and analysis presented herein show the difference between the two methods to be within the expected accuracy of the measurements when the measurements are made concurrently. The observed fluctuations prevent valid comparisons of data collected sequentially or even with different observation durations. JF - World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2012: Crossing Boundaries AU - O'Brien, Patrick AU - Mueller, David AU - Pratt, Thad AD - US Army Corps of Engineers, Mississippi Valley Division, P.O. Box 80, Vicksburg, MS 39181-0080., patrick.s.obrien@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2012///0, PY - 2012 DA - 0, 2012 SP - 1260 EP - 1269 KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - : Hydraulics and Waterways KW - Measurement KW - Currents KW - Mississippi River KW - Floods KW - Acoustic data KW - ASW, USA, Louisiana KW - Water resources KW - Doppler sonar KW - Freshwater KW - Boats KW - Discharge Measurement KW - Tributaries KW - Current Meters KW - Rivers KW - Acoustics KW - River discharge KW - Methodology KW - Landing statistics KW - North America, Mississippi R. KW - Boundaries KW - Fluctuations KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - SW 0810:General KW - Q2 09107:History and development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1850791911?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=World+Environmental+and+Water+Resources+Congress+2012%3A+Crossing+Boundaries&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+Acoustic+Doppler+Current+Profiler+and+Price+AA+Mechanical+Current+Meter+Measurements+Made+during+the+2011+Mississippi+River+Flood&rft.au=O%27Brien%2C+Patrick%3BMueller%2C+David%3BPratt%2C+Thad&rft.aulast=O%27Brien&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1260&rft.isbn=9780784412312&rft.btitle=&rft.title=World+Environmental+and+Water+Resources+Congress+2012%3A+Crossing+Boundaries&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/10.1061%2F9780784412312.127 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2016-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Landing statistics; Rivers; Acoustic data; Floods; River discharge; Water resources; Doppler sonar; Tributaries; Methodology; Boats; Acoustics; Boundaries; Discharge Measurement; Fluctuations; Current Meters; North America, Mississippi R.; ASW, USA, Louisiana; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784412312.127 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An Experimental Platform for Building Information Research AN - 1850787174; PQ0003871595 AB - The authors' efforts to improve the quality of Industry Foundation Class (IFC) building information exchanges has highlighted needed for defensible verification methods. The tools and techniques needed to meet these efforts requirements would also improve research that requires building information. This paper announces the open publication of a series of models and tools produced and used by the authors for their research. Widespread use of common models and shared tools are expected to improve the quality of research that requires building information. JF - Computing in Civil Engineering (2012) AU - East, E W AU - Bogen, C AD - Research Civil Engineer, Engineer Research and Development Center, Champaign, IL, 9005-61826., bill.east@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012///0, PY - 2012 DA - 0, 2012 SP - 301 EP - 308 KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Building Information Modeling KW - Building information models KW - Information management KW - Experimentation KW - Civil Engineering KW - Water Requirements KW - Buildings KW - Civil engineering KW - Modelling KW - Methodology KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - SW 0810:General KW - Q2 09105:Research programmes and expeditions UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1850787174?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Computing+in+Civil+Engineering+%282012%29&rft.atitle=An+Experimental+Platform+for+Building+Information+Research&rft.au=Bishop%2C+Allen&rft.aulast=Bishop&rft.aufirst=Allen&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=117&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Review&rft.issn=00264148&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2016-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Civil engineering; Methodology; Modelling; Civil Engineering; Water Requirements; Buildings DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784412343.0038 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The 2011 Mississippi River Flood and How the Mississippi River and Tributaries Project System Provides "Room for the River" AN - 1850786282; PQ0003869476 AB - The Mississippi River & Tributaries (MR&T) Project was authorized by Congress in the 1928 Flood Control Act following the disastrous 1927 flood and has thus far prevented a repeat of such catastrophic flooding while providing adequate conveyance to safely pass flood events. Despite the magnitude of the 2011 flood event, flooding was limited to the conveyance areas intended for safe passage of major floods as designed by the MR&T system. As with most major floods, public and media interest focused on the areas that were flooded, but provided only limited acknowledgement of the areas that would have flooded without the project. Despite the success of the MR&T Project, some interests have raised concerns that the flood risk reduction system has overly constricted or constrained the river and its floodplain and have suggested that more of the historic floodplain should be made available for major floods, habitat and water quality concerns. The Netherlands' "Room for the River" program consists of measures and projects designed to reopen its Rhine River floodplains to address similar concerns within their river basin. The MR&T project will be compared and contrasted to the Netherlands' program with an emphasis on the differences in scale between the two programs, with respect to the overall area and volume of water that must be conveyed by the systems. Using the 2011 Flood results, this paper compares how the MR&T project system was designed and how it functioned to provide "Room for the River" while limiting flooding impacts to the four million residents of the Lower Mississippi River basin. JF - World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2012: Crossing Boundaries AU - Shadie, Charles E AU - Kleiss, Barbara A AD - Chief, Watershed Division, Mississippi Valley Division, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 1400 Walnut Street, Vicksburg, MS 39181-0080., Charles.E.Shadie@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2012///0, PY - 2012 DA - 0, 2012 SP - 1664 EP - 1676 KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - : Hydraulics and Waterways KW - Mississippi River KW - Floods KW - River basins KW - Flood control KW - River Basins KW - Water resources KW - Freshwater KW - Water quality KW - Netherlands KW - Tributaries KW - Rivers KW - Water Quality KW - USA, Mississippi R. basin KW - Europe, Rhine R. KW - Flood Plains KW - North America, Mississippi R. KW - Flood plains KW - Boundaries KW - Flooding KW - Water Resources KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - Q2 09144:Regional studies, expeditions and data reports KW - SW 0810:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1850786282?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Review&rft.atitle=Language+and+Culture+Training%3A+Separate+Paths%3F&rft.au=Watson%2C+Jeff+R&rft.aulast=Watson&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=93&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Review&rft.issn=00264148&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2016-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rivers; Flood control; Flood plains; Floods; Flooding; Water resources; River basins; Water quality; Tributaries; Flood Plains; River Basins; Water Quality; Boundaries; Water Resources; North America, Mississippi R.; USA, Mississippi R. basin; Netherlands; Europe, Rhine R.; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784412312.165 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Confidence in the efficacy and safety of dietary supplements among United States active duty army personnel AN - 1842507944; 17778769 AB - Background: United States Army Soldiers regularly use dietary supplements (DS) to promote general health, enhance muscle strength, and increase energy, but limited scientific evidence supports the use of many DS for these benefits. This study investigated factors associated with Soldiers' confidence in the efficacy and safety of DS, and assessed Soldiers' knowledge of federal DS regulatory requirements. Methods: Between 2006 and 2007, 990 Soldiers were surveyed at 11 Army bases world-wide to assess their confidence in the effectiveness and safety of DS, knowledge of federal DS regulations, demographic characteristics, lifestyle-behaviors and DS use. Results: A majority of Soldiers were at least somewhat confident that DS work as advertised (67%) and thought they are safe to consume (71%). Confidence in both attributes was higher among regular DS users than non-users. Among users, confidence in both attributes was positively associated with rank, self-rated diet quality and fitness level, education, and having never experienced an apparent DS-related adverse event. Fewer than half of Soldiers knew the government does not require manufacturers to demonstrate efficacy, and almost a third incorrectly believed there are effective pre-market federal safety requirements for DS. Conclusions: Despite limited scientific evidence supporting the purported benefits and safety of many popular DS, most Soldiers were confident that DS are effective and safe. The positive associations between confidence and DS use should be considered when developing DS-related interventions or policies. Additionally, education to clarify Soldiers' misperceptions about federal DS safety and efficacy regulations is warranted. JF - BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine AU - Carvey, Christina E AU - Farina, Emily K AU - Lieberman, Harris R AD - Military Nutrition Division, U.S, Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Kansas Street, Natick, MA, 01760, USA Y1 - 2012///0, PY - 2012 DA - 0, 2012 SP - 182 PB - BioMed Central Ltd., Middlesex House London W1T 4LB United Kingdom VL - 12 IS - 1 SN - 1472-6882, 1472-6882 KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - Consumer beliefs KW - Military KW - Government regulation KW - Dietary supplement health and education act (DSHEA) KW - Demography KW - Fitness KW - Personnel KW - Dietary supplements KW - Energy KW - Soldiers KW - Muscular strength KW - X 24320:Food Additives & Contaminants UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1842507944?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BMC+Complementary+and+Alternative+Medicine&rft.atitle=Confidence+in+the+efficacy+and+safety+of+dietary+supplements+among+United+States+active+duty+army+personnel&rft.au=Carvey%2C+Christina+E%3BFarina%2C+Emily+K%3BLieberman%2C+Harris+R&rft.aulast=Carvey&rft.aufirst=Christina&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=182&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=BMC+Complementary+and+Alternative+Medicine&rft.issn=14726882&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2F1472-6882-12-182 L2 - http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6882/12/182 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2016-11-01 N1 - Number of references - 21 N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fitness; Demography; Personnel; Energy; Dietary supplements; Soldiers; Muscular strength DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-12-182 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Medical geology in the Middle East; potential health risks from mineralized dust exposure AN - 1807507693; 2016-065587 JF - Geophysical Research Abstracts AU - Lyles, M B AU - Fredrickson, H L AU - Bednar, A J AU - Fannin, H B AU - Griffin, D W AU - Sobecki, T M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - Abstract EGU2012 EP - 1668-1 PB - Copernicus GmbH on behalf of the European Geosciences Union (EGU), Katlenburg-Lindau VL - 14 SN - 1029-7006, 1029-7006 KW - mineralized dust KW - magnesium sulfates KW - medical geology KW - clastic sediments KW - pollutants KW - pollution KW - Afghanistan KW - Iraq KW - air pollution KW - Arabian Peninsula KW - toxicity KW - Indian Peninsula KW - dust KW - sediments KW - risk assessment KW - calcium carbonate KW - Kuwait KW - Asia KW - Middle East KW - public health KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1807507693?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Abstracts&rft.atitle=Medical+geology+in+the+Middle+East%3B+potential+health+risks+from+mineralized+dust+exposure&rft.au=Lyles%2C+M+B%3BFredrickson%2C+H+L%3BBednar%2C+A+J%3BFannin%2C+H+B%3BGriffin%2C+D+W%3BSobecki%2C+T+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Lyles&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Abstracts&rft.issn=10297006&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU2012/EGU2012-1668-1.pdf http://www.copernicus.org/EGU/gra/gra.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - European Geosciences Union general assembly 2012 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Afghanistan; air pollution; Arabian Peninsula; Asia; calcium carbonate; clastic sediments; dust; Indian Peninsula; Iraq; Kuwait; magnesium sulfates; medical geology; Middle East; mineralized dust; pollutants; pollution; public health; risk assessment; sediments; toxicity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Can phage effectively treat multidrug-resistant plague? AN - 1673383975; PQ0001378922 AB - The spread of natural or weaponized drug-resistant plague among humans is a credible high consequence threat to public health that demands the prompt introduction of alternatives to antibiotics such as bacteriophage. Early attempts to treat plague with phages in the 1920s-1930s were sometimes promising but mostly failed, purportedly due to insufficient knowledge of phage biology and poor experimental design. We recently reported the striking stability of plague diagnostic bacteriophages, their safety for animal use, propagation in vivo and partial protection of mice from deadly plague after a single injection of phage. In this addendum we reflect on that article, other recent publications and our unpublished data, and discuss the prospects of phage therapy against plague. JF - Bacteriophage AU - Filippov, Andrey A AU - Sergueev, Kirill V AU - Nikolich, Mikeljon P AD - Bacterial Diseases Branch; Walter Reed Army Institute of Research; Silver Spring, MD USA, andrey.filippov@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 186 EP - 189 PB - Landes Bioscience VL - 2 IS - 3 SN - 2159-7073, 2159-7073 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Virology & AIDS Abstracts KW - Yersinia pestis KW - multidrug-resistant plague KW - bacteriophages KW - phage safety KW - pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics KW - plague therapy KW - Phages KW - Data processing KW - Drug resistance KW - Antibiotics KW - Plague KW - Public health KW - J 02410:Animal Diseases KW - V 22410:Animal Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1673383975?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bacteriophage&rft.atitle=Can+phage+effectively+treat+multidrug-resistant+plague%3F&rft.au=Filippov%2C+Andrey+A%3BSergueev%2C+Kirill+V%3BNikolich%2C+Mikeljon+P&rft.aulast=Filippov&rft.aufirst=Andrey&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=186&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bacteriophage&rft.issn=21597073&rft_id=info:doi/10.4161%2Fbact.22407 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2015-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phages; Data processing; Drug resistance; Antibiotics; Plague; Public health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/bact.22407 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Asphalt Pavement Analyzer Used to Assess Rutting Susceptibility of Hot-Mix Asphalt Designed for High Tire Pressure Aircraft AN - 1671584709; 17757584 AB - Hot-mix asphalt (HMA) laboratory mix design is intended to determine the proportion of aggregate and binder that, when mixed and compacted under a specified effort, will withstand anticipated loading conditions. Current mix design procedures that use the Superpave( registered ) gyratory compactor rely on the engineering properties and volumetrics of the compacted mixture to ensure reliable performance; however, a definitive performance test does not exist. The asphalt pavement analyzer (APA) was evaluated as a tool for assessing HMA mixtures designed to perform under high tire pressure aircraft following FAA specifications. The APA used in this study was specially designed to test simulated high tire pressures of 250 psi, which are becoming more common for aircraft. Thirty-three HMA mixtures were included in the study. Each was designed with the Superpave gyratory compactor, according to preliminary criteria being developed by FAA. The study included some mixtures that contain excessive percentages of natural sand and that do not meet FAA criteria. These mixtures were included to provide relative performance for mixtures expected to exhibit premature rutting. APA testing with the high tire pressure APA resulted in rapid failure of HMA specimens compared with traditional APA testing at lower pressures. Data were analyzed, with a focus on the provision of acceptance recommendations for mixtures to support high tire pressures. A preliminary 10-mm rut depth criterion after 4,000 load cycles is recommended. JF - Transportation Research Record AU - Rushing, John F AU - Little, Dallas N AU - Garg, Navneet AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, CEERD-GM-A, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS 39180-6199 Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 97 EP - 105 PB - Transportation Research Board VL - 4 IS - 2294 SN - 0361-1981, 0361-1981 KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE); Aerospace & High Technology Database (AH) KW - Pavements KW - Transportation KW - Aircraft KW - Sand KW - Asphalt KW - Tires KW - Criteria KW - Compacting UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1671584709?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transportation+Research+Record&rft.atitle=Asphalt+Pavement+Analyzer+Used+to+Assess+Rutting+Susceptibility+of+Hot-Mix+Asphalt+Designed+for+High+Tire+Pressure+Aircraft&rft.au=Rushing%2C+John+F%3BLittle%2C+Dallas+N%3BGarg%2C+Navneet&rft.aulast=Rushing&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=2294&rft.spage=97&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transportation+Research+Record&rft.issn=03611981&rft_id=info:doi/10.3141%2F2296-10 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-04-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-09 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2296-10 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A multiproxy approach ( (super 87) Sr/ (super 86) Sr, delta (super 44) Ca, delta (super 13) C (sub DIC) ) for tracking seasonal changes in permafrost dynamics AN - 1566816480; 2014-077600 AB - Global change predictions indicate the warming will be greatest in the high latitudes, where permafrost soils have historically been a large carbon sink. As temperatures increase, the seasonally thawed active layer will extend downward into previously frozen soils, potentially releasing large quantities of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere, thus accelerating the pace of warming. In addition, dramatic changes in the hydrology and biogeochemistry of Arctic landscapes will result. A better understanding of the dynamics of permafrost thaw is needed to gauge the importance of feedbacks between Arctic warming and global climate change. Conventional methods for probing the depth of the active layer are labor intensive and may not address the spatial heterogeneity of Arctic soils. Alternatively, geochemical gradients in permafrost may be harnessed as spatially integrative, natural tracers of the downward movement of the active layer. This study evaluates (super 87) Sr/ (super 86) Sr, delta (super 44) Ca, and delta (super 13) C (sub DIC) in stream water as potential tracers of seasonal variations in permafrost thaw. Surface waters were collected from six watersheds on the North Slope of Alaska between May and October of 2009 and 2010, focusing on early spring thaw through late season freeze-up. All rivers drain continuous permafrost: three drain tussock tundra- dominated watersheds, and three drain bare bedrock catchments with minor tundra influences. Large interstream variations in (super 87) Sr/ (super 86) Sr ratios imply heterogeneity in soil composition across watersheds. However, within individual watersheds, (super 87) Sr/ (super 86) Sr ratios vary with changes in discharge, including early season melt, base flow, and large rain events. During periods of high discharge, slightly elevated (super 87) Sr/ (super 86) Sr ratios indicate flushing of the shallow soil pool, which has a relatively low carbonate mineral content. delta (super 44) Ca values in tundra streams decrease during the melt season while delta (super 44) Ca values in bedrock streams increase. In tundra streams, low delta (super 13) C (sub DIC) values in the early season indicate silicate weathering. Higher mid- to late-season delta (super 13) C (sub DIC) values indicate carbonate weathering. Bedrock streams have nearly constant delta (super 13) C (sub DIC) values and high dissolved sulfate concentrations throughout the year, indicating the signficance of sulfuric acid carbonate weathering. In late fall of 2010, delta (super 13) C (sub DIC) values suggest a shift from sulfuric acid- to carbonic acid-dominated weathering, possibly due oxygen limitation during active layer freezing. Our initial findings illustrate how seasonal changes in mineral weathering have potential for tracking active layer dynamics. JF - Mineralogical Magazine AU - Lehn, Gregory O AU - Jacobson, Andrew D AU - Douglas, Thomas A AU - McClelland, James W AU - Barker, Amanda J AU - Khosh, Matt S AU - Holmden, Chris AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 1997 PB - Mineralogical Society, London VL - 76 IS - 6 SN - 0026-461X, 0026-461X KW - United States KW - calcium KW - permafrost KW - isotopes KW - watersheds KW - global change KW - stable isotopes KW - climate change KW - spatial variations KW - carbon KW - heterogeneity KW - global warming KW - hydrology KW - alkaline earth metals KW - North Slope KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - surface water KW - weathering KW - Sr-87/Sr-86 KW - Ca-44/Ca-40 KW - metals KW - Alaska KW - seasonal variations KW - greenhouse gases KW - active layer KW - strontium KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566816480?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mineralogical+Magazine&rft.atitle=A+multiproxy+approach+%28+%28super+87%29+Sr%2F+%28super+86%29+Sr%2C+delta+%28super+44%29+Ca%2C+delta+%28super+13%29+C+%28sub+DIC%29+%29+for+tracking+seasonal+changes+in+permafrost+dynamics&rft.au=Lehn%2C+Gregory+O%3BJacobson%2C+Andrew+D%3BDouglas%2C+Thomas+A%3BMcClelland%2C+James+W%3BBarker%2C+Amanda+J%3BKhosh%2C+Matt+S%3BHolmden%2C+Chris%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Lehn&rft.aufirst=Gregory&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1997&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mineralogical+Magazine&rft.issn=0026461X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://minmag.geoscienceworld.org/content/76/6/1965.full.pdf+html http://www.minersoc.org/pages/e_journals/minmag.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Goldschmidt 2012 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. Abstract, Copyright, Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - active layer; Alaska; alkaline earth metals; C-13/C-12; Ca-44/Ca-40; calcium; carbon; climate change; global change; global warming; greenhouse gases; heterogeneity; hydrology; isotope ratios; isotopes; metals; North Slope; permafrost; seasonal variations; spatial variations; Sr-87/Sr-86; stable isotopes; strontium; surface water; United States; watersheds; weathering ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Identity of oxidation products on surface of metallic antimony AN - 1524612525; 2014-032612 AB - Small arms bullets are predominantly made of lead (Pb) but antimony (Sb) is commonly used to harden bullets and can comprise up to 10% of the total mass. The fate of Pb in firing range soils has been investigated in a number of studies while the fundamental geochemical processes controlling the fate of Sb in soils and surface water are largely unknown. Anthropogenic deposition of Sb to soils on military and recreational shooting ranges represents an environmental risk due to Sb toxicity. Oxidation of bullet fragments containing metallic antimony under surface soil conditions ultimately leads to the release of Sb(V) to the soil solution and an accumulation of Sb(V) in soil. While Sb(III) is usually absent from soil solution or contaminated soil, its oxide (Sb (sub 2) O (sub 3) ) precipitates readily during oxidation of Sb(0) under model conditions with deionized water and simulated groundwater. Mechanisms controlling speciation of precipitated Sb (sub 2) O (sub 3) as well as relationship between solid and aqueous Sb speciation are not clearly understood. The experimental study focused on understanding the effect of common cations (Na (super +) , Ca (super 2+) ) on the formation of precipitates on an Sb(0) surface during oxidation in simulated groundwater. Solutions were prepared at fixed ionic strength (I = 0.01 mol L (super -1) ) and a range of environmentally relevant pH values. We compared these results to the same processes in background solutions containing either deionized water or 30% hydrogen peroxide (H (sub 2) O (sub 2) ). We determined the speciation and preferred orientation of the precipitates with grazing incidence x-ray diffraction and texture measurements, respectively. Results of the laboratory experiments were compared to Sb(0) weathered under field conditions in soils of varied texture and pH. The surface of Sb(0) oxidizes rapidly and within 24 hours we observed the formation of cubic and orthorhombic polymorphs of Sb (sub 2) O (sub 3) (senarmontite and valentinite) of which valentinite exhibited strong preferential orientation with the a axis normal to the Sb(0) surfaces. An oxidation end member, hydrated Sb (sub 2) O (sub 5) , precipitated on Sb(0) surfaces only under the extremely oxidizing conditions of the H (sub 2) O (sub 2) solution. The valentinite fraction in the precipitate increases with increasing solution pH but no measurable difference in speciation was found between Na (super +) and Ca (super 2+) background solutions. Drawing a connection between environmental conditions like soil pH and Sb(0) oxidation mechanisms helps to predict the fate of spent bullets and assists land managers in identifying appropriate soils to use in constructing new shooting ranges. JF - Mineralogical Magazine AU - Majs, Frantisek AU - Ilgen, Anastasia G AU - Barker (CRREL), Amanda J AU - Douglas (CRREL), Thomas A AU - Trainor, Thomas P AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 2058 PB - Mineralogical Society, London VL - 76 IS - 6 SN - 0026-461X, 0026-461X KW - soils KW - antimony KW - military geology KW - pollutants KW - metals KW - oxidation KW - surface water KW - pollution KW - geochemistry KW - ground water KW - chemical fractionation KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1524612525?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mineralogical+Magazine&rft.atitle=Identity+of+oxidation+products+on+surface+of+metallic+antimony&rft.au=Majs%2C+Frantisek%3BIlgen%2C+Anastasia+G%3BBarker+%28CRREL%29%2C+Amanda+J%3BDouglas+%28CRREL%29%2C+Thomas+A%3BTrainor%2C+Thomas+P%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Majs&rft.aufirst=Frantisek&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=2058&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mineralogical+Magazine&rft.issn=0026461X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://minmag.geoscienceworld.org/content/76/6/2045.full.pdf+html http://www.minersoc.org/pages/e_journals/minmag.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Goldschmidt 2012 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. Abstract, Copyright, Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-15 N1 - CODEN - MNLMBB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - antimony; chemical fractionation; geochemistry; ground water; metals; military geology; oxidation; pollutants; pollution; soils; surface water ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bacterial endophyte communities of two wheatgrass varieties following propagation in different growing media AN - 1439219719; 18512816 AB - Bacterial endophyte communities of two wheatgrass varieties currently being used in the revegetation of military training ranges were studied. Culturable and direct 16S rDNA PCR amplification techniques were used to describe bacterial communities present in Siberian and slender wheatgrass seeds, leaf tissues, and root tissues following propagation in either sand or a peat-based growing mix. Our hypothesis was that the resulting plant endophytic communities would be distinct, showing not only the presence of endophytes originating from the seed but also the characteristics of growth in the two different growing media. Both culture and culture-independent assays showed the likely translocation of Actinobacteria, Firmicutes, and Gammaproteobacteria from seed to mature plant tissues as well as subsequent colonization by exogenous organisms. Statistical analysis of 16S terminal restriction fragment profiles identified growing media as having a greater significant effect on the formation of the endpoint endophytic communities than either plant tissue or wheatgrass variety. In silico digests of the ribosomal database produced putative identifications indicating an increase in overall species diversity and increased relative abundances of Firmicutes and Cyanobacteria following propagation in sand and Betaproteobacteria following propagation in the peat-based growing mix. Results indicated a substantial translocation of endophytes from seed to mature plant tissues for both growing media and that growing medium was a dominant determinant of the final taxonomy of the endpoint plant endophytic communities.Original Abstract: Les communautes de bacteries endophytes de deux varietes de plantes herbacees utilisees couramment dans la vegetalisation de champs d'entrainement militaire ont ete etudies. Des techniques de culture et d'amplification d'ADNr 16S par PCR directe ont ete utilisees pour decrire les communautes bacteriennes presentes dans les semences, les feuilles et les racines de l'Agropyre de Siberie (ou Agropyre fragile) et de l'Elyme a chaumes rudes, apres propagation dans le sable ou dans un terreau a base de tourbe. Notre hypothese etait que les communautes resultantes d'endophytes seraient distinctes, revelant non seulement la presence d'endophytes provenant des semences, mais possedant aussi des caracteristiques de croissance differentes selon les deux milieux de croissance. Les tests dependants et independants de la culture ont montre une translocation probable des Actinobacteria, Firmicutes et Gammaproteobacteria des semences vers les tissus des plantes matures, ainsi qu'une colonisation subsequente par des organismes exogenes. Une analyse statistique des profils des fragments de restriction terminaux de l'ADNr 16S a permis de determiner que le milieu de croissance avait un effet significatif plus important dans la formation des communautes d'endophytes finales que le type de tissu ou la variete d'herbacee. Des digestions in silico realisees a partir d'une base de donnees ribosomale ont genere des identifications possibles indiquant une augmentation globale de la diversite des especes et une augmentation relative de l'abondance des Firmicutes et des Cyanobateria a la suite d'une propagation dans le sable, et des Betaproteobacteria a la suite de la propagation dans le terreau a base de tourbe. Les resultats ont revele une translocation substantielle des endophytes des semences vers les tissus des plantes matures dans les deux milieux de croissance, et ont indique que le milieu de croissance etait un determinant dominant dans la composition taxonomique des communautes finales d'endophytes des plantes. JF - Canadian Journal of Microbiology/Revue Canadienne de Microbiologie AU - Ringelberg, D AU - Foley, K AU - Reynolds, C M AD - US Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, 72 Lyme Road, Hanover, NH 03755, USA., david.b.ringelberg@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2012/01// PY - 2012 DA - Jan 2012 SP - 67 EP - 80 PB - NRC Research Press VL - 58 IS - 1 SN - 0008-4166, 0008-4166 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Seeds KW - Endophytes KW - Revegetation KW - Leaves KW - Statistical analysis KW - Roots KW - Firmicutes KW - Databases KW - Colonization KW - Cyanobacteria KW - Sand KW - Actinobacteria KW - Species diversity KW - Plant communities KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Taxonomy KW - rRNA 16S KW - Translocation KW - Propagation KW - Media (culture) KW - J 02310:Genetics & Taxonomy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1439219719?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Journal+of+Microbiology%2FRevue+Canadienne+de+Microbiologie&rft.atitle=Bacterial+endophyte+communities+of+two+wheatgrass+varieties+following+propagation+in+different+growing+media&rft.au=Ringelberg%2C+D%3BFoley%2C+K%3BReynolds%2C+C+M&rft.aulast=Ringelberg&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=58&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=67&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Canadian+Journal+of+Microbiology%2FRevue+Canadienne+de+Microbiologie&rft.issn=00084166&rft_id=info:doi/10.1139%2Fw11-122 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-10-01 N1 - Number of references - 40 N1 - Last updated - 2013-12-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Seeds; Endophytes; Revegetation; Statistical analysis; Leaves; Roots; Colonization; Databases; Sand; Species diversity; Plant communities; Polymerase chain reaction; Taxonomy; Translocation; rRNA 16S; Media (culture); Propagation; Cyanobacteria; Actinobacteria; Firmicutes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w11-122 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Assessment of PTSD in Older Veterans: The Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist: Military Version (PCL-M) AN - 1364704559; 201304565 AB - The Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Checklist: Military Version (PCL-M) is a 17-item, self-report measure of PTSD symptomatology in military veterans and provides one total score and four subscale scores for older veterans' PTSD (re-experiencing, avoiding, numbing, and hyperarousal symptoms). Study subjects are 456 male veterans over 55-years old with deployed experiences selected from a larger survey data by Veterans' Affairs Canada (VAC). This study found that overall scale reliability was excellent with alpha of .93 and subscale alphas ranging from .81 to .90. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) confirmed the best fit of four first-order factor models. Criterion validity was confirmed through significant associations of the PCL-M scores with well-established measures of depression, substance abuse, and general health indices. The PCL-M is recommended as a reliable and valid tool for the clinical and empirical assessment of screening PTSD symptomatology, specifically related to older veterans military experiences. Adapted from the source document. JF - Advances in Social Work AU - Yarvis, Jeffrey S AU - Yoon, Eunkyung AU - Ameuke, Margaret AU - Simien-Turner, Sandra AU - Landers, Grace Y1 - 2012///0, PY - 2012 DA - 0, 2012 SP - 185 EP - 202 PB - Indiana University School of Social Work, Indianapolis VL - 13 IS - 1 SN - 1527-8565, 1527-8565 KW - Military Veterans KW - PTSD KW - Retrospective study KW - PCL-M KW - Canadian KW - Veterans KW - Substance Abuse KW - Depression (Psychology) KW - Canada KW - Tests KW - Males KW - Health KW - Armed Forces KW - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder KW - article KW - 6142: mental & emotional health problems UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1364704559?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocialservices&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Social+Work&rft.atitle=Assessment+of+PTSD+in+Older+Veterans%3A+The+Posttraumatic+Stress+Disorder+Checklist%3A+Military+Version+%28PCL-M%29&rft.au=Yarvis%2C+Jeffrey+S%3BYoon%2C+Eunkyung%3BAmeuke%2C+Margaret%3BSimien-Turner%2C+Sandra%3BLanders%2C+Grace&rft.aulast=Yarvis&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=185&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Social+Work&rft.issn=15278565&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Social Services Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder; Veterans; Armed Forces; Canada; Males; Health; Substance Abuse; Depression (Psychology); Tests ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Applying geochemical criteria in the assessment of arsenic sources at a site in central Massachusetts, U.S.A. AN - 1351598727; 2013-041089 AB - A contaminant leachate plume, associated with a closed and capped landfill in North Central Massachusetts, USA, contains high levels of arsenic which at numerous locations within the plume are in excess of 10,000 ppb of As in groundwater. Untill to date, 4 different hypothesized sources of arsenic were suggested based on various geochemical, geological, and hydrological indicators without a general consensus if any single source or a combination of sources are the primary source(s) of As. Understanding arsenic sources is critical to designing proper remediation and mitigation strategies. The possible As sources are (1) landfill waste pile; (2) underlying glacial sediments; (3) mineralized underlying bedrock; and (4) 4 m thick peat layer underlying the waste but overlying the glacial sediments. The landfill waste material was dumped over a layer of peat of variable thickness (up to 3.5 m thick), originally a marshland that developed over a thick sequence of glacial lake deposits (20 to 40 m) in a 6 to 8 m deep narrow incission. Landfilling modified the local drainage system, isolated the marshlands from the atmospheric oxygen, and created a reducing environmnet by oxidative processes of organic mater within the waste and within the peat layer. Each of the above mentioned sources of As has been observed by itself as the principal source of arsenic in the vicinity of the studied landfill site. Geochemical indicators from these sites include correlations with other trace metals (Ni, Co, Cu, and others), spatial distribution, concentration levels, redox potential, pH, presence of sulphates, and alkalinity). The main contrast between these sites and the landfill plume, however, is in the levels of As concentrations in groundwater, ususally less than 1000 ppb vs. levels in excess of 10,000 ppb in the landfill plume. None of these geochemical indicators uniquely identifie the dominant source of As in the landfill plume at the present time. Further research using isotopic ratios, modeling equilibrium reactions, and As speciation is planned to gain a better understanding of arsenic sources and arsenic pathways. JF - Mineralogical Magazine AU - Hon, Rudolph AU - Xie, Y AU - Hildum, B AU - Ahmed, S AU - Brandon, W C AU - Simeone, R J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 PB - Mineralogical Society, London VL - 76 IS - 6 SN - 0026-461X, 0026-461X KW - United States KW - soils KW - contaminant plumes KW - pollutants KW - landfills KW - arsenic KW - pollution KW - central Massachusetts KW - ground water KW - mitigation KW - Massachusetts KW - metals KW - leachate KW - waste disposal KW - chemical composition KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1351598727?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mineralogical+Magazine&rft.atitle=Applying+geochemical+criteria+in+the+assessment+of+arsenic+sources+at+a+site+in+central+Massachusetts%2C+U.S.A.&rft.au=Hon%2C+Rudolph%3BXie%2C+Y%3BHildum%2C+B%3BAhmed%2C+S%3BBrandon%2C+W+C%3BSimeone%2C+R+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hon&rft.aufirst=Rudolph&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mineralogical+Magazine&rft.issn=0026461X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.minersoc.org/pages/e_journals/minmag.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Goldschmidt 2012 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Abstract, Copyright, Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-05-16 N1 - CODEN - MNLMBB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - arsenic; central Massachusetts; chemical composition; contaminant plumes; ground water; landfills; leachate; Massachusetts; metals; mitigation; pollutants; pollution; soils; United States; waste disposal ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Madagascar hissing cockroach as a novel surrogate host for Burkholderia pseudomallei, B. mallei and B. thailandensis AN - 1328509458; 17380365 AB - Background: Burkholderia pseudomallei and Burkholderia mallei are gram-negative pathogens responsible for the diseases melioidosis and glanders, respectively. Both species cause disease in humans and animals and have been designated as category B select agents by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Burkholderia thailandensis is a closely related bacterium that is generally considered avirulent for humans. While it can cause disease in rodents, the B. thailandensis 50% lethal dose (LD sub(50)) is typically greater than or equal to 10 super(4)-fol d higher than the B. pseudomallei and B. mallei LD sub(50) in mammalian models of infection. Here we describe an alternative to mammalian hosts in the study of virulence and host-pathogen interactions of these Burkholderia species. Results: Madagascar hissing cockroaches (MH cockroaches) possess a number of qualities that make them desirable for use as a surrogate host, including ease of breeding, ease of handling, a competent innate immune system, and the ability to survive at 37 degree C. MH cockroaches were highly susceptible to infection with B. pseudomallei, B. mallei and B. thailandensis and the LD sub(50) was 10 super(5) cfu. B. pseudomallei, B. mallei, and B. thailandensis cluster 1 type VI secretion system (T6SS-1) mutants were all attenuated in MH cockroaches, which is consistent with previous virulence studies conducted in rodents. B. pseudomallei mutants deficient in the other five T6SS gene clusters, T6SS-2 through T6SS-6, were virulent in both MH cockroaches and hamsters. Hemocytes obtained from MH cockroaches infected with B. pseudomallei harbored numerous intracellular bacteria, suggesting that this facultative intracellular pathogen can survive and replicate inside of MH cockroach phagocytic cells. The hemolymph extracted from these MH cockroaches also contained multinuclear giant cells (MNGCs) with intracellular B. pseudomallei, which indicates that infected hemocytes can fuse while flowing through the insect's open circulatory system in vivo. Conclusions: The results demonstrate that MH cockroaches are an attractive alternative to mammals to study host-pathogen interactions and may allow the identification of new Burkholderia virulence determinants. The importance of T6SS-1 as a virulence factor in MH cockroaches and rodents suggests that the primary role of this secretion system is to target evasion of the innate immune system. JF - BMC Microbiology AU - Fisher, Nathan A AU - Ribot, Wilson J AU - Applefeld, Willard AU - DeShazer, David AD - Center for Genomic Sciences, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 117 PB - BioMed Central Ltd., Middlesex House London W1T 4LB United Kingdom VL - 12 IS - 1 SN - 1471-2180, 1471-2180 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Burkholderia pseudomallei KW - Giant cells KW - Hemolymph KW - virulence factors KW - Immune system KW - Animal models KW - Melioidosis KW - Disease control KW - Pathogens KW - Burkholderia KW - Infection KW - Glanders KW - Burkholderia thailandensis KW - Breeding KW - Phagocytes KW - Colony-forming cells KW - Host-pathogen interactions KW - Gene clusters KW - Escherichia coli KW - Hemocytes KW - Burkholderia mallei KW - Circulatory system KW - Lethal dose KW - A 01380:Plant Protection, Fungicides & Seed Treatments KW - J 02350:Immunology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1328509458?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BMC+Microbiology&rft.atitle=The+Madagascar+hissing+cockroach+as+a+novel+surrogate+host+for+Burkholderia+pseudomallei%2C+B.+mallei+and+B.+thailandensis&rft.au=Fisher%2C+Nathan+A%3BRibot%2C+Wilson+J%3BApplefeld%2C+Willard%3BDeShazer%2C+David&rft.aulast=Fisher&rft.aufirst=Nathan&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=117&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=BMC+Microbiology&rft.issn=14712180&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2F1471-2180-12-117 L2 - http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2180/12/117 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-04-01 N1 - Number of references - 42 N1 - Last updated - 2013-05-17 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Giant cells; Hemolymph; virulence factors; Immune system; Disease control; Melioidosis; Animal models; Pathogens; Infection; Glanders; Breeding; Phagocytes; Host-pathogen interactions; Colony-forming cells; Gene clusters; Hemocytes; Lethal dose; Circulatory system; Burkholderia thailandensis; Burkholderia pseudomallei; Escherichia coli; Burkholderia mallei; Burkholderia DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2180-12-117 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Load and Resistance Factors and Design Parameter Offsets for Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide AN - 1323255909; 17792536 AB - An approach to developing load and resistance factors and design parameter offsets for inputs to the Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide (MEPDG) is provided for the purpose of ensuring, with a high level of probability, that the MEPDG-predicted distress at any level of reliability does not exceed a given threshold. In the proposed approach, the two most significant sources of uncertainty in pavement design-input variability and model prediction error are handled separately. The proposed method involves four major steps: experimental design, surrogate model estimation, model verification, and calculation of load and resistance factors and design offsets with the inverse first-order reliability method. The proposed method allows pavement engineers to account for uncertainty in loading and resistance parameters in a similar manner to the load and resistance factor design provisions of the American Institute of Steel Construction's Steel Construction Manual and the American Concrete Institute's ACI318: Building Code Requirements/or Structural Concrete. The proposed methods are illustrated for a typical flexible pavement. JF - Transportation Research Record AU - Mclnvale, Howard D AU - Retherford, Jennifer Q AU - Mcdonald, Mark R AD - Department of Mathematical Sciences, U S Military Academy, West Point, NY 10996, doug.mcinvale@usma.edu Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 162 EP - 169 PB - Transportation Research Board VL - 2 IS - 2305 SN - 0361-1981, 0361-1981 KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Prediction KW - Building codes KW - Transportation KW - Steel KW - Concrete KW - Design KW - H 2000:Transportation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1323255909?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Practice&rft.atitle=ENVIRONMENTAL+REVIEWS+AND+CASE+STUDIES%3A+Sustainability+as+a+Force+Multiplier+in+the+US+Army&rft.au=Lillie%2C+Thomas+H%3BFittipaldi%2C+John+J&rft.aulast=Lillie&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=59&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Practice&rft.issn=14660466&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FS1466046609990512 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-04-01 N1 - Number of references - 22 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Prediction; Building codes; Transportation; Steel; Concrete; Design DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2305-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Development of Laboratory Testing Protocol for Rapid-Setting Cementitious Material for Airfield Pavement Repairs AN - 1291600717; 17630541 AB - Many commercial off-the-shelf products for repairing portland cement concrete (PCC) pavements provide short set times, high early strengths, and the durability to withstand aircraft traffic. Twenty-five rapid-setting cementitious materials were investigated through laboratory and field evaluations to determine their suitability for repairing critical PCC airfield pavements. Standard laboratory tests were performed to characterize the properties of the materials and provide a protocol for assessing their suitability for field repairs. Criteria for using rapid-setting cementitious materials for repairing airfield pavements were published in 2008 by the U.S. Air Force. The criteria, based on laboratory and full-scale testing, allowed users to reduce the risk of premature failure of repairs by omitting unacceptable materials from their list of potential repair materials. The American Society of Testing and Materials published a similar test protocol in 2009. On the basis of a comparison of these two certification procedures and knowledge gained through field experience, the Air Force selection protocol was further updated in 2010 to improve the material selection process. The laboratory test methods used to develop the selection protocol along with the results from the material investigations are discussed in this paper. JF - Transportation Research Record AU - Priddy, Lucy P AU - Rushing, Timothy W AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, CEERD-GM-A, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS 39180-6199, lucy.p.priddy@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 89 EP - 98 PB - Transportation Research Board IS - 2290 SN - 0361-1981, 0361-1981 KW - Risk Abstracts KW - USA KW - Transportation KW - Laboratory testing KW - Aircraft KW - Cement KW - Certification KW - Risk reduction KW - Concrete KW - Traffic KW - R2 23020:Technological risks UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1291600717?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transportation+Research+Record&rft.atitle=Development+of+Laboratory+Testing+Protocol+for+Rapid-Setting+Cementitious+Material+for+Airfield+Pavement+Repairs&rft.au=Priddy%2C+Lucy+P%3BRushing%2C+Timothy+W&rft.aulast=Priddy&rft.aufirst=Lucy&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=2290&rft.spage=89&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transportation+Research+Record&rft.issn=03611981&rft_id=info:doi/10.3141%2F2290-12 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Transportation; Cement; Aircraft; Laboratory testing; Risk reduction; Certification; Concrete; Traffic; USA DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2290-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fine-grained precursors dominate the micrometeorite flux AN - 1287375745; 2013-017961 AB - We optically classified 5682 micrometeorites (MMs) from the 2000 South Pole collection into textural classes, imaged 2458 of these MMs with a scanning electron microscope, and made 200 elemental and eight isotopic measurements on those with unusual textures or relict phases. As textures provide information on both degree of heating and composition of MMs, we developed textural sequences that illustrate how fine-grained, coarse-grained, and single mineral MMs change with increased heating. We used this information to determine the percentage of matrix dominated to mineral dominated precursor materials (precursors) that produced the MMs. We find that at least 75% of the MMs in the collection derived from fine-grained precursors with compositions similar to CI and CM meteorites and consistent with dynamical models that indicate 85% of the mass influx of small particles to Earth comes from Jupiter family comets. A lower limit for ordinary chondrites is estimated at 2-8% based on MMs that contain Na-bearing plagioclase relicts. Less than 1% of the MMs have achondritic compositions, CAI components, or recognizable chondrules. Single mineral MMs often have magnetite zones around their peripheries. We measured their isotopic compositions to determine if the magnetite zones demarcate the volume affected by atmospheric exchange during entry heating. Because we see little gradient in isotopic composition in the olivines, we conclude that the magnetites are a visual marker that allows us to select and analyze areas not affected by atmospheric exchange. Similar magnetite zones are seen in some olivine and pyroxene relict grains contained within MMs. JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Taylor (CRREL), Susan AU - Matrajt, Graciela AU - Guan, Yunbin Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 550 EP - 564 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 47 IS - 4 SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - silicates KW - ordinary chondrites KW - stony meteorites KW - oxygen KW - asteroids KW - isotopes KW - calcium-aluminum inclusions KW - olivine group KW - stable isotopes KW - meteorites KW - atmospheirc entry KW - coarse-grained materials KW - olivine KW - inclusions KW - orthosilicates KW - composition KW - relict materials KW - oxides KW - chondrites KW - spherules KW - O-17/O-16 KW - CI chondrites KW - textures KW - isotope ratios KW - O-18/O-16 KW - carbonaceous chondrites KW - weathering KW - South Pole KW - nesosilicates KW - micrometeorites KW - comets KW - Antarctica KW - fine-grained materials KW - classification KW - heating KW - CM chondrites KW - SEM data KW - magnetite KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1287375745?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Fine-grained+precursors+dominate+the+micrometeorite+flux&rft.au=Taylor+%28CRREL%29%2C+Susan%3BMatrajt%2C+Graciela%3BGuan%2C+Yunbin&rft.aulast=Taylor+%28CRREL%29&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=550&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1945-5100.2011.01292.x L2 - http://cavern.uark.edu/~meteor/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 58 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-14 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antarctica; asteroids; atmospheirc entry; calcium-aluminum inclusions; carbonaceous chondrites; chondrites; CI chondrites; classification; CM chondrites; coarse-grained materials; comets; composition; fine-grained materials; heating; inclusions; isotope ratios; isotopes; magnetite; meteorites; micrometeorites; nesosilicates; O-17/O-16; O-18/O-16; olivine; olivine group; ordinary chondrites; orthosilicates; oxides; oxygen; relict materials; SEM data; silicates; South Pole; spherules; stable isotopes; stony meteorites; textures; weathering DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1945-5100.2011.01292.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - QuartetS-DB: a large-scale orthology database for prokaryotes and eukaryotes inferred by evolutionary evidence AN - 1285096911; 17611240 AB - Background: The concept of orthology is key to decoding evolutionary relationships among genes across different species using comparative genomics. QuartetS is a recently reported algorithm for large-scale orthology detection. Based on the well-established evolutionary principle that gene duplication events discriminate paralogous from orthologous genes, QuartetS has been shown to improve orthology detection accuracy while maintaining computational efficiency. Description: QuartetS-DB is a new orthology database constructed using the QuartetS algorithm. The database provides orthology predictions among 1621 complete genomes (1365 bacterial, 92 archaeal, and 164 eukaryotic), covering more than seven million proteins and four million pairwise orthologs. It is a major source of orthologous groups, containing more than 300,000 groups of orthologous proteins and 236,000 corresponding gene trees. The database also provides over 500,000 groups of inparalogs. In addition to its size, a distinguishing feature of QuartetS-DB is the ability to allow users to select a cutoff value that modulates the balance between prediction accuracy and coverage of the retrieved pairwise orthologs. The database is accessible at https://applications.bioanalysis.org/quartetsdb. Conclusions: QuartetS-DB is one of the largest orthology resources available to date. Because its orthology predictions are underpinned by evolutionary evidence obtained from sequenced genomes, we expect its accuracy to continue to increase in future releases as the genomes of additional species are sequenced. JF - BMC Bioinformatics AU - Yu, Chenggang AU - Desai, Valmik AU - Cheng, Li AU - Reifman, Jaques AD - United States Department of Defense Biotechnology High Performance Computing Software Applications Institute, Telemedicine and Advanced Technology Research Center, U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command, Fort Detrick, MD, 21702, USA Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 143 PB - BioMed Central Ltd., Middlesex House London W1T 4LB United Kingdom VL - 13 IS - 1 SN - 1471-2105, 1471-2105 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Algorithms KW - Bioinformatics KW - Computer applications KW - Coverage KW - Databases KW - Prokaryotes KW - genomics KW - orthology KW - W 30960:Bioinformatics & Computer Applications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1285096911?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BMC+Bioinformatics&rft.atitle=QuartetS-DB%3A+a+large-scale+orthology+database+for+prokaryotes+and+eukaryotes+inferred+by+evolutionary+evidence&rft.au=Yu%2C+Chenggang%3BDesai%2C+Valmik%3BCheng%2C+Li%3BReifman%2C+Jaques&rft.aulast=Yu&rft.aufirst=Chenggang&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=143&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=BMC+Bioinformatics&rft.issn=14712105&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2F1471-2105-13-143 L2 - http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/13/143 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-01 N1 - Number of references - 25 N1 - Last updated - 2013-03-11 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Databases; Coverage; Algorithms; Bioinformatics; genomics; Prokaryotes; Computer applications; orthology DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2105-13-143 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Frost flowers growing in the Arctic ocean-atmosphere-sea ice-snow interface; 2, Mercury exchange between the atmosphere, snow, and frost flowers AN - 1282822522; 2013-012934 AB - Frost flowers are ice crystals that grow on refreezing sea ice leads in Polar Regions by wicking brine from the sea ice surface and accumulating vapor phase condensate. These crystals contain high concentrations of mercury (Hg) and are believed to be a source of reactive halogens, but their role in Hg cycling and impact on the fate of Hg deposited during atmospheric mercury depletion events (AMDEs) are not well understood. We collected frost flowers growing on refreezing sea ice near Barrow, Alaska (U.S.A.) during an AMDE in March 2009 and measured Hg concentrations and Hg stable isotope ratios in these samples to determine the origin of Hg associated with the crystals. We observed decreasing Delta (super 199) Hg values in the crystals as they grew from new wet frost flowers (mean Delta (super 199) Hg = 0.77 + or - 0.13 ppm, 1 s.d.) to older dry frost flowers (mean Delta (super 199) Hg = 0.10 + or - 0.05 ppm, 1 s.d.). Over the same time period, mean Hg concentrations in these samples increased from 131 + or - 6 ng/L (1 s.d.) to 180 + or - 28 ng/L (1 s.d.). Coupled with a previous study of Hg isotopic fractionation during AMDEs, these results suggest that Hg initially deposited to the local snowpack was subsequently reemitted during photochemical reduction reactions and ultimately accumulated on the frost flowers. As a result of this process, frost flowers may lead to enhanced local retention of Hg deposited during AMDEs and may increase Hg loading to the Arctic Ocean. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Sherman, Laura S AU - Blum, Joel D AU - Douglas (CRREL), Thomas A AU - Steffen, Alexandra Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 EP - Citation D00R10 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 117 IS - D SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - United States KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - Arctic region KW - sea ice KW - atmosphere KW - Hg-201/Hg-199 KW - Barrow Quadrangle KW - air-sea interface KW - Barrow Alaska KW - metals KW - ice KW - snow KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Alaska KW - air KW - mercury KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1282822522?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=Frost+flowers+growing+in+the+Arctic+ocean-atmosphere-sea+ice-snow+interface%3B+2%2C+Mercury+exchange+between+the+atmosphere%2C+snow%2C+and+frost+flowers&rft.au=Sherman%2C+Laura+S%3BBlum%2C+Joel+D%3BDouglas+%28CRREL%29%2C+Thomas+A%3BSteffen%2C+Alexandra&rft.aulast=Sherman&rft.aufirst=Laura&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=117&rft.issue=D&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2011JD016186 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 54 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - air; air-sea interface; Alaska; Arctic Ocean; Arctic region; atmosphere; Barrow Alaska; Barrow Quadrangle; Hg-201/Hg-199; ice; isotope ratios; isotopes; mercury; metals; sea ice; snow; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2011JD016186 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Number density considerations in the dispersion-dissolution behavior of engineered silver nanomaterials AN - 1270174628; 664658-17 AB - With the acquisition of new technologies, the U.S. Army is now required to consider the environmental implications of fielding new nanomaterial-based technologies in theater and as part of warfighter training. To this end, the U.S. Army Engineer Research & Development Center (ERDC) has expended considerable effort and resources into quantifying the environmental fate of nanomaterials. Here is presented our work on the dispersion-dissolution processes associated with silver nanoparticle dispersions under simulated environmental conditions. Long-term dispersion studies were conducted either by shaking or stirring nanomaterial suspensions under laboratory-controlled conditions. Systems were sampled periodically with time and analyzed for multiple dispersion and dissolution endpoints. Results & Discussion Our results demonstrate that the dissolution processes were coupled to the solid-phase dispersion characteristics. We note that such linkages are often apparent in the scientific literature yet not explicitly explained because this behavior is almost invariably considered in terms of particle mass concentrations. Instead, these relationships are preferably viewed through considering the change in the suspension number density. The number density parameter is (i) inversely related to the size distribution of the dispersion and (ii) shifts by several orders of magnitude with small changes in particle size at the nano-scale. Experimental results show that an increase in dissolved Ag concentration observed over a two-week period correlated with the increase in the number density of silver nanoparticle dispersions. This relationship was only apparent as long as the suspension remained in a sub-saturation mode. This latter observation is important as at the nanoscale, where the nearly two-order magnitude length difference in our current analytical technologies blurs the classical definitions between particles and dissolved solutes. We reason that the relationship to nanoparticle dissolution and particle surface area commonly portrayed in the scientific literature is mathematically fortuitous but mechanistically inaccurate. Here, we discuss number density in terms of implications for ecosystem effects described in eco-toxicology literature. JF - Mineralogical Magazine AU - Chappell, Mark A AU - Miller, Lesley F AU - Price, Cynthia L AU - Middleton, Matthew AU - Blaustein, Gail S AU - Jackson, Latoya J AU - Bednar, Anthony J AU - Kennedy, Alan J AU - Steevens, Jeffery A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 1563 PB - Mineralogical Society, London VL - 76 IS - 6 SN - 0026-461X, 0026-461X KW - environmental management KW - mitigation KW - military geology KW - metals KW - silver KW - solutes KW - risk assessment KW - ecology KW - nanoparticles KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1270174628?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mineralogical+Magazine&rft.atitle=Number+density+considerations+in+the+dispersion-dissolution+behavior+of+engineered+silver+nanomaterials&rft.au=Chappell%2C+Mark+A%3BMiller%2C+Lesley+F%3BPrice%2C+Cynthia+L%3BMiddleton%2C+Matthew%3BBlaustein%2C+Gail+S%3BJackson%2C+Latoya+J%3BBednar%2C+Anthony+J%3BKennedy%2C+Alan+J%3BSteevens%2C+Jeffery+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Chappell&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1563&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mineralogical+Magazine&rft.issn=0026461X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://minmag.geoscienceworld.org/content/76/6/1534.full.pdf+html http://www.minersoc.org/pages/e_journals/minmag.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Goldschmidt 2012 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. Abstract, Copyright, Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24 N1 - CODEN - MNLMBB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ecology; environmental management; metals; military geology; mitigation; nanoparticles; risk assessment; silver; solutes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Characterization of 81P/WILD 2 particles C2067,1,111,6.0 and C2067,1,111,8.0 AN - 1151910995; 2012-100613 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Smith, T AU - Khodja, H AU - Raepsaet, C AU - Burchell, M J AU - Flynn, G J AU - Herzog, G F AU - Park, J AU - Lindsay, F AU - Nakamura-Messenger, K AU - Keller, L P AU - Taylor, S AU - Westphal, A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 EP - Abstract 2198 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 43 KW - experimental studies KW - Stardust Mission KW - glycine KW - characterization KW - X-ray spectra KW - TEM data KW - nitrogen KW - infrared spectra KW - EDS spectra KW - FTIR spectra KW - organic compounds KW - organic acids KW - nuclear reaction analysis KW - comets KW - carbon KW - amino acids KW - Wild 2 Comet KW - spectra KW - SEM data KW - particles KW - light elements KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1151910995?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Characterization+of+81P%2FWILD+2+particles+C2067%2C1%2C111%2C6.0+and+C2067%2C1%2C111%2C8.0&rft.au=Smith%2C+T%3BKhodja%2C+H%3BRaepsaet%2C+C%3BBurchell%2C+M+J%3BFlynn%2C+G+J%3BHerzog%2C+G+F%3BPark%2C+J%3BLindsay%2C+F%3BNakamura-Messenger%2C+K%3BKeller%2C+L+P%3BTaylor%2C+S%3BWestphal%2C+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/lpsc2012/pdf/2198.pdf LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Forty-third lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - SuppNotes - Accessed on Sept. 11, 2012 N1 - Last updated - 2012-11-15 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - amino acids; carbon; characterization; comets; EDS spectra; experimental studies; FTIR spectra; glycine; infrared spectra; light elements; nitrogen; nuclear reaction analysis; organic acids; organic compounds; particles; SEM data; spectra; Stardust Mission; TEM data; Wild 2 Comet; X-ray spectra ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Targeted Killing, The Law, And Terrorists Feeling Safe? AN - 1151043636; 2011-300110 AB - Formalizing targeted killing as a foreign policy doctrine rather than its use in only unique circumstances risks a drift away from the rule of law. Terrorism has traditionally been dealt with through domestic law enforcement means, but now terrorists such as al Qaeda members are processed under the laws of war; that is, war is declared against a terrorist organization. This begs the questions of how narrow and tailored a Presidents authority must be when he orders a targeted killing in the name of self-defense, and when the law of war is activated, necessitating a President to adhere to its concepts. Congress has largely not weighed in though the best guarantee of public safety is the rule of law. Adapted from the source document. JF - Joint Force Quarterly AU - Maxwell, Mark David AD - USA, is a Judge Advocate with the U.S. Army Y1 - 2012/01// PY - 2012 DA - January 2012 SP - 123 EP - 130 PB - Institute for National Strategic Studies, National Defense University, Washington DC IS - 1 SN - 1070-0692, 1070-0692 KW - International relations - War KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence KW - Administration of justice - Crime and criminals KW - Government - Public officials KW - Social conditions and policy - Public safety and security KW - International relations - International relations KW - Business and service sector - Business management KW - Administration of justice - Police and law enforcement KW - Law and ethics - Criminal law KW - Law enforcement KW - Terrorism KW - Presidents KW - Self-defense KW - Terrorists KW - Risk KW - Rule of law KW - Public safety KW - War KW - Authority KW - Law KW - Foreign relations KW - Al Qaeda KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1151043636?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Joint+Force+Quarterly&rft.atitle=Targeted+Killing%2C+The+Law%2C+And+Terrorists+Feeling+Safe%3F&rft.au=Maxwell%2C+Mark+David&rft.aulast=Maxwell&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=123&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Joint+Force+Quarterly&rft.issn=10700692&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2012-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - War; Law; Terrorists; Presidents; Rule of law; Public safety; Al Qaeda; Foreign relations; Terrorism; Authority; Law enforcement; Risk; Self-defense ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Civilian, ROTC, and military academy undergraduate attitudes toward homosexuals in the US military: a research note AN - 1040991814; 4335426 AB - The authors investigate a gap in attitudes toward homosexuals in the U.S. military among a select group of people-American civilian undergraduates, Reserve Officer Training Corp (ROTC) cadets, and cadets at military academies. Using a subsample (N = 3057) of data from the Biannual Attitude Survey of Students (BASS), being a military academy cadet is associated with the strongest agreement for barring homosexuals from serving in the military, followed by ROTC cadets and civilians. These trends continue when controlling for respondents' sex and political affiliation-the two most significant predictors of agreeing to bar homosexuals from military service. A small reduction in agreement for barring was found among academy cadets over time. [Reprinted by permission; copyright Inter-University Seminar on Armed Forces and Society/Sage Publications Inc.] Reprinted by permission of Sage Publications Ltd JF - Armed forces and society AU - Ender, Morten G AU - Rohall, David E AU - Brennan, Andrew J AU - Matthews, Michael D AU - Smith, Irving AD - United States Military Academy at West Point Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 164 EP - 172 VL - 38 IS - 1 SN - 0095-327X, 0095-327X KW - Political Science KW - Reserve Officers' Training Corps KW - Attitudes KW - Training KW - Military service KW - U.S.A. KW - Students KW - Homosexuals KW - Armed forces UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1040991814?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Armed+forces+and+society&rft.atitle=Civilian%2C+ROTC%2C+and+military+academy+undergraduate+attitudes+toward+homosexuals+in+the+US+military%3A+a+research+note&rft.au=Ender%2C+Morten+G%3BRohall%2C+David+E%3BBrennan%2C+Andrew+J%3BMatthews%2C+Michael+D%3BSmith%2C+Irving&rft.aulast=Ender&rft.aufirst=Morten&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=164&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Armed+forces+and+society&rft.issn=0095327X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0095327X11410856 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 1262 8050; 1378 10404; 12334 4049; 8079 2278 11880 11878 9003 9749; 12894; 5971; 433 293 14 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0095327X11410856 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The world war II veteran advantage? A lifetime cross-sectional study of social status attainment AN - 1040990928; 4335429 AB - The impact of military service on the status attainment of World War II veterans has been studied since the 1950s; however, the research has failed to come to any consensus with regard to their level of attainment. Analyses have focused on cross-sectional or longitudinal data without considering the effects of service over the life course. The authors argue that World War II veterans, regardless of race, have greater attainment, measured in terms of education, income, and occupational prestige, over their lifetimes than nonveterans. They use census data from the 1950 through 2000 Public Use Microdata Sample. The authors find that military service afforded white veterans significant advantages through their early and middle working years; however, their nonveteran peers eventually caught up. They also find that black veterans receive more of a social status advantage relative to black nonveterans, and military service helps to close the socioeconomic gap between blacks and whites. [Reprinted by permission; copyright Inter-University Seminar on Armed Forces and Society/Sage Publications Inc.] Reprinted by permission of Sage Publications Ltd JF - Armed forces and society AU - Smith, Irving AU - Marsh, Kris AU - Segal, David R AD - United States Military Academy at West Point Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 5 EP - 26 VL - 38 IS - 1 SN - 0095-327X, 0095-327X KW - Sociology KW - Whites KW - Veterans KW - Prestige KW - Military service KW - Race KW - Social status KW - Status attainment KW - World War Two KW - Income UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1040990928?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Armed+forces+and+society&rft.atitle=The+world+war+II+veteran+advantage%3F+A+lifetime+cross-sectional+study+of+social+status+attainment&rft.au=Smith%2C+Irving%3BMarsh%2C+Kris%3BSegal%2C+David+R&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Irving&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=5&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Armed+forces+and+society&rft.issn=0095327X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0095327X10390463 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 13291 8072 6099; 8079 2278 11880 11878 9003 9749; 13742 13757 13443 2698; 11932 2328 11935 5837 2360 2688 2449 10404 11936; 13552 10555 6091; 10071; 10555 6091; 6271; 12237 11932 2328 11935 5837 2360 2688 2449 10404 11936 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0095327X10390463 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of a changing permafrost regime on hydrology and ecosystems in interior Alaska AN - 1039341812; 2012-082211 JF - International Conference on Permafrost (ICOP) Proceedings AU - Douglas, T A AU - Liljedahl, A K AU - Jorgenson, M T AU - Bagley, C AU - Downer, C AU - Pradhan, N AU - Burks-Copes, K AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 124 EP - 125 PB - [publisher varies], [location varies] VL - 10, Volume 4 KW - United States KW - soils KW - hydrology KW - permafrost KW - global change KW - ecosystems KW - vegetation KW - climate change KW - temperature KW - ground water KW - climate effects KW - central Alaska KW - ecology KW - Alaska KW - active layer KW - global warming KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1039341812?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Conference+on+Permafrost+%28ICOP%29+Proceedings&rft.atitle=Effects+of+a+changing+permafrost+regime+on+hydrology+and+ecosystems+in+interior+Alaska&rft.au=Douglas%2C+T+A%3BLiljedahl%2C+A+K%3BJorgenson%2C+M+T%3BBagley%2C+C%3BDowner%2C+C%3BPradhan%2C+N%3BBurks-Copes%2C+K%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Douglas&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=10%2C+Volume+4&rft.issue=&rft.spage=124&rft.isbn=9785911280505&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Conference+on+Permafrost+%28ICOP%29+Proceedings&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ipa.arcticportal.org/meetings/international-conferences.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Tenth international conference on Permafrost N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-09-14 N1 - CODEN - #00164 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - active layer; Alaska; central Alaska; climate change; climate effects; ecology; ecosystems; global change; global warming; ground water; hydrology; permafrost; soils; temperature; United States; vegetation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Playing to Lose? Russia and the "Arab Spring" AN - 1037872529; 201222112 AB - In responding to the "Arab Spring," Russia has attempted to protect its interests in the region, block Western initiatives, and prevent contagion closer to home. Since the fall of Libya's Qaddafi, Moscow has been all the more determined to shield Syrian president Assad and draw Central Asian regimes closer to Russia. But there is little evidence that Moscow is credibly reclaiming its former standing as an international power broker. Adapted from the source document. JF - Problems of Post-Communism AU - Blank, Stephen AU - Saivetz, Carol R AD - Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College Y1 - 2012/01// PY - 2012 DA - January 2012 SP - 3 EP - 14 PB - M.E. Sharpe, Armonk NY VL - 59 IS - 1 SN - 1075-8216, 1075-8216 KW - Presidents KW - Power KW - Libya KW - Russia KW - article KW - 9085: government/political systems; national governments/political systems UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1037872529?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Problems+of+Post-Communism&rft.atitle=Playing+to+Lose%3F+Russia+and+the+%22Arab+Spring%22&rft.au=Blank%2C+Stephen%3BSaivetz%2C+Carol+R&rft.aulast=Blank&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=59&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Problems+of+Post-Communism&rft.issn=10758216&rft_id=info:doi/10.2753%2FPPC1075-8216590101 LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2012-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Russia; Power; Presidents; Libya DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2753/PPC1075-8216590101 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Stable isotope composition of ice cores in open- and closed-system pingos AN - 1037238917; 2012-077130 JF - International Conference on Permafrost (ICOP) Proceedings AU - Yoshikawa, Kenji AU - Lawson (CRREL), Daniel AU - Natsagdorj, Sharkhuu Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 473 EP - 478 PB - [publisher varies], [location varies] VL - 10, Volume 1 KW - United States KW - permafrost KW - Far East KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - Prudhoe Bay KW - periglacial features KW - stable isotopes KW - ground water KW - ice KW - ground ice KW - Asia KW - geochemistry KW - soils KW - hydrology KW - ice cores KW - Mongolia KW - isotope ratios KW - pingos KW - O-18/O-16 KW - hydrochemistry KW - D/H KW - hydrogen KW - Alaska KW - geomorphology KW - frozen ground KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 25:Soils UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1037238917?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Conference+on+Permafrost+%28ICOP%29+Proceedings&rft.atitle=Stable+isotope+composition+of+ice+cores+in+open-+and+closed-system+pingos&rft.au=Yoshikawa%2C+Kenji%3BLawson+%28CRREL%29%2C+Daniel%3BNatsagdorj%2C+Sharkhuu&rft.aulast=Yoshikawa&rft.aufirst=Kenji&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=10%2C+Volume+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=473&rft.isbn=9785905911019&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Conference+on+Permafrost+%28ICOP%29+Proceedings&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ipa.arcticportal.org/meetings/international-conferences.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Tenth international conference on Permafrost N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 23 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-08-31 N1 - CODEN - #00164 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; Asia; D/H; Far East; frozen ground; geochemistry; geomorphology; ground ice; ground water; hydrochemistry; hydrogen; hydrology; ice; ice cores; isotope ratios; isotopes; Mongolia; O-18/O-16; oxygen; periglacial features; permafrost; pingos; Prudhoe Bay; soils; stable isotopes; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A new permafrost research tunnel; methodology, design, and excavation AN - 1037238681; 2012-077056 JF - International Conference on Permafrost (ICOP) Proceedings AU - Bjella (CRREL), Kevin AU - Sturm (CRREL), Matthew Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 39 EP - 44 PB - [publisher varies], [location varies] VL - 10, Volume 1 KW - United States KW - soils KW - soil mechanics KW - Fairbanks Alaska KW - permafrost KW - clastic sediments KW - excavations KW - cold weather construction KW - tunnels KW - sediments KW - Fairbanks Quadrangle KW - loess KW - Alaska KW - design KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1037238681?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Conference+on+Permafrost+%28ICOP%29+Proceedings&rft.atitle=A+new+permafrost+research+tunnel%3B+methodology%2C+design%2C+and+excavation&rft.au=Bjella+%28CRREL%29%2C+Kevin%3BSturm+%28CRREL%29%2C+Matthew&rft.aulast=Bjella+%28CRREL%29&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=10%2C+Volume+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=39&rft.isbn=9785905911019&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Conference+on+Permafrost+%28ICOP%29+Proceedings&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ipa.arcticportal.org/meetings/international-conferences.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Tenth international conference on Permafrost N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-08-31 N1 - CODEN - #00164 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; clastic sediments; cold weather construction; design; excavations; Fairbanks Alaska; Fairbanks Quadrangle; loess; permafrost; sediments; soil mechanics; soils; tunnels; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The significance of the Permafrost Tunnel (Fox, Alaska) AN - 1037238583; 2012-077062 JF - International Conference on Permafrost (ICOP) Proceedings AU - Cysewski (CRREL), Margaret AU - Sturm (CRREL), Matthew AU - Bjella (CRREL), Kevin Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 73 EP - 78 PB - [publisher varies], [location varies] VL - 10, Volume 1 KW - United States KW - soil mechanics KW - mines KW - permafrost KW - Permafrost Tunnel KW - engineering properties KW - climate change KW - temperature KW - structures KW - cold weather construction KW - Fox Alaska KW - mining geology KW - tunnels KW - Alaska KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1037238583?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Conference+on+Permafrost+%28ICOP%29+Proceedings&rft.atitle=The+significance+of+the+Permafrost+Tunnel+%28Fox%2C+Alaska%29&rft.au=Cysewski+%28CRREL%29%2C+Margaret%3BSturm+%28CRREL%29%2C+Matthew%3BBjella+%28CRREL%29%2C+Kevin&rft.aulast=Cysewski+%28CRREL%29&rft.aufirst=Margaret&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=10%2C+Volume+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=73&rft.isbn=9785905911019&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Conference+on+Permafrost+%28ICOP%29+Proceedings&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ipa.arcticportal.org/meetings/international-conferences.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Tenth international conference on Permafrost N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 36 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-08-31 N1 - CODEN - #00164 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; climate change; cold weather construction; engineering properties; Fox Alaska; mines; mining geology; permafrost; Permafrost Tunnel; soil mechanics; structures; temperature; tunnels; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - WHINSEC: Forging International Relationships, Strengthening Regional Democracies AN - 1030884274; 2011-209517 AB - The Western Hemipshere Institute for Security Cooperation, or WHINSEC, commemorated its 10th anniversary on 13 January 2011, with a special celebration attended by the deputy commanding general of the Combined Arms Center, local dignitaries, a former commandant, and Maneuver Center of Excellence leadership. The event served as a platform for organizational reflection to move WHINSEC into its second decade of providing quality training and education to the security force personnel of the Western Hemisphere. Despite its small size and tiny budget, WHINSEC plays a significant role in our nations military education system. Congressmen support this organization because, while it operates on tactical and operational levels, it has a strategic impact on U.S. foreign policy, and not only in the Western Hemisphere. Simply put, this is an economy of force organization, one that costs very little but yields big strategic dividends. Adapted from the source document. JF - Military Review AU - Marrero, Jose M AD - U.S. Army Y1 - 2012/01// PY - 2012 DA - January 2012 SP - 55 EP - 58 PB - US Army Combined Arms Center, Leavenworth, KS VL - 92 IS - 1 SN - 0026-4148, 0026-4148 KW - Military and defense policy - Military policy KW - Banking and public and private finance - Public finance KW - Politics - Politics and policy-making KW - Culture and religion - Calendars, special days, and ceremonies KW - International relations - International relations KW - Government - Forms of government KW - Politics - Political ideologies and movements KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic theory KW - Banking and public and private finance - Investments and securities KW - Cost KW - Dividends KW - Anniversaries KW - Budget, Government KW - Democracy KW - Foreign relations KW - Leadership KW - Military policy KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1030884274?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Review&rft.atitle=WHINSEC%3A+Forging+International+Relationships%2C+Strengthening+Regional+Democracies&rft.au=Marrero%2C+Jose+M&rft.aulast=Marrero&rft.aufirst=Jose&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=92&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=55&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Review&rft.issn=00264148&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2012-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Military policy; Budget, Government; Leadership; Anniversaries; Foreign relations; Democracy; Cost; Dividends ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Counter-IED Strategy in Modern War AN - 1030884269; 2011-209516 AB - The article discusses strategies for military counteraction against the employment of the asymmetric strategy of improvised explosive devices (IEDs), also known as counter-improvised explosive device strategy (C-IED). as of the early 21st century. The article analyzes tactics utilized by the U.S. Army 2nd Cavalry Regiment in Afghanistan in 2012. The author discusses several counterinsurgency strategies including partnering with local population and security forces and splitting insurgents. Adapted from the source document. JF - Military Review AU - Eisler, David F AD - U.S. Army Y1 - 2012/01// PY - 2012 DA - January 2012 SP - 9 EP - 15 PB - US Army Combined Arms Center, Leavenworth, KS VL - 92 IS - 1 SN - 0026-4148, 0026-4148 KW - Military and defense policy - Military policy KW - Military and defense policy - Military planning, strategy, and operations KW - Manufacturing and heavy industry - Chemical industries KW - Military and defense policy - Military equipment and weapons KW - Military and defense policy - National defense KW - International relations - War KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Demography and census KW - War KW - Military strategy KW - Population KW - Counterinsurgency KW - Afghanistan KW - United States Army KW - Explosives KW - Military policy KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1030884269?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Review&rft.atitle=Counter-IED+Strategy+in+Modern+War&rft.au=Eisler%2C+David+F&rft.aulast=Eisler&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=92&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=9&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Review&rft.issn=00264148&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2012-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Military policy; Military strategy; Explosives; Counterinsurgency; United States Army; War; Afghanistan; Population ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Rethinking Central Asia and its Security Issues AN - 1030865604; 201217609 AB - During the 20 years of independence, security environment in Central Asia has been changing drastically, with changes in strategies and alliances. This region is acquiring day by day more geostrategic importance due, among other things, to the situation in Afghanistan, to their natural resources, hydrocarbons specially, and their localization among Europe and Asia, Russia and China, India and Iran. This fight for gaining the complete influence in the region is known with the term "new great game". Adapted from the source document. JF - UNISCI Discussion Papers AU - Blank, Stephen AD - Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College Stephen.Blank@us.army.mil Y1 - 2012/01// PY - 2012 DA - January 2012 SP - 9 EP - 33 PB - Research Unit on International Security and Cooperation (UNSCI), Complutense University of Madrid, Spain IS - 28 SN - 1696-2206, 1696-2206 KW - Central Asia KW - new great game KW - multivector diplomacy KW - relationship with US. KW - Iran KW - Peoples Republic of China KW - Security KW - Natural Resources KW - Afghanistan KW - Russia KW - Asia KW - Independence KW - article KW - 9063: international relations; international relations UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1030865604?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=UNISCI+Discussion+Papers&rft.atitle=Rethinking+Central+Asia+and+its+Security+Issues&rft.au=Blank%2C+Stephen&rft.aulast=Blank&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=28&rft.spage=9&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=UNISCI+Discussion+Papers&rft.issn=16962206&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.ucm.es/info/unisci LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2012-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Security; Central Asia; Peoples Republic of China; Independence; Iran; Natural Resources; Asia; Russia; Afghanistan ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of in situ remediation using oxidants or surfactants on subsurface organic matter and sorption of trichloroethene AN - 1030490199; 2012-069324 AB - In situ remediation technologies have the potential to alter subsurface properties such as natural organic matter (NOM) content or character, which could affect the organic carbon-water partitioning behavior of chlorinated organic solvents, including dense nonaqueous phase liquids (DNAPLs). Laboratory experiments were completed to determine the nature and extent of changes in the partitioning behavior of trichloroethene (TCE) caused by in situ chemical oxidation or in situ surfactant flushing. Sandy porous media were obtained from the subsurface at a site in Orlando, Florida. Experiments were run using soil slurries in zero-headspace reactors (ZHRs) following a factorial design to study the effects of porous media properties (sand vs. loamy sand with different total organic carbon [TOC] contents), TCE concentration (DNAPL presence or absence), and remediation agent type (potassium permanganate vs. activated sodium persulfate, Dowfax 8390 vs. Tween 80). Results revealed that the fraction of organic carbon (f (sub oc) ) of porous media after treatment by oxidants or surfactants was higher or lower relative to that in the untreated media controls. Isotherm experiments were run using the treated and control media to measure the distribution coefficient (K (sub d) ) of TCE. Organic carbon-water partitioning coefficient values (K (sub oc) ) calculated from the experimental data revealed that K (sub oc) values for TCE in the porous media were altered via treatment using oxidants and surfactants. This alteration can affect the validity of estimates of contaminant mass remaining after remediation. Thus, potential changes in partitioning behavior should be considered to help avoid decision errors when judging the effectiveness of an in situ remediation technology. Abstract Copyright (2012), National Ground Water Association. JF - Ground Water Monitoring & Remediation AU - Pan, Leanna Woods AU - Siegrist, Robert L AU - Crimi, Michelle Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 96 EP - 105 PB - Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of National Ground Water Association, Malden, MA VL - 32 IS - 2 SN - 1069-3629, 1069-3629 KW - United States KW - chlorinated hydrocarbons KW - sorption KW - contaminant plumes KW - data acquisition KW - data processing KW - Orlando Florida KW - dense nonaqueous phase liquids KW - Florida KW - remediation KW - ground water KW - partitioning KW - solvents KW - water treatment KW - halogenated hydrocarbons KW - soils KW - monitoring KW - in situ KW - oxidation KW - statistical analysis KW - pollution KW - porous materials KW - adsorption KW - correlation coefficient KW - aquifers KW - nonaqueous phase liquids KW - organic compounds KW - isotherms KW - Orange County Florida KW - surfactants KW - trichloroethylene KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1030490199?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ground+Water+Monitoring+%26+Remediation&rft.atitle=Effects+of+in+situ+remediation+using+oxidants+or+surfactants+on+subsurface+organic+matter+and+sorption+of+trichloroethene&rft.au=Pan%2C+Leanna+Woods%3BSiegrist%2C+Robert+L%3BCrimi%2C+Michelle&rft.aulast=Pan&rft.aufirst=Leanna&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=96&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ground+Water+Monitoring+%26+Remediation&rft.issn=10693629&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1745-6592.2011.01377.x L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1745-6592 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 29 N1 - PubXState - MA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adsorption; aquifers; chlorinated hydrocarbons; contaminant plumes; correlation coefficient; data acquisition; data processing; dense nonaqueous phase liquids; Florida; ground water; halogenated hydrocarbons; in situ; isotherms; monitoring; nonaqueous phase liquids; Orange County Florida; organic compounds; Orlando Florida; oxidation; partitioning; pollution; porous materials; remediation; soils; solvents; sorption; statistical analysis; surfactants; trichloroethylene; United States; water treatment DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6592.2011.01377.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geology metrics for predicting shoreline change using seabed and sub-bottom observations from the surf zone and nearshore AN - 1017952201; 2012-052198 JF - Special Publication of the International Association of Sedimentologists AU - McNinch, Jesse E AU - Miselis, Jennifer L Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 99 EP - 120 PB - Blackwell, Oxford VL - 44 SN - 0141-3600, 0141-3600 KW - United States KW - geophysical surveys KW - cores KW - vertical seismic profiles KW - acoustical methods KW - marine sediments KW - Outer Banks KW - bottom features KW - sediments KW - ocean floors KW - Northwest Atlantic KW - seismic profiles KW - surf zones KW - paleochannels KW - geophysical methods KW - bars KW - shorelines KW - nearshore environment KW - seismic methods KW - North Carolina KW - surveys KW - geophysical profiles KW - bathymetry KW - North Atlantic KW - sonar methods KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1017952201?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+of+the+International+Association+of+Sedimentologists&rft.atitle=Geology+metrics+for+predicting+shoreline+change+using+seabed+and+sub-bottom+observations+from+the+surf+zone+and+nearshore&rft.au=McNinch%2C+Jesse+E%3BMiselis%2C+Jennifer+L&rft.aulast=McNinch&rft.aufirst=Jesse&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=&rft.spage=99&rft.isbn=9781118311172&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+of+the+International+Association+of+Sedimentologists&rft.issn=01413600&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2F9781118311172.ch5 L2 - http://www.sedimentologists.org/publications/special-publications LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 59 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - SPISDS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical methods; Atlantic Ocean; bars; bathymetry; bottom features; cores; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; marine sediments; nearshore environment; North Atlantic; North Carolina; Northwest Atlantic; ocean floors; Outer Banks; paleochannels; sediments; seismic methods; seismic profiles; shorelines; sonar methods; surf zones; surveys; United States; vertical seismic profiles DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118311172.ch5 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Development of cleanup technologies for the management of US military installations AN - 1011393186; 2012-043517 AB - In 1989 the environmental restoration programmes conducted independently by the US Army, Navy and Air Force were rationalized to jointly support research and technology transfer in this important field. By 1994 cleanup efforts were concentrated in four main areas: site investigation, groundwater modelling, treatment technologies and the fate/impact of potential contaminants. Since 1994, technology development has moved forward rapidly. Groundwater monitoring wells have served as the conventional method of collecting groundwater samples, although direct pushed technologies are now providing a faster and cheaper alternative. A range of groundwater models has been supported and a model is being developed for the Army to forecast the fate and risk of constituents derived from munitions. Cleanup technologies are increasingly moving away from processes that remove sediment or groundwater to in situ solutions. These include range management using lime, the establishment of biologically active zones for indigenous microbes, and phytoremediation. The environmental fate of contaminants has been predicted using flexible models. Examples are given from a number of sites including the US Military Academy at West Point and Langley Air Force Base. Investment continues to support studies to provide safer, faster and better remediation of contaminants related to past military use. JF - Geological Society Special Publications AU - Miller, Jerry L AU - Foran, Christy A2 - Rose, Edward P. F. A2 - Mather, John D. Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 321 EP - 342 PB - Geological Society of London, London VL - 362 SN - 0305-8719, 0305-8719 KW - United States KW - technology KW - Adaptive Risk Assessment Modeling System KW - government agencies KW - pollution KW - unexploded ordnance KW - ARAMS KW - bioremediation KW - remediation KW - ground water KW - models KW - case studies KW - soil pollution KW - risk assessment KW - phytoremediation KW - military facilities KW - water pollution KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1011393186?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geological+Society+Special+Publications&rft.atitle=Development+of+cleanup+technologies+for+the+management+of+US+military+installations&rft.au=Miller%2C+Jerry+L%3BForan%2C+Christy&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=Jerry&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=362&rft.issue=&rft.spage=321&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geological+Society+Special+Publications&rft.issn=03058719&rft_id=info:doi/10.1144%2FSP362.18 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from The Geological Society, London, London, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 39 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GSLSBW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Adaptive Risk Assessment Modeling System; ARAMS; bioremediation; case studies; government agencies; ground water; military facilities; models; phytoremediation; pollution; remediation; risk assessment; soil pollution; technology; unexploded ordnance; United States; water pollution DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/SP362.18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of near-surface hydrology on soil strength and mobility AN - 1011393182; 2012-043516 AB - History has repeatedly demonstrated the potentially negative influence of near-surface hydrology on military mobility. Increased moisture and saturation in soil results in a transition from solid to somewhat liquid states. As soil approaches the liquid state, the shear strength available for supporting traffic of ground vehicles or aircraft diminishes. Historical engagements elucidate the importance for armies to recognize soil conditions that could compromise manoeuvre. Since World War II, the US Army has pursued research aimed at equipping soldiers with the tools and knowledge needed to account for the impact of near-surface hydrology on mobility. Significant portions of the research have been focused on characterizing soil trafficability as a controlling factor in ground vehicle mobility and on developing methods for rapidly assessing soil conditions to ensure adequate bearing capacity for expediently constructed roads and airfields. In contrast, hydrological conditions can also produce extremely dry soil with potential for surface layers to break down under ground vehicle and aircraft traffic loadings, resulting in a propensity for extreme dust generation, an entirely different problem for military mobility that the research has also been addressing. Mobility problems associated with these adverse soil conditions have not been eliminated, but the research has produced significant advancements. JF - Geological Society Special Publications AU - Priddy, Jody D AU - Berney, Ernest S, IV AU - Peters, John F A2 - Rose, Edward P. F. A2 - Mather, John D. Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 301 EP - 320 PB - Geological Society of London, London VL - 362 SN - 0305-8719, 0305-8719 KW - soil mechanics KW - shear strength KW - penetration tests KW - clastic sediments KW - bearing capacity KW - strength KW - moisture KW - cone penetration tests KW - prediction KW - trafficability KW - mud KW - military geology KW - fine-grained materials KW - dust KW - sediments KW - water content KW - vehicles KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1011393182?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geological+Society+Special+Publications&rft.atitle=Effect+of+near-surface+hydrology+on+soil+strength+and+mobility&rft.au=Priddy%2C+Jody+D%3BBerney%2C+Ernest+S%2C+IV%3BPeters%2C+John+F&rft.aulast=Priddy&rft.aufirst=Jody&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=362&rft.issue=&rft.spage=301&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geological+Society+Special+Publications&rft.issn=03058719&rft_id=info:doi/10.1144%2FSP362.17 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from The Geological Society, London, London, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 44 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GSLSBW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bearing capacity; clastic sediments; cone penetration tests; dust; fine-grained materials; military geology; moisture; mud; penetration tests; prediction; sediments; shear strength; soil mechanics; strength; trafficability; vehicles; water content DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/SP362.17 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using computer simulation to explore the importance of hydrogeology in remote sensing for explosive threat detection AN - 1011393176; 2012-043515 AB - Finding explosive threats in complex environments is a challenge. Benign objects (e.g. rocks, plants and rubbish), ground surface variation, heterogeneous soil properties and even shadows can create anomalies in remotely sensed imagery, often triggering false alarms. The overarching goal is to dissect these complex sensor images to extract clues for reducing false alarms and improve threat detection. Of particular interest is the effect of soil properties, particularly hydrogeological properties, on physical temperatures at the ground surface and the signatures they produce in infrared imagery. Hydrogeological variability must be considered at the scale of the sensor's image pixels, which may be only a few centimetres. To facilitate a deeper understanding of the components of the energy distribution, a computational testbed was developed to produce realistic, process-correct, synthetic imagery from remote sensors operating in the visible and infrared portions of the electromagnetic spectrum. This tool is being used to explore near-surface process interaction at a fine scale to isolate and quantify the phenomena behind the detection physics. The computational tools have confirmed the importance of hydrogeology in the exploitation of sensor imagery for threat detection. However, before this tool's potential becomes a reality, several technical and organizational problems must be overcome. JF - Geological Society Special Publications AU - Howington, Stacy E AU - Peters, John F AU - Ballard, J R, Jr AU - Eslinger, O J AU - Fairley, J R AU - Kala, R V AU - Goodson, R A AU - Price, S J AU - Hines, A M AU - Wakeley, L D A2 - Rose, Edward P. F. A2 - Mather, John D. Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 287 EP - 300 PB - Geological Society of London, London VL - 362 SN - 0305-8719, 0305-8719 KW - soils KW - technology KW - risk management KW - moisture KW - grain size KW - thermal properties KW - geophysical methods KW - data processing KW - simulation KW - depth KW - models KW - computer programs KW - military geology KW - infrared methods KW - explosives KW - detection KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - accuracy KW - permeability KW - remote sensing KW - field studies KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1011393176?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geological+Society+Special+Publications&rft.atitle=Using+computer+simulation+to+explore+the+importance+of+hydrogeology+in+remote+sensing+for+explosive+threat+detection&rft.au=Howington%2C+Stacy+E%3BPeters%2C+John+F%3BBallard%2C+J+R%2C+Jr%3BEslinger%2C+O+J%3BFairley%2C+J+R%3BKala%2C+R+V%3BGoodson%2C+R+A%3BPrice%2C+S+J%3BHines%2C+A+M%3BWakeley%2C+L+D&rft.aulast=Howington&rft.aufirst=Stacy&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=362&rft.issue=&rft.spage=287&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geological+Society+Special+Publications&rft.issn=03058719&rft_id=info:doi/10.1144%2FSP362.16 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from The Geological Society, London, London, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 23 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GSLSBW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accuracy; computer programs; data processing; depth; detection; explosives; field studies; geophysical methods; grain size; hydraulic conductivity; infrared methods; military geology; models; moisture; permeability; remote sensing; risk management; simulation; soils; technology; thermal properties DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/SP362.16 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Opportunity-driven hydrological model development in US Army research and development programs AN - 1011393169; 2012-043514 AB - The US Army has compelling needs for making hydrological forecasts. These range from tactical predictions of water levels and soil moisture, to strategic protection of both Army and civilian assets and environmental resources. This paper discusses the history of hydrological model development by the US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) as influenced by changes in needs and technologies. It concludes with a description of the Gridded Surface/Subsurface Hydrologic Analysis (GSSHA (super TM) ) model, a two-dimensional, structured-grid, physics-based hydrological, hydrodynamic, sediment and nutrient/contaminant transport model, developed over the past two decades, that is currently used by the USACE. The surface hydrology of the USA has been divided by the US Geological Survey into 21 major geographic domains that contain either the drainage area of a major river or the combined drainage areas of a series of rivers of similar character developed in one geographic province. Eighteen of the regions occupy the land area of the conterminous USA. Alaska, the Hawaiian Islands and Puerto Rico are separate domains. This approach provides a framework for the hydrological modelling discussed in this paper for sites within six of these regions. That the physics-based GSSHA modelling capability has so far been applied with success gives confidence in its more widespread application. JF - Geological Society Special Publications AU - Downer, Charles W AU - Ogden, Fred L AU - Martin, William D AU - Harmon, Russell S A2 - Rose, Edward P. F. A2 - Mather, John D. Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 267 EP - 286 PB - Geological Society of London, London VL - 362 SN - 0305-8719, 0305-8719 KW - United States KW - models KW - hydrology KW - history KW - case studies KW - military geology KW - government agencies KW - watersheds KW - current research KW - exploration KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1011393169?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geological+Society+Special+Publications&rft.atitle=Opportunity-driven+hydrological+model+development+in+US+Army+research+and+development+programs&rft.au=Downer%2C+Charles+W%3BOgden%2C+Fred+L%3BMartin%2C+William+D%3BHarmon%2C+Russell+S&rft.aulast=Downer&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=362&rft.issue=&rft.spage=267&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geological+Society+Special+Publications&rft.issn=03058719&rft_id=info:doi/10.1144%2FSP362.15 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from The Geological Society, London, London, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 51 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GSLSBW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - case studies; current research; exploration; government agencies; history; hydrology; military geology; models; United States; watersheds DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/SP362.15 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Design of an equilibrium core 1000 MWt Sodium-Cooled Heterogeneous Innovative Burner Reactor AN - 1010905990; 16180963 AB - In this research a sodium-cooled fast reactor is designed for the transmutation of minor actinides (MAs). The equilibrium core was designed in ERANOS 2.1 and verified in MCNPX 2.6.0. The design is innovative in the use of moderated and unmoderated heterogeneous MA targets in the core. Additionally the driver fuel uses a Np-Pu-U oxide to further help reduce the radiotoxicity of wastes from used nuclear fuel (UNF). The core design improves the transuranic feed rate of the burner by 27% while maintaining low assembly peak-to-average power. All of the major core design parameters are similar to the homogeneous design and the maximum clad damage for discharged fuel is expected to be less than 120 dpa. JF - Nuclear Engineering and Design AU - Allen, Kenneth S AU - Knight, Travis W AU - Read, Carey M AD - Department of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, United States Military Academy, Bartlett Hall, West Point, NY 10996, United States kenneth.allen@usma.edu Y1 - 2012/01// PY - 2012 DA - Jan 2012 SP - 108 EP - 114 PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom VL - 242 SN - 0029-5493, 0029-5493 KW - Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts (MT); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Electronics and Communications Abstracts (EA); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE) KW - Cladding KW - Drivers KW - Fuels KW - Nuclear engineering KW - Nuclear power generation KW - Nuclear reactor components KW - Nuclear reactors KW - Transmutation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1010905990?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nuclear+Engineering+and+Design&rft.atitle=Design+of+an+equilibrium+core+1000+MWt+Sodium-Cooled+Heterogeneous+Innovative+Burner+Reactor&rft.au=Allen%2C+Kenneth+S%3BKnight%2C+Travis+W%3BRead%2C+Carey+M&rft.aulast=Allen&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=242&rft.issue=&rft.spage=108&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nuclear+Engineering+and+Design&rft.issn=00295493&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.nucengdes.2011.10.024 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-05-09 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2011.10.024 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Technological assessment of high temperature sensing systems under extreme environment AN - 1010893307; 16260021 AB - Purpose - Presently there exists no way to directly measure strain at high temperatures in engine components such as the combustion chamber, exhaust nozzle, propellant lines, and turbine blades and shaft. The purpose of this paper is to address this issue. Design/methodology/approach - Thermomechanical fatigue (TMF) prediction, which is a critical element for a blade design, is a strong function of the temperature and strain profiles. Major uncertainties arise from the inability of current instrumentation to measure temperature and strain at critical locations. This prevents the structural designer from optimizing the blade design for high temperature environments, which is a significantly challenging problem in engine design. Findings - Being able to directly measure strains in different high temperature zones would deeply enhance the effectiveness of aircraft propulsion systems for fatigue damage assessment and life prediction. The state of the art for harsh environment, high temperature sensors has improved considerably over the past few years. Originality/value - This paper lays down specifications for high temperature sensors and provides a technological assessment of these new sensing technologies. The paper also reviews recent advances made in harsh environment sensing systems and takes a peek at the future of such technologies. JF - Sensor Review AU - Ghoshal, Anindya AU - Le, Dy AU - Kim, HeungSoo AD - Prognostics and Diagnostics Team, United States Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, Maryland, USA Y1 - 2012 PY - 2012 DA - 2012 SP - 66 EP - 71 PB - Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 60-62 Toller Lane Bradford West Yorkshire BD8 9BY United Kingdom VL - 32 IS - 1 SN - 0260-2288, 0260-2288 KW - Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts (SO); Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts (MT); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Electronics and Communications Abstracts (EA) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1010893307?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sensor+Review&rft.atitle=Technological+assessment+of+high+temperature+sensing+systems+under+extreme+environment&rft.au=Ghoshal%2C+Anindya%3BLe%2C+Dy%3BKim%2C+HeungSoo&rft.aulast=Ghoshal&rft.aufirst=Anindya&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=66&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Sensor+Review&rft.issn=02602288&rft_id=info:doi/10.1108%2F02602281211198476 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-05-01 N1 - Number of references - 12 N1 - Last updated - 2012-05-04 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02602281211198476 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Riyadh Enters the Yemen-Huthi Fray AN - 1010632508; 201208590 AB - On August 11, 2009, the Yemeni government launched "Operation Scorched Earth," aimed at putting an end to the Huthi uprising that had destabilized the country's northern province of Sa'da for more than five years. As fighting spread to the province's border with Saudia Arabia, Huthi fighters attacked a Saudi border post in early November, killing one guard and injuring eleven. What was apparently conceived as a quick operation to clear the region of "infiltrators" turned into a major operation involving ground troops and air power, which lasted slightly over three months and exacted more than a hundred Saudi casualties. The most recent round of fighting leading up to the Saudi intervention was in fact driven by local concerns: the fight between the Huthis and the Yemeni government for control over the main roads in Sa'da and Riyadh's long-standing concern to secure its border with Yemen. Adapted from the source document. JF - Middle East Quarterly AU - Winter, Lucas AD - Foreign Military Studies Office, Fort Leavenworth, U.S. Army Y1 - 2012/01// PY - 2012 DA - January 2012 SP - 67 EP - 74 PB - Middle East Forum, Philadelphia, PA VL - 19 IS - 1 SN - 1073-9467, 1073-9467 KW - Borders KW - Yemen KW - Power KW - Intervention KW - article KW - 9105: politics; national-level politics KW - 9091: government/political systems; armed forces UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1010632508?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Middle+East+Quarterly&rft.atitle=Riyadh+Enters+the+Yemen-Huthi+Fray&rft.au=Winter%2C+Lucas&rft.aulast=Winter&rft.aufirst=Lucas&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=67&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Middle+East+Quarterly&rft.issn=10739467&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2012-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - MEQUFZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Borders; Power; Yemen; Intervention ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Morphodynamics of an anthropogenically altered dual-inlet system; John's Pass and Blind Pass, west-central Florida, USA AN - 1008820103; 2012-041660 AB - The morphodynamics of the John's Pass-Blind Pass dual inlet system were investigated based on hydrodynamic and morphology measurements, and numerical modeling. The co-existence of the dual inlets is realized by the dominance of mixed-energy John's Pass in terms of tidal prism and size of the ebb delta and the artificial maintenance of the wave-dominated migratory Blind Pass. Due to the secondary role of Blind Pass, the aggressive anthropogenic activities there do not seem to have a significant influence on the morphodynamics of John's Pass. On the other hand, the opening (in 1848) and subsequent evolution of John's Pass had substantial influence on Blind Pass, causing it to migrate rapidly to the south. In addition, anthropogenic activities had much more influence on the morphodynamics of the secondary Blind Pass than that of the dominating John's Pass. Results from numerical modeling provide a semi-quantitative understanding of the hydrodynamics and morphodynamics of John's Pass and Blind Pass in association with cold front passages, which have substantial influences on inlet morphology. Two large eddies are modeled from the interactions between the southward longshore current and John's Pass ebb and flood flow, respectively. These eddies are closely related to the morphodynamics of the channel margin linear bar and longshore transport divergence at the downdrift side. Both are key features of a mixed-energy inlet. The shallow water and wave-breaking-induced longshore current and elevated sediment suspension along the ebb delta terminal lobe provide the pathway for sediment bypassing. The morphodynamics of Blind Pass are dominated by wave forcing. The weak ebb jet is not capable of forming a sizable ebb delta and tends to be deflected by the strong longshore current, causing elevated longshore transport along the downdrift beach. The 90-degree turn of the inlet, which is common for wave-dominated migratory inlets, results in weak ebb flushing along the updrift (north) side of the inlet, and is responsible for the alongshore migration of the inlet before the artificial stabilization and sedimentation along the northern side of the inlet following stabilization. JF - Marine Geology AU - Wang, Ping AU - Beck, Tanya M Y1 - 2012/01// PY - 2012 DA - January 2012 SP - 162 EP - 175 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 291-294 SN - 0025-3227, 0025-3227 KW - United States KW - Boca Ciega Bay KW - shore features KW - ocean circulation KW - Pinellas County Florida KW - numerical models KW - sediment transport KW - landform evolution KW - sedimentation KW - Treasure Island KW - Florida KW - tidal currents KW - tides KW - tidal inlets KW - transport KW - ocean waves KW - digital simulation KW - velocity KW - bathymetry KW - coastal sedimentation KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1008820103?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Geology&rft.atitle=Morphodynamics+of+an+anthropogenically+altered+dual-inlet+system%3B+John%27s+Pass+and+Blind+Pass%2C+west-central+Florida%2C+USA&rft.au=Wang%2C+Ping%3BBeck%2C+Tanya+M&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=Ping&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=291-294&rft.issue=&rft.spage=162&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Geology&rft.issn=00253227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.margeo.2011.06.001 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00253227 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 47 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MAGEA6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bathymetry; Boca Ciega Bay; coastal sedimentation; digital simulation; Florida; landform evolution; numerical models; ocean circulation; ocean waves; Pinellas County Florida; sediment transport; sedimentation; shore features; tidal currents; tidal inlets; tides; transport; Treasure Island; United States; velocity DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2011.06.001 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Genotoxicity assessment of ethylenediamine dinitrate (EDDN) and diethylenetriamine trinitrate (DETN) AN - 911163521; 16058155 AB - Ethylenediamine dinitrate (EDDN) and diethylenetriamine trinitrate (DETN) are relatively insensitive explosive compounds that are being explored as safe alternatives to other more sensitive compounds. When used in combination with other high explosives they are an improvement and may provide additional safety during storage and use. The genetic toxicity of these compounds was evaluated to predict the potential adverse human health effects from exposure by using a standard genetic toxicity test battery which included: a gene mutation test in bacteria (Ames), an in vitro Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cell chromosome aberration test and an in vivo mouse micronucleus test. The results of the Ames test showed that EDDN increased the mean number of revertants per plate with strain TA100, without activation, at 5000 mu g/plate compared to the solvent control, which indicated a positive result. No positive results were observed with the other tester strains with or without activation in Salmonella typhimurium strains TA98, TA1535, TA1537, and Escherichia coli strain WP2 uvrA. DETN was negative for all Salmonella tester strains and E. coli up to 5000 mu g/plate both with and without metabolic activation. The CHO cell chromosome aberration assay was performed using EDDN and DETN at concentrations up to 5000 mu g/mL. The results indicate that these compounds did not induce structural chromosomal aberrations at all tested concentrations in CHO cells, with or without metabolic activation. EDDN and DETN, when tested in vivo in the CD-1 mouse at doses up to 2000mg/kg, did not induce any significant increase in the number of micronuclei in bone marrow erythrocytes. These studies demonstrate that EDDN is mutagenic in one strain of Salmonella (TA100) but was negative in other strains, for in vitro induction of chromosomal aberrations in CHO cells, and for micronuclei in the in vivo mouse micronucleus assay. DETN was not genotoxic in all in vitro and in vivo tests. These results show the in vitro and in vivo genotoxicity potential of these chemicals. JF - Mutation Research/Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis AU - Reddy, Gunda AU - Song, Jian AU - Kirby, Paul AU - Johnson, Mark S AD - Toxicology Portfolio, Army Institute of Public Health, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, United States, Gunda.reddy@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12/24/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Dec 24 SP - 169 EP - 174 PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 726 IS - 2 SN - 1383-5718, 1383-5718 KW - Genetics Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Genotoxicity KW - Micronuclei KW - Erythrocytes KW - Bone marrow KW - Solvents KW - Salmonella typhimurium KW - Ames test KW - Mutagenesis KW - Escherichia coli KW - Metabolic activation KW - Explosives KW - Chromosome aberrations KW - Revertants KW - G 07710:Chemical Mutagenesis & Radiation KW - X 24350:Industrial Chemicals UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911163521?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mutation+Research%2FGenetic+Toxicology+and+Environmental+Mutagenesis&rft.atitle=Genotoxicity+assessment+of+ethylenediamine+dinitrate+%28EDDN%29+and+diethylenetriamine+trinitrate+%28DETN%29&rft.au=Reddy%2C+Gunda%3BSong%2C+Jian%3BKirby%2C+Paul%3BJohnson%2C+Mark+S&rft.aulast=Reddy&rft.aufirst=Gunda&rft.date=2011-12-24&rft.volume=726&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=169&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mutation+Research%2FGenetic+Toxicology+and+Environmental+Mutagenesis&rft.issn=13835718&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.mrgentox.2011.09.008 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Erythrocytes; Micronuclei; Genotoxicity; Solvents; Bone marrow; Metabolic activation; Explosives; Ames test; Revertants; Chromosome aberrations; Mutagenesis; Escherichia coli; Salmonella typhimurium DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mrgentox.2011.09.008 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Snowpack and runoff generation using AMSR-E passive microwave observations in the Upper Helmand Watershed, Afghanistan AN - 911158351; 16077274 AB - Passive microwave estimates of snow water equivalent (SWE) were examined to determine their usefulness for evaluating water resources in the remote Upper Helmand Watershed, central Afghanistan. SWE estimates from the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer-Earth Observing System (AMSR-E) and the Special Sensor Microwave/Imager (SSM/I) passive microwave data were analyzed for six winter seasons, 2004-2009. A second, independent estimate of SWE was calculated for these same time periods using a hydrologic model of the watershed with a temperature index snow model driven using the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) gridded estimates of precipitation. The results demonstrate that passive microwave SWE values from SSM/I and AMSR-E are comparable. The AMSR-E sensor had improved performance in the early winter and late spring, which suggests that AMSR-E is better at detecting shallow snowpacks than SSM/I. The timing and magnitude of SWE values from the snow model and the passive microwave observations were sometimes similar with a correlation of 0.53 and accuracy between 55 and 62%. However, the modeled SWE was much lower than the AMSR-E SWE during two winter seasons in which TRMM data estimated lower than normal precipitation. Modeled runoff and reservoir storage predictions improved significantly when peak AMSR-E SWE values were used to update the snow model state during these periods. Rapid decreases in passive microwave SWE during precipitation events were also well aligned with flood flows that increased base flows by 170 and 940%. This finding supports previous northern latitude studies which indicate that the passive microwave signal's lack of scattering can be used to detect snow melt. The current study's extension to rain on snow events suggests an opportunity for added value for flood forecasting. JF - Remote Sensing of Environment AU - Vuyovich, Carrie AU - Jacobs, Jennifer M AD - Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, 72 Lyme Road, Hanover, NH 03755, United States, Carrie.M.Vuyovich@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12/15/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Dec 15 SP - 3313 EP - 3321 PB - Elsevier B.V., Box 882 New York NY 10159 United States VL - 115 IS - 12 SN - 0034-4257, 0034-4257 KW - Environment Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts KW - Snow KW - AMSR-E KW - Runoff KW - Afghanistan KW - Microwave remote sensing KW - Special Sensor Microwave/Imager (SSM/I) KW - Sensors KW - Remote sensing of environment KW - Rainfall KW - Remote sensing KW - Water resources KW - Watersheds KW - Models KW - Flood forecasting KW - Floods KW - Seasonal variability KW - Reservoirs KW - Temperature effects KW - Rain on snow KW - Data processing KW - Precipitation KW - Snow cover KW - winter KW - Scanning KW - flood forecasting KW - Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) KW - Rainfall-runoff modeling KW - Rain KW - D 04030:Models, Methods, Remote Sensing KW - M2 556.16:Runoff (556.16) KW - ENA 16:Renewable Resources-Water UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911158351?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Remote+Sensing+of+Environment&rft.atitle=Snowpack+and+runoff+generation+using+AMSR-E+passive+microwave+observations+in+the+Upper+Helmand+Watershed%2C+Afghanistan&rft.au=Vuyovich%2C+Carrie%3BJacobs%2C+Jennifer+M&rft.aulast=Vuyovich&rft.aufirst=Carrie&rft.date=2011-12-15&rft.volume=115&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=3313&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Remote+Sensing+of+Environment&rft.issn=00344257&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.rse.2011.07.014 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Data processing; Snow; Rainfall; Remote sensing; Water resources; Precipitation; Watersheds; Models; Scanning; Floods; Rain; Runoff; Special Sensor Microwave/Imager (SSM/I); Flood forecasting; Rain on snow; Remote sensing of environment; Rainfall-runoff modeling; Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM); Seasonal variability; Snow cover; winter; Sensors; flood forecasting; Reservoirs; Afghanistan DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2011.07.014 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pretreatment with human serum butyrylcholinesterase alone prevents cardiac abnormalities, seizures, and death in Göttingen minipigs exposed to sarin vapor. AN - 902678000; 21968035 AB - Human serum butyrylcholinesterase (Hu BChE) is a stoichiometric bioscavenger that is being developed as a prophylactic countermeasure against organophosphorus nerve agents. This study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of Hu BChE against whole-body inhalation exposure to a lethal dose of sarin (GB) vapor. Male Göttingen minipigs were subjected to: air exposure, GB vapor exposure, or pretreatment with Hu BChE followed by GB vapor exposure. Hu BChE was administered by i.m. injection 24 h prior to exposure to 4.1 mg/m(3) of GB vapor for 60 min. Electrocardiograms (ECG), electroencephalograms (EEG), and pupil size were recorded throughout exposure. Blood drawn before and throughout exposure was analyzed for blood gases, electrolytes, metabolites, acetylcholinesterase and BChE activities, and amount of GB present. Untreated animals exposed to GB vapor exhibited cardiac abnormalities and generalized seizures, ultimately succumbing to respiratory failure. Pretreatment with 3.0 or 6.5 mg/kg of Hu BChE delayed blood gas and acid-base disturbances and the onset of cardiac and neural toxic signs, but failed to increase survivability. Pretreatment with 7.5 mg/kg of Hu BChE, however, completely prevented toxic signs, with blood chemistry and ECG and EEG parameters indistinguishable from control during and after GB exposure. GB bound in plasma was 200-fold higher than plasma from pigs that did not receive Hu BChE, suggesting that Hu BChE scavenged GB in blood and prevented it from reaching other tissues. Thus, prophylaxis with Hu BChE alone not only increased survivability, but also prevented cardiac abnormalities and neural toxicity in minipigs exposed to a lethal dose of GB vapor. Published by Elsevier Inc. JF - Biochemical pharmacology AU - Saxena, Ashima AU - Sun, Wei AU - Dabisch, Paul A AU - Hulet, Stanley W AU - Hastings, Nicholas B AU - Jakubowski, Edward M AU - Mioduszewski, Robert J AU - Doctor, Bhupendra P AD - Division of Biochemistry, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD 20910, United States. Ashima.saxena@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12/15/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Dec 15 SP - 1984 EP - 1993 VL - 82 IS - 12 KW - Chemical Warfare Agents KW - 0 KW - Sarin KW - B4XG72QGFM KW - Butyrylcholinesterase KW - EC 3.1.1.- KW - Acetylcholinesterase KW - EC 3.1.1.7 KW - Index Medicus KW - Swine KW - Animals KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug KW - Humans KW - Acetylcholinesterase -- blood KW - Swine, Miniature KW - Male KW - Seizures -- chemically induced KW - Respiratory Insufficiency -- chemically induced KW - Arrhythmias, Cardiac -- prevention & control KW - Arrhythmias, Cardiac -- chemically induced KW - Butyrylcholinesterase -- administration & dosage KW - Seizures -- prevention & control KW - Sarin -- toxicity KW - Respiratory Insufficiency -- prevention & control KW - Chemical Warfare Agents -- toxicity KW - Butyrylcholinesterase -- blood UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/902678000?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biochemical+pharmacology&rft.atitle=Pretreatment+with+human+serum+butyrylcholinesterase+alone+prevents+cardiac+abnormalities%2C+seizures%2C+and+death+in+G%C3%B6ttingen+minipigs+exposed+to+sarin+vapor.&rft.au=Saxena%2C+Ashima%3BSun%2C+Wei%3BDabisch%2C+Paul+A%3BHulet%2C+Stanley+W%3BHastings%2C+Nicholas+B%3BJakubowski%2C+Edward+M%3BMioduszewski%2C+Robert+J%3BDoctor%2C+Bhupendra+P&rft.aulast=Saxena&rft.aufirst=Ashima&rft.date=2011-12-15&rft.volume=82&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1984&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biochemical+pharmacology&rft.issn=1873-2968&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.bcp.2011.09.019 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2012-01-09 N1 - Date created - 2011-11-07 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2011.09.019 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Small-Scale Mechanical Properties of Biopolymers AN - 1855078066; PQ0003946057 AB - The use of biopolymers to improve the engineering properties of soil has received attention in recent years, stimulated by potential cost savings and the low environmental impact of this class of materials. The purpose of this work is to improve the understanding of precisely how biopolymers strengthen soil and to quantify the small-scale mechanical properties of biopolymers for implementation in physics-based numerical models. The authors describe the initial efforts to develop viable methods to form biopolymer bonds between grains of naturally occurring materials and present the results of mechanical properties experiments on these bonds. The subject biopolymer was an exopolysaccharide from Rhizobium tropici (ATCC #49672). The initial experiments indicate that the stiffness of bonds ranged from 1 GPa after approximately 1 h of curing to plateau values as high as 3.8 GPa for extended cure times. For bonds with neck areas in the range of 0.01-0.06 mm2, the cohesive tensile strength of the bonds ranged from 16 to 62 MPa, but averaged approximately 20 MPa. The associated cohesive failure strains in tension ranged from 0.013 to 0.042. Cyclic loading experiments were conducted to provide information on the mechanical behavior of the biopolymer and to support subsequent constitutive modeling. The results are analyzed and discussed in terms of the underlying viscoelastic behavior, paying particular attention to the variations in stiffness and internal friction as functions of cure time, frequency, and amplitude. JF - Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering AU - Cole, D M AU - Ringelberg, D B AU - Reynolds, C M AD - Research Civil Engineer, Engineer Research and Development Center-Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, 72 Lyme Rd., Hanover, NH 03755., David.M.Cole@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12/08/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Dec 08 SP - 1063 EP - 1074 PB - American Society of Civil Engineers, 345 E. 47th St. New York NY 10017-2398 United States VL - 138 IS - 9 SN - 1090-0241, 1090-0241 KW - Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Technical Papers KW - Mechanical properties KW - Soil properties KW - Polymer KW - Experimentation KW - Micromechanics KW - Biopolymer KW - Soil strengthening KW - Laboratory experiments KW - Environmental Effects KW - Mathematical models KW - Failures KW - Environmental impact KW - Cyclic loading KW - Strain KW - Costs KW - Engineering KW - Strength KW - Soil mechanics KW - Friction KW - Soils KW - Tensile strength KW - Curing KW - Tension KW - Q2 09103:Information services KW - SW 0810:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1855078066?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geotechnical+and+Geoenvironmental+Engineering&rft.atitle=Small-Scale+Mechanical+Properties+of+Biopolymers&rft.au=Cole%2C+D+M%3BRingelberg%2C+D+B%3BReynolds%2C+C+M&rft.aulast=Cole&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2011-12-08&rft.volume=138&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1063&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geotechnical+and+Geoenvironmental+Engineering&rft.issn=10900241&rft_id=info:doi/10.1061%2F%28ASCE%29GT.1943-5606.0000680 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mathematical models; Soil mechanics; Soils; Environmental impact; Failures; Tensile strength; Cyclic loading; Curing; Mechanical properties; Costs; Environmental Effects; Strength; Engineering; Friction; Strain; Tension DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)GT.1943-5606.0000680 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEWS & CASE STUDIES: Assessing Water Sustainability of Army Installations AN - 856788912; 14296831 AB - The United States Army is concerned that its installations face multiple resource issues, including water security. Critical water issues include supply, cost, and quality. Strategies are needed to mitigate any adverse affects. To develop these strategies, information was gathered from national watershed screenings and regional water budgets, including supply and demand data from regions containing Army installations. The information was then used to develop installation water-demand projections that look beyond the boundaries of an installation and out 30 years into the future to identify the potential for water scarcity. Fort Bragg, North Carolina, and Fort Bliss, Texas-New Mexico, were used as specific examples to illustrate the critical role that water plays in the future of Army installations. Fort Bragg is not likely to have water availability issues out to 2030, because it will be accessing municipal water supplies. Fort Bliss will likely face water availability issues because the aquifer from which it draws its potable water is being used by more and more other parties. Environmental Practice 12:366-376 (2010) JF - Environmental Practice AU - Jenicek, Elisabeth M AU - Fournier, Donald F AU - Miller, Kevin AU - Hessel, MeLena AU - Holmes, Ryan AU - Kodack, Marc AD - Senior Fellow , Army Environmental Policy Institute , Arlington, Virginia, marc.kodack@conus.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12/07/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Dec 07 SP - 366 EP - 376 PB - Cambridge University Press, The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 2RU UK VL - 12 IS - 4 SN - 1466-0466, 1466-0466 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Environment Abstracts KW - Aquifers KW - USA, North Carolina KW - water availability KW - Municipal water supplies KW - scarcity KW - water budget KW - Watersheds KW - USA, California, Fort Bragg KW - Mexico KW - Reviews KW - sustainability KW - Drinking water KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - ENA 16:Renewable Resources-Water UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/856788912?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Practice&rft.atitle=ENVIRONMENTAL+REVIEWS+%26amp%3B+CASE+STUDIES%3A+Assessing+Water+Sustainability+of+Army+Installations&rft.au=Jenicek%2C+Elisabeth+M%3BFournier%2C+Donald+F%3BMiller%2C+Kevin%3BHessel%2C+MeLena%3BHolmes%2C+Ryan%3BKodack%2C+Marc&rft.aulast=Jenicek&rft.aufirst=Elisabeth&rft.date=2011-12-07&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=366&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Practice&rft.issn=14660466&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FS1466046610000414 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-03-01 N1 - Number of references - 16 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-09 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aquifers; water availability; Reviews; Municipal water supplies; scarcity; sustainability; water budget; Watersheds; Drinking water; USA, North Carolina; Mexico; USA, California, Fort Bragg DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1466046610000414 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pleistocene ice-rich yedoma in interior Alaska AN - 959102505; 2012-035942 AB - Yedoma, or the ice-rich syngenetic permafrost with large ice wedges, widely occurs in parts of Alaska that were unglaciated during the last glaciation including Interior Alaska, Foothills of Brooks Range and Seward Peninsula. A thick layer of syngenetic permafrost was formed by simultaneous accumulation of silt and upward permafrost aggradation. Until recently, yedoma has been studied mainly in Russia. In Interior Alaska, we have studied yedoma at several field sites (Erickson Creek area, Boot Lake area, and several sites around Fairbanks, including well-known CRREL Permafrost tunnel). All these locations are characterized by thick sequences of ice-rich silt with large ice wedges up to 30 m deep. Our study in the CRREL Permafrost tunnel and surrounding area revealed a yedoma section up to 18 m thick, whose formation began about 40,000 yr BP. The volume of wedge-ice (about 10-15%) is not very big in comparison with other yedoma sites (typically more than 30%), but soils between ice wedges are extremely ice-rich--an average value of gravimetric moisture content of undisturbed yedoma silt with micro-cryostructures is about 130%. Numerous bodies of thermokarst-cave ice were detected in the tunnel. Geotechnical investigations along the Dalton Highway near Livengood (Erickson Creek area) provided opportunities for studies of yedoma cores from deep boreholes. The radiocarbon age of sediments varies from 20,000 to 45,000 yr BP. Most of soils in the area are extremely ice-rich. Thickness of ice-rich silt varies from 10 m to more than 26 m, and volume of wedge-ice reaches 35-45%. Soil between ice wedges has mainly micro-cryostructures and average gravimetric moisture content from 80% to 100%. Our studies have shown that the top part of yedoma in many locations was affected by deep thawing during the Holocene, which resulted in formation of the layer of thawed and refrozen soils up to 6 m thick on top of yedoma deposits. Thawing of the upper permafrost could be related to climate changes during Holocene or to wildfires, or both. The ice-poor layer of thawed and refrozen sediments (gravimetric moisture content usually does not exceed 40%) was encountered in many boreholes below the thin ice-rich intermediate layer (gravimetric moisture content usually exceeds 100%). These two layers separate ice wedges from the active layer and protect them from further thawing. Such structure of the upper permafrost at different yedoma sites of Interior Alaska can explain a relatively rare occurrence of surface features related to yedoma degradation such as thermokarst mounds and erosional gullies developed along ice wedges. JF - American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting AU - Kanevskiy, M Z AU - Shur, Y AU - Jorgenson, T T AU - Sturm, Matthew AU - Bjella, Kevin AU - Bray, M AU - Harden, J W AU - Dillon, Matthew AU - Fortier, Daniel AU - O'Donnell, J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - Abstract C41C EP - 0417 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 2011 KW - United States KW - soils KW - experimental studies KW - permafrost KW - Seward Peninsula KW - Erickson Creek KW - Boot Lake KW - yedoma KW - periglacial features KW - ice wedges KW - laboratory studies KW - ice KW - ground ice KW - Alaska KW - geomorphology KW - Brooks Range KW - frozen ground KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/959102505?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.atitle=Pleistocene+ice-rich+yedoma+in+interior+Alaska&rft.au=Kanevskiy%2C+M+Z%3BShur%2C+Y%3BJorgenson%2C+T+T%3BSturm%2C+Matthew%3BBjella%2C+Kevin%3BBray%2C+M%3BHarden%2C+J+W%3BDillon%2C+Matthew%3BFortier%2C+Daniel%3BO%27Donnell%2C+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Kanevskiy&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=2011&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.agu.org/cgi-bin/SFgate/SFgate?language=English&verbose=0&listenv=table&application=fm11&convert=&converthl=&refinequery=&formintern=&formextern=&transquery=an%3dc41c&_lines=&multiple=0&descriptor=%2fdata%2fepubs%2fwais%2findexes%2ffm11%2ffm11%7c1000%7c4940%7cPleistocene%20ice-rich%20yedoma%20in%20Interior%20Alaska%7cHTML%7clocalhost:0%7c%2fdata%2fepubs%2fwais%2findexes%2ffm11%2ffm11%7c16115557%2016120497%20%2fdata2%2fepubs%2fwais%2fdata%2ffm11%2ffm11.txt LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2011 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #07548 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; Boot Lake; Brooks Range; Erickson Creek; experimental studies; frozen ground; geomorphology; ground ice; ice; ice wedges; laboratory studies; periglacial features; permafrost; Seward Peninsula; soils; United States; yedoma ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Anticipated impacts of climate warming on ecosystems in interior Alaska AN - 959098896; 2012-035918 AB - Future climate scenarios predict a roughly 5 degree increase in mean annual air temperatures for the Alaskan Interior over the next 80 years. This is expected to be enough to initiate permafrost degradation in Interior Alaska which could lead to widespread thermokarst and talik development and potentially a thicker seasonally thawed (active) layer. These changes could dramatically affect hydrology, ground surface topography and vegetation. Forecasting ecological responses to climate warming is complicated by many factors including variations in soil type, precipitation, surface and ground water hydrology, vegetation, slope, aspect, fire prevalence, and the thermal state of permafrost. We are making field measurements and time series repeat imagery at upland and lowland landscapes to determine where and what ecosystem processes may be most susceptible for rapid or unpredictable changes with climate warming or changing land use activities. By integrating existing cryospheric (permafrost and snow), hydrologic and vegetation succession modeling capabilities we hope to enhance our ability to predict how climate change and other stressors may affect ecosystem dynamics and fire susceptibility. We will include the effects of non-climate related anthropogenic stressors like changes in land use activities and infrastructure development. Numerous electrical resistivity geophysical measurements have been made across a variety of landscapes to investigate how vegetation, soils, and land use relates to permafrost distribution. Our project results will be synthesized into a spatially-explicit decision support system to assist with land use management decision-making for Interior Alaska. This Geographic Information Systems (GIS)-based tool is being developed through a combination of field work and modeling. We will identify challenges for management activities given the projected ecosystem response to anticipated climate change by the end-of-the century. This presentation will summarize the first year of research results from this multi-agency, multidisciplinary research project. The project team includes more than 20 researchers, collaborators, students and land users that are actively working on this research program. Results will include geophysical measurements of surface soils and permafrost, the first hydrologic measurements across the Tanana Flats lowlands and the glacier fed Jarvis Creek, repeat imagery of landscapes exhibiting change over time, vegetation mapping, and hydrologic and ecosystem simulations. JF - American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting AU - Douglas (CRREL), Thomas A AU - Liljedahl, A K AU - Astley (CRREL), Beth N AU - Downer, Charles W AU - Jorgenson, T T AU - Bagley, Calvin AU - Burks-Copes, Kelly A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - Abstract C41B EP - 0393 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 2011 KW - United States KW - soils KW - permafrost KW - degradation KW - global change KW - ecosystems KW - vegetation KW - thawing KW - climate change KW - temperature KW - thermokarst KW - climate effects KW - central Alaska KW - ecology KW - Alaska KW - air KW - active layer KW - meteorology KW - frozen ground KW - taliks KW - global warming KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/959098896?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.atitle=Anticipated+impacts+of+climate+warming+on+ecosystems+in+interior+Alaska&rft.au=Douglas+%28CRREL%29%2C+Thomas+A%3BLiljedahl%2C+A+K%3BAstley+%28CRREL%29%2C+Beth+N%3BDowner%2C+Charles+W%3BJorgenson%2C+T+T%3BBagley%2C+Calvin%3BBurks-Copes%2C+Kelly+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Douglas+%28CRREL%29&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=2011&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2011 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19 N1 - CODEN - #07548 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - active layer; air; Alaska; central Alaska; climate change; climate effects; degradation; ecology; ecosystems; frozen ground; global change; global warming; meteorology; permafrost; soils; taliks; temperature; thawing; thermokarst; United States; vegetation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Response of permafrost to anthropogenic land surface disturbance near Fairbanks, Alaska AN - 959098868; 2012-035917 AB - Permafrost near Fairbanks Alaska is relatively warm (measured between -1 and 0 degrees C in this study), and is thus highly susceptible to thawing following surface disturbance by land clearing or fire. The surface moss layer and other vegetation are important insulators for near-surface permafrost in the summer months. The removal of this insulation causes the seasonally thawed (active layer) depth to increase and eventually results in formation of taliks (thawed ground below the seasonally frozen active layer). We have been investigating the response of permafrost seasonal thaw depths and rates in soils commonly found around Fairbanks, Alaska following anthropogenic disturbances such as trails, roads, and large clearings. This information is useful to predict the impact of future disturbances on the permafrost landscape and on local ecology and aids in modeling permafrost stability under land that has already been cleared of vegetation. We combined direct current resistivity, ground-penetrating radar (GPR), and borehole data to evaluate permafrost top-down thawing at multiple locations in the Fairbanks area: on Fort Wainwright north of the Chena River, south of the Chena River within Yukon Training Area (YTA), and at the Farmer's Loop Permafrost Research Site. These sites were cleared of vegetation in the past and were selected to represent time since disturbance. The trails north of the Chena River were cleared in 1994 and were surveyed with GPR in 1994-1995, the YTA site was cleared around 1965, and the Farmer's Loop site was cleared in 1946. These sites represent varying types of soil including alluvial soils (containing sandy gravel capped with sandy silt) on Fort Wainwright and thick loess at Farmer's Loop Road. The YTA site does not contain deep borings for detailed stratigraphic interpretation, but hand auguring confirmed this site also contains thick loess at the surface. Resistivity data were used to discern taliks from permafrost and were compared to the 1994-1995 GPR data at the Fort Wainwright site. Resistivity values at the loess sites were in the range of 200-300 ohm-m for "warm" frozen silt and generally over 3,000 ohm-m in frozen alluvium. Permafrost has thawed to depths greater than 9 m in portions of all the sites and patterned ground due to thawed ice wedges can be seen at the YTA site. Thermokarst wetlands are present along trails at the alluvial site and in depressions created by melting of ice wedges at the Yukon Training Area site. The results of this study provide long-term rates of top-down permafrost thaw at sites mechanically cleared of vegetation, relative subsidence measurements compared to surrounding undisturbed land, and examples of landscape change due to vegetation removal. JF - American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting AU - Astley (CRREL), Beth N AU - Douglas (CRREL), Thomas A AU - Campbell (CRREL), Seth AU - Snyder, C AU - Goggin, Elise M AU - Saari (CRREL), Stephanie P AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - Abstract C41B EP - 0392 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 2011 KW - United States KW - soils KW - soil mechanics KW - Fairbanks Alaska KW - permafrost KW - human activity KW - vegetation KW - freezing KW - thawing KW - temperature KW - ice KW - Fairbanks Quadrangle KW - ground ice KW - Alaska KW - active layer KW - frozen ground KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/959098868?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.atitle=Response+of+permafrost+to+anthropogenic+land+surface+disturbance+near+Fairbanks%2C+Alaska&rft.au=Astley+%28CRREL%29%2C+Beth+N%3BDouglas+%28CRREL%29%2C+Thomas+A%3BCampbell+%28CRREL%29%2C+Seth%3BSnyder%2C+C%3BGoggin%2C+Elise+M%3BSaari+%28CRREL%29%2C+Stephanie+P%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Astley+%28CRREL%29&rft.aufirst=Beth&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=2011&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.agu.org/cgi-bin/SFgate/SFgate?language=English&verbose=0&listenv=table&application=fm11&convert=&converthl=&refinequery=&formintern=&formextern=&transquery=an%3dc41b&_lines=&multiple=0&descriptor=%2fdata%2fepubs%2fwais%2findexes%2ffm11%2ffm11%7c1000%7c4580%7cResponse%20of%20Permafrost%20to%20Anthropogenic%20Land%20Surface%20Disturbance%20near%20Fairbanks%2c%20Alaska%7cHTML%7clocalhost:0%7c%2fdata%2fepubs%2fwais%2findexes%2ffm11%2ffm11%7c16014484%2016019064%20%2fdata2%2fepubs%2fwais%2fdata%2ffm11%2ffm11.txt LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2011 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #07548 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - active layer; Alaska; Fairbanks Alaska; Fairbanks Quadrangle; freezing; frozen ground; ground ice; human activity; ice; permafrost; soil mechanics; soils; temperature; thawing; United States; vegetation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - [+]-Huperzine A Protects Against Soman Toxicity in Guinea Pigs AN - 926892560; 16333815 AB - The chemical warfare nerve agent (CWNA) soman irreversibly inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) causing seizure, neuropathology and neurobehavioral deficits. Pyridostigmine bromide (PB), the currently approved pretreatment for soman, is a reversible AChE inhibitor that does not cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) to protect against central nervous system damage. [-]-Huperzine A, a natural reversible AChE inhibitor, rapidly passes through the BBB and has numerous neuroprotective properties that are beneficial for protection against soman. However, [-]-Huperzine A is toxic at higher doses due to potent AChE inhibition which limits the utilization of its neuroprotective properties. [+]-Huperzine A, a synthetic stereoisomer of [-]-Huperzine A and a weak inhibitor of AChE, is non-toxic. In this study, we evaluated the efficacy of [+]-Huperzine A for protection against soman toxicity in guinea pigs. Pretreatments with [+]-Huperzine A, i.m., significantly increased the survival rate in a dose-dependent manner against 1.2 LD sub(50) soman exposures. Behavioral signs of soman toxicity were significantly reduced in 20 and 40 mg/kg [+]-Huperzine A treated animals at 4 and 24 h compared to vehicle and PB controls. Electroencephalogram (EEG) power spectral analysis showed that [+]-Huperzine A significantly reduces soman-induced seizure compared to PB. [+]-Huperzine A (40 mg/kg) preserved higher blood and brain AChE activity compared to PB in soman exposed animals. These data suggest that [+]-Huperzine A protects against soman toxicity stronger than PB and warrant further development as a potent medical countermeasure against CWNA poisoning. JF - Neurochemical Research AU - Wang, Ying AU - Wei, Yanling AU - Oguntayo, Samuel AU - Jensen, Neil AU - Doctor, Bhupendra P AU - Nambiar, Madhusoodana P AD - Blast-Induced Neurotrauma Branch, Center for Military Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, 503 Robert Grant Avenue, Silver Spring, MD, 20910, USA, Madhusoodana.nambiar@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - Dec 2011 SP - 2381 EP - 2390 PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands VL - 36 IS - 12 SN - 0364-3190, 0364-3190 KW - Toxicology Abstracts; CSA Neurosciences Abstracts KW - nerve agents KW - Central nervous system KW - Data processing KW - Acetylcholinesterase KW - Blood-brain barrier KW - Seizures KW - Poisoning KW - Brain KW - Survival KW - Stereoisomers KW - Neuroprotection KW - Toxicity KW - Development KW - pyridostigmine bromide KW - Soman KW - EEG KW - Neuropathology KW - N3 11008:Neurochemistry KW - X 24360:Metals UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/926892560?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Neurochemical+Research&rft.atitle=%5B%2B%5D-Huperzine+A+Protects+Against+Soman+Toxicity+in+Guinea+Pigs&rft.au=Wang%2C+Ying%3BWei%2C+Yanling%3BOguntayo%2C+Samuel%3BJensen%2C+Neil%3BDoctor%2C+Bhupendra+P%3BNambiar%2C+Madhusoodana+P&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=Ying&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=2381&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Neurochemical+Research&rft.issn=03643190&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11064-011-0564-5 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-12-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - nerve agents; Central nervous system; Data processing; Blood-brain barrier; Acetylcholinesterase; Seizures; Brain; Poisoning; Stereoisomers; Survival; Neuroprotection; Development; Toxicity; pyridostigmine bromide; Soman; EEG; Neuropathology DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11064-011-0564-5 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - In vivo microdialysis and electroencephalographic activity in freely moving guinea pigs exposed to organophosphorus nerve agents sarin and VX: analysis of acetylcholine and glutamate AN - 926886767; 16355505 AB - Organophosphorus nerve agents such as sarin (GB) and VX irreversibly inhibit acetylcholinesterase, causing a buildup of acetylcholine (ACh) in synapses and neuromuscular junctions, which leads to excess bronchial secretions, convulsions, seizures, coma, and death. Understanding the unique toxic characteristics of different nerve agents is vital in the effort to develop broad spectrum medical countermeasures. To this end, we employed a repeated measure multivariate design with striatal microdialysis collection and high-performance liquid chromatography analysis to measure changes in concentrations of several neurotransmitters (ACh, glutamate, aspartate, GABA) in the same samples during acute exposure to GB or VX in freely moving guinea pigs. Concurrent with microdialysis collection, we used cortical electrodes to monitor brain seizure activity. This robust double multivariate design provides greater fidelity when comparing data while also reducing the required number of subjects. No correlation between nerve agents' propensity for causing seizure and seizure-related lethality was observed. The GB seizure group experienced more rapid and severe cholinergic toxicity and lethality than that of the VX seizure group. Seizures generated from GB and VX exposure resulted in further elevation of ACh level and then a gradual return to baseline. Glutamate levels increased in the GB, but not in the VX, seizure group. There were no consistent changes in either aspartate or GABA as a result of either nerve agent. These observations reinforce findings with other nerve agents that seizure activity per se contributes to the elevated levels of brain ACh observed after nerve agent exposure. JF - Archives of Toxicology AU - O'Donnell, John C AU - McDonough, John H AU - Shih, Tsung-Ming AD - Pharmacology Branch, Research Division, US Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, ATTN: MCMR-CDR-P (Dr. T.-M. Shih), 3100 Ricketts Point Road, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, 21010-5400, USA, tsungming.a.shih@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - Dec 2011 SP - 1607 EP - 1616 PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands VL - 85 IS - 12 SN - 0340-5761, 0340-5761 KW - CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - nerve agents KW - Synapses KW - Acetylcholinesterase KW - Secretions KW - gamma -Aminobutyric acid KW - Seizures KW - Brain KW - Toxicity KW - Microdialysis KW - Lethality KW - Convulsions KW - Electrodes KW - Neostriatum KW - Sarin KW - Acetylcholine KW - Neurotransmitters KW - Glutamic acid KW - VX KW - EEG KW - N3 11028:Neuropharmacology & toxicology KW - X 24300:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/926886767?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+Toxicology&rft.atitle=In+vivo+microdialysis+and+electroencephalographic+activity+in+freely+moving+guinea+pigs+exposed+to+organophosphorus+nerve+agents+sarin+and+VX%3A+analysis+of+acetylcholine+and+glutamate&rft.au=O%27Donnell%2C+John+C%3BMcDonough%2C+John+H%3BShih%2C+Tsung-Ming&rft.aulast=O%27Donnell&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=85&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1607&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+Toxicology&rft.issn=03405761&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00204-011-0724-z LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-11-04 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - nerve agents; Synapses; Acetylcholinesterase; Seizures; gamma -Aminobutyric acid; Secretions; Brain; Toxicity; Microdialysis; Lethality; Convulsions; Neostriatum; Electrodes; Sarin; Acetylcholine; EEG; VX; Glutamic acid; Neurotransmitters DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00204-011-0724-z ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of a nonnative, invasive lovegrass on Agave palmeri distribution, abundance, and insect pollinator communities AN - 926880610; 16353835 AB - Nonnative Lehmann lovegrass (Eragrostis lehmanniana) has invaded large areas of the Southwestern United States, and its impact on native plants is not fully understood. Palmer's agave (Agave palmeri), an important resource for many pollinators, is a key native plant potentially threatened by E. lehmanniana. Understanding potential impacts of E. lehmanniana on A. palmeri is critical for anticipating the future of the desert community where they coexist and for addressing management concerns about associated threatened and endangered species. Our study provides strong indications that E. lehmanniana negatively impacts A. palmeri in several ways. Areas of high E. lehmanniana abundance were associated with significantly lower densities and greater relative frequencies of small A. palmeri, suggesting that E. lehmanniana may exclude A. palmeri. There were no significant differences in species richness, abundance, or community composition when comparing flower associates associated with A. palmeri in areas of high and low E. lehmanniana abundance. However, we did find significantly lower connectedness within the pollination network associated with A. palmeri in areas with high E. lehmanniana abundance. Although E. lehmanniana forms thick stands that would presumably increase fire frequency, there was no significant association between E. lehmanniana and fire frequency. Interestingly, medium to high densities of A. palmeri were associated with areas of greater fire frequency. The complex ramifications of E. lehmanniana invasion for the long-lived A. palmeri and interlinked desert community warrant continued study, as these species are likely to continue to be found in close association due to their similar soil preferences. JF - Biodiversity and Conservation AU - Lindsay, Denise L AU - Bailey, Pamela AU - Lance, Richard F AU - Clifford, Michael J AU - Delph, Robert AU - Cobb, Neil S AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Environmental Laboratory, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS, 39180, USA, denise.l.lindsay@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - Dec 2011 SP - 3251 EP - 3266 PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands VL - 20 IS - 13 SN - 0960-3115, 0960-3115 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Abundance KW - Biodiversity KW - Community composition KW - Conservation KW - Deserts KW - Endangered species KW - Fires KW - Flowers KW - Pollination KW - Pollinators KW - Soil KW - Species richness KW - abundance KW - flowers KW - insects KW - invasions KW - relative abundance KW - species richness KW - Agave palmeri KW - Agave KW - Eragrostis lehmanniana KW - USA UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/926880610?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biodiversity+and+Conservation&rft.atitle=Effects+of+a+nonnative%2C+invasive+lovegrass+on+Agave+palmeri+distribution%2C+abundance%2C+and+insect+pollinator+communities&rft.au=Lindsay%2C+Denise+L%3BBailey%2C+Pamela%3BLance%2C+Richard+F%3BClifford%2C+Michael+J%3BDelph%2C+Robert%3BCobb%2C+Neil+S&rft.aulast=Lindsay&rft.aufirst=Denise&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=13&rft.spage=3251&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biodiversity+and+Conservation&rft.issn=09603115&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10531-011-0133-x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-09-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pollination; Soil; Fires; Flowers; Community composition; Deserts; Pollinators; Abundance; Conservation; Endangered species; Biodiversity; Species richness; species richness; relative abundance; invasions; insects; flowers; abundance; Agave palmeri; Agave; Eragrostis lehmanniana; USA DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10531-011-0133-x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Investigating problematic hydric soils using hydrology, IRIS tubes, chemistry, and the hydric soils technical standard AN - 921716082; 2012-022616 JF - Soil Science Society of America Journal AU - Berkowitz, Jacob F AU - Sallee, James Barrett Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - 2379 EP - 2385 PB - Soil Science Society of America, Madison, WI VL - 75 IS - 6 SN - 0361-5995, 0361-5995 KW - United States KW - Great Lakes region KW - mapping KW - laboratory studies KW - total organic carbon KW - reduction KW - geochemistry KW - indicator of reduction in soils KW - Eh KW - soils KW - hydrology KW - total carbon KW - North America KW - experimental studies KW - soil profiles KW - micromorphology KW - rainfall KW - indicators KW - morphology KW - organic compounds KW - wetlands KW - identification KW - classification KW - hydric soils KW - Michigan KW - field studies KW - 25:Soils UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/921716082?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Soil+Science+Society+of+America+Journal&rft.atitle=Investigating+problematic+hydric+soils+using+hydrology%2C+IRIS+tubes%2C+chemistry%2C+and+the+hydric+soils+technical+standard&rft.au=Berkowitz%2C+Jacob+F%3BSallee%2C+James+Barrett&rft.aulast=Berkowitz&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=2379&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Soil+Science+Society+of+America+Journal&rft.issn=03615995&rft_id=info:doi/10.2136%2Fsssaj2011.0040 L2 - http://soil.scijournals.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 38 N1 - PubXState - WI N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SSSJD4 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - classification; Eh; experimental studies; field studies; geochemistry; Great Lakes region; hydric soils; hydrology; identification; indicator of reduction in soils; indicators; laboratory studies; mapping; Michigan; micromorphology; morphology; North America; organic compounds; rainfall; reduction; soil profiles; soils; total carbon; total organic carbon; United States; wetlands DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2011.0040 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Serological response to Bartonella species in febrile patients from Nepal AN - 918060339; 16049325 AB - The Bartonella-associated illnesses are spread world-wide and involve a broad spectrum of signs and symptoms in humans. Several Bartonella species have been shown to be responsible for cases of febrile illnesses. Little information exists on distribution of Bartonella species and their role in human diseases in Nepal. Our preliminary study, a retrospective serological survey of archived specimens, suggests that Bartonella antibodies are prevalent among febrile patients in the Kathmandu Valley of Nepal. JF - Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene AU - Myint, Khin Saw Aye AU - Gibbons, Robert V AU - Iverson, Jennifer AU - Shrestha, Sanjaya K AU - Pavlin, Julie A AU - Mongkolsirichaikul, Duangrat AU - Kosoy, Michael Y AD - U.S. Army Medical Component-Armed Forces Research Institute Of Medical Sciences, Bangkok, Thailand, robert.gibbons@afrims.org Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - Dec 2011 SP - 740 EP - 742 PB - Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene VL - 105 IS - 12 SN - 0035-9203, 0035-9203 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Serological surveys KW - Antibodies KW - Bartonella KW - J 02400:Human Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/918060339?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+of+the+Royal+Society+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&rft.atitle=Serological+response+to+Bartonella+species+in+febrile+patients+from+Nepal&rft.au=Myint%2C+Khin+Saw+Aye%3BGibbons%2C+Robert+V%3BIverson%2C+Jennifer%3BShrestha%2C+Sanjaya+K%3BPavlin%2C+Julie+A%3BMongkolsirichaikul%2C+Duangrat%3BKosoy%2C+Michael+Y&rft.aulast=Myint&rft.aufirst=Khin+Saw&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=105&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=740&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+of+the+Royal+Society+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&rft.issn=00359203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.trstmh.2011.08.002 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Serological surveys; Antibodies; Bartonella DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trstmh.2011.08.002 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Controllable analog emulator for power system analysis AN - 918055307; 16035675 AB - This paper details the development of a controllable analog emulator for power system analysis. The emulator consists of reconfigurable analog hardware for power system emulation and a digital computer, along with associated software, for configuration, control, calibration and data acquisition. The analog hardware is fully controllable via the software interface. System parameters, initial conditions, integration, faults and contingencies can be created or altered via the software with no changes or manual intervention to the analog hardware. This advance overcomes one of the larger drawbacks of older analog computers, which was the need for manual configuration and calibration. The emulation methodology is presented in this paper as well as power system modeling, both theoretical and in analog hardware. The software interface and control is also presented. To validate the operation of the emulator two examples are shown from a prototype emulator. The first being a steady state power flow solution, the second computes the critical clearing time of a generator fault for transient stability. JF - International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems AU - St Leger, Aaron AU - Deese, Anthony AU - Yakaski, Jeffrey AU - Nwankpa, Chika AD - Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, United States Military Academy, West Point, NY, USA, aaron.stleger@usma.edu Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - Dec 2011 SP - 1675 EP - 1685 PB - Elsevier B.V. VL - 33 IS - 10 SN - 0142-0615, 0142-0615 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - Analog computers KW - Analog processing circuits KW - Power system modeling KW - Power system simulation KW - Computer programs KW - Electric power KW - intervention KW - prototypes KW - Systems analysis KW - state power KW - ENA 03:Energy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/918055307?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Electrical+Power+%26+Energy+Systems&rft.atitle=Controllable+analog+emulator+for+power+system+analysis&rft.au=St+Leger%2C+Aaron%3BDeese%2C+Anthony%3BYakaski%2C+Jeffrey%3BNwankpa%2C+Chika&rft.aulast=St+Leger&rft.aufirst=Aaron&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=1675&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Electrical+Power+%26+Energy+Systems&rft.issn=01420615&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ijepes.2011.08.007 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Computer programs; Electric power; prototypes; intervention; state power; Systems analysis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2011.08.007 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Efficacy of minocycline and tigecycline in a hamster model of leptospirosis AN - 918048891; 16058077 AB - Leptospirosis is a widespread zoonotic infection characterized by acute febrile illness. Severely ill patients may require empiric treatment with broad-spectrum antibiotics prior to definitive diagnosis. We evaluated the efficacy of minocycline and tigecycline against leptospirosis in a hamster model. Hamsters were treated with either minocycline (5, 10, or 25 mg/kg per day) or tigecycline (5, 10, or 25 mg/kg per day) for 5 days. Controls included untreated animals and doxycycline-treated animals (5 mg/kg per day). Nine days after infection, all untreated animals were dead. All treated hamsters survived to the end of study (day 21). Study groups showed significantly improved survival compared to the untreated group (P < .01). Minocycline and tigecycline showed survival benefit comparable to the standard treatment, doxycycline. In the absence of doxycycline, minocycline may be considered as an alternative, while tigecycline may be useful in the management of severely ill patients prior to a definitive diagnosis. JF - Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease AU - Tully, Charla C AU - Hinkle, Mary K AU - McCall, Suzanne AU - Griffith, Matthew E AU - Murray, Clinton K AU - Hospenthal, Duane R AD - Department of Medicine, Wilford Hall Medical Center, Lackland Air Force Base, TX 78236, USA, duane.hospenthal@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - 366 EP - 369 PB - Elsevier B.V., Box 882 New York NY 10159 United States VL - 71 IS - 4 SN - 0732-8893, 0732-8893 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Leptospirosis KW - Therapy KW - Minocycline KW - Tigecycline KW - Hamster KW - tigecycline KW - Leptospira KW - Animal models KW - Disease control KW - Survival KW - Antibiotics KW - Infection KW - Infectious diseases KW - Microbiology KW - Doxycycline KW - Modelling KW - J 02410:Animal Diseases KW - Q1 08625:Non-edible products KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/918048891?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Diagnostic+Microbiology+and+Infectious+Disease&rft.atitle=Efficacy+of+minocycline+and+tigecycline+in+a+hamster+model+of+leptospirosis&rft.au=Tully%2C+Charla+C%3BHinkle%2C+Mary+K%3BMcCall%2C+Suzanne%3BGriffith%2C+Matthew+E%3BMurray%2C+Clinton+K%3BHospenthal%2C+Duane+R&rft.aulast=Tully&rft.aufirst=Charla&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=366&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Diagnostic+Microbiology+and+Infectious+Disease&rft.issn=07328893&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.diagmicrobio.2011.08.018 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Infectious diseases; Microbiology; Disease control; Antibiotics; Modelling; Minocycline; Leptospirosis; tigecycline; Animal models; Survival; Infection; Doxycycline; Leptospira DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2011.08.018 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modeling and analysis of landscape evolution using airborne, terrestrial, and laboratory laser scanning AN - 913704651; 2012-010028 AB - Current laser scanning (Lidar, light detection and ranging) technologies span a wide range of survey extent and resolutions, from regional airborne Lidar mapping and terrestrial Lidar field surveys to laboratory systems utilizing indoor three-dimensional (3D) laser scanners. Proliferation in Lidar technology and data collection enables new approaches for monitoring and analysis of landscape evolution. For example, repeat Lidar surveys that generate a time series of point cloud data provide an opportunity to transition from traditional, static representations of topography to terrain abstraction as a 3D dynamic layer. Three case studies are presented to illustrate novel techniques for landscape evolution analysis based on time series of Lidar data: (1) application of multiyear airborne Lidar surveys to a study of a dynamic coastal region, where the change is driven by eolian sediment transport, wave-induced beach erosion, and human intervention; (2) monitoring of vegetation growth and the impact of landscape structure on overland flow in an agricultural field using terrestrial laser scanning; and (3) investigation of landscape design impacts on overland water flow and other physical processes using a tangible geospatial modeling system. The presented studies demonstrate new insights into landscape evolution in different environments that can be gained from Lidar scanning spanning 1.0-0.001 m resolutions with geographic information system analysis capabilities. JF - Geosphere AU - Starek, Michael J AU - Mitasova, Helena AU - Hardin, Eric AU - Weaver, Katherine AU - Overton, Margery AU - Harmon, Russell S Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - 1340 EP - 1356 PB - Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO VL - 7 IS - 6 KW - United States KW - laser methods KW - data acquisition KW - landform evolution KW - data processing KW - mapping KW - change analysis KW - case studies KW - lidar methods KW - Outer Banks KW - North Carolina KW - coastal environment KW - geomorphology KW - remote sensing KW - airborne methods KW - 23:Geomorphology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/913704651?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geosphere&rft.atitle=Modeling+and+analysis+of+landscape+evolution+using+airborne%2C+terrestrial%2C+and+laboratory+laser+scanning&rft.au=Starek%2C+Michael+J%3BMitasova%2C+Helena%3BHardin%2C+Eric%3BWeaver%2C+Katherine%3BOverton%2C+Margery%3BHarmon%2C+Russell+S&rft.aulast=Starek&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1340&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geosphere&rft.issn=1553-040X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2FGES00699.1 L2 - http://www.gsajournals.org/perlserv/?request=get-archive&issn=1553-040X LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from GeoScienceWorld, Alexandria, VA, United States | Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 49 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch map N1 - SuppNotes - From theme issue on Seeing the true shape of Earth's surface; applications of airborne and terrestrial lidar in the geosciences N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - airborne methods; case studies; change analysis; coastal environment; data acquisition; data processing; geomorphology; landform evolution; laser methods; lidar methods; mapping; North Carolina; Outer Banks; remote sensing; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/GES00699.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Application of Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) to inverse problems in saturated groundwater flow AN - 911168763; 16077579 AB - We develop a new Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) reduced order model for saturated groundwater flow, and apply that model to an inverse problem for the hydraulic conductivity field. We use sensitivities as the POD basis. We compare the output when the optimizer uses the reduced order model against results obtained with a full PDE based model. The solutions generated using the POD reduced model are comparable in residual norm to the solutions formed using only the full-scale model. The material parameters are similarly comparable. The time to solution when using the reduced model is reduced by at least an order of magnitude, as are the number of calls to the full model. JF - Advances in Water Resources AU - Winton, Corey AU - Pettway, Jackie AU - Kelley, C T AU - Howington, Stacy AU - Eslinger, Owen J AD - 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS 39180, United States, Corey.W.Winton@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - Dec 2011 SP - 1519 EP - 1526 PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom VL - 34 IS - 12 SN - 0309-1708, 0309-1708 KW - Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Aqualine Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts KW - Hydraulic conductivity KW - Sensitivity KW - Hydraulics KW - Degradation KW - Groundwater flow KW - Water resources KW - Permeability Coefficient KW - Decomposition KW - Model Studies KW - Ground water KW - Groundwater KW - Groundwater Movement KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - Q2 09381:Cables KW - M2 556.18:Water Management (556.18) KW - SW 6010:Structures KW - ENA 16:Renewable Resources-Water UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911168763?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.atitle=Application+of+Proper+Orthogonal+Decomposition+%28POD%29+to+inverse+problems+in+saturated+groundwater+flow&rft.au=Winton%2C+Corey%3BPettway%2C+Jackie%3BKelley%2C+C+T%3BHowington%2C+Stacy%3BEslinger%2C+Owen+J&rft.aulast=Winton&rft.aufirst=Corey&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1519&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.issn=03091708&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.advwatres.2011.09.007 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Degradation; Ground water; Water resources; Hydraulic conductivity; Groundwater flow; Hydraulics; Sensitivity; Groundwater; Decomposition; Permeability Coefficient; Groundwater Movement; Model Studies DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2011.09.007 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pathological Studies on the Protective Effect of a Macrolide Antibiotic, Roxithromycin, against Sulfur Mustard Inhalation Toxicity in a Rat Model AN - 911158971; 16094907 AB - Macrolide antibiotics have been shown to protect airway epithelial cells and macrophages from sulfur mustard (SM)-induced cytotoxicity. In the current study, the efficacy of roxithromycin in ameliorating SM-induced respiratory injury was further evaluated in a rat model. Anesthetized rats (N = 8/group) were intratracheally exposed to SM by vapor inhalation. For the drug treatment groups, rats were orally given 10, 20, or 40 mg/kg roxithromycin one hr prior to exposure and every twenty-four hr thereafter. After one, three, or seven days of treatment, sections of the lung were examined and scored for histopathological parameters. Treatment with roxithromycin ameliorated many of the symptoms caused by SM in some animals. In particular, treatment at 40 mg/kg for three days showed significant improvements (p < .05) over the untreated group. When the evaluation was focused on trachea, treatment with roxithromycin for three days showed a trend of dose-dependent protection; moreover, the groups treated with 20 or 40 mg/kg of roxithromycin were statistically different (p < .001 and p < .05, respectively) from the untreated group. These results suggest that roxithromycin protects against some damages associated with SM injury in the lung, particularly in the upper respiratory tract. JF - Toxicologic Pathology AU - Gao, Xiugong AU - Anderson, Dana R AU - Brown, Ammon W AU - Lin, Hsiuling AU - Amnuaysirikul, Jack AU - Chua, Aileen L AU - Holmes, Wesley W AU - Ray, Prabhati AD - Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA, prabhati.ray@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - Dec 2011 SP - 1056 EP - 1064 PB - Sage Publications Ltd., 6 Bonhill St. London EC2A 4PU United Kingdom VL - 39 IS - 7 SN - 0192-6233, 0192-6233 KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - Macrophages KW - Inhalation KW - Epithelial cells KW - Injuries KW - Toxicity KW - Macrolide antibiotics KW - Mustard gas KW - Cytotoxicity KW - Vapors KW - Lung KW - Roxithromycin KW - Drugs KW - Trachea KW - Respiratory tract KW - X 24310:Pharmaceuticals UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911158971?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicologic+Pathology&rft.atitle=Pathological+Studies+on+the+Protective+Effect+of+a+Macrolide+Antibiotic%2C+Roxithromycin%2C+against+Sulfur+Mustard+Inhalation+Toxicity+in+a+Rat+Model&rft.au=Gao%2C+Xiugong%3BAnderson%2C+Dana+R%3BBrown%2C+Ammon+W%3BLin%2C+Hsiuling%3BAmnuaysirikul%2C+Jack%3BChua%2C+Aileen+L%3BHolmes%2C+Wesley+W%3BRay%2C+Prabhati&rft.aulast=Gao&rft.aufirst=Xiugong&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1056&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicologic+Pathology&rft.issn=01926233&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0192623311422079 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Inhalation; Macrophages; Epithelial cells; Injuries; Toxicity; Mustard gas; Macrolide antibiotics; Vapors; Cytotoxicity; Roxithromycin; Lung; Trachea; Drugs; Respiratory tract DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0192623311422079 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The In-Service Examination Score As a Predictor of Success on the American Board of Preventive Medicine Certification Examination AN - 911158527; 16073658 AB - To date, there has been no study correlating the American College of Preventive Medicine (ACPM) in-service exam (ISE) with the American Board of Preventive Medicine (ABPM) certification exam. Purpose: To validate the ACPM ISE as a predictor of success on the ABPM certification exam. Methods: ISE and ABPM certification exam scores were standardized by year using z-scores. The correlation between practicum year ISE scores and certification exam scores for military preventive medicine residencies in the National Capital and Washington State areas (core component only) was analyzed. A multivariable linear regression model included adjustments for age, gender, Master of Public Health grade point average (GPA), prior specialty board certification, and board deferral greater than or equal to 1 year after graduation. Data were collected in 2010 and analyzed in 2011. Results: Performance on the ISE was correlated with performance on the ABPM certification core exam (r=0.61, p<0.001). Performance on the ISE was still significant after adjusting for relevant demographic and educational variables (p<0.001). Other significant covariates included GPA (p=0.001) and board deferral (p=0.04) in the linear regression model. Conclusions: Performance on the ISE is moderately correlated with performance on the board certification core exam, and this correlation remained significant after adjustment in the linear regression model. These results serve to validate the ISE as a means for program directors to identify residents at academic risk and as encouragement for residents to take the certification exam as soon as possible after graduation. JF - American Journal of Preventive Medicine AU - Bedno, Sheryl A AU - Soltis, Michele A AU - Mancuso, James D AU - Burnett, Daniel G AU - Mallon, Timothy M AD - Department of Preventive Medicine, Dwight D. Eisenhower Army Medical Center, Fort Gordon, Georgia, sheryl.ann.bedno@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - Dec 2011 SP - 641 EP - 644 PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom VL - 41 IS - 6 SN - 0749-3797, 0749-3797 KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Risk Abstracts KW - Age KW - Certification KW - Demography KW - Gender KW - Military KW - Public health KW - Standards KW - certification KW - demography KW - USA, Washington KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911158527?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Preventive+Medicine&rft.atitle=The+In-Service+Examination+Score+As+a+Predictor+of+Success+on+the+American+Board+of+Preventive+Medicine+Certification+Examination&rft.au=Bedno%2C+Sheryl+A%3BSoltis%2C+Michele+A%3BMancuso%2C+James+D%3BBurnett%2C+Daniel+G%3BMallon%2C+Timothy+M&rft.aulast=Bedno&rft.aufirst=Sheryl&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=641&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Preventive+Medicine&rft.issn=07493797&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.amepre.2011.08.008 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-08-10 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Demography; demography; certification; Age; Gender; Standards; Certification; Military; Public health; USA, Washington DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2011.08.008 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Serosurvey of Bacterial and Viral Respiratory Pathogens Among Deployed U.S. Service Members AN - 911156860; 16073656 AB - Respiratory illnesses can cause substantial morbidity during military deployments. Bordetella pertussis, Chlamydia pneumoniae, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, adenovirus, parainfluenza, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) are hypothesized causes. Purpose: To determine pathogen-specific seroprevalence prior to and after deployment in support of Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF). Methods: A retrospective cohort study of 1000 service members deployed between June 30, 2004, and June 30, 2007, was conducted from 2008 through 2009. Pre- and post-deployment sera were tested for the presence of antibody to each pathogen. Results: Pre-deployment IgG seropositivity was high for adenovirus, RSV, and parainfluenza (98.7%, 97.8%, and 81.6%, respectively), whereas seropositivity for B. pertussis, M. pneumoniae, and C. pneumoniae was 14.2%, 21.9%, and 65.1%, respectively. As defined by seroconversion in 1000 subjects, the following were identified: 43 new parainfluenza infections (24% of susceptibles); 37 new pertussis infections (4% of susceptibles); 33 new C. pneumoniae infections (10% of susceptibles); and 29 new M. pneumoniae infections (4% of susceptibles). B. pertussis seroconversion was two to four times higher than reports for the general U.S. population. Overall, 14.2% of the service members seroconverted to at least one of these six pathogens; this increased to 30.1% seroconversion when influenza was included. However, serologic testing was not clearly associated with clinical illness in this report. Conclusions: Serologic evidence for respiratory infections was common among the 2004-2007 OEF-deployed military, sometimes at a higher rate than the general U.S. population. Awareness of this risk and implementation of preventive measures should be emphasized by leadership prior to and during deployment. JF - American Journal of Preventive Medicine AU - Eick, Angelia A AU - Faix, Dennis J AU - Tobler, Steven K AU - Nevin, Remington L AU - Lindler, Luther E AU - Hu, Zheng AU - Sanchez, Jose L AU - MacIntosh, Victor H AU - Russell, Kevin L AU - Gaydos, Joel C AD - Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center, Silver Spring, Maryland, angie.eick@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - Dec 2011 SP - 573 EP - 580 PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom VL - 41 IS - 6 SN - 0749-3797, 0749-3797 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Virology & AIDS Abstracts KW - Bacteria KW - Pertussis KW - Adenovirus KW - Pathogens KW - Mycoplasma pneumoniae KW - Infection KW - Morbidity KW - Parainfluenza KW - Respiratory syncytial virus KW - Influenza KW - Bordetella pertussis KW - Immunoglobulin G KW - Seroconversion KW - Chlamydophila pneumoniae KW - A 01450:Environmental Pollution & Waste Treatment KW - J 02320:Cell Biology KW - V 22400:Human Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911156860?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Preventive+Medicine&rft.atitle=Serosurvey+of+Bacterial+and+Viral+Respiratory+Pathogens+Among+Deployed+U.S.+Service+Members&rft.au=Eick%2C+Angelia+A%3BFaix%2C+Dennis+J%3BTobler%2C+Steven+K%3BNevin%2C+Remington+L%3BLindler%2C+Luther+E%3BHu%2C+Zheng%3BSanchez%2C+Jose+L%3BMacIntosh%2C+Victor+H%3BRussell%2C+Kevin+L%3BGaydos%2C+Joel+C&rft.aulast=Eick&rft.aufirst=Angelia&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=573&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Preventive+Medicine&rft.issn=07493797&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.amepre.2011.08.006 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-04-17 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Influenza; Pertussis; Immunoglobulin G; Seroconversion; Pathogens; Infection; Morbidity; Parainfluenza; Respiratory syncytial virus; Bacteria; Bordetella pertussis; Adenovirus; Mycoplasma pneumoniae; Chlamydophila pneumoniae DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2011.08.006 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Novel plant-derived recombinant human interferons with broad spectrum antiviral activity AN - 911154195; 16076013 AB - Type I interferons (IFNs) are potent mediators of the innate immune response to viral infection. IFNs released from infected cells bind to a receptor (IFNAR) on neighboring cells, triggering signaling cascades that limit further infection. Subtle variations in amino acids can alter IFNAR binding and signaling outcomes. We used a new gene crossbreeding method to generate hybrid, type I human IFNs with enhanced antiviral activity against four dissimilar, highly pathogenic viruses. Approximately 1400 novel IFN genes were expressed in plants, and the resultant IFN proteins were screened for antiviral activity. Comparing the gene sequences of a final set of 12 potent IFNs to those of parent genes revealed strong selection pressures at numerous amino acids. Using three-dimensional models based on a recently solved experimental structure of IFN bound to IFNAR, we show that many but not all of the amino acids that were highly selected for are predicted to improve receptor binding. JF - Antiviral Research AU - Koehler, Jeffrey W AU - Dupuy, Lesley C AU - Garrison, Aura R AU - Beitzel, Brett F AU - Richards, Michelle J AU - Ripoll, Daniel R AU - Wallqvist, Anders AU - Teh, Shia-Yen AU - Vaewhongs, Andrew A AU - Vojdani, Fakhrieh S AU - Padgett, Hal S AU - Schmaljohn, Connie S AD - U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Virology Division, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA, connie.schmaljohn@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - Dec 2011 SP - 461 EP - 469 PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 92 IS - 3 SN - 0166-3542, 0166-3542 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Amino acids KW - Antiviral activity KW - Immune response KW - Infection KW - Interferon KW - Plants KW - A 01340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials KW - V 22350:Immunology KW - W 30915:Pharmaceuticals & Vaccines UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911154195?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Antiviral+Research&rft.atitle=Novel+plant-derived+recombinant+human+interferons+with+broad+spectrum+antiviral+activity&rft.au=Koehler%2C+Jeffrey+W%3BDupuy%2C+Lesley+C%3BGarrison%2C+Aura+R%3BBeitzel%2C+Brett+F%3BRichards%2C+Michelle+J%3BRipoll%2C+Daniel+R%3BWallqvist%2C+Anders%3BTeh%2C+Shia-Yen%3BVaewhongs%2C+Andrew+A%3BVojdani%2C+Fakhrieh+S%3BPadgett%2C+Hal+S%3BSchmaljohn%2C+Connie+S&rft.aulast=Koehler&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=92&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=461&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Antiviral+Research&rft.issn=01663542&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.antiviral.2011.10.008 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-04-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Interferon; Amino acids; Plants; Immune response; Infection; Antiviral activity DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2011.10.008 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Diet composition modifies the toxicity of repeated soman exposure in rats AN - 911152768; 16001738 AB - It was previously demonstrated that diet potently modulates the toxic effects of an acute lethal dose of the nerve agent soman. The current investigation was undertaken to examine the influence of diet on the cumulative toxicity of repeated soman administration. Rats were fed one of four distinct diets (standard, choline-enriched, glucose-enriched, or ketogenic) for four weeks prior to and throughout a repeated soman dosing and recovery regimen. Each diet group included animals exposed to an equivalent volume of saline that served as negative controls. In exposure Week 1, animals received three consecutive daily doses of 0.4LD50 soman. In exposure Week 2, animals received four consecutive daily doses of 0.5LD50 soman. In exposure Week 3, animals received five consecutive daily doses of 0.5LD50 soman. Week 4 constituted a post-exposure recovery evaluation. Throughout the experiment, behavioral function was assessed by a discriminated avoidance test that required intact sensory and motor function. Survival and body weight changes were recorded daily. Differences in toxicity as a function of diet composition became apparent during the first week. Specifically, rats fed the glucose-enriched diet showed pronounced intoxication during Week 1, resulting in imperfect survival, weight loss, and deteriorated avoidance performance relative to all other groups. All rats fed the glucose-enriched diet died by the end of exposure Week 2. In contrast, only 10% of animals fed the standard diet died by the end of Week 2. Also in Week 2, weight loss and disrupted avoidance performance were apparent for all groups except for those fed the ketogenic diet. This differential effect of diet composition became even more striking in Week 3 when survival in the standard and choline diet groups approximated 50%, whereas survival equaled 90% in the ketogenic diet group. Avoidance performance and weight loss measures corroborated the differential toxicity observed across diet groups. Upon cessation of soman exposure during the final week, recovery of weight and avoidance performance in survivors was comparable across diet groups. These results systematically replicate previous findings demonstrating that diet composition exacerbates or attenuates toxicity in rodents exposed acutely to organophosphorus compounds. JF - Neurotoxicology AU - Langston, Jeffrey L AU - Myers, Todd M AD - US Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Analytical Toxicology Division, Neurobehavioral Toxicology Branch, 3100 Ricketts Point Road, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010-5400, United States, Todd.Myers2@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - Dec 2011 SP - 907 EP - 915 PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 32 IS - 6 SN - 0161-813X, 0161-813X KW - CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Diets KW - Intoxication KW - nerve agents KW - Choline KW - Organophosphorus compounds KW - Body weight KW - Soman KW - Survival KW - Ketogenesis KW - Toxicity KW - Lethal dose KW - N3 11028:Neuropharmacology & toxicology KW - X 24300:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911152768?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Neurotoxicology&rft.atitle=Diet+composition+modifies+the+toxicity+of+repeated+soman+exposure+in+rats&rft.au=Langston%2C+Jeffrey+L%3BMyers%2C+Todd+M&rft.aulast=Langston&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=907&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Neurotoxicology&rft.issn=0161813X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.neuro.2011.05.006 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - nerve agents; Intoxication; Diets; Choline; Organophosphorus compounds; Body weight; Soman; Ketogenesis; Survival; Toxicity; Lethal dose DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuro.2011.05.006 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Delayed match-to-sample performance in African green monkeys (Chlorocebus aethiops sabaeus): effects of benzodiazepine, cholinergic, and anticholinergic drugs. AN - 903146826; 22027713 AB - Delayed match-to-sample (DMTS) procedures are among the most commonly used attention and memory tasks in behavioral pharmacology and have been utilized in a variety of species. Although macaque species such as the rhesus and cynomolgus macaque are often used for such studies, availability and disease transmission raise concerns over their use. The present study investigated whether the African green monkey might function as a suitable alternative by evaluating operant performance on a DMTS task and comparing this species' response to some commonly used drugs (0.025-0.075 mg/kg physostigmine, 0.0033-0.03 mg/kg scopolamine, 0.014-0.44 mg/kg atropine, 0.125-1.0 mg/kg midazolam, and 0.125-2.0 mg/kg diazepam) to the responses previously reported in macaques. Results demonstrated that African green monkeys are capable of learning and performing a DMTS task, and dose-effect functions for behavioral pharmacology were quite similar to those reported for rhesus macaques and other nonhuman primate species. Thus, the African green monkey may function as a suitable alternative to macaque species in behavioral pharmacology research. JF - Behavioural pharmacology AU - Myers, Todd M AU - Hamilton, Lindsey R AD - Neurobehavioral Toxicology Branch, Analytical Toxicology Division, US Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland 21010, USA. Todd.Myers2@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - 814 EP - 823 VL - 22 IS - 8 KW - Cholinergic Antagonists KW - 0 KW - Cholinesterase Inhibitors KW - GABA Modulators KW - Scopolamine Hydrobromide KW - 451IFR0GXB KW - Atropine KW - 7C0697DR9I KW - Physostigmine KW - 9U1VM840SP KW - Diazepam KW - Q3JTX2Q7TU KW - Midazolam KW - R60L0SM5BC KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Scopolamine Hydrobromide -- pharmacology KW - Physostigmine -- pharmacology KW - Diazepam -- pharmacology KW - Learning -- drug effects KW - Neuropsychological Tests KW - Midazolam -- pharmacology KW - Atropine -- pharmacology KW - Male KW - Cholinesterase Inhibitors -- pharmacology KW - Behavior, Animal -- drug effects KW - Memory -- drug effects KW - GABA Modulators -- pharmacology KW - Cercopithecus aethiops -- psychology KW - Cholinergic Antagonists -- pharmacology KW - Attention -- drug effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/903146826?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Behavioural+pharmacology&rft.atitle=Delayed+match-to-sample+performance+in+African+green+monkeys+%28Chlorocebus+aethiops+sabaeus%29%3A+effects+of+benzodiazepine%2C+cholinergic%2C+and+anticholinergic+drugs.&rft.au=Myers%2C+Todd+M%3BHamilton%2C+Lindsey+R&rft.aulast=Myers&rft.aufirst=Todd&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=814&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Behavioural+pharmacology&rft.issn=1473-5849&rft_id=info:doi/10.1097%2FFBP.0b013e32834d6292 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2013-02-05 N1 - Date created - 2011-11-09 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/FBP.0b013e32834d6292 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Occupational JP8 Exposure Neuroepidemiology Study (OJENES): repeated workday exposure and central nervous system functioning among US Air Force personnel. AN - 902329129; 21824494 AB - One of the most prevalent workplace chemical exposures historically and currently confronting the global military and civilian workforce is jet propellant (JP) fuel (e.g., JP4, JP5, JP8, jet A1), a complex mixture of numerous hydrocarbon compounds and additives. To date, numerous protective and preventive strategies (e.g., federal exposure limits, workplace procedure protocols, protective gear such as goggles, respirator use, gloves, and coveralls) have been put in place to minimize acutely toxic exposure levels. However, questions remain regarding the effect of repeated exposures at lower (than regulated) levels of JP fuel. The Occupational JP8 Exposure Neuroepidemiology Study (OJENES) was designed to examine the relationships between occupational JP8 exposure over multiple, repeated workdays and specific aspects of central nervous system (CNS) functioning among Air Force (AF) personnel. In this report, we present the OJENES methodology, descriptive findings related to participant characteristics, JP8 exposure levels observed over a work week among higher and lower exposure groups, and neuropsychological task performances at the first study assessment. Results indicated minimal differences between participants in the high and lower exposure groups in terms of descriptive characteristics, other than daily JP8 exposure levels (p<0.001). In addition, neuropsychological task performances for most task measures were not found to be significantly different from reported reference ranges. These findings demonstrated that confounding and misclassification of exposure and outcome status are not major concerns for the study. Therefore, future OJENES analyses targeting the more focused research questions regarding associations between JP8 exposure and CNS functioning are likely to provide valid conclusions, as they will be less influenced by these research biases. Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. JF - Neurotoxicology AU - Proctor, Susan P AU - Heaton, Kristin J AU - Smith, Kristen W AU - Rodrigues, Ema R AU - Widing, Drew E AU - Herrick, Robert AU - Vasterling, Jennifer J AU - McClean, Michael D AD - Military Performance Division, US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Kansas St., Natick, MA 01760, USA. susan.proctor@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - 799 EP - 808 VL - 32 IS - 6 KW - Air Pollutants, Occupational KW - 0 KW - Hydrocarbons KW - JP5 jet fuel KW - 8008-20-6 KW - Index Medicus KW - United States KW - Occupational Exposure KW - Young Adult KW - Humans KW - Linear Models KW - Neurologic Examination KW - Risk Assessment KW - Environmental Monitoring KW - Risk Factors KW - Inhalation Exposure KW - Adult KW - Surveys and Questionnaires KW - Epidemiological Monitoring KW - Adolescent KW - Neuropsychological Tests KW - Time Factors KW - Female KW - Male KW - Neurotoxicity Syndromes -- diagnosis KW - Central Nervous System -- physiopathology KW - Military Personnel KW - Neurotoxicity Syndromes -- etiology KW - Air Pollutants, Occupational -- adverse effects KW - Central Nervous System -- drug effects KW - Neurotoxicity Syndromes -- physiopathology KW - Neurotoxicity Syndromes -- epidemiology KW - Hydrocarbons -- adverse effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/902329129?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Neurotoxicology&rft.atitle=The+Occupational+JP8+Exposure+Neuroepidemiology+Study+%28OJENES%29%3A+repeated+workday+exposure+and+central+nervous+system+functioning+among+US+Air+Force+personnel.&rft.au=Proctor%2C+Susan+P%3BHeaton%2C+Kristin+J%3BSmith%2C+Kristen+W%3BRodrigues%2C+Ema+R%3BWiding%2C+Drew+E%3BHerrick%2C+Robert%3BVasterling%2C+Jennifer+J%3BMcClean%2C+Michael+D&rft.aulast=Proctor&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=799&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Neurotoxicology&rft.issn=1872-9711&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.neuro.2011.06.010 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2012-05-02 N1 - Date created - 2011-11-04 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuro.2011.06.010 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Safety assessment of infrastructures using a new Bayesian Monte Carlo method AN - 902066143; 2011-091443 JF - Georisk AU - Rajabalinejad, M AU - Demirbilek, Z Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - 195 EP - 206 PB - Taylor & Francis, Abingdon VL - 5 IS - 3-4 SN - 1749-9518, 1749-9518 KW - United States KW - clay KW - New Orleans Louisiana KW - geologic hazards KW - Bayesian analysis KW - site exploration KW - reliability KW - simulation KW - finite element analysis KW - sediments KW - floods KW - storms KW - Louisiana KW - storm surges KW - dynamic properties KW - soil mechanics KW - Hurricane Katrina KW - clastic sediments KW - Monte Carlo analysis KW - statistical analysis KW - cyclones KW - levees KW - intrusions KW - dikes KW - soil-structure interface KW - safety KW - Orleans Parish Louisiana KW - natural hazards KW - risk assessment KW - hurricanes KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/902066143?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Georisk&rft.atitle=Safety+assessment+of+infrastructures+using+a+new+Bayesian+Monte+Carlo+method&rft.au=Rajabalinejad%2C+M%3BDemirbilek%2C+Z&rft.aulast=Rajabalinejad&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=195&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Georisk&rft.issn=17499518&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F17499518.2010.532698 L2 - http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/17499518.asp LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 19 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bayesian analysis; clastic sediments; clay; cyclones; dikes; dynamic properties; finite element analysis; floods; geologic hazards; Hurricane Katrina; hurricanes; intrusions; levees; Louisiana; Monte Carlo analysis; natural hazards; New Orleans Louisiana; Orleans Parish Louisiana; reliability; risk assessment; safety; sediments; simulation; site exploration; soil mechanics; soil-structure interface; statistical analysis; storm surges; storms; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17499518.2010.532698 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Theoretical explorations of cognitive robotics using developmental psychology AN - 881449754; 201114456 AB - How can cognitive robotics inform developmental psychology researchers and what can developmental psychology tell us about creating robots? More importantly, how can cognitive robotics and developmental psychology nourish each other to become a symbiotic relationship for future research? We address the theoretical underpinnings of developmental change using a cognitive architecture implemented on a robotic system and how our theories of knowledge representation relate to critical periods of infant development. Next, we will show how descriptive theories of cognitive development, specifically Zelazo's Levels of Consciousness (LOC; [Zelazo, 2000], [Zelazo, 2004] and [Zelazo and Jacques, 1996]), can be mapped onto a computational cognitive architecture (ACT-R; Anderson & Lebiere, 1998). Following our discussion of Zelazo's theory, we will apply the ACT-R architecture specifically to the problem of object permanence. Finally, we will address how cognitive robotics can serve as a computational proving ground of developmental psychology for future research. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - New Ideas in Psychology AU - Kelley, Troy D AU - Cassenti, Daniel N AD - U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Human Research and Engineering Directorate, AMSRD-ARL-HR-SE, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21005, USA tkelley@arl.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - 228 EP - 234 PB - Elsevier Ltd, The Netherlands VL - 29 IS - 3 SN - 0732-118X, 0732-118X KW - Development Robotics Cognition Cognitive modeling KW - Robotics KW - Consciousness KW - Cognitive development KW - Architecture KW - Developmental psychology KW - Infants KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/881449754?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Ideas+in+Psychology&rft.atitle=Theoretical+explorations+of+cognitive+robotics+using+developmental+psychology&rft.au=Kelley%2C+Troy+D%3BCassenti%2C+Daniel+N&rft.aulast=Kelley&rft.aufirst=Troy&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=228&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=New+Ideas+in+Psychology&rft.issn=0732118X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.newideapsych.2009.07.002 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2011-08-04 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Robotics; Developmental psychology; Architecture; Consciousness; Cognitive development; Infants DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.newideapsych.2009.07.002 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Investigating the geomorphic behavior of the Cape Canaveral coast through high-resolution beach monitoring, sediment analysis, oceanographic observations, and numerical modeling AN - 1828846423; 2016-085563 AB - The salient of Cape Canaveral interrupts a relatively straight, sandy, passive margin coastline that extends nearly 400 km from the St. Johns River mouth to the St. Lucie Inlet along the Florida Atlantic coast. OSL dating indicates that the modern cape has been prograding rapidly since the LGM and subtle topographic features, inland from the modern cape, suggest that this salient has persisted over several sea level cycles since the early Pleistocene. Dynamic shoreline change over the past decade at the Kennedy Space Center (KSC) is threatening critical NASA infrastructure and has prompted officials to develop a mitigation strategy through a partnership among researchers from the U.S. Geological Survey, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, private coastal engineering firms, and the University of Florida. Since May 2009, the research team has assembled data on decadal to event-scale shoreline change (dGPS), beach and nearshore morphodynamics (dGPS and Argus), beach sedimentary character (grain size analysis), wave climate and transformation (ADCP), and inner shelf bathymetry (Echo Sounding) in an effort to assess dune vulnerability and flooding risk. In addition, SWAN numerical modeling simulations offer insight into the influence of irregular bathymetry (cape-associated shoals) on the alteration of spatial patterns of wave energy flux during a decadal shift in deep-water wave climate. Beach-fx, modeling of cross-shore profile evolution is being applied to evaluate the performance of alternative protective measures, estimate project costs, and examine ecological influences of the proposed alternative protective measures. By combining contemporaneous data of coastal geomorphic and sedimentary response to wave forcing with numerical model results that explore a range of climate scenarios, we aim to develop a useful understanding of the coastal geomorphic behavior at KSC that can be used to make a mitigation recommendation. JF - American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting AU - Adams, Peter N AU - Jaeger, J M AU - MacKenzie, R A AU - Kline, S W AU - Maibauer, B J AU - Plant, N G AU - Gravens, M B AU - Pierro, T P AU - Shaffer, J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - Abstract EP51D EP - 07 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 2011 KW - United States KW - sand KW - shore features KW - numerical models KW - Cape Canaveral KW - clastic sediments KW - grain size KW - sedimentation KW - shorelines KW - simulation KW - Florida KW - beaches KW - sea-level changes KW - Saint Johns River basin KW - Brevard County Florida KW - sediments KW - inner shelf KW - ecology KW - continental shelf KW - bathymetry KW - climate forcing KW - dynamic properties KW - 23:Geomorphology KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1828846423?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.atitle=Investigating+the+geomorphic+behavior+of+the+Cape+Canaveral+coast+through+high-resolution+beach+monitoring%2C+sediment+analysis%2C+oceanographic+observations%2C+and+numerical+modeling&rft.au=Adams%2C+Peter+N%3BJaeger%2C+J+M%3BMacKenzie%2C+R+A%3BKline%2C+S+W%3BMaibauer%2C+B+J%3BPlant%2C+N+G%3BGravens%2C+M+B%3BPierro%2C+T+P%3BShaffer%2C+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=2011&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2011 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-25 N1 - CODEN - #07548 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bathymetry; beaches; Brevard County Florida; Cape Canaveral; clastic sediments; climate forcing; continental shelf; dynamic properties; ecology; Florida; grain size; inner shelf; numerical models; Saint Johns River basin; sand; sea-level changes; sedimentation; sediments; shore features; shorelines; simulation; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hydrogeologic controls on lake level at Mountain Lake, Virginia AN - 1686061717; 2015-050334 AB - Mountain Lake in Giles County, Virginia has a documented history of severe natural lake-level changes involving groundwater seepage that extend over the past 4200 years. Featured in the 1986 movie Dirty Dancing, the natural lake dried up completely in September 2008 and levels have not yet recovered. A hydrogeologic investigation was undertaken in an effort to determine the factors influencing lake level changes. A daily water balance, dipole-dipole electrical resistivity surveying, well logging and chemical sampling have shed light on: 1) the influence of a fault not previously discussed in literature regarding the lake, 2) the seasonal response to precipitation of a forested first-order drainage system in fractured rock, and 3) the possibility of flow pathways related to karst features. Geologic controls on lake level were investigated using several techniques. Geophysical surveys using dipole-dipole resistivity located possible subsurface flowpaths both to and from the lake. Well logs, lineament analysis, and joint sampling were used to assess structural controls on lake hydrology. Major ions were sampled at wells, springs, streams, and the lake to evaluate possible mixing of different sources of water in the lake. Groundwater levels were monitored for correlation to lake levels, rainfall events, and possible seismic effects. The hydrology of the lake was quantified with a water balance on a daily time step. Results from the water balance indicate steady net drainage and significant recharge when vegetation is dormant, particularly during rain-on-snow melt events. The resistivity survey reveals discrete areas that represent flow pathways from the lake, as well as flowpaths to springs upgradient of the lake located in the vicinity of the fault. The survey also suggests that some flowpaths may originate outside of the topographic watershed of the lake. Chemical evidence indicates karst may underlie the lakebed. Historical data suggest that artificial intervention to mitigate seepage would be required for lake level recovery in the near future. JF - American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting AU - Roningen (CRREL), J M AU - Burbey, T J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - Abstract H13A EP - 1184 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 2011 KW - United States KW - lake-level changes KW - monitoring KW - Virginia KW - Quaternary KW - paleohydrology KW - geophysical methods KW - electrical methods KW - Mountain Lake KW - water balance KW - hydrochemistry KW - Holocene KW - dipole-dipole methods KW - seepage KW - ground water KW - flows KW - Cenozoic KW - recharge KW - levels KW - precipitation KW - Giles County Virginia KW - geochemistry KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1686061717?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.atitle=Hydrogeologic+controls+on+lake+level+at+Mountain+Lake%2C+Virginia&rft.au=Roningen+%28CRREL%29%2C+J+M%3BBurbey%2C+T+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Roningen+%28CRREL%29&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=2011&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2011 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-05 N1 - CODEN - #07548 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cenozoic; dipole-dipole methods; electrical methods; flows; geochemistry; geophysical methods; Giles County Virginia; ground water; Holocene; hydrochemistry; lake-level changes; levels; monitoring; Mountain Lake; paleohydrology; precipitation; Quaternary; recharge; seepage; United States; Virginia; water balance ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modeling of suspended sediments in Chesapeake Bay AN - 1676586055; 2015-038384 AB - For the Chesapeake Bay, the largest estuary in the United States, four movements have been identified as sediment pathways in which--seaward movement driven by the Susquehanna River at the head, movement from the Main Bay to tributaries, input from the ocean through the entrance of the Bay, and the shoreline erosion. To the management, this poses the source of sediments to the system. The sediment loading sources are identified as above-fall-line watershed loading, non-point source watershed loading, loading from shoreline erosion, and influx from the ocean through the entrance. The sediments introduced from the sources are transported through the water column as well as over the bed. The sediments are either accumulated (deposition) or winnowed from the bed (resuspension). The sediments in an estuary are in principle mixed sediments. Unlike many rivers, cohesive sediments dominate the sediment population. When a model is built to accommodate physical processes, the significance of physico-chemical and biological processes associated with cohesive sediments such as flocculation should be acknowledged. A modeling system is built upon the Chesapeake Bay Program (CBP) Water Quality (WQ) modeling platform. The watershed model, HSPF, provides sediment loading from the watershed to a water quality model, CE-QUAL-ICM, and hydrological forcing to a hydrodynamic model, CH3D. CH3D is also forced by meteorological forcing including surface heat flux and wind stress which separately forces a wave model. The sediment transport module was built into ICM and currently two independent models are included--one is ROMS-CSTM (regional ocean modeling system community sediment transport model) and SEDZLJ. The bottom currents from CH3D and wave forcing are input to a bottom boundary layer (BBL) model through which bottom shear stresses are calculated. Additional loading from shoreline erosion is also fed to the modeling system. Transport in the water column is controlled by the offline information from CH3D to CE-QUAL-ICM. Deposition on the bed is from the settling sediments in the water column. The bed strata are updated based on erosion-deposition processes. The model was calibrated and validated over 7 year time period between 1994 and 2000 using the CBP long term monitoring data. Both interannual and intra-annual signals were captured. Spatially both Estuary turbidity maximum (ETM) zone in the upper Bay and the secondary turbidity maximum (STM) in the lower Bay were reproduced. Surface TSS is correlated to watershed loading. Bottom TSS primarily responds to bottom stress. Upper Bay ETM vary with tidal and event scales. Cross-Bay sediment concentration varies with corresponding bottom stress as well as advection. The model has been integrated to ICM and provides long term sediment management for CBP. JF - American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting AU - Kim, S AU - Harris, C K AU - Cerco, C AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - Abstract OS53B EP - 1773 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 2011 KW - United States KW - Chesapeake Bay KW - sediment transport KW - marine pollution KW - marine geology KW - shorelines KW - pollution KW - suspended materials KW - nonpoint sources KW - marine sediments KW - transport KW - sediments KW - hydrodynamics KW - turbidity KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1676586055?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.atitle=Modeling+of+suspended+sediments+in+Chesapeake+Bay&rft.au=Kim%2C+S%3BHarris%2C+C+K%3BCerco%2C+C%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Kim&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=2011&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2011 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-30 N1 - CODEN - #07548 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Chesapeake Bay; hydrodynamics; marine geology; marine pollution; marine sediments; nonpoint sources; pollution; sediment transport; sediments; shorelines; suspended materials; transport; turbidity; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Finite element analysis of levees with woody vegetation AN - 1668231179; 2015-030482 AB - The impact of woody vegetation on levee stability is of significant concern, yet the soil-root zone processes that dictate much of this impact are not fully understood. The root system can create locally anisotropic, heterogeneous modifications to material properties related to subsurface hydrodynamics and structural mechanics. The complexity of the physical processes, material heterogeneity and inherent three-dimensionality put such problems outside the range of traditional methods of analysis. Specifically, seepage and stability analysis for engineered levees is typically carried out on vertical cross-sections using steady-state subsurface flow and limit-equilibrium or semi-empirical based approaches for soil mechanics. However, vegetation can generate local modifications in the root zone that lead to genuinely three-dimensional behavior, while the temporal scale of flooding events and range of soil deformations possible make steady-state or equilibrium approaches inadequate. In this work, we consider the processes of variably saturated flow and elastic-plastic deformation using fully three-dimensional, nonlinear continuum mechanical models. We present mathematical model formulations and three-dimensional finite elements for simulating levee seepage and soil mechanics. In particular, we present factor of safety calculations for levee stability under various surface loads and seepage conditions and a verification and validation test set. The test set allows comparison to field data and traditional analytical methods as well as inter-comparison of various finite elements in terms of accuracy, efficiency, and robustness. JF - American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting AU - Farthing, M W AU - Kees, C E AU - Corcoran, M K AU - Peters, J F AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - Abstract H33G EP - 1390 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 2011 KW - hydrology KW - soil mechanics KW - anisotropic materials KW - soil dynamics KW - rhizosphere KW - porous materials KW - mathematical models KW - vegetation KW - deformation KW - equilibrium KW - levees KW - finite element analysis KW - hydrodynamics KW - plasticity KW - fluvial environment KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1668231179?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.atitle=Finite+element+analysis+of+levees+with+woody+vegetation&rft.au=Farthing%2C+M+W%3BKees%2C+C+E%3BCorcoran%2C+M+K%3BPeters%2C+J+F%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Farthing&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=2011&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstractsearch.agu.org/meetings/2011/FM/sections/H/sessions/H33G/abstracts/H33G-1390 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2011 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-02 N1 - CODEN - #07548 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anisotropic materials; deformation; equilibrium; finite element analysis; fluvial environment; hydrodynamics; hydrology; levees; mathematical models; plasticity; porous materials; rhizosphere; soil dynamics; soil mechanics; vegetation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Spatial stability of accumulation sources within the dune fields of Byrd Catchment; evidence from stratigraphic harmonic folding of interior basal slip AN - 1645571295; 2015-003105 AB - Dune fields cover a few hundred thousand square km of the Byrd Catchment of East Antarctica. In addition to extensive fields of megadunes, RADARSAT images reveal large, dark-toned accumulation features up to 75 km across, and 10 km wide along ice flow at greater than 3000 m elevation in the catchment interior. The ice flow from these features is channeled into converging tributaries that cross the 2007 ITASE traverse, and then lead to Byrd Glacier. Englacial stratigraphy we recorded along the traverse with 3 MHz ground-penetrating radar include large cosets, known as ultrasets, of bedding sequences that are 300-350 km down-ice of these accumulation features. Given their depth and the flow lines we interpret these ultrasets to have originated beneath these features despite the likely tens of thousands of years since the time of ultraset formation. The strata are also unconformable and partially harmonically folded where we crossed these tributaries. Despite the obvious lateral compression that occurred as flow lines merged, the partially harmonic, or parallel, nature of the folding indicates a history of stick-slip movement because such folding results from constant vertical strain. Given our radar evidence of subglacial control of surface topography from other parts of the ITASE traverse, and several theoretical investigations that show basal slip is required for this control, we interpret this folding to indicate up-ice basal slip and therefore, topographic stability of these accumulation features. The unusually high ice speeds we measured along our traverse and the tributary mapping also suggest that tributary ice speeds within the interior may be significantly greater than the 1-5 m per year presently assumed. JF - American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting AU - Arcone, S A AU - Jacobel, R W AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - Abstract C33C EP - 0657 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 2011 KW - stratigraphy KW - harmonic folds KW - imagery KW - ground-penetrating radar KW - geophysical methods KW - radar methods KW - flow lines KW - glacial features KW - fluid dynamics KW - East Antarctica KW - ice sheets KW - Antarctica KW - rheology KW - ice KW - folds KW - drainage basins KW - Byrd Basin KW - glacial geology KW - interpretation KW - dune fields KW - RADARSAT KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1645571295?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.atitle=Spatial+stability+of+accumulation+sources+within+the+dune+fields+of+Byrd+Catchment%3B+evidence+from+stratigraphic+harmonic+folding+of+interior+basal+slip&rft.au=Arcone%2C+S+A%3BJacobel%2C+R+W%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Arcone&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=2011&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstractsearch.agu.org/meetings/2011/FM/sections/C/sessions/C33C/abstracts/C33C-0657.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2011 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-16 N1 - CODEN - #07548 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antarctica; Byrd Basin; drainage basins; dune fields; East Antarctica; flow lines; fluid dynamics; folds; geophysical methods; glacial features; glacial geology; ground-penetrating radar; harmonic folds; ice; ice sheets; imagery; interpretation; radar methods; RADARSAT; rheology; stratigraphy ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seasonal variability of major ions and delta (super 13) C (sub DIC) in permafrost watersheds of Arctic Alaska AN - 1549620875; 2014-058569 AB - Models and observations predict that climate change will have more severe effects at higher latitudes. Many effects may already be underway. Increasing temperatures are expected to thaw permafrost soils, changing the hydrology and biogeochemistry of Arctic watersheds. These changes are particularly important because permafrost thaw could destabilize a large carbon reservoir, potentially leading to sizable greenhouse gas emissions. Tracking soil thaw and concomitant changes in carbon export are therefore critical to predicting feedbacks between Arctic climate change and global warming. As the climate warms, the seasonally thawed active layer will extend into deeper, previously frozen, mineral-rich soils, increasing the signal of chemical weathering in streams. Historical methods of monitoring active layer thaw depth are labor intensive and may not capture the heterogeneity of Arctic soils, whereas stream geochemistry provides a unique opportunity to integrate signals across vast spatial distances. We present major ion geochemistry and delta (super 13) C of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) variations that relate to seasonal changes in permafrost thaw depths. Samples were collected from six watersheds on the North Slope of Alaska. All rivers drain continuous permafrost but three drain tussock tundra-dominated watersheds and three drain bare bedrock catchments with minor tundra influences. Water samples were collected from April until October in 2009 and 2010. The major ion and delta (super 13) C (sub DIC) trends of tundra streams suggest that silicate weathering dominates during the spring melt while carbonate weathering dominates as the active layer deepens in the summer. In tundra streams, early season delta (super 13) C (sub DIC) values indicate carbonic acid-silicate weathering. Summer delta (super 13) C (sub DIC) values indicate carbonic acid-carbonate weathering. In both cases, carbonic acid forms from CO (sub 2) produced by the microbial decomposition of C3 organic matter. Bedrock streams have nearly constant delta (super 13) C (sub DIC) values and high dissolved sulfate concentrations through the year, indicating sulfuric acid-carbonate weathering. In late fall of 2010, delta (super 13) C (sub DIC) decreases in all streams suggest increased CO (sub 2) from a source with relatively negative delta (super 13) C values, possibly methane oxidation in soils. The difference between the tundra and bedrock streams allows us to clearly isolate the effect of soil thaw on stream geochemistry. Our initial findings illustrate how seasonal changes in mineral weathering have potential for tracking active layer dynamics. JF - American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting AU - Lehn, G O AU - Jacobson, A D AU - Douglas, T A AU - McClelland, J W AU - Khosh, M S AU - Barker, A J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - Abstract GC51F EP - 1071 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 2011 KW - United States KW - permafrost KW - isotopes KW - tundra KW - watersheds KW - global change KW - stable isotopes KW - climate change KW - carbon KW - arctic environment KW - global warming KW - soils KW - hydrology KW - chemical weathering KW - North Slope KW - isotope ratios KW - drainage KW - C-13/C-12 KW - solutes KW - weathering KW - thawing KW - Alaska KW - seasonal variations KW - active layer KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 25:Soils UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1549620875?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.atitle=Seasonal+variability+of+major+ions+and+delta+%28super+13%29+C+%28sub+DIC%29+in+permafrost+watersheds+of+Arctic+Alaska&rft.au=Lehn%2C+G+O%3BJacobson%2C+A+D%3BDouglas%2C+T+A%3BMcClelland%2C+J+W%3BKhosh%2C+M+S%3BBarker%2C+A+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Lehn&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=2011&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstractsearch.agu.org/meetings/2011/FM/sections/GC/sessions/GC51F/abstracts/GC51F-1071 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2011 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2014-07-31 N1 - CODEN - #07548 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - active layer; Alaska; arctic environment; C-13/C-12; carbon; chemical weathering; climate change; drainage; global change; global warming; hydrology; isotope ratios; isotopes; North Slope; permafrost; seasonal variations; soils; solutes; stable isotopes; thawing; tundra; United States; watersheds; weathering ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Security, stability and sovereignty challenges of politicized gangs and insurgents in the Americas AN - 1497641735; 201404340 AB - There are numerous small, irregular, asymmetric, and revolutionary wars ongoing around the world today. In these conflicts, there is much to be learned by anyone who has the responsibility of dealing with, analyzing, or reporting on national security threats generated by state and non-state actors. The cases we examine (Mexico, Jamaica, Colombia, Argentina, and Peru) demonstrate how the weakening of national stability, security, and sovereignty can indirectly and directly contribute to personal and collective insecurity, radical political change, and possible state failure. These cases are also significant beyond their uniqueness. The common political objective in each diverse case is one way or another to control governments, and/or coerce radical change in discrete political-social-economic systems. This defines war as well as insurgency, and shifts the asymmetric global security challenge from abstract to real. Adapted from the source document. JF - Small Wars and Insurgencies AU - Manwaring, Max AD - US Army War College, Carlisle, PA, USA Max.Manwaring@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - 860 EP - 889 PB - Taylor & Francis, Abingdon UK VL - 22 IS - 5 SN - 0959-2318, 0959-2318 KW - Security KW - Radicalism KW - Argentina KW - War KW - Sovereignty KW - Peru KW - Insurgency KW - Stability KW - National Security KW - article KW - 9221: politics and society; politics and society UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1497641735?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Small+Wars+and+Insurgencies&rft.atitle=Security%2C+stability+and+sovereignty+challenges+of+politicized+gangs+and+insurgents+in+the+Americas&rft.au=Manwaring%2C+Max&rft.aulast=Manwaring&rft.aufirst=Max&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=860&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Small+Wars+and+Insurgencies&rft.issn=09592318&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F09592318.2011.621232 LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2014-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Radicalism; National Security; Sovereignty; War; Insurgency; Stability; Argentina; Peru; Security DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09592318.2011.621232 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Utilizing the Fox Permafrost Tunnel, the Pewe Permafrost Reserve, and the new CRRL Permafrost Tunnel in central Alaska for student field work and research AN - 1438972819; 2013-076732 AB - Three different permafrost sites near the University of Alaska-Fairbanks in central Alaska are utilized for student field studies and class laboratory exercises and research projects. The Fox Permafrost Tunnel (FPT) is managed by the Army Corps of Engineers and was drilled more than 40 years ago through a section of frozen ground containing multiple ice-wedges, ice lenses, cave ice, and other periglacial features. This site lies 25 km from the UAF campus and has been used for decades by University of Alaska classes conducting fieldtrips in classes ranging from introductory Geology to graduate class in permafrost and permafrost engineering. Since permafrost rapidly thaws and degrades when exposed at the surface, the Fox Tunnel is kept below freezing, allowing hundreds of students to see a wide variety of periglacial features and frozen ground in a subsurface mine. The Pewe Permafrost Preserve was established in the 1980s, and is owned managed by the University of Alaska. The site preserves a 40-m-high surface exposure of yedoma, loess, paleosols, tephras and fossil permafrost features recording climate changes and permafrost history during the last 4 MA. The site lies only 10 km from the UAF cmapuss, and more than 30 student research projects have been carried out there on permafrost history, paleomagnetism, isotope geochemistry, geophysics, and climate history. In 2011 the Cold Regions Research Laboratory (CRRL) completed a new Permfrost Tunnel near Fox Alaska, 25 km from UAF, With support from NSF, researchers and engineering, geology and geophysics students are now involved in stratigraphic and geochronologic work as part of a graduate class on periglacial geology designed to establish the age and climate history of this new permafrost site. The three permafrost permafrost sites near UAF comprise a unique set of field sites for permafrost studies and provide unparalleled opportunities for student fieldwork on permafrost. JF - American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting AU - Beget, J E AU - Sturm, M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - Abstract ED11A EP - 0764 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 2011 KW - United States KW - University of Alaska KW - permafrost KW - government agencies KW - Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory KW - education KW - Pewe Permafrost Reserve KW - college-level education KW - educational resources KW - tunnels KW - curricula KW - Alaska KW - academic institutions KW - field studies KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1438972819?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.atitle=Utilizing+the+Fox+Permafrost+Tunnel%2C+the+Pewe+Permafrost+Reserve%2C+and+the+new+CRRL+Permafrost+Tunnel+in+central+Alaska+for+student+field+work+and+research&rft.au=Beget%2C+J+E%3BSturm%2C+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Beget&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=2011&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.agu.org/meetings/fm11/waisfm11.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2011 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2013-10-03 N1 - CODEN - #07548 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - academic institutions; Alaska; Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory; college-level education; curricula; education; educational resources; field studies; government agencies; permafrost; Pewe Permafrost Reserve; tunnels; United States; University of Alaska ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Little Brown Myotis Persist Despite Exposure to White-Nose Syndrome AN - 1348492056; 17957052 AB - We monitored a maternity colony of little brown myotis Myotis lucifugus on Fort Drum Military Installation in northern New York in 2009 and 2010 for impacts associated with white-nose syndrome. Declines in colony numbers presumed to be caused by white-nose syndrome were initially discovered in the spring 2009. Although colony numbers have continued to decline, we determined that a minimum of 12 individual banded female little brown myotis survived over multiple years despite exposure to white-nose syndrome. Our results also provide evidence that 14 of 20 recaptured female little brown myotis were able to heal from wing damage and infection associated with white-nose syndrome within a given year, and seven of eight recaptures from within both 2009 and 2010 showed evidence of reproduction. JF - Journal of Fish and Wildlife Management AU - Dobony, CA AU - Hicks, A C AU - Langwig, KE AU - von Linden, RI AU - Okoniewski, J C AU - Rainbolt, R E AD - Fort Drum Military Installation, Natural Resources Branch, 85 First Street West, IMNE-DRM-PWE, Fort Drum, New York 13602, USA, Chris.Dobony@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - Dec 2011 SP - 190 EP - 195 VL - 2 IS - 2 SN - 1944-687X, 1944-687X KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - Colonies KW - Wildlife management KW - Myotis KW - Wings KW - Reproduction KW - Myotis myotis KW - Infection KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1348492056?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Fish+and+Wildlife+Management&rft.atitle=Little+Brown+Myotis+Persist+Despite+Exposure+to+White-Nose+Syndrome&rft.au=Dobony%2C+CA%3BHicks%2C+A+C%3BLangwig%2C+KE%3Bvon+Linden%2C+RI%3BOkoniewski%2C+J+C%3BRainbolt%2C+R+E&rft.aulast=Dobony&rft.aufirst=CA&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=190&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Fish+and+Wildlife+Management&rft.issn=1944687X&rft_id=info:doi/10.3996%2F022011-JFWM-014 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Wildlife management; Colonies; Wings; Reproduction; Infection; Myotis; Myotis myotis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3996/022011-JFWM-014 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Physical modelling analysis of the New Orleans levee breaches AN - 1270039280; 2013-008994 AB - As part of the Interagency Performance Evaluation Task Force (IPET) investigation into levee breaches in New Orleans following Hurricane Katrina, centrifuge modelling was undertaken of representative levee cross-sections on the 17th Street, Orleans and London Avenue Canals. Two mechanisms were observed leading to breaching of the levee in the models, both of which stemmed from a water-filled crack that formed in front of the flood wall. Depending on the foundation conditions and geometry of the levee and flood wall, the crack led either to a rotation of the flood wall landwards, with uplift and sliding on the top of the sand towards the landward toe of the levee, or to a translational (sliding) failure in the clay layer commencing from the bottom or toe of the flood wall. In the Orleans models no breach ensued, although it was clear these sections were close to failure. The centrifuge model tests identified, at an early stage in the IPET investigation, the importance of the 'gap' mechanism affecting the stability of the flood walls, and confirmed that levee geometry and flood wall depth of penetration, together with the underlying soil profile, were critical to the performance of the system under flood loading. JF - Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers. Geotechnical Engineering AU - Steedman, R Scott AU - Sharp, Michael K Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - 353 EP - 372 PB - Thomas Telford, London VL - 164 IS - 6 SN - 1353-2618, 1353-2618 KW - United States KW - clay KW - hydraulics KW - New Orleans Louisiana KW - geologic hazards KW - physical models KW - foundations KW - sediments KW - floods KW - waterways KW - storms KW - Louisiana KW - overconsolidated materials KW - soil mechanics KW - sand KW - Hurricane Katrina KW - failures KW - retaining walls KW - clastic sediments KW - stress KW - cyclones KW - levees KW - walls KW - Orleans Parish Louisiana KW - cracks KW - natural hazards KW - hurricanes KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1270039280?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Institution+of+Civil+Engineers.+Geotechnical+Engineering&rft.atitle=Physical+modelling+analysis+of+the+New+Orleans+levee+breaches&rft.au=Steedman%2C+R+Scott%3BSharp%2C+Michael+K&rft.aulast=Steedman&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=164&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=353&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Institution+of+Civil+Engineers.+Geotechnical+Engineering&rft.issn=13532618&rft_id=info:doi/10.1680%2Fgeng.8.00057 L2 - http://www.thomastelford.com/journals/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 11 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2013-01-17 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - clastic sediments; clay; cracks; cyclones; failures; floods; foundations; geologic hazards; Hurricane Katrina; hurricanes; hydraulics; levees; Louisiana; natural hazards; New Orleans Louisiana; Orleans Parish Louisiana; overconsolidated materials; physical models; retaining walls; sand; sediments; soil mechanics; storms; stress; United States; walls; waterways DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/geng.8.00057 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The formation of a 26m ice cover on Lake Vida, Antarctica AN - 1220564712; 2013-001894 AB - Lake Vida, the largest lake in the McMurdo Dry Valleys of Antarctica, has the thickest ice cover of any lake on Earth. In order to understand the controls on lake formation, and the antiquity of the ecosystem, 40 ground penetrating radar transects and two ice cores (21 and 26.5 m deep) were obtained in the fall of 2010. The ice cores are characterized by three distinct facies. With depth, the ice transitions from cold dry lake ice, to brine saturated ice at 16 m, and then to sediment-laden ice interbedded with sediment layers (up to 25 cm thick) below 21 m. The crystallography of the basal ice, which is at least 3000 years old, is not characteristic of lake ice, but instead resembles glacial ice that has undergone strain. Furthermore, the upper layers act as an aquiclude to highly saline (188 ppt) and pressurized brine which is trapped below 16 m. We hypothesize two scenarios for the formation of this basal sequence. Firstly, ancient glacial or lake ice may have been buried by repeated fluvial or aeolian deposits. The alternative option is that the ice is segregation ice formed in situ within sediments that were already deposited. The pressure head, which may be compensated by a partially floating ice cover, may have originated due to a reduction in ice porosity from gradual freezing over time. Elucidating the formation of Lake Vida provides an interpretation of past climatic conditions in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, and places critical constraints on how microbes survive in isolated environments. In addition, the stability of the buried basal ice and the antiquity of the brine provide an analog to assess the last vestige of water on other planets. JF - American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting AU - Dugan, H A AU - Doran, P T AU - Fritsen, C H AU - Kenig, F AU - Murray, A E AU - Arcone, S A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - Abstract C21A EP - 0465 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 2011 KW - Quaternary KW - ground-penetrating radar KW - radar methods KW - ice cover KW - Lake Vida KW - Cenozoic KW - lake ice KW - Antarctica KW - ice KW - sediments KW - McMurdo dry valleys KW - lacustrine environment KW - Victoria Land KW - lake sediments KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1220564712?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.atitle=The+formation+of+a+26m+ice+cover+on+Lake+Vida%2C+Antarctica&rft.au=Dugan%2C+H+A%3BDoran%2C+P+T%3BFritsen%2C+C+H%3BKenig%2C+F%3BMurray%2C+A+E%3BArcone%2C+S+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Dugan&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=2011&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.agu.org/cgi-bin/SFgate/SFgate?language=English&verbose=0&listenv=table&application=fm11&convert=&converthl=&refinequery=&formintern=&formextern=&transquery=an%3dc21a&_lines=&multiple=0&descriptor=%2fdata%2fepubs%2fwais%2findexes%2ffm11%2ffm11%7c1000%7c3699%7cThe%20formation%20of%20a%2026m%20ice%20cover%20on%20Lake%20Vida%2c%20Antarctica%7cHTML%7clocalhost:0%7c%2fdata%2fepubs%2fwais%2findexes%2ffm11%2ffm11%7c14825459%2014829158%20%2fdata2%2fepubs%2fwais%2fdata%2ffm11%2ffm11.txt LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2011 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-11-29 N1 - CODEN - #07548 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antarctica; Cenozoic; ground-penetrating radar; ice; ice cover; lacustrine environment; lake ice; lake sediments; Lake Vida; McMurdo dry valleys; Quaternary; radar methods; sediments; Victoria Land ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ice wedge growth in the Fox permafrost tunnel dates to marine isotope stage II? AN - 1220564431; 2013-001882 AB - We dated a Pleistocene ice wedge (wedge 50S) and its host sediments from the CRREL Fox Permafrost Tunnel near Fairbanks, Alaska with twenty radiocarbon analyses on wood, dispersed organic material, dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC), and dissolved organic carbon (DOC). The age of a wood fragment within the host sediments is 35,570 + or - 340 14C yr BP and is thus a maximum age of wedge growth. Previous 14C ages of dispersed organic matter within the ice wedge returned ages from 28 to 31 14C ka, and the wedge is overlain by sediment in which a wood fragment returned an age of 30,090 + or - 300 14C yr BP, thus suggesting an age of between 28-35 14C ka BP. Such an age is surprising because it occurs during Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) III, not the colder intervals of MIS II. To constrain better the wedge age for paleoclimatic analysis, we determined DIC and DOC age pairs within four ice blocks subsampled from the wedge. Our new DIC/DOC dates are up to 8000 years younger than dispersed organic material in the wedge. The DIC/DOC age pairs return divergent ages, which suggest fluctuating proportions of carbon dioxide and organic carbon with variable radiocarbon ages entrapped within the ice wedge. Because the organic matter ages are older than the DIC/DOC ages, we conclude that they represent "detrital" maximum ages for the ice wedge and represent the timing of permafrost aggradation prior to wedge growth. Based on the assumption that the ice ages can only be contaminated by old "detrital" carbon associated with the stratigraphically older host sediments, the youngest dates likely provide the best estimate of when the ice wedge was last active. The youngest age we determined is 21,600 + or - 140 14C yr BP (on DOC) recovered from inclined folia that parallel the outer wedge margin at ca. 3.25 cm from the left-most edge, which corresponds to a calendar age of 25.7 cal ka. This sample location corresponds to the stratigraphically-oldest ice according to standard ice wedge growth models. We also determined a minimum age of the wedge of 18,000 + or - 110 14C yr BP by dating of DOC in "pond" ice near to and stratigraphically above wedge 50S. Our data thus substantially revise the timing of ice wedge 50S growth to between 21,600 and 18,000 14C yr BP during MIS II. The calendar age of the youngest wedge date coincides with the beginning of Heinrich event 2 at ca. 26 cal ka, and we hypothesize that ice wedge growth coincided with cold conditions in Alaska at this time. The anomalously "old" age of 30,090 + or - 300 14C yr BP stratigraphically above the ice wedge may represent the age of material emplaced by mass movement over the wedge following ice growth cessation and may not be a true minimum limiting age. Our data further reveal complex carbon-source dynamics in permafrost and ice wedge sediments. JF - American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting AU - Lachniet, M S AU - Sloat, A R AU - Lawson (CRREL), D E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - Abstract C21A EP - 0453 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 2011 KW - United States KW - soils KW - Fairbanks Alaska KW - permafrost KW - Quaternary KW - isotopes KW - solutes KW - periglacial features KW - ice wedges KW - Cenozoic KW - radioactive isotopes KW - ice KW - carbon KW - absolute age KW - Pleistocene KW - MIS 2 KW - ground ice KW - Alaska KW - C-14 KW - organic carbon KW - frozen ground KW - dissolved carbon KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1220564431?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.atitle=Ice+wedge+growth+in+the+Fox+permafrost+tunnel+dates+to+marine+isotope+stage+II%3F&rft.au=Lachniet%2C+M+S%3BSloat%2C+A+R%3BLawson+%28CRREL%29%2C+D+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Lachniet&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=2011&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2011 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19 N1 - CODEN - #07548 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Alaska; C-14; carbon; Cenozoic; dissolved carbon; Fairbanks Alaska; frozen ground; ground ice; ice; ice wedges; isotopes; MIS 2; organic carbon; periglacial features; permafrost; Pleistocene; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; soils; solutes; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pragmatic Approaches For Water Management Under Climate Change Uncertainty AN - 1081891057; 2011-276748 AB - Water resources management is in a difficult transition phase, trying to accommodate large uncertainties associated with climate change while struggling to implement a difficult set of principles and institutional changes associated with integrated water resources management. Water management is the principal medium through which projected impacts of global warming will be felt and ameliorated. Many standard hydrological practices, based on assumptions of a stationary climate, can be extended to accommodate numerous aspects of climate uncertainty. Classical engineering risk and reliability strategies developed by the water management profession to cope with contemporary climate uncertainties can also be effectively employed during this transition period, while a new family of hydrological tools and better climate change models are developed. An expansion of the concept of "robust decision making," coupled with existing analytical tools and techniques, is the basis for a new approach advocated for planning and designing water resources infrastructure under climate uncertainty. Ultimately, it is not the tools and methods that need to be revamped as much as the suite of decision rules and evaluation principles used for project justification. They need to be aligned to be more compatible with the implications of a highly uncertain future climate trajectory, so that the hydrologic effects of that uncertainty are correctly reflected in the design of water infrastructure. Adapted from the source document. JF - Journal of the American Water Resources Association (JAWRA) AU - Stakhiv, Eugene Z AD - Technical Director, UNESCO-ICIWaRM, Institute for Water Resources, Alexandria, Virginia 22315 eugene.z.stakhiv@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - 1183 EP - 1196 PB - Wiley Subscription Services, Hoboken, NJ VL - 47 IS - 6 SN - 1093-474X, 1093-474X KW - Environment and environmental policy - Water, waterways, and water management KW - Environment and environmental policy - Weather, climate, and natural disasters KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic policy, planning, and development KW - Science and technology policy - Engineering KW - Labor conditions and policy - Work and labor KW - Environment and environmental policy - Architecture and planning KW - climate uncertainty, climate variability, integrated water resources management, adaptive management, robust decision making, economic decision rules KW - Infrastructure KW - United States KW - Engineering KW - Professions KW - Water management KW - Planning KW - Climate KW - Global warming KW - Standards KW - Water KW - Water supply KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1081891057?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+American+Water+Resources+Association+%28JAWRA%29&rft.atitle=Pragmatic+Approaches+For+Water+Management+Under+Climate+Change+Uncertainty&rft.au=Stakhiv%2C+Eugene+Z&rft.aulast=Stakhiv&rft.aufirst=Eugene&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1183&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+American+Water+Resources+Association+%28JAWRA%29&rft.issn=1093474X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1752-1688.2011.00589.x LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2012-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States; Water supply; Climate; Water; Global warming; Water management; Infrastructure; Engineering; Professions; Standards; Planning DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-1688.2011.00589.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - mHealth for mental health: Integrating smartphone technology in behavioral healthcare AN - 1023095627; 201216327 AB - The rapid growth in the use of smartphones has opened a new world of opportunities for use in behavioral health care. Mobile phone software applications (apps) are available for a variety of useful tasks to include symptom assessment, psychoeducation, resource location, and tracking of treatment progress. The latest two-way communication functionality of smartphones also brings new capabilities for telemental health. There is very little information available, however, regarding the integration of smartphone and other mobile technology into care. In this paper, we provide an overview of smartphone use in behavioral health care and discuss options for integrating mobile technology into clinical practice. We also discuss limitations, practical issues, and recommendations. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - Professional Psychology: Research and Practice AU - Luxton, David D AU - McCann, Russell A AU - Bush, Nigel E AU - Mishkind, Matthew C AU - Reger, Greg M AD - National Center for Telehealth & Technology (T2), Defense Center of Excellence (DCoE) for Psychological Health & Traumatic Brain Injury david.luxton@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - 505 EP - 512 PB - American Psychological Association, Washington DC VL - 42 IS - 6 SN - 0735-7028, 0735-7028 KW - apps KW - mHealth KW - mobile device KW - smartphone KW - technology KW - mental healthcare KW - healthcare delivery KW - telehealth KW - Symptoms KW - Mental health services KW - Health care KW - Information technology KW - Psychoeducational treatment KW - Tracking KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023095627?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Professional+Psychology%3A+Research+and+Practice&rft.atitle=mHealth+for+mental+health%3A+Integrating+smartphone+technology+in+behavioral+healthcare&rft.au=Luxton%2C+David+D%3BMcCann%2C+Russell+A%3BBush%2C+Nigel+E%3BMishkind%2C+Matthew+C%3BReger%2C+Greg+M&rft.aulast=Luxton&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=505&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Professional+Psychology%3A+Research+and+Practice&rft.issn=07357028&rft_id=info:doi/10.1037%2Fa0024485 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mental health services; Tracking; Information technology; Psychoeducational treatment; Symptoms; Health care DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0024485 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Social Conflict Versus Social Support: What is More Influential in Mental Health Symptom Severity for Female Service Members? AN - 1023092783; 201216977 AB - Research has validated the importance of postdeployment social support in mitigating the effects of combat deployment on mental health for female service members. However, the influence of social conflict on mental health during this period has not been explored. The purposes of this descriptive correlational study were (a) to examine the strength and direction of the relationships between social support, social conflict, and stressful life events to depression, anxiety, and posstraumatic stress disorder and (b) to determine whether the absence of social support or the presence social conflict was more influential to the severity of these symptoms. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - Archives of Psychiatric Nursing AU - Nayback-Beebe, Ann M AU - Yoder, Linda H AD - United States Army Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - 469 EP - 478 PB - W.B. Saunders/Elsevier Ltd, The Netherlands VL - 25 IS - 6 SN - 0883-9417, 0883-9417 KW - Social conflict KW - Severity KW - Social support KW - Servicemen KW - Mental health KW - Deployment KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023092783?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+Psychiatric+Nursing&rft.atitle=Social+Conflict+Versus+Social+Support%3A+What+is+More+Influential+in+Mental+Health+Symptom+Severity+for+Female+Service+Members%3F&rft.au=Nayback-Beebe%2C+Ann+M%3BYoder%2C+Linda+H&rft.aulast=Nayback-Beebe&rft.aufirst=Ann&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=469&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+Psychiatric+Nursing&rft.issn=08839417&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.apnu.2011.02.005 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Social support; Social conflict; Servicemen; Mental health; Severity; Deployment DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apnu.2011.02.005 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - afterdeployment.org: A web-based multimedia wellness resource for the postdeployment military community AN - 1023090706; 201213205 AB - Practicing psychologists and other health professionals are facing a growing patient population of United States military service members with significant psychological and behavioral health concerns returning from war zones in Afghanistan and Iraq. Some of these issues are new and unfamiliar to many health providers. Furthermore, because of a military culture of self-reliance, strength, and the perceived stigma of seeking mental health services, a second and substantial population of service members-in-need is choosing not to consult health professionals at all. The Internet and other networked multimedia technologies now offer a rich expert resource for providers, and an anonymous, less stigmatizing venue for self-management for service members and their families. Over the last 2 years the U.S. Defense Department's National Center for Telehealth & Technology has developed afterdeployment.org, a Web-based set of resources, tools, and aids for service members, veterans, and their families. afterdeployment.org provides education and skills-development exercises aimed at overcoming challenges to the adjustment process after a deployment. The Website also provides health professionals with a comprehensive resource to serve as an adjunct to face to face treatment of individuals in the military community. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - Professional Psychology: Research and Practice AU - Bush, Nigel E AU - Bosmajian, Charles P AU - Fairall, Jonathan M AU - McCann, Russell A AU - Ciulla, Robert P AD - National Center for Telehealth & Technology (T2), Defense Center of Excellence (DCoE) for Psychological Health & Traumatic Brain Injury nigel.bush@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - 455 EP - 462 PB - American Psychological Association, Washington DC VL - 42 IS - 6 SN - 0735-7028, 0735-7028 KW - deployment KW - internet KW - military KW - psychological health KW - Stigmatization KW - Health professionals KW - Servicemen KW - Internet KW - Deployment KW - Technology KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023090706?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Professional+Psychology%3A+Research+and+Practice&rft.atitle=afterdeployment.org%3A+A+web-based+multimedia+wellness+resource+for+the+postdeployment+military+community&rft.au=Bush%2C+Nigel+E%3BBosmajian%2C+Charles+P%3BFairall%2C+Jonathan+M%3BMcCann%2C+Russell+A%3BCiulla%2C+Robert+P&rft.aulast=Bush&rft.aufirst=Nigel&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=455&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Professional+Psychology%3A+Research+and+Practice&rft.issn=07357028&rft_id=info:doi/10.1037%2Fa0025038 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Internet; Health professionals; Technology; Servicemen; Stigmatization; Deployment DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0025038 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hydro-climatology of a discontinuous permafrost watershed in interior Alaska AN - 1020537418; 2012-056377 AB - Hydrologic modeling in the northern interior region of Alaska is particularly challenging owing to the properties of the discontinuous permafrost underlying watersheds and the complex interaction between topography, permafrost, vegetation, and hydro-climate. Notwithstanding the difficulty in modeling frozen soil moisture interactions in discontinuous permafrost basins and simulating the inputs of moisture into the soil profile via snow melt; hydro-climatologic data sets in the high latitudes are often short, discontinuous, and require rigorous validation to ensure data quality prior to their use in forcing models. This work presents results from the first phase of a broader modeling project in the Chena River basin, a 6500 km (super 2) watershed located in interior Alaska near the town of Fairbanks. This basin has been the stage of several costly and damaging flood events that led to development of flood control structures by the US Army Corps of Engineers. The focus of the initial examination is on the relationships between basin aspect, permafrost, vegetation and climate (temperature, precipitation and snow pack) observed in historical records and satellite imagery. The goal of the work is to improve permafrost processing and snow cover observations within the River Forecast Center's hydrologic modeling framework (CHPS; SAC-SMA and SNOW17). The improved models will eventually be used to investigate changes in historical and future patterns of extreme hydro-climate events. North and south facing aspects are a distinct control on snow melt in this watershed, which is related to the regional hydro-climate via physiographic and vegetation controls. Identifying these relationships in the historical record provides important context for modeling future changes as projected by regional climate models, as future temperature and precipitation regimes and possible threshold responses in permafrost could shift these relationships and result in changes in extremes. These findings and the exploration intended for the broader project are anticipated to be valuable for both engineers and forecasters who are interested in extreme hydro-climate impacts in this region of the north. JF - American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting AU - Bennett, K E AU - Hinzman, L D AU - Cherry, J E AU - Walsh, J E AU - Hiemstra, Christopher A AU - Balk, Ben C AU - Lindsey, Scott AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - Abstract C54A EP - 08 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 2011 KW - United States KW - soils KW - hydrology KW - permafrost KW - watersheds KW - vegetation KW - climate change KW - models KW - topography KW - climate effects KW - central Alaska KW - Alaska KW - frozen ground KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 25:Soils UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1020537418?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.atitle=Hydro-climatology+of+a+discontinuous+permafrost+watershed+in+interior+Alaska&rft.au=Bennett%2C+K+E%3BHinzman%2C+L+D%3BCherry%2C+J+E%3BWalsh%2C+J+E%3BHiemstra%2C+Christopher+A%3BBalk%2C+Ben+C%3BLindsey%2C+Scott%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Bennett&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=2011&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2011 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19 N1 - CODEN - #07548 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; central Alaska; climate change; climate effects; frozen ground; hydrology; models; permafrost; soils; topography; United States; vegetation; watersheds ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Near surface and subsurface firn properties of antidunal accumulation regimes and implications for macro-scale processes AN - 1015459583; 2012-047578 AB - The various slopes of antidunal formations exhibit distinctly different near surface firn physical properties which persist at depth, with extensive metamorphic alteration occurring in dune regions experiencing accumulation hiatus and low accumulation (leeward faces) and burial and preservation occurring in accumulation regions (windward faces). We present the results of the analysis of firn physical properties of three shallow (12 m) firn cores drilled at various sites parallel to the prevailing wind patterns along one dune profile near the Megadunes 2004 camp (located at 80.78 degrees S, 124.49 degrees W) which represent the accumulating windward face, and the hiatus leeward face and trough of one dune formation. Density, air permeability, thermal conductivity and grain size measurements are discussed along with implications for the interpretation of radar backscatter across the area, heat flux into the near surface firn, and firn air measurements and ice core records from the area. The observed stratigraphy in shallow pits and from the retrieved cores exhibits layering as typified in other accumulation regions and wide bands of large, homogeneous snow grains in hiatus regions due to metamorphic processes which act to destroy layering. In addition to distinct differences in stratigraphy, the profiles of air permeability and thermal conductivity are distinctly different from site to site, while the density varies but to a lesser extent. Accordingly, the dependence of air permeability, in particular, on total firn porosity varies from site to site depending on metamorphic structural changes governed by the amount of time the near surface and subsurface firn is exposed to metamorphic processes. JF - American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting AU - Courville, Zoe R AU - Albert, Mary R AU - Fahnestock, Mark A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - Abstract C32B EP - 05 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 2011 KW - snow cover KW - thermal conductivity KW - firn KW - ice cover KW - glaciers KW - energy balance KW - ice sheets KW - Antarctic ice sheet KW - physical properties KW - Antarctica KW - ice KW - heat flow KW - snow KW - glacial geology KW - permeability KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1015459583?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.atitle=Near+surface+and+subsurface+firn+properties+of+antidunal+accumulation+regimes+and+implications+for+macro-scale+processes&rft.au=Courville%2C+Zoe+R%3BAlbert%2C+Mary+R%3BFahnestock%2C+Mark+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Courville&rft.aufirst=Zoe&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=2011&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2011 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2014-09-18 N1 - CODEN - #07548 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antarctic ice sheet; Antarctica; energy balance; firn; glacial geology; glaciers; heat flow; ice; ice cover; ice sheets; permeability; physical properties; snow; snow cover; thermal conductivity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Thule to Summit; using the physical and chemical properties of shallow firn to describe glacier facies, accumulation, and 55 years of change AN - 1015458891; 2012-047585 AB - Between 1952 and 1955, Carl Benson and the US Army Snow, Ice and Permafrost Research Establishment undertook a series of traverses of the Greenland Ice Sheet (GIS). Employing a number of physical measurements, Benson (1962) characterized the GIS via mapping of the spatial distribution of annual net accumulation and classifying the diagenetic glacier facies. Recent advances in remote sensing techniques now provide a number of ways to assess the state of the GIS, but these techniques still require some component of in situ verification. In the springs of 2010 and 2011, we undertook a 1200 km traverse along a nearly-identical route on the GIS from Thule Air Base to Summit Station. Along the traverse route, we characterized the physical stratigraphy of the near-surface (0-10 m depth) snow using an array of observations such as density, grain size, hardness, optical stratigraphy and temperature. We collected a total of 30 snow pits and 14 shallow firn cores over the two field seasons. These measurements allow us to make comparisons with Benson's results, identifying changes in glacier facies and accumulation patterns over the past 55 years. In addition to physical stratigraphy, we measured snowpit chemical stratigraphy (major ions, trace elements and stable water isotopes) at 5-10 cm resolution. These measurements allow us to date horizons seen in the physical stratigraphic record, and to explore questions about the spatial variability of species deposition. Here, we present an initial analysis of these snowpits, shallow cores, and BOS logs, co-located with near infrared imagery, ground-penetrating radar and kinematic GPS data (see Lutz et al. and Overly et al., both this session), which will be useful in quantifying spatial and temporal changes in glacier facies, accumulation rates, and geochemical cycling on the GIS. JF - American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting AU - Wong, Gifford J AU - Overly, Thomas B AU - Courville, Zoe R AU - Hawley, Robert L AU - Lutz, Eric R AU - Osterberg, Erich C AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - Abstract C33A EP - 0625 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 2011 KW - Summit Greenland KW - ice cover thickness KW - Arctic region KW - firn KW - Greenland ice sheet KW - Thule Air Base KW - ice cover KW - glaciers KW - ice sheets KW - Greenland KW - physical properties KW - ice KW - chemical properties KW - glacial geology KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1015458891?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.atitle=Thule+to+Summit%3B+using+the+physical+and+chemical+properties+of+shallow+firn+to+describe+glacier+facies%2C+accumulation%2C+and+55+years+of+change&rft.au=Wong%2C+Gifford+J%3BOverly%2C+Thomas+B%3BCourville%2C+Zoe+R%3BHawley%2C+Robert+L%3BLutz%2C+Eric+R%3BOsterberg%2C+Erich+C%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wong&rft.aufirst=Gifford&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=2011&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2011 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2014-09-18 N1 - CODEN - #07548 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic region; chemical properties; firn; glacial geology; glaciers; Greenland; Greenland ice sheet; ice; ice cover; ice cover thickness; ice sheets; physical properties; Summit Greenland; Thule Air Base ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Thule to Summit; accumulation variability, surface elevation, and satellite altimeter validation from ground-penetrating radar and GPS profiles AN - 1015458863; 2012-047583 AB - The spatial variability of accumulation rates, elevation, and near-surface firn physical properties on the Greenland Ice Sheet (GIS) are of interest in the context of mass balance studies, remote sensing studies, and climate studies. In the springs of 2010 and 2011, we traversed from Thule Air Base to Summit Station on the GIS. Along the traverse route, we collected continuous Ground-penetrating radar data with a 400 MHz commercial (GSSI) instrument, and continuous kinematic geodetic-quality GPS data. Here, we present these data and preliminary analysis. In the GPR data, continuous reflection horizons persist along the entire traverse path through the dry-snow zone. We calculate near-surface radar velocity from snowpit and shallow core density measurements collected along the traverse route. Our 400 MHz radar data yields accumulation rates along the traverse route to a depth of 60 meters. The continuous geodetic-quality GPS data provides the most accurate representation of surface elevation along our traverse route. We compare our GPS elevation data with surface elevations from remote-sensing platforms such as ESA's CryoSat-2 and the altimeters aboard the NASA Operation IceBridge aircraft. JF - American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting AU - Overly, Thomas B AU - Wong, Gifford J AU - Courville, Zoe R AU - Hawley, Robert L AU - Lutz, Eric R AU - Osterberg, Erich C AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - Abstract C33A EP - 0623 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 2011 KW - Global Positioning System KW - Summit Greenland KW - ice cover thickness KW - ground-penetrating radar KW - Arctic region KW - Greenland ice sheet KW - Thule Air Base KW - radar methods KW - ice cover KW - glaciers KW - altimetry KW - satellite methods KW - ice sheets KW - Greenland KW - ice KW - glacial geology KW - remote sensing KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1015458863?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.atitle=Thule+to+Summit%3B+accumulation+variability%2C+surface+elevation%2C+and+satellite+altimeter+validation+from+ground-penetrating+radar+and+GPS+profiles&rft.au=Overly%2C+Thomas+B%3BWong%2C+Gifford+J%3BCourville%2C+Zoe+R%3BHawley%2C+Robert+L%3BLutz%2C+Eric+R%3BOsterberg%2C+Erich+C%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Overly&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=2011&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2011 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2014-09-18 N1 - CODEN - #07548 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - altimetry; Arctic region; glacial geology; glaciers; Global Positioning System; Greenland; Greenland ice sheet; ground-penetrating radar; ice; ice cover; ice cover thickness; ice sheets; radar methods; remote sensing; satellite methods; Summit Greenland; Thule Air Base ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Divergent radiocarbon age distributions of carbon pools in a major temperate river: implications for sources, reactivity, and land-ocean exchanges AN - 1008851954; 638157-159 AB - Rivers collectively transport carbon to the oceans in amounts comparable to other net global carbon fluxes. The characteristics of the carbon pools exported by major world rivers have largely been defined by studies of a single system - the Amazon - yet a significant fraction of global river water and material fluxes are driven by major temperate rivers which have received more limited study. We present new findings on the carbon pools of the Mississippi River system, which drains one of the most highly engineered drainage basins in the world. The three major pools (dissolved organic and inorganic C and particulate organic C; DOC, DIC and POC, respectively) have entirely disparate source-age characteristics, suggesting that each arises from unique reservoirs and/or processes in the Mississippi Basin. In particular, the radiocarbon (14C) contents of the organic matter pools indicate that river DOC arises from surface runoff of contemporary biomass, whereas POC originates from deeper soil horizons and/or protracted river bed erosion. Between the Upper Mississippi and the confluence of the Ohio River, concentrations of DOC and DIC along the mainstem of the river show non-conservative behavior. Downriver of the Ohio River confluence, however, DOC and DIC when corrected for tributary inputs remain essentially unchanged, suggesting the relative inertness of these pools over a significant length of the Mississippi. While a major part of the Mississippi and Ohio River watersheds is agricultural, carbon inputs from corn-dominated regions appear to be relatively limited. The export of carbon pools of highly divergent source-ages from the Mississippi and possibly other major temperate rivers indicates that terrestrial carbon losses from these systems may need to be reassessed in continent-scale and ocean carbon budgets. JF - American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting AU - Bauer, J E AU - Guo, L AU - Perkey, D W AU - Raymond, P AU - Bianchi, T S AU - Grottoli, A G AU - Matsui, Y Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - December 2011 SP - Abstract B32C EP - 05 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 2011 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1008851954?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.atitle=Divergent+radiocarbon+age+distributions+of+carbon+pools+in+a+major+temperate+river%3A+implications+for+sources%2C+reactivity%2C+and+land-ocean+exchanges&rft.au=Bauer%2C+J+E%3BGuo%2C+L%3BPerkey%2C+D+W%3BRaymond%2C+P%3BBianchi%2C+T+S%3BGrottoli%2C+A+G%3BMatsui%2C+Y&rft.aulast=Bauer&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=2011&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Geophysical+Union+Fall+Meeting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2011 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24 N1 - CODEN - #07548 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Role of U.S. Military Radiation Oncologists in Modern Warfare T2 - 97th Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting of the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA 2011) AN - 1313011066; 6068619 JF - 97th Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting of the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA 2011) AU - O'Connell, J AU - Kiteley, R AU - Lillis-Hearne, P AU - Macdonald, D AU - Wilds, H AU - Flynn, D Y1 - 2011/11/27/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Nov 27 KW - USA KW - Military KW - Radiation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313011066?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=97th+Scientific+Assembly+and+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Radiological+Society+of+North+America+%28RSNA+2011%29&rft.atitle=The+Role+of+U.S.+Military+Radiation+Oncologists+in+Modern+Warfare&rft.au=O%27Connell%2C+J%3BKiteley%2C+R%3BLillis-Hearne%2C+P%3BMacdonald%2C+D%3BWilds%2C+H%3BFlynn%2C+D&rft.aulast=O%27Connell&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2011-11-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=97th+Scientific+Assembly+and+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Radiological+Society+of+North+America+%28RSNA+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://rsna2011.rsna.org/search/search.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Utility of Pelvic MRI after Nonvisualization of the Ovaries by Pelvic Ultrasound T2 - 97th Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting of the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA 2011) AN - 1312908763; 6068556 JF - 97th Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting of the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA 2011) AU - Wood, J AU - Schwope, R AU - Lisanti, C Y1 - 2011/11/27/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Nov 27 KW - Pelvis KW - Magnetic resonance imaging KW - Ovaries KW - Ultrasound UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312908763?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=97th+Scientific+Assembly+and+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Radiological+Society+of+North+America+%28RSNA+2011%29&rft.atitle=Utility+of+Pelvic+MRI+after+Nonvisualization+of+the+Ovaries+by+Pelvic+Ultrasound&rft.au=Wood%2C+J%3BSchwope%2C+R%3BLisanti%2C+C&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2011-11-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=97th+Scientific+Assembly+and+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Radiological+Society+of+North+America+%28RSNA+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://rsna2011.rsna.org/search/search.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hydrologic controls on wash load sediment concentrations within a low-ordered, ephemeral watershed AN - 911151840; 15937008 AB - This study explores the influence of rainfall and runoff production on wash load sediment transport in a low-order, ephemeral watershed in southeast Arizona. Wash load concentrations measured at the watershed outlet generally decreased throughout a runoff event and were better correlated with the rainfall intensity and the rainfall volume that fell within the 6min (the watershed's 'time of concentration') before the sediment concentration was measured than with the runoff discharge. The difference between the rainfall volume per unit time and the runoff discharge was primarily due to infiltration and transmission losses, processes that reduce runoff volume but do not appear to affect the wash load concentration within the runoff. Infiltration and transmission losses are significant in this watershed and vary considerably in space and time but are generally described by an inverse relationship between the runoff coefficient and drainage area. Runoff coefficients vary amongst runoff events and are correlated to the peak rainfall intensity during each event. Results indicate that wash load concentrations are set by the sediment entrainment processes occurring on the hillslopes (e.g., rainsplash, Hortonian overland flow) and do not greatly fluctuate as water is routed through the watershed. This suggests that wash load concentration may be better predicted by metrics of rainfall than flow discharge in certain environments. Using rainfall as a predictor of wash load could be useful for estimating sediment fluxes in semiarid regions where flow discharge is often difficult to monitor and sediment transport concentrations can be high (i.e., >10,000mgL-1). JF - Journal of Hydrology (Amsterdam) AU - Yuill, Brendan T AU - Gasparini, Nicole M AD - USACE ERDC, 3909 Halls Ferry Rd., Vicksburg, MS 39180, USA, brendan.t.yuill@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/11/15/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Nov 15 SP - 73 EP - 83 PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 410 IS - 1-2 SN - 0022-1694, 0022-1694 KW - Environment Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Rainfall intensities KW - Entrainment KW - Rainfall KW - Freshwater KW - Watersheds KW - Hydrology KW - Sediment transport KW - Sediment Concentration KW - Rainfall Intensity KW - Wash Load KW - Rainfall runoff KW - Drainage KW - River discharge KW - Flow Discharge KW - Overland flow KW - Sediments KW - Infiltration KW - USA, Arizona KW - Transmission loss KW - Runoff KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - Q2 09264:Sediments and sedimentation KW - SW 0835:Streamflow and runoff KW - M2 556.16:Runoff (556.16) KW - ENA 19:Water Pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911151840?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Hydrology+%28Amsterdam%29&rft.atitle=Hydrologic+controls+on+wash+load+sediment+concentrations+within+a+low-ordered%2C+ephemeral+watershed&rft.au=Yuill%2C+Brendan+T%3BGasparini%2C+Nicole+M&rft.aulast=Yuill&rft.aufirst=Brendan&rft.date=2011-11-15&rft.volume=410&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=73&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Hydrology+%28Amsterdam%29&rft.issn=00221694&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jhydrol.2011.09.011 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-12-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-09 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - River discharge; Hydrology; Transmission loss; Sediment transport; Watersheds; Runoff; Entrainment; Rainfall intensities; Rainfall runoff; Drainage; Infiltration; Overland flow; Rainfall; Wash Load; Flow Discharge; Rainfall Intensity; Sediment Concentration; Sediments; USA, Arizona; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2011.09.011 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A longitudinal study assessing the link between mild traumatic brain injury, neuropsychological functioning, proteomics, and genetics in the U.S. Warfighter T2 - 2011 Annual meeting of the Society for Neuroscience (Neuroscience 2011) AN - 1313051406; 6104380 JF - 2011 Annual meeting of the Society for Neuroscience (Neuroscience 2011) AU - Thiel, K AU - Athy, J AU - Crawford, F AU - Iverson, G AU - Dretsch, M Y1 - 2011/11/12/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Nov 12 KW - USA KW - Genetics KW - Brain KW - Traumatic brain injury KW - Longitudinal studies KW - proteomics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313051406?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+Annual+meeting+of+the+Society+for+Neuroscience+%28Neuroscience+2011%29&rft.atitle=A+longitudinal+study+assessing+the+link+between+mild+traumatic+brain+injury%2C+neuropsychological+functioning%2C+proteomics%2C+and+genetics+in+the+U.S.+Warfighter&rft.au=Thiel%2C+K%3BAthy%2C+J%3BCrawford%2C+F%3BIverson%2C+G%3BDretsch%2C+M&rft.aulast=Thiel&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2011-11-12&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+Annual+meeting+of+the+Society+for+Neuroscience+%28Neuroscience+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sfn.org/am2011/index.aspx?pagename=final_program LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Combat helmet-headform coupling characterized from blunt impact events T2 - 2011 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition (ASME 2011) AN - 1313070220; 6112955 JF - 2011 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition (ASME 2011) AU - Vasquez, Kimberly AU - Logsdon, Katie AU - Dorman, Daniel AU - Chancey, Carol Y1 - 2011/11/11/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Nov 11 KW - Helmets KW - Impact analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313070220?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+ASME+International+Mechanical+Engineering+Congress+%26+Exposition+%28ASME+2011%29&rft.atitle=Combat+helmet-headform+coupling+characterized+from+blunt+impact+events&rft.au=Vasquez%2C+Kimberly%3BLogsdon%2C+Katie%3BDorman%2C+Daniel%3BChancey%2C+Carol&rft.aulast=Vasquez&rft.aufirst=Kimberly&rft.date=2011-11-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+ASME+International+Mechanical+Engineering+Congress+%26+Exposition+%28ASME+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.asmeconferences.org/Congress2011/TechnicalProgramOverview.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Modeling of a Supersonic Ejection, Pilot Protection System T2 - 2011 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition (ASME 2011) AN - 1313046284; 6114277 JF - 2011 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition (ASME 2011) AU - Crawford, B AU - Byers, Lynn AU - Fenley, Quinton Y1 - 2011/11/11/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Nov 11 KW - Mechanical engineering UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313046284?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+ASME+International+Mechanical+Engineering+Congress+%26+Exposition+%28ASME+2011%29&rft.atitle=Modeling+of+a+Supersonic+Ejection%2C+Pilot+Protection+System&rft.au=Crawford%2C+B%3BByers%2C+Lynn%3BFenley%2C+Quinton&rft.aulast=Crawford&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2011-11-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+ASME+International+Mechanical+Engineering+Congress+%26+Exposition+%28ASME+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.asmeconferences.org/Congress2011/TechnicalProgramOverview.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Graphical Interpretation of Exergy T2 - 2011 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition (ASME 2011) AN - 1313045962; 6114314 JF - 2011 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition (ASME 2011) AU - Boettner, Daisie AU - Bluman, James AU - Rowland, Matthew AU - Bodenhamer, Jonathan AU - Arnas, Ozer Y1 - 2011/11/11/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Nov 11 KW - Mechanical engineering UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313045962?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+ASME+International+Mechanical+Engineering+Congress+%26+Exposition+%28ASME+2011%29&rft.atitle=Graphical+Interpretation+of+Exergy&rft.au=Boettner%2C+Daisie%3BBluman%2C+James%3BRowland%2C+Matthew%3BBodenhamer%2C+Jonathan%3BArnas%2C+Ozer&rft.aulast=Boettner&rft.aufirst=Daisie&rft.date=2011-11-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+ASME+International+Mechanical+Engineering+Congress+%26+Exposition+%28ASME+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.asmeconferences.org/Congress2011/TechnicalProgramOverview.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A Framework for Integrating Design Education, Research and Outreach; the Center for Innovation and Engineering at West Point T2 - 2011 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition (ASME 2011) AN - 1312992334; 6114352 JF - 2011 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition (ASME 2011) AU - Floersheim, Bruce AU - Klosky, J AU - Flynn, Matthew Y1 - 2011/11/11/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Nov 11 KW - Innovations KW - Education UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312992334?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+ASME+International+Mechanical+Engineering+Congress+%26+Exposition+%28ASME+2011%29&rft.atitle=A+Framework+for+Integrating+Design+Education%2C+Research+and+Outreach%3B+the+Center+for+Innovation+and+Engineering+at+West+Point&rft.au=Floersheim%2C+Bruce%3BKlosky%2C+J%3BFlynn%2C+Matthew&rft.aulast=Floersheim&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft.date=2011-11-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+ASME+International+Mechanical+Engineering+Congress+%26+Exposition+%28ASME+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.asmeconferences.org/Congress2011/TechnicalProgramOverview.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Engineering an Undergarment for Flash/Flame Protection T2 - 2011 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition (ASME 2011) AN - 1312947810; 6112972 JF - 2011 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition (ASME 2011) AU - Hull, Frazier AU - Gambill, Jett AU - Hansche, Andrew AU - Agni, Gian AU - Evangelista, John AU - Powell, Celia AU - Auerbach, Margaret AU - Dillon, Joel AU - Arnas, Ozer Y1 - 2011/11/11/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Nov 11 KW - Mechanical engineering UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312947810?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+ASME+International+Mechanical+Engineering+Congress+%26+Exposition+%28ASME+2011%29&rft.atitle=Engineering+an+Undergarment+for+Flash%2FFlame+Protection&rft.au=Hull%2C+Frazier%3BGambill%2C+Jett%3BHansche%2C+Andrew%3BAgni%2C+Gian%3BEvangelista%2C+John%3BPowell%2C+Celia%3BAuerbach%2C+Margaret%3BDillon%2C+Joel%3BArnas%2C+Ozer&rft.aulast=Hull&rft.aufirst=Frazier&rft.date=2011-11-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+ASME+International+Mechanical+Engineering+Congress+%26+Exposition+%28ASME+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.asmeconferences.org/Congress2011/TechnicalProgramOverview.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Immunization with the RTS,S/AS malaria vaccine induces IFN-I super(3) super(+)CD4 T cells that recognize only discrete regions of the circumsporozoite protein and these specificities are maintained following booster immunizations and challenge AN - 904497348; 15949293 AB - In a Phase 2a trial of the RTS,S/AS vaccine, we described significant association between protection against infection and vaccine-induced CD4 T cells. To determine whether processing of the circumsporozoite protein as a component of the RTS,S particulate antigen yields the same HLA-DR-restricted epitopes as those recognized by CD4 T cells from donors immunized by exposure to attenuated or infectious sporozoites we mapped the specificities of the RTS,S primed CD4 T cells by measuring IFN-I super(3) cultured Elispot responses to pairs of overlapping 15 a.a. peptides that span the protein's C-terminus. Peptide pairs representing the previously described TH2R, T* and CS.T3 epitopes, were immunoprevalent and immunodominant. There was no response to the peptides corresponding to the human thrombospondin homology region. Responses to the CD4 T cell epitopes were restricted by multiple HLA-DR haplotypes. Of note, HLA-DR4 and HLA-DR11 restricted epitopes in the T* region and in the location on the CS protein defined by peptide pair 4, respectively. We conclude that processing of the CS protein derived from the RTS,S antigen leads to the generation of HLA-DR-restricted epitopes that are similar to those identified previously using CD4 T cells from subjects immunized with and protected by attenuated sporozoites or exposed to infectious sporozoites. This may in part account for the protective efficacy of the RTS,S/AS vaccine. JF - Vaccine AU - Schwenk, Robert AU - Lumsden, Joanne M AU - Rein, Lisa E AU - Juompan, Laure AU - Kester, Kent E AU - Heppner, DGray AU - Krzych, Urszula AD - Division of Malaria Vaccine Development, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA, robert.schwenk@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2011/11/08/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Nov 08 SP - 8847 EP - 8854 PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom VL - 29 IS - 48 SN - 0264-410X, 0264-410X KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Immunology Abstracts KW - RTS,S KW - CD4 T cells KW - Specificities KW - Histocompatibility antigen HLA KW - Human diseases KW - Specificity KW - Disease control KW - Malaria KW - Infection KW - circumsporozoite protein KW - CD4 antigen KW - Antigens KW - Haplotypes KW - Lymphocytes T KW - Antigen processing KW - Epitopes KW - Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay KW - C-Terminus KW - Thrombospondin KW - Sporozoites KW - Immunization KW - Homology KW - Proteins KW - Peptides KW - Vaccines KW - K 03350:Immunology KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - F 06905:Vaccines KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/904497348?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vaccine&rft.atitle=Immunization+with+the+RTS%2CS%2FAS+malaria+vaccine+induces+IFN-I+super%283%29+super%28%2B%29CD4+T+cells+that+recognize+only+discrete+regions+of+the+circumsporozoite+protein+and+these+specificities+are+maintained+following+booster+immunizations+and+challenge&rft.au=Schwenk%2C+Robert%3BLumsden%2C+Joanne+M%3BRein%2C+Lisa+E%3BJuompan%2C+Laure%3BKester%2C+Kent+E%3BHeppner%2C+DGray%3BKrzych%2C+Urszula&rft.aulast=Schwenk&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2011-11-08&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=48&rft.spage=8847&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Vaccine&rft.issn=0264410X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.vaccine.2011.09.098 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-10-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Human diseases; Antigens; Specificity; Disease control; Proteins; Malaria; Peptides; Vaccines; Immunization; Histocompatibility antigen HLA; Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; C-Terminus; Sporozoites; Thrombospondin; Infection; circumsporozoite protein; CD4 antigen; Homology; Haplotypes; Lymphocytes T; Antigen processing; Epitopes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.09.098 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Do Protective Lead Garments Harbor Harmful Bacteria? AN - 918063480; 16090271 AB - This study attempted to identify and characterize bacteria present on shared-use protective lead shielding garments worn in the operating room. Those worn at the authors' institution were collected and swabbed in designated 5X5-cm areas. Swabs were sent to the clinical laboratory for bacterial isolation and identification. All isolates were identified using standard microbiological methods. Isolates then underwent antimicrobial susceptibility testing as per standard hospital procedures. Of 182 total collected swabs, bacteria were isolated on only 5 (2.7%) samples. Coagulase-negative Staphylococci was identified on 3 samples and the remaining 2 grew coagulase-negative Staphylococci and gram-positive rods. The collection sites for these isolates were the lead apron, mid-line, bottom outer surface (n=3), thyroid shield midline, inner surface (n=1), and skirt midline, bottom inner surface (n=1). Of the collected samples, 98.3% were negative for bacterial growth. The remaining isolates were consistent with common skin flora. No multi-drug resistant organisms were identified on any garments. Standard cleaning procedures at the institution are an effective way to prevent growth of bacteria on shared-use protective lead shielding garments worn in the operating room. JF - Orthopedics AU - Grogan, B F AU - Cranston, W C AU - Lopez, D M AU - Furbee, C AU - Murray, C K AU - Hsu, J R AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, San Antonio Military Medical Consortium, San Antonio Uniformed Services Health Education Consortium, 3851 Roger Brooke Dr, Fort Sam, Houston, TX 78234, USA, brian.grogan@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/11// PY - 2011 DA - Nov 2011 SP - 861 PB - Slack, Inc., 6900 Grove Rd. Thorofare, NJ 08086 United States VL - 34 IS - 11 SN - 0147-7447, 0147-7447 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Skin KW - Thyroid KW - Multidrug resistance KW - Lead KW - Rods KW - Antimicrobial agents KW - Hospitals KW - A 01340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials KW - J 02340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/918063480?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Orthopedics&rft.atitle=Do+Protective+Lead+Garments+Harbor+Harmful+Bacteria%3F&rft.au=Grogan%2C+B+F%3BCranston%2C+W+C%3BLopez%2C+D+M%3BFurbee%2C+C%3BMurray%2C+C+K%3BHsu%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Grogan&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2011-11-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=861&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Orthopedics&rft.issn=01477447&rft_id=info:doi/10.3928%2F01477447-20110922-09 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-08-12 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Skin; Thyroid; Multidrug resistance; Rods; Lead; Hospitals; Antimicrobial agents DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/01477447-20110922-09 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Effect Of Body Weight On Adolescent Sexual Activity AN - 908021973; 201122349 AB - Recent research suggests that overweight females suffer penalties in the labor and marriage markets, while overweight males do not. This study explores whether similar gender differences in the effect of body weight exist in what Cawley et al. (2006) labeled 'the adolescent sex market'. Drawing on data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, we use fixed effects and instrumental variables identification strategies to estimate the relationship between body weight and sexual activity. We find evidence that increased body weight lowers the probability that female adolescents become sexually active. In contrast, there is little evidence of a causal relationship between body weight and sexual activity for male adolescents. [Copyright John Wiley and Sons, Ltd.] JF - Health Economics AU - Sabia, Joseph J AU - Rees, Daniel I AD - United States Military Academy, Department of Social Sciences, Office of Economic and Manpower Analysis, West Point, NY 10996, USA Y1 - 2011/11// PY - 2011 DA - November 2011 SP - 1330 EP - 1348 PB - John Wiley, Chichester UK VL - 20 IS - 11 SN - 1057-9230, 1057-9230 KW - body weight, obesity, sex, sexual activity KW - Marriage markets KW - Obesity KW - Sexual behaviour KW - Body weight KW - Identification KW - Adolescents KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/908021973?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Health+Economics&rft.atitle=The+Effect+Of+Body+Weight+On+Adolescent+Sexual+Activity&rft.au=Sabia%2C+Joseph+J%3BRees%2C+Daniel+I&rft.aulast=Sabia&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft.date=2011-11-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1330&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Health+Economics&rft.issn=10579230&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fhec.1674 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2011-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - HEECEZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Adolescents; Body weight; Sexual behaviour; Obesity; Marriage markets; Identification DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hec.1674 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - How Do They Compare?: An Assessment of Predeployment Fitness in the Arizona National Guard AN - 907186764; 16062064 AB - Currently, there is a paucity of literature that describes physical fitness levels in deploying service members. There has been no data collected that evaluate the Army National Guard or Reserves. This descriptive study will provide physical fitness data for soldiers in the Arizona National Guard (AZNG), allowing for a comparison between the active and reserve components. Sixty soldiers from the AZNG were tested before deployment. Body composition was measured by using air displacement plethysmography. Flexibility testing included the sit and reach (SNR), trunk extension (TE), and shoulder elevation (SE) assessments. Muscular strength was determined by the completion of 1 repetition maximum (1RM) bench press and back squat. Muscular endurance was determined by the completion of the Army push-up (P/U) and sit-up (S/U) test. Muscular power was assessed by the completion of the Wingate cycle test and the standing broad jump (SBJ). Cardiorespiratory fitness was determined by the completion of a Vo sub(2) peak test. The AZNG soldiers demonstrated a fat mass of 22.7 plus or minus 8.9%, SNR, TE, and SE of 30.0 plus or minus 8.9, 117.1 plus or minus 25.2, and 145.5 plus or minus 50.3 cm, 1RM bench press and back squat of 82.2 plus or minus 29.9 and 104.6 plus or minus 29.0 kg, P/U and S/U of 50 plus or minus 18 and 53 plus or minus 14 reps, peak power of 660.9 plus or minus 177.8 W, SBJ of 191.8 plus or minus 28.4 cm, and Vo sub(2) peak of 48.9 plus or minus 8.8 ml times kg super(-1) times min super(-1). This is the first study that provides descriptive data for physical fitness in a reserve component. The data demonstrate that these AZNG soldiers are relatively fit and have comparable results to their active duty counterparts. This descriptive data will provide military leadership a better understanding of the condition of soldiers before deployment and will assist them in better preparing soldiers for future conflicts. JF - Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research AU - Warr, B J AU - Alvar, BA AU - Dodd, D J AU - Heumann, K J AU - Mitros, M R AU - Keating, C J AU - Swan, P D AD - Healthy Lifestyles Research Center, Exercise and Wellness Program, Arizona State University, Mesa, Arizona, USA, bradley.warr@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/11// PY - 2011 DA - Nov 2011 SP - 2955 EP - 2962 VL - 25 IS - 11 SN - 1064-8011, 1064-8011 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Evaluation KW - Strength KW - Muscular endurance KW - Power KW - Physical fitness KW - Military KW - Maximum oxygen consumption KW - Leadership KW - Back KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/907186764?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Strength+and+Conditioning+Research&rft.atitle=How+Do+They+Compare%3F%3A+An+Assessment+of+Predeployment+Fitness+in+the+Arizona+National+Guard&rft.au=Warr%2C+B+J%3BAlvar%2C+BA%3BDodd%2C+D+J%3BHeumann%2C+K+J%3BMitros%2C+M+R%3BKeating%2C+C+J%3BSwan%2C+P+D&rft.aulast=Warr&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2011-11-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=2955&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Strength+and+Conditioning+Research&rft.issn=10648011&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Evaluation; Strength; Muscular endurance; Power; Physical fitness; Military; Maximum oxygen consumption; Leadership; Back ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Abdullah Azzam Brigades AN - 1126540826; 201230254 AB - This article looks at the growth and evolution of the The Abdullah Azzam Brigades, from the group's Egyptian origins through its most recent attack on a Japanese tanker in the Hormuz Straits. In addition to an overview of the group's main personalities and claims of responsibility, the article aims to explain the group by placing it in the context of recent jihadi theory. Adapted from the source document. JF - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism AU - Winter, Lucas AD - U.S. Army Foreign Military Studies Office, Fort Leavenworth, KS, USA Y1 - 2011/11// PY - 2011 DA - November 2011 SP - 883 EP - 895 PB - Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia PA VL - 34 IS - 11 SN - 1057-610X, 1057-610X KW - Military Strategy KW - Personality KW - article KW - 9109: politics; political movements/activism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1126540826?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Studies+in+Conflict+%26+Terrorism&rft.atitle=The+Abdullah+Azzam+Brigades&rft.au=Winter%2C+Lucas&rft.aulast=Winter&rft.aufirst=Lucas&rft.date=2011-11-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=883&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Studies+in+Conflict+%26+Terrorism&rft.issn=1057610X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F1057610X.2011.611935 LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2012-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - SCTREO N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Military Strategy; Personality DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1057610X.2011.611935 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Infantry Squad: Decisive Force Now and in the Future AN - 1030885621; 2011-208206 AB - The author discusses his views on the need for infantry forces in the U.S. Army to improve access capabilities and technological development. He argues that for effective deployment, infantry units require access to intelligence and mission-command networks, reduced soldier load and technological improvements in robotics, and an inclusion of human considerations. Adapted from the source document. JF - Military Review AU - Brown, Robert B AD - Commander of the U.S. Army Maneuver Center of Excellence, Fort Benning, GA Y1 - 2011/11// PY - 2011 DA - November 2011 SP - 2 EP - 9 PB - US Army Combined Arms Center, Leavenworth, KS VL - 91 IS - 6 SN - 0026-4148, 0026-4148 KW - Military and defense policy - Military personnel and veterans KW - Military and defense policy - Military planning, strategy, and operations KW - Social conditions and policy - Psychology KW - Education and education policy - Educational psychology and learning ability KW - Intelligence KW - Military planning KW - United States Army KW - Armed forces KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1030885621?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Review&rft.atitle=The+Infantry+Squad%3A+Decisive+Force+Now+and+in+the+Future&rft.au=Brown%2C+Robert+B&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2011-11-01&rft.volume=91&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=2&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Review&rft.issn=00264148&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2012-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Armed forces; United States Army; Military planning; Intelligence ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mixing individual incentives and group incentives: best of both worlds or social dilemma? AN - 1015468885; 4295550 AB - Equity theory emphasizes making distinctions between individual contributions to teams and then recognizing these with differentiations in rewards. However, social interdependence theory emphasizes maximizing cooperation in teams by compensating members equally. Several researchers have advocated offsetting the limitations of individually based incentives and group-based incentives by mixing the two. However, the authors contend that this puts team members in a social dilemma, leading them to focus on the individually based component. The authors find that in comparison to group-based only incentives, mixed individual/group incentives lead team members to perform faster but less accurately and focus on their own taskwork to the detriment of backing up behavior. Reprinted by permission of Sage Publications Ltd JF - Journal of management AU - Barnes, Christopher M AU - Hollenbeck, John R AU - Jundt, Dustin K AU - DeRue, D Scott AU - Harmon, Stephen J AD - United States Military Academy West Point ; Michigan State University ; Saint Louis University, Saint Louis ; University of Michigan, Ann Arbor ; United States Air Force Academy Y1 - 2011/11// PY - 2011 DA - Nov 2011 SP - 1611 EP - 1635 VL - 37 IS - 6 SN - 0149-2063, 0149-2063 KW - Economics KW - Groups KW - Compensation KW - Teamwork KW - Group performance KW - Interdependence KW - Material incentives KW - Individual performance UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1015468885?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+management&rft.atitle=Mixing+individual+incentives+and+group+incentives%3A+best+of+both+worlds+or+social+dilemma%3F&rft.au=Barnes%2C+Christopher+M%3BHollenbeck%2C+John+R%3BJundt%2C+Dustin+K%3BDeRue%2C+D+Scott%3BHarmon%2C+Stephen+J&rft.aulast=Barnes&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.date=2011-11-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1611&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+management&rft.issn=01492063&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0149206309360845 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6626 3429; 12602 6099; 2644 9295; 5676; 5664 5636 5676 971 9390; 7807 3944 3889 6071 1542 11325; 6325 6330 6091 9390 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0149206309360845 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using cheminformatics to find simulants for chemical warfare agents AN - 902342480; 15893566 AB - Direct experimentation with chemical warfare agents (CWA) to study important problems such as their permeation across protective barrier materials, decontamination of equipment and facilities, or the environmental transport and fate of CWAs is not feasible because of the obvious toxicity of the CWAs and associated restrictions on their laboratory use. The common practice is to use "simulants," namely, analogous chemicals that closely resemble the CWAs but are less toxic, with the expectation that the results attained for simulants can be correlated to how the CWAs would perform. Simulants have been traditionally chosen by experts, by means of intuition, using similarity in one or more physical properties (such as vapor pressure or aqueous solubility) or in the molecular structural features (such as functional groups) between the stimulant and the CWA. This work is designed to automate the simulant identification process backed by quantitative metrics, by means of chemical similarity search software routinely used in pharmaceutical drug discovery. The question addressed here is: By the metrics of such software, how similar are traditional simulants to CWAs? That is, what is the numerical "distance" between each CWA and its customary simulants in the quantitative space of molecular descriptors? The answers show promise for finding close but less toxic simulants for the ever-increasing numbers of CWAs objectively and fast. JF - Journal of Hazardous Materials AU - Lavoie, J AU - Srinivasan, Sree AU - Nagarajan, R AD - Molecular Sciences and Engineering Team, U.S. Army Natick Soldier Research, Development & Engineering Center, 15 Kansas Street, Natick, MA 01760, USA, Ramanathan.Nagarajan@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/10/30/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Oct 30 SP - 85 EP - 91 PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 194 SN - 0304-3894, 0304-3894 KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Chemical warfare agents KW - Molecular descriptors KW - Simulants KW - Similarity search KW - Tanimoto coefficient KW - Euclidean distance KW - BCUT KW - CAS KW - CWAs KW - ED KW - HTS KW - MACCS KW - NSRDEC KW - QSAR KW - QSPR KW - TC KW - WENDI KW - Solubility KW - Laboratory testing KW - Informatics KW - Decontamination KW - Stimulants KW - Toxicity KW - Physical training KW - Chemical weapons KW - vapor pressure KW - Drug discovery KW - Computer programs KW - Vapors KW - software KW - Pharmaceuticals KW - Pressure KW - Drugs KW - Ethnic groups KW - X 24310:Pharmaceuticals KW - P 6000:TOXICOLOGY AND HEALTH KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/902342480?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Hazardous+Materials&rft.atitle=Using+cheminformatics+to+find+simulants+for+chemical+warfare+agents&rft.au=Lavoie%2C+J%3BSrinivasan%2C+Sree%3BNagarajan%2C+R&rft.aulast=Lavoie&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2011-10-30&rft.volume=194&rft.issue=&rft.spage=85&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Hazardous+Materials&rft.issn=03043894&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jhazmat.2011.07.077 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-18 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Solubility; Informatics; Decontamination; Stimulants; Chemical warfare agents; Toxicity; Physical training; Computer programs; Drug discovery; software; Vapors; Pharmaceuticals; Pressure; Chemical weapons; vapor pressure; Laboratory testing; Drugs; Ethnic groups DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.07.077 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Military-civilian partnerships to strengthen community resources for National Guard sexual assault survivors T2 - 139th American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2011) AN - 1312969781; 6050013 JF - 139th American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2011) AU - Lux, Jane Y1 - 2011/10/29/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Oct 29 KW - sexual assault UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312969781?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=139th+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2011%29&rft.atitle=Military-civilian+partnerships+to+strengthen+community+resources+for+National+Guard+sexual+assault+survivors&rft.au=Lux%2C+Jane&rft.aulast=Lux&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft.date=2011-10-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=139th+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://apha.confex.com/apha/139am/webprogram/meeting.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Incidence rates for mild traumatic brain injury among active duty US Military personnel between 1997 and 2007 T2 - 139th American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2011) AN - 1312965804; 6051730 JF - 139th American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2011) AU - Cameron, Kenneth AU - Marshall, Stephen AU - Sturdivant, Rodney AU - Lincoln, Andrew Y1 - 2011/10/29/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Oct 29 KW - Brain KW - Military KW - Traumatic brain injury KW - Military personnel UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312965804?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=139th+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2011%29&rft.atitle=Incidence+rates+for+mild+traumatic+brain+injury+among+active+duty+US+Military+personnel+between+1997+and+2007&rft.au=Cameron%2C+Kenneth%3BMarshall%2C+Stephen%3BSturdivant%2C+Rodney%3BLincoln%2C+Andrew&rft.aulast=Cameron&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=2011-10-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=139th+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://apha.confex.com/apha/139am/webprogram/meeting.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - An operational reserve: Is the concept still operative after a decade of war? T2 - 139th American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2011) AN - 1312923887; 6049627 JF - 139th American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2011) AU - Trynosky, Stephen Y1 - 2011/10/29/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Oct 29 KW - war KW - War KW - Potential resources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312923887?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=139th+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2011%29&rft.atitle=An+operational+reserve%3A+Is+the+concept+still+operative+after+a+decade+of+war%3F&rft.au=Trynosky%2C+Stephen&rft.aulast=Trynosky&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2011-10-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=139th+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://apha.confex.com/apha/139am/webprogram/meeting.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Three-dimensional modeling of problems in poro-elasticity via a mixed least-squares method using linear tetrahedral elements AN - 1529791132; 2014-035523 AB - In a previous publication we developed a new mixed least-squares method for poro-elasticity. The approximate solution was obtained via a minimization of a least-squares functional, based upon the equations of equilibrium, the equations of continuity and weak forms of the constitutive relationships for elasticity and Darcy flow. The formulation involved four independent types of variables: displacements, stresses, pore pressures and velocities. All of them were approximated by linear continuous triangles. Encouraged by the computational results, obtained from the two-dimensional implementation of the method, we extended our formulation to three dimensions. In this paper we present numerical examples for the performance of continuous linear tetrahedra within the context of the mixed least-squares method. The initial results suggest that the method works well in the nearly and entirely incompressible limits for elasticity. For poro-elasticity, the obtained pore pressures are stable without exhibiting the oscillations, which are observed when the standard Galerkin formulation is used. Abstract Copyright (2010), John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. JF - International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics AU - Tchonkova, Maria AU - Peters, John AU - Sture, Stein Y1 - 2011/10/25/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Oct 25 SP - 1656 EP - 1681 PB - Wiley, Chichester VL - 35 IS - 15 SN - 0363-9061, 0363-9061 KW - soil mechanics KW - Galerkin method KW - Poisson's ratio KW - elasticity KW - numerical models KW - Darcy's law KW - poroelasticity KW - statistical analysis KW - porous materials KW - mathematical models KW - elastic constants KW - least-squares analysis KW - finite element analysis KW - consolidation KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1529791132?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+for+Numerical+and+Analytical+Methods+in+Geomechanics&rft.atitle=Three-dimensional+modeling+of+problems+in+poro-elasticity+via+a+mixed+least-squares+method+using+linear+tetrahedral+elements&rft.au=Tchonkova%2C+Maria%3BPeters%2C+John%3BSture%2C+Stein&rft.aulast=Tchonkova&rft.aufirst=Maria&rft.date=2011-10-25&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=15&rft.spage=1656&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+for+Numerical+and+Analytical+Methods+in+Geomechanics&rft.issn=03639061&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fnag.971 L2 - http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/3312/home LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 6 tables N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - consolidation; Darcy's law; elastic constants; elasticity; finite element analysis; Galerkin method; least-squares analysis; mathematical models; numerical models; Poisson's ratio; poroelasticity; porous materials; soil mechanics; statistical analysis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nag.971 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Flame Retardant Siloxane Polymers Produced by Eco-Friendly Synthetic Methods T2 - 2011 Annual Meeting of the American Institute for Chemical Engineering (AIChE 2011) AN - 1312978382; 6079749 JF - 2011 Annual Meeting of the American Institute for Chemical Engineering (AIChE 2011) AU - Kirby, Romy AU - Mosurkal, Ravi AU - Soares, Jason Y1 - 2011/10/16/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Oct 16 KW - Fire retardant chemicals KW - Polymers KW - siloxane UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312978382?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Institute+for+Chemical+Engineering+%28AIChE+2011%29&rft.atitle=Flame+Retardant+Siloxane+Polymers+Produced+by+Eco-Friendly+Synthetic+Methods&rft.au=Kirby%2C+Romy%3BMosurkal%2C+Ravi%3BSoares%2C+Jason&rft.aulast=Kirby&rft.aufirst=Romy&rft.date=2011-10-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Institute+for+Chemical+Engineering+%28AIChE+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.aiche.org/conferences/annualmeeting/meetingprogram/2011topical.aspx LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Earthen Levee Shear Stress Estimates for Combined Wave Overtopping and Surge Overflow AN - 1827893392; PQ0003648094 AB - A total of 25 small-scale laboratory experiments simulating combined wave overtopping and storm-surge overflow on a trapezoidal levee were conducted at a nominal prototype-to-model scale of NL=25. Time series measurements of irregular and unsteady flow thickness and velocity were acquired at two locations on the landward-side, 1Va:a3H slope. These measurements were used to calculate the time series of instantaneous shear stress representing the average over a 4.8-m-long (prototype scale) levee slope between the two measurement locations. Empirical relationships are presented for estimating the mean shear stresses for steady overflow and for combined wave and surge overtopping. For the latter case, additional formulas are given for estimating representative parameters of the irregular shear stress peaks associated with individual overtopping waves. The collected data were intended primarily for the design of rapidly deployable levee armoring systems; however, the data could also be used to evaluate the erosion of soil or vegetated levees and dikes. JF - Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal and Ocean Engineering AU - Hughes, Steven A AU - Shaw, Justin M AU - Howard, Isaac L AD - Senior Research Scientist, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO 80523; formerly, U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, MS 39180., steven.a.hughespe@gmail.com Y1 - 2011/10/14/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Oct 14 SP - 267 EP - 273 PB - American Society of Civil Engineers, 345 E. 47th St. New York NY 10017-2398 United States VL - 138 IS - 3 SN - 0733-950X, 0733-950X KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts KW - Technical Notes KW - Technical Note KW - Levees KW - Dikes KW - Wave overtopping KW - Shear stress KW - Steady flow KW - Overflow KW - Storm surges KW - Leeves KW - Physical model KW - Steady overflow KW - Laboratory study KW - Peak shear stress KW - Offshore engineering KW - Prototypes KW - Time series analysis KW - Engineering KW - Soils KW - Shear Stress KW - Waves KW - Slopes KW - Laboratory experiments KW - Overtopping KW - Marine KW - Surges KW - Erosion KW - Oceans KW - Coastal oceanography KW - Waterways KW - Unsteady flow KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - SW 5010:Network design KW - Q2 09102:Institutes and organizations KW - M2 551.5:General (551.5) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1827893392?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Waterway%2C+Port%2C+Coastal+and+Ocean+Engineering&rft.atitle=Earthen+Levee+Shear+Stress+Estimates+for+Combined+Wave+Overtopping+and+Surge+Overflow&rft.au=Hughes%2C+Steven+A%3BShaw%2C+Justin+M%3BHoward%2C+Isaac+L&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=2011-10-14&rft.volume=138&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=267&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Waterway%2C+Port%2C+Coastal+and+Ocean+Engineering&rft.issn=0733950X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1061%2F%28ASCE%29WW.1943-5460.0000135 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2016-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Overflow; Shear stress; Offshore engineering; Prototypes; Soils; Surges; Levees; Unsteady flow; Overtopping; Erosion; Coastal oceanography; Time series analysis; Laboratory experiments; Engineering; Oceans; Shear Stress; Waves; Waterways; Slopes; Marine DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)WW.1943-5460.0000135 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An experimental outer membrane vesicle vaccine from N. meningitidis serogroup B strains that induces serum bactericidal activity to multiple serogroups AN - 902369469; 15912390 AB - A trivalent native outer membrane vesicle vaccine that has potential to provide broad based protection against Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B strains has been developed. Preliminary immunogenicity studies in mice showed that the vaccine was capable of inducing an effective broad based bactericidal antibody response against N. meningitidis serogroup B strains. These findings in mice have been repeated with a cGMP trivalent NOMV vaccine and extended to show that the bactericidal antibody response induced by the vaccine in mice is effective against strains belonging to serogroups C, Y, W135, X, and NadA-expressing serogroup A strains. Taken together these results suggest that this experimental vaccine may provide protection against both serogroup B and non-serogroup B N. meningitidis strains. JF - Vaccine AU - Pinto, Valerian B AU - Moran, Elizabeth E AU - Cruz, Francisco AU - Wang, Xin-Ming AU - Fridman, Arthur AU - Zollinger, Wendell D AU - Przysiecki, Craig T AU - Burden, Robert AD - Division of Bacterial and Rickettsial Diseases, 503 Robert Grant Ave., Walter Reed Army Institute of Research (WRAIR), Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA, valerian.pinto@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/10/13/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Oct 13 SP - 7752 EP - 7758 PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom VL - 29 IS - 44 SN - 0264-410X, 0264-410X KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Immunology Abstracts KW - Antibody response KW - Cyclic GMP KW - Immunogenicity KW - Membrane vesicles KW - Outer membranes KW - Serum bactericidal activity KW - Vaccines KW - Bacteria KW - Neisseria meningitidis KW - F 06905:Vaccines KW - J 02340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/902369469?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vaccine&rft.atitle=An+experimental+outer+membrane+vesicle+vaccine+from+N.+meningitidis+serogroup+B+strains+that+induces+serum+bactericidal+activity+to+multiple+serogroups&rft.au=Pinto%2C+Valerian+B%3BMoran%2C+Elizabeth+E%3BCruz%2C+Francisco%3BWang%2C+Xin-Ming%3BFridman%2C+Arthur%3BZollinger%2C+Wendell+D%3BPrzysiecki%2C+Craig+T%3BBurden%2C+Robert&rft.aulast=Pinto&rft.aufirst=Valerian&rft.date=2011-10-13&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=44&rft.spage=7752&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Vaccine&rft.issn=0264410X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.vaccine.2011.07.124 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-18 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cyclic GMP; Immunogenicity; Serum bactericidal activity; Outer membranes; Membrane vesicles; Antibody response; Vaccines; Bacteria; Neisseria meningitidis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.07.124 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Joining Forces: Bridging the Civil-Military Divide AN - 964194574; 201206405 AB - This paper focuses on the members of the military and their families who have served on behalf of the American public over the last ten years of conflict. Typically referred to as the "9/11 Generation," this extraordinary cohort of young Americans has already made major sacrifices for the American people, yet has the potential for continued service as members of the academic, and broader American, community. Yet military families also face distinctive challenges that are not always considered under the rubric of civil-military relations. The paper focuses on these by outlining the military families initiative known as Joining Forces, and suggests steps that the academic community can undertake to strengthen the connection between the military and the public it serves. Adapted from the source document. JF - Forum: A Journal of Applied Research in Contemporary Politics AU - Dempsey, Jason K AU - Cooper, C Bradford AD - United States Army Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - October 2011 PB - Berkeley Electronic Press, CA VL - 9 IS - 3 SN - 1540-8884, 1540-8884 KW - September 11th 2001 KW - Services KW - Conflict KW - Armed Forces KW - Military Civilian Relations KW - article KW - 9105: politics; national-level politics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/964194574?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Forum%3A+A+Journal+of+Applied+Research+in+Contemporary+Politics&rft.atitle=Joining+Forces%3A+Bridging+the+Civil-Military+Divide&rft.au=Dempsey%2C+Jason+K%3BCooper%2C+C+Bradford&rft.aulast=Dempsey&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Forum%3A+A+Journal+of+Applied+Research+in+Contemporary+Politics&rft.issn=15408884&rft_id=info:doi/10.2202%2F1540-8884.1461 L2 - http://www.bepress.com/forum LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2012-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Armed Forces; Military Civilian Relations; September 11th 2001; Services; Conflict DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2202/1540-8884.1461 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Changing of the Guard: The National Guard's Role in American Politics AN - 964194537; 201206431 AB - This paper examines an aspect of United States armed forces that has been under-studied in the discipline of political science over the past three decades: the National Guard. The Guard's roles, responsibilities, and relationships with the states and the federal government have changed significantly since the end of the Vietnam War, from "weekend warriors" to an integral component of the national security enterprise. The paper begins by defining the Guard and its constitutional role in American national security, and then evaluates the state of the political science literature on the National Guard. It illustrates changes to the Guard using three recent cases: the War on Drugs, the War on Terror, and Hurricane Katrina. Finally, it explores potential implications of these cases and other recent events on the future role of the National Guard in American politics. Adapted from the source document. JF - Forum: A Journal of Applied Research in Contemporary Politics AU - Griswold, John C AD - United States Military Academy Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - October 2011 PB - Berkeley Electronic Press, CA VL - 9 IS - 3 SN - 1540-8884, 1540-8884 KW - Political Science KW - National Guard KW - Terrorism KW - Vietnam War KW - War KW - Natural Disasters KW - Federal Government KW - State Role KW - National Security KW - article KW - 9105: politics; national-level politics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/964194537?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Forum%3A+A+Journal+of+Applied+Research+in+Contemporary+Politics&rft.atitle=The+Changing+of+the+Guard%3A+The+National+Guard%27s+Role+in+American+Politics&rft.au=Griswold%2C+John+C&rft.aulast=Griswold&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Forum%3A+A+Journal+of+Applied+Research+in+Contemporary+Politics&rft.issn=15408884&rft_id=info:doi/10.2202%2F1540-8884.1463 L2 - http://www.bepress.com/forum LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2012-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - National Guard; National Security; Political Science; War; Vietnam War; Federal Government; Terrorism; State Role; Natural Disasters DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2202/1540-8884.1463 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - EFFECT OF CARRIER-GAS SELECTION ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF COLD-SPRAYED TANTALUM AN - 963864047; 15967602 AB - Cold spray is a process whereby combinations of metallic and non-metallic particles are consolidated to form a coating or freestanding structure by means of ballistic impingement upon a suitable substrate, super(1.2,3) The particles utilized are in the form of commercially available powders, typically ranging in size from 5 to 100 mu m, that are accelerated by injection into a high-velocity stream of gas. This gas stream can be made up of air, nitrogen, or helium, depending on the material system. The high-velocity gas stream is generated through the expansion of a pressurized, preheated gas through a de Laval nozzle. The pressurized gas is expanded to supersonic velocity, with an accompanying decrease in pressure and temperature. super(4,5,6) The particles, initially carried by a separate gas stream, are injected into the nozzle in advance of the throat. The particles are then accelerated by the main-nozzle gas flow and are impacted onto a substrate after exiting the nozzle. Upon impact, the solid particles deform and create a bond with the substrate. super(7,8) As the process continues, particles continue to impact the substrate and form bonds with the consolidated material, resulting in a uniform deposit with minimal porosity and high bond strength. The term "cold spray" has been used to describe this process due to the relatively low temperatures of the expanded gas stream that exits the nozzle. The temperature of the gas stream is always below the melting point of the particulate material during cold spray, and the consolidated material is formed in the solid state. JF - International Journal of Powder Metallurgy AU - Trexler, M AU - Carter, R AU - Helfritch, D AU - Champagne, V AD - U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Weapons and Materials Research Directorate, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21005, USA, matthew.d.trexler.civ@mail.mil Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - October 2011 SP - 48 EP - 52 PB - A P M I International VL - 47 IS - 5 SN - 0888-7462, 0888-7462 KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Nozzles KW - Streams KW - Low temperature KW - Substrate preferences KW - Substrates KW - Stream Pollution KW - Mechanical properties KW - Impingement KW - Tantalum KW - Sprays KW - Porosity KW - Temperature KW - Solids KW - Stream KW - Spray KW - Helium KW - Metallurgy KW - Q2 09243:Structure, mechanics and thermodynamics KW - AQ 00006:Sewage KW - SW 0810:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/963864047?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Powder+Metallurgy&rft.atitle=EFFECT+OF+CARRIER-GAS+SELECTION+ON+MECHANICAL+PROPERTIES+OF+COLD-SPRAYED+TANTALUM&rft.au=Trexler%2C+M%3BCarter%2C+R%3BHelfritch%2C+D%3BChampagne%2C+V&rft.aulast=Trexler&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=48&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Powder+Metallurgy&rft.issn=08887462&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2015-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Impingement; Low temperature; Tantalum; Substrate preferences; Spray; Stream; Porosity; Helium; Mechanical properties; Sprays; Substrates; Temperature; Nozzles; Stream Pollution; Solids; Streams; Metallurgy ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Advanced Tactical Parachute System (T-11): Injuries During Basic Military Parachute Training AN - 963848401; 16004845 AB - Background: Since the 1950s, the standard U.S. military troop parachute system has been the T-10. The T-10 is currently being replaced by the newer T-11 system. Purpose: This investigation compared injury incidence between the T-10 and T-11 military parachute systems. Methods: Participants were students in basic parachute training at the U.S. Army Airborne School (USAAS). Students performed their first parachute jumps with the T-11 and subsequent jumps with the T-10. Injury data were collected from routine reports produced by the USAAS. Combat loaded jumps and night jumps were excluded from the analysis since these were only conducted with the T-10. Results: There were a total of 76 injuries in 30,755 jumps for an overall cumulative injury incidence of 2.5/1000 jumps. With the T-10 parachute, there were 61 injuries in 21,404 jumps for a cumulative injury incidence of 2.9/1000 jumps; with the T-11 parachute there were 15 injuries in 9351 jumps for a cumulative injury incidence of 1.6/1000 jumps [risk ratio (T10/T11) = 1.78, 95% confidence interval = 1.01-3.12, P = 0.04], Discussion: Limitations to this analysis included the fact that the T-11 was only used on the first jumps among students who had likely never previously performed a parachute jump and that aircraft exit procedures differed very slightly for the two parachutes. Nonetheless, the data suggest that injury incidence is lower with the T-11 parachute than with the T-10 parachute when airborne training operations are conducted during the day without combat loads. JF - Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine AU - Knapik, Joseph J AU - Graham, Bria AU - Steelman, Ryan AU - Colliver, Keith AU - Jones, Bruce H AD - Portfolio of Epidemiology and Disease Surveillance, ATTN: MCHB-IP-DI, Bldg 1570, 5158 Blackhawk Rd , U S Army Institute of Public Health, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, joseph.knapik@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - Oct 2011 SP - 935 EP - 940 PB - Aerospace Medical Association, 320 S. Henry St. Alexandria VA 22314-3579 United States VL - 82 IS - 10 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Schools KW - Injuries KW - Analysis KW - Standards KW - Work load KW - Military KW - Students KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/963848401?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+Space%2C+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=The+Advanced+Tactical+Parachute+System+%28T-11%29%3A+Injuries+During+Basic+Military+Parachute+Training&rft.au=Knapik%2C+Joseph+J%3BGraham%2C+Bria%3BSteelman%2C+Ryan%3BColliver%2C+Keith%3BJones%2C+Bruce+H&rft.aulast=Knapik&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=82&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=935&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+Space%2C+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/10.3357%2FASEM.3082.2011 LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2012-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Schools; Injuries; Analysis; Work load; Standards; Students; Military DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3357/ASEM.3082.2011 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Chemical structures of coal lithotypes before and after CO (sub 2) adsorption as investigated by advanced solid-state 13) C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy AN - 925710554; 2012-027739 AB - Four lithotypes (vitrain, bright clarain, clarain, and fusain) of a high volatile bituminous Springfield Coal from the Illinois Basin were characterized using advanced solid-state (super 13) C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The NMR techniques included quantitative direct polarization/magic angle spinning (DP/MAS), cross polarization/total sideband suppression (CP/TOSS), dipolar dephasing, CH (sub n) selection, and recoupled C-H long-range dipolar dephasing techniques. The lithotypes that experienced high-pressure CO (sub 2) adsorption isotherm analysis were also analyzed to determine possible changes in coal structure as a result of CO (sub 2) saturation at high pressure and subsequent evacuation. The main carbon functionalities present in original vitrain, bright clarain, clarain and fusain were aromatic carbons (65.9%-86.1%), nonpolar alkyl groups (9.0%-28.9%), and aromatic C-O carbons (4.1%-9.5%). Among these lithotypes, aromaticity increased in the order of clarain, bright clarain, vitrain, and fusain, whereas the fraction of alkyl carbons decreased in the same order. Fusain was distinct from other three lithotypes in respect to its highest aromatic composition (86.1%) and remarkably small fraction of alkyl carbons (11.0%). The aromatic cluster size in fusain was larger than that in bright clarain. The lithotypes studied responded differently to high pressure CO (sub 2) saturation. After exposure to high pressure CO (sub 2) , vitrain and fusain showed a decrease in aromaticity but an increase in the fraction of alkyl carbons, whereas bright clarain and clarain displayed an increase in aromaticity but a decrease in the fraction of alkyl carbons. Aromatic fused-rings were larger for bright clarain but smaller for fusain in the post-CO (sub 2) adsorption samples compared to the original lithotypes. These observations suggested chemical CO (sub 2) -coal interactions at high pressure and the selectivity of lithotypes in response to CO (sub 2) adsorption. JF - International Journal of Coal Geology AU - Cao, Xiaoyan AU - Mastalerz, Maria AU - Chappell, Mark A AU - Miller, Lesley F AU - Li, Yuan AU - Mao, Jingdong Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - October 2011 SP - 67 EP - 74 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 88 IS - 1 SN - 0166-5162, 0166-5162 KW - United States KW - Springfield Coal Member KW - Pennsylvanian KW - isotopes KW - clarain KW - techniques KW - stable isotopes KW - NMR spectra KW - vitrain KW - carbon dioxide KW - lithotypes KW - sedimentary rocks KW - coal KW - carbon KW - chemical properties KW - macerals KW - spectra KW - Illinois Basin KW - Paleozoic KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - Carboniferous KW - adsorption KW - organic compounds KW - isotherms KW - hydrocarbons KW - aromatic hydrocarbons KW - 06B:Petrology of coal KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/925710554?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Coal+Geology&rft.atitle=Chemical+structures+of+coal+lithotypes+before+and+after+CO+%28sub+2%29+adsorption+as+investigated+by+advanced+solid-state+13%29+C+nuclear+magnetic+resonance+spectroscopy&rft.au=Cao%2C+Xiaoyan%3BMastalerz%2C+Maria%3BChappell%2C+Mark+A%3BMiller%2C+Lesley+F%3BLi%2C+Yuan%3BMao%2C+Jingdong&rft.aulast=Cao&rft.aufirst=Xiaoyan&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=88&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=67&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Coal+Geology&rft.issn=01665162&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.coal.2011.08.003 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01665162 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 38 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adsorption; aromatic hydrocarbons; C-13/C-12; carbon; carbon dioxide; Carboniferous; chemical properties; clarain; coal; hydrocarbons; Illinois Basin; isotherms; isotope ratios; isotopes; lithotypes; macerals; NMR spectra; organic compounds; Paleozoic; Pennsylvanian; sedimentary rocks; spectra; Springfield Coal Member; stable isotopes; techniques; United States; vitrain DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coal.2011.08.003 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Covert or convenient? Evolution of terror attack networks AN - 911916978; 4255964 AB - The concept of networks has become synonymous with terrorism in recent years. Despite the abundance of material engaging the concept of terrorist networks, there is a paucity of research that applies analytic network methods to the empirical study of observed data. This article fills that void by comparing two arguments about terror network structure using a newly released attack network data set. One account suggests that terrorists purposefully structure their networks to maximize operational security (OPSEC) by minimizing connections, while an alternate proposition relies on findings in network sciences showing that many networks have a few well-connected individuals (referred to as scale-free structure). Empirical analysis of six evolving attack networks produces results contradicting both assertions. This article then looks beyond structure to examine whether there are any causal relationships between network characteristics and output, specifically attack casualties. The article concludes by examining possible drivers of network structure and pertinent policy implications. Reprinted by permission of Sage Publications, Inc. JF - Journal of conflict resolution AU - Helfstein, Scott AU - Wright, Dominick AD - United States Military Academy at West Point Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - Oct 2011 SP - 785 EP - 813 VL - 55 IS - 5 SN - 0022-0027, 0022-0027 KW - Political Science KW - Causal analysis KW - Counterterrorism KW - Terrorism KW - Structural analysis KW - Conceptualization KW - Organizational structure KW - Institutional change KW - Network analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911916978?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+conflict+resolution&rft.atitle=Covert+or+convenient%3F+Evolution+of+terror+attack+networks&rft.au=Helfstein%2C+Scott%3BWright%2C+Dominick&rft.aulast=Helfstein&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=55&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=785&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+conflict+resolution&rft.issn=00220027&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0022002710393919 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 12686 13325; Counterterrorism; 8631 971 8634; 6585 6590; 12320 971; 2688 2449 10404; 2085 971 2088 10642 2688 2449 10404; 9028 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022002710393919 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Dam gateway protection AN - 911163187; 16110825 AB - Accidents on navigable waterways in the US can cause barge tows to break up and, subsequently, allow individual barges to be carried downstream by the current. As a breakaway barge approaches a navigation structure, its path is essentially determined by the flow patterns around the lock and dam. A primary concern is that a barge will travel to the dam, pass between spillway gate piers, and either strike a gate or become jammed. JF - International Water Power and Dam Construction AU - Hammack, E A AU - Stockstill, R L AU - Hopkins, MA AU - Vaughan, J M AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory, 3909 Halls Ferry Road. Vicksburg, MS 39180-6199, USA, Allen.Hammack@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - October 2011 SP - 30 EP - 32 PB - Wilmington Publishing Ltd., Wilmington House, Church Hill, Wilmington Dartford Kent DA2 7EF United Kingdom VL - 63 IS - 10 SN - 0306-400X, 0306-400X KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Environment Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts KW - Travel KW - Accidents KW - piers KW - Dams KW - Downstream KW - Flow Pattern KW - Barges KW - Gates KW - Navigation KW - navigation KW - International Waters KW - downstream KW - International waters KW - Waterways KW - SW 6010:Structures KW - AQ 00005:Underground Services and Water Use KW - ENA 16:Renewable Resources-Water KW - Q2 09301:Surface vehicles UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911163187?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Water+Power+and+Dam+Construction&rft.atitle=Dam+gateway+protection&rft.au=Hammack%2C+E+A%3BStockstill%2C+R+L%3BHopkins%2C+MA%3BVaughan%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Hammack&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=63&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=30&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Water+Power+and+Dam+Construction&rft.issn=0306400X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Accidents; International waters; Barges; Travel; piers; navigation; downstream; Dams; International Waters; Downstream; Gates; Waterways; Navigation; Flow Pattern ER - TY - JOUR T1 - MyD88-dependent pro-inflammatory cytokine response contributes to lethal toxicity of staphylococcal enterotoxin B in mice AN - 899151324; 15759504 AB - An elevated pro-inflammatory cytokine response is the primary cause of death by toxic shock after exposure to staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB). Identifying an intracellular signal mediator that predominantly controls the pro-inflammatory response is important for developing a therapeutic strategy. We examined the role of the signaling adaptor MyD88 in cell culture and in a mouse model of toxic shock. Our results indicated that elevated tumor necrosis factor- alpha , interferon- gamma , interleukin (IL)-1 alpha / beta and IL-6 production from mouse spleen cells treated with SEB alone or in combination with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was regulated by MyD88. Elevated levels of MyD88 protein in spleen cells, as well as in CD11c+ or Mac3+ cells, and activation of nuclear factor- Kappa B in spleen cells were observed in mice treated with SEB. An SEB-dose dependent lethality was observed in LPS-potentiated and in D-galactosamine-sensitized mice. D-Galactosamine treatment of spleen cells had no effect in cytokine induction but rather increased the sensitivity to toxic shock in mice. Our results demonstrated an impaired pro-inflammatory cytokine production by spleen cells of MyD88-/- mice in response to SEB or SEB plus LPS. Most importantly, MyD88-/- mice were resistant to SEB-induced death. These results demonstrate that MyD88-dependent pro-inflammatory signaling is responsible for SEB intoxication. In addition, our studies also demonstrated that LPS potentiation, in comparison to D-galactosamine sensitization, contributes to a stronger SEB-induced lethality. This is due to the pro-inflammatory cytokine response elicited by MyD88 after exposure to SEB and LPS. These findings offer an important insight upon SEB intoxication and subsequent therapy targeting MyD88. JF - Innate Immunity AU - Kissner, Teri L AU - Ruthel, Gordon AU - Cisney, Emily D AU - Ulrich, Robert G AU - Fernandez, Stefan AU - Saikh, Kamal U AD - , kamal.saikh@amedd.army.mil kamal.saikh@amedd.army.mil kamal.saikh@amedd.army.mil kamal.saikh@amedd.army.mil kamal.saikh@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - Oct 2011 SP - 451 EP - 462 PB - Sage Publications Ltd., 6 Bonhill St. London EC2A 4PU United Kingdom VL - 17 IS - 5 SN - 1753-4259, 1753-4259 KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Immunology Abstracts KW - Animal models KW - CD11c antigen KW - Cell culture KW - Cytokines KW - D-Galactosamine KW - Inflammation KW - Interleukin 6 KW - Intoxication KW - Lethality KW - Lipopolysaccharides KW - MyD88 protein KW - Potentiation KW - Septic shock KW - Spleen KW - Staphylococcal enterotoxin B KW - Toxicity KW - Tumor necrosis factor- alpha KW - gamma -Interferon KW - adaptor proteins KW - X 24370:Natural Toxins KW - J 02350:Immunology KW - F 06910:Microorganisms & Parasites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/899151324?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Innate+Immunity&rft.atitle=MyD88-dependent+pro-inflammatory+cytokine+response+contributes+to+lethal+toxicity+of+staphylococcal+enterotoxin+B+in+mice&rft.au=Kissner%2C+Teri+L%3BRuthel%2C+Gordon%3BCisney%2C+Emily+D%3BUlrich%2C+Robert+G%3BFernandez%2C+Stefan%3BSaikh%2C+Kamal+U&rft.aulast=Kissner&rft.aufirst=Teri&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=451&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Innate+Immunity&rft.issn=17534259&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F1753425910374092 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-10-01 N1 - Number of references - 34 N1 - Last updated - 2013-04-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Interleukin 6; Intoxication; gamma -Interferon; MyD88 protein; Potentiation; Animal models; Spleen; Cell culture; Septic shock; Toxicity; Staphylococcal enterotoxin B; D-Galactosamine; CD11c antigen; Inflammation; adaptor proteins; Lethality; Cytokines; Lipopolysaccharides; Tumor necrosis factor- alpha DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1753425910374092 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Liquefaction subsurface investigation for Milford Dam AN - 1535201199; 2014-037554 AB - The US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) completed a liquefaction potential analysis as part of the seismic evaluation of Milford Dam in 1986. This paper uses data from the 1986 study to compare fines content data from in situ frozen and standard penetration test (SPT) samples that suggest fines content can be overestimated by 1-10% by SPT samples in stratified sand deposits. This result may have implications for liquefaction assessments because split-spoon samples may overestimate the actual fines content, resulting in a liquefiable deposit being classified as nonliquefiable. In addition, the paper evaluates the effectiveness of ground freezing on maintaining in situ soil structure and aging of the foundation sands at Milford Dam. JF - Canadian Geotechnical Journal = Revue Canadienne de Geotechnique AU - Stark, Timothy D AU - Lewis, Justin R AU - Castro, Gonzalo AU - Walberg, Francke C AU - Mathews, David L Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - October 2011 SP - 1504 EP - 1519 PB - National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, ON VL - 48 IS - 10 SN - 0008-3674, 0008-3674 KW - United States KW - soil mechanics KW - sand KW - shear strength KW - permafrost KW - penetration tests KW - Milford Dam KW - clastic sediments KW - cone penetration tests KW - liquefaction KW - foundations KW - Kansas KW - Geary County Kansas KW - sampling KW - seismic risk KW - dams KW - sediments KW - frozen ground KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1535201199?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Geotechnical+Journal+%3D+Revue+Canadienne+de+Geotechnique&rft.atitle=Liquefaction+subsurface+investigation+for+Milford+Dam&rft.au=Stark%2C+Timothy+D%3BLewis%2C+Justin+R%3BCastro%2C+Gonzalo%3BWalberg%2C+Francke+C%3BMathews%2C+David+L&rft.aulast=Stark&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=1504&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Canadian+Geotechnical+Journal+%3D+Revue+Canadienne+de+Geotechnique&rft.issn=00083674&rft_id=info:doi/10.1139%2Ft11-055 L2 - http://pubs.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/rp-ps/journalDetail.jsp?jcode=cgj&lang=eng LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 32 N1 - PubXState - ON N1 - SuppNotes - Based on Publisher-supplied data N1 - Last updated - 2014-06-13 N1 - CODEN - CGJOAH N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - clastic sediments; cone penetration tests; dams; foundations; frozen ground; Geary County Kansas; Kansas; liquefaction; Milford Dam; penetration tests; permafrost; sampling; sand; sediments; seismic risk; shear strength; soil mechanics; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/t11-055 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Adaptive split-operator methods for modeling transport phenomena in porous medium systems AN - 1529791426; 2014-035517 AB - Split-operator methods are commonly used to approximate environmental models. These methods facilitate the tailoring of different approximation approaches to different portions of the differential operator and provide a means to split large coupled problems into pieces that are more amenable to parallel computation than the original fully-coupled problem. However, split-operator methods introduce an additional source of approximation error into the solution, which is typically either ignored or controlled heuristically. In this work, we develop two methods to estimate and control the error in split-operator methods, which lead to a dynamic adjustment of the temporal splitting step based upon the error estimators. The proposed methods are shown to yield robust solutions that provide the desired control of error. In addition, for a typical nonlinear reaction problem, the new methods are shown to reduce the solution error by more than two orders of magnitude compared to standard methods for an identical level of computational effort. The algorithms introduced and evaluated have widespread applicability in environmental modeling. Abstract Copyright (2011) Elsevier, B.V. JF - Advances in Water Resources AU - Gasda, Sarah E AU - Farthing, Matthew W AU - Kees, Christopher E AU - Miller, Cass T Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - October 2011 SP - 1268 EP - 1282 PB - Elsevier, Oxford VL - 34 IS - 10 SN - 0309-1708, 0309-1708 KW - numerical models KW - numerical analysis KW - data processing KW - fluid flow KW - coupling KW - porous materials KW - analysis KW - simulation KW - errors KW - transport KW - parallel processing KW - reactive transport KW - efficiency KW - algorithms KW - kinetics KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1529791426?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.atitle=Adaptive+split-operator+methods+for+modeling+transport+phenomena+in+porous+medium+systems&rft.au=Gasda%2C+Sarah+E%3BFarthing%2C+Matthew+W%3BKees%2C+Christopher+E%3BMiller%2C+Cass+T&rft.aulast=Gasda&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=1268&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.issn=03091708&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.advwatres.2011.06.004 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03091708 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 71 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; analysis; coupling; data processing; efficiency; errors; fluid flow; kinetics; numerical analysis; numerical models; parallel processing; porous materials; reactive transport; simulation; transport DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2011.06.004 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Tree-ring dating of the glacial history of Wachusett Inlet, Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve, SE Alaska AN - 1473586998; 2013-005544 AB - Two interstadial, tree ring width chronologies were built of wood samples collected from a valley near the base of Mount Wordie in Wachusett Inlet in the East Arm of Glacier Bay. Seventy-five cores and sections from in situ forests and detrital logs were analyzed from 40 locations. Radiocarbon dating provides absolute age for the ring-width series which shows that trees were likely killed by a series of ice-related sedimentation events at approximately 3.3 ka and at approximately 2.5 ka. In situ trees are linked stratigraphically to the glacial advances and occur within glaciolacustrine, deltaic, glaciofluvial, and glacial diamicts. The 3.3 ka chronology spans 570 years, whereas the 2.5 ka chronology spans 280 years and document the duration of ice-free conditions before each respective glacial advance. The two ring-width chronologies strongly cross date with our regional tree-ring-width series from Geikie Inlet and Muir Inlet in the East and West Arms respectively. Cross Dating over this broad region suggests that the two glacial expansions covered much of the Glacier Bay watershed. The added resolution of the tree-ring dating reveals ice in the West Arm expanding to the mouth of Geikie Inlet, 30 km southwest of Wachusett Inlet, killing trees there decades before those within the Mt. Wordie Valley. Farther to the east and up valley approximately 15 km, Muir Inlet ice expanded several decades after upper Wachusett Inlet. The coupled use of radiocarbon dating with tree-ring-width chronologies adds decadal resolution to the glacial chronology within Glacier Bay. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Appleton, Sarah AU - Wiles, Gregory C AU - Lawson, Daniel E AU - Weisenberg, Nick AU - Wilch, Joseph AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - October 2011 SP - 247 EP - 248 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 43 IS - 5 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - Cenozoic KW - Wachusett Inlet KW - Quaternary KW - tree rings KW - southeastern Alaska KW - ice KW - Alaska KW - glacial geology KW - Glacier Bay National Park KW - Holocene KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1473586998?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Tree-ring+dating+of+the+glacial+history+of+Wachusett+Inlet%2C+Glacier+Bay+National+Park+and+Preserve%2C+SE+Alaska&rft.au=Appleton%2C+Sarah%3BWiles%2C+Gregory+C%3BLawson%2C+Daniel+E%3BWeisenberg%2C+Nick%3BWilch%2C+Joseph%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Appleton&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=247&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2011 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2014-01-02 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; Cenozoic; glacial geology; Glacier Bay National Park; Holocene; ice; Quaternary; southeastern Alaska; tree rings; United States; Wachusett Inlet ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Quaternary stratigraphic basis for delineating hydrogeomorphic patches in the Upper Mississippi River valley AN - 1400616554; 2013-053034 AB - The Upper Mississippi River valley (UMV) has witnessed significant changes in fluvial style during the last glacial-interglacial cycle, including changes in stream gradient, channel pattern, sediment lithology, and location of depocenters. These changes are reflected in the landforms and sediments of the modern valley, and have produced associations of landforms and underlying sediments (Landform Sediment Associations and Allostratigraphic units) that are predictable and mapable at a variety of scales. These stratigraphic frameworks and valley-wide mapping efforts have been used extensively for managing the valley's cultural resources over the past two decades. Many physical characteristics used to distinguish units in these stratigraphic frameworks also influence groundwater movement, soils, and biogeochemical processes that interact with the river hydrology to produce hydrogeomorphic patches. Hydrogeomorphic patches are the physical template for the ecological functions performed in "functional process zones" which are a research province of aquatic ecologists. We provide examples of the application of existing UMV alluvial stratigraphy and geomorphic mapping to the identification of hydrogeomorphic patches in the context of river management and restoration. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Bettis, E Arthur, III AU - Theiling, C AU - Hajic, Edwin R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - October 2011 SP - 509 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 43 IS - 5 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - cycles KW - Upper Mississippi Valley KW - Quaternary KW - Mississippi Valley KW - interglacial environment KW - stream sediments KW - landforms KW - ground water KW - Cenozoic KW - allostratigraphy KW - movement KW - glacial environment KW - sediments KW - fluvial features KW - ecology KW - geomorphology KW - fluvial environment KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1400616554?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Quaternary+stratigraphic+basis+for+delineating+hydrogeomorphic+patches+in+the+Upper+Mississippi+River+valley&rft.au=Bettis%2C+E+Arthur%2C+III%3BTheiling%2C+C%3BHajic%2C+Edwin+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Bettis&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=509&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2011 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2013-07-18 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - allostratigraphy; Cenozoic; cycles; ecology; fluvial environment; fluvial features; geomorphology; glacial environment; ground water; interglacial environment; landforms; Mississippi Valley; movement; Quaternary; sediments; stream sediments; United States; Upper Mississippi Valley ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Correlation of mineralogy and index properties with fully-softened shear strength of the Dallas floodway system AN - 1356356727; 2013-041944 AB - Laboratory testing was performed on high plasticity clays and clay shales from the Dallas Floodway System's Trinity River levees within Dallas County, Texas. Index tests such as the liquid limit, plasticity index, and clay fraction were determined while mineralogical analyses were also performed via X-ray diffraction (XRD). The mineralogy for these samples is primarily quartz, calcite, micas, and kaolinites. These results were compared to the index tests for two soil types: alluvial clays and the Eagle Ford Shale. A mineral's resistance to weathering was taken into account and the data compared in terms of stability. Previous research has shown that weathering can reduce the strength of a soil. The drained strength available in weathered soils is referred to as the fully-softened shear strength (FSS). This strength was replicated in the lab through blenderizing and is lower than the undrained peak strength of the soil and is higher than the residual strength. The soils tested for the Dallas levees have experienced significant weathering which may yield a high consequence of failure. The procedures developed by the Engineer Research and Development Center (ERDC) to determine FSS of these soils were compared to the clay mineral content. An attempt was also made to correlate the clay mineral content to the design strength and ultimately predict the level of weathering. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Berg, Ashley R M AU - Stephens, Isaac J AU - Olsen, Richard S AU - Pearson, Monte L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - October 2011 SP - 417 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 43 IS - 5 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - shear strength KW - mineral composition KW - X-ray diffraction data KW - Texas KW - Dallas County Texas KW - rock mechanics KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1356356727?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Correlation+of+mineralogy+and+index+properties+with+fully-softened+shear+strength+of+the+Dallas+floodway+system&rft.au=Berg%2C+Ashley+R+M%3BStephens%2C+Isaac+J%3BOlsen%2C+Richard+S%3BPearson%2C+Monte+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Berg&rft.aufirst=Ashley+R&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=417&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2011 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2013-05-30 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Dallas County Texas; mineral composition; rock mechanics; shear strength; Texas; United States; X-ray diffraction data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Controls on oxidation and mobilization of metallic antimony in aqueous systems with simulated ground water AN - 1328504920; 2013-032785 AB - Antimony (Sb) is a contaminant of concern due to its toxic and, potentially, carcinogenic properties. One of the common sources of Sb in the environment is mobilization from spent Pb/Sb bullets used in army training and recreational shooting. Recent studies have shown that Sb in shooting range soils is present in either metallic Sb(0) form or as Sb(V) immobilized by Fe(III) oxides. Mobility of Sb depends on the oxidation state: Sb(V) is believed to be more mobile compared to Sb(III). The absence of Sb(III) in soils is indicative of fast kinetics of Sb(III) oxidation to Sb(V) under surface soil conditions; however in homogeneous aqueous systems, the oxidation of Sb(III) to Sb(V) by dissolved O (sub 2) is extremely slow. In oxic aqueous systems, dissolved Fe(II) and several other cations (e.g. Pb (super 2+) ) can increase the rate of Sb(III) oxidation to Sb(V). Currently, there is no clear understanding of major controls on the rate of Sb(0) oxidation and its mobility in surface soil. For this project we performed multiple experiments designed to quantify the rate of Sb(0) dissolution as it is oxidized to Sb(III) and further to Sb(V), and determined the effect of variations in the aqueous matrix composition (simulated ground water). We also tested whether the addition of common cations (Na (super +) and Ca (super 2+) ) at different concentrations has an effect on the rate of the oxidation reaction in homogeneous oxic systems with Sb(III). To test which oxidized Sb solid phase could potentially limit the mobility of Sb in the studied systems, we characterized the partially oxidized Sb(0) by means of X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy (XAFS). Metallic Sb is mobilized readily through oxidation to Sb(III) and Sb(V) and dissolution. The amount of dissolved Sb and rate of Sb(III) oxidation to Sb(V) in deionized (DI) water was lower compared to the simulated ground water systems. This finding is confirmed by XAFS measurements--the fraction of oxidized Sb in the partially oxidized Sb(0) samples is higher in system with simulated ground water compared to the DI water. We found that in the presence of the common cations Na (super +) and Ca (super 2+) , the rate of Sb(III) oxidation increases with increasing ionic strength. These results suggest that shooting range soils with pore waters characterized by high ionic strength can promote oxidation and mobilization of antimony. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Ilgen, Anastasia AU - Majs, Frantisek AU - Barker, Amanda AU - Douglas, Thomas AU - Trainor, Thomas P AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - October 2011 SP - 345 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 43 IS - 5 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - soils KW - controls KW - antimony KW - soil pollution KW - pollutants KW - metals KW - oxidation KW - pollution KW - water pollution KW - simulation KW - ground water KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1328504920?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Controls+on+oxidation+and+mobilization+of+metallic+antimony+in+aqueous+systems+with+simulated+ground+water&rft.au=Ilgen%2C+Anastasia%3BMajs%2C+Frantisek%3BBarker%2C+Amanda%3BDouglas%2C+Thomas%3BTrainor%2C+Thomas+P%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Ilgen&rft.aufirst=Anastasia&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=345&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2011 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2013-04-19 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - antimony; controls; ground water; metals; oxidation; pollutants; pollution; simulation; soil pollution; soils; water pollution ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Distinguishing bed-load and bed-material-load fluxes with repeat bathymetric data AN - 1328502365; 2013-032936 AB - Quantitative understanding of bed-load and bed-material-load fluxes in sandy rivers would afford greater understanding and prediction of channel form, river behavior, and habitats of river corridor biota. However, practical difficulties and cost ineffectiveness often exclude bed-sediment measurements from studies and monitoring efforts aimed at estimating sediment loads in rivers. An alternative to direct sampling is through the measurement of evolution of bed topography constrained by sediment-mass conservation. Historically, the topographic-evolution approach has been limited to systems with negligible transport of sand in suspension. We show that by loosening the constraint on mass conservation (that is, allowing divergence of sediment flux to vary temporally when averaged over a bed form length) bed load and bed-material load can be distinguished by their effects on the evolution of bed topography. As was shown decades ago, pure bed load transport is responsible for the mean migration of trains of bed forms when no sediment is exchanged between individual bed forms. In contrast, the component of bed-material load that moves in suspension is responsible for changes in the size, shape, and spacing of evolving bed forms; collectively this is called deformation. The sum of the effects of deformation and translation on bed topography reflects the total movement of bed material. Similarly, the difference between bed-load flux and bed-material-load flux equals the flux of suspended bed material. This approach is demonstrated using a set of repeat multibeam sonar bathymetric surveys coupled with point-integrated suspended-sediment profiles and acoustic Doppler velocimetry. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - McElroy, Brandon AU - Abraham, David AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - October 2011 SP - 373 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 43 IS - 5 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - processes KW - bedload KW - stream transport KW - transport KW - sediment transport KW - sampling KW - quantitative analysis KW - geomorphology KW - bathymetry KW - measurement KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1328502365?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Distinguishing+bed-load+and+bed-material-load+fluxes+with+repeat+bathymetric+data&rft.au=McElroy%2C+Brandon%3BAbraham%2C+David%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=McElroy&rft.aufirst=Brandon&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=373&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2011 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2013-04-19 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bathymetry; bedload; geomorphology; measurement; processes; quantitative analysis; sampling; sediment transport; stream transport; transport ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Arctic: A New Issue on Asia's Security Agenda AN - 1283635502; 201305485 AB - China has clearly emulated Russia's previous example of making loud claims and increasing military patrols in the Arctic. China will likely become a major player in Arctic trade routes and become a main destination for goods shipped through the Northern Sea Route. It is likely that a significant part of future Russian oil and gas production will ultimately be supplied to China. What are the strategic implications of China's active involvement in Arctic politics? The Arctic "Great Game" is often described as a new Cold War between the United States and Russia. Regionally, the two main protagonists are Russia and Norway. This article makes a different argument. The Arctic has recently become an issue on the Russo-Chinese, and possibly Russo-Japanese security agenda. The first goal of this article is to examine the Arctic policy and strategy of Russia, perhaps the most difficult nation to understand in terms of Arctic security. The second goal of the article is to explain how the Arctic has become an issue of concern in Russia's relationship with China. Adapted from the source document. JF - The Korean Journal of Defense Analysis AU - Kim, Younkyoo AU - Blank, Stephen AD - Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College, Pennsylvania, U.S.A Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - October 2011 SP - 303 EP - 320 PB - Routledge/Taylor & Francis, UK VL - 23 IS - 3 SN - 1016-3271, 1016-3271 KW - Security KW - Peoples Republic of China KW - Participation KW - Cold War KW - Petroleum KW - Russia KW - Norway KW - Asia KW - National Security KW - article KW - 9091: government/political systems; armed forces UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1283635502?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Korean+Journal+of+Defense+Analysis&rft.atitle=The+Arctic%3A+A+New+Issue+on+Asia%27s+Security+Agenda&rft.au=Kim%2C+Younkyoo%3BBlank%2C+Stephen&rft.aulast=Kim&rft.aufirst=Younkyoo&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=303&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Korean+Journal+of+Defense+Analysis&rft.issn=10163271&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Russia; Peoples Republic of China; Security; National Security; Petroleum; Asia; Cold War; Norway; Participation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Extent of the Ross Sea ice sheet in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica, at the local last glacial maximum; new constraints on the age and origin of a terminal moraine AN - 1124738657; 2012-095431 AB - A moraine complex was deposited on Hjorth Hill overlooking McMurdo Sound, Antarctica, by the Ross Sea Ice Sheet (RIS) when it was near its local Last Glacial Maximum extent. We collected two cores from this moraine to determine its age and origin, which are controversial. The moraine has been interpreted as interlobate and 12,700 to 14,600 (super 14) C yrs old. Core HH01 (8.5 m long) is from the crest at 333 m above sea level (m asl), whereas core HH02 (14.6 m long) is from 75 m to the west on the distal flank at 327 m asl. The upper unit in both cores is a coarse till that includes a 2-3 m thick layer of dirty and clean ice. GPR reflection profiles show that this layer is widespread for at least several hundred meters. Within this ice, delta (super 18) O and delta D variations are large (-26 ppm to -37 ppm), feature several reversals, and strongly correlate. Covariation is commonly on the meteoric-water line but, in certain intervals, delta (super 18) O and delta D exhibit a lower slope relationship indicative of regelation. Water-soluble ion concentrations are higher than in neighboring alpine glaciers and covary with the isotopes. Beneath the till in HH02 is a 7-m thick sequence of lake sediment that coarsens upward. AMS (super 14) C dates on fossil algae from six levels within the lake sediment range between 9,810 + or - 290 yrs BP (5.63 m) and 12,250 + or - 60 yrs BP (11.76 m). With one exception, the dates become younger upwards in the core. The basal 1.5 m of HH02 contains ice. Although fossil algae are reworked in the McMurdo region, the stratigraphic order of the (super 14) C dates strongly suggests they are in place in this core. Whereas the H and O isotopic values in the upper ice layer are consistent with modern local precipitation, the significant fluctuations in isotopes and ions are more consistent with basal ice layers in an ice-edge moraine that has deformed. Therefore, we infer that a significant portion of the ice is glacial in origin and locates the RIS. We suggest that the lower ice layer is lake ice. The sequence indicates that the RIS margin was at the moraine elevation from about 12,200 to 9,800 (super 14) C yrs BP, after which it receded. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Prentice, Michael L AU - Sauer, Peter E AU - Arcone (CRREL), Steven AU - Sletten, Ronald S AU - Sparrow, Amy AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - October 2011 SP - 66 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 43 IS - 5 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - Southern Ocean KW - last glacial maximum KW - oxygen KW - glacial extent KW - geophysical surveys KW - isotopes KW - ground-penetrating radar KW - Ross Sea ice sheet KW - algae KW - ions KW - Holocene KW - stable isotopes KW - cores KW - variations KW - Cenozoic KW - radioactive isotopes KW - dates KW - carbon KW - Ross Sea KW - terminal moraines KW - sediments KW - moraines KW - absolute age KW - Plantae KW - Quaternary KW - clastic sediments KW - isotope ratios KW - radar methods KW - O-18/O-16 KW - end moraines KW - till KW - ice sheets KW - Antarctica KW - D/H KW - hydrogen KW - surveys KW - Pleistocene KW - glacial geology KW - C-14 KW - Ross Ice Shelf KW - Hjorth Hill KW - microfossils KW - McMurdo Sound KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1124738657?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Extent+of+the+Ross+Sea+ice+sheet+in+McMurdo+Sound%2C+Antarctica%2C+at+the+local+last+glacial+maximum%3B+new+constraints+on+the+age+and+origin+of+a+terminal+moraine&rft.au=Prentice%2C+Michael+L%3BSauer%2C+Peter+E%3BArcone+%28CRREL%29%2C+Steven%3BSletten%2C+Ronald+S%3BSparrow%2C+Amy%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Prentice&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=66&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2011 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-11-01 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; algae; Antarctica; C-14; carbon; Cenozoic; clastic sediments; cores; D/H; dates; end moraines; geophysical surveys; glacial extent; glacial geology; ground-penetrating radar; Hjorth Hill; Holocene; hydrogen; ice sheets; ions; isotope ratios; isotopes; last glacial maximum; McMurdo Sound; microfossils; moraines; O-18/O-16; oxygen; Plantae; Pleistocene; Quaternary; radar methods; radioactive isotopes; Ross Ice Shelf; Ross Sea; Ross Sea ice sheet; sediments; Southern Ocean; stable isotopes; surveys; terminal moraines; till; variations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reserve identities: what are they? And do they matter? An Empirical examination AN - 1040990131; 4335919 AB - Identities of reservists, primarily those of the U.S. military, are examined in the context of identity theory. In the current study, previously acknowledged identities of reservists are reliably measured and are shown to have construct validity. Scales were constructed from items on a previous survey of National Guard members (N = 1,256). Survey data were then used to establish scale reliability, both exploratory factor analysis and internal reliability. Scales had construct validity: Scale scores supported hypotheses derived from identity theory concerning relationships among identities, attitudes, and behavioral intentions. The importance of reserve identities to recruitment, retention, and readiness, including adaptability to deployment stressors is discussed. Identities also have implications for the broader issue of civilian-military relations. [Reprinted by permission; copyright Inter-University Seminar on Armed Forces and Society/Sage Publications Inc.] Reprinted by permission of Sage Publications Ltd JF - Armed forces and society AU - Griffith, James AD - US Army National Guard Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - Oct 2011 SP - 619 EP - 635 VL - 37 IS - 4 SN - 0095-327X, 0095-327X KW - Political Science KW - Attitudes KW - Mental stress KW - Reliability KW - Recruitment KW - Factor substitution KW - Armed forces UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1040990131?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Armed+forces+and+society&rft.atitle=Reserve+identities%3A+what+are+they%3F+And+do+they+matter%3F+An+Empirical+examination&rft.au=Griffith%2C+James&rft.aulast=Griffith&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=619&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Armed+forces+and+society&rft.issn=0095327X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0095327X10382213 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 10665; 1378 10404; 1262 8050; 7953 7954; 4727 4722 12224 971; 10761 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0095327X10382213 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Human Terrain Systems and the Moral Prosecution of Warfare AN - 1037874925; 201222211 AB - In a general sense, the US military needs to be permitted the latitude to conduct a moral and honorable campaign regardless of the circumstances that brought the military into the conflict. Any military that is professional and honorable is not exonerated from conducting a moral war simply because the decision to go to war is being vigorously challenged. There has to be a separation, as Michael Walzer states, between jus ad bellum (the justice of war or the justice of the initiation of war) and jus in bello (justice in war or justice in the practice of war). Any ability the United States has that does not violate human rights, the US Constitution, US legislation, or the military's rules of engagement (ROE) needs to be considered. There is a small but vociferous chorus of pundits and academics who are attempting to discredit and marginalize the Human Terrain System (HTS) project. The purpose of this article is to counter this cohort by showing that when one attempts to link arguments against HTS to the justness of a war, the argument quickly falls apart. In fact, HTS is critical to the moral conduct of war, and prohibiting this practice, especially if there is no replacement program, will make it nearly impossible for US forces to effectively and morally conduct warfare in divergent cultures. Adapted from the source document. JF - Parameters AU - Cox, Dan G AD - Political Science, U.S. Army School of Advanced Military Studies, University Nebraska Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - October 2011 SP - 19 EP - 31 PB - US Army War College, Carlisle PA VL - 41 IS - 3 SN - 0031-1723, 0031-1723 KW - War KW - Ethics KW - United States of America KW - Justice KW - Conflict KW - Armed Forces KW - Human Rights KW - Military Regimes KW - Constitutions KW - article KW - 9091: government/political systems; armed forces UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1037874925?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Parameters&rft.atitle=Human+Terrain+Systems+and+the+Moral+Prosecution+of+Warfare&rft.au=Cox%2C+Dan+G&rft.aulast=Cox&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=19&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Parameters&rft.issn=00311723&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2012-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - War; United States of America; Ethics; Justice; Armed Forces; Constitutions; Conflict; Military Regimes; Human Rights ER - TY - JOUR T1 - On Lewis Sorley's Westmoreland: The General Who Lost Vietnam AN - 1037874677; 201220477 AB - A review essay on a book by Lewis Sorley, Westmoreland: The General Who Lost Vietnam (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2011). JF - Parameters AU - Daddis, Gregory A AD - Department of History, United States Military Academy Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - October 2011 SP - 99 EP - 105 PB - US Army War College, Carlisle PA VL - 41 IS - 3 SN - 0031-1723, 0031-1723 KW - Vietnam War KW - Military Personnel KW - Books KW - Biographies KW - article KW - 9001: history and theory; political history/historiography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1037874677?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Parameters&rft.atitle=On+Lewis+Sorley%27s+Westmoreland%3A+The+General+Who+Lost+Vietnam&rft.au=Daddis%2C+Gregory+A&rft.aulast=Daddis&rft.aufirst=Gregory&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=99&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Parameters&rft.issn=00311723&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2012-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biographies; Books; Vietnam War; Military Personnel ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Russia and the Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe (CFE Treaty)-A Paradigm Change AN - 1023029582; 201215049 AB - Since Mikhail Gorbachev's signing of the CFE Treaty in 1990, Moscow has viewed the agreement as a 'cornerstone of European security.' Vladimir Putin's announcement in 2007 that Russia would 'suspend' implementation of the treaty appeared to signal a paradigm shift in Moscow's approach to conventional arms control. As the European security landscape changed in ways not always favorable to Russia, the Russians' view of the CFE Treaty evolved from cautious optimism through growing frustration to outright hostility. An examination of Russian official thinking at key points in the life of the treaty-as expressed in official journals and statements by government officials-points to a crisis that nevertheless remains short of a paradigm shift. Adapted from the source document. JF - The Journal of Slavic Military Studies AU - Wilcox, Mark R AD - United States Army Command and General Staff College Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - October 2011 SP - 567 EP - 581 PB - Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia PA VL - 24 IS - 4 SN - 1351-8046, 1351-8046 KW - Security KW - Hostility KW - Arms Control KW - Europe KW - Russia KW - Armed Forces KW - Optimism KW - Implementation KW - Treaties KW - article KW - 9091: government/political systems; armed forces UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023029582?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Slavic+Military+Studies&rft.atitle=Russia+and+the+Treaty+on+Conventional+Armed+Forces+in+Europe+%28CFE+Treaty%29-A+Paradigm+Change&rft.au=Wilcox%2C+Mark+R&rft.aulast=Wilcox&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=567&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+Slavic+Military+Studies&rft.issn=13518046&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F13518046.2011.624456 LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Russia; Treaties; Europe; Security; Hostility; Implementation; Arms Control; Optimism; Armed Forces DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13518046.2011.624456 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Life and Death in Stalin's Russia during World War II: A Review Essay AN - 1023029205; 201214980 AB - A review essay on the following books is presented: (1) Harvest of Despair: Life and Death in Ukraine under Nazi Rule by Karel C. Berkhoff (Belknap Press of Harvard University, 2004); (2) In Lubianka's Shadow: The Memoirs of an American Priest in Stalin's Moscow, 1934-1945 by edited by Leopold L. S. A. A. Braun, edited by G. M. Hamburg (University of Notre Dame Press, 2006); (3) Latvia in World War II by Valdis O. Lumans (Fordham University Press, 2006); and (3) To the Tashkent Station: Evacuation and Survivval in the Soviet Union at War by Rebecca Manley (Cornell University Press, 2009). JF - The Journal of Slavic Military Studies AU - Daugherty, Leo J, III AD - United States Army Accessions Command Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - October 2011 SP - 678 EP - 686 PB - Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia PA VL - 24 IS - 4 SN - 1351-8046, 1351-8046 KW - Stalin, Josef KW - History KW - Ukraine KW - World War II KW - Russia KW - Latvia KW - article KW - 9091: government/political systems; armed forces UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023029205?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Slavic+Military+Studies&rft.atitle=Life+and+Death+in+Stalin%27s+Russia+during+World+War+II%3A+A+Review+Essay&rft.au=Daugherty%2C+Leo+J%2C+III&rft.aulast=Daugherty&rft.aufirst=Leo&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=678&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+Slavic+Military+Studies&rft.issn=13518046&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F13518046.2011.598773 LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Stalin, Josef; World War II; History; Ukraine; Russia; Latvia DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13518046.2011.598773 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Insomnia severity, combat exposure and mental health outcomes AN - 1017970505; 16711525 AB - Few studies have examined insomnia severity as a moderator of the impact of combat experiences on posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and alcohol problems, such that combat exposure is expected to have more negative consequences for soldiers who report insomnia. In this study, a sample of 522 military personnel completed measures of PTSD and alcohol problems prior to a 12-month deployment to Iraq, and then completed measures assessing insomnia severity, combat exposure, PTSD, alcohol problems and overall distress 3 months post-deployment. Results of a moderated multiple regression indicated that insomnia severity interacted with combat exposure to predict PTSD and alcohol problems after controlling for pre-deployment baseline measures of these outcomes, such that the relationship between combat exposure and the mental health symptoms was stronger when insomnia severity was greater. Results are discussed from the perspective of the role of insomnia in the development of PTSD and alcohol problems, as well as from an occupational health perspective where insomnia may deprive individuals of the resources they need to recover from the effects of severe occupational stressors found in high risk occupations. Published in 2010 by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. JF - Stress and Health AU - Anon., Anon AD - Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Heidelberg, Germany, kathleen.wright@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/10// PY - 2011 DA - Oct 2011 SP - 325 EP - 333 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States VL - 27 IS - 4 SN - 1532-2998, 1532-2998 KW - Risk Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Alcohol KW - Military KW - Occupational health KW - Psychology KW - Stress KW - mental disorders KW - posttraumatic stress disorder KW - Iraq KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health KW - R2 23110:Psychological aspects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1017970505?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stress+and+Health&rft.atitle=Insomnia+severity%2C+combat+exposure+and+mental+health+outcomes&rft.au=Anon.%2C+Anon&rft.aulast=Anon.&rft.aufirst=Anon&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=325&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Stress+and+Health&rft.issn=15322998&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fsmi.1373 L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/smi.1373/abstract LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alcohol; posttraumatic stress disorder; Psychology; Stress; Military; mental disorders; Occupational health; Iraq DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smi.1373 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects on the pH Values on the Enhancement of Nitrate Reduction with Methyl Orange and Pd-In/aAl2O3 T2 - 54th Annual Meeting of Association of Engineering Geologists (AEG 2011) AN - 1312992539; 6044285 JF - 54th Annual Meeting of Association of Engineering Geologists (AEG 2011) AU - Suazo-Davila, Deborah AU - Shuai, Danmeng Y1 - 2011/09/19/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Sep 19 KW - nitrate reduction KW - pH KW - Nitrate reduction KW - Abiotic factors UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312992539?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+Association+of+Engineering+Geologists+%28AEG+2011%29&rft.atitle=Effects+on+the+pH+Values+on+the+Enhancement+of+Nitrate+Reduction+with+Methyl+Orange+and+Pd-In%2FaAl2O3&rft.au=Suazo-Davila%2C+Deborah%3BShuai%2C+Danmeng&rft.aulast=Suazo-Davila&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rft.date=2011-09-19&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+Association+of+Engineering+Geologists+%28AEG+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.aegweb.org/files/public/PWA_2011.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Evaluation of Effect of Volume and Length of Jute on Mechanical Properties of Asphalt Cement and Asphalt Concrete T2 - 54th Annual Meeting of Association of Engineering Geologists (AEG 2011) AN - 1312987447; 6044188 JF - 54th Annual Meeting of Association of Engineering Geologists (AEG 2011) AU - Suazo-Davila, Deborah AU - Mehta, Yusuf AU - Jahan, Kauser Y1 - 2011/09/19/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Sep 19 KW - asphalt KW - Concrete KW - Cement KW - Asphalt KW - Mechanical properties UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312987447?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+Association+of+Engineering+Geologists+%28AEG+2011%29&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+Effect+of+Volume+and+Length+of+Jute+on+Mechanical+Properties+of+Asphalt+Cement+and+Asphalt+Concrete&rft.au=Suazo-Davila%2C+Deborah%3BMehta%2C+Yusuf%3BJahan%2C+Kauser&rft.aulast=Suazo-Davila&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rft.date=2011-09-19&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+Association+of+Engineering+Geologists+%28AEG+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.aegweb.org/files/public/PWA_2011.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Challenges of Grouting in Karst Geology for the Upstream Monoliths of the Kentucky Lock Addition Project T2 - 54th Annual Meeting of Association of Engineering Geologists (AEG 2011) AN - 1312963384; 6044254 JF - 54th Annual Meeting of Association of Engineering Geologists (AEG 2011) AU - Arles, Michael AU - Reel, Aaron AU - Robinson, Jeremy Y1 - 2011/09/19/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Sep 19 KW - USA, Kentucky KW - upstream KW - Geology KW - Grouting UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312963384?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+Association+of+Engineering+Geologists+%28AEG+2011%29&rft.atitle=Challenges+of+Grouting+in+Karst+Geology+for+the+Upstream+Monoliths+of+the+Kentucky+Lock+Addition+Project&rft.au=Arles%2C+Michael%3BReel%2C+Aaron%3BRobinson%2C+Jeremy&rft.aulast=Arles&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2011-09-19&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+Association+of+Engineering+Geologists+%28AEG+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.aegweb.org/files/public/PWA_2011.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Howard Hanson Dam Seepage - What Have we Done and Where are we Going? T2 - 54th Annual Meeting of Association of Engineering Geologists (AEG 2011) AN - 1312943133; 6044128 JF - 54th Annual Meeting of Association of Engineering Geologists (AEG 2011) AU - Smith, Richard Y1 - 2011/09/19/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Sep 19 KW - seepages KW - Seepages UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312943133?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+Association+of+Engineering+Geologists+%28AEG+2011%29&rft.atitle=Howard+Hanson+Dam+Seepage+-+What+Have+we+Done+and+Where+are+we+Going%3F&rft.au=Smith%2C+Richard&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=2011-09-19&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+Association+of+Engineering+Geologists+%28AEG+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.aegweb.org/files/public/PWA_2011.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Turning Geologic Data into Knowledge: Why Geologic Data for Teton Dam, Malpasset Dam, St. Francis Dam and Others Did Not Prevent Failure T2 - 54th Annual Meeting of Association of Engineering Geologists (AEG 2011) AN - 1312942875; 6044125 JF - 54th Annual Meeting of Association of Engineering Geologists (AEG 2011) AU - Shaffner, Peter Y1 - 2011/09/19/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Sep 19 KW - Geology KW - Data processing UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312942875?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+Association+of+Engineering+Geologists+%28AEG+2011%29&rft.atitle=Turning+Geologic+Data+into+Knowledge%3A+Why+Geologic+Data+for+Teton+Dam%2C+Malpasset+Dam%2C+St.+Francis+Dam+and+Others+Did+Not+Prevent+Failure&rft.au=Shaffner%2C+Peter&rft.aulast=Shaffner&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2011-09-19&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+Association+of+Engineering+Geologists+%28AEG+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.aegweb.org/files/public/PWA_2011.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - 2006 Hawaii Dam Inspections T2 - 54th Annual Meeting of Association of Engineering Geologists (AEG 2011) AN - 1312942774; 6044123 JF - 54th Annual Meeting of Association of Engineering Geologists (AEG 2011) AU - Kolber, Jonathan Y1 - 2011/09/19/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Sep 19 KW - USA, Hawaii KW - inspection UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312942774?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+Association+of+Engineering+Geologists+%28AEG+2011%29&rft.atitle=2006+Hawaii+Dam+Inspections&rft.au=Kolber%2C+Jonathan&rft.aulast=Kolber&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft.date=2011-09-19&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+Association+of+Engineering+Geologists+%28AEG+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.aegweb.org/files/public/PWA_2011.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Characterization of the Mechanism of Protection Mediated by CS-D7, a Monoclonal Antibody to Staphylococcus aureus Iron Regulated Surface Determinant B (ISDB), with Functional Activity In Vitro and In Vivo T2 - 51st Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (ICAAC 2012) AN - 1313033837; 6111095 JF - 51st Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (ICAAC 2012) AU - Fan, H AU - Pancari, G AU - Smith, S AU - Joshi, A AU - Haimbach, R AU - Clark, D AU - Cope, L AU - McNeely, T Y1 - 2011/09/17/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Sep 17 KW - Iron KW - Monoclonal antibodies KW - Staphylococcus aureus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313033837?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=51st+Interscience+Conference+on+Antimicrobial+Agents+and+Chemotherapy+%28ICAAC+2012%29&rft.atitle=Characterization+of+the+Mechanism+of+Protection+Mediated+by+CS-D7%2C+a+Monoclonal+Antibody+to+Staphylococcus+aureus+Iron+Regulated+Surface+Determinant+B+%28ISDB%29%2C+with+Functional+Activity+In+Vitro+and+In+Vivo&rft.au=Fan%2C+H%3BPancari%2C+G%3BSmith%2C+S%3BJoshi%2C+A%3BHaimbach%2C+R%3BClark%2C+D%3BCope%2C+L%3BMcNeely%2C+T&rft.aulast=Fan&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2011-09-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=51st+Interscience+Conference+on+Antimicrobial+Agents+and+Chemotherapy+%28ICAAC+2012%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.icaac.org/images/icaac2011_program_web.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Young's modulus of polycrystalline Li sub(22Si) sub(5) AN - 1777165215; 15120004 AB - In order for Li-Si alloys to be used in Li-ion batteries as anodes, knowledge of their mechanical properties, such as Young's moduli, is crucial. Young's modulus of polycrystalline Li sub(22Si) sub(5) was determined from nanoindentation testing. The value of Young's modulus was 35.4 +/- 4.3 GPa. This value is approximately one-half of the predicted value based on density functional theory calculations. This difference was not a result of the testing procedure or microstructural variables. JF - Journal of Power Sources AU - Ratchford, J B AU - Schuster, B E AU - Crawford, BA AU - Lundgren, CA AU - Allen, J L AU - Wolfenstine, J AD - U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi Laboratory Center, 2800 Powder Mill Road, Adelphi, MD 20783, United States joshua.ratchford@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/09/15/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Sep 15 SP - 7747 EP - 7749 PB - Elesevier Science B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 196 IS - 18 SN - 0378-7753, 0378-7753 KW - Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts (MT); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Electronics and Communications Abstracts (EA); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE) KW - Lithium KW - Silicon KW - Li sub(22Si) sub(5) KW - Young's modulus KW - Nanoindentation KW - Modulus of elasticity KW - Density functional theory KW - Alloys KW - Power sources KW - Microstructure KW - Mechanical properties KW - Mathematical analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1777165215?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Power+Sources&rft.atitle=Young%27s+modulus+of+polycrystalline+Li+sub%2822Si%29+sub%285%29&rft.au=Ratchford%2C+J+B%3BSchuster%2C+B+E%3BCrawford%2C+BA%3BLundgren%2C+CA%3BAllen%2C+J+L%3BWolfenstine%2C+J&rft.aulast=Ratchford&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2011-09-15&rft.volume=196&rft.issue=18&rft.spage=7747&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Power+Sources&rft.issn=03787753&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jpowsour.2011.04.042 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.04.042 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Safety and immunogenicity of an intranasal Shigella flexneri 2a Invaplex 50 vaccine AN - 904496820; 15705338 AB - Shigella flexneri 2a lipopolysaccharide 50 is a nasally delivered subunit vaccine consisting of a macromolecular complex composed of LPS, IpaB, IpaC and IpaD. The current study examined vaccine safety and immunogenicity across a dose range and the clinical performance of a new intranasal delivery device. Methods: Volunteers (N = 36) were randomized to receive vaccine via the Dolphin[TM] (Valois of America, Congers, New York) intranasal spray device at one of three doses (240, 480, and 690 mu g) on days 0, 14, and 28. Another group (N = 8) received the 240 mu g dose via pipette. Vaccine safety was actively monitored and antigen-specific humoral and mucosal immune responses were determined. Results: There were no serious adverse events and the majority of adverse events (98%) were mild. Antibody secreting cells (ASC), plasma, and mucosal immune responses to Shigella antigens were detected at all three dose levels with the 690 mu g dose inducing the highest magnitude and frequency of responses. Vaccination with comparable doses of Invaplex 50 via the Dolphin[TM] resulted in higher plasma and ASC immune responses as compared to pipette delivery. Conclusion: In this trial the S. flexneri 2a Invaplex 50 vaccine was safe, well-tolerated and induced robust levels of antigen-specific intestinal IgA and ASC responses. The spray device performed well and offered an advantage over pipette intranasal delivery. JF - Vaccine AU - Riddle, Mark S AU - Kaminski, Robert W AU - Williams, Carlos AU - Porter, Chad AU - Baqar, Shahida AU - Kordis, Alexis AU - Gilliland, Theron AU - Lapa, Joyce AU - Coughlin, Melissa AU - Soltis, Chris AU - Jones, Erica AU - Saunders, Jackie AU - Keiser, Paul B AU - Ranallo, Ryan T AU - Gormley, Robert AU - Nelson, Michael AU - Turbyfill, KRoss AU - Tribble, David AU - Oaks, Edwin V PY - 2011 SP - 7009 EP - 7019 PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom VL - 29 IS - 40 SN - 0264-410X, 0264-410X KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Immunology Abstracts KW - Shigella flexneri KW - Invaplex KW - Nasal vaccine KW - Immunogenicity KW - Macromolecules KW - Mucosal immunity KW - Clinical trials KW - Vaccination KW - Immunoglobulin A KW - Intestine KW - Lipopolysaccharides KW - Vaccines KW - Immune response KW - Immune response (humoral) KW - F 06905:Vaccines KW - J 02350:Immunology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/904496820?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vaccine&rft.atitle=Safety+and+immunogenicity+of+an+intranasal+Shigella+flexneri+2a+Invaplex+50+vaccine&rft.au=Riddle%2C+Mark+S%3BKaminski%2C+Robert+W%3BWilliams%2C+Carlos%3BPorter%2C+Chad%3BBaqar%2C+Shahida%3BKordis%2C+Alexis%3BGilliland%2C+Theron%3BLapa%2C+Joyce%3BCoughlin%2C+Melissa%3BSoltis%2C+Chris%3BJones%2C+Erica%3BSaunders%2C+Jackie%3BKeiser%2C+Paul+B%3BRanallo%2C+Ryan+T%3BGormley%2C+Robert%3BNelson%2C+Michael%3BTurbyfill%2C+KRoss%3BTribble%2C+David%3BOaks%2C+Edwin+V&rft.aulast=Riddle&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2011-09-06&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=40&rft.spage=7009&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Vaccine&rft.issn=0264410X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.vaccine.2011.07.033 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-12-09 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Macromolecules; Immunoglobulin A; Mucosal immunity; Immunogenicity; Intestine; Lipopolysaccharides; Immune response; Vaccines; Immune response (humoral); Vaccination; Clinical trials; Shigella flexneri DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.07.033 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Pallid Sturgeon Population Assessment and Monitoring on the Missouri River T2 - 2011 Annual Meeting of the American Fisheries Society (AFS 2011) AN - 1313069502; 6075473 JF - 2011 Annual Meeting of the American Fisheries Society (AFS 2011) AU - Welker, Tim AU - Williams, George AU - Kruse, Casey Y1 - 2011/09/04/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Sep 04 KW - USA, Missouri R. KW - Rivers KW - Environmental monitoring KW - Acipenser UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313069502?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society+%28AFS+2011%29&rft.atitle=Pallid+Sturgeon+Population+Assessment+and+Monitoring+on+the+Missouri+River&rft.au=Welker%2C+Tim%3BWilliams%2C+George%3BKruse%2C+Casey&rft.aulast=Welker&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft.date=2011-09-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society+%28AFS+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://afs.confex.com/afs/2011/webprogram/meeting.html#2011-09-05 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Environmental Flow for Recruitment: Adaptive Management for the Endangered Rio Grande Silvery Minnow T2 - 2011 Annual Meeting of the American Fisheries Society (AFS 2011) AN - 1313041236; 6076109 JF - 2011 Annual Meeting of the American Fisheries Society (AFS 2011) AU - Porter, Michael Y1 - 2011/09/04/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Sep 04 KW - Recruitment KW - adaptive management KW - Freshwater fish KW - Rare species UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313041236?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society+%28AFS+2011%29&rft.atitle=Environmental+Flow+for+Recruitment%3A+Adaptive+Management+for+the+Endangered+Rio+Grande+Silvery+Minnow&rft.au=Porter%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Porter&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2011-09-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society+%28AFS+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://afs.confex.com/afs/2011/webprogram/meeting.html#2011-09-05 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Biological Importance of Middle Mississippi River Islands on Fish Assemblages, Missouri, USA T2 - 2011 Annual Meeting of the American Fisheries Society (AFS 2011) AN - 1313031722; 6073948 JF - 2011 Annual Meeting of the American Fisheries Society (AFS 2011) AU - Allen, Teri AU - Keevin, Thomas AU - Hrabik, Robert Y1 - 2011/09/04/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Sep 04 KW - USA, Missouri KW - North America, Mississippi R. KW - Fish KW - Islands KW - Rivers UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313031722?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society+%28AFS+2011%29&rft.atitle=The+Biological+Importance+of+Middle+Mississippi+River+Islands+on+Fish+Assemblages%2C+Missouri%2C+USA&rft.au=Allen%2C+Teri%3BKeevin%2C+Thomas%3BHrabik%2C+Robert&rft.aulast=Allen&rft.aufirst=Teri&rft.date=2011-09-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society+%28AFS+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://afs.confex.com/afs/2011/webprogram/meeting.html#2011-09-05 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Rock Arch Rapids, Lock and Dam #1, Cape Fear River, NC T2 - 2011 Annual Meeting of the American Fisheries Society (AFS 2011) AN - 1312982368; 6073811 JF - 2011 Annual Meeting of the American Fisheries Society (AFS 2011) AU - Yelverton, Frank Y1 - 2011/09/04/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Sep 04 KW - USA, South Carolina, Cape Fear KW - Rivers UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312982368?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society+%28AFS+2011%29&rft.atitle=Rock+Arch+Rapids%2C+Lock+and+Dam+%231%2C+Cape+Fear+River%2C+NC&rft.au=Yelverton%2C+Frank&rft.aulast=Yelverton&rft.aufirst=Frank&rft.date=2011-09-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society+%28AFS+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://afs.confex.com/afs/2011/webprogram/meeting.html#2011-09-05 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Tilapia and Aquaculture: a Review of Management Concerns T2 - 2011 Annual Meeting of the American Fisheries Society (AFS 2011) AN - 1312958891; 6076184 JF - 2011 Annual Meeting of the American Fisheries Society (AFS 2011) AU - Slack, William AU - Peterson, Mark Y1 - 2011/09/04/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Sep 04 KW - Reviews KW - Fish culture KW - Tilapia UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312958891?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society+%28AFS+2011%29&rft.atitle=Tilapia+and+Aquaculture%3A+a+Review+of+Management+Concerns&rft.au=Slack%2C+William%3BPeterson%2C+Mark&rft.aulast=Slack&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2011-09-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society+%28AFS+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://afs.confex.com/afs/2011/webprogram/meeting.html#2011-09-05 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Ecosystem-Based Restoration of Fish Habitat in the Lower Mississippi River and Gulf Coastal Region T2 - 2011 Annual Meeting of the American Fisheries Society (AFS 2011) AN - 1312934315; 6072882 JF - 2011 Annual Meeting of the American Fisheries Society (AFS 2011) AU - Killgore, Jack AU - Nassar, Ron AU - Schultz, David AU - Hoover, Jan Y1 - 2011/09/04/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Sep 04 KW - North America, Mississippi R. KW - Fish KW - Habitat improvement KW - Coastal zone KW - Rivers UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312934315?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society+%28AFS+2011%29&rft.atitle=Ecosystem-Based+Restoration+of+Fish+Habitat+in+the+Lower+Mississippi+River+and+Gulf+Coastal+Region&rft.au=Killgore%2C+Jack%3BNassar%2C+Ron%3BSchultz%2C+David%3BHoover%2C+Jan&rft.aulast=Killgore&rft.aufirst=Jack&rft.date=2011-09-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society+%28AFS+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://afs.confex.com/afs/2011/webprogram/meeting.html#2011-09-05 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pogroms, mob violence and genocide in western Ukraine, summer 1941: varied histories, explanations and comparisons AN - 964199311; 201210091 AB - In this essay, the author presents new research, as well as surveys existing interpretations, of the history of pogroms in Ukraine during the Holocaust. Focusing on western Ukraine during summer 1941, the author determines that across the region Jews were the primary targets of attacks, but the politics and dynamic of the mob violence and among the occupation forces varied from place to place. Besides the powerful, antisemitic charge of Judeo-Bolshevism, the author explores other political, social, psychological and ideological causes of the violence. She stresses the cross section of society represented among the pogromists, and the role of nationalist insurgents and German occupation officials. The author traces the relationship between the German-led mass shootings and the pogroms, and argues that distinctions made between mob violence and genocide usually fail to account for the changing interaction of the two phenomena. The overlapping, escalating history of the two is especially evident in western Volhynia where, unlike in neighbouring Galicia, the number of Jews killed in mass shootings exceeded those killed in pogroms. Thus by the end of September 1941, in the eastern capital of Kiev, there was no large pogrom comparable to the 'Petliura Days', in L'viv, instead there was Babi Yar. Adapted from the source document. JF - Journal of Genocide Research AU - Lower, Wendy AD - Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies, USA, and research fellow at Ludwig Maximilians Universitaet, Munich Y1 - 2011/09// PY - 2011 DA - September 2011 SP - 217 EP - 246 PB - Taylor & Francis, Abingdon UK VL - 13 IS - 3 SN - 1462-3528, 1462-3528 KW - Political Violence KW - Anti-Semitism KW - Holocaust KW - Politics KW - Ukraine KW - Genocide KW - Nationalism KW - Violence KW - Jews KW - article KW - 2898: studies in violence; genocide UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/964199311?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Genocide+Research&rft.atitle=Pogroms%2C+mob+violence+and+genocide+in+western+Ukraine%2C+summer+1941%3A+varied+histories%2C+explanations+and+comparisons&rft.au=Lower%2C+Wendy&rft.aulast=Lower&rft.aufirst=Wendy&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=217&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Genocide+Research&rft.issn=14623528&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2012-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ukraine; Jews; Political Violence; Genocide; Violence; Politics; Nationalism; Holocaust; Anti-Semitism ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A multiple watershed field test of hydrogeomorphic functional assessment of headwater streams - Variability in field measurements between independent teams AN - 918059565; 16181433 AB - Ephemeral and intermittent headwater streams are under increasing pressure from disturbance and development. Rapid, repeatable assessment techniques are needed in order to gauge the condition of these stream systems. Several attributes of these headwater streams constrain the use of the most widely used macroinvertebrate or water quality stream assessment techniques. The hydrogeomorphic (HGM) functional assessment is a reference-based alternative technique. To evaluate this alternative, repeated assessments were conducted in eight high-gradient headwaters in West Virginia by four independent teams. Across-site and measurement variance among teams was assessed using a coefficient of variation (CV, expressed as percent). A variability of >50% CV, which suggests less repeatable results, occurred in only 13.8% of measurements, primarily associated with 2 of the 9 variables examined (snag density and substrate size). Between site measurement variance was the greatest at more highly disturbed sample locations, particularly with regard to the large woody debris, tree species richness, and channel bank erosion variables. Variables with the lowest CV were tree diameter, detrital cover, canopy cover, and channel embeddedness. Based on these results, measurements included when applying HGM approach to these streams should focus on direct measurements or directed estimates that yield a large response range across a spectrum of sites while maintaining consistent repeatability among different teams, with special attention paid to their use in highly disturbed sites. JF - Ecological Indicators AU - Berkowitz, Jacob AU - Casper, Andrew F AU - Noble, Chris AD - Wetlands and Coastal Ecology Branch, Environmental Lab, Engineer Research and Development Center, US Army Corps of Engineers, CEERD-EE-W, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS 39180-6199, United States, Jacob.F.Berkowitz@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/09// PY - 2011 DA - September 2011 SP - 1472 EP - 1475 PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom VL - 11 IS - 5 SN - 1470-160X, 1470-160X KW - Pollution Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Hydrogeomorphic assessment KW - HGM KW - Field testing KW - Rapid assessment KW - Headwater stream KW - Variability KW - Species Richness KW - Trees KW - Snags KW - Watersheds KW - Water quality KW - Streams KW - Debris KW - Yield KW - Assessments KW - Stream Pollution KW - Canopies KW - Pressure KW - Species richness KW - Headwaters KW - Environmental monitoring KW - USA, West Virginia KW - Channels KW - Erosion KW - Disturbance KW - Environmental conditions KW - Zoobenthos KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - SW 3010:Identification of pollutants KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - M2 551.5:General (551.5) KW - ENA 21:Wildlife KW - Q2 09124:Coastal zone management KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/918059565?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecological+Indicators&rft.atitle=A+multiple+watershed+field+test+of+hydrogeomorphic+functional+assessment+of+headwater+streams+-+Variability+in+field+measurements+between+independent+teams&rft.au=Berkowitz%2C+Jacob%3BCasper%2C+Andrew+F%3BNoble%2C+Chris&rft.aulast=Berkowitz&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1472&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecological+Indicators&rft.issn=1470160X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ecolind.2011.01.004 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Environmental monitoring; Species Richness; Canopies; Water quality; Watersheds; Zoobenthos; Environmental conditions; Debris; Streams; Trees; Pressure; Snags; Species richness; Erosion; Channels; Disturbance; Headwaters; Yield; Variability; Assessments; Stream Pollution; USA, West Virginia DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2011.01.004 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Application of magnetic susceptibility for wetlands delineation AN - 916841595; 2012-016490 AB - Wetlands are natural resources that are protected under federal regulations; therefore, the delineation of wetlands is necessary to ensure their protection. Standard methods used for delineating wetlands can be time consuming, or a wetland could be problematic, i.e., lacking hydrophytic vegetation or hydric soil indicators, or periodically lacking hydrologic indicators. A magnetic susceptibility study could be an additional technique used to aid in the delineation process. A study using magnetic susceptibility was undertaken in central Mississippi to identify the transitional zone or boundary between non-hydric (uplands) and hydric (wetlands) soils. The soils were silt loam with a minor percentage of sand. A survey line that traversed the transitional zone between wetland and upland on each end of the transect was revisited four times during a single year and once two years later. One survey was conducted a few weeks after the winter inundation (moderately wet soil conditions), one was conducted several months after inundation but immediately after some heavy rainfall (moderately wet soil conditions), and two were conducted several weeks or months after inundation or significant rainfall (dry soil conditions). There were measurable differences between the magnetic susceptibility values collected in the upland and wetland regions during each survey. One transitional zone was easily identified using magnetic susceptibility, exhibiting a sharp decrease in susceptibility values between the upland and wetland. The other transitional zone contained an intermediate ridge, which made demarcation of the zone less obvious. The measured magnetic susceptibility values were comparable for the respective upland, transition, and wetland regions, and the characteristics of the curves were similar for all time-periods. Overall, magnetic susceptibility proved to be a successful method for delineating a wetland in this area. JF - Journal of Environmental & Engineering Geophysics AU - Simms, Janet E AU - Lobred, Anthony R Y1 - 2011/09// PY - 2011 DA - September 2011 SP - 105 EP - 114 PB - Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Englewood, CO VL - 16 IS - 3 SN - 1083-1363, 1083-1363 KW - United States KW - soils KW - geophysical surveys KW - Mississippi KW - geophysical methods KW - magnetic methods KW - mapping KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - magnetic properties KW - wetlands KW - magnetic susceptibility KW - hydric soils KW - surveys KW - water content KW - seasonal variations KW - Hinds County Mississippi KW - rain KW - Eh KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/916841595?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+%26+Engineering+Geophysics&rft.atitle=Application+of+magnetic+susceptibility+for+wetlands+delineation&rft.au=Simms%2C+Janet+E%3BLobred%2C+Anthony+R&rft.aulast=Simms&rft.aufirst=Janet&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=105&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+%26+Engineering+Geophysics&rft.issn=10831363&rft_id=info:doi/10.2113%2FJEEG16.3.105 L2 - http://jeeg.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 44 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmospheric precipitation; Eh; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; Hinds County Mississippi; hydric soils; magnetic methods; magnetic properties; magnetic susceptibility; mapping; Mississippi; rain; seasonal variations; soils; surveys; United States; water content; wetlands DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/JEEG16.3.105 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Response re: 'Neutralizing human monoclonal antibodies binding multiple serotypes of botulinum neurotoxin' by Garcia-Rodriguez et al., PEDS, 2011; 24:321-331. AN - 910648258; 15610156 JF - Protein Engineering Design and Selection AU - Garcia-Rodriguez, C AU - Geren, IN AU - Lou, J AU - Conrad, F AU - Forsyth, C AU - Wen, W AU - Chakraborti, S AU - Zao, H AU - Manzanarez, G AU - Smith, T J AU - Brown, J AU - Tepp, W H AU - Liu, N AU - Wijesuriya, S AU - Tomic, M T AU - Johnson, E A AU - Smith, LA AU - Marks, J D AD - 3 Integrated Toxicology Division, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA, marksj@anesthesia.ucsf.edu marksj@anesthesia.ucsf.edu marksj@anesthesia.ucsf.edu marksj@anesthesia.ucsf.edu marksj@anesthesia.ucsf.edu marksj@anesthesia.ucsf.edu marksj@anesthesia.ucsf.edu marksj@anesthesia.ucsf.edu Y1 - 2011/09// PY - 2011 DA - Sep 2011 SP - 633 EP - 634 PB - Oxford University Press, Great Clarendon Street Oxford OX2 6DP United Kingdom VL - 24 IS - 9 SN - 1741-0126, 1741-0126 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/910648258?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Protein+Engineering+Design+and+Selection&rft.atitle=Response+re%3A+%27Neutralizing+human+monoclonal+antibodies+binding+multiple+serotypes+of+botulinum+neurotoxin%27+by+Garcia-Rodriguez+et+al.%2C+PEDS%2C+2011%3B+24%3A321-331.&rft.au=Garcia-Rodriguez%2C+C%3BGeren%2C+IN%3BLou%2C+J%3BConrad%2C+F%3BForsyth%2C+C%3BWen%2C+W%3BChakraborti%2C+S%3BZao%2C+H%3BManzanarez%2C+G%3BSmith%2C+T+J%3BBrown%2C+J%3BTepp%2C+W+H%3BLiu%2C+N%3BWijesuriya%2C+S%3BTomic%2C+M+T%3BJohnson%2C+E+A%3BSmith%2C+LA%3BMarks%2C+J+D&rft.aulast=Garcia-Rodriguez&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=633&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Protein+Engineering+Design+and+Selection&rft.issn=17410126&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093%2Fprotein%2Fgzr012 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/protein/gzr012 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cost-effectiveness analysis of targeted and sequential screening strategies for latent tuberculosis AN - 907172920; 15742505 AB - SETTING: No cost-effectiveness studies of testing for latent tuberculosis infection have incorporated both targeted testing and the use of interferon-gamma release assays (IGRAs) in heterogeneous populations. OBJECTIVE: To examine the cost-effectiveness of universal vs. targeted and sequential testing strategies and the use of tuberculin skin testing (TST) vs. IGRAs. DESIGN: Using a decision-analytic model, incremental cost-effectiveness ratios were calculated in 2009 among nine potential strategies for screening recruits. A societal perspective was taken over a 20-year analytic horizon, discounting future costs at 3% annually. Sensitivity analyses were conducted to determine how changes in assumptions affected the estimates. RESULTS: Targeted strategies cost over US$250000 per case prevented, whereas universal testing strategies cost over US$700000 per incremental case prevented in base case and most sensitivity analyses. CONCLUSION: Targeted testing offered the best value in this population, although it was still relatively expensive compared to no testing. Sequential testing with both TST and IGRAs provided a poor incremental value compared to targeted and universal testing strategies. Targeted testing using TST was slightly more cost-effective than targeted testing using either QuantiFERON registered -TB Gold In-Tube or T-SPOT registered . TB, but these estimates were very sensitive to changes in model assumptions. JF - International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease AU - Mancuso, J D AU - Niebuhr, D W AU - Frick, K D AU - Keep, L W AU - Anderson, K M AD - Preventive Medicine Residency Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, 503 Robert Grant Rd, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA, james.mancuso@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/09// PY - 2011 DA - Sep 2011 SP - 1223 EP - 1230 PB - International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease VL - 15 IS - 9 SN - 1027-3719, 1027-3719 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - gamma -Interferon KW - Mycobacterium KW - Recruitment KW - Lung diseases KW - Gold KW - Tuberculosis KW - Tuberculin KW - Infection KW - Models KW - Skin tests KW - J 02350:Immunology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/907172920?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Tuberculosis+and+Lung+Disease&rft.atitle=Cost-effectiveness+analysis+of+targeted+and+sequential+screening+strategies+for+latent+tuberculosis&rft.au=Mancuso%2C+J+D%3BNiebuhr%2C+D+W%3BFrick%2C+K+D%3BKeep%2C+L+W%3BAnderson%2C+K+M&rft.aulast=Mancuso&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1223&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Tuberculosis+and+Lung+Disease&rft.issn=10273719&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-20 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - gamma -Interferon; Recruitment; Lung diseases; Gold; Tuberculin; Tuberculosis; Infection; Skin tests; Models; Mycobacterium ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Transcriptional responses of host peripheral blood cells to tuberculosis infection AN - 904494211; 15744723 AB - Host responses following exposure to Mycobacterium tuberculosis (TB) are complex and can significantly affect clinical outcome. These responses, which are largely mediated by complex immune mechanisms involving peripheral blood cells (PBCs) such as T-lymphocytes, NK cells and monocyte-derived macrophages, have not been fully characterized. We hypothesize that different clinical outcome following TB exposure will be uniquely reflected in host gene expression profiles, and expression profiling of PBCs can be used to discriminate between different TB infectious outcomes. In this study, microarray analysis was performed on PBCs from three TB groups (BCG-vaccinated, latent TB infection, and active TB infection) and a control healthy group. Supervised learning algorithms were used to identify signature genomic responses that differentiate among group samples. Gene Set Enrichment Analysis was used to determine sets of genes that were co-regulated. Multivariate permutation analysis (p 0.01) gave 645 genes differentially expressed among the four groups, with both distinct and common patterns of gene expression observed for each group. A 127-probeset, representing 77 known genes, capable of accurately classifying samples into their respective groups was identified. In addition, 13 insulin-sensitive genes were found to be differentially regulated in all three TB infected groups, underscoring the functional association between insulin signaling pathway and TB infection. JF - Tuberculosis AU - Lesho, Emil AU - Forestiero, Francisco J AU - Hirata, Mario H AU - Hirata, Rosario D AU - Cecon, Leticia AU - Melo, Fernando F AU - Paik, Sun H AU - Murata, Yoko AU - Ferguson, Earl W AU - Wang, Zhining AU - Ooi, Guck T Y1 - 2011/09// PY - 2011 DA - Sep 2011 SP - 390 EP - 399 PB - Harcourt Publishers Ltd., Robert Stevenson House Edinburgh EH1 3AF United Kingdom VL - 91 IS - 5 SN - 1472-9792, 1472-9792 KW - Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Macrophages KW - Natural killer cells KW - Transcription KW - Peripheral blood KW - Infection KW - DNA microarrays KW - Insulin KW - Gene expression KW - Lymphocytes T KW - Tuberculosis KW - Learning algorithms KW - genomics KW - Monocytes KW - Mycobacterium tuberculosis KW - Signal transduction KW - J 02350:Immunology KW - N 14810:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/904494211?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tuberculosis&rft.atitle=Transcriptional+responses+of+host+peripheral+blood+cells+to+tuberculosis+infection&rft.au=Lesho%2C+Emil%3BForestiero%2C+Francisco+J%3BHirata%2C+Mario+H%3BHirata%2C+Rosario+D%3BCecon%2C+Leticia%3BMelo%2C+Fernando+F%3BPaik%2C+Sun+H%3BMurata%2C+Yoko%3BFerguson%2C+Earl+W%3BWang%2C+Zhining%3BOoi%2C+Guck+T&rft.aulast=Lesho&rft.aufirst=Emil&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.volume=91&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=390&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Tuberculosis&rft.issn=14729792&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-12-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Macrophages; Natural killer cells; Transcription; Peripheral blood; Infection; DNA microarrays; Insulin; Gene expression; Lymphocytes T; Tuberculosis; Monocytes; genomics; Learning algorithms; Signal transduction; Mycobacterium tuberculosis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Surgical Trends in Bankart Repair: An Analysis of Data From the American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery Certification Examination AN - 904491272; 15630055 AB - Background: Arthroscopic Bankart repair emerged in the 1990s as a minimally invasive alternative to open repair. The optimal technique of surgical stabilization of the unstable glenohumeral joint remains controversial.Hypothesis: A review of the American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery (ABOS) data would show a trend toward an increasing number of arthroscopic versus open Bankart procedures.Study Design: Descriptive epidemiology study.Methods: A query of the ABOS database for all cases of open or arthroscopic Bankart repair from 2003 through 2008 was performed, as the CPT (Current Procedural Terminology) codes for arthroscopic repair were introduced in 2003. All cases coded with CPT codes for arthroscopic Bankart repair (29806) or open Bankart repair (23455) were reviewed. Additional data were obtained on the surgeons (year of procedure, geographic location, fellowship training, subspecialty examination area) as well as the patients (age, gender, follow-up length, complications, objective outcome measures [pain, deformity, function, and satisfaction]).Results: From 2003 to 2008, a total of 4562 Bankart repair cases were reported, composing 8.6% of the total number of shoulder surgery cases in the ABOS database. From 2003 to 2005, 71.2% of Bankart repairs were arthroscopic, compared with 87.7% between 2006 and 2008 (P < .0001). Surgeons having obtained subspecialty training in sports medicine performed the majority (65.3%) of Bankart repairs. Over the entire period, sports-trained surgeons also performed a higher proportion of arthroscopic repairs (84.1%) compared with surgeons without this training (71.9%) (P < .0001). However, by 2008 both non-fellowship-trained and sports medicine fellowship-trained surgeons performed arthroscopic repair in 90% of cases. Surgeons in the Northeast region performed a significantly greater proportion of arthroscopic Bankart repairs (84.7%) than did surgeons in other regions (78.6%) (P < .0001) from 2003 to 2008. The most commonly reported complications were nerve palsy/injury and dislocation, with a rate of nerve injury of 2.2% in the open group compared to 0.3% in the arthroscopic group (P < .0001), and dislocation rate of 1.2% with open stabilization compared with 0.4% arthroscopically (P = .0039).Conclusion: Review of the ABOS data shows a trend toward arthroscopic shoulder stabilization over time, with the use of open repair declining. Reported complications were lower overall in the arthroscopic stabilization group when compared with open surgeries. JF - American Journal of Sports Medicine AU - Owens, Brett D AU - Harrast, John J AU - Hurwitz, Shepard R AU - Thompson, Terry L AU - Wolf, Jennifer Moriatis AD - Keller Army Hospital, West Point, New York,  , b.owens@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/09// PY - 2011 DA - Sep 2011 SP - 1865 EP - 1869 PB - Sage Publications Ltd., 6 Bonhill St. London EC2A 4PU United Kingdom VL - 39 IS - 9 SN - 0363-5465, 0363-5465 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Evaluation KW - Injuries KW - Dislocations KW - Surgery KW - Analysis KW - Shoulders KW - Certification KW - Sports medicine KW - Trends KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/904491272?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Sports+Medicine&rft.atitle=Surgical+Trends+in+Bankart+Repair%3A+An+Analysis+of+Data+From+the+American+Board+of+Orthopaedic+Surgery+Certification+Examination&rft.au=Owens%2C+Brett+D%3BHarrast%2C+John+J%3BHurwitz%2C+Shepard+R%3BThompson%2C+Terry+L%3BWolf%2C+Jennifer+Moriatis&rft.aulast=Owens&rft.aufirst=Brett&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1865&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Sports+Medicine&rft.issn=03635465&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0363546511406869 LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2011-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Evaluation; Injuries; Dislocations; Analysis; Surgery; Shoulders; Certification; Trends; Sports medicine DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0363546511406869 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Two-dimensional mantle convection simulations using an internal state variable model; the role of a history dependent rheology on mantle convection AN - 904460887; 2011-102590 AB - We apply the Bammann inelastic internal state variable model (BIISV) to a mantle convection code TERRA2D to investigate the influence of a history dependent solid mechanics model on mantle convection. We compare and contrast the general purpose BIISV model to the commonly used power-law model. We implemented the BIISV model using a radial return algorithm and tested it against previously published mantle convection simulation results for verification. Model constants for the BIISV are used based on experimental stress-strain behaviour found in the literature. After implementation we give illustrative simulation examples where the BIISV produces hardened areas on the cold thermal boundary layer that the power-law model cannot produce. The hardened boundary layers divert material downward, giving a plausible reason for the current subduction zones that are present on the Earth. Abstract Copyright (2011), RAS. JF - Geophysical Journal International AU - Sherburn, J A AU - Horstemeyer, M F AU - Bammann, D J AU - Baumgardner, J R Y1 - 2011/09// PY - 2011 DA - September 2011 SP - 945 EP - 962 PB - Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of The Royal Astronomical Society, the Deutsche Geophysikalische Gesellschaft and the European Geophysical Society VL - 186 IS - 3 SN - 0956-540X, 0956-540X KW - plumes KW - diffusion KW - transient phenomena KW - rheology KW - creep KW - mantle KW - algorithms KW - convection KW - simulation KW - plasticity KW - two-dimensional models KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/904460887?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Journal+International&rft.atitle=Two-dimensional+mantle+convection+simulations+using+an+internal+state+variable+model%3B+the+role+of+a+history+dependent+rheology+on+mantle+convection&rft.au=Sherburn%2C+J+A%3BHorstemeyer%2C+M+F%3BBammann%2C+D+J%3BBaumgardner%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Sherburn&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.volume=186&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=945&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Journal+International&rft.issn=0956540X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1365-246X.2011.05095.x L2 - http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=0956-540X LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 45 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; convection; creep; diffusion; mantle; plasticity; plumes; rheology; simulation; transient phenomena; two-dimensional models DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2011.05095.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Multi-criteria decision analysis in environmental sciences: Ten years of applications and trends AN - 899145367; 15583452 AB - Decision-making in environmental projects requires consideration of trade-offs between socio-political, environmental, and economic impacts and is often complicated by various stakeholder views. Multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) emerged as a formal methodology to face available technical information and stakeholder values to support decisions in many fields and can be especially valuable in environmental decision making. This study reviews environmental applications of MCDA. Over 300 papers published between 2000 and 2009 reporting MCDA applications in the environmental field were identified through a series of queries in the Web of Science database. The papers were classified by their environmental application area, decision or intervention type. In addition, the papers were also classified by the MCDA methods used in the analysis (analytic hierarchy process, multi-attribute utility theory, and outranking). The results suggest that there is a significant growth in environmental applications of MCDA over the last decade across all environmental application areas. Multiple MCDA tools have been successfully used for environmental applications. Even though the use of the specific methods and tools varies in different application areas and geographic regions, our review of a few papers where several methods were used in parallel with the same problem indicates that recommended course of action does not vary significantly with the method applied. JF - Science of the Total Environment AU - Huang, Ivy B AU - Keisler, Jeffrey AU - Linkov, Igor Y1 - 2011/09/01/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Sep 01 SP - 3578 EP - 3594 PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 409 IS - 19 SN - 0048-9697, 0048-9697 KW - Pollution Abstracts; Environment Abstracts KW - Development projects KW - Reviews KW - intervention KW - Economics KW - stakeholders KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs KW - P 9999:GENERAL POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/899145367?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science+of+the+Total+Environment&rft.atitle=Multi-criteria+decision+analysis+in+environmental+sciences%3A+Ten+years+of+applications+and+trends&rft.au=Huang%2C+Ivy+B%3BKeisler%2C+Jeffrey%3BLinkov%2C+Igor&rft.aulast=Huang&rft.aufirst=Ivy&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.volume=409&rft.issue=19&rft.spage=3578&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science+of+the+Total+Environment&rft.issn=00489697&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.scitotenv.2011.06.022 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-10-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Development projects; intervention; Reviews; Economics; stakeholders DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.06.022 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Promoting environmental sustainability via an expert elicitation process AN - 874193047; 4207516 AB - Environmental sustainability (ES) planning was applied to the 981-mile, commercially navigable Ohio River. Navigation improvement needs were identified within the broad study along with actions to restore aquatic and riparian ecological resources to a higher state of sustainability. The actions were identified via an Expert Elicitation Process (EEP) involving aquatic and riparian/terrestrial experts knowledgeable of Ohio River resources. The received information was synthesized into goals for the selected resources (Valued Ecosystem Components - or VECs), actions or measures to attain the goals, and monitoring to evaluate conditions. Finally, 26 types of ES actions were identified and classified into three ES alternatives. These alternatives were then evaluated relative to key decision criteria, and such evaluations, based on pertinent decision criteria, were also conducted for four navigation improvement alternatives. Finally, the best combination of ES and navigation alternatives was identified. The key lessons derived from this use of EEP were that: (1) EEP can support the preliminary identification of ES measures; however, more detailed study of specific designs and cost evaluations will be necessary; (2) the method promotes collaboration between key scientists and policymakers from governmental agencies and private sectors, and such collaboration will ultimately provide the foundation for implementation of sustainability actions; and (3) an effective EEP does not occur by accident, it requires careful planning, implementation, and documentation. All rights reserved, Elsevier JF - Environmental impact assessment review AU - Swor, T AU - Canter, L AD - U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Y1 - 2011/09// PY - 2011 DA - Sep 2011 SP - 506 EP - 514 VL - 31 IS - 5 SN - 0195-9255, 0195-9255 KW - Political Science KW - Evaluation KW - Resource management KW - Environmental impact studies KW - Environmental planning KW - Policy making KW - Environmental management KW - Environmental policy KW - Sustainability UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/874193047?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+impact+assessment+review&rft.atitle=Promoting+environmental+sustainability+via+an+expert+elicitation+process&rft.au=Swor%2C+T%3BCanter%2C+L&rft.aulast=Swor&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=506&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+impact+assessment+review&rft.issn=01959255&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.eiar.2011.01.014 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 12434; 4551; 4335; 10961 7625; 4325 3851 971; 9625 9628; 4336 5574 10472; 4330 7625 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar.2011.01.014 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Solving the nonstationary Richards equation with adaptive hp-FEM AN - 1686059654; 2015-050398 AB - This paper examines the potential of the adaptive hp-FEM method for the numerical solution of time-dependent variably saturated Darcian flow problems described by the Richards equation. The method is illustrated on three model problems: a benchmark with known exact solution, groundwater seepage into a dry lysimeter box with time-dependent boundary conditions, and capillary barrier behavior under an intense infiltration. In the second part of the paper we present the weak formulation of the Richards equation for the Newton's and Picard's methods, give a brief overview of adaptive hp-FEM with emphasis on aspects that are usually not discussed in the literature, and we briefly introduce the open source adaptive hp-FEM library HERMES that was used to generate numerical results for this paper. All computations that we present are easily reproducible. Abstract Copyright (2011) Elsevier, B.V. JF - Advances in Water Resources AU - Solin, Pavel AU - Kuraz, Michal Y1 - 2011/09// PY - 2011 DA - September 2011 SP - 1062 EP - 1081 PB - Elsevier, Oxford VL - 34 IS - 9 SN - 0309-1708, 0309-1708 KW - hydrology KW - functions KW - numerical analysis KW - unsaturated zone KW - capillarity KW - convection KW - seepage KW - boundary conditions KW - ground water KW - geometry KW - fractures KW - finite element analysis KW - sedimentary rocks KW - errors KW - claystone KW - saturation KW - Richards equation KW - infiltration KW - interfaces KW - hydrodynamics KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - lysimeters KW - clastic rocks KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1686059654?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.atitle=Solving+the+nonstationary+Richards+equation+with+adaptive+hp-FEM&rft.au=Solin%2C+Pavel%3BKuraz%2C+Michal&rft.aulast=Solin&rft.aufirst=Pavel&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1062&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.issn=03091708&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.advwatres.2011.04.020 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03091708 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 49 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - boundary conditions; capillarity; clastic rocks; claystone; convection; errors; finite element analysis; fractures; functions; geometry; ground water; hydraulic conductivity; hydrodynamics; hydrology; infiltration; interfaces; lysimeters; numerical analysis; Richards equation; saturation; sedimentary rocks; seepage; unsaturated zone DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2011.04.020 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A two-grid method for coupled free flow with porous media flow AN - 1686059504; 2015-050400 AB - This paper presents a two-grid method for solving systems of partial differential equations modelling incompressible free flow coupled with porous media flow. This work considers both the coupled Stokes and Darcy as well as the coupled Navier-Stokes and Darcy problems. The numerical schemes proposed are based on combinations of the continuous finite element method and the discontinuous Galerkin method. Numerical errors and convergence rates for solutions obtained from the two-grid method are presented. CPU times for the two-grid algorithm are shown to be significantly less than those obtained by solving the fully coupled problem. Abstract Copyright (2011) Elsevier, B.V. JF - Advances in Water Resources AU - Chidyagwai, Prince AU - Riviere, Beatrice Y1 - 2011/09// PY - 2011 DA - September 2011 SP - 1113 EP - 1123 PB - Elsevier, Oxford VL - 34 IS - 9 SN - 0309-1708, 0309-1708 KW - Galerkin method KW - numerical models KW - Darcy's law KW - data processing KW - coupling KW - rates KW - porous materials KW - equations KW - flows KW - finite element analysis KW - errors KW - Navier-Stokes equations KW - hydrodynamics KW - algorithms KW - decoupling KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1686059504?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.atitle=A+two-grid+method+for+coupled+free+flow+with+porous+media+flow&rft.au=Chidyagwai%2C+Prince%3BRiviere%2C+Beatrice&rft.aulast=Chidyagwai&rft.aufirst=Prince&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1113&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.issn=03091708&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.advwatres.2011.04.010 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03091708 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 34 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 16 tables N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; coupling; Darcy's law; data processing; decoupling; equations; errors; finite element analysis; flows; Galerkin method; hydrodynamics; Navier-Stokes equations; numerical models; porous materials; rates DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2011.04.010 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - DuMu (super x) ; DUNE for multi-(phase,component,scale,physics,...) flow and transport in porous media AN - 1686059484; 2015-050399 AB - DuMu (super x) is a free and open-source simulator for flow and transport processes in porous media, based on the Distributed and Unified Numerics Environment (DUNE). Its main intention is to provide a sustainable and consistent framework for the implementation and application of model concepts, constitutive relations, discretizations, and solvers. The paper provides an overview of DuMu (super x) with the focus on software-related aspects. Selected examples highlight the multi-scale and the parallel capabilities. Abstract Copyright (2011) Elsevier, B.V. JF - Advances in Water Resources AU - Flemisch, B AU - Darcis, M AU - Erbertseder, K AU - Faigle, B AU - Lauser, A AU - Mosthaf, K AU - Muething, S AU - Nuske, P AU - Tatomir, A AU - Wolff, M AU - Helmig, R Y1 - 2011/09// PY - 2011 DA - September 2011 SP - 1102 EP - 1112 PB - Elsevier, Oxford VL - 34 IS - 9 SN - 0309-1708, 0309-1708 KW - fractured materials KW - data processing KW - coupling KW - simulation KW - ground water KW - carbon dioxide KW - fractures KW - transport KW - interfaces KW - discretization KW - algorithms KW - elasticity KW - carbon sequestration KW - numerical models KW - numerical analysis KW - injection KW - porous materials KW - porosity KW - boundary conditions KW - geometry KW - aquifers KW - computer programs KW - saturation KW - multiphase flow KW - efficiency KW - permeability KW - storage KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1686059484?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.atitle=DuMu+%28super+x%29+%3B+DUNE+for+multi-%28phase%2Ccomponent%2Cscale%2Cphysics%2C...%29+flow+and+transport+in+porous+media&rft.au=Flemisch%2C+B%3BDarcis%2C+M%3BErbertseder%2C+K%3BFaigle%2C+B%3BLauser%2C+A%3BMosthaf%2C+K%3BMuething%2C+S%3BNuske%2C+P%3BTatomir%2C+A%3BWolff%2C+M%3BHelmig%2C+R&rft.aulast=Flemisch&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1102&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.issn=03091708&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.advwatres.2011.03.007 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03091708 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 49 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; aquifers; boundary conditions; carbon dioxide; carbon sequestration; computer programs; coupling; data processing; discretization; efficiency; elasticity; fractured materials; fractures; geometry; ground water; injection; interfaces; multiphase flow; numerical analysis; numerical models; permeability; porosity; porous materials; saturation; simulation; storage; transport DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2011.03.007 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Parallel distributed computing using Python AN - 1686059448; 2015-050401 AB - This work presents two software components aimed to relieve the costs of accessing high-performance parallel computing resources within a Python programming environment: MPI for Python and PETSc for Python. MPI for Python is a general-purpose Python package that provides bindings for the Message Passing Interface (MPI) standard using any back-end MPI implementation. Its facilities allow parallel Python programs to easily exploit multiple processors using the message passing paradigm. PETSc for Python provides access to the Portable, Extensible Toolkit for Scientific Computation (PETSc) libraries. Its facilities allow sequential and parallel Python applications to exploit state of the art algorithms and data structures readily available in PETSc for the solution of large-scale problems in science and engineering. MPI for Python and PETSc for Python are fully integrated to PETSc-FEM, an MPI and PETSc based parallel, multiphysics, finite elements code developed at CIMEC laboratory. This software infrastructure supports research activities related to simulation of fluid flows with applications ranging from the design of microfluidic devices for biochemical analysis to modeling of large-scale stream/aquifer interactions. Abstract Copyright (2011) Elsevier, B.V. JF - Advances in Water Resources AU - Dalcin, Lisandro D AU - Paz, Rodrigo R AU - Kler, Pablo A AU - Cosimo, Alejandro Y1 - 2011/09// PY - 2011 DA - September 2011 SP - 1124 EP - 1139 PB - Elsevier, Oxford VL - 34 IS - 9 SN - 0309-1708, 0309-1708 KW - computer languages KW - data processing KW - coupling KW - digital terrain models KW - simulation KW - ground water KW - finite element analysis KW - saturated zone KW - topography KW - interfaces KW - hydrodynamics KW - algorithms KW - hydrology KW - numerical models KW - rainfall KW - biochemistry KW - surface water KW - fluid flow KW - mathematical models KW - cost KW - aquifers KW - computer programs KW - parallel processing KW - streams KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1686059448?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.atitle=Parallel+distributed+computing+using+Python&rft.au=Dalcin%2C+Lisandro+D%3BPaz%2C+Rodrigo+R%3BKler%2C+Pablo+A%3BCosimo%2C+Alejandro&rft.aulast=Dalcin&rft.aufirst=Lisandro&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1124&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.issn=03091708&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.advwatres.2011.04.013 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03091708 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 49 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; aquifers; biochemistry; computer languages; computer programs; cost; coupling; data processing; digital terrain models; finite element analysis; fluid flow; ground water; hydrodynamics; hydrology; interfaces; mathematical models; numerical models; parallel processing; rainfall; saturated zone; simulation; streams; surface water; topography DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2011.04.013 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using the extended finite element method for simulation of transient well leakage in multilayer aquifers AN - 1686059345; 2015-050405 AB - The extended finite element (XFEM) is applied to the problem of transient leakage from abandoned or free-flowing artesian wells in perforated aquifer-aquitard systems. To more accurately capture the singularities in potentiometric head at the wells, the standard linear finite element basis is locally augmented with asymptotic analytical solutions which enable more accurate calculations of leakage rates between aquifers. Highly accurate flux estimates are obtained without the need for higher mesh resolution near wells. Simulations are carried out to test both the accuracy and convergence properties of the XFEM implementation, and the XFEM results are compared to those of a high-resolution standard finite element model. It is seen that for the type of singularity-driven problem posed here, the standard FEM is unable to resolve leakage rates without very fine discretization, but that the XFEM performs robustly with fewer degrees of freedom. The impact of aquifer geometric heterogeneity on leakage rates is assessed and seen to be an important factor in determining total leakage. It is demonstrated that the XFEM may be a valuable tool in many water resources applications where small-scale effects can impact global system behavior. Abstract Copyright (2011) Elsevier, B.V. JF - Advances in Water Resources AU - Craig, James R AU - Gracie, Robert Y1 - 2011/09// PY - 2011 DA - September 2011 SP - 1207 EP - 1214 PB - Elsevier, Oxford VL - 34 IS - 9 SN - 0309-1708, 0309-1708 KW - high-resolution methods KW - numerical analysis KW - injection KW - fluid flow KW - aquitards KW - simulation KW - seepage KW - layered materials KW - ground water KW - geometry KW - aquifers KW - case studies KW - finite element analysis KW - artesian waters KW - hydraulic head KW - transient phenomena KW - abandoned water wells KW - thickness KW - discretization KW - heterogeneity KW - water wells KW - potentiometry KW - accuracy KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1686059345?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.atitle=Using+the+extended+finite+element+method+for+simulation+of+transient+well+leakage+in+multilayer+aquifers&rft.au=Craig%2C+James+R%3BGracie%2C+Robert&rft.aulast=Craig&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1207&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.issn=03091708&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.advwatres.2011.04.004 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03091708 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 25 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - abandoned water wells; accuracy; aquifers; aquitards; artesian waters; case studies; discretization; finite element analysis; fluid flow; geometry; ground water; heterogeneity; high-resolution methods; hydraulic head; injection; layered materials; numerical analysis; potentiometry; seepage; simulation; thickness; transient phenomena; water wells DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2011.04.004 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - New computational methods and software tools AN - 1686059266; 2015-050397 JF - Advances in Water Resources Y1 - 2011/09// PY - 2011 DA - September 2011 SP - 1059 EP - 1214 PB - Elsevier, Oxford VL - 34 IS - 9 SN - 0309-1708, 0309-1708 KW - computer programs KW - numerical models KW - mathematical methods KW - surface water KW - data processing KW - mathematical models KW - water resources KW - simulation KW - ground water KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1686059266?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.atitle=New+computational+methods+and+software+tools&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1059&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.issn=03091708&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.advwatres.2011.08.003 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03091708 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Individual papers within scope are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - computer programs; data processing; ground water; mathematical methods; mathematical models; numerical models; simulation; surface water; water resources DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2011.08.003 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A note on variational multiscale methods for high-contrast heterogeneous porous media flows with rough source terms AN - 1686059169; 2015-050403 AB - In this short note, we discuss variational multiscale methods for solving porous media flows in high-contrast heterogeneous media with rough source terms. Our objective is to separate, as much as possible, subgrid effects induced by the media properties from those due to heterogeneous source terms. For this reason, enriched coarse spaces designed for high-contrast multiscale problems are used to represent the effects of heterogeneities of the media. Furthermore, rough source terms are captured via auxiliary correction equations that appear in the formulation of variational multiscale methods [23]. These auxiliary equations are localized and one can use additive or multiplicative constructions for the subgrid corrections as discussed in the current paper. Our preliminary numerical results show that one can capture the effects due to both spatial heterogeneities in the coefficients (such as permeability field) and source terms (e.g., due to singular well terms) in one iteration. We test the cases for both smooth source terms and rough source terms and show that with the multiplicative correction, the numerical approximations are more accurate compared to the additive correction. Abstract Copyright (2011) Elsevier, B.V. JF - Advances in Water Resources AU - Calo, Victor AU - Efendiev, Yalchin AU - Galvis, Juan Y1 - 2011/09// PY - 2011 DA - September 2011 SP - 1177 EP - 1185 PB - Elsevier, Oxford VL - 34 IS - 9 SN - 0309-1708, 0309-1708 KW - numerical models KW - numerical analysis KW - roughness KW - fluid flow KW - porous materials KW - equations KW - simulation KW - finite element analysis KW - scale models KW - errors KW - heterogeneous materials KW - hydrodynamics KW - discretization KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - heterogeneity KW - permeability KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1686059169?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.atitle=A+note+on+variational+multiscale+methods+for+high-contrast+heterogeneous+porous+media+flows+with+rough+source+terms&rft.au=Calo%2C+Victor%3BEfendiev%2C+Yalchin%3BGalvis%2C+Juan&rft.aulast=Calo&rft.aufirst=Victor&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1177&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.issn=03091708&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.advwatres.2010.12.011 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03091708 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 35 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 7 tables N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - discretization; equations; errors; finite element analysis; fluid flow; heterogeneity; heterogeneous materials; hydraulic conductivity; hydrodynamics; numerical analysis; numerical models; permeability; porous materials; roughness; scale models; simulation DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2010.12.011 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Computational issues and applications of line-elements to model subsurface flow governed by the modified Helmholtz equation AN - 1686059144; 2015-050404 AB - Two new approaches are presented for the accurate computation of the potential due to line elements that satisfy the modified Helmholtz equation with complex parameters. The first approach is based on fundamental solutions in elliptical coordinates and results in products of Mathieu functions. The second approach is based on the integration of modified Bessel functions. Both approaches allow evaluation of the potential at any distance from the element. The computational approaches are applied to model transient flow with the Laplace transform analytic element method. The Laplace domain solution is computed using a combination of point elements and the presented line elements. The time domain solution is obtained through a numerical inversion. Two applications are presented to transient flow fields, which could not be modeled with the Laplace transform analytic element method prior to this work. The first application concerns transient single-aquifer flow to wells near impermeable walls modeled with line-doublets. The second application concerns transient two-aquifer flow to a well near a stream modeled with line-sinks. Abstract Copyright (2011) Elsevier, B.V. JF - Advances in Water Resources AU - Bakker, Mark AU - Kuhlman, Kristopher L Y1 - 2011/09// PY - 2011 DA - September 2011 SP - 1186 EP - 1194 PB - Elsevier, Oxford VL - 34 IS - 9 SN - 0309-1708, 0309-1708 KW - functions KW - numerical analysis KW - sinks KW - pumping KW - injection KW - fluid flow KW - inverse problem KW - equations KW - Laplace transformations KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - drawdown KW - hydraulic head KW - transient phenomena KW - streams KW - algorithms KW - water wells KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1686059144?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.atitle=Computational+issues+and+applications+of+line-elements+to+model+subsurface+flow+governed+by+the+modified+Helmholtz+equation&rft.au=Bakker%2C+Mark%3BKuhlman%2C+Kristopher+L&rft.aulast=Bakker&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1186&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.issn=03091708&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.advwatres.2011.02.008 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03091708 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; aquifers; drawdown; equations; fluid flow; functions; ground water; hydraulic head; injection; inverse problem; Laplace transformations; numerical analysis; pumping; sinks; streams; transient phenomena; water wells DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2011.02.008 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hybrid models of reactive transport in porous and fractured media AN - 1686055915; 2015-050402 AB - Darcy-scale models of flow and transport in porous media often fail to describe experimentally observed phenomena, while their pore-scale counterparts are accurate but can be computationally prohibitive. Most numerical multiscale models, which seek to combine these two descriptions, require empirical closures and/or assumptions about the behavior of pore-scale quantities at the continuum (Darcy) scale. We present a general formulation of an iterative hybrid numerical method that links the pore and continuum scales without resorting to such approximations. The algorithm treats the fluxes exchanged at the internal boundaries between pore- and continuum-scale domains as unknown, and allows for iteratively determined boundary conditions to be applied at the pore-scale in order to guarantee flux continuity. While the algorithm proposed is general, we use it to model transport in a fracture with chemically reactive walls. Results demonstrate significant improvement upon standard continuum-scale formulations. Abstract Copyright (2011) Elsevier, B.V. JF - Advances in Water Resources AU - Battiato, Ilenia AU - Tartakovsky, Daniel M AU - Tartakovsky, Alexandre M AU - Scheibe, T D Y1 - 2011/09// PY - 2011 DA - September 2011 SP - 1140 EP - 1150 PB - Elsevier, Oxford VL - 34 IS - 9 SN - 0309-1708, 0309-1708 KW - fractured materials KW - dispersivity KW - domains KW - coupling KW - simulation KW - fractures KW - transport KW - reactive transport KW - hydrodynamics KW - discretization KW - breakthrough curves KW - algorithms KW - heterogeneity KW - Peclet number KW - concentration KW - diffusion KW - numerical models KW - iterative methods KW - numerical analysis KW - fluid flow KW - porous materials KW - equations KW - advection KW - porosity KW - boundary conditions KW - volume KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1686055915?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.atitle=Hybrid+models+of+reactive+transport+in+porous+and+fractured+media&rft.au=Battiato%2C+Ilenia%3BTartakovsky%2C+Daniel+M%3BTartakovsky%2C+Alexandre+M%3BScheibe%2C+T+D&rft.aulast=Battiato&rft.aufirst=Ilenia&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1140&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.issn=03091708&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.advwatres.2011.01.012 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03091708 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 24 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - advection; algorithms; boundary conditions; breakthrough curves; concentration; coupling; diffusion; discretization; dispersivity; domains; equations; fluid flow; fractured materials; fractures; heterogeneity; hydrodynamics; iterative methods; numerical analysis; numerical models; Peclet number; porosity; porous materials; reactive transport; simulation; transport; volume DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2011.01.012 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Strategic sustainability assessment AN - 1220562936; 2013-001784 AB - New strategies for sustainability within the Department of Defense are focused on addressing present and future needs while strengthening community partnerships that improve operational abilities. This "across-the-fence-line" strategic thinking requires innovative tools that can engage a broad segment of the community and a variety of military interest groups. These tools must provide a platform for understanding the challenges and realizing the goals of both private- and public-sector interests. They must tangibly represent many different potential futures, their implications, and policies that can help mobilize solutions quickly and easily in a uniform, consistent, and democratic manner. The Strategic Sustainability Assessment (SSA) consists of a series of complementary tools for forecasting and backcasting that provide regional stakeholders a unique perspective on potential sustainable regional policy and investment choices. Forecasting approaches use dynamic spatial modeling techniques to project potential future urban transformations and their implication to the social, environmental, and economic fabric of the region. Backcasting is used to determine critical sets of strategic interventions designed to offset the simulated future impacts. The results of the analysis are managed through the use of a Web-based GeoPortal. This helps democratize the information by providing it to local stakeholders in a useable and accessible way. The hope is that greater and more direct access to models and the information they generate will help lead to better, more sustainable planning decisions in our military bases and in our communities. JF - Special Paper - Geological Society of America AU - Deal, B AU - Jenicek, E AU - Goran, W AU - Myers, N AU - Fittipaldi, J Y1 - 2011/09// PY - 2011 DA - September 2011 SP - 41 EP - 57 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 482 SN - 0072-1077, 0072-1077 KW - water use KW - water quality KW - planning KW - energy sources KW - sustainable development KW - ecology KW - decision-making KW - U. S. Department of Defense KW - land use KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1220562936?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Paper+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Strategic+sustainability+assessment&rft.au=Deal%2C+B%3BJenicek%2C+E%3BGoran%2C+W%3BMyers%2C+N%3BFittipaldi%2C+J&rft.aulast=Deal&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.volume=482&rft.issue=&rft.spage=41&rft.isbn=9780813724829&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Paper+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00721077&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2F2011.2482%2805%29 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 25 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-11-29 N1 - CODEN - GSAPAZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - decision-making; ecology; energy sources; land use; planning; sustainable development; U. S. Department of Defense; water quality; water use DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/2011.2482(05) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Leading Our Leaders AN - 1030885727; 2011-208207 AB - By the time those in our junior enlisted ranks were crossing over legal and moral lines during the last decade, the conditions had long been set by their leaders for moral failure, from junior grade leaders all the way up through the White House. The Supreme Court in Katkoff v. Marsh ruled that the Army could retain a Chaplain Corps out of tradition but required that its only function should be providing services to service members who wouldn't have access to worship, especially when deployed. Adapted from the source document. JF - Military Review AU - Challans, Tim AD - U.S. Army, Retired Y1 - 2011/09// PY - 2011 DA - September 2011 SP - 78 EP - 80 PB - US Army Combined Arms Center, Leavenworth, KS VL - 91 IS - Special SN - 0026-4148, 0026-4148 KW - Military and defense policy - Military personnel and veterans KW - Politics - Politics and policy-making KW - Law and ethics - Ethics KW - United States KW - United States Supreme court KW - Ethics KW - United States Army KW - Leadership KW - Armed forces KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1030885727?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Review&rft.atitle=Leading+Our+Leaders&rft.au=Challans%2C+Tim&rft.aulast=Challans&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.volume=91&rft.issue=Special&rft.spage=78&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Review&rft.issn=00264148&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2012-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Armed forces; Leadership; Ethics; United States; United States Supreme court; United States Army ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Shigella sonnei vaccine candidates WRSs2 and WRSs3 are as immunogenic as WRSS1, a clinically tested vaccine candidate, in a primate model of infection AN - 893277731; 15613138 AB - Shigella causes diarrhea and dysentery through contaminated food and water. Shigella sonnei live vaccine candidates WRSs2 and WRSs3 are attenuated principally by the loss of VirG(IcsA) that prevents bacterial spread within the colonic epithelium. In this respect they are similar to the clinically tested vaccine candidate WRSS1. However, WRSs2 and WRSs3 are further attenuated by loss of senA, senB and WRSs3 also lacks msbB2. As previously shown in cell culture assays and in small animal models, these additional gene deletions reduced the levels of enterotoxicity and endotoxicity of WRSs2 and WRSs3, potentially making them safer than WRSS1. However the behavior of these second-generation VirG(IcsA)-based vaccine candidates in eliciting an immune response in a gastrointestinal model of infection has not been evaluated. In this study, WRSs2 and WRSs3 were nasogastrically administered to rhesus monkeys that were evaluated for colonization, as well as for systemic and mucosal immune responses. Both vaccine candidates were safe in rhesus monkeys and behaved comparably to WRSS1 in bacterial excretion rates that demonstrated robust intestinal colonization. Furthermore, humoral and mucosal immune responses elicited against bacterial antigens appeared similar in all categories across all three strains indicating that the additional gene deletions did not compromise the immunogenicity of these vaccine candidates. Based on data from previous clinical trials with WRSS1, it is likely that, WRSs2 and WRSs3 will not only be safer in human volunteers but will generate comparable levels of systemic and mucosal immune responses that were achieved with WRSS1. JF - Vaccine AU - Barnoy, S AU - Baqar, S AU - Kaminski, R W AU - Collins, T AU - Nemelka, K AU - Hale, T L AU - Ranallo, R T AU - Venkatesan, M M Y1 - 2011/08/26/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Aug 26 SP - 6371 EP - 6378 PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom VL - 29 IS - 37 SN - 0264-410X, 0264-410X KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Immunology Abstracts KW - Shigella sonnei KW - Live vaccine candidates KW - WRSs2 KW - WRSs3 KW - Animal models KW - Disease control KW - Cell culture KW - Infection KW - Defence mechanisms KW - Clinical trials KW - Colonization KW - Gene deletion KW - Antigens KW - Intestines KW - Macaca mulatta KW - Epithelium KW - Immune response (humoral) KW - Diarrhea KW - Data processing KW - Mucosal immunity KW - Shigella KW - Food contamination KW - Water pollution KW - Immunogenicity KW - Dysentery KW - Intestine KW - Excretion KW - Immune response KW - Vaccines KW - F 06905:Vaccines KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - J 02350:Immunology KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/893277731?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vaccine&rft.atitle=Shigella+sonnei+vaccine+candidates+WRSs2+and+WRSs3+are+as+immunogenic+as+WRSS1%2C+a+clinically+tested+vaccine+candidate%2C+in+a+primate+model+of+infection&rft.au=Barnoy%2C+S%3BBaqar%2C+S%3BKaminski%2C+R+W%3BCollins%2C+T%3BNemelka%2C+K%3BHale%2C+T+L%3BRanallo%2C+R+T%3BVenkatesan%2C+M+M&rft.aulast=Barnoy&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2011-08-26&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=37&rft.spage=6371&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Vaccine&rft.issn=0264410X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.vaccine.2011.04.115 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-02-12 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Colonization; Antigens; Intestines; Disease control; Cell culture; Excretion; Vaccines; Defence mechanisms; Water pollution; Data processing; Diarrhea; Mucosal immunity; Animal models; Food contamination; Infection; Clinical trials; Gene deletion; Dysentery; Immunogenicity; Intestine; Epithelium; Immune response; Immune response (humoral); Shigella sonnei; Shigella; Macaca mulatta DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.04.115 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cellular and humoral immune effector mechanisms required for sterile protection against sporozoite challenge induced with the novel malaria vaccine candidate CelTOS AN - 885050808; 15456031 AB - The malarial protein CelTOS, for cell-traversal protein for ookinetes and sporozoites, from Plasmodium berghei has been shown to mediate malarial invasion of both vertebrate and insect host cells and is required for establishing their successful infections. In the vertebrate host, Plasmodium sporozoites traverse via a complex passage through cellular barriers in the skin and the liver sinusoid to infect hepatocytes. Induction of immunity targeted to molecules involved in sporozoite motility and migration into hepatocytes may lead to abrogation of hepatocyte infection. We have previously demonstrated the potential of CelTOS as a target antigen for a pre-erythrocytic vaccine. The objective of the current study was to determine the potency of different vaccine platforms to induce protective immunity and determine the mode of action in protective immune responses. To this end, inbred Balb/c and outbred ICR mice were immunized with either the recombinant protein adjuvanted with Montanide ISA-720 or with a pCI-TPA plasmid encoding the P. berghei CelTOS (epidermal delivery by gene-gun) and assessed for the induction of protective responses against a homologous P. berghei challenge. Humoral and cellular immune responses induced by the various immunization regimens were evaluated in an effort to establish immune correlates. The results confirm that the CelTOS antigen is a potentially interesting pre-erythrocytic vaccine candidate and demonstrate that both arms of the adaptive immune system are required to mediate complete sterile protection against sporozoite challenge. JF - Vaccine AU - Bergmann-Leitner, Elke S AU - Legler, Patricia M AU - Savranskaya, Tatyana AU - Ockenhouse, Christian F AU - Angov, Evelina Y1 - 2011/08/11/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Aug 11 SP - 5940 EP - 5949 PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom VL - 29 IS - 35 SN - 0264-410X, 0264-410X KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Immunology Abstracts KW - DNA vaccine KW - Codon harmonization KW - Immune mechanism KW - Sporozoite KW - Protective immunity KW - Hepatocytes KW - Immune system KW - Disease control KW - Malaria KW - Infection KW - Public health KW - Antigens KW - Immune response (humoral) KW - Skin KW - Zygotes KW - Sporozoites KW - Immunity KW - Plasmids KW - Immunization KW - Plasmodium berghei KW - Recombinants KW - Motility KW - Liver KW - Inbreeding KW - Immune response KW - Vaccines KW - New species KW - K 03350:Immunology KW - F 06905:Vaccines KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/885050808?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vaccine&rft.atitle=Cellular+and+humoral+immune+effector+mechanisms+required+for+sterile+protection+against+sporozoite+challenge+induced+with+the+novel+malaria+vaccine+candidate+CelTOS&rft.au=Bergmann-Leitner%2C+Elke+S%3BLegler%2C+Patricia+M%3BSavranskaya%2C+Tatyana%3BOckenhouse%2C+Christian+F%3BAngov%2C+Evelina&rft.aulast=Bergmann-Leitner&rft.aufirst=Elke&rft.date=2011-08-11&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=35&rft.spage=5940&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Vaccine&rft.issn=0264410X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.vaccine.2011.06.053 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-10-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Recombinants; Antigens; Hepatocytes; Disease control; Immunity; Vaccines; Plasmids; New species; Public health; Skin; Zygotes; Immune system; Sporozoites; Malaria; Infection; Immunization; Motility; Liver; Inbreeding; Immune response; Immune response (humoral); Plasmodium berghei DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.06.053 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Assessing the utility of drift-feeding behavior to reduce the uncertainty of habitat suitability analyses using a virtual species T2 - 96th Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America (ESA 2011) AN - 1313039372; 6098373 JF - 96th Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America (ESA 2011) AU - Lemasson, B AU - Smith, D AU - Goodwin, R Y1 - 2011/08/07/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Aug 07 KW - Habitat UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313039372?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=96th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America+%28ESA+2011%29&rft.atitle=Assessing+the+utility+of+drift-feeding+behavior+to+reduce+the+uncertainty+of+habitat+suitability+analyses+using+a+virtual+species&rft.au=Lemasson%2C+B%3BSmith%2C+D%3BGoodwin%2C+R&rft.aulast=Lemasson&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2011-08-07&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=96th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America+%28ESA+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.esa.org/austin/info/2011_ESA_Annual_Meeting_%28Austin%29_program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Policy implications of warfare ecology T2 - 96th Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America (ESA 2011) AN - 1312958797; 6099885 JF - 96th Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America (ESA 2011) AU - Liotta, P Y1 - 2011/08/07/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Aug 07 KW - Ecology KW - Policies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312958797?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=96th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America+%28ESA+2011%29&rft.atitle=Policy+implications+of+warfare+ecology&rft.au=Liotta%2C+P&rft.aulast=Liotta&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2011-08-07&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=96th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America+%28ESA+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.esa.org/austin/info/2011_ESA_Annual_Meeting_%28Austin%29_program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Solid-state NMR analysis of soil organic matter fractions from integrated physical-chemical extraction AN - 916839263; 2012-013895 AB - Fractions of soil organic matter (SOM) were extracted by an integrated physical-chemical procedure and their chemical natures were characterized through (super 13) C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. For the 0- to 5-cm depth of a corn (Zea mays L.)-soybean [Glycine max. (L.) Merr.] soil in Iowa, we extracted in sequence the light fraction, two size fractions of particulate organic matter (POM), and two NaOH-extractable humic acid fractions based on their binding to soil Ca (super 2+) : the unbound mobile humic acid fraction and the calcium humate fraction. Whole SOM was obtained by dissolving the soil mineral component through HF washes. All samples were analyzed by advanced (super 13) C NMR techniques, including quantitative direct polarization/magic angle spinning, spectral-editing techniques, and two-dimensional (super 1) H- (super 13) C heteronuclear correlation NMR. The NMR spectra were comparable for the light fraction and two POM fractions and were dominated by carbohydrates and to a lesser extent lignins or their residues, with appreciable proteins or peptides. By contrast, spectra of the two humic fractions were dominated by aromatic C and COO/N-C=O groups, with smaller proportions of carbohydrates and NCH/OCH (sub 3) groups, indicative of more humified material. This trend was yet more pronounced in the calcium humate fraction. The spectrum for whole SOM had signals intermediate between these two groups of SOM fractions, suggesting contributions from both groups. Our results for this soil suggest that either chemical or physical fractions alone will partially represent whole SOM, and their integrated use is likely to provide greater insight into SOM structure and possibly function, depending on the research issue. JF - Soil Science Society of America Journal AU - Cao, Xiaoyan AU - Olk, Daniel C AU - Chappell, Mark AU - Cambardella, Cynthia A AU - Miller, Lesley F AU - Mao, Jingdong Y1 - 2011/08// PY - 2011 DA - August 2011 SP - 1374 EP - 1384 PB - Soil Science Society of America, Madison, WI VL - 75 IS - 4 SN - 0361-5995, 0361-5995 KW - United States KW - soils KW - chemical analysis KW - Story County Iowa KW - physicochemical properties KW - grain size KW - agriculture KW - humic acids KW - Iowa KW - NMR spectra KW - size distribution KW - sample preparation KW - organic compounds KW - organic acids KW - humic substances KW - carbon KW - central Iowa KW - spectra KW - organic carbon KW - nuclear magnetic resonance KW - spectroscopy KW - Ames Iowa KW - Mollisols KW - 25:Soils KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/916839263?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Soil+Science+Society+of+America+Journal&rft.atitle=Solid-state+NMR+analysis+of+soil+organic+matter+fractions+from+integrated+physical-chemical+extraction&rft.au=Cao%2C+Xiaoyan%3BOlk%2C+Daniel+C%3BChappell%2C+Mark%3BCambardella%2C+Cynthia+A%3BMiller%2C+Lesley+F%3BMao%2C+Jingdong&rft.aulast=Cao&rft.aufirst=Xiaoyan&rft.date=2011-08-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1374&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Soil+Science+Society+of+America+Journal&rft.issn=03615995&rft_id=info:doi/10.2136%2Fsssaj2010.0382 L2 - http://soil.scijournals.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 41 N1 - PubXState - WI N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SSSJD4 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - agriculture; Ames Iowa; carbon; central Iowa; chemical analysis; grain size; humic acids; humic substances; Iowa; Mollisols; NMR spectra; nuclear magnetic resonance; organic acids; organic carbon; organic compounds; physicochemical properties; sample preparation; size distribution; soils; spectra; spectroscopy; Story County Iowa; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2010.0382 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Dissolution and sorption of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) and 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) residues from detonated mineral surfaces AN - 907958677; 15380753 AB - Composition B (Comp B) is a commonly used military formulation composed of the toxic explosive compounds 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT), and hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX). Numerous studies of the temporal fate of explosive compounds in soils, surface water and laboratory batch reactors have been conducted. However, most of these investigations relied on the application of explosive compounds to the media via aqueous addition and thus these studies do not provide information on the real world loading of explosive residues during detonation events. To address this we investigated the dissolution and sorption of TNT and RDX from Comp B residues loaded to pure mineral phases through controlled detonation. Mineral phases included nontronite, vermiculite, biotite and Ottawa sand (quartz with minor calcite). High Performance Liquid Chromatography and Attenuated Total Reflectance Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy were used to investigate the dissolution and sorption of TNT and RDX residues loaded onto the mineral surfaces. Detonation resulted in heterogeneous loading of TNT and RDX onto the mineral surfaces. Explosive compound residues dissolved rapidly (within 9h) in all samples but maximum concentrations for TNT and RDX were not consistent over time due to precipitation from solution, sorption onto mineral surfaces, and/or chemical reactions between explosive compounds and mineral surfaces. We provide a conceptual model of the physical and chemical processes governing the fate of explosive compound residues in soil minerals controlled by sorption-desorption processes. JF - Chemosphere AU - Jaramillo, Ashley M AU - Douglas, Thomas A AU - Walsh, Marianne E AU - Trainor, Thomas P Y1 - 2011/08// PY - 2011 DA - Aug 2011 SP - 1058 EP - 1065 PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom VL - 84 IS - 8 SN - 0045-6535, 0045-6535 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - Dissolution KW - Sorption KW - Explosive residue KW - TNT KW - RDX KW - Soil KW - Fourier transforms KW - Residues KW - Chemical reactions KW - Canada, Ontario, Ottawa KW - Explosives KW - 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene KW - Military KW - Minerals KW - ENA 11:Non-Renewable Resources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/907958677?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemosphere&rft.atitle=Dissolution+and+sorption+of+hexahydro-1%2C3%2C5-trinitro-1%2C3%2C5-triazine+%28RDX%29+and+2%2C4%2C6-trinitrotoluene+%28TNT%29+residues+from+detonated+mineral+surfaces&rft.au=Jaramillo%2C+Ashley+M%3BDouglas%2C+Thomas+A%3BWalsh%2C+Marianne+E%3BTrainor%2C+Thomas+P&rft.aulast=Jaramillo&rft.aufirst=Ashley&rft.date=2011-08-01&rft.volume=84&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1058&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemosphere&rft.issn=00456535&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.chemosphere.2011.04.066 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Soil; Sorption; Fourier transforms; Residues; Chemical reactions; Explosives; Military; 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene; Minerals; Canada, Ontario, Ottawa DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.04.066 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Multi-drug resistant Bacteroides fragilis recovered from blood and severe leg wounds caused by an improvised explosive device (IED) in Afghanistan AN - 907165941; 15705679 AB - This report summarizes the case of a 23 year-old otherwise healthy male that was injured in an improvised explosive device (IED) blast in support of Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF). He sustained bilateral open tibia and fibula fractures in the setting of being exposed to water contaminated with raw sewage. Despite long-term carbapenem therapy, the patient's wounds were repeatedly noted to have purulent drainage during surgical debridement and cultures from these wounds were persistently positive for Bacteroides fragilis. Apparent clinical failure persisted despite the addition of metronidazole to his regimen and an eventual trial of tigecycline. Susceptibility testing of the B. fragilis isolate was performed and resistance to penicillin, clindamycin,metronidazole, cefoxitin, meropenem, imipenem, piperacillin/tazobactam, and tigecycline was confirmed. The presence of a nimE gene on a potentially transferrable plasmid was also confirmed by plasmid sequencing. The only antibiotics that displayed in vitro susceptibility were moxifloxacin and linezolid. These antibiotics were initiated in combination with aggressive irrigation and serial surgical debridement. Conversion to left-sided internal fixation became feasible and his left lower extremity was salvaged without residual evidence of infection. The patient completed an eight week course of combination moxifloxacin and linezolid therapy without adverse event. This B. fragilis isolate displayed simultaneous high-level resistance to multiple antibiotics routinely utilized in anaerobic infections. This was evidenced by clinical failure, in vitro susceptibility testing, and demonstration of genes associated with resistance mechanisms. This case warrants review not only due to the rarity of this event but also the potential implications regarding anaerobic infections in traumatic wounds and the success of a novel treatment regimen utilizing combination therapy with moxifloxacin and linezolid. JF - Anaerobe AU - Sherwood, Jeffrey E AU - Fraser, Susan AU - Citron, Diane M AU - Wexler, Hana AU - Blakely, Garry AU - Jobling, Kelly AU - Patrick, Sheila Y1 - 2011/08// PY - 2011 DA - Aug 2011 SP - 152 EP - 155 PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom VL - 17 IS - 4 SN - 1075-9964, 1075-9964 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Metronidazole KW - tigecycline KW - Antibiotics KW - Infection KW - Clinical trials KW - Moxifloxacin KW - Meropenem KW - Blast KW - Linezolid KW - Cefoxitin KW - Bacteroides fragilis KW - Drainage KW - Irrigation KW - Fractures KW - Carbapenems KW - Tazobactam KW - Plasmids KW - Penicillin KW - Wounds KW - Imipenem KW - Tibia KW - Leg KW - Blood KW - Sewage KW - Reviews KW - Piperacillin KW - Multidrug resistance KW - Explosives KW - Fibula KW - J 02340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/907165941?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Anaerobe&rft.atitle=Multi-drug+resistant+Bacteroides+fragilis+recovered+from+blood+and+severe+leg+wounds+caused+by+an+improvised+explosive+device+%28IED%29+in+Afghanistan&rft.au=Sherwood%2C+Jeffrey+E%3BFraser%2C+Susan%3BCitron%2C+Diane+M%3BWexler%2C+Hana%3BBlakely%2C+Garry%3BJobling%2C+Kelly%3BPatrick%2C+Sheila&rft.aulast=Sherwood&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft.date=2011-08-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=152&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Anaerobe&rft.issn=10759964&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.anaerobe.2011.02.007 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Metronidazole; tigecycline; Antibiotics; Infection; Clinical trials; Moxifloxacin; Meropenem; Blast; Cefoxitin; Linezolid; Drainage; Irrigation; Fractures; Carbapenems; Tazobactam; Plasmids; Penicillin; Imipenem; Wounds; Leg; Tibia; Blood; Sewage; Reviews; Multidrug resistance; Piperacillin; Explosives; Fibula; Bacteroides fragilis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anaerobe.2011.02.007 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A heuristic examination of cohesive sediment bed exchange in turbulent flows AN - 899140739; 15161075 AB - Prediction of the concentration of suspended cohesive sediment in the marine environment is constrained by difficulties in interpreting experimental evidence on bed exchange, i.e. erosion and deposition of particles, which remains sparse in mechanistic details. In this paper, conditions under which bed exchange in turbulent flows collectively determines the concentration of suspended matter have been examined in the heuristic sense based on selective experimental data. It is argued that interpretation of such data can be significantly facilitated when multi-class representation of particle size, collisional interaction between suspended particles and probabilistic representations of the bed shear stress along with variables describing particle behavior (critical shear stress for deposition, bed floc shear strength) are taken into account. Aggregation-floc growth and breakup kinetics-brings about shifts in the suspended particle size distribution; bed exchange is accordingly modulated and this in turn determines concentration dynamics. Probabilistic representation of the governing variables broadens the suspended sediment size spectrum by increasing the possibilities of inter-particle interactions relative to the mean-value representation. Simple models of bed exchange, which essentially rely on single-size assumption and mean-value representation of variables, overlook the mechanistic basis underpinning particle dynamics. JF - Coastal Engineering AU - Letter, J V AU - Mehta, A J AD - Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory, U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, MS 39180, USA, mehta@coastal.ufl.edu Y1 - 2011/08// PY - 2011 DA - August 2011 SP - 779 EP - 789 PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 58 IS - 8 SN - 0378-3839, 0378-3839 KW - Environment Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts KW - Deposition KW - Erosion KW - Floc shear strength KW - Marine environment KW - Probabilistic variables KW - Suspended sediment concentration KW - Particle size KW - Growth rate KW - Particle size distribution KW - Shear stress KW - Turbulent flow KW - Coastal engineering KW - Particulates KW - Suspended particulate matter KW - Resuspended sediments KW - Particle dynamics KW - Cohesive sediments KW - M2 551.511:Mechanics and Thermodynamics of the Atmosphere (551.511) KW - O 3050:Sediment Dynamics KW - ENA 12:Oceans & Estuaries KW - Q2 09124:Coastal zone management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/899140739?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Coastal+Engineering&rft.atitle=A+heuristic+examination+of+cohesive+sediment+bed+exchange+in+turbulent+flows&rft.au=Letter%2C+J+V%3BMehta%2C+A+J&rft.aulast=Letter&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2011-08-01&rft.volume=58&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=779&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Coastal+Engineering&rft.issn=03783839&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.coastaleng.2011.04.003 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Growth rate; Particle size; Resuspended sediments; Shear stress; Coastal engineering; Turbulent flow; Suspended particulate matter; Cohesive sediments; Particle size distribution; Erosion; Particle dynamics; Marine environment; Particulates DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coastaleng.2011.04.003 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Expansion of the Human Adipose-Derived Stromal Vascular Cell Fraction Yields a Population of Smooth Muscle-Like Cells with Markedly Distinct Phenotypic and Functional Properties Relative to Mesenchymal Stem Cells AN - 893270964; 15691658 AB - Adipose tissue contains a heterogeneous cell population composed of endothelial cells, adipocytes, smooth muscle cells (SMC), and mesenchymal progenitors and stromal cells that meet the criteria put forth by the International Society for Cellular Therapy as defining mesenchymal stem cells (MSC). In this study, we expanded the stromal vascular fraction (SVF) of human adipose tissue and characterized the resulting adherent primary cell cultures by quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, antigen expression, protein fingerprinting, growth kinetics, in vitro tri-lineage differentiation bioactivity, and functional responses to small molecules modulating SMC-related developmental pathways and compared the results to those obtained with functionally validated MSC cultures. SVF-derived initial cultures (P0) were expanded in a defined medium that was not optimized for MSC growth conditions, neither were recombinant cytokines or growth factors added to the media to direct differentiation. The adherent cell cultures derived from SVF expansion under these conditions had markedly distinct phenotypic and biological properties relative to functionally validated MSC cultures. SVF-derived adherent cell cultures retained characteristics consistent with the SMC subpopulation within adipose tissue--phenotype, gene, and protein expression--that were independent of passage number and source of SVF (n=4 independent donors). SVF-derived cells presented significantly less robust in vitro trilineage differentiation bioactivity relative to validated MSC. Expanded SVF cells and MSC had opposite responses to the thromboxane A2 mimetic U46619, demonstrating an unambiguous functional distinction between the two cell types. Taken together, these data support the conclusions that SVF cells expanded under the conditions described in these studies are accurately described as adipose-derived SMC and represent a cellular subpopulation of adipose SVF that is separate and distinct from other classes of adipose-derived cells. JF - Tissue Engineering, Part C: Methods AU - Basu, J AU - Genheimer, C W AU - Guthrie, KI AU - Sangha, N AU - Quinlan, S F AU - Bruce, A T AU - Reavis, B AU - Halberstadt, C AU - Ilagan, R M AU - Ludlow, J W AD - Bioprocess Research and Assay Development, Tengion Inc., 3929 Westpoint Blvd, Suite G, Winston-Salem, NC 27103, USA, joydeep.basu@tengion.com Y1 - 2011/08// PY - 2011 DA - Aug 2011 SP - 843 EP - 860 VL - 17 IS - 8 SN - 1937-3384, 1937-3384 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Smooth muscle KW - Data processing KW - stromal cells KW - Peptide mapping KW - Growth conditions KW - Cell culture KW - Tissue engineering KW - Thromboxane A2 KW - Endothelial cells KW - Differentiation KW - Stem cells KW - Kinetics KW - Adipocytes KW - Cytokines KW - Adipose tissue KW - Growth factors KW - Mesenchyme KW - Adherent cells KW - W 30920:Tissue Engineering UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/893270964?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tissue+Engineering%2C+Part+C%3A+Methods&rft.atitle=Expansion+of+the+Human+Adipose-Derived+Stromal+Vascular+Cell+Fraction+Yields+a+Population+of+Smooth+Muscle-Like+Cells+with+Markedly+Distinct+Phenotypic+and+Functional+Properties+Relative+to+Mesenchymal+Stem+Cells&rft.au=Basu%2C+J%3BGenheimer%2C+C+W%3BGuthrie%2C+KI%3BSangha%2C+N%3BQuinlan%2C+S+F%3BBruce%2C+A+T%3BReavis%2C+B%3BHalberstadt%2C+C%3BIlagan%2C+R+M%3BLudlow%2C+J+W&rft.aulast=Basu&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2011-08-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=843&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Tissue+Engineering%2C+Part+C%3A+Methods&rft.issn=19373384&rft_id=info:doi/10.1089%2Ften.tec.2010.0697 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Smooth muscle; Data processing; Peptide mapping; stromal cells; Growth conditions; Cell culture; Tissue engineering; Thromboxane A2; Endothelial cells; Differentiation; Stem cells; Adipocytes; Kinetics; Adipose tissue; Cytokines; Growth factors; Mesenchyme; Adherent cells DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/ten.tec.2010.0697 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evolution of attenuating mutations in dengue-2 strain S16803 PDK50 vaccine and comparison of growth kinetics with parent virus AN - 883041055; 15135545 AB - A live-attenuated dengue-2 virus strain S16803 vaccine candidate that is immunogenic and safe in humans was derived by 50 passages in primary dog kidney (PDK) cells. To identify mutations associated with attenuation of the dengue-2 PDK50 vaccine strain, we determined the nucleotide changes that arose during PDK passage of the dengue-2 virus. Thirteen mutations distinguished the PDK50 virus from low-passage parent resulting in amino acid substitutions in the premembrane (E89G), envelope (E202K, N203D), nonstructural proteins NS1 (A43T), NS2A (L181F), NS2B (I26V), and NS4B (I/T108T, L112F). In addition, the PDK50 virus contained a C to T change of nucleotide 57 in the 5' non-coding region and four silent mutations of nucleotides 591, 987, 6471, and 8907. An infectious PDK50 cDNA clone virus was produced and characterized for growth kinetics in monkey (LLC-MK sub(2), Vero) and mosquito (C6/36) cells. Identification of mutations in the vaccine strain and availability of an infectious clone will permit systematic analysis of the importance of individual or collective mutations on attenuation of dengue virus. JF - Virus Genes AU - Kelly, Eileen P AU - Polo, Stephanie AU - Sun, Wellington AU - Falgout, Barry AD - Division of Virus Diseases, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, 503 Robert Grant Avenue, Silver Spring, MD, 20910, USA, eileen.kelly@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2011/08// PY - 2011 DA - August 2011 SP - 18 EP - 26 PB - Springer-Verlag, Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany VL - 43 IS - 1 SN - 0920-8569, 0920-8569 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Toxicology Abstracts; Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts KW - Dengue virus KW - Human diseases KW - Amino acid substitution KW - Mutations KW - Disease control KW - Nucleotides KW - Public health KW - Growth KW - Envelopes KW - Viral diseases KW - Immunogenicity KW - Kinetics KW - Nonstructural proteins KW - Kidney KW - Vaccines KW - Dengue virus type 2 KW - Mutation KW - Evolution KW - X 24310:Pharmaceuticals KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms KW - V 22310:Genetics, Taxonomy & Structure KW - G 07760:Viruses & Phages UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/883041055?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Virus+Genes&rft.atitle=Evolution+of+attenuating+mutations+in+dengue-2+strain+S16803+PDK50+vaccine+and+comparison+of+growth+kinetics+with+parent+virus&rft.au=Kelly%2C+Eileen+P%3BPolo%2C+Stephanie%3BSun%2C+Wellington%3BFalgout%2C+Barry&rft.aulast=Kelly&rft.aufirst=Eileen&rft.date=2011-08-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=18&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Virus+Genes&rft.issn=09208569&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11262-011-0602-z LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-26 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Growth; Human diseases; Viral diseases; Mutations; Disease control; Vaccines; Nucleotides; Public health; Envelopes; Amino acid substitution; Immunogenicity; Kinetics; Nonstructural proteins; Kidney; Mutation; Evolution; Dengue virus; Dengue virus type 2 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11262-011-0602-z ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Differential kinetics and temperature dependence of abiotic and biotic processes controlling the environmental fate of TNT in simulated marine systems AN - 883023768; 15380901 AB - This work seeks to understand how the balance of abiotic and biotic kinetic processes in sediments control the residual concentration of TNT in marine systems after release from ocean-dumped source. Kinetics of TNT disappearance were followed using marine sediments at different temperatures and under both biotic and presumably abiotic conditions (through sodium azide addition). Sediments exhibiting the highest rate of TNT disappearance under biotic conditions also exhibited the highest sorption affinity for TNT under abiotic conditions. Significant temperature dependence in the abiotic processes was observed in the diffusion coefficient of TNT and not sediment sorption affinity. At higher temperature, kinetics of biotic processes outpaced abiotic processes, but at low temperature, kinetics of abiotic processes were much more significant. We concluded that the differential influence of temperature on the kinetics of abiotic and biotic processes could provide distinguishing predictions for the potential residual concentration of TNT contamination in marine-sediment systems. JF - Marine Pollution Bulletin AU - Chappell, Mark A AU - Porter, Beth E AU - Price, Cynthia L AU - Pettway, Brad A AU - George, Robert D AD - US Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, MS, USA, mark.a.chappell@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/08// PY - 2011 DA - August 2011 SP - 1736 EP - 1743 PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom VL - 62 IS - 8 SN - 0025-326X, 0025-326X KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Environment Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts KW - Temperature effects KW - Marine KW - Sorption KW - Contamination KW - Temperature KW - Environmental impact KW - Sediments KW - Sodium KW - Low temperature KW - Marine pollution KW - Kinetics KW - low temperature KW - Diffusion KW - Diffusion coefficients KW - Q2 09264:Sediments and sedimentation KW - O 4080:Pollution - Control and Prevention KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - ENA 12:Oceans & Estuaries KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/883023768?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Pollution+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Differential+kinetics+and+temperature+dependence+of+abiotic+and+biotic+processes+controlling+the+environmental+fate+of+TNT+in+simulated+marine+systems&rft.au=Chappell%2C+Mark+A%3BPorter%2C+Beth+E%3BPrice%2C+Cynthia+L%3BPettway%2C+Brad+A%3BGeorge%2C+Robert+D&rft.aulast=Chappell&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2011-08-01&rft.volume=62&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1736&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Pollution+Bulletin&rft.issn=0025326X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.marpolbul.2011.05.026 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-08-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-17 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Sorption; Low temperature; Marine pollution; Contamination; Diffusion coefficients; Sodium; Kinetics; Environmental impact; low temperature; Temperature; Diffusion; Sediments; Marine DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.05.026 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Role of acetylcholinesterase on the structure and function of cholinergic synapses: insights gained from studies on knockout mice. AN - 880137802; 21538119 AB - Electrophysiological and ultrastructural studies were performed on phrenic nerve-hemidiaphragm preparations isolated from wild-type and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) knockout (KO) mice to determine the compensatory mechanisms manifested by the neuromuscular junction to excess acetylcholine (ACh). The diaphragm was selected since it is the primary muscle of respiration, and it must adapt to allow for survival of the organism in the absence of AChE. Nerve-elicited muscle contractions, miniature endplate potentials (MEPPs) and evoked endplate potentials (EPPs) were recorded by conventional electrophysiological techniques from phrenic nerve-hemidiaphragm preparations isolated from 1.5- to 2-month-old wild-type (AChE(+/+)) or AChE KO (AChE(-/-)) mice. These recordings were chosen to provide a comprehensive assessment of functional alterations of the diaphragm muscle resulting from the absence of AChE. Tension measurements from AChE(-/-) mice revealed that the amplitude of twitch tensions was potentiated, but tetanic tensions underwent a use-dependent decline at frequencies below 70 Hz and above 100 Hz. MEPPs recorded from hemidiaphragms of AChE(-/-) mice showed a reduction in frequency and a prolongation in decay (37%) but no change in amplitude compared to values observed in age-matched wild-type littermates. In contrast, MEPPs recorded from hemidiaphragms of wild-type mice that were exposed for 30 min to the selective AChE inhibitor 5-bis(4-allyldimethyl-ammoniumphenyl)pentane-3-one (BW284C51) exhibited a pronounced increase in amplitude (42%) and a more marked prolongation in decay (76%). The difference between MEPP amplitudes and decays in AChE(-/-) hemidiaphragms and in wild-type hemidiaphragms treated with BW284C51 represents effective adaptation by the former to a high ACh environment. Electron microscopic examination revealed that diaphragm muscles of AChE(-/-) mice had smaller nerve terminals and diminished pre- and post-synaptic surface contacts relative to neuromuscular junctions of AChE(+/+) mice. The morphological changes are suggested to account, in part, for the ability of muscle from AChE(-/-) mice to function in the complete absence of AChE. JF - Cellular and molecular neurobiology AU - Adler, Michael AU - Sweeney, Richard E AU - Hamilton, Tracey A AU - Lockridge, Oksana AU - Duysen, Ellen G AU - Purcell, Angela L AU - Deshpande, Sharad S AD - Neurobehavioral Toxicology Branch, Analytical Toxicology Division, US Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010-5400, USA. michael.adler2@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/08// PY - 2011 DA - August 2011 SP - 909 EP - 920 VL - 31 IS - 6 KW - Conotoxins KW - 0 KW - GPI-Linked Proteins KW - Acetylcholinesterase KW - EC 3.1.1.7 KW - Ache protein, mouse KW - Choline KW - N91BDP6H0X KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Diaphragm -- drug effects KW - Diaphragm -- innervation KW - GPI-Linked Proteins -- deficiency KW - Synaptic Transmission -- drug effects KW - Action Potentials -- drug effects KW - Mice KW - Mice, Knockout KW - Evoked Potentials -- drug effects KW - Muscle Tonus -- drug effects KW - Conotoxins -- pharmacology KW - GPI-Linked Proteins -- metabolism KW - Miniature Postsynaptic Potentials -- drug effects KW - Diaphragm -- physiology KW - Muscle Contraction -- drug effects KW - In Vitro Techniques KW - Synapses -- physiology KW - Synapses -- ultrastructure KW - Synapses -- drug effects KW - Acetylcholinesterase -- metabolism KW - Choline -- metabolism KW - Acetylcholinesterase -- deficiency UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/880137802?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cellular+and+molecular+neurobiology&rft.atitle=Role+of+acetylcholinesterase+on+the+structure+and+function+of+cholinergic+synapses%3A+insights+gained+from+studies+on+knockout+mice.&rft.au=Adler%2C+Michael%3BSweeney%2C+Richard+E%3BHamilton%2C+Tracey+A%3BLockridge%2C+Oksana%3BDuysen%2C+Ellen+G%3BPurcell%2C+Angela+L%3BDeshpande%2C+Sharad+S&rft.aulast=Adler&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2011-08-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=909&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cellular+and+molecular+neurobiology&rft.issn=1573-6830&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10571-011-9690-5 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2011-11-30 N1 - Date created - 2011-07-29 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10571-011-9690-5 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Genomic investigation of year-long and multigenerational exposures of fathead minnow to the munitions compound RDX. AN - 875720145; 21538488 AB - We assessed the impacts of exposure to an environmentally representative concentration (0.83 mg/L) of the explosive cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine (RDX) on fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas) in one-year and multigenerational bioassays. In the one-year bioassay, impacts were assessed by statistical comparisons of females from breeding groups reared in control or RDX-exposure conditions. The RDX had no significant effect on gonadosomatic index or condition factor assayed at 1 d and at one, three, six, nine, and 12 months. The liver-somatic index was significantly increased versus controls only at the 12-month timepoint. RDX had no significant effect on live-prey capture rates, egg production, or fertilization. RDX caused minimal differential-transcript expression with no consistent discernable effect on gene-functional categories for either brain or liver tissues in the one-year exposure. In the multigenerational assay, the effects of acute (96 h) exposure to RDX were compared in fish reared to the F(2) generation in either control or RDX-exposure conditions. Enrichment of gene functions including neuroexcitatory glutamate metabolism, sensory signaling, and neurological development were observed comparing control-reared and RDX-reared fish. Our results indicated that exposure to RDX at a concentration representing the highest levels observed in the environment (0.83 mg/L) had limited impacts on genomic, individual, and population-level endpoints in fathead minnows in a one-year exposure. However, multigenerational exposures altered transcript expression related to neural development and function. Environ. Copyright © 2011 SETAC. JF - Environmental toxicology and chemistry AU - Gust, Kurt A AU - Brasfield, Sandra M AU - Stanley, Jacob K AU - Wilbanks, Mitchell S AU - Chappell, Pornsawan AU - Perkins, Edward J AU - Lotufo, Guilherme R AU - Lance, Richard F AD - Environmental Laboratory, US Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, Mississippi, USA. kurt.a.gust@erdc.usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/08// PY - 2011 DA - August 2011 SP - 1852 EP - 1864 VL - 30 IS - 8 KW - Explosive Agents KW - 0 KW - Fish Proteins KW - Triazines KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical KW - cyclonite KW - W91SSV5831 KW - Index Medicus KW - Gene Expression -- drug effects KW - Animals KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug KW - Brain -- drug effects KW - Environmental Exposure -- analysis KW - Genome -- drug effects KW - Biological Assay KW - Liver -- metabolism KW - Fish Proteins -- genetics KW - Brain -- metabolism KW - Fertilization KW - Liver -- drug effects KW - Fish Proteins -- metabolism KW - Male KW - Female KW - Cyprinidae -- metabolism KW - Triazines -- toxicity KW - Explosive Agents -- toxicity KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- toxicity KW - Triazines -- metabolism KW - Explosive Agents -- metabolism KW - Cyprinidae -- genetics KW - Cyprinidae -- growth & development KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/875720145?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+toxicology+and+chemistry&rft.atitle=Genomic+investigation+of+year-long+and+multigenerational+exposures+of+fathead+minnow+to+the+munitions+compound+RDX.&rft.au=Gust%2C+Kurt+A%3BBrasfield%2C+Sandra+M%3BStanley%2C+Jacob+K%3BWilbanks%2C+Mitchell+S%3BChappell%2C+Pornsawan%3BPerkins%2C+Edward+J%3BLotufo%2C+Guilherme+R%3BLance%2C+Richard+F&rft.aulast=Gust&rft.aufirst=Kurt&rft.date=2011-08-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1852&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+toxicology+and+chemistry&rft.issn=1552-8618&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fetc.558 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2011-09-28 N1 - Date created - 2011-07-07 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/etc.558 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The intrinsic link between motor behavior and temporal cognition AN - 862594082; 201108995 AB - The debate about the cognitive mechanisms behind human temporal processing has raged for decades without a clear resolution. The theory presented here describes a different perspective to the traditional accounts on the issue, namely, that motor behaviors or sequences of motor behaviors provide a means of reproducing time intervals. Evidence behind this perspective includes tapping strategies (exemplified by musicians), counting strategies, and neuropsychological results showing activation of motor areas during temporal cognitive tasks. I propose that motor behaviors aid human timing by offering a set of processes that consistently take a set amount of time to accomplish. Motor behaviors also allow segmentation of larger intervals into smaller intervals that are easier to estimate. I conclude with a discussion of implications of this perspective on temporal cognition. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - New Ideas in Psychology AU - Cassenti, Daniel N AD - U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Human Research & Engineering Directorate, RDRL-HRS- E, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21005, USA daniel.cassenti@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/08// PY - 2011 DA - August 2011 SP - 72 EP - 79 PB - Elsevier Ltd, The Netherlands VL - 29 IS - 2 SN - 0732-118X, 0732-118X KW - Cognitive processes Motor skills Time perception Neuroanatomy KW - Timing KW - Temporal processing KW - Musicians KW - Segmentation KW - Cognitive tasks KW - Cognition KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/862594082?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Ideas+in+Psychology&rft.atitle=The+intrinsic+link+between+motor+behavior+and+temporal+cognition&rft.au=Cassenti%2C+Daniel+N&rft.aulast=Cassenti&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=2011-08-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=72&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=New+Ideas+in+Psychology&rft.issn=0732118X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.newideapsych.2010.03.011 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2011-04-18 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cognition; Musicians; Temporal processing; Segmentation; Cognitive tasks; Timing DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.newideapsych.2010.03.011 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of transition home from combat on risk-taking and health-related behaviors AN - 1611641473; 20656665 AB - Transition home following a combat deployment involves a period of adjustment. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses of a new 16-item transition scale were conducted with 2 samples and resulted in 4 factors (Benefit, Appreciation, Anger/Alienation, and Guilt/Remorse). In Study 1 (N = 1,651), the number of combat events was positively related to Anger/Alienation 4 months later even after controlling for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, partial r = .18, p < .001. In Study 2 (N = 647), after controlling for PTSD symptoms, Anger/Alienation assessed at 4 months postdeployment predicted more risk-taking behaviors 4 months later, partial r = .10, p = .01. Appreciation predicted fewer unhealthy habits, partial r = -.13, p = .001, whereas Anger/Alienation predicted more unhealthy habits, partial r = .09, p = .024. Results demonstrate the importance of broadening the conceptualization of adjustment in combat veterans. JF - Journal of Traumatic Stress AU - Adler, Amy B AU - Britt, Thomas W AU - Castro, Carl Andrew AU - McGurk, Dennis AU - Bliese, Paul D AD - U.S. Army Medical Research Unit-Europe, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Heidelberg. Y1 - 2011/08// PY - 2011 DA - Aug 2011 SP - 381 EP - 389 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States VL - 24 IS - 4 SN - 0894-9867, 0894-9867 KW - Risk Abstracts KW - Posttraumatic stress disorder KW - Behavior KW - Psychology KW - Risk taking KW - Stress KW - R2 23110:Psychological aspects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1611641473?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Traumatic+Stress&rft.atitle=Effect+of+transition+home+from+combat+on+risk-taking+and+health-related+behaviors&rft.au=Adler%2C+Amy+B%3BBritt%2C+Thomas+W%3BCastro%2C+Carl+Andrew%3BMcGurk%2C+Dennis%3BBliese%2C+Paul+D&rft.aulast=Adler&rft.aufirst=Amy&rft.date=2011-08-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=381&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Traumatic+Stress&rft.issn=08949867&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fjts.20665 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2014-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Posttraumatic stress disorder; Behavior; Psychology; Stress; Risk taking DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jts.20665 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Two-Dimensional Numerical Model of the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway near New Orleans AN - 1827900087; PQ0003648102 AB - Two-dimensional tidal flows within the Lake PontchartrainaLake Borgne area (Louisiana) are simulated to assess the effects of the surge protection structure on the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway (GIWW) on navigation conditions. The region of interest is modeled with a shallow-water, depth-averaged, finite-element model. The water levels and discharge are analyzed at a location in the GIWW to ascertain model behavior. It is shown that the presence of the structure produces infrequent increases in velocities in the GIWW, which can be mitigated by a proposed structure near Lake Pontchartrain. JF - Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal and Ocean Engineering AU - Martin, SKeith AU - Savant, Gaurav AU - McVan, Darla C AD - Research Physicist, Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Vicksburg, MS., keith.martin@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/07/30/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Jul 30 SP - 236 EP - 245 PB - American Society of Civil Engineers, 345 E. 47th St. New York NY 10017-2398 United States VL - 138 IS - 3 SN - 0733-950X, 0733-950X KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts KW - Case Studies KW - Case Study KW - Barriers KW - Shallow water KW - Louisiana KW - Lakes KW - Two-dimensional models KW - Waterways KW - Adaptive hydraulics KW - Sector gate KW - Lake Borgne surge barrier KW - Flow KW - ASW, USA, Louisiana KW - Offshore engineering KW - Gulfs KW - Water levels KW - Engineering KW - Tidal flow KW - Finite-element methods KW - Numerical models KW - Modelling KW - Marine KW - Mathematical models KW - Surges KW - River discharge KW - Velocity KW - Water Level KW - Navigation KW - USA, Louisiana, New Orleans KW - Tidal currents KW - ASW, USA, Louisiana, Pontchartrain L. KW - Oceans KW - Coastal oceanography KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - Q2 09322:Drilling and production rigs KW - SW 0810:General KW - M2 551.5:General (551.5) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1827900087?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Waterway%2C+Port%2C+Coastal+and+Ocean+Engineering&rft.atitle=Two-Dimensional+Numerical+Model+of+the+Gulf+Intracoastal+Waterway+near+New+Orleans&rft.au=Martin%2C+SKeith%3BSavant%2C+Gaurav%3BMcVan%2C+Darla+C&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=SKeith&rft.date=2011-07-30&rft.volume=138&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=236&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Waterway%2C+Port%2C+Coastal+and+Ocean+Engineering&rft.issn=0733950X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1061%2F%28ASCE%29WW.1943-5460.0000119 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2016-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Water levels; Offshore engineering; Mathematical models; Shallow water; Surges; River discharge; Tidal currents; Modelling; Finite-element methods; Tidal flow; Numerical models; Coastal oceanography; Flow; Engineering; Lakes; Oceans; Velocity; Water Level; Waterways; Navigation; Gulfs; ASW, USA, Louisiana; ASW, USA, Louisiana, Pontchartrain L.; USA, Louisiana, New Orleans; Marine DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)WW.1943-5460.0000119 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effective use of Parabolic Equation Methods for Noise Prediction T2 - 2011 Annual Conference of the Institute of Noise Control Engineering's (NOISE-CON 2011) AN - 1312964070; 6061012 JF - 2011 Annual Conference of the Institute of Noise Control Engineering's (NOISE-CON 2011) AU - Wilson, Keith AU - Pettit, Chris Y1 - 2011/07/25/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Jul 25 KW - Noise levels KW - Mathematical models UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312964070?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+Annual+Conference+of+the+Institute+of+Noise+Control+Engineering%27s+%28NOISE-CON+2011%29&rft.atitle=Effective+use+of+Parabolic+Equation+Methods+for+Noise+Prediction&rft.au=Wilson%2C+Keith%3BPettit%2C+Chris&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Keith&rft.date=2011-07-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+Annual+Conference+of+the+Institute+of+Noise+Control+Engineering%27s+%28NOISE-CON+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.inceusa.org/nc11/documents/2011TechnicalSchedule_online_001.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Emerging contaminants: Presentations at the 2009 Toxicology and Risk Assessment Conference AN - 883030998; 15331534 AB - A session entitled "Emerging Contaminants" was held in April 2009 in Cincinnati, OH at the 2009 Toxicology and Risk Assessment Conference. The purpose of the session was to share information on both programmatic and technical aspects associated with emerging contaminants. Emerging contaminants are chemicals or materials that are characterized by a perceived or real threat to human health or environment, a lack of published health standards or an evolving standard. A contaminant may also be "emerging" because of the discovery of a new source, a new pathway to humans, or a new detection method or technology. The session included five speakers representing the Department of Defense (DoD), the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and each of the military services. The DoD created the Emerging Contaminant Directorate to proactively address environmental, health, and safety concerns associated with emerging contaminants. This session described the scan-watch-action list process, impact assessment methodology, and integrated risk management concept that DoD has implemented to manage emerging contaminants. EPA presented emerging trends in health risk assessment. Researchers made technical presentations on the status of some emerging contaminates in the assessment process (i.e. manganese, RDX, and naphthalene). JF - Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology AU - Murnyak, George AU - Vandenberg, John AU - Yaroschak, Paul J AU - Williams, Larry AU - Prabhakaran, Krishnan AU - Hinz, John AD - U.S. Army, Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine, MD, USA Y1 - 2011/07/15/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Jul 15 SP - 167 EP - 169 PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 254 IS - 2 SN - 0041-008X, 0041-008X KW - Environment Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/883030998?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology+and+Applied+Pharmacology&rft.atitle=Emerging+contaminants%3A+Presentations+at+the+2009+Toxicology+and+Risk+Assessment+Conference&rft.au=Murnyak%2C+George%3BVandenberg%2C+John%3BYaroschak%2C+Paul+J%3BWilliams%2C+Larry%3BPrabhakaran%2C+Krishnan%3BHinz%2C+John&rft.aulast=Murnyak&rft.aufirst=George&rft.date=2011-07-15&rft.volume=254&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=167&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology+and+Applied+Pharmacology&rft.issn=0041008X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.taap.2010.10.021 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.taap.2010.10.021 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Protection of MP-12-vaccinated rhesus macaques against parenteral and aerosol challenge with virulent rift valley fever virus. AN - 872131899; 21673033 AB - To test safety and efficacy of the Rift Valley fever MP-12 (RVF MP-12) vaccine, 9 healthy adult Rhesus macaques, weighing 5-10 kg, were inoculated intramuscularly with 6 × 10(3) plaque forming units (PFUs) of MP-12 vaccine. The monkeys developed neutralizing antibody responses with no adverse effects other than a transient, low-titer viremia in 3 monkeys. Four vaccinated animals challenged intravenously with 3 × 10(6) PFUs of virulent Rift Valley fever virus strain ZH-501 (RVFV ZH-501) at 126 days after vaccination were protected against infection. The remaining 5 vaccinated monkeys along with 2 monkeys that had been vaccinated 6 years prior were completely protected against a small particle aerosol challenge of 5 × 10(5) PFUs of RVFV ZH-501. The mutagen-attenuated RVF MP-12 vaccine was determined to be protective against intravenous and aerosol challenge with virulent RVFV in these macaques, which suggests further development as a vaccine for humans is warranted. JF - The Journal of infectious diseases AU - Morrill, John C AU - Peters, C J AD - United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Frederick, Maryland, USA. jcmorril@utmb.edu Y1 - 2011/07/15/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Jul 15 SP - 229 EP - 236 VL - 204 IS - 2 KW - Aerosols KW - 0 KW - Antibodies, Neutralizing KW - Antibodies, Viral KW - Vaccines, Attenuated KW - Viral Vaccines KW - Abridged Index Medicus KW - Index Medicus KW - Antibodies, Viral -- blood KW - Animals KW - Vaccines, Attenuated -- administration & dosage KW - Injections, Intravenous KW - Vaccines, Attenuated -- immunology KW - Injections, Intramuscular KW - Macaca mulatta KW - Vaccines, Attenuated -- adverse effects KW - Antibodies, Neutralizing -- blood KW - Viral Vaccines -- administration & dosage KW - Rift Valley Fever -- prevention & control KW - Viral Vaccines -- adverse effects KW - Viral Vaccines -- immunology KW - Rift Valley fever virus -- immunology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/872131899?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+infectious+diseases&rft.atitle=Protection+of+MP-12-vaccinated+rhesus+macaques+against+parenteral+and+aerosol+challenge+with+virulent+rift+valley+fever+virus.&rft.au=Morrill%2C+John+C%3BPeters%2C+C+J&rft.aulast=Morrill&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2011-07-15&rft.volume=204&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=229&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+infectious+diseases&rft.issn=1537-6613&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093%2Finfdis%2Fjir249 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2011-08-16 N1 - Date created - 2011-06-15 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jir249 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Size and settling velocities of cohesive flocs and suspended sediment aggregates in a trailing suction hopper dredge plume AN - 1244692489; 2013-007829 AB - A field experiment was conducted to quantify settling velocities, aggregate states, and flocculation within a hopper dredge plume. Particular interest was in determining the abundance of dense, bed aggregates suspended from the consolidated bed during dredging. A suspended sediment plume from the hopper dredge Essayons was sampled for a period of 90 min after dredging. Settling velocities and suspended particle sizes were quantified through sampling with the Particle Imaging Camera System (PICS) and automated image processing routines. The sediment plume was identified and a profiling instrumentation frame was positioned within the plume using Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) backscatter. Results indicated that suspended bed aggregates (defined by densities of 1200-1800kg m (super -3) ) represented 0.2-0.5 of total suspended mass, and flocs (densities<1200 kg m (super -3) ) represented 0.5-0.8 of total suspended mass. The peak diameter of bed aggregates and flocs occurred near 90 and 200mu m, respectively, corresponding to peak settling velocities of about 1 mm s (super -1) in each case. Floc settling velocities increased with particle size d (super 1.1) , while bed aggregate settling velocity increased like d (super 1.3) . JF - Continental Shelf Research AU - Smith, S Jarrell AU - Friedrichs, Carl T Y1 - 2011/07/15/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Jul 15 SP - S50 EP - S63 PB - Elsevier, Oxford VL - 31 IS - 10, Suppl. 1 SN - 0278-4343, 0278-4343 KW - United States KW - flocculation KW - settling KW - plumes KW - laser methods KW - sediment transport KW - surface water KW - geophysical methods KW - suspended materials KW - environmental effects KW - models KW - California KW - dredging KW - acoustical methods KW - San Francisco Bay KW - transport KW - sediments KW - velocity KW - acoustic Doppler current profiler data KW - estuarine environment KW - image analysis KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1244692489?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Continental+Shelf+Research&rft.atitle=Size+and+settling+velocities+of+cohesive+flocs+and+suspended+sediment+aggregates+in+a+trailing+suction+hopper+dredge+plume&rft.au=Smith%2C+S+Jarrell%3BFriedrichs%2C+Carl+T&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2011-07-15&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=10%2C+Suppl.+1&rft.spage=S50&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Continental+Shelf+Research&rft.issn=02784343&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.csr.2010.04.002 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02784343 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 9th international conference on Nearshore and estuarine cohesive sediment transport processes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 58 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-12-27 N1 - CODEN - CSHRDZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustic Doppler current profiler data; acoustical methods; California; dredging; environmental effects; estuarine environment; flocculation; geophysical methods; image analysis; laser methods; models; plumes; San Francisco Bay; sediment transport; sediments; settling; surface water; suspended materials; transport; United States; velocity DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2010.04.002 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Characterization of silver nanoparticles using flow-field flow fractionation interfaced to inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. AN - 873119407; 21247580 AB - The ability to detect and identify the physiochemical form of contaminants in the environment is important for degradation, fate and transport, and toxicity studies. This is particularly true of nanomaterials that exist as discrete particles rather than dissolved or sorbed contaminant molecules in the environment. Nanoparticles will tend to agglomerate or dissolve, based on solution chemistry, which will drastically affect their environmental properties. The current study investigates the use of field flow fractionation (FFF) interfaced to inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) as a sensitive and selective method for detection and characterization of silver nanoparticles. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) is used to verify the morphology and primary particle size and size distribution of precisely engineered silver nanoparticles. Subsequently, the hydrodynamic size measurements by FFF are compared to dynamic light scattering (DLS) to verify the accuracy of the size determination. Additionally, the sensitivity of the ICP-MS detector is demonstrated by fractionation of μg/L concentrations of mixed silver nanoparticle standards. The technique has been applied to nanoparticle suspensions prior to use in toxicity studies, and post-exposure biological tissue analysis. Silver nanoparticles extracted from tissues of the sediment-dwelling, freshwater oligochaete Lumbriculus variegatus increased in size from approximately 31-46nm, indicating a significant change in the nanoparticle characteristics during exposure. Published by Elsevier B.V. JF - Journal of chromatography. A AU - Poda, A R AU - Bednar, A J AU - Kennedy, A J AU - Harmon, A AU - Hull, M AU - Mitrano, D M AU - Ranville, J F AU - Steevens, J AD - Environmental Laboratory, US Army Engineer Research and Development Center, 3909 Halls Ferry Rd., Vicksburg, MS 39180, USA. Aimee.R.Poda@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/07/08/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Jul 08 SP - 4219 EP - 4225 VL - 1218 IS - 27 KW - Silver KW - 3M4G523W1G KW - Index Medicus KW - Sensitivity and Specificity KW - Microscopy, Electron, Transmission KW - Animals KW - Analysis of Variance KW - Scattering, Radiation KW - Reproducibility of Results KW - Particle Size KW - Light KW - Statistics, Nonparametric KW - Oligochaeta KW - Silver -- chemistry KW - Metal Nanoparticles -- chemistry KW - Metal Nanoparticles -- ultrastructure KW - Mass Spectrometry -- methods KW - Fractionation, Field Flow -- methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/873119407?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+chromatography.+A&rft.atitle=Characterization+of+silver+nanoparticles+using+flow-field+flow+fractionation+interfaced+to+inductively+coupled+plasma+mass+spectrometry.&rft.au=Poda%2C+A+R%3BBednar%2C+A+J%3BKennedy%2C+A+J%3BHarmon%2C+A%3BHull%2C+M%3BMitrano%2C+D+M%3BRanville%2C+J+F%3BSteevens%2C+J&rft.aulast=Poda&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2011-07-08&rft.volume=1218&rft.issue=27&rft.spage=4219&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+chromatography.+A&rft.issn=1873-3778&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.chroma.2010.12.076 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2011-09-08 N1 - Date created - 2011-06-20 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2010.12.076 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Aerosolized scopolamine protects against microinstillation inhalation toxicity to sarin in guinea pigs AN - 954777340; 16423662 AB - Sarin is a volatile nerve agent that has been used in the Tokyo subway attack. Inhalation is predicted to be the major route of exposure if sarin is used in war or terrorism. Currently available treatments are limited for effective postexposure protection against sarin under mass casualty scenario. Nasal drug delivery is a potential treatment option for mass casualty under field conditions. We evaluated the efficacy of endotracheal administration of muscarinic antagonist scopolamine, a secretion blocker which effectively crosses the blood-brain barrier for protection against sarin inhalation toxicity. Age and weight matched male Hartley guinea pigs were exposed to 677.4 mg/m super(3) or 846.5 mg/m super(3) (1.2 x LCt sub(50)) sarin by microinstillation inhalation exposure for 4 min. One minute later, the animals exposed to 846.5 mg/m super(3) sarin were treated with endotracheally aerosolized scopolamine (0.25 mg/kg) and allowed to recover for 24 h for efficacy evaluation. The results showed that treatment with scopolamine increased the survival rate from 20% to 100% observed in untreated sarin-exposed animals. Behavioral symptoms of nerve agent toxicity including, convulsions and muscular tremors were reduced in sarin-exposed animals treated with scopolamine. Sarin-induced body weight loss, decreased blood O sub(2) saturation and pulse rate were returned to basal levels in scopolamine-treated animals. Increased bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) cell death due to sarin exposure was returned to normal levels after treatment with scopolamine. Taken together, these data indicate that postexposure treatment with aerosolized scopolamine prevents respiratory toxicity and protects against lethal inhalation exposure to sarin in guinea pigs. JF - Toxicology Mechanisms and Methods AU - Che, M M AU - Chanda, S AU - Song, J AU - Doctor, B P AU - Rezk, P E AU - Sabnekar, P AU - Perkins, M W AU - Sciuto, A M AU - Nambiar, M P AD - 503 Robert Grant Avenue, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA, madhusoodana.nambiar@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2011/07// PY - 2011 DA - Jul 2011 SP - 463 EP - 472 VL - 21 IS - 6 SN - 1537-6516, 1537-6516 KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - Acetylcholine receptors (muscarinic) KW - Alveoli KW - Blood-brain barrier KW - Body weight loss KW - Bronchus KW - Cell death KW - Convulsions KW - Drug delivery KW - Inhalation KW - Sarin KW - Scopolamine KW - Secretion KW - Toxicity KW - Volatiles KW - nerve agents KW - tremor KW - X 24370:Natural Toxins UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/954777340?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology+Mechanisms+and+Methods&rft.atitle=Aerosolized+scopolamine+protects+against+microinstillation+inhalation+toxicity+to+sarin+in+guinea+pigs&rft.au=Che%2C+M+M%3BChanda%2C+S%3BSong%2C+J%3BDoctor%2C+B+P%3BRezk%2C+P+E%3BSabnekar%2C+P%3BPerkins%2C+M+W%3BSciuto%2C+A+M%3BNambiar%2C+M+P&rft.aulast=Che&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2011-07-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=463&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology+Mechanisms+and+Methods&rft.issn=15376516&rft_id=info:doi/10.3109%2F15376516.2011.562258 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-12-03 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Inhalation; nerve agents; Drug delivery; Scopolamine; Blood-brain barrier; Secretion; Acetylcholine receptors (muscarinic); Toxicity; Alveoli; Body weight loss; Cell death; Bronchus; Volatiles; Convulsions; Sarin; tremor DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/15376516.2011.562258 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A PEGylated fibrin-based wound dressing with antimicrobial and angiogenic activity AN - 918070995; 16182509 AB - Wounds sustained under battlefield conditions are considered to be contaminated and their initial treatment should focus on decreasing this contamination and thus reducing the possibility of infection. The early and aggressive administration of antimicrobial treatment starting with intervention on the battlefield has resulted in improved patient outcomes and is considered the standard of care. Chitosan microspheres (CSM) loaded with silver sulfadiazine (SSD) were developed via a novel water-in-oil emulsion technique to address this problem. The SSD-loaded spheres were porous with needle-like structures (attributed to SSD) that were evenly distributed over the spheres. The average particle size of the SSD-CSM was 125-180 mu m with 76.50 +/- 2.8% drug entrapment. As a potential new wound dressing with angiogenic activity SSD-CSM particles were impregnated in polyethylene glycol (PEGylated) fibrin gels. In vitro drug release studies showed that a burst release of 27.02% in 6 h was achieved, with controlled release for 72 h, with an equilibrium concentration of 27.7% (70 mu g). SSD-CSM-PEGylated fibrin gels were able to exhibit microbicidal activity at 125 and 100 mu g ml-1 against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, respectively. The in vitro vasculogenic activity of this composite dressing was shown by seeding adipose-derived stem cells (ASC) in SSD-CSM-PEGylated fibrin gels. The ASC spontaneously formed microvascular tube-like structures without the addition of any exogenous factors. This provides a method for the extended release of an antimicrobial drug in a matrix that may provide an excellent cellular environment for revascularization of infected wounds. JF - Acta Biomaterialia AU - Seetharaman, Shanmuganathan AU - Natesan, Shanmugasundaram AU - Stowers, Ryan S AU - Mullens, Conor AU - Baer, David G AU - Suggs, Laura J AU - Christy, Robert J AD - United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234, USA, robert.christy@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/07// PY - 2011 DA - Jul 2011 SP - 2787 EP - 2796 PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom VL - 7 IS - 7 SN - 1742-7061, 1742-7061 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Silver sulfadiazine KW - Chitosan KW - PEGylated fibrin gel KW - Angiogenesis KW - Adipose-derived stem cells KW - Particle size KW - Drug delivery KW - Microvasculature KW - Dressings KW - Contamination KW - fibrin KW - Infection KW - Controlled release KW - Antimicrobial agents KW - Wounds KW - Gels KW - Stem cells KW - microspheres KW - chitosan KW - Sulfadiazine KW - Pseudomonas aeruginosa KW - Staphylococcus aureus KW - Silver KW - Polyethylene glycol KW - Drugs KW - microbicides KW - J 02420:Plant Diseases KW - W 30920:Tissue Engineering KW - A 01300:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/918070995?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Acta+Biomaterialia&rft.atitle=A+PEGylated+fibrin-based+wound+dressing+with+antimicrobial+and+angiogenic+activity&rft.au=Seetharaman%2C+Shanmuganathan%3BNatesan%2C+Shanmugasundaram%3BStowers%2C+Ryan+S%3BMullens%2C+Conor%3BBaer%2C+David+G%3BSuggs%2C+Laura+J%3BChristy%2C+Robert+J&rft.aulast=Seetharaman&rft.aufirst=Shanmuganathan&rft.date=2011-07-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=2787&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Acta+Biomaterialia&rft.issn=17427061&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.actbio.2011.04.003 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Particle size; Microvasculature; Drug delivery; Dressings; Contamination; fibrin; Angiogenesis; Infection; Controlled release; Wounds; Antimicrobial agents; Gels; Stem cells; microspheres; chitosan; Sulfadiazine; Drugs; Polyethylene glycol; Silver; microbicides; Staphylococcus aureus; Pseudomonas aeruginosa DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actbio.2011.04.003 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Five Fights of the Surkhagan and the Future of ISAF AN - 914787184; 2011-153839 AB - It was April, and I was the new provincial lead mentor for the Afghan National Police (ANP) in Zabul, southern Afghanistan. I arrived with a somewhat nebulous mission to mentor the local police forces. The mission was nebulous in that I am an infantryman, not a police officer, and the Afghan forces are not quite soldiers but not police officers, either. I did have a wide-ranging, if self-defined, mandate. The successes and failures would be largely mine. This allowed me room to experiment and led to some tangible, positive tactical results and a template for employing indigenous and NATO forces as the American mission in Afghanistan moves forward. Adapted from the source document. JF - Military Review AU - Darling, Paul AD - Operations Officer for the 38th Troop Command, Alaska Army National Guard. Y1 - 2011/07// PY - 2011 DA - July 2011 SP - 25 EP - 34 PB - US Army Combined Arms Center, Leavenworth, KS VL - 91 IS - 4 SN - 0026-4148, 0026-4148 KW - Afghanistan KW - Success KW - North Atlantic treaty organization KW - Police KW - Mentors KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/914787184?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Review&rft.atitle=The+Five+Fights+of+the+Surkhagan+and+the+Future+of+ISAF&rft.au=Darling%2C+Paul&rft.aulast=Darling&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2011-07-01&rft.volume=91&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=25&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Review&rft.issn=00264148&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Police; Mentors; Afghanistan; North Atlantic treaty organization; Success ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Al-Qaeda and the Rise of China: Jihadi Geopolitics in a Post-Hegemonic World AN - 914763894; 201200448 AB - Prognosticating about China's economic, political, and military rise has become a favorite conversation for Western politicians and policy wonks. But Western observers are not the only strategists debating the impact of increased Chinese power. A parallel conversation has been taking place among al-Qaeda affiliated jihadi thinkers for much of the last decade. That discussion ranges from debate about how best to support rebellion among Muslim Uyghurs in China's Xinjiang province to more abstract disagreements over how a transnational militant network such as al-Qaeda should adapt when a traditional state upends the U.S.-led system that has been its primary boogeyman for nearly 15 years. As al-Qaeda wrestles with an old-fashioned shift in the global distribution of state power, China must determine how to evolve its traditional foreign policy memes in response to the transnational problems posed by al-Qaeda and its allies. China's traditional policy of non-intervention in the internal affairs of other countries has served it reasonably well for 60 years and continues to create certain advantages in negotiations with less-than-humanitarian regimes in the Middle East and Africa. Adapted from the source document. JF - The Washington Quarterly AU - Fishman, Brian AD - New America Foundation and Research Fellow, Combating Terrorism Center, West Point Fishman@newamerica.net Y1 - 2011/07// PY - 2011 DA - July 2011 SP - 47 EP - 62 PB - MIT Press, Cambridge MA VL - 34 IS - 3 SN - 0163-660X, 0163-660X KW - Peoples Republic of China KW - Conversation KW - State Power KW - Terrorist Organizations KW - Geopolitics KW - East Africa KW - Transnationalism KW - Foreign Policy KW - Muslims KW - article KW - 9063: international relations; international relations UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/914763894?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Quarterly&rft.atitle=Al-Qaeda+and+the+Rise+of+China%3A+Jihadi+Geopolitics+in+a+Post-Hegemonic+World&rft.au=Fishman%2C+Brian&rft.aulast=Fishman&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=2011-07-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=47&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Washington+Quarterly&rft.issn=0163660X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F0163660X.2011.588091 LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Peoples Republic of China; Terrorist Organizations; Conversation; Transnationalism; Geopolitics; Foreign Policy; East Africa; State Power; Muslims DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0163660X.2011.588091 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - OVERVIEW OF THE DOD TRANSMITTED ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION PROTECTION (TERP) WORKING GROUP AN - 910663354; 15692047 AB - The Department of Defense (DoD) Transmitted Electromagnetic Radiation Protection (TERP) working group serves as the necessary and permanent forum to refine policies, address DoD-wide problems and to develop guidance for the control of hazards to health from electromagnetic emitting radiation sources. The TERP is the advisor to the DoD community for all aspects of electromagnetic radiation safety that includes radiofrequency radiation. The TERP serves as a resource to promote electromagnetic radiation safety standards, to provide comments on proposed legislation relating to electromagnetic radiation safety standards, and to exchange information on electromagnetic radiation sources, safety training, scientific references and technical data. The TERP's primary vision is to prevent injuries to Soldiers, Sailors, Airmen, Marines, and other personnel using electromagnetic sources while performing training, combat, testing, and other applications by addressing specific joint-service concerns in a timely manner and at low cost. This vision continues to be accomplished by providing a forum to address issues and exchange solutions, advancing recommendations through the TERP chair, serving as the proponent for DODI 6055.11 Protecting Personnel from Electromagnetic Fields, providing guidance on human exposure limits, performing occupational health reviews, and retaining the corporate memory for issues and actions. JF - Health Physics AU - Mikulski, H AU - Komp, G AD - U.S. Army, Fredericksburg, VA 22202, USA Y1 - 2011/07// PY - 2011 DA - Jul 2011 SP - 1 PB - Williams & Wilkins, 351 W. Camden St. Baltimore MD 21201 United States VL - 101 IS - 1 SN - 0017-9078, 0017-9078 KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Injuries KW - Vision KW - Training KW - Reviews KW - Military KW - Electromagnetic fields KW - Legislation KW - Occupational health KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/910663354?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Health+Physics&rft.atitle=OVERVIEW+OF+THE+DOD+TRANSMITTED+ELECTROMAGNETIC+RADIATION+PROTECTION+%28TERP%29+WORKING+GROUP&rft.au=Mikulski%2C+H%3BKomp%2C+G&rft.aulast=Mikulski&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2011-07-01&rft.volume=101&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=S95&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Health+Physics&rft.issn=00179078&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-08-12 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Injuries; Training; Vision; Reviews; Military; Legislation; Electromagnetic fields; Occupational health ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Protective immunity to pre-erythrocytic stage malaria AN - 907167600; 15166446 AB - The development of a vaccine against malaria is a major research priority given the burden of disease, death and economic loss inflicted upon the tropical world by this parasite. Despite decades of effort, however, a vaccine remains elusive. The best candidate is a subunit vaccine termed RTS,S but this provides only partial protection against clinical disease. This review examines what is known about protective immunity against pre-erythrocytic stage malaria by considering the humoral and T cell-mediated immune responses that are induced by attenuated sporozoites and by the RTS,S vaccine. On the basis of these observations a set of research priorities are defined that are crucial for the development of a vaccine capable of inducing long-lasting and high-grade protection against malaria. JF - Trends in Parasitology AU - Schwenk, Robert J AU - Richie, Thomas L AD - US Military Malaria Vaccine Program, robert.schwenk@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2011/07// PY - 2011 DA - July 2011 SP - 306 EP - 314 PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom VL - 27 IS - 7 SN - 1471-4922, 1471-4922 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Immunology Abstracts KW - Parasites KW - Human diseases KW - Disease control KW - Sporozoites KW - Malaria KW - Immunity KW - Public health KW - Immune response (cell-mediated) KW - Reviews KW - Economics KW - Vaccines KW - K 03350:Immunology KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - F 06910:Microorganisms & Parasites KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/907167600?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Trends+in+Parasitology&rft.atitle=Protective+immunity+to+pre-erythrocytic+stage+malaria&rft.au=Schwenk%2C+Robert+J%3BRichie%2C+Thomas+L&rft.aulast=Schwenk&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2011-07-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=306&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Trends+in+Parasitology&rft.issn=14714922&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.pt.2011.02.002 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Parasites; Human diseases; Disease control; Malaria; Immunity; Vaccines; Public health; Immune response (cell-mediated); Reviews; Economics; Sporozoites DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pt.2011.02.002 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Kinetic microplate assay for determining immobilized antimicrobial peptide activity AN - 904479759; 14974488 AB - Antimicrobial peptide immobilization onto surfaces is of great interest, although characterization of activity can be problematic. The kinetic microplate method described here determines the minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) of immobilized antimicrobial peptides through a combination and modification of traditional solution assays, overcoming the difficulties of working with a solid substrate. The technique enables rapid, accurate evaluation of immobilized peptide lytic behavior, elucidating both dose- and time-dependent activity at multiple concentrations. Furthermore, the method yields information regarding sublethal concentrations not realized in the traditional assays. JF - Analytical Biochemistry AU - Arcidiacono, Steven AU - Meehan, Alexa M AU - Kirby, Romy AU - Soares, Jason W AD - Biological Science and Technology Team, Warfighter Science Technology and Applied Research Directorate, U.S. Army Natick Soldier Research, Development & Engineering Center (NSRDEC), Natick, MA 01760-5020, USA, steven.arcidiacono@us.army.mil PY - 2011 SP - 163 EP - 165 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 414 IS - 1 SN - 0003-2697, 0003-2697 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Kinetics KW - Antimicrobial peptides KW - Immobilization KW - A 01340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/904479759?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Analytical+Biochemistry&rft.atitle=Kinetic+microplate+assay+for+determining+immobilized+antimicrobial+peptide+activity&rft.au=Arcidiacono%2C+Steven%3BMeehan%2C+Alexa+M%3BKirby%2C+Romy%3BSoares%2C+Jason+W&rft.aulast=Arcidiacono&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=2011-07-01&rft.volume=414&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=163&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Analytical+Biochemistry&rft.issn=00032697&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ab.2011.03.011 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-01-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Kinetics; Antimicrobial peptides; Immobilization DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ab.2011.03.011 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Response of Red-Cockaded Woodpeckers to Military Training Operations AN - 902369049; 15518908 AB - Military lands are a valuable resource in recovery of threatened, endangered, and at-risk species worldwide and have the highest density of threatened and endangered species of all major land management agencies in the United States. Many red-cockaded woodpeckers (Picoides borealis) that reside on federal lands occur on 15 military installations in the southeastern United States. This close association has increased concern over potential conflicts between conservation requirements of endangered species and the military's mission of combat readiness. Our objectives were to 1) determine if military training operations affect behavior, reproductive success, and productivity of red-cockaded woodpeckers; 2) develop a frequency-weighting function to assess woodpecker hearing sensitivity; 3) identify factors that affect woodpecker responses to military training operations; 4) develop distance and dose-response thresholds for quantifying woodpecker responses to noise levels and stimulus distances; 5) characterize military training operations through quantification of sound levels, source identification, distance from active woodpecker nests, frequency spectra, duration, and frequency of occurrence; and 6) document baseline woodpecker nesting behavior. We conducted our study on the Fort Stewart Military Installation located in southeast Georgia, USA. JF - Wildlife Monographs AU - Delaney, David K AU - Pater, Larry L AU - Carlile, Lawrence D AU - Spadgenske, Eric W AU - Beaty, Timothy A AU - Melton, Robert H AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Construction Engineering Research Laboratory, P.O. Box 9005, Champaign, IL 61826, USA Y1 - 2011/07// PY - 2011 DA - Jul 2011 SP - 1 EP - 38 PB - Wildlife Society VL - 177 IS - mo1 SN - 0084-0173, 0084-0173 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - conflicts KW - Land management KW - Training KW - Picoides borealis KW - Noise levels KW - USA, Georgia KW - USA, Southeast KW - Dose-response effects KW - Endangered species KW - Reproduction KW - Military KW - nesting behavior KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/902369049?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wildlife+Monographs&rft.atitle=Response+of+Red-Cockaded+Woodpeckers+to+Military+Training+Operations&rft.au=Delaney%2C+David+K%3BPater%2C+Larry+L%3BCarlile%2C+Lawrence+D%3BSpadgenske%2C+Eric+W%3BBeaty%2C+Timothy+A%3BMelton%2C+Robert+H&rft.aulast=Delaney&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2011-07-01&rft.volume=177&rft.issue=mo1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Wildlife+Monographs&rft.issn=00840173&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fwmon.3 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - conflicts; Land management; Training; Dose-response effects; Noise levels; Endangered species; Reproduction; nesting behavior; Military; Picoides borealis; USA, Georgia; USA, Southeast DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/wmon.3 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - African Americans and Genetic Research, Risk Versus Benefit: Implications for the Profession of Social Work AN - 902078553; 201104367 AB - The Human Genome Project was a 13-year study with great potential for improving the health of the current generation and extending the life of future generations. Genetic research, though showing potential for good, may also result in societal problems. This article considers the implications of future genetic research for African Americans and other vulnerable groups with a retrospective view of medical research and the African Americans' experience. In light of the growing health disparity between Whites and Blacks, this article argues for minority participation in clinical trials and other studies. It addresses the role of social workers as genetic counselors and encourages, especially social workers of color, involvement in the field of genetics as advocates, teachers, and as members of research teams. Adapted from the source document. JF - Social Work in Public Health AU - Jones, Norma Gray AU - Harris, Jesse J AD - MSW Program, AMEDDC&S, 3630 Stanley Road Ste 011-1, Fort Sam, Houston, TX 78234 norma.g.jones@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2011/07// PY - 2011 DA - July 2011 SP - 380 EP - 391 PB - Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia PA VL - 26 IS - 4 SN - 1937-1918, 1937-1918 KW - Human Genome Project, genetics, social workers, African Americans, genetic testing, genetic research KW - Genetics KW - Black Americans KW - Social Workers KW - Health Problems KW - Medical Research KW - Teachers KW - Racial Differences KW - Vulnerability KW - Counseling KW - article KW - 6124: health care promotion/education UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/902078553?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocialservices&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Social+Work+in+Public+Health&rft.atitle=African+Americans+and+Genetic+Research%2C+Risk+Versus+Benefit%3A+Implications+for+the+Profession+of+Social+Work&rft.au=Jones%2C+Norma+Gray%3BHarris%2C+Jesse+J&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=Norma&rft.date=2011-07-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=380&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Social+Work+in+Public+Health&rft.issn=19371918&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F19371918.2011.579485 LA - English DB - Social Services Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2014-02-21 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Genetics; Black Americans; Health Problems; Medical Research; Social Workers; Teachers; Vulnerability; Racial Differences; Counseling DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19371918.2011.579485 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fighting the War Within: Suicide as an Individual and Public Health Challenge in the U.S. Army AN - 896166488; 201116439 AB - One of six commentaries on an article by Russell B. Carr, "When a Soldier Commits Suicide in Iraq: Impact on Unit and Caregivers". Adapted from the source document. JF - Psychiatry AU - Cersovsky, Steven B AD - 5158 Blackhawk Road, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010-5403 steven.cersovsky@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/07// PY - 2011 DA - July 2011 SP - 110 EP - 114 PB - The Guilford Press VL - 74 IS - 2 SN - 0033-2747, 0033-2747 KW - Armies KW - Soldiers KW - Suicide KW - Fighting KW - Public health KW - Carers KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/896166488?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Psychiatry&rft.atitle=Fighting+the+War+Within%3A+Suicide+as+an+Individual+and+Public+Health+Challenge+in+the+U.S.+Army&rft.au=Cersovsky%2C+Steven+B&rft.aulast=Cersovsky&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=2011-07-01&rft.volume=74&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=110&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Psychiatry&rft.issn=00332747&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2011-10-03 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - PSYCAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Suicide; Carers; Armies; Public health; Soldiers; Fighting ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Longshore Sediment Movement and Supply along the U.S. Shoreline of Lake Erie AN - 893272116; 15466300 AB - To establish existing conditions for dredge material beneficial use projects and to help implement principles of Regional Sediment Management (RSM) into projects and studies, this paper is an assessment of sediment sources and sinks, physical processes, and longshore sediment transport along the west and south shore of Lake Erie. This summary compiles information from a widely scattered technical literature and synthesizes the results in preparation for development of a sediment budget. JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Morang, Andrew AU - Mohr, Michael C AU - Forgette, Craig M AD - Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory, U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS 39180, U.S.A. Y1 - 2011/07// PY - 2011 DA - July 2011 SP - 619 EP - 635 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation VL - 27 IS - 4 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Bluff retreat KW - shoreline change KW - harbors KW - glacial till KW - harbor KW - jetty KW - shore protection KW - sand KW - Sediment Transport KW - Longshore sediment transport KW - Coastal research KW - Shores KW - Sinks KW - Beneficial Use KW - North America, Erie L. KW - Sediments KW - Sediment movement KW - Dredges KW - USA KW - Sediment sources KW - Assessments KW - Sediment transport KW - Coasts KW - Q2 09262:Methods and instruments KW - SW 0850:Lakes KW - O 3050:Sediment Dynamics KW - M2 551.468:Coastal Oceanography (551.468) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/893272116?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Longshore+Sediment+Movement+and+Supply+along+the+U.S.+Shoreline+of+Lake+Erie&rft.au=Morang%2C+Andrew%3BMohr%2C+Michael+C%3BForgette%2C+Craig+M&rft.aulast=Morang&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2011-07-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=619&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FJCOASTRES-D-09-00145.1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Longshore sediment transport; Sediment sources; Sediment transport; Sediment movement; Coasts; Dredges; Coastal research; Sediment Transport; Assessments; Sinks; Shores; Beneficial Use; Sediments; USA; North America, Erie L. DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-09-00145.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Caffeine-induced physiological arousal accentuates global processing biases AN - 888098541; 14989660 AB - The effects of caffeine-induced arousal on global versus local object focus were investigated in non-habitual consumers using a double-blind, within-subjects, repeated-measures design. Following an overnight fast, low caffeine consumers (N=36; M=42.5mg/day caffeine) completed 5 counterbalanced test sessions (normal consumption, 0mg, 100mg, 200mg, and 400mg) separated by at least 3days. During each session, volunteers either consumed their normal amount of caffeine or were administered 1 of 4 treatment pills. One hour later they completed two tasks assessing visual attention, in counterbalanced order. Measures of mood, salivary caffeine and cortisol were taken at multiple time points. Dose-dependent elevation of caffeine in the saliva demonstrated the experimental manipulation was effective. Furthermore, analyses of the mood and arousal measures detected consistent changes on arousal subscales and caffeine administration elevated saliva cortisol. Analyses of the visual attention tasks revealed that caffeine-induced physiological arousal produced global processing biases, after as little as 100mg caffeine. These data suggest caffeine consumption may influence how individuals attend to and process information in their environment and could influence daily tasks such as face recognition, learning new environments and navigation, especially for those who normally consume little caffeine. JF - Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior AU - Mahoney, Caroline R AU - Brunye, Tad T AU - Giles, Grace AU - Lieberman, Harris R AU - Taylor, Holly A AD - Tufts University, Department of Psychology, United States, Caroline.mahoney@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/07// PY - 2011 DA - Jul 2011 SP - 59 EP - 65 PB - Elsevier Science, Box 882 New York NY 10159 USA VL - 99 IS - 1 SN - 0091-3057, 0091-3057 KW - Toxicology Abstracts; CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Animal Behavior Abstracts KW - Caffeine KW - Arousal KW - Visual attention KW - Learning KW - Hydrocortisone KW - Data processing KW - Attention task KW - Mood KW - Pattern recognition KW - Visual perception KW - Information processing KW - Consumers KW - Saliva KW - X 24380:Social Poisons & Drug Abuse KW - N3 11001:Behavioral and Cognitive Neuroscience KW - Y 25080:Orientation, Migration and Locomotion UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/888098541?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pharmacology+Biochemistry+and+Behavior&rft.atitle=Caffeine-induced+physiological+arousal+accentuates+global+processing+biases&rft.au=Mahoney%2C+Caroline+R%3BBrunye%2C+Tad+T%3BGiles%2C+Grace%3BLieberman%2C+Harris+R%3BTaylor%2C+Holly+A&rft.aulast=Mahoney&rft.aufirst=Caroline&rft.date=2011-07-01&rft.volume=99&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=59&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Pharmacology+Biochemistry+and+Behavior&rft.issn=00913057&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.pbb.2011.03.024 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mood; Pattern recognition; Learning; Data processing; Hydrocortisone; Visual perception; Arousal; Information processing; Consumers; Caffeine; Saliva; Attention task DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pbb.2011.03.024 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Monitoring snowpack evolution using interferometric synthetic aperture radar on the North Slope of Alaska, USA AN - 886914028; 2011-071394 JF - International Journal of Remote Sensing AU - Deeb, Elias J AU - Forster, Richard R AU - Kane, Douglas L Y1 - 2011/07// PY - 2011 DA - July 2011 SP - 3985 EP - 4003 PB - Taylor & Francis, London VL - 32 IS - 14 SN - 0143-1161, 0143-1161 KW - United States KW - Imnaviat Field KW - monitoring KW - snow cover KW - North Slope KW - Kuparuk Field KW - snow water equivalent KW - Barrow Field KW - radar methods KW - snow cover distribution KW - satellite methods KW - oil and gas fields KW - interferometry KW - snowpack KW - snow surveys KW - SAR KW - Umiat Field KW - snow KW - Alaska KW - remote sensing KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/886914028?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Remote+Sensing&rft.atitle=Monitoring+snowpack+evolution+using+interferometric+synthetic+aperture+radar+on+the+North+Slope+of+Alaska%2C+USA&rft.au=Deeb%2C+Elias+J%3BForster%2C+Richard+R%3BKane%2C+Douglas+L&rft.aulast=Deeb&rft.aufirst=Elias&rft.date=2011-07-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=14&rft.spage=3985&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Remote+Sensing&rft.issn=01431161&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F01431161003801351 L2 - http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/01431161.asp LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 38 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch map N1 - SuppNotes - NSF Grant OPP-0335941 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; Barrow Field; Imnaviat Field; interferometry; Kuparuk Field; monitoring; North Slope; oil and gas fields; radar methods; remote sensing; SAR; satellite methods; snow; snow cover; snow cover distribution; snow surveys; snow water equivalent; snowpack; Umiat Field; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01431161003801351 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Finding faults in the Charleston area, South Carolina; 1, Seismological data and Finding faults in the Charleston area, South Carolina; 2, Complementary data; discussion AN - 884413303; 2011-069052 JF - Seismological Research Letters AU - Marple, Ronald T Y1 - 2011/07// PY - 2011 DA - July 2011 SP - 599 EP - 605 PB - Seismological Society of America, El Cerrito, CA VL - 82 IS - 4 SN - 0895-0695, 0895-0695 KW - United States KW - seismic profiles KW - geophysical surveys KW - South Carolina KW - Charleston County South Carolina KW - geophysical methods KW - reflection methods KW - seismic methods KW - models KW - seismicity KW - Charleston South Carolina KW - surveys KW - geophysical profiles KW - tectonics KW - seismotectonics KW - faults KW - Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - 19:Seismology KW - 16:Structural geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/884413303?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Seismological+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Finding+faults+in+the+Charleston+area%2C+South+Carolina%3B+1%2C+Seismological+data+and+Finding+faults+in+the+Charleston+area%2C+South+Carolina%3B+2%2C+Complementary+data%3B+discussion&rft.au=Marple%2C+Ronald+T&rft.aulast=Marple&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rft.date=2011-07-01&rft.volume=82&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=599&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seismological+Research+Letters&rft.issn=08950695&rft_id=info:doi/10.1786%2Fgssrl.82.4.599 L2 - http://srl.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. Abstract, Copyright, Seismological Society of America | Reference includes data from GeoScienceWorld, Alexandria, VA, United States N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 37 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. geol. sketch maps N1 - SuppNotes - For reference to originals see Dura-Gomez, I. and Talwani, Pradeep, Seismological Research Letters, Vol. 80, No. 5, p. 883-900 and p. 901-919, 2009 N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Coastal Plain; Charleston County South Carolina; Charleston South Carolina; faults; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; models; reflection methods; seismic methods; seismic profiles; seismicity; seismotectonics; South Carolina; surveys; tectonics; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1786/gssrl.82.4.599 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Design and validation of an Individual Health Report (IHR) AN - 874188699; 15004780 AB - This research focused on developing a general health report that conveys an individual's health readings in a clear, concise and explanatory manner and demonstrating the report's usefulness. The research examined the need for such a report and focused the design on the determined need and communication through visual display. The designed "Individual Health Report (IHR)" was evaluated using data obtained from an online survey developed for this research. The analysis involved t-tests, McNemar's tests, linear regression and ANOVA. Results included the finding that the IHR significantly improved respondent's ability to correctly answer questions about their health status and preventive health in general (p 0.0001, n = 61). The study also showed that introduction of the IHR by healthcare providers would significantly improve the respondents' view that they get the preventive healthcare information they need to make appropriate decisions (p = 0.0007, n = 61). In an era when costs of healthcare are of great concern and prevention is starting to gain traction as compared to strictly treatment, an IHR could be a very practical and beneficial step toward prevention focused healthcare. An IHR could be considered as a tool to provide increased public awareness of health status, with resulting gains in proactive and effective health management choices. Relevance to Industry: Degraded health and associated healthcare costs are of significant concerns to industry performance and profits. As several references highlighted in this research have indicated, a lack of health literacy and awareness of critical health indicators are significant concerns in helping employees to manage their own health status. From an economic and societal perspective, it may be considered cost effective for employers to work with healthcare providers to support presentation of employee health status and results of recent healthcare evaluations by means of an IHR. An IHR of the type tested in this research can be seen to both provide clear and understandable health status information, and improve health literacy, for wide sections of the population. Presenting employee information via this type of IHR can effectively supplement healthcare information delivered by healthcare providers. The IHR tested in this research represents a form of clear information presentation and visualization that overcomes issues of jargon that degrades communication between healthcare providers and employees. JF - International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics AU - Douglas, Stephen E AU - Caldwell, Barrett S AD - Department of Systems Engineering, United States Military Academy, Mahan Hall, West Point, NY 10996, USA Y1 - 2011/07// PY - 2011 DA - Jul 2011 SP - 352 EP - 359 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 41 IS - 4 SN - 0169-8141, 0169-8141 KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Heath communication KW - Health literacy KW - Health status information KW - Prototype testing KW - User-centered design KW - Visual information design KW - Communications KW - Health care KW - public awareness KW - Economics KW - prevention KW - Medical personnel KW - Ergonomics KW - Design KW - profits KW - H 10000:Ergonomics/Human Factors UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/874188699?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Industrial+Ergonomics&rft.atitle=Design+and+validation+of+an+Individual+Health+Report+%28IHR%29&rft.au=Douglas%2C+Stephen+E%3BCaldwell%2C+Barrett+S&rft.aulast=Douglas&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2011-07-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=352&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Industrial+Ergonomics&rft.issn=01698141&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ergon.2011.02.004 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Communications; Health care; public awareness; Economics; prevention; Ergonomics; Medical personnel; profits; Design DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2011.02.004 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of a ricin vaccine candidate (RVEc) for human toxicity using an in vitro vascular leak assay. AN - 874020433; 21616091 AB - To protect against ricin intoxication, a genetically derived ricin A chain vaccine candidate (RVEc) was developed lacking the toxic N-glycosidase activity (Olson et al., 2004). The vaccine protects animals against an aerosolized ricin holotoxin (RT) challenge (Carra et al., 2007). In the current study, the RVEc vaccine was evaluated for its interaction and effect on human endothelial cells. RVEc was tested in an in vitro cellular-based bioassay, consisting of primary human endothelial cells cultured on collagen-coated inserts, to which concentrations of the vaccine candidate (0.6, 2, 2.5 or 9 μM) were added. RVEc showed no signs of adverse activity on the cells (e.g., cytotoxicty activity) as measured by changes in trans-endothelial electrical resistance (TEER). In contrast, ricin toxin (RT) cytotoxicity was observed at all concentrations tested. Under light microscopy, no cytotoxicity was visible at 24h with 0.6 or 9 μM of RVEc. However, cytotoxicity was observed for RT and to a lesser degree for RTA. Flow cytometric analysis showed binding of RT, slight binding of RTA, and no binding of the RVEc vaccine to endothelial cells. The presence of RTB as a contaminant contributing to the cytotoxicity in the RTA preparation was ruled out by a RTB-specific ELISA. In addition, RTA at 9 μM produced a cytotoxic activity that could not be explained exclusively by the presence of azide in the RTA buffer. In the current study, the model demonstrated no discernable adverse events of the RVEc vaccine on human endothelial cells, when compared to the toxicity caused by holotoxin or native RTA preparations. Published by Elsevier Ltd. JF - Toxicon : official journal of the International Society on Toxinology AU - Porter, Aimee AU - Phillips, Gary AU - Smith, Leonard AU - Erwin-Cohen, Rebecca AU - Tammariello, Ralph AU - Hale, Martha AU - DaSilva, Luis AD - Center for Aerobiological Sciences, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA. Y1 - 2011/07// PY - 2011 DA - July 2011 SP - 68 EP - 75 VL - 58 IS - 1 KW - Azides KW - 0 KW - Vaccines KW - Ricin KW - 9009-86-3 KW - Index Medicus KW - Endothelial Cells -- drug effects KW - Humans KW - Toxicity Tests KW - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay KW - Flow Cytometry KW - Azides -- toxicity KW - Ricin -- toxicity KW - Vaccines -- toxicity KW - Ricin -- immunology KW - Vaccines -- therapeutic use KW - Ricin -- chemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/874020433?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicon+%3A+official+journal+of+the+International+Society+on+Toxinology&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+a+ricin+vaccine+candidate+%28RVEc%29+for+human+toxicity+using+an+in%C2%A0vitro+vascular+leak+assay.&rft.au=Porter%2C+Aimee%3BPhillips%2C+Gary%3BSmith%2C+Leonard%3BErwin-Cohen%2C+Rebecca%3BTammariello%2C+Ralph%3BHale%2C+Martha%3BDaSilva%2C+Luis&rft.aulast=Porter&rft.aufirst=Aimee&rft.date=2011-07-01&rft.volume=58&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=68&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicon+%3A+official+journal+of+the+International+Society+on+Toxinology&rft.issn=1879-3150&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.toxicon.2011.05.005 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2011-12-09 N1 - Date created - 2011-06-27 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2011.05.005 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of various concentrations of antibiotics on osteogenic cell viability and activity. AN - 866534030; 21567453 AB - Infection is a common complication of open fractures. Systemic antibiotics often cause adverse events before eradication of infected bone occurs. The local delivery of antibiotics and the use of implants that deliver both growth factors and antimicrobials are ways to circumvent systemic toxicity while decreasing infection and to reach extremely high levels required to treat bacterial biofilms. When choosing an antibiotic for a local delivery system, one should consider the effect that the antibiotic has on cell viability and osteogenic activity. To address this concern, osteoblasts were treated with 21 different antibiotics over 8 concentrations from 0 to 5000 µg/ml. Osteoblast deoxyribonucleic acid content and alkaline phosphatase activity (ALP) were measured to determine cell number and osteogenic activity, respectively. Antibiotics that caused the greatest decrement include rifampin, minocycline, doxycycline, nafcillin, penicillin, ciprofloxacin, colistin methanesulfonate, and gentamicin; their cell number and ALP were significantly less than control at drug concentrations ≤ 200 µg/ml. Conversely, amikacin, tobramycin, and vancomycin were the least cytotoxic and did not appreciably affect cell number and ALP until very high concentrations were used. This comprehensive evaluation of numerous antibiotics' effects on osteoblast viability and activity will enable clinicians and researchers to choose the optimal antibiotic for treatment of infection and maintenance of healthy host bone. Copyright © 2011 Orthopaedic Research Society. JF - Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society AU - Rathbone, Christopher R AU - Cross, Jessica D AU - Brown, Kate V AU - Murray, Clinton K AU - Wenke, Joseph C AD - United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, 3400 Rawley E Chambers, Fort Sam Houston, Texas 78234, USA. chris.rathbone@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/07// PY - 2011 DA - July 2011 SP - 1070 EP - 1074 VL - 29 IS - 7 KW - Anti-Bacterial Agents KW - 0 KW - Alkaline Phosphatase KW - EC 3.1.3.1 KW - Index Medicus KW - Cell Survival -- drug effects KW - Cell Count KW - Cells, Cultured KW - Humans KW - Alkaline Phosphatase -- metabolism KW - Osteoblasts -- drug effects KW - Osteoblasts -- physiology KW - Fracture Healing -- drug effects KW - Anti-Bacterial Agents -- toxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/866534030?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+orthopaedic+research+%3A+official+publication+of+the+Orthopaedic+Research+Society&rft.atitle=Effect+of+various+concentrations+of+antibiotics+on+osteogenic+cell+viability+and+activity.&rft.au=Rathbone%2C+Christopher+R%3BCross%2C+Jessica+D%3BBrown%2C+Kate+V%3BMurray%2C+Clinton+K%3BWenke%2C+Joseph+C&rft.aulast=Rathbone&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.date=2011-07-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1070&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+orthopaedic+research+%3A+official+publication+of+the+Orthopaedic+Research+Society&rft.issn=1554-527X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fjor.21343 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2011-07-26 N1 - Date created - 2011-05-13 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jor.21343 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Atmospheric oxygen exchange in micrometeorites AN - 1535202579; 2014-040288 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Taylor (CRREL), S AU - Guan, Y AU - Matrajt, G AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/07// PY - 2011 DA - July 2011 SP - 1 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 46, SUPPL. SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - silicates KW - alteration KW - stony meteorites KW - oxygen KW - ion probe data KW - isotopes KW - mass spectra KW - olivine group KW - stable isotopes KW - volatilization KW - meteorites KW - melting KW - orthosilicates KW - relict materials KW - oxides KW - spectra KW - chondrites KW - O-17/O-16 KW - atmospheric entry KW - isotope ratios KW - atmosphere KW - O-18/O-16 KW - carbonaceous chondrites KW - forsterite KW - nesosilicates KW - micrometeorites KW - heating KW - magnetite KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1535202579?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Atmospheric+oxygen+exchange+in+micrometeorites&rft.au=Taylor+%28CRREL%29%2C+S%3BGuan%2C+Y%3BMatrajt%2C+G%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Taylor+%28CRREL%29&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2011-07-01&rft.volume=46%2C+SUPPL.&rft.issue=&rft.spage=A231&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1945-5100.2011.01241.x L2 - http://cavern.uark.edu/~meteor/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 74th annual meeting of the Meteoritical Society N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-06-13 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alteration; atmosphere; atmospheric entry; carbonaceous chondrites; chondrites; forsterite; heating; ion probe data; isotope ratios; isotopes; magnetite; mass spectra; melting; meteorites; micrometeorites; nesosilicates; O-17/O-16; O-18/O-16; olivine group; orthosilicates; oxides; oxygen; relict materials; silicates; spectra; stable isotopes; stony meteorites; volatilization DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1945-5100.2011.01241.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Process development and cGMP manufacturing of a recombinant ricin vaccine: An effective and stable recombinant ricin a-chain vaccine-RVEc Delta TM AN - 1017973737; 16705943 AB - Ricin is a potent toxin and a potential bioterrorism weapon with no specific countermeasures or vaccines available. The holotoxin is composed of two polypeptide chains linked by a single disulfide bond: the A-chain (RTA), which is an N-glycosidase enzyme, and the B-chain (RTB), a lectin polypeptide that binds galactosyl moieties on the surface of the mammalian target cells. Previously (McHugh et al.), a recombinant truncated form of RTA (rRTA1-33/44-198 protein, herein denoted RVEa Delta TM) expressed in Escherichia coli using a codon-optimized gene was shown to be non-toxic, stable, and protective against a ricin challenge in mice. Here, we describe the process development and scale-up at the 12 L fermentation scale, and the current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP)-compliant production of RVEc Delta TM at the 40 L scale. The average yield of the final purified bulk RVEc Delta TM is approximately 16 g/kg of wet cell weight or 1.2 g/L of fermentation broth. The RVEc Delta TM was >99% pure by three HPLC methods and SDS-PAGE. The intact mass and peptide mapping analysis of RVEc Delta TM confirmed the identity of the product and is consistent with the absence of posttranslational modifications. Potency assays demonstrated that RVEc Delta TM was immunoprotective against lethal ricin challenge and elicited neutralizing anti-ricin antibodies in 95-100% of the vaccinated mice. Published 2011 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Biotechnol. Prog., 2011. JF - Biotechnology Progress AU - Meagher, Michael M AU - Seravalli, Javier G AU - Swanson, S Todd AU - Ladd, Roger G AU - Khasa, Yogender P AU - Inan, Mehmet AU - Harner, Jay C AU - Johnson, Scott K AU - Van Cott, Kevin AU - Lindsey, Changhong AU - Wannemacher, Robert AU - Smith, Leonard A AD - University of Nebraska-Lincoln Biological Process Development Facility, College of Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588-0668, leonard.smith@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2011/07// PY - 2011 DA - Jul 2011 SP - 1036 EP - 1047 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 USA, [mailto:info@wiley.com], [URL:http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/Brand/id-35.html] VL - 27 IS - 4 SN - 8756-7938, 8756-7938 KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Antibodies KW - Fermentation KW - Ricin KW - Escherichia coli KW - SW 6010:Structures KW - W 30915:Pharmaceuticals & Vaccines UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1017973737?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biotechnology+Progress&rft.atitle=Process+development+and+cGMP+manufacturing+of+a+recombinant+ricin+vaccine%3A+An+effective+and+stable+recombinant+ricin+a-chain+vaccine-RVEc+Delta+TM&rft.au=Meagher%2C+Michael+M%3BSeravalli%2C+Javier+G%3BSwanson%2C+S+Todd%3BLadd%2C+Roger+G%3BKhasa%2C+Yogender+P%3BInan%2C+Mehmet%3BHarner%2C+Jay+C%3BJohnson%2C+Scott+K%3BVan+Cott%2C+Kevin%3BLindsey%2C+Changhong%3BWannemacher%2C+Robert%3BSmith%2C+Leonard+A&rft.aulast=Meagher&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2011-07-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1036&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biotechnology+Progress&rft.issn=87567938&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fbtpr.631 L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/btpr.631/abstract LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-02-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ricin; Fermentation; Escherichia coli DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/btpr.631 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Bench-Scale Evaluation of Energy Efficient Air Purification Technologies T2 - 2011 104th Air and Waste Management Association Annual Conference (A&WMA's 2011) AN - 1312996580; 6084410 JF - 2011 104th Air and Waste Management Association Annual Conference (A&WMA's 2011) AU - Nelson, A AU - Page, M AU - Rood, M AU - Ginsberg, M Y1 - 2011/06/21/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Jun 21 KW - Air purification KW - Technology KW - Energy efficiency KW - Purification UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312996580?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+104th+Air+and+Waste+Management+Association+Annual+Conference+%28A%26WMA%27s+2011%29&rft.atitle=Bench-Scale+Evaluation+of+Energy+Efficient+Air+Purification+Technologies&rft.au=Nelson%2C+A%3BPage%2C+M%3BRood%2C+M%3BGinsberg%2C+M&rft.aulast=Nelson&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2011-06-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+104th+Air+and+Waste+Management+Association+Annual+Conference+%28A%26WMA%27s+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://events.awma.org/ace2011/PRINTER%20READY%20FINAL%20PROGRAM.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Coupling multi-criteria decision analysis, life-cycle assessment, and risk assessment for emerging threats. AN - 872527309; 21524065 AB - Emerging environmental threats such as novel chemical compounds, biological agents, and nanomaterials present serious challenges to traditional models of risk analysis and regulatory risk management processes. Even a massive expansion of risk and life-cycle assessment research efforts is unlikely to keep pace with rapid technological change resulting in new and modified materials with changing properties. Therefore, it is essential to have a framework for interpreting available information in the context of high uncertainty and a strategy for prioritizing research efforts to reduce those uncertainties that are most critical. We discuss how integrating the three analytic approaches of risk assessment, life-cycle assessment, and multicriteria decision analysis into a framework permits understanding uncertainty and prioritizes needs for scientific research. Our approach is illustrated with two separate cases: nanomaterials and contaminated sediment remediation. JF - Environmental science & technology AU - Linkov, Igor AU - Seager, Thomas P AD - Environmental Laboratory, U.S. Army Research and Development Center, Concord, Massachusetts 01742, USA. igor.linkov@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/06/15/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Jun 15 SP - 5068 EP - 5074 VL - 45 IS - 12 KW - Soil Pollutants KW - 0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Geologic Sediments -- chemistry KW - Soil Pollutants -- analysis KW - Risk Assessment KW - Environmental Pollution -- analysis KW - Decision Support Techniques UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/872527309?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+science+%26+technology&rft.atitle=Coupling+multi-criteria+decision+analysis%2C+life-cycle+assessment%2C+and+risk+assessment+for+emerging+threats.&rft.au=Linkov%2C+Igor%3BSeager%2C+Thomas+P&rft.aulast=Linkov&rft.aufirst=Igor&rft.date=2011-06-15&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=5068&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+science+%26+technology&rft.issn=1520-5851&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021%2Fes100959q LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2011-09-30 N1 - Date created - 2011-06-13 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - SuppNotes - Comment In: Environ Sci Technol. 2011 Jun 15;45(12):5066 [21663311] N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es100959q ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Effects of Negative Emotion and Expressive Writing on Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms AN - 925741445; 201204486 AB - Trait negative emotion has been identified as a potential moderator of the effect of expressive writing on symptoms of posttraumatic stress. The goal of this study was to investigate whether individuals who differed in degree of trait negative emotion (high vs. low) responded differently to three different writing tasks. These tasks included an expressive writing condition in which participants wrote about a traumatic event, an active control condition in which participants wrote about a traumatic event in a nonemotional manner, and a control condition in which participants wrote about daily activities. One hundred twenty undergraduates completed one of these writing tasks for 30 minutes on two consecutive days. Results revealed that participants high in trait negative emotion endorsed significantly greater symptoms of posttraumatic stress and emotional arousal than participants low in trait negative emotion, regardless of writing condition. Results further showed a significant reduction in posttraumatic stress symptoms among high trait negative emotion individuals assigned to the expressive writing condition but no significant reduction in other conditions. Participants high in trait negative emotion also rated the writing task as significantly more difficult and distressing than participants low in trait negative emotion; nonetheless, both groups indicated that the task was equally helpful. Adapted from the source document. JF - Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology AU - Hoyt, Tim AU - Yeater, Elizabeth A AD - Madigan Army Medical Center timothy.hoytl@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/06// PY - 2011 DA - June 2011 SP - 549 EP - 569 PB - Guilford Press, New York NY VL - 30 IS - 6 SN - 0736-7236, 0736-7236 KW - Negative emotions KW - Symptoms KW - Traumatic life events KW - Posttraumatic stress disorder KW - Activities of daily living KW - Moderators KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/925741445?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Social+and+Clinical+Psychology&rft.atitle=The+Effects+of+Negative+Emotion+and+Expressive+Writing+on+Posttraumatic+Stress+Symptoms&rft.au=Hoyt%2C+Tim%3BYeater%2C+Elizabeth+A&rft.aulast=Hoyt&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=549&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Social+and+Clinical+Psychology&rft.issn=07367236&rft_id=info:doi/10.1521%2Fjscp.2011.30.6.549 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - JSCPFF N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Negative emotions; Symptoms; Posttraumatic stress disorder; Traumatic life events; Activities of daily living; Moderators DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/jscp.2011.30.6.549 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The role of the phoPQ operon in the pathogenesis of the fully virulent CO92 strain of Yersinia pestis and the IP32953 strain of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis AN - 907165148; 14890239 AB - At the genomic level, Yersinia pestis and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis are nearly identical but cause very different diseases. Y. pestis is the etiologic agent of plague; whereas Y. pseudotuberculosis causes a gastrointestinal infection primarily after the consumption of contaminated food. In many gram-negative pathogenic bacteria, PhoP is part of a two-component global regulatory system in which PhoQ serves as the sensor kinase, and PhoP is the response regulator. PhoP is known to activate a number of genes in many bacteria related to virulence. To determine the role of the PhoPQ proteins in Yersinia infections, primarily using aerosol challenge models, the phoP gene was deleted from the chromosome of the CO92 strain of Y. pestis and the IP32953 strain of Y. pseudotuberculosis, leading to a polar mutation of the phoPQ operon. We demonstrated that loss of phoPQ from both strains leads to a defect in intracellular growth and/or survival within macrophages. These in vitro data would suggest that the phoPQ mutants would be attenuated in vivo. However, the LD50 for the Y. pestis mutant did not differ from the calculated LD50 for the wild-type CO92 strain for either the bubonic or pneumonic murine models of infection. In contrast, mice challenged by aerosol with the Y. pseudotuberculosis mutant had a LD50 value 40A- higher than the wild-type strain. These results demonstrate that phoPQ are necessary for full virulence by aerosol infection with the IP32953 strain of Y. pseudotuberculosis. However, the PhoPQ proteins do not play a significant role in infection with a fully virulent strain of Y. pestis. JF - Microbial Pathogenesis AU - Bozue, Joel AU - Mou, Sherry AU - Moody, Krishna L AU - Cote, Christopher K AU - Trevino, Sylvia AU - Fritz, David AU - Worsham, Patricia AD - Bacteriology Division, The United States Army of Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, 1425 Porter Street, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, United States, joel.a.bozue@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/06// PY - 2011 DA - Jun 2011 SP - 314 EP - 321 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 50 IS - 6 SN - 0882-4010, 0882-4010 KW - Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Cell survival KW - Macrophages KW - Aerosols KW - Data processing KW - Animal models KW - Yersinia pestis KW - Yersinia pseudotuberculosis KW - Infection KW - Food contamination KW - Models KW - Virulence KW - Food consumption KW - Chromosomes KW - phoP protein KW - genomics KW - Plague KW - Operons KW - Pseudotuberculosis KW - Mutation KW - J 02320:Cell Biology KW - N 14845:Miscellaneous UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/907165148?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Microbial+Pathogenesis&rft.atitle=The+role+of+the+phoPQ+operon+in+the+pathogenesis+of+the+fully+virulent+CO92+strain+of+Yersinia+pestis+and+the+IP32953+strain+of+Yersinia+pseudotuberculosis&rft.au=Bozue%2C+Joel%3BMou%2C+Sherry%3BMoody%2C+Krishna+L%3BCote%2C+Christopher+K%3BTrevino%2C+Sylvia%3BFritz%2C+David%3BWorsham%2C+Patricia&rft.aulast=Bozue&rft.aufirst=Joel&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=50&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=314&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Microbial+Pathogenesis&rft.issn=08824010&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.micpath.2011.02.005 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-12-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Macrophages; Cell survival; Aerosols; Data processing; Animal models; Food contamination; Infection; Models; Virulence; Food consumption; Chromosomes; phoP protein; Plague; genomics; Pseudotuberculosis; Operons; Mutation; Yersinia pseudotuberculosis; Yersinia pestis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.micpath.2011.02.005 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Use of procalcitonin for the detection of sepsis in the critically ill burn patient: A systematic review of the literature AN - 907153383; 14694269 AB - The purpose of this systematic review was to assess the evidence for use of routine procalcitonin testing to diagnose the presence of sepsis in the burn patient. The electronic databases MEDLINE, Cochrane, CINAHL, ProQuest, and SCOPUS were searched for relevant studies using the MeSH terms burn, infection, procalcitonin, and meta-analysis. The focus of the review was the adult burn population, but other relevant studies of critically ill patients were included as data specific to the patient with burns are limited. Studies were compiled in tabular form and critically appraised for quality and level of evidence. Four meta-analyses, one review of the literature, one randomized controlled trial, nine prospective observational, and three retrospective studies were retrieved. Six of these studies were specific to the burn population, with one specific to burned children. Only one meta-analysis, one adult burn and one pediatric burn study reported no benefit of procalcitonin testing to improve diagnosis of sepsis or differentiate sepsis from non-infectious systemic inflammatory response. The collective findings of the included studies demonstrated benefit of incorporating procalcitonin assay into clinical sepsis determination. Evaluation of the burn specific studies is limited by the use of guidelines to define sepsis and inconsistent results from the burn studies. Utility of the procalcitonin assay is limited due to the lack of availability of rapid, inexpensive tests. However, it appears procalcitonin assay is a safe and beneficial addition to the clinical diagnosis of sepsis in the burn intensive care unit. JF - Burns AU - Mann, Elizabeth A AU - Wood, Geri L AU - Wade, Charles E AD - University of Texas Health Sciences Center, Houston, TX - School of Nursing, United States, Elizabeth.Mann@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/06// PY - 2011 DA - Jun 2011 SP - 549 EP - 558 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 37 IS - 4 SN - 0305-4179, 0305-4179 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Burns KW - Data processing KW - Pediatrics KW - Children KW - Burn patients KW - Clinical trials KW - Inflammation KW - Databases KW - Sepsis KW - Intensive care units KW - Reviews KW - procalcitonin KW - Burn infection KW - J 02310:Genetics & Taxonomy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/907153383?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Burns&rft.atitle=Use+of+procalcitonin+for+the+detection+of+sepsis+in+the+critically+ill+burn+patient%3A+A+systematic+review+of+the+literature&rft.au=Mann%2C+Elizabeth+A%3BWood%2C+Geri+L%3BWade%2C+Charles+E&rft.aulast=Mann&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=549&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Burns&rft.issn=03054179&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.burns.2010.04.013 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Burns; Data processing; Pediatrics; Burn patients; Children; Clinical trials; Inflammation; Databases; Sepsis; Intensive care units; Reviews; procalcitonin; Burn infection DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2010.04.013 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Possibilities for Peace: Germany's Transformation of a Culture of War AN - 902083668; 201123990 AB - In reaction to its militarist past, Germany has created a strong culture of peace, including solid educational and institutional supports for maintaining popular attitudes critical of war and military operations. Germany has been recognized for these efforts by a number of international organizations, including the United Nations. At the same time, Germany has sought to maintain a policy of active membership in NATO and active cooperation and participation in NATO operations. As the United States applies increased pressure on its NATO allies in the wars of Iraq and Afghanistan, many of the inherent social and political tensions in German policy have surfaced. The German experience of continuing to build a culture of peace while simultaneously participating in unpopular military operations provides a significant case study for all who would seek to build and expand a culture of peace among nations. Adapted from the source document. JF - Journal of Sociology and Social Welfare AU - Snyder, S Elizabeth AD - Regional Studies & Education, U. S. Army JFK Special Warfare Center & School, Fort Bragg, NC 28310 susan.e.snyder.ctr@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/06// PY - 2011 DA - June 2011 SP - 181 EP - 198 PB - Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo VL - 38 IS - 2 SN - 0191-5096, 0191-5096 KW - Germany, culture of peace, NATO, military operations KW - International Organizations KW - War KW - Membership KW - Federal Republic of Germany KW - Militarism KW - United Nations KW - Armed Forces KW - Peace KW - Iraq KW - article KW - 2148: social problems and social welfare; social work & welfare services UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/902083668?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Sociology+and+Social+Welfare&rft.atitle=Possibilities+for+Peace%3A+Germany%27s+Transformation+of+a+Culture+of+War&rft.au=Snyder%2C+S+Elizabeth&rft.aulast=Snyder&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=181&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Sociology+and+Social+Welfare&rft.issn=01915096&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2014-02-21 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - JSSWA9 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Federal Republic of Germany; Peace; War; Armed Forces; Iraq; United Nations; Militarism; Membership; International Organizations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of Lead Dissolution from Antique and Modern Ammunition AN - 896234702; 15135898 AB - Through space revitalization, small arms firing ranges of older bases have and may become incorporated into residential areas of active bases with possible human exposure to lead. Bullet dissolution and scanning electron microscopy studies compared weathering of lead from antique small arms ammunition (the 45/70-405 Government) and modern ammunition (5.56 mm). The almost pure lead in the 45/70 bullet resulted in a round that has a lower corrosion and dissolution rate than the lead/antimony alloy of modern ammunition. It is less likely that lead will migrate from the older ranges into the surrounding environment either with suspended solids carried by surface water runoff or through leaching into the underlying soil and groundwater. JF - Environmental Forensics AU - Larson, Steven L AU - Martin, WAndy AU - Griggs, Christopher S AU - Thompson, Michelle AU - Nestler, Catherine C AD - U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center-Environmental Laboratory, Vicksburg, MS Y1 - 2011/06// PY - 2011 DA - Jun 2011 SP - 149 EP - 155 PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN UK VL - 12 IS - 2 SN - 1527-5922, 1527-5922 KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Corrosion Abstracts (CO); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/896234702?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Forensics&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+Lead+Dissolution+from+Antique+and+Modern+Ammunition&rft.au=Larson%2C+Steven+L%3BMartin%2C+WAndy%3BGriggs%2C+Christopher+S%3BThompson%2C+Michelle%3BNestler%2C+Catherine+C&rft.aulast=Larson&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=149&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Forensics&rft.issn=15275922&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F15275922.2011.572952 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-11-10 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15275922.2011.572952 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - American Kestrel (Falco sparverius) Attacks Red-Cockaded Woodpecker (Picoides borealis) Fledgling AN - 893279679; 15466143 AB - A Falco sparverius (American Kestrel) was observed attacking and carrying away a Picoides borealis (Red-cockaded Woodpecker) fledgling during observations associated with a long-term monitoring program on Fort Bragg Military Installation, Fort Bragg, NC. The woodpecker was released in mid-air approximately 100 m from the site of the attack and fell to the ground, alive. It is unknown if the American kestrel returned to consume the fledgling, or if the fledgling survived the encounter. JF - Southeastern Naturalist AU - Schillaci, Jessica AD - Directorate of Public Works, IMSE-BRG-PWE-E, 2175 Reilly Road Stop A, Fort Bragg, NC 28310--5000, Jessie.schillaci@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/06// PY - 2011 DA - Jun 2011 SP - 378 EP - 380 PB - Humboldt Field Research Institute, PO Box 9 Steuben ME 04680-0009 United States VL - 10 IS - 2 SN - 1528-7092, 1528-7092 KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - Indexing in process KW - Falco sparverius KW - Picoides borealis KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/893279679?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Southeastern+Naturalist&rft.atitle=American+Kestrel+%28Falco+sparverius%29+Attacks+Red-Cockaded+Woodpecker+%28Picoides+borealis%29+Fledgling&rft.au=Schillaci%2C+Jessica&rft.aulast=Schillaci&rft.aufirst=Jessica&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=378&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Southeastern+Naturalist&rft.issn=15287092&rft_id=info:doi/10.1656%2F058.010.0218 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - Last updated - 2012-12-03 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Falco sparverius; Picoides borealis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1656/058.010.0218 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nymphal Cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) as a Prey Item of Shovelnose Sturgeon (Scaphirhynchus platorynchus) in the Lower Mississippi River AN - 893279636; 15466141 AB - Stomach contents of 3 Scaphirhynchus platorynchus (Shovelnose Sturgeon) collected in the Lower Mississippi River in January 2010 yielded 44 specimens of cicada nymphs, Diceroprocta sp. The fish were collected during a sudden rise in water level. The floodplain-dwelling cicada were likely washed out of their terrestrial habitat and into the river, where opportunistic sturgeon were foraging. JF - Southeastern Naturalist AU - Harrison, Audrey B AU - George, Steven G AU - Slack, William T Y1 - 2011/06// PY - 2011 DA - Jun 2011 SP - 371 EP - 373 PB - Humboldt Field Research Institute, PO Box 9 Steuben ME 04680-0009 United States VL - 10 IS - 2 SN - 1528-7092, 1528-7092 KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Entomology Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Nymphs KW - Food organisms KW - Freshwater KW - Water levels KW - Acipenser KW - Cicadidae KW - Sturgeon KW - Scaphirhynchus platorynchus KW - Prey KW - Rivers KW - Water Level KW - Habitat KW - Hemiptera KW - Flood Plains KW - Stomach content KW - Foraging behaviour KW - North America, Mississippi R. KW - Aquatic Habitats KW - Fish KW - Taxonomy KW - Stomach KW - New species KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - Z 05340:Ecology and Behavior KW - SW 0835:Streamflow and runoff KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08567:Fishery oceanography and limnology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/893279636?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Southeastern+Naturalist&rft.atitle=Nymphal+Cicadas+%28Hemiptera%3A+Cicadidae%29+as+a+Prey+Item+of+Shovelnose+Sturgeon+%28Scaphirhynchus+platorynchus%29+in+the+Lower+Mississippi+River&rft.au=Harrison%2C+Audrey+B%3BGeorge%2C+Steven+G%3BSlack%2C+William+T&rft.aulast=Harrison&rft.aufirst=Audrey&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=371&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Southeastern+Naturalist&rft.issn=15287092&rft_id=info:doi/10.1656%2F058.010.0216 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-02 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rivers; Water levels; Nymphs; Food organisms; Foraging behaviour; Stomach content; Taxonomy; New species; Habitat; Stomach; Prey; Flood Plains; Aquatic Habitats; Fish; Sturgeon; Water Level; Acipenser; Cicadidae; Scaphirhynchus platorynchus; Hemiptera; North America, Mississippi R.; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1656/058.010.0216 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Providing Treatment Services for PTSD at an Army FORSCOM Installation AN - 888116544; 15499920 AB - This article provides an overview of treatment services for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) at a major U.S. Army medical center, including lessons learned that can be applied to a variety of military and civilian treatment settings. The processes of postdeployment and subsequent behavioral health screenings are detailed. Treatment options for active duty, National Guard, and reserve military personnel returning from deployment in Afghanistan and Iraq are discussed. Case vignettes on the utilization of treatment options by servicemembers are considered. Recommendations for providers regarding the facilitation of group and individual treatment for PTSD in servicemembers are provided. JF - Military Psychology AU - Hoyt, T AU - Candy, C AD - Department of Psychology, Madigan Healthcare System, Attn: MCHJ-CLV, 9040 Fitzsimmons Drive, Tacoma, WA 98431, USA, colette.candy@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/06// PY - 2011 DA - Jun 2011 SP - 237 EP - 252 VL - 23 IS - 3 SN - 0899-5605, 0899-5605 KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - USA KW - posttraumatic stress disorder KW - Psychology KW - Afghanistan KW - Military KW - Iraq KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/888116544?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Psychology&rft.atitle=Providing+Treatment+Services+for+PTSD+at+an+Army+FORSCOM+Installation&rft.au=Hoyt%2C+T%3BCandy%2C+C&rft.aulast=Hoyt&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=237&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Psychology&rft.issn=08995605&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F08995605.2011.570564 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - posttraumatic stress disorder; Psychology; Military; USA; Afghanistan; Iraq DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08995605.2011.570564 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Insect herbivores of water stargrass (Heteranthera dubia) in the US AN - 888110701; 15582293 AB - We examined insect herbivores associated with Heteranthera dubia from surveys conducted from 2006 to 2009. Plants were collected, invertebrates were removed, and signs of feeding damage were noted. Herbivores were quantified, and geographic regions were compared based on herbivore density, taxa richness, evenness, and diversity. The greatest density of herbivores occurred at Parker Pond, Washington, which was largely influenced by an abundance of aphids (Rhopalosiphum spp.). Density, richness, and evenness were not significantly different among regions. At least 23 potential insect herbivores were recorded from 15 sites in Texas, Washington, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Vermont, and New York. Of these, five taxa were collected from the order Lepidoptera, one from Coleoptera, six from Diptera, and at least 11 from Trichoptera. The majority of the herbivores were generalists; several had unknown diets. Damage observed to H. dubia included extensive tunneling in the stems of the plant and, in some cases, substantial chewing damage to the leaves. JF - Journal of Freshwater Ecology AU - Harms, N AU - Grodowitz, M AU - Kennedy, J AD - US Army Engineer Research and Development Center, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS 39180, USA, nathan.e.harms@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/06// PY - 2011 DA - Jun 2011 SP - 185 EP - 194 VL - 26 IS - 2 SN - 0270-5060, 0270-5060 KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts KW - Aphididae KW - Abundance KW - Population density KW - Invertebrates KW - Freshwater KW - USA, Wisconsin KW - Rhopalosiphum KW - Ponds KW - Lepidoptera KW - USA, Washington KW - Heteranthera dubia KW - Tunneling KW - Aquatic insects KW - Trichoptera KW - Diets KW - Damage KW - Feeding KW - Caddisflies KW - Chewing KW - Coleoptera KW - Density KW - Leaves KW - Surveys KW - Stems KW - USA, Minnesota KW - Insects KW - USA, New York KW - Herbivores KW - Species diversity KW - USA, Texas KW - USA, Vermont KW - Diptera KW - Freshwater ecology KW - SW 5010:Network design KW - Z 05340:Ecology and Behavior KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - AQ 00008:Effects of Pollution KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/888110701?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Freshwater+Ecology&rft.atitle=Insect+herbivores+of+water+stargrass+%28Heteranthera+dubia%29+in+the+US&rft.au=Harms%2C+N%3BGrodowitz%2C+M%3BKennedy%2C+J&rft.aulast=Harms&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=185&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Freshwater+Ecology&rft.issn=02705060&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F02705060.2011.554217 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-02 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Herbivores; Species diversity; Population density; Aquatic insects; Freshwater ecology; Ponds; Diets; Feeding; Chewing; Abundance; Leaves; Stems; Damage; Caddisflies; Density; Surveys; Invertebrates; Tunneling; Insects; Coleoptera; Aphididae; Heteranthera dubia; Rhopalosiphum; Diptera; Trichoptera; Lepidoptera; USA, Washington; USA, Texas; USA, Wisconsin; USA, Vermont; USA, Minnesota; USA, New York; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02705060.2011.554217 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Solid phase considerations for the environmental fate of nitrobenzene and triazine munition constituents in soil AN - 886910852; 2011-075060 AB - This paper focuses on the chemistry of DoD-relevant organic contaminants in soil. Most of the work presented here is based on the author's experience with the environmental fate of the munition constituents, TNT and RDX, for DoD related issues. The principles and challenges of understanding the transport of nitrobenzene and triazine compounds in the environment are captured. In this work, disparities in the current scientific literature with respect to the construction of sorption experiments are discussed, in terms of soil sample handling, dispersion state of the soil, and sorption hysteresis/equilibrium. Here is discussed the concept of environmentally formulated compounds and its implications toward reduced accuracy of predicting the environmental fate of munition constituents. Also, further research linking simple but oft-forgotten basic concepts of soil fertility to the transport and environmental fate of munition constituents are discussed. JF - Applied Geochemistry AU - Chappell, Mark A AU - Price, Cynthia L AU - Miller, Lesley F A2 - Anderson, Suzanne P. A2 - Gislason, Sigurdur Reynir Y1 - 2011/06// PY - 2011 DA - June 2011 SP - S330 EP - S333 PB - Elsevier, Oxford-New York-Beijing VL - 26 IS - Suppl. SN - 0883-2927, 0883-2927 KW - soils KW - experimental studies KW - dispersivity KW - pollutants KW - biochemistry KW - statistical analysis KW - prediction KW - pollution KW - models KW - hydration KW - triazines KW - organic compounds KW - saturation KW - soil pollution KW - nitrobenzene KW - military facilities KW - geochemistry KW - regression analysis KW - 22:Environmental geology KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/886910852?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+Geochemistry&rft.atitle=Solid+phase+considerations+for+the+environmental+fate+of+nitrobenzene+and+triazine+munition+constituents+in+soil&rft.au=Chappell%2C+Mark+A%3BPrice%2C+Cynthia+L%3BMiller%2C+Lesley+F&rft.aulast=Chappell&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=Suppl.&rft.spage=S330&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+Geochemistry&rft.issn=08832927&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.apgeochem.2011.03.067 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/08832927 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth international symposium on the Geochemistry of the Earth's surface N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biochemistry; dispersivity; experimental studies; geochemistry; hydration; military facilities; models; nitrobenzene; organic compounds; pollutants; pollution; prediction; regression analysis; saturation; soil pollution; soils; statistical analysis; triazines DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2011.03.067 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of 4-tert-octylphenol on Xenopus tropicalis in a long term exposure AN - 883013319; 14891281 AB - Endocrine disrupting chemicals that activate the estrogen receptor are routinely detected in the environment and are a concern for the health of both exposed humans and indigenous wildlife. We exposed the western clawed frog (Xenopus tropicalis) to the weak estrogen octylphenol from Nieuwkoop-Faber (NF) stage 46 tadpoles through adulthood in order to document the effects of a weak estrogen on the life history of an amphibian species. Frogs were exposed to 1, 3.3, 11 and 36 mu g/L octylphenol in a continuous flow-through water system. Just prior to completion of metamorphosis (NF 65), a random subsample of froglets was collected and assessed, while the remaining frogs received continued exposure through 31weeks of exposure when the remaining animals were sampled. Significant induction of the female egg yolk protein precursor vitellogenin was observed in the high treatment at the larval subsampling for both males and females, but not at the final sampling for either sex. No significant deviation from the control sex ratio was observed for either sampling period, suggesting minimal to no effect of octylphenol exposure on gonad differentiation. No effects in the adult frogs were observed for mortality, body mass and size, liver somatic index, estradiol and testosterone serum levels, sperm counts, or oocyte counts. The development and growth of oviducts, a female-specific secondary sex characteristic, was observed in males exposed to octylphenol. These results indicate that octylphenol exposure can induce vitellogenin in immature froglets and the development of oviducts in male adult frogs. The lack of effect observed on the developing gonads suggests that in amphibians, secondary sex characteristics are more susceptible to impact from estrogenic compounds than the developing gonads. JF - Aquatic Toxicology AU - Porter, Karen L AU - Olmstead, Allen W AU - Kumsher, David M AU - Dennis, William E AU - Sprando, Robert L AU - Holcombe, Gary W AU - Korte, Joseph J AU - Lindberg-Livingston, Annelie AU - Degitz, Sigmund J AD - U.S. Army Center for Environmental Health Research, Fort Detrick, MD, United States, karen.porter@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2011/06// PY - 2011 DA - Jun 2011 SP - 159 EP - 169 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 103 IS - 3-4 SN - 0166-445X, 0166-445X KW - Environment Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Amphibiotic species KW - endocrine disruptors KW - Endocrine disruptors KW - Secondary sexual characters KW - Sperm KW - Sex hormones KW - Differentiation KW - Frogs KW - Exposure KW - Oocytes KW - Metamorphosis KW - Sex KW - Biological development KW - Sex ratio KW - Amphibians KW - Wildlife KW - Anura KW - Receptors KW - metamorphosis KW - amphibians KW - Estradiol KW - Testosterone KW - Water Pollution Effects KW - frogs KW - estrogens KW - Chemicals KW - Body mass KW - Life cycle KW - Yolk KW - gonads KW - History KW - Body size KW - Sampling KW - Mortality KW - Juveniles KW - Xenopus tropicalis KW - sex ratio KW - Octylphenol KW - Serum levels KW - Oviduct KW - Life history KW - Vitellogenin KW - Liver KW - Gonads KW - Estrogen receptors KW - Mortality causes KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - SW 3040:Wastewater treatment processes KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments KW - X 24360:Metals KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/883013319?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aquatic+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Effects+of+4-tert-octylphenol+on+Xenopus+tropicalis+in+a+long+term+exposure&rft.au=Porter%2C+Karen+L%3BOlmstead%2C+Allen+W%3BKumsher%2C+David+M%3BDennis%2C+William+E%3BSprando%2C+Robert+L%3BHolcombe%2C+Gary+W%3BKorte%2C+Joseph+J%3BLindberg-Livingston%2C+Annelie%3BDegitz%2C+Sigmund+J&rft.aulast=Porter&rft.aufirst=Karen&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=103&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=159&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aquatic+Toxicology&rft.issn=0166445X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.aquatox.2011.02.019 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-02 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Juveniles; Biological development; Sex ratio; Amphibiotic species; Receptors; Life cycle; Secondary sexual characters; Mortality causes; Sex hormones; Mortality; Body mass; Endocrine disruptors; Wildlife; Sperm; Octylphenol; Estradiol; Yolk; Serum levels; Differentiation; Testosterone; Life history; Oviduct; Vitellogenin; Liver; Body size; Oocytes; Metamorphosis; Gonads; Sampling; Estrogen receptors; Sex; Chemicals; gonads; endocrine disruptors; sex ratio; metamorphosis; frogs; amphibians; estrogens; Frogs; History; Exposure; Water Pollution Effects; Amphibians; Xenopus tropicalis; Anura DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2011.02.019 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biogeochemical and geocryological characteristics of wedge and thermokarst-cave ice in the CRREL Permafrost Tunnel, Alaska AN - 881453684; 2011-066598 AB - Partially eroded ice wedges and lenticularly shaped bodies of massive thermokarst-cave ice in ice-rich syngenetic permafrost (yedoma) are exposed in the CRREL tunnel near Fairbanks, Alaska. The ice wedges, which formed 25 000-40 000 years ago, were subsequently affected by localised thermal erosion, resulting in underground cavities that filled with surface water infiltrating through a network of conduits. This water froze inward from the walls of the cavity. We report the biogeochemical characteristics of one of these thermokarst-cave ice features and four nearby ice wedges. The thermokarst-cave ice has 30 times the dissolved organic carbon concentration, 20 times the total dissolved nitrogen concentration and five to 20 times the inorganic solute concentrations of the surrounding (original) ice wedge material. Based on these results we present a schematic model to describe how the thermokarst-cave ice was formed and preserved and what processes led to its current biogeochemical characteristics. Current estimates of soluble solutes stored in permafrost may underestimate the total carbon and nutrient load where wedge material has been extensively replaced by surface water rich in organic carbon, nutrients or inorganic solutes. Published in 2011 by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Abstract Copyright (2010), John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. JF - Permafrost and Periglacial Processes AU - Douglas, Thomas A AU - Fortier, Daniel AU - Shur, Yuri L AU - Kanevskiy, Mikhail Z AU - Guo, Laodong AU - Cai, Yihua AU - Bray, Matthew T Y1 - 2011/06// PY - 2011 DA - June 2011 SP - 120 EP - 128 PB - Wiley, Oxford VL - 22 IS - 2 SN - 1045-6740, 1045-6740 KW - United States KW - permafrost KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - periglacial features KW - stable isotopes KW - cores KW - major elements KW - total organic carbon KW - ice KW - geochemistry KW - soils KW - Fairbanks Alaska KW - concentration KW - sulfates KW - isotope ratios KW - alkali metals KW - nitrates KW - O-18/O-16 KW - ice wedges KW - hydrochemistry KW - nutrients KW - genesis KW - organic compounds KW - D/H KW - metals KW - hydrogen KW - thermokarst KW - potassium KW - Alaska KW - frozen ground KW - 25:Soils KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/881453684?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Permafrost+and+Periglacial+Processes&rft.atitle=Biogeochemical+and+geocryological+characteristics+of+wedge+and+thermokarst-cave+ice+in+the+CRREL+Permafrost+Tunnel%2C+Alaska&rft.au=Douglas%2C+Thomas+A%3BFortier%2C+Daniel%3BShur%2C+Yuri+L%3BKanevskiy%2C+Mikhail+Z%3BGuo%2C+Laodong%3BCai%2C+Yihua%3BBray%2C+Matthew+T&rft.aulast=Douglas&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=120&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Permafrost+and+Periglacial+Processes&rft.issn=10456740&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fppp.709 L2 - http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/jhome/14053/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 40 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; alkali metals; concentration; cores; D/H; Fairbanks Alaska; frozen ground; genesis; geochemistry; hydrochemistry; hydrogen; ice; ice wedges; isotope ratios; isotopes; major elements; metals; nitrates; nutrients; O-18/O-16; organic compounds; oxygen; periglacial features; permafrost; potassium; soils; stable isotopes; sulfates; thermokarst; total organic carbon; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ppp.709 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The physical dipole model and polarizability for magnetostatic object parameter estimation AN - 881452769; 2011-062890 AB - The physical dipole is the next simplest model of a magnetic object beyond the point dipole model. The theory and analytical properties of the physical dipole are developed and explored, and compare favorably with alternative models, including limiting cases of prolate spheroids and other shapes. The general applicability of explicitly modeling the demagnetization properties of magnetic materials is critically reviewed, and reasons proffered to use the object polarizability instead, especially for the external field properties of most relevance. Neither the physical dipole model nor polarizability is currently used for magnetostatic parameter estimation of magnetic objects such as unexploded ordnance. It is recommended that their utility be further explored with field data. JF - Journal of Environmental & Engineering Geophysics AU - Furey, John S AU - Butler, Dwain K Y1 - 2011/06// PY - 2011 DA - June 2011 SP - 49 EP - 60 PB - Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Englewood, CO VL - 16 IS - 2 SN - 1083-1363, 1083-1363 KW - theoretical studies KW - demagnetization KW - metals KW - geophysical methods KW - magnetization KW - unexploded ordnance KW - paleomagnetism KW - applications KW - physical dipole model KW - magnetic field KW - magnetic properties KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/881452769?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+%26+Engineering+Geophysics&rft.atitle=The+physical+dipole+model+and+polarizability+for+magnetostatic+object+parameter+estimation&rft.au=Furey%2C+John+S%3BButler%2C+Dwain+K&rft.aulast=Furey&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=49&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+%26+Engineering+Geophysics&rft.issn=10831363&rft_id=info:doi/10.2113%2FJEEG16.2.49 L2 - http://jeeg.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Abstract, copyright, Environmental & Engineering Geophysical Society | Reference includes data from GeoScienceWorld, Alexandria, VA, United States N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 33 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; demagnetization; geophysical methods; magnetic field; magnetic properties; magnetization; metals; paleomagnetism; physical dipole model; theoretical studies; unexploded ordnance DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/JEEG16.2.49 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Codon usage: Nature's roadmap to expression and folding of proteins AN - 879480089; 15130293 AB - Biomedical and biotechnological research relies on processes leading to the successful expression and production of key biological products. High-quality proteins are required for many purposes, including protein structural and functional studies. Protein expression is the culmination of multistep processes involving regulation at the level of transcription, mRNA turnover, protein translation, and post-translational modifications leading to the formation of a stable product. Although significant strides have been achieved over the past decade, advances toward integrating genomic and proteomic information are essential, and until such time, many target genes and their products may not be fully realized. Thus, the focus of this review is to provide some experimental support and a brief overview of how codon usage bias has evolved relative to regulating gene expression levels. JF - Biotechnology Journal AU - Angov, Evelina AD - Division of Malaria Vaccine Development, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA, Evelina.angov@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/06/01/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Jun 01 SP - 650 EP - 659 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 USA VL - 6 IS - 6 SN - 1860-7314, 1860-7314 KW - Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Translation KW - mRNA turnover KW - Post-translation KW - Structure-function relationships KW - Reviews KW - Transcription KW - proteomics KW - genomics KW - N 14830:RNA KW - W 30960:Bioinformatics & Computer Applications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/879480089?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biotechnology+Journal&rft.atitle=Codon+usage%3A+Nature%27s+roadmap+to+expression+and+folding+of+proteins&rft.au=Angov%2C+Evelina&rft.aulast=Angov&rft.aufirst=Evelina&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=650&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biotechnology+Journal&rft.issn=18607314&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fbiot.201000332 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-04-17 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Translation; mRNA turnover; Post-translation; Structure-function relationships; Reviews; Transcription; genomics; proteomics DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/biot.201000332 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Electrogenic capacity and community composition of anodic biofilms in soil-based bioelectrochemical systems AN - 876237360; 14885180 AB - Although a number of bacteria are known to be capable of generating an electrical current, the diversity of electrogenic bacteria in soils and the commonality across soil types is relatively unknown. Simple bioelectrochemical cells were constructed to measure the electrogenic capacity and community composition of bacteria originating on cell anodes from three biogeochemically distinct soil types. All three soils supported electrogenic activity, amounting to a maximum sustained current of 1.5-2.1mA over 55days. Analysis of fatty acids identified differences in microbial community composition between anode biofilms and far-field soil materials. Anode communities showed greater percentages of fatty acids indicative of Gram-negative bacteria and Actinomycetes. By analysis of anode biofilm genomic DNA via terminal-restriction fragment-length polymorphisms, commonalities in community composition across the three soil types were identified, specifically, the putative presence of bacterial species belonging to the alpha - and ss-Proteobacteria and the Firmicutes. Subsequent culture and isolation of bacteria from the anodes confirmed the presence of similar classes of bacteria. Results showed that, under saturated conditions, different soils can support electrogenic activity and that the bacterial communities that develop on the anodes share certain common inherent community traits. JF - Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology AU - Ringelberg, David B AU - Foley, Karen L AU - Reynolds, Charles M AD - US Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Center, Hanover, NH, USA, david.b.ringelberg@usace.army.mil PY - 2011 SP - 1805 EP - 1815 PB - Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Platz 3 Berlin 14197 Germany VL - 90 IS - 5 SN - 0175-7598, 0175-7598 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Soil types KW - Cell culture KW - Firmicutes KW - Soil microorganisms KW - Community composition KW - Gram-negative bacteria KW - Anodes KW - Fatty acids KW - DNA KW - Biofilms KW - genomics KW - Actinomycetes KW - W 30950:Waste Treatment & Pollution Clean-up KW - A 01400:Soil Microbes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/876237360?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+Microbiology+and+Biotechnology&rft.atitle=Electrogenic+capacity+and+community+composition+of+anodic+biofilms+in+soil-based+bioelectrochemical+systems&rft.au=Ringelberg%2C+David+B%3BFoley%2C+Karen+L%3BReynolds%2C+Charles+M&rft.aulast=Ringelberg&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1805&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+Microbiology+and+Biotechnology&rft.issn=01757598&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00253-011-3264-9 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-01-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Soil types; Community composition; Gram-negative bacteria; Anodes; DNA; Fatty acids; Cell culture; genomics; Biofilms; Actinomycetes; Soil microorganisms; Firmicutes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-011-3264-9 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Diet composition exacerbates or attenuates soman toxicity in rats: Implied metabolic control of nerve agent toxicity AN - 876226664; 14881324 AB - To evaluate the role of diet composition on nerve agent toxicity, rats were fed four distinct diets ad libitum for 28 d prior to challenge with 110I14g/kg (1.0 LD50, sc) soman. The four diets used were a standard rodent diet, a choline-enriched diet, a glucose-enriched diet, and a ketogenic diet. Body weight was recorded throughout the study. Toxic signs and survival were evaluated at key times for up to 72h following soman exposure. Additionally, acquisition of discriminated shuttlebox avoidance performance was characterized beginning 24h after soman challenge and across the next 8 d (six behavioral sessions). Prior to exposure, body weight was highest in the standard diet group and lowest in the ketogenic diet group. Upon exposure, differences in soman toxicity as a function of diet became apparent within the first hour, with mortality in the glucose-enriched diet group reaching 80% and exceeding all other groups (in which mortality ranged from 0 to 6%). At 72h after exposure, mortality was 100% in the glucose-enriched diet group, and survival approximated 50% in the standard and choline-enriched diet groups, but equaled 87% in the ketogenic diet group. Body weight loss was significantly reduced in the ketogenic and choline-enriched diet groups, relative to the standard diet group. At 1 and 4h after exposure, rats in the ketogenic diet group had significantly lower toxic sign scores than all other groups. The ketogenic diet group performed significantly better than the standard diet group on two measures of active avoidance performance. The exacerbated soman toxicity observed in the glucose-enriched diet group coupled with the attenuated soman toxicity observed in the ketogenic diet group implicates glucose availability in the toxic effects of soman. This increased glucose availability may enhance acetylcholine synthesis and/or utilization, thereby exacerbating peripheral and central soman toxicity. JF - Neurotoxicology AU - Myers, Todd M AU - Langston, Jeffrey L AD - US Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Analytical Toxicology Division, Neurobehavioral Toxicology Branch, 3100 Ricketts Point Road, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010-5400, United States, Todd.Myers2@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/06// PY - 2011 DA - Jun 2011 SP - 342 EP - 349 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 32 IS - 3 SN - 0161-813X, 0161-813X KW - Environment Abstracts; CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - nerve agents KW - Glucose KW - Survival KW - Rats KW - Body weight KW - body weight KW - Diets KW - Mortality KW - Motor task performance KW - Ketogenesis KW - Toxicity KW - Body weight loss KW - Soman KW - Acetylcholine KW - survival KW - rodents KW - X 24500:Reviews, Legislation, Book & Conference Notices KW - N3 11028:Neuropharmacology & toxicology KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/876226664?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Neurotoxicology&rft.atitle=Diet+composition+exacerbates+or+attenuates+soman+toxicity+in+rats%3A+Implied+metabolic+control+of+nerve+agent+toxicity&rft.au=Myers%2C+Todd+M%3BLangston%2C+Jeffrey+L&rft.aulast=Myers&rft.aufirst=Todd&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=342&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Neurotoxicology&rft.issn=0161813X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.neuro.2011.03.001 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Body weight loss; nerve agents; Diets; Mortality; Body weight; Motor task performance; Soman; Glucose; Survival; Ketogenesis; Acetylcholine; Toxicity; Rats; survival; body weight; rodents DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuro.2011.03.001 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lidar-assisted identification of an active fault near Truckee, California AN - 875014485; 2011-057078 AB - We use high-resolution (1.5-2.4 points/m (super 2) ) bare-earth airborne Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) imagery to identify, map, constrain, and visualize fault-related geomorphology in densely vegetated terrain surrounding Martis Creek Dam near Truckee, California. Bare-earth LiDAR imagery reveals a previously unrecognized and apparently youthful right-lateral strike-slip fault that exhibits laterally continuous tectonic geomorphic features over a 35-km-long zone. If these interpretations are correct, the fault, herein named the Polaris fault, may represent a significant seismic hazard to the greater Truckee-Lake Tahoe and Reno-Carson City regions. Three-dimensional modeling of an offset late Quaternary terrace riser indicates a minimum tectonic slip rate of 0.4+ or -0.1 mm/yr. Mapped fault patterns are fairly typical of regional patterns elsewhere in the northern Walker Lane and are in strong coherence with moderate magnitude historical seismicity of the immediate area, as well as the current regional stress regime. Based on a range of surface-rupture lengths and depths to the base of the seismogenic zone, we estimate a maximum earthquake magnitude (M) for the Polaris fault to be between 6.4 and 6.9. JF - Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America AU - Hunter, L E AU - Howle, J F AU - Rose, R S AU - Bawden, G W Y1 - 2011/06// PY - 2011 DA - June 2011 SP - 1162 EP - 1181 PB - Seismological Society of America, Berkeley, CA VL - 101 IS - 3 SN - 0037-1106, 0037-1106 KW - United States KW - high-resolution methods KW - laser methods KW - geologic hazards KW - magnitude KW - radar methods KW - Truckee California KW - Nevada County California KW - California KW - Martis Creek Dam KW - lidar methods KW - seismicity KW - earthquake prediction KW - seismic risk KW - natural hazards KW - risk assessment KW - Polaris Fault KW - active faults KW - earthquakes KW - faults KW - 19:Seismology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/875014485?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+the+Seismological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Lidar-assisted+identification+of+an+active+fault+near+Truckee%2C+California&rft.au=Hunter%2C+L+E%3BHowle%2C+J+F%3BRose%2C+R+S%3BBawden%2C+G+W&rft.aulast=Hunter&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=101&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=1162&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bulletin+of+the+Seismological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00371106&rft_id=info:doi/10.1785%2F0120090261 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Abstract, Copyright, Seismological Society of America | Reference includes data from GeoScienceWorld, Alexandria, VA, United States N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 67 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - active faults; California; earthquake prediction; earthquakes; faults; geologic hazards; high-resolution methods; laser methods; lidar methods; magnitude; Martis Creek Dam; natural hazards; Nevada County California; Polaris Fault; radar methods; risk assessment; seismic risk; seismicity; Truckee California; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1785/0120090261 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Monoclonal antibodies directed against protective antigen of Bacillus anthracis enhance lethal toxin activity in vivo AN - 869578289; 14705954 AB - Protective antigen (PA) from Bacillus anthracis binds to cellular receptors, combines with lethal factor (LF) forming lethal toxin (LeTx), and facilitates the translocation of LF into the cytosol. LeTx is cytotoxic for J774A.1 cells, a murine macrophage cell line, and causes death of Fisher 344 rats when injected intravenously. PA is also the major protective component in anthrax vaccines. Antibody-dependent enhancement has been reported for several viral diseases, a bacterial infection, and for B. anthracis LeTx in vitro cytotoxicity. Further screening of our 73 PA monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) identified a total of 17 PA mAbs that enhanced in vitro cytotoxicity at suboptimal concentrations of LeTx. A competitive binding enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay showed that these 17 PA mAbs identified eight different antigenic regions on PA. Eight of the 17 PA mAbs that enhanced LeTx in vitro cytoxicity were examined for their activity in vivo. Of the eight mAbs that were injected intravenously with a sublethal concentration of LeTx into male Fisher 344 rats, four mAbs enhanced the lethality of LeTx and resulted in the death of animals, whereas control animals did not succumb to intoxication. This is the first demonstration that PA mAbs can enhance LeTx intoxication in vivo. JF - FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology AU - Little, Stephen F AU - Webster, Wendy M AU - Fisher, Diana E AD - Bacteriology Division, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, MD, USA Y1 - 2011/06// PY - 2011 DA - Jun 2011 SP - 11 EP - 22 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 USA VL - 62 IS - 1 SN - 0928-8244, 0928-8244 KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Immunology Abstracts KW - Macrophages KW - Intoxication KW - Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay KW - Monoclonal antibodies KW - Lethal factor KW - protective antigen KW - Bacillus anthracis KW - Infection KW - Toxins KW - Cytotoxicity KW - Lethality KW - Cytosol KW - Anthrax KW - Vaccines KW - Translocation KW - X 24370:Natural Toxins KW - J 02350:Immunology KW - F 06910:Microorganisms & Parasites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/869578289?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=FEMS+Immunology+and+Medical+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Monoclonal+antibodies+directed+against+protective+antigen+of+Bacillus+anthracis+enhance+lethal+toxin+activity+in+vivo&rft.au=Little%2C+Stephen+F%3BWebster%2C+Wendy+M%3BFisher%2C+Diana+E&rft.aulast=Little&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=62&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=11&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=FEMS+Immunology+and+Medical+Microbiology&rft.issn=09288244&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1574-695X.2011.00782.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-05-01 N1 - Document feature - figure 2 N1 - Last updated - 2013-06-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Intoxication; Macrophages; Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; Monoclonal antibodies; Lethal factor; protective antigen; Infection; Toxins; Cytotoxicity; Lethality; Cytosol; Anthrax; Vaccines; Translocation; Bacillus anthracis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-695X.2011.00782.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Proteomic analysis of stage I endometrial cancer tissue: identification of proteins associated with oxidative processes and inflammation. AN - 868380234; 21458040 AB - The present study aimed to identify differentially expressed proteins employing a high resolution mass spectrometry (MS)-based proteomic analysis of endometrial cancer cells harvested using laser microdissection. A differential MS-based proteomic analysis was conducted from discrete epithelial cell populations gathered by laser microdissection from 91 pathologically reviewed stage I endometrial cancer tissue samples (79 endometrioid and 12 serous) and 10 samples of normal endometrium from postmenopausal women. Hierarchical cluster analysis of protein abundance levels derived from a spectral count analysis revealed a number of proteins whose expression levels were common as well as unique to both histologic types. An independent set of endometrial cancer specimens from 394 patients were used to externally validate the differential expression of select proteins. 209 differentially expressed proteins were identified in a comparison of stage I endometrial cancers and normal post-menopausal endometrium controls (Q<0.005). A number of differentially abundant proteins in stage I endometrial cancer were identified and independently validated by western blot and tissue microarray analyses. Multiple proteins identified with elevated abundance in stage I endometrial cancer are functionally associated with inflammation (annexins) and oxidative processes (peroxiredoxins). PRDX1 and ANXA2 were both confirmed as being overexpressed in stage I cancer compared to normal endometrium by independent TMA (Q=0.008 and Q=0.00002 respectively). These data provide the basis for further investigation of previously unrecognized novel pathways involved in early stage endometrial carcinogenesis and provide possible targets for prevention strategies that are inclusive of both endometrioid and serous histologic subtypes. Published by Elsevier Inc. JF - Gynecologic oncology AU - Maxwell, G Larry AU - Hood, Brian L AU - Day, Roger AU - Chandran, Uma AU - Kirchner, David AU - Kolli, V S Kumar AU - Bateman, Nicolas W AU - Allard, Jay AU - Miller, Caela AU - Sun, Mai AU - Flint, Melanie S AU - Zahn, Chris AU - Oliver, Julie AU - Banerjee, Subhadra AU - Litzi, Tracy AU - Parwani, Anil AU - Sandburg, Glenn AU - Rose, Scott AU - Becich, Michael J AU - Berchuck, Andrew AU - Kohn, Elise AU - Risinger, John I AU - Conrads, Thomas P AD - Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, 6900 Georgia Avenue, Washington DC 20307, USA. george.maxwell@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/06/01/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Jun 01 SP - 586 EP - 594 VL - 121 IS - 3 KW - Neoplasm Proteins KW - 0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Protein Array Analysis KW - Proteomics -- methods KW - Postmenopause -- metabolism KW - Reproducibility of Results KW - Neoplasm Staging KW - Humans KW - Chromatography, Liquid KW - Tandem Mass Spectrometry KW - Immunohistochemistry KW - Frozen Sections KW - Female KW - Neoplasm Proteins -- biosynthesis KW - Carcinoma, Endometrioid -- metabolism KW - Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous -- pathology KW - Endometrial Neoplasms -- pathology KW - Carcinoma, Endometrioid -- pathology KW - Neoplasm Proteins -- analysis KW - Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous -- metabolism KW - Endometrial Neoplasms -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/868380234?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Gynecologic+oncology&rft.atitle=Proteomic+analysis+of+stage+I+endometrial+cancer+tissue%3A+identification+of+proteins+associated+with+oxidative+processes+and+inflammation.&rft.au=Maxwell%2C+G+Larry%3BHood%2C+Brian+L%3BDay%2C+Roger%3BChandran%2C+Uma%3BKirchner%2C+David%3BKolli%2C+V+S+Kumar%3BBateman%2C+Nicolas+W%3BAllard%2C+Jay%3BMiller%2C+Caela%3BSun%2C+Mai%3BFlint%2C+Melanie+S%3BZahn%2C+Chris%3BOliver%2C+Julie%3BBanerjee%2C+Subhadra%3BLitzi%2C+Tracy%3BParwani%2C+Anil%3BSandburg%2C+Glenn%3BRose%2C+Scott%3BBecich%2C+Michael+J%3BBerchuck%2C+Andrew%3BKohn%2C+Elise%3BRisinger%2C+John+I%3BConrads%2C+Thomas+P&rft.aulast=Maxwell&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=121&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=586&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Gynecologic+oncology&rft.issn=1095-6859&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ygyno.2011.02.031 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2011-08-15 N1 - Date created - 2011-05-23 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.02.031 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - In vitro efficacy of paraoxonase 1 from multiple sources against various organophosphates. AN - 864787183; 21382471 AB - Paraoxonase 1 (PON1) has been described as a potential catalytic bioscavenger due to its ability to hydrolyze organophosphate (OP) insecticides and nerve agents. In vitro catalytic efficiency of purified human and rabbit serum PON1 against different OP substrates was compared to human recombinant PON1, expressed in Trichoplusia ni larvae. Highly purified human and rabbit serum PON1s were prepared by multiple chromatography methods. Purified enzymes showed higher catalytic activity with the substrate p-nitrophenyl acetate compared to diethyl paraoxon. The hydrolyzing potential of PON1s against multiple OPs was evaluated by using an in vitro acetylcholinesterase back-titration assay. Significant differences in the catalytic efficiency of all the three PON1s with regard to various OP substrates were observed. Purified PON1s showed higher catalytic activity towards diisopropylfluorophosphate followed by diethylparaoxon compared to dimethyl paraoxon. Heat inactivation or incubation of PON1 with specific inhibitor resulted in complete loss of the enzyme catalytic activity indicating that OP hydrolysis was intrinsic to PON1. In conclusion, purified PON1s from multiple sources show significant differences in the catalytic activity against several OP substrates. These results underscore the importance of systematic analysis of candidate PON1 molecules for developing as an effective catalytic bioscavenger against toxic OPs and chemical warfare nerve agents. Published by Elsevier Ltd. JF - Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA AU - Valiyaveettil, Manojkumar AU - Alamneh, Yonas AU - Biggemann, Lionel AU - Soojhawon, Iswarduth AU - Farag, Heba A AU - Agrawal, Prashasthi AU - Doctor, Bhupendra P AU - Nambiar, Madhusoodana P AD - Closed Head Injury Branch, Center for Military Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA. m.valiyaveettil@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2011/06// PY - 2011 DA - June 2011 SP - 905 EP - 913 VL - 25 IS - 4 KW - Chemical Warfare Agents KW - 0 KW - Insecticides KW - Organophosphorus Compounds KW - Acetylcholinesterase KW - EC 3.1.1.7 KW - Aryldialkylphosphatase KW - EC 3.1.8.1 KW - PON1 protein, human KW - Index Medicus KW - Hot Temperature KW - Animals KW - Larva KW - Humans KW - Acetylcholinesterase -- metabolism KW - Rabbits KW - Moths KW - Hydrolysis KW - Catalysis KW - Insecticides -- metabolism KW - Chemical Warfare Agents -- metabolism KW - Organophosphorus Compounds -- metabolism KW - Aryldialkylphosphatase -- pharmacology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/864787183?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology+in+vitro+%3A+an+international+journal+published+in+association+with+BIBRA&rft.atitle=In+vitro+efficacy+of+paraoxonase+1+from+multiple+sources+against+various+organophosphates.&rft.au=Valiyaveettil%2C+Manojkumar%3BAlamneh%2C+Yonas%3BBiggemann%2C+Lionel%3BSoojhawon%2C+Iswarduth%3BFarag%2C+Heba+A%3BAgrawal%2C+Prashasthi%3BDoctor%2C+Bhupendra+P%3BNambiar%2C+Madhusoodana+P&rft.aulast=Valiyaveettil&rft.aufirst=Manojkumar&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=905&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology+in+vitro+%3A+an+international+journal+published+in+association+with+BIBRA&rft.issn=1879-3177&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.tiv.2011.02.012 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2011-08-18 N1 - Date created - 2011-05-03 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tiv.2011.02.012 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Post-Katrina Land Change Assessment along the South Shore of Lake Pontchartrain, Louisiana, USA: A Four-Year Perspective, 2005-2009 AN - 1285084662; 15611286 AB - In response to hurricane Katrina, image acquisition was extensive to survey damage caused by wind, flood, and storm surge. Less prevalent, however, is the use of remotely sensed imagery and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) for assessment of long-term recovery. Building upon a previous study, the current work extends further into the recovery phase of the disaster management cycle and assesses land cover, elevation, and volume changes in a 20 square kilometer area along the south shore of Lake Pontchartrain, Louisiana, 2005 to 2009. Using an innovative hyperspectral and lidar fusion approach to develop basic land cover classification as well as Digital Elevation Models (DEMs), change detection revealed that some negative trends in land cover and net volume estimates immediately following the disaster in 2005 to 2007 may be either losing pace or reversing for more positive signs of recovery in 2007 to 2009. JF - Reston, VA: ASCE Proceedings of the 2011 Solutions to Coastal Disasters Conference, Anchorage, Alaska, June 26 to June 29, 2011, d 20110000 AU - Reif, Molly K AU - Macon, Christopher L AU - Wozencraft, Jennifer M AD - U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center, Environmental Laboratory, Joint Airborne Lidar Bathymetry Technical Center of expertise, 7225 Stennis Airport Road, Suite 100, Kiln, MS, 39556, USA. Y1 - 2011/06// PY - 2011 DA - June 2011 SP - 713 EP - 727 PB - American Society of Civil Engineers KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Hurricanes KW - Louisiana KW - Land use KW - ASW, USA, Louisiana KW - Shores KW - Lakes KW - Assessments KW - Classification KW - Floods KW - Wind KW - Geographical Information Systems KW - Disasters KW - INE, USA, Alaska KW - ASW, USA, Louisiana, Pontchartrain L. KW - Storm surges KW - Elevation KW - LIDAR KW - USA, Alaska, Anchorage KW - AQ 00006:Sewage KW - SW 5040:Data acquisition KW - Q2 09171:Dynamics of lakes and rivers KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1285084662?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reston%2C+VA%3A+ASCE+Proceedings+of+the+2011+Solutions+to+Coastal+Disasters+Conference%2C+Anchorage%2C+Alaska%2C+June+26+to+June+29%2C+2011+%7Cd+20110000&rft.atitle=Post-Katrina+Land+Change+Assessment+along+the+South+Shore+of+Lake+Pontchartrain%2C+Louisiana%2C+USA%3A+A+Four-Year+Perspective%2C+2005-2009&rft.au=Reif%2C+Molly+K%3BMacon%2C+Christopher+L%3BWozencraft%2C+Jennifer+M&rft.aulast=Reif&rft.aufirst=Molly&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=713&rft.isbn=9780784411858&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Reston%2C+VA%3A+ASCE+Proceedings+of+the+2011+Solutions+to+Coastal+Disasters+Conference%2C+Anchorage%2C+Alaska%2C+June+26+to+June+29%2C+2011+%7Cd+20110000&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/10.1061%2F41185%28417%2962 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hurricanes; Storm surges; Classification; Disasters; LIDAR; Lakes; Assessments; Floods; Elevation; Shores; Wind; Geographical Information Systems; ASW, USA, Louisiana; ASW, USA, Louisiana, Pontchartrain L.; INE, USA, Alaska; USA, Alaska, Anchorage DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/41185(417)62 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Noise-Induced Hearing Injury and Comorbidities Among Postdeployment U.S. Army Soldiers: April 2003-June 2009 AN - 1023038050; 201209325 AB - Purpose: To evaluate noise-induced hearing injury (NIHI) and blast-related comorbidities among U.S. Army soldiers in an effort to understand the morbidity burden and future health service requirements for wounded war fighters returning from the Central Command Area of Responsibility, predominantly from Iraq and Afghanistan deployments. Method: Inpatient and outpatient records with diagnosed NIHI or blast-related comorbidities (e.g., significant threshold shift [STS], noise-induced hearing loss, tinnitus, sensorineural hearing loss, eardrum perforations, mild traumatic brain injury, and posttraumatic stress disorder) were extracted for active duty soldiers returning from combat deployments. Records were limited to those within 6 months of the soldier's return date from April 2003 through June 2009. To account for changes in STS coding practice, STS rates observed after October 1, 2006, were used to extrapolate prior probable postdeployment STS. Results: Statistically significant increases were observed for tinnitus, dizziness, eardrum perforations, and speech-language disorders. The combination of observed and extrapolated STS yielded a conservative estimate of 27,427 cases. Conclusions: Estimates can be used to forecast resource requirements for hearing services among veterans. This article could serve as a guide for resourcing and innovating prevention measures and treatment in this population. Data provided may also serve as a baseline for evaluating prevention measures. Adapted from the source document JF - American Journal of Audiology AU - Helfer, Thomas M AU - Jordan, Nikki N AU - Lee, Robyn B AU - Pietrusiak, Paul AU - Cave, Kara AU - Schairer, Kim AD - U.S. Army Public Health Command (Provisional) Institute of Public Health, Gunpowder, MD thomas.helfer@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/06// PY - 2011 DA - June 2011 SP - 33 EP - 41 VL - 20 IS - 1 SN - 1059-0889, 1059-0889 KW - Language Impairment (42700) KW - Brain Damage (09400) KW - Hearing Disorders (31450) KW - Voice Disorders (95150) KW - Sensorineural Hearing Loss (77290) KW - article KW - 6310: hearing-pathological and normal; hearing-pathological and normal UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023038050?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Allba&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Audiology&rft.atitle=Noise-Induced+Hearing+Injury+and+Comorbidities+Among+Postdeployment+U.S.+Army+Soldiers%3A+April+2003-June+2009&rft.au=Helfer%2C+Thomas+M%3BJordan%2C+Nikki+N%3BLee%2C+Robyn+B%3BPietrusiak%2C+Paul%3BCave%2C+Kara%3BSchairer%2C+Kim&rft.aulast=Helfer&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=33&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Audiology&rft.issn=10590889&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - AJALFZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hearing Disorders (31450); Brain Damage (09400); Sensorineural Hearing Loss (77290); Voice Disorders (95150); Language Impairment (42700) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Permafrost active layer dynamics inferred from major element geochemical signatures in six Arctic Alaskan rivers AN - 1017953237; 2012-053774 AB - Arctic climate warming is expected to degrade permafrost and affect watershed hydrogeology and biogeochemistry. Increasing temperatures could lead to the downward migration of the seasonally thawed (active) layer into previously frozen soil. This could create a unique weathering signal in surface waters during late summer and early fall when the active layer is at its deepest extent. The response of permafrost to climate warming may not lead to a simple, homogeneous increase in active layer depths. Ice lenses, peat layers, and heterogeneous soil ice (water) contents will respond differently to warming. Our study was initiated to determine whether geochemical tracers can provide a proxy for these active layer dynamics in Arctic watersheds. We collected up to 65 surface water samples from six Arctic Alaskan rivers from melt to freeze-up in 2009 and 2010. Watershed areas range from 1.6 to 610 km (super 2) . Two rivers were underlain by organic rich permafrost, two rivers drained mountainous bedrock, and two rivers were underlain by both bedrock and organic rich permafrost. We measured the major ion geochemistry of the water samples. For most of the rivers, Na, Ca, Mg, and SO (sub 4) concentrations are lower during melt runoff and steadily increase throughout the summer into the fall. Potassium values are greatest in early melt waters and then decrease through the summer into the fall. Nitrate concentrations increase steadily in the late fall in bedrock dominated streams, suggesting a decrease in N assimilation rates in the bedrock soils during late summer and fall. Our results suggest river chemistry is driven by flow paths that deepen from surface to mineral soils as the melt season progresses. JF - Mineralogical Magazine AU - Douglas, T A AU - Jacobson, A D AU - McClelland, J W AU - Barker, A J AU - Khosh, M S AU - Lehn, G O AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/06// PY - 2011 DA - June 2011 SP - 777 PB - Mineralogical Society, London VL - 75 IS - 3 SN - 0026-461X, 0026-461X KW - United States KW - permafrost KW - rivers and streams KW - watersheds KW - Holocene KW - climate change KW - geochemical indicators KW - modern KW - Cenozoic KW - major elements KW - dynamics KW - tracers KW - nitrate ion KW - geochemistry KW - soils KW - hydrology KW - Quaternary KW - Arctic region KW - surface water KW - alkali metals KW - metals KW - runoff KW - potassium KW - Alaska KW - seasonal variations KW - upper Holocene KW - active layer KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1017953237?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mineralogical+Magazine&rft.atitle=Permafrost+active+layer+dynamics+inferred+from+major+element+geochemical+signatures+in+six+Arctic+Alaskan+rivers&rft.au=Douglas%2C+T+A%3BJacobson%2C+A+D%3BMcClelland%2C+J+W%3BBarker%2C+A+J%3BKhosh%2C+M+S%3BLehn%2C+G+O%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Douglas&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=777&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mineralogical+Magazine&rft.issn=0026461X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://minmag.geoscienceworld.org/content/75/3/712.full.pdf+html http://www.minersoc.org/pages/e_journals/minmag.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Goldschmidt2011 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Abstract, Copyright, Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - active layer; Alaska; alkali metals; Arctic region; Cenozoic; climate change; dynamics; geochemical indicators; geochemistry; Holocene; hydrology; major elements; metals; modern; nitrate ion; permafrost; potassium; Quaternary; rivers and streams; runoff; seasonal variations; soils; surface water; tracers; United States; upper Holocene; watersheds ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Processing Turbid Waters and Pipe Biofilm for DNA-based Pathogen Detection T2 - 111th General Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology (ASM 2011) AN - 1312980453; 6038170 JF - 111th General Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology (ASM 2011) AU - Calomiris, J Y1 - 2011/05/21/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 May 21 KW - Pipes KW - Pathogens KW - Biofilms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312980453?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=111th+General+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Microbiology+%28ASM+2011%29&rft.atitle=Processing+Turbid+Waters+and+Pipe+Biofilm+for+DNA-based+Pathogen+Detection&rft.au=Calomiris%2C+J&rft.aulast=Calomiris&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2011-05-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=111th+General+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Microbiology+%28ASM+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.abstractsonline.com/plan/Browse.aspx LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Contribution of NALT to Antibody Responses Resulting from Intranasal Delivery of Vaccines against Staphylococcal Enterotoxin B and Haemophilus influenzae type B T2 - 111th General Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology (ASM 2011) AN - 1312897337; 6037979 JF - 111th General Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology (ASM 2011) AU - Cisney, E AU - Hall, S AU - Fernandez, S AU - Ulrich, R Y1 - 2011/05/21/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 May 21 KW - vaccines KW - Antibodies KW - Vaccines KW - staphylococcal enterotoxin B KW - Disease control KW - Haemophilus influenzae UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312897337?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=111th+General+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Microbiology+%28ASM+2011%29&rft.atitle=Contribution+of+NALT+to+Antibody+Responses+Resulting+from+Intranasal+Delivery+of+Vaccines+against+Staphylococcal+Enterotoxin+B+and+Haemophilus+influenzae+type+B&rft.au=Cisney%2C+E%3BHall%2C+S%3BFernandez%2C+S%3BUlrich%2C+R&rft.aulast=Cisney&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2011-05-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=111th+General+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Microbiology+%28ASM+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.abstractsonline.com/plan/Browse.aspx LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Subsurface Evidence for Lake Bonneville Fluctuations near Little Granite Mountain, Dugway Proving Ground, UT T2 - 2011 Joint Annual meetings of the Rocky Mountain /Cordilleran Section of the Geological Society of America and the Pacific Section of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists AN - 1312975321; 6033922 JF - 2011 Joint Annual meetings of the Rocky Mountain /Cordilleran Section of the Geological Society of America and the Pacific Section of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists AU - Wakeley, Lillian AU - Broadfoot, Seth AU - Kelley, Julie AU - Metheny, Owen AU - Parkman, Kevin AU - McKenna, Jason AU - Berry, Thomas Y1 - 2011/05/18/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 May 18 KW - USA, Utah, Bonneville L. KW - Mountains KW - granite KW - Lakes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312975321?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+Joint+Annual+meetings+of+the+Rocky+Mountain+%2FCordilleran+Section+of+the+Geological+Society+of+America+and+the+Pacific+Section+of+the+American+Association+of+Petroleum+Geologists&rft.atitle=Subsurface+Evidence+for+Lake+Bonneville+Fluctuations+near+Little+Granite+Mountain%2C+Dugway+Proving+Ground%2C+UT&rft.au=Wakeley%2C+Lillian%3BBroadfoot%2C+Seth%3BKelley%2C+Julie%3BMetheny%2C+Owen%3BParkman%2C+Kevin%3BMcKenna%2C+Jason%3BBerry%2C+Thomas&rft.aulast=Wakeley&rft.aufirst=Lillian&rft.date=2011-05-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+Joint+Annual+meetings+of+the+Rocky+Mountain+%2FCordilleran+Section+of+the+Geological+Society+of+America+and+the+Pacific+Section+of+the+American+Association+of+Petroleum+Geologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://gsa.confex.com/gsa/2011RM/finalprogram/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effect of phosphate application on the mobility of antimony in firing range soils AN - 1770297386; 14882688 AB - Chemical and biogenic sources of phosphate are commonly accepted in situ treatment methods for immobilization of lead (Pb) in soil. The metalloid antimony (Sb), commonly associated with Pb in the environment, exists as either a neutral species or a negatively charged oxyanion. Antimony is used in the manufacture of bullets as a hardening agent, constituting approximately 3% of the bullet mass. Technological solutions to reduce the migration of metals from small arms firing range (SAFR) soils for environmental compliance purposes must be robust with respect to multi-component systems containing both cationic and anionic contaminants. The effect of varying physico-chemical soil properties on Sb mobility post-firing was assessed in this study for six soil types using common analytical protocols and methods related to regulatory criteria. The sands (SM and SP) demonstrated the greatest Sb solubility in post-firing leachate samples and therefore were selected to evaluate the effects of five commercially available stabilization amendments on Sb mobility. Enhanced Sb leaching was experimentally confirmed in the phosphate-treated soils compared to both the untreated control soil and the sulfur-based amendment, and thus suggests competition for negative sorption sites between Sb and phosphate. However, the 5% Buffer BlockARG calcium phosphate amendment did not exhibit the same enhanced Sb release. This can be attributed to the inclusion of aluminum hydroxide in the amendment composition. Technologies are needed that will adequately immobilize Pb without mobilizing oxyanions such as Sb. Further research will be required to elucidate binding mechanisms and redox conditions that govern the mobility of Sb on SAFRs. JF - Science of the Total Environment AU - Griggs, Christopher S AU - Martin, WAndy AU - Larson, Steven L AU - O'Connnor, Greg AU - Fabian, Gene AU - Zynda, Greg AU - Mackie, David AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Environmental Laboratory, Vicksburg, MS, USA Y1 - 2011/05/15/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 May 15 SP - 2397 EP - 2403 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 409 IS - 12 SN - 0048-9697, 0048-9697 KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE); Aluminium Industry Abstracts (AI) KW - Phosphates KW - Firing KW - Soils KW - Antimony KW - Inclusions KW - Bullets KW - Lead (metal) KW - Projectiles UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1770297386?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science+of+the+Total+Environment&rft.atitle=The+effect+of+phosphate+application+on+the+mobility+of+antimony+in+firing+range+soils&rft.au=Griggs%2C+Christopher+S%3BMartin%2C+WAndy%3BLarson%2C+Steven+L%3BO%27Connnor%2C+Greg%3BFabian%2C+Gene%3BZynda%2C+Greg%3BMackie%2C+David&rft.aulast=Griggs&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.date=2011-05-15&rft.volume=409&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=2397&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science+of+the+Total+Environment&rft.issn=00489697&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.scitotenv.2011.02.043 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.02.043 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Embryonic stem cell-derived motoneurons provide a highly sensitive cell culture model for botulinum neurotoxin studies, with implications for high-throughput drug discovery AN - 907189905; 16050573 AB - Botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs) inhibit cholinergic synaptic transmission by specifically cleaving proteins that are crucial for neurotransmitter exocytosis. Due to the lethality of these toxins, there are elevated concerns regarding their possible use as bioterrorism agents. Moreover, their widespread use for cosmetic purposes, and as medical treatments, has increased the potential risk of accidental overdosing and environmental exposure. Hence, there is an urgent need to develop novel modalities to counter BoNT intoxication. Mammalian motoneurons are the main target of BoNTs; however, due to the difficulty and poor efficiency of the procedures required to isolate the cells, they are not suitable for high-throughput drug screening assays. Here, we explored the suitability of embryonic stem (ES) cell-derived motoneurons as a renewable, reproducible, and physiologically relevant system for BoNT studies. We found that the sensitivity of ES-derived motoneurons to BoNT/A intoxication is comparable to that of primary mouse spinal motoneurons. Additionally, we demonstrated that several BoNT/A inhibitors protected SNAP-25, the BoNT/A substrate, in the ES-derived motoneuron system. Furthermore, this system is compatible with immunofluorescence-based high-throughput studies. These data suggest that ES-derived motoneurons provide a highly sensitive system that is amenable to large-scale screenings to rapidly identify and evaluate the biological efficacies of novel therapeutics. JF - Stem Cell Research AU - Kiris, Erkan AU - Nuss, Jonathan E AU - Burnett, James C AU - Kota, Krishna P AU - Koh, Dawn C AU - Wanner, Laura M AU - Torres-Melendez, Edna AU - Gussio, Rick AU - Tessarollo, Lino AU - Bavari, Sina AD - Department of Target Discovery and Experimental Microbiology, US Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, 1425 Porter Street, Frederick, MD 21702-5011, USA, sina.bavari@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2011/05// PY - 2011 DA - May 2011 SP - 195 EP - 205 PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom VL - 6 IS - 3 SN - 1873-5061, 1873-5061 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Intoxication KW - Data processing KW - bioterrorism KW - Exocytosis KW - Cosmetics KW - Cell culture KW - Drug screening KW - Drug discovery KW - Motor neurons KW - Stem cells KW - Lethality KW - SNAP-25 protein KW - Embryos KW - high-throughput screening KW - Neurotransmitters KW - Botulinum toxin KW - Synaptic transmission KW - W 30915:Pharmaceuticals & Vaccines UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/907189905?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stem+Cell+Research&rft.atitle=Embryonic+stem+cell-derived+motoneurons+provide+a+highly+sensitive+cell+culture+model+for+botulinum+neurotoxin+studies%2C+with+implications+for+high-throughput+drug+discovery&rft.au=Kiris%2C+Erkan%3BNuss%2C+Jonathan+E%3BBurnett%2C+James+C%3BKota%2C+Krishna+P%3BKoh%2C+Dawn+C%3BWanner%2C+Laura+M%3BTorres-Melendez%2C+Edna%3BGussio%2C+Rick%3BTessarollo%2C+Lino%3BBavari%2C+Sina&rft.aulast=Kiris&rft.aufirst=Erkan&rft.date=2011-05-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=195&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Stem+Cell+Research&rft.issn=18735061&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.scr.2011.01.002 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Intoxication; Data processing; bioterrorism; Exocytosis; Cell culture; Cosmetics; Drug screening; Motor neurons; Drug discovery; Stem cells; Lethality; SNAP-25 protein; high-throughput screening; Embryos; Synaptic transmission; Botulinum toxin; Neurotransmitters DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scr.2011.01.002 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Outbreak of gastroenteritis caused by Yersinia pestis in Afghanistan AN - 907173182; 15768908 AB - Plague, which is most often caused by the bite of Yersinia pestis-infected fleas, is a rapidly progressing, serious disease that can be fatal without prompt antibiotic treatment. In late December 2007, an outbreak of acute gastroenteritis occurred in Nimroz Province of southern Afghanistan. Of the 83 probable cases of illness, 17 died (case fatality 20.5%). Being a case was associated with consumption or handling of camel meat (adjusted odds ratio 4.4, 95% confidence interval 2.2-8.8, P<0.001). Molecular testing of patient clinical samples and of tissue from the camel using PCR/electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry revealed DNA signatures consistent with Yersinia pestis. Confirmatory testing using real-time PCR and immunological seroconversion of one of the patients confirmed that the outbreak was caused by plague, with a rare gastrointestinal presentation. The study highlights the challenges of identifying infectious agents in low-resource settings; it is the first reported occurrence of plague in Afghanistan. JF - Epidemiology and Infection AU - Leslie, T AU - Whitehouse, CA AU - Yingst, S AU - Baldwin, C AU - Kakar, F AU - MOFLEH, J AU - HAMI, A S AU - Mustafa, L AU - Omar, F AU - Ayazi, E AU - Rossi, C AU - NOORMAL, B AU - ZIAR, N AU - Kakar, R AD - U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, MD, USA, toby.leslie@lshtm.ac.uk toby.leslie@lshtm.ac.uk toby.leslie@lshtm.ac.uk toby.leslie@lshtm.ac.uk toby.leslie@lshtm.ac.uk toby.leslie@lshtm.ac.uk toby.leslie@lshtm.ac.uk toby.leslie@lshtm.ac.uk toby.leslie@lshtm.ac.uk toby.leslie@lshtm.ac.uk toby.leslie@lshtm.ac.uk toby.leslie@lshtm.ac.uk toby.leslie@lshtm.ac.uk Y1 - 2011/05// PY - 2011 DA - May 2011 SP - 728 EP - 735 PB - Cambridge University Press, The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 2RU United Kingdom VL - 139 IS - 5 SN - 0950-2688, 0950-2688 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Meat KW - Bites KW - Yersinia pestis KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Seroconversion KW - Antibiotics KW - Plague KW - Gastroenteritis KW - Spectrometry KW - J 02400:Human Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/907173182?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Epidemiology+and+Infection&rft.atitle=Outbreak+of+gastroenteritis+caused+by+Yersinia+pestis+in+Afghanistan&rft.au=Leslie%2C+T%3BWhitehouse%2C+CA%3BYingst%2C+S%3BBaldwin%2C+C%3BKakar%2C+F%3BMOFLEH%2C+J%3BHAMI%2C+A+S%3BMustafa%2C+L%3BOmar%2C+F%3BAyazi%2C+E%3BRossi%2C+C%3BNOORMAL%2C+B%3BZIAR%2C+N%3BKakar%2C+R&rft.aulast=Leslie&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2011-05-01&rft.volume=139&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=728&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Epidemiology+and+Infection&rft.issn=09502688&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FS0950268810001792 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - Last updated - 2013-07-26 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Meat; Bites; Seroconversion; Polymerase chain reaction; Antibiotics; Plague; Gastroenteritis; Spectrometry; Yersinia pestis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0950268810001792 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Accuracy of flowmeters measuring horizontal groundwater flow in an unconsolidated aquifer simulator AN - 898204051; 2011-087351 JF - Ground Water Monitoring & Remediation AU - Bayless, E R AU - Mandell, Wayne A AU - Ursic, James R Y1 - 2011/05// PY - 2011 DA - May 2011 SP - 48 EP - 62 PB - Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of National Ground Water Association, Malden, MA VL - 31 IS - 2 SN - 1069-3629, 1069-3629 KW - United States KW - Doppler effect KW - Darcy's law KW - Mississippi KW - preferential flow KW - simulation KW - measurement KW - Hancock County Mississippi KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - conductivity KW - boreholes KW - Bay Saint Louis Mississippi KW - unconsolidated materials KW - flowmeters KW - accuracy KW - uncertainty KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/898204051?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ground+Water+Monitoring+%26+Remediation&rft.atitle=Accuracy+of+flowmeters+measuring+horizontal+groundwater+flow+in+an+unconsolidated+aquifer+simulator&rft.au=Bayless%2C+E+R%3BMandell%2C+Wayne+A%3BUrsic%2C+James+R&rft.aulast=Bayless&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2011-05-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=48&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ground+Water+Monitoring+%26+Remediation&rft.issn=10693629&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1745-6592.2010.01324.x L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1745-6592 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 30 N1 - PubXState - MA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 6 tables N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accuracy; aquifers; Bay Saint Louis Mississippi; boreholes; conductivity; Darcy's law; Doppler effect; flowmeters; ground water; Hancock County Mississippi; measurement; Mississippi; preferential flow; simulation; uncertainty; unconsolidated materials; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6592.2010.01324.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Phase and amplitude inversion of crosswell radar data AN - 898180089; 2011-088134 AB - Phase and amplitude inversion of crosswell radar data estimates the logarithm of complex slowness for a 2.5D heterogeneous model. The inversion is formulated in the frequency domain using the vector Helmholtz equation. The objective function is minimized using a back-propagation method that is suitable for a 2.5D model and that accounts for the near-, intermediate-, and far-field regions of the antennas. The inversion is tested with crosswell radar data collected in a laboratory tank. The model anomalies are consistent with the known heterogeneity in the tank; the model's relative dielectric permittivity, which is calculated from the real part of the estimated complex slowness, is consistent with independent laboratory measurements. The methodologies developed for this inversion can be adapted readily to inversions of seismic data (e.g., crosswell seismic and vertical seismic profiling data). JF - Geophysics AU - Ellefsen, Karl J AU - Mazzella, Aldo T AU - Horton, Robert J AU - McKenna, Jason R Y1 - 2011/05// PY - 2011 DA - May 2011 SP - J1 EP - J12 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 76 IS - 3 SN - 0016-8033, 0016-8033 KW - three-dimensional models KW - ground-penetrating radar KW - crosshole methods KW - geophysical methods KW - data processing KW - two-and-a-half-dimensional models KW - radar methods KW - techniques KW - equations KW - mathematical methods KW - electromagnetic methods KW - algorithms KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/898180089?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysics&rft.atitle=Phase+and+amplitude+inversion+of+crosswell+radar+data&rft.au=Ellefsen%2C+Karl+J%3BMazzella%2C+Aldo+T%3BHorton%2C+Robert+J%3BMcKenna%2C+Jason+R&rft.aulast=Ellefsen&rft.aufirst=Karl&rft.date=2011-05-01&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=J1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysics&rft.issn=00168033&rft_id=info:doi/10.1190%2F1.3554412 L2 - http://library.seg.org/journal/gpysa7 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 40 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Includes appendices N1 - Last updated - 2013-05-16 N1 - CODEN - GPYSA7 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; crosshole methods; data processing; electromagnetic methods; equations; geophysical methods; ground-penetrating radar; mathematical methods; radar methods; techniques; three-dimensional models; two-and-a-half-dimensional models DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.3554412 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Impact of Phlebotomine Sand Flies on United States Military Operations at Tallil Air Base, Iraq: 5. Impact of Weather on Sand Fly Activity AN - 893271774; 14933950 AB - In this study, we examined the effect of weather and moon illumination on sand fly activity, as measured by light trap collections made between 2 May 2003 and 25 October 2004 at Tallil Air Base, Iraq. Wind speed, temperature, dew point, percentage of sky cover, and moon illumination were entered into principal components analysis. The resulting principal components were entered into stepwise regression to develop a model of the impact of the weather on sand fly collections. Wind speed, percentage of sky cover, and moon illumination each had a strong inverse relationship with the number of sand flies collected, whereas temperature displayed a direct relationship to sand fly collections. Our data indicate that sand fly light trap catches at Tallil Air Base are highest on warm, clear nights with low wind speed and minimal illumination from the moon. JF - Journal of Medical Entomology AU - Colacicco-Mayhugh, Michelle G AU - Grieco, John P AU - Putnam, John L AU - Burkett, Douglas A AU - Coleman, Russell E Y1 - 2011/05// PY - 2011 DA - May 2011 SP - 538 EP - 545 PB - Entomological Society of America, 9301 Annapolis Rd. Lanham MD 20706 USA VL - 48 IS - 3 SN - 0022-2585, 0022-2585 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Entomology Abstracts KW - Data processing KW - Dew KW - Illumination KW - Light traps KW - Models KW - Moon KW - Principal components analysis KW - Regression analysis KW - Temperature effects KW - Weather KW - Wind KW - Z 05350:Medical, Veterinary, and Agricultural Entomology KW - A 01300:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/893271774?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Medical+Entomology&rft.atitle=Impact+of+Phlebotomine+Sand+Flies+on+United+States+Military+Operations+at+Tallil+Air+Base%2C+Iraq%3A+5.+Impact+of+Weather+on+Sand+Fly+Activity&rft.au=Colacicco-Mayhugh%2C+Michelle+G%3BGrieco%2C+John+P%3BPutnam%2C+John+L%3BBurkett%2C+Douglas+A%3BColeman%2C+Russell+E&rft.aulast=Colacicco-Mayhugh&rft.aufirst=Michelle&rft.date=2011-05-01&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=538&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Medical+Entomology&rft.issn=00222585&rft_id=info:doi/10.1603%2FME10128 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - Last updated - 2012-12-03 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Weather; Data processing; Illumination; Moon; Principal components analysis; Light traps; Regression analysis; Wind; Dew; Models DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ME10128 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Impact of Phlebotomine Sand Flies on United State Military Operations at Tallil Air Base, Iraq: 6. Evaluation of Insecticides for the Control of Sand Flies AN - 893267468; 14933967 AB - We conducted a series of field experiments in 2003 and 2004 to evaluate the efficacy of a variety of insecticides and insecticide application technologies for the control of phlebotomine sand flies at Tallil Airbase, Iraq. During the experiments, 53,263 sand flies were collected. The experiments evaluated the following: 1) routine sand fly control operations using a variety of residual and area-wide insecticides; 2) a combination of five different insecticide application methods in and around tents; 3) residual application of lambda-cyhalothrin and ultra-low volume application of Pyrethrins in houses; 4) carbaryl and lambda-cyhalothrin applied as barrier sprays; 5) a deltamethrin-impregnated fence; 6) lambda-cyhalothrin applied as a residual spray in concrete manholes; 7) deltamethrin-treated flooring in tents; and 8) ultra-low volume-applied malathion. Although some of the experiments resulted in limited reductions in the number of sand flies collected in light traps, in no instance did we completely eliminate sand flies or reduce populations for a sustained period. The implications of these findings are discussed. JF - Journal of Medical Entomology AU - Coleman, Russell E AU - Burkett, Douglas A AU - Sherwood, Van AU - Caci, Jennifer AU - Dennett, James A AU - Jennings, Barton T AU - Cushing, Rusty AU - Ploch, John AU - Hopkins, Grady AU - Putnam, John L AD - 520th Theater Army Medical Laboratory, United States Army, Tallil Air Base, Iraq Y1 - 2011/05// PY - 2011 DA - May 2011 SP - 584 EP - 599 PB - Entomological Society of America, 9301 Annapolis Rd. Lanham MD 20706 USA VL - 48 IS - 3 SN - 0022-2585, 0022-2585 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Entomology Abstracts KW - Carbaryl KW - Houses KW - Insecticides KW - Light traps KW - Malathion KW - pyrethrins KW - A 01380:Plant Protection, Fungicides & Seed Treatments KW - Z 05350:Medical, Veterinary, and Agricultural Entomology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/893267468?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Medical+Entomology&rft.atitle=Impact+of+Phlebotomine+Sand+Flies+on+United+State+Military+Operations+at+Tallil+Air+Base%2C+Iraq%3A+6.+Evaluation+of+Insecticides+for+the+Control+of+Sand+Flies&rft.au=Coleman%2C+Russell+E%3BBurkett%2C+Douglas+A%3BSherwood%2C+Van%3BCaci%2C+Jennifer%3BDennett%2C+James+A%3BJennings%2C+Barton+T%3BCushing%2C+Rusty%3BPloch%2C+John%3BHopkins%2C+Grady%3BPutnam%2C+John+L&rft.aulast=Coleman&rft.aufirst=Russell&rft.date=2011-05-01&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=584&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Medical+Entomology&rft.issn=00222585&rft_id=info:doi/10.1603%2FME10226 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-18 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Houses; Insecticides; Light traps; Carbaryl; pyrethrins; Malathion DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ME10226 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Accelerated T2 mapping for characterization of prostate cancer AN - 883029550; 15255860 AB - Prostate T2 mapping was performed in 34 consecutive patients using an accelerated multiecho spin-echo sequence with 4-fold k-space undersampling leading to a net acceleration factor of 3.3 on a 3T scanner. The mean T2 values from the accelerated and conventional, unaccelerated sequences demonstrated a very high correlation (r = 0.99). Different prostate segments demonstrated similarly good interscan reproducibility (p = not significant) with slightly larger difference at base: 2.0% +/- 1.6% for left base and 2.1% +/- 1.1% for right base. In patients with subsequent targeted biopsy, T2 values of histologically proven malignant tumor areas were significantly lower than the suspicious looking but nonmalignant lesions (p < 0.05) and normal areas (p < 0.001): 100 +/- 10 ms for malignant tumors, 114 +/- 23 ms for suspicious lesions and 149 +/- 32 ms for normal tissues. The proposed method can provide an effective approach for accelerated T2 quantification for prostate patients. Magn Reson Med, 2011. [copy 2011 Wiley-Liss, Inc. JF - Magnetic Resonance in Medicine AU - Liu, Wei AU - Turkbey, Baris AU - Senegas, Julien AU - Remmele, Stefanie AU - Xu, Sheng AU - Kruecker, Jochen AU - Bernardo, Marcelino AU - Wood, Bradford J AU - Pinto, Peter A AU - Choyke, Peter L AD - Philips Research North America, Briarcliff Manor, New York, USA, wei.liu2.ctr@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/05// PY - 2011 DA - May 2011 SP - 1400 EP - 1406 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States VL - 65 IS - 5 SN - 1522-2594, 1522-2594 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Prostate cancer KW - Biopsy KW - N.M.R. KW - Mapping KW - Tumors KW - W 30910:Imaging UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/883029550?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Magnetic+Resonance+in+Medicine&rft.atitle=Accelerated+T2+mapping+for+characterization+of+prostate+cancer&rft.au=Liu%2C+Wei%3BTurkbey%2C+Baris%3BSenegas%2C+Julien%3BRemmele%2C+Stefanie%3BXu%2C+Sheng%3BKruecker%2C+Jochen%3BBernardo%2C+Marcelino%3BWood%2C+Bradford+J%3BPinto%2C+Peter+A%3BChoyke%2C+Peter+L&rft.aulast=Liu&rft.aufirst=Wei&rft.date=2011-05-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1400&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Magnetic+Resonance+in+Medicine&rft.issn=15222594&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fmrm.22874 L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mrm.22874/abstract LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Prostate cancer; N.M.R.; Biopsy; Tumors; Mapping DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mrm.22874 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever: Current and future prospects of vaccines and therapies AN - 883024501; 14891287 AB - Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is a tick-borne disease caused by CCHF virus (CCHFV), a nairovirus in the family Bunyaviridae. CCHF occurs sporadically in a number of countries in Asia, the Middle East, southeastern Europe and Africa. Patients may develop subclinical to severe hemorrhagic disease, with fatal outcomes in a substantial percentage of cases. Transmission usually occurs through contact with viremic livestock or patients or bites by infected ticks. The number of reported cases has increased in recent years, possibly due to global climatic change and human perturbations of biocenoses that may have led to the migration of tick vectors. There is currently no FDA-approved vaccine or specific antiviral therapy for CCHF. The classification of CCHFV as a WHO Risk Group IV pathogen and the lack of suitable animal models has caused progress in developing new prophylactic and therapeutic measures to be slow. Ribavirin is active against CCHFV in vitro, but its efficacy for human therapy has not been definitively demonstrated by clinical studies. CCHF-immunoglobulin is also in use, but without clear evidence of efficacy. In this article, we review the development of prophylaxis and therapy for CCHF and discuss future prospects for vaccine and drug development. JF - Antiviral Research AU - Keshtkar-Jahromi, Maryam AU - Kuhn, Jens H AU - Christova, Iva AU - Bradfute, Steven B AU - Jahrling, Peter B AU - Bavari, Sina AD - Union Memorial Hospital, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA, sina.bavari@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/05// PY - 2011 DA - May 2011 SP - 85 EP - 92 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 90 IS - 2 SN - 0166-3542, 0166-3542 KW - Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Bites KW - Ixodidae KW - Climatic changes KW - Ribavirin KW - Animal models KW - Vectors KW - Drug development KW - Pathogens KW - Migration KW - Bunyaviridae KW - Livestock KW - Disease transmission KW - Classification KW - tick-borne diseases KW - Prophylaxis KW - Risk groups KW - Hemorrhagic fever KW - Hemorrhagic disease KW - Vaccines KW - Nairovirus KW - A 01340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials KW - V 22410:Animal Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/883024501?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Antiviral+Research&rft.atitle=Crimean-Congo+hemorrhagic+fever%3A+Current+and+future+prospects+of+vaccines+and+therapies&rft.au=Keshtkar-Jahromi%2C+Maryam%3BKuhn%2C+Jens+H%3BChristova%2C+Iva%3BBradfute%2C+Steven+B%3BJahrling%2C+Peter+B%3BBavari%2C+Sina&rft.aulast=Keshtkar-Jahromi&rft.aufirst=Maryam&rft.date=2011-05-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=85&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Antiviral+Research&rft.issn=01663542&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.antiviral.2011.02.010 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bites; Ribavirin; Climatic changes; Animal models; Vectors; Drug development; Pathogens; Migration; Disease transmission; Livestock; Classification; Prophylaxis; tick-borne diseases; Hemorrhagic fever; Risk groups; Hemorrhagic disease; Vaccines; Ixodidae; Nairovirus; Bunyaviridae DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2011.02.010 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Risk Factors for Syndesmotic and Medial Ankle Sprain: Role of Sex, Sport, and Level of Competition AN - 876224204; 14874766 AB - Background: Syndesmotic and medial ankle sprains constitute up to 15% of all ankle sprains in athletic populations and can result in significant time lost to injury and long-term disability. Purpose: The objective of this study was to estimate the rate of syndesmotic and medial ankle sprain injuries and identify risk factors associated with these injuries within the physically active cadet population at the United States Military Academy (USMA). Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 2. Methods: The Cadet Illness and Injury Tracking System (CIITS) database at USMA was queried for all ankle injuries between 2005 and 2009. Sex, level of competition, and exposure to sport were among risk factors analyzed. Results: Among 20 336 person-years, 1206 cadets sustained ankle sprain. Syndesmotic (6.7%) and medial (5.1%) ankle sprains had an incidence rate (IR) of 4.8 and 3.5 per 1000 person-years, respectively. Compared with women, men were 3 times more likely to experience medial ankle sprain (IR ratio [IRR] 3.37; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.05, 10.74], but there was no difference in rate of syndesmotic sprains by sex (IRR 1.06; 95% CI: 0.58, 1.95). Athletics accounted for 81% of syndesmotic sprains and 64% of medial sprains. Sprint football (52.3), team handball (men's, 34.7), soccer (men's, 30.5; women's, 6.5), and basketball (men's, 24.8; women's, 6.7) had the highest syndesmotic IR per 100 000 athlete-exposures. Medial sprain IR was highest in men's rugby (16.6) and gymnastics (14.0). When analyzed by athlete-exposure, male intercollegiate athletes had a greater risk of syndesmotic sprain than their female counterparts (3.53; 95% CI: 1.26, 9.83). Furthermore, intercollegiate level of competition had an increased risk of syndesmotic sprain when compared with intramural level (IRR 2.41; 95% CI: 1.03, 5.65). Conclusion: Male athletes have an over threefold greater risk of medial ankle sprain. Male sex and higher level of competition are risk factors for syndesmotic ankle sprain during athletics. JF - American Journal of Sports Medicine AU - Waterman, Brian R AU - Belmont, Philip J AU - Cameron, Kenneth L AU - Svoboda, Steven J AU - Alitz, Curtis J AU - Owens, Brett D AD - William Beaumont Army Medical Center, El Paso, Texas , b.owens@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/05// PY - 2011 DA - May 2011 SP - 992 EP - 998 PB - Sage Publications Ltd., 6 Bonhill St. London EC2A 4PU UK VL - 39 IS - 5 SN - 0363-5465, 0363-5465 KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Physical Education Index KW - disabilities KW - Injuries KW - Men KW - Women KW - Ankles KW - sports related injuries KW - athletes KW - USA KW - Risk factors KW - Analysis KW - Soccer (football) KW - Sprains KW - Military KW - Competition KW - competition KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/876224204?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Sports+Medicine&rft.atitle=Risk+Factors+for+Syndesmotic+and+Medial+Ankle+Sprain%3A+Role+of+Sex%2C+Sport%2C+and+Level+of+Competition&rft.au=Waterman%2C+Brian+R%3BBelmont%2C+Philip+J%3BCameron%2C+Kenneth+L%3BSvoboda%2C+Steven+J%3BAlitz%2C+Curtis+J%3BOwens%2C+Brett+D&rft.aulast=Waterman&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=2011-05-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=992&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Sports+Medicine&rft.issn=03635465&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0363546510391462 LA - English DB - Physical Education Index; ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Injuries; Men; Analysis; Risk factors; Women; Ankles; Soccer (football); Sprains; Competition; sports related injuries; athletes; disabilities; Military; competition; USA DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0363546510391462 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Army medicine's culture of trust AN - 875316701 AB - Patient satisfaction scores, error reporting scores and patient safety scores will improve; productivity will increase and costs decrease; employee morale will increase while turnover rates, EO/ EEO complaints and union complaints will decrease, Elliott added. JF - Soldiers AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/05// PY - 2011 DA - May 2011 SP - 10 EP - 11 CY - Alexandria PB - Superintendent of Documents VL - 66 IS - 5 SN - 00938440 KW - Military KW - Hospitals KW - Patient satisfaction KW - Medicine KW - Health services UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/875316701?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amilitary&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Soldiers&rft.atitle=Army+medicine%27s+culture+of+trust&rft.au=Anonymous&rft.aulast=Anonymous&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2011-05-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=10&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Soldiers&rft.issn=00938440&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Central N1 - Copyright - Copyright Superintendent of Documents May 2011 N1 - Document feature - Photographs N1 - Last updated - 2011-07-26 N1 - CODEN - SDRSBL ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Success, lethality, and cell structure across the dimensions of Al Qaeda AN - 869403727; 4198928 AB - While experts understand that Al Qaeda's attack patterns and operational qualities are changing, they struggle to identify and generate consensus on Al Qaeda's strategic center of gravity. By defining different levels of Al Qaeda, core, periphery, and movement, this article engages current debates about the threat by focusing on the operational differences across these three levels. Contrary to conventional wisdom about operational efficiency, the social movement has a higher success rate but the core imposes greater costs as measured by casualties. The cells or networks actually executing the attacks also display substantive differences. The social movement networks organize in smaller cells than either affiliated groups or the core; however, they display greater levels of connectedness. The affiliated and organization cells display fewer connections, suggestive of more disciplined operational procedure despite lower success rates. These patterns reflect fundamental differences across characterizations of Al Qaeda, and have significant implications for counterterrorism efforts. Reprinted by permission of Taylor & Francis Ltd. JF - Studies in conflict and terrorism AU - Helfstein, Scott AU - Wright, Dominick AD - United States Military Academy, West Point Y1 - 2011/05// PY - 2011 DA - May 2011 SP - 367 EP - 382 VL - 34 IS - 5 SN - 1057-610X, 1057-610X KW - Political Science KW - Organizational dysfunctions KW - Multi-level governance KW - Terrorists KW - Strategic planning KW - Islam and politics KW - Counterterrorism KW - Party cells KW - Political violence KW - Cost analysis KW - Networks KW - Social movements KW - Operations research KW - Al Qaeda KW - Organizational structure UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/869403727?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Studies+in+conflict+and+terrorism&rft.atitle=Success%2C+lethality%2C+and+cell+structure+across+the+dimensions+of+Al+Qaeda&rft.au=Helfstein%2C+Scott%3BWright%2C+Dominick&rft.aulast=Helfstein&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=2011-05-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=367&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Studies+in+conflict+and+terrorism&rft.issn=1057610X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F1057610X.2011.561469 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 12689 12686 13325; 6913 6912 13753 10762 9809 10763; 8951 10902; Al Qaeda; 12305 9560; 9028; 9237 9750; 8634; 8344 5549; 11871 11869; 9020 3790; 2920 971 2934 3883; 9804 13325; Counterterrorism DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1057610X.2011.561469 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Phase II study of cisplatin plus cetuximab in advanced, recurrent, and previously treated cancers of the cervix and evaluation of epidermal growth factor receptor immunohistochemical expression: a Gynecologic Oncology Group study. AN - 863430345; 21329967 AB - The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of cetuximab (C225), an antibody that inhibits epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) activity, with cisplatin and to explore associations between EGFR protein expression with patient demographics or clinical outcome. Women with advanced, persistent, or recurrent carcinoma of the cervix were eligible. The women received cisplatin at 30mg/m(2) on days 1 and 8 with a loading dose of cetuximab at 400mg/m(2) followed by 250mg/m(2) on days 1, 8, and 15 in a 21day cycle. Adverse events were assessed with CTCAE v 3.0. Primary measure of efficacy was tumor response by RECIST. The study was stratified by prior chemotherapy (CT). EGFR protein expression in pre-treatment tumor was analyzed by immunohistochemistry. Between September 2004 and March 2008, 76 patients were enrolled. Of these, 69 were eligible and evaluable; 44 (64%) received prior chemotherapy. There were 4 responses in each group, prior chemotherapy and no chemotherapy, 9% and 16%, respectively. Grade 4 toxicities included anemia (1), allergy (1), metabolic (1), and vascular (1). The most common grade 3 toxicities were metabolic (15), dermatologic (8), fatigue (6), and gastrointestinal (6). EGFR protein was expressed in 47/48 (98%) of tumors analyzed with a median cellular expression of 81%. Exploratory analyses revealed a trend between the percentage of cells expressing EGFR protein and PFS (hazard ratio=1.76, 95% confidence interval=0.96-3.21). The combination of cetuximab with cisplatin was adequately tolerated but did not indicate additional benefit beyond cisplatin therapy. Published by Elsevier Inc. JF - Gynecologic oncology AU - Farley, John AU - Sill, Michael W AU - Birrer, Michael AU - Walker, Joan AU - Schilder, Russell J AU - Thigpen, J Tate AU - Coleman, Robert L AU - Miller, Brigitte E AU - Rose, Peter G AU - Lankes, Heather A AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA. john.farley@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/05/01/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 May 01 SP - 303 EP - 308 VL - 121 IS - 2 KW - Antibodies, Monoclonal KW - 0 KW - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized KW - EGFR protein, human KW - EC 2.7.10.1 KW - Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor KW - Cetuximab KW - PQX0D8J21J KW - Cisplatin KW - Q20Q21Q62J KW - Index Medicus KW - Young Adult KW - Disease-Free Survival KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Middle Aged KW - Immunohistochemistry KW - Female KW - Antibodies, Monoclonal -- administration & dosage KW - Cisplatin -- administration & dosage KW - Uterine Cervical Neoplasms -- enzymology KW - Uterine Cervical Neoplasms -- drug therapy KW - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local -- drug therapy KW - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local -- enzymology KW - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols -- therapeutic use KW - Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor -- biosynthesis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/863430345?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Gynecologic+oncology&rft.atitle=Phase+II+study+of+cisplatin+plus+cetuximab+in+advanced%2C+recurrent%2C+and+previously+treated+cancers+of+the+cervix+and+evaluation+of+epidermal+growth+factor+receptor+immunohistochemical+expression%3A+a+Gynecologic+Oncology+Group+study.&rft.au=Farley%2C+John%3BSill%2C+Michael+W%3BBirrer%2C+Michael%3BWalker%2C+Joan%3BSchilder%2C+Russell+J%3BThigpen%2C+J+Tate%3BColeman%2C+Robert+L%3BMiller%2C+Brigitte+E%3BRose%2C+Peter+G%3BLankes%2C+Heather+A&rft.aulast=Farley&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2011-05-01&rft.volume=121&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=303&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Gynecologic+oncology&rft.issn=1095-6859&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ygyno.2011.01.030 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2011-06-14 N1 - Date created - 2011-04-25 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14 N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By: Cancer Res. 1990 Oct 1;50(19):6139-45 [2205377] J Clin Oncol. 2009 Oct 1;27(28):4649-55 [19720909] Cancer Res. 1991 Oct 1;51(19):5308-14 [1913654] J Clin Pathol. 1993 Feb;46(2):149-53 [8459036] Cancer. 1996 Aug 1;78(3):433-40 [8697388] J Natl Cancer Inst. 1997 Sep 3;89(17):1271-6 [9293917] Cancer Lett. 1998 Jan 30;123(2):135-9 [9489479] Clin Cancer Res. 1999 Mar;5(3):577-86 [10100709] N Engl J Med. 1999 Apr 15;340(15):1137-43 [10202164] N Engl J Med. 1999 Apr 15;340(15):1144-53 [10202165] N Engl J Med. 1999 Apr 15;340(15):1154-61 [10202166] Clin Cancer Res. 1999 Apr;5(4):909-16 [10213228] J Clin Oncol. 2005 Mar 20;23(9):1803-10 [15677699] J Clin Oncol. 2005 Jul 20;23(21):4626-33 [15911865] Stat Med. 2005 Sep 15;24(17):2597-611 [16118809] Gynecol Oncol. 2005 Nov;99(2):415-21 [16157365] J Clin Oncol. 2005 Dec 1;23(34):8646-54 [16314626] Cell Mol Life Sci. 2006 Apr;63(7-8):930-8 [16596339] Int J Cancer. 2007 Jun 1;120(11):2386-92 [17315185] Clin Cancer Res. 1999 Oct;5(10):2884-90 [10537357] J Natl Cancer Inst. 2000 Feb 2;92(3):205-16 [10655437] Clin Cancer Res. 2000 Feb;6(2):701-8 [10690556] Clin Cancer Res. 2000 Jun;6(6):2166-74 [10873065] Clin Cancer Res. 2000 Nov;6(11):4343-50 [11106252] J Clin Oncol. 2001 Jul 1;19(13):3234-43 [11432891] Clin Cancer Res. 2002 Oct;8(10):3187-92 [12374687] Gynecol Oncol. 2002 Oct;87(1):84-9 [12468347] Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2003 Jul 15;56(4):922-8 [12829126] Gynecol Oncol. 2003 Nov;91(2):346-53 [14599865] N Engl J Med. 2004 Jul 22;351(4):337-45 [15269313] J Clin Oncol. 2004 Aug 1;22(15):3113-9 [15284262] Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1972 Aug 15;113(8):1090-6 [4635180] Cancer. 1975 Jun;35(6):1510-3 [807311] Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1977 Jun 1;128(3):336-40 [860741] Cancer. 1978 Mar;41(3):1049-53 [638945] Gynecol Oncol. 1984 Sep;19(1):8-16 [6469092] Control Clin Trials. 1989 Mar;10(1):1-10 [2702835] Gynecol Oncol. 1989 May;33(2):146-50 [2784777] Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2007 Nov;197(5):503.e1-6 [17980189] J Clin Oncol. 2008 Jul 1;26(19):3128-37 [18474878] J Clin Oncol. 2008 Jul 10;26(20):3351-7 [18612151] Clin Cancer Res. 2008 Oct 1;14(19):6317-23 [18829515] Expert Opin Biol Ther. 2009 May;9(5):565-77 [19368524] Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2009 May;19(4):703-7 [19509575] Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2009 Jul;19(5):929-33 [19574787] Gynecol Oncol. 1991 Feb;40(2):147-51 [1707025] N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.01.030 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Subsurface evidence for Lake Bonneville fluctuations near Little Granite Mountain, Dugway Proving Ground, UT AN - 1151914406; 2012-096593 AB - Soil materials at a site in the east-central area of Dugway Proving Ground (DPG) were sampled and described during October 2010. The study centered on two pits 280 m apart excavated to a depth of > 6m. Project schedule and safety issues limited field operations to a total of four days, after which the pits were backfilled. The team collected minimally disturbed samples at 20-cm intervals in density-drive cylinders. Field activities also included stratigraphic description, measurement of magnetic susceptibility, and determination of in situ moisture and density. Sediments observed in the study area were interpreted as fine-grained lacustrine and shoreline deposits representing a shallow arm of Lake Bonneville, as well as related alluvial-fan and windblown deposits. Sediment sources were the mountains surrounding the study area: Davis and Little Davis Mountain to the south and southeast; Cedar Mountains to the north, northeast, and northwest; and Little Granite Mountain to the West. Field observations and subsequent laboratory analyses - including grain-size analyses, density, porosity, and saturated hydraulic conductivity - revealed evidence of at least two periods of lacustrine deposition punctuated by subaerial exposure and soil formation. Geophysical surveys, conducted prior to excavation using two electromagnetic-resistivity instruments, provided additional subsurface data. Field and laboratory data contributed to a 3-dimensional model of the site, built using a geologic-conceptual-model option within the Department of Defense Groundwater Modeling System software. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Wakeley, Lillian D AU - Broadfoot, Seth W AU - Kelley, Julie R AU - Metheny, Owen M AU - Parkman, Kevin B AU - McKenna, Jason R AU - Berry, Thomas E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/05// PY - 2011 DA - May 2011 SP - 80 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 43 IS - 4 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - soils KW - lake-level changes KW - Quaternary KW - geophysical surveys KW - three-dimensional models KW - Lake Bonneville KW - grain size KW - geophysical methods KW - paleolakes KW - Tooele County Utah KW - porosity KW - Cenozoic KW - fluctuations KW - Little Granite Mountain KW - extinct lakes KW - sediments KW - electromagnetic methods KW - surveys KW - Utah KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - Dugway Proving Group KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1151914406?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Subsurface+evidence+for+Lake+Bonneville+fluctuations+near+Little+Granite+Mountain%2C+Dugway+Proving+Ground%2C+UT&rft.au=Wakeley%2C+Lillian+D%3BBroadfoot%2C+Seth+W%3BKelley%2C+Julie+R%3BMetheny%2C+Owen+M%3BParkman%2C+Kevin+B%3BMcKenna%2C+Jason+R%3BBerry%2C+Thomas+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wakeley&rft.aufirst=Lillian&rft.date=2011-05-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=80&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Rocky Mountain Section, 63rd annual meeting; Geological Society of America, Cordilleran Section, 107th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-11-15 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cenozoic; Dugway Proving Group; electromagnetic methods; extinct lakes; fluctuations; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; grain size; hydraulic conductivity; Lake Bonneville; lake-level changes; Little Granite Mountain; paleolakes; porosity; Quaternary; sediments; soils; surveys; three-dimensional models; Tooele County Utah; United States; Utah ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Tahoe-Sierra frontal fault zone visualized and characterized with airborne lidar topography AN - 1151914366; 2012-096542 AB - We use high-resolution bare-earth airborne LiDAR topography to identify, map, characterize, and visualize tectonic geomorphology in densely vegetated mountainous terrain west of Lake Tahoe, California. The bare-earth LiDAR topography reveals active normal faults that displace late-Quaternary alluvium, colluvium, and glacial moraines along 30 km of linear right-stepping range front that comprises the Tahoe-Sierra frontal fault zone (TSFFZ). The LiDAR topography reveals tectonic geomorphic features such as: linear scarps in unconsolidated alluvium, colluvium, and glacial moraines; triangular facets in unconsolidated glacial till; linear side-slope troughs aligned with scarps in moraine crests; antithetic scarps; hanging-wall grabens; and back-titled moraine crests, all of which are not visible in aerial photography due to the dense vegetation. We have developed new techniques that utilize the three-dimensional (3D) LiDAR data to mathematically constrain tectonic net slip displacements of moraine crests and vertical slip of faulted alluvium and colluvium, yielding numerically robust 3D displacement models. Recalculated terrestrial cosmogenic nuclide surface-exposure ages for Tioga (20.7 + or - 2.1 ka) and Tahoe (68.8 + or - 7.4 ka) age moraines at Meeks Bay, California, are used to establish minimum and maximum limiting ages for the faulted late-Pleistocene moraines along the TSFFZ. The limiting ages are coupled with the 3D LiDAR displacement models to constrain the vertical slip rate at twenty locations along the TSFFZ. The right-stepping en echelon range-front segments of the TSFFZ have progressively greater slip rates along strike to the northwest commensurate with greater extension and structural relief in the northern part of the Lake Tahoe basin (LTB). At three locations along the Mt. Tallac segment, the models constrain a vertical slip rate of 0.3 + or - 0.1 mm/yr. At Emerald Bay, near the southern end of the Rubicon Peak segment, the modeled rate is 0.6 + or - 0.1 mm/yr. Further north along the Rubicon Peak segment is the maximum vertical slip rate of 1.5 + or - 0.5 mm/yr. Based on a range of surface-rupture lengths and depths to the base of the seismogenic zone, we estimate the range of potential earthquake moment magnitudes (M) for the TSFFZ to be between 6.3 and 7.1, which represent a substantial seismic hazard to the LTB. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Howle, James F AU - Bawden, Gerald W AU - Rose, Ronn S AU - Finkel, Robert C AU - Hunter, Lewis AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/05// PY - 2011 DA - May 2011 SP - 71 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 43 IS - 4 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - Sierra Nevada KW - laser methods KW - three-dimensional models KW - Rubicon Peak KW - clastic sediments KW - characterization KW - radar methods KW - slip rates KW - till KW - California KW - visualization KW - topography KW - lidar methods KW - Tahoe-Sierra fault zone KW - sediments KW - moraines KW - Lake Tahoe KW - faults KW - fault zones KW - airborne methods KW - 16:Structural geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1151914366?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+Tahoe-Sierra+frontal+fault+zone+visualized+and+characterized+with+airborne+lidar+topography&rft.au=Howle%2C+James+F%3BBawden%2C+Gerald+W%3BRose%2C+Ronn+S%3BFinkel%2C+Robert+C%3BHunter%2C+Lewis%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Howle&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2011-05-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=71&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Rocky Mountain Section, 63rd annual meeting; Geological Society of America, Cordilleran Section, 107th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-11-15 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - airborne methods; California; characterization; clastic sediments; fault zones; faults; Lake Tahoe; laser methods; lidar methods; moraines; radar methods; Rubicon Peak; sediments; Sierra Nevada; slip rates; Tahoe-Sierra fault zone; three-dimensional models; till; topography; United States; visualization ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preparing Soldiers to Help Foreign Partners Meet 21st Century Challenges AN - 1030884158; 2011-196912 AB - The article discusses the need to train U.S. soldiers in international security cooperation techniques. It discusses the usefulness of such skills in counterinsurgency operations, and the likelihood that the first half of the 21st century will feature many instances of U.S. troops cooperating with foreign authorities in the pursuit of shared interests. Adapted from the source document. JF - Military Review AU - Donnelly, General Edward P AU - Maginnis, Lieutenant Colonel Robert AD - U.S. Army Y1 - 2011/05// PY - 2011 DA - May 2011 SP - 17 PB - US Army Combined Arms Center, Leavenworth, KS VL - 91 IS - 3 SN - 0026-4148, 0026-4148 KW - Military and defense policy - Military planning, strategy, and operations KW - International relations - International relations KW - Military and defense policy - Military service KW - Military and defense policy - National defense KW - International relations - International peace and security KW - International relations KW - Military training KW - Military operations KW - Counterinsurgency KW - Alliances KW - International security KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1030884158?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Review&rft.atitle=Preparing+Soldiers+to+Help+Foreign+Partners+Meet+21st+Century+Challenges&rft.au=Donnelly%2C+General+Edward+P%3BMaginnis%2C+Lieutenant+Colonel+Robert&rft.aulast=Donnelly&rft.aufirst=General+Edward&rft.date=2011-05-01&rft.volume=91&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=17&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Review&rft.issn=00264148&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2012-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Military operations; International relations; Alliances; Military training; Counterinsurgency; International security ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The RTS,S vaccine candidate for malaria AN - 1028021092; 16488412 AB - Malaria continues to be a worldwide leading cause of morbidity and mortality, and the development of an effective malaria vaccine remains a research imperative. Of the multiple approaches that have been pursued, the RTS,S/AS01 vaccine candidate represents the most developed and clinically validated malaria vaccine formulation. Throughout its development, increasingly more effective adjuvants have been key in improving the potency of the vaccine. RTS,S-based vaccine formulations have been demonstrated to be safe, well tolerated, immunogenic, and to confer partial efficacy in both malaria-naive and -experienced adults as well as children. Further research to optimize and improve vaccine efficacy is ongoing. JF - Expert Review of Vaccines AU - Regules, Jason A AU - Cummings, James F AU - Ockenhouse, Christian F AD - super(1)Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, 503 Robert Grant Avenue, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA, jason.regules@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/05// PY - 2011 DA - May 2011 SP - 589 EP - 599 PB - Future Science Group (FSG), Unitec House, 2 Albert Place London N3 1QB United Kingdom VL - 10 IS - 5 SN - 1476-0584, 1476-0584 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - adjuvant KW - falciparum KW - malaria KW - malaria vaccine KW - prime-boost KW - RTS,S KW - Mortality KW - Human diseases KW - Disease control KW - Malaria KW - Adjuvants KW - Children KW - Morbidity KW - Immunogenicity KW - Reviews KW - Vaccines KW - Mortality causes KW - K 03400:Human Diseases KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1028021092?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Expert+Review+of+Vaccines&rft.atitle=The+RTS%2CS+vaccine+candidate+for+malaria&rft.au=Regules%2C+Jason+A%3BCummings%2C+James+F%3BOckenhouse%2C+Christian+F&rft.aulast=Regules&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft.date=2011-05-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=589&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Expert+Review+of+Vaccines&rft.issn=14760584&rft_id=info:doi/10.1586%2Ferv.11.57 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Number of references - 67 N1 - Last updated - 2015-10-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Human diseases; Disease control; Malaria; Vaccines; Mortality causes; Mortality; Immunogenicity; Reviews; Adjuvants; Children; Morbidity DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1586/erv.11.57 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Petrology and age of the Salinas Peak Sill, northern San Andres Mountains, south-central New Mexico AN - 1015458832; 2012-046839 JF - New Mexico Geology AU - Love, D W AU - Heizler, M T AU - Heizler, L AU - Allen, B D AU - Myers, R G AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/05// PY - 2011 DA - May 2011 SP - 53 PB - New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources, Socorro, NM VL - 33 IS - 2 SN - 0196-948X, 0196-948X KW - United States KW - Ar/Ar KW - igneous rocks KW - Socorro County New Mexico KW - San Andres Mountains KW - Paleogene KW - New Mexico KW - sills KW - emplacement KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - intrusions KW - plutonic rocks KW - mineral composition KW - dates KW - absolute age KW - Salinas Peak Sill KW - chemical composition KW - Oligocene KW - 03:Geochronology KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1015458832?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Mexico+Geology&rft.atitle=Petrology+and+age+of+the+Salinas+Peak+Sill%2C+northern+San+Andres+Mountains%2C+south-central+New+Mexico&rft.au=Love%2C+D+W%3BHeizler%2C+M+T%3BHeizler%2C+L%3BAllen%2C+B+D%3BMyers%2C+R+G%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Love&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2011-05-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=53&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=New+Mexico+Geology&rft.issn=0196948X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - New Mexico Geological Society spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - NM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NMGED2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Ar/Ar; Cenozoic; chemical composition; dates; emplacement; igneous rocks; intrusions; mineral composition; New Mexico; Oligocene; Paleogene; plutonic rocks; Salinas Peak Sill; San Andres Mountains; sills; Socorro County New Mexico; Tertiary; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Quaternary stratigraphy and paleontology exposed along Salt Creek, northern Tularosa Basin, south-central New Mexico AN - 1015458619; 2012-046822 JF - New Mexico Geology AU - Love, D W AU - Allen, B D AU - Myers, R G AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/05// PY - 2011 DA - May 2011 SP - 48 EP - 49 PB - New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources, Socorro, NM VL - 33 IS - 2 SN - 0196-948X, 0196-948X KW - United States KW - lithostratigraphy KW - Chordata KW - Tularosa Basin KW - Quaternary KW - clastic sediments KW - assemblages KW - Mammalia KW - Proboscidea KW - tracks KW - New Mexico KW - Holocene KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - White Sands KW - sediments KW - Salt Creek KW - alluvium KW - Vertebrata KW - Eutheria KW - Tetrapoda KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1015458619?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Mexico+Geology&rft.atitle=Quaternary+stratigraphy+and+paleontology+exposed+along+Salt+Creek%2C+northern+Tularosa+Basin%2C+south-central+New+Mexico&rft.au=Love%2C+D+W%3BAllen%2C+B+D%3BMyers%2C+R+G%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Love&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2011-05-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=48&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=New+Mexico+Geology&rft.issn=0196948X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - New Mexico Geological Society spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - NM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NMGED2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alluvium; assemblages; Cenozoic; Chordata; clastic sediments; Eutheria; Holocene; lithostratigraphy; Mammalia; New Mexico; Proboscidea; Quaternary; Salt Creek; sediments; Tetrapoda; Theria; tracks; Tularosa Basin; United States; Vertebrata; White Sands ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Asking about well-being gets you half an answer: Intra-individual processes of implicit and explicit job attitudes AN - 1010709215; 201208816 AB - Job attitudes, as indicators of well-being, vary within individuals across cognitive processes and not just time. Research on employee well-being has relied primarily on self-reported measures of explicit job and life attitudes. Our work takes a different perspective on this issue by examining the role of implicit attitudes regarding one's organization, coworkers, and supervisor as indicators of well-being. Implicit attitudes are automatic, introspectively inaccessible, and predict behavior in socially sensitive contexts in which self-report measures may be impaired by impression management. The results of a field study demonstrate that implicit and explicit job attitudes reflect relatively independent intra-individual processes. Additionally, this study demonstrates that job performance and citizenship behaviors are best predicted by a combination of implicit and explicit job attitudes, and that a dissociation between implicit and explicit attitudes impacts organizational identification. We conclude with a discussion of how capturing implicit cognition in the workplace can better describe and subsequently help improve employee well-being. [Copyright John Wiley and Sons, Ltd.] JF - Journal of Organizational Behavior AU - Leavitt, Keith AU - Fong, Christina T AU - Greenwald, Anthony G AD - Center for the Army Profession and Ethic, United States Military Academy, WestPoint, New York, USA keith.leavitt@usma.edu Y1 - 2011/05// PY - 2011 DA - May 2011 SP - 672 EP - 687 PB - John Wiley & Sons Ltd., West Sussex UK VL - 32 IS - 4 SN - 0894-3796, 0894-3796 KW - implicit attitudes KW - automatic processes KW - well-being KW - job performance KW - Attitudes KW - Cognitive processes KW - Wellbeing KW - Coworkers KW - Selfreport KW - Supervisors KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1010709215?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Organizational+Behavior&rft.atitle=Asking+about+well-being+gets+you+half+an+answer%3A+Intra-individual+processes+of+implicit+and+explicit+job+attitudes&rft.au=Leavitt%2C+Keith%3BFong%2C+Christina+T%3BGreenwald%2C+Anthony+G&rft.aulast=Leavitt&rft.aufirst=Keith&rft.date=2011-05-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=672&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Organizational+Behavior&rft.issn=08943796&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fjob.746 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - JORBEJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Attitudes; Wellbeing; Selfreport; Supervisors; Cognitive processes; Coworkers DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/job.746 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Principles and Best Practices for Involving Stakeholders in Technically-Informed Participatory Decision Support Processes with Examples From the Okanagan Basin, British Columbia, Canada T2 - 2011 American Water Resources Association Spring Specialty Conference (AWRA 2011) AN - 1313027710; 6065982 JF - 2011 American Water Resources Association Spring Specialty Conference (AWRA 2011) AU - Langsdale, Stacy Y1 - 2011/04/18/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Apr 18 KW - Canada, British Columbia KW - Stakeholders KW - Decision support systems KW - best practices KW - Basins UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313027710?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+American+Water+Resources+Association+Spring+Specialty+Conference+%28AWRA+2011%29&rft.atitle=Principles+and+Best+Practices+for+Involving+Stakeholders+in+Technically-Informed+Participatory+Decision+Support+Processes+with+Examples+From+the+Okanagan+Basin%2C+British+Columbia%2C+Canada&rft.au=Langsdale%2C+Stacy&rft.aulast=Langsdale&rft.aufirst=Stacy&rft.date=2011-04-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+American+Water+Resources+Association+Spring+Specialty+Conference+%28AWRA+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.awra.org/meetings/Baltimore2011/doc/Baltimore2011FinalProgram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Challenges and Opportunities of Managing Climate Change Impacts on Water Resources T2 - 2011 American Water Resources Association Spring Specialty Conference (AWRA 2011) AN - 1313023228; 6065892 JF - 2011 American Water Resources Association Spring Specialty Conference (AWRA 2011) AU - Stockton, Steven Y1 - 2011/04/18/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Apr 18 KW - Climatic changes KW - Water resources KW - Water management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313023228?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+American+Water+Resources+Association+Spring+Specialty+Conference+%28AWRA+2011%29&rft.atitle=Challenges+and+Opportunities+of+Managing+Climate+Change+Impacts+on+Water+Resources&rft.au=Stockton%2C+Steven&rft.aulast=Stockton&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=2011-04-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+American+Water+Resources+Association+Spring+Specialty+Conference+%28AWRA+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.awra.org/meetings/Baltimore2011/doc/Baltimore2011FinalProgram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Risk-Informed Decision Making for Climate Change T2 - 2011 American Water Resources Association Spring Specialty Conference (AWRA 2011) AN - 1312992261; 6065937 JF - 2011 American Water Resources Association Spring Specialty Conference (AWRA 2011) AU - Olsen, J Y1 - 2011/04/18/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Apr 18 KW - USA KW - Climatic changes KW - Decision making UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312992261?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+American+Water+Resources+Association+Spring+Specialty+Conference+%28AWRA+2011%29&rft.atitle=U.S.+Army+Corps+of+Engineers+Risk-Informed+Decision+Making+for+Climate+Change&rft.au=Olsen%2C+J&rft.aulast=Olsen&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2011-04-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+American+Water+Resources+Association+Spring+Specialty+Conference+%28AWRA+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.awra.org/meetings/Baltimore2011/doc/Baltimore2011FinalProgram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Great Lakes Outflow Regulation and the Consideration of Uncertain Hydrologic Futures T2 - 2011 American Water Resources Association Spring Specialty Conference (AWRA 2011) AN - 1312991883; 6065922 JF - 2011 American Water Resources Association Spring Specialty Conference (AWRA 2011) AU - Eberhardt, Anthony Y1 - 2011/04/18/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Apr 18 KW - North America, Great Lakes KW - Outflow KW - Lakes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312991883?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+American+Water+Resources+Association+Spring+Specialty+Conference+%28AWRA+2011%29&rft.atitle=Great+Lakes+Outflow+Regulation+and+the+Consideration+of+Uncertain+Hydrologic+Futures&rft.au=Eberhardt%2C+Anthony&rft.aulast=Eberhardt&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft.date=2011-04-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+American+Water+Resources+Association+Spring+Specialty+Conference+%28AWRA+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.awra.org/meetings/Baltimore2011/doc/Baltimore2011FinalProgram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Impact of Climate on Water Supplies for U.S. Army Installations T2 - 2011 American Water Resources Association Spring Specialty Conference (AWRA 2011) AN - 1312991787; 6065911 JF - 2011 American Water Resources Association Spring Specialty Conference (AWRA 2011) AU - Jenicek, Elisabeth Y1 - 2011/04/18/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Apr 18 KW - USA KW - Water supplies KW - Climate UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312991787?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+American+Water+Resources+Association+Spring+Specialty+Conference+%28AWRA+2011%29&rft.atitle=The+Impact+of+Climate+on+Water+Supplies+for+U.S.+Army+Installations&rft.au=Jenicek%2C+Elisabeth&rft.aulast=Jenicek&rft.aufirst=Elisabeth&rft.date=2011-04-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+American+Water+Resources+Association+Spring+Specialty+Conference+%28AWRA+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.awra.org/meetings/Baltimore2011/doc/Baltimore2011FinalProgram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A non-aqueous electrolyte for the operation of Li/air battery in ambient environment AN - 889387307; 14916932 AB - In this work we report a non-aqueous electrolyte that supports long-term operation of the Li/air battery in dry ambient environments based on a non-hydrolytic LiSO sub(3CF) sub(3) salt and a low volatility propylene carbonate (PC)/tris(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) phosphate (TFP) solvent blend. By measuring and analyzing the viscosity of PC/TFP solvent blends, the ionic conductivity of electrolytes, and the discharge performance of Li/air cells as a function of the PC/TFP weight ratio, we determined the best composition of the electrolyte is 0.2 m (molality) LiSO sub(3CF) sub(3) 7:3 wt. PC/TFP for Li/O sub(2 cells and 0.2 m LiSO) sub(3)CF sub(3 3:2 wt. PC/TFP for Li/air cells. Discharge results indicate that Li/air cells with the optimized electrolyte are significantly superior in specific capacity and rate capability to those with baseline electrolytes. More interestingly, the improvement in discharge performance becomes more significant as the discharge current increases or the oxygen partial pressure decreases. These results agree neither with the viscosity of the solvent blends nor the ionic conductivity of the electrolytes. We consider that the most likely reason for the performance improvement is due to the increased dissolution kinetics and solubility of oxygen in TFP-containing electrolytes. In addition, the electrolyte has a 5.15 V electrochemical window, which is suitable for use in rechargeable Li/air batteries.) JF - Journal of Power Sources AU - Zhang, Sheng S AU - Xu, Kang AU - Read, Jeffrey AD - U.S. Army Research Laboratory, RDRL-SED-C, Adelphi, MD 20783-1197, USA, shengshui.zhang@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/04/15/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Apr 15 SP - 3906 EP - 3910 PB - Elesevier Science B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 196 IS - 8 SN - 0378-7753, 0378-7753 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - Tris(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) phosphite KW - Tris(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) phosphate KW - Non-aqueous electrolyte KW - Ionic conductivity KW - Viscosity KW - Li/air battery KW - Oxygen KW - Salts KW - Phosphates KW - Batteries KW - Kinetics KW - Solvents KW - electrolytes KW - Electrochemistry KW - uncertainty KW - ENA 01:Air Pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/889387307?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Power+Sources&rft.atitle=A+non-aqueous+electrolyte+for+the+operation+of+Li%2Fair+battery+in+ambient+environment&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Sheng+S%3BXu%2C+Kang%3BRead%2C+Jeffrey&rft.aulast=Zhang&rft.aufirst=Sheng&rft.date=2011-04-15&rft.volume=196&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=3906&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Power+Sources&rft.issn=03787753&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jpowsour.2010.12.092 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Salts; Oxygen; Phosphates; Batteries; Kinetics; Solvents; electrolytes; Electrochemistry; uncertainty DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.12.092 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Childhood Adversity and Suicidal Ideation in a Clinical Military Sample: Military Unit Cohesion and Intimate Relationships as Protective Factors AN - 925742123; 201205654 AB - Suicide risk and protective factors among 5,187 active duty service members who presented for services at a military outpatient behavioral health clinic were examined. Results indicated that childhood adversity was a significant predictor of suicidal ideation even after controlling for legal, work, financial, and relationship problems, and psychiatric disorders (alcohol abuse, depression, and posttraumatic stress disorder). Childhood adversity was significantly higher among service members who reported prior suicide attempts as compared with service members who did not report prior suicide attempts. The presence of an intimate partner was inversely associated with suicidal ideation. Military unit support moderated the relation between childhood adversity and suicidal ideation, such that this association was positive at lower, but not higher, levels of unit support. Adapted from the source document. JF - Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology AU - Skopp, Nancy A AU - Luxton, David D AU - Bush, Nigel AU - Sirotin, Anton AD - National Center for Telehealth and Technology, Tacoma, WA nancy.skopp@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/04// PY - 2011 DA - April 2011 SP - 361 EP - 377 PB - Guilford Press, New York NY VL - 30 IS - 4 SN - 0736-7236, 0736-7236 KW - Suicidal behaviour KW - Protective factors KW - Childhood KW - Servicemen KW - Suicidal ideation KW - Adversity KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/925742123?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Social+and+Clinical+Psychology&rft.atitle=Childhood+Adversity+and+Suicidal+Ideation+in+a+Clinical+Military+Sample%3A+Military+Unit+Cohesion+and+Intimate+Relationships+as+Protective+Factors&rft.au=Skopp%2C+Nancy+A%3BLuxton%2C+David+D%3BBush%2C+Nigel%3BSirotin%2C+Anton&rft.aulast=Skopp&rft.aufirst=Nancy&rft.date=2011-04-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=361&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Social+and+Clinical+Psychology&rft.issn=07367236&rft_id=info:doi/10.1521%2Fjscp.2011.30.4.361 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - JSCPFF N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Adversity; Childhood; Suicidal ideation; Servicemen; Suicidal behaviour; Protective factors DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/jscp.2011.30.4.361 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Piracy "Threat" in Perspective AN - 914765694; 201200635 AB - A review essay of the following books is presented: (1) Terror on the High Seas: From Piracy to Strategic Challenges, Volume I edited by Yonah Alexander and Tyler Richardson (Praeger Security International, 2009); (2) Mercenaries, Pirates, Bandits and Empires edited by Alejandro Colas and Bryan Mabee (Columbia University Press, 2010); (3) Pirate Hunting: The Fight Against Pirates, Privateers, and Sea Raiders from Antiquity to Present (Potomac Books, 2010); (4) Small Boats, Weak States, Dirty Money: Piracy and Terrorism in the Modern World by Martin Murphy (Columbia University Press, 2009); and (5) Somalia: The New Barbary? Piracy and Islam in the Horn of Africa by Martin Murphy (Columbia University Press, 2011). JF - Parameters AU - Patch, John AD - Strategic Intelligence, U.S. Army War College and Adjunct Faculty, American Military University Y1 - 2011/04// PY - 2011 DA - April 2011 SP - 142 EP - 149 PB - US Army War College, Carlisle PA VL - 41 IS - 1 SN - 0031-1723, 0031-1723 KW - International Security KW - Terrorism KW - Paramilitary Forces KW - Islam KW - History KW - Maritime Law KW - article KW - 9063: international relations; international relations UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/914765694?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Parameters&rft.atitle=The+Piracy+%22Threat%22+in+Perspective&rft.au=Patch%2C+John&rft.aulast=Patch&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2011-04-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=142&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Parameters&rft.issn=00311723&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Paramilitary Forces; Maritime Law; History; International Security; Terrorism; Islam ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nasal Immunity to Staphylococcal Toxic Shock Is Controlled by the Nasopharynx-Associated Lymphoid Tissue AN - 911155786; 16062968 AB - The nasopharynx-associated lymphoid tissue (NALT) of humans and other mammals is associated with immunity against airborne infections, though it is generally considered to be a secondary component of the mucosa-associated lymphoid system. We found that protective immunity to a virulence factor of nasal mucosa-colonizing Staphylococcus aureus, staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB), requires a functional NALT. We examined the role of NALT using intranasal (IN) vaccination with a recombinant SEB vaccine (rSEBv) combined with an adjuvant in a mouse model of SEB-induced toxic shock. The rSEBv was rapidly internalized by NALT cells at the mucosal barrier, and transport into NALT was accelerated by inclusion of a Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) agonist. Vaccine-induced germinal centers of B cells formed within NALT, accompanied by elevated levels of IgA+ and IgG+ cells, and these were further increased by TLR4 activation. The NALT was the site of specific anti-rSEBv IgA and IgG production but was also influenced by intraperitoneal (IP) inoculation and perhaps other isolated lymphoid follicles observed within the nasal cavity. Vaccination by the IN route generated robust levels of anti-rSEBv IgA in saliva, nasal secretions, and blood compared to much lower levels after IP vaccination. IN vaccination also induced secretion of anti-rSEBv IgG in the blood and nasal secretions. Significantly, the efficacy of IN vaccination was dependent on NALT, as surgical removal resulted in greater sensitivity to IN challenge with wild-type SEB. Thus, protective immunity to SEB within the nasal sinuses was elicited by responses originating in NALT. JF - Clinical and Vaccine Immunology AU - Fernandez, Stefan AU - Cisney, Shannan IHalland Robert GUlrich Emily D AD - United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, 1425 Porter Street, Frederick, Maryland 21702, stefan.fernandez@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/04// PY - 2011 DA - Apr 2011 SP - 667 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 United States VL - 18 IS - 4 SN - 1556-679X, 1556-679X KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Immunology Abstracts KW - virulence factors KW - Secretions KW - Mucosa KW - Animal models KW - Adjuvants KW - Infection KW - Cell activation KW - Combined vaccines KW - Staphylococcus aureus KW - Germinal centers KW - TLR4 protein KW - Protein transport KW - Follicles KW - Lymphocytes B KW - Sinus KW - Immunity KW - Septic shock KW - Staphylococcal enterotoxin B KW - Vaccination KW - Lymphoid tissue KW - Blood KW - Immunoglobulin A KW - Immunoglobulin G KW - Inoculation KW - Nose KW - Vaccines KW - Saliva KW - Toll-like receptors KW - F 06905:Vaccines KW - J 02350:Immunology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911155786?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Clinical+and+Vaccine+Immunology&rft.atitle=Nasal+Immunity+to+Staphylococcal+Toxic+Shock+Is+Controlled+by+the+Nasopharynx-Associated+Lymphoid+Tissue&rft.au=Fernandez%2C+Stefan%3BCisney%2C+Shannan+IHalland+Robert+GUlrich+Emily+D&rft.aulast=Fernandez&rft.aufirst=Stefan&rft.date=2011-04-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=667&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Clinical+and+Vaccine+Immunology&rft.issn=1556679X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1128%2FCVI.00477-10 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - virulence factors; Mucosa; Secretions; Animal models; Adjuvants; Infection; Cell activation; Combined vaccines; Germinal centers; TLR4 protein; Protein transport; Follicles; Lymphocytes B; Sinus; Septic shock; Immunity; Staphylococcal enterotoxin B; Vaccination; Lymphoid tissue; Blood; Immunoglobulin A; Inoculation; Immunoglobulin G; Nose; Saliva; Vaccines; Toll-like receptors; Staphylococcus aureus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CVI.00477-10 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Dimethylamylamine: A Drug Causing Positive Immunoassay Results for Amphetamines AN - 902376514; 15813569 AB - The Department of Defense (DoD) operates six forensic urine drug-testing laboratories that screen close to 5 million urine samples for amphetamines yearly. Recently, the DoD laboratories have observed a significant decrease in the confirmation rates for amphetamines because of specimens screening positive by two separate immunoassays and confirming negative by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Previous studies conducted by the Division of Forensic Toxicology, Armed Force Institute of Pathology (AFIP) utilizing a GC-MS basic drug screen and a designer drug screen revealed no common compound or compound classes as to the cause of the immunoassay-positive results. Additional information obtained from an immunoassay vendor suggested the anorectic compound dimethylamylamine (DMAA) may be the cause of the false-positive screens. An additional 134 false-positive samples were received and analyzed using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS-MS) for DMAA. LC-MS-MS analysis revealed the presence of DMAA in 92.3% of the false-positive samples at a concentration of approximately 6.0 mg/L DMAA, causing a positive screen on both immunoassay kits. JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology AU - Vorce, Shawn P AU - Holler, Justin M AU - Cawrse, Brian M AU - Magluilo, Joseph Jr AD - Division of Forensic Toxicology, Armed Forces Medical Examiner System, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, 1413 Research Boulevard, Building 102, Rockville, Maryland 20850, shawn.vorce@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/04// PY - 2011 DA - Apr 2011 SP - 183 EP - 187 PB - Preston Publications, Inc., 6600 W. Touhy Ave. Niles IL 60714 United States VL - 35 IS - 3 SN - 0146-4760, 0146-4760 KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - Urine KW - Gas chromatography KW - Forensic science KW - Amphetamine KW - Drug abuse KW - Immunoassays KW - Mass spectroscopy KW - X 24380:Social Poisons & Drug Abuse UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/902376514?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Analytical+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Dimethylamylamine%3A+A+Drug+Causing+Positive+Immunoassay+Results+for+Amphetamines&rft.au=Vorce%2C+Shawn+P%3BHoller%2C+Justin+M%3BCawrse%2C+Brian+M%3BMagluilo%2C+Joseph+Jr&rft.aulast=Vorce&rft.aufirst=Shawn&rft.date=2011-04-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=183&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Analytical+Toxicology&rft.issn=01464760&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/pres/jat/2011/00000035/00000003/art00010 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Gas chromatography; Urine; Forensic science; Amphetamine; Drug abuse; Immunoassays; Mass spectroscopy ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Joint Engineer Operations Course AN - 896245853; 15205288 AB - "As the Department of Defense continues to engage in ongoing operations, we must also prepare for our future challenges by learning from the past, building on the present and taking advantage of opportunities to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of our institution". JF - Military Engineer AU - Sparacio, D AU - Howley, S P AD - Engineer Operations and Plans Branch, U.S. Pacific Command Engineering Division, USA dominic.sparacio@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/04// PY - 2011 DA - Apr 2011 SP - 57 EP - 58 PB - Society of American Military Engineers VL - 103 IS - 670 SN - 0026-3982, 0026-3982 KW - Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts (MT); Materials Business File (MB); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE); ANTE: Abstracts in New Technologies and Engineering (AN) KW - Learning KW - Yes:(AN) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/896245853?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Engineer&rft.atitle=The+Joint+Engineer+Operations+Course&rft.au=Sparacio%2C+D%3BHowley%2C+S+P&rft.aulast=Sparacio&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2011-04-01&rft.volume=103&rft.issue=670&rft.spage=57&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Engineer&rft.issn=00263982&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-02-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Road Less Traveled AN - 893322126; 15670758 AB - It's no secret the athletic training profession is expanding. It's growing in the sheer number of licensed athletic trainers entering the workforce, but also in the variety of job settings. While most athletic training jobs will continue to be in schools or clinics, there are other opportunities available, too. JF - Training and Conditioning AU - Thometz, E AU - Casillas, E AU - Hubbard, T J AD - Fort Jackson U.S. Army Training Center in Fort Jackson, S.C., USA, elizabeth.thometz@gmail.com Y1 - 2011/04// PY - 2011 DA - Apr 2011 VL - 21 IS - 3 SN - 1058-3548, 1058-3548 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Athletic training KW - Schools KW - Athletic trainers KW - PE 050:Coaching & Training UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/893322126?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Training+and+Conditioning&rft.atitle=Road+Less+Traveled&rft.au=Thometz%2C+E%3BCasillas%2C+E%3BHubbard%2C+T+J&rft.aulast=Thometz&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2011-04-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Training+and+Conditioning&rft.issn=10583548&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Athletic training; Schools; Athletic trainers ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Acoustic Identification of Bats in the Eastern United States: A Comparison of Parametric and Nonparametric Methods AN - 893272706; 14956032 AB - Ultrasonic detectors are widely used to survey bats in ecological studies. To evaluate efficacy of acoustic identification, we compiled a library of search phase calls from across the eastern United States using the Anabat system. The call library included 1,846 call sequences of 12 species recorded from 14 states. We determined accuracy rates using 3 parametric and 4 nonparametric classification functions for acoustic identification. The 2 most flexible classification functions also were the most accurate: neural networks (overall classification accuracy = 0.94) and mixture discriminant analysis incorporating an adaptive regression model (overall classification accuracy = 0.93). Flexible nonparametric methods offer substantial benefits when discriminating among closely related species and may preclude the need to group species with similar calls. We demonstrate that quantitative methods provide an effective technique to acoustically identify bats in the eastern United States with known accuracy rates. JF - Journal of Wildlife Management AU - Britzke, Eric R AU - Duchamp, Joseph E AU - Murray, Kevin L AU - Swihart, Robert K AU - Robbins, Lynn W Y1 - 2011/04// PY - 2011 DA - Apr 2011 SP - 660 EP - 667 PB - Wildlife Society, 5410 Grosvenor Lane Bethesda MD 20814-2197 USA VL - 75 IS - 3 SN - 0022-541X, 0022-541X KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - Acoustics KW - Classification KW - Models KW - Neural networks KW - Regression analysis KW - Ultrasonics KW - Vocalization behavior KW - Wildlife management KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/893272706?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Wildlife+Management&rft.atitle=Acoustic+Identification+of+Bats+in+the+Eastern+United+States%3A+A+Comparison+of+Parametric+and+Nonparametric+Methods&rft.au=Britzke%2C+Eric+R%3BDuchamp%2C+Joseph+E%3BMurray%2C+Kevin+L%3BSwihart%2C+Robert+K%3BRobbins%2C+Lynn+W&rft.aulast=Britzke&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft.date=2011-04-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=660&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Wildlife+Management&rft.issn=0022541X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fjwmg.68 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - Last updated - 2013-04-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Wildlife management; Vocalization behavior; Classification; Neural networks; Ultrasonics; Acoustics; Regression analysis; Models DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jwmg.68 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Realities of Russian Military Conscription AN - 887496403; 201114460 AB - This article investigates the various conditions, external and internal, that have determined the contemporary conscription policies of Russia, and what conditions must exist should authorities desire to move toward an all-volunteer force. It starts with a brief examination of the historical background behind current Russian conscription policy, and later looks at contemporary Russian attitudes toward service and the institution of the army. Concerns regarding Russian national security posture and fiscal constraints are then addressed. Despite a shift in mentality among Russia's top leaders as to the orientation of their army's posture, real fiscal conditions limit the implementation of many reforms, including a shift to a more contractual and voluntary form of recruitment. Furthermore, the harsh conditions and sometimes criminal climate that populates Russian units serves as a real deterrent to attract qualified soldiers. Not only do current political sensitivities inhibit further reform, but also it is the culture amidst the army itself that needs modernization. For now, any transition to a more contractual and voluntary form of recruitment will depend on more favorable fiscal conditions and political will to transform age old Russian military climate into one founded on basic respect for others. Adapted from the source document. JF - The Journal of Slavic Military Studies AU - Gresh, Jason P AD - U.S. Army Y1 - 2011/04// PY - 2011 DA - April 2011 SP - 185 EP - 216 PB - Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia PA VL - 24 IS - 2 SN - 1351-8046, 1351-8046 KW - Attitudes KW - Army KW - Draft (Military) KW - Recruitment KW - Russia KW - Implementation KW - Modernization KW - National Security KW - Reform KW - article KW - 9091: government/political systems; armed forces UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/887496403?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Slavic+Military+Studies&rft.atitle=The+Realities+of+Russian+Military+Conscription&rft.au=Gresh%2C+Jason+P&rft.aulast=Gresh&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft.date=2011-04-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=185&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+Slavic+Military+Studies&rft.issn=13518046&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F13518046.2011.572699 LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Russia; Army; Recruitment; Reform; National Security; Draft (Military); Modernization; Implementation; Attitudes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13518046.2011.572699 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Stability of Confidence Levels for Flood Frequencies Using Additional Data AN - 883042712; 15201154 AB - A comparison of flood values based on prior data and new additional data at various confidence levels is given for five representative sites in Los Angeles, California. The methodology uses computer simulations to give the confidence level values and flood frequency curves. These calculations show confidence level increases roughly in the range of 5% to 10% using some quarter of a century of additional data. JF - Journal of Water Resource and Protection AU - Hromadka, T V, II AU - Whitley, Robert J AU - Smith, Mick J AD - Department of Mathematical Sciences, United States Military Academy, West Point NY, USA Y1 - 2011/04// PY - 2011 DA - Apr 2011 SP - 228 PB - Scientific Research Publishing VL - 3 IS - 4 KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts KW - USA, California, Los Angeles KW - Computers KW - River discharge KW - Water resources KW - Protection KW - Freshwater KW - Frequency analysis KW - Numerical simulations KW - Floods KW - Hydrologic Data KW - Flood frequency curves KW - Flood Frequency KW - Flood frequencies KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - SW 0810:General KW - Q2 09161:General KW - M2 556.16:Runoff (556.16) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/883042712?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Water+Resource+and+Protection&rft.atitle=Stability+of+Confidence+Levels+for+Flood+Frequencies+Using+Additional+Data&rft.au=Hromadka%2C+T+V%2C+II%3BWhitley%2C+Robert+J%3BSmith%2C+Mick+J&rft.aulast=Hromadka&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2011-04-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=228&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Water+Resource+and+Protection&rft.issn=1945-3108&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-08-01 N1 - Number of references - 15 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-02 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Frequency analysis; Floods; River discharge; Water resources; Numerical simulations; Flood frequency curves; Flood frequencies; Computers; Protection; Hydrologic Data; Flood Frequency; USA, California, Los Angeles; Freshwater ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Spectrophotometers AN - 883037866; 15369460 AB - All spectrophotometers rely on the 150-year-old observation that a material, like an invisible gas or any liquid, will absorb some amount of specific wavelengths of light while passing some amount of other wavelengths. One might think that this observation is, at best, an interesting phenomenon, but developing this technology has given the research and clinical laboratories one of the most important and versatile laboratory instruments ever devised. Between the 1950s and the 1970s, spectrophotometers were a fundamental instrument found in every hospital-based clinical laboratory in the country. JF - Biomedical Instrumentation & Technology AU - Dondelinger, R M Y1 - 2011/04// PY - 2011 DA - Apr 2011 SP - 139 EP - 143 PB - Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation VL - 45 IS - 2 SN - 0899-8205, 0899-8205 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Wavelength KW - Light effects KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/883037866?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biomedical+Instrumentation+%26+Technology&rft.atitle=Spectrophotometers&rft.au=Dondelinger%2C+R+M&rft.aulast=Dondelinger&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2011-04-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=139&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biomedical+Instrumentation+%26+Technology&rft.issn=08998205&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Wavelength; Light effects ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Role of Nonlinear Momentum Fluxes on the Evolution of Directional Wind-Wave Spectra AN - 883028097; 15294917 AB - It has long been known that nonlinear wave-wave interactions produce stationary solutions related to constant energy flux through the equilibrium range when a deep-water spectrum follows an f super(-4) form, as has been verified in numerical studies in which spectra follow a constant angular spreading distribution. This paper shows that, although energy fluxes through such spectra remain essentially constant, momentum fluxes do not. On the other hand, if the angular distribution of a spectrum is allowed to behave in a manner consistent with observations, both the energy flux and the momentum flux tend to remain constant through a major portion of the spectrum. Thus, it appears that directional distributions of energy within wind-wave spectra adjust to a form consistent with nondivergent nonlinear fluxes, suggesting that these fluxes likely play a very prominent role in the evolution of directional spectra during wave generation. JF - Journal of Physical Oceanography AU - Resio, Donald T AU - Long, Charles E AU - Perrie, William AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, MS 39180, USA, donald.t.resio@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/04// PY - 2011 DA - Apr 2011 SP - 781 EP - 801 PB - American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St. Boston MA 02108-3693 United States VL - 41 IS - 4 SN - 0022-3670, 0022-3670 KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - Angular distribution KW - Directional spectra KW - Energy flux KW - Oceanography KW - Wind-wave spectra KW - Equilibrium KW - Energy transfer KW - Wave-wave interaction KW - Waves KW - Momentum flux KW - Wave generation KW - Fluctuations KW - Momentum transfer KW - Evolution KW - O 2010:Physical Oceanography KW - M2 551.46:General (551.46) KW - SW 0540:Properties of water KW - Q2 09162:Methods and instruments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/883028097?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Physical+Oceanography&rft.atitle=The+Role+of+Nonlinear+Momentum+Fluxes+on+the+Evolution+of+Directional+Wind-Wave+Spectra&rft.au=Resio%2C+Donald+T%3BLong%2C+Charles+E%3BPerrie%2C+William&rft.aulast=Resio&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft.date=2011-04-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=781&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Physical+Oceanography&rft.issn=00223670&rft_id=info:doi/10.1175%2F2010JPO4545.1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-08-01 N1 - Number of references - 48 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-02 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Angular distribution; Directional spectra; Energy transfer; Wave-wave interaction; Wave generation; Momentum transfer; Energy flux; Momentum flux; Wind-wave spectra; Equilibrium; Waves; Oceanography; Fluctuations; Evolution; Marine DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2010JPO4545.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Confronting the Stalinist Past: The Politics of Memory in Russia AN - 881468228; 201112442 AB - As part of its recent modernization efforts, the Kremlin has now reined in previous attempts to burnish the historical image of Josef Stalin. Yet, continued de-Stalinization will likely generate clashes within Russia. The West, particularly Europe, can play an important role in encouraging Moscow to stay the course. Adapted from the source document. JF - The Washington Quarterly AU - Sherlock, Thomas Y1 - 2011/04// PY - 2011 DA - April 2011 SP - 93 EP - 109 PB - MIT Press, Cambridge MA VL - 34 IS - 2 SN - 0163-660X, 0163-660X KW - Stalin, Josef KW - Europe KW - Russia KW - Modernization KW - article KW - 9063: international relations; international relations UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/881468228?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Quarterly&rft.atitle=Confronting+the+Stalinist+Past%3A+The+Politics+of+Memory+in+Russia&rft.au=Sherlock%2C+Thomas&rft.aulast=Sherlock&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2011-04-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=93&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Washington+Quarterly&rft.issn=0163660X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F0163660X.2011.562115 LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2011-08-04 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Russia; Stalin, Josef; Europe; Modernization DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0163660X.2011.562115 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of Lassa antiviral compound ST-193 in a guinea pig model AN - 876225843; 14878633 AB - Lassa virus (LASV), a member of the Arenaviridae family, causes a viral hemorrhagic fever endemic to West Africa, where as many as 300,000 infections occur per year. Presently, there are no FDA-approved LASV-specific vaccines or antiviral agents, although the antiviral drug ribavirin has shown some efficacy. A recently identified small-molecule inhibitor of arenavirus entry, ST-193, exhibits submicromolar antiviral activity in vitro. To determine the antiviral utility of ST-193 in vivo, we tested the efficacy of this compound in the LASV guinea pig model. Four groups of strain 13 guinea pigs were administered 25 or 80mg/kg ST-193, 25mg/kg of ribavirin, or the vehicle by the intraperitoneal (i.p.) route before infection with a lethal dose of LASV, strain Josiah, and continuing once daily for 14 days. Control animals exhibited severe disease, becoming moribund between days 10 and 15 postinfection. ST-193-treated animals exhibited fewer signs of disease and enhanced survival when compared to the ribavirin or vehicle groups. Body temperatures in all groups were elevated by day 9, but returned to normal by day 19 postinfection in the majority of ST-193-treated animals. ST-193 treatment mediated a 2a3-log reduction in viremia relative to vehicle-treated controls. The overall survival rate for the ST-193-treated guinea pigs was 62.5% (10/16) compared with 0% in the ribavirin (0/8) and vehicle (0/7) groups. These data suggest that ST-193 may serve as an improved candidate for the treatment of Lassa fever. JF - Antiviral Research AU - Cashman, Kathleen A AU - Smith, Mark A AU - Twenhafel, Nancy A AU - Larson, Ryan A AU - Jones, Kevin F AU - Allen, Robert D AU - Dai, Dongcheng AU - Chinsangaram, Jarasvech AU - Bolken, Tovea C AU - Hruby, Dennis E AU - Amberg, Sean M AU - Hensley, Lisa E AU - Guttieri, Mary C AD - Virology Division, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Frederick, MD, USA, SAmberg@siga.com SAmberg@siga.com SAmberg@siga.com SAmberg@siga.com Y1 - 2011/04// PY - 2011 DA - Apr 2011 SP - 70 EP - 79 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 90 IS - 1 SN - 0166-3542, 0166-3542 KW - Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Data processing KW - Body temperature KW - Lassa fever KW - Ribavirin KW - Animal models KW - Survival KW - Antiviral activity KW - Infection KW - Arenavirus KW - Arenaviridae KW - Lassa virus KW - Antiviral agents KW - Hemorrhagic fever KW - Viremia KW - Vaccines KW - Lethal dose KW - A 01340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials KW - V 22410:Animal Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/876225843?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Antiviral+Research&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+Lassa+antiviral+compound+ST-193+in+a+guinea+pig+model&rft.au=Cashman%2C+Kathleen+A%3BSmith%2C+Mark+A%3BTwenhafel%2C+Nancy+A%3BLarson%2C+Ryan+A%3BJones%2C+Kevin+F%3BAllen%2C+Robert+D%3BDai%2C+Dongcheng%3BChinsangaram%2C+Jarasvech%3BBolken%2C+Tovea+C%3BHruby%2C+Dennis+E%3BAmberg%2C+Sean+M%3BHensley%2C+Lisa+E%3BGuttieri%2C+Mary+C&rft.aulast=Cashman&rft.aufirst=Kathleen&rft.date=2011-04-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=70&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Antiviral+Research&rft.issn=01663542&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.antiviral.2011.02.012 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Data processing; Lassa fever; Body temperature; Ribavirin; Animal models; Survival; Infection; Antiviral activity; Antiviral agents; Hemorrhagic fever; Vaccines; Viremia; Lethal dose; Arenaviridae; Lassa virus; Arenavirus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2011.02.012 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Contradictory and Complementary Identities of U.S. Army Reservists: A Historical Perspective AN - 870998354; 201110196 AB - Over the past three decades, evolving threats to U.S. national security have necessitated changes in the missions, structure, and organization of reserve forces. These changes, while intended to redefine the purposes and functions of the U.S. reserve force, at times had unanticipated effects on the individual reservist's experience of and identity with reserve military service. Emergent identities include the obliged-conscripted citizen soldier, weekend warrior, instrumental volunteer, identity seeker, soldier warrior, and conservative ideologue. The author elaborates on these identities and their association with geopolitical events and corresponding responses in the U.S. national defense strategy and concludes by discussing the implications of more recent identities for adequately staffing and readying the U.S. reserve force. [Reprinted by permission; copyright Inter-University Seminar on Armed Forces and Society/Sage Publications Inc.] JF - Armed Forces & Society AU - Griffith, James AD - U.S. Army National Guard, Joint Forces Headquarters, Baltimore, MD, USA James.E.Griffith@US.Army.mil Y1 - 2011/04// PY - 2011 DA - April 2011 SP - 261 EP - 283 PB - Sage Publications, Thousand Oaks CA VL - 37 IS - 2 SN - 0095-327X, 0095-327X KW - reserve military service social identity citizen soldier civilian-military gap KW - Citizens KW - Volunteers KW - Conservatism KW - Geopolitics KW - Identity KW - Military Personnel KW - Military Service KW - Threat KW - National Security KW - article KW - 9091: government/political systems; armed forces UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/870998354?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Armed+Forces+%26+Society&rft.atitle=Contradictory+and+Complementary+Identities+of+U.S.+Army+Reservists%3A+A+Historical+Perspective&rft.au=Griffith%2C+James&rft.aulast=Griffith&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2011-04-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=261&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Armed+Forces+%26+Society&rft.issn=0095327X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0095327X09354167 LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2011-06-07 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - AFSOD2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Identity; Military Personnel; National Security; Military Service; Volunteers; Threat; Geopolitics; Citizens; Conservatism DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0095327X09354167 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reserve Forces-After the Cold War: An International Perspective AN - 870433280; 201114399 AB - The topic of reserve military service began with the citizen-soldier who performs military duties periodically, fending off community threats. Now, the reservist routinely performs full-time military service in support of national security operations. Evident in this shift are matters of importance, such as the preparedness of the reserve force, staffing the reserve force in its new role, the demographic and social representative-ness of the force, and so forth. Authors from different countries examine these and other issues concerning their reserve forces. Common content and themes in the articles are briefly described. [Reprinted by permission; copyright Inter-University Seminar on Armed Forces and Society/Sage Publications Inc.] JF - Armed Forces & Society AU - Griffith, James AD - Damascus, MD, USA James.E.Griffith@US.Army.mil Y1 - 2011/04// PY - 2011 DA - April 2011 SP - 209 EP - 215 PB - Sage Publications, Thousand Oaks CA VL - 37 IS - 2 SN - 0095-327X, 0095-327X KW - reserve military service international mission changes KW - Labor Force Participation KW - Military Service KW - Threat KW - National Security KW - Armed Forces KW - article KW - 0623: complex organization; military sociology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/870433280?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Armed+Forces+%26+Society&rft.atitle=Reserve+Forces-After+the+Cold+War%3A+An+International+Perspective&rft.au=Griffith%2C+James&rft.aulast=Griffith&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2011-04-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=209&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Armed+Forces+%26+Society&rft.issn=0095327X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0095327X10396027 LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2011-06-03 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - AFSOD2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Military Service; Labor Force Participation; Armed Forces; National Security; Threat DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0095327X10396027 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Use of patient-specific Leptospira isolates in the diagnosis of leptospirosis employing microscopic agglutination testing (MAT) AN - 862784008; 14613661 AB - Given the protean manifestations of leptospirosis, adequate laboratory support for diagnosis is necessary. Traditionally, the gold standard is the microscopic agglutination test (MAT) using a panel of Leptospira isolates representing a broad range of serogroups and serovars. It has been proposed that screening with serovars circulating in a region would enhance test performance. We assessed the diagnostic usefulness of MAT using both regionally obtained clinical Leptospira isolates and the specific isolates recovered from the tested patients. Serum obtained from 41 acute febrile patients (obtained on average 7.2 days [SD +/- 5.2] after onset of fever) was tested using a standard panel of 24 serovars along with regional isolates recovered from human and animal blood cultures from different regions in Egypt and a patient's own isolate, if available, to establish additional MAT panels. Serum samples tested by a standard 24 panel with a cut-off of >1:800 revealed five patients with positive serology. Only one patient had a positive result using a regional panel or patient's own culture developed MAT. However, the serovar with the highest titers did not match the cultured serovar. Region-specific MATs did not appear to be reliable in detection of infection or in identifying the infecting serovar. JF - Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene AU - Murray, Clinton K AU - Gray, Michael R AU - Mende, Katrin AU - Parker, Tina M AU - Samir, Ahmed AU - Rahman, Bassem Abdel AU - Habashy, Engy E AU - Hospenthal, Duane R AU - Pimentel, Guillermo AD - San Antonio Military Medical Center, Brooke Army Medical Center, 3851 Roger Brooke Drive, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234, USA, Clinton.Murray@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2011/04// PY - 2011 DA - Apr 2011 SP - 209 EP - 213 PB - Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene VL - 105 IS - 4 SN - 0035-9203, 0035-9203 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Leptospirosis KW - diagnosis KW - microscopic agglutination testing KW - regional diagnosis KW - Blood culture KW - Screening KW - Egypt, Arab Rep. KW - Leptospira KW - Infection KW - Serology KW - Fever KW - Agglutination KW - Serological studies KW - Serum KW - infection KW - Hygiene KW - H 6000:Natural Disasters/Civil Defense/Emergency Management KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - J 02400:Human Diseases KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/862784008?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+of+the+Royal+Society+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&rft.atitle=Use+of+patient-specific+Leptospira+isolates+in+the+diagnosis+of+leptospirosis+employing+microscopic+agglutination+testing+%28MAT%29&rft.au=Murray%2C+Clinton+K%3BGray%2C+Michael+R%3BMende%2C+Katrin%3BParker%2C+Tina+M%3BSamir%2C+Ahmed%3BRahman%2C+Bassem+Abdel%3BHabashy%2C+Engy+E%3BHospenthal%2C+Duane+R%3BPimentel%2C+Guillermo&rft.aulast=Murray&rft.aufirst=Clinton&rft.date=2011-04-01&rft.volume=105&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=209&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+of+the+Royal+Society+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&rft.issn=00359203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.trstmh.2010.12.004 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-12-11 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Screening; Serological studies; Serum; Hygiene; Fever; Blood culture; Agglutination; Leptospirosis; Infection; Serology; infection; Leptospira; Egypt, Arab Rep. DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trstmh.2010.12.004 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Selection and performance comparison of jet fuel surrogates for autothermal reforming AN - 1777165582; 14438746 AB - Three fuel mixtures were investigated as possible surrogates for low-sulfur JP-8. The selected fuel mixtures were chosen based on a desire to match hydrocarbon chemical composition classes found in real jet fuels. The surrogate fuels selected consisted of single, binary and tertiary-component mixtures of n-dodecane, decalin and toluene in liquid volume ratios of 10:0:0, 9:1:0 and 7:1:2. The hydrocarbon components selected represented the largest chemical classes within JP-8 of normal paraffin, cyclo-paraffin and aromatic. The surrogate fuels and individual surrogate fuel components were reacted in an atmospheric pressure autothermal reformer with noble metal catalysts under conditions of steam-to-carbon ratio of 2.0, fuel equivalency energy flow of 3.3 kW thermal, space velocities of 21,000-28,000 h[super]-1 and variable oxygen-to-carbon ratios of 0.8-1.2. For all fuels investigated fuel conversion of greater than 96% could be achieved. The single component n-dodecane proved to be the least reactive resulting in lower hydrogen yields, lower reforming efficiency and increased olefin products in the reformate. The binary mixture of n-dodecane and decalin resulted in a closer match with JP-8, but did not correlate well in terms of fuel conversion and hydrogen yield. Aliphatic mixtures also exhibited greater olefin production. The three-component mixture of n-dodecane/decalin/toluene provided the best correlation to JP-8 and appears to be a good three-component surrogate fuel, particularly over the operating range of oxygen to carbon ratio of 0.95-1.10. JF - Fuel AU - DuBois, Terry G AU - Nieh, Sen AD - US Army Research, Development and Engineering Command, 10125 Gratiot Road, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060-5816, United States terry.dubois@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/04// PY - 2011 DA - April 2011 SP - 1439 EP - 1448 PB - Elsevier Science, The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK VL - 90 IS - 4 SN - 0016-2361, 0016-2361 KW - Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts (MT); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); ANTE: Abstracts in New Technologies and Engineering (AN); Aerospace & High Technology Database (AH) KW - Surrogate fuel KW - Partial oxidation KW - Autothermal reforming KW - Jet fuel KW - Fuel cell KW - Decalin KW - Hydrocarbons KW - Fuel mixtures KW - Jet fuels KW - Fuels KW - Olefins KW - Correlation KW - Reforming KW - Yes:(AN) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1777165582?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fuel&rft.atitle=Selection+and+performance+comparison+of+jet+fuel+surrogates+for+autothermal+reforming&rft.au=DuBois%2C+Terry+G%3BNieh%2C+Sen&rft.aulast=DuBois&rft.aufirst=Terry&rft.date=2011-04-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1439&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fuel&rft.issn=00162361&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.fuel.2010.12.040 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2010.12.040 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Measurement and autocorrelation analysis of two-dimensional light-scattering patterns from living cells for label-free classification AN - 1017981099; 16714498 AB - We incorporate optics and an ICCD to record the two-dimensional angular optical scattering (TAOS) patterns retrieved from single aerosolized cells. We analyze these patterns by performing autocorrelations and demonstrate that we are able to retrieve cell size from the locations of the secondary maxima. Additional morphological information is contained in the autocorrelation functions and decay rate of the heights of the autocorrelation peaks. We demonstrate these techniques with C6 and Y79 cells, which are readily distinguishable. One key advantage of this methodology is that there is no requirement for antibody and fluorescent labeling molecules. Published 2011 Wiley-Liss, Inc. JF - Cytometry Part A AU - Pan, Yong-Le AU - Berg, Matthew J AU - Zhang, Samuel Shao-Min AU - Noh, Heeso AU - Cao, Hui AU - Chang, Richard K AU - Videen, Gorden AD - U. S. Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, Maryland 20783, yongle.pan@arl.army.mil Y1 - 2011/04// PY - 2011 DA - Apr 2011 SP - 284 EP - 292 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States VL - 79A IS - 4 SN - 1552-4930, 1552-4930 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Antibodies KW - Cell size KW - Cytometry KW - Data processing KW - Optics KW - W 30900:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1017981099?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cytometry+Part+A&rft.atitle=Measurement+and+autocorrelation+analysis+of+two-dimensional+light-scattering+patterns+from+living+cells+for+label-free+classification&rft.au=Pan%2C+Yong-Le%3BBerg%2C+Matthew+J%3BZhang%2C+Samuel+Shao-Min%3BNoh%2C+Heeso%3BCao%2C+Hui%3BChang%2C+Richard+K%3BVideen%2C+Gorden&rft.aulast=Pan&rft.aufirst=Yong-Le&rft.date=2011-04-01&rft.volume=79A&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=284&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cytometry+Part+A&rft.issn=15524930&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fcyto.a.21036 L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cyto.a.21036/abstract LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Optics; Antibodies; Data processing; Cell size; Cytometry DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cyto.a.21036 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Suspend Load Calculations Made from Calibrating Adcp Velocity and Backscatter Measurements T2 - 2011 Meeting of the South-Central Section of Geological Society of America AN - 839704409; 9954120; 6033643 JF - 2011 Meeting of the South-Central Section of Geological Society of America AU - Pratt, Thad AU - Perkey, David Y1 - 2011/03/27/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 27 KW - Velocity KW - Backscatter KW - Doppler sonar KW - Current profiles KW - Acoustic current meters UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839704409?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+Meeting+of+the+South-Central+Section+of+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Suspend+Load+Calculations+Made+from+Calibrating+Adcp+Velocity+and+Backscatter+Measurements&rft.au=Pratt%2C+Thad%3BPerkey%2C+David&rft.aulast=Pratt&rft.aufirst=Thad&rft.date=2011-03-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+Meeting+of+the+South-Central+Section+of+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://gsa.confex.com/gsa/2011SC/finalprogram/2011-03-29.htm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-04-03 N1 - Last updated - 2012-09-05 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Measuring Bedload Transport and Suspended Load on the Mississippi River at the Old River Complex T2 - 2011 Meeting of the South-Central Section of Geological Society of America AN - 1312974348; 6033644 JF - 2011 Meeting of the South-Central Section of Geological Society of America AU - Abraham, David AU - McAlpin, Tate AU - Pratt, Thad Y1 - 2011/03/27/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 27 KW - North America, Mississippi R. KW - Rivers KW - Sediment transport KW - Suspended load KW - Bed load UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312974348?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+Meeting+of+the+South-Central+Section+of+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Measuring+Bedload+Transport+and+Suspended+Load+on+the+Mississippi+River+at+the+Old+River+Complex&rft.au=Abraham%2C+David%3BMcAlpin%2C+Tate%3BPratt%2C+Thad&rft.aulast=Abraham&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2011-03-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+Meeting+of+the+South-Central+Section+of+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://gsa.confex.com/gsa/2011SC/finalprogram/2011-03-29.htm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Suspend Load Calculations Made from Calibrating Adcp Velocity and Backscatter Measurements T2 - 2011 Meeting of the South-Central Section of Geological Society of America AN - 1312974322; 6033643 JF - 2011 Meeting of the South-Central Section of Geological Society of America AU - Pratt, Thad AU - Perkey, David Y1 - 2011/03/27/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 27 KW - Velocity KW - Backscatter KW - Doppler sonar KW - Current profiles KW - Acoustic current meters UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312974322?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2011+Meeting+of+the+South-Central+Section+of+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Suspend+Load+Calculations+Made+from+Calibrating+Adcp+Velocity+and+Backscatter+Measurements&rft.au=Pratt%2C+Thad%3BPerkey%2C+David&rft.aulast=Pratt&rft.aufirst=Thad&rft.date=2011-03-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2011+Meeting+of+the+South-Central+Section+of+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://gsa.confex.com/gsa/2011SC/finalprogram/2011-03-29.htm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Atmospheric Corrosion Tests of Selected Steel/Coating Materials in Okinawa T2 - 66th Annual Meeting of the National Association of Corrosion Engineering (CORROSION 2011) AN - 1312961586; 6044485 JF - 66th Annual Meeting of the National Association of Corrosion Engineering (CORROSION 2011) AU - Stephenson, Larry AU - Kumar, Ashok AU - Bushman, James AU - Phull, Bopinder Y1 - 2011/03/13/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 13 KW - Japan, Nansei-shoto, Okinawa KW - Corrosion KW - Coating materials KW - Steel UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312961586?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=66th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+National+Association+of+Corrosion+Engineering+%28CORROSION+2011%29&rft.atitle=Atmospheric+Corrosion+Tests+of+Selected+Steel%2FCoating+Materials+in+Okinawa&rft.au=Stephenson%2C+Larry%3BKumar%2C+Ashok%3BBushman%2C+James%3BPhull%2C+Bopinder&rft.aulast=Stephenson&rft.aufirst=Larry&rft.date=2011-03-13&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=66th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+National+Association+of+Corrosion+Engineering+%28CORROSION+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://nace.confex.com/nace/2011/webprogram/meeting.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - AGeS: A Software System for Microbial Genome Sequence Annotation AN - 902359224; 14537139 AB - The annotation of genomes from next-generation sequencing platforms needs to be rapid, high-throughput, and fully integrated and automated. Although a few Web-based annotation services have recently become available, they may not be the best solution for researchers that need to annotate a large number of genomes, possibly including proprietary data, and store them locally for further analysis. To address this need, we developed a standalone software application, the Annotation of microbial Genome Sequences (AGeS) system, which incorporates publicly available and in-house-developed bioinformatics tools and databases, many of which are parallelized for high-throughput performance. The AGeS system supports three main capabilities. The first is the storage of input contig sequences and the resulting annotation data in a central, customized database. The second is the annotation of microbial genomes using an integrated software pipeline, which first analyzes contigs from high-throughput sequencing by locating genomic regions that code for proteins, RNA, and other genomic elements through the Do-It-Yourself Annotation (DIYA) framework. The identified protein-coding regions are then functionally annotated using the in-house-developed Pipeline for Protein Annotation (PIPA). The third capability is the visualization of annotated sequences using GBrowse. To date, we have implemented these capabilities for bacterial genomes. AGeS was evaluated by comparing its genome annotations with those provided by three other methods. Our results indicate that the software tools integrated into AGeS provide annotations that are in general agreement with those provided by the compared methods. This is demonstrated by a >94% overlap in the number of identified genes, a significant number of identical annotated features, and a >90% agreement in enzyme function predictions. JF - PLoS ONE AU - Kumar, Kamal AU - Desai, Valmik AU - Cheng, Li AU - Khitrov, Maxim AU - Grover, Deepak AU - Satya, Ravi Vijaya AU - Yu, Chenggang AU - Zavaljevski, Nela AU - Reifman, Jaques AD - DoD Biotechnology High Performance Computing Software Applications Institute, Telemedicine and Advanced Technology Research Center, U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command, Ft. Detrick, Maryland, United States of America Y1 - 2011/03/07/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 07 PB - BioMed Central Ltd., Middlesex House London W1T 4LB UK VL - 6 IS - 3 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids KW - Genomes KW - Computer programs KW - Databases KW - Age KW - software KW - Data processing KW - RNA KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Enzymes KW - genomics KW - Bioinformatics KW - J 02310:Genetics & Taxonomy KW - N 14810:Methods KW - A 01300:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/902359224?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PLoS+ONE&rft.atitle=AGeS%3A+A+Software+System+for+Microbial+Genome+Sequence+Annotation&rft.au=Kumar%2C+Kamal%3BDesai%2C+Valmik%3BCheng%2C+Li%3BKhitrov%2C+Maxim%3BGrover%2C+Deepak%3BSatya%2C+Ravi+Vijaya%3BYu%2C+Chenggang%3BZavaljevski%2C+Nela%3BReifman%2C+Jaques&rft.aulast=Kumar&rft.aufirst=Kamal&rft.date=2011-03-07&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=PLoS+ONE&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0017469 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-08-23 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Genomes; Databases; Computer programs; software; Age; Data processing; RNA; Nucleotide sequence; Enzymes; Bioinformatics; genomics DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0017469 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Genotoxicity Assessment of Ethylenediamine Dinitrate (EDDN) and Diethylenetriamine Trinitrate (DETN) T2 - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AN - 1313004037; 6046856 JF - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AU - Reddy, G AU - Song, J AU - Kirby, P AU - Johnson, M Y1 - 2011/03/06/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 06 KW - Genotoxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313004037?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.atitle=Genotoxicity+Assessment+of+Ethylenediamine+Dinitrate+%28EDDN%29+and+Diethylenetriamine+Trinitrate+%28DETN%29&rft.au=Reddy%2C+G%3BSong%2C+J%3BKirby%2C+P%3BJohnson%2C+M&rft.aulast=Reddy&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2011-03-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.toxicology.org/AI/PUB/Toxicologist11.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Addressing Public Perceptions: Communicating Public Health Issues Effectively T2 - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AN - 1312999333; 6046370 JF - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AU - Geckle, L Y1 - 2011/03/06/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 06 KW - Public health KW - Public opinion KW - Perception UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312999333?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.atitle=Addressing+Public+Perceptions%3A+Communicating+Public+Health+Issues+Effectively&rft.au=Geckle%2C+L&rft.aulast=Geckle&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2011-03-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.toxicology.org/AI/PUB/Toxicologist11.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Toxicity of Wwi Era Chemicals Studied at Spring Valley, Washington D.C. T2 - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AN - 1312996837; 6046367 JF - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AU - Opdyke, C Y1 - 2011/03/06/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 06 KW - USA, Washington KW - Toxicity KW - Chemicals UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312996837?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.atitle=Toxicity+of+Wwi+Era+Chemicals+Studied+at+Spring+Valley%2C+Washington+D.C.&rft.au=Opdyke%2C+C&rft.aulast=Opdyke&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2011-03-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.toxicology.org/AI/PUB/Toxicologist11.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Environmental Risk Issues Associated with a Munitions Response Site in Northwest Washington, Dc the Spring Valley Formerly Used Defense Site T2 - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AN - 1312996808; 6046366 JF - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AU - Noble, D Y1 - 2011/03/06/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 06 KW - valleys UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312996808?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.atitle=Environmental+Risk+Issues+Associated+with+a+Munitions+Response+Site+in+Northwest+Washington%2C+Dc+the+Spring+Valley+Formerly+Used+Defense+Site&rft.au=Noble%2C+D&rft.aulast=Noble&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2011-03-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.toxicology.org/AI/PUB/Toxicologist11.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Initial Toxicologic Characterization of Triaminoguanidinium-1-Methyl-5- Nitriminotetrazolate (TAG-MNT) in Female Rats and in Vitro Assays T2 - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AN - 1312969251; 6046979 JF - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AU - Williams, L AU - Cao, C AU - LaFiandra, E AU - Crouse, L AU - Bazar, M AU - Eck, W AU - Johnson, M Y1 - 2011/03/06/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 06 KW - Rats UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312969251?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.atitle=Initial+Toxicologic+Characterization+of+Triaminoguanidinium-1-Methyl-5-+Nitriminotetrazolate+%28TAG-MNT%29+in+Female+Rats+and+in+Vitro+Assays&rft.au=Williams%2C+L%3BCao%2C+C%3BLaFiandra%2C+E%3BCrouse%2C+L%3BBazar%2C+M%3BEck%2C+W%3BJohnson%2C+M&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2011-03-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.toxicology.org/AI/PUB/Toxicologist11.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Identification of a Novel VX Metabolite from Minipig Liver Microsomes via LC-Q-TOF Mass Spectrometry T2 - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AN - 1312968323; 6047447 JF - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AU - Thomson, S AU - McGuire, J AU - Parrish, M AU - Jakubowski, E Y1 - 2011/03/06/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 06 KW - Mass spectroscopy KW - Metabolites KW - Liver KW - VX KW - Microsomes KW - Ribosomes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312968323?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.atitle=Identification+of+a+Novel+VX+Metabolite+from+Minipig+Liver+Microsomes+via+LC-Q-TOF+Mass+Spectrometry&rft.au=Thomson%2C+S%3BMcGuire%2C+J%3BParrish%2C+M%3BJakubowski%2C+E&rft.aulast=Thomson&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2011-03-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.toxicology.org/AI/PUB/Toxicologist11.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Centrally Acting Therapeutic Adjuncts for Nerve Agent Intoxication T2 - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AN - 1312960297; 6047452 JF - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AU - Koplovitz, I AU - McDonough, J AU - Shih, T Y1 - 2011/03/06/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 06 KW - intoxication KW - Nerve agents KW - Intoxication UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312960297?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.atitle=Centrally+Acting+Therapeutic+Adjuncts+for+Nerve+Agent+Intoxication&rft.au=Koplovitz%2C+I%3BMcDonough%2C+J%3BShih%2C+T&rft.aulast=Koplovitz&rft.aufirst=I&rft.date=2011-03-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.toxicology.org/AI/PUB/Toxicologist11.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Catecholamine Overload and Cardiac Lesion Formation in Rats Following Exposure to the Nerve Agent Soman T2 - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AN - 1312960262; 6047451 JF - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AU - McDonough, J AU - Van Shura, K AU - Lyman, M AU - Capacio, B AU - O'Donnell, J AU - Whitten, K Y1 - 2011/03/06/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 06 KW - Lesions KW - Rats KW - Nerve agents KW - Catecholamines KW - Heart KW - Soman UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312960262?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.atitle=Catecholamine+Overload+and+Cardiac+Lesion+Formation+in+Rats+Following+Exposure+to+the+Nerve+Agent+Soman&rft.au=McDonough%2C+J%3BVan+Shura%2C+K%3BLyman%2C+M%3BCapacio%2C+B%3BO%27Donnell%2C+J%3BWhitten%2C+K&rft.aulast=McDonough&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2011-03-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.toxicology.org/AI/PUB/Toxicologist11.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Testing the Ability of Woundstat(TM) to Protect against the Chemical Warfare Agent VX T2 - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AN - 1312960011; 6047458 JF - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AU - Clarkson, E AU - Lydon, H AU - Graham, J AU - Smith, K AU - Hall, C AU - Dalton, C AU - Railer, R AU - Stevenson, R AU - Deckert, R AU - Devorak, J AU - Boecker, J AU - Braue, E AU - Lumpkin, H AU - Doxzon, B AU - Chilcott, R Y1 - 2011/03/06/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 06 KW - Chemical weapons KW - Chemical warfare agents KW - VX UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312960011?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.atitle=Testing+the+Ability+of+Woundstat%28TM%29+to+Protect+against+the+Chemical+Warfare+Agent+VX&rft.au=Clarkson%2C+E%3BLydon%2C+H%3BGraham%2C+J%3BSmith%2C+K%3BHall%2C+C%3BDalton%2C+C%3BRailer%2C+R%3BStevenson%2C+R%3BDeckert%2C+R%3BDevorak%2C+J%3BBoecker%2C+J%3BBraue%2C+E%3BLumpkin%2C+H%3BDoxzon%2C+B%3BChilcott%2C+R&rft.aulast=Clarkson&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2011-03-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.toxicology.org/AI/PUB/Toxicologist11.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Global Transcriptional Profile of Dichlorvos Effects in Danio Rerio T2 - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AN - 1312953725; 6047535 JF - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AU - Jackson, D AU - Bui Nguyen, T AU - Hussainzada, N AU - Baer, C AU - Lewis, J Y1 - 2011/03/06/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 06 KW - dichlorvos KW - Transcription KW - Dichlorvos KW - Freshwater fish KW - Danio rerio UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312953725?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.atitle=Global+Transcriptional+Profile+of+Dichlorvos+Effects+in+Danio+Rerio&rft.au=Jackson%2C+D%3BBui+Nguyen%2C+T%3BHussainzada%2C+N%3BBaer%2C+C%3BLewis%2C+J&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2011-03-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.toxicology.org/AI/PUB/Toxicologist11.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Assessment of Pro-2-Pralidoxime (Pro-2-Pam) Therapy for Exposure to Organophosphate Agents in Guinea Pigs T2 - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AN - 1312952778; 6047454 JF - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AU - Clarkson, E AU - DeMar, J AU - Somerville, S AU - Ratcliffe, R AU - Ku, T. AU - Nur, N AU - Ursic, B AU - Schulz, S AU - Smith, K AU - Gordon, R Y1 - 2011/03/06/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 06 KW - Organophosphates KW - organophosphates KW - Therapy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312952778?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.atitle=Assessment+of+Pro-2-Pralidoxime+%28Pro-2-Pam%29+Therapy+for+Exposure+to+Organophosphate+Agents+in+Guinea+Pigs&rft.au=Clarkson%2C+E%3BDeMar%2C+J%3BSomerville%2C+S%3BRatcliffe%2C+R%3BKu%2C+T.%3BNur%2C+N%3BUrsic%2C+B%3BSchulz%2C+S%3BSmith%2C+K%3BGordon%2C+R&rft.aulast=Clarkson&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2011-03-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.toxicology.org/AI/PUB/Toxicologist11.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Muscle Implanted Pellets of Tungsten/Nickel/Cobalt, Nickel, or Tantalum: A 12 Month Study of Metal Mobilization and Microarray Expression T2 - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AN - 1312929380; 6047039 JF - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AU - Bannon, D AU - Rosencrance, A AU - Dennis, W AU - Bao, W AU - Tsu-Ming, C AU - Wolfinger, R AU - Perkins, E Y1 - 2011/03/06/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 06 KW - Nickel KW - Tantalum KW - Tungsten KW - Heavy metals KW - Cobalt KW - Muscles KW - tantalum UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312929380?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.atitle=Muscle+Implanted+Pellets+of+Tungsten%2FNickel%2FCobalt%2C+Nickel%2C+or+Tantalum%3A+A+12+Month+Study+of+Metal+Mobilization+and+Microarray+Expression&rft.au=Bannon%2C+D%3BRosencrance%2C+A%3BDennis%2C+W%3BBao%2C+W%3BTsu-Ming%2C+C%3BWolfinger%2C+R%3BPerkins%2C+E&rft.aulast=Bannon&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2011-03-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.toxicology.org/AI/PUB/Toxicologist11.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Effect of Tungsten Alloy Surrogates on PC12 Cell Gene Expression T2 - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AN - 1312927765; 6046819 JF - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AU - Adams, V AU - Bannon, D AU - Stockelman, M AU - Mokashi, V Y1 - 2011/03/06/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 06 KW - Tungsten KW - Alloys KW - Gene expression KW - Pheochromocytoma cells KW - alloys UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312927765?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.atitle=The+Effect+of+Tungsten+Alloy+Surrogates+on+PC12+Cell+Gene+Expression&rft.au=Adams%2C+V%3BBannon%2C+D%3BStockelman%2C+M%3BMokashi%2C+V&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2011-03-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.toxicology.org/AI/PUB/Toxicologist11.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Cell-Based Therapeutics in Burn Medicine T2 - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AN - 1312927029; 6046329 JF - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AU - Graham, J Y1 - 2011/03/06/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 06 KW - Burns UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312927029?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.atitle=Cell-Based+Therapeutics+in+Burn+Medicine&rft.au=Graham%2C+J&rft.aulast=Graham&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2011-03-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.toxicology.org/AI/PUB/Toxicologist11.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Studies on Metabolism of 1, 4-Dioxane T2 - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AN - 1312917486; 6048095 JF - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AU - Eck, W AU - Fishbein, J AU - Ginevan, B AU - Koissi, N AU - Shah, N Y1 - 2011/03/06/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 06 KW - Metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312917486?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.atitle=Studies+on+Metabolism+of+1%2C+4-Dioxane&rft.au=Eck%2C+W%3BFishbein%2C+J%3BGinevan%2C+B%3BKoissi%2C+N%3BShah%2C+N&rft.aulast=Eck&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2011-03-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.toxicology.org/AI/PUB/Toxicologist11.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects of Tungsten Chemical Species on Phosphate-Dependent Pathways in an Osteoblast Cell Line T2 - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AN - 1312906096; 6045731 JF - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AU - Johnson, D AU - Ang, C Y1 - 2011/03/06/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 06 KW - Chemical speciation KW - Tungsten KW - Osteoblasts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312906096?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.atitle=Effects+of+Tungsten+Chemical+Species+on+Phosphate-Dependent+Pathways+in+an+Osteoblast+Cell+Line&rft.au=Johnson%2C+D%3BAng%2C+C&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2011-03-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.toxicology.org/AI/PUB/Toxicologist11.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Housekeeping Gene Expression in Normal Human Epidermal Keratinocytes Is Altered by Sulfur Mustard Exposure T2 - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AN - 1312905956; 6047189 JF - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AU - Beach, S AU - Dillman, J AU - Ruff, A Y1 - 2011/03/06/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 06 KW - mustard gas KW - Gene expression KW - sulfur mustard KW - Keratinocytes KW - Sulfur UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312905956?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.atitle=Housekeeping+Gene+Expression+in+Normal+Human+Epidermal+Keratinocytes+Is+Altered+by+Sulfur+Mustard+Exposure&rft.au=Beach%2C+S%3BDillman%2C+J%3BRuff%2C+A&rft.aulast=Beach&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2011-03-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.toxicology.org/AI/PUB/Toxicologist11.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Biomarkers of Neurotoxicity in a Rat Model of Occupational Chlorpyrifos (CPF) Exposure T2 - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AN - 1312904199; 6046766 JF - 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology (SOT 2011) AU - Hussainzada, N AU - Jackson, D AU - Bruun, D AU - Milatovic, D AU - Lewis, J AU - Banks, C AU - Aschner, M AU - Browne, R AU - Olson, J AU - Lein, P Y1 - 2011/03/06/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 06 KW - Pesticides KW - Bioindicators KW - Neurotoxicity KW - Chlorpyrifos KW - Occupational exposure KW - biomarkers KW - Biomarkers UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312904199?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.atitle=Biomarkers+of+Neurotoxicity+in+a+Rat+Model+of+Occupational+Chlorpyrifos+%28CPF%29+Exposure&rft.au=Hussainzada%2C+N%3BJackson%2C+D%3BBruun%2C+D%3BMilatovic%2C+D%3BLewis%2C+J%3BBanks%2C+C%3BAschner%2C+M%3BBrowne%2C+R%3BOlson%2C+J%3BLein%2C+P&rft.aulast=Hussainzada&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2011-03-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=50th+Anniversary+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology+%28SOT+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.toxicology.org/AI/PUB/Toxicologist11.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Establishing a Healthcare Emergency Response Coalition AN - 902082677; 201118577 JF - Journal of Homeland Security and Emergency Management AU - Casey, John, III AU - Casey, John, III AD - United States Army Y1 - 2011/03/02/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 02 SP - 1854 PB - Berkeley Electronic Press, CA VL - 8 IS - 1 SN - 2194-6361, 2194-6361 KW - article KW - 9261: public policy/administration; public policy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/902082677?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Homeland+Security+and+Emergency+Management&rft.atitle=Establishing+a+Healthcare+Emergency+Response+Coalition&rft.au=Casey%2C+John%2C+III%3BLee%2C+Jay&rft.aulast=Casey&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2011-03-02&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1854&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Homeland+Security+and+Emergency+Management&rft.issn=21946361&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bepress.com/jhsem/all LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2012-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Edition date: 2010. N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Study of arsenic in groundwater and along a redox gradient AN - 928894133; 2012-031409 AB - Landfills around the world and in the United States are often sites of extensive groundwater contamination. Shepley's Hill landfill in Devens, Massachusetts is a landfill with widespread arsenic contamination caused by the highly reducing environment within the landfill. One possibility for arsenic mobilization is based on the assumption that the arsenic occurs naturally in the surrounding glacial strata around the landfill and is mobilized by the reduction of the host ferric (hydro)oxides from Fe(III) to Fe(II). The groundwater at Shepley's Hill landfill has highly elevated concentrations of arsenic, ranging from near background (less than 10 ppb As) in some places to as high as 10,000 and above near the underlying basal glacial till beneath the landfill bottom. The main objective of this study is to test if there are transport mechanisms of arsenic in the groundwater other than dissolved arsenic. Several sequential filtration experiments between 8 microns and 50 nanometers were carried out on groundwater samples from the site to quantify how much, if any, of the total arsenic is dissolved and how much, if any, is attached to a suspended colloidal fraction in the solutions. Total arsenic analyses were performed on the filtered samples using Hydride Generation Atomic Fluorescence Spectrometry to determine arsenic concentrations in the filtrates. Preliminary results show that most of the arsenic in the studied samples from this site is in the form of complete dissolution and near none is in the form of attached fraction on the surfaces of suspended colloidal particles. Other part of the study includes experimental determination of arsenic partition coefficients between ferric (hydro)oxides and groundwater and analyzing the speciation of arsenic to better constrain the possible transport mechanisms of arsenic at this site. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Soeller, Christopher Phillip AU - Hon, Rudolph AU - Simeone, Robert J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 71 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 43 IS - 1 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - water quality KW - landfills KW - arsenic KW - pollution KW - Middlesex County Massachusetts KW - ground water KW - Massachusetts KW - metals KW - waste disposal KW - water pollution KW - Worcester County Massachusetts KW - Shepley's Hill Landfill KW - Eh KW - Devens Massachusetts KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/928894133?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Study+of+arsenic+in+groundwater+and+along+a+redox+gradient&rft.au=Soeller%2C+Christopher+Phillip%3BHon%2C+Rudolph%3BSimeone%2C+Robert+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Soeller&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=71&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Northeastern Section, 46th annual meeting; Geological Society of America, North-Central Section, 45th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - arsenic; Devens Massachusetts; Eh; ground water; landfills; Massachusetts; metals; Middlesex County Massachusetts; pollution; Shepley's Hill Landfill; United States; waste disposal; water pollution; water quality; Worcester County Massachusetts ER - TY - JOUR T1 - 3D distribution of arsenic contamination in groundwater from direct-push interval sampling at a landfill in north-central Massachusetts AN - 928893523; 2012-031621 AB - Shepley's Hill Landfill (SHL) is a closed landfill overlying thick glacial deposits (50 to 100 ft) in North-Central Massachusetts with known disposal activity that lasted from 1917 until 1992 when the landfill was closed and capped by an impermeable cover. Its associated contaminant leachate plume is particularly noted for surprisingly high levels of arsenic concentration in the affected ground waters. Data from 15 years of monitoring and groundwater sampling show arsenic levels that occasionally exceeded 5,000 ppb of arsenic in groundwater. During summer of 2010 a comprehensive study of the landfill area included direct-push methods and roto-sonic drilling during which soil samples were obtained as well as information on the vertical profiles of groundwater. The study was conducted by the Army Corps of Engineers at 18 separate locations within and near SHL at regular 10 ft vertical intervals. Groundwater samples collected from each interval were analyzed by Ion Chromatography for major ions (Na (super +) , K (super +) , Ca (super +2) , Mg (super +2) , NH (sub 4) (super +) , Cl (super -) , NO (sub 3) (super -) , and SO (sub 4) (super -2) ), and for arsenic by Hydride Generation Atomic Fluorescence Spectrometry (HG-AFS). The results indicate in 3D the regions of elevated arsenic concentrations and more importantly provide a unique opportunity to delineate arsenic pathways in 3D space. With few exceptions, all groundwater samples from the direct-push wells located within the SHL have arsenic concentrations that are above 10 ppb (the MCL limit for As in groundwater). More striking is the vertical distribution of arsenic in groundwater within a zone that lies below the landfill bottom. This zone extends from the landfill bottom toward the basal glacial till and encompasses a lens of significantly elevated arsenic concentrations in groundwater with a strong concentration gradient toward the center and lower limit of the zone. The central zone of the lens which appears to be less than 10 ft thick yields excessively elevated arsenic concentrations (as much as and above 10,000 ppb of As in groundwater). JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Xie, Yu AU - Hon, Rudi AU - Brandon, William C AU - Simeone, Robert AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 104 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 43 IS - 1 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - three-dimensional models KW - pollutants KW - landfills KW - arsenic KW - pollution KW - hydrochemistry KW - distribution KW - ground water KW - spatial distribution KW - north-central Massachusetts KW - sampling KW - Massachusetts KW - metals KW - waste disposal KW - water pollution KW - geochemistry KW - Shepley's Hill Landfill KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/928893523?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=3D+distribution+of+arsenic+contamination+in+groundwater+from+direct-push+interval+sampling+at+a+landfill+in+north-central+Massachusetts&rft.au=Xie%2C+Yu%3BHon%2C+Rudi%3BBrandon%2C+William+C%3BSimeone%2C+Robert%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Xie&rft.aufirst=Yu&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=104&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Northeastern Section, 46th annual meeting; Geological Society of America, North-Central Section, 45th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - arsenic; distribution; geochemistry; ground water; hydrochemistry; landfills; Massachusetts; metals; north-central Massachusetts; pollutants; pollution; sampling; Shepley's Hill Landfill; spatial distribution; three-dimensional models; United States; waste disposal; water pollution ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Rates of Ankle and Foot Injuries in Active-Duty U.S. Army Soldiers, 2000-2006 AN - 902382425; 15811855 AB - ABSTRACT Ankle and foot injuries (AFI) are a major cause of Active-Duty Army (ADA) soldiers' time lost from training and combat operations. We used the Total Army Injury and Health Outcomes Database to compute the rates of AFI to identify high-risk ADA groups for the years 2000-2006. During this time, 16% of soldiers were clinically seen at least once for an AFI. Yearly, 60% to 70% of ADA soldiers with AFI had an ankle sprain/strain, and ankle sprain/strain had the highest 7-year rate of all AFIs (103 per 1,000). From 2000 to 2006, all AFI rates declined; however, enlisted male soldiers less than or equal to 30 years of age without an advanced degree were at highest risk. A history of an AFI in the previous 2 years increased AFI rates by 93% to 160%. Our findings provide preliminary evidence for identifying specific ADA groups at high risk of AFI; these groups should be targeted for preventive interventions. References: 21 references open in new window Opening the references page in a new window requires javascript to be enabled in your browser. Articles that cite this article? JF - Military Medicine AU - Wallace, Robert F AU - Wahi, Monika M AU - Hill, Owen T AU - Kay, Ashley B AD - Injury Epidemiology Section, Military Performance Division, U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, 42 Kansas Street, Natick, MA 01760-5007. Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - Mar 2011 SP - 283 EP - 290 PB - Association of Military Surgeons of the US, 9320 Old Georgetown Road Bethesda, MD 20814 United States VL - 176 IS - 3 SN - 0026-4075, 0026-4075 KW - Risk Abstracts KW - Historical account KW - USA KW - Age KW - Injuries KW - Training KW - intervention KW - Military KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/902382425?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Medicine&rft.atitle=Rates+of+Ankle+and+Foot+Injuries+in+Active-Duty+U.S.+Army+Soldiers%2C+2000-2006&rft.au=Wallace%2C+Robert+F%3BWahi%2C+Monika+M%3BHill%2C+Owen+T%3BKay%2C+Ashley+B&rft.aulast=Wallace&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=176&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=283&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Medicine&rft.issn=00264075&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/amsus/zmm/2011/00000176/00000003/art00018 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-04-17 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Historical account; Age; Injuries; Training; intervention; Military; USA ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Laboratory Evaluation of the Response of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus Uninfected and Infected with Dengue Virus to Deet AN - 902369441; 14608038 AB - Laboratory studies were conducted to compare the response of Aedes aegypti (L.) and Aedes albopictus (Skuse) adults, uninfected and infected with four serotypes of dengue virus to a repellent containing 5% N, N-diethyl-3-methylbenzamide (deet). The results showed that mosquitoes infected with the four serotypes of dengue responded similarly to uninfected mosquitoes. JF - Journal of Medical Entomology AU - Frances, Stephen P AU - Sithiprasasna, Ratana AU - Linthicum, Kenneth J AD - Department of Entomology, United States Army Medical Component, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences, 315/6 Rajvithi Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 334 EP - 336 PB - Entomological Society of America, 9301 Annapolis Rd. Lanham MD 20706 USA VL - 48 IS - 2 SN - 0022-2585, 0022-2585 KW - Virology & AIDS Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Entomology Abstracts KW - N, N-diethyl-3-methylbenzamide KW - Aedes aegypti KW - Aedes albopictus KW - dengue KW - Thailand KW - Dengue virus KW - Serotypes KW - Pest control KW - Entomology KW - Public health KW - DEET KW - Dengue KW - Repellents KW - Aquatic insects KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - Z 05350:Medical, Veterinary, and Agricultural Entomology KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms KW - V 22400:Human Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/902369441?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Medical+Entomology&rft.atitle=Laboratory+Evaluation+of+the+Response+of+Aedes+aegypti+and+Aedes+albopictus+Uninfected+and+Infected+with+Dengue+Virus+to+Deet&rft.au=Frances%2C+Stephen+P%3BSithiprasasna%2C+Ratana%3BLinthicum%2C+Kenneth+J&rft.aulast=Frances&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=334&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Medical+Entomology&rft.issn=00222585&rft_id=info:doi/10.1603%2FME10120 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-10-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-12 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Repellents; Pest control; Aquatic insects; Entomology; Public health; Serotypes; DEET; Dengue; Dengue virus; Aedes aegypti; Aedes albopictus; Thailand DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ME10120 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Determinants of Inapparent and Symptomatic Dengue Infection in a Prospective Study of Primary School Children in Kamphaeng Phet, Thailand AN - 902342255; 14536951 AB - Dengue viruses are a major cause of illness and hospitalizations in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Severe dengue illness can cause prolonged hospitalization and in some cases death in both children and adults. The majority of dengue infections however are inapparent, producing little clinical illness. Little is known about the epidemiology or factors that determine the incidence of inapparent infection. We describe in a study of school children in Northern Thailand the changing nature of symptomatic and inapparent dengue infection. We demonstrate that the proportion of inapparent dengue infection varies widely among schools during a year and within schools during subsequent years. Important factors that determine this variation are the amount of dengue infection in a given and previous year. Our findings provide an important insight in the virus-host interaction that determines dengue severity, how severe a dengue epidemic may be in a given year, and important clues on how a dengue vaccine may be effective. JF - PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases AU - Endy, Timothy P AU - Anderson, Kathryn B AU - Nisalak, Ananda AU - Yoon, In-Kyu AU - Green, Sharone AU - Rothman, Alan L AU - Thomas, Stephen J AU - Jarman, Richard G AU - Libraty, Daniel H AU - Gibbons, Robert V AD - Department of Virology, United States Army Medical Component, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Bangkok, Thailand Y1 - 2011/03/01/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 01 PB - Public Library of Science, 185 Berry Street San Francisco CA 94107 USA VL - 5 IS - 3 SN - 1935-2727, 1935-2727 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Virology & AIDS Abstracts KW - Human diseases KW - Epidemics KW - Thailand KW - Viruses KW - Disease control KW - Infection KW - Children KW - Education establishments KW - Public health KW - Epidemiology KW - Dengue KW - Vaccines KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms KW - V 22400:Human Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/902342255?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PLoS+Neglected+Tropical+Diseases&rft.atitle=Determinants+of+Inapparent+and+Symptomatic+Dengue+Infection+in+a+Prospective+Study+of+Primary+School+Children+in+Kamphaeng+Phet%2C+Thailand&rft.au=Endy%2C+Timothy+P%3BAnderson%2C+Kathryn+B%3BNisalak%2C+Ananda%3BYoon%2C+In-Kyu%3BGreen%2C+Sharone%3BRothman%2C+Alan+L%3BThomas%2C+Stephen+J%3BJarman%2C+Richard+G%3BLibraty%2C+Daniel+H%3BGibbons%2C+Robert+V&rft.aulast=Endy&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=PLoS+Neglected+Tropical+Diseases&rft.issn=19352727&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371%2Fjournal.pntd.0000975 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-17 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Human diseases; Epidemics; Epidemiology; Viruses; Disease control; Vaccines; Education establishments; Public health; Dengue; Children; Infection; Thailand DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0000975 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Constructing a sediment budget for the Mississippi-Atchafalaya River in Louisiana in support of coastal restoration AN - 898178710; 2011-087524 AB - A team of Federal, State of Louisiana, and academic scientists have been tasked by the LCA Science and Technology Program to provide a comprehensive suspended sediment budget for the lower Mississippi-Atchafalaya River in Louisiana. While catchment sediment budgets have been done for the Mississippi in the past, the present effort is designed to examine the sediment transport cycle in the tidal and estuarine section of the river, and the impact of more than a dozen man-made and natural water exits downriver of the Old River Control split with the Atchafalaya. An understanding of the magnitude, timing and character of suspended sediment pass through the lower river annually is critical to planning future sediment diversions in support of coastal restoration in the delta. The focus of the study is flood years 2008-2010, to avoid issues of a documented longer-term decline in sediment loads, and to take advantage of the installation and operation of several new monitoring stations. The budget is constructed using a backbone of daily USGS and USACE monitoring stations, supplemented with boat-based, project-specific studies. Preliminary conclusions are that 1) 30-50% of the sediment in the main river below Old River exits the river prior to Head of Passes, 2) the timing of suspended load is strongly impacted in the tidal reach below Baton Rouge by an annual bed storage-resuspension cycle and 3) traditional methods of using sediment ratings curves to measure annual suspended throughput are underestimating true load during the rising limb and overestimating during the falling limb of discharge pulses. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Allison, Mead A AU - Demas, Charles AU - Kleiss, Barbara AU - Little, Charles AU - Meselhe, Ehab A AU - Powell, Nancy AU - Pratt, Thad AU - Vosburg, Brian AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 46 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 43 IS - 3 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - bedload KW - Atchafalaya River KW - sediment transport KW - stream sediments KW - sedimentation KW - suspended materials KW - fluvial sedimentation KW - variations KW - transport KW - mass balance KW - sediments KW - Mississippi River KW - Louisiana KW - discharge KW - fluvial environment KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/898178710?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Constructing+a+sediment+budget+for+the+Mississippi-Atchafalaya+River+in+Louisiana+in+support+of+coastal+restoration&rft.au=Allison%2C+Mead+A%3BDemas%2C+Charles%3BKleiss%2C+Barbara%3BLittle%2C+Charles%3BMeselhe%2C+Ehab+A%3BPowell%2C+Nancy%3BPratt%2C+Thad%3BVosburg%2C+Brian%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Allison&rft.aufirst=Mead&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=46&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, South-Central Section, 45th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atchafalaya River; bedload; discharge; fluvial environment; fluvial sedimentation; Louisiana; mass balance; Mississippi River; sediment transport; sedimentation; sediments; stream sediments; suspended materials; transport; United States; variations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Measuring bedload transport and suspended load on the Mississippi River at the Old River Complex AN - 898178687; 2011-087522 AB - Bedload transport on the Mississippi River was computed using the ISSDOTv2 method for data collected at the Old River Complex. This method uses difference plots of time sequenced bathymetric data for the computation of bedload transport. Bathymetric data were collected at several different sites on the main stem Mississippi River, the outflow channel, the Red River, and the Atchafalaya River, in February 2010. At each site multiple bathymetric swaths, temporally sequential and laterally adjacent across the river, were surveyed. Each survey trip captured two or more time varying bathymetries for each swath. Multiple difference plots were created from these swaths and the ISSDOTv2 computational method was then applied. The output for a given difference plot is a bedload transport value for the swath in tons per day. The values for each swath can be summed to provide the total bedload transport at a section. Flow and suspended sediment measurements were obtained concurrently with the bathymetry. The results of the bedload measurements are combined with the flow and suspended sediment measurements to provide insight into the sedimentation dynamics of the Old River Complex. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Abraham, David AU - McAlpin, Tate AU - Pratt, Thad AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 46 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 43 IS - 3 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - methods KW - bedload KW - sediment transport KW - sedimentation KW - suspended materials KW - fluvial sedimentation KW - measurement KW - transport KW - Old River Complex KW - ISSDOT KW - Mississippi River KW - Integrated Section Surface Difference Over Time KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/898178687?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Measuring+bedload+transport+and+suspended+load+on+the+Mississippi+River+at+the+Old+River+Complex&rft.au=Abraham%2C+David%3BMcAlpin%2C+Tate%3BPratt%2C+Thad%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Abraham&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=46&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, South-Central Section, 45th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bedload; fluvial sedimentation; Integrated Section Surface Difference Over Time; ISSDOT; measurement; methods; Mississippi River; Old River Complex; sediment transport; sedimentation; suspended materials; transport; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Suspend load calculations made from calibrating ADCP velocity and backscatter measurements AN - 898178679; 2011-087521 AB - Sediment transport surveys along the Mississippi River try determine the integrated transport of water and sediments in the main stem of the river and through controlled/non controlled diversions. The goal of the integrated surveys is to achieve an understanding of the suspended and bed-load transport of sand and fines (silt and clay) Integrated surveys are needed to ground-truth 1D and multidimensional modeling efforts to determine the extent to which the diversion is influencing shoaling in adjacent navigation channels and to determine sediment fluxes into the receiving basins. The results of these types of surveys and techniques will be presented to show the value of these methods and technologies. Calibrating the ADCP, Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler, currents and acoustic backscatter into an integrated measurement has enormous scientific value for design and system management. The techniques of collection, calibration and analysis will be presented. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Pratt, Thad AU - Perkey, David AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 46 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 43 IS - 3 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - sediment transport KW - sedimentation KW - geophysical methods KW - suspended materials KW - calibration KW - fluvial sedimentation KW - measurement KW - acoustical methods KW - transport KW - velocity KW - Mississippi River KW - acoustic Doppler current profiler data KW - backscattering KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/898178679?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Suspend+load+calculations+made+from+calibrating+ADCP+velocity+and+backscatter+measurements&rft.au=Pratt%2C+Thad%3BPerkey%2C+David%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Pratt&rft.aufirst=Thad&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=46&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, South-Central Section, 45th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustic Doppler current profiler data; acoustical methods; backscattering; calibration; fluvial sedimentation; geophysical methods; measurement; Mississippi River; sediment transport; sedimentation; suspended materials; transport; United States; velocity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of Repetition on Associative Recognition in Young and Older Adults: Item and Associative Strengthening AN - 896215001; 201116351 AB - Young and older adults studied word pairs and later discriminated studied pairs from various types of foils including recombined word-pairs and foil pairs containing one or two previously unstudied words. We manipulated how many times a specific word pair was repeated (1 or 5) and how many different words were associated with a given word (1 or 5) to tease apart the effects of item familiarity from recollection of the association. Rather than making simple old/new judgments, subjects chose one of five responses: (a) Old-Old (original), (b) Old-Old (rearranged), (c) Old-New, (d) New-Old, (e) New-New. Veridical recollection was impaired in old age in all memory conditions. There was evidence for a higher rate of false recollection of rearranged pairs following exact repetition of study pairs in older but not younger adults. In contrast, older adults were not more susceptible to interference than young adults when one or both words of the pair had multiple competing associates. Older adults were just as able as young adults to use item familiarity to recognize which word of a foil was old. This pattern suggests that recollection problems in advanced age are because of a deficit in older adults' formation or retrieval of new associations in memory. A modeling simulation provided good fits to these data and offers a mechanistic explanation based on an age-related reduction of working memory. [Copyright American Psychological Association] JF - Psychology and Aging AU - Buchler, Norbou G AU - Faunce, Paige AU - Light, Leah L AU - Gottfredson, Nisha AU - Reder, Lynne M AD - Department of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University norbou.buchler@arl.army.mil Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 111 EP - 126 PB - American Psychological Association, Washington DC VL - 26 IS - 1 SN - 0882-7974, 0882-7974 KW - aging associative recognition recollection familiarity resource model KW - Very old KW - Repetition KW - Elderly people KW - Memory KW - Young adults KW - Familiarity KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/896215001?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Psychology+and+Aging&rft.atitle=Effects+of+Repetition+on+Associative+Recognition+in+Young+and+Older+Adults%3A+Item+and+Associative+Strengthening&rft.au=Buchler%2C+Norbou+G%3BFaunce%2C+Paige%3BLight%2C+Leah+L%3BGottfredson%2C+Nisha%3BReder%2C+Lynne+M&rft.aulast=Buchler&rft.aufirst=Norbou&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=111&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Psychology+and+Aging&rft.issn=08827974&rft_id=info:doi/10.1037%2Fa0020816 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2011-10-03 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - PAGIEL N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Elderly people; Repetition; Memory; Very old; Familiarity; Young adults DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0020816 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Observations of Parturition in Rafinesque's Big-Eared Bats (Corynorhinus rafinesquii) Beneath a Concrete Bridge AN - 893288441; 14796418 AB - We report on observations of parturition and maternal behavior of Corynorhinus rafinesquii (Rafinesque's Big-eared Bat) at a bridge in west-central Mississippi. Rafinesque's Big-eared Bats formed a maternity colony beneath the bridge in March, and parturition occurred from late May to early June. On 28 May 2004, a female Rafinesque's Big-eared Bat was observed giving birth in the breech position, which has not been previously reported for the species. On the same day, another adult female and her pup were found struggling on the ground due to entanglement of the umbilical cord around the mother's wing, and a third female was observed biting her pup. While important data were obtained during our observations, we emphasize the necessity of using extreme care when conducting repeated surveys at maternity roost sites. JF - Southeastern Naturalist AU - Wolters, Monica S AU - Martin, Chester O Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - Mar 2011 SP - 178 EP - 180 PB - Humboldt Field Research Institute, PO Box 9 Steuben ME 04680-0009 USA VL - 10 IS - 1 SN - 1528-7092, 1528-7092 KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - Corynorhinus rafinesquii KW - Birth KW - Colonies KW - Data processing KW - Biting KW - Parturition KW - Wings KW - Maternal behavior KW - Umbilical cord KW - Roosts KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/893288441?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Southeastern+Naturalist&rft.atitle=Observations+of+Parturition+in+Rafinesque%27s+Big-Eared+Bats+%28Corynorhinus+rafinesquii%29+Beneath+a+Concrete+Bridge&rft.au=Wolters%2C+Monica+S%3BMartin%2C+Chester+O&rft.aulast=Wolters&rft.aufirst=Monica&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=178&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Southeastern+Naturalist&rft.issn=15287092&rft_id=info:doi/10.1656%2F058.010.0115 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - Last updated - 2014-04-17 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Birth; Colonies; Data processing; Biting; Wings; Parturition; Maternal behavior; Umbilical cord; Roosts; Corynorhinus rafinesquii DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1656/058.010.0115 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Recent Capabilities of CMS-Wave: A Coastal Wave Model for Inlets and Navigation Projects AN - 893265900; 14796536 AB - The Coastal Inlets Research Program (CIRP) of the U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center (ERDC), Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory (CHL) has developed a nearshore spectral wave transformation numerical model to address needs of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) navigation projects. The model is called CMS-Wave and is part of Coastal Modeling System (CMS) for wave estimates in the vicinity of coastal and estuarine navigation channels. It can simulate important wave processes at coastal inlets including wave diffraction, refraction, reflection, wave breaking and dissipation mechanisms, wave-current interaction, and wave generation and growth. This paper describes recent improvements in CMS-Wave that include semi-empirical estimates of wave run-up and overtopping, nonlinear wave-wave interactions, and wave dissipation over muddy bottoms. CMS-Wave may be used with nested grids and variable rectangular cells in a rapid mode to assimilate full-plane wave generation for circulation and sediment transport models. A brief description of these recent capabilities is provided. JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Lin, Lihwa AU - Demirbilek, Zeki AU - Mase, Hajime AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research & Development Center, 3909Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS 39180-6199, USA Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 7 EP - 14 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation IS - 10059 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Navigation KW - coastal inlets KW - numerical wave modeling KW - nearshore wave processes KW - Hydraulics KW - Growth KW - Numerical models KW - Wave run-up KW - Wave dissipation KW - Waves KW - Sediment transport KW - Coastal inlets KW - Overtopping KW - Sediment Transport KW - Inlets KW - Laboratories KW - Coronal mass ejections KW - Atmospheric circulation KW - Model Studies KW - Channels KW - USA KW - Wave breaking KW - Coastal oceanography KW - Wave diffraction KW - Wave-wave interaction KW - Diffraction KW - Wave generation KW - Wave-current interaction KW - Q2 09283:Soil mechanics KW - SW 6020:Hydraulics KW - O 3050:Sediment Dynamics KW - M2 551.468:Coastal Oceanography (551.468) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/893265900?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Recent+Capabilities+of+CMS-Wave%3A+A+Coastal+Wave+Model+for+Inlets+and+Navigation+Projects&rft.au=Lin%2C+Lihwa%3BDemirbilek%2C+Zeki%3BMase%2C+Hajime&rft.aulast=Lin&rft.aufirst=Lihwa&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=10059&rft.spage=7&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FSI59-002.1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Growth; Wave breaking; Wave dissipation; Wave-wave interaction; Wave diffraction; Coastal inlets; Wave generation; Overtopping; Wave-current interaction; Numerical models; Wave run-up; Coastal oceanography; Coronal mass ejections; Sediment transport; Atmospheric circulation; Diffraction; Channels; Sediment Transport; Hydraulics; Inlets; Laboratories; Waves; Navigation; Model Studies; USA DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/SI59-002.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Post-Katrina Land-Cover, Elevation, and Volume Change Assessment along the South Shore of Lake Pontchartrain, Louisiana, U.S.A. AN - 893265207; 14796568 AB - Advances in remote-sensing technology have led to its increased use for posthurricane disaster response and assessment; however, the use of the technology is underutilized in the recovery phase of the disaster management cycle. This study illustrates an example of a postdisaster recovery assessment by detecting coastal land cover, elevation, and volume changes using 3 years of post-Katrina hyperspectral and light detection and ranging data collected along the south shore of Lake Pontchartrain, Louisiana. Digital elevation models and basic land-cover classifications were generated for a 34-km2 study area for 2005, 2006, and 2007. A change detection method was used to assess postdisaster land-cover, elevation, and volume changes. Results showed that the vegetation classes had area increases, whereas bare ground/roads and structures classes had area decreases. Overall estimated volume changes included a net volume decrease of 1.6 x 10 super(6) m super(3) in 2005 to 2006 and a net volume decrease of 2.1 x 10 super(6) m super(3) in 2006 to 2007 within the study area. More specifically, low vegetation and bare ground/roads classes had net volume increases, whereas medium and tall vegetation and structures classes had net volume decreases. These changes in land cover, elevation, and volume illustrate some of the major physical impacts of the disaster and ensuing recovery. This study demonstrates an innovative image fusion approach to assess physical changes and postdisaster recovery in a residential, coastal environment. JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Reif, Molly K AU - Macon, Christopher L AU - Wozencraft, Jennifer M AD - U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Engineer Research and Development Center, Environmental Laboratory, Joint Airborne LIDAR Bathymetry Technical Center of eXpertise, 7225 Stennis Airport Road, Suite 100, Kiln, MS 39556, U.S.A., Molly.k.Reif@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 30 EP - 39 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation IS - 10062 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Hurricane Katrina KW - LIDAR KW - topography KW - land cover KW - recovery KW - change detection KW - Lake Pontchartrain KW - New Orleans KW - Joint Airborne LIDAR Bathymetry Technical Center of Expertise KW - shores KW - ASW, USA, Louisiana KW - Coastal research KW - Disasters KW - Vegetation KW - Land use KW - Lakes KW - Coastal zone KW - ASW, USA, Louisiana, Pontchartrain L. KW - Classification KW - Emergency preparedness KW - classification KW - innovations KW - Technology KW - M2 556:General (556) KW - O 6060:Coastal Zone Resources and Management KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - Q2 09284:Hydrodynamics, wave, current and ice forces UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/893265207?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Post-Katrina+Land-Cover%2C+Elevation%2C+and+Volume+Change+Assessment+along+the+South+Shore+of+Lake+Pontchartrain%2C+Louisiana%2C+U.S.A.&rft.au=Reif%2C+Molly+K%3BMacon%2C+Christopher+L%3BWozencraft%2C+Jennifer+M&rft.aulast=Reif&rft.aufirst=Molly&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=10062&rft.spage=30&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FSI_62_4 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Coastal zone; Classification; Disasters; Coastal research; shores; Lakes; Emergency preparedness; classification; Vegetation; innovations; Land use; Technology; ASW, USA, Louisiana; ASW, USA, Louisiana, Pontchartrain L. DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/SI_62_4 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Beach Nourishment, Shoreline Change, and Dune Growth at Westhampton Beach, New York, 1996-200 AN - 893264465; 14796553 AB - Westhampton Beach is located on the barrier island between Moriches Inlet and Shinnecock Inlet, along the south shore of Long Island, New York. This vulnerable area has been subject to a number of beach erosion control measures under the authority of the Fire Island to Montauk Point, New York Beach Erosion and Hurricane Protection (FIMP) project as well as the related Westhampton Interim Project The Westhampton Interim Project, initiated in 1996, provided for beachfill placement, dune construction west of the groin field, periodic beachfill renourishment until 2027, and a tapering of the groins at the western edge of the groin field in order to provide a smooth transition to the downdrift barrier beaches. Project coastal processes monitoring since 1996 has shown that the shoreline position in the project area has been stable and there has been volumetric growth of the dune field west of the groin field. The 10-year average volumetric loss in the project area of 180,000 cubic yards per year is very similar to the 759,000 cubic yards (190,000 cubic yards per year) renourishment volume placed in 2005 after a four-year renourishment cycle. The largest rate of dune growth west of the groin field from initial construction to February 2009 is approximately 2.0 cy/ft-yr while the average rate of growth is 1.25 cy/ft-yr. Good stewardship of the beach and dune system will allow the Westhampton Interim Project to be maintained and provide the storm damage reduction purposes for which it was designed. JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Bocamazo, Lynn M AU - Grosskopf, William G AU - Buonuiato, Frank S AD - U.S. Army Engineer District, New York, 26 Federal Plaza, New York, NY, 10278-0090, USA. Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 181 EP - 191 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation IS - 10059 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Beachfill KW - renourishment KW - Long Island KW - groin modifications KW - Growth rate KW - Fires KW - barrier islands KW - Beaches KW - dunes KW - Coastal erosion KW - ANW, USA, New York, Long I., Montauk KW - ANW, USA, New York, Long Island KW - Storms KW - ANW, USA, New York, Long I., Fire I. KW - Erosion KW - Growth KW - Islands KW - erosion control KW - vulnerability KW - Coastal inlets KW - Barrier islands KW - Vulnerability KW - Groynes KW - Beach erosion KW - ANW, USA, New York, Long I., Shinnecock Inlet KW - Coasts KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - Q2 09124:Coastal zone management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/893264465?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Beach+Nourishment%2C+Shoreline+Change%2C+and+Dune+Growth+at+Westhampton+Beach%2C+New+York%2C+1996-200&rft.au=Bocamazo%2C+Lynn+M%3BGrosskopf%2C+William+G%3BBuonuiato%2C+Frank+S&rft.aulast=Bocamazo&rft.aufirst=Lynn&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=10059&rft.spage=181&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FSI59-019.1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Growth rate; Growth; Coastal erosion; Barrier islands; Coastal inlets; Vulnerability; Beach erosion; Groynes; Coasts; barrier islands; Fires; Erosion; dunes; Beaches; Islands; erosion control; vulnerability; Storms; ANW, USA, New York, Long I., Montauk; ANW, USA, New York, Long Island; ANW, USA, New York, Long I., Shinnecock Inlet; ANW, USA, New York, Long I., Fire I. DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/SI59-019.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Interaction of Barrier Islands and Storms: Implications for Flood Risk Reduction in Louisiana and Mississippi AN - 893264452; 14796550 AB - Coastal barrier islands are natural lines of defense and an integral part of a comprehensive flood risk reduction and management plan. A high resolution numerical modeling system capable of representing complicated coastal landscapes and simulating all the primary relevant physical processes is applied to better understand the influence of barrier island restoration on hurricane surge propagation. Model results indicate that barrier island restoration may significantly alter surge pathways and flood volumes of surge reaching inland coastal areas as open water passes become the dominant flow mechanism during a storm event. However, the exclusion of the morphologic evolution of a barrier island during a storm's passage is a significant limitation with the existing numerical models and is currently under development. The results in this paper demonstrate the need to include morphologic changes to fully evaluate the impact barrier islands have on water levels at the mainland coast. JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Grzegorzewski, Alison Sleath AU - Cialone, Mary A AU - Wamsley, Ty V AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research & Development Center, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS 39180, USA Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 156 EP - 164 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation IS - 10059 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - Risk Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Barrier islands KW - storm surge KW - coastal restoration KW - numerical modeling KW - ASW, USA, Louisiana KW - Coastal research KW - Storms KW - Risks KW - Restoration KW - risk reduction KW - Numerical models KW - Floods KW - River Flow KW - Coasts KW - Topography KW - barrier islands KW - Mathematical models KW - management plans KW - Landscape KW - Flood risk KW - Surges KW - Hurricane surges KW - Ecosystem disturbance KW - Barrier Islands KW - Model Studies KW - Risk KW - Coastal zone KW - water levels KW - ASW, USA, Mississippi KW - Storm surges KW - Hurricane waves KW - Environment management KW - Evolution KW - M2 551.515.2:Cyclones Hurricanes Typhoons (551.515.2) KW - R2 23030:Natural hazards KW - Q2 09123:Conservation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - SW 0810:General KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - Q5 08521:Mechanical and natural changes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/893264452?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Interaction+of+Barrier+Islands+and+Storms%3A+Implications+for+Flood+Risk+Reduction+in+Louisiana+and+Mississippi&rft.au=Grzegorzewski%2C+Alison+Sleath%3BCialone%2C+Mary+A%3BWamsley%2C+Ty+V&rft.aulast=Grzegorzewski&rft.aufirst=Alison&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=10059&rft.spage=156&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FSI59-016.1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Floods; Surges; Hurricane waves; Barrier islands; Environment management; Storms; Ecosystem disturbance; Risks; Restoration; Numerical models; Storm surges; Flood risk; Coastal research; Hurricane surges; Topography; risk reduction; barrier islands; Coastal zone; water levels; Mathematical models; management plans; Landscape; Risk; River Flow; Evolution; Coasts; Model Studies; Barrier Islands; ASW, USA, Louisiana; ASW, USA, Mississippi DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/SI59-016.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - New Ebb-Tidal Delta at an Old Inlet, Shark River Inlet, New Jersey AN - 893264423; 14796544 AB - Shark River Inlet, located on the north New Jersey coast, is served by a federal navigation channel that has until recently required little maintenance dredging. Although possessing a small estuary, the inlet is hydraulically efficient because of the small width to depth ratio of its entrance that is stabilized by parallel jetties. After placement of approximately 4.8 million m3 of beach nourishment to the north and south of the inlet as part of an erosion-control project conducted in the late 1990s, inlet maintenance increased beyond that anticipated. Analysis of channel and nearshore surveys indicates that an ebb-tidal delta is forming where none had existed previously, attributed to the recent availability of sand from the beach nourishment and a lack of sand prior to that construction. Jetty tip shoals also encroach on the channel, dependent on season, with longshore transport directed primarily to the north during summer (the predominant direction of transport) and to the south during winter. Formation of the ebb delta must be accounted for in the sand budget of the adjacent beaches. After conducting a GIS analysis of ebb delta growth to understand geomorphic trends, the Coastal Modeling System (CMS) was established to numerically simulate waves, current, sand transport, and morphology change. The CMS reproduced observed trends in ebb-delta growth, and multi-year simulations indicate the time scale of approach to dynamic equilibrium of the ebb delta and establishment of natural sand bypassing at the inlet. JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Beck, Tanya M AU - Kraus, Nicholas C AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Coastal & Hydraulics Laboratory, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS 39180-6199, USA Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 98 EP - 110 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation IS - 10059 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Tidal inlet KW - sediment bypassing KW - sediment transport KW - dredging KW - channel infilling KW - morphologic modeling KW - inlet processes KW - Marine fish KW - Geomorphology KW - Beach nourishment KW - Seasonal variability KW - budgets KW - Rivers KW - Jetties KW - Estuaries KW - Brackish KW - Channels KW - Sand transport KW - Shark KW - Coastal zone KW - Numerical simulations KW - navigation KW - Coastal oceanography KW - Dredging KW - Coastal research KW - USA, Florida, Everglades Natl. Park, Shark R. KW - Deltas KW - Sand KW - deltas KW - Geographic Information Systems (GIS) KW - Coastal inlets KW - Sediment transport KW - Marine KW - Beaches KW - Inlets KW - Coronal mass ejections KW - Maintenance KW - Shoals KW - ANW, USA, New Jersey KW - sharks KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - O 2010:Physical Oceanography KW - Q2 09405:Oil and gas KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - M2 551.468:Coastal Oceanography (551.468) KW - SW 6010:Structures KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/893264423?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=New+Ebb-Tidal+Delta+at+an+Old+Inlet%2C+Shark+River+Inlet%2C+New+Jersey&rft.au=Beck%2C+Tanya+M%3BKraus%2C+Nicholas+C&rft.aulast=Beck&rft.aufirst=Tanya&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=10059&rft.spage=98&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FSI59-010.1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fish; Coastal zone; Shoals; Geomorphology; Beach nourishment; Dredging; Sediment transport; Coastal inlets; Deltas; Sand transport; Numerical simulations; Geographic Information Systems (GIS); Estuaries; Coastal oceanography; Coastal research; Coronal mass ejections; Seasonal variability; Channels; Beaches; navigation; Sand; deltas; budgets; sharks; Maintenance; Rivers; Shark; Jetties; Inlets; ANW, USA, New Jersey; USA, Florida, Everglades Natl. Park, Shark R.; Marine; Brackish DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/SI59-010.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Performance of Experimental Low Volume Beach Fill and Clay Core Dune Shore Protection Project AN - 893263093; 14796555 AB - An experimental shoreline protection project in Jefferson County, TX was constructed and monitored as part of the National Shoreline Erosion Control Development and Demonstration Program. The project determined the effectiveness of a nontraditional, low volume beach fill at reducing erosion of underlying clay layers and evaluated the performance of a clay core dune compared with that of a sand filled dune. Four cells were constructed on the beach face having 0.18 or 0.25 mm sand and fill volumes of 6 or 12 cy/ft. A fifth control cell had no fill. A 2500 ft long dune was constructed, with half being composed entirely of sand and half being composed of a clay core and sand cap. The project was constructed during the summer of 2004 and was impacted by Hurricane Ivan in September 2004 and later by the same storm as Tropical Storm Ivan in October 2004. An evaluation of profiles and other data taken before, between, and after these storms shows that the clay core dune survived the storms much more intact than the dune constructed entirely of sand. The clay core dune suffered minor scarping at its seaward toe, while up to the seaward half of the sand dune was removed in some sections. The results of the low volume beach fill were also promising. The fill performed well by protecting the underlying clay layer from erosion, but interpretation of the results is complicated by the presence of geotextile tube groins that were placed to contain the fill. JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Wamsley, Ty V AU - Waters, Jeffery P AU - King, David B AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research & Development Center, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS 39180, USA Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 202 EP - 210 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation IS - 10059 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Jefferson County Texas KW - Tropical cyclone KW - Hurricane Ivan KW - dunes KW - shore protection KW - Storms KW - Clays KW - Cores KW - Sand KW - Shore Protection KW - Beaches KW - Clay KW - Coastal erosion KW - Tropical depressions KW - Hurricanes KW - Performance Evaluation KW - Erosion KW - Shore protection KW - erosion control KW - Foreshore KW - Dunes KW - summer KW - Groynes KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - O 3050:Sediment Dynamics KW - SW 2080:Watershed protection KW - Q2 09124:Coastal zone management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/893263093?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Performance+of+Experimental+Low+Volume+Beach+Fill+and+Clay+Core+Dune+Shore+Protection+Project&rft.au=Wamsley%2C+Ty+V%3BWaters%2C+Jeffery+P%3BKing%2C+David+B&rft.aulast=Wamsley&rft.aufirst=Ty&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=10059&rft.spage=202&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FSI59-021.1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hurricanes; Beaches; Shore protection; Coastal erosion; Foreshore; Dunes; Groynes; Tropical depressions; Clays; Erosion; dunes; Clay; Sand; erosion control; summer; shore protection; Storms; Performance Evaluation; Cores; Shore Protection DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/SI59-021.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Holocene soil-geomorphic surfaces influence the role of salmon-derived nutrients in the coastal temperate rain forest of southeast Alaska AN - 890661953; 2011-078905 AB - The influence of salmon-derived nutrients (SDN) is widely accepted as a potential factor in the maintenance of aquatic and terrestrial productivity in North American Coastal rainforests. Holocene alluvial landforms are intimately connected with the return of anadromous salmon, but the influence of the soils that occupy these landforms and support this important terrestrial-aquatic ecological coupling have not been examined in SDN studies. We used paleo-ecologic information, soil resource inventories and measurements of soil morphology to construct a soil-geomorphic model for alluvial landforms along salmon spawning channels on Prince of Wales Island, Southeast Alaska, USA. Post-glacial sea-level rise, crustal uplift and subsidence combined with Holocene sediment deposition have formed alluvial terraces and floodplains along rivers on Prince of Wales Island. These alluvial landforms have soils that are mapped as Entisols (Tonowek soil series) and Spodosols (Tuxekan soil series). We propose a soil-geomorphic model where the Spodosols located on terraces are estimated to derive from sediments deposited after the stabilization of landscape approximately 8 kybp to 6 kybp. The stability of these soils is reflected through mature soil development with organic matter accumulation and podzolization. Our model identifies Entisols on floodplains developed from alluvial deposition in the latter Holocene that have soil morphologic features consistent with recent deposition and limited soil development. We used this soil-geomorphic model to test the hypothesis that the terrestrial end-member value commonly used to quantify nitrogen (N) loading on soils through stable isotope analysis differs by soil type and found that the two soil types had significantly different N isotopic (delta (super 15) N) values more consistent with soil development than SDN loading. The use of a soil-geomorphic model provides a means to stratify alluvial landforms and constrain the natural variability encountered in studies of riparian nutrient cycles associated with the feedbacks between SDN and terrestrial ecosystems to improve estimates of the fate of SDN in soils and vegetation. JF - Geomorphology AU - D'Amore, David V AU - Bonzey, Nicholas S AU - Berkowitz, Jacob AU - Rueegg, Janine AU - Bridgham, Scott A2 - Wheaton, J. A2 - Gibbins, C. A2 - Wainwright, J. A2 - Larsen, L. A2 - McElroy, B. Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 377 EP - 386 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 126 IS - 3-4 SN - 0169-555X, 0169-555X KW - United States KW - isotopes KW - postglacial environment KW - uplifts KW - subsidence KW - rain forests KW - landforms KW - ecosystems KW - Holocene KW - stable isotopes KW - nitrogen KW - Pisces KW - Cenozoic KW - southeastern Alaska KW - Entisols KW - paleosols KW - ecology KW - geochemistry KW - Spodsols KW - Tonowek Bay KW - soils KW - forests KW - Chordata KW - N-15/N-14 KW - Quaternary KW - temperate environment KW - isotope ratios KW - Tuxekan Island KW - nutrients KW - models KW - sea-level changes KW - fluvial features KW - podzolization KW - coastal environment KW - Alaska KW - geomorphology KW - Vertebrata KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 25:Soils UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/890661953?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geomorphology&rft.atitle=Holocene+soil-geomorphic+surfaces+influence+the+role+of+salmon-derived+nutrients+in+the+coastal+temperate+rain+forest+of+southeast+Alaska&rft.au=D%27Amore%2C+David+V%3BBonzey%2C+Nicholas+S%3BBerkowitz%2C+Jacob%3BRueegg%2C+Janine%3BBridgham%2C+Scott&rft.aulast=D%27Amore&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=126&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=377&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geomorphology&rft.issn=0169555X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.geomorph.2010.04.014 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/0169555X LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Based on Publisher-supplied data N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; Cenozoic; Chordata; coastal environment; ecology; ecosystems; Entisols; fluvial features; forests; geochemistry; geomorphology; Holocene; isotope ratios; isotopes; landforms; models; N-15/N-14; nitrogen; nutrients; paleosols; Pisces; podzolization; postglacial environment; Quaternary; rain forests; sea-level changes; soils; southeastern Alaska; Spodsols; stable isotopes; subsidence; temperate environment; Tonowek Bay; Tuxekan Island; United States; uplifts; Vertebrata DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2010.04.014 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Vestoid cosmic spherules from the South Pole water well and Transantarctic Mountains (Antarctica); a major and trace element study AN - 881449041; 2011-062395 AB - We present major and trace element data of five glass cosmic spherules (CS) with differentiated compositions recovered in the South Pole Water Well and the Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica. The differentiated CS were first identified using Fe/Mg and Fe/Mn ratios and we have now added high Rare Earth Element concentrations (5 5) protection. They were both significantly better than the M291 SDK. The M291 SDK did not provide significant protection compared with positive controls. In the neat VX delayed-decontamination experiments, the calculated LT(50) (the delayed-decontamination time at which 50% of the animals died in the test population following a 5-LD(50) challenge) values for RSDL, 0.5% bleach, and 1% soapy water were 31, 48, and 26 minutes, respectively. The results showed that SERPACWA provided significant, but modest (PR < 5), protection against neat VX, with a PR of 2.1. Several conclusions can be drawn from this study: 1) RSDL provided superior protection against VX compared with the other products tested; 2) 0.5% bleach and 1% soapy water were less effective than RSDL, but still provided good protection against VX; 3) the M291 SDK was the least effective decontamination product and did not provide significant protection against VX; 4) the agent was observed to streak when using the M291 SDK, and efficacy may improve if the agent is first blotted, followed by wiping with a new or clean part of the M291 SDK pad; 5) RSDL, 0.5% bleach, and 1% soapy water provided significant protection against a 5-LD(50) challenge of VX, even when decontamination was delayed for up to about 30 minutes; and 6) SERPACWA provided significant, but modest, protection against VX. JF - Cutaneous and ocular toxicology AU - Braue, Ernest H AU - Smith, Kelly H AU - Doxzon, Bryce F AU - Lumpkin, Horace L AU - Clarkson, Edward D AD - US Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Analytical Toxicology, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland 21010-5400, USA. ernest.braue@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 15 EP - 28 VL - 30 IS - 1 KW - Chemical Warfare Agents KW - 0 KW - Emollients KW - Ointments KW - Organothiophosphorus Compounds KW - VX KW - 9A4381183B KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Administration, Cutaneous KW - Skin -- drug effects KW - Guinea Pigs KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug KW - Treatment Outcome KW - Toxicity Tests, Acute KW - Lethal Dose 50 KW - Male KW - Decontamination -- methods KW - Emollients -- administration & dosage KW - Skin Care -- methods KW - Ointments -- administration & dosage KW - Chemical Warfare Agents -- toxicity KW - Organothiophosphorus Compounds -- toxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/851479106?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cutaneous+and+ocular+toxicology&rft.atitle=Efficacy+studies+of+Reactive+Skin+Decontamination+Lotion%2C+M291+Skin+Decontamination+Kit%2C+0.5%25+bleach%2C+1%25+soapy+water%2C+and+Skin+Exposure+Reduction+Paste+Against+Chemical+Warfare+Agents%2C+part+1%3A+guinea+pigs+challenged+with+VX.&rft.au=Braue%2C+Ernest+H%3BSmith%2C+Kelly+H%3BDoxzon%2C+Bryce+F%3BLumpkin%2C+Horace+L%3BClarkson%2C+Edward+D&rft.aulast=Braue&rft.aufirst=Ernest&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=15&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cutaneous+and+ocular+toxicology&rft.issn=1556-9535&rft_id=info:doi/10.3109%2F15569527.2010.515280 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2011-05-24 N1 - Date created - 2011-02-11 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/15569527.2010.515280 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Efficacy studies of Reactive Skin Decontamination Lotion, M291 Skin Decontamination Kit, 0.5% bleach, 1% soapy water, and Skin Exposure Reduction Paste Against Chemical Warfare Agents, part 2: guinea pigs challenged with soman. AN - 851478306; 20964500 AB - This report, the second in a series of five, directly compares the efficacy of Reactive Skin Decontamination Lotion (RSDL), the M291 Skin Decontamination Kit (SDK), 0.5% bleach (sodium or calcium hypochlorite solution), 1% soapy water, and Skin Exposure Reduction Paste Against Chemical Warfare Agents (SERPACWA) in the haired guinea pig model following exposure to soman (GD). In all experiments, guinea pigs were close-clipped and given anesthesia. In the decontamination experiments, the animals were challenged with GD and decontaminated after a 2-minute delay for the standard procedure or at longer times for the delayed-decontamination experiments. Positive control animals were challenged with GD in the same manner as the treated animals, except that they received no treatment. All animals were observed during the first 4 hours and again at 24 hours after exposure for signs of toxicity and death. The protective ratio (PR, defined as the median lethal dose [LD(50)] of the treatment group divided by the LD(50) of the untreated positive control animals) was calculated from the derived probit dose-response curves established for each treatment group and nontreated control animals. SERPACWA was applied as a thin coating (0.1 mm thick), allowed to dry for 15 minutes, and challenged with GD. After a 2-hour challenge, any remaining GD was blotted off the animal, but no additional decontamination was done. Significance in this report is defined as p <.05. Neat (undiluted) GD was used to challenge all animals in these studies. In the standard 2-minute GD decontamination experiments, the calculated PRs for RSDL, 0.5% bleach, 1% soapy water, and M291 SDK were 14, 2.7, 2.2, and 2.6, respectively. RSDL was by far the most effective decontamination product tested and significantly better than any of the other products. Bleach, soapy water, and the M291 SDK provided equivalent and modest protection. Since only RSDL provided at least good protection (PR > 5), it was the only decontamination product evaluated for delayed decontamination. In the GD delayed-decontamination experiments, the calculated LT(50) (the delayed-decontamination time at which 50% of the animals die in the test population following a 5-LD(50) challenge) value for RSDL was only 4.0 minutes. Several conclusions can be drawn from this study: 1) Reactive Skin Decontamination Lotion provided superior protection against GD compared with the other products tested; 2) The 0.5% bleach solution, the 1% soapy water solution, and the M291 SDK were less effective than RSDL, but still provided modest (2 < PR < 5) protection against GD; 3) Reactive Skin Decontamination Lotion, the best product tested, did not provide significant protection against GD when decontamination was delayed for more than 3 minutes; 4) Skin Exposure Reduction Paste Against Chemical Warfare Agents provided significant, but modest, protection against GD; 5) There was good correlation between using the rabbit model and the guinea pig model for decontamination efficacy evaluations; and 6) Soman (GD) is an agent of real concern because it is very difficult to decontaminate and the effects of exposure are difficult to treat. JF - Cutaneous and ocular toxicology AU - Braue, Ernest H AU - Smith, Kelly H AU - Doxzon, Bryce F AU - Lumpkin, Horace L AU - Clarkson, Edward D AD - US Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Analytical Toxicology, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland 21010-5400, USA. ernest.braue@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 29 EP - 37 VL - 30 IS - 1 KW - Chemical Warfare Agents KW - 0 KW - Emollients KW - Ointments KW - Soman KW - 96-64-0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Administration, Cutaneous KW - Skin -- drug effects KW - Guinea Pigs KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug KW - Treatment Outcome KW - Toxicity Tests, Acute KW - Lethal Dose 50 KW - Rabbits KW - Male KW - Decontamination -- methods KW - Soman -- toxicity KW - Emollients -- administration & dosage KW - Skin Care -- methods KW - Ointments -- administration & dosage KW - Chemical Warfare Agents -- toxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/851478306?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cutaneous+and+ocular+toxicology&rft.atitle=Efficacy+studies+of+Reactive+Skin+Decontamination+Lotion%2C+M291+Skin+Decontamination+Kit%2C+0.5%25+bleach%2C+1%25+soapy+water%2C+and+Skin+Exposure+Reduction+Paste+Against+Chemical+Warfare+Agents%2C+part+2%3A+guinea+pigs+challenged+with+soman.&rft.au=Braue%2C+Ernest+H%3BSmith%2C+Kelly+H%3BDoxzon%2C+Bryce+F%3BLumpkin%2C+Horace+L%3BClarkson%2C+Edward+D&rft.aulast=Braue&rft.aufirst=Ernest&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=29&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cutaneous+and+ocular+toxicology&rft.issn=1556-9535&rft_id=info:doi/10.3109%2F15569527.2010.515281 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2011-05-24 N1 - Date created - 2011-02-11 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/15569527.2010.515281 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Impaired auditory and contextual fear conditioning in soman-exposed rats. AN - 848318563; 21144858 AB - Exposure to soman (GD) can result in prolonged seizures and subsequent neuropathology in a variety of brain regions including the amygdala and hippocampus. Both regions are believed to play important roles in the development and expression of fear conditioning. The purpose of this experiment was to test these conditioning tasks as a possible behavioral correlate of the observed neuropathology. Male rats were exposed to GD (1.0 or 1.2×LD50) or saline followed with injections of atropine sulfate, the oxime HI-6 and diazepam. Fear conditioning was conducted on post-exposure day (PED) 8 followed by measuring freezing to contextual and auditory conditioned stimuli on PED 9 and 10 respectively. Contextual and auditory fear conditioning was severely impaired in both the 1.0×LD50 and 1.2×LD50 GD groups. Both GD groups spent less time freezing than controls when returned to the context in which conditioning occurred. The 1.0×LD50 and 1.2×LD50 groups had very low levels of freezing following presentation of the auditory conditioned stimulus. Neuronal fiber degeneration was present in the piriform cortex, thalamus, and amygdala in GD-exposed animals regardless of dose. The present study suggests that contextual and auditory fear conditioning is impaired in GD-exposed rats possibly due to neuropathology observed in the hippocampus, amygdala and thalamus. Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. JF - Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior AU - Moffett, Mark C AU - Schultz, Mark K AU - Schwartz, Julia E AU - Stone, Michael F AU - Lumley, Lucille A AD - Analytical Toxicology Division, U.S. Army Medical Institute of Chemical Defense Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010, United States. mark.moffett1@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 120 EP - 129 VL - 98 IS - 1 KW - Cholinesterase Inhibitors KW - 0 KW - Soman KW - 96-64-0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Freezing Reaction, Cataleptic -- physiology KW - Thalamus -- pathology KW - Nerve Degeneration -- chemically induced KW - Freezing Reaction, Cataleptic -- drug effects KW - Thalamus -- drug effects KW - Amygdala -- pathology KW - Hippocampus -- drug effects KW - Rats KW - Rats, Sprague-Dawley KW - Amygdala -- physiopathology KW - Cholinesterase Inhibitors -- toxicity KW - Nerve Degeneration -- pathology KW - Hippocampus -- physiopathology KW - Thalamus -- physiopathology KW - Acoustic Stimulation KW - Amygdala -- drug effects KW - Hippocampus -- pathology KW - Male KW - Conditioning (Psychology) -- physiology KW - Soman -- toxicity KW - Fear -- drug effects KW - Fear -- physiology KW - Conditioning (Psychology) -- drug effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/848318563?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pharmacology%2C+biochemistry%2C+and+behavior&rft.atitle=Impaired+auditory+and+contextual+fear+conditioning+in+soman-exposed+rats.&rft.au=Moffett%2C+Mark+C%3BSchultz%2C+Mark+K%3BSchwartz%2C+Julia+E%3BStone%2C+Michael+F%3BLumley%2C+Lucille+A&rft.aulast=Moffett&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=98&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=120&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Pharmacology%2C+biochemistry%2C+and+behavior&rft.issn=1873-5177&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.pbb.2010.11.022 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2011-05-04 N1 - Date created - 2011-01-28 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pbb.2010.11.022 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Partially fluorinated solvent as a co-solvent for the non-aqueous electrolyte of Li/air battery AN - 1777131565; 15122323 AB - In this work we study methyl nonafluorobutyl ether (MFE) and tris(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) phosphite (TTFP), respectively, as a co-solvent for the non-aqueous electrolyte of Li-air battery. Results show that in certain solvent ratios, both solvents are able to increase the specific capacity of carbon in Li/O sub(2 and Li/air cells. More interestingly, the improvement in discharge performance of the Li/air cells increases with discharge current density. These results cannot be explained by the ionic conductivity and viscosity data of the electrolytes since the participation of fluorinated co-solvents hardly changes viscosity of the solvent blends while reversely reduces ionic conductivity of the electrolyte. In particular, we find that a 30 wt.% (vs. solvent) addition of TTFP into a 0.2 m (molality) LiSO) sub(3)CF sub(3 PC electrolyte can significantly improve the discharge performance of Li/air cells, and that the resultant electrolyte is able to support long-term operation of Li/air cells in dry ambient environments due to its low volatility. We believe that the observed performance improvement is associated with the increased dissolution kinetics and solubility of oxygen in fluorinated solvent containing electrolyte.) JF - Journal of Power Sources AU - Zhang, Sheng S AU - Read, Jeffrey AD - U.S. Army Research Laboratory, RDRL-SED-C, Adelphi, MD 20783-1197, USA szhang@arl.army.mil Y1 - 2011/03/01/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Mar 01 SP - 2867 EP - 2870 PB - Elesevier Science B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 196 IS - 5 SN - 0378-7753, 0378-7753 KW - Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts (MT); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Electronics and Communications Abstracts (EA); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE) KW - Fluorinated solvent KW - Tris(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) phosphite KW - Non-aqueous electrolyte KW - Ionic conductivity KW - Viscosity KW - Li/air battery KW - Discharge KW - Blends KW - Electrolytes KW - Electrolytic cells KW - Performance enhancement KW - Solvents KW - Fluorination UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1777131565?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Power+Sources&rft.atitle=Partially+fluorinated+solvent+as+a+co-solvent+for+the+non-aqueous+electrolyte+of+Li%2Fair+battery&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Sheng+S%3BRead%2C+Jeffrey&rft.aulast=Zhang&rft.aufirst=Sheng&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=196&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=2867&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Power+Sources&rft.issn=03787753&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jpowsour.2010.11.021 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-08 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.11.021 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - High-resolution mapping of complex coastal inlets for regional sediment management in North Carolina AN - 1033533153; 2012-074177 AB - The land-sea interface adjacent to tidal inlets are complex zones where significant sediment transport can occur very rapidly to alter landscapes surrounding economic infrastructure, important cultural heritage sites or environmentally sensitive areas. Coastal geologists and engineers recognize that while it is critical to quantify volumetric change within this zone, it is unfortunately one of the hardest regions to map. Shore-normal profiles are typically used to measure change within this zone, but these techniques necessarily assume that a series of two-dimensional (2D) profiles is representative of the actual three-dimensional (3D) morphology. Accurate assessments of the complex spatio-temporal changes observed at tidal inlets require a more robust and repeatable data acquisition and processing method in order to calculate accurate change and for the best possible input for numerical models which aid in regional sediment management goals. Improved instrumentation and purpose built mapping infrastructure facilitates the collection of high-density data needed for detailed surface elevation modeling and datum-derived shoreline analysis. The methods and survey design by which these data are acquired remain paramount to accurately merging topo/bathy data seamlessly within a tidal inlet compartment. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is using these highly dense and accurate data products to not only identify key morphological features but as input into sophisticated numerical models to predict shoaling for navigation, beach / shoreface change, sediment transport and evaluation of potential sediment resources all within a 3D to 4D framework. This combination of modern instrumentation, unique acquisition platforms and high-density, morphologically derived survey designs allow for maximum efficiency in seamless topo/bathy elevation modeling. Grid-based data products provide coastal scientists and engineers with a complete 3D dataset that spans the entire tidal inlet complex for various geospatial analyses in a multidisciplinary GIS environment. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Freeman, Christopher AU - McCormick, John AU - Bernstein, David J AU - Kashman, Layla AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 24 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 43 IS - 2 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - high-resolution methods KW - shore features KW - risk management KW - numerical models KW - sediment transport KW - human activity KW - mapping KW - urbanization KW - inlets KW - beaches KW - intertidal environment KW - safety KW - transport KW - planning KW - North Carolina KW - land management KW - sediments KW - coastal environment KW - erodibility KW - land use KW - 23:Geomorphology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1033533153?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=High-resolution+mapping+of+complex+coastal+inlets+for+regional+sediment+management+in+North+Carolina&rft.au=Freeman%2C+Christopher%3BMcCormick%2C+John%3BBernstein%2C+David+J%3BKashman%2C+Layla%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Freeman&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=24&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Southeastern Section, 60th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-08-16 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - beaches; coastal environment; erodibility; high-resolution methods; human activity; inlets; intertidal environment; land management; land use; mapping; North Carolina; numerical models; planning; risk management; safety; sediment transport; sediments; shore features; transport; United States; urbanization ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geotechnical borrow site characterization for preconstruction engineering and design, West Onslow Beach and New River Inlet, N.C. coastal storm damage reduction project, USACE, Wilmington District AN - 1033532863; 2012-074190 AB - The West Onslow Beach and New River Inlet (Topsail Beach), N.C. Storm Damage Reduction Project is a shore protection project currently being re-authorized for the Town of Topsail Beach. Topsail Beach lies atop a modern transgressive barrier island, Topsail Island, which is subject to hurricane and seasonal storm erosion of the shoreline. Earlier studies conducted by the Wilmington District or sponsored by the Town of Topsail Beach have delineated several borrow sites that may contain enough material for initial construction and subsequent renourishment cycles. The exploration phase of this project was initiated May 2010 in order to evaluate the primary borrow site (Borrow Site A) for the Topsail Beach shoreline segment of Topsail Island. A total of 167 vibracores recovered using Wilmington District's Debris Boat Snell drilling platform, 2.5 to 4.0 miles offshore of New Topsail Inlet. The vibracores were processed, soils visually classified in accordance with the Unified Soils Classification System, and gradation testing conducted using ASTM-D422 "Standard Test Method for Particle-Size Analysis of Soils". Much of the material recovered from Borrow Site A is classified as a SP-SM (poorly-graded silty sand). This material appears to be derived from heavily indurated Oligocene sandstone that floors the ocean bottom within the borrow site. Present and historical boring logs were input into a USACE specific gINT geotechnical database to facilitate data modeling. Isopach mapping, along with 2-D and 3-D fence profiling was conducted to describe and quantify the type of material, its distribution, and thickness within the borrow site. The results and findings of this subsurface investigation are presented in order to give insight into the availability of sand resources for the Town of Topsail Beach. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Kaltenbach, Kelley J AU - Williams, Erin M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 26 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 43 IS - 2 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - soil mechanics KW - shore features KW - New River Inlet KW - beach nourishment KW - Topsail Beach North Carolina KW - engineering properties KW - damage KW - characterization KW - inlets KW - Onslow Bay KW - erosion control KW - North Carolina KW - West Onslow Beach North Carolina KW - storms KW - erodibility KW - construction KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1033532863?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Geotechnical+borrow+site+characterization+for+preconstruction+engineering+and+design%2C+West+Onslow+Beach+and+New+River+Inlet%2C+N.C.+coastal+storm+damage+reduction+project%2C+USACE%2C+Wilmington+District&rft.au=Kaltenbach%2C+Kelley+J%3BWilliams%2C+Erin+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Kaltenbach&rft.aufirst=Kelley&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=26&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Southeastern Section, 60th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-08-16 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - beach nourishment; characterization; construction; damage; engineering properties; erodibility; erosion control; inlets; New River Inlet; North Carolina; Onslow Bay; shore features; soil mechanics; storms; Topsail Beach North Carolina; United States; West Onslow Beach North Carolina ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The posttraumatic growth path: An emerging model for prevention and treatment of trauma-related behavioral health conditions. AN - 1023096290; 201217000 AB - The aim of this study is threefold. First, the current evidence-based treatments for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are reviewed. Treatments reviewed for efficacy include prolonged exposure therapy, cognitive processing therapy, and eye movement desensitization and reprocessing. Next, concepts identified as protective measures against chronic PTSD are explored, with particular emphasis on resiliency and posttraumatic growth (PTG). Third, based on the abovementioned systematic review, a new treatment model for trauma-related behavioral health conditions, the posttraumatic growth path (PTGP), is proposed. This research will demonstrate how this new model integrates a variety of therapeutic approaches and protective measures to treat and mitigate the development of chronic PTSD and other concomitant mental health concerns. Implications for practice are discussed. [Copyright The American Psychological Association.] JF - Journal of Psychotherapy Integration AU - Nelson, Stephanie D AD - United States Army Medical Service Corps ptgpath@gmail.com Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 1 EP - 42 PB - American Psychological Association, Washington DC VL - 21 IS - 1 SN - 1053-0479, 1053-0479 KW - Resilience KW - Posttraumatic stress disorder KW - Eye movement desensitization KW - Health KW - Treatment methods KW - Personal growth KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023096290?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Psychotherapy+Integration&rft.atitle=The+posttraumatic+growth+path%3A+An+emerging+model+for+prevention+and+treatment+of+trauma-related+behavioral+health+conditions.&rft.au=Nelson%2C+Stephanie+D&rft.aulast=Nelson&rft.aufirst=Stephanie&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Psychotherapy+Integration&rft.issn=10530479&rft_id=info:doi/10.1037%2Fa0022908 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - JPINEH N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Posttraumatic stress disorder; Personal growth; Health; Treatment methods; Eye movement desensitization; Resilience DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0022908 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Referrals for Dental Care During Pregnancy AN - 1023094994; 201215742 AB - Oral health is essential to overall health in the prenatal period. Pregnancy is not a time to delay dental care. Several studies have shown an association between periodontal disease and poor pregnancy outcomes including preterm birth. Interventions to provide periodontal treatment to pregnant women yield inconsistent results regarding preterm birth but have established the safety of periodontal therapy during pregnancy. Postpartum women in poor dental health readily transmit the tooth decay pathogen Streptococcus mutans from their saliva to their infants, resulting in increased risk of early childhood caries. Preventive services and treatment for acute problems should be recommended, fears allayed, and women referred. Dental radiographs may be performed safely with the use of appropriate shielding. Nonemergent interventions are best provided between 14 and 20 weeks' gestation for comfort and optimal fetal safety. Most gravid women do not seek dental care. Increased interprofessional communication to encourage dentists to treat pregnant women will reduce the number of women without care. In states where it is available, Medicaid coverage of dental services for pregnant women is typically allowed during pregnancy and for 2 months postpartum. Women's health providers should understand the importance of protecting oral health during pregnancy and educate their patients accordingly. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health AU - Kloetzel, Megan K AU - Huebner, Colleen E AU - Milgrom, Peter Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 110 EP - 117 PB - Elsevier Ltd, The Netherlands VL - 56 IS - 2 SN - 1526-9523, 1526-9523 KW - pregnancy KW - dental care KW - prenatal care KW - preventive medicine KW - Postpartum women KW - Interventions KW - Dental care KW - Women KW - Pregnant women KW - Pregnancy KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023094994?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Midwifery+%26+Women%27s+Health&rft.atitle=Referrals+for+Dental+Care+During+Pregnancy&rft.au=Kloetzel%2C+Megan+K%3BHuebner%2C+Colleen+E%3BMilgrom%2C+Peter&rft.aulast=Kloetzel&rft.aufirst=Megan&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=56&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=110&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Midwifery+%26+Women%27s+Health&rft.issn=15269523&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1542-2011.2010.00022.x LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pregnant women; Postpartum women; Women; Dental care; Interventions; Pregnancy DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1542-2011.2010.00022.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Efficacy of non-toxic surfaces to reduce bioadhesion in terrestrial gastropods AN - 1020836282; 16710274 AB - BACKGROUND: Invasive species are described as the greatest threat to biodiversity, after habitat destruction and climate change, potentially imposing economic impacts and indigenous species impairment. Commonly applied chemical controls present the potential for legacy contamination and non-target organism injury. This study investigated the effects of different substrates and novel topographical surfaces on the behavioral and mechanical associations of the terrestrial gastropod Otala lactea. RESULTS: The gastropod preferentially aestivated on rough glass (61% increase, P < 0.01) relative to smooth glass but avoided a cross-patterned surface tessellation on silicone (82% reduction, P < 0.01) relative to smooth silicone. Significant deviations in turning behavior were found on the cross-patterned topographical surface and hydrophobic Teflon surfaces. The strongest correlation with gastropod adhesion strength to surfaces was found for surface elastic modulus (R = 0.88, P = 0.03), followed by hydrophobicity (R = - 0.71, P = 0.14), but no relationship with roughness (P = 0.36). CONCLUSION: Preliminary data suggest surface roughness controlled aestivation behavior while elastic modulus (surface flexibility) controlled adhesion strength. In spite of greater adhesion to high-modulus materials, surface modulus was not a statistically significant controlling factor on gastropod aestivation preference. Understanding and exploiting the behavioral and mechanistic cues that organisms use while attaching to surfaces may lead to more environmentally benign control approaches. Published 2010 by John Wiley & Chemical Industry JF - Pest Management Science AU - Kennedy, Alan J AU - Vasudevan, Ravikumar AU - Pappas, Daphne D AU - Weiss, Charles A AU - Hendrix, Sara H AU - Baney, Ronald H AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Environmental Laboratory, Vicksburg, MS, USA, Alan.J.Kennedy@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/03// PY - 2011 DA - March 2011 SP - 318 EP - 327 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States VL - 67 IS - 3 SN - 1526-4998, 1526-4998 KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts KW - Injuries KW - Contamination KW - Flexibility KW - Climate change KW - Climatic changes KW - Statistical analysis KW - Biodiversity KW - Hydrophobicity KW - Exotic Species KW - Gastropods KW - Economics KW - Animal Physiology KW - Aestivation KW - turning behavior KW - Chemical Industry KW - Mechanical properties KW - Benign KW - Otala lactea KW - Data processing KW - Silicones KW - Gastropoda KW - Chemical control KW - Pest control KW - Habitat KW - Economic Impact KW - Indigenous species KW - Strength KW - Behavior KW - Introduced species KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - SW 3050:Ultimate disposal of wastes KW - X 24350:Industrial Chemicals UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1020836282?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pest+Management+Science&rft.atitle=Efficacy+of+non-toxic+surfaces+to+reduce+bioadhesion+in+terrestrial+gastropods&rft.au=Kennedy%2C+Alan+J%3BVasudevan%2C+Ravikumar%3BPappas%2C+Daphne+D%3BWeiss%2C+Charles+A%3BHendrix%2C+Sara+H%3BBaney%2C+Ronald+H&rft.aulast=Kennedy&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft.volume=67&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=318&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Pest+Management+Science&rft.issn=15264998&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fps.2068 L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ps.2068/abstract LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Data processing; Contamination; Silicones; Injuries; Chemical control; Climatic changes; Statistical analysis; Biodiversity; Hydrophobicity; Pest control; Habitat; Indigenous species; Economics; Aestivation; turning behavior; Introduced species; Benign; Mechanical properties; Strength; Behavior; Exotic Species; Flexibility; Climate change; Gastropods; Animal Physiology; Economic Impact; Chemical Industry; Otala lactea; Gastropoda DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ps.2068 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Construction and molecular characterization of mouse single-chain variable fragment antibodies against Burkholderia mallei and Burkholderia pseudomallei AN - 864959930; 14365353 AB - We have selected two lipopolysaccharide (LPS) specific Burkholderia mallei mouse monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) and four anti-capsular B. pseudomallei-specific mAbs to generate mouse single-chain variable fragment (scFv) antibodies. This selection was made through extensive in vitro and in vivo assay from our library of mAbs against B. mallei and B. pseudomallei. We initially generated the mouse immunoglobulin variable heavy chain (VH) and light chain (VL) regions from each of these six selected mAbs using a phage display scFv technology. We determined the coding sequences of the VH and VL regions and successfully constructed two B. mallei-specific scFv phage antibodies consisting of two different VH (VH1 and VH2) and one VI'1 families. Four scFvs constructed against B. pseudomallei had two VH (VH1 and VH6) and two VL (VI[ordm4/5 and VI[ordm21) families. All of six scFv antibodies constructed demonstrated good binding activity without any rounds of biopanning against B. mallei (M5D and M18F were 0.425 and 0.480 at OD405nm) and B. pseudomallei (P1E7, P2I67, P7C6, and P7F4 were 0.523, 0.859, 0.775, and 0.449 at OD405nm) by ELISA, respectively. A comparison of the immunoglobulin gene segments revealed that the gene sequences in complementarity-determining regions (CDRs) of three out of four B. pseudomallei-specific scFvs are highly conserved. We determined that the two B. mallei-specific scFvs have different CDRs in the VH, but the amino acid sequences of CDRs in the VL are conserved. This high sequence homology found in CDRs of VH or VL of these mAbs contributes to our better understanding and determination of binding to the specific antigenic epitope(s). The scFv phage display technology may be a valuable tool to develop and engineer mAbs with improved antigen-binding affinity. JF - Journal of Immunological Methods AU - Kim, Ho San AU - Tsai, Shien AU - Zou, Nianxiang AU - Lo, Shyh-Ching AU - Wear, Douglas J AU - Izadjoo, Mina J AD - Department of Environmental and Infectious Disease Sciences, American Registry of Pathology, and Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, DC 20306, United States, Mina.Izadjoo@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/02/28/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Feb 28 SP - 101 EP - 109 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 365 IS - 1-2 SN - 0022-1759, 0022-1759 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Immunology Abstracts KW - Burkholderia pseudomallei KW - Light chains KW - Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay KW - Homology KW - Monoclonal antibodies KW - Phage display KW - Burkholderia mallei KW - Lipopolysaccharides KW - complementarity-determining region KW - Fv KW - Immunoglobulins KW - J 02310:Genetics & Taxonomy KW - F 06900:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/864959930?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Immunological+Methods&rft.atitle=Construction+and+molecular+characterization+of+mouse+single-chain+variable+fragment+antibodies+against+Burkholderia+mallei+and+Burkholderia+pseudomallei&rft.au=Kim%2C+Ho+San%3BTsai%2C+Shien%3BZou%2C+Nianxiang%3BLo%2C+Shyh-Ching%3BWear%2C+Douglas+J%3BIzadjoo%2C+Mina+J&rft.aulast=Kim&rft.aufirst=Ho&rft.date=2011-02-28&rft.volume=365&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=101&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Immunological+Methods&rft.issn=00221759&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jim.2010.12.004 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; Light chains; Homology; Monoclonal antibodies; Phage display; complementarity-determining region; Lipopolysaccharides; Fv; Immunoglobulins; Burkholderia pseudomallei; Burkholderia mallei DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jim.2010.12.004 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - New imidazolidinedione derivatives as antimalarial agents AN - 907153109; 14417747 AB - A series of new N-alky- and N-alkoxy-imidazolidinediones was prepared and assessed for prophylactic and radical curative activities in mouse and Rhesus monkey models. New compounds are generally metabolically stable, weakly active in vitro against Plasmodium falciparum clones (D6 and W2) and in mice infected with Plasmodium berghei sporozoites. Representative compounds 8e and 9c showed good causal prophylactic activity in Rhesus monkeys dosed 30 mg/kg/day for 3 consecutive days by IM, delayed patency for 19-21 days and 54-86 days, respectively, as compared to the untreated control. By oral, 9c showed only marginal activity in causal prophylactic and radical curative tests at 50 mg/kg/day x 3 and 30 mg/kg/day x 7 plus chloroquine 10 mg/kg for 7 days, respectively. JF - Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry AU - Zhang, Liang AU - Sathunuru, Ramadas AU - Luong, ThuLan AU - Melendez, Victor AU - Kozar, Michael P AU - Lin, Ai J AD - Division of Experimental Therapeutics, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD 20910, United States, ai.lin@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/02/15/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Feb 15 SP - 1541 EP - 1549 PB - Elsevier Science, The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK VL - 19 IS - 4 SN - 0968-0896, 0968-0896 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Antimalarials KW - Imidazolidinedione KW - Preparation KW - Metabolic stability KW - Agents KW - Clones KW - Parasites KW - Chloroquine KW - Antimalarial agents KW - Sporozoites KW - Macaca mulatta KW - Metabolites KW - Plasmodium falciparum KW - Plasmodium berghei KW - Radicals KW - K 03410:Animal Diseases KW - Q1 08485:Species interactions: pests and control KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/907153109?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioorganic+and+Medicinal+Chemistry&rft.atitle=New+imidazolidinedione+derivatives+as+antimalarial+agents&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Liang%3BSathunuru%2C+Ramadas%3BLuong%2C+ThuLan%3BMelendez%2C+Victor%3BKozar%2C+Michael+P%3BLin%2C+Ai+J&rft.aulast=Zhang&rft.aufirst=Liang&rft.date=2011-02-15&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1541&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioorganic+and+Medicinal+Chemistry&rft.issn=09680896&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.bmc.2010.12.028 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-11-12 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Clones; Agents; Parasites; Metabolites; Sporozoites; Antimalarial agents; Chloroquine; Radicals; Macaca mulatta; Plasmodium falciparum; Plasmodium berghei DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2010.12.028 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Quantification of VX vapor in ambient air by liquid chromatography isotope dilution tandem mass spectrometric analysis of glass bead filled sampling tubes. AN - 851749014; 21235231 AB - An analysis method has been developed for determining low parts-per-quadrillion by volume (ppqv) concentrations of nerve agent VX vapor actively sampled from ambient air. The method utilizes glass bead filled depot area air monitoring system (DAAMS) sampling tubes with isopropyl alcohol extraction and isotope dilution using liquid chromatography coupled with a triple-quadrupole mass spectrometer (LC/MS/MS) with positive ion electrospray ionization for quantitation. The dynamic range was from one-tenth of the worker population limit (WPL) to the short-term exposure limit (STEL) for a 24 L air sample taken over a 1 h period. The precision and accuracy of the method were evaluated using liquid-spiked tubes, and the collection characteristics of the DAAMS tubes were assessed by collecting trace level vapor generated in a 1000 L continuous flow chamber. The method described here has significant improvements over currently employed thermal desorption techniques that utilize a silver fluoride pad during sampling to convert VX to a higher volatility G-analogue for gas chromatographic analysis. The benefits of this method are the ability to directly analyze VX with improved selectivity and sensitivity, the injection of a fraction of the extract, quantitation using an isotopically labeled internal standard, and a short instrument cycle time. JF - Analytical chemistry AU - Evans, Ronald A AU - Smith, Wendy L AU - Nguyen, Nam-Phuong AU - Crouse, Kathy L AU - Crouse, Charles L AU - Norman, Steven D AU - Jakubowski, E Michael AD - Analytical Toxicology Branch, RDCB-DRT-T, US Army Edgewood Chemical Biological Center, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland 21010-5424, USA. ronald.a.evans@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/02/15/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Feb 15 SP - 1315 EP - 1320 VL - 83 IS - 4 KW - Organothiophosphorus Compounds KW - 0 KW - VX KW - 9A4381183B KW - Index Medicus KW - Environmental Monitoring KW - Models, Molecular KW - Temperature KW - Volatilization KW - Molecular Conformation KW - Glass -- chemistry KW - Chromatography, Liquid -- methods KW - Tandem Mass Spectrometry -- methods KW - Organothiophosphorus Compounds -- chemistry KW - Air KW - Organothiophosphorus Compounds -- analysis KW - Microspheres UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/851749014?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Analytical+chemistry&rft.atitle=Quantification+of+VX+vapor+in+ambient+air+by+liquid+chromatography+isotope+dilution+tandem+mass+spectrometric+analysis+of+glass+bead+filled+sampling+tubes.&rft.au=Evans%2C+Ronald+A%3BSmith%2C+Wendy+L%3BNguyen%2C+Nam-Phuong%3BCrouse%2C+Kathy+L%3BCrouse%2C+Charles+L%3BNorman%2C+Steven+D%3BJakubowski%2C+E+Michael&rft.aulast=Evans&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rft.date=2011-02-15&rft.volume=83&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1315&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Analytical+chemistry&rft.issn=1520-6882&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021%2Fac1024683 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2011-06-03 N1 - Date created - 2011-02-14 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ac1024683 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Embryonic stem cell-derived neurons are a novel, highly sensitive tissue culture platform for botulinum research AN - 893288828; 14364086 AB - There are no pharmacological treatments to rescue botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT)-mediated paralysis of neuromuscular signaling. In part, this failure can be attributed to the lack of a cell culture model system that is neuron-based, allowing detailed elucidation of the mechanisms underlying BoNT pathogenesis, yet still compatible with modern cellular and molecular approaches. We have developed a method to derive highly enriched, glutamatergic neurons from suspension-cultured murine embryonic stem (ES) cells. Hypothesizing that ES cell-derived neurons (ESNs) might comprise a novel platform to investigate the neurotoxicology of BoNTs, we evaluated the susceptibility of ESNs to BoNT/A and BoNT/E using molecular and functional assays. ESNs express neuron-specific proteins, develop synapses and release glutamate in a calcium-dependent manner under depolarizing conditions. They express the BoNT substrate SNARE proteins SNAP25, VAMP2 and syntaxin, and treatment with BoNT/A and BoNT/E holotoxin results in proteolysis of SNAP25 within 24h with EC50s of 0.81 and 68.6pM, respectively. Intoxication with BoNT/A results in the functional inhibition of potassium-induced, calcium-dependent glutamate release. ESNs remain viable and susceptible to intoxication for up to 90days after plating, enabling longitudinal screens exploring toxin-specific mechanisms underlying persistence of synaptic blockade. The evidence suggests that derived neurons are a novel, biologically relevant model system that combines the verisimilitude of primary neurons with the genetic tractability and scalable expansion of a continuous cell line, and thus should significantly accelerate BoNT research and drug discovery while dramatically decreasing animal use. JF - Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications AU - McNutt, Patrick AU - Celver, Jeremy AU - Hamilton, Tracey AU - Mesngon, Mariano AD - The United States Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, APG, MD 21010, USA Y1 - 2011/02/04/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Feb 04 SP - 85 EP - 90 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 405 IS - 1 SN - 0006-291X, 0006-291X KW - CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Proteolysis KW - Intoxication KW - Molecular modelling KW - Synapses KW - Calcium KW - Syntaxin KW - Cell culture KW - Tissue culture KW - SNAP receptors KW - Paralysis KW - Drug discovery KW - Glutamatergic transmission KW - SNAP-25 protein KW - Neurons KW - Economics KW - Embryos KW - Glutamic acid KW - Botulinum toxin KW - Depolarization KW - N3 11028:Neuropharmacology & toxicology KW - G 07730:Development & Cell Cycle KW - X 24300:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/893288828?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biochemical+and+Biophysical+Research+Communications&rft.atitle=Embryonic+stem+cell-derived+neurons+are+a+novel%2C+highly+sensitive+tissue+culture+platform+for+botulinum+research&rft.au=McNutt%2C+Patrick%3BCelver%2C+Jeremy%3BHamilton%2C+Tracey%3BMesngon%2C+Mariano&rft.aulast=McNutt&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft.date=2011-02-04&rft.volume=405&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=85&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biochemical+and+Biophysical+Research+Communications&rft.issn=0006291X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.bbrc.2010.12.132 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Intoxication; Proteolysis; Molecular modelling; Synapses; Calcium; Syntaxin; Cell culture; Tissue culture; SNAP receptors; Paralysis; Drug discovery; Glutamatergic transmission; Neurons; SNAP-25 protein; Economics; Embryos; Botulinum toxin; Glutamic acid; Depolarization DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.12.132 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A phase 1 study of a meningococcal native outer membrane vesicle vaccine made from a group B strain with deleted lpxL1 and synX, over-expressed factor H binding protein, two PorAs and stabilized OpcA expression AN - 864958888; 14352283 AB - This phase I clinical trial assessed the safety and immunogenicity of a native outer membrane vesicle (NOMV) vaccine prepared from an lpxL1(-) synX(-) mutant of strain 8570(B:4:P1.19,15:L8-5) of Neisseria meningitidis. Additional mutations enhance the expression of factor H binding protein variant 1 (fHbp v.1), stabilize expression of OpcA and introduce a second PorA (P1.22,14). Thirty-six volunteers were assigned to one of four dose groups (10, 25, 50 and 75 mcg, based on protein content) to receive three intramuscular injections at six week intervals with aluminum hydroxide adjuvant. Specific local and systemic adverse events were solicited by diary and at visits on days 2, 7, and 14 after each vaccination. Blood chemistries, complete blood count, and coagulation studies were measured on each vaccination day and again 2 and 14 days later. Blood for ELISA and serum bactericidal assays was drawn two and six weeks after each vaccination. The proportion of volunteers who developed a fourfold or greater increase in bactericidal activity to the wild type parent of the vaccine strain at two weeks after the third dose was 27 out of 34 (0.79, 95% C.I. 0.65-0.93). Against four other group B strains the response rate ranged from 41% to 82% indicating a good cross reactive antibody response. Depletion assays show contributions to bactericidal activity from antibodies to lipooligosaccharide (LOS), fHbp v.1 and OpcA. JF - Vaccine AU - Keiser, P B AU - Biggs-Cicatelli, S AU - Moran, EE AU - Schmiel, D H AU - Pinto, V B AU - Burden, R E AU - Miller, L B AU - Moon, JE AU - Bowden, R A AU - Cummings, J F AU - Zollinger, W D AD - Walter Reed Army Institute of Research (WRAIR), Silver Spring, MD, United States, paul.keiser@us.army.mil paul.keiser@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/02/04/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Feb 04 SP - 1413 EP - 1420 PB - Elsevier Science, The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK VL - 29 IS - 7 SN - 0264-410X, 0264-410X KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Immunology Abstracts KW - Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay KW - Outer membranes KW - Aluminum hydroxide KW - Neisseria meningitidis KW - Adjuvants KW - Antibody response KW - Clinical trials KW - Vaccination KW - Lipooligosaccharides KW - Blood KW - Blood coagulation KW - Immunogenicity KW - Membrane vesicles KW - Vaccines KW - Bactericidal activity KW - Mutation KW - F 06905:Vaccines KW - J 02340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/864958888?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vaccine&rft.atitle=A+phase+1+study+of+a+meningococcal+native+outer+membrane+vesicle+vaccine+made+from+a+group+B+strain+with+deleted+lpxL1+and+synX%2C+over-expressed+factor+H+binding+protein%2C+two+PorAs+and+stabilized+OpcA+expression&rft.au=Keiser%2C+P+B%3BBiggs-Cicatelli%2C+S%3BMoran%2C+EE%3BSchmiel%2C+D+H%3BPinto%2C+V+B%3BBurden%2C+R+E%3BMiller%2C+L+B%3BMoon%2C+JE%3BBowden%2C+R+A%3BCummings%2C+J+F%3BZollinger%2C+W+D&rft.aulast=Keiser&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2011-02-04&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1413&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Vaccine&rft.issn=0264410X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.vaccine.2010.12.039 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; Outer membranes; Aluminum hydroxide; Antibody response; Adjuvants; Vaccination; Clinical trials; Lipooligosaccharides; Blood; Blood coagulation; Immunogenicity; Membrane vesicles; Vaccines; Mutation; Bactericidal activity; Neisseria meningitidis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.12.039 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Genotoxicity assessment of an energetic propellant compound, 3-nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-one (NTO) AN - 860386129; 14369603 AB - 3-Nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-one (NTO) is an energetic explosive proposed for use in weapon systems, to reduce the sensitivity of warheads. In order to develop toxicity data for safety assessment, we investigated the genotoxicity of NTO, using a battery of genotoxicity tests, which included the Ames test, Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cell chromosome aberration test, L5178Y TK+/a degree mouse lymphoma mutagenesis test and rat micronucleus test. NTO was not mutagenic in the Ames test or in Escherichia coli (WP2uvrA). NTO did not induce chromosomal aberrations in CHO cells, with or without metabolic activation. In the L5178Y TK+/a degree mouse lymphoma mutagenesis test, all of the NTO-treated cultures had mutant frequencies that were similar to the average frequencies of solvent control-treated cultures, indicating a negative result. Confirmatory tests for the three in vitro tests also produced negative results. The potential in vivo clastogenicity and aneugenicity of NTO was evaluated using the rat peripheral blood micronucleus test. NTO was administered by oral gavage to male and female Sprague-Dawley rats for 14 days at doses up to 2g/kg/day. Flow cytometric analysis of peripheral blood demonstrated no significant induction of micronucleated reticulocytes relative to the vehicle control (PEG-200). These studies reveal that NTO was not genotoxic in either in vitro or in vivo tests and suggest a low risk of genetic hazards associated with exposure. JF - Mutation Research/Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis AU - Reddy, Gunda AU - Song, Jian AU - Kirby, Paul AU - Lent, Emily M AU - Crouse, Lee CB AU - Johnson, Mark S AD - U.S. Army Public Health Command, 5158 Blackhawk Road, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, United States, gunda.reddy@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/02/03/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Feb 03 SP - 35 EP - 40 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 719 IS - 1-2 SN - 1383-5718, 1383-5718 KW - Pollution Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - AMES test KW - Propellants KW - Mutant frequency KW - Cell culture KW - Mutagenesis KW - Rats KW - Flow cytometry KW - Risk factors KW - Escherichia coli KW - Lymphoma KW - Chromosome aberrations KW - Data processing KW - Genotoxicity KW - Solvents KW - Peripheral blood KW - Toxicity KW - Ames test KW - Weapons KW - Clastogenicity KW - Metabolic activation KW - Explosives KW - lymphoma KW - Reticulocytes KW - H 7000:Fire Safety KW - G 07710:Chemical Mutagenesis & Radiation KW - X 24350:Industrial Chemicals KW - P 6000:TOXICOLOGY AND HEALTH UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/860386129?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mutation+Research%2FGenetic+Toxicology+and+Environmental+Mutagenesis&rft.atitle=Genotoxicity+assessment+of+an+energetic+propellant+compound%2C+3-nitro-1%2C2%2C4-triazol-5-one+%28NTO%29&rft.au=Reddy%2C+Gunda%3BSong%2C+Jian%3BKirby%2C+Paul%3BLent%2C+Emily+M%3BCrouse%2C+Lee+CB%3BJohnson%2C+Mark+S&rft.aulast=Reddy&rft.aufirst=Gunda&rft.date=2011-02-03&rft.volume=719&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=35&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mutation+Research%2FGenetic+Toxicology+and+Environmental+Mutagenesis&rft.issn=13835718&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.mrgentox.2010.11.004 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Data processing; Genotoxicity; Solvents; Peripheral blood; Cell culture; Mutant frequency; Ames test; Mutagenesis; Flow cytometry; Clastogenicity; Risk factors; Metabolic activation; Explosives; Reticulocytes; Chromosome aberrations; Lymphoma; Rats; Weapons; AMES test; Propellants; Toxicity; lymphoma; Escherichia coli DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mrgentox.2010.11.004 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Clostridium difficile infections in patients with severe burns AN - 888092851; 14183643 AB - With improved survival in burn patients, Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) remains a significant potential complication. The incidence of, risk factors for, and outcomes of CDI in severely burned patients are poorly studied and remain unclear. This study involves retrospective case control and cohort studies using electronic medical records from February 1, 2002 to January 31, 2009 at the US Department of Defense's only burn unit. Demographic, risk factor, and outcome data were collected for all C. difficile toxin positive patients in the burn, medical, and surgical intensive care units and the hospital's step down unit along with an additional analysis of a 2:1 matched control of C. difficile toxin negative to positive burn patients. In the burn intensive care unit (BICU) population there was an incidence of 7.9 cases per 10,000 patient days; less than the non-burn unit rate of 15.2 cases (p-value < 0.01). The BICU patients were young males with a median 42% total body surface area burns. There were higher frequencies of operations and prior aminoglycoside use, with longer unit stays and times until death or discharge. There was no difference in treatments, morbidity, or mortality. The comparison of patients with positive and negative C. difficile toxin among those in the BICU revealed few significant differences in risk factors or outcomes. Differences in risk factors between burn and non-burn patients were likely markers of the populations rather than independent risk factors for CDI in the burn population with overall lower rates likely reflective of younger, healthier patients in the BICU and more aggressive infection control practices. JF - Burns AU - Crabtree, Scott J AU - Robertson, Janelle L AU - Chung, Kevin K AU - Renz, Evan M AU - Wolf, Steven E AU - Hospenthal, Duane R AU - Murray, Clinton K AD - San Antonio Military Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, TX, United States, Clinton.Murray@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2011/02// PY - 2011 DA - Feb 2011 SP - 42 EP - 48 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 37 IS - 1 SN - 0305-4179, 0305-4179 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Risk Abstracts KW - Burns KW - Survival KW - Infection KW - surgery KW - Morbidity KW - intensive care units KW - Demography KW - Risk factors KW - infection KW - Mortality KW - Data processing KW - Surface area KW - Burn patients KW - Toxins KW - complications KW - Intensive care units KW - Clostridium difficile KW - Burns unit KW - survival KW - electronic medical records KW - J 02400:Human Diseases KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/888092851?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Burns&rft.atitle=Clostridium+difficile+infections+in+patients+with+severe+burns&rft.au=Crabtree%2C+Scott+J%3BRobertson%2C+Janelle+L%3BChung%2C+Kevin+K%3BRenz%2C+Evan+M%3BWolf%2C+Steven+E%3BHospenthal%2C+Duane+R%3BMurray%2C+Clinton+K&rft.aulast=Crabtree&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=2011-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=42&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Burns&rft.issn=03054179&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.burns.2010.06.008 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Burns; Mortality; Data processing; Surface area; Survival; Infection; Burn patients; Toxins; Morbidity; Demography; Intensive care units; Risk factors; Burns unit; electronic medical records; complications; infection; survival; surgery; intensive care units; Clostridium difficile DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2010.06.008 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Influence of variable selection on partial least squares discriminant analysis models for explosive residue classification AN - 869572989; 14524888 AB - Using a series of thirteen organic materials that includes novel high-nitrogen energetic materials, conventional organic military explosives, and benign organic materials, we have demonstrated the importance of variable selection for maximizing residue discrimination with partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA). We built several PLS-DA models using different variable sets based on laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) spectra of the organic residues on an aluminum substrate under an argon atmosphere. The model classification results for each sample are presented and the influence of the variables on these results is discussed. We found that using the whole spectra as the data input for the PLS-DA model gave the best results. However, variables due to the surrounding atmosphere and the substrate contribute to discrimination when the whole spectra are used, indicating this may not be the most robust model. Further iterative testing with additional validation data sets is necessary to determine the most robust model. JF - Spectrochimica Acta Part B Atomic Spectroscopy AU - De Lucia, Frank C AU - Gottfried, Jennifer L AD - U.S. Army Research Laboratory, AMSRD-ARL-WM-BD, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, 21005-5069, USA, frank.delucia@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/02// PY - 2011 DA - Feb 2011 SP - 122 EP - 128 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 66 IS - 2 SN - 0584-8547, 0584-8547 KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy KW - LIBS KW - Explosives KW - Partial least squares discriminant analysis KW - Multivariate analysis KW - Model Testing KW - Spectroscopy KW - Atmosphere KW - Model Studies KW - Classification KW - Substrate preferences KW - Aluminum KW - Aluminium KW - Substrates KW - Lasers KW - Modelling KW - SW 5010:Network design KW - AQ 00008:Effects of Pollution KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/869572989?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Spectrochimica+Acta+Part+B+Atomic+Spectroscopy&rft.atitle=Influence+of+variable+selection+on+partial+least+squares+discriminant+analysis+models+for+explosive+residue+classification&rft.au=De+Lucia%2C+Frank+C%3BGottfried%2C+Jennifer+L&rft.aulast=De+Lucia&rft.aufirst=Frank&rft.date=2011-02-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=122&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Spectrochimica+Acta+Part+B+Atomic+Spectroscopy&rft.issn=05848547&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.sab.2010.12.007 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Substrate preferences; Classification; Aluminium; Modelling; Aluminum; Substrates; Lasers; Model Testing; Explosives; Spectroscopy; Atmosphere; Model Studies DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sab.2010.12.007 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Surface mass balance and runoff modeling using HIRHAM4 RCM at Kangerlussuaq (Sondre Stromfjord), West Greenland, 1950-2080 AN - 868014613; 2011-046194 JF - Journal of Climate AU - Mernild, Sebastian H AU - Liston, Glen E AU - Hiemstra, Christopher A AU - Christensen, Jens H AU - Stendel, Martin AU - Hasholt, Bent Y1 - 2011/02// PY - 2011 DA - February 2011 SP - 609 EP - 623 PB - American Meteorological Society, Boston, MA VL - 24 IS - 3 SN - 0894-8755, 0894-8755 KW - Sondre Stromfjord KW - hydrology KW - Arctic region KW - surface water KW - Greenland ice sheet KW - West Greenland KW - ice sheets KW - climate change KW - models KW - Greenland KW - atmospheric circulation KW - hydrologic cycle KW - mass balance KW - runoff KW - climate effects KW - glacial geology KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/868014613?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Climate&rft.atitle=Surface+mass+balance+and+runoff+modeling+using+HIRHAM4+RCM+at+Kangerlussuaq+%28Sondre+Stromfjord%29%2C+West+Greenland%2C+1950-2080&rft.au=Mernild%2C+Sebastian+H%3BListon%2C+Glen+E%3BHiemstra%2C+Christopher+A%3BChristensen%2C+Jens+H%3BStendel%2C+Martin%3BHasholt%2C+Bent&rft.aulast=Mernild&rft.aufirst=Sebastian&rft.date=2011-02-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=609&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Climate&rft.issn=08948755&rft_id=info:doi/10.1175%2F2010JCLI3560.1 L2 - http://journals.ametsoc.org/loi/clim LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 68 N1 - PubXState - MA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic region; atmospheric circulation; climate change; climate effects; glacial geology; Greenland; Greenland ice sheet; hydrologic cycle; hydrology; ice sheets; mass balance; models; runoff; Sondre Stromfjord; surface water; West Greenland DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2010JCLI3560.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Designing and manufacturing an auricular prosthesis using computed tomography, 3-dimensional photographic imaging, and additive manufacturing: A clinical report AN - 864395037; 14351153 AB - The method of fabricating an auricular prosthesis by digitally positioning a mirror image of the soft tissue, then designing and using rapid prototyping to produce the mold, can reduce the steps and time needed to create a prosthesis by the traditional approach of sculpting either wax or clay. The purpose of this clinical report is to illustrate how the use of 3-dimensional (3-D) photography, computer technology, and additive manufacturing can extensively reduce many of the preliminary procedures currently used to create an auricular prosthesis. JF - Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry AU - Liacouras, Peter AU - Garnes, Jonathan AU - Roman, Norberto AU - Petrich, Anton AU - Grant, Gerald T AD - Senior Medical Engineer, 3D Medical Applications Center, Department of Radiology, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington,, Peter.liacouras@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2011/02// PY - 2011 DA - Feb 2011 SP - 78 EP - 82 PB - Mosby, Inc., 11830 Westline Industrial Dr St. Louis MO 63146-3318 USA VL - 105 IS - 2 SN - 0022-3913, 0022-3913 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Computers KW - Computed tomography KW - Molds KW - Dentistry KW - imaging KW - Soft tissues KW - Photography KW - Prosthetics KW - Clays KW - W 30910:Imaging UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/864395037?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Prosthetic+Dentistry&rft.atitle=Designing+and+manufacturing+an+auricular+prosthesis+using+computed+tomography%2C+3-dimensional+photographic+imaging%2C+and+additive+manufacturing%3A+A+clinical+report&rft.au=Liacouras%2C+Peter%3BGarnes%2C+Jonathan%3BRoman%2C+Norberto%3BPetrich%2C+Anton%3BGrant%2C+Gerald+T&rft.aulast=Liacouras&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2011-02-01&rft.volume=105&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=78&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Prosthetic+Dentistry&rft.issn=00223913&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0022-3913%2811%2960002-4 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Computers; Computed tomography; Molds; Dentistry; Photography; Soft tissues; imaging; Clays; Prosthetics DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3913(11)60002-4 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Coming Home May Hurt: Risk Factors for Mental Ill Health in US Reservists after Deployment in Iraq AN - 862592955; 201110852 AB - Background: Little research has been conducted on the factors that may explain the higher rates of mental health problems in United States National Guard soldiers who have deployed to the Iraq War. Aims: To examine whether financial hardship, job loss, employer support and the effect of deployment absence on co-workers were associated with depression and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Method: Cross-sectional data were obtained from 4034 National Guard soldiers at two time points. All measures were assessed by self-report. Results: The four factors were associated with depression and PTSD, with variability based on outcome and time point. For example, job loss increased the odds of meeting criteria for depression at 3 and 12 months and for PTSD at 12 months; the negative effect of deployment absence on co-workers increased the likelihood of meeting criteria for PTSD, but not depression, at both time points. Conclusions: The findings demonstrate that National Guard soldiers have unique post-deployment social and material concerns that impair their mental health. Adapted from the source document. JF - The British Journal of Psychiatry AU - Riviere, Lyndon A AU - Kendall-Robbins, Athena AU - McGurk, Dennis AU - Castro, Carl A AU - Hoge, Charles W AD - Center Military Psychiatry & Neuroscience, Walter Reed Army Instit Research, Silver Spring, MD lyndon.riviere@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2011/02// PY - 2011 DA - February 2011 SP - 136 EP - 142 PB - Royal College of Psychiatrists, London UK VL - 198 IS - 2 SN - 0007-1250, 0007-1250 KW - Depression KW - Posttraumatic stress disorder KW - Soldiers KW - Job losses KW - Iraq KW - Deployment KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/862592955?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+British+Journal+of+Psychiatry&rft.atitle=Coming+Home+May+Hurt%3A+Risk+Factors+for+Mental+Ill+Health+in+US+Reservists+after+Deployment+in+Iraq&rft.au=Riviere%2C+Lyndon+A%3BKendall-Robbins%2C+Athena%3BMcGurk%2C+Dennis%3BCastro%2C+Carl+A%3BHoge%2C+Charles+W&rft.aulast=Riviere&rft.aufirst=Lyndon&rft.date=2011-02-01&rft.volume=198&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=136&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+British+Journal+of+Psychiatry&rft.issn=00071250&rft_id=info:doi/10.1192%2Fbjp.bp.110.084863 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2011-04-18 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - BJPYAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Posttraumatic stress disorder; Depression; Soldiers; Deployment; Iraq; Job losses DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.110.084863 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Demonstration/validation of the snap sampler passive groundwater sampling device at the former McClellan Air Force Base AN - 861986314; 2011-034973 JF - ERDC/CRREL Technical Report AU - Parker, Louise V AU - Mulherin, Nathan D AU - Hall, Tommie J AU - Scott, Constance L AU - Gagnon, Kelsey AU - Clausen, Jay L AU - Major, William AU - Willey, Richard AU - Gibs, Jacob AU - Imbrigiotta, Thomas E AU - Gronstal, Donald Y1 - 2011/02// PY - 2011 DA - February 2011 SP - 117 PB - U. S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center, Hanover, NH KW - United States KW - passive methods KW - Sacramento County California KW - reclamation KW - Sacramento California KW - perchlorate KW - remediation KW - ground water KW - California KW - volatiles KW - organic compounds KW - mitigation KW - explosives KW - volatile organic compounds KW - natural attenuation KW - military facilities KW - McClellan Air Force Base KW - instruments KW - heavy metals KW - design KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/861986314?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Parker%2C+Louise+V%3BMulherin%2C+Nathan+D%3BHall%2C+Tommie+J%3BScott%2C+Constance+L%3BGagnon%2C+Kelsey%3BClausen%2C+Jay+L%3BMajor%2C+William%3BWilley%2C+Richard%3BGibs%2C+Jacob%3BImbrigiotta%2C+Thomas+E%3BGronstal%2C+Donald&rft.aulast=Parker&rft.aufirst=Louise&rft.date=2011-02-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Demonstration%2Fvalidation+of+the+snap+sampler+passive+groundwater+sampling+device+at+the+former+McClellan+Air+Force+Base&rft.title=Demonstration%2Fvalidation+of+the+snap+sampler+passive+groundwater+sampling+device+at+the+former+McClellan+Air+Force+Base&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 61 N1 - PubXState - NH N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 28 tables, sketch maps N1 - SuppNotes - Includes 5 appendices N1 - Last updated - 2014-09-18 N1 - CODEN - #05435 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - California; design; explosives; ground water; heavy metals; instruments; McClellan Air Force Base; military facilities; mitigation; natural attenuation; organic compounds; passive methods; perchlorate; reclamation; remediation; Sacramento California; Sacramento County California; United States; volatile organic compounds; volatiles ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Robust Method to Estimate Instantaneous Heart Rate from Noisy Electrocardiogram Waveforms AN - 861561482; 14326441 AB - We propose a new algorithm for real-time estimation of instantaneous heart rate (HR) from noise-laden electrocardiogram (ECG) waveforms typical of unstructured, ambulatory field environments. The estimation of HR from ECG waveforms is an indirect measurement problem that requires differencing, which invariably amplifies high-frequency noise. We circumvented noise amplification by considering the estimation of HR as the solution of a weighted regularized least squares problem, which, in addition, directly provided analytically based confidence intervals (CIs) for the estimated HRs. To evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm, we applied it to simulated data and to noise-laden ECG records that were collected during helicopter transport of trauma-injured patients to a trauma center. We compared the proposed algorithm with HR estimates produced by a widely used vital-sign travel monitor and a standard HR estimation technique, followed by postprocessing with Kalman filtering or spline smoothing. The simulation results indicated that our algorithm consistently produced more accurate HR estimates, with estimation errors as much as 67% smaller than those attained by the postprocessing methods, while the results with the field-collected data showed that the proposed algorithm produced much smoother and reliable HR estimates than those obtained by the vital-sign monitor. Moreover, the obtained CIs reflected the amount of noise in the ECG recording and could be used to statistically quantify uncertainties in the HR estimates. We conclude that the proposed method is robust to different types of noise and is particularly suitable for use in ambulatory environments where data quality is notoriously poor. JF - Annals of Biomedical Engineering AU - Gribok, Andrei V AU - Chen, Xiaoxiao AU - Reifman, Jaques AD - Bioinformatics Cell, Telemedicine and Advanced Technology Research Center, U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command, ATTN: MCMR-TT, 504 Scott Street, Fort Detrick, MD, 21702, USA, jaques.reifman@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/02// PY - 2011 DA - Feb 2011 SP - 824 EP - 834 PB - Springer-Verlag, Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany VL - 39 IS - 2 SN - 0090-6964, 0090-6964 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Travel KW - Data processing KW - Heart rate KW - Algorithms KW - EKG KW - Trauma KW - W 30960:Bioinformatics & Computer Applications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/861561482?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annals+of+Biomedical+Engineering&rft.atitle=A+Robust+Method+to+Estimate+Instantaneous+Heart+Rate+from+Noisy+Electrocardiogram+Waveforms&rft.au=Gribok%2C+Andrei+V%3BChen%2C+Xiaoxiao%3BReifman%2C+Jaques&rft.aulast=Gribok&rft.aufirst=Andrei&rft.date=2011-02-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=824&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annals+of+Biomedical+Engineering&rft.issn=00906964&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10439-010-0204-2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Travel; Data processing; Heart rate; Algorithms; EKG; Trauma DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10439-010-0204-2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lithotripters AN - 860384997; 14542779 AB - Kidney stones affect up to 4% of the population with mostly men experiencing them. A kidney stone is typically a very small mass--although some have been found as large as one inch in diameter--usually composed of calcium oxalate derivatives and other solids that can block the urinary tract. When this happens, a patient often experiences excruciating lower back pain that can radiate to the groin. The pain stops once the stone passes into the bladder. An infection often develops if the stone is not rapidly passed or dissolved. Sometimes the stone passes without any intervention; however, some 200,000 people are hospitalized for this condition each year in the United States alone. There are medical treatments for kidney stones, but if these fail, a lithotripter is used to break up stones less than one-half inch in diameter. Larger stones typically require conventional surgery for their removal. JF - Biomedical Instrumentation & Technology AU - Dondelinger, R M AD - U.S. Military Entrance Processing Command in North Chicago, IL, USA, robert.dondelinger@mepcom.army.mil Y1 - 2011/02// PY - 2011 DA - Feb 2011 SP - 53 EP - 56 PB - Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation VL - 45 IS - 1 SN - 0899-8205, 0899-8205 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Urinary bladder KW - Surgery KW - Pain KW - Lithiasis KW - Urinary tract KW - Calcium oxalate KW - Infection KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/860384997?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biomedical+Instrumentation+%26+Technology&rft.atitle=Lithotripters&rft.au=Dondelinger%2C+R+M&rft.aulast=Dondelinger&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2011-02-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=53&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biomedical+Instrumentation+%26+Technology&rft.issn=08998205&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Urinary bladder; Surgery; Pain; Calcium oxalate; Urinary tract; Lithiasis; Infection ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Toxic effects of oral 2-amino-4,6-dinitrotoluene in the Western fence lizard (Sceloporus occidentalis) AN - 860376100; 14360599 AB - The compound 2-amino-4,6-dinitrotoluene (2A-DNT) was evaluated under laboratory conditions in the Western fence lizard (Sceloporus occidentalis) to assess the potential for reptile toxicity. Oral LD50 values were 1406 and 1867 mg/kg for male and female lizards, respectively. Based on responses from a 14-day subacute study, a 60-day subchronic experiment followed where lizards were orally dosed at 0, 5, 15, 20, 25, 30 mg/kg-d. At day 60, number of days and survivors, food consumption, and change in body weight were inversely related to dose. Signs of toxicity were characterized by anorexia and generalized cachexia. Significant adverse histopathology was observed in hepatic tissue at greater than or equal to 15 mg/kg-d, consistent with hepatocellular transdifferentiation. Based on survival, loss of body weight, diminished food intake, changes in liver, kidney, and testes, and increased blood urea nitrogen, these data suggest a LOAEL of 15 mg/kg-d and a NOAEL of 5 mg/kg-d in S. occidentalis. JF - Environmental Pollution AU - McFarland, Craig A AU - Quinn, Michael J AU - Boyce, John AU - LaFiandra, Emily M AU - Bazar, Matthew A AU - Talent, Larry G AU - Johnson, Mark S AD - US Army Public Health Command (Prov), Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010, USA, craig.a.mcfarland@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/02// PY - 2011 DA - Feb 2011 SP - 466 EP - 473 PB - Elsevier Science, The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK VL - 159 IS - 2 SN - 0269-7491, 0269-7491 KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Risk Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Reptiles KW - Explosives KW - Amino-dinitrotoluene KW - Toxicity KW - Lizard KW - Testes KW - Risk assessment KW - Cachexia KW - Survival KW - Urea KW - Metabolites KW - Models KW - Food consumption KW - 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene KW - Body weight KW - body weight KW - Pollution KW - Bioindicators KW - Data processing KW - Lacertilia KW - lizards KW - biomarkers KW - Sceloporus occidentalis KW - reptiles KW - Blood KW - Food intake KW - anorexia KW - Kidney KW - Liver KW - survival KW - Nitrogen KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - X 24350:Industrial Chemicals KW - R2 23010:General: Models, forecasting KW - P 6000:TOXICOLOGY AND HEALTH KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/860376100?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Pollution&rft.atitle=Toxic+effects+of+oral+2-amino-4%2C6-dinitrotoluene+in+the+Western+fence+lizard+%28Sceloporus+occidentalis%29&rft.au=McFarland%2C+Craig+A%3BQuinn%2C+Michael+J%3BBoyce%2C+John%3BLaFiandra%2C+Emily+M%3BBazar%2C+Matthew+A%3BTalent%2C+Larry+G%3BJohnson%2C+Mark+S&rft.aulast=McFarland&rft.aufirst=Craig&rft.date=2011-02-01&rft.volume=159&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=466&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Pollution&rft.issn=02697491&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.envpol.2010.10.018 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Risk assessment; Testes; Data processing; Survival; Cachexia; Metabolites; Urea; Toxicity; biomarkers; Models; Blood; Food consumption; 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene; Body weight; anorexia; Food intake; Liver; Kidney; Pollution; Nitrogen; Bioindicators; reptiles; survival; body weight; lizards; Lacertilia; Sceloporus occidentalis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2010.10.018 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lead and Copper in Pigeons (Columbia livia) Exposed to a Small Arms-Range Soil AN - 856779222; 14263887 AB - Small arms-range (SAR) soils can be contaminated with metals from spent copper (Cu)-jacketed bullets. Avian species are particularly at risk because they are exposed to lead (Pb) through ingestion of grit, soil intake from preening, or ingestion of contaminated food near ranges. Examination of the effects of Pb on birds at ranges have mainly focused on intake and toxicity of Pb shot pellets or fragments; however, Pb in soils may be an important pathway of exposure. To evaluate the uptake and effects of Pb from an actual range, the soil fraction (50 mu g/dL. Four tissues showed differential retention of Pb, with kidney having the highest concentration followed by liver, brain, and heart, whereas Cu levels were not changed. To examine possible interactions with other metals, amendments of either Cu or tungstate were made to the soil sample. Although these amendments seemed to decrease the absorption of Pb, the results were ambiguous compared with sodium chloride controls. Overall, this study showed that intake of SAR soils contaminated with Pb and Cu causes an increase in Pb body burdens in birds and that the response can be modulated by amending soils with salts of metals. JF - Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology AU - Bannon, Desmond I AU - Parsons, Patrick J AU - Centeno, Jose A AU - Lal, Simina AU - Xu, Hanna AU - Rosencrance, Alan B AU - Dennis, William E AU - Johnson, Mark S AD - Health Effects Research Program, Directorate of Toxicology, United States Army Public Health Command (Provisional), Aberdeen Proving Ground, Aberdeen, MD, 21010-5403, USA, desmond.bannon@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/02// PY - 2011 DA - Feb 2011 SP - 351 EP - 360 PB - Springer-Verlag, 175 Fifth Ave. New York NY 10010 USA VL - 60 IS - 2 SN - 0090-4341, 0090-4341 KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Heavy metals KW - Erythrocytes KW - Copper KW - Lead KW - Soil KW - Grooming KW - Protoporphyrin KW - body burden KW - Sodium chloride KW - Heart KW - Metals KW - Body burden KW - Brain KW - Toxicity KW - Ingestion KW - Food contamination KW - biomarkers KW - Aves KW - Soil pollution KW - Salts KW - Blood KW - Feathers KW - Kidney KW - Liver KW - P 5000:LAND POLLUTION KW - H 14000:Toxicology KW - X 24360:Metals KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/856779222?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+Environmental+Contamination+and+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Lead+and+Copper+in+Pigeons+%28Columbia+livia%29+Exposed+to+a+Small+Arms-Range+Soil&rft.au=Bannon%2C+Desmond+I%3BParsons%2C+Patrick+J%3BCenteno%2C+Jose+A%3BLal%2C+Simina%3BXu%2C+Hanna%3BRosencrance%2C+Alan+B%3BDennis%2C+William+E%3BJohnson%2C+Mark+S&rft.aulast=Bannon&rft.aufirst=Desmond&rft.date=2011-02-01&rft.volume=60&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=351&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+Environmental+Contamination+and+Toxicology&rft.issn=00904341&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00244-010-9540-3 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Heart; Metals; Heavy metals; Erythrocytes; Brain; Copper; Toxicity; Food contamination; biomarkers; Lead; Soil; Soil pollution; Blood; Salts; Feathers; Grooming; Protoporphyrin; Liver; Kidney; Sodium chloride; Aves; Body burden; body burden; Ingestion DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00244-010-9540-3 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Desorption of nitramine and nitroaromatic explosive residues from soils detonated under controlled conditions. AN - 840348766; 21038362 AB - Potentially toxic nitroaromatic and nitramine compounds are introduced onto soils during detonation of explosives. The present study was conducted to investigate the desorption and transformation of explosive compounds loaded onto three soils through controlled detonation. The soils were proximally detonated with Composition B, a commonly used military explosive containing 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT), hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX), and octahydro 1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocine (HMX). Gas-exchangeable surface areas were measured from pristine and detonated soils. Aqueous batches of detonated soils were prepared by mixing each soil with ultrapure water. Samples were collected for 141 d and concentrations of Composition B compounds and TNT transformation products 2-amino-4,6-dinitrotoluene (2ADNT), 4-amino-2,6-dinitrotoluene (4ADNT), and 1,3,5-trinitrobenzene (1,3,5-TNB) were measured. The RDX, HMX, and TNT concentrations in detonated soil batches exhibited first-order physical desorption for the first, roughly, 10 d and then reached steady state apparent equilibrium within 40 d. An aqueous batch containing powdered Composition B in water was sampled over time to quantify TNT, RDX, and HMX dissolution from undetonated Composition B particles. The TNT, RDX, and HMX concentrations in aqueous batches of pure Composition B reached equilibrium within 6, 11, and 20 d, respectively. Detonated soils exhibited lower gas-exchangeable surface areas than their pristine counterparts. This is likely due to an explosive residue coating on detonated soil surfaces, shock-induced compaction, sintering, and/or partial fusion of soil particles under the intense heat associated with detonation. Our results suggest that explosive compounds loaded to soils through detonation take longer to reach equilibrium concentrations in aqueous batches than soils loaded with explosive residues through aqueous addition. This is likely due to the heterogeneous interactions between explosive residues and soil particle surfaces. © 2010 SETAC. JF - Environmental toxicology and chemistry AU - Douglas, Thomas A AU - Walsh, Marianne E AU - McGrath, Christian J AU - Weiss, Charles A AU - Jaramillo, Ashley Marie AU - Trainor, Thomas P AD - U.S. Army Engineering Research and Development Center, Fort Wainwright, Alaska, USA. thomas.a.douglas@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/02// PY - 2011 DA - February 2011 SP - 345 EP - 353 VL - 30 IS - 2 KW - Azocines KW - 0 KW - Explosive Agents KW - Soil KW - Triazines KW - Trinitrotoluene KW - 118-96-7 KW - octogen KW - LLW94W5BSJ KW - cyclonite KW - W91SSV5831 KW - Index Medicus KW - Adsorption KW - Azocines -- isolation & purification KW - Trinitrotoluene -- isolation & purification KW - Triazines -- isolation & purification KW - Soil -- analysis KW - Explosive Agents -- isolation & purification UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/840348766?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+toxicology+and+chemistry&rft.atitle=Desorption+of+nitramine+and+nitroaromatic+explosive+residues+from+soils+detonated+under+controlled+conditions.&rft.au=Douglas%2C+Thomas+A%3BWalsh%2C+Marianne+E%3BMcGrath%2C+Christian+J%3BWeiss%2C+Charles+A%3BJaramillo%2C+Ashley+Marie%3BTrainor%2C+Thomas+P&rft.aulast=Douglas&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2011-02-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=345&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+toxicology+and+chemistry&rft.issn=1552-8618&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fetc.383 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2011-04-25 N1 - Date created - 2011-01-13 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/etc.383 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Postdeployment traumatic brain injury screening questions: Sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values in returning soldiers AN - 1023096966; 201218762 AB - Objective: To evaluate the sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values of Post-Deployment Health Assessment traumatic brain injury (TBI) screening questions employed by the Department of Defense (DOD). Participants: Complete data was obtained from 3,072 soldiers upon return from a 15-month deployment to Iraq. Method: Comparisons were made between responses to the DOD four-item screener and a brief structured clinical interview for likely deployment-related TBI history. The interview process was facilitated using responses to the Warrior Administered Retrospective Casualty Assessment Tool (WARCAT). Results: The sensitivity and specificity of the DOD screening tool (positive response to all four items) in comparison to the clinician-confirmed diagnosis was 60% and 96%, respectively. The sensitivity increased to 80%, with a slight decrease in specificity to 93%, for positive TBI screening when affirmative responses to questions 1 and 2 only were included. Conclusions: Affirmative responses to questions 1 and 2 of the DOD TBI screening tool demonstrated higher sensitivity for clinician-diagnosed deployment-related TBI. These two items perform better than positive responses to all four questions; the criteria presently being used for documentation and referral of a deployment-related TBI. These findings support further exploration of TBI screening and assessment procedures. [Copyright The American Psychological Association.] JF - Rehabilitation Psychology AU - Terrio, Heidi P AU - Nelson, Lonnie A AU - Betthauser, Lisa M AU - Harwood, Jeri E AU - Brenner, Lisa A Y1 - 2011/02// PY - 2011 DA - February 2011 SP - 26 EP - 31 PB - Educational Publishing Foundation/American Psychological Association, Washington DC VL - 56 IS - 1 SN - 0090-5550, 0090-5550 KW - concussion KW - military KW - postdeployment KW - screening KW - traumatic brain injury KW - test reliability KW - test validity KW - Assessment KW - Screening KW - Sensitivity KW - Soldiers KW - Traumatic brain injury KW - Iraq KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023096966?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rehabilitation+Psychology&rft.atitle=Postdeployment+traumatic+brain+injury+screening+questions%3A+Sensitivity%2C+specificity%2C+and+predictive+values+in+returning+soldiers&rft.au=Terrio%2C+Heidi+P%3BNelson%2C+Lonnie+A%3BBetthauser%2C+Lisa+M%3BHarwood%2C+Jeri+E%3BBrenner%2C+Lisa+A&rft.aulast=Terrio&rft.aufirst=Heidi&rft.date=2011-02-01&rft.volume=56&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=26&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Rehabilitation+Psychology&rft.issn=00905550&rft_id=info:doi/10.1037%2Fa0022685 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Screening; Sensitivity; Traumatic brain injury; Soldiers; Assessment; Iraq DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0022685 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Professional burnout in clinical military psychologists: Recommendations before, during, and after deployment AN - 1023095222; 201216203 AB - Clinical military psychologists (CMPs) hold one of the most difficult positions within professional psychology. Given their exposure to a variety of environmental, physical, psychosocial, and emotional stressors, professional burnout (PB) can be a serious issue for CMPs. In order to (a) protect job satisfaction, (b) increase professional confidence, (c) facilitate a long and rewarding military career, and (d) ensure competent care is provided to our clients, a two-pronged approach of CMPs taking care of themselves on the one hand, and the military providing effective assessment, prevention, and intervention, on the other hand, is needed. Such an approach to protecting the military's limited mental health resources could ultimately ensure that service members receive proper care. In this article, the authors discuss the challenges experienced by CMPs as potential contributors to PB during all three phases of the deployment cycle. Several recommendations are offered for addressing such challenges. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - Professional Psychology: Research and Practice AU - Linnerooth, Peter J AU - Mrdjenovich, Adam J AU - Moore, Bret A AD - Military Psychology Consulting Y1 - 2011/02// PY - 2011 DA - February 2011 SP - 87 EP - 93 PB - American Psychological Association, Washington DC VL - 42 IS - 1 SN - 0735-7028, 0735-7028 KW - compassion fatigue KW - military psychologist KW - professional burnout KW - secondary traumatic stress KW - vicarious traumatization KW - deployment KW - military mental health services KW - Burnout KW - Job satisfaction KW - Servicemen KW - Preventive programmes KW - Deployment KW - Clinical psychologists KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1023095222?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Professional+Psychology%3A+Research+and+Practice&rft.atitle=Professional+burnout+in+clinical+military+psychologists%3A+Recommendations+before%2C+during%2C+and+after+deployment&rft.au=Linnerooth%2C+Peter+J%3BMrdjenovich%2C+Adam+J%3BMoore%2C+Bret+A&rft.aulast=Linnerooth&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2011-02-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=87&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Professional+Psychology%3A+Research+and+Practice&rft.issn=07357028&rft_id=info:doi/10.1037%2Fa0022295 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Clinical psychologists; Burnout; Deployment; Job satisfaction; Servicemen; Preventive programmes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0022295 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Basic tetrapeptides as potent intracellular inhibitors of type A botulinum neurotoxin protease activity. AN - 843412723; 20961849 AB - Botulinum neurotoxins (BoNT) are the most potent of all toxins that cause flaccid muscle paralysis leading to death. They are also potential biothreat agents. A systematic investigation of various short peptide inhibitors of the BoNT protease domain with a 17-residue peptide substrate led to arginine-arginine-glycine-cysteine having a basic tetrapeptide structure as the most potent inhibitor. When assayed in the presence of dithiothreitol (DTT), the inhibitory effect was drastically reduced. Replacing the terminal cysteine with one hydrophobic residue eliminated the DTT effect but with two hydrophobic residues made the pentapeptide a poor inhibitor. Replacing the first arginine with cysteine or adding an additional cysteine at the N terminus did not improve inhibition. When assessed using mouse brain lysates, the tetrapeptides also inhibited BoNT/A cleavage of the endogenous SNAP-25. The peptides penetrated the neuronal cell lines, N2A and BE(2)-M17, without adversely affecting metabolic functions as measured by ATP production and P-38 phosphorylation. Biological activity of the peptides persisted within cultured chick motor neurons and rat and mouse cerebellar neurons for more than 40 h and inhibited BoNT/A protease action inside the neurons in a dose- and time-dependent fashion. Our results define a tetrapeptide as the smallest peptide inhibitor in the backdrop of a large substrate protein of 200+ amino acids having multiple interaction regions with its cognate enzyme. The inhibitors should also be valuable candidates for drug development. JF - The Journal of biological chemistry AU - Hale, Martha AU - Oyler, George AU - Swaminathan, Subramanyam AU - Ahmed, S Ashraf AD - Department Cell Biology and Biochemistry, Integrated Toxicology Division, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Maryland 21702, USA. Y1 - 2011/01/21/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Jan 21 SP - 1802 EP - 1811 VL - 286 IS - 3 KW - Enzyme Inhibitors KW - 0 KW - Oligopeptides KW - Snap25 protein, mouse KW - Snap25 protein, rat KW - Synaptosomal-Associated Protein 25 KW - Adenosine Triphosphate KW - 8L70Q75FXE KW - Botulinum Toxins, Type A KW - EC 3.4.24.69 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Neurons -- metabolism KW - Humans KW - Mice KW - Mice, Inbred BALB C KW - Mutation, Missense KW - Cerebellum -- metabolism KW - Rats KW - Chickens KW - Synaptosomal-Associated Protein 25 -- metabolism KW - Adenosine Triphosphate -- metabolism KW - Synaptosomal-Associated Protein 25 -- genetics KW - Amino Acid Substitution KW - Cell Line KW - Oligopeptides -- chemistry KW - Enzyme Inhibitors -- chemistry KW - Enzyme Inhibitors -- pharmacology KW - Botulinum Toxins, Type A -- metabolism KW - Botulinum Toxins, Type A -- genetics KW - Oligopeptides -- pharmacology KW - Botulinum Toxins, Type A -- antagonists & inhibitors UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/843412723?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+biological+chemistry&rft.atitle=Basic+tetrapeptides+as+potent+intracellular+inhibitors+of+type+A+botulinum+neurotoxin+protease+activity.&rft.au=Hale%2C+Martha%3BOyler%2C+George%3BSwaminathan%2C+Subramanyam%3BAhmed%2C+S+Ashraf&rft.aulast=Hale&rft.aufirst=Martha&rft.date=2011-01-21&rft.volume=286&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=1802&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+biological+chemistry&rft.issn=1083-351X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1074%2Fjbc.M110.146464 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2011-02-24 N1 - Date created - 2011-01-17 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By: J Biol Chem. 2002 Jan 25;277(4):2437-43 [11711547] J Protein Chem. 2000 Aug;19(6):475-87 [11195972] Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Sep 17;99(19):12281-6 [12213961] FEBS Lett. 2002 Dec 18;532(3):423-6 [12482605] Toxicon. 2003 May;41(6):691-701 [12727273] Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2003 Oct 10;310(1):84-93 [14511652] Biochemistry. 2003 Nov 4;42(43):12539-49 [14580200] Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol. 2004;44:167-93 [14744243] Biochemistry. 1994 Dec 27;33(51):15365-74 [7803399] J Protein Chem. 1995 Nov;14(8):703-8 [8747431] Adv Exp Med Biol. 1996;389:251-60 [8861019] J Protein Chem. 1997 Jan;16(1):19-26 [9055204] Toxicon. 1997 Sep;35(9):1439-51 [9403967] FEBS Lett. 1998 Sep 11;435(1):61-4 [9755859] Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Oct;5(10):898-902 [9783750] J Immunol. 1999 Aug 15;163(4):2314-21 [10438977] J Mol Biol. 1999 Sep 3;291(5):1091-104 [10518945] Nature. 2004 Dec 16;432(7019):925-9 [15592454] Protein J. 2004 Oct;23(7):445-51 [15635936] Cell Res. 2005 Jan;15(1):11-8 [15686620] Biochemistry. 2005 Mar 15;44(10):4067-73 [15751983] BioDrugs. 2005;19(3):165-77 [15984901] Curr Top Med Chem. 2005;5(10):1017-29 [16178744] Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 2005 Oct 31;140(1-2):45-54 [16153742] J Mol Biol. 2006 Mar 24;357(2):574-82 [16430921] Protein Expr Purif. 2006 Apr;46(2):256-67 [16297638] Org Lett. 2006 Apr 13;8(8):1729-32 [16597152] J Comb Chem. 2006 Jul-Aug;8(4):513-21 [16827563] Chem Commun (Camb). 2006 Aug 7;(29):3063-5 [16855686] J Biol Chem. 2007 Feb 16;282(7):5004-14 [17092934] Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Feb 20;104(8):2602-7 [17293454] J Med Chem. 2007 May 3;50(9):2127-36 [17417831] Chem Biol. 2007 May;14(5):533-42 [17524984] PLoS One. 2007;2(8):e761 [17712409] Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Dec 1;17(23):6463-6 [17951059] Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 2008 Mar 1;60(4-5):598-607 [18045727] Biochemistry. 2008 May 27;47(21):5736-45 [18457419] J Biol Chem. 2008 Jul 4;283(27):18883-91 [18434312] J Biol Chem. 2008 Sep 19;283(38):25944-51 [18658150] PLoS Pathog. 2008;4(9):e1000165 [18818739] Structure. 2008 Oct 8;16(10):1588-97 [18940613] Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2009 Aug;53(8):3478-86 [19528275] J Pharm Sci. 2009 Sep;98(9):3302-11 [19226630] Toxicon. 2009 Oct;54(5):575-82 [19327377] Toxicon. 2009 Mar 15;53(4):392-9 [19168088] Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Oct 1;19(19):5811-3 [19703771] PLoS One. 2009;4(11):e7730 [19901994] Anal Biochem. 2010 Jan 15;396(2):188-93 [19782037] Toxicon. 2010 Feb-Mar;55(2-3):619-29 [19852976] PLoS One. 2010;5(9):e12872 [20877571] Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2000 Nov;279(5):L942-9 [11053031] Immunology. 2002 Jul;106(3):363-72 [12100724] N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M110.146464 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Investigations of transcript expression in fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas) brain tissue reveal toxicological impacts of RDX exposure AN - 856777103; 14198987 AB - Production, usage and disposal of the munitions constituent (MC) cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine (RDX) has led to environmental releases on military facilities. The chemical attributes of RDX are conducive for leaching to surface water which may put aquatic organisms at risk of exposure. Because RDX has been observed to cause aberrant neuromuscular effects across a wide range of animal phyla, we assessed the effects of RDX on central nervous system (CNS) functions in the representative aquatic ecotoxicological model species, fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas). We developed a fathead minnow brain-tissue cDNA library enriched for transcripts differentially expressed in response to RDX and trinitrotoluene (TNT) exposure. All 4,128 cDNAs were sequenced, quality filtered and assembled yielding 2230 unique sequences and 945 significant blastx matches (E>10 super(5)). The cDNA library was leveraged to create custom-spotted microarrays for use in transcript expression assays. The impact of RDX on transcript expression in brain tissue was examined in fathead minnows exposed to RDX at 0.625, 2.5, 5, 10mg/L or an acetone-spike control for 10 days. Overt toxicity of RDX in fathead minnow occurred only at the highest exposure concentration resulting in 50% mortality and weight loss. Conversely, Bayesian analysis of microarray data indicated significant changes in transcript expression at concentrations as low as 0.625mg/L. In total, 154 cDNAs representing 44 unique transcripts were differentially expressed in RDX exposures, the majority of which were validated by reverse transcriptase-quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR). Investigation of molecular pathways, gene ontology (GO) and individual gene functions affected by RDX exposures indicated changes in metabolic processes involved in: oxygen transport, neurological function, calcium binding/signaling, energy metabolism, cell growth/division, oxidative stress and ubiquitination. In total, our study indicated that RDX exposure affected molecular processes critical to CNS function in fathead minnow. JF - Aquatic Toxicology AU - Gust, Kurt A AU - Wilbanks, Mitchell S AU - Guan, Xin AU - Pirooznia, Mehdi AU - Habib, Tanwir AU - Yoo, Leslie AU - Wintz, Henri AU - Vulpe, Christopher D AU - Perkins, Edward J AD - US Army Corps of Engineers, Environmental Laboratory EP-P, Vicksburg, MS 39180, United States, kurt.a.gust@erdc.usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/01/17/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Jan 17 SP - 135 EP - 145 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 101 IS - 1 SN - 0166-445X, 0166-445X KW - Water Resources Abstracts; CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Genomics KW - Microarray analysis KW - Pimephales promelas KW - Fathead minnow KW - Explosives KW - Environmental release KW - Tissues KW - Aquatic organisms KW - Central nervous system KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Surface Water KW - Freshwater KW - Freshwater fish KW - Toxicity tests KW - Libraries KW - Exposure KW - Assay KW - Pollution indicators KW - Environmental impact KW - Brain KW - Transcription KW - Fathead Minnows KW - Oxygen KW - Water Pollution Effects KW - Calcium signalling KW - Calcium transport KW - Surface water KW - Bayesian analysis KW - 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene KW - DNA microarrays KW - 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene KW - Oxidative stress KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Military KW - Mortality KW - Mathematical models KW - Leaching KW - Data processing KW - Energy metabolism KW - Toxicity KW - ubiquitination KW - Mortality causes KW - Signal transduction KW - SW 5010:Network design KW - Q1 08422:Environmental effects KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - N3 11028:Neuropharmacology & toxicology KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - X 24360:Metals KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/856777103?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aquatic+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Investigations+of+transcript+expression+in+fathead+minnow+%28Pimephales+promelas%29+brain+tissue+reveal+toxicological+impacts+of+RDX+exposure&rft.au=Gust%2C+Kurt+A%3BWilbanks%2C+Mitchell+S%3BGuan%2C+Xin%3BPirooznia%2C+Mehdi%3BHabib%2C+Tanwir%3BYoo%2C+Leslie%3BWintz%2C+Henri%3BVulpe%2C+Christopher+D%3BPerkins%2C+Edward+J&rft.aulast=Gust&rft.aufirst=Kurt&rft.date=2011-01-17&rft.volume=101&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=135&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aquatic+Toxicology&rft.issn=0166445X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.aquatox.2010.09.011 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Central nervous system; Nucleotide sequence; Brain; Environmental impact; Toxicity; Freshwater fish; Pollution indicators; Toxicity tests; Mortality causes; Environmental release; Mortality; Aquatic organisms; Data processing; Leaching; Mathematical models; Energy metabolism; Bayesian analysis; Surface water; Transcription; DNA microarrays; Oxygen; ubiquitination; 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene; Oxidative stress; Polymerase chain reaction; Calcium signalling; Calcium transport; Signal transduction; Tissues; 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene; Military; Libraries; Water Pollution Effects; Exposure; Assay; Fathead Minnows; Surface Water; Pimephales promelas; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2010.09.011 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - MOF-74 building unit has a direct impact on toxic gas adsorption AN - 855719081; 14204255 AB - Metal organic framework (MOF-74) analogs have been synthesized using cobalt, magnesium, nickel, and zinc metal centers. The capability of these materials to remove ammonia, cyanogen chloride, and sulfur dioxide from air has been evaluated via fixed-bed breakthrough testing in both dry and humid conditions. Octane breakthrough tests were performed to determine the physisorption capacities of the materials. All materials were stored in air prior to use. Dynamic breakthrough capacities of the analogs were compared to 13X zeolite and BPL activated carbon. The impact of the metal center on the adsorption behavior is illustrated with each analog providing different ammonia and cyanogen chloride adsorption capacities. The results provide an important step in the assessment of the potential of MOFs to function as porous adsorbent materials. JF - Chemical Engineering Science AU - Glover, TGrant AU - Peterson, Gregory W AU - Schindler, Bryan J AU - Britt, David AU - Yaghi, Omar AD - SAIC, PO Box 68 Gunpowder, MD 21010, United States, grant.glover@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/01/15/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Jan 15 SP - 163 EP - 170 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX UK VL - 66 IS - 2 SN - 0009-2509, 0009-2509 KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - MOF-74 KW - Breakthrough KW - Adsorption KW - Packed bed KW - Porous media KW - Filtration KW - Sulphur KW - Heavy metals KW - Analogs KW - Nickel KW - Chlorides KW - Chloride KW - Carbon (activated) KW - Zeolites KW - Sulfur dioxide KW - Cobalt KW - Zinc KW - Metals KW - zeolites KW - Ammonia KW - Chemical engineering KW - Zeolite KW - Magnesium KW - Q2 09182:Methods and instruments KW - X 24360:Metals KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/855719081?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemical+Engineering+Science&rft.atitle=MOF-74+building+unit+has+a+direct+impact+on+toxic+gas+adsorption&rft.au=Glover%2C+TGrant%3BPeterson%2C+Gregory+W%3BSchindler%2C+Bryan+J%3BBritt%2C+David%3BYaghi%2C+Omar&rft.aulast=Glover&rft.aufirst=TGrant&rft.date=2011-01-15&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=163&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemical+Engineering+Science&rft.issn=00092509&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ces.2010.10.002 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sulphur; Heavy metals; Cobalt; Nickel; Analogs; Adsorption; Chemical engineering; Zeolites; Magnesium; Sulfur dioxide; Ammonia; Zinc; Zeolite; Chloride; Carbon (activated); Metals; zeolites; Chlorides DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2010.10.002 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Influence of phosphate on the transport properties of lead in sand AN - 855686325; 14041058 AB - Temporal moment analysis was used to examine the transport of lead species in sand columns. The influence of sodium phosphate (PO4(aq)) and hydroxyapatite (HA) on lead transport was also evaluated. Transport properties of lead microparticles (diameter>0.45 mu m) were a function of electrophoretic mobility: those particles with electrophoretic mobility less than 1x10 super(8) m2/Vs exhibited significantly lower dimensionless first temporal moment (I) and second temporal moment ( Ief I 2 ). The forms of lead investigated in this work had a tendency to move in sand over a wide pH range. Although the PO4(aq) amendment substantially reduced lead mass recoveries in the sand column effluent, lead microparticles were formed that had a tendency to move rapidly and with minimal dispersion when compared with controls. Treatments with HA provided limited reduction in lead mass recovery and minimal changes in lead transport properties. A colloid stability model was used to predict attachment of lead particles in sand. JF - Journal of Hazardous Materials AU - Butkus, Michael A AU - Johnson, Marie C AD - Environmental Engineering Program, Department of Geography and Environmental Engineering, U.S. Military Academy, West Point, NY 10996, United States, Michael.Butkus@usma.edu Y1 - 2011/01/15/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Jan 15 SP - 275 EP - 280 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 185 IS - 1 SN - 0304-3894, 0304-3894 KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Lead KW - Breakthrough curve KW - Temporal moment analysis KW - DLVO KW - Phosphate KW - Mobility KW - Colloids KW - Particulates KW - Electrophoretic mobility KW - Models KW - sodium phosphate KW - Hazardous Materials KW - Sand KW - Sediment transport KW - pH effects KW - pH KW - Electrophoresis KW - microparticles KW - Hydrogen Ion Concentration KW - Effluents KW - Model Studies KW - Sodium KW - Hydroxyapatite KW - Phosphates KW - Hazardous materials KW - Dispersion KW - SW 5010:Network design KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - AQ 00006:Sewage KW - X 24360:Metals KW - ENA 19:Water Pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/855686325?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Hazardous+Materials&rft.atitle=Influence+of+phosphate+on+the+transport+properties+of+lead+in+sand&rft.au=Butkus%2C+Michael+A%3BJohnson%2C+Marie+C&rft.aulast=Butkus&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2011-01-15&rft.volume=185&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=275&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Hazardous+Materials&rft.issn=03043894&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jhazmat.2010.09.030 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-18 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phosphates; Electrophoresis; Hazardous materials; Colloids; Sediment transport; Effluents; Dispersion; Hydroxyapatite; sodium phosphate; Phosphate; microparticles; Sand; Electrophoretic mobility; pH effects; Lead; Models; Sodium; Mobility; Particulates; pH; Hazardous Materials; Hydrogen Ion Concentration; Model Studies DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.09.030 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Toxicokinetic and toxicodynamic (TK/TD) evaluation to determine and predict the neurotoxicity of artemisinins AN - 856786983; 14200699 AB - Studies with laboratory animals have demonstrated fatal neurotoxicity that is associated with administration of artemether (AM) and arteether (AE) intramuscularly or artelinic acid (AL) orally. Toxicokinetic studies showed oil-soluble artemisinins form a depot at the intramuscular injection sites, which is associated with fascia inflammation in muscles. Oral administration of AL induces a gastrointestinal toxicity that is linked with delayed gastric emptying. These effects suggest that the exposure time of artemisinins was extended due to drug accumulation in blood, and this in turn resulted in neurotoxicity. In the present report, the drug exposure time with a neurotoxic outcome (neurotoxic exposure time) was evaluated as a predictor of neurotoxicity in vivo. The neurotoxic exposure time represents a total time spent above a lowest observed neurotoxic effect levels (LONEL) in plasma. The dose of AE required to induce minimal neurotoxicity requires a 2-3 fold longer exposure time in rhesus monkeys (179.5h) than in rats (67.1h) and dogs (103.7h) by using a daily dose of 6-12.5mg/kg for 7-28 days, indicating that the safe dosing duration in monkeys should be longer than 7 days under the exposure. The neurotoxic exposure time of artemisinins could be longer in humans as the comparison of monkeys to humans is likely more relevant than from rodents or dogs. Oral AL required much longer exposure times (8-fold) than intramuscular AE to induce neurotoxicity, suggesting that water-soluble artemisinins appear to be much safer than oil-soluble artemisinins. Due to lower doses (2-4mg/kg) used with current artemisinins and the more rare use of AE in treating humans the exposure time is much shorter in humans. Therefore, the current regimen of 3-5 days dosing duration should be quite safe. These findings support a recently published WHO guide for malaria treatment with artemisinin regimens, such as artemisinin-based combination therapies and injectable artesunate, to avoid neurotoxicity. JF - Toxicology AU - Li, Qigui AU - Hickman, Mark AD - Division of Experimental Therapeutics, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD 20910-7500, USA, qigui.li@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/01/11/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Jan 11 SP - 1 EP - 9 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 85 Limerick Ireland VL - 279 IS - 1-3 SN - 0300-483X, 0300-483X KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Human diseases KW - Gastric emptying KW - Laboratory animals KW - Malaria KW - Artemether KW - Arteether KW - Rats KW - Serological studies KW - Protein-tyrosine kinase KW - Fascia KW - Macaca mulatta KW - artesunate KW - Drugs KW - Toxicology KW - Laboratory testing KW - Oral administration KW - Muscles KW - Therapy KW - Toxicity KW - Inflammation KW - Blood KW - Bioaccumulation KW - malaria KW - Neurotoxicity KW - artemisinin KW - rodents KW - N3 11028:Neuropharmacology & toxicology KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - X 24360:Metals KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/856786983?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology&rft.atitle=Toxicokinetic+and+toxicodynamic+%28TK%2FTD%29+evaluation+to+determine+and+predict+the+neurotoxicity+of+artemisinins&rft.au=Li%2C+Qigui%3BHickman%2C+Mark&rft.aulast=Li&rft.aufirst=Qigui&rft.date=2011-01-11&rft.volume=279&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology&rft.issn=0300483X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.tox.2010.09.005 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-10-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Blood; Human diseases; Serological studies; Bioaccumulation; Therapy; Malaria; Toxicity; Drugs; Toxicology; Gastric emptying; Muscles; Laboratory animals; Oral administration; Arteether; Inflammation; Artemether; Protein-tyrosine kinase; Neurotoxicity; Fascia; artemisinin; artesunate; Rats; Laboratory testing; malaria; rodents; Macaca mulatta DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tox.2010.09.005 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Determination of threshold adverse effect doses of percutaneous VX exposure in African green monkeys AN - 856778569; 14200680 AB - Percutaneous exposure to the chemical warfare nerve agent VX was evaluated in African green monkeys (n=9). Doses of VX (7.5-100I14g/kg) were applied to the skin for 60min and residual agent was quantified (before decontamination) to estimate the absorbed dose. Monkeys were evaluated for the presence or absence of clinical signs of toxicity and blood was sampled periodically (30min-12 weeks) following exposure to measure the degree of circulating acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibition. Monkeys were also evaluated for behavioral changes from VX exposure using a serial probe recognition (SPR) task. The lowest observable adverse effect level (LOAEL) for the production of major clinical signs was determined to be 42.22I14g/kg (absorbed dose estimate=17.36I14g/kg) and the LOAEL for AChE inhibition was 13.33I14g/kg (absorbed dose estimate=6.53I14g/kg). Behavioral performance was unaffected at doses that, while producing substantial AChE inhibition, did not produce clinical signs. VX represents a substantial threat as a contact hazard and these results complement previous studies using the percutaneous route of exposure with VX and extend the findings to a non-human primate species. JF - Toxicology AU - Genovese, Raymond F AU - Benton, Bernard J AU - Oubre, John L AU - Byers, Christopher E AU - Jakubowski, EMichael AU - Mioduszewski, Robert J AU - Settle, Timothy J AU - Steinbach, Thomas J AD - Division of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, 503 Robert Grant Ave., Silver Spring, MD 20910-7500, USA, Raymond.Genovese@US.ARMY.MIL Y1 - 2011/01/11/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Jan 11 SP - 65 EP - 72 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 85 Limerick Ireland VL - 279 IS - 1-3 SN - 0300-483X, 0300-483X KW - Environment Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - nerve agents KW - Skin KW - Acetylcholinesterase KW - Probes KW - Decontamination KW - Toxicity KW - Primates KW - Chemical weapons KW - Blood KW - Africa KW - VX KW - Side effects KW - X 24300:Methods KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/856778569?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology&rft.atitle=Determination+of+threshold+adverse+effect+doses+of+percutaneous+VX+exposure+in+African+green+monkeys&rft.au=Genovese%2C+Raymond+F%3BBenton%2C+Bernard+J%3BOubre%2C+John+L%3BByers%2C+Christopher+E%3BJakubowski%2C+EMichael%3BMioduszewski%2C+Robert+J%3BSettle%2C+Timothy+J%3BSteinbach%2C+Thomas+J&rft.aulast=Genovese&rft.aufirst=Raymond&rft.date=2011-01-11&rft.volume=279&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=65&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology&rft.issn=0300483X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.tox.2010.09.012 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-03-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - nerve agents; Blood; Skin; Acetylcholinesterase; Probes; Decontamination; Toxicity; VX; Side effects; Chemical weapons; Primates; Africa DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tox.2010.09.012 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geophysical Mars analog studies of multiphase water in the Great Kobuk sand dunes, northwestern Alaska AN - 959103551; 2012-034803 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Dinwiddie, C L AU - McGinnis, R N AU - Stillman, D E AU - Bjella (CRREL), K L AU - Grimm, R E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 EP - Paper no. 2501 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 42 KW - United States KW - eolian features KW - dunes KW - permafrost KW - ground-penetrating radar KW - Mars KW - mapping KW - Great Kobuk Sand Dunes KW - ground water KW - Cenozoic KW - transport KW - ice KW - sediments KW - water KW - liquid phase KW - sand KW - Quaternary KW - clastic sediments KW - sedimentation KW - geophysical methods KW - radar methods KW - resistivity KW - terrestrial planets KW - water table KW - planets KW - saltation KW - boreholes KW - Pleistocene KW - loess KW - Alaska KW - Brooks Range KW - wind transport KW - active layer KW - winds KW - permeability KW - Mars analogs KW - sand sheets KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/959103551?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Geophysical+Mars+analog+studies+of+multiphase+water+in+the+Great+Kobuk+sand+dunes%2C+northwestern+Alaska&rft.au=Dinwiddie%2C+C+L%3BMcGinnis%2C+R+N%3BStillman%2C+D+E%3BBjella+%28CRREL%29%2C+K+L%3BGrimm%2C+R+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Dinwiddie&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/lpsc2011/pdf/2501.pdf LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Forty-second lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 16 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., sketch maps N1 - SuppNotes - Accessed on Jan. 13, 2012 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - active layer; Alaska; boreholes; Brooks Range; Cenozoic; clastic sediments; dunes; eolian features; geophysical methods; Great Kobuk Sand Dunes; ground water; ground-penetrating radar; ice; liquid phase; loess; mapping; Mars; Mars analogs; permafrost; permeability; planets; Pleistocene; Quaternary; radar methods; resistivity; saltation; sand; sand sheets; sedimentation; sediments; terrestrial planets; transport; United States; water; water table; wind transport; winds ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Detecting Change in Longitudinal Social Networks AN - 925713349; 201204384 AB - Changes in observed social networks may signal an underlying change within an organization, and may even predict significant events or behaviors. The breakdown of a team's effectiveness, the emergence of informal leaders, or the preparation of an attack by a clandestine network may all be associated with changes in the patterns of interactions between group members. The ability to systematically, statistically, effectively and efficiently detect these changes has the potential to enable the anticipation, early warning, and faster response to both positive and negative organizational activities. By applying statistical process control techniques to social networks we can rapidly detect changes in these networks. Herein we describe this methodology and then illustrate it using four data sets, of which the first is the Newcomb fraternity data, the second set of data is collected on a group of mid-career U.S. Army officers in a week long training exercise, the third is the perceived connections among members of al Qaeda based on open source, and the fourth data set is simulated using multi-agent simulation. The results indicate that this approach is able to detect change even with the high levels of uncertainty inherent in these data. Adapted from the source document. JF - Journal of Social Structure AU - McCulloh, Ian AU - Carley, Kathleen M AD - Network Science Center, U.S. Military Academy, West Point ian.mcculloh@usma.edu Y1 - 2011///0, PY - 2011 DA - 0, 2011 SP - 1 EP - 37 PB - International Network for Social Network Analysis (INSNA), Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh PA VL - 12 IS - 3 SN - 1529-1227, 1529-1227 KW - Statistical models for social networks, longitudinal social network analysis, Statistical Process Control, CUSUM, change detection KW - Certainty KW - Terrorism KW - Training KW - Social Change KW - Social Networks KW - Organizational Effectiveness KW - article KW - 0513: culture and social structure; culture (kinship, forms of social organization, social cohesion & integration, & social representations) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/925713349?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Social+Structure&rft.atitle=Detecting+Change+in+Longitudinal+Social+Networks&rft.au=McCulloh%2C+Ian%3BCarley%2C+Kathleen+M&rft.aulast=McCulloh&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Social+Structure&rft.issn=15291227&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.cmu.edu/joss/index.html LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2012-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Social Networks; Training; Social Change; Terrorism; Certainty; Organizational Effectiveness ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The shallow stratigraphy and sand resources offshore of the Mississippi barrier islands AN - 913702960; 2012-009796 AB - Coastal Mississippi is protected by a series of barrier islands ranging in length from 10-25 kilometers that are less than 2 kilometers wide. The majority of these islands comprise the Gulf Islands National Seashore (GUIS), an ecologically diverse shoreline that provides habitat for wildlife including migratory birds and endangered animals. The majority of GUIS is submerged, and aquatic environments include dynamic tidal inlets, ebb-tide deltas, and seagrass beds. The islands are in a state of decline, with land areas severely reduced during the past century by storms, sea-level rise, and human alteration. Morton (2008) estimates that since the mid-1800s up to 64 percent of island surface area has been lost. Heavy damage was inflicted in 2005 by Hurricane Katrina, which passed by as a Category 3 storm and battered the islands with winds of more than 160 kilometers per hour and a storm surge up to 9 meters. Since 2007, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), in collaboration with the National Park Service, has been mapping the seafloor and substrate around the islands as part of the USGS Northern Gulf of Mexico Ecosystem Change and Hazard Susceptibility project. The purpose of these investigations is to characterize the near-surface stratigraphy and identify the influence it may have on island evolution and fate. In 2009, this effort provided the basis for a collaborative effort with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) to expand the investigation outside of GUIS boundaries as part of the Mississippi Coastal Improvement Project (MsCIP). The MsCIP program consists of structural, nonstructural, and environmental project elements to restore portions of coastal Mississippi and GUIS affected by storm impact. The project includes the placement of sand along the islands, both on the present beaches and within the littoral zone, to mitigate shoreline erosion and breaching. This action requires the location and assessment of offshore sand or sediment deposits that can provide suitable material for shoreline renourishment. The geophysical and sample information collected by the USGS during geologic investigations provides this information. As part of the MsCIP program, in March 2010 the USGS mapped approximately 300 square kilometers of seafloor around GUIS. Interferometric swath bathymetry, sidescan sonar, and Chirp sub-bottom profiling were used to characterize seafloor elevations, texture, and the underlying stratigraphy. On the basis of this information, potential sediment resources were identified. The most promising offshore deposits for beach restoration include shoals, lowstand valley fill, tidal delta deposits, abandoned barrier deposits, and dredge spoil. Of these, lowstand valley fill deposits and dredge spoil are less desirable; lowstand deposits are buried under a 2- to 4-meter blanket of mud, and dredge spoil volume is small. A relict tidal delta and submerged shoals are the most desirable deposits; the tidal delta contains a large volume of material still exposed on the seafloor, and parts of submerged shoals have modest volume and thin mud cover. JF - Open-File Report - U. S. Geological Survey AU - Twichell, David AU - Pendleton, Elizabeth AU - Baldwin, Wayne AU - Foster, David AU - Flocks, James AU - Kelso, Kyle AU - DeWitt, Nancy AU - Pfeiffer, William AU - Forde, Arnell AU - Krick, Jason AU - Baehr, John Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 63 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 0196-1497, 0196-1497 KW - United States KW - North America KW - lithostratigraphy KW - barrier islands KW - beach nourishment KW - sand deposits KW - Mississippi KW - geophysical methods KW - shorelines KW - Gulf Coastal Plain KW - Gulf of Mexico KW - dredged materials KW - acoustical methods KW - Gulf Islands National Seashore KW - sediments KW - side-scanning methods KW - coastal environment KW - bathymetry KW - ocean floors KW - North Atlantic KW - USGS KW - sonar methods KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/913702960?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Twichell%2C+David%3BPendleton%2C+Elizabeth%3BBaldwin%2C+Wayne%3BFoster%2C+David%3BFlocks%2C+James%3BKelso%2C+Kyle%3BDeWitt%2C+Nancy%3BPfeiffer%2C+William%3BForde%2C+Arnell%3BKrick%2C+Jason%3BBaehr%2C+John&rft.aulast=Twichell&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+shallow+stratigraphy+and+sand+resources+offshore+of+the+Mississippi+barrier+islands&rft.title=The+shallow+stratigraphy+and+sand+resources+offshore+of+the+Mississippi+barrier+islands&rft.issn=01961497&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 48 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 1 table, geol. sketch maps N1 - SuppNotes - Accessed on Nov. 14, 2011; Prepared in cooperation with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers N1 - Last updated - 2014-09-18 N1 - CODEN - XGROAG N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical methods; Atlantic Ocean; barrier islands; bathymetry; beach nourishment; coastal environment; dredged materials; geophysical methods; Gulf Coastal Plain; Gulf Islands National Seashore; Gulf of Mexico; lithostratigraphy; Mississippi; North America; North Atlantic; ocean floors; sand deposits; sediments; shorelines; side-scanning methods; sonar methods; United States; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Use of an In Vitro Pharmacodynamic Model To Derive a Moxifloxacin Regimen That Optimizes Kill of Yersinia pestis and Prevents Emergence of Resistance AN - 907150440; 14267385 AB - Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of bubonic, septicemic, and pneumonic plague, is classified as a CDC category A bioterrorism pathogen. Streptomycin and doxycycline are the "gold standards" for the treatment of plague. However, streptomycin is not available in many countries, and Y. pestis isolates resistant to streptomycin and doxycycline occur naturally and have been generated in laboratories. Moxifloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic that demonstrates potent activity against Y. pestis in in vitro and animal infection models. However, the dose and frequency of administration of moxifloxacin that would be predicted to optimize treatment efficacy in humans while preventing the emergence of resistance are unknown. Therefore, dose range and dose fractionation studies for moxifloxacin were conducted for Y. pestis in an in vitro pharmacodynamic model in which the half-lives of moxifloxacin in human serum were simulated so as to identify the lowest drug exposure and the schedule of administration that are linked with killing of Y. pestis and with the suppression of resistance. In the dose range studies, simulated moxifloxacin regimens of greater than or equal to 175 mg/day killed drug-susceptible bacteria without resistance amplification. Dose fractionation studies demonstrated that the AUC (area under the concentration-time curve)/MIC ratio predicted kill of drug-susceptible Y. pestis, while the Cmax (maximum concentration of the drug in serum)/MIC ratio was linked to resistance prevention. Monte Carlo simulations predicted that moxifloxacin at 400 mg/day would successfully treat human infection due to Y. pestis in 99.8% of subjects and would prevent resistance amplification. We conclude that in an in vitro pharmacodynamic model, the clinically prescribed moxifloxacin regimen of 400 mg/day is predicted to be highly effective for the treatment of Y. pestis infections in humans. Studies of moxifloxacin in animal models of plague are warranted. JF - Antimicrobial Agents & Chemotherapy AU - Louie, A AU - Heine, H S AU - VanScoy, B AU - Eichas, A AU - Files, K AU - Fikes, S AU - Brown, D L AU - Liu, W AU - Kinzig-Schippers, M AU - Soergel, F AU - Drusano, G L AD - Ordway Research Institute, Albany, New York. U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Maryland. Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Research, Nuernberg-Heroldsberg, Germany Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 822 EP - 830 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA VL - 55 IS - 2 SN - 0066-4804, 0066-4804 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Monte Carlo simulation KW - Fluoroquinolones KW - bioterrorism KW - Animal models KW - Yersinia pestis KW - Antibiotics KW - Pathogens KW - Streptomycin KW - Infection KW - Minimum inhibitory concentration KW - Models KW - Moxifloxacin KW - Plague KW - Doxycycline KW - Pharmacodynamics KW - J 02410:Animal Diseases KW - A 01340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/907150440?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Antimicrobial+Agents+%26+Chemotherapy&rft.atitle=Use+of+an+In+Vitro+Pharmacodynamic+Model+To+Derive+a+Moxifloxacin+Regimen+That+Optimizes+Kill+of+Yersinia+pestis+and+Prevents+Emergence+of+Resistance&rft.au=Louie%2C+A%3BHeine%2C+H+S%3BVanScoy%2C+B%3BEichas%2C+A%3BFiles%2C+K%3BFikes%2C+S%3BBrown%2C+D+L%3BLiu%2C+W%3BKinzig-Schippers%2C+M%3BSoergel%2C+F%3BDrusano%2C+G+L&rft.aulast=Louie&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=55&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=822&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Antimicrobial+Agents+%26+Chemotherapy&rft.issn=00664804&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Monte Carlo simulation; Fluoroquinolones; bioterrorism; Animal models; Antibiotics; Streptomycin; Pathogens; Infection; Minimum inhibitory concentration; Models; Moxifloxacin; Plague; Pharmacodynamics; Doxycycline; Yersinia pestis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Alkylated Porphyrins Have Broad Antiviral Activity against Hepadnaviruses, Flaviviruses, Filoviruses, and Arenaviruses AN - 904471729; 14267431 AB - We screened similar to 2,200 compounds known to be safe in people for the ability to reduce the amount of virion-associated hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA in the culture medium of producer cells. These efforts led to the discovery of an alkylated porphyrin, chlorophyllide, as the compound that achieved the greatest reduction in signal. Here we report that chlorophyllide directly and quantitatively disrupted HBV virions at micromolar concentrations, resulting in the loss of all detectable virion DNA, without detectably affecting cell viability or intracellular viral gene products. Chemophores of chlorophyllide were also tested. Chlorin e6, a metal-free chlorophyllide-like molecule, showed the strongest antiviral activity against HBV as well as profound antiviral effects on other enveloped viruses, such as hepatitis C virus (HCV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), dengue virus (DENV), Marburg virus (MARV), Tacaribe virus (TCRV), and Junin viruses (JUNV). Remarkably, chlorin e6 inactivated DENV at subnanomolar-level concentrations. However, the compound had no antiviral effect against encephalomyocarditis virus and adenovirus, suggesting that chlorin e6 may be less active or inactive against nonenveloped viruses. Although other porphyrin derivatives have been previously reported to possess antiviral activity, this is the first analysis of the biochemical impact of chlorophyllide and chlorin e6 against HBV and of the dramatic anti-infectivity impact upon DENV. The possible application of this family of compounds as antiviral agents, as microbicides and systemic virus neutralizing agents, is discussed. JF - Antimicrobial Agents & Chemotherapy AU - Guo, Haitao AU - Pan, Xiaoben AU - Mao, Richeng AU - Zhang, Xianchao AU - Wang, Lijuan AU - Lu, Xuanyong AU - Chang, Jinhong AU - Guo, Ju-Tao AU - Passic, Shendra AU - Krebs, Fred C AU - Wigdahl, Brian AU - Warren, Travis K AU - Retterer, Cary J AU - Bavari, Sina AU - Xu, Xiaodong AU - Cuconati, Andrea AU - Block, Timothy M AD - Institute for Biotechnology and Virology Research, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Doylestown, Pennsylvania. Department of Microbiology and Immunology and Center for Molecular Therapeutics and Resistance, Center for Sexually Transmitted Disease, Institute for Molecular Medicine and Infectious Disease, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick, Maryland. Institute for Hepatitis and Virus Research, Hepatitis B Foundation, Doylestown, Pennsylvania Y1 - 2011///0, PY - 2011 DA - 0, 2011 SP - 478 EP - 486 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA VL - 55 IS - 2 SN - 0066-4804, 0066-4804 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Virology & AIDS Abstracts KW - Dengue virus KW - Encephalomyocarditis virus KW - Virions KW - Porphyrins KW - Marburg virus KW - T-cell receptor KW - Hepatitis B virus KW - Producer cells KW - Adenovirus KW - Cell culture KW - Antiviral activity KW - Hepatitis C virus KW - Tacaribe virus KW - Antiviral agents KW - Human immunodeficiency virus KW - Filovirus KW - DNA KW - microbicides KW - V 22360:AIDS and HIV KW - A 01300:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/904471729?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Antimicrobial+Agents+%26+Chemotherapy&rft.atitle=Alkylated+Porphyrins+Have+Broad+Antiviral+Activity+against+Hepadnaviruses%2C+Flaviviruses%2C+Filoviruses%2C+and+Arenaviruses&rft.au=Guo%2C+Haitao%3BPan%2C+Xiaoben%3BMao%2C+Richeng%3BZhang%2C+Xianchao%3BWang%2C+Lijuan%3BLu%2C+Xuanyong%3BChang%2C+Jinhong%3BGuo%2C+Ju-Tao%3BPassic%2C+Shendra%3BKrebs%2C+Fred+C%3BWigdahl%2C+Brian%3BWarren%2C+Travis+K%3BRetterer%2C+Cary+J%3BBavari%2C+Sina%3BXu%2C+Xiaodong%3BCuconati%2C+Andrea%3BBlock%2C+Timothy+M&rft.aulast=Guo&rft.aufirst=Haitao&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=55&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=478&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Antimicrobial+Agents+%26+Chemotherapy&rft.issn=00664804&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Virions; Porphyrins; T-cell receptor; Antiviral agents; Producer cells; DNA; Cell culture; Antiviral activity; microbicides; Encephalomyocarditis virus; Dengue virus; Marburg virus; Tacaribe virus; Hepatitis C virus; Hepatitis B virus; Human immunodeficiency virus; Filovirus; Adenovirus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Methods of Evaluating Protective Clothing Relative to Heat and Cold Stress: Thermal Manikin, Biomedical Modeling, and Human Testing AN - 902366237; 15875945 AB - Personal protective equipment (PPE) refers to clothing and equipment designed to protect individuals from chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and explosive hazards. The materials used to provide this protection may exacerbate thermal strain by limiting heat and water vapor transfer. Any new PPE must therefore be evaluated to ensure that it poses no greater thermal strain than the current standard for the same level of hazard protection. This review describes how such evaluations are typically conducted. Comprehensive evaluation of PPE begins with a biophysical assessment of materials using a guarded hot plate to determine the thermal characteristics (thermal resistance and water vapor permeability). These characteristics are then evaluated on a thermal manikin wearing the PPE, since thermal properties may change once the materials have been constructed into a garment. These data may be used in biomedical models to predict thermal strain under a variety of environmental and work conditions. When the biophysical data indicate that the evaporative resistance (ratio of permeability to insulation) is significantly better than the current standard, the PPE is evaluated through human testing in controlled laboratory conditions appropriate for the conditions under which the PPE would be used if fielded. Data from each phase of PPE evaluation are used in predictive models to determine user guidelines, such as maximal work time, work/rest cycles, and fluid intake requirements. By considering thermal stress early in the development process, health hazards related to temperature extremes can be mitigated while maintaining or improving the effectiveness of the PPE for protection from external hazards. JF - Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene AU - O'Brien, Catherine AU - Blanchard, Laurie A AU - Cadarette, Bruce S AU - Endrusick, Thomas L AU - Xu, Xiaojiang AU - Berglund, Larry G AU - Sawka, Michael N AU - Hoyt, Reed W AD - Thermal and Mountain Medicine Division, U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, Massachusetts Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 588 EP - 599 PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom VL - 8 IS - 10 SN - 1545-9624, 1545-9624 KW - Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Permeability KW - Protective clothing KW - prediction models KW - guidelines KW - Reviews KW - Stress KW - water vapor KW - Explosives KW - Protective equipment KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/902366237?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Occupational+and+Environmental+Hygiene&rft.atitle=Methods+of+Evaluating+Protective+Clothing+Relative+to+Heat+and+Cold+Stress%3A+Thermal+Manikin%2C+Biomedical+Modeling%2C+and+Human+Testing&rft.au=O%27Brien%2C+Catherine%3BBlanchard%2C+Laurie+A%3BCadarette%2C+Bruce+S%3BEndrusick%2C+Thomas+L%3BXu%2C+Xiaojiang%3BBerglund%2C+Larry+G%3BSawka%2C+Michael+N%3BHoyt%2C+Reed+W&rft.aulast=O%27Brien&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=588&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Occupational+and+Environmental+Hygiene&rft.issn=15459624&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F15459624.2011.613291 L2 - http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/15459624.2011.613291 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Permeability; Protective clothing; guidelines; prediction models; Reviews; Stress; water vapor; Explosives; Protective equipment DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15459624.2011.613291 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Musculoskeletal injuries among overweight army trainees: incidence and health care utilization AN - 899153136; 15568871 AB - Background Musculoskeletal injuries are a major cause of morbidity in military training. They are more common among overweight/obese individuals, and the prevalence of overweight/obesity in the military has increased. During strong economic periods, the military can be challenged to recruit enough qualified personnel, and physical standards are sometimes relaxed.Aims This study was conducted to compare the incidence of and outpatient utilization for training-related overuse injuries among men who were over body fat (OBF) standards compared with those who were weight qualified (WQ).Methods All study subjects were men greater than or equal to 18 years old, who were classified as OBF or WQ and were followed for 90 days. During this period, everyone entering through the study sites was required to take a physical fitness test (5 min step test). Only individuals passing the fitness test were included in these analyses.Results There were 812 OBF and 6511 WQ study participants. OBF were 47% more likely to experience a musculoskeletal injury and had 49% higher health care utilization. Other significant factors included age >19 and a history of smoking.Conclusions Among this population who had passed a fitness test, those who were OBF had a substantially higher risk of injury and higher utilization for these injuries. Because the recruiting environment is much better, military entrance standards have been tightened, but should the economy improve substantially the military may again be challenged to recruit adequate numbers of personnel, and the lessons learned in this project may prove valuable. JF - Occupational Medicine AU - Cowan, D N AU - Bedno, SA AU - Urban, N AU - Yi, B AU - Niebuhr, D W Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 247 EP - 252 PB - Oxford University Press, Great Clarendon Street Oxford OX2 6DP United Kingdom VL - 61 IS - 4 SN - 0962-7480, 0962-7480 KW - Physical Education Index; Risk Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Economics KW - Military KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health KW - PE:070 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/899153136?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Occupational+Medicine&rft.atitle=Musculoskeletal+injuries+among+overweight+army+trainees%3A+incidence+and+health+care+utilization&rft.au=Cowan%2C+D+N%3BBedno%2C+SA%3BUrban%2C+N%3BYi%2C+B%3BNiebuhr%2C+D+W&rft.aulast=Cowan&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=61&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=247&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Occupational+Medicine&rft.issn=09627480&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093%2Foccmed%2Fkqr028 LA - English DB - Physical Education Index; ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-02-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Military DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqr028 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Stone Armor Damage Initiation and Progression Based on the Maximum Wave Momentum Flux AN - 896195165; 14369370 AB - The armor layer on the sea side of a rubble structure must be designed to protect against incident waves during storms. Formulas for armor stability and damage progression have been developed and are widely used for practical applications. However, none of the formulas accounts for the water depth at the toe of the structure explicitly. An alternative approach based on the maximum wave momentum flux at the toe of the structure is proposed in this article. Equations for sizing stable armor stone for constant incident waves and water level are proposed and calibrated using available data. Equations are also developed for determining damage progression in a life-cycle analysis involving varying wave and water level characteristics. The developed equations are calibrated using the damage progression tests conducted previously by the authors and verified using an additional 10 tests conducted for this article. JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Melby, Jeffrey A AU - Kobayashi, Nobuhisa AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS 39180-6199, U.S.A. Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - January 2011 SP - 110 EP - 119 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation VL - 27 IS - 1 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Breakwater KW - revetment KW - stone KW - armor stability KW - armor damage KW - Testing Procedures KW - Damage KW - Mathematical models KW - life cycle analysis KW - Water Level KW - Storms KW - Water levels KW - water levels KW - water depth KW - Wave analysis KW - Water Depth KW - Waves KW - Fluctuations KW - Momentum transfer KW - O 6060:Coastal Zone Resources and Management KW - SW 0810:General KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - Q2 09170:Nearshore dynamics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/896195165?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Stone+Armor+Damage+Initiation+and+Progression+Based+on+the+Maximum+Wave+Momentum+Flux&rft.au=Melby%2C+Jeffrey+A%3BKobayashi%2C+Nobuhisa&rft.aulast=Melby&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=110&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FJCOASTRES-D-09-00122.1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-10-01 N1 - Number of references - 22 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Water levels; Mathematical models; Wave analysis; Momentum transfer; water levels; water depth; life cycle analysis; Storms; Testing Procedures; Damage; Water Depth; Waves; Water Level; Fluctuations DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-09-00122.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Russian Energy and Russian Security AN - 896184009; 201115953 AB - Energy exports, particularly exports of natural gas, are the principal instrument of Russia's global foreign policy, as well as its overall security policy. Russia uses energy exports as a multi-purpose security instrument. Moscow seeks to control pipelines from Eurasia to Russia, and then onto Europe. Russia clearly believes that its gas and oil capabilities facilitate the attainment of its broader goals for European security as a whole. Statements made by President Vladimir Putin confirm that energy is viewed as Russia's most important instrument of foreign policy, and that the energy policy's purpose is to promote Russia's return to great power status in Eurasia. Adapted from the source document. JF - The Whitehead Journal of Diplomacy and International Relations AU - Blank, Stephen AD - Eastern Europe, Strategic Studies Institute, United States Army War College Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - January 2011 SP - 173 EP - 188 PB - John C. Whitehead School of Diplomacy and International Relations/Seton Hall University, South Orange NJ VL - 12 IS - 1 SN - 1538-6589, 1538-6589 KW - Security KW - Presidents KW - Exports and Imports KW - Eurasia KW - Europe KW - Russia KW - Foreign Policy KW - Energy Policy KW - article KW - 9063: international relations; international relations UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/896184009?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Whitehead+Journal+of+Diplomacy+and+International+Relations&rft.atitle=Russian+Energy+and+Russian+Security&rft.au=Blank%2C+Stephen&rft.aulast=Blank&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=173&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Whitehead+Journal+of+Diplomacy+and+International+Relations&rft.issn=15386589&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2011-10-03 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Russia; Energy Policy; Security; Exports and Imports; Foreign Policy; Eurasia; Europe; Presidents ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biodegradation of fuel in a karst aquifer AN - 886910538; 2011-074910 JF - Open-File Report - U. S. Geological Survey AU - Minor, Kamalah AU - Muhammad, Raushanah AU - Wade, Tavy AU - Allison, Allyn AU - Byl, Thomas D Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 5 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 0196-1497, 0196-1497 KW - water quality KW - biodegradation KW - monitoring KW - oxygen KW - toluene KW - pollutants KW - karst hydrology KW - solutes KW - pollution KW - petroleum products KW - hydrochemistry KW - benzene KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - organic compounds KW - dissolved oxygen KW - hydrocarbons KW - water wells KW - water pollution KW - USGS KW - geochemistry KW - aromatic hydrocarbons KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/886910538?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Open-File+Report+-+U.+S.+Geological+Survey&rft.atitle=Biodegradation+of+fuel+in+a+karst+aquifer&rft.au=Minor%2C+Kamalah%3BMuhammad%2C+Raushanah%3BWade%2C+Tavy%3BAllison%2C+Allyn%3BByl%2C+Thomas+D&rft.aulast=Minor&rft.aufirst=Kamalah&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=5&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Open-File+Report+-+U.+S.+Geological+Survey&rft.issn=01961497&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2010/1291/ https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/browse/usgs-publications/OFR LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - SuppNotes - Accessed on July 28, 2011; Prepared in cooperation with the Tennessee State University, College of Engineering, Technology, and Computer Science N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-25 N1 - CODEN - XGROAG N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; aromatic hydrocarbons; benzene; biodegradation; dissolved oxygen; geochemistry; ground water; hydrocarbons; hydrochemistry; karst hydrology; monitoring; organic compounds; oxygen; petroleum products; pollutants; pollution; solutes; toluene; USGS; water pollution; water quality; water wells ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Surface freshening in the Arctic Ocean's Eurasian Basin; an apparent consequence of recent change in the wind-driven circulation AN - 886906413; 2011-073214 AB - Data collected by an autonomous ice-based observatory that drifted into the Eurasian Basin between April and November 2010 indicate that the upper ocean was appreciably fresher than in 2007 and 2008. Sea ice and snowmelt over the course of the 2010 drift amounted to an input of less than 0.5 m of liquid freshwater to the ocean (comparable to the freshening by melting estimated for those previous years), while the observed change in upper-ocean salinity over the melt period implies a freshwater gain of about 0.7 m. Results of a wind-driven ocean model corroborate the observations of freshening and suggest that unusually fresh surface waters observed in parts of the Eurasian Basin in 2010 may have been due to the spreading of anomalously fresh water previously residing in the Beaufort Gyre. This flux is likely associated with a 2009 shift in the large-scale atmospheric circulation to a significant reduction in strength of the anticyclonic Beaufort Gyre and the Transpolar Drift Stream. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Timmermans, M L AU - Proshutinsky, A AU - Krishfield, R A AU - Perovich, Donald K AU - Richter-Menge, Jacqueline A AU - Station, T P AU - Toole, J M Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 EP - Citation C00D03 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 116 IS - C SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - currents KW - ocean circulation KW - sea water KW - anticyclones KW - ice cover thickness KW - sea surface water KW - sea ice KW - ice cover KW - fresh water KW - salinity KW - ocean currents KW - temperature KW - Eurasia Basin KW - atmospheric circulation KW - thermohaline circulation KW - ice KW - snow KW - Arctic Ocean KW - storms KW - winds KW - meltwater KW - ice cover distribution KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/886906413?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=Surface+freshening+in+the+Arctic+Ocean%27s+Eurasian+Basin%3B+an+apparent+consequence+of+recent+change+in+the+wind-driven+circulation&rft.au=Timmermans%2C+M+L%3BProshutinsky%2C+A%3BKrishfield%2C+R+A%3BPerovich%2C+Donald+K%3BRichter-Menge%2C+Jacqueline+A%3BStation%2C+T+P%3BToole%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Timmermans&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=116&rft.issue=C&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2011JC006975 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 50 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - SuppNotes - Part of special section on Arctic Ocean investigation employing AOMIP-2 models, edited by Proshutinsky, A., NSF grants ARC-0519899, ARC-0856479 and ARC-0806306 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anticyclones; Arctic Ocean; atmospheric circulation; currents; Eurasia Basin; fresh water; ice; ice cover; ice cover distribution; ice cover thickness; meltwater; ocean circulation; ocean currents; salinity; sea ice; sea surface water; sea water; snow; storms; temperature; thermohaline circulation; winds DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2011JC006975 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An assessment of geo-information use during the 2005 Kashmir earthquake response and recommendations to improve future use AN - 883024005; 15163313 AB - The destructive effects of disasters on vulnerable populations will continue to increase as global inhabitants grow in numbers and occupy marginal, often hazard-prone areas. Recent experience has shown that there is a gap between available Geographic Information System technologies and geo-information management tools and their employment during disaster response operations. The goal of this paper is to examine and critique the use of geo-information and related technologies in the Kashmir earthquake of October 2005, discuss what researchers have done to address this topic and make recommendations for improving future geo-information accessibility. This paper draws on observations from the 2005 Kashmir earthquake and available literature to examine impediments to operational geo-information management and utilisation during that relief effort. The paper concludes with recommendations on how to increase the accessibility of geo-information to a diverse group of users and better manage geo-information during future disaster response efforts. JF - International Journal of Emergency Management AU - Thompson, Wiley C AD - Department of Geography and Environmental Engineering, United States Military Academy, 745 Brewerton Road West Point, NY 10996, USA Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 26 EP - 41 PB - Inderscience Publishers Ltd., PO Box 735 Olney Bucks MK46 5WB United Kingdom VL - 8 IS - 1 SN - 1471-4825, 1471-4825 KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - RISK, SAFETY AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT KW - Security and Emergency Management KW - Pakistan, Kashmir KW - Earthquakes KW - management tools KW - Emergency preparedness KW - Seismic activity KW - Disasters KW - Remote sensing KW - vulnerability KW - Geographic information systems KW - Technology KW - H 6000:Natural Disasters/Civil Defense/Emergency Management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/883024005?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Emergency+Management&rft.atitle=An+assessment+of+geo-information+use+during+the+2005+Kashmir+earthquake+response+and+recommendations+to+improve+future+use&rft.au=Thompson%2C+Wiley+C&rft.aulast=Thompson&rft.aufirst=Wiley&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=26&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Emergency+Management&rft.issn=14714825&rft_id=info:doi/10.1504%2FIJEM.2011.040396 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - management tools; Earthquakes; Emergency preparedness; Remote sensing; Disasters; Seismic activity; vulnerability; Geographic information systems; Technology; Pakistan, Kashmir DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/IJEM.2011.040396 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Solid-phase extraction using hierarchical organosilicates for enhanced detection of nitroenergetic targets AN - 877843513; 2011-061510 JF - Journal of Environmental Monitoring AU - Johnson, Brandy J AU - Melde, Brian J AU - Leska, Iwona A AU - Charles, Paul T AU - Hewitt, Alan D Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 1404 EP - 1409 PB - Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge VL - 13 IS - 5 SN - 1464-0325, 1464-0325 KW - soils KW - pollutants KW - surface water KW - pollution KW - trinitrotoluene KW - RDX KW - remediation KW - ground water KW - solid phase KW - triazines KW - organic compounds KW - mitigation KW - nitroglycerin KW - military geology KW - HMX KW - explosives KW - pH KW - dinitrotoluene KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/877843513?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Monitoring&rft.atitle=Solid-phase+extraction+using+hierarchical+organosilicates+for+enhanced+detection+of+nitroenergetic+targets&rft.au=Johnson%2C+Brandy+J%3BMelde%2C+Brian+J%3BLeska%2C+Iwona+A%3BCharles%2C+Paul+T%3BHewitt%2C+Alan+D&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Brandy&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1404&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Monitoring&rft.issn=14640325&rft_id=info:doi/10.1039%2Fclem10034c L2 - http://www.rsc.org/publishing/journals/EM/Index.asp LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 45 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - SuppNotes - Supplemental information/data is available in the online version of this article N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - dinitrotoluene; explosives; ground water; HMX; military geology; mitigation; nitroglycerin; organic compounds; pH; pollutants; pollution; RDX; remediation; soils; solid phase; surface water; triazines; trinitrotoluene DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/clem10034c ER - TY - JOUR T1 - "Tip of the Spear": The Formation and Expansion of the Bundeswehr, 1949-1963 AN - 875715517; 201111363 AB - Starting with the election of Germany's first postwar government in 1949, the Western Allies, most notably the United States and Great Britain, came to the conclusion that in order to strengthen the defenses of Western Europe against a possible Soviet invasion, a viable German Army, free of the militarism and influence from its World War II predecessor, would be necessary for the defense of not only Germany but of Western Europe itself After surmounting serious French objections to the creation of standing German Army on its border, the government of Chancellor Konrad Adenauer set about to create a West German Army or "Bundeswehr" based on democratic principles and practices. This article, the first of four on the post-World War II German Armed Forces, is a history of the problems, organization, and fielding of what became the "tip" of NATO'S sharp spear guarding against the Soviet Army from overrunning Western Europe-the West German Bundeswehr. Adapted from the source document. JF - The Journal of Slavic Military Studies AU - Daugherty, Leo J, III AD - Command Historian, U.S. Army Accessions Command, 1600 Spearhead Division Drive, The LTG Timothy J. Maude Complex, Fort Knox, KY 40121 E-mail: leo.daugherty@usaac.army.mil Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - January 2011 SP - 147 EP - 177 PB - Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia PA VL - 24 IS - 1 SN - 1351-8046, 1351-8046 KW - Borders KW - Western Europe KW - Army KW - Prime Ministers KW - Federal Republic of Germany KW - Militarism KW - World War II KW - NATO KW - Great Britain KW - article KW - 9091: government/political systems; armed forces UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/875715517?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Slavic+Military+Studies&rft.atitle=%22Tip+of+the+Spear%22%3A+The+Formation+and+Expansion+of+the+Bundeswehr%2C+1949-1963&rft.au=Daugherty%2C+Leo+J%2C+III&rft.aulast=Daugherty&rft.aufirst=Leo&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=147&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+Slavic+Military+Studies&rft.issn=13518046&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F13518046.2010.549052 LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2011-07-07 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Army; Western Europe; Federal Republic of Germany; World War II; Borders; NATO; Militarism; Great Britain; Prime Ministers DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13518046.2010.549052 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The oxime pro-2-PAM provides minimal protection against the CNS effects of the nerve agents sarin, cyclosarin, and VX in guinea pigs AN - 874184242; 14972717 AB - This study examined whether pro-2-PAM, a pro-drag dihydropyridine derivative of the oxime 2-pralidoxime (2-PAM) that can penetrate the brain, could prevent or reverse the central toxic effects of three nerve agents; sarin, cyclosarin, and VX. The first experiment tested whether pro-2-PAM could reactivate guinea pig cholinesterase (ChE) in vivo in central and peripheral tissues inhibited by these nerve agents. Pro-2-PAM produced a dose-dependent reactivation of sarin- or VX-inhibited ChE in both peripheral and brain tissues, but with substantially greater reactivation in peripheral tissues compared to brain. Pro-2-PAM produced 9-25% reactivation of cyclosarin-inhibited ChE in blood, heart, and spinal cord, but no reactivation in brain or muscle tissues. In a second experiment, the ability of pro-2-PAM to block or terminate nerve agent-induced electroencephalographic seizure activity was evaluated. Pro-2-PAM was able to block sarin- or VX-induced seizures (16-33%) over a dose range of 24-32 mg/kg, but was ineffective against cyclosarin-induced seizures. Animals that were protected from seizures showed significantly less weight loss and greater behavioral function 24 h after exposure than those animals that were not protected. Additionally, brains were free from neuropathology when pro-2-PAM prevented seizures. In summary, pro-2-PAM provided modest reactivation of sarin- and VX-inhibited ChE in the brain and periphery, which was reflected by a limited ability to block or terminate seizures elicited by these agents. Pro-2-PAM was able to reactivate blood, heart, and spinal cord ChE inhibited by cyclosarin, but was not effective against cyclosarin-induced seizures. JF - Toxicology Mechanisms and Methods AU - Shih, T-M AU - Guarisco, JA AU - Myers, T M AU - Kan, R K AU - McDonough, J H AD - US Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, ATTN: MCMR-CDR-P, 3100 Ricketts Point Road, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010-5400, USA, tsungming.a.shih@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - Jan 2011 SP - 53 EP - 62 VL - 21 IS - 1 SN - 1537-6516, 1537-6516 KW - CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - nerve agents KW - Central nervous system KW - Spinal cord KW - dihydropyridine KW - Cholinesterase KW - Sarin KW - EEG KW - Neuropathology KW - Heart KW - Seizures KW - Muscles KW - Brain KW - Cardiac muscle KW - Toxicity KW - Blood KW - oximes KW - VX KW - X 24490:Other KW - N3 11027:Neurology & neuropathology KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/874184242?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology+Mechanisms+and+Methods&rft.atitle=The+oxime+pro-2-PAM+provides+minimal+protection+against+the+CNS+effects+of+the+nerve+agents+sarin%2C+cyclosarin%2C+and+VX+in+guinea+pigs&rft.au=Shih%2C+T-M%3BGuarisco%2C+JA%3BMyers%2C+T+M%3BKan%2C+R+K%3BMcDonough%2C+J+H&rft.aulast=Shih&rft.aufirst=T-M&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=53&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology+Mechanisms+and+Methods&rft.issn=15376516&rft_id=info:doi/10.3109%2F15376516.2010.529190 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Heart; nerve agents; Central nervous system; dihydropyridine; Spinal cord; Seizures; Brain; Muscles; Cardiac muscle; Cholinesterase; Blood; oximes; Sarin; EEG; VX; Neuropathology; Toxicity DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/15376516.2010.529190 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The banking and finance sector: new paradigms of resiliency and risk AN - 867738593; 14625607 AB - The money that flows through the banking and finance sector provides the funding for operations of every other critical infrastructure sector in the USA; without funding, everything stops, and therefore, it is of the utmost importance to safeguard the banking and finance sector against adverse shocks. In order to design and implement resiliency measures, the unique characteristics of the sector must be thoroughly understood and incorporated into new paradigms of resiliency and risk. Risk in the sector is comprised of both physical and financial risk; the prominent financial risk, systematic risk, stems from irrational human behaviour, and thus, adverse shocks must be treated as Black Swan events, or as wholly unpredictable. Therefore, resiliency measures must concentrate on dampening the effects of adverse shocks (proactive resiliency measures) and effectively dealing with such shocks once they occur (reactive resiliency measures), rather than futilely trying to prevent them from occurring at all. JF - International Journal of Critical Infrastructures AU - Nikssarian, Alexander AD - Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, United States Military Academy, Building 752, Mahan Hall, West Point, NY 10996, USA Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 50 EP - 57 PB - Inderscience Publishers Ltd., PO Box 735 Olney Bucks MK46 5WB UK VL - 7 IS - 1 SN - 1475-3219, 1475-3219 KW - Risk Abstracts KW - SCIENCE, ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY KW - ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT KW - RISK, SAFETY AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT KW - Civil Engineering and Structures KW - Infrastructures KW - Risk, Reliability and Safety KW - Security and Emergency Management KW - USA KW - banking KW - infrastructure KW - R2 23070:Economics, organization UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/867738593?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Critical+Infrastructures&rft.atitle=The+banking+and+finance+sector%3A+new+paradigms+of+resiliency+and+risk&rft.au=Nikssarian%2C+Alexander&rft.aulast=Nikssarian&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=50&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Critical+Infrastructures&rft.issn=14753219&rft_id=info:doi/10.1504%2FIJCIS.2011.038956 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-09 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - banking; infrastructure; USA DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/IJCIS.2011.038956 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Regional critical infrastructure assessment: Kansas City AN - 867738573; 14625582 AB - The National Infrastructure Protection Plan defines 18 critical infrastructure and key resources sectors assigned to nine various sector-specific agencies charged with the protection of that component of infrastructure (2009). This breakdown by the NIPP scratches the surface in terms of illustrating the high level of vulnerability existing in our country; however, there is still a lot of work needed to understand how these sectors interact with each other and more specifically at the regional level. The analysis in this paper begins with the selection of a region and investigation of sectors of infrastructure seemingly critical to that area. Narrowing the focus of assessing criticality to a single region, this paper applies a methodology to quantify the most critical aspect of a region's infrastructure. Lastly, the components investigated are arranged in a nodal diagram using organisational risk analyser software for analysis of their interdependencies. JF - International Journal of Critical Infrastructures AU - Myers, James D AU - Sorrentino, Michael A, Jr AD - Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, United States Military Academy, 240 Gate Street, Stop 4134, Fort Leonard Wood, MO 65473, USA. Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 58 EP - 72 PB - Inderscience Publishers Ltd., PO Box 735 Olney Bucks MK46 5WB UK VL - 7 IS - 1 SN - 1475-3219, 1475-3219 KW - Risk Abstracts KW - SCIENCE, ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY KW - ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT KW - RISK, SAFETY AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT KW - Civil Engineering and Structures KW - Infrastructures KW - Risk, Reliability and Safety KW - Security and Emergency Management KW - Computer programs KW - vulnerability KW - USA, Kansas KW - infrastructure KW - Urban areas KW - R2 23010:General: Models, forecasting UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/867738573?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Critical+Infrastructures&rft.atitle=Regional+critical+infrastructure+assessment%3A+Kansas+City&rft.au=Myers%2C+James+D%3BSorrentino%2C+Michael+A%2C+Jr&rft.aulast=Myers&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=58&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Critical+Infrastructures&rft.issn=14753219&rft_id=info:doi/10.1504%2FIJCIS.2011.038957 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Computer programs; vulnerability; infrastructure; Urban areas; USA, Kansas DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/IJCIS.2011.038957 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Vision & strategy: Predictive ecotoxicology in the 21st century AN - 864430052; 14430324 AB - Potentially toxic nitroaromatic and nitramine compounds are introduced onto soils during detonation of explosives. The present study was conducted to investigate the desorption and transformation of explosive compounds loaded onto three soils through controlled detonation. The soils were proximally detonated with Composition B, a commonly used military explosive containing 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT), hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX), and octahydro 1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocine (HMX). Gas-exchangeable surface areas were measured from pristine and detonated soils. Aqueous batches of detonated soils were prepared by mixing each soil with ultrapure water. Samples were collected for 141 d and concentrations of Composition B compounds and TNT transformation products 2-amino-4,6-dinitrotoluene (2ADNT), 4-amino-2,6-dinitrotoluene (4ADNT), and 1,3,5-trinitrobenzene (1,3,5-TNB) were measured. The RDX, HMX, and TNT concentrations in detonated soil batches exhibited first-order physical desorption for the first, roughly, 10 d and then reached steady state apparent equilibrium within 40 d. An aqueous batch containing powdered Composition B in water was sampled over time to quantify TNT, RDX, and HMX dissolution from undetonated Composition B particles. The TNT, RDX, and HMX concentrations in aqueous batches of pure Composition B reached equilibrium within 6, 11, and 20 d, respectively. Detonated soils exhibited lower gas-exchangeable surface areas than their pristine counterparts. This is likely due to an explosive residue coating on detonated soil surfaces, shock-induced compaction, sintering, and/or partial fusion of soil particles under the intense heat associated with detonation. Our results suggest that explosive compounds loaded to soils through detonation take longer to reach equilibrium concentrations in aqueous batches than soils loaded with explosive residues through aqueous addition. This is likely due to the heterogeneous interactions between explosive residues and soil particle surfaces. JF - Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry AU - Villeneuve, Daniel L AU - Garcia-Reyero, Natalia AD - U.S. Army Engineering Research and Development Center, Fort Wainwright, Alaska, thomas.a.douglas@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/01/01/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Jan 01 SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Allen Press, Inc., 810 East Tenth St. Lawrence KS 66044 USA VL - 30 IS - 1 SN - 1552-8618, 1552-8618 KW - Environment Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Transformation KW - Desorption KW - Residues KW - Surface area KW - hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine KW - Particulates KW - 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene KW - Compaction KW - Soil KW - 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene KW - Heat KW - Vision KW - Dissolution KW - Explosives KW - Military KW - surface area KW - Coatings KW - X 24350:Industrial Chemicals KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/864430052?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Vision+%26amp%3B+strategy%3A+Predictive+ecotoxicology+in+the+21st+century&rft.au=Villeneuve%2C+Daniel+L%3BGarcia-Reyero%2C+Natalia&rft.aulast=Villeneuve&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.issn=15528618&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fetc.396 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Transformation; Soil; Desorption; 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene; Vision; Heat; Surface area; Dissolution; hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine; Explosives; Compaction; Coatings; Residues; Particulates; 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene; Military; surface area DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/etc.396 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Translated title not available. TT - Ratsel Shanghai-Gruppe. Eine US-amerikanische Sicht AN - 862778115 AB - Abstract not available. JF - WeltTrends AU - Blank, Stephen AD - Strategic Studies Instit, United States Army War Coll Stephen.Blank@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - January 2011 SP - 69 EP - 75 PB - Universitatsverlag Potsdam, Potsdam Germany IS - 76 SN - 0944-8101, 0944-8101 KW - Political Science Theories KW - Political Science Research KW - article KW - 9063: international relations; international relations UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/862778115?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=WeltTrends&rft.atitle=Translated+title+not+available.&rft.au=Blank%2C+Stephen&rft.aulast=Blank&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=76&rft.spage=69&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=WeltTrends&rft.issn=09448101&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - German DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2011-04-18 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Political Science Research; Political Science Theories ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The enigma of the Shanghai Group TT - Rätsel Shanghai-Gruppe AN - 861587218; 4184508 AB - ABSTRACT IN GERMAN: Was will die Shanghai-Gruppe eigentlich und was tut sie genau? - Fragen, die der US-amerikanischen Regierung Kopfschmerzen bereiten. Wenig ist zu sehen von regionaler Integration oder einem gemeinsamen Vorgehen bei zuvor gesetzten Zielen. Und dennoch, weitere Interessenten stehen bereits vor der Tür. Shanghai zieht an. Den US-Amerikanern hingegen bleibt der Zugang verwehrt. Eine ausgearbeitete Strategie im Umgang mit der Organisation fehlt. Doch ein aufstrebender Verbund, der bereits jetzt gut ein Viertel der Weltbevölkerung repräsentiert, ist auf Dauer nicht zu ignorieren. ABSTRACT IN ENGLISH: What does the Shanghai Group really want, and what is it doing? These are questions which the US administration has been asking itself. Not much has been seen by the administration as definitive evidence of regional integration, or a unified sense of purpose. The wider interests of Shanghai also represent a thinking point for the US. The formulation of a workable strategy in dealing with the group has not yet been worked out by the United States, but in the interests of itself and of global cooperation, it is urged that this task should not be ignored [IBSSWG]. Reprinted by permission of Welt Trends JF - Welt Trends AU - Blank, Stephen AD - United States Army War College Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - Jan 2011 SP - 69 EP - 75 VL - 76 SN - 0944-8101, 0944-8101 KW - Political Science KW - Regional integration KW - Strategic planning KW - International relations KW - Organizational analysis KW - International cooperation KW - Political conditions KW - Regional organizations KW - U.S.A. KW - Asia UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/861587218?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Welt+Trends&rft.atitle=The+enigma+of+the+Shanghai+Group&rft.au=Blank%2C+Stephen&rft.aulast=Blank&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=&rft.spage=69&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Welt+Trends&rft.issn=09448101&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - German DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6784; 10727 9030; 9013 971; 12305 9560; 10721 6737; 6706 2859 6784; 9664; 30; 433 293 14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preventive war and the problem of post-conflict political order AN - 861386757; 4180501 JF - International interactions AU - Silverstone, Scott AD - United States Military Academy Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - Jan 2011 SP - 107 EP - 116 VL - 37 IS - 1 SN - 0305-0629, 0305-0629 KW - Political Science KW - Warfare KW - Strategic planning KW - Political order KW - Prevention KW - Political conditions KW - Post-conflict societies KW - Armed conflict UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/861386757?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+interactions&rft.atitle=Preventive+war+and+the+problem+of+post-conflict+political+order&rft.au=Silverstone%2C+Scott&rft.aulast=Silverstone&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=107&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+interactions&rft.issn=03050629&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F03050629.2011.546719 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 1259 2698; 10072; 12305 9560; 9925 11979 2698; 9748; 13457 13443 2698; 9664 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03050629.2011.546719 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Continuity of Instantaneous Wave Overtopping Discharge with Application to Stream Power Concepts AN - 856774513; 14142427 AB - During nine small-scale laboratory experiments simulating combined wave overtopping and storm surge overflow on a trapezoidal levee, time series measurements of flow thickness and velocity were acquired at a location on the levee crest and at a location on the landward-side slope. Flow thickness and velocity were combined to estimate time series of the instantaneous discharge. Comparisons of the calculated overtopping discharge time series at the two locations revealed that the time series of instantaneous discharge was the same at both locations with the only difference being a short phase lag. Individual peaks of the discharge time series were examined, and an empirical expression was determined for the root-mean-squared discharge peak. The largest discharge peaks were overestimated by the Rayleigh distribution. For locations on the landward-side slope where the friction slope is approximately the same as the levee slope, it is possible to derive a stream power probability density function based on the overtopping discharge cumulative exceedance probability. The stream power probability density function may be a useful tool for assessing erosion potential of overtopped earthen levees. JF - Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal and Ocean Engineering AU - Hughes, Steven A AU - Shaw, Justin M AD - Senior Research Engineer, Coastal and Hydraulic Laboratory, U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, 3909 Halls Ferry Rd., Vicksburg, MS 39180 Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - January 2011 SP - 12 EP - 25 KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Wave overtopping KW - Overflow KW - Water discharge KW - Levees KW - Laboratory tests KW - Offshore engineering KW - Freshwater KW - Time series analysis KW - Streams KW - Waves KW - Slopes KW - Laboratory experiments KW - Overtopping KW - Marine KW - Density KW - River discharge KW - Velocity KW - Probability density function KW - Erosion KW - Storm surges KW - Friction KW - Stream KW - Coastal oceanography KW - Stream Discharge KW - AQ 00006:Sewage KW - SW 0810:General KW - O 3050:Sediment Dynamics KW - M2 551.5:General (551.5) KW - Q2 09124:Coastal zone management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/856774513?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Waterway%2C+Port%2C+Coastal+and+Ocean+Engineering&rft.atitle=Continuity+of+Instantaneous+Wave+Overtopping+Discharge+with+Application+to+Stream+Power+Concepts&rft.au=Hughes%2C+Steven+A%3BShaw%2C+Justin+M&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=12&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Waterway%2C+Port%2C+Coastal+and+Ocean+Engineering&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/10.1061%2F%28ASCE%29WW.1943-5460.0000057 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Overflow; Offshore engineering; Storm surges; Stream; Levees; River discharge; Overtopping; Erosion; Coastal oceanography; Probability density function; Time series analysis; Laboratory experiments; Friction; Density; Velocity; Waves; Stream Discharge; Slopes; Streams; Marine; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)WW.1943-5460.0000057 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Size distribution and buoyant density of Burkholderia pseudomallei AN - 856771647; 14167161 AB - The size and density of microbial cells determine the time that pathogens can remain airborne and thus, their potential to infect by the respiratory route. We determined the density and size distribution of Burkholderia pseudomallei cells in comparison with other Burkholderia species, including B. mallei and B. thailandensis, all prepared and analyzed under similar conditions. The observed size distribution and densities of several bacterial strains indicates that aerosolized particles consisting of one or of a few B. pseudomallei cells should be efficiently retained in the lungs, highlighting the risk of transmission of melioidosis by the respiratory route when the pathogen is present in fluids from infected patients or aerosolized from the environment. JF - Archives of Microbiology AU - Sagripanti, Jose-Luis AU - Carrera, Monica AU - Robertson, Jeannie AU - Levy, Avram AU - Inglis, Timothy JJ AD - Research and Technology Directorate, Edgewood Chemical Biological Center, U.S. Army, 5183 Blackhawk Rd, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, 21010-5424, USA, joseluis.sagripanti@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - Jan 2011 SP - 69 EP - 75 PB - Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Platz 3 Berlin 14197 Germany VL - 193 IS - 1 SN - 0302-8933, 0302-8933 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Burkholderia pseudomallei KW - Lymphocytes B KW - Respiration KW - Melioidosis KW - Population density KW - Pathogens KW - Strains KW - Disease transmission KW - Lung KW - Risk factors KW - Microbiology KW - Body size KW - Size distribution KW - Metabolism KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - J 02400:Human Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/856771647?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Size+distribution+and+buoyant+density+of+Burkholderia+pseudomallei&rft.au=Sagripanti%2C+Jose-Luis%3BCarrera%2C+Monica%3BRobertson%2C+Jeannie%3BLevy%2C+Avram%3BInglis%2C+Timothy+JJ&rft.aulast=Sagripanti&rft.aufirst=Jose-Luis&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=193&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=69&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+Microbiology&rft.issn=03028933&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00203-010-0649-6 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-09-18 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Respiration; Microbiology; Population density; Body size; Pathogens; Strains; Metabolism; Size distribution; Disease transmission; Lung; Lymphocytes B; Risk factors; Melioidosis; Burkholderia pseudomallei DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00203-010-0649-6 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Status of the National Wetland Plant List AN - 856398887; 2011-47284 AB - The National Wetland Plant List has undergone important taxonomic and nomenclatural changes since the first and only approved list of wetland plant indicator statuses was created in 1988. Regional and national revisions are ongoing and wetland professionals can participate in recommending changes through an online platform. The author discusses what has happened to date and highlights future efforts. Adapted from the source document. JF - National Wetlands Newsletter AU - Trott, Katherine AD - U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Institute for Water Resources (IWR katherine.l.trott@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - January 2011 SP - 16 EP - 19 PB - Environmental Law Institute, Washington DC VL - 33 IS - 1 SN - 0164-0712, 0164-0712 KW - Environment and environmental policy - Ecology and environmental policy KW - Environment and environmental policy - Geography and cartography KW - Wetlands KW - Environmental policy KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/856398887?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=National+Wetlands+Newsletter&rft.atitle=Status+of+the+National+Wetland+Plant+List&rft.au=Trott%2C+Katherine&rft.aulast=Trott&rft.aufirst=Katherine&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=16&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=National+Wetlands+Newsletter&rft.issn=01640712&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2011-03-07 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Environmental policy; Wetlands ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comprehensive soldier fitness: building resilience in a challenging institutional context AN - 855668986; 4172194 AB - The Comprehensive Soldier Fitness (CSF) program is designed to increase psychological strength and positive performance and to reduce the incidence of maladaptive responses of the entire U.S. Army. Based on the principles of positive psychology, CSF is a historically unique approach to behavioral health in a large (1.1 million members) organization. There are four program elements: (a) the assessment of emotional, social, family, and spiritual fitness; (b) individualized learning modules to improve fitness in these domains; (c) formal resilience training; and (d) training of Army master resilience trainers (MRTs) to instill better thinking skills and resilience in their subordinates. In contrast to traditional approaches, CSF is proactive; rather than waiting to see who has a negative outcome following stress, it provides ways of improving resilience for all members of the Army. CSF aims to move the full spectrum of responses to trauma and adversity-ranging from stress-related disorders to ordinary resilience-toward personal growth. This program may provide a model for implementing similar interventions in other very large institutions. [Copyright The American Psychological Association.] Reprinted by permission of the American Psychological Association JF - American psychologist AU - Cornum, Rhonda AU - Matthews, Michael D AU - Seligman, Martin E.P. AD - United States Military Academy Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - Jan 2011 SP - 4 EP - 9 VL - 66 IS - 1 SN - 0003-066X, 0003-066X KW - Sociology KW - Armies KW - Skills KW - Emotions KW - Mental illness KW - Training KW - Mental stress KW - Soldiers KW - Mental health KW - U.S.A. KW - Psychological effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/855668986?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+psychologist&rft.atitle=Comprehensive+soldier+fitness%3A+building+resilience+in+a+challenging+institutional+context&rft.au=Cornum%2C+Rhonda%3BMatthews%2C+Michael+D%3BSeligman%2C+Martin+E.P.&rft.aulast=Cornum&rft.aufirst=Rhonda&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=4&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+psychologist&rft.issn=0003066X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1037%2Fa0021420 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4196; 7953 7954; 12061 8072 6099; 11713; 12894; 1264; 10399 4109 2088 10642 2688 2449 10404; 7951 6220 7954; 7947 5772 7954; 433 293 14 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0021420 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Tungsten speciation in firing range soils AN - 855184712; 2011-026504 JF - ERDC Technical Report AU - Clausen, Jay L AU - Bostick, Benjamin C AU - Bednar, Anthony AU - Sun, Jing AU - Landis, Joshua D Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - January 2011 SP - 69 PB - U. S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, MS KW - United States KW - soils KW - pollutants KW - pollution KW - X-ray spectra KW - Camp Edwards Massachusetts KW - ground water KW - Barnstable County Massachusetts KW - military geology KW - tungsten KW - transport KW - Massachusetts KW - metals KW - spectra KW - military facilities KW - pore water KW - chemical fractionation KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/855184712?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Clausen%2C+Jay+L%3BBostick%2C+Benjamin+C%3BBednar%2C+Anthony%3BSun%2C+Jing%3BLandis%2C+Joshua+D&rft.aulast=Clausen&rft.aufirst=Jay&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Tungsten+speciation+in+firing+range+soils&rft.title=Tungsten+speciation+in+firing+range+soils&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 36 N1 - PubXState - MS N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 6 tables N1 - SuppNotes - Includes appendix N1 - Last updated - 2014-09-18 N1 - CODEN - #05678 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Barnstable County Massachusetts; Camp Edwards Massachusetts; chemical fractionation; ground water; Massachusetts; metals; military facilities; military geology; pollutants; pollution; pore water; soils; spectra; transport; tungsten; United States; X-ray spectra ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Analysis of army-wide hearing conservation database for hearing profiles related to crew-served and individual weapon systems. AN - 853227865; pmid-21173491 AB - Damage-risk criteria (DRC) for noise exposures are designed to protect 95% of the exposed populations from hearing injuries caused by those noise exposures. The current DRC used by the US military follows OSHA guidelines for continuous noise. The current military DRC for impulse exposures follows the recommendations from the National Academy of Sciences--National Research Council Committee on Hearing, Bioacoustics, and Biomechanics (CHABA) and are contained in the current military standard, MIL-STD-1474D "Noise Limits." Suggesting that the MIL-STD for impulse exposure is too stringent, various individuals have proposed that the DRC for exposure to high-level impulses be relaxed. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the current hearing status of US Army Soldiers, some of whom can be, by their military occupational specialties (MOS), reasonably expected to be routinely exposed to high-level impulses from weapon systems. The Defense Occupational and Environmental Health Readiness System--Hearing Conservation (DOEHRS-HC) was queried for the hearing status of enlisted Soldiers of 32 different MOSs. The results indicated that less than 95% of the Soldiers in the DOEHRS-HC database were classified as having normal hearing. In other words, the goal of the DRC used for limiting noise injuries (from continuous and impulse exposures) was not stringent enough to prevent hearing injuries in all but the most susceptible Soldiers. These results suggest that the current military noise DRC should not be relaxed. JF - Noise & health AU - Ahroon, William A AU - Hill, Melinda E AU - Goodes, Dennis P AD - US Army Aeromedical Research Laboratory, 6901 Farrel Road, Fort Rucker, AL 36362-0577, USA. william.ahroon@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - Jan 2011 SP - 76 EP - 83 VL - 13 IS - 50 SN - 1463-1741, 1463-1741 KW - Index Medicus KW - National Library of Medicine KW - Databases, Factual KW - Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced: diagnosis KW - Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced: etiology KW - *Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced: prevention & control KW - Humans KW - *Military Personnel: statistics & numerical data KW - *Noise, Occupational: adverse effects KW - Noise, Occupational: statistics & numerical data KW - Occupational Exposure: adverse effects KW - *Occupational Exposure: standards KW - Occupational Exposure: statistics & numerical data KW - Risk Assessment KW - United States KW - United States Occupational Safety and Health Administration UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/853227865?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Noise+%26+health&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+army-wide+hearing+conservation+database+for+hearing+profiles+related+to+crew-served+and+individual+weapon+systems.&rft.au=Ahroon%2C+William+A%3BHill%2C+Melinda+E%3BGoodes%2C+Dennis+P&rft.aulast=Ahroon&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=50&rft.spage=76&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Noise+%26+health&rft.issn=14631741&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English (eng) DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2011-12-15 N1 - Last updated - 2012-07-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comprehensive Soldier Fitness: A Vision for Psychological Resilience in the U.S. Army AN - 853207995; 201105060 AB - The stress and strain on the U.S. Army's community due to nearly a decade of protracted war is well documented in the press and in scientific literature. In response, the Army's Comprehensive Soldier Fitness (CSF) program is a preventive program that seeks to enhance psychological resilience among all members of the Army community, which includes soldiers, family members, and Department of the Army civilians. CSF is not a medical treatment program. Rather, CSF helps those community members who are psychologically healthy face life's adversities-including combat and prolonged separation from loved ones-by providing evidence-based training. [Copyright The American Psychological Association.] JF - American Psychologist AU - Casey, George W, Jr Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - January 2011 SP - 1 EP - 3 PB - American Psychological Association, Washington DC VL - 66 IS - 1 SN - 0003-066X, 0003-066X KW - Comprehensive Soldier Fitness psychological resilience KW - Resilience KW - Fitness KW - Armies KW - Soldiers KW - Medical treatment KW - Relatives KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/853207995?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Psychologist&rft.atitle=Comprehensive+Soldier+Fitness%3A+A+Vision+for+Psychological+Resilience+in+the+U.S.+Army&rft.au=Casey%2C+George+W%2C+Jr&rft.aulast=Casey&rft.aufirst=George&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Psychologist&rft.issn=0003066X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1037%2Fa0021930 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2011-02-16 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Armies; Soldiers; Fitness; Resilience; Relatives; Medical treatment DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0021930 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bringing Science to Bear: An Empirical Assessment of the Comprehensive Soldier Fitness Program AN - 853207604; 201105739 AB - This article outlines the U.S. Army's effort to empirically validate and assess the Comprehensive Soldier Fitness (CSF) program. The empirical assessment includes four major components. First, the CSF scientific staff is currently conducting a longitudinal study to determine if the Master Resilience Training program and the Comprehensive Resilience Modules lead to lasting resilience development in soldiers. Second, the CSF program has partnered with other researchers to conduct a series of longitudinal studies examining the link between physiological, neurobiological, and psychological resilience factors. Third, the CSF program is also incorporating institutional-level data to determine if its material influences health, behavioral, and career outcomes. Fourth, group randomized trials are being conducted to ensure that resilience training incorporated under the CSF program is effective with soldiers. A specific rationale and methodologies are discussed. [Copyright The American Psychological Association.] JF - American Psychologist AU - Lester, Paul B AU - McBride, Sharon AU - Bliese, Paul D AU - Adler, Amy B Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - January 2011 SP - 77 EP - 81 PB - American Psychological Association, Washington DC VL - 66 IS - 1 SN - 0003-066X, 0003-066X KW - assessment resilience longitudinal testing KW - Fitness KW - Assessment KW - Resilience KW - Soldiers KW - Health KW - Methodology KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/853207604?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Psychologist&rft.atitle=Bringing+Science+to+Bear%3A+An+Empirical+Assessment+of+the+Comprehensive+Soldier+Fitness+Program&rft.au=Lester%2C+Paul+B%3BMcBride%2C+Sharon%3BBliese%2C+Paul+D%3BAdler%2C+Amy+B&rft.aulast=Lester&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=77&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Psychologist&rft.issn=0003066X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1037%2Fa0022083 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2011-02-16 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Resilience; Soldiers; Assessment; Fitness; Methodology; Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0022083 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Role of purine biosynthesis in Bacillus anthracis pathogenesis and virulence. AN - 821192075; 21041498 AB - Bacillus anthracis, the etiological agent of anthrax, is a spore-forming, Gram-positive bacterium and a category A biothreat agent. Screening of a library of transposon-mutagenized B. anthracis spores identified a mutant displaying an altered phenotype that harbored a mutated gene encoding the purine biosynthetic enzyme PurH. PurH is a bifunctional protein that catalyzes the final steps in the biosynthesis of the purine IMP. We constructed and characterized defined purH mutants of the virulent B. anthracis Ames strain. The virulence of the purH mutants was assessed in guinea pigs, mice, and rabbits. The spores of the purH mutants were as virulent as wild-type spores in mouse intranasal and rabbit subcutaneous infection models but were partially attenuated in a mouse intraperitoneal model. In contrast, the purH mutant spores were highly attenuated in guinea pigs regardless of the administration route. The reduced virulence in guinea pigs was not due solely to a germination defect, since both bacilli and toxins were detected in vivo, suggesting that the significant attenuation was associated with a growth defect in vivo. We hypothesize that an intact purine biosynthetic pathway is required for the virulence of B. anthracis in guinea pigs. JF - Infection and immunity AU - Jenkins, Amy AU - Cote, Christopher AU - Twenhafel, Nancy AU - Merkel, Tod AU - Bozue, Joel AU - Welkos, Susan AD - Bacteriology Division, U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, 1425 Porter Street, Fort Detrick, Frederick, MD 21702, USA. Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - January 2011 SP - 153 EP - 166 VL - 79 IS - 1 KW - Bacterial Proteins KW - 0 KW - Purines KW - Index Medicus KW - Virulence KW - Animals KW - Bacterial Proteins -- genetics KW - Guinea Pigs KW - Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial -- physiology KW - Bacterial Proteins -- metabolism KW - Rabbits KW - Mice KW - Time Factors KW - Purines -- biosynthesis KW - Bacillus anthracis -- pathogenicity KW - Bacillus anthracis -- metabolism KW - Anthrax -- microbiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/821192075?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Infection+and+immunity&rft.atitle=Role+of+purine+biosynthesis+in+Bacillus+anthracis+pathogenesis+and+virulence.&rft.au=Jenkins%2C+Amy%3BCote%2C+Christopher%3BTwenhafel%2C+Nancy%3BMerkel%2C+Tod%3BBozue%2C+Joel%3BWelkos%2C+Susan&rft.aulast=Jenkins&rft.aufirst=Amy&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=79&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=153&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Infection+and+immunity&rft.issn=1098-5522&rft_id=info:doi/10.1128%2FIAI.00925-10 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2011-01-25 N1 - Date created - 2010-12-23 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By: Can J Microbiol. 2005 Jul;51(7):575-81 [16175206] Am J Pathol. 2005 Nov;167(5):1309-20 [16251415] Infect Immun. 2006 Jan;74(1):469-80 [16369003] Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2005 May 1;61(Pt 5):459-62 [16511068] Int J Exp Pathol. 2006 Apr;87(2):131-7 [16623757] Infect Immun. 2007 Jan;75(1):508-11 [17074844] Biochemistry. 2007 Mar 20;46(11):3234-45 [17323930] J Mol Biol. 2007 Aug 31;371(5):1219-37 [17610893] Vet Pathol. 2007 Sep;44(5):716-21 [17846250] Microbiology. 2008 Feb;154(Pt 2):619-32 [18227265] PLoS Pathog. 2008 Feb 8;4(2):e37 [18282099] Microb Pathog. 2008 Jun;44(6):467-72 [18222626] Dev Biol Stand. 1983;53:47-54 [6307785] J Bacteriol. 1983 Dec;156(3):1107-17 [6417108] Infect Immun. 1986 Mar;51(3):795-800 [3081444] Infect Immun. 1986 May;52(2):509-12 [3084385] J Biol Chem. 1987 Jun 15;262(17):8274-87 [3036807] Microb Pathog. 1987 Aug;3(2):129-41 [2849016] J Bacteriol. 1989 Apr;171(4):2136-41 [2495272] Microb Pathog. 1989 Jul;7(1):15-35 [2509851] J Mol Biol. 2008 Sep 19;381(5):1098-105 [18625239] Protein Sci. 2008 Sep;17(9):1486-93 [18523102] Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2008 Oct 1;64(Pt 10):893-8 [18931430] Cell Mol Life Sci. 2008 Nov;65(23):3699-724 [18712276] J Med Microbiol. 2009 Jun;58(Pt 6):816-25 [19429760] J Appl Microbiol. 2000 Apr;88(4):648-54 [10792523] Curr Clin Top Infect Dis. 2000;20:335-49 [10943532] Curr Opin Chem Biol. 2000 Oct;4(5):567-72 [11006546] Vaccine. 2001 Apr 30;19(23-24):3241-7 [11312020] Mod Pathol. 2001 May;14(5):482-95 [11353060] Vaccine. 2001 Aug 14;19(31):4409-16 [11483266] Annu Rev Microbiol. 2001;55:647-71 [11544370] Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol. 2001 Nov;130(4):615-31 [11691599] J Bacteriol. 2002 Nov;184(22):6130-7 [12399482] Lab Invest. 2003 Aug;83(8):1201-9 [12920249] J Bacteriol. 2003 Sep;185(17):5200-9 [12923093] Infect Immun. 2003 Oct;71(10):5461-71 [14500463] Infect Immun. 2004 Aug;72(8):4801-9 [15271942] Microb Pathog. 2004 Sep;37(3):149-54 [15351038] J Gen Microbiol. 1968 Sep;53(2):147-62 [4976582] Nature. 1971 Jan 1;229(5279):51-2 [4922788] J Infect Dis. 1974 May;129:Suppl:S85-12 [4207627] Nature. 1981 May 21;291(5812):238-9 [7015147] Infect Immun. 1983 Jan;39(1):483-6 [6401697] Biochem J. 1982 Oct 15;208(1):83-8 [7159400] J Bacteriol. 1983 Jul;155(1):169-79 [6408059] J Biol Chem. 1989 Dec 15;264(35):21239-46 [2687276] Infect Immun. 1990 Feb;58(2):303-8 [2105269] Mol Microbiol. 1990 Mar;4(3):381-92 [2192230] Annu Rev Microbiol. 1990;44:531-53 [2252393] J Bacteriol. 1991 Apr;173(8):2617-24 [1849511] Microb Pathog. 1991 Mar;10(3):183-98 [1654495] Infect Immun. 1993 Sep;61(9):3756-60 [8359896] Microb Pathog. 1993 May;14(5):381-8 [8366815] Vaccine. 1994 Aug;12(10):872-4 [7975827] Mol Microbiol. 1994 Aug;13(4):585-97 [7997171] Vaccine. 1995 Dec;13(18):1779-84 [8701593] Microbiology. 1996 Jul;142 ( Pt 7):1847-53 [8757748] Mol Microbiol. 1997 Oct;26(2):399-407 [9383163] Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1998 Nov;122(11):982-92 [9822127] Infect Immun. 1998 Dec;66(12):5620-9 [9826334] Biochemistry. 1999 Mar 9;38(10):3012-8 [10074353] Biochim Biophys Acta. 1953 Aug;11(4):487-96 [13105670] Lab Invest. 1963 Jan;12:92-101 [13987435] Microb Pathog. 2005 Jan;38(1):1-12 [15652290] Org Biomol Chem. 2005 Feb 7;3(3):462-70 [15678184] Microb Pathog. 2005 May-Jun;38(5-6):209-25 [15925272] N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/IAI.00925-10 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Prophylaxis with human serum butyrylcholinesterase protects guinea pigs exposed to multiple lethal doses of soman or VX. AN - 812125977; 20846507 AB - Human serum butyrylcholinesterase (Hu BChE) is currently under advanced development as a bioscavenger for the prophylaxis of organophosphorus (OP) nerve agent toxicity in humans. It is estimated that a dose of 200mg will be required to protect a human against 2×LD(50) of soman. To provide data for initiating an investigational new drug application for the use of this enzyme as a bioscavenger in humans, we purified enzyme from Cohn fraction IV-4 paste and initiated safety and efficacy evaluations in mice, guinea pigs, and non-human primates. In mice, we demonstrated that a single dose of enzyme that is 30 times the therapeutic dose circulated in blood for at least four days and did not cause any clinical pathology in these animals. In this study, we report the results of safety and efficacy evaluations conducted in guinea pigs. Various doses of Hu BChE delivered by i.m. injections peaked at ∼24h and had a mean residence time of 78-103h. Hu BChE did not exhibit any toxicity in guinea pigs as measured by general observation, serum chemistry, hematology, and gross and histological tissue changes. Efficacy evaluations showed that Hu BChE protected guinea pigs from an exposure of 5.5×LD(50) of soman or 8×LD(50) of VX. These results provide convincing data for the development of Hu BChE as a bioscavenger that can protect humans against all OP nerve agents. Published by Elsevier Inc. JF - Biochemical pharmacology AU - Saxena, Ashima AU - Sun, Wei AU - Fedorko, James M AU - Koplovitz, Irwin AU - Doctor, Bhupendra P AD - Division of Biochemistry, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA. ashima.saxena@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011/01/01/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Jan 01 SP - 164 EP - 169 VL - 81 IS - 1 KW - Antidotes KW - 0 KW - Chemical Warfare Agents KW - Organothiophosphorus Compounds KW - Soman KW - 96-64-0 KW - VX KW - 9A4381183B KW - Butyrylcholinesterase KW - EC 3.1.1.- KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Half-Life KW - Guinea Pigs KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Female KW - Butyrylcholinesterase -- pharmacokinetics KW - Butyrylcholinesterase -- pharmacology KW - Soman -- toxicity KW - Antidotes -- pharmacology KW - Antidotes -- pharmacokinetics KW - Chemical Warfare Agents -- toxicity KW - Organothiophosphorus Compounds -- toxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/812125977?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biochemical+pharmacology&rft.atitle=Prophylaxis+with+human+serum+butyrylcholinesterase+protects+guinea+pigs+exposed+to+multiple+lethal+doses+of+soman+or+VX.&rft.au=Saxena%2C+Ashima%3BSun%2C+Wei%3BFedorko%2C+James+M%3BKoplovitz%2C+Irwin%3BDoctor%2C+Bhupendra+P&rft.aulast=Saxena&rft.aufirst=Ashima&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=164&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biochemical+pharmacology&rft.issn=1873-2968&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.bcp.2010.09.007 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-12-30 N1 - Date created - 2010-11-24 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2010.09.007 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine: Warfighter research focusing on the past 25 years AN - 1837306636; 16108666 AB - The United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine (USARIEM) celebrated its 50th anniversary on July 1, 2011. This article reviews its history, evolution, and transition of its research programs as well as its scientific and military accomplishments, emphasizing the past 25 yr. During the 1990s, USARIEM published a series of pocket guides providing guidance for sustaining Warfighter health and performance in Southwest Asia, Somalia, the former Republic of Yugoslavia, Rwanda, and Haiti. Issues identified during Operation Desert Storm elicited research that improved nutritional guidelines for protracted desert operations; safer use of nuclear, chemical, and biological protective clothing; equipment, development, and fielding of efficient microclimate cooling systems; and effective evaluation of pharmaceuticals to protect soldiers from chemical and biological threats. During the first decade of the 21st century, USARIEM and the Department of the Army published official medical/performance doctrines for operations in the heat and cold and at high altitude. The current Global War on Terrorism focused research to improve doctrines for hot, cold, and high-altitude operations, reduce musculoskeletal training injuries, provide improved field nutrition, more efficient planning for operational water requirements, and improve both military clothing and materiel. This article also describes the critically important interactions and communications between USARIEM and deployed units and the benefits to Warfighters from this association. This report presents USARIEM's unique and world-class facilities, organizational changes, scientific and support personnel, and major research accomplishments, including the publication of 2,200 scientific papers over the past 25 yr. JF - Advances in Physiology Education AU - Pandolf, Kent B AU - Francesconi, Ralph AU - Sawka, Michael N AU - Cymerman, Allen AU - Hoyt, Reed W AU - Young, Andrew J AU - Zambraski, Edward J AD - United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, Massachusetts Y1 - 2011///0, PY - 2011 DA - 0, 2011 SP - 353 EP - 360 PB - American Physiological Society, 9650 Rockville Pike Bethesda MD 20814-3991 United States VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 1043-4046, 1043-4046 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1837306636?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Physiology+Education&rft.atitle=United+States+Army+Research+Institute+of+Environmental+Medicine%3A+Warfighter+research+focusing+on+the+past+25+years&rft.au=Pandolf%2C+Kent+B%3BFrancesconi%2C+Ralph%3BSawka%2C+Michael+N%3BCymerman%2C+Allen%3BHoyt%2C+Reed+W%3BYoung%2C+Andrew+J%3BZambraski%2C+Edward+J&rft.aulast=Pandolf&rft.aufirst=Kent&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=353&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Physiology+Education&rft.issn=10434046&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2016-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-11-09 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Long-term evolution of a long-term evolution model AN - 1832674889; 778707-10 JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Hanson, Hans AU - Kraus, Nicholas C AU - ? Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 118 EP - 129 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation (CERF), Fort Lauderdale, FL VL - SPEC.ISS.59 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1832674889?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Long-term+evolution+of+a+long-term+evolution+model&rft.au=Hanson%2C+Hans%3BKraus%2C+Nicholas+C%3B%3F&rft.aulast=Hanson&rft.aufirst=Hans&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=SPEC.ISS.59&rft.issue=&rft.spage=118&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FSI59-012.1 L2 - http://www.jcronline.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/SI59-012.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modeling regional-scale sediment transport and medium-term morphology change at a dual inlet system examined with the coastal modeling system (CMS); a case study at Johns Pass and Blind Pass, west-central Florida AN - 1832672601; 778707-4 JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Wang, Ping AU - Beck, Tanya M AU - Roberts, Tiffany M AU - ? Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 49 EP - 60 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation (CERF), Fort Lauderdale, FL VL - SPEC.ISS.59 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1832672601?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Modeling+regional-scale+sediment+transport+and+medium-term+morphology+change+at+a+dual+inlet+system+examined+with+the+coastal+modeling+system+%28CMS%29%3B+a+case+study+at+Johns+Pass+and+Blind+Pass%2C+west-central+Florida&rft.au=Wang%2C+Ping%3BBeck%2C+Tanya+M%3BRoberts%2C+Tiffany+M%3B%3F&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=Ping&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=SPEC.ISS.59&rft.issue=&rft.spage=49&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FSI59-006.1 L2 - http://www.jcronline.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. N1 - Number of references - 31 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/SI59-006.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Channel shoaling with deepening of Houma Navigation Channel at Cat Island Pass, Louisiana AN - 1832669506; 778707-24 JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Rosati, Julie Dean AU - Lawton, Crorey AU - ? Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 256 EP - 265 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation (CERF), Fort Lauderdale, FL VL - SPEC.ISS.59 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1832669506?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Channel+shoaling+with+deepening+of+Houma+Navigation+Channel+at+Cat+Island+Pass%2C+Louisiana&rft.au=Rosati%2C+Julie+Dean%3BLawton%2C+Crorey%3B%3F&rft.aulast=Rosati&rft.aufirst=Julie&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=SPEC.ISS.59&rft.issue=&rft.spage=256&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FSI59-027.1 L2 - http://www.jcronline.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. N1 - Number of references - 43 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/SI59-027.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lack of evidence for onshore sediment transport from deep water at decadal time scales; Fire Island, New York AN - 1832647562; 778707-5 JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Kana, Timothy W AU - Rosati, Julie D AU - Traynum, Steven B AU - ? Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 61 EP - 75 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation (CERF), Fort Lauderdale, FL VL - SPEC.ISS.59 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1832647562?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Lack+of+evidence+for+onshore+sediment+transport+from+deep+water+at+decadal+time+scales%3B+Fire+Island%2C+New+York&rft.au=Kana%2C+Timothy+W%3BRosati%2C+Julie+D%3BTraynum%2C+Steven+B%3B%3F&rft.aulast=Kana&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=SPEC.ISS.59&rft.issue=&rft.spage=61&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FSI59-007.1 L2 - http://www.jcronline.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. N1 - Number of references - 70 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/SI59-007.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seasonal change in nearshore and channel morphology at Packery Channel; a new inlet serving Corpus Christi, Texas AN - 1832647277; 778707-7 JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Williams, Deidre D AU - Kraus, Nicholas C AU - ? Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 86 EP - 97 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation (CERF), Fort Lauderdale, FL VL - SPEC.ISS.59 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1832647277?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Seasonal+change+in+nearshore+and+channel+morphology+at+Packery+Channel%3B+a+new+inlet+serving+Corpus+Christi%2C+Texas&rft.au=Williams%2C+Deidre+D%3BKraus%2C+Nicholas+C%3B%3F&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Deidre&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=SPEC.ISS.59&rft.issue=&rft.spage=86&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FSI59-009.1 L2 - http://www.jcronline.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. N1 - Number of references - 20 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/SI59-009.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Monitoring incipient breaching at an artificial inlet; Georgica Pond, New York AN - 1832643935; 778707-9 JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Bokuniewicz, Henry J AU - Kraus, Nicholas C AU - Munger, Sophie AU - Slattery, Michael AU - Coffey, Ruth AU - ? Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 111 EP - 117 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation (CERF), Fort Lauderdale, FL VL - SPEC.ISS.59 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1832643935?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Monitoring+incipient+breaching+at+an+artificial+inlet%3B+Georgica+Pond%2C+New+York&rft.au=Bokuniewicz%2C+Henry+J%3BKraus%2C+Nicholas+C%3BMunger%2C+Sophie%3BSlattery%2C+Michael%3BCoffey%2C+Ruth%3B%3F&rft.aulast=Bokuniewicz&rft.aufirst=Henry&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=SPEC.ISS.59&rft.issue=&rft.spage=111&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FSI59-011.1 L2 - http://www.jcronline.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/SI59-011.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A non-equilibrium sediment transport model for coastal inlets and navigation channels AN - 1832643641; 778707-3 JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Sanchez, Alejandro AU - Wu, Weiming AU - ? Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 39 EP - 48 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation (CERF), Fort Lauderdale, FL VL - SPEC.ISS.59 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1832643641?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=A+non-equilibrium+sediment+transport+model+for+coastal+inlets+and+navigation+channels&rft.au=Sanchez%2C+Alejandro%3BWu%2C+Weiming%3B%3F&rft.aulast=Sanchez&rft.aufirst=Alejandro&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=SPEC.ISS.59&rft.issue=&rft.spage=39&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FSI59-005-1 L2 - http://www.jcronline.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/SI59-005-1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Beach nourishment on Troia Peninsula, Portugal AN - 1832642691; 778707-15 JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Silveira, Tanya M AU - Kraus, Nicholas C AU - Psuty, Norbert P AU - ? Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 173 EP - 180 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation (CERF), Fort Lauderdale, FL VL - SPEC.ISS.59 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1832642691?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Beach+nourishment+on+Troia+Peninsula%2C+Portugal&rft.au=Silveira%2C+Tanya+M%3BKraus%2C+Nicholas+C%3BPsuty%2C+Norbert+P%3B%3F&rft.aulast=Silveira&rft.aufirst=Tanya&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=SPEC.ISS.59&rft.issue=&rft.spage=173&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FSI59-018.1 L2 - http://www.jcronline.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/SI59-018.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ice protection of offshore platforms AN - 1777124571; 14198024 AB - Climate change-induced reduction in the extent and duration of sea ice cover, as well as an increase in energy demands, has caused renewed interest in exploring and drilling for oil in Arctic waters. Superstructure icing from sea spray and atmospheric icing in the Arctic may impact offshore platform operations. Though icing has not caused the loss of an offshore platform, it can reduce safety, operational tempo, and productivity. Historically, many ice protection technologies were tested on offshore platforms with little success. However, new technologies and modern versions of old technologies used successfully in aviation, the electric power industry, and ground transportation systems, may be adapted to an offshore environment. This paper provides a framework for assessing the relative threat of ice accumulation types, such as superstructure ice, glaze, rime, frost, and snow, to the safety of platform functions. A review of ice protection strategies for functional platform areas is also provided. JF - Cold Regions Science and Technology AU - Ryerson, Charles C AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, Hanover, NH, United States charles.c.ryerson@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - January 2011 SP - 97 EP - 110 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 65 IS - 1 SN - 0165-232X, 0165-232X KW - Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts (MT); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE) KW - Offshore platform KW - Atmospheric icing KW - Superstructure icing KW - Ice protection KW - Safety KW - Arctic KW - Icing KW - Reduction KW - Superstructures KW - Demand KW - Frost KW - Atmospherics KW - Offshore platforms KW - Platforms KW - Marine UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1777124571?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cold+Regions+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Ice+protection+of+offshore+platforms&rft.au=Ryerson%2C+Charles+C&rft.aulast=Ryerson&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=97&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cold+Regions+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=0165232X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.coldregions.2010.02.006 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-18 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2010.02.006 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Correlational Sperm Motility Analysis: Wild Rodent Progressive Sperm Motility as a Potentially Improved Reproduction-Assessment Parameter in Mammals AN - 1777123937; 14201858 AB - Progressive sperm motility, describing the directed or linear movement of sperm, is infrequently reported in reproductive studies conducted with rodents. This is a curious circumstance given that progressive motility can be easily reported with current computer-assisted sperm-analysis equipment, and because progressively motile sperm seemingly display a greater likelihood of fertilizing ova than do sperm that move in a random or undefined pattern. This study presents a comparison of the routinely reported total motility (i.e., the percentage of moving sperm cells in a sample) and the progressive motility of sperm from rodents captured at soil-contaminated sites and at habitat-matched noncontaminated reference locations. Progressive motility's trending with total motility at all areas, in terms of direction of shift, magnitude of change, and degree of correlation, was extremely high. Based on these results and in the interest of assisting ecological health assessments at contaminated sites, it would seem prudent to conduct the empirical research to determine progressive sperm motility's threshold-for-effect, which may be lower than that for total motility. JF - Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology AU - Tannenbaum, Lawrence V AU - Lee, Robyn B AD - Environmental Health Risk Assessment Program, United States Army Public Health Command (Provisional), Aberdeen Proving Ground, MCHB-TS-REH, Bldg. 1675, APG-EA, Aberdeen, MD, 21010-5403, USA Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - January 2011 SP - 173 EP - 181 PB - Springer-Verlag, 175 Fifth Ave. New York NY 10010 USA VL - 60 IS - 1 SN - 0090-4341, 0090-4341 KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE) KW - Ecological monitoring KW - Ecological effects KW - Mammals KW - Contamination KW - Assessments KW - Correlation KW - Toxicology KW - Rodents UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1777123937?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+Environmental+Contamination+and+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Correlational+Sperm+Motility+Analysis%3A+Wild+Rodent+Progressive+Sperm+Motility+as+a+Potentially+Improved+Reproduction-Assessment+Parameter+in+Mammals&rft.au=Tannenbaum%2C+Lawrence+V%3BLee%2C+Robyn+B&rft.aulast=Tannenbaum&rft.aufirst=Lawrence&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=60&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=173&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+Environmental+Contamination+and+Toxicology&rft.issn=00904341&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00244-010-9505-6 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00244-010-9505-6 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Serratia Infections: from Military Experiments to Current Practice AN - 1753464002; 16062887 AB - Summary: Serratia species, in particular Serratia marcescens, are significant human pathogens. S. marcescens has a long and interesting taxonomic, medical experimentation, military experimentation, and human clinical infection history. The organisms in this genus, particularly S. marcescens, were long thought to be nonpathogenic. Because S. marcescens was thought to be a nonpathogen and is usually red pigmented, the U.S. military conducted experiments that attempted to ascertain the spread of this organism released over large areas. In the process, members of both the public and the military were exposed to S. marcescens, and this was uncovered by the press in the 1970s, leading to U.S. congressional hearings. S. marcescens was found to be a certain human pathogen by the mid-1960s. S. marcescens and S. liquefaciens have been isolated as causative agents of numerous outbreaks and opportunistic infections, and the association of these organisms with point sources such as medical devices and various solutions given to hospitalized patients is striking. Serratia species appear to be common environmental organisms, and this helps to explain the large number of nosocomial infections due to these bacteria. Since many nosocomial infections are caused by multiply antibiotic-resistant strains of S. marcescens, this increases the danger to hospitalized patients, and hospital personnel should be vigilant in preventing nosocomial outbreaks due to this organism. S. marcescens, and probably other species in the genus, carries several antibiotic resistance determinants and is also capable of acquiring resistance genes. S. marcescens and S. liquefaciens are usually identified well in the clinical laboratory, but the other species are rare enough that laboratory technologists may not recognize them. 16S rRNA gene sequencing may enable better identification of some of the less common Serratia species. JF - Clinical Microbiology Reviews AU - Mahlen, Steven D AD - Department of Pathology and Area Laboratory Services, Madigan Healthcare System, Tacoma, Washington, steven.mahlen@us.army.mil PY - 2011 SP - 755 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 United States VL - 24 IS - 4 SN - 0893-8512, 0893-8512 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1753464002?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Clinical+Microbiology+Reviews&rft.atitle=Serratia+Infections%3A+from+Military+Experiments+to+Current+Practice&rft.au=Mahlen%2C+Steven+D&rft.aulast=Mahlen&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=755&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Clinical+Microbiology+Reviews&rft.issn=08938512&rft_id=info:doi/10.1128%2FCMR.00017-11 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 427 N1 - Last updated - 2016-01-06 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00017-11 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An effective approach to rehabilitate damaged barrier system against piping and contaminant flow AN - 1729847099; 2015-105068 AB - The monitoring operation of an older impoundment (such as dams and waste barrier materials) during the service life of the structure cannot be overemphasized. Since older infrastructures seem to be more susceptible to piping and seepage failure, their construction design should be analyzed and monitored at places where a potential problem could occur. Once an impoundment is constructed without adequate filters layers and foundation treatments, then the prevention of piping or seepage may require an effective approach to constructing a cut-off wall to prevent eventual failure. In order to identify and understand theses failure modes, it is important to identify the physical parameters of the impoundment system, such as the zones of various soil gradations, the compaction of these zones, the hydraulic conductivity, the compatibility of the soil formations within and beneath the core or liner, as well as the cohesive and dispersive properties of soils at various location within the structure. Once these parameters are known and quantified, an adequate assessment of the structure's susceptibility to piping or contaminant transport can be established. This type of an analysis will enable the proper design of a cut-off wall and predetermine the effectiveness of its long-term performance. The Vermont Waterbury Dam (built in 1938) is example of seepage related problem that implemented a cut-off wall design to prevent piping paths from undermining the structure. In this case, some forensic sampling had to be performed and the parameters of the soils as just mentioned were key factors in determining the wall design. In this paper, the Waterbury dam rehabilitation is investigated as case studies, in order to better understand how older designs and poor construction of impoundments can lead to piping condition in dams as well as failures in waste barrier systems. The Secant Cut-off wall (constructed at Waterbury Dam) is mentioned as a corrective measure taken for this dam and there is a brief discussion as to how this construction rehabilitation technique can be applied to waste barrier impoundments. Copyright 2010 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. JF - Geotechnical and Geological Engineering AU - Washington, David AU - Rodriguez, Daniel AU - Ogunro, Vincent Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - January 2011 SP - 13 EP - 17 PB - Springer, Dordrecht VL - 29 IS - 1 SN - 0960-3182, 0960-3182 KW - United States KW - soil mechanics KW - embankments KW - monitoring KW - Washington County Vermont KW - reservoirs KW - Winooski River KW - reclamation KW - piping KW - Waterbury Reservoir KW - Vermont KW - seepage KW - walls KW - earth dams KW - Vermont Waterbury Dam KW - secant cutoff walls KW - dams KW - gravity dams KW - rockfill KW - waste disposal KW - disposal barriers KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1729847099?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geotechnical+and+Geological+Engineering&rft.atitle=An+effective+approach+to+rehabilitate+damaged+barrier+system+against+piping+and+contaminant+flow&rft.au=Washington%2C+David%3BRodriguez%2C+Daniel%3BOgunro%2C+Vincent&rft.aulast=Washington&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=13&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geotechnical+and+Geological+Engineering&rft.issn=09603182&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10706-010-9372-y L2 - http://link.springer.com/journal/10706 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Springer Verlag, Berlin, Federal Republic of Germany N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - dams; disposal barriers; earth dams; embankments; gravity dams; monitoring; piping; reclamation; reservoirs; rockfill; secant cutoff walls; seepage; soil mechanics; United States; Vermont; Vermont Waterbury Dam; walls; Washington County Vermont; waste disposal; Waterbury Reservoir; Winooski River DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10706-010-9372-y ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Metabolite analysis of Clostridium acetobutylicum: Fermentation in a microbial fuel cell AN - 1671612667; 13938155 AB - Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) were used to monitor metabolism changes in Clostridium acetobutylicum fermentations. When MFCs were inoculated with C. acetobutylicum, they generated a unique voltage output pattern where two distinct voltage peaks occurred over a weeklong period. This result was markedly different to previously studied organisms which usually generate one sustained voltage peak. Analysis of the fermentation products indicated that the dual voltage peaks correlated with glucose metabolism. The first voltage peak correlated with acidogenic metabolism (acetate and butyrate production) and the second peak with solventogenic metabolism (acetone and butanol production). This demonstrates that MFCs can be applied as a novel tool to monitor the shift from acid production to solvent production in C. acetobutylicum. JF - Bioresource Technology AU - Finch, Amethist S AU - Mackie, Timothy D AU - Sund, Christian J AU - Sumner, James J AD - U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, Adelphi, MD 20783, United States Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - January 2011 SP - 312 EP - 315 PB - Elsevier Science, The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK VL - 102 IS - 1 SN - 0960-8524, 0960-8524 KW - Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts (MT); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE); Aerospace & High Technology Database (AH) KW - Microbial fuel cells KW - MFC KW - Fermentation products KW - Clostridium acetobutylicum KW - Current generation KW - Fermentation KW - Voltage KW - Microorganisms KW - Electric potential KW - Monitors KW - Metabolism KW - Biochemical fuel cells UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1671612667?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioresource+Technology&rft.atitle=Metabolite+analysis+of+Clostridium+acetobutylicum%3A+Fermentation+in+a+microbial+fuel+cell&rft.au=Finch%2C+Amethist+S%3BMackie%2C+Timothy+D%3BSund%2C+Christian+J%3BSumner%2C+James+J&rft.aulast=Finch&rft.aufirst=Amethist&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=102&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=312&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioresource+Technology&rft.issn=09608524&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.biortech.2010.06.149 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-08 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2010.06.149 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An investigation of infrared deicing through experimentation AN - 1671537496; 14198022 AB - Traditional deicing of parked aircraft with Aircraft Deicing Fluids (ADF), while effective, has a significant environmental and cost impact, with an estimated 75% of the cost of using ADF attributed to permitting, storage and disposal. In addition, traditional ADF deicing fluids are harmful to helicopter components, and cannot be used for deicing helicopters. Infrared energy is a potential alternative to ADF. However, excessive infrared heating of the laminated composite helicopter blades during deicing could result in blade failure. This report investigates infrared deicing physical processes through experimentation and found excessive infrared heating of the ice substrate is only an issue when the ice thickness is less than 1mm. In addition, this report evaluates IR heater designs for optimizing deicing and recommends future development that may allow hybrid infrared systems to reduce ADF use. JF - Cold Regions Science and Technology AU - Koenig, George G AU - Ryerson, Charles C AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, Hanover, NH, United States Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - January 2011 SP - 79 EP - 87 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 65 IS - 1 SN - 0165-232X, 0165-232X KW - Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts (MT); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE) KW - Infrared KW - Ice KW - Deicing KW - Melt KW - Transmission KW - Conduction KW - Aircraft components KW - Aircraft KW - Infrared heating KW - Fluid dynamics KW - Fluids KW - Fluid flow KW - Helicopters UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1671537496?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cold+Regions+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=An+investigation+of+infrared+deicing+through+experimentation&rft.au=Koenig%2C+George+G%3BRyerson%2C+Charles+C&rft.aulast=Koenig&rft.aufirst=George&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=79&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cold+Regions+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=0165232X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.coldregions.2010.03.009 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2010.03.009 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reverse engineering adverse outcome pathways AN - 1671513860; 14430315 AB - The toxicological effects of many stressors are mediated through unknown, or incompletely characterized, mechanisms of action. The application of reverse engineering complex interaction networks from high dimensional omics data (gene, protein, metabolic, signaling) can be used to overcome these limitations. This approach was used to characterize adverse outcome pathways (AOPs) for chemicals that disrupt the hypothalamus-pituitary-gonadal endocrine axis in fathead minnows (FHM, Pimephales promelas). Gene expression changes in FHM ovaries in response to seven different chemicals, over different times, doses, and in vivo versus in vitro conditions, were captured in a large data set of 868 arrays. Potential AOPs of the antiandrogen flutamide were examined using two mutual information-based methods to infer gene regulatory networks and potential AOPs. Representative networks from these studies were used to predict network paths from stressor to adverse outcome as candidate AOPs. The relationship of individual chemicals to an adverse outcome can be determined by following perturbations through the network in response to chemical treatment, thus leading to the nodes associated with the adverse outcome. Identification of candidate pathways allows for formation of testable hypotheses about key biological processes, biomarkers, or alternative endpoints that can be used to monitor an AOP. Finally, the unique challenges facing the application of this approach in ecotoxicology were identified and a road map for the utilization of these tools presented. JF - Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry AU - Perkins, Edward J AU - Chipman, JKevin AU - Edwards, Stephen AU - Habib, Tanwir AU - Falciani, Francesco AU - Taylor, Ronald AU - Van Aggelen, Graham AU - Vulpe, Chris AU - Antczak, Philipp AU - Loguinov, Alexandre AD - U.S. Army Engineering Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, Mississippi edward.j.perkins@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011/01/01/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Jan 01 SP - 22 EP - 38 PB - Allen Press, Inc., 810 East Tenth St. Lawrence KS 66044 USA VL - 30 IS - 1 SN - 1552-8618, 1552-8618 KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE) KW - Mechanism of action KW - Toxicology KW - Microarray KW - Network inference KW - Adverse outcome pathway KW - Gene expression KW - Biocompatibility KW - Genes KW - Reverse engineering KW - Pathways KW - Surgical implants KW - Networks KW - Monitors KW - Arrays KW - Freshwater UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1671513860?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Reverse+engineering+adverse+outcome+pathways&rft.au=Perkins%2C+Edward+J%3BChipman%2C+JKevin%3BEdwards%2C+Stephen%3BHabib%2C+Tanwir%3BFalciani%2C+Francesco%3BTaylor%2C+Ronald%3BVan+Aggelen%2C+Graham%3BVulpe%2C+Chris%3BAntczak%2C+Philipp%3BLoguinov%2C+Alexandre&rft.aulast=Perkins&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=22&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.issn=15528618&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fetc.374 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-18 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/etc.374 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Matting Solutions for Low-Volume Roads AN - 1671452887; 16003193 AB - An evaluation of 11 commercial roadway matting systems was conducted to determine their effectiveness in carrying heavy vehicle traffic over loose-sand subgrades. Three of the 11 matting systems were also evaluated under the same loading conditions over soft, fine-grained subgrades. Matting product types included high-density polyethylene, aluminum, fiberglass, and polyester. System installation methods included continuous rolls of material, segmented rolls, and connection of individual panels. The matting products were assembled in test sections of various sizes, which depended on individual panel dimensions and product availability. The mats were trafficked with a 7-ton, six-wheeled U.S. Marine Corps transport truck loaded with a 7-ton payload until 20% of the mat section was no longer reusable or 2,000 truck passes were achieved. Earth pressure cells were installed under nine of the sand test sections to monitor load distributions provided by the matting systems. On the basis of the test results, recommendations are given for selecting the best roadway matting system types for use on low-volume roads with sand or soft, fine-grained subgrades. JF - Transportation Research Record AU - Rushing, Timothy W AU - Howard, Isaac L AD - U S Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Geotech-nical and Structures Laboratory, Airfields and Pavements Branch, CEERD-GM-A, Vicksburg, MS 39180, I L timothy.w.rushing@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 92 EP - 101 PB - Transportation Research Board VL - 2 IS - 2204 SN - 0361-1981, 0361-1981 KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE); Aluminium Industry Abstracts (AI) KW - Roads KW - Sand KW - Automotive components KW - Roadways KW - Rolls KW - Trucks KW - Panels KW - Reusable UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1671452887?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transportation+Research+Record&rft.atitle=Matting+Solutions+for+Low-Volume+Roads&rft.au=Rushing%2C+Timothy+W%3BHoward%2C+Isaac+L&rft.aulast=Rushing&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=2204&rft.spage=92&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transportation+Research+Record&rft.issn=03611981&rft_id=info:doi/10.3141%2F2204-12 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-09 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2204-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Snow depth, soil freezing and nitrogen cycling in a northern hardwood forest landscape AN - 1371763441; 2013-051050 AB - Increases in soil freezing associated with decreases in snow cover have been identified as a significant disturbance to nitrogen (N) cycling in northern hardwood forests. We created a range of soil freezing intensity through snow manipulation experiments along an elevation gradient at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest (HBEF) in the White Mountains, NH USA in order to improve understanding of the factors regulating freeze effects on nitrate (NO (sub 3) (super -) ) leaching, nitrous oxide (N (sub 2) O) flux, potential and in situ net N mineralization and nitrification, microbial biomass carbon (C) and N content and respiration, and denitrification. While the snow manipulation treatment produced deep and persistent soil freezing at all sites, effects on hydrologic and gaseous losses of N were less than expected and less than values observed in previous studies at the HBEF. There was no relationship between frost depth, frost heaving and NO (sub 3) (super -) leaching, and a weak relationship between frost depth and winter N (sub 2) O flux. There was a significant positive relationship between dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and NO (sub 3) (super -) concentrations in treatment plots but not in reference plots, suggesting that the snow manipulation treatment mobilized available C, which may have stimulated retention of N and prevented treatment effects on N losses. While the results support the hypothesis that climate change resulting in less snow and more soil freezing will increase N losses from northern hardwood forests, they also suggest that ecosystem response to soil freezing disturbance is affected by multiple factors that must be reconciled in future research. Copyright 2010 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. JF - Biogeochemistry (Dordrecht) AU - Groffman, Peter M AU - Hardy (CREEL), Janet P AU - Fashu-Kanu, Samuel AU - Driscoll, Charles T AU - Cleavitt, Natalie L AU - Fahey, Timothy J AU - Fisk, Melany C Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - January 2011 SP - 223 EP - 238 PB - Springer, Dordrecht - Boston - Lancaster VL - 102 IS - 1-3 SN - 0168-2563, 0168-2563 KW - United States KW - respiration KW - forest soils KW - cycles KW - biomass KW - aliphatic hydrocarbons KW - freezing KW - climate change KW - New Hampshire KW - denitrification KW - carbon KW - snow KW - oxides KW - organic carbon KW - geochemistry KW - climate KW - soils KW - forests KW - methane KW - biochemistry KW - statistical analysis KW - Hubbard Brook experimental forest KW - solutes KW - nitrates KW - alkanes KW - depth KW - organic compounds KW - hydrocarbons KW - mobilization KW - landscapes KW - frozen ground KW - 22:Environmental geology KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1371763441?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biogeochemistry+%28Dordrecht%29&rft.atitle=Snow+depth%2C+soil+freezing+and+nitrogen+cycling+in+a+northern+hardwood+forest+landscape&rft.au=Groffman%2C+Peter+M%3BHardy+%28CREEL%29%2C+Janet+P%3BFashu-Kanu%2C+Samuel%3BDriscoll%2C+Charles+T%3BCleavitt%2C+Natalie+L%3BFahey%2C+Timothy+J%3BFisk%2C+Melany+C&rft.aulast=Groffman&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=102&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=223&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biogeochemistry+%28Dordrecht%29&rft.issn=01682563&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10533-010-9436-3 L2 - http://www.springerlink.com/content/100244/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Springer Verlag, Berlin, Federal Republic of Germany N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 65 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables N1 - Last updated - 2013-06-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aliphatic hydrocarbons; alkanes; biochemistry; biomass; carbon; climate; climate change; cycles; denitrification; depth; forest soils; forests; freezing; frozen ground; geochemistry; Hubbard Brook experimental forest; hydrocarbons; landscapes; methane; mobilization; New Hampshire; nitrates; organic carbon; organic compounds; oxides; respiration; snow; soils; solutes; statistical analysis; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10533-010-9436-3 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Demonstrating Microbial Growth and Metabolic Kinetics with Methanotrophic Bacteria: A Classroom Laboratory Experiment AN - 1367488740; 18045174 AB - With the field of biotechnology rapidly expanding, it is increasingly important to provide relevant, hands-on education to environmental engineering students in the area of microbial growth and metabolic kinetics. Students enrolled in introductory microbiology courses can have difficultly visualizing the physical growth of bacteria, the stoichiometric ratios of substrate consumption, and the results of metabolic processes that produce end products. Methanotrophic bacteria can be used as a model, allowing students in an experimental laboratory class to understand microbiological fundamentals. Methanotrophs have been well studied and many strains are available for purchase through American Type Culture Collection (ATCC) and other culture collection services. Methanotrophs are also ubiquitous in nature and can be isolated from many different environments, including soils and aqueous sediments. Additionally, methanotrophs possess a relatively simple and easily understandable metabolic pathway, consuming methane (electron donor) and oxygen (electron acceptor) as their primary substrates, and producing carbon dioxide and water as end products. The objective of this study was to develop a simple experiment that clearly shows students the concepts of microbial growth, and the stoichiometry associated with substrate consumption, using simple techniques with a readily available source of bacteria, i.e., methanotrophs. The laboratory study is conducted as follows: in sterilized serum bottles, methanotrophic bacteria in the exponential growth phase are inoculated in a Milli-Q water-based medium containing nitrate, other key nutrients (P, K, Na, Mg, Ca, etc.), and selected trace metals. The primary substrates, methane and oxygen, are then introduced and each bottle is placed on a shaker-table for incubation. Gas samples are periodically withdrawn from the headspace of each bottle and manually injected into a gas chromatograph to measure the concentrations of methane, oxygen, and carbon dioxide. This allows students to monitor the amount of substrates consumed and the amount of end product produced at different time points. Students can also track microbial growth by measuring the increase in turbidity of the medium via changes in optical density (OD). Results of the substrate consumption and carbon dioxide production are then plotted in a spreadsheet program (e.g., Excel). Typical results clearly depict the different rates of substrate consumption for oxygen and methane, and the rate of carbon dioxide production. This unique approach allows students to see firsthand the stoichiometry of the chemical reactions associated with the metabolism of metanotrophs. The results also clearly depict the microbial growth concepts of lag, exponential growth, and, if the experiment is continued long enough, microbial death. This experiment has been successfully conducted by both graduate and undergraduate students with several different genuses of methanotrophic bacteria including Methylobacter, Methylonsinus, and Methylocystis, indicating that any genus of the methanotroph family can be successfully grown under these conditions. After using this approach, students will have a better understanding of microbial growth kinetics and the stoichiometry associated with the chemical reactions in the methanotrophic metabolic pathway, while gaining additional relevant lab experience. JF - American Society for Engineering Education. pp. 00652-10. 2011. AU - Pfluger, Andrew Ross AU - Wu, Weimin AD - United States Military Academy Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 00652 EP - 00610 PB - American Society for Engineering Education KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Oxygen consumption KW - Nitrate KW - Methane KW - Conferences KW - Nutrients KW - Methylobacter KW - Sediments KW - Models KW - Methylocystis KW - Soil KW - Oxygen KW - Methanotrophic bacteria KW - Kinetics KW - Optical density KW - Headspace KW - Metabolic pathways KW - Culture collections KW - American Type Culture Collection KW - Carbon dioxide KW - Turbidity KW - Trace metals KW - J 02320:Cell Biology KW - A 01300:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1367488740?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Demonstrating+Microbial+Growth+and+Metabolic+Kinetics+with+Methanotrophic+Bacteria%3A+A+Classroom+Laboratory+Experiment&rft.au=Pfluger%2C+Andrew+Ross%3BWu%2C+Weimin&rft.aulast=Pfluger&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=00652&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Oxygen consumption; Methane; Nitrate; Conferences; Nutrients; Sediments; Models; Soil; Oxygen; Methanotrophic bacteria; Kinetics; Headspace; Optical density; Metabolic pathways; Culture collections; American Type Culture Collection; Carbon dioxide; Trace metals; Turbidity; Methylocystis; Methylobacter ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Does Biology Underlie the Oldest Profession? Prostitution and Sex Disparities in John Behavior AN - 1322721971; 201312921 AB - This study considers a biosocial explanation of why johns, the purchasers of commercial sex exchanges, are almost exclusively male. Trivers's theory of parental investment and sexual selection predicts that differential parental investment by biological sex will lead to divergent sex-based reproductive instincts. The sex bearing the larger parental investment will tend to be choosier, whereas the sex bearing the lesser investment will tend to be relatively indiscriminate and competitive for access to sexual resources. We hypothesized that men are more likely than women to offer objects of value in exchange for access to sexual resources. Using self-reports of sex-purchasing from Add Health data (N = 14,544), we found that maleness was a robust predictor of john behavior even after controlling for well-known criminogenic risk factors. Adapted from the source document. JF - Biodemography and Social Biology AU - Shutta, J Eagle AU - Barnes, J C AU - Beaver, Kevin M AU - Higgins, George E AU - Tewksbury, Richard AD - U.S. Army, Fort Drum, New York, USA Y1 - 2011///0, PY - 2011 DA - 0, 2011 SP - 155 EP - 170 PB - Routledge/Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia, PA VL - 57 IS - 2 SN - 1948-5565, 1948-5565 KW - Values KW - Males KW - Health Behavior KW - Prostitution KW - Parents KW - Biology KW - article KW - 1844: demography and human biology; human biology/sociobiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1322721971?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biodemography+and+Social+Biology&rft.atitle=Does+Biology+Underlie+the+Oldest+Profession%3F+Prostitution+and+Sex+Disparities+in+John+Behavior&rft.au=Shutta%2C+J+Eagle%3BBarnes%2C+J+C%3BBeaver%2C+Kevin+M%3BHiggins%2C+George+E%3BTewksbury%2C+Richard&rft.aulast=Shutta&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=155&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biodemography+and+Social+Biology&rft.issn=19485565&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F19485565.2011.614566 LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2013-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Parents; Values; Males; Prostitution; Health Behavior; Biology DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19485565.2011.614566 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Characterization of oil shale, isolated kerogen, and post-pyrolysis residues using advanced (super 13) C solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance AN - 1316373243; 2013-026218 JF - Abstracts and Program - Society for Organic Petrology. Meeting AU - Jingdong, Mao AU - Birdwell, Justin E AU - Cao, Xiaoyan AU - Chappell, Mark AU - Li, Yuan Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 38 PB - The=Society for Organic Petrology (TSOP), [location varies] VL - 28 SN - 1060-7250, 1060-7250 KW - United States KW - Garfield County Colorado KW - isotopes KW - reclamation KW - stable isotopes KW - Cenozoic KW - oil shale KW - sedimentary rocks KW - pyrolysis KW - carbon KW - thermal maturity KW - nuclear magnetic resonance KW - Anvil Points Mine KW - mines KW - Eocene KW - shale KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - Paleogene KW - Mahogany Zone KW - Tertiary KW - formation evaluation KW - Green River Formation KW - kerogen KW - Colorado KW - spectroscopy KW - clastic rocks KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1316373243?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+and+Program+-+Society+for+Organic+Petrology.+Meeting&rft.atitle=Characterization+of+oil+shale%2C+isolated+kerogen%2C+and+post-pyrolysis+residues+using+advanced+%28super+13%29+C+solid-state+nuclear+magnetic+resonance&rft.au=Jingdong%2C+Mao%3BBirdwell%2C+Justin+E%3BCao%2C+Xiaoyan%3BChappell%2C+Mark%3BLi%2C+Yuan&rft.aulast=Jingdong&rft.aufirst=Mao&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=&rft.spage=38&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+and+Program+-+Society+for+Organic+Petrology.+Meeting&rft.issn=10607250&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-eighth annual meeting of the Society for Organic Petrology N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-03-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anvil Points Mine; C-13/C-12; carbon; Cenozoic; clastic rocks; Colorado; Eocene; formation evaluation; Garfield County Colorado; Green River Formation; isotope ratios; isotopes; kerogen; Mahogany Zone; mines; nuclear magnetic resonance; oil shale; Paleogene; pyrolysis; reclamation; sedimentary rocks; shale; spectroscopy; stable isotopes; Tertiary; thermal maturity; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Relative importance of impervious area, drainage density, width function, and subsurface storm drainage on flood runoff from an urbanized catchment AN - 1282824968; 2013-014927 AB - The literature contains contradictory conclusions regarding the relative effects of urbanization on peak flood flows due to increases in impervious area, drainage density and width function, and the addition of subsurface storm drains. We used data from an urbanized catchment, the 14.3 km (super 2) Dead Run watershed near Baltimore, Maryland, USA, and the physics-based gridded surface/subsurface hydrologic analysis (GSSHA) model to examine the relative effect of each of these factors on flood peaks, runoff volumes, and runoff production efficiencies. GSSHA was used because the model explicitly includes the spatial variability of land-surface and hydrodynamic parameters, including subsurface storm drains. Results indicate that increases in drainage density, particularly increases in density from low values, produce significant increases in the flood peaks. For a fixed land-use and rainfall input, the flood magnitude approaches an upper limit regardless of the increase in the channel drainage density. Changes in imperviousness can have a significant effect on flood peaks for both moderately extreme and extreme storms. For an extreme rainfall event with a recurrence interval in excess of 100 years, imperviousness is relatively unimportant in terms of runoff efficiency and volume, but can affect the peak flow depending on rainfall rate. Changes to the width function affect flood peaks much more than runoff efficiency, primarily in the case of lower density drainage networks with less impermeable area. Storm drains increase flood peaks, but are overwhelmed during extreme rainfall events when they have a negligible effect. Runoff in urbanized watersheds with considerable impervious area shows a marked sensitivity to rainfall rate. This sensitivity explains some of the contradictory findings in the literature. JF - Water Resources Research AU - Ogden, Fred L AU - Raj Pradhan, Nawa AU - Downer, Charles W AU - Zahner, Jon A Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 EP - Citation W12503 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 47 IS - 12 SN - 0043-1397, 0043-1397 KW - United States KW - hydrology KW - Baltimore Maryland KW - Baltimore County Maryland KW - numerical models KW - geologic hazards KW - drainage KW - Dead Run Watershed KW - cyclones KW - urban environment KW - GSSHA KW - catchment hydrodynamics KW - runoff KW - natural hazards KW - floods KW - drainage basins KW - hydrodynamics KW - storms KW - Maryland KW - hurricanes KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1282824968?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Research&rft.atitle=Relative+importance+of+impervious+area%2C+drainage+density%2C+width+function%2C+and+subsurface+storm+drainage+on+flood+runoff+from+an+urbanized+catchment&rft.au=Ogden%2C+Fred+L%3BRaj+Pradhan%2C+Nawa%3BDowner%2C+Charles+W%3BZahner%2C+Jon+A&rft.aulast=Ogden&rft.aufirst=Fred&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Research&rft.issn=00431397&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2011WR010550 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/wr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 49 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2013-04-19 N1 - CODEN - WRERAQ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Baltimore County Maryland; Baltimore Maryland; catchment hydrodynamics; cyclones; Dead Run Watershed; drainage; drainage basins; floods; geologic hazards; GSSHA; hurricanes; hydrodynamics; hydrology; Maryland; natural hazards; numerical models; runoff; storms; United States; urban environment DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2011WR010550 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Visualization and analysis of temporal trends of sand infiltration into a gravel bed AN - 1282822949; 2013-014966 AB - Sand infiltration into gravel frameworks affects a wide range of ecological, geomorphic, and engineering processes. Four flume experiments were conducted with tracer materials to examine how a sand pulse infiltrates into a gravel bed. These experiments were primarily designed to test two hypotheses: (1) that vertical gradational trends of interstitial deposits are due to differential transport of finer sand in suspended load (hydraulic sorting) and (2) that the formation of a bridge layer (a thin layer of infiltrated sediments that become lodged in shallow pore throats) precludes subsequent infiltration into a gravel framework. Several sand colors were sequentially introduced into a flume containing a gravel substrate. After the experiments were conducted bed cores were collected and separated into vertical layers including surface layers composed primarily of sand that was transporting as bed load before the experiment was terminated and interstitial deposits in the gravel framework. Sand from each layer was sieved and measured. The color distribution of each grain class of each vertical layer of each core was measured to determine the temporal provenance of the interstitial deposits. Results supported the occurrence of hydraulic sorting. Older (finer) sand particles were disproportionately prevalent in interstitial deposits when compared to bed load samples. The experiments did not support the second hypothesis. Substantial secondary infiltration occurred after the initial formation of a bridge layer. More secondary infiltration was measured for systems with higher d (sub 15Gravel) /d (sub 85Sand) ratios and when bed shear was sufficient to mobilize the gravel. JF - Water Resources Research AU - Gibson, S AU - Heath, R AU - Abraham, D AU - Schoellhamer, D Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 EP - Citation W12601 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 47 IS - 12 SN - 0043-1397, 0043-1397 KW - hydrology KW - sand KW - experimental studies KW - sediment transport KW - clastic sediments KW - siltation KW - flume studies KW - visualization KW - transport KW - infiltration KW - gravel-bed streams KW - tracers KW - sediments KW - sorting KW - streams KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1282822949?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Research&rft.atitle=Visualization+and+analysis+of+temporal+trends+of+sand+infiltration+into+a+gravel+bed&rft.au=Gibson%2C+S%3BHeath%2C+R%3BAbraham%2C+D%3BSchoellhamer%2C+D&rft.aulast=Gibson&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Research&rft.issn=00431397&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2011WR010486 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/wr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 26 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-05 N1 - CODEN - WRERAQ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - clastic sediments; experimental studies; flume studies; gravel-bed streams; hydrology; infiltration; sand; sediment transport; sediments; siltation; sorting; streams; tracers; transport; visualization DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2011WR010486 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Review Essay: The Vatican -- Two Accounts AN - 1126533921; 201228455 AB - A review essay on books by: (1)John Julius Norwich, Absolute Monarchs: A History of the Papacy (New York: Random House, 2011); and (2)David Alvarez, The Pope's Soldiers: A Military History of the Modern Vatican (Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2011). JF - Parameters AU - Reese, David AD - Ethical Development, United States Army War College Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - January 2011 SP - 140 EP - 142 PB - US Army War College, Carlisle PA VL - 41 IS - 4 SN - 0031-1723, 0031-1723 KW - Vatican KW - Military Personnel KW - Books KW - Papacy KW - article KW - 9001: history and theory; political history/historiography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1126533921?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Parameters&rft.atitle=Review+Essay%3A+The+Vatican+--+Two+Accounts&rft.au=Reese%2C+David&rft.aulast=Reese&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=140&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Parameters&rft.issn=00311723&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2012-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Books; Military Personnel; Vatican; Papacy ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Application of a biotin functionalized QD assay for determining available binding sites on electrospun nanofiber membrane AN - 1113215074; 17227761 AB - Background: The quantification of surface groups attached to non-woven fibers is an important step in developing nanofiber biosensing detection technologies. A method utilizing biotin functionalized quantum dots (QDs) 655 for quantitative analysis of available biotin binding sites within avidin immobilized on electrospun nanofiber membranes was developed. Results: A method for quantifying nanofiber bound avidin using biotin functionalized QDs is presented. Avidin was covalently bound to electrospun fibrous polyvinyl chloride (PVC 1.8% COOH w/w containing 10% w/w carbon black) membranes using primary amine reactive EDC-Sulfo NHS linkage chemistry. After a 12 h exposure of the avidin coated membranes to the biotin-QD complex, fluorescence intensity was measured and the total amount of attached QDs was determined from a standard curve of QD in solution (total fluorescence vs. femtomole of QD 655). Additionally, fluorescence confocal microscopy verified the labeling of avidin coated nanofibers with QDs. The developed method was tested against 2.4, 5.2, 7.3 and 13.7 mg spray weights of electrospun nanofiber mats. Of the spray weight samples tested, maximum fluorescence was measured for a weight of 7.3 mg, not at the highest weight of 13.7 mg. The data of total fluorescence from QDs bound to immobilized avidin on increasing weights of nanofiber membrane was best fit with a second order polynomial equation (R super(2 )= .9973) while the standard curve of total fluorescence vs. femtomole QDs in solution had a linear response (R super(2 )= .999). Conclusion: A QD assay was developed in this study that provides a direct method for quantifying ligand attachment sites of avidin covalently bound to surfaces. The strong fluorescence signal that is a fundamental characteristic of QDs allows for the measurement of small changes in the amount of these particles in solution or attached to surfaces. JF - Journal of Nanobiotechnology AU - Marek, Patrick AU - Senecal, Kris AU - Nida, Dawn AU - Magnone, Joshua AU - Senecal, Andre AD - Food Safety and Defense Team, U. S. Army Natick Soldier Research, Development and Engineering Center, 15 Kansas St. Natick M. A. 01760-5018, USA Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 48 PB - BioMed Central Ltd., Middlesex House London W1T 4LB United Kingdom VL - 9 IS - 1 SN - 1477-3155, 1477-3155 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Fluorescence KW - Data processing KW - Mathematical models KW - polyvinyl chloride KW - Biosensors KW - Avidin KW - Fibers KW - amines KW - Carbon KW - Quantum dots KW - Confocal microscopy KW - Biotin KW - W 30955:Biosensors UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1113215074?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Nanobiotechnology&rft.atitle=Application+of+a+biotin+functionalized+QD+assay+for+determining+available+binding+sites+on+electrospun+nanofiber+membrane&rft.au=Marek%2C+Patrick%3BSenecal%2C+Kris%3BNida%2C+Dawn%3BMagnone%2C+Joshua%3BSenecal%2C+Andre&rft.aulast=Marek&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=48&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Nanobiotechnology&rft.issn=14773155&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2F1477-3155-9-48 L2 - http://www.jnanobiotechnology.com/content/9/1/48 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-10-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biosensors; Fibers; Avidin; amines; Mathematical models; Data processing; Carbon; Fluorescence; Quantum dots; Confocal microscopy; polyvinyl chloride; Biotin DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1477-3155-9-48 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modeling Support of the St. Johns River Project, Jacksonville, FL AN - 1093443794; 15783945 AB - The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers District, Jacksonville (SAJ) and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer and Development Center (ERDC) performed three model studies of St. Johns River, Jacksonville FL during the period of 2005 - 2010. The model studies included two- and three-dimensional hydrodynamic modeling of currents and a real-time ship simulator study. The first two model studies focused upon the Mile Point area where the St. Johns Bar Pilots Association restricts the movement of larger vessels during ebb tide due to strong crosscurrents. The crosscurrents occur from Pablo Creek on the south and Sisters Creek on the north. The third model study was to evaluate SAJ's GRR-2 plan to deepen and widen the entire deep-draft Federal project. The final result was a channel design allowing larger ships access to JAXPORT docks and reduce or eliminate tidal delays. JF - Coastal Engineering Practice AU - Webb, Dennis W AU - Sylvester, Philip T AD - U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer and Development Center, CEERD-HN-N, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS. Y1 - 2011///0, PY - 2011 DA - 0, 2011 SP - 931 EP - 944 KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Rivers and streams KW - Florida KW - Harbors KW - Hydrodynamics KW - Ships KW - Coastal engineering KW - Simulators KW - Port installations KW - Freshwater KW - Streams KW - Ship design KW - Coastal morphology KW - Nearshore bars KW - Coastal inlets KW - Rivers KW - Creek KW - Tides KW - Model Studies KW - Channels KW - USA KW - Docks KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - SW 6010:Structures KW - Q2 09167:Tides, surges and sea level UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1093443794?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Coastal+Engineering+Practice&rft.atitle=Modeling+Support+of+the+St.+Johns+River+Project%2C+Jacksonville%2C+FL&rft.au=Webb%2C+Dennis+W%3BSylvester%2C+Philip+T&rft.aulast=Webb&rft.aufirst=Dennis&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=931&rft.isbn=9780784411902&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Coastal+Engineering+Practice&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/10.1061%2F41190%28422%2977 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rivers; Coastal engineering; Simulators; Coastal morphology; Coastal inlets; Port installations; Nearshore bars; Creek; Ship design; Channels; Ships; Docks; Hydrodynamics; Streams; Tides; Model Studies; USA; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/41190(422)77 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Examination of Post-Service Health-Related Quality of Life Among Rural and Urban Military Members of the Millennium Cohort Study AN - 1081867766; 201237337 AB - Little information exists on the health-related quality of life (HRQL) of U.S. veterans based on rural (versus urban) status, especially those in younger age groups, and whether deployment influences this outcome. We addressed these questions in the Millennium Cohort Study, a prospective investigation of U.S. military personnel assessed first in 2001 and then subsequently every three years via self-administered questionnaires. Participants separated from the military at the time of the most recent survey were eligible (n = 10,738). HRQL was assessed using the SF-36V Physical Component Summary (PCS) and Mental Component Summary (MCS) scores. Rural status was assigned from zip codes using the Rural-Urban Commuting Area classification. The mean age of participants was 35 years (SD = 8.98). Compared with urban dwellers, rural residents reported significantly lower unadjusted mean PCS (49.80 vs. 50.42) and MCS (49.97 vs. 50.81) scores, but differences became nonsignificant after covariate adjustment. No interaction was seen between deployment and rural status. Rural status is not independently associated with HRQL among recent U.S. veterans. Adapted from the source document. JF - Journal of Rural Social Sciences AU - Proctor, Susan P AU - Wells, Timothy S AU - Jones, Kelly A AU - Boyko, Edward J AU - Smith, Tyler C AD - Military Performance Division, U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA susan.proctor@us.army.mil Y1 - 2011///0, PY - 2011 DA - 0, 2011 SP - 32 EP - 56 PB - Sam Houston State University, Dept of Sociology, Huntsville, TX VL - 26 IS - 3 SN - 2151-4178, 2151-4178 KW - Veterans KW - Military Personnel KW - Quality of Life KW - Armed Forces KW - Adjustment KW - Urban Population KW - Rurality KW - Rural Areas KW - article KW - 2045: sociology of health and medicine; sociology of medicine & health care UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1081867766?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Rural+Social+Sciences&rft.atitle=Examination+of+Post-Service+Health-Related+Quality+of+Life+Among+Rural+and+Urban+Military+Members+of+the+Millennium+Cohort+Study&rft.au=Proctor%2C+Susan+P%3BWells%2C+Timothy+S%3BJones%2C+Kelly+A%3BBoyko%2C+Edward+J%3BSmith%2C+Tyler+C&rft.aulast=Proctor&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=32&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Rural+Social+Sciences&rft.issn=21514178&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2012-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rural Areas; Quality of Life; Armed Forces; Veterans; Urban Population; Rurality; Military Personnel; Adjustment ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Clinical Versus Laboratory Ratings of Voice Using the CAPE-V AN - 1030894993; 201210725 AB - Objectives: Procedures used for auditory-perceptual assessment of voice in the clinical setting often differ from those used in research settings. This study examined whether ratings made with the knowledge of a patient's identity and clinical status are consistent with those made under randomized and blinded laboratory conditions. Study Design: Data derived from a prospective observational clinical trial were used in this mixed laboratory (blinded, randomized, anchored) and field (clinical) correlational study. Methods: Ninety-nine adults scheduled for thyroidectomy were evaluated by one of two speech-language pathologists (SLPs) using the Consensus Auditory-Perceptual Evaluation of Voice (CAPE-V) before and up to three times after surgery over a 6-month period. Subsequently, voice recordings were played over headphones in randomized order within speaker to three experienced SLPs, including the two who conducted clinical ratings. Listeners were blinded to speaker identity and recording session, and were provided with auditory anchors for "moderate" dysphonia. Results: Each of the two SLPs who rated the speakers' voices clinically demonstrated moderately strong correlations with ratings of the same voices under laboratory conditions (r = 0.807 and 0.708 for overall severity), but clinical ratings tended to be higher (more severe) than laboratory ratings particularly when dysphonia was moderate to severe. Intraclass correlations across the three SLPs for laboratory ratings were moderate (r = 0.645 for overall severity). Correlations between clinical and the median of the three laboratory ratings across all sessions were moderate (r = 0.526-0.792), with the strongest correlation for overall severity. Conclusions: Clinical bias may play a role in observed discrepancies between clinical and laboratory ratings of dysphonia. Additionally, auditory anchors available during laboratory procedures may contribute to these discrepancies. These findings highlight the need to standardize procedures for clinical voice assessment. Adapted from the source document JF - Journal of Voice AU - Solomon, Nancy Pearl AU - Helou, Leah B AU - Stojadinovic, Alexander Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - January 2011 SP - e7 EP - e14 VL - 25 IS - 1 SN - 0892-1997, 0892-1997 KW - Dysphonia (20270) KW - Surgery (85900) KW - Voice Quality (95200) KW - article KW - 6410: language-pathological and normal; language and speech pathology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1030894993?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Allba&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Voice&rft.atitle=Clinical+Versus+Laboratory+Ratings+of+Voice+Using+the+CAPE-V&rft.au=Solomon%2C+Nancy+Pearl%3BHelou%2C+Leah+B%3BStojadinovic%2C+Alexander&rft.aulast=Solomon&rft.aufirst=Nancy&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=e7&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Voice&rft.issn=08921997&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - JOVOEA N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Voice Quality (95200); Dysphonia (20270); Surgery (85900) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The role of sulfides in forming vesicles in scoriaceous and porphyritic micrometeorites AN - 1020540186; 2012-057593 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Taylor (CRREL), S AU - Herzog, G F AU - Hornig (CRREL), C E AU - Jones, K W AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 EP - Paper 1203 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 42 KW - tomography KW - iron-nickel oxides KW - iron KW - temperature KW - carbon dioxide KW - meteorites KW - laboratory studies KW - melting KW - scoriaceous texture KW - relict materials KW - oxides KW - mobility KW - water KW - vesicular texture KW - experimental studies KW - iron-nickel sulfides KW - gaseous phase KW - textures KW - oxidation KW - porosity KW - micrometeorites KW - volatiles KW - evaporation KW - computed tomography KW - porphyritic texture KW - metals KW - nickel KW - sulfur KW - heating KW - sulfides KW - SEM data KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1020540186?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=The+role+of+sulfides+in+forming+vesicles+in+scoriaceous+and+porphyritic+micrometeorites&rft.au=Taylor+%28CRREL%29%2C+S%3BHerzog%2C+G+F%3BHornig+%28CRREL%29%2C+C+E%3BJones%2C+K+W%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Taylor+%28CRREL%29&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/lpsc2011/pdf/1203.pdf LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Forty-second lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Accessed on Sept. 7, 2011 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-15 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - carbon dioxide; computed tomography; evaporation; experimental studies; gaseous phase; heating; iron; iron-nickel oxides; iron-nickel sulfides; laboratory studies; melting; metals; meteorites; micrometeorites; mobility; nickel; oxidation; oxides; porosity; porphyritic texture; relict materials; scoriaceous texture; SEM data; sulfides; sulfur; temperature; textures; tomography; vesicular texture; volatiles; water ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Flowable Fill for Rapid Pavement Repair AN - 1019626555; 16330447 AB - The federal, state, and local highway authorities in the United States invested $3.9 billion in the rehabilitation of roughly 8,000 mi of pavement in 2008. This significant investment emphasizes the importance of ensuring that rehabilitation techniques perform well to help reduce the high annual cost for repairs. The repair of pavement base layers with compacted lifts of crushed aggregate requires specialized labor and equipment, contributes significantly to total construction time, is very difficult to perform-particularly in restricted access areas-and often results in a poorly constructed repair and loss in performance. Flowable fill technology has shown some success when used for backfilling patches and utility cut repairs. The purpose of this paper is to present performance and cost advantages of using preblended flowable fill for rapid repair of damaged areas in highway and airfield pavements. Eleven commercially available flowable fill blends were evaluated with laboratory and field testing methods. The laboratory evaluation consisted of standard material characterization testing including compressive strength, flowability, hardening time, and excavatability. Field testing included constructing and trafficking simulated utility cuts and full-depth patches in existing pavements. An examination of structural capacity, surface deformation, and visible surface distress was conducted for each repair at regular traffic intervals. In addition, construction time, difficulty, and cost were compared with those of a traditional aggregate repair. Testing results indicate that backfilling utilities and patches in pavements with flowable fill reduce the potential for premature failure, reduce construction time, and reduce total project cost while increasing repair performance. JF - Transportation Research Record AU - Griffin, Jonathon R AU - Ray Brown, E AD - U S Army Engineer Research and Development Center, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS 39180 jonathon.r.griffin@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 88 EP - 94 PB - Transportation Research Board IS - 2235 SN - 0361-1981, 0361-1981 KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE) KW - Backfilling KW - Construction costs KW - Construction equipment KW - Cost engineering KW - Highways KW - Pavements KW - Repair KW - Utilities UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1019626555?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transportation+Research+Record&rft.atitle=Flowable+Fill+for+Rapid+Pavement+Repair&rft.au=Griffin%2C+Jonathon+R%3BRay+Brown%2C+E&rft.aulast=Griffin&rft.aufirst=Jonathon&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=2235&rft.spage=88&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transportation+Research+Record&rft.issn=03611981&rft_id=info:doi/10.3141%2F2235-10 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-06-01 N1 - Number of references - 15 N1 - Last updated - 2013-05-09 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2235-10 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Prevalence and Genetic Diversity of Bartonella Species Detected in Different Tissues of Small Mammals in Nepal AN - 858421430; 14044274 AB - Bartonellae were detected in a total of 152 (23.7%) of 642 tissues from 108 (48.4%) of 223 small mammals trapped in several urban areas of Nepal. Based on rpoB and gltA sequence analyses, genotypes belonging to seven known Bartonella species and five genotypes not belonging to previously known species were identified in these animals. JF - Applied and Environmental Microbiology AU - Gundi, Vijay AKB AU - Kosoy, Michael Y AU - Myint, Khin SA AU - Shrestha, Sanjaya K AU - Shrestha, Mrigendra P AU - Pavlin, Julie A AU - Gibbons, Robert V AD - Division of Vector-Borne Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Fort Collins, Colorado. Department of Virology, U.S. Army Medical Component, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences (AFRIMS), Bangkok, Thailand. Walter Reed-Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences Research Unit-Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal. Department of Global Emerging Infections, U.S. Army Medical Component, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences (AFRIMS), Bangkok, Thailand Y1 - 2010/12/15/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Dec 15 SP - 8247 EP - 8254 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA VL - 76 IS - 24 SN - 0099-2240, 0099-2240 KW - Genetics Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Bartonella KW - Genetic diversity KW - Genotypes KW - RpoB protein KW - J 02410:Animal Diseases KW - A 01450:Environmental Pollution & Waste Treatment KW - G 07750:Ecological & Population Genetics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/858421430?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Prevalence+and+Genetic+Diversity+of+Bartonella+Species+Detected+in+Different+Tissues+of+Small+Mammals+in+Nepal&rft.au=Gundi%2C+Vijay+AKB%3BKosoy%2C+Michael+Y%3BMyint%2C+Khin+SA%3BShrestha%2C+Sanjaya+K%3BShrestha%2C+Mrigendra+P%3BPavlin%2C+Julie+A%3BGibbons%2C+Robert+V&rft.aulast=Gundi&rft.aufirst=Vijay&rft.date=2010-12-15&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=24&rft.spage=8247&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.issn=00992240&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-17 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Genetic diversity; Genotypes; RpoB protein; Bartonella ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fractionating nanosilver: importance for determining toxicity to aquatic test organisms. AN - 821194210; 21082828 AB - This investigation applied novel techniques for characterizing and fractionating nanosilver particles and aggregates and relating these measurements to toxicological endpoints. The acute toxicity of eight nanosilver suspensions of varying primary particle sizes (10-80 nm) and coatings (citrate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, EDTA, proprietary) was assessed using three aquatic test organisms (Daphnia magna, Pimephales promelas, Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata). When 48-h lethal median concentrations (LC50) were expressed as total silver, both D. magna and P. promelas were significantly more sensitive to ionic silver (Ag(+)) as AgNO(3) (mean LC50 = 1.2 and 6.3 μg/L, respectively) relative to a wide range in LC50 values determined for the nanosilver suspensions (2 -126 μg/L). However, when LC50 values for nanosilver suspensions were expressed as fractionated nanosilver (Ag(+) and/or <4 nm particles), determined by ultracentrifugation of particles and confirmed field-flow-fractograms, the LC50 values (0.3-5.6 μg/L) were comparable to the values obtained for ionic Ag(+) as AgNO(3). These results suggest that dissolved Ag(+) plays a critical role in acute toxicity and underscores the importance of characterizing dissolved fractions in nanometal suspensions. JF - Environmental science & technology AU - Kennedy, Alan J AU - Hull, Matthew S AU - Bednar, Anthony J AU - Goss, Jennifer D AU - Gunter, Jonas C AU - Bouldin, Jennifer L AU - Vikesland, Peter J AU - Steevens, Jeffery A AD - US Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, Mississippi 39180, United States. Alan.J.Kennedy@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2010/12/15/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Dec 15 SP - 9571 EP - 9577 VL - 44 IS - 24 KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical KW - 0 KW - Silver KW - 3M4G523W1G KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Daphnia -- drug effects KW - Cyprinidae KW - Particle Size KW - Chlorophyta -- drug effects KW - Toxicity Tests, Acute KW - Aquatic Organisms -- drug effects KW - Metal Nanoparticles -- toxicity KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- toxicity KW - Silver -- toxicity KW - Metal Nanoparticles -- ultrastructure KW - Chemical Fractionation -- methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/821194210?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+science+%26+technology&rft.atitle=Fractionating+nanosilver%3A+importance+for+determining+toxicity+to+aquatic+test+organisms.&rft.au=Kennedy%2C+Alan+J%3BHull%2C+Matthew+S%3BBednar%2C+Anthony+J%3BGoss%2C+Jennifer+D%3BGunter%2C+Jonas+C%3BBouldin%2C+Jennifer+L%3BVikesland%2C+Peter+J%3BSteevens%2C+Jeffery+A&rft.aulast=Kennedy&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.date=2010-12-15&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=24&rft.spage=9571&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+science+%26+technology&rft.issn=1520-5851&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021%2Fes1025382 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2011-02-10 N1 - Date created - 2010-12-14 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es1025382 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Protein Microarrays and Biomarkers of Infectious Disease AN - 923203094; 15951686 AB - Protein microarrays are powerful tools that are widely used in systems biology research. For infectious diseases, proteome microarrays assembled from proteins of pathogens will play an increasingly important role in discovery of diagnostic markers, vaccines, and therapeutics. Distinct formats of protein microarrays have been developed for different applications, including abundance-based and function-based methods. Depending on the application, design issues should be considered, such as the need for multiplexing and label or label free detection methods. New developments, challenges, and future demands in infectious disease research will impact the application of protein microarrays for discovery and validation of biomarkers. JF - International Journal of Molecular Sciences AU - Natesan, M AU - Ulrich, R G AD - Department of Immunology, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick, MD 21702, USA Y1 - 2010/12// PY - 2010 DA - Dec 2010 SP - 5165 EP - 5183 VL - 11 IS - 12 SN - 1422-0067, 1422-0067 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Infectious diseases KW - Protein arrays KW - Vaccines KW - Pathogens KW - biomarkers KW - W 30960:Bioinformatics & Computer Applications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/923203094?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Molecular+Sciences&rft.atitle=Protein+Microarrays+and+Biomarkers+of+Infectious+Disease&rft.au=Natesan%2C+M%3BUlrich%2C+R+G&rft.aulast=Natesan&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2010-12-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=5165&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Molecular+Sciences&rft.issn=14220067&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Fijms11125165 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Infectious diseases; Protein arrays; Pathogens; Vaccines; biomarkers DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms11125165 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Activity of topical antimicrobial agents against multidrug-resistant bacteria recovered from burn patients AN - 899147503; 13935902 AB - Topical antimicrobials are employed for prophylaxis and treatment of burn wound infections despite no established susceptibility breakpoints, which are becoming vital in an era of multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria. We compared two methods of determining topical antimicrobial susceptibilities. Methods: Isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producing Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Acinetobacter baumanii-calcoaceticus (ABC) from burn patients were tested using broth microdilution and agar well diffusion to determine minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) and zones of inhibition (ZI). Isolates had systemic antibiotic resistance and clonality determined. MDR included resistance to antibiotics in three or more classes. Results: We assessed 22 ESBL-producing K. pneumoniae, 20 ABC (75% MDR), 20 P. aeruginosa (45% MDR), and 20 MRSA isolates. The most active agents were mupirocin for MRSA and mafenide acetate for the gram-negatives with moderate MICs/ZI found with silver sulfadiazene, silver nitrate, and honey. MDR and non-MDR isolates had similar topical resistance. There was no clonality associated with resistance patterns. Conclusion: Despite several methods to test bacteria for topical susceptibility, no defined breakpoints exist and standards need to be established. We recommend continuing to use silver products for prophylaxis against gram-negatives and mafenide acetate for treatment, and mupirocin for MRSA. JF - Burns AU - Glasser, Jessie S AU - Guymon, Charles H AU - Mende, Katrin AU - Wolf, Steven E AU - Hospenthal, Duane R AU - Murray, Clinton K AD - San Antonio Military Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, TX, United States, Clinton.Murray@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/12// PY - 2010 DA - Dec 2010 SP - 1172 EP - 1184 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 36 IS - 8 SN - 0305-4179, 0305-4179 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Acetic acid KW - Acinetobacter KW - Drug resistance KW - J:02400 KW - A:01340 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/899147503?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Burns&rft.atitle=Activity+of+topical+antimicrobial+agents+against+multidrug-resistant+bacteria+recovered+from+burn+patients&rft.au=Glasser%2C+Jessie+S%3BGuymon%2C+Charles+H%3BMende%2C+Katrin%3BWolf%2C+Steven+E%3BHospenthal%2C+Duane+R%3BMurray%2C+Clinton+K&rft.aulast=Glasser&rft.aufirst=Jessie&rft.date=2010-12-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1172&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Burns&rft.issn=03054179&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.burns.2010.05.013 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-02-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Drug resistance; Acinetobacter DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2010.05.013 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Characterization and fate of gun and rocket propellant residues on testing and training ranges; interim report 2 AN - 886913954; 2011-071375 JF - ERDC/CRREL Technical Report AU - Walsh, Michael R AU - Ampleman, Guy AU - Thiboutot, Sonia AU - Walsh, Marianne E AU - Poulin, Isabelle AU - Bellavance-Godin, Aurelie AU - Martel, Richard AU - Bordeleau, Genevieve AU - Brochu, Sylvie AU - Hewitt, Alan D AU - Marois, Andre AU - Gagnon, Annie AU - Collins, Charles M AU - Gilbert, Denis AU - Woods, Peter AU - Bryant, Jeffrey N AU - Bigl, Susan R AU - Gagnon, Kelsey Y1 - 2010/12// PY - 2010 DA - December 2010 SP - 307 PB - U. S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center, Hanover, NH KW - United States KW - soils KW - risk management KW - pollutants KW - pollution KW - environmental analysis KW - remediation KW - ground water KW - environmental management KW - waste management KW - mitigation KW - military geology KW - explosives KW - Canada KW - land management KW - risk assessment KW - military facilities KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/886913954?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Walsh%2C+Michael+R%3BAmpleman%2C+Guy%3BThiboutot%2C+Sonia%3BWalsh%2C+Marianne+E%3BPoulin%2C+Isabelle%3BBellavance-Godin%2C+Aurelie%3BMartel%2C+Richard%3BBordeleau%2C+Genevieve%3BBrochu%2C+Sylvie%3BHewitt%2C+Alan+D%3BMarois%2C+Andre%3BGagnon%2C+Annie%3BCollins%2C+Charles+M%3BGilbert%2C+Denis%3BWoods%2C+Peter%3BBryant%2C+Jeffrey+N%3BBigl%2C+Susan+R%3BGagnon%2C+Kelsey&rft.aulast=Walsh&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2010-12-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Characterization+and+fate+of+gun+and+rocket+propellant+residues+on+testing+and+training+ranges%3B+interim+report+2&rft.title=Characterization+and+fate+of+gun+and+rocket+propellant+residues+on+testing+and+training+ranges%3B+interim+report+2&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.serdp.org/content/download/9510/113822/file/ER-1481-IR%20(Phase%20II).pdf LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - PubXState - NH N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. tables N1 - SuppNotes - Includes appendices N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #05435 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Canada; environmental analysis; environmental management; explosives; ground water; land management; military facilities; military geology; mitigation; pollutants; pollution; remediation; risk assessment; risk management; soils; United States; waste management ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of reduced sediment volume procedures for acute toxicity tests using the estuarine amphipod Leptocheirus plumulosus AN - 858421166; 14430057 AB - The volume of sediment required to perform a sediment toxicity bioassay is a major driver of the overall cost associated with that bioassay. Sediment volume affects bioassay cost because of sediment collection, transportation, storage, and disposal costs as well as labor costs associated with organism recovery at the conclusion of the exposure. The objective of the current study was to evaluate reduced sediment volume versions of the standard U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA) 10-d acute Leptocheirus plumulosus method that uses a beaker size of 1,000 ml and 20 organisms. The test design used evaluated the effects of beaker size (250 and 100 ml) and associated sediment volume (75 and 30 ml, respectively) as well as organism loading density (10 and 20 organisms) on test endpoint responsiveness relative to the standard 10-d test method. These comparisons were completed with three different types of contaminated sediments: a field-collected polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH)-contaminated sediment, a lead-spiked control sediment, and a control sediment spiked with mineral oil. Assessment criteria included test endpoint sensitivity, endpoint consistency, statistical power, water quality, and logistical assessments. Results indicate that the current U.S. EPA method is preferable to the reduced sediment volume methods we assessed, but that a 250-ml beaker/10 organism experimental design is of comparable utility and may be advantageous when reduced sediment volumes are desirable because of high contaminant (spiking studies) or sediment disposal costs. In addition, the results of the current study provide toxicity reference values for PAHs, lead, and an oil surrogate for petroleum hydrocarbons. JF - Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry AU - Stanley, Jacob K AU - Kennedy, Alan J AU - Farrar, JDaniel AU - Mount, David R AU - Steevens, Jeffery A AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Environmental Laboratory, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, Mississippi 39180, jacob.k.stanley@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/12/01/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Dec 01 SP - 2769 EP - 2776 PB - Allen Press, Inc., 810 East Tenth St. Lawrence KS 66044 USA VL - 29 IS - 12 SN - 1552-8618, 1552-8618 KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Leptocheirus plumulosus KW - Sediment volume KW - Lead KW - Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon KW - Test method KW - water quality KW - Statistics KW - Water quality KW - Toxicity tests KW - Bioassay KW - Oil KW - Water Quality Standards KW - Transportation KW - Petroleum KW - Sediment Contamination KW - Aromatic hydrocarbons KW - Testing Procedures KW - Brackish KW - Firing pattern KW - EPA KW - Bioassays KW - Water Pollution Effects KW - Contaminants KW - mineral oil KW - Acute toxicity KW - Estuarine sedimentation KW - Costs KW - Assessments KW - Oil Pollution KW - Sediment pollution KW - Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons KW - sediment collections KW - Hydrocarbons KW - Toxicity KW - Sediments KW - USA KW - Sediment collections KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - SW 3050:Ultimate disposal of wastes KW - P 5000:LAND POLLUTION KW - X 24360:Metals KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/858421166?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+reduced+sediment+volume+procedures+for+acute+toxicity+tests+using+the+estuarine+amphipod+Leptocheirus+plumulosus&rft.au=Stanley%2C+Jacob+K%3BKennedy%2C+Alan+J%3BFarrar%2C+JDaniel%3BMount%2C+David+R%3BSteevens%2C+Jeffery+A&rft.aulast=Stanley&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft.date=2010-12-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=2769&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.issn=15528618&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fetc.333 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-09 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sediment pollution; Bioassays; Sediment collections; Aromatic hydrocarbons; Estuarine sedimentation; Toxicity; Water quality; Toxicity tests; Lead; mineral oil; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Statistics; Hydrocarbons; Acute toxicity; Firing pattern; Sediments; Oil; Petroleum; Contaminants; water quality; EPA; Transportation; sediment collections; Testing Procedures; Costs; Water Quality Standards; Assessments; Water Pollution Effects; Sediment Contamination; Oil Pollution; Bioassay; Leptocheirus plumulosus; USA; Brackish DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/etc.333 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Infant Warmers AN - 856779281; 14383760 AB - Unlike incubators that provide a hygienic environment in which controlled temperature and humidity totally envelop the infant, infant warmers provide only heat to support the infant's thermal needs. Infant warmers have open sides and a top that both allows unobstructed direct observation, and gives providers virtually unobstructed access to critically ill infants, newborns, and infants undergoing treatments or therapies that would otherwise expose the patient to the relatively cooler room environment. JF - Biomedical Instrumentation & Technology AU - Dondelinger, R M AD - U.S. Military Entrance Processing Command in North Chicago, IL, USA, robert.dondelinger@mepcom.army.mil Y1 - 2010/12// PY - 2010 DA - Dec 2010 SP - 485 EP - 487 PB - Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation VL - 44 IS - 6 SN - 0899-8205, 0899-8205 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Temperature effects KW - Heat KW - Humidity KW - Neonates KW - Hygiene KW - Infants KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/856779281?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biomedical+Instrumentation+%26+Technology&rft.atitle=Infant+Warmers&rft.au=Dondelinger%2C+R+M&rft.aulast=Dondelinger&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2010-12-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=485&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biomedical+Instrumentation+%26+Technology&rft.issn=08998205&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Heat; Humidity; Neonates; Hygiene; Infants ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Estimating Snow Water Equivalent Using Snow Depth Data and Climate Classes AN - 856776163; 14248272 AB - In many practical applications snow depth is known, but snow water equivalent (SWE) is needed as well. Measuring SWE takes 20 times as long as measuring depth, which in part is why depth measurements outnumber SWE measurements worldwide. Here a method of estimating snow bulk density is presented and then used to convert snow depth to SWE. The method is grounded in the fact that depth varies over a range that is many times greater than that of bulk density. Consequently, estimates derived from measured depths and modeled densities generally fall close to measured values of SWE. Knowledge of snow climate classes is used to improve the accuracy of the estimation procedure. A statistical model based on a Bayesian analysis of a set of 25 688 depth-density-SWE data collected in the United States, Canada, and Switzerland takes snow depth, day of the year, and the climate class of snow at a selected location from which it produces a local bulk density estimate. When converted to SWE and tested against two continental-scale datasets, 90% of the computed SWE values fell within plus or minus 8 cm of the measured values, with most estimates falling much closer. JF - Journal of Hydrometeorology AU - Sturm, Matthew AU - Taras, Brian AU - Liston, Glen E AU - Derksen, Chris AU - Jonas, Tobias AU - Lea, Jon AD - * U.S. Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, Ft. Wainwright, Alaska Y1 - 2010/12// PY - 2010 DA - December 2010 SP - 1380 EP - 1394 PB - American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St. Boston MA 02108-3693 USA VL - 11 IS - 6 SN - 1525-755X, 1525-755X KW - Aqualine Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts KW - Snow KW - Climate classification/regimes KW - Snow cover depth KW - Depth measurement KW - Climate change KW - Statistical analysis KW - Switzerland KW - Climate models KW - Density KW - Estimating KW - Climates KW - Statistical models KW - Snow Depth KW - ANW, Canada KW - Hydrometeorology KW - USA KW - Hydrometeorological research KW - Snow cover water equivalent KW - Statistical Models KW - Probability theory KW - Snow-Water Equivalent KW - Water Resources KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - SW 5010:Network design KW - Q2 09245:Ship routing and icing KW - M2 556.12:Precipitation (556.12) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/856776163?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Hydrometeorology&rft.atitle=Estimating+Snow+Water+Equivalent+Using+Snow+Depth+Data+and+Climate+Classes&rft.au=Sturm%2C+Matthew%3BTaras%2C+Brian%3BListon%2C+Glen+E%3BDerksen%2C+Chris%3BJonas%2C+Tobias%3BLea%2C+Jon&rft.aulast=Sturm&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft.date=2010-12-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1380&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Hydrometeorology&rft.issn=1525755X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1175%2F2010JHM1202.1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-03-01 N1 - Number of references - 79 N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Snow; Depth measurement; Statistical models; Probability theory; Climate change; Hydrometeorological research; Climate models; Snow cover depth; Snow cover water equivalent; Statistical analysis; Hydrometeorology; Estimating; Density; Statistical Models; Climates; Snow-Water Equivalent; Snow Depth; Water Resources; USA; ANW, Canada; Switzerland DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2010JHM1202.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Critical Thinking and Its Discontents AN - 853229042; 201103918 AB - The author responds to Michael Mosser's article ('Puzzles versus Problems: The Alleged Disconnect between Academics and Military Practitioners') about bridging the divide between military strategic and academic writing. The author criticizes Mosser for overstating the differences in thought processes between explaining academic puzzles and solving military problems. Mosser addresses the perverse incentive systems of the academy, but fails to explore similar perversities within the military. K. Cargill JF - Perspectives on Politics AU - Yingling, Paul Y1 - 2010/12// PY - 2010 DA - December 2010 SP - 1117 EP - 1121 PB - Cambridge University Press, New York NY VL - 8 IS - 4 SN - 1537-5927, 1537-5927 KW - Military Strategy KW - Discontent KW - Armed Forces KW - Political Science Research KW - article KW - 9221: politics and society; politics and society UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/853229042?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Perspectives+on+Politics&rft.atitle=Critical+Thinking+and+Its+Discontents&rft.au=Yingling%2C+Paul&rft.aulast=Yingling&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2010-12-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1117&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Perspectives+on+Politics&rft.issn=15375927&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FS1537592710003257 LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2011-03-07 N1 - Number of references - 19 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Armed Forces; Military Strategy; Political Science Research; Discontent DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1537592710003257 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geospatial research and engineering; probability and statistics in sensor performance modeling AN - 849008353; 2011-013892 JF - ERDC/CRREL Technical Report AU - Yamamoto, Kenneth K AU - Wilson, D Keith AU - Pettit, Chris L Y1 - 2010/12// PY - 2010 DA - December 2010 SP - 54 PB - U. S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center, Hanover, NH KW - geophysical methods KW - data processing KW - atmosphere KW - elastic waves KW - information management KW - signals KW - seismic methods KW - data management KW - models KW - computer programs KW - terrains KW - military geology KW - infrared methods KW - propagation KW - seismic waves KW - instruments KW - design KW - acoustical waves KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/849008353?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Yamamoto%2C+Kenneth+K%3BWilson%2C+D+Keith%3BPettit%2C+Chris+L&rft.aulast=Yamamoto&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=2010-12-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Geospatial+research+and+engineering%3B+probability+and+statistics+in+sensor+performance+modeling&rft.title=Geospatial+research+and+engineering%3B+probability+and+statistics+in+sensor+performance+modeling&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 21 N1 - PubXState - NH N1 - SuppNotes - Includes appendix N1 - Last updated - 2014-09-18 N1 - CODEN - #05435 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical waves; atmosphere; computer programs; data management; data processing; design; elastic waves; geophysical methods; information management; infrared methods; instruments; military geology; models; propagation; seismic methods; seismic waves; signals; terrains ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Application of the dynamic bounds method in the safety assessment of flood defences, a case study; 17th Street flood wall, New Orleans AN - 840344729; 2011-012543 JF - Georisk AU - Rajabalinejad, M AU - van Gelder, P H A J M AU - Demirbilek, Zeki AU - Mahdi, Tewfik AU - Vrijling, J K Y1 - 2010/12// PY - 2010 DA - December 2010 SP - 157 EP - 173 PB - Taylor & Francis, Abingdon VL - 4 IS - 4 SN - 1749-9518, 1749-9518 KW - United States KW - clay KW - New Orleans Louisiana KW - geologic hazards KW - offshore KW - dynamic bounds method KW - simulation KW - finite element analysis KW - sediments KW - floods KW - probability KW - storms KW - Louisiana KW - soils KW - sand KW - Hurricane Katrina KW - failures KW - clastic sediments KW - Monte Carlo analysis KW - statistical analysis KW - cyclones KW - structures KW - levees KW - walls KW - safety KW - Orleans Parish Louisiana KW - risk assessment KW - infrastructure KW - hurricanes KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/840344729?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Georisk&rft.atitle=Application+of+the+dynamic+bounds+method+in+the+safety+assessment+of+flood+defences%2C+a+case+study%3B+17th+Street+flood+wall%2C+New+Orleans&rft.au=Rajabalinejad%2C+M%3Bvan+Gelder%2C+P+H+A+J+M%3BDemirbilek%2C+Zeki%3BMahdi%2C+Tewfik%3BVrijling%2C+J+K&rft.aulast=Rajabalinejad&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2010-12-01&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=157&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Georisk&rft.issn=17499518&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F1749951090341670 L2 - http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/17499518.asp LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 28 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 10 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - clastic sediments; clay; cyclones; dynamic bounds method; failures; finite element analysis; floods; geologic hazards; Hurricane Katrina; hurricanes; infrastructure; levees; Louisiana; Monte Carlo analysis; New Orleans Louisiana; offshore; Orleans Parish Louisiana; probability; risk assessment; safety; sand; sediments; simulation; soils; statistical analysis; storms; structures; United States; walls DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1749951090341670 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Late Quaternary slip rate on the Kern Canyon Fault at Soda Spring, Tulare County, California AN - 807618040; 2010-100879 AB - The Kern Canyon fault represents a major tectonic and physiographic boundary in the southern Sierra Nevada of east-central California. Previous investigations of the Kern Canyon fault underscore its importance as a Late Cretaceous and Neogene shear zone in the tectonic development of the southern Sierra Nevada. Study of the late Quaternary history of activity, however, has been confounded by the remote nature of the Kern Canyon fault and deep along-strike exhumation within the northern Kern River drainage, driven by focused fluvial and glacial erosion. Recent acquisition of airborne lidar (light detection and ranging) topography along the approximately 140 km length of the Kern Canyon fault provides a comprehensive view of the active surface trace. High-resolution, lidar-derived digital elevation models (DEMs) for the northern Kern Canyon fault enable identification of previously unrecognized offsets of late Quaternary moraines near Soda Spring (36.345 degrees N, 118.408 degrees W). Predominately north-striking fault scarps developed on the Soda Spring moraines display west-side-up displacement and lack a significant sense of strike-slip separation, consistent with detailed mapping and trenching along the entire Kern Canyon fault. Scarp-normal topographic profiling derived from the lidar DEMs suggests normal displacement of at least 2.8 +0.6/-0.5 m of the Tioga terminal moraine crest. Cosmogenic (super 10) Be exposure dating of Tioga moraine boulders yields a tight age cluster centered around 18.1+ or -0.5 ka (n=6), indicating a minimum normal-sense fault slip rate of approximately 0.1-0.2 mm/yr over this period. Taken together, these results provide the first clear documentation of late Quaternary activity on the Kern Canyon fault and highlight its role in accommodating internal deformation of the southern Sierra Nevada. JF - Lithosphere AU - Amos, Colin B AU - Kelson, Keith I AU - Rood, Dylan H AU - Simpson, David T AU - Rose, Ronn S Y1 - 2010/12// PY - 2010 DA - December 2010 SP - 411 EP - 417 PB - Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO VL - 2 IS - 6 SN - 1941-8264, 1941-8264 KW - United States KW - Tulare County California KW - Sierra Nevada KW - relative age KW - laser methods KW - isotopes KW - Tioga Moraine KW - Tahoe Moraine KW - cosmogenic elements KW - slip rates KW - mapping KW - digital terrain models KW - exposure age KW - upper Pleistocene KW - Cenozoic KW - California KW - radioactive isotopes KW - neotectonics KW - geochronology KW - moraines KW - tectonics KW - Soda Spring KW - faults KW - alkaline earth metals KW - Quaternary KW - Be-10 KW - radar methods KW - lidar methods KW - metals KW - upper Quaternary KW - Pleistocene KW - aerial photography KW - scarps KW - geomorphology KW - beryllium KW - remote sensing KW - Kern Canyon Fault KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 16:Structural geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/807618040?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lithosphere&rft.atitle=Late+Quaternary+slip+rate+on+the+Kern+Canyon+Fault+at+Soda+Spring%2C+Tulare+County%2C+California&rft.au=Amos%2C+Colin+B%3BKelson%2C+Keith+I%3BRood%2C+Dylan+H%3BSimpson%2C+David+T%3BRose%2C+Ronn+S&rft.aulast=Amos&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.date=2010-12-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=411&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Lithosphere&rft.issn=19418264&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2FL100.1 L2 - http://lithosphere.gsapubs.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from GeoScienceWorld, Alexandria, VA, United States | Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 33 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerial photography; alkaline earth metals; Be-10; beryllium; California; Cenozoic; cosmogenic elements; digital terrain models; exposure age; faults; geochronology; geomorphology; isotopes; Kern Canyon Fault; laser methods; lidar methods; mapping; metals; moraines; neotectonics; Pleistocene; Quaternary; radar methods; radioactive isotopes; relative age; remote sensing; scarps; Sierra Nevada; slip rates; Soda Spring; Tahoe Moraine; tectonics; Tioga Moraine; Tulare County California; United States; upper Pleistocene; upper Quaternary DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/L100.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geochemical investigations of metals release from submerged coal fly ash using extended elutriate tests. AN - 787043831; 20943255 AB - A storage pond dike failure occurred at the Tennessee Valley Authority Kingston Fossil Plant that resulted in the release of over 3.8 million cubic meters (5 million cubic yards) of fly ash. Approximately half of this material deposited in the main channel of the Emory River, 3.5 km upstream of the confluence of the Emory and Clinch Rivers, Tennessee, USA. Remediation efforts to date have focused on targeted removal of material from the channel through hydraulic dredging, as well as mechanical excavation in some areas. The agitation of the submerged fly ash during hydraulic dredging introduces river water into the fly ash material, which could alter the redox state of metals present in the fly ash and thereby change their sorption and mobility properties. A series of extended elutriate tests were used to determine the concentration and speciation of metals released from fly ash. Results indicated that arsenic and selenium species released from the fly ash materials during elutriate preparation were redox stable over the course of 10d, with dissolved arsenic being present as arsenate, and dissolved selenium being present as selenite. Concentrations of certain metals, such as arsenic, selenium, vanadium, and barium, increased in the elutriate waters over the 10d study, whereas manganese concentrations decreased, likely due to oxidation and precipitation reactions. Published by Elsevier Ltd. JF - Chemosphere AU - Bednar, A J AU - Chappell, M A AU - Seiter, J M AU - Stanley, J K AU - Averett, D E AU - Jones, W T AU - Pettway, B A AU - Kennedy, A J AU - Hendrix, S H AU - Steevens, J A AD - US Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Environmental Laboratory, 3909 Halls Ferry Rd., Vicksburg, MS 39180, United States. Anthony.J.Bednar@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2010/12// PY - 2010 DA - December 2010 SP - 1393 EP - 1400 VL - 81 IS - 11 KW - Coal Ash KW - 0 KW - Metals KW - Particulate Matter KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical KW - Carbon KW - 7440-44-0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Geological Phenomena KW - Environmental Restoration and Remediation KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- chemistry KW - Fresh Water -- chemistry KW - Metals -- chemistry KW - Particulate Matter -- chemistry KW - Carbon -- chemistry KW - Metals -- analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/787043831?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemosphere&rft.atitle=Geochemical+investigations+of+metals+release+from+submerged+coal+fly+ash+using+extended+elutriate+tests.&rft.au=Bednar%2C+A+J%3BChappell%2C+M+A%3BSeiter%2C+J+M%3BStanley%2C+J+K%3BAverett%2C+D+E%3BJones%2C+W+T%3BPettway%2C+B+A%3BKennedy%2C+A+J%3BHendrix%2C+S+H%3BSteevens%2C+J+A&rft.aulast=Bednar&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2010-12-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1393&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemosphere&rft.issn=1879-1298&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.chemosphere.2010.09.026 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-12-22 N1 - Date created - 2010-11-15 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.09.026 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Progress, dissent and counter-insurgency: an exchange AN - 37273242; 3931033 JF - Survival AU - Gentile, Gian P AU - Rid, Thomas AU - Rotmann, Philipp AU - Tohn, David AU - Wharton, Jaron AD - United States Military Academy, West Point Y1 - 2010/12// PY - 2010 DA - Dec 2010 SP - 189 EP - 202 VL - 51 IS - 6 SN - 0039-6338, 0039-6338 KW - Political Science KW - International relations KW - Strategic planning KW - Counterterrorism KW - Political institutions KW - Tactics KW - Conflict theory KW - Insurgency KW - U.S.A. KW - Cultural values KW - National security KW - Armed forces UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/37273242?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Survival&rft.atitle=Progress%2C+dissent+and+counter-insurgency%3A+an+exchange&rft.au=Gentile%2C+Gian+P%3BRid%2C+Thomas%3BRotmann%2C+Philipp%3BTohn%2C+David%3BWharton%2C+Jaron&rft.aulast=Gentile&rft.aufirst=Gian&rft.date=2010-12-01&rft.volume=51&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=189&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Survival&rft.issn=00396338&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F00396330903461724 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 2704 9798; Counterterrorism; 1262 8050; 6596 9634; 8528; 12483; 12305 9560; 3196 13245 8281 6085; 9720 6590; 6784; 433 293 14 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00396330903461724 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bacterial mixture identification using Raman and surface-enhanced Raman chemical imaging AN - 1022561815; 15252146 AB - The ability of normal Raman and surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) to identify and detect bacteria has shown great success in recent studies. The addition of silver nanoparticles to bacterial samples not only results in an enhanced Raman signal, but it also suppresses the native fluorescence associated with biological material. In this report, Raman chemical imaging (RCI) was used to analyze individual bacteria and complex mixtures of spores and vegetative cells. RCI uses every pixel or a binned pixel group (BPG) of the Raman camera as an independent Raman spectrograph, allowing collection of spatially resolved Raman spectra. The advantage of this technique resides primarily in the analysis of samples in complex backgrounds without the need for physically isolating or purifying the sample. Using a chemical imaging Raman microscope, we compare normal RCI to SERS-assisted chemical imaging of mixtures of bacteria. In both cases, we are able to differentiate single bacterium in the Raman microscope's field of view, with a 60-fold reduction in image acquisition time and a factor of 10 increase in the signal-to-noise ratio for SERS chemical imaging over normal RCI. JF - Vol. 41, no. 12, pp. 1632-1637. Dec 2010. AU - Guicheteau, Jason AU - Christesen, Steven AU - Emge, Darren AU - Tripathi, Ashish AD - U. S. Army Edgewood Chemical Biological Center Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010-5424, USA, jason.guicheteau@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/12// PY - 2010 DA - Dec 2010 SP - 1632 EP - 1637 VL - 41 IS - 12 SN - 1097-4555, 1097-4555 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Indexing in process UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1022561815?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Bacterial+mixture+identification+using+Raman+and+surface-enhanced+Raman+chemical+imaging&rft.au=Guicheteau%2C+Jason%3BChristesen%2C+Steven%3BEmge%2C+Darren%3BTripathi%2C+Ashish&rft.aulast=Guicheteau&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft.date=2010-12-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1632&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=10974555&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fjrs.2601 L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jrs.2601/abstract LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-29 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jrs.2601 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reference condition approach to restoration planning AN - 1017973430; 16711657 AB - Ecosystem restoration planning requires quantitative rigor to evaluate alternatives, define end states, report progress and perform environmental benefits analysis (EBA). Unfortunately, existing planning frameworks are, at best, semi-quantitative. In this paper, we: (1) describe a quantitative restoration planning approach based on a comprehensive, but simple mathematical framework that can be used to effectively apply knowledge and evaluate alternatives, (2) use the approach to derive a simple but precisely defined lexicon based on the reference condition concept and allied terms and (3) illustrate the approach with an example from the Upper Mississippi River System (UMRS) using hydrologic indicators. The approach supports the development of a scaleable restoration strategy that, in theory, can be expanded to ecosystem characteristics such as hydraulics, geomorphology, habitat and biodiversity. We identify three reference condition types, best achievable condition (ABAC), measured magnitude (MMi which can be determined at one or many times and places) and desired future condition (ADFC) that, when used with the mathematical framework, provide a complete system of accounts useful for goal-oriented system-level management and restoration. Published in 2010 by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. JF - River Research and Applications AU - Nestler, John M AU - Theiling, Charles H AU - Lubinski, Kenneth S AU - Smith, David L AD - Environmental Laboratory, U.S. Army Engineer Research & Development Center, CEERD-EP-W, 3909 Halls Ferry Rd., Vicksburg, MS 39180-6199, USA, john.m.nestler@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2010/12// PY - 2010 DA - Dec 2010 SP - 1199 EP - 1219 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States VL - 26 IS - 10 SN - 1535-1467, 1535-1467 KW - Environment Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts KW - Hydraulics KW - Ecosystems KW - River Systems KW - Indicators KW - Biological diversity KW - Biodiversity KW - Freshwater KW - Environmental factors KW - Habitats KW - Geomorphology KW - Planning KW - Rivers KW - Illustrations KW - Habitat KW - Identification KW - North America, Mississippi R. KW - Habitat improvement KW - Language KW - geomorphology KW - Benefits KW - AQ 00007:Industrial Effluents KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - SW 4020:Evaluation process KW - ENA 21:Wildlife KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1017973430?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=River+Research+and+Applications&rft.atitle=Reference+condition+approach+to+restoration+planning&rft.au=Nestler%2C+John+M%3BTheiling%2C+Charles+H%3BLubinski%2C+Kenneth+S%3BSmith%2C+David+L&rft.aulast=Nestler&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2010-12-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=1199&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=River+Research+and+Applications&rft.issn=15351467&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Frra.1330 L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/rra.1330/abstract LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Geomorphology; Habitat improvement; Illustrations; Biodiversity; Identification; Environmental factors; Rivers; Hydraulics; Language; Habitat; Biological diversity; geomorphology; Habitats; Ecosystems; River Systems; Planning; Indicators; Benefits; North America, Mississippi R.; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rra.1330 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Numerical simulation of a low-lying barrier island's morphological response to Hurricane Katrina AN - 1015460749; 2012-048668 AB - Tropical cyclones that enter or form in the Gulf of Mexico generate storm surge and large waves that impact low-lying coastlines along the Gulf Coast. The Chandeleur Islands, located 161 km east of New Orleans, Louisiana, have endured numerous hurricanes that have passed nearby. Hurricane Katrina (landfall near Waveland MS, 29 Aug 2005) caused dramatic changes to the island elevation and shape. In this paper the predictability of hurricane-induced barrier island erosion and accretion is evaluated using a coupled hydrodynamic and morphodynamic model known as XBeach. Pre- and post-storm island topography was surveyed with an airborne lidar system. Numerical simulations utilized realistic surge and wave conditions determined from larger-scale hydrodynamic models. Simulations included model sensitivity tests with varying grid size and temporal resolutions. Model-predicted bathymetry/topography and post-storm survey data both showed similar patterns of island erosion, such as increased dissection by channels. However, the model under predicted the magnitude of erosion. Potential causes for under prediction include (1) errors in the initial conditions (the initial bathymetry/topography was measured three years prior to Katrina), (2) errors in the forcing conditions (a result of our omission of storms prior to Katrina and/or errors in Katrina storm conditions), and/or (3) physical processes that were omitted from the model (e.g., inclusion of sediment variations and bio-physical processes). JF - Coastal Engineering AU - Lindemer, C A AU - Plant, N G AU - Puleo, J A AU - Thompson, D M AU - Wamsley, T V Y1 - 2010/12// PY - 2010 DA - December 2010 SP - 985 EP - 995 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 57 IS - 11-12 SN - 0378-3839, 0378-3839 KW - United States KW - laser methods KW - erosion KW - data processing KW - Gulf of Mexico KW - topography KW - sensitivity analysis KW - digital simulation KW - storms KW - Louisiana KW - northern Gulf of Mexico KW - littoral erosion KW - southeastern Louisiana KW - Hurricane Katrina KW - barrier islands KW - Saint Bernard Parish Louisiana KW - numerical models KW - Chandeleur Islands KW - landform evolution KW - radar methods KW - cyclones KW - lidar methods KW - bathymetry KW - North Atlantic KW - hurricanes KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1015460749?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Coastal+Engineering&rft.atitle=Numerical+simulation+of+a+low-lying+barrier+island%27s+morphological+response+to+Hurricane+Katrina&rft.au=Lindemer%2C+C+A%3BPlant%2C+N+G%3BPuleo%2C+J+A%3BThompson%2C+D+M%3BWamsley%2C+T+V&rft.aulast=Lindemer&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2010-12-01&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=11-12&rft.spage=985&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Coastal+Engineering&rft.issn=03783839&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.coastaleng.2010.06.004 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03783839 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 23 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-07-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; barrier islands; bathymetry; Chandeleur Islands; cyclones; data processing; digital simulation; erosion; Gulf of Mexico; Hurricane Katrina; hurricanes; landform evolution; laser methods; lidar methods; littoral erosion; Louisiana; North Atlantic; northern Gulf of Mexico; numerical models; radar methods; Saint Bernard Parish Louisiana; sensitivity analysis; southeastern Louisiana; storms; topography; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coastaleng.2010.06.004 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - RDX Binds to the GABAA Receptor-Convulsant Site and Blocks GABAA Receptor-Mediated Currents in the Amygdala: A Mechanism for RDX-Induced Seizures AN - 1677922402; 14606807 AB - Hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) is a high-energy, trinitrated cyclic compound that has been used worldwide since World War II as an explosive in both military and civilian applications. RDX can be released in the environment by way of waste streams generated during the manufacture, use, and disposal of RDX-containing munitions and can leach into groundwater from unexploded munitions found on training ranges. For > 60 years, it has been known that exposure to high doses of RDX causes generalized seizures, but the mechanism has remained unknown. We investigated the mechanism by which RDX induces seizures. By screening the affinity of RDX for a number of neurotransmitter receptors, we found that RDX binds exclusively to the picrotoxin convulsant site of the I3-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) ionophore. Whole-cell in vitro recordings in the rat basolateral amygdala (BLA) showed that RDX reduces the frequency and amplitude of spontaneous GABAA receptoramediated inhibitory postsynaptic currents and the amplitude of GABA-evoked postsynaptic currents. In extracellular field recordings from the BLA, RDX induced prolonged, seizure-like neuronal discharges. These results suggest that binding to the GABAA receptor convulsant site is the primary mechanism of seizure induction by RDX and that reduction of GABAergic inhibitory transmission in the amygdala is involved in the generation of RDX-induced seizures. Knowledge of the molecular site and the mechanism of RDX action with respect to seizure induction can guide therapeutic strategies, allow more accurate development of safe thresholds for exposures, and help prevent the development of new explosives or other munitions that could pose similar health risks. JF - Environmental Health Perspectives AU - Williams, Larry R AU - Aroniadou-Anderjaska, Vassiliki AU - Qashu, Felicia AU - Finne, Huckelberry AU - Pidoplichko, Volodymyr AU - Bannon, Desmond I AU - Braga, Maria FM AD - U.S. Army Public Health Command (Provisional), Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, USA Y1 - 2010/11/10/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Nov 10 SP - 357 EP - 363 PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 USA VL - 119 IS - 3 SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765 KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE) KW - amygdala KW - GABAA currents KW - GABAA receptors KW - RDX KW - seizures KW - Risk KW - Cyclic compounds KW - Seizures KW - Receptors KW - Health KW - Neurotransmitters KW - Amplitudes KW - Recording UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1677922402?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=RDX+Binds+to+the+GABAA+Receptor-Convulsant+Site+and+Blocks+GABAA+Receptor-Mediated+Currents+in+the+Amygdala%3A+A+Mechanism+for+RDX-Induced+Seizures&rft.au=Williams%2C+Larry+R%3BAroniadou-Anderjaska%2C+Vassiliki%3BQashu%2C+Felicia%3BFinne%2C+Huckelberry%3BPidoplichko%2C+Volodymyr%3BBannon%2C+Desmond+I%3BBraga%2C+Maria+FM&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Larry&rft.date=2010-11-10&rft.volume=119&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=357&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1002588 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1002588 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Analysis of secreted proteins as an in vitro model for discovery of liver toxicity markers. AN - 762685468; 20822094 AB - Despite the wealth of sequence data and new technologies that can scan large portions of the transcriptome or proteome in a single experiment, attempts to identify human biomarkers of toxicity have been met with limited success. We have adapted an in vitro model system to identify proteins secreted by a human hepatoma-derived cell line (HepG2/C3A) in response to toxicant exposure. Using quantitative proteomics, we can find alterations in the abundance of proteins at the source of damage-liver cells-that are likely to be present in blood samples of exposed animals. In a proof of concept experiment, conditioned medium from cells exposed to ethanol was subjected to quantitative mass spectral analysis after abundant proteins were immunodepleted. Eighty-seven proteins were identified with almost half changing in abundance. Some of these were only identified in the highest treatment condition and presumably result from the release of intracellular proteins into the medium when the cell membrane is disrupted upon cell death. However, the majority of the identified proteins reflect known consequences of ethanol exposure or alcoholism. The analysis of proteins found in conditioned medium after exposure to toxicants appears to be a useful system for the expedited discovery of potential human biomarkers. JF - Journal of proteome research AU - Lewis, John A AU - Dennis, William E AU - Hadix, Jennifer AU - Jackson, David A AD - U.S. Army Center for Environmental Health Research, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA. john.a.lewis1@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/11/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Nov 05 SP - 5794 EP - 5802 VL - 9 IS - 11 KW - Biomarkers KW - 0 KW - Culture Media, Conditioned KW - Proteins KW - Ethanol KW - 3K9958V90M KW - Index Medicus KW - Proteomics -- methods KW - Ethanol -- pharmacology KW - Humans KW - Biomarkers -- analysis KW - Cell Line, Tumor KW - Culture Media, Conditioned -- analysis KW - Proteins -- secretion KW - Liver -- drug effects KW - Liver -- secretion KW - Proteins -- analysis KW - Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/762685468?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+proteome+research&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+secreted+proteins+as+an+in+vitro+model+for+discovery+of+liver+toxicity+markers.&rft.au=Lewis%2C+John+A%3BDennis%2C+William+E%3BHadix%2C+Jennifer%3BJackson%2C+David+A&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2010-11-05&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=5794&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+proteome+research&rft.issn=1535-3907&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021%2Fpr1005668 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2011-03-07 N1 - Date created - 2010-11-05 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/pr1005668 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Osmotic effects of ions diffusing in capillary plasma can explain Starling's osmotic force in plasma-ISF exchange AN - 923199166; 16311401 AB - The exchange of water between plasma and interstitial fluid (ISF) along the length of a capillary is attributed to a balancing of the Starling forces, site-specific differences in hydrostatic and osmotic pressures that theoretically determine directional fluid movement. The osmotic forces for water movement are attributed to the osmotic effects of proteins, colloid osmotic pressure (COP). Several physiological inconsistencies question the role of proteins and COP in fluid flux. A reconsideration of Hulett's insights concerning the osmosis of water provides substantial evidence that the effect of COP does not cause osmosis, and therefore another force is needed to explain plasma-ISF exchange. Review of whole-body tissue and blood ion concentrations and/or ion differences across isolated tissue or secretory epithelia from a variety of species indicates that the diffusion of bicarbonate and strong ions within plasma is the dominant osmotic effect returning ISF to the capillary. Conceptually, as these ions diffuse along physiological gradients, they alter the chemical potential of water through which they are diffusing (solute-solvent drag), creating an osmotic effect on plasma water, and explain plasma-ISF exchange. Considering venous-arterial differences, diffusing HCO super(-) sub(3) and strong ions give rise to a net osmotic force ( similar to 35 Torr) in venous end capillary plasma water that is coupled to ISF through pores in the endothelium. More importantly, diffusing HCO super(-) sub(3) and strong ions provide an incremental osmotic force ( similar to 150 Torr) that is essentially matched to any change in metabolic rate (e.g. muscular work) when CO2 output and water production are increased. The proposed diffusing ion osmotic force does not negate the necessity for colloidal proteins in volume regulation. Proteins can have an essential effect on fluid exchange in plasma when blood flow is intermittent or changes in protein concentration in the ISF such that proteins exert a force against a distensible boundary (i.e. the endothelium and basement membrane) as they are reflected by it or diffuse through the membrane due to changes in permeability. JF - Comparative Exercise Physiology AU - Brechue, William F AU - Hammel, Harold T AD - Center for Physical Development Excellence, Department of Physical Education, United States Military Academy, West Point, NY 10996, USA, bill.brechue@usma.edu Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - Nov 2010 SP - 153 EP - 171 PB - Cambridge University Press, The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 2RU United Kingdom VL - 7 IS - 4 SN - 1755-2540, 1755-2540 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Blood flow KW - Physiology KW - Muscles KW - Proteins KW - Stress KW - Movement KW - Water KW - Circulatory system KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/923199166?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Comparative+Exercise+Physiology&rft.atitle=Osmotic+effects+of+ions+diffusing+in+capillary+plasma+can+explain+Starling%27s+osmotic+force+in+plasma-ISF+exchange&rft.au=Brechue%2C+William+F%3BHammel%2C+Harold+T&rft.aulast=Brechue&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=153&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Comparative+Exercise+Physiology&rft.issn=17552540&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FS1755254011000092 LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2012-02-01 N1 - Number of references - 111 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-02 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Blood flow; Physiology; Muscles; Stress; Proteins; Movement; Water; Circulatory system DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1755254011000092 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Military Interrogation of Terror Suspects: Imaginative Does Not Have to Mean Unlawful AN - 914787189; 2011-153843 AB - The United States is searching for ways to lawfully glean information from persons detained during the War on Terrorism. The issue is thorny and politically sensitive. While much of the debate has been about the interrogation tactics of the Central Intelligence Agency and other government agencies, there has been a strong move toward restricting the military interrogators. Some recent changes to Army and Department of Defense (DOD) interrogation policies reflect a less than intellectually rigorous approach that is neither effective nor legally sound. This article examines the Army's interrogation policy as set forth in Field Manual (FM) 2-22.3, Human Intelligence Collector Operations, from both a legal and effects-based perspective and offers some recommendations for change. Adapted from the source document. JF - Military Review AU - Bolgiano, David G AU - Banks, Morgan AD - National Security Legal Studies at the U.S. Army War College. Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - November 2010 SP - 2 EP - 10 PB - US Army Combined Arms Center, Leavenworth, KS VL - 90 IS - 6 SN - 0026-4148, 0026-4148 KW - United States KW - Intelligence KW - Terrorism KW - Army KW - War KW - Government agencies KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/914787189?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Review&rft.atitle=Military+Interrogation+of+Terror+Suspects%3A+Imaginative+Does+Not+Have+to+Mean+Unlawful&rft.au=Bolgiano%2C+David+G%3BBanks%2C+Morgan&rft.aulast=Bolgiano&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=2&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Review&rft.issn=00264148&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Intelligence; Army; Government agencies; United States; Terrorism; War ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Subsurface geology of the Dallas Floodway, Dallas, TX AN - 911678793; 2012-006569 AB - A subsurface investigation was performed as part of a larger geomorphic study of the Dallas Floodway. Local stratigraphy was characterized using historical soil borings from the 1930s to present together with Cone Penetrometer Test (CPT) data. The CPT is a geotechnical engineering tool for characterizing soil at 1/2 inch depth intervals. Using CPT data it is possible to generate depth plots and highly detailed cross sections of predicted soil types, soil strength, permeability, etc. Bedrock within the area is Cretaceous in age, and is comprised of the Eagle Ford Shale and the Austin Chalk Formation. The Austin Chalk is present only in the easternmost part of the Floodway. Soil borings and CPT data show a fining upward sequence, with an apparent semi-continuous basal gravel and sand layer uncomformably overlying bedrock. Finer sediments overlie the basal sand and gravel, and in some areas the shallow subsurface has been modified and re-worked for flood control. Changes in environments of deposition (e.g., backswamp, point-bar) within the floodway have been identified. The stratigraphic sequence shows the system's response to climatic variations over the last several thousand years, as well as more recent anthropogenic influences. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Roig-Silva, Carla AU - Olsen, Richard S AU - Haugen, Benjamin D AU - Manning, Ashley R AU - Dunbar, Joseph B AU - Harrelson, Danny W AU - Pearson, Monte L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - November 2010 SP - 536 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 42 IS - 5 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - penetration tests KW - geologic hazards KW - Austin Chalk KW - Cretaceous KW - Holocene KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - Cenozoic KW - floods KW - depositional environment KW - climate KW - soils KW - bedrock KW - Quaternary KW - strength KW - human activity KW - cone penetration tests KW - Texas KW - Eagle Ford Formation KW - Mesozoic KW - Dallas County Texas KW - Dallas Texas KW - Dallas Floodway KW - natural hazards KW - Gulfian KW - geomorphology KW - permeability KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911678793?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Subsurface+geology+of+the+Dallas+Floodway%2C+Dallas%2C+TX&rft.au=Roig-Silva%2C+Carla%3BOlsen%2C+Richard+S%3BHaugen%2C+Benjamin+D%3BManning%2C+Ashley+R%3BDunbar%2C+Joseph+B%3BHarrelson%2C+Danny+W%3BPearson%2C+Monte+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Roig-Silva&rft.aufirst=Carla&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=536&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2010 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Austin Chalk; bedrock; Cenozoic; climate; cone penetration tests; Cretaceous; Dallas County Texas; Dallas Floodway; Dallas Texas; depositional environment; Eagle Ford Formation; floods; geologic hazards; geomorphology; Gulfian; Holocene; human activity; Mesozoic; natural hazards; penetration tests; permeability; Quaternary; soils; strength; Texas; United States; Upper Cretaceous ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lateral discontinuities on the pre-engineered Missouri River AN - 911677613; 2012-006484 AB - The physical structure of modern-day large rivers often bears little resemblance to the pre-disturbance condition, and this radical transformation makes restoration targets difficult to delineate. In particular, the lateral dimensions of river form and connectivity are difficult to reconstruct due to intensive development of floodplain surfaces. Yet recently, the restoration of lateral connectivity has received increased attention thanks to the better understanding of its role in overall river ecosystem health. This paper presents the results of an exhaustive historical reconstruction of lateral side channel extent on the Missouri River between Kansas City and St. Louis. We use 1879 and 1894 Missouri River Commission surveys and 1928 aerial photographs to locate and digitize all side channels, quantifying metrics of side channel frequency and size along the river, giving us a better understanding of the pre-engineered lateral discontinuity of the Missouri River. Finally, we incorporate this data into a new conceptual model of lateral discontinuity intended to help guide side channel restoration on large rivers. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Daniels, Melinda AU - Hooke, Lisa AU - Sheeley, Jason AU - Brown, Tracy AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - November 2010 SP - 520 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 42 IS - 5 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - hydrology KW - Missouri River KW - Missouri KW - floodplains KW - connectivity KW - channels KW - ecosystems KW - Cowley County Kansas KW - Arkansas City Kansas KW - rivers KW - engineering geology KW - Kansas KW - fluvial features KW - theoretical models KW - aerial photography KW - reconstruction KW - Kansas City Missouri KW - remote sensing KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911677613?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Lateral+discontinuities+on+the+pre-engineered+Missouri+River&rft.au=Daniels%2C+Melinda%3BHooke%2C+Lisa%3BSheeley%2C+Jason%3BBrown%2C+Tracy%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Daniels&rft.aufirst=Melinda&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=520&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2010 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerial photography; Arkansas City Kansas; channels; connectivity; Cowley County Kansas; ecosystems; engineering geology; floodplains; fluvial features; hydrology; Kansas; Kansas City Missouri; Missouri; Missouri River; reconstruction; remote sensing; rivers; theoretical models; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Murine Models of Staphylococcal Enterotoxin B-Induced Toxic Shock AN - 902378886; 15811950 AB - ABSTRACT Staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) is a member of a large family of structurally related exotoxins produced by Staphylococcus aureus, which is the etiological agent responsible for toxic shock and staphylococcal food poisoning. SEB binds directly to the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecules on antigen-presenting cells and T-cell receptors on T cells triggering T-cell proliferation and mediator release. SEB is a biothreat agent because of its ability to potently activate cells of the immune system. In vivo animal models are critical in the development of therapeutics against SEB-induced shock. Our results show that three different mouse strains with different susceptibility to SEB can be used to study SEB-induced shock without the use of potentiating agents. The hypothermic response, weight loss, and induction of serum monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1), interleukin 2 (IL-2), and IL-6 correlated with mortality in all three models. JF - Military Medicine AU - Krakauer, Teresa AU - Buckley, Marilyn AU - Fisher, Diana AD - Integrated Toxicology Division, U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, MD 21702-5011. Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - Nov 2010 SP - 917 EP - 922 PB - Association of Military Surgeons of the US, 9320 Old Georgetown Road Bethesda, MD 20814 United States VL - 175 IS - 11 SN - 0026-4075, 0026-4075 KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Interleukin 6 KW - T-cell receptor KW - immune system KW - Interleukin 2 KW - Immune system KW - Animal models KW - Major histocompatibility complex KW - Lymphocytes T KW - Antigen-presenting cells KW - Staphylococcus aureus KW - Military KW - Mortality KW - Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 KW - Food poisoning KW - Drug development KW - Septic shock KW - Food contamination KW - Staphylococcal enterotoxin B KW - Exotoxins KW - Body weight loss KW - Shock KW - Proteins KW - Cell proliferation KW - X 24320:Food Additives & Contaminants KW - J 02350:Immunology KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/902378886?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Medicine&rft.atitle=Murine+Models+of+Staphylococcal+Enterotoxin+B-Induced+Toxic+Shock&rft.au=Krakauer%2C+Teresa%3BBuckley%2C+Marilyn%3BFisher%2C+Diana&rft.aulast=Krakauer&rft.aufirst=Teresa&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=175&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=917&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Medicine&rft.issn=00264075&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/amsus/zmm/2010/00000175/00000011/art00033 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-11-04 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Interleukin 6; Mortality; T-cell receptor; Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1; Interleukin 2; Immune system; Animal models; Major histocompatibility complex; Food poisoning; Drug development; Septic shock; Staphylococcal enterotoxin B; Exotoxins; Body weight loss; Shock; Lymphocytes T; Antigen-presenting cells; Cell proliferation; immune system; Proteins; Food contamination; Military; Staphylococcus aureus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Awareness and Compliance With Recommended Running Shoe Guidelines Among U.S. Army Soldiers AN - 902355294; 15811937 AB - ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine awareness and compliance with recommended running shoe selection, sizing, and replacement guidelines among U.S. Army soldiers. Soldiers (n = 524) attending training at Fort Sam Houston, Texas completed self-report questionnaires and a foot assessment, which included measurement of foot size and arch height index. Researchers examined each soldier's running shoes for type, wear pattern, and general condition. Thirty-five percent of the soldiers wore shoes that were inappropriately sized; 56.5% wore shoes that were inappropriate for their foot type. Thirty-five percent of the soldiers had excessively worn shoes and 63% did not know recommended shoe replacement guidelines. Further efforts may be necessary to ensure that soldiers are aware of and compliant with recommended running shoe selection, sizing, and replacement guidelines. Future research is needed to determine whether adherence to these guidelines has a favorable effect on reducing risk of overuse injury. References: 64 references open in new window Opening the references page in a new window requires javascript to be enabled in your browser. Articles that cite this article? JF - Military Medicine AU - Teyhen, Deydre S AU - Thomas, Rachelle M AU - Roberts, Candi C AU - Gray, Brian E AU - Robbins, Travis AU - McPoil, Thomas AU - Childs, John D AU - Molloy, Joseph M AD - U.S. Army-Baylor University Doctoral Program in Physical Therapy, AMEDDC&S, 3151 Scott Road (Room 1303), ATTN: MCCS-HGE-PT, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234. Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - Nov 2010 SP - 847 EP - 854 PB - Association of Military Surgeons of the US, 9320 Old Georgetown Road Bethesda, MD 20814 United States VL - 175 IS - 11 SN - 0026-4075, 0026-4075 KW - Risk Abstracts KW - risk reduction KW - guidelines KW - Training KW - Compliance KW - overuse injuries KW - USA, Texas KW - Military KW - wear KW - USA, Texas, Houston KW - R2 23080:Industrial and labor UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/902355294?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Medicine&rft.atitle=Awareness+and+Compliance+With+Recommended+Running+Shoe+Guidelines+Among+U.S.+Army+Soldiers&rft.au=Teyhen%2C+Deydre+S%3BThomas%2C+Rachelle+M%3BRoberts%2C+Candi+C%3BGray%2C+Brian+E%3BRobbins%2C+Travis%3BMcPoil%2C+Thomas%3BChilds%2C+John+D%3BMolloy%2C+Joseph+M&rft.aulast=Teyhen&rft.aufirst=Deydre&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=175&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=847&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Medicine&rft.issn=00264075&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/amsus/zmm/2010/00000175/00000011/art00020 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-04-17 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - risk reduction; Training; guidelines; overuse injuries; Compliance; Military; wear; USA, Texas; USA, Texas, Houston ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The great Red River Raft and its sedimentological implications AN - 902080894; 2011-097005 AB - The presence and clearing of the Red River Raft influenced the historic geomorphic evolution of the Red River and the Atchafalaya basin. The purpose of this document is to present a review and description of the historic and current geomorphic evolution of the Red River to the development and removal of the raft. The Red River raft was a logjam believed to have developed around 2000 years ago as the Mississippi River avulsed east capturing the Red River. A knick point developed and migrated north through the Red River promoting the growth of the raft. Several theories on how this raft developed include catastrophic flooding, climatic change and prehistoric human activities. A time line of the raft evolution has been developed that show how it modified the geomorphic character of the Red River and how deeply connected it is with the history of the settlement in the red river valley JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Torres, Nalini AU - Harrelson, Danny W AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - November 2010 SP - 606 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 42 IS - 5 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - Atchafalaya River KW - avulsion KW - Red River valley KW - geologic hazards KW - landform evolution KW - knickpoints KW - climate change KW - natural hazards KW - fluvial features KW - floods KW - Red River Raft KW - Mississippi River KW - Louisiana KW - Red River KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/902080894?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+great+Red+River+Raft+and+its+sedimentological+implications&rft.au=Torres%2C+Nalini%3BHarrelson%2C+Danny+W%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Torres&rft.aufirst=Nalini&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=606&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2010 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atchafalaya River; avulsion; climate change; floods; fluvial features; geologic hazards; knickpoints; landform evolution; Louisiana; Mississippi River; natural hazards; Red River; Red River Raft; Red River valley; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lab data correlations with field observations in Afghanistan soils AN - 902069411; 2011-093482 AB - Shallow soil stratigraphy and its relationship to soil properties were investigated at 12 sites in Afghanistan with variable geologic settings. Field teams collected discrete soil samples at the ground surface down to a depth of 2 meters. Simultaneously, the in-situ stratigraphy of each excavated trench was logged. Lab tests such as magnetic susceptibility, moisture contents, and X-ray diffraction were performed to obtain an understanding of the undisturbed soil properties. Challenges associated with the interpretation of aridisols include an understanding of evaporative mineralogy as well as elevated erosion and sedimentation rates caused by intense and sporadic rainfall events. However, these challenges prove to be beneficial in identifying disturbances. When the ground surface is disturbed, evaporite minerals such as halite and gypsum show changes in soil properties. The identification of the evaporite minerals and expansive clays provide a complete understanding of the geology, the environment of the area from which the samples were collected, and whether the soil has been disturbed. Laboratory results were compared to the documented soils stratigraphy in the field logs. Representative sites were selected to show a correlation between soil properties and field data. The sites include calcite-rich and gypsum-rich environments. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Kelley, Julie R AU - Manning, Ashley R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - November 2010 SP - 470 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 42 IS - 5 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - silicates KW - halides KW - erosion rates KW - Afghanistan KW - observations KW - laboratory studies KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Indian Peninsula KW - sedimentation rates KW - gypsum KW - chlorides KW - Asia KW - soils KW - experimental studies KW - chemically precipitated rocks KW - sulfates KW - rainfall KW - properties KW - evaporites KW - halite KW - depth KW - Aridisols KW - clay minerals KW - calcite KW - identification KW - expansive materials KW - sheet silicates KW - carbonates KW - field studies KW - 25:Soils UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/902069411?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Lab+data+correlations+with+field+observations+in+Afghanistan+soils&rft.au=Kelley%2C+Julie+R%3BManning%2C+Ashley+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Kelley&rft.aufirst=Julie&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=470&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2010 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Afghanistan; Aridisols; Asia; calcite; carbonates; chemically precipitated rocks; chlorides; clay minerals; depth; erosion rates; evaporites; expansive materials; experimental studies; field studies; gypsum; halides; halite; identification; Indian Peninsula; laboratory studies; observations; properties; rainfall; sedimentary rocks; sedimentation rates; sheet silicates; silicates; soils; sulfates ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Paleo-erosional features of the Trinity River floodplain in Dallas, Texas AN - 898175623; 2011-086638 AB - Two- and three-dimensional terrain maps of a section of the Trinity River in the Dallas metropolitan area were created from discrete geologic boring data and light detection and ranging (LIDAR) imagery. The terrain maps were then used to identify and analyze the relationships between paleo-erosional features at depth and in adjacent river terraces. Subsurface terrain maps show large paleo-channels deeply incised in Late Cretaceous-age bedrock overlain by more recent fluvial sediments. Channel dimensions suggest that the Trinity River once had a significantly higher discharge rate than at present. The observed erosional unconformity is thus attributed to a high-energy, erosion-dominated depositional environment that occurred as a result of a drop in base level. This conclusion confirms the existence of an erosional unconformity between the Eagle Ford Shale and Austin Chalk units, and overlying fluvial sediments. Surface terrain maps show numerous cut-bank features in the terraces adjacent to the floodplain. These features are attributed to paleo-channel migration in a higher-energy meandering river system. Differences in elevation and morphology between features indicate that they are of different ages. Surface and subsurface morphology indicate that there is a relationship between the incised paleo-channels and terrace cut-banks. This relationship may be used to accurately determine the age of the various meander belts within the Trinity River Floodplain. Accurate determination of the age, morphology, and spatial relationships of observed paleo-erosional features is necessary to constrain the geologic history of the Trinity River Floodplain. The methods used in this study may provide a framework for similar investigations in metropolitan areas where surface expressions of morphologic features are obscured by anthropogenic activities. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Haugen, Benjamin D AU - Harrelson, Danny W AU - Dunbar, Joseph B AU - Roig-Silva, Carla AU - Manning, Ashley R AU - Olsen, Richard S AU - Pearson, Monte L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - November 2010 SP - 241 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 42 IS - 5 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - imagery KW - laser methods KW - Austin Chalk KW - Cretaceous KW - floodplains KW - mapping KW - erosion features KW - terraces KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - Trinity River KW - depositional environment KW - meanders KW - human activity KW - elevation KW - paleochannels KW - radar methods KW - channels KW - Texas KW - Eagle Ford Formation KW - Mesozoic KW - Dallas County Texas KW - Dallas Texas KW - lidar methods KW - fluvial features KW - Gulfian KW - unconformities KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/898175623?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Paleo-erosional+features+of+the+Trinity+River+floodplain+in+Dallas%2C+Texas&rft.au=Haugen%2C+Benjamin+D%3BHarrelson%2C+Danny+W%3BDunbar%2C+Joseph+B%3BRoig-Silva%2C+Carla%3BManning%2C+Ashley+R%3BOlsen%2C+Richard+S%3BPearson%2C+Monte+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Haugen&rft.aufirst=Benjamin&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=241&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2010 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Austin Chalk; channels; Cretaceous; Dallas County Texas; Dallas Texas; depositional environment; Eagle Ford Formation; elevation; erosion features; floodplains; fluvial features; Gulfian; human activity; imagery; laser methods; lidar methods; mapping; meanders; Mesozoic; paleochannels; radar methods; terraces; Texas; Trinity River; unconformities; United States; Upper Cretaceous ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Identifying potential levee seepage blowout locations using modern geoscience tools AN - 898160374; 2011-086857 AB - A geomorphology study was performed for the Dallas County reach of the Trinity River in Dallas, Texas. The complex system was characterized with geospatial tools such as ArcGIS and Google Earth. Geomorphic data, soil borings, cone penetrometer test (CPT) data, and historical information were incorporated into a geospatial database. The final result was a highly detailed geomorphic map, which was used to identify areas of potential levee blowouts. Continuous clean sands or gravels under a levee can allow high velocity water flows to instigate a blowout. The digitally generated geomorphologic map documents wide zones for potential sandbar deposits (i.e. potential clean sands and gravels). CPT data was used to delineate actual sandbar deposit locations. Soil borings were used to confirm the underlying stratigraphy of the area. This data was also used to further differentiate the geologic boundaries previously mapped by the United States Geological Survey (USGS). This integrated procedure creates a more comprehensive analysis of potential risk. Unlike other hazard maps, this geomorphic map is the next step towards a better risk assessment of levee failures. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Olsen, Richard S AU - Manning, Ashley R AU - Dunbar, Joseph B AU - Roig-Silva, Carla AU - Haugen, Benjamin D AU - Harrelson, Danny W AU - Pearson, Monte L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - November 2010 SP - 279 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 42 IS - 5 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - soils KW - failures KW - penetrometers KW - geologic hazards KW - spatial data KW - ArcGIS KW - Texas KW - seepage KW - Dallas County Texas KW - levees KW - Dallas Texas KW - Trinity River KW - geographic information systems KW - Google Earth KW - identification KW - natural hazards KW - risk assessment KW - information systems KW - geomorphology KW - blowouts KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/898160374?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Identifying+potential+levee+seepage+blowout+locations+using+modern+geoscience+tools&rft.au=Olsen%2C+Richard+S%3BManning%2C+Ashley+R%3BDunbar%2C+Joseph+B%3BRoig-Silva%2C+Carla%3BHaugen%2C+Benjamin+D%3BHarrelson%2C+Danny+W%3BPearson%2C+Monte+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Olsen&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=279&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2010 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ArcGIS; blowouts; Dallas County Texas; Dallas Texas; failures; geographic information systems; geologic hazards; geomorphology; Google Earth; identification; information systems; levees; natural hazards; penetrometers; risk assessment; seepage; soils; spatial data; Texas; Trinity River; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of extracellular striatal acetylcholine and brain seizure activity following acute exposure to the nerve agents cyclosarin and tabun in freely moving guinea pigs AN - 874190799; 14972708 AB - Organophosphorus nerve agents like cyclosarin and tabun are potent cholinesterase inhibitors. The inhibition of acetylcholinesterase, which is responsible for breaking down acetylcholine (ACh) at the synapse and neuromuscular junction, leads to a build-up of extracellular ACh and a series of toxic consequences including hypersecretion, tremor, convulsion/seizure, respiratory distress, coma, and death. This study employed simultaneous and continuous electroencephalographic recording and striatal microdialysis collection for quantification of ACh changes (via subsequent HPLC analysis) during acute exposure to a 1.0 x LD sub(50) subcutaneous dose of either cyclosarin or tabun to investigate differences in cholinergic and behavioral effects. Information about the unique mechanisms and consequences of different nerve agents is intended to aid in the development of broad-spectrum medical countermeasures for nerve agents. At the dose administered, non-seizure and sustained seizure responses were observed in both agent groups and in the tabun-exposed group some subjects experienced an unsustained seizure response. Significant extracellular ACh increases were only observed in seizure groups. Cyclosarin and tabun were found to exhibit some unique cholinergic and ictogenic characteristics. Lethality only occurred in subjects experiencing sustained seizure, and there was no difference in lethality between agent groups that progressed to sustained seizure. JF - Toxicology Mechanisms and Methods AU - O'Donnell, J C AU - Acon-Chen, C AU - McDonough, J H AU - Shih, T-M AD - Commander, US Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, ATTN: MCMR-CDR-P, 3100 Ricketts Point Road, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010-5400, USA, tsungming.a.shih@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - Nov 2010 SP - 600 EP - 608 VL - 20 IS - 9 SN - 1537-6516, 1537-6516 KW - CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - High-performance liquid chromatography KW - nerve agents KW - Mortality KW - Synapses KW - Acetylcholinesterase KW - Seizures KW - Brain KW - Cholinesterase KW - Microdialysis KW - Coma KW - Lethality KW - Convulsions KW - Neostriatum KW - tabun KW - Neuromuscular junctions KW - Acetylcholine KW - EEG KW - tremor KW - N3 11028:Neuropharmacology & toxicology KW - X 24300:Methods KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/874190799?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology+Mechanisms+and+Methods&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+extracellular+striatal+acetylcholine+and+brain+seizure+activity+following+acute+exposure+to+the+nerve+agents+cyclosarin+and+tabun+in+freely+moving+guinea+pigs&rft.au=O%27Donnell%2C+J+C%3BAcon-Chen%2C+C%3BMcDonough%2C+J+H%3BShih%2C+T-M&rft.aulast=O%27Donnell&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=600&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology+Mechanisms+and+Methods&rft.issn=15376516&rft_id=info:doi/10.3109%2F15376516.2010.521208 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - nerve agents; High-performance liquid chromatography; Synapses; Acetylcholinesterase; Seizures; Brain; Cholinesterase; Coma; Microdialysis; Lethality; Convulsions; tabun; Neostriatum; Neuromuscular junctions; Acetylcholine; EEG; tremor; Mortality DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/15376516.2010.521208 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Identification, characterization and quantification of natural occurring asbestos in serpentinites of southwest Puerto Rico; preliminary results AN - 869790131; 2011-047822 AB - Natural occurring asbestos (NOA) occur in ultramafic bodies and had been found in serpentinites to the extent of being regulated by some US states (e.g., California), and being in process of development in states. Regulation of NOA in Puerto Rico serpentinites does not exist at the present time. In order to establish the need for regulation, a general survey determining the occurrence of asbestos in PR, needs to be done and is the purpose of this study. Preliminary data are presented and suggest the occurrence of chrysotile asbestos as the only or principal asbestos mineral found on the serpentinites. The occurrence is on the range of 2 to 5 vol. % by the point counting method. Samples analyzed include outcrops in Sabana Grande and Cabo Rojo. Future analyses include more sampling evaluation, NIOSH 9200 Polarizing Light Microscopy standard for asbestos identification, and SEM imaging of the fibers. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Roig-Silva, Carla AU - Joyce, James AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - November 2010 SP - 220 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 42 IS - 5 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - silicates KW - metaigneous rocks KW - southwestern Puerto Rico KW - Greater Antilles KW - geologic hazards KW - Cabo Rojo Puerto Rico KW - asbestos KW - characterization KW - West Indies KW - Caribbean region KW - Sabana Grande Puerto Rico KW - Antilles KW - serpentinite KW - Puerto Rico KW - point counts KW - identification KW - metamorphic rocks KW - natural hazards KW - surveys KW - outcrops KW - metasomatic rocks KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/869790131?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Identification%2C+characterization+and+quantification+of+natural+occurring+asbestos+in+serpentinites+of+southwest+Puerto+Rico%3B+preliminary+results&rft.au=Roig-Silva%2C+Carla%3BJoyce%2C+James%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Roig-Silva&rft.aufirst=Carla&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=220&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2010 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antilles; asbestos; Cabo Rojo Puerto Rico; Caribbean region; characterization; geologic hazards; Greater Antilles; identification; metaigneous rocks; metamorphic rocks; metasomatic rocks; natural hazards; outcrops; point counts; Puerto Rico; Sabana Grande Puerto Rico; serpentinite; silicates; southwestern Puerto Rico; surveys; West Indies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Twentieth-century mass balance of Arapaho Glacier, Front Range, Colorado AN - 869789425; 2011-047871 AB - Changes in the thickness, extent, and volume of Arapaho Glacier during twentieth century were determined using historical maps and data, aerial photography, ground penetrating radar (GPR) surveys, and Global Positioning System (GPS) data. Between 1900 and 1999, Arapaho Glacier lost 52% of its area, decreasing in extent from 0.34 to 0.16 km (super 2) . During the same period, area loss rates increased from 1.5 to 2.4 X 10 (super -3) m (super 2) yr (super -1) . Maximum ice thickness in Fall 2007 was 15.5 m. Average ice thicknesses in 1900, 1960, and 2007 were 61, 16, and 11 m, respectively. Average thinning between 1900 and 1960 was 0.76 m yr (super -1) . Thinning slowed to 0.10 m yr (super -1) between 1960 and 2005. Total ice volume at the end of the twentieth century was approximately 1.8 X 10 (super -3) km (super 3) , compared with volumes of 3.9 X 10 (super -3) km (super 3) in 1960, and 21 X 10 (super -3) km (super 3) in 1900. Glacier-wide mass balance between 1900 and 1960 was -2.8 X 10 (super 5) m (super 3) yr (super -1) . Mass balance was more negative between 1960 and the end of the century, ranging between -4.5 and -5.4 X 104 m (super 3) yr (super -1) . These data suggest that while area loss increased significantly during the twentieth century, thinning decreased and glacier-wide mass balance became considerably less negative. The distribution of snow accumulation and solar loading on the glacier's surface due to its orientation and position in a deep high-altitude cirque may explain this peculiar pattern of retreat. Measurements suggest that Arapaho Glacier is receding into a corner of its upper cirque, where high accumulation from direct precipitation, wind drifting, and avalanches, and low insolation will slow or stop its retreat. This may generally be true for many small temperate-latitude alpine glaciers. Because of their impact on local water budgets, the relationships observed between changes in area, thickness, and overall mass balance at Arapaho Glacier should be taken into account in planning for future water resources. Observed patterns of retreat may also have implications for glacial and climate studies. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Haugen, Benjamin D AU - Scambos, Ted A AU - Anderson, Robert S AU - Pfeffer, W Tad AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - November 2010 SP - 228 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 42 IS - 5 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - Global Positioning System KW - terrestrial environment KW - Front Range KW - ground-penetrating radar KW - altitude KW - mapping KW - deglaciation KW - mass balance KW - snow KW - thickness KW - cirques KW - alpine environment KW - orientation KW - Arapaho Glacier KW - radar methods KW - glaciers KW - rates KW - water balance KW - glacial features KW - volume KW - insolation KW - aerial photography KW - glacial geology KW - Colorado KW - water resources KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/869789425?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Twentieth-century+mass+balance+of+Arapaho+Glacier%2C+Front+Range%2C+Colorado&rft.au=Haugen%2C+Benjamin+D%3BScambos%2C+Ted+A%3BAnderson%2C+Robert+S%3BPfeffer%2C+W+Tad%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Haugen&rft.aufirst=Benjamin&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=228&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2010 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerial photography; alpine environment; altitude; Arapaho Glacier; cirques; Colorado; deglaciation; Front Range; glacial features; glacial geology; glaciers; Global Positioning System; ground-penetrating radar; insolation; mapping; mass balance; orientation; radar methods; rates; snow; terrestrial environment; thickness; United States; volume; water balance; water resources ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Late Pleistocene to early Holocene terrace deposits of the lower Cheyenne River, South Dakota AN - 868011016; 2011-043905 AB - The Cheyenne River is a tributary to the Missouri River with its headwaters in the Black Hills of South Dakota and Wyoming. The Farmingdale terrace is the youngest of three regionally-recognized terraces along the Cheyenne River. The height of the Farmingdale terrace above the active channel increases in the downstream direction. We studied four Farmingdale terrace sites on the lower Cheyenne River at 199 to 108 river kilometers upstream from the confluence with the Missouri River, rising from approximately 77 to 85 meters above the channel. Alluvial-sediment samples were collected at these sites to determine the ages of terraces using optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) and radiocarbon dating techniques. Five OSL dates from samples collected at upstream terrace sites ranged from 6.1 thousand years ago (ka) to 16.5 ka. Two radiocarbon samples collected from sediment near the base of the terrace at 199 river kilometers yielded ages of 27.8 ka and 32.0 ka. Previous studies of terrace deposits on the lower Cheyenne River include OSL dates that range from 8.3 ka to 14.1 ka on a terrace approximately 75 meters above the channel at 16 river kilometers upstream from the Missouri River confluence. These data indicate Holocene incision rates on the order of 2.4 to 12.7 meters per 1000 years for the lower Cheyenne River. Examination of U.S. Geological Survey streamgage records since 1914 on the lower Cheyenne River at Wasta, SD indicates an incision rate of 3.2 meters per 1000 years. Causes of these high incision rates remain unclear but may include climate change, regional uplift, stream capture, removal of glacial dams on the Missouri River, and glacial isostatic rebound. Stream capture may be of particular importance. For example, the capture of the ancient headwaters of the Little Missouri River by the Belle Fourche River, a tributary of the lower Cheyenne River that drains the northern Black Hills, increased the Cheyenne River watershed area by nearly 20 percent. Timing of this event is critical in the understanding of the dynamics of the Cheyenne River system. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Stamm, John F AU - Hendricks, Robert AU - Mahan, Shannon A AU - Zaprowski, Brent J AU - Geibel, Nicholas M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - November 2010 SP - 181 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 42 IS - 5 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - lower Holocene KW - isotopes KW - Black Hills KW - erosion rates KW - terraces KW - Holocene KW - upper Pleistocene KW - Cenozoic KW - radioactive isotopes KW - optically stimulated luminescence KW - dates KW - carbon KW - sediments KW - absolute age KW - Cheyenne River KW - Quaternary KW - clastic sediments KW - channels KW - stream capture KW - Pleistocene KW - alluvium KW - C-14 KW - South Dakota KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/868011016?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Late+Pleistocene+to+early+Holocene+terrace+deposits+of+the+lower+Cheyenne+River%2C+South+Dakota&rft.au=Stamm%2C+John+F%3BHendricks%2C+Robert%3BMahan%2C+Shannon+A%3BZaprowski%2C+Brent+J%3BGeibel%2C+Nicholas+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Stamm&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=181&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2010 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; alluvium; Black Hills; C-14; carbon; Cenozoic; channels; Cheyenne River; clastic sediments; dates; erosion rates; Holocene; isotopes; lower Holocene; optically stimulated luminescence; Pleistocene; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; sediments; South Dakota; stream capture; terraces; United States; upper Pleistocene ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Collaborative modeling; sustainable resource management through technically informed participatory decision support processes AN - 864945682; 2011-042030 AB - The presence of complex, interconnected social and natural systems with inherent uncertainties create an important role for stakeholders (those who are affected by, can affect, or have interest in the decision) in any decision process intended to lead us to more sustainable management of our natural resources. A participatory process that is well supported by sound science may produce better decisions by balancing multiple interests and identifying feasible and acceptable options. Collaborative modeling can support good decision making if done well. Three principles for effective collaborative modeling principles are illustrated with examples from an exploration of water resources and climate change futures in the Okanagan Basin, Canada. Dr. Forster mentored and assisted me through this project. First and foremost, stakeholders are involved in model development early and often. Stakeholders should help to define the scope of the problem, including the range of issues that are relevant to the decision at hand. In the Okanagan case, stakeholders participated in six meetings over the course of one year. They helped to define the issues, scales, and developed influence diagrams before reviewing iterative versions of a computer model. Second, the computer model is accessible and transparent to stakeholders. Stakeholders who are involved become familiar with the model's content and can provide feedback to the modeler in ways to improve its clarity. However, the modeler must provide ample documentation and design an intuitive user interface. For the Okanagan, we used STELLA software that has a graphical model interface. Dr. Forster designed colorful user interface pages that that guided users through choosing scenarios and alternatives, and contained interactive controllers and output graphs. Third, the model and the process must support the decision. Keep the level of detail and all efforts appropriate for and relevant to the project purpose. The Okanagan case's purpose was to explore and discuss future scenarios and management options. The Okanagan Basin Water Board cited the study in their 2008 Sustainable Action Strategy report, evidence that the dialogue and model output are being considered by decision makers in the region. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Langsdale, Stacy AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - November 2010 SP - 147 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 42 IS - 5 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - models KW - computer programs KW - North America KW - natural resources KW - Canada KW - sustainable development KW - decision-making KW - water resources KW - Okanagan Valley KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/864945682?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Collaborative+modeling%3B+sustainable+resource+management+through+technically+informed+participatory+decision+support+processes&rft.au=Langsdale%2C+Stacy%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Langsdale&rft.aufirst=Stacy&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=147&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2010 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Canada; computer programs; decision-making; models; natural resources; North America; Okanagan Valley; sustainable development; water resources ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Medical Comorbidities for Paradoxical Vocal Fold Motion (Vocal Cord Dysfunction) in the Military Population AN - 856400083; 201103653 AB - Objectives/Hypotheses: This study aimed to describe the demographic characteristics of patients diagnosed with paradoxical vocal fold motion (PVFM) at Walter Reed Army Medical Center (WRAMC), and to document common medical comorbidities. The military population was expected to differ from the general population because of a presumed association between high physical demands and PVFM. Study Design: Retrospective chart review of active-duty (AD) military personnel compared with a natural control group of non-AD patients. Methods: Reports of asthma, allergy, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and postnasal drip (consequent to chronic sinusitis) were recorded for patients referred to the Speech Pathology Clinic at WRAMC with a diagnosis of PVFM from 1996 to 2001. Results: The cohort consisted of 265 patients, 127 of whom were on AD status. The AD group was significantly younger and represented a narrower age range (17-53 years) than the non-AD patients (8-80 years), and had a more balanced sex ratio (1.2:1 vs 2.9:1). Eighty percent of all patients had at least one of the medical comorbidities surveyed, and 51% had two or more factors. GERD and allergies were reported most commonly by both groups; only asthma occurred significantly more in non-AD than AD patients. Conclusions: PVFM referrals of AD personnel of the US military are characterized by younger patients and a smaller female:male ratio as compared with non-AD patients. Based on the preponderance of men in the military, the number of females in the AD group remained disproportionately large. Multiple medical comorbidities were commonly documented by both groups; the only significant difference was a greater prevalence of asthma in the non-AD group. These data reinforce the need for appropriate differential diagnosis in all patients. Adapted from the source document JF - Journal of Voice AU - Gurevich-Uvena, Joyce AU - Parker, Joseph M AU - Fitzpatrick, Thomas M AU - Makashay, Matthew J AU - Perello, Michelle M AU - Blair, Elizabeth A AU - Solomon, Nancy Pearl AD - Department of Medicine, Pulmonary & Critical Care Service, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia Nancy.P.Solomon@US.Army.mil Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - November 2010 SP - 728 EP - 731 VL - 24 IS - 6 SN - 0892-1997, 0892-1997 KW - Diagnosis (18540) KW - Speech Pathology (82650) KW - Medicine (52500) KW - Armed Forces (04200) KW - Voice Disorders (95150) KW - Vocal Folds (94880) KW - article KW - 6410: language-pathological and normal; language and speech pathology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/856400083?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Allba&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Voice&rft.atitle=Medical+Comorbidities+for+Paradoxical+Vocal+Fold+Motion+%28Vocal+Cord+Dysfunction%29+in+the+Military+Population&rft.au=Gurevich-Uvena%2C+Joyce%3BParker%2C+Joseph+M%3BFitzpatrick%2C+Thomas+M%3BMakashay%2C+Matthew+J%3BPerello%2C+Michelle+M%3BBlair%2C+Elizabeth+A%3BSolomon%2C+Nancy+Pearl&rft.aulast=Gurevich-Uvena&rft.aufirst=Joyce&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=728&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Voice&rft.issn=08921997&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) N1 - Date revised - 2011-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - JOVOEA N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Vocal Folds (94880); Armed Forces (04200); Voice Disorders (95150); Medicine (52500); Speech Pathology (82650); Diagnosis (18540) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Steel-shot method for measuring the density of soils AN - 855197678; 2011-026360 AB - The density of soil is crucial in engineering, construction, and research. Standard methods to determine density use procedures, equipment or expendable materials that limit their effectiveness in challenging field conditions. Some methods require burdensome logistics or have time requirements that limit their use or the number of tests that can be executed. A test method, similar to the sand-cone method, was developed that uses steel shot as the material to which a volume of soil is compared to calculate soil density. Steel shot is easily recovered and reused, eliminating the need for specialty sand and calibrated cones or containers, and allows rapid determination of the volume of displaced soil. Excavated soil also provides measurements of total mass and moisture content. Volume, mass, and moisture content are applied in simple calculations to determine wet and dry densities and unit weight of the soil. Proficiency in performing the test can be achieved with minimal training, and the required kit can be assembled for a reasonable cost. Field uses of the method in dry environments in a variety of soil types demonstrated that the method can produce repeatable results within 2% of the values of soil density determined by traditional methods, with advantages in logistics. JF - Canadian Geotechnical Journal = Revue Canadienne de Geotechnique AU - Freeman, Reed B AU - Gartrell, Chad A AU - Wakeley, Lillian D AU - Berney, Ernest S AU - Kelley, Julie R Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - November 2010 SP - 1299 EP - 1304 PB - National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, ON VL - 47 IS - 11 SN - 0008-3674, 0008-3674 KW - United States KW - soil mechanics KW - sand KW - density KW - Australasia KW - clastic sediments KW - Warren County Mississippi KW - Mississippi KW - standardization KW - silt KW - Northern Territory Australia KW - measurement KW - Vicksburg Mississippi KW - sediments KW - Australia KW - Asia KW - construction KW - Middle East KW - field studies KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/855197678?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Geotechnical+Journal+%3D+Revue+Canadienne+de+Geotechnique&rft.atitle=Steel-shot+method+for+measuring+the+density+of+soils&rft.au=Freeman%2C+Reed+B%3BGartrell%2C+Chad+A%3BWakeley%2C+Lillian+D%3BBerney%2C+Ernest+S%3BKelley%2C+Julie+R&rft.aulast=Freeman&rft.aufirst=Reed&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1299&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Canadian+Geotechnical+Journal+%3D+Revue+Canadienne+de+Geotechnique&rft.issn=00083674&rft_id=info:doi/10.1139%2FT10-034 L2 - http://pubs.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/rp-ps/journalDetail.jsp?jcode=cgj&lang=eng LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - PubXState - ON N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - CGJOAH N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; Australasia; Australia; clastic sediments; construction; density; field studies; measurement; Middle East; Mississippi; Northern Territory Australia; sand; sediments; silt; soil mechanics; standardization; United States; Vicksburg Mississippi; Warren County Mississippi DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/T10-034 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ready or not: How do we accelerate the developmental readiness of leaders? AN - 853208068; 201105454 AB - A theory of leader developmental readiness is examined comprised of leaders' motivation and ability to develop. Early theory-building and testing suggests leaders' motivation to develop is promoted through interest and goals, learning goal orientation, and developmental efficacy; while leaders' ability to develop is promoted through self-awareness, self-complexity, and meta-cognitive ability. [Copyright John Wiley and Sons, Ltd.] JF - Journal of Organizational Behavior AU - Hannah, S T AU - Avolio, B J AD - Army Center of Excellence for the Professional Military Ethic, United States Military Academy, West Point, New York, U.S.A. Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - November 2010 SP - 1181 EP - 1187 PB - John Wiley & Sons Ltd., West Sussex UK VL - 31 IS - 8 SN - 0894-3796, 0894-3796 KW - Goals KW - Learning KW - Motivation KW - Readiness KW - Selfawareness KW - Leaders KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/853208068?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Organizational+Behavior&rft.atitle=Ready+or+not%3A+How+do+we+accelerate+the+developmental+readiness+of+leaders%3F&rft.au=Hannah%2C+S+T%3BAvolio%2C+B+J&rft.aulast=Hannah&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1181&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Organizational+Behavior&rft.issn=08943796&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fjob.675 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2011-02-16 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - JORBEJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Leaders; Goals; Motivation; Readiness; Learning; Selfawareness DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/job.675 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bat Response to Woodland Restoration within Urban Forest Fragments AN - 851462419; 14097876 AB - In urban environments, woodland areas are typically fragmented and subject to invasive species encroachment, woody overgrowth, and natural succession. In response to negative impacts, conservationists and land managers have implemented restoration strategies to enhance the integrity of woodlands. Because woodland habitat is important for bats (Order Chiroptera), alterations to forest structures may affect how bats utilize forest fragments in urban environments. We evaluated relationships among restoration efforts, microhabitat characteristics and overall bat activity, and interspecific variation among bats in response to woodland characteristics. We monitored bats in nine woodland forest preserves representing various stages of restoration within the Chicago metropolitan area in 2004 and 2005. Overall bat activity was positively related to prescribed burning, invasive species removal, and small tree density (7.7-20 cm dbh) and inversely related to shrub density and clutter at 0-6 m heights. There was interspecific variation in response to alterations in woodland structure, with Lasiurus borealis (L. borealis) positively associated with small and medium (20.1-33 cm) tree densities and inversely related to clutter at 0-9 m; Myotis spp. positively associated with canopy cover, clutter at 6-9 m, and small and medium tree densities; and Lasionycteris noctivagans (L. noctivagans) positively associated with more open forests. Eptesicus fuscus (E. fuscus) activity was not strongly associated with any measured vegetation variable. Our results demonstrate bats positively respond to some forms of woodland restoration in urban landscapes. However, species-specific responses to vegetation differed and should be taken into consideration when developing management plans. JF - Restoration Ecology AU - Smith, Debra A AU - Gehrt, Stanley D AD - 1 School of Environmental and Natural Resources, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, U.S.A., debbie.a.scott@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - Nov 2010 SP - 914 EP - 923 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 USA VL - 18 IS - 6 SN - 1061-2971, 1061-2971 KW - Environment Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Burning KW - USA, Illinois, Chicago KW - Chiroptera KW - Forests KW - ENA 05:ENAironmental Design & Urban Ecology KW - D:04060 KW - M3:1010 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/851462419?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Restoration+Ecology&rft.atitle=Bat+Response+to+Woodland+Restoration+within+Urban+Forest+Fragments&rft.au=Smith%2C+Debra+A%3BGehrt%2C+Stanley+D&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Debra&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=914&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Restoration+Ecology&rft.issn=10612971&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1526-100X.2009.00538.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-02-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - Last updated - 2014-02-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Forests; Chiroptera; USA, Illinois, Chicago DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-100X.2009.00538.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Quantifying large-scale historical formation of accommodation in the Mississippi Delta AN - 840345832; 2011-010372 AB - Large volumes of new accommodation have formed within the Mississippi Delta plain since the mid-1950s in association with rapid conversion of coastal wetlands to open water. The three-dimensional aspects and processes responsible for accommodation formation were quantified by comparing surface elevations, water depths, and vertical displacements of stratigraphic contacts that were correlated between short sediment cores. Integration of data from remotely sensed images, sediment cores, and water-depth surveys at 10 geologically diverse areas in the delta plain provided a basis for estimating the total volume of accommodation formed by interior-wetland subsidence and subsequent erosion. Results indicate that at most of the study areas subsidence was a greater contributor than erosion to the formation of accommodation associated with wetland loss. Tens of millions of cubic meters of accommodation formed rapidly at each of the large open-water bodies that were formerly continuous interior delta-plain marsh. Together the individual study areas account for more than 440X10 (super 6) m (super 3) of new accommodation that formed as holes in the Mississippi River delta-plain fabric between 1956 and 2004. This large volume provides an estimate of the new sediment that would be needed just at the study areas to restore the delta-plain wetlands to their pre-1956 areal extent and elevations. Published 2010. This article is a US Government work and is in the public domain in the USA. Abstract Copyright (2010), John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. JF - Earth Surface Processes and Landforms AU - Morton, Robert A AU - Bernier, Julie C AU - Kelso, Kyle W AU - Barras, John A Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - November 2010 SP - 1625 EP - 1641 PB - Wiley, Chichester VL - 35 IS - 14 SN - 0197-9337, 0197-9337 KW - United States KW - isotopes KW - erosion KW - subsidence KW - Lafourche Parish Louisiana KW - Terrebonne Basin KW - Holocene KW - stable isotopes KW - Jefferson Parish Louisiana KW - cores KW - modern KW - Cenozoic KW - quantitative analysis KW - levels KW - sedimentation rates KW - carbon KW - Barataria Basin KW - sediments KW - thickness KW - Louisiana KW - Terrebonne Parish Louisiana KW - southeastern Louisiana KW - Quaternary KW - marshes KW - isotope ratios KW - deltaic sedimentation KW - C-13/C-12 KW - sedimentation KW - Mississippi Delta KW - shorelines KW - depth KW - sea-level changes KW - mires KW - wetlands KW - Plaquemines Parish Louisiana KW - bathymetry KW - accommodation zones KW - upper Holocene KW - cross sections KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/840345832?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth+Surface+Processes+and+Landforms&rft.atitle=Quantifying+large-scale+historical+formation+of+accommodation+in+the+Mississippi+Delta&rft.au=Morton%2C+Robert+A%3BBernier%2C+Julie+C%3BKelso%2C+Kyle+W%3BBarras%2C+John+A&rft.aulast=Morton&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=14&rft.spage=1625&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Earth+Surface+Processes+and+Landforms&rft.issn=01979337&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fesp.2000 L2 - http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/117935722/grouphome/home.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 31 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ESPRDT N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accommodation zones; Barataria Basin; bathymetry; C-13/C-12; carbon; Cenozoic; cores; cross sections; deltaic sedimentation; depth; erosion; Holocene; isotope ratios; isotopes; Jefferson Parish Louisiana; Lafourche Parish Louisiana; levels; Louisiana; marshes; mires; Mississippi Delta; modern; Plaquemines Parish Louisiana; quantitative analysis; Quaternary; sea-level changes; sedimentation; sedimentation rates; sediments; shorelines; southeastern Louisiana; stable isotopes; subsidence; Terrebonne Basin; Terrebonne Parish Louisiana; thickness; United States; upper Holocene; wetlands DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/esp.2000 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Army Study Program; Challenges for engineering design, construction, and maintenance of infrastructure in Afghanistan AN - 821965963; 2011-008036 JF - Special Report - Corps of Engineers, U. S. Army, Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (CRREL) AU - Affleck, Rosa T AU - Freeman, Reed Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - November 2010 SP - 17 PB - U. S. Army, Corps of Engineers, Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, Hanover, NH SN - 0501-5839, 0501-5839 KW - civil engineering KW - erosion KW - security KW - Afghanistan KW - structures KW - cold weather construction KW - topography KW - terrains KW - Indian Peninsula KW - buildings KW - Asia KW - infrastructure KW - construction KW - winter maintenance KW - roads KW - design KW - construction materials KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/821965963?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Affleck%2C+Rosa+T%3BFreeman%2C+Reed&rft.aulast=Affleck&rft.aufirst=Rosa&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Army+Study+Program%3B+Challenges+for+engineering+design%2C+construction%2C+and+maintenance+of+infrastructure+in+Afghanistan&rft.title=Army+Study+Program%3B+Challenges+for+engineering+design%2C+construction%2C+and+maintenance+of+infrastructure+in+Afghanistan&rft.issn=05015839&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 15 N1 - PubXState - NH N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Final report N1 - Last updated - 2014-09-18 N1 - CODEN - XCSRB3 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Afghanistan; Asia; buildings; civil engineering; cold weather construction; construction; construction materials; design; erosion; Indian Peninsula; infrastructure; roads; security; structures; terrains; topography; winter maintenance ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lipsosomal amphotericin B for treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis. AN - 762020466; 21036832 AB - Treatment options for cutaneous leishmaniasis in the United States are problematic because the available products are either investigational, toxic, and/or of questionable effectiveness. A retrospective review of patients receiving liposomal amphotericin B through the Walter Reed Army Medical Center for the treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis during 2007-2009 was conducted. Twenty patients who acquired disease in five countries and with five different strains of Leishmania were treated, of whom 19 received a full course of treatment. Sixteen (84%) of 19 experienced a cure with the initial treatment regimen. Three patients did not fully heal after an initial treatment course, but were cured with additional dosing. Acute infusion-related reactions occurred in 25% and mild renal toxicity occurred in 45% of patients. Although the optimum dosing regimen is undefined and the cost and toxicity may limit widespread use, liposomal amphotericin B is a viable treatment alternative for cutaneous leishmaniasis. JF - The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene AU - Wortmann, Glenn AU - Zapor, Michael AU - Ressner, Roseanne AU - Fraser, Susan AU - Hartzell, Josh AU - Pierson, Joseph AU - Weintrob, Amy AU - Magill, Alan AD - Infectious Diseases Service, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia 20307, USA. glenn.wortmann@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - November 2010 SP - 1028 EP - 1033 VL - 83 IS - 5 KW - Antiprotozoal Agents KW - 0 KW - Liposomes KW - liposomal amphotericin B KW - Amphotericin B KW - 7XU7A7DROE KW - Abridged Index Medicus KW - Index Medicus KW - Young Adult KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Treatment Outcome KW - Retrospective Studies KW - Middle Aged KW - Male KW - Female KW - Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous -- drug therapy KW - Amphotericin B -- administration & dosage KW - Antiprotozoal Agents -- administration & dosage KW - Antiprotozoal Agents -- therapeutic use KW - Amphotericin B -- therapeutic use UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/762020466?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+American+journal+of+tropical+medicine+and+hygiene&rft.atitle=Lipsosomal+amphotericin+B+for+treatment+of+cutaneous+leishmaniasis.&rft.au=Wortmann%2C+Glenn%3BZapor%2C+Michael%3BRessner%2C+Roseanne%3BFraser%2C+Susan%3BHartzell%2C+Josh%3BPierson%2C+Joseph%3BWeintrob%2C+Amy%3BMagill%2C+Alan&rft.aulast=Wortmann&rft.aufirst=Glenn&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=83&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1028&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+American+journal+of+tropical+medicine+and+hygiene&rft.issn=1476-1645&rft_id=info:doi/10.4269%2Fajtmh.2010.10-0171 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-11-30 N1 - Date created - 2010-11-01 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By: Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2000 Feb;13(4):243-8 [10755238] Clin Infect Dis. 1998 Sep;27(3):509-12 [9770149] Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2001 Nov;65(5):583-7 [11716118] Clin Infect Dis. 2002 Aug 1;35(3):261-7 [12115091] Clin Infect Dis. 2003 May 15;36(10):1213-20 [12746764] Bull Soc Pathol Exot. 2003 Aug;96(3):209-11 [14582297] Acta Trop. 2004 Oct;92(2):127-32 [15350864] Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1980 Mar;29(2):199-208 [7369438] Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1987 Jan;36(1):22-32 [3812883] Clin Infect Dis. 1994 Jun;18(6):1024-5 [8086540] Clin Infect Dis. 1998 Apr;26(4):1006-7 [9564500] Clin Infect Dis. 1998 Dec;27(6):1457-64 [9868660] Clin Infect Dis. 1999 Jan;28(1):42-8; discussion 49-51 [10028069] Br J Dermatol. 2005 Jul;153(1):203-5 [16029352] J Infect. 2005 Dec;51(5):e261-4 [15936088] Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2006 Mar;100(3):264-9 [16289167] J Cutan Pathol. 2006 Oct;33(10):701-4 [17026523] J Am Acad Dermatol. 2007 Apr;56(4):612-6 [17276541] Parasitol Res. 2007 Oct;101(5):1319-22 [17610079] Clin Infect Dis. 2008 Jan 15;46(2):223-31 [18171254] Eur J Dermatol. 2009 May-Jun;19(3):281-2 [19286487] J Travel Med. 2009 Nov-Dec;16(6):395-401 [19930379] J Trop Pediatr. 2010 Apr;56(2):122-4 [19656844] J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2000 Jan;14(1):11-3 [10877246] N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.2010.10-0171 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Y124 at the peripheral anionic site is important for the reactivation of nerve agent-inhibited acetylcholinesterase by H oximes. AN - 755170784; 20655881 AB - The toxicity of organophosphorus (OP) nerve agents is manifested through irreversible inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) at the cholinergic synapses, which stops nerve signal transmission, resulting in a cholinergic crisis and eventually death of the poisoned person. Oxime compounds used in nerve agent antidote regimen reactivate nerve agent-inhibited AChE and halt the development of this cholinergic crisis. Due to diversity in structures of OP nerve agents, none of the currently available oximes is able to reactivate AChE inhibited by different nerve agents. To understand the mechanism for the differential activities of oximes toward AChE inhibited by diverse nerve agents in order to aid the design of new broad-spectrum AChE reactivators, we undertook site-directed mutagenesis and molecular modeling studies. Recombinant wild-type and mutant bovine (Bo) AChEs were inhibited by two bulky side-chain nerve agents, GF and VR, and used for conducting reactivation kinetics with five oximes. A homology model for wild-type Bo AChE was built using the recently published crystal structure of human AChE and used to generate models of 2-PAM and HI-6 bound to the active-sites of GF- and VR-inhibited Bo AChEs before nucleophilic attack. Results revealed that the peripheral anionic site (PAS) of AChE as a whole plays a critical role in the reactivation of nerve agent-inhibited AChE by all 4 bis-pyridinium oximes examined, but not by the mono-pyridinium oxime 2-PAM. Of all the residues at the PAS, Y124 appears to be critical for the enhanced reactivation potency of H oximes. Published by Elsevier Inc. JF - Biochemical pharmacology AU - Luo, Chunyuan AU - Chambers, Carolyn AU - Pattabiraman, Nagarajan AU - Tong, Min AU - Tipparaju, Prasanthi AU - Saxena, Ashima AD - Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD 20910-7500, USA. chunyuan.luo@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/11/01/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Nov 01 SP - 1427 EP - 1436 VL - 80 IS - 9 KW - Chemical Warfare Agents KW - 0 KW - Cholinesterase Inhibitors KW - Oximes KW - Acetylcholinesterase KW - EC 3.1.1.7 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Cattle KW - Humans KW - Enzyme Activation -- drug effects KW - Cell Line KW - Structure-Activity Relationship KW - Oximes -- pharmacology KW - Cholinesterase Inhibitors -- toxicity KW - Acetylcholinesterase -- metabolism KW - Chemical Warfare Agents -- toxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/755170784?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biochemical+pharmacology&rft.atitle=Y124+at+the+peripheral+anionic+site+is+important+for+the+reactivation+of+nerve+agent-inhibited+acetylcholinesterase+by+H+oximes.&rft.au=Luo%2C+Chunyuan%3BChambers%2C+Carolyn%3BPattabiraman%2C+Nagarajan%3BTong%2C+Min%3BTipparaju%2C+Prasanthi%3BSaxena%2C+Ashima&rft.aulast=Luo&rft.aufirst=Chunyuan&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=80&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1427&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biochemical+pharmacology&rft.issn=1873-2968&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.bcp.2010.07.020 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-10-06 N1 - Date created - 2010-09-20 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2010.07.020 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Gender differences in depression and PTSD symptoms following combat exposure AN - 1017970102; 16706525 AB - Background: This research examined gender as a moderator of the association between combat exposure (CE) and depression as well as CE and PTSD symptoms among a nonclinical sample of Soldiers following deployment in support of operations in Afghanistan and Iraq. Methods: Cases included 6,943 (516 women, 6,427 men) active duty Soldiers that were retrospectively analyzed from a pre- and post-deployment screening database at a large Army installation. Results: Gender moderated the association between CE and depressive and PTSD symptoms such that higher levels of CE were more strongly associated with depression and PTSD symptoms in women compared to men. Female Soldiers also reported higher severity of depressive symptoms compared to male Soldiers, whereas men reported higher levels of CE and a greater number of previous deployments compared to women. Conclusions: CE was a stronger predictor of post-deployment depression and PTSD symptoms for women compared to men. These results provide evidence for gender-based differences in depression and PTSD risk. Screening for degree of CE in addition to symptoms associated with depression and PTSD can help with the care for service members who are returning from deployments to combat zones. Depression and Anxiety, 2010. Published 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc. JF - Depression and Anxiety (Hoboken) AU - Luxton, David D AU - Skopp, Nancy A AU - Maguen, Shira AD - National Center for Telehealth and Technology (T2), Defense Center of Excellence (DCoE) for Psychological Health and Traumatic Brain Injury, Old Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, Washington, david.luxton@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - Nov 2010 SP - 1027 EP - 1033 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States VL - 27 IS - 11 SN - 1520-6394, 1520-6394 KW - Risk Abstracts; CSA Neurosciences Abstracts KW - Anxiety KW - Databases KW - Depression KW - Gender KW - Military KW - Post-traumatic stress disorder KW - Sex differences KW - Soldiers KW - depression KW - posttraumatic stress disorder KW - Afghanistan KW - Iraq KW - N3 11001:Behavioral and Cognitive Neuroscience KW - R2 23110:Psychological aspects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1017970102?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Depression+and+Anxiety+%28Hoboken%29&rft.atitle=Gender+differences+in+depression+and+PTSD+symptoms+following+combat+exposure&rft.au=Luxton%2C+David+D%3BSkopp%2C+Nancy+A%3BMaguen%2C+Shira&rft.aulast=Luxton&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1027&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Depression+and+Anxiety+%28Hoboken%29&rft.issn=15206394&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fda.20730 L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/da.20730/abstract LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Databases; Depression; Anxiety; Soldiers; Sex differences; Post-traumatic stress disorder; posttraumatic stress disorder; Gender; Military; depression; Afghanistan; Iraq DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/da.20730 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Probabilistic seismic hazard analysis for Cherry Creek and Chatfield Dams, Denver, Colorado AN - 1015459289; 2012-046691 AB - A probabilistic seismic hazard analysis (PSHA) was performed for Cherry Creek and Chatfield Dams, located in south Denver and operated by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. The seismic source model included 13 faults in the state of Colorado and 3 areal zones. Faults along the Front Range were modeled as a continuous fault of varying dip, and the individual Golden, Rampart Range, and Ute Pass faults as alternate scenarios. Areal zones of "background" seismicity included a low activity zone in eastern Colorado, a more active zones along the Front Range and one comprising western Colorado and most of Wyoming. Next Generation Attenuation functions were used west of the Front Range-Great Plains boundary, and three central and eastern U.S. functions for sources to the east. Seismicity was derived from catalogs used to develop the 2008 U.S.G.S. National Hazard Maps, and seismicity from a local Front Range network operated by the Denver Water Board was relocated with a progressive velocity-hypocenter inversion technique. Observations from the results include a seismogenic thickness of 25 km along the Front Range and the concentration of deep hypocenters near the Pikes Peak Batholith. Microtremor refraction surveys were performed at each dam to obtain near-surface shear wave velocities. These ranged between 450 and 800 m/s. The PSHA results show the hazard at Chatfield Dam to be higher than for Cherry Creek, due it its closer distance to the more active Front Range sources (about 5 and 25 km, respectively). For Chatfield Dam the 10,000 year mean ground motions are 0.19 g for peak horizontal acceleration, and 0.15 g for 1.0 second spectral acceleration at 5% damping. For Cherry Creek Dam the results are 0.13 g and 0.11 g, respectively. The deaggregation analysis shows that for Chatfield Dam areal zones east of the Front Range-Plains boundary dominate the hazard for all return periods and spectral response periods up to 1.0 second. For Cherry Creek Dam the Front Range areal source zone generally dominates the hazard, but with the Plains areal zone and Front Range fault system becoming important at long return periods and long response periods. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - LaForge, R AU - Ostenaa, D AU - O'Connell, Daniel R H AU - Palensky, J AU - Geibel, N AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2010/11// PY - 2010 DA - November 2010 SP - 656 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 42 IS - 5 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - Denver County Colorado KW - Cherry Creek Dam KW - geologic hazards KW - Front Range KW - acceleration KW - models KW - Denver Colorado KW - natural hazards KW - ground motion KW - tectonics KW - Colorado KW - Chatfield Dam KW - earthquakes KW - seismotectonics KW - faults KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1015459289?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Probabilistic+seismic+hazard+analysis+for+Cherry+Creek+and+Chatfield+Dams%2C+Denver%2C+Colorado&rft.au=LaForge%2C+R%3BOstenaa%2C+D%3BO%27Connell%2C+Daniel+R+H%3BPalensky%2C+J%3BGeibel%2C+N%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=LaForge&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=656&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2010 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acceleration; Chatfield Dam; Cherry Creek Dam; Colorado; Denver Colorado; Denver County Colorado; earthquakes; faults; Front Range; geologic hazards; ground motion; models; natural hazards; seismotectonics; tectonics; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effect of turbulent temperature fluctuations on vapor detection by ground-based passive infrared sensors at near horizon line of sight AN - 851467528; 14206027 AB - Passive infrared spectral sensors (7-14 um) measure brightness temperature along a line of sight, and from these measurements the presence of a vapor cloud is deduced. How important are atmospheric temperature fluctuations due to turbulence on the detection of vapors? We developed a stochastic simulation that uses the MODTRAN program to explore this question. We were surprised to find that although temperature brightness fluctuations are not insignificant compared to state-of-the-art sensor's noise (modeled as uncorrelated white noise) the effect on detection was very small because turbulence noise is spectrally correlated and thus its effect was largely removed with a regression algorithm. In this work we do not address the detection limit due to atmospheric interferences whose effect on detection limit may is severe. JF - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering AU - Ben-David, Avishai AU - Ifarraguerri, Agustin AD - U.S. Army Edgewood Chemical Biological Ctr. (USA) Y1 - 2010/10/27/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Oct 27 PB - SPIE, P.O. BOX 10 Bellingham WA 98227-0010 USA VL - 7827 SN - 0277-786X, 0277-786X KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Environment Abstracts KW - Sensors KW - Acoustic waves KW - Temperature KW - Noise levels KW - Remote sensing KW - Algorithms KW - Statistical analysis KW - Simulation KW - Atmospheric temperature KW - Temperature fluctuations KW - Clouds KW - Vapors KW - Remote sensing of clouds KW - Numerical simulations KW - Turbulent temperature fluctuations KW - Brightness temperature KW - Noise pollution KW - Turbulence KW - M2 551.576:Clouds (551.576) KW - ENA 01:Air Pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/851467528?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.atitle=The+effect+of+turbulent+temperature+fluctuations+on+vapor+detection+by+ground-based+passive+infrared+sensors+at+near+horizon+line+of+sight&rft.au=Ben-David%2C+Avishai%3BIfarraguerri%2C+Agustin&rft.aulast=Ben-David&rft.aufirst=Avishai&rft.date=2010-10-27&rft.volume=7827&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.issn=0277786X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1117%2F12.864128 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Remote sensing of clouds; Numerical simulations; Acoustic waves; Turbulent temperature fluctuations; Statistical analysis; Algorithms; Brightness temperature; Temperature fluctuations; Noise pollution; Clouds; Vapors; Sensors; Remote sensing; Noise levels; Temperature; Simulation; Atmospheric temperature; Turbulence DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.864128 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Genomics and proteomics in chemical warfare agent research: recent studies and future applications. AN - 755181039; 20708669 AB - Medical research on the effects of chemical warfare agents (CWAs) has been ongoing for nearly 100 years, yet these agents continue to pose a serious threat to deployed military forces and civilian populations. CWAs are extremely toxic, relatively inexpensive, and easy to produce, making them a legitimate weapon of choice for terrorist organizations. While the mechanisms of action for many CWAs have been known for years, questions about their molecular effects following acute and chronic exposure remain largely unanswered. Global approaches that can pinpoint which cellular pathways are altered in response to CWAs and characterize long-term toxicity have not been widely used. Fortunately, innovations in genomics and proteomics technologies now allow for thousands of genes and proteins to be identified and subsequently quantified in a single experiment. Advanced bioinformatics software can also help decipher large-scale changes observed, leading to mapping of signaling pathways, functional characterization, and identification of potential therapeutic targets. Here we present an overview of how genomics and proteomics technologies have been applied to CWA research and also provide a series of questions focused on how these techniques could further our understanding of CWA toxicity. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. JF - Toxicology letters AU - Everley, Patrick A AU - Dillman, James F AD - Research Division, US Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010, USA. patrick.everley@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/10/20/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Oct 20 SP - 297 EP - 303 VL - 198 IS - 3 KW - Chemical Warfare Agents KW - 0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Humans KW - Proteomics -- methods KW - Chemical Warfare Agents -- poisoning KW - Genomics -- methods KW - Computational Biology -- methods KW - Chemical Warfare Agents -- chemistry KW - Chemical Warfare Agents -- toxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/755181039?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology+letters&rft.atitle=Genomics+and+proteomics+in+chemical+warfare+agent+research%3A+recent+studies+and+future+applications.&rft.au=Everley%2C+Patrick+A%3BDillman%2C+James+F&rft.aulast=Everley&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft.date=2010-10-20&rft.volume=198&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=297&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology+letters&rft.issn=1879-3169&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.toxlet.2010.08.003 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-10-12 N1 - Date created - 2010-09-14 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxlet.2010.08.003 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Deuterated target comparison for pyroelectric crystal D-D nuclear fusion experiments AN - 849486677; 13943349 AB - Different target materials were investigated to determine which ones are favorable to increasing the theoretical neutron yield using pyroelectric crystal D-D nuclear fusion. Calculations show that deuterated polyethylene (CD sub(2)) will potentially yield the highest number of neutrons compared to the other targets investigated. However, deuterated plastic targets have been found to erode over the course of experiments. JF - Journal of Nuclear Materials AU - Gillich, Donald J AU - Kovanen, Andrew AU - Danon, Yaron AD - Department of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, United States Military Academy, West Point, NY 10996, United States, danony@rpi.edu Y1 - 2010/10/15/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Oct 15 SP - 181 EP - 185 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 405 IS - 2 SN - 0022-3115, 0022-3115 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - Radioactive materials KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/849486677?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Nuclear+Materials&rft.atitle=Deuterated+target+comparison+for+pyroelectric+crystal+D-D+nuclear+fusion+experiments&rft.au=Gillich%2C+Donald+J%3BKovanen%2C+Andrew%3BDanon%2C+Yaron&rft.aulast=Gillich&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft.date=2010-10-15&rft.volume=405&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=181&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Nuclear+Materials&rft.issn=00223115&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jnucmat.2010.08.012 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-09 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Radioactive materials DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2010.08.012 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A phase 1 study of a group B meningococcal native outer membrane vesicle vaccine made from a strain with deleted lpxL2 and synX and stable expression of opcA AN - 867749899; 14780048 AB - This phase 1 clinical trial assessed the safety and immunogenicity of a native outer membrane vesicle (NOMV) vaccine prepared from a lpxL2(-) synX(-) mutant of strain 44/76 with opcA expression stabilized. Thirty-four volunteers were assigned to one of the three dose groups (25 mcg, 25 mcg with aluminum hydroxide adjuvant, and 50 mcg) to receive three intramuscular injections at 0, 6 and 24 weeks. Specific local and systemic adverse events (AEs) were solicited by diary and at visits on days 1, 2, 7 and 14 after each vaccination and at the end of the study at 30 weeks. Blood chemistries, complete blood count, and coagulation studies were measured on each vaccination day and again two days later. Blood for antibody measurements and bactericidal assays were drawn 0, 14, and 42 days after each vaccination. The proportion of volunteers who developed a fourfold or greater increase in serum bactericidal activity (SBA) to the wild-type parent of the vaccine strain with high opcA expression at 6 weeks after the third dose was 12/26 (0.46, 95% confidence interval 0.27-0.65). Antibody levels to OpcA were significantly higher in vaccine responders than in non-responders (p = 0.008), and there was a trend for higher antibody levels to the lipooligosaccharide (LOS) (p = 0.059). Bactericidal depletion assays on sera from volunteers with high-titer responses also indicate a major contribution of anti-OpcA and anti-LOS antibodies to the bactericidal response.These results suggest that genetically modified NOMV vaccines can induce protection against group B meningococcus. JF - Vaccine AU - Keiser, Paul B AU - Gibbs, Barnett T AU - Coster, Trinka S AU - Moran, EEllen AU - Stoddard, Mark B AU - Labrie, Joseph E AU - Schmiel, Deborah H AU - Pinto, Valerian AU - Chen, Ping AU - Zollinger, Wendell D AD - Walter Reed Army Institute of Research (WRAIR), Silver Spring, MD, USA, paul.keiser@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/10/08/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Oct 08 SP - 6970 EP - 6976 PB - Elsevier Science, The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK VL - 28 IS - 43 SN - 0264-410X, 0264-410X KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Immunology Abstracts KW - Outer membranes KW - Aluminum hydroxide KW - Neisseria meningitidis KW - Adjuvants KW - Clinical trials KW - Lipooligosaccharides KW - Blood KW - Antibodies KW - Blood coagulation KW - Immunogenicity KW - Serum bactericidal activity KW - Membrane vesicles KW - Vaccines KW - F 06905:Vaccines KW - J 02340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/867749899?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vaccine&rft.atitle=A+phase+1+study+of+a+group+B+meningococcal+native+outer+membrane+vesicle+vaccine+made+from+a+strain+with+deleted+lpxL2+and+synX+and+stable+expression+of+opcA&rft.au=Keiser%2C+Paul+B%3BGibbs%2C+Barnett+T%3BCoster%2C+Trinka+S%3BMoran%2C+EEllen%3BStoddard%2C+Mark+B%3BLabrie%2C+Joseph+E%3BSchmiel%2C+Deborah+H%3BPinto%2C+Valerian%3BChen%2C+Ping%3BZollinger%2C+Wendell+D&rft.aulast=Keiser&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2010-10-08&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=43&rft.spage=6970&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Vaccine&rft.issn=0264410X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.vaccine.2010.08.048 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Blood; Blood coagulation; Antibodies; Immunogenicity; Serum bactericidal activity; Outer membranes; Membrane vesicles; Aluminum hydroxide; Adjuvants; Vaccines; Clinical trials; Lipooligosaccharides; Neisseria meningitidis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.08.048 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Quail Genomics: a knowledgebase for Northern bobwhite AN - 954625495; 14323780 AB - The Quail Genomics knowledgebase (http://www.quailgenomics.info) has been initiated to share and develop functional genomic data for Northern bobwhite (Colinus virginianus). This web-based platform has been designed to allow researchers to perform analysis and curate genomic information for this non-model species that has little supporting information in GenBank. A multi-tissue, normalized cDNA library generated for Northern bobwhite was sequenced using 454 Life Sciences next generation sequencing. The Quail Genomics knowledgebase represents the 478,142 raw ESTs generated from the sequencing effort in addition to assembled nucleotide and protein sequences including 21,980 unigenes annotated with meta-data. A normalized MySQL relational database was established to provide comprehensive search parameters where meta-data can be retrieved using functional and structural information annotation such as gene name, pathways and protein domain. Additionally, blast hit cutoff levels and microarray expression data are available for batch searches. A Gene Ontology (GO) browser from Amigo is locally hosted providing 8,825 unigenes that are putative orthologs to chicken genes. In an effort to address over abundance of Northern bobwhite unigenes (71,384) caused by non-overlapping contigs and singletons, we have built a pipeline that generates scaffolds/supercontigs by aligning partial sequence fragments against the indexed protein database of chicken to build longer sequences that can be visualized in a web browser. Our effort provides a central repository for storage and a platform for functional interrogation of the Northern bobwhite sequences providing comprehensive GO annotations, meta-data and a scaffold building pipeline. The Quail Genomics knowledgebase will be integrated with Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix) data in future builds and incorporate a broader platform for these avian species. JF - BMC Bioinformatics AU - Rawat, Arun AU - Gust, Kurt A AU - Elasri, Mohamed O AU - Perkins, Edward J AD - U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Environmental Laboratory, EP-P, Vicksburg, MS, USA Y1 - 2010/10/07/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Oct 07 SP - S13 PB - BioMed Central Ltd., Middlesex House London W1T 4LB UK VL - 11 IS - 6 KW - Genetics Abstracts; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Colinus virginianus KW - Coturnix coturnix KW - Data processing KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - expressed sequence tags KW - scaffolds KW - Databases KW - Structure-function relationships KW - genomics KW - Bioinformatics KW - Coturnix japonica KW - double prime A gene KW - G 07860:Birds KW - W 30960:Bioinformatics & Computer Applications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/954625495?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BMC+Bioinformatics&rft.atitle=Quail+Genomics%3A+a+knowledgebase+for+Northern+bobwhite&rft.au=Rawat%2C+Arun%3BGust%2C+Kurt+A%3BElasri%2C+Mohamed+O%3BPerkins%2C+Edward+J&rft.aulast=Rawat&rft.aufirst=Arun&rft.date=2010-10-07&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S13&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=BMC+Bioinformatics&rft.issn=1471-2105&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2F1471-2105-11-S6-S13 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Databases; Data processing; Structure-function relationships; Nucleotide sequence; Bioinformatics; genomics; expressed sequence tags; double prime A gene; scaffolds; Colinus virginianus; Coturnix coturnix; Coturnix japonica DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2105-11-S6-S13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Efficacy of Daptomycin against Bacillus anthracis in a Murine Model of Anthrax Spore Inhalation AN - 954590104; 13971172 AB - Daptomycin demonstrated in vitro (MIC90, 4 kg/ml) and in vivo activities against Bacillus anthracis. Twice-daily treatment with a dose of 50 mg/kg of body weight was begun 24 h after challenge and continued for 14 or 21 days; results were compared to those for controls treated with phosphate-buffered saline or ciprofloxacin. Day 43 survival rates were 6/10 mice for the 14-day and 9/10 mice for the 21-day treatment groups, compared to survival with ciprofloxacin: 8/10 and 9/10 mice, respectively. Culture results from tissues removed at the termination of the experiment were negative. JF - Antimicrobial Agents & Chemotherapy AU - Heine, Henry S AU - Bassett, Jennifer AU - Miller, Lynda AU - Purcell, Bret K AU - Byrne, WRussell AD - Division of Bacteriology, U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Maryland 21702-5011, hheine@ordwayresearch.org Y1 - 2010/10// PY - 2010 DA - Oct 2010 SP - 4471 EP - 4473 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA VL - 54 IS - 10 SN - 0066-4804, 0066-4804 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Inhalation KW - Ciprofloxacin KW - Body weight KW - Animal models KW - Survival KW - Anthrax KW - Bacillus anthracis KW - Spores KW - daptomycin KW - A 01340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials KW - X 24370:Natural Toxins UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/954590104?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Antimicrobial+Agents+%26+Chemotherapy&rft.atitle=Efficacy+of+Daptomycin+against+Bacillus+anthracis+in+a+Murine+Model+of+Anthrax+Spore+Inhalation&rft.au=Heine%2C+Henry+S%3BBassett%2C+Jennifer%3BMiller%2C+Lynda%3BPurcell%2C+Bret+K%3BByrne%2C+WRussell&rft.aulast=Heine&rft.aufirst=Henry&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=4471&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Antimicrobial+Agents+%26+Chemotherapy&rft.issn=00664804&rft_id=info:doi/10.1128%2FAAC.00210-10 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Inhalation; Ciprofloxacin; Body weight; Animal models; Anthrax; Survival; Spores; daptomycin; Bacillus anthracis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AAC.00210-10 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of miosis, behavior and cholinesterase inhibition from low-level, whole-body vapor exposure to soman in African green monkeys (Chlorocebus sabeus)* AN - 954574608; 13823790 AB - AbstractBackground Relatively little is known about the effects of very low-level exposures to nerve agents where few signs or symptoms are present.Methods African green monkeys (Chlorocebus sabeus) (n = 8) were exposed for 10 min, whole-body, to a single concentration of soman (0.028-0.891 mg/m3).Results EC50 values for miosis were determined to be 0.055 mg/m3 and 0.132 mg/m3 when defined as a 50 percent reduction in pupil area and diameter, respectively. In general, performance on a serial probe recognition task remained unchanged at lower concentrations, but responding was suppressed at the largest concentration tested. Soman produced concentration-dependent inhibition of acetylcholinesterase activity and, to a lesser extent, butyrylcholinesterase activity.Conclusions These results characterize threshold soman exposure concentrations that produce miosis in the absence of other overt signs of toxicity and extend previous studies indicating that miosis is a valuable early indicator for the detection of soman vapor exposure. JF - Journal of Medical Primatology AU - Genovese, Raymond F AU - Benton, Bernard J AU - Oubre, John L AU - Fleming, Patrick J AU - Jakubowski, EMichael AU - Mioduszewski, Robert J AD - 1 Division of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA, Raymond.Genovese@US.ARMY.MIL Y1 - 2010/10// PY - 2010 DA - Oct 2010 SP - 318 EP - 327 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 USA VL - 39 IS - 5 SN - 0047-2565, 0047-2565 KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - Acetylcholinesterase KW - Cholinesterase KW - Probes KW - Soman KW - Toxicity KW - Vapors KW - nerve agents KW - X 24300:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/954574608?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Medical+Primatology&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+miosis%2C+behavior+and+cholinesterase+inhibition+from+low-level%2C+whole-body+vapor+exposure+to+soman+in+African+green+monkeys+%28Chlorocebus+sabeus%29*&rft.au=Genovese%2C+Raymond+F%3BBenton%2C+Bernard+J%3BOubre%2C+John+L%3BFleming%2C+Patrick+J%3BJakubowski%2C+EMichael%3BMioduszewski%2C+Robert+J&rft.aulast=Genovese&rft.aufirst=Raymond&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=318&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Medical+Primatology&rft.issn=00472565&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1600-0684.2010.00413.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-03-01 N1 - Number of references - 28 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-18 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - nerve agents; Vapors; Acetylcholinesterase; Soman; Probes; Toxicity; Cholinesterase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0684.2010.00413.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Detection of 1-Benzylpiperazine, 1-(3-Trifluoromethylphenyl)-piperazine, and 1-(3-Chlorophenyl)-piperazine in 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine-Positive Urine Samples AN - 902376594; 15813606 AB - Historically, ecstasy tablets contained 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) as the psychoactive component. In recent years, the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and other law enforcement agencies have seized ecstasy tablets that are comprised of psychoactive drugs or drug mixtures other than MDMA. Many jurisdictions have reported the presence of piperazine derivatives including 1-benzylpiperazine (BZP), 1-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-piperazine (TFMPP), and 1-(3-chlorophenyl)-piperazine (mCPP) in ecstasy tablets. These piperazine derivatives produce stimulant and psychoactive effects similar to those produced by MDMA, amphetamine, and methamphetamine. In many countries, their use is not controlled, and therefore they have become a legal alternative to MDMA. For this study, a targeted population of 251 MDMA-positive urine samples were analyzed for designer drugs, including the piperazine derivatives. A basic liquid-liquid extraction followed by pentafluoropropionic anhydride (PFPA) derivatization and a full scan (m/z 42-550) gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis was used to screen the urine samples for 33 designer drugs. Overall, in 36% of the specimens analyzed, a stimulant or psychoactive compound other than MDMA and 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA) was detected. BZP, TFMPP, and mCPP were detected in 15%, 7%, and 1% of the samples, respectively. JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology AU - Dickson, Amber J AU - Vorce, Shawn P AU - Holler, Justin M AU - Lyons, Timothy P AD - Division of Forensic Toxicology, Armed Forces Medical Examiner System, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Rockville, Maryland 20850-3125, USA. amber.dickson super(s).army.mil Y1 - 2010/10// PY - 2010 DA - Oct 2010 SP - 464 EP - 469 PB - Preston Publications, Inc., 6600 W. Touhy Ave. Niles IL 60714 United States VL - 34 IS - 8 SN - 0146-4760, 0146-4760 KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - Methamphetamine KW - Urine KW - Gas chromatography KW - Tablets KW - piperazine KW - Population studies KW - Stimulants KW - Amphetamine KW - Drug abuse KW - MDMA KW - Mass spectroscopy KW - X 24380:Social Poisons & Drug Abuse UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/902376594?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Analytical+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Detection+of+1-Benzylpiperazine%2C+1-%283-Trifluoromethylphenyl%29-piperazine%2C+and+1-%283-Chlorophenyl%29-piperazine+in+3%2C4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine-Positive+Urine+Samples&rft.au=Dickson%2C+Amber+J%3BVorce%2C+Shawn+P%3BHoller%2C+Justin+M%3BLyons%2C+Timothy+P&rft.aulast=Dickson&rft.aufirst=Amber&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=464&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Analytical+Toxicology&rft.issn=01464760&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/pres/jat/2010/00000034/00000008/art00005 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Methamphetamine; Gas chromatography; Urine; piperazine; Tablets; Population studies; Amphetamine; Stimulants; Drug abuse; MDMA; Mass spectroscopy ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Why Black Officers Still Fail AN - 875716109; 201111375 AB - Various sociologists have offered evidence that the Army has done a remarkable job in providing African-Americans in the noncommissioned officer and enlisted ranks exceptional opportunities to grow, develop and prosper professionally. Black officers, however, appear to have encountered structural barriers they were unable to overcome when Remo Butler wrote his treatise in 1995. It is this author's contention that these barriers still exist today. The hypothesis for this article is that little has changed; black officers, as a collective, continue to fail in today's Army. Failure in this study is defined as not obtaining the rank of general officer. From an institutional perspective, it is hard to argue that blacks should not be represented in the highest leadership echelons at rates proportional to those who serve within the organization. Adapted from the source document. JF - Parameters AU - Smith, Irving III AD - Sociology, United States Military Academy Y1 - 2010/10// PY - 2010 DA - October 2010 SP - 32 EP - 47 PB - US Army War College, Carlisle PA VL - 40 IS - 3 SN - 0031-1723, 0031-1723 KW - Sociologists KW - Black Americans KW - Army KW - Constraints KW - Collectives KW - Leadership KW - article KW - 9091: government/political systems; armed forces UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/875716109?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Parameters&rft.atitle=Why+Black+Officers+Still+Fail&rft.au=Smith%2C+Irving+III&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Irving&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=32&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Parameters&rft.issn=00311723&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2011-07-07 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Constraints; Army; Black Americans; Leadership; Collectives; Sociologists ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Toward Identifying the Next Generation of Superfund and Hazardous Waste Site Contaminants AN - 860392861; 14389121 AB - This commentary evolved from a workshop sponsored by the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences titled "Superfund Contaminants: The Next Generation" held in Tucson, Arizona, in August 2009. All the authors were workshop participants. Our aim was to initiate a dynamic, adaptable process for identifying contaminants of emerging concern (CECs) that are likely to be found in future hazardous waste sites, and to identify the gaps in primary research that cause uncertainty in determining future hazardous waste site contaminants. Superfund-relevant CECs can be characterized by specific attributes: They are persistent, bioaccumulative, toxic, occur in large quantities, and have localized accumulation with a likelihood of exposure. Although still under development and incompletely applied, methods to quantify these attributes can assist in winnowing down the list of candidates from the universe of potential CECs. Unfortunately, significant research gaps exist in detection and quantification, environmental fate and transport, health and risk assessment, and site exploration and remediation for CECs. Addressing these gaps is prerequisite to a preventive approach to generating and managing hazardous waste sites. A need exists for a carefully considered and orchestrated expansion of programmatic and research efforts to identify, evaluate, and manage CECs of hazardous waste site relevance, including developing an evolving list of priority CECs, intensifying the identification and monitoring of likely sites of present or future accumulation of CECs, and implementing efforts that focus on a holistic approach to prevention. JF - Environmental Health Perspectives AU - Ela, Wendell P AU - Sedlak, David L AU - Barlaz, Morton A AU - Henry, Heather F AU - Muir, Derek CG AU - Swackhamer, Deborah L AU - Weber, Eric J AU - Arnold, Robert G AU - Ferguson, PLee AU - Field, Jennifer A AU - Furlong, Edward T AU - Giesy, John P AU - Halden, Rolf U AU - Henry, Tala AU - Hites, Ronald A AU - Hornbuckle, Keri C AU - Howard, Philip H AU - Luthy, Richard G AU - Meyer, Anita K AU - Saez, AEduardo AU - vom Saal, Frederick S AU - Vulpe, Chris D AU - Wiesner, Mark R AD - Environmental and Munitions Center of Expertise, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Omaha, Nebraska, USA Y1 - 2010/10/01/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Oct 01 SP - 6 EP - 10 PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 USA VL - 119 IS - 1 SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765 KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Risk Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts KW - contaminants of emerging concern KW - emerging contaminant KW - hazardous waste site KW - Superfund KW - Risk assessment KW - Site surveys KW - Pollution monitoring KW - Bioremediation KW - Pollution detection KW - Winnowing KW - Environmental impact KW - Wastes KW - Environmental health KW - Bioaccumulation KW - Remediation KW - Pollutant persistence KW - USA, Arizona KW - USA, Arizona, Tucson KW - Contaminants KW - Hazardous wastes KW - H 2000:Transportation KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health KW - P 4000:WASTE MANAGEMENT KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/860392861?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Toward+Identifying+the+Next+Generation+of+Superfund+and+Hazardous+Waste+Site+Contaminants&rft.au=Ela%2C+Wendell+P%3BSedlak%2C+David+L%3BBarlaz%2C+Morton+A%3BHenry%2C+Heather+F%3BMuir%2C+Derek+CG%3BSwackhamer%2C+Deborah+L%3BWeber%2C+Eric+J%3BArnold%2C+Robert+G%3BFerguson%2C+PLee%3BField%2C+Jennifer+A%3BFurlong%2C+Edward+T%3BGiesy%2C+John+P%3BHalden%2C+Rolf+U%3BHenry%2C+Tala%3BHites%2C+Ronald+A%3BHornbuckle%2C+Keri+C%3BHoward%2C+Philip+H%3BLuthy%2C+Richard+G%3BMeyer%2C+Anita+K%3BSaez%2C+AEduardo%3Bvom+Saal%2C+Frederick+S%3BVulpe%2C+Chris+D%3BWiesner%2C+Mark+R&rft.aulast=Ela&rft.aufirst=Wendell&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=119&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=6&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1002497 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Site surveys; Bioaccumulation; Pollution detection; Winnowing; Pollutant persistence; Remediation; Wastes; Risk assessment; Pollution monitoring; Bioremediation; Superfund; Environmental impact; Environmental health; Contaminants; Hazardous wastes; USA, Arizona; USA, Arizona, Tucson DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1002497 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Underestimating numerosity of items in visual search tasks. AN - 853227561; pmid-21162441 AB - Previous research on numerosity judgments addressed attended items, while the present research addresses underestimation for unattended items in visual search tasks. One potential cause of underestimation for unattended items is that estimates of quantity may depend on viewing a large portion of the display within foveal vision. Another theory follows from the occupancy model: estimating quantity of items in greater proximity to one another increases the likelihood of an underestimation error. Three experimental manipulations addressed aspects of underestimation for unattended items: the size of the distracters, the distance of the target from fixation, and whether items were clustered together. Results suggested that the underestimation effect for unattended items was best explained within a Gestalt grouping framework. JF - Perceptual and motor skills AU - Cassenti, Daniel N AU - Kelley, Troy D AU - Ghirardelli, Thomas G AD - U.S. Army Research Laboratory, RDRL-HRS-E, Building 459, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21005, USA. daniel.cassenti@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/10// PY - 2010 DA - Oct 2010 SP - 379 EP - 398 VL - 111 IS - 2 SN - 0031-5125, 0031-5125 KW - Index Medicus KW - National Library of Medicine KW - *Attention KW - *Color Perception KW - Discrimination (Psychology) KW - Discrimination Learning KW - Humans KW - *Judgment KW - Mathematics KW - Optical Illusions KW - *Orientation KW - *Pattern Recognition, Visual KW - *Problem Solving KW - Psychophysics KW - Size Perception KW - *Space Perception UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/853227561?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Perceptual+and+motor+skills&rft.atitle=Underestimating+numerosity+of+items+in+visual+search+tasks.&rft.au=Cassenti%2C+Daniel+N%3BKelley%2C+Troy+D%3BGhirardelli%2C+Thomas+G&rft.aulast=Cassenti&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=111&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=379&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Perceptual+and+motor+skills&rft.issn=00315125&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English (eng) DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2011-12-15 N1 - Last updated - 2012-07-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Relationship Between Psychological Skill Profiles and Soldier Physical Fitness Performance AN - 847437251; 13984928 AB - We examine the structure of soldier's psychological skills and assess the relationship between psychological skills profiles and physical performance with data from 427 soldiers from a Stryker Brigade. Exploratory factor analyses results provided empirical support for a three-factor structure that included foundation skills, psychosomatic skills, and cognitive skills. Cluster analysis revealed three emergent psychological skills profile groups: (a) strong skills, (b) weak skills, and (c) fearful focus clusters. Soldiers in the strong psychological skill profile group performed better than their peers in the other profile groups on the Army Physical Fitness Test (APFT) performance measure. We discuss the implications of our findings for theory, research, and practice. JF - Military Psychology AU - Hammermeister, J AU - Pickering, MA AU - McGraw, L AU - Ohlson, C AD - Army Center for Enhanced Performance, United States Military Academy, 745A Brewerton Road, West Point, NY 10996, USA, Jon.Hammermeister@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/10// PY - 2010 DA - Oct 2010 SP - 399 EP - 411 VL - 22 IS - 4 SN - 0899-5605, 0899-5605 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Skill tests KW - Peers KW - Psychology KW - Analysis KW - Factor analysis KW - Physical fitness KW - Military KW - Performance profiles KW - PE 070:Measurement & Evaluation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/847437251?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Psychology&rft.atitle=Relationship+Between+Psychological+Skill+Profiles+and+Soldier+Physical+Fitness+Performance&rft.au=Hammermeister%2C+J%3BPickering%2C+MA%3BMcGraw%2C+L%3BOhlson%2C+C&rft.aulast=Hammermeister&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=399&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Psychology&rft.issn=08995605&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F08995605.2010.513238 LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Skill tests; Peers; Psychology; Factor analysis; Analysis; Physical fitness; Military; Performance profiles DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08995605.2010.513238 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An evaluation of the completeness and accuracy of active tuberculosis reporting in the United States military AN - 839677470; 14017250 AB - SETTING: Despite the low incidence of tuberculosis (TB) in the United States military, there is uncertainty in the overall reporting and estimates of incidence. OBJECTIVE: To assess TB reporting in the active component US military. DESIGN: TB notification in the US military was compared with three other data sources: laboratory, hospitalization and pharmacy records. Sensitivity and positive predictive value were estimated for all data sources using a gold standard of either a reportable medical event (RME) reported as confirmed or a positive laboratory result for Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Uncorrected and capture-recapture (CR) methods were used to estimate underreporting and completeness of data sources. RESULTS: Completeness of reporting of pulmonary TB cases was estimated as 72.4% uncorrected or 58.3% with CR. Even after correction for possible underreporting, the incidence of active pulmonary TB was only 0.87 per 100 000 person-years between 2004 and 2006. CONCLUSION: The rate of active TB in the US military is low. Like civilian surveillance, US military RME surveillance may substantially underreport TB incidence rates. Expanding surveillance to include data sources such as hospitalizations and pharmacy records will increase the number of TB diagnoses at the cost of including many false-positives. JF - International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease AU - Mancuso, J D AU - Tobler, S K AU - Eick, A A AU - Olsen, CH AD - Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Preventive Medicine Residency Program, 503 Robert Grant Rd, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA, james.mancuso@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/10// PY - 2010 DA - Oct 2010 SP - 1310 EP - 1315 PB - International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease VL - 14 IS - 10 SN - 1027-3719, 1027-3719 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Data processing KW - Lung diseases KW - Tuberculosis KW - Mycobacterium tuberculosis KW - J 02400:Human Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839677470?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Tuberculosis+and+Lung+Disease&rft.atitle=An+evaluation+of+the+completeness+and+accuracy+of+active+tuberculosis+reporting+in+the+United+States+military&rft.au=Mancuso%2C+J+D%3BTobler%2C+S+K%3BEick%2C+A+A%3BOlsen%2C+CH&rft.aulast=Mancuso&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=1310&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Tuberculosis+and+Lung+Disease&rft.issn=10273719&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-20 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Data processing; Lung diseases; Tuberculosis; Mycobacterium tuberculosis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - ISAF and Afghanistan: The Impact of Failure on NATO's Future AN - 837450915; 2010-11382 AB - Under a United Nations (UN) mandate, NATO has assumed leadership of the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) in Afghanistan, its first "out of area" mission, where the stakes have been (and still are) high. Many international scholars, leaders, and diplomats claim that ISAF is on shaky ground; and if it fails in Afghanistan, NATO may suffer a fatal blow. This article, which explores the resiliency of an imperfect NATO Alliance, argues that NATO will survive even if ISAF fails. Tables, Figures. Adapted from the source document. JF - Joint Force Quarterly AU - Warren, Tarn D AD - Dept Military Strategy, Plans, and Operations, United States Army War Coll Y1 - 2010/10// PY - 2010 DA - October 2010 SP - 45 EP - 51 PB - Institute for National Strategic Studies, National Defense University, Washington DC VL - 4th Quarter IS - 59 SN - 1070-0692, 1070-0692 KW - International relations - International organizations KW - International relations - International peace and security KW - Military and defense policy - Military planning, strategy, and operations KW - International relations - Diplomacy KW - International relations - International relations KW - Military occupation KW - Diplomacy KW - Alliances KW - United Nations KW - Afghanistan KW - Peacekeeping forces KW - North Atlantic treaty organization KW - International security KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/837450915?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Joint+Force+Quarterly&rft.atitle=ISAF+and+Afghanistan%3A+The+Impact+of+Failure+on+NATO%27s+Future&rft.au=Warren%2C+Tarn+D&rft.aulast=Warren&rft.aufirst=Tarn&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=4th+Quarter&rft.issue=59&rft.spage=45&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Joint+Force+Quarterly&rft.issn=10700692&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-10 N1 - SuppNotes - http://www.ndu.edu/press/lib/images/jfq-59/JFQ59_45-51_Warren.pdf N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - North Atlantic treaty organization; Peacekeeping forces; Military occupation; Afghanistan; Diplomacy; United Nations; Alliances; International security ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ike Warned Us about This: The MICC Stranglehold on Responsible Procurement AN - 837450163; 2010-11388 AB - In his farewell address, President Dwight Eisenhower warned the Nation against "the acquisition of unwarranted influence, whether sought or unsought, by the military-industrial complex. The potential for the disastrous rise of misplaced power exists and will persist." Many have more accurately referred to this as a military-industrial-congressional complex (MICC). The problems surrounding the Air Force's KC-135 tanker replacement program dramatically highlight the importance of Eisenhower's warning. Tables, Figures. Adapted from the source document. JF - Joint Force Quarterly AU - Hollister, Eric A AD - Dept Logistics and Resource Operations, United States Army Command and General Staff Coll Y1 - 2010/10// PY - 2010 DA - October 2010 SP - 86 EP - 93 PB - Institute for National Strategic Studies, National Defense University, Washington DC VL - 4th Quarter IS - 59 SN - 1070-0692, 1070-0692 KW - Business and service sector - Business organization and administration KW - Military and defense policy - Military policy KW - United States KW - Partnership KW - Purchasing, Military and naval KW - Defense contracts KW - United States Air force KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/837450163?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Joint+Force+Quarterly&rft.atitle=Ike+Warned+Us+about+This%3A+The+MICC+Stranglehold+on+Responsible+Procurement&rft.au=Hollister%2C+Eric+A&rft.aulast=Hollister&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=4th+Quarter&rft.issue=59&rft.spage=86&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Joint+Force+Quarterly&rft.issn=10700692&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-10 N1 - SuppNotes - http://www.ndu.edu/press/lib/images/jfq-59/JFQ59_86-93_Hollister.pdf N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Purchasing, Military and naval; United States; Partnership; Defense contracts; United States Air force ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Redefining the Center of Gravity AN - 837450156; 2010-11398 AB - Joint doctrine, specifically Joint Publication (JP) 5-0, Joint Operation Planning, is clear on the concept of the center of gravity's (COG's) purpose and utility; however, its explanation on how to achieve that intent is handicapped because of a reliance on confusing and outdated definitions. To meet its own intent, joint doctrine needs to break from Clausewitz and develop new definitions of the center of gravity and its critical factors based on the criteria of clarity, logic, precision, and testability. Tables. Adapted from the source document. JF - Joint Force Quarterly AU - Eikmeier, Dale C AD - United States Army Command Y1 - 2010/10// PY - 2010 DA - October 2010 SP - 156 EP - 158 PB - Institute for National Strategic Studies, National Defense University, Washington DC VL - 4th Quarter IS - 59 SN - 1070-0692, 1070-0692 KW - Military and defense policy - Military planning, strategy, and operations KW - Military planning KW - Military strategy KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/837450156?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Joint+Force+Quarterly&rft.atitle=Redefining+the+Center+of+Gravity&rft.au=Eikmeier%2C+Dale+C&rft.aulast=Eikmeier&rft.aufirst=Dale&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=4th+Quarter&rft.issue=59&rft.spage=156&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Joint+Force+Quarterly&rft.issn=10700692&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-10 N1 - SuppNotes - http://www.ndu.edu/press/lib/images/jfq-59/JFQ59_156-158_Eikmier.pdf N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Military strategy; Military planning ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Redress of Professional Military Education: The Clarion Call AN - 837449485; 2010-11389 AB - Argues that it is necessary to examine whether the Army is meeting the challenge and responsibility of ensuring that the right officers receive the right education at the right time in their careers. Clearly, there is a pervasive conflict between the espoused and enacted values for attending professional military education (PME) institutions. This article provides illumination and caution about the long-term consequences of this imbalance by observing what is published and what is actually happening within the Army. Tables. Adapted from the source document. JF - Joint Force Quarterly AU - Allen, Charles D AD - Dept Command, Leadership, and Management, United States Army War Coll Y1 - 2010/10// PY - 2010 DA - October 2010 SP - 94 EP - 100 PB - Institute for National Strategic Studies, National Defense University, Washington DC VL - 4th Quarter IS - 59 SN - 1070-0692, 1070-0692 KW - Business and service sector - Personnel management KW - Military and defense policy - Military service KW - Military training KW - Professionalism KW - United States Army KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/837449485?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Joint+Force+Quarterly&rft.atitle=Redress+of+Professional+Military+Education%3A+The+Clarion+Call&rft.au=Allen%2C+Charles+D&rft.aulast=Allen&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=4th+Quarter&rft.issue=59&rft.spage=94&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Joint+Force+Quarterly&rft.issn=10700692&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-10 N1 - SuppNotes - http://www.ndu.edu/press/lib/images/jfq-59/JFQ59_94-100_Allen.pdf N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Military training; United States Army; Professionalism ER - TY - JOUR T1 - What U.S. Cyber Command Must Do AN - 837449396; 2010-11393 AB - In June 2009, the Secretary of Defense announced the creation of US Cyber Command (USCYBERCOM), a new subunified command to be led by the director of the National Security Agency (NSA). While the press colored the announcement with Big Brother undertones and hints of civil liberties surrendered, the real story lies in the intriguing legal landscape of USCYBERCOM and what it could mean for the security, efficiency, and economy of the military's networks. Tables, Figures. Adapted from the source document. JF - Joint Force Quarterly AU - Andrues, Wesley R AD - United States Army Global Network Operations Center Y1 - 2010/10// PY - 2010 DA - October 2010 SP - 115 EP - 120 PB - Institute for National Strategic Studies, National Defense University, Washington DC VL - 4th Quarter IS - 59 SN - 1070-0692, 1070-0692 KW - Military and defense policy - Military planning, strategy, and operations KW - Military and defense policy - National defense KW - Human rights - Civil and political rights KW - Social conditions and policy - Communication KW - United States National security agency KW - Liberty KW - Military operations KW - Communication KW - United States Defense department KW - National defense KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/837449396?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Joint+Force+Quarterly&rft.atitle=What+U.S.+Cyber+Command+Must+Do&rft.au=Andrues%2C+Wesley+R&rft.aulast=Andrues&rft.aufirst=Wesley&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=4th+Quarter&rft.issue=59&rft.spage=115&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Joint+Force+Quarterly&rft.issn=10700692&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-10 N1 - SuppNotes - http://www.ndu.edu/press/lib/images/jfq-59/JFQ59_115-120_Andrues.pdf N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States Defense department; Military operations; United States National security agency; National defense; Liberty; Communication ER - TY - JOUR T1 - You heard it here first: Readers mentally simulate described sounds AN - 837448782; 201100234 AB - The present experiments examined whether readers spontaneously simulate implied auditory elements of sentences. Participants read sentences that implicitly conveyed details that could provoke auditory imagery (e.g., The engine clattered as the truck driver warmed up his rig.), and then performed an unrelated sound categorization task during which they classified sounds as real (occurring in the world) or fake (computer generated). In Experiment 1 these two tasks were performed in sequence; in Experiment 2 they were separated into three experimental blocks to rule out the possibility that readers strategically formed auditory imagery as a result of task demands. In both studies, readers were faster to correctly categorize sounds as 'real' when the sounds had been implied by a preceding sentence. These results suggest that readers mentally simulate the implied auditory characteristics of sentences, even in the absence of tasks that promote mental simulation. Mentally simulating described events is not limited to visual and action-based modalities, further demonstrating the multimodal nature of the perceptual symbols spontaneously activated during reading. Adapted from the source document JF - Acta Psychologica AU - Brunye, Tad T AU - Ditman, Tali AU - Mahoney, Caroline R AU - Walters, Eliza K AU - Taylor, Holly A AD - U.S. Army NSRDEC, Cognitive Science, Natick, MA, USA tbrunye@alumni.tufts.edu Y1 - 2010/10// PY - 2010 DA - October 2010 SP - 209 EP - 215 VL - 135 IS - 2 SN - 0001-6918, 0001-6918 KW - Cognitive Processes (12950) KW - Reading Strategies (71400) KW - Auditory Processing (05920) KW - Auditory Perception (05800) KW - Imagery (34400) KW - Reading Processes (71150) KW - article KW - 4119: applied linguistics; reading processes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/837448782?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Allba&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Acta+Psychologica&rft.atitle=You+heard+it+here+first%3A+Readers+mentally+simulate+described+sounds&rft.au=Brunye%2C+Tad+T%3BDitman%2C+Tali%3BMahoney%2C+Caroline+R%3BWalters%2C+Eliza+K%3BTaylor%2C+Holly+A&rft.aulast=Brunye&rft.aufirst=Tad&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=135&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=209&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Acta+Psychologica&rft.issn=00016918&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - APSOAZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Reading Processes (71150); Auditory Perception (05800); Auditory Processing (05920); Imagery (34400); Reading Strategies (71400); Cognitive Processes (12950) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Functional Characterization of pGKT2, a 182-Kilobase Plasmid Containing the xplAB Genes, Which Are Involved in the Degradation of Hexahydro-1,3,5-Trinitro-1,3,5-Triazine by Gordonia sp. Strain KTR9 AN - 807283625; 13812588 AB - Several microorganisms have been isolated that can transform hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX), a cyclic nitramine explosive. To better characterize the microbial genes that facilitate this transformation, we sequenced and annotated a 182-kb plasmid, pGKT2, from the RDX-degrading strain Gordonia sp. KTR9. This plasmid carries xplA, encoding a protein sharing up to 99% amino acid sequence identity with characterized RDX-degrading cytochromes P450. Other genes that cluster with xplA are predicted to encode a glutamine synthase-XplB fusion protein, a second cytochrome P450, Cyp151C, and XplR, a GntR-type regulator. Rhodococcus jostii RHA1 expressing xplA from KTR9 degraded RDX but did not utilize RDX as a nitrogen source. Moreover, an Escherichia coli strain producing XplA degraded RDX but a strain producing Cyp151C did not. KTR9 strains cured of pGKT2 did not transform RDX. Physiological studies examining the effects of exogenous nitrogen sources on RDX degradation in strain KTR9 revealed that ammonium, nitrite, and nitrate each inhibited RDX degradation by up to 79%. Quantitative real-time PCR analysis of glnA-xplB, xplA, and xplR showed that transcript levels were 3.7-fold higher during growth on RDX than during growth on ammonium and that this upregulation was repressed in the presence of various inorganic nitrogen sources. Overall, the results indicate that RDX degradation by KTR9 is integrated with central nitrogen metabolism and that the uptake of RDX by bacterial cells does not require a dedicated transporter. JF - Applied and Environmental Microbiology AU - Indest, Karl J AU - Jung, Carina M AU - Chen, Hao-Ping AU - Hancock, Dawn AU - Florizone, Christine AU - Eltis, Lindsay D AU - Crocker, Fiona H AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Environmental Laboratory, Vicksburg, Mississippi. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada Y1 - 2010/10/01/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Oct 01 SP - 6329 EP - 6337 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA VL - 76 IS - 19 SN - 0099-2240, 0099-2240 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Genetics Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts KW - Absorption KW - Biodegradation KW - Degradation KW - Escherichia coli KW - Strain KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - G:07790 KW - A:01310 KW - SW 3010:Identification of pollutants KW - J:02320 KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/807283625?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Functional+Characterization+of+pGKT2%2C+a+182-Kilobase+Plasmid+Containing+the+xplAB+Genes%2C+Which+Are+Involved+in+the+Degradation+of+Hexahydro-1%2C3%2C5-Trinitro-1%2C3%2C5-Triazine+by+Gordonia+sp.+Strain+KTR9&rft.au=Indest%2C+Karl+J%3BJung%2C+Carina+M%3BChen%2C+Hao-Ping%3BHancock%2C+Dawn%3BFlorizone%2C+Christine%3BEltis%2C+Lindsay+D%3BCrocker%2C+Fiona+H&rft.aulast=Indest&rft.aufirst=Karl&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=19&rft.spage=6329&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.issn=00992240&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-02-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biodegradation; Degradation; Strain; Escherichia coli ER - TY - JOUR T1 - One-electron standard reduction potentials of nitroaromatic and cyclic nitramine explosives AN - 760216855; 13668314 AB - Extensive studies have been conducted in the past decades to predict the environmental abiotic and biotic redox fate of nitroaromatic and nitramine explosives. However, surprisingly little information is available on one-electron standard reduction potentials (E o(R-NO2/R-NO2 a)). The E o(R-NO2/R-NO2 a) is an essential thermodynamic parameter for predicting the rate and extent of reductive transformation for energetic residues. In this study, experimental (linear free energy relationships) and theoretical (ab initio calculation) approaches were employed to determine E o(R-NO2/R-NO2 a) for nitroaromatic, (caged) cyclic nitramine, and nitroimino explosives that are found in military installations or are emerging contaminants. The results indicate a close agreement between experimental and theoretical E o(R-NO2/R-NO2 a) and suggest a key trend: E o(R-NO2/R-NO2 a) value decreases from di- and tri-nitroaromatic (e.g., 2,4-dinitroanisole) to nitramine (e.g., RDX) to nitroimino compound (e.g., nitroguanidine). The observed trend in E o(R-NO2/R-NO2 a) agrees with reported rate trends for reductive degradation, suggesting a thermodynamic control on the reduction rate under anoxic/suboxic conditions. Reduction of explosives becomes less thermodynamically favorable as the one-electron standard reduction potential decreases from di- and tri-nitroaromatic, nitramine, to nitroimino compounds. JF - Environmental Pollution AU - Uchimiya, Minori AU - Gorb, Leonid AU - Isayev, Olexandr AU - Qasim, Mohammad M AU - Leszczynski, Jerzy AD - Environmental Laboratory, U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, MS 39180, USA Y1 - 2010/10// PY - 2010 DA - Oct 2010 SP - 3048 EP - 3053 PB - Elsevier Science, The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK VL - 158 IS - 10 SN - 0269-7491, 0269-7491 KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Reduction potential KW - Explosives KW - Electron transfer KW - Nitroaromatic compounds KW - Cyclic nitramine KW - Transformation KW - Degradation KW - Residues KW - Thermodynamics KW - Military KW - Contaminants KW - Pollution KW - Free energy KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - X 24360:Metals KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/760216855?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Pollution&rft.atitle=One-electron+standard+reduction+potentials+of+nitroaromatic+and+cyclic+nitramine+explosives&rft.au=Uchimiya%2C+Minori%3BGorb%2C+Leonid%3BIsayev%2C+Olexandr%3BQasim%2C+Mohammad+M%3BLeszczynski%2C+Jerzy&rft.aulast=Uchimiya&rft.aufirst=Minori&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=158&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=3048&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Pollution&rft.issn=02697491&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.envpol.2010.06.033 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Transformation; Thermodynamics; Explosives; Contaminants; Free energy; Pollution; Residues; Degradation; Military DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2010.06.033 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Toxicity and bioaccumulation of TNT in marine fish in sediment exposures. AN - 755405633; 20189649 AB - The bioaccumulation potential and toxicity of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) spiked to sediment was evaluated in juvenile sheepshead minnows (JSHM, Cyprinodon variegatus) and adult freckled blennies (FB, Hypsoblennius ionthas). The JSHM were exposed for 4 days in the presence or absence of a mesh separating fish from sediment. FB were exposed to sediment for 7 days. During the 24-day storage period (4 °C), extensive transformation of spiked TNT occurred and concentrations are expressed as the sum of TNT, aminodinitrotoluenes and diaminonitrotoluenes (SumTNT), on a dry weight basis. SumTNT in the overlying water, not exchanged during exposure, increased gradually. Survival was high (≥ 90%) for JSHM exposed to 7 mg kg(-1) and FB exposed to up to 260 mg kg(-1). All SHM died after 24 h exposure to 340 mg kg(-1). Isolation from sediment did not significantly affect water concentrations or decrease bioaccumulation. Uptake from contact to sediment was likely negligible and bioaccumulation was from the overlying water. The feeding rate of FB exposed to 1700 μmol kg(-1) sediment suspended in water for 24-h was significantly reduced by 50%. Published by Elsevier Inc. JF - Ecotoxicology and environmental safety AU - Lotufo, Guilherme R AU - Blackburn, William AU - Marlborough, Sydney J AU - Fleeger, John W AD - US Army Engineer Research and Development Center, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS 39180, USA. guilherme.lotufo@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2010/10// PY - 2010 DA - October 2010 SP - 1720 EP - 1727 VL - 73 IS - 7 KW - Environmental Pollutants KW - 0 KW - Explosive Agents KW - Trinitrotoluene KW - 118-96-7 KW - Toluene KW - 3FPU23BG52 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Scintillation Counting KW - Toxicity Tests KW - Toluene -- analysis KW - Feeding Behavior -- drug effects KW - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid KW - Survival Analysis KW - Perciformes -- metabolism KW - Environmental Pollutants -- toxicity KW - Trinitrotoluene -- pharmacokinetics KW - Geologic Sediments -- analysis KW - Explosive Agents -- toxicity KW - Explosive Agents -- pharmacokinetics KW - Trinitrotoluene -- analysis KW - Trinitrotoluene -- toxicity KW - Killifishes -- metabolism KW - Environmental Pollutants -- analysis KW - Explosive Agents -- analysis KW - Environmental Pollutants -- pharmacokinetics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/755405633?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecotoxicology+and+environmental+safety&rft.atitle=Toxicity+and+bioaccumulation+of+TNT+in+marine+fish+in+sediment+exposures.&rft.au=Lotufo%2C+Guilherme+R%3BBlackburn%2C+William%3BMarlborough%2C+Sydney+J%3BFleeger%2C+John+W&rft.aulast=Lotufo&rft.aufirst=Guilherme&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1720&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecotoxicology+and+environmental+safety&rft.issn=1090-2414&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ecoenv.2010.02.009 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2011-01-24 N1 - Date created - 2010-09-27 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2010.02.009 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Toxicity and bioconcentration evaluation of RDX and HMX using sheepshead minnows in water exposures AN - 1777108799; 13809109 AB - Lethal effects of the explosives RDX and HMX were assessed using ten-day water exposures to juvenile sheepshead minnows (Cyprinodon variegatus). For RDX, maximum mortality occurred during the first two days of exposure with a 10-d median lethal concentration (LC50) of 9.9mgL super(-1). The RDX 10-d median lethal residue (LR50) was 9.6mgkg super(-1) (34.9 mu molkg super(-1)) wet weight (ww), the first RDX critical body residue reported for fish. Previous investigations reported that RDX body residues in marine amphipods up to 96 mu molkg super(-1) ww and in marine mussels up to 86 mu molkg super(-1) ww failed to result in significant mortality. The highest HMX concentration tested, corresponding to its apparent solubility limit in seawater (2.0mgL super(-1)), and the associated mean body residue (3mgkg super(-1) or 14 mu molkg super(-1) ww) resulted in no significant mortality for exposed minnows. The mean 10-d bioconcentration factors for RDX (0.6-0.9Lkg super(-1)) and HMX (0.3-1.6Lkg super(-1)) were typically lower than 1, reflecting the low bioaccumulative potential for these compounds. JF - Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety AU - Lotufo, Guilherme R AU - Gibson, Alfreda B AU - Leslie Yoo, J AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS 39180, USA guilherme.lotufo@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2010/10// PY - 2010 DA - October 2010 SP - 1653 EP - 1657 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 73 IS - 7 SN - 0147-6513, 0147-6513 KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE) KW - Explosives KW - RDX KW - HMX KW - Toxicity KW - Bioaccumulation KW - Critical body residue KW - Cyprinodon variegatus KW - Mortality KW - Marine KW - Residues KW - Mussels KW - Exposure KW - Fish KW - Freshwater UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1777108799?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecotoxicology+and+Environmental+Safety&rft.atitle=Toxicity+and+bioconcentration+evaluation+of+RDX+and+HMX+using+sheepshead+minnows+in+water+exposures&rft.au=Lotufo%2C+Guilherme+R%3BGibson%2C+Alfreda+B%3BLeslie+Yoo%2C+J&rft.aulast=Lotufo&rft.aufirst=Guilherme&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1653&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecotoxicology+and+Environmental+Safety&rft.issn=01476513&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ecoenv.2010.02.006 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-18 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2010.02.006 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Spatial distribution of lead concentrations in urban surface soils of New Orleans, Louisiana USA AN - 1673365961; 2015-034609 AB - Immediately following hurricane Katrina concern was raised over the environmental impact of floodwaters on the city of New Orleans, especially in regard to human health. Several studies were conducted to determine the actual contaminant distribution throughout the city and surrounding wetlands by analyzing soil, sediment, and water for a variety of contaminants including organics, inorganics, and biologics. Preliminary investigations by The Institute of Environmental and Human Health at Texas Tech University concluded that soils and sediments contained pesticides, semi-volatiles, and metals, specifically arsenic, iron, and lead, at concentrations that could pose a significant risk to human health. Additional studies on New Orleans floodwaters revealed similar constituents as well as compounds commonly found in gasoline. More recently, it has been revealed that lead (Pb), arsenic, and vanadium are found intermittently throughout the city at concentrations greater than the human health soil screening levels (HHSSLs) of 400, 22 (non-cancer endpoint) and 390 mu g/g, respectively. Of these, Pb appears to present the greatest exposure hazard to humans as a result of its extensive distribution in city soils. In this study, we spatially evaluated Pb concentrations across greater New Orleans surface soils. We established 128 sampling sites throughout New Orleans at approximately half-mile intervals. A soil sample was collected at each site and analyzed for Pb by ICP-AES. Soils from 19 (15%) of the sites had Pb concentrations exceeding the HHSSL threshold of 400 mu g/g. It was determined that the highest concentrations of Pb were found in the south and west portions of the city. Pb concentrations found throughout New Orleans in this study were then incorporated into a geographic information system to create a spatial distribution model that can be further used to predict Pb exposure to humans in the city. Copyright 2010 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. JF - Environmental Geochemistry and Health AU - Abel, Michael T AU - Suedel, Burton AU - Presley, Steven M AU - Rainwater, Thomas R AU - Austin, Galen P AU - Cox, Stephen B AU - McDaniel, Les N AU - Rigdon, Richard AU - Goebel, Timothy AU - Zartman, Richard AU - Leftwich, Blair D AU - Anderson, Todd A AU - Kendall, Ronald J AU - Cobb, George P Y1 - 2010/10// PY - 2010 DA - October 2010 SP - 379 EP - 389 PB - Springer, London VL - 32 IS - 5 SN - 0269-4042, 0269-4042 KW - United States KW - soils KW - concentration KW - New Orleans Louisiana KW - geotraverses KW - pollution KW - mass spectra KW - lead KW - mapping KW - urban environment KW - emission spectra KW - ICP mass spectra KW - spatial distribution KW - Orleans Parish Louisiana KW - quantitative analysis KW - levels KW - soil pollution KW - metals KW - spectra KW - Louisiana KW - public health KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1673365961?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Geochemistry+and+Health&rft.atitle=Spatial+distribution+of+lead+concentrations+in+urban+surface+soils+of+New+Orleans%2C+Louisiana+USA&rft.au=Abel%2C+Michael+T%3BSuedel%2C+Burton%3BPresley%2C+Steven+M%3BRainwater%2C+Thomas+R%3BAustin%2C+Galen+P%3BCox%2C+Stephen+B%3BMcDaniel%2C+Les+N%3BRigdon%2C+Richard%3BGoebel%2C+Timothy%3BZartman%2C+Richard%3BLeftwich%2C+Blair+D%3BAnderson%2C+Todd+A%3BKendall%2C+Ronald+J%3BCobb%2C+George+P&rft.aulast=Abel&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=379&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Geochemistry+and+Health&rft.issn=02694042&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10653-009-9282-1 L2 - http://www.springerlink.com/content/100162/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Springer Verlag, Berlin, Federal Republic of Germany N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 28 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - concentration; emission spectra; geotraverses; ICP mass spectra; lead; levels; Louisiana; mapping; mass spectra; metals; New Orleans Louisiana; Orleans Parish Louisiana; pollution; public health; quantitative analysis; soil pollution; soils; spatial distribution; spectra; United States; urban environment DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10653-009-9282-1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Prioritization of sediment management alternatives using stochastic multicriteria acceptability analysis AN - 787096496; 13531277 AB - Decision-making for sediment management is a complex task that requires the consideration of temporal and spatial impacts of several remedial alternatives as well as the associated economic, social and political impact. Multicriteria decision analysis (MCDA) is becoming increasingly recognized as an important environmental management tool that can be used to support the selection of suitable remediation alternatives and prioritization of management units in space and time. This paper proposes an MCDA framework for prioritizing sediment management alternatives. This framework involves identifying of a set of feasible options, as well as defining and evaluating criteria which integrate relevant technical, economic, social and environmental aspects of remedies. The methodology allows an explicit consideration of uncertainty in criteria scores and weights by assigning probability distributions and analyzing subsequent Monte-Carlo simulations. The consideration of different stakeholder simulated values is used to assess the robustness of alternative rankings and to guide the selection of remediation options. An application of this methodology to a case study in the Bay of Santander, Spain, is presented. An assessment is conducted for the case of unknown preferences as well as for hypothetical preferences profiles for four types of stakeholders: Idealist, Politician, Environmentalist and Balanced. The results are used to visualize stakeholder positions and potential disagreements, allowing for the identification of a group of least preferred alternatives for each stakeholder. Stakeholder involvement has the potential to ease the remedy selection process during all stages of the decision-making process and to eventually remedy implementation. JF - Science of the Total Environment AU - Alvarez-Guerra, Manuel AU - Canis, Laure AU - Voulvoulis, Nikolaos AU - Viguri, Javier R AU - Linkov, Igor AD - Department of Chemical Engineering and Inorganic Chemistry, ETSIIT, University of Cantabria, Avda. de los Castros s/n 39005, Santander, Spain, Igor.Linkov@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2010/09/15/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Sep 15 SP - 4354 EP - 4367 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 408 IS - 20 SN - 0048-9697, 0048-9697 KW - Environment Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Pollution Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Monte Carlo simulation KW - Bioremediation KW - Politics KW - Remedies KW - Decision Making KW - acceptability KW - Assessments KW - Economics KW - stakeholders KW - ANE, Spain KW - Probability Distribution KW - Case Studies KW - environmentalism KW - ANE, Spain, Cantabria, Santander KW - Identification KW - Sediments KW - case studies KW - Profiles KW - Remediation KW - Environment management KW - AQ 00006:Sewage KW - Q2 09123:Conservation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - SW 4020:Evaluation process KW - ENA 12:Oceans & Estuaries UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/787096496?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science+of+the+Total+Environment&rft.atitle=Prioritization+of+sediment+management+alternatives+using+stochastic+multicriteria+acceptability+analysis&rft.au=Alvarez-Guerra%2C+Manuel%3BCanis%2C+Laure%3BVoulvoulis%2C+Nikolaos%3BViguri%2C+Javier+R%3BLinkov%2C+Igor&rft.aulast=Alvarez-Guerra&rft.aufirst=Manuel&rft.date=2010-09-15&rft.volume=408&rft.issue=20&rft.spage=4354&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science+of+the+Total+Environment&rft.issn=00489697&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.scitotenv.2010.07.016 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-02-01 N1 - Number of references - 17 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Remediation; Identification; Sediments; case studies; Monte Carlo simulation; acceptability; Bioremediation; Politics; Economics; environmentalism; Environment management; stakeholders; Probability Distribution; Assessments; Profiles; Case Studies; Remedies; Decision Making; ANE, Spain; ANE, Spain, Cantabria, Santander DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.07.016 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - 2,4,6-Triamino-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene (TATB) and TATB-based formulations--A review AN - 787049493; 13218005 AB - This paper reviews the research and development work on 2,4,6-triamino-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene (TATB), and TATB-based formulations of other explosives. Syntheses including the production of nano-sized particles, analytical methods, thermophysical properties, performance, formulations, toxicity and safety of TATB are reviewed in this work. JF - Journal of Hazardous Materials AU - Boddu, Veera M AU - Viswanath, Dabir S AU - Ghosh, Tushar K AU - Damavarapu, R AD - Environmental Processes Branch, Construction Engineering Research Laboratory, Engineering Research and Development Center, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Champaign, IL 61826, United States, viswanathd@missouri.edu Y1 - 2010/09/15/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Sep 15 SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 181 IS - 1-3 SN - 0304-3894, 0304-3894 KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - TATB KW - Synthesis KW - Structure KW - Physical and thermodynamic properties KW - Formulations KW - Review KW - Hazardous materials KW - Reviews KW - Particulates KW - Explosives KW - Toxicity KW - Research KW - Research programs KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - X 24350:Industrial Chemicals KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/787049493?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Hazardous+Materials&rft.atitle=2%2C4%2C6-Triamino-1%2C3%2C5-trinitrobenzene+%28TATB%29+and+TATB-based+formulations--A+review&rft.au=Boddu%2C+Veera+M%3BViswanath%2C+Dabir+S%3BGhosh%2C+Tushar+K%3BDamavarapu%2C+R&rft.aulast=Boddu&rft.aufirst=Veera&rft.date=2010-09-15&rft.volume=181&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Hazardous+Materials&rft.issn=03043894&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jhazmat.2010.04.120 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-18 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hazardous materials; Research; Toxicity; Reviews; Explosives; Particulates; Research programs DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.04.120 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Coupled, large-area gold nanowire arrays for nanorectenna energy conversion AN - 855714967; 14206352 AB - Arrays of "nanorectennas", consisting of nanodiode-coupled nanoantennas, are of interest for converting visible/near-infrared (vis/nir) light into useful direct current. For efficient energy conversion, the nanoantenna array must have a high absorbance (for different polarizations and angles of incidence) and a large fill factor; i.e., the nanoantennas must be tightly packed together. We fabricate hexagonal, close-packed (~ 100 nm nearest neighbor separation), large area (~ 1 cm super(2)) arrays of vertical (e.g., perpendicular to the substrate) Au nanowires (length < 1 [mu]m) on Si, by electrochemically depositing gold into a porous aluminum oxide template (a potentially inexpensive process scalable to large dimensions). Coupling of these nanowires causes a considerable blue-shift of the plasmonic resonance of a single Au nanowire when illuminated by p-polarized light from the infrared to the blue-green portion of the visible spectrum (similar to the s polarization resonance), enabling a nanorectenna with tuned response in the vis/nir regime, whose absorption is roughly polarization-independent and relatively insensitive to angle of incidence. We measure the off-normal reflectivity of these arrays, compare with simulations, and present experimental data on rectification and power generation in the attached Au-Si Schottky nanodiodes. JF - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering AU - Osgood, Richard M, III AU - Giardini, Stephen AU - Carlson, Joel AU - Kimball, Brian AU - Hoey, Megan AU - Fernandes, Gustavo E AU - Liu, Zhijun AU - Kim, Jin Ho AU - Xu, Jimmy AU - Buchwald, Walter AD - U.S. Army Natick Soldier Research, Development and Engineering Ctr. (USA) Y1 - 2010/09/10/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Sep 10 PB - SPIE, P.O. BOX 10 Bellingham WA 98227-0010 USA VL - 7757 SN - 0277-786X, 0277-786X KW - Environment Abstracts KW - Electric power generation KW - Absorption KW - Gold KW - Simulation KW - Polarization KW - ENA 03:Energy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/855714967?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.atitle=Coupled%2C+large-area+gold+nanowire+arrays+for+nanorectenna+energy+conversion&rft.au=Osgood%2C+Richard+M%2C+III%3BGiardini%2C+Stephen%3BCarlson%2C+Joel%3BKimball%2C+Brian%3BHoey%2C+Megan%3BFernandes%2C+Gustavo+E%3BLiu%2C+Zhijun%3BKim%2C+Jin+Ho%3BXu%2C+Jimmy%3BBuchwald%2C+Walter&rft.aulast=Osgood&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=2010-09-10&rft.volume=7757&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.issn=0277786X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1117%2F12.860174 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Electric power generation; Absorption; Simulation; Gold; Polarization DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.860174 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Protection by pyridostigmine bromide of marmoset hemi-diaphragm acetylcholinesterase activity after soman exposure. AN - 749028354; 20144889 AB - Pyridostigmine bromide (PB) was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2003 as a pretreatment in humans against the lethal effects of the irreversible nerve agent soman (GD). Organophosphate (OP) chemical warfare agents such as GD exert their toxic effects by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase (AChE) from terminating the action of acetylcholine at postsynaptic sites in cholinergic nerve terminals (including crucial peripheral muscle such as diaphragm). As part of the post-marketing approval of PB, the FDA required (under 21CFR314, the "two animal rule") the study of a non-human primate model (the common marmoset Callithrix jacchus jacchus) to demonstrate increased survival against lethal GD poisoning, and protection of physiological hemi-diaphragm function after PB pretreatment and subsequent GD exposure. Marmosets (male and female) were placed in the following experimental groups: (i) control (saline pretreatment only), (ii) low dose PB (12.5 microg/kg), or (iii) high dose (39.5 microg/kg) PB. Thirty minutes after the PB dose, animals were challenged with either saline (control) or soman (GD, 45 microg/kg), followed 1 min later by atropine (2mg/kg) and 2-PAM (25mg/kg). After a further 16 min, animals were euthanized and the complete diaphragm removed; the right hemi-diaphragm was frozen immediately at -80 degrees C, and the left hemi-diaphragm was placed in a tissue bath for 4h (to allow for decarbamylation to occur), then frozen. AChE activities were determined using the automated WRAIR cholinesterase assay. Blood samples were collected for AChE activities prior to PB, before GD challenge, and after sacrifice. RBC-AChE was inhibited by approximately 18% and 50% at the low and high doses of PB, respectively, compared to control (baseline) activity. In the absence of PB pretreatment, the inhibition of RBC-AChE by GD was 98%. The recovery of hemi-diaphragm AChE activity after the 4h wash period (decarbamylation) was approximately 8% and 17%, at the low and high PB doses, respectively, compared with the baseline (control) AChE activity prior to PB pretreatment or soman exposure. The results suggest that PB pretreatment protects a critical fraction of AChE activity in the marmoset diaphragm, which is sufficient to allow the animal to breathe despite exposure to a dose of soman that is lethal in unprotected animals. Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. JF - Chemico-biological interactions AU - Haigh, Julian R AU - Adler, Michael AU - Apland, James P AU - Deshpande, Sharad S AU - Barham, Charles B AU - Desmond, Patrick AU - Koplovitz, Irwin AU - Lenz, David E AU - Gordon, Richard K AD - Department of Regulated Laboratories, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA. julian.haigh@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/09/06/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Sep 06 SP - 416 EP - 420 VL - 187 IS - 1-3 KW - Soman KW - 96-64-0 KW - Acetylcholinesterase KW - EC 3.1.1.7 KW - Pyridostigmine Bromide KW - KVI301NA53 KW - Index Medicus KW - Erythrocytes -- drug effects KW - Animals KW - Erythrocytes -- enzymology KW - Reproducibility of Results KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug KW - Humans KW - Callithrix KW - Male KW - Female KW - Diaphragm -- drug effects KW - Acetylcholinesterase -- metabolism KW - Pyridostigmine Bromide -- pharmacology KW - Soman -- toxicity KW - Acetylcholinesterase -- blood KW - Diaphragm -- enzymology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/749028354?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemico-biological+interactions&rft.atitle=Protection+by+pyridostigmine+bromide+of+marmoset+hemi-diaphragm+acetylcholinesterase+activity+after+soman+exposure.&rft.au=Haigh%2C+Julian+R%3BAdler%2C+Michael%3BApland%2C+James+P%3BDeshpande%2C+Sharad+S%3BBarham%2C+Charles+B%3BDesmond%2C+Patrick%3BKoplovitz%2C+Irwin%3BLenz%2C+David+E%3BGordon%2C+Richard+K&rft.aulast=Haigh&rft.aufirst=Julian&rft.date=2010-09-06&rft.volume=187&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=416&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemico-biological+interactions&rft.issn=1872-7786&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cbi.2010.02.003 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-09-01 N1 - Date created - 2010-07-30 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2010.02.003 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of human and guinea pig acetylcholinesterase sequences and rates of oxime-assisted reactivation. AN - 749028341; 20433814 AB - Poisoning via organophosphorus (OP) nerve agents occurs when the OP binds and inhibits the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE). This enzyme is responsible for the metabolism of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine (ACh) which transmits signals between nerves and several key somatic regions. When AChE is inhibited, the signal initiated by ACh is not properly terminated. Excessive levels of ACh result in a cholinergic crisis, and in severe cases can lead to death. Current treatments for OP poisoning involve the administration of atropine, which blocks ACh receptors, and oximes, which reactivate AChE after inhibition. Efforts to improve the safety, efficacy, and broad spectrum utility of these treatments are ongoing and usually require the use of appropriate animal model systems. For OP poisoning, the guinea pig (Cavia porcellus) is a commonly used animal model because guinea pigs more closely mirror primate susceptibility to OP poisoning than do other animals such as rats and mice. This is most likely because among rodents and other small mammals, guinea pigs have a very low relative concentration of serum carboxylesterase, an enzyme known to bind OPs in vitro and to act as an endogenous bioscavenger in vivo. Although guinea pigs historically have been used to test OP poisoning therapies, it has been found recently that guinea pig AChE is substantially more resistant to oxime-mediated reactivation than human AChE. To examine the molecular basis for this difference, we reverse transcribed mRNA encoding guinea pig AChE, amplified the resulting cDNA, and sequenced this product. The nucleotide and deduced amino acid sequences of guinea pig AChE were then compared to the human version. Several amino acid differences were noted, and the predicted locations of these differences were mapped onto a structural model of human AChE. To examine directly how these differences affect oxime-mediated reactivation of AChE after inhibition by OPs, human and guinea pig red blood cell ghosts were prepared and used as sources of AChE, and the relative capacity of several different oximes to reactivate each OP-inhibited AChE were determined. The differences we report between human and guinea pig AChE raise additional concerns about the suitability of the guinea pig as an appropriate small animal model to approximate human responses to OP poisoning and therapies. Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. JF - Chemico-biological interactions AU - Cadieux, C Linn AU - Broomfield, Clarence A AU - Kirkpatrick, Melanie G AU - Kazanski, Meghan E AU - Lenz, David E AU - Cerasoli, Douglas M AD - U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, 3100 Ricketts Point Road, Aberdeen Proving Ground-Edgewood Area, MD 21010-5400, USA. christena.l.cadieux@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/09/06/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Sep 06 SP - 229 EP - 233 VL - 187 IS - 1-3 KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators KW - 0 KW - Oximes KW - Acetylcholinesterase KW - EC 3.1.1.7 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Base Sequence KW - Models, Molecular KW - Guinea Pigs KW - Kinetics KW - Humans KW - Molecular Sequence Data KW - Amino Acid Sequence KW - Computational Biology KW - Protein Conformation KW - Oximes -- pharmacology KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators -- pharmacology KW - Acetylcholinesterase -- metabolism KW - Enzyme Activation -- drug effects KW - Acetylcholinesterase -- chemistry KW - Sequence Analysis, DNA UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/749028341?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemico-biological+interactions&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+human+and+guinea+pig+acetylcholinesterase+sequences+and+rates+of+oxime-assisted+reactivation.&rft.au=Cadieux%2C+C+Linn%3BBroomfield%2C+Clarence+A%3BKirkpatrick%2C+Melanie+G%3BKazanski%2C+Meghan+E%3BLenz%2C+David+E%3BCerasoli%2C+Douglas+M&rft.aulast=Cadieux&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2010-09-06&rft.volume=187&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=229&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemico-biological+interactions&rft.issn=1872-7786&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cbi.2010.04.020 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-09-01 N1 - Date created - 2010-07-30 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2010.04.020 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reactivation of brain acetylcholinesterase by monoisonitrosoacetone increases the therapeutic efficacy against nerve agents in guinea pigs. AN - 749019812; 20230808 AB - Current oxime therapies do not readily cross the blood-brain barrier to reactivate organophosphorus nerve agent-inhibited cholinesterase (ChE) within the CNS. We investigated the ability of monoisonitrosoacetone (MINA), a tertiary oxime, to reactivate ChE inhibited by the nerve agent sarin (GB), cyclosarin (GF), or VX, in peripheral tissues and brain of guinea pigs and determined whether reactivation in the CNS will enhance protection against the lethal effects of these three agents. In the reactivation experiment, animals were pretreated with atropine methylnitrate (1.0mg/kg, i.m.) 15 min prior to subcutaneous (s.c.) challenge with 1.0 x LD(50) of GB, GF, or VX. Fifteen minutes later animals were treated intramuscularly (i.m.) with MINA (ranging from 22.1 to 139.3mg/kg) or 2-PAM (25.0mg/kg). At 60 min after nerve agent, CNS (brainstem, cerebellum, cortex, hippocampus, midbrain, spinal cord, and striatum) and peripheral (blood, diaphragm, heart, and skeletal muscle) tissues were collected for ChE analysis. MINA reactivated nerve agent-inhibited ChE in the CNS and peripheral tissues in a dose-dependent manner in the following order of potency: GB>GF>VX. In a survival experiment, animals were injected i.m. with atropine sulfate (0.5mg/kg), 2-PAM (25.0mg/kg), or MINA (35.0, 60.0, or 100.0mg/kg) alone or in combination 1 min after challenge with varying s.c. doses of GB, GF, or VX to determine the level of protection. The rank order of MINA's efficacy in guinea pigs against nerve agent lethality was the same as for reactivation of inhibited ChE in the CNS. These data show that MINA is capable of reactivating nerve agent-inhibited ChE and that the extent of ChE reactivation within the CNS strongly relates to its therapeutic efficacy. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. JF - Chemico-biological interactions AU - Skovira, Jacob W AU - O'Donnell, John C AU - Koplovitz, Irwin AU - Kan, Robert K AU - McDonough, John H AU - Shih, Tsung-Ming AD - Pharmacology Branch, Research Division, U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010-5400, USA. Y1 - 2010/09/06/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Sep 06 SP - 318 EP - 324 VL - 187 IS - 1-3 KW - Antidotes KW - 0 KW - Chemical Warfare Agents KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators KW - Nitroso Compounds KW - Pralidoxime Compounds KW - Acetone KW - 1364PS73AF KW - Acetylcholinesterase KW - EC 3.1.1.7 KW - pralidoxime KW - P7MU9UTP52 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Drug Interactions KW - Guinea Pigs KW - Antidotes -- therapeutic use KW - Antidotes -- pharmacology KW - Pralidoxime Compounds -- pharmacology KW - Male KW - Survival Analysis KW - Brain -- enzymology KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators -- pharmacology KW - Nitroso Compounds -- therapeutic use KW - Brain -- drug effects KW - Acetylcholinesterase -- metabolism KW - Enzyme Activation -- drug effects KW - Acetone -- pharmacology KW - Nitroso Compounds -- pharmacology KW - Brain -- metabolism KW - Chemical Warfare Agents -- toxicity KW - Acetone -- therapeutic use KW - Acetone -- analogs & derivatives UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/749019812?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemico-biological+interactions&rft.atitle=Reactivation+of+brain+acetylcholinesterase+by+monoisonitrosoacetone+increases+the+therapeutic+efficacy+against+nerve+agents+in+guinea+pigs.&rft.au=Skovira%2C+Jacob+W%3BO%27Donnell%2C+John+C%3BKoplovitz%2C+Irwin%3BKan%2C+Robert+K%3BMcDonough%2C+John+H%3BShih%2C+Tsung-Ming&rft.aulast=Skovira&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft.date=2010-09-06&rft.volume=187&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=318&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemico-biological+interactions&rft.issn=1872-7786&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cbi.2010.03.010 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-09-01 N1 - Date created - 2010-07-30 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2010.03.010 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Butyrylcholinesterase as a therapeutic drug for protection against percutaneous VX. AN - 749019797; 20513442 AB - The administration of purified human plasma-derived butyrylcholinesterase (HuBuChE) as a pretreatment has been demonstrated to enhance survival and protect against decreased cognitive function after exposure to organophosphorus poisons (OPs). Based on efficacy data obtained with guinea pigs and non-human primates and the lack of behavioral side effects, plasma-derived HuBuChE has been granted investigational new drug status by the US Food and Drug Administration. The recent availability of a recombinant form of HuBuChE (rHuBuChE) from the milk of transgenic goats has now allowed us to determine the pharmacokinetics of that material in guinea pigs and use it as a therapy following exposure to the VX. The rHuBuChE was expressed as a dimer and following intramuscular (i.m.) administration had more a rapid adsorption and clearance profile in guinea pigs than the plasma-derived material. Based on those data, we administered rHuBuChE i.m. 1h after a percutaneous exposure of guinea pigs to either 2xLD(50) or 5xLD(50) of VX. Post-exposure therapy with rHuBuChE provided improved survival at both challenge levels, 90% and 33% respectively versus 20% or 0% respectively for animals that did not receive therapy. These studies showed that BuChE can be efficacious as a therapy against percutaneous exposure to VX. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. JF - Chemico-biological interactions AU - Lenz, David E AU - Clarkson, Edward D AU - Schulz, Susan M AU - Cerasoli, Douglas M AD - US Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, 3100 Ricketts Point Rd., Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010, United States of America. david.lenz@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/09/06/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Sep 06 SP - 249 EP - 252 VL - 187 IS - 1-3 KW - Chemical Warfare Agents KW - 0 KW - Organothiophosphorus Compounds KW - Recombinant Proteins KW - VX KW - 9A4381183B KW - Butyrylcholinesterase KW - EC 3.1.1.- KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Administration, Cutaneous KW - Recombinant Proteins -- pharmacology KW - Guinea Pigs KW - Humans KW - Recombinant Proteins -- pharmacokinetics KW - Recombinant Proteins -- therapeutic use KW - Male KW - Survival Analysis KW - Butyrylcholinesterase -- pharmacokinetics KW - Organothiophosphorus Compounds -- antagonists & inhibitors KW - Butyrylcholinesterase -- pharmacology KW - Organothiophosphorus Compounds -- administration & dosage KW - Butyrylcholinesterase -- therapeutic use KW - Chemical Warfare Agents -- toxicity KW - Organothiophosphorus Compounds -- toxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/749019797?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemico-biological+interactions&rft.atitle=Butyrylcholinesterase+as+a+therapeutic+drug+for+protection+against+percutaneous+VX.&rft.au=Lenz%2C+David+E%3BClarkson%2C+Edward+D%3BSchulz%2C+Susan+M%3BCerasoli%2C+Douglas+M&rft.aulast=Lenz&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2010-09-06&rft.volume=187&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=249&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemico-biological+interactions&rft.issn=1872-7786&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cbi.2010.05.014 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-09-01 N1 - Date created - 2010-07-30 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2010.05.014 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - In vivo reactivation by oximes of inhibited blood, brain and peripheral tissue cholinesterase activity following exposure to nerve agents in guinea pigs. AN - 749019792; 20223229 AB - This study compared the ability of nine oximes (HI-6, HLö7, MMB-4, TMB-4, carboxime, ICD585, ICD692, ICD3805, and 2-PAM) to reactivate in vivo cholinesterase (ChE) in blood, brain, and peripheral tissues in guinea pigs intoxicated by one of four organophosphorus nerve agents. Two bis-pyridinium compounds without an oxime group, SAD128 and ICD4157, served as non-oxime controls. Animals were injected subcutaneously with 1.0 x LD(50) of the nerve agents sarin, cyclosarin, VR or VX and treated intramuscularly 5 min later with one of these oximes. Toxic signs and lethality were monitored; tissue ChE activities were determined at 60 min after nerve agent. Some animals exposed to sarin or cyclosarin, with or without non-oxime treatment, died within 60 min; however, no animal treated with an oxime died. For VR or VX, all animals survived the 60 min after exposure, with or without non-oxime or oxime therapy. The four nerve agents caused differential degrees of inhibition in blood, brain regions and peripheral tissues. The tested oximes exhibited differential potency in reactivating nerve agent-inhibited ChE in various peripheral tissues, but did not affect ChE activity in the brain regions. There was no direct relation between blood and peripheral tissues in the reactivating efficacy of oxime treatments. ChE inhibited by sarin was the most susceptible to oxime reactivation while cyclosarin the least susceptible. There was no difference in the ChE reactivating potency between the dimethanesulfonate and dichloride salts of HI-6. MMB-4 significantly reactivated the ChE inhibited by these four nerve agents in blood and all three peripheral tissues of the guinea pig, and among all the oximes tested it was the most effective in vivo ChE reactivator against all four nerve agents. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. JF - Chemico-biological interactions AU - Shih, Tsung-Ming AU - Skovira, Jacob W AU - O'Donnell, John C AU - McDonough, John H AD - Pharmacology Branch, Research Division, U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010-5400, USA. tsungming.a.shih@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/09/06/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Sep 06 SP - 207 EP - 214 VL - 187 IS - 1-3 KW - Chemical Warfare Agents KW - 0 KW - Chlorides KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators KW - Mesylates KW - Organophosphorus Compounds KW - Oximes KW - Pralidoxime Compounds KW - Salts KW - methanesulfonic acid KW - 12EH9M7279 KW - Cholinesterases KW - EC 3.1.1.8 KW - pralidoxime KW - P7MU9UTP52 KW - Index Medicus KW - Diaphragm -- cytology KW - Animals KW - Erythrocytes -- drug effects KW - Diaphragm -- drug effects KW - Solubility KW - Guinea Pigs KW - Myocardium -- enzymology KW - Salts -- chemistry KW - Organ Specificity KW - Muscle, Skeletal -- enzymology KW - Diaphragm -- enzymology KW - Mesylates -- chemistry KW - Muscle, Skeletal -- drug effects KW - Pralidoxime Compounds -- pharmacology KW - Myocardium -- cytology KW - Erythrocytes -- enzymology KW - Muscle, Skeletal -- cytology KW - Chlorides -- chemistry KW - Databases, Factual KW - Enzyme Activation -- drug effects KW - Male KW - Oximes -- pharmacology KW - Cholinesterases -- metabolism KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators -- chemistry KW - Brain -- enzymology KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators -- pharmacology KW - Cholinesterases -- blood KW - Brain -- drug effects KW - Organophosphorus Compounds -- toxicity KW - Oximes -- chemistry KW - Chemical Warfare Agents -- toxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/749019792?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemico-biological+interactions&rft.atitle=In+vivo+reactivation+by+oximes+of+inhibited+blood%2C+brain+and+peripheral+tissue+cholinesterase+activity+following+exposure+to+nerve+agents+in+guinea+pigs.&rft.au=Shih%2C+Tsung-Ming%3BSkovira%2C+Jacob+W%3BO%27Donnell%2C+John+C%3BMcDonough%2C+John+H&rft.aulast=Shih&rft.aufirst=Tsung-Ming&rft.date=2010-09-06&rft.volume=187&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=207&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemico-biological+interactions&rft.issn=1872-7786&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cbi.2010.03.006 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-09-01 N1 - Date created - 2010-07-30 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2010.03.006 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Purification and characterization of functional human paraoxonase-1 expressed in Trichoplusia ni larvae. AN - 749019773; 20176005 AB - Human serum paraoxonase-1 (HuPON1) is difficult to either purify from plasma or functionally express in high yield from recombinant sources. Here, we describe the characterization of functional HuPON1 expressed and purified from Trichoplusia ni (T. ni) larvae infected with an orally active form of baculovirus. SDS-PAGE and anti-HuPON1 Western blot analyses yielded only three bands of approximately 41, 42, and 44 kDa. MALDI-TOF confirmed the identity of each of these bands as HuPON1 with greater than 95% confidence. These isoforms result from differential glycosylation of the enzyme as indicated by peptide mapping, mass analysis, and PNGase F deglycosylation experiments. Recombinant insect-produced HuPON1 hydrolyzed phenyl acetate, paraoxon, and the nerve agents GF, VX, and VR. The enzyme had dramatic stereoselectivity for the P+ isomers of VX and VR. T. ni larvae expressing HuPON1 were remarkably resistant to the pesticide chlorpyrifos. Together, these results demonstrate that the caterpillar of the T. ni moth can be used as an expression system to produce large quantities of functional recombinant HuPON1. Insect production of HuPON1 may provide a source for both in vitro enzymatic and crystallographic studies and in vivo stability and anti-nerve agent efficacy testing. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. JF - Chemico-biological interactions AU - Otto, Tamara C AU - Kasten, Shane A AU - Kovaleva, Elena AU - Liu, Zhi AU - Buchman, George AU - Tolosa, Marita AU - Davis, David AU - Smith, J Richard AU - Balcerzak, Robert AU - Lenz, David E AU - Cerasoli, Douglas M AD - Physiology and Immunology Branch, Research Division, U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, 3100 Ricketts Point Road, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010-5400, United States. Y1 - 2010/09/06/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Sep 06 SP - 388 EP - 392 VL - 187 IS - 1-3 KW - Organothiophosphorus Compounds KW - 0 KW - Pesticides KW - S-(N,N-diethylaminoethyl) isobutyl methylphosphothiolate KW - VX KW - 9A4381183B KW - Aryldialkylphosphatase KW - EC 3.1.8.1 KW - Chlorpyrifos KW - JCS58I644W KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Stereoisomerism KW - Larva -- genetics KW - Humans KW - Gene Expression KW - Baculoviridae -- physiology KW - Hydrolysis KW - Pesticides -- metabolism KW - Baculoviridae -- genetics KW - Kinetics KW - Larva -- virology KW - Organothiophosphorus Compounds -- metabolism KW - Organothiophosphorus Compounds -- chemistry KW - Substrate Specificity KW - Chlorpyrifos -- metabolism KW - Aryldialkylphosphatase -- metabolism KW - Aryldialkylphosphatase -- genetics KW - Aryldialkylphosphatase -- isolation & purification KW - Aryldialkylphosphatase -- biosynthesis KW - Lepidoptera -- virology KW - Lepidoptera -- genetics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/749019773?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemico-biological+interactions&rft.atitle=Purification+and+characterization+of+functional+human+paraoxonase-1+expressed+in+Trichoplusia+ni+larvae.&rft.au=Otto%2C+Tamara+C%3BKasten%2C+Shane+A%3BKovaleva%2C+Elena%3BLiu%2C+Zhi%3BBuchman%2C+George%3BTolosa%2C+Marita%3BDavis%2C+David%3BSmith%2C+J+Richard%3BBalcerzak%2C+Robert%3BLenz%2C+David+E%3BCerasoli%2C+Douglas+M&rft.aulast=Otto&rft.aufirst=Tamara&rft.date=2010-09-06&rft.volume=187&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=388&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemico-biological+interactions&rft.issn=1872-7786&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cbi.2010.02.022 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-09-01 N1 - Date created - 2010-07-30 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2010.02.022 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mechanism for potent reactivation ability of H oximes analyzed by reactivation kinetic studies with cholinesterases from different species. AN - 749019756; 20096273 AB - Oxime-induced reactivation of organophosphorus (OP) nerve agent-inhibited acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is a very important step for the treatment of nerve agent toxicity. Therefore, extensive efforts are being made to develop more efficient and broad-spectrum oximes to replace the currently used oximes 2-PAM or obidoxime. In the 1970s and 1980s, several H oximes (such as HI-6 and HLo-7) were found to be very potent reactivators of non-aged soman-inhibited AChE. Later these oximes were shown to rapidly reactivate GF- and VR-inhibited AChE as well. However, the mechanism for the high potency of these H oximes is still unknown. In this study, the relationship between the reactivation rate constant of nerve agent-inhibited rhesus monkey AChE, human AChE and guinea pig AChE and the size of the alkoxyl (OR) group of nerve agents was analyzed. Results demonstrate that for nerve agent-inhibited rhesus monkey and human AChEs, reactivation by H oximes accelerated as the size of the OR group was increased. But with guinea pig AChE, reactivation by H oximes declined as the size of the OR group was increased. Reactivation kinetic study using GF- and VR-inhibited wild-type and mutant bovine AChEs has shown that mutations of Y124Q and W286A particularly reduced reactivation by these H oximes. Since these 2 amino acid residues are highly conserved in all AChEs sequenced to date, it is unlikely that the remarkable reduction observed in H oxime reactivation with guinea pig AChE is caused by a change in these two amino acid residues. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. JF - Chemico-biological interactions AU - Luo, Chunyuan AU - Chambers, Carolyn AU - Yang, Yerie AU - Saxena, Ashima AD - Division of Bacterial and Rickettsial Diseases, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, 503 Robert Grant Avenue, Silver Spring, MD 20910-7500, USA. Chunyuan.luo@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/09/06/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Sep 06 SP - 185 EP - 190 VL - 187 IS - 1-3 KW - Chemical Warfare Agents KW - 0 KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators KW - Organophosphates KW - Oximes KW - Acetylcholinesterase KW - EC 3.1.1.7 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Erythrocytes -- enzymology KW - Cattle KW - Organophosphates -- chemistry KW - Guinea Pigs KW - Organophosphates -- toxicity KW - Kinetics KW - Humans KW - Chemical Warfare Agents -- chemistry KW - Chemical Warfare Agents -- toxicity KW - Oximes -- pharmacology KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators -- chemistry KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators -- pharmacology KW - Acetylcholinesterase -- metabolism KW - Enzyme Activation -- drug effects KW - Oximes -- chemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/749019756?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemico-biological+interactions&rft.atitle=Mechanism+for+potent+reactivation+ability+of+H+oximes+analyzed+by+reactivation+kinetic+studies+with+cholinesterases+from+different+species.&rft.au=Luo%2C+Chunyuan%3BChambers%2C+Carolyn%3BYang%2C+Yerie%3BSaxena%2C+Ashima&rft.aulast=Luo&rft.aufirst=Chunyuan&rft.date=2010-09-06&rft.volume=187&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=185&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemico-biological+interactions&rft.issn=1872-7786&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cbi.2010.01.018 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-09-01 N1 - Date created - 2010-07-30 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2010.01.018 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Novel oximes as blood-brain barrier penetrating cholinesterase reactivators. AN - 749018612; 20227398 AB - The US Army utilizes pralidoxime (2-PAM) for the reactivation of OP-inhibited AChE. While 2-PAM effectively reactivates acetylcholinesterase (AChE) in the body, it does not cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) at therapeutically relevant levels. To address this problem of central nervous system AChE reactivation, novel sugar-oxime conjugates were utilized. These 'sugar-oximes' would potentially be transported across the BBB because they contain a sugar moiety which would be recognized by the facilitative glucose transporters. Eight previously reported, but understudied sugar-oximes, as well as six novel sugar-oximes were synthesized, and their ability to reactivate both human red blood cell AChE and plasma butyrylcholinesterase poisoned with DFP, paraoxon, sarin and VX were tested. The results show that the novel sugar-oxime 13c was more active than the other compounds with a reactivation potential similar to 2-PAM. The sugar-oxime 8b had low toxicity with a LD(50) of 1,590 mg/kg from a single IM dose in the guinea pig and >2,000 mg/kg IP in the mouse. Histopathological analysis showed that there were no apparent differences in hippocampus, heart, liver, kidney sciatic nerve, or skeletal muscle between treated and untreated animals. These results show that sugar-oximes can be effective reactivators and suggest that high treatment doses may be possible. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. JF - Chemico-biological interactions AU - Garcia, Gregory E AU - Campbell, Amy J AU - Olson, John AU - Moorad-Doctor, Deborah AU - Morthole, Venee I AD - Division of Biochemistry, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, 503 Forney Ave, Silver Spring, MD 20910-7500, USA. gregory.e.garcia@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/09/06/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Sep 06 SP - 199 EP - 206 VL - 187 IS - 1-3 KW - Carbohydrates KW - 0 KW - Cholinesterase Inhibitors KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators KW - Organophosphates KW - Oximes KW - Butyrylcholinesterase KW - EC 3.1.1.- KW - Acetylcholinesterase KW - EC 3.1.1.7 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Cholinesterase Inhibitors -- toxicity KW - Guinea Pigs KW - Organophosphates -- toxicity KW - Humans KW - Carbohydrates -- chemistry KW - Toxicity Tests KW - Enzyme Activation -- drug effects KW - Mice KW - Blood-Brain Barrier -- drug effects KW - Oximes -- pharmacology KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators -- pharmacology KW - Oximes -- toxicity KW - Acetylcholinesterase -- metabolism KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators -- toxicity KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators -- chemical synthesis KW - Blood-Brain Barrier -- metabolism KW - Oximes -- chemical synthesis KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators -- metabolism KW - Oximes -- metabolism KW - Butyrylcholinesterase -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/749018612?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemico-biological+interactions&rft.atitle=Novel+oximes+as+blood-brain+barrier+penetrating+cholinesterase+reactivators.&rft.au=Garcia%2C+Gregory+E%3BCampbell%2C+Amy+J%3BOlson%2C+John%3BMoorad-Doctor%2C+Deborah%3BMorthole%2C+Venee+I&rft.aulast=Garcia&rft.aufirst=Gregory&rft.date=2010-09-06&rft.volume=187&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=199&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemico-biological+interactions&rft.issn=1872-7786&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cbi.2010.02.033 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-09-01 N1 - Date created - 2010-07-30 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2010.02.033 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Risk Factors for and Results of Late or Delayed Amputation Following Combatrelated Extremity Injuries AN - 926893214; 14337952 AB - We studied patients with combat-related injuries that required delayed amputation at least 4 months after the initial injury due to dysfunction, persistent pain, and patient desires. Late amputations were performed 22 times in 22 patients (21 men, 1 woman) since 2003. Fourteen patients underwent transtibial amputation, 5 transfemoral amputations, 1 knee disarticulation, and 2 transradial amputations. The primary indications for late amputation were neurologic dysfunction in 6 patients, persistent or recurrent infection in 6, neurogenic pain in 3, non-neurogenic pain in 5, and a globally poor functional result in 2. Sixteen of 22 patients reported multiple indications for electing to undergo amputation, with an average of 2.1 specific indications per patient. At final clinical follow-up an average of 13 months after amputation, all patients reported subjectively improved function and reported that they would undergo amputation again under similar circumstances. When medically and functionally practicable, every effort is given to limb salvage following severe combat-related extremity injuries. There is no single risk factor that increases the likelihood of delayed amputation, but the combination of complex pain symptoms with neurologic dysfunction appears to increase the risk, particularly if the initial insult is a severe hindfoot injury or distal tibia fracture. With appropriately selected and counseled patients, elective late amputation results in a high degree of patient satisfaction and subjectively improved function. JF - Orthopedics AU - Helgeson, MD AU - Potter, B K AU - Burns, T C AU - Hayda, R A AU - Gajewski, DA AD - Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Orthopedic Surgery Service, 6900 Georgia Ave NW, Bldg 2, Clinic 5A, Washington, DC 20307, USA, Benjamin.Potter@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/09// PY - 2010 DA - Sep 2010 SP - 669 PB - Slack, Inc., 6900 Grove Rd. Thorofare, NJ 08086 United States VL - 33 IS - 9 SN - 0147-7447, 0147-7447 KW - Risk Abstracts KW - Injuries KW - Risk factors KW - infection KW - pain KW - extremities KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/926893214?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Orthopedics&rft.atitle=Risk+Factors+for+and+Results+of+Late+or+Delayed+Amputation+Following+Combatrelated+Extremity+Injuries&rft.au=Helgeson%2C+MD%3BPotter%2C+B+K%3BBurns%2C+T+C%3BHayda%2C+R+A%3BGajewski%2C+DA&rft.aulast=Helgeson&rft.aufirst=MD&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=669&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Orthopedics&rft.issn=01477447&rft_id=info:doi/10.3928%2F01477447-20100722-02 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-08-12 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Injuries; Risk factors; infection; pain; extremities DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/01477447-20100722-02 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Interactions of biological and herbicidal management of Melaleuca quinquenervia with fire: Consequences for ecosystem services AN - 877596421; 13715198 AB - Exotic plant species invasion can alter ecosystem nutrient dynamics and natural disturbance patterns. The Australian tree Melaleuca quinquenervia has extensively invaded the Florida Everglades and is currently being suppressed using mechanical, herbicidal, and biological control management strategies. While these methods have been evaluated based on reductions in density and abundance of the target weed, other factors should be considered including consequences for ecosystem nutrient storages and interactions with natural disturbances such as fire. We hypothesized that the choice of management tactics, namely herbicidal or biological control, would differentially influence the quantity and availability of soil nutrients before and after a seasonal fire. The management of M. quinquenervia with a herbicide reduced the above- and belowground storage of nutrients both before and after a fire compared to a non-invaded area, while biological control increased storage. There were no differences in nitrogen availability between sites (non-invaded, herbicide, biological control) in the 0-5 cm or 5-15 cm soil depths before or after the fire. Pre-fire phosphorus availability was highest in the non-invaded site in the 0-5 cm soil depth and in the biological control site in the 5-15 cm soil depth. However, phosphorus availability was highest at both depths in the herbicide site post-fire. Biological control of M. quinquenervia using insect herbivores has proven to be effective at controlling plant growth and reproduction. The results of this study suggest that this method may have less of an impact on nutrient storage and cycling than herbicides. JF - Biological Control AU - Martin, Melissa R AU - Tipping, Philip W AU - Reddy, K R AU - Daroub, Samira H AU - Roberts, Katrina M AD - University of Florida, Department of Soil and Water Science, 106 Newell Hall, P.O. Box 110510, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA, Melissa.R.Martin@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2010/09// PY - 2010 DA - Sep 2010 SP - 307 EP - 315 PB - Elsevier Science, The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK VL - 54 IS - 3 SN - 1049-9644, 1049-9644 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Abundance KW - Biological control KW - Melaleuca quinquenervia KW - A:01370 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/877596421?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biological+Control&rft.atitle=Interactions+of+biological+and+herbicidal+management+of+Melaleuca+quinquenervia+with+fire%3A+Consequences+for+ecosystem+services&rft.au=Martin%2C+Melissa+R%3BTipping%2C+Philip+W%3BReddy%2C+K+R%3BDaroub%2C+Samira+H%3BRoberts%2C+Katrina+M&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=Melissa&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=307&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biological+Control&rft.issn=10499644&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.biocontrol.2010.06.002 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-02-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological control; Melaleuca quinquenervia DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2010.06.002 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Higher susceptibility of the ventral versus the dorsal hippocampus and the posteroventral versus anterodorsal amygdala to soman-induced neuropathology AN - 856756269; 13668392 AB - Nerve agents are acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, exposure to which causes brain damage, primarily by inducing intense seizure activity. Knowledge of the brain regions that are most vulnerable to nerve agent-induced brain damage can facilitate the development of drugs targeting the protection of these regions. Both the amygdala and the hippocampus have been shown to suffer significant damage after nerve agent exposure, but the amygdala appears to be the more severely affected structure. However, damage in the amygdala has generally been compared with damage in the dorsal hippocampus, whereas there is evidence that the ventral hippocampus is significantly more susceptible to seizures than the dorsal region and, therefore, it may also be more susceptible to nerve agent-induced neuropathology. Here, we report that after status epilepticus induced by soman administration to rats, neuronal degeneration as assessed by Fluoro-Jade C staining was more extensive in the ventral than the dorsal hippocampal subfields, 1 day after soman exposure. Seven days later, the difference between dorsal and ventral regions was not statistically significant. In the amygdala, soman-induced neurodegeneration was more severe in the posteroventral regions of the lateral, basolateral, and medial nuclei compared to the anterodorsal regions of these nuclei. In contrast, the basomedial nucleus was more severely affected in the anterodorsal region. The extent of neurodegeneration in the amygdala was not significantly different from that in the ventral hippocampus. However, when compared with the whole hippocampus, the amygdala displayed more severe neurodegeneration, on both day 1 and day 7 after soman exposure. Testing the protective efficacy of drugs against nerve agent-induced brain damage should include examination of the ventral hippocampus and the posteroventral regions of the amygdala, as these areas are most vulnerable to nerve agent-induced neurodegeneration. JF - Neurotoxicology AU - Apland, James P AU - Figueiredo, Taiza H AU - Qashu, Felicia AU - Aroniadou-Anderjaska, Vassiliki AU - Souza, Adriana P AU - Braga, Maria FM AD - U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Neurobehavioral Toxicology Branch, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010, USA, mbraga@usuhs.mil Y1 - 2010/09// PY - 2010 DA - Sep 2010 SP - 485 EP - 492 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 31 IS - 5 SN - 0161-813X, 0161-813X KW - CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Acetylcholinesterase KW - Hippocampus KW - X 24490:Other KW - N3 11027:Neurology & neuropathology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/856756269?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Neurotoxicology&rft.atitle=Higher+susceptibility+of+the+ventral+versus+the+dorsal+hippocampus+and+the+posteroventral+versus+anterodorsal+amygdala+to+soman-induced+neuropathology&rft.au=Apland%2C+James+P%3BFigueiredo%2C+Taiza+H%3BQashu%2C+Felicia%3BAroniadou-Anderjaska%2C+Vassiliki%3BSouza%2C+Adriana+P%3BBraga%2C+Maria+FM&rft.aulast=Apland&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=485&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Neurotoxicology&rft.issn=0161813X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.neuro.2010.05.014 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-02-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hippocampus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuro.2010.05.014 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of sorbent amendments for in situ remediation of metal-contaminated sediments AN - 853217158; 2011-019371 AB - The present study evaluated sorbent amendments for in situ remediation of sediments contaminated with two divalent metals. A literature review screening was performed to identify low-cost natural mineral-based metal sorbents and high-performance commercial sorbents that were carried forward into laboratory experiments. Aqueous phase metal sorptivity of the selected sorbents was evaluated because dissolved metals in sediment porewater constitute an important route of exposure to benthic organisms. Based on pH-edge sorption test results, natural sorbents were eliminated due to inferior performance. The potential as in situ sediment amendment was explored by comparing the sorption properties of the engineered amendments in freshwater and saltwater (10 PPT salinity estuarine water) matrices. Self-assembled monolayers on mesoporous supports with thiols (Thiol-SAMMS (super TM) ) and a titanosilicate mineral (ATS (super TM) ) demonstrated the highest sorption capacity for cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb), respectively. Sequential extraction tests conducted after mixing engineered sorbents with contaminated sediment demonstrated transfer of metal contaminants from a weakly bound state to a more strongly bound state. Biouptake of Cd in a freshwater oligochaete was reduced by 98% after 5-d contact of sediment with 4% Thiol-SAMMS and sorbed Cd was not bioavailable. While treatment with ATS reduced the small easily extractable portion of Pb in the sediment, the change in biouptake of Pb was not significant because most of the native lead was strongly bound. The selected sorbents added to sediments at a dose of 5% were mostly nontoxic to a range of sensitive freshwater and estuarine benthic organisms. Metal sorbent amendments in conjunction with activated carbon have the potential to simultaneously reduce metal and hydrophobic contaminant bioavailability in sediments. JF - Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry AU - Kwon, Seokjoon AU - Thomas, Jeff AU - Reed, Brian E AU - Levine, Laura AU - Magar, Victor S AU - Farrar, Daniel AU - Bridges, Todd S AU - Ghosh, Upal Y1 - 2010/09// PY - 2010 DA - September 2010 SP - 1883 EP - 1892 PB - Wiley InterScience on behalf of SETAC (Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry), Pensacola, FL VL - 29 IS - 9 SN - 0730-7268, 0730-7268 KW - United States KW - sorption KW - Chironomidae KW - benthic taxa KW - waste water KW - Neoptera KW - lead KW - fresh water KW - ecosystems KW - bioavailability KW - Pterygota KW - remediation KW - bioaccumulation KW - laboratory studies KW - mineral composition KW - toxicity KW - decontamination KW - water treatment KW - sequential extraction KW - sediments KW - cadmium KW - Invertebrata KW - Endopterygota KW - estuarine environment KW - hydrophobic materials KW - heavy metals KW - Insecta KW - experimental studies KW - in situ KW - pollutants KW - pollution KW - bioassays KW - indicators KW - Hyalella azteca KW - Anacostia River basin KW - District of Columbia KW - physical properties KW - Arthropoda KW - isotherms KW - metals KW - Mandibulata KW - testing KW - Diptera KW - aquatic environment KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/853217158?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+sorbent+amendments+for+in+situ+remediation+of+metal-contaminated+sediments&rft.au=Kwon%2C+Seokjoon%3BThomas%2C+Jeff%3BReed%2C+Brian+E%3BLevine%2C+Laura%3BMagar%2C+Victor+S%3BFarrar%2C+Daniel%3BBridges%2C+Todd+S%3BGhosh%2C+Upal&rft.aulast=Kwon&rft.aufirst=Seokjoon&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1883&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.issn=07307268&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fetc.249 L2 - http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/122563640/home?CRETRY=1&SRETRY=0 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 40 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anacostia River basin; aquatic environment; Arthropoda; benthic taxa; bioaccumulation; bioassays; bioavailability; cadmium; Chironomidae; decontamination; Diptera; District of Columbia; ecosystems; Endopterygota; estuarine environment; experimental studies; fresh water; heavy metals; Hyalella azteca; hydrophobic materials; in situ; indicators; Insecta; Invertebrata; isotherms; laboratory studies; lead; Mandibulata; metals; mineral composition; Neoptera; physical properties; pollutants; pollution; Pterygota; remediation; sediments; sequential extraction; sorption; testing; toxicity; United States; waste water; water treatment DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/etc.249 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Kleptoparasitism of a Red-Cockaded Woodpecker (Picoides borealis) Nest Cavity by a Red-Bellied Woodpecker (Melanerpes carolinus) AN - 851468923; 14072512 AB - We report the kleptoparasitism of a Picoides borealis (Red-cockaded Woodpecker) cavity by a Melanerpes carolinus (Red-bellied Woodpecker). We believe this is the first video documenting kleptoparasitism of a Red-cockaded Woodpecker nest by a male Red-bellied Woodpecker in which both a nestling and an attending adult Red-cockaded Woodpecker adult were forcibly ejected. The Red-bellied Woodpecker was resolute in its attempt to usurp the nest, reaching into the cavity over 2000 times in an attempt to evict the cavity occupants. The male Red-bellied Woodpecker and his mate took over the cavity soon after. Adult Red-cockaded Woodpeckers continued to visit their nest cavity during diurnal hours for 2 days post-kleptoparasitism. It is important that resource managers incorporate proactive management techniques to lessen the impact of interspecific competition for cavities, especially in smaller or fragmented Red-cockaded Woodpecker populations. JF - Southeastern Naturalist AU - Delaney, David K AU - Carlile, Lawrence D Y1 - 2010/09// PY - 2010 DA - Sep 2010 SP - 624 EP - 628 PB - Humboldt Field Research Institute, PO Box 9 Steuben ME 04680-0009 USA VL - 9 IS - 3 SN - 1528-7092, 1528-7092 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Diurnal variations KW - Cavities KW - Picoides borealis KW - nests KW - Kleptoparasitism KW - Competition KW - Nests KW - Melanerpes carolinus KW - competition KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/851468923?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Southeastern+Naturalist&rft.atitle=Kleptoparasitism+of+a+Red-Cockaded+Woodpecker+%28Picoides+borealis%29+Nest+Cavity+by+a+Red-Bellied+Woodpecker+%28Melanerpes+carolinus%29&rft.au=Delaney%2C+David+K%3BCarlile%2C+Lawrence+D&rft.aulast=Delaney&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=624&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Southeastern+Naturalist&rft.issn=15287092&rft_id=info:doi/10.1656%2F058.009.0318 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-02-01 N1 - Number of references - 21 N1 - Last updated - 2014-11-26 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cavities; Competition; Kleptoparasitism; Nests; Diurnal variations; nests; competition; Picoides borealis; Melanerpes carolinus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1656/058.009.0318 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Heuristics and Biases in Military Decision Making AN - 837451696; 2010-11830 AB - The classic Military Decision Making Process is ill-suited for the analysis of problems exhibited in current operations. The complex, ambiguous problems the U.S. Army faces today require an emergent style of decision making, where the practitioners are willing to embrace improvisation and reflection. Instead of the usual striving toward a "best practices" methodology, which is also full of potential heuristic biases, reflective practice calls for "valuing the processes that challenge assimilative knowledge (i.e. continuous truth seeking) and by embracing the inevitable conflict associated with truth seeking." Institutionalizing this approach may help the U.S. Army to avoid some of the intrinsic human mental frailties that inhibit good decision making. Adapted from the source document. JF - Military Review AU - Williams, Blair S AD - U.S. Army Y1 - 2010/09// PY - 2010 DA - September 2010 SP - 40 EP - 52 PB - US Army Combined Arms Center, Leavenworth, KS VL - 90 IS - 5 SN - 0026-4148, 0026-4148 KW - Military and defense policy - Military planning, strategy, and operations KW - Culture and religion - Intellectual life KW - Politics - Politics and policy-making KW - Social conditions and policy - Psychology KW - Psychology KW - Military strategy KW - United States Army KW - Decision-making KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/837451696?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Review&rft.atitle=Heuristics+and+Biases+in+Military+Decision+Making&rft.au=Williams%2C+Blair+S&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Blair&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=40&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Review&rft.issn=00264148&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-10 N1 - SuppNotes - http://usacac.army.mil/CAC2/MilitaryReview/Archives/English/MilitaryReview_ 20101031_art008.pdf N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Military strategy; Decision-making; United States Army; Psychology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Allure of Quick Victory: Lessons from Peru's Fight against Sendero Luminoso AN - 837449906; 2010-11832 AB - Peru did not effectively address social inequities after its defeat of the Shining Path in the 1990s, and the insurgency is reigniting. Sendero Luminoso (SL) conducted a violent campaign of rural guerrilla war and urban terrorism from 1980 to 1995; however, its growth and expansion seemed to vanish in an instant with the capture of its leader, Abimael Guzman. The rapid disintegration of SL was cited as an example of successful counterinsurgency, but now rising casualties and violence caused by the formerly dormant group have called those conclusions into question. While the importance of the capture of SL's leadership is incontrovertible, recent events indicate that the underlying problems that fueled the Sendero insurgency remain. The Peruvian government must use a combination of enemy- and population-focused strategies to defeat SL and produce lasting stability. Adapted from the source document. JF - Military Review AU - Burgoyne, Michael L AD - U.S. Army Y1 - 2010/09// PY - 2010 DA - September 2010 SP - 68 EP - 73 PB - US Army Combined Arms Center, Leavenworth, KS VL - 90 IS - 5 SN - 0026-4148, 0026-4148 KW - Politics - Political dissent and internal conflict KW - Social conditions and policy - Social conditions and problems KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic conditions KW - Social conditions and policy - Social movements KW - Social conditions KW - War KW - Political violence KW - Poverty KW - Social movements KW - Insurgency KW - Peru KW - Guerrillas KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/837449906?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Review&rft.atitle=The+Allure+of+Quick+Victory%3A+Lessons+from+Peru%27s+Fight+against+Sendero+Luminoso&rft.au=Burgoyne%2C+Michael+L&rft.aulast=Burgoyne&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=68&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Review&rft.issn=00264148&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-10 N1 - SuppNotes - http://usacac.army.mil/CAC2/MilitaryReview/Archives/English/MilitaryReview_ 20101031_art011.pdf N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Peru; Insurgency; Social conditions; Poverty; Social movements; War; Guerrillas; Political violence ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Now That We're Leaving Iraq, What Did We Learn? AN - 837449903; 2010-11833 AB - As the U.S. disengages from combat operations in Iraq, it leaves the country "not perfect, but good enough to leave." Conventional wisdom claims that the U.S. prevailed because of the American surge between 2007 and 2008 and an aggressive shift in tactical operations to effective counterinsurgency (COIN) doctrine. These COIN principles included changing our focus from killing and capturing insurgents to protecting the population and liberally funding economic development projects plus essential services. The additional manpower of the surge and placing small combat outposts among the population were critical to success. Partnering with Iraqi Security Forces and the "Sons of Iraq" militia was also very effective. However, our nonlethal effects were far less important than is usually credited. This is especially true of the billions of dollars we spent on projects and services. The most important requirement for protecting the population was removal of the criminals and insurgents who were causing the problems. The most effective means to remove them was through combat operations designed to kill or capture them. Adapted from the source document. JF - Military Review AU - Collier, Craig A AD - U.S. Army Y1 - 2010/09// PY - 2010 DA - September 2010 SP - 88 EP - 93 PB - US Army Combined Arms Center, Leavenworth, KS VL - 90 IS - 5 SN - 0026-4148, 0026-4148 KW - International relations - War KW - Military and defense policy - Military planning, strategy, and operations KW - Military and defense policy - National defense KW - Military and defense policy - Military personnel and veterans KW - United States KW - Military occupation KW - Militia KW - Military strategy KW - Counterinsurgency KW - Iraq war, 2003 KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/837449903?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Review&rft.atitle=Now+That+We%27re+Leaving+Iraq%2C+What+Did+We+Learn%3F&rft.au=Collier%2C+Craig+A&rft.aulast=Collier&rft.aufirst=Craig&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=88&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Review&rft.issn=00264148&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-10 N1 - SuppNotes - http://usacac.army.mil/CAC2/MilitaryReview/Archives/English/MilitaryReview_ 20101031_art014.pdf N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Iraq war, 2003; Military occupation; Counterinsurgency; United States; Militia; Military strategy ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Solid-Phase Tungsten Speciation by Differential Digestion AN - 831197782; 13897784 AB - In this study, a series of chemical extractions was used as a low-level, solid-phase tungsten speciation technique and correlated with XRD results. In addition to qualitative speciation, these efforts, which utilize the varying solubilities of WO-24, WO3, and W, provide statistically representative quantitative data at environmentally relevant levels. The selective nature of the digestion procedures allowed calculation of each individual species concentration by subtracting recoveries of the composite matrices from the total tungsten determinations. The results of this method exceed the sensitivity limitations of non-destructive techniques and may provide a valuable tool in environmental forensic investigations regarding the source of tungsten contamination. JF - Environmental Forensics AU - Griggs, Christopher AU - Larson, Steven AU - Liu, Goujing AU - Felt, Deborah AU - Martin, WAndy AU - Thompson, Michelle AU - Nestler, Catherine AD - Environmental Laboratory, United States Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, Mississippi, USA Y1 - 2010/09// PY - 2010 DA - Sep 2010 SP - 275 EP - 281 PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN UK VL - 11 IS - 3 SN - 1527-5922, 1527-5922 KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/831197782?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Forensics&rft.atitle=Solid-Phase+Tungsten+Speciation+by+Differential+Digestion&rft.au=Griggs%2C+Christopher%3BLarson%2C+Steven%3BLiu%2C+Goujing%3BFelt%2C+Deborah%3BMartin%2C+WAndy%3BThompson%2C+Michelle%3BNestler%2C+Catherine&rft.aulast=Griggs&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=275&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Forensics&rft.issn=15275922&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F15275922.2010.494966 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-11-14 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15275922.2010.494966 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geophysics for military construction projects AN - 821964605; 2011-008035 JF - ERDC Technical Report AU - Bjella, Kevin L AU - Astley, Beth N AU - North, E Ryan Y1 - 2010/09// PY - 2010 DA - September 2010 SP - 67 PB - U. S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, MS KW - United States KW - electrical conductivity KW - geophysical surveys KW - site exploration KW - ground-penetrating radar KW - underground storage tanks KW - El Paso County Texas KW - pipelines KW - Fort Bliss Texas KW - East-Central Alaska KW - construction KW - soils KW - soil mechanics KW - Fairbanks Alaska KW - geophysical methods KW - electrical methods KW - radar methods KW - magnetic methods KW - Texas KW - Fort Wainwright Alaska KW - depth KW - structures KW - surveys KW - Alaska KW - military facilities KW - infrastructure KW - accuracy KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/821964605?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Bjella%2C+Kevin+L%3BAstley%2C+Beth+N%3BNorth%2C+E+Ryan&rft.aulast=Bjella&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Geophysics+for+military+construction+projects&rft.title=Geophysics+for+military+construction+projects&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - PubXState - MS N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - SuppNotes - Includes 3 appendices N1 - Last updated - 2014-09-18 N1 - CODEN - #05678 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accuracy; Alaska; construction; depth; East-Central Alaska; El Paso County Texas; electrical conductivity; electrical methods; Fairbanks Alaska; Fort Bliss Texas; Fort Wainwright Alaska; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; ground-penetrating radar; infrastructure; magnetic methods; military facilities; pipelines; radar methods; site exploration; soil mechanics; soils; structures; surveys; Texas; underground storage tanks; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Beyond the Reset Policy: Current Dilemmas of U.S.-Russia Relations AN - 818809547; 201061109 AB - The Obama administration's reset policy with Russia focuses on certain key issues in the Russo-American relationship: arms control, as embodied in the new Prague treaty called New Start, gaining Russian support for U.S. pressure on Iran, and gaining Russian support for the U.S. effort in Afghanistan. This article closely examines the arms control and Iranian issues as well as the broader issue of Russo-American rivalry over Eurasian security, perhaps the core issue in the relationship and certainly the most contentious one there. The analysis suggests that there are numerous problems with the treaty that go beyond the issue of whether or not it allows the U.S. to build missile defenses. It also suggests that there are unproven and even unjustified assumptions about Russian policy regarding Iran and regional security that reduce the real value and prospective gains of this policy for the U.S. Adapted from the source document. JF - Comparative Strategy AU - Blank, Stephen AD - Strategic Studies Instit, U.S. Army War College, Carlisle Barracks, PA Y1 - 2010/09// PY - 2010 DA - September 2010 SP - 333 EP - 367 PB - Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia PA VL - 29 IS - 4 SN - 0149-5933, 0149-5933 KW - Security KW - Iran KW - Arms Control KW - Russia KW - Regional Security KW - Treaties KW - article KW - 9063: international relations; international relations UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/818809547?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Comparative+Strategy&rft.atitle=Beyond+the+Reset+Policy%3A+Current+Dilemmas+of+U.S.-Russia+Relations&rft.au=Blank%2C+Stephen&rft.aulast=Blank&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=333&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Comparative+Strategy&rft.issn=01495933&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F01495933.2010.510367 LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2010-12-16 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Russia; Iran; Arms Control; Treaties; Regional Security; Security DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01495933.2010.510367 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Multibeam bathymetry, terrestrial LiDAR topography, and three-dimensional velocity structure observations of the ice marginal marine environment at Hubbard Glacier, AK AN - 762682220; 2010-093246 JF - ERDC Technical Report AU - Finnegan, David C AU - Lawson, Daniel E AU - Butler, William AU - Waller, Terry AU - Pratt, Thad Y1 - 2010/09// PY - 2010 DA - September 2010 SP - 26 PB - U. S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, MS KW - United States KW - high-resolution methods KW - shore features KW - Yakutat Alaska KW - terrestrial environment KW - tidewater glaciers KW - Southeastern Alaska KW - Russell Fjord KW - glaciers KW - glacial features KW - ice movement KW - mass balance KW - marine environment KW - submarine environment KW - fjords KW - economics KW - Alaska KW - glacial geology KW - bathymetry KW - Hubbard Glacier KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/762682220?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Finnegan%2C+David+C%3BLawson%2C+Daniel+E%3BButler%2C+William%3BWaller%2C+Terry%3BPratt%2C+Thad&rft.aulast=Finnegan&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Multibeam+bathymetry%2C+terrestrial+LiDAR+topography%2C+and+three-dimensional+velocity+structure+observations+of+the+ice+marginal+marine+environment+at+Hubbard+Glacier%2C+AK&rft.title=Multibeam+bathymetry%2C+terrestrial+LiDAR+topography%2C+and+three-dimensional+velocity+structure+observations+of+the+ice+marginal+marine+environment+at+Hubbard+Glacier%2C+AK&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 12 N1 - PubXState - MS N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2013-05-16 N1 - CODEN - #05678 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; bathymetry; economics; fjords; glacial features; glacial geology; glaciers; high-resolution methods; Hubbard Glacier; ice movement; marine environment; mass balance; Russell Fjord; shore features; Southeastern Alaska; submarine environment; terrestrial environment; tidewater glaciers; United States; Yakutat Alaska ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Advanced antisense therapies for postexposure protection against lethal filovirus infections AN - 762279585; 13681373 AB - Currently, no vaccines or therapeutics are licensed to counter Ebola or Marburg viruses, highly pathogenic filoviruses that are causative agents of viral hemorrhagic fever. Here we show that administration of positively charged phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligomers (PMOplus), delivered by various dosing strategies initiated 30-60 min after infection, protects >60% of rhesus monkeys against lethal Zaire Ebola virus (ZEBOV) and 100% of cynomolgus monkeys against Lake Victoria Marburg virus (MARV) infection. PMOplus may be useful for treating these and other highly pathogenic viruses in humans. JF - Nature Medicine AU - Warren, Travis K AU - Warfield, Kelly L AU - Wells, Jay AU - Swenson, Dana L AU - Donner, Kelly S AU - Van Tongeren, Sean A AU - Garza, Nicole L AU - Dong, Lian AU - Mourich, Dan V AU - Crumley, Stacy AU - Nichols, Donald K AU - Iversen, Patrick L AU - Bavari, Sina AD - United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases (USAMRIID), Fort Detrick, Maryland, USA. Y1 - 2010/09// PY - 2010 DA - Sep 2010 SP - 991 EP - 994 PB - Nature Publishing Group, The Macmillan Building London N1 9XW UK VL - 16 IS - 9 SN - 1078-8956, 1078-8956 KW - Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Virology & AIDS Abstracts KW - Marburg virus KW - Antisense KW - Lakes KW - Filovirus KW - Hemorrhagic fever KW - Cynomolgus KW - Ebola virus KW - Macaca mulatta KW - Vaccines KW - Infection KW - N 14840:Antisense, Nucleotide Analogs KW - V 22410:Animal Diseases KW - W 30940:Products UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/762279585?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature+Medicine&rft.atitle=Advanced+antisense+therapies+for+postexposure+protection+against+lethal+filovirus+infections&rft.au=Warren%2C+Travis+K%3BWarfield%2C+Kelly+L%3BWells%2C+Jay%3BSwenson%2C+Dana+L%3BDonner%2C+Kelly+S%3BVan+Tongeren%2C+Sean+A%3BGarza%2C+Nicole+L%3BDong%2C+Lian%3BMourich%2C+Dan+V%3BCrumley%2C+Stacy%3BNichols%2C+Donald+K%3BIversen%2C+Patrick+L%3BBavari%2C+Sina&rft.aulast=Warren&rft.aufirst=Travis&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=991&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nature+Medicine&rft.issn=10788956&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2Fnm.2202 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-10-04 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Lakes; Antisense; Hemorrhagic fever; Vaccines; Infection; Marburg virus; Filovirus; Macaca mulatta; Ebola virus; Cynomolgus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nm.2202 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - War in Iraq: planning and execution AN - 759519018; 4115169 JF - International sociology AU - Mahnken, Thomas G AU - Kearney, Thomas A AU - Ender, Morten AU - Ender, Morten AD - United States Military Academy at West Point Y1 - 2010/09// PY - 2010 DA - Sep 2010 SP - 736 EP - 739 PB - Routledge VL - 25 IS - 5 SN - 0268-5809, 0268-5809 KW - Political Science KW - Sociology KW - Strategic planning KW - Insurgency KW - Afghanistan KW - Iraq War KW - Iraq KW - Leadership UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/759519018?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+sociology&rft.atitle=War+in+Iraq%3A+planning+and+execution&rft.au=Mahnken%2C+Thomas+G%3BKearney%2C+Thomas+A%3BEnder%2C+Morten&rft.aulast=Mahnken&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=736&rft.isbn=9780415420754&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+sociology&rft.issn=02685809&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0268580910373991 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6596 9634; Iraq War; 7271 1411; 12305 9560; 1 85 30; 182 254 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0268580910373991 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Body weight and smoking initiation: evidence from Add Health AN - 759518591; 4115210 AB - In volume 23, issue 2 of this journal, Cawley, Markowitz and Tauras used data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1997 Cohort to estimate the relationship between body weight and smoking initiation. Using maternal obesity status as an instrument, they found strong evidence that overweight females between the ages of 12 and 21 were more likely to initiate smoking. Drawing on data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, we reexamine the relationship between body weight and smoking initiation. Our results are generally consistent with those of Cawley, Markowitz and Tauras. All rights reserved, Elsevier JF - Journal of health economics AU - Rees, D I AU - Sabia, Joseph J AD - United States Military Academy at West Point Y1 - 2010/09// PY - 2010 DA - Sep 2010 SP - 774 EP - 777 VL - 29 IS - 5 SN - 0167-6296, 0167-6296 KW - Sociology KW - Anthropology KW - Economics KW - Longitudinal studies KW - Obesity KW - Smoking KW - Body weight KW - U.S.A. KW - Adolescents UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/759518591?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+health+economics&rft.atitle=Body+weight+and+smoking+initiation%3A+evidence+from+Add+Health&rft.au=Rees%2C+D+I%3BSabia%2C+Joseph+J&rft.aulast=Rees&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=774&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+health+economics&rft.issn=01676296&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jhealeco.2010.07.002 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 11755 5707 6071 1542 11325; 8823; Body weight; 593; 7541 7537 971; 433 293 14 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2010.07.002 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Benthic Bioaccumulation and Bioavailability of Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers from Surficial Lake Ontario Sediments Near Rochester, New York, USA AN - 759321377; 13756710 AB - Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in Lake Ontario watershed sediments were assessed for benthic bioavailability through the use of biota-sediment accumulation factors. Sediments from lake and Rochester Harbor (lower Genesee River) areas were investigated. Congeners 47, 66, 85, 99 and 100 were detected in tissues of the oligochaete Lumbriculus variegatus. Biota-sediment accumulation factors ranged from 3.95 (congener 154) to 19.5 (congener 28) and were higher at the Lake Ontario area. The lower biota-sediment accumulation factors for the Rochester Harbor sediment may result from a higher fraction of black carbon generally expected in highly urbanized rivers. Degree of bromination may reduce bioavailability. JF - Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology AU - Lotufo, G R AU - Pickard, S W AD - US Army Engineer Research and Development Center, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS 39180, USA, guilherme.lotufo@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2010/09// PY - 2010 DA - September 2010 SP - 348 EP - 351 PB - Springer-Verlag, 175 Fifth Ave. New York NY 10010 United States of America VL - 85 IS - 3 SN - 0007-4861, 0007-4861 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Oligochaetes KW - Watersheds KW - Bioavailability KW - Lakes KW - black carbon KW - Congeners KW - Ethers KW - Toxicology KW - Rivers KW - Sediment chemistry KW - Lake sediment pollution KW - polybrominated diphenyl ethers KW - Water Pollution Effects KW - Fluvial Sediments KW - Pollution effects KW - USA, New York, Rochester KW - USA, New York, Genesee R. KW - USA, Ontario L. KW - Oligochaeta KW - Polybrominated diphenyl ethers KW - Carbon KW - Bromination KW - Sediments KW - USA, New York KW - Lumbriculus variegatus KW - Bioaccumulation KW - Harbors KW - M2 556.55:Lakes, Reservoirs, Ponds (556.55) KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - SW 3030:Effects of pollution KW - AQ 00008:Effects of Pollution KW - X 24360:Metals KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/759321377?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+Environmental+Contamination+and+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Benthic+Bioaccumulation+and+Bioavailability+of+Polybrominated+Diphenyl+Ethers+from+Surficial+Lake+Ontario+Sediments+Near+Rochester%2C+New+York%2C+USA&rft.au=Lotufo%2C+G+R%3BPickard%2C+S+W&rft.aulast=Lotufo&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=85&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=348&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bulletin+of+Environmental+Contamination+and+Toxicology&rft.issn=00074861&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00128-010-0088-8 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-17 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sediment chemistry; Bioavailability; Bioaccumulation; Pollution effects; Watersheds; Toxicology; Sediments; Rivers; polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Lakes; black carbon; Bromination; Congeners; Lake sediment pollution; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Oligochaetes; Carbon; Fluvial Sediments; Water Pollution Effects; Ethers; Harbors; Lumbriculus variegatus; Oligochaeta; USA, New York, Rochester; USA, Ontario L.; USA, New York, Genesee R.; USA, New York DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00128-010-0088-8 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An early commitment to expression of a particular TCRVb chain on CD8+ T cells responding to attenuated Plasmodium berghei sporozoites is maintained following challenge with infectious sporozoites AN - 754896290; 13529712 AB - SummaryProtection induced by irradiated Plasmodium berghei sporozoites (Pbg-spz) in mice is linked to CD8+ T cells specific for exo-erythrocytic-stage Ags, and intrahepatic memory CD8+ T cells are associated with protracted protection. However, the Ag specificity of the protective CD8+ T cells remains largely unknown. In this study, we characterized the TCR Vb usage by intrahepatic CD8+ T cells during g-spz immunization and after the challenge with infectious Pb sporozoites. The repertoire of naive (TN) and central memory (TCM) CD8+ T cells was diverse and conserved between individual mice, and did not change with immunization. In contrast, preferential usage of one or more TCR Vb subset was observed in effector memory (TEM) CD8+ T cells after immunization. The expanded TCR Vb varied between individual mice but Vb4, 6, 7, 8.3, 9 and 11 were the most frequently expressed. In addition, there was a correlation in the TCR Vb usage by g-spz-induced CD8+ TEM in the liver and blood of individual mice. The expansion pattern of blood CD8+ TEM did not change with challenge and remained the same for 8 weeks thereafter. These results demonstrate that immunization with g-spz skews the TCR Vb repertoire of CD8+ TEM, and commitment to a particular TCR Vb expression is maintained long-term. JF - Parasite Immunology AU - Lumsden, J M AU - Cranmer, Ma AU - KRZYCH, U AD - Department of Cellular Immunology, Division of Malaria Vaccine Development, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA, Urszula.Krzych@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/09// PY - 2010 DA - Sep 2010 SP - 644 EP - 655 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 USA VL - 32 IS - 9-10 SN - 0141-9838, 0141-9838 KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Immunology Abstracts KW - CD8+ T cells KW - liver stage KW - malaria KW - mouse KW - Plasmodium berghei KW - TCR Vb repertoire KW - Parasites KW - T-cell receptor KW - Specificity KW - Immunology KW - Immunological memory KW - Memory cells KW - Sporozoites KW - CD8 antigen KW - Lead KW - Immunization KW - Blood KW - Lymphocytes T KW - Liver KW - K 03410:Animal Diseases KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - F 06910:Microorganisms & Parasites KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754896290?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Parasite+Immunology&rft.atitle=An+early+commitment+to+expression+of+a+particular+TCRVb+chain+on+CD8%2B+T+cells+responding+to+attenuated+Plasmodium+berghei+sporozoites+is+maintained+following+challenge+with+infectious+sporozoites&rft.au=Lumsden%2C+J+M%3BCranmer%2C+Ma%3BKRZYCH%2C+U&rft.aulast=Lumsden&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=9-10&rft.spage=644&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Parasite+Immunology&rft.issn=01419838&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1365-3024.2010.01220.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-09-01 N1 - Number of references - 56 N1 - Last updated - 2014-11-12 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Parasites; Specificity; Immunology; Immunization; Blood; T-cell receptor; Liver; Memory cells; Immunological memory; Lymphocytes T; Sporozoites; CD8 antigen; Lead; Plasmodium berghei DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3024.2010.01220.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Prevalence of multidrug-resistant organisms recovered at a military burn center AN - 754880177; 13402941 AB - Infections caused by multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens are associated with significant morbidity and mortality in patients with burn injuries. We performed a 6-year antibiotic susceptibility records review from January 2003 to December 2008 to assess the prevalence of MDR isolates by pathogen at the US Army Institute of Surgical Research Burn Center. During the study period Acinetobacter baumannii (780 isolates [22%]) was the most prevalent organism recovered, followed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa (703 isolates [20%]), Klebsiella pneumoniae (695 isolates [20%]), and Staphylococcus aureus (469 isolates [13%]). MDR prevalence rates among these isolates were A. baumannii 53%, methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) 34%, K. pneumoniae 17% and P. aeruginosa 15%. Two isolates, 1 A. baumannii and 1 P. aeruginosa, were identified as resistant to all 4 classes of antibiotics tested plus colistin. A. baumannii isolates recovered from patients with burns greater than 30% of total body surface area (TBSA) were more likely to be MDR (61%) with no significant difference for P. aeruginosa and K. pneumoniae. A higher proportion of MDR P. aeruginosa isolates were recovered from respiratory specimens compared to blood specimens (24% vs. 9%) while the opposite was true for MRSA (35% vs. 54%). A comparison of A. baumannii recovered during hospitalization days 1-5 and 15-30 revealed higher MDR levels as length of stay increased (48% vs. 75%) while no significant trends were observed for P. aeruginosa and K. pneumoniae. A similar pattern was observed for MDR A. baumannii levels for the facility between 2003 and 2005 and 2006-2008 (39% vs. 70%), with no significant increase in MDR P. aeruginosa and MDR K. pneumoniae. Increasing antibiotic resistance patterns of the most prevalent isolates recovered during extended hospitalization, impact of % TBSA and other clinical parameters may affect empirical antimicrobial therapy and patient management decisions during treatment. JF - Burns AU - Robinson, Brian J AU - Hospenthal, Duane R AU - Aldous, Wade K AU - Wolf, Steven E AU - Chung, Kevin K AU - Murray, Clinton K AD - San Antonio Military Medical Center, Brooke Army Medical Center, 3851 Roger Brooke Drive, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234, USA, Clinton.Murray@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/09// PY - 2010 DA - Sep 2010 SP - 819 EP - 825 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 36 IS - 6 SN - 0305-4179, 0305-4179 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Antibiotic resistance KW - Burns KW - Acinetobacter baumannii KW - J 02400:Human Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754880177?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Burns&rft.atitle=Prevalence+of+multidrug-resistant+organisms+recovered+at+a+military+burn+center&rft.au=Robinson%2C+Brian+J%3BHospenthal%2C+Duane+R%3BAldous%2C+Wade+K%3BWolf%2C+Steven+E%3BChung%2C+Kevin+K%3BMurray%2C+Clinton+K&rft.aulast=Robinson&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=819&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Burns&rft.issn=03054179&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.burns.2009.10.013 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-02-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Burns; Acinetobacter baumannii DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2009.10.013 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Contribution of bacterial and viral infections to attributable mortality in patients with severe burns: An autopsy series AN - 754564741; 13402934 AB - Bacterial infections are a common cause of mortality in burn patients and viral infections, notably herpes simplex virus (HSV) and cytomegalovirus (CMV) have also been associated with mortality. This study is a retrospective review of all autopsy reports from patients with severe thermal burns treated at the US Army Institute of Research (USAISR) burn unit over 12 years. The review focused on those patients with death attributed to a bacterial or viral cause by autopsy report. Of 3751 admissions, 228 patients died with 97 undergoing autopsy. Death was attributed to bacteria for 27 patients and to virus for 5 patients. Bacterial pathogens associated with mortality included Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus. This association with mortality was independent of % total body surface area burn, % full-thickness burn, inhalation injury, and day of death post-burn. Bloodstream infection was the most common cause of bacteria related death (50%), followed by pneumonia (44%) and wound infection (6%). Time to death following burn was <=7 days in 30%, <=14 days in 59% and <=21 days in 67%. All of the viral infections associated with mortality involved the lower respiratory tract, HSV for 4 and CMV for 1. Four of these 5 patients had evidence of inhalation injury by bronchoscopy, all had facial and neck burns, and 2 had concomitant Staphylococcus pneumonia. Time to death following burn ranged from 14 to 42 days for the 5 patients. Despite advances in care, gram negative bacterial infections and infection with S. aureus remain the most common cause of bacteria related mortality early in the hospital course. Viral infections are also associated with mortality and numbers have remained stable when compared to data from prior years. JF - Burns AU - D'Avignon, Laurie C AU - Hogan, Brian K AU - Murray, Clinton K AU - Loo, Florence L AU - Hospenthal, Duane R AU - Cancio, Leopoldo C AU - Kim, Seung H AU - Renz, Evan M AU - Barillo, David AU - Holcomb, John B AU - Wade, Charles E AU - Wolf, Steven E AD - Brooke Army Medical Center, United States, Laurie.Davigon@amedd.army.mil Laurie.Davigon@amedd.army.mil Laurie.Davigon@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/09// PY - 2010 DA - Sep 2010 SP - 773 EP - 779 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 36 IS - 6 SN - 0305-4179, 0305-4179 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Virology & AIDS Abstracts KW - Autopsy KW - Burns KW - Cytomegalovirus KW - A 01450:Environmental Pollution & Waste Treatment KW - J 02400:Human Diseases KW - V 22400:Human Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754564741?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Burns&rft.atitle=Contribution+of+bacterial+and+viral+infections+to+attributable+mortality+in+patients+with+severe+burns%3A+An+autopsy+series&rft.au=D%27Avignon%2C+Laurie+C%3BHogan%2C+Brian+K%3BMurray%2C+Clinton+K%3BLoo%2C+Florence+L%3BHospenthal%2C+Duane+R%3BCancio%2C+Leopoldo+C%3BKim%2C+Seung+H%3BRenz%2C+Evan+M%3BBarillo%2C+David%3BHolcomb%2C+John+B%3BWade%2C+Charles+E%3BWolf%2C+Steven+E&rft.aulast=D%27Avignon&rft.aufirst=Laurie&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=773&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Burns&rft.issn=03054179&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.burns.2009.11.007 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-02-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Burns; Cytomegalovirus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2009.11.007 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reductive transformation of 2,4-dinitrotoluene; roles of iron and natural organic matter AN - 753846823; 2010-077394 AB - This study investigated the effects of redox-active and iron-coordinating functional groups within natural organic matter (NOM) on the electron transfer interactions between Fe(II) and 2,4-dinitrotoluene (2,4-DNT), an energetic residue often encountered in aqueous environments as a propellant component and impurities in 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT). Experiments were first conducted in homogeneous phases as a function of pH in the presence of ligands that (1) complex iron (e.g., citric acid, oxalic acid), (2) complex and reduce iron (e.g., caffeic acid, ascorbic acid), and (3) humic substances with known carboxyl content and electron transfer capacity. Then, effects of these NOM components on Fe(II) reactivity in heterogeneous media were investigated by introducing goethite. Our results indicate complex catalytic and inhibitory effects of NOM components on the reaction between Fe(II) and 2,4-DNT, depending upon the ability of NOM component to (1) reduce dissolved and particulate Fe(III) (e.g., ascorbic acid), (2) form kinetically labile dissolved Fe(II) reductants (e.g., tiron and caffeic acid), and (3) produce surface-associated Fe(II) species that are accessible to 2,4-DNT. Copyright 2009 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. JF - Aquatic Geochemistry AU - Uchimiya, Minori Y1 - 2010/09// PY - 2010 DA - September 2010 SP - 547 EP - 562 PB - Springer, Dordrecht VL - 16 IS - 4 SN - 1380-6165, 1380-6165 KW - sorption KW - degradation KW - goethite KW - complexing KW - rhizosphere KW - iron KW - ferric iron KW - reactivity KW - explosives KW - EDTA KW - sediments KW - chemical properties KW - carboxylic acids KW - oxides KW - particulate materials KW - chemical composition KW - Eh KW - dinitrotoluene KW - soils KW - propellants KW - pollution KW - ferrous iron KW - organic compounds KW - organic acids KW - humic substances KW - dissolved materials KW - metals KW - transformations KW - 22:Environmental geology KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/753846823?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aquatic+Geochemistry&rft.atitle=Reductive+transformation+of+2%2C4-dinitrotoluene%3B+roles+of+iron+and+natural+organic+matter&rft.au=Uchimiya%2C+Minori&rft.aulast=Uchimiya&rft.aufirst=Minori&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=547&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aquatic+Geochemistry&rft.issn=13806165&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10498-009-9085-0 L2 - http://www.springerlink.com/app/home/journal.asp?wasp=06310259ce2e45a6a9eacb848fdddbe0&referrer=parent&backto=linkingpublicationresults,1:100238,1 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Springer Verlag, Berlin, Federal Republic of Germany N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 38 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Supplemental information/data is available in the online version of this article N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - carboxylic acids; chemical composition; chemical properties; complexing; degradation; dinitrotoluene; dissolved materials; EDTA; Eh; explosives; ferric iron; ferrous iron; goethite; humic substances; iron; metals; organic acids; organic compounds; oxides; particulate materials; pollution; propellants; reactivity; rhizosphere; sediments; soils; sorption; transformations DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10498-009-9085-0 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Wave overtopping of levees and overwash of dunes AN - 1030489249; 2012-068635 JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Kobayashi, Nobuhisa AU - Farhadzadeh, Ali AU - Melby, Jeffrey AU - Johnson, Bradley AU - Gravens, Mark Y1 - 2010/09// PY - 2010 DA - September 2010 SP - 888 EP - 900 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation (CERF), Fort Lauderdale, FL VL - 26 IS - 5 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - eolian features KW - shore features KW - dunes KW - numerical models KW - geologic hazards KW - sediment transport KW - analog simulation KW - physical models KW - flume studies KW - levees KW - transport KW - digital simulation KW - natural hazards KW - floods KW - coastal environment KW - coastal dunes KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1030489249?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Wave+overtopping+of+levees+and+overwash+of+dunes&rft.au=Kobayashi%2C+Nobuhisa%3BFarhadzadeh%2C+Ali%3BMelby%2C+Jeffrey%3BJohnson%2C+Bradley%3BGravens%2C+Mark&rft.aulast=Kobayashi&rft.aufirst=Nobuhisa&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=888&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FJCOASTRES-D-09-00034.1 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 25 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-08-02 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - analog simulation; coastal dunes; coastal environment; digital simulation; dunes; eolian features; floods; flume studies; geologic hazards; levees; natural hazards; numerical models; physical models; sediment transport; shore features; transport DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-09-00034.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Environmental impacts on coastal structures with a case evaluation of armor stone protection at Keweenaw Waterway, USA AN - 807280513; 13850771 JF - WIT Transactions on Engineering Sciences AU - Zakikhani, M AU - Harrelson, D W AU - Tom, J G AU - Kissane, JA AU - Allis, M K AU - Kolber, JE AD - The U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, USA Y1 - 2010/08/26/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Aug 26 SP - 417 EP - 426 PB - WIT Press, Ashurst Lodge Ashurst Southampton SO40 7AA UK, [mailto:sunrise@witpress.com] VL - 1 SN - 1746-4471, 1746-4471 KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Environmental Effects KW - Coastal structures KW - Environmental impact KW - Environmental Protection KW - Fluid Mechanics KW - Evaluation KW - Fluid mechanics KW - USA KW - Waterways KW - Structural Engineering KW - Environment management KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - Q2 09169:Fluid mechanics KW - SW 6020:Hydraulics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/807280513?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=WIT+Transactions+on+Engineering+Sciences&rft.atitle=Environmental+impacts+on+coastal+structures+with+a+case+evaluation+of+armor+stone+protection+at+Keweenaw+Waterway%2C+USA&rft.au=Zakikhani%2C+M%3BHarrelson%2C+D+W%3BTom%2C+J+G%3BKissane%2C+JA%3BAllis%2C+M+K%3BKolber%2C+JE&rft.aulast=Zakikhani&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2010-08-26&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=417&rft.isbn=9781845644765&rft.btitle=&rft.title=WIT+Transactions+on+Engineering+Sciences&rft.issn=17464471&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://library.witpress.com/viewproceedings.asp?pcode=AFM10 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-08-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fluid mechanics; Coastal structures; Environmental impact; Environment management; Environmental Effects; Evaluation; Environmental Protection; Waterways; Structural Engineering; Fluid Mechanics; USA ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Woodland salamander response to two prescribed fires in the central Appalachians AN - 787110618; 13512642 AB - a- The response of woodland salamanders to prescribed fires to enhance conditions for oak establishment was measured using coverboard sampling. a- Detection probabilities and numbers observed were highly variable, but two prescribed fires seemed to have equivocal effects on three species: mountain dusky salamander, red-backed salamander and slimy salamander. a- In seasons immediately after fire, salamander numbers increased under coverboards presumably because leaf litter had been reduced. Using coverboard arrays, we monitored woodland salamanders on the Fernow Experimental Forest in the central Appalachian Mountains, West Virginia, USA prior to and following two prescribed fires in mixed oak (Quercus spp.) forest stands. Treatments were burn plots on upper slopes or lower slopes fenced to prevent white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) herbivory or control plots that were unfenced and unburned. Most of the 7 species we observed were the mountain dusky salamander (Desmognathus ocropheaus), red-backed salamander (Plethodon cinereus) and slimy salamander (Plethodon glutinosis). Significant population responses were difficult to interpret with numerous treatment and year interactions. Results largely were equivocal. We found no change in woodland salamander assemblage prior to burning or afterwards. There were few differences in adult to juvenile ratios of salamanders among treatments. Still, a priori contrasts of mountain dusky salamanders and red-backed salamander counts corrected for detection probability were greater under coverboards in the 2 years monitored after both prescribed fires had occurred than before burning or in unburned controls. This suggests that these species responded to the reduced leaf litter on the forest floor by utilizing coverboards more. Similarly, the three predominate species of salamanders also were more numerous under coverboards in plots subjected to deer herbivory with less subsequent forest floor vegetation as compared to those burned plots that were fenced. Our observations would suggest that woodland salamanders somewhat are tolerant of two prescribed fires within close temporal proximity. However, because woodland salamanders can be significantly reduced following timber harvest, continued research is needed to fully understand impacts of fire as a pre-harvest management tool in central Appalachian forests. JF - Forest Ecology and Management AU - Ford, WMark AU - Rodrigue, Jane L AU - Rowan, Ella L AU - Castleberry, Steven B AU - Schuler, Thomas M AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Environmental Lab, Vicksburg, MS 39180-6199, United States Y1 - 2010/08/15/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Aug 15 SP - 1003 EP - 1009 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 260 IS - 6 SN - 0378-1127, 0378-1127 KW - Environment Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Central Appalachians KW - Plethodontidae KW - Prescribed fire KW - Woodland salamander KW - Odocoileus virginianus KW - Burns KW - Desmognathus KW - Forest floor KW - Forest management KW - Herbivory KW - Forests KW - Mountains KW - Plethodon KW - Caudata KW - herbivory KW - Quercus KW - Plethodon cinereus KW - leaf litter KW - Sampling KW - deer KW - Fires KW - salamanders KW - burning KW - USA, West Virginia KW - Leaf litter KW - forest floor KW - Burning KW - USA, West Virginia, Fernow Experimental Forest KW - ENA 13:Population Planning & Control KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/787110618?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Forest+Ecology+and+Management&rft.atitle=Woodland+salamander+response+to+two+prescribed+fires+in+the+central+Appalachians&rft.au=Ford%2C+WMark%3BRodrigue%2C+Jane+L%3BRowan%2C+Ella+L%3BCastleberry%2C+Steven+B%3BSchuler%2C+Thomas+M&rft.aulast=Ford&rft.aufirst=WMark&rft.date=2010-08-15&rft.volume=260&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1003&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Forest+Ecology+and+Management&rft.issn=03781127&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.foreco.2010.06.022 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Burns; Mountains; Forest management; Forest floor; Leaf litter; Fires; Herbivory; Sampling; Burning; herbivory; forest floor; salamanders; Forests; leaf litter; burning; deer; Odocoileus virginianus; Desmognathus; Plethodon; Caudata; Quercus; Plethodon cinereus; USA, West Virginia; USA, West Virginia, Fernow Experimental Forest DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2010.06.022 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Integration of a fish bioenergetics model into a spatially explicit water quality model: Application to menhaden in Chesapeake Bay AN - 759309423; 13216932 AB - Although fish are usually thought of as victims of water quality degradation, it has been proposed that some planktivorous species may improve water quality through consumption of algae and sequestering of nutrients via growth. Within most numerical water quality models, the highest trophic level modeled explicitly is zooplankton, prohibiting an investigation of the effect a fish species may be having on its environment. Conversely, numerical models of fish consumption do not typically include feedback mechanisms to capture the effects of fish on primary production and nutrient recycling. In the present study, a fish bioenergetics model is incorporated into CE-QUAL-ICM, a spatially explicit eutrophication model. In addition to fish consumption of algae, zooplankton, and detritus, fish biomass accumulation and nutrient recycling to the water column are explicitly accounted for. These developments advance prior modeling efforts of the impact of fish on water quality, many of which are based on integrated estimates over an entire system and which omit the feedback the fish have through nutrient recycling and excretion. To validate the developments, a pilot application was undertaken for Atlantic menhaden (Brevoortia tyrannus) in Chesapeake Bay. The model indicates menhaden may reduce the algal biomass while simultaneously increasing primary productivity. JF - Ecological Modelling AU - Dalyander, PSoupy AU - Cerco, Carl F AD - U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center, Mail Stop EP-W, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS 39180, USA, Patricia.A.Dalyander@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2010/08/10/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Aug 10 SP - 1922 EP - 1933 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 221 IS - 16 SN - 0304-3800, 0304-3800 KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Fish bioenergetics KW - Eutrophication modeling KW - Water quality modeling KW - Chesapeake Bay KW - Atlantic menhaden KW - water quality KW - Entrainment KW - Bioenergetics KW - Nutrients KW - Recycling KW - Water quality KW - Primary production KW - Waste management KW - Models KW - Fish consumption KW - Feedback KW - Seafood KW - Algae KW - Modelling KW - Brevoortia tyrannus KW - Mathematical models KW - Zooplankton KW - bioenergetics KW - Biomass KW - ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay KW - A, Atlantic KW - Fish KW - Excretion KW - Secondary production KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - O 4080:Pollution - Control and Prevention KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - D 04030:Models, Methods, Remote Sensing KW - ENA 12:Oceans & Estuaries KW - K 03450:Ecology KW - Q1 08541:Biology of fouling and boring organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/759309423?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecological+Modelling&rft.atitle=Integration+of+a+fish+bioenergetics+model+into+a+spatially+explicit+water+quality+model%3A+Application+to+menhaden+in+Chesapeake+Bay&rft.au=Dalyander%2C+PSoupy%3BCerco%2C+Carl+F&rft.aulast=Dalyander&rft.aufirst=PSoupy&rft.date=2010-08-10&rft.volume=221&rft.issue=16&rft.spage=1922&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecological+Modelling&rft.issn=03043800&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ecolmodel.2010.05.002 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Entrainment; Mathematical models; Bioenergetics; Fish consumption; Excretion; Secondary production; Water quality; Primary production; Modelling; Zooplankton; Feedback; Nutrients; Biomass; Recycling; Algae; Models; water quality; bioenergetics; Fish; Seafood; Waste management; Brevoortia tyrannus; ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay; A, Atlantic DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2010.05.002 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hurricane-induced failure of low salinity wetlands AN - 1351600346; 2013-040692 AB - During the 2005 hurricane season, the storm surge and wave field associated with Hurricanes Katrina and Rita eroded 527 km (super 2) of wetlands within the Louisiana coastal plain. Low salinity wetlands were preferentially eroded, while higher salinity wetlands remained robust and largely unchanged. Here we highlight geotechnical differences between the soil profiles of high and low salinity regimes, which are controlled by vegetation and result in differential erosion. In low salinity wetlands, a weak zone (shear strength 500-1450 Pa) was observed ?30 cm below the marsh surface, coinciding with the base of rooting. High salinity wetlands had no such zone (shear strengths > 4500 Pa) and contained deeper rooting. Storm waves during Hurricane Katrina produced shear stresses between 425-3600 Pa, sufficient to cause widespread erosion of the low salinity wetlands. Vegetation in low salinity marshes is subject to shallower rooting and is susceptible to erosion during large magnitude storms; these conditions may be exacerbated by low inorganic sediment content and high nutrient inputs. The dramatic difference in resiliency of fresh versus more saline marshes suggests that the introduction of freshwater to marshes as part of restoration efforts may therefore weaken existing wetlands rendering them vulnerable to hurricanes. JF - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America AU - Howes, Nick C AU - FitzGerald, Duncan M AU - Hughes, Zoe J AU - Georgiou, Ioannis Y AU - Kulp, Mark A AU - Miner, Michael D AU - Smith, Jane M AU - Barras, John A Y1 - 2010/08/10/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Aug 10 SP - 14014 EP - 14019 PB - National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC VL - 107 IS - 32 SN - 0027-8424, 0027-8424 KW - United States KW - shear strength KW - erosion KW - shear stress KW - erosion rates KW - vegetation KW - salinity KW - Bayou Terre aux Boeufs KW - environmental effects KW - cores KW - land loss KW - Hurricane Rita KW - storms KW - Louisiana KW - storm surges KW - littoral erosion KW - southeastern Louisiana KW - soils KW - North America KW - Hurricane Katrina KW - Saint Bernard Parish Louisiana KW - roots KW - roughness KW - Mississippi Delta KW - shorelines KW - Gulf Coastal Plain KW - cyclones KW - Breton Sound KW - brackish water KW - wetlands KW - Plaquemines Parish Louisiana KW - natural hazards KW - hurricanes KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1351600346?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences+of+the+United+States+of+America&rft.atitle=Hurricane-induced+failure+of+low+salinity+wetlands&rft.au=Howes%2C+Nick+C%3BFitzGerald%2C+Duncan+M%3BHughes%2C+Zoe+J%3BGeorgiou%2C+Ioannis+Y%3BKulp%2C+Mark+A%3BMiner%2C+Michael+D%3BSmith%2C+Jane+M%3BBarras%2C+John+A&rft.aulast=Howes&rft.aufirst=Nick&rft.date=2010-08-10&rft.volume=107&rft.issue=32&rft.spage=14014&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences+of+the+United+States+of+America&rft.issn=00278424&rft_id=info:doi/10.1073%2Fpnas.0914582107 L2 - http://www.pnas.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 42 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - SuppNotes - Supplemental information/data is available in the online version of this article N1 - Last updated - 2013-05-16 N1 - CODEN - PNASA6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bayou Terre aux Boeufs; brackish water; Breton Sound; cores; cyclones; environmental effects; erosion; erosion rates; Gulf Coastal Plain; Hurricane Katrina; Hurricane Rita; hurricanes; land loss; littoral erosion; Louisiana; Mississippi Delta; natural hazards; North America; Plaquemines Parish Louisiana; roots; roughness; Saint Bernard Parish Louisiana; salinity; shear strength; shear stress; shorelines; soils; southeastern Louisiana; storm surges; storms; United States; vegetation; wetlands DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0914582107 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Multiresolution Reynolds stress analysis of urban canyon turbulence T2 - 29th Conference on Agricultural and Forest Meteorology AN - 1312961721; 6032331 JF - 29th Conference on Agricultural and Forest Meteorology AU - Klipp, Cheryl Y1 - 2010/08/02/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Aug 02 KW - Stress KW - Turbulence KW - canyons KW - Reynolds stresses UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312961721?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=29th+Conference+on+Agricultural+and+Forest+Meteorology&rft.atitle=Multiresolution+Reynolds+stress+analysis+of+urban+canyon+turbulence&rft.au=Klipp%2C+Cheryl&rft.aulast=Klipp&rft.aufirst=Cheryl&rft.date=2010-08-02&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=29th+Conference+on+Agricultural+and+Forest+Meteorology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ams.confex.com/ams/19Ag19BLT9Urban/techprogram/programexpanded_636.htm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Centrifuges: Take a Spin AN - 847440390; 14218362 AB - Centrifuges do only one thing, but they do it very well, and their basic operating principle is as old as the universe itself. Centrifuges represent a practical application of Isaac Newton's First Law, or the Law of Inertia, which states, "In the absence of a net force, a body either is at rest or moves in a straight line with constant speed." It is this law that explains the force generated when an otherwise straight-line motion is constrained into a rotational movement around a fixed axis. The resultant force, the result of centripetal acceleration, (often termed "centrifugal force," a fictitious force peculiar to circular motion) is always perpendicular to the axis of rotation and can be as much as a million times the force of gravity. Centrifuges create this high force to quickly separate heavier particles from lighter ones, often in a liquid suspension so the particles can move easily. As a result, centrifuges have found uses in many diverse industries, from dairy (separating cream from whole milk) to nuclear (uranium purification and enrichment). Even the common automatic washer uses this principle of physics to express water from clothes during the spindry portion of the operating cycle. JF - Biomedical Instrumentation & Technology AU - Dondelinger, R M AD - U.S. Military Entrance Processing Command in North Chicago, IL, USA, robert.dondelinger@mepcom.army.mil Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - Aug 2010 SP - 309 EP - 312 PB - Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation VL - 44 IS - 4 SN - 0899-8205, 0899-8205 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Dairies KW - Milk KW - Centrifuges KW - Uranium KW - Cream KW - Purification KW - W 30935:Food Biotechnology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/847440390?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biomedical+Instrumentation+%26+Technology&rft.atitle=Centrifuges%3A+Take+a+Spin&rft.au=Dondelinger%2C+R+M&rft.aulast=Dondelinger&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=309&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biomedical+Instrumentation+%26+Technology&rft.issn=08998205&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Dairies; Milk; Centrifuges; Uranium; Cream; Purification ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Importance of Different Frequency Bands in Predicting Subcutaneous Glucose Concentration in Type 1 Diabetic Patients AN - 818832227; 13723020 AB - We investigated the relative importance and predictive power of different frequency bands of subcutaneous glucose signals for the short-term (0-50 min) forecasting of glucose concentrations in type 1 diabetic patients with data-driven autoregressive (AR) models. The study data consisted of minute-by-minute glucose signals collected from nine deidentified patients over a five-day period using continuous glucose monitoring devices. AR models were developed using single and pairwise combinations of frequency bands of the glucose signal and compared with a reference model including all bands. The results suggest that: for open-loop applications, there is no need to explicitly represent exogenous inputs, such as meals and insulin intake, in AR models; models based on a single-frequency band, with periods between 60-120 min and 150-500 min, yield good predictive power (error <3 mg/dL) for prediction horizons of up to 25 min; models based on pairs of bands produce predictions that are indistinguishable from those of the reference model as long as the 60-120 min period band is included; and AR models can be developed on signals of short length ( 6 300 min), i.e., ignoring long circadian rhythms, without any detriment in prediction accuracy. Together, these findings provide insights into efficient development of more effective and parsimonious data-driven models for short-term prediction of glucose concentrations in diabetic patients. JF - IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering AU - Lu, Yinghui AU - Gribok, Andrei V AU - Kenneth Ward, W AU - Reifman, Jaques AD - Bioinformatics Cell, Telemedicine and Advanced Technology Research Center, U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command, Fort Detrick, USA Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - Aug 2010 SP - 1839 EP - 1846 PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., 345 E. 47th St. NY NY 10017-2394 USA VL - 57 IS - 8 SN - 0018-9294, 0018-9294 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Diabetes mellitus KW - Data processing KW - Glucose KW - Circadian rhythms KW - Insulin KW - Models KW - W 30905:Medical Applications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/818832227?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IEEE+Transactions+on+Biomedical+Engineering&rft.atitle=The+Importance+of+Different+Frequency+Bands+in+Predicting+Subcutaneous+Glucose+Concentration+in+Type+1+Diabetic+Patients&rft.au=Lu%2C+Yinghui%3BGribok%2C+Andrei+V%3BKenneth+Ward%2C+W%3BReifman%2C+Jaques&rft.aulast=Lu&rft.aufirst=Yinghui&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1839&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=IEEE+Transactions+on+Biomedical+Engineering&rft.issn=00189294&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109%2FTBME.2010.2047504 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-09 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Diabetes mellitus; Data processing; Circadian rhythms; Glucose; Insulin; Models DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TBME.2010.2047504 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Application and validation of a GIS-based stream bank stability tool for the Great Lakes region AN - 807619081; 2010-100270 JF - Journal of Soil and Water Conservation AU - Stone, Amanda G AU - Riedel, Mark S AU - Dahl, Travis AU - Selegean, James Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - August 2010 SP - 92A EP - 98A PB - Soil Conservation Society of America, Ankeny, IA VL - 65 IS - 4 SN - 0022-4561, 0022-4561 KW - United States KW - chlorinated hydrocarbons KW - Sebewaing Watershed KW - degradation KW - Great Lakes region KW - PCBs KW - watersheds KW - geographic information systems KW - river banks KW - sediments KW - halogenated hydrocarbons KW - soils KW - hydrology KW - North America KW - pollution KW - fresh-water environment KW - organic compounds KW - riparian environment KW - information systems KW - Michigan KW - erodibility KW - water resources KW - slope stability KW - aquatic environment KW - algal blooms KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/807619081?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Soil+and+Water+Conservation&rft.atitle=Application+and+validation+of+a+GIS-based+stream+bank+stability+tool+for+the+Great+Lakes+region&rft.au=Stone%2C+Amanda+G%3BRiedel%2C+Mark+S%3BDahl%2C+Travis%3BSelegean%2C+James&rft.aulast=Stone&rft.aufirst=Amanda&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=92A&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Soil+and+Water+Conservation&rft.issn=00224561&rft_id=info:doi/10.2489%2Fjswc.65.4.92A L2 - http://www.jswconline.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 35 N1 - PubXState - IA N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JSWCA3 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algal blooms; aquatic environment; chlorinated hydrocarbons; degradation; erodibility; fresh-water environment; geographic information systems; Great Lakes region; halogenated hydrocarbons; hydrology; information systems; Michigan; North America; organic compounds; PCBs; pollution; riparian environment; river banks; Sebewaing Watershed; sediments; slope stability; soils; United States; water resources; watersheds DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2489/jswc.65.4.92A ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Numerical experiment to revisit micrometeorology and sound speed calculations in forests AN - 807266588; 13749822 AB - A recent paper (Tunick and Swearingen in Appl Acoustics 70:857-867, 2009) presented a finite-difference computer model to calculate the microphysical influences on sound wave propagation in forests. Several numerical tests were conducted to assess model code capabilities using micrometeorological and acoustic field data. Calculated wind, temperature, and specific humidity profile data compared favorably to measured data. Nevertheless, we recommended investigation of alternate numerical schemes to determine the best formulation for micrometeorological-acoustic research applications in forests. Hence, in this paper, we conduct a numerical experiment that focuses on the pressure gradient term in the conservation of momentum equation. In particular, we implement a numerical iteration of this term at each time step of the calculation. This modification yields a more nearly incompressible flow, thus producing an alternative representation of the physics for the simulation of interest. Differences in the computed wind, temperature, and sound speed fields for the runs with and without implementing the iteration scheme are illustrated graphically and discussed. JF - Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics AU - Tunick, Arnold AD - US Army Research Laboratory, Computational and Information Sciences Directorate, 2800 Powder Mill Road, Adelphi, MD, 20783, USA, arnold.tunick@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - August 2010 SP - 103 EP - 108 PB - Springer-Verlag, Sachsenplatz 4-6 Vienna A-1201 Austria VL - 107 IS - 3-4 SN - 0177-7971, 0177-7971 KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts KW - Specific humidity KW - Conservation of momentum KW - Forests KW - Sound waves KW - Model Testing KW - Sound velocity KW - Micrometeorology KW - Wind fields KW - Sound Waves KW - Sounds KW - Computer Models KW - Wind KW - Mathematical models KW - Acoustics KW - Temperature KW - Numerical experiments KW - Wave propagation KW - Numerical schemes KW - Computer models KW - Numerical simulations KW - Conservation KW - Pressure gradients KW - Wind data KW - Humidity profiles KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - Q2 09242:Observations and measurements at sea KW - SW 5010:Network design KW - M2 551.596:Acoustical (551.596) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/807266588?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteorology+and+Atmospheric+Physics&rft.atitle=Numerical+experiment+to+revisit+micrometeorology+and+sound+speed+calculations+in+forests&rft.au=Tunick%2C+Arnold&rft.aulast=Tunick&rft.aufirst=Arnold&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=107&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=103&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteorology+and+Atmospheric+Physics&rft.issn=01777971&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00703-010-0072-1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Specific humidity; Mathematical models; Conservation of momentum; Sound waves; Sound velocity; Wind fields; Wind data; Pressure gradients; Wave propagation; Numerical schemes; Numerical simulations; Computer models; Acoustics; Conservation; Numerical experiments; Micrometeorology; Humidity profiles; Temperature; Forests; Sounds; Model Testing; Computer Models; Wind; Sound Waves DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00703-010-0072-1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Inhibition of heat-shock protein 90 reduces Ebola virus replication AN - 807260687; 13247910 AB - Ebola virus (EBOV), a negative-sense RNA virus in the family Filoviridae, is known to cause severe hemorrhagic fever in humans and other primates. Infection with EBOV causes a high mortality rate and currently there is no FDA-licensed vaccine or therapeutic treatment available. Recently, heat-shock protein 90 (Hsp90), a molecular chaperone, was shown to be an important host factor for the replication of several negative-strand viruses. We tested the effect of several different Hsp90 inhibitors including geldanamycin, radicicol, and 17-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG; a geldanamycin analog) on the replication of Zaire EBOV. Our results showed that inhibition of Hsp90 significantly reduced the replication of EBOV. Classic Hsp90 inhibitors reduced viral replication with an effective concentration at 50% (EC50) in the high nanomolar to low micromolar range, while drugs from a new class of Hsp90 inhibitors showed markedly more potent inhibition. These compounds blocked EBOV replication with an EC50 in the low nanomolar range and showed significant potency in blocking replication in primary human monocytes. These results validated that Hsp90 is an important host factor for the replication of filoviruses and suggest that Hsp90 inhibitors may be therapeutically effective in treating EBOV infection. JF - Antiviral Research AU - Smith, Darci R AU - McCarthy, Sarah AU - Chrovian, Andrew AU - Olinger, Gene AU - Stossel, Andrea AU - Geisbert, Thomas W AU - Hensley, Lisa E AU - Connor, John H AD - U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Virology Division, Fort Detrick, MD, United States, jhconnor@bu.edu Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - Aug 2010 SP - 187 EP - 194 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 87 IS - 2 SN - 0166-3542, 0166-3542 KW - Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Ebola virus KW - Hsp90 KW - Therapeutic KW - Mortality KW - Heat shock proteins KW - Replication KW - geldanamycin KW - RNA viruses KW - Infection KW - Primates KW - Hsp90 protein KW - Antiviral agents KW - Filovirus KW - Hemorrhagic fever KW - Chaperones KW - Monocytes KW - Vaccines KW - Filoviridae KW - A 01340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials KW - V 22320:Replication UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/807260687?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Antiviral+Research&rft.atitle=Inhibition+of+heat-shock+protein+90+reduces+Ebola+virus+replication&rft.au=Smith%2C+Darci+R%3BMcCarthy%2C+Sarah%3BChrovian%2C+Andrew%3BOlinger%2C+Gene%3BStossel%2C+Andrea%3BGeisbert%2C+Thomas+W%3BHensley%2C+Lisa+E%3BConnor%2C+John+H&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Darci&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=87&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=187&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Antiviral+Research&rft.issn=01663542&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.antiviral.2010.04.015 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-10-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hsp90 protein; Mortality; Heat shock proteins; Antiviral agents; Replication; Hemorrhagic fever; geldanamycin; Chaperones; RNA viruses; Vaccines; Monocytes; Infection; Filovirus; Ebola virus; Primates; Filoviridae DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2010.04.015 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Potential of breakthroughs of impounded coal refuse slurry into underground mines AN - 759305250; 2010-087315 AB - On October 11, 2000, an estimated 306 million gallons of water and fine coal refuse slurry broke through a bedrock barrier from an impoundment in Martin County, eastern Kentucky, into an adjacent underground mine. Approximately 260 million gallons of the water and coal slurry discharged from two underground mine portals and affected over 75 miles of streams in Kentucky and West Virginia. As a result of this and several other breakthroughs over just half a decade, the U.S. Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (OSM) and other institutions undertook investigations to assess the causes of the events, the potential for additional breakthroughs in the future, and available methods for preventing them. In addition to needed improvements in the design, construction, and inspection of the facilities, the studies have addressed issues pertaining to the flow characteristics of refuse slurry, not only in impoundments still receiving pumped slurry, but also in "idle" and reclaimed facilities. Related questions concern: (1) the effects on breakthrough potential of the impoundment abandonment process and construction of slurry cells on top of capped structures; and (2) appropriate measures and available methods that may be used to ensure that underground mines adjacent to or underlying impoundments are known and accurately located. Current information on the engineering properties of coal refuse in existing facilities provides no assurance against fine refuse flowability during any stage in the impoundment construction and reclamation process or after reclamation has been completed. Due to this uncertainty, thorough site investigations and conservative measures in design, construction, reclamation, and quality control are of paramount importance. JF - Environmental & Engineering Geoscience AU - Michael, Peter R AU - Richmond, Michael W AU - Superfesky, Michael J AU - Stump, Donald E, Jr AU - Chavel, Lisa K Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - August 2010 SP - 299 EP - 314 PB - Association of Environmental & Engineering Geologists and The Geological Society of America, College Station, TX VL - 16 IS - 3 SN - 1078-7275, 1078-7275 KW - United States KW - bedrock KW - soil mechanics KW - mining KW - mines KW - underground mining KW - reclamation KW - coal mines KW - Martin County Kentucky KW - liquefaction potential KW - liquefaction KW - rock mechanics KW - slurries KW - Kentucky KW - construction KW - design KW - abandoned mines KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/759305250?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+%26+Engineering+Geoscience&rft.atitle=Potential+of+breakthroughs+of+impounded+coal+refuse+slurry+into+underground+mines&rft.au=Michael%2C+Peter+R%3BRichmond%2C+Michael+W%3BSuperfesky%2C+Michael+J%3BStump%2C+Donald+E%2C+Jr%3BChavel%2C+Lisa+K&rft.aulast=Michael&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=299&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+%26+Engineering+Geoscience&rft.issn=10787275&rft_id=info:doi/10.2113%2Fgseegeosci.16.3.299 L2 - http://eeg.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Abstract, Copyright, Association of Engineering Geologists and the Geological Society of America | Reference includes data from GeoScienceWorld, Alexandria, VA, United States N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 45 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ENGEA9 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - abandoned mines; bedrock; coal mines; construction; design; Kentucky; liquefaction; liquefaction potential; Martin County Kentucky; mines; mining; reclamation; rock mechanics; slurries; soil mechanics; underground mining; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/gseegeosci.16.3.299 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seepage remediation and karst foundation treatment at Clearwater Dam, Piedmont, Missouri AN - 759305050; 2010-087309 AB - Following the detection of a sinkhole in the upstream face of Clearwater Dam in January 2003, substantial efforts have been completed to explore and pre-treat the dam foundation in preparation for construction of a "hanging" cutoff wall that will complete the seepage remediation program. Initial phases of pre-treatment started in 2004 and included core drilling and placement of both low- and high-mobility grouts in the immediate vicinity of the sinkhole. This work preceded the more extensive efforts that were completed in the fall of 2009. The recently completed project was primarily a down-stage, high-mobility grouting effort involving approximately 840 boreholes in two lines along the 4,225-ft-long embankment. In addition, the project also included treatment of an extensive epikarst zone and placement of low-mobility and sanded grout mixes in selected problematic locations. High initial epikarst and bedrock permeability ranging from 20 to 200 Lugeon was reduced using systematic grouting approaches focused toward achieving a pre-treatment target of 10 Lugeon within the vertical limits of the proposed cutoff wall and a 3-Lugeon target beneath the proposed cutoff wall. Pervasive solution-enhanced bedrock fractures resulting from repeated tectonic uplift and sub-aerial exposure set forth challenging conditions in the face of the pre-treatment objectives. Against this baseline condition, the recent grouting efforts have set the stage for construction of a cutoff wall and completion of the Clearwater Dam Major Rehabilitation Project. JF - Environmental & Engineering Geoscience AU - Knight, Michael A AU - Harris, Mark C AU - Van Cleave, Bobby E AU - Hockenberry, Adam N Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - August 2010 SP - 195 EP - 210 PB - Association of Environmental & Engineering Geologists and The Geological Society of America, College Station, TX VL - 16 IS - 3 SN - 1078-7275, 1078-7275 KW - United States KW - soil mechanics KW - North America KW - engineering properties KW - Missouri KW - Black River KW - Appalachians KW - karst KW - grouting KW - seepage KW - Ozark Plateau KW - rock mechanics KW - remediation KW - Wayne County Missouri KW - foundations KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Clearwater Dam KW - dams KW - carbonate rocks KW - Piedmont KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/759305050?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+%26+Engineering+Geoscience&rft.atitle=Seepage+remediation+and+karst+foundation+treatment+at+Clearwater+Dam%2C+Piedmont%2C+Missouri&rft.au=Knight%2C+Michael+A%3BHarris%2C+Mark+C%3BVan+Cleave%2C+Bobby+E%3BHockenberry%2C+Adam+N&rft.aulast=Knight&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=195&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+%26+Engineering+Geoscience&rft.issn=10787275&rft_id=info:doi/10.2113%2Fgseegeosci.16.3.195 L2 - http://eeg.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Abstract, Copyright, Association of Engineering Geologists and the Geological Society of America | Reference includes data from GeoScienceWorld, Alexandria, VA, United States N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 23 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ENGEA9 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Appalachians; Black River; carbonate rocks; Clearwater Dam; dams; engineering properties; foundations; grouting; karst; Missouri; North America; Ozark Plateau; Piedmont; remediation; rock mechanics; sedimentary rocks; seepage; soil mechanics; United States; Wayne County Missouri DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/gseegeosci.16.3.195 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of seepage, internal erosion, and remedial alternatives for East Branch Dam, Elk County, Pennsylvania AN - 759304850; 2010-087311 AB - East Branch Dam is a Pittsburgh District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (COE) dam that nearly failed in 1957, several years after construction. The dam is a zoned embankment that is 56 m (184 ft) high and 526 m (1,725 ft) long. Its primary purpose is flood control. Following the observation of muddy water flowing from a rock drain at the downstream toe of the dam, soon after construction, emergency drilling through the embankment exposed a void that demanded lowering the pool and subsequent grouting. Localized grouting was accomplished to treat the void but did not involve a comprehensive repair of the dam. The 1957 near failure of East Branch Dam represents an excellent case history that provides dam designers and operators today insight into the mechanisms of internal erosion within an embankment dam, and it underscores the need to quickly take all necessary actions to protect the public. Since the 1957 emergency, the project has performed satisfactorily and has been closely monitored with a network of piezometers, weirs, and alignment-settlement pins. Even though evidence of further internal erosion has not reappeared, the fundamental conditions that caused the original problem were not corrected by the 1957 emergency repairs. Recently, the dam was evaluated under the COE Screening Portfolio Risk Assessment (SPRA) program. In light of the 1957 incident, conditions of active seepage, and high phreatic pressures within the embankment, the SPRA program assigned East Branch a Dam Safety Action Classification (DSAC) rating of II, generally indicating that failure could begin during normal operations or be initiated as the consequence of an event. A potential failure mode analysis (PFMA) was conducted in 2008 by the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation (USBR) as requested and participated in by the Pittsburgh District. The PMFA identified the potential for re-initiation of internal erosion at or near the cavity repair as the highest risk failure mode and a primary threat to public safety. Given these findings, the Pittsburgh District implemented a set of non-structural interim risk reduction measures (IRRM) in February 2008, including lowering of the pool to reduce risk of failure by an estimated 60 percent. The interim measures will allow the dam to operate safely until the COE determines the appropriate long-term remedy to address the structural deficiencies of East Branch Dam. In 2009, a joint COE-USBR PFMA was undertaken using procedures from both agencies. Current dam safety efforts involve reassessing potential failure modes, preparing a Dam Safety Modification Report, evaluating various remedial alternatives, and recommending a long-range repair plan for East Branch Dam. This paper examines the history of the dam, investigations performed, potential failure modes examined, and the range of remedial alternatives being considered. JF - Environmental & Engineering Geoscience AU - Greene, Brian H AU - Crock, Jennifer AU - Moskovitz, Larry AU - Premozic, Joseph W Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - August 2010 SP - 229 EP - 243 PB - Association of Environmental & Engineering Geologists and The Geological Society of America, College Station, TX VL - 16 IS - 3 SN - 1078-7275, 1078-7275 KW - United States KW - failures KW - embankments KW - East Branch Dam KW - site exploration KW - Elk County Pennsylvania KW - reclamation KW - grouting KW - seepage KW - rock mechanics KW - remediation KW - drawdown KW - dams KW - Pennsylvania KW - erodibility KW - construction KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/759304850?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+%26+Engineering+Geoscience&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+seepage%2C+internal+erosion%2C+and+remedial+alternatives+for+East+Branch+Dam%2C+Elk+County%2C+Pennsylvania&rft.au=Greene%2C+Brian+H%3BCrock%2C+Jennifer%3BMoskovitz%2C+Larry%3BPremozic%2C+Joseph+W&rft.aulast=Greene&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=229&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+%26+Engineering+Geoscience&rft.issn=10787275&rft_id=info:doi/10.2113%2Fgseegeosci.16.3.229 L2 - http://eeg.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Abstract, Copyright, Association of Engineering Geologists and the Geological Society of America | Reference includes data from GeoScienceWorld, Alexandria, VA, United States N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ENGEA9 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - construction; dams; drawdown; East Branch Dam; Elk County Pennsylvania; embankments; erodibility; failures; grouting; Pennsylvania; reclamation; remediation; rock mechanics; seepage; site exploration; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/gseegeosci.16.3.229 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Challenges and successes in using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry for measurements of tungsten in environmental water and soil samples AN - 756293558; 2010-084949 JF - International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry AU - Clausen, Jay L AU - Ketterer, Michael E AU - Bednar, Anthony J AU - Koenig, Mark R Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - August 2010 SP - 773 EP - 783 PB - Taylor & Francis, London-New York VL - 90 IS - 10 SN - 0306-7319, 0306-7319 KW - United States KW - soils KW - Cape Cod KW - pollutants KW - surface water KW - pollution KW - mass spectra KW - environmental analysis KW - ground water KW - ICP mass spectra KW - environmental management KW - Barnstable County Massachusetts KW - tungsten KW - Massachusetts KW - Camp Edwards KW - metals KW - land management KW - spectra KW - military facilities KW - 22:Environmental geology KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/756293558?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Environmental+Analytical+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Challenges+and+successes+in+using+inductively+coupled+plasma+mass+spectrometry+for+measurements+of+tungsten+in+environmental+water+and+soil+samples&rft.au=Clausen%2C+Jay+L%3BKetterer%2C+Michael+E%3BBednar%2C+Anthony+J%3BKoenig%2C+Mark+R&rft.aulast=Clausen&rft.aufirst=Jay&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=773&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Environmental+Analytical+Chemistry&rft.issn=03067319&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F03067310903267323 L2 - http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/03067319.asp LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 16 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJEAA3 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Barnstable County Massachusetts; Camp Edwards; Cape Cod; environmental analysis; environmental management; ground water; ICP mass spectra; land management; mass spectra; Massachusetts; metals; military facilities; pollutants; pollution; soils; spectra; surface water; tungsten; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03067310903267323 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Development of High-Content Imaging Assays for Lethal Viral Pathogens AN - 754902711; 13553892 AB - Filoviruses such as Ebola (EBOV) and Marburg (MARV) are single-stranded negative sense RNA viruses that cause acute hemorrhagic fever with high mortality rates. Currently, there are no licensed vaccines or therapeutics to counter filovirus infections in humans. The development of higher throughput/high-content primary screening assays followed by validation using the low-throughput traditional plaque or real-time PCR assays will greatly aid efforts toward the discovery of novel antiviral therapeutics. Specifically, high-content imaging technology is increasingly being applied for primary drug screening. In this study, the authors describe the challenges encountered when optimizing bioassays based on image acquisition and analyses for the highly pathogenic filoviruses Ebola and Marburg. A number of biological and imaging-related variables such as plating density, multiplicity of infection, the number of fields scanned per well, fluorescence intensity, and the cell number analyzed were evaluated during the development of these assays. Furthermore, the authors demonstrate the benefits related to the statistical analyses of single-cell data to account for heterogeneity in the subcellular localization and whole-cell integrated intensity of the viral antigen staining pattern. In conclusion, they show that image-based methods represent powerful screening tools for identifying antiviral compounds for highly pathogenic viruses. JF - Journal of Biomolecular Screening AU - Panchal, Rekha G AU - Kota, Krishna P AU - Spurgers, Kevin B AU - Ruthel, Gordon AU - Tran, Julie P AU - Boltz, Robert C AU - Bavari, Sina AD - United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Frederick, MD, USA, rekha.panchal@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - Aug 2010 SP - 755 EP - 765 PB - Sage Publications Ltd., 6 Bonhill St. London EC2A 4PU UK VL - 15 IS - 7 SN - 1087-0571, 1087-0571 KW - Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Mortality KW - Marburg virus KW - Fluorescence KW - Data processing KW - Cell number KW - Statistical analysis KW - Image processing KW - Ebola virus KW - RNA viruses KW - Pathogens KW - Drug screening KW - imaging KW - Filovirus KW - Hemorrhagic fever KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Plaques KW - Vaccines KW - Multiplicity of infection KW - W 30910:Imaging KW - V 22400:Human Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754902711?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Biomolecular+Screening&rft.atitle=Development+of+High-Content+Imaging+Assays+for+Lethal+Viral+Pathogens&rft.au=Panchal%2C+Rekha+G%3BKota%2C+Krishna+P%3BSpurgers%2C+Kevin+B%3BRuthel%2C+Gordon%3BTran%2C+Julie+P%3BBoltz%2C+Robert+C%3BBavari%2C+Sina&rft.aulast=Panchal&rft.aufirst=Rekha&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=755&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Biomolecular+Screening&rft.issn=10870571&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F1087057110374357 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mortality; Data processing; Fluorescence; Cell number; Statistical analysis; Image processing; RNA viruses; Pathogens; Drug screening; imaging; Polymerase chain reaction; Hemorrhagic fever; Plaques; Vaccines; Multiplicity of infection; Marburg virus; Filovirus; Ebola virus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1087057110374357 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Physical Program Leadership: From Kinesiology in the Classroom to Fitness Training in the Field AN - 754902055; 13554700 AB - The complex and diverse mission of leading and administering the Physical Program and Kinesiology major at the United States Military Academy at West Point requires a broad and flexible application of leadership theory coupled with strict adherence to established and codified Army Values and Core Leader Competencies. This paper provides a closer look at the specific requirements and leadership challenges that the Kinesiology and Physical Education leaders at the Academy face each day, and provides the tools and strategies employed to meet those obligations. The discussion emphasizes employment of transformational, transactional, participatory, and situational leadership, and provides a continuum of leadership behaviors available to the Kinesiology leader ranging from authoritarian-centered to participatory-centered leadership. The paper affords all leaders in higher education an opportunity to reflect on their own leadership style, and offers ideas on modifying that leadership approach to more effectively administer their own program. JF - Quest (Champaign) AU - Germain, J L AD - Dept. of Physical Education, United States Military Academy at West Point, NY, USA Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - Aug 2010 SP - 287 EP - 295 VL - 62 IS - 3 SN - 0033-6297, 0033-6297 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Programs KW - Strategy KW - Training (programs) KW - Compliance KW - Higher education KW - Employment KW - Military KW - Physical fitness (programs) KW - Leadership KW - Biomechanics KW - Physical education KW - PE 100:Kinesiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754902055?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Quest+%28Champaign%29&rft.atitle=Physical+Program+Leadership%3A+From+Kinesiology+in+the+Classroom+to+Fitness+Training+in+the+Field&rft.au=Germain%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Germain&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=62&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=287&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Quest+%28Champaign%29&rft.issn=00336297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2010-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Programs; Compliance; Training (programs); Strategy; Higher education; Employment; Military; Physical fitness (programs); Biomechanics; Leadership; Physical education ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Molecular Responses to Moderate Endurance Exercise in Skeletal Muscle AN - 754901923; 13554679 AB - This study examined alterations in skeletal-muscle growth and atrophy-related molecular events after a single bout of moderate-intensity endurance exercise. Muscle biopsies were obtained from 10 men (23 c 1 yr, body mass 80 c 2 kg, and VO sub(2peak) 45 c 1 ml ; kg super(-1) ; min super(-1)) immediately (0 hr) and 3 hr after a 60-min bout of cycle exercise (60% c 5% VO sub(2peak)). Corresponding muscle biopsies were also obtained under resting conditions. The phosphorylation status of insulin/IGF-PI3K molecular-signaling proteins, ubiquitin-proteasome-related gene expression, FOXO transcription factors, and myogenic regulatory factors in muscle samples was analyzed using multiplex analysis, Western blotting, and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). A condition-time interaction was observed for Akt phosphorylation (p < .05) with multiplexing. Regardless of endurance exercise, Akt phosphorylation decreased and ERK phosphorylation increased at 3 hr compared with 0 hr (p < .05). Levels of p70 super(S6K) phosphorylation were 110% greater (p < .05) at 3 hr than at 0 hr using Western blots. MuRF mRNA expression postexercise increased; levels were 4.7- and 5.7-fold greater (p < .05) at 0 hr and 3 hr, respectively, than at rest with qRT-PCR. Atrogin mRNA expression was up-regulated 3.2-fold 3 hr postexercise compared with rest. These findings demonstrate modest changes in the molecular responses to moderate endurance exercise in the absence of nutrition. This study provides the groundwork for future investigations designed to optimize the metabolic conditions necessary to positively influence the cellular mechanisms specific to skeletal-muscle protein turnover during recovery from endurance exercise. JF - International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism AU - Pasiakos, S M AU - McClung, H L AU - McClung, J P AU - Urso, M L AU - Pikosky, MA AU - Cloutier, G J AU - Fielding, R A AU - Young, A J AD - Military Nutrition Div., and Urso, the Military Performance Div., U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA, USA Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - Aug 2010 SP - 282 EP - 290 VL - 20 IS - 4 SN - 1526-484X, 1526-484X KW - Physical Education Index KW - Muscles (size) KW - International sports KW - Exercise (intensity) KW - Muscles (exercise effects) KW - Analysis KW - Muscles KW - Rest KW - Endurance KW - Proteins KW - Maximum oxygen consumption KW - Nutrition KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754901923?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Sport+Nutrition+and+Exercise+Metabolism&rft.atitle=Molecular+Responses+to+Moderate+Endurance+Exercise+in+Skeletal+Muscle&rft.au=Pasiakos%2C+S+M%3BMcClung%2C+H+L%3BMcClung%2C+J+P%3BUrso%2C+M+L%3BPikosky%2C+MA%3BCloutier%2C+G+J%3BFielding%2C+R+A%3BYoung%2C+A+J&rft.aulast=Pasiakos&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=282&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Sport+Nutrition+and+Exercise+Metabolism&rft.issn=1526484X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2010-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Muscles (size); International sports; Muscles (exercise effects); Exercise (intensity); Analysis; Rest; Muscles; Proteins; Endurance; Nutrition; Maximum oxygen consumption ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hypohydration and muscular fatigue of the thumb alter median nerve somatosensory evoked potentials AN - 754884473; 13446463 AB - The mechanisms by which dehydration impairs endurance performance remain unresolved but may involve alterations in afferent neural processing. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hypohydration on somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) at rest and during recovery from fatiguing exercise. Fourteen volunteers (12 men, 2 women) performed repetitive isometric thumb contractions (50% maximal voluntary contractions (MVC) and 100% MVC in a 5:1 ratio, each contraction separated by 5 s of rest) until exhaustion when euhydrated (EU) and when hypohydrated by 4% body mass (HY). SEPs were obtained from the median nerve. The results indicated that HY did not produce statistical differences in time to exhaustion (EU = 754 (SD 255); HY = 714 (SD 318) s; p = 0.66) or rate of muscle fatigue. However, HY was associated with greater subjective feelings of fatigue and loss of vigor after exhaustive exercise (p < 0.01). HY affected N20 latency with an interaction effect of hydration by fatigue state (EU-Rest: 18.5 (SD 1.6) ms; EU-Fatigue: 19.0 (SD 1.6) ms; HY-Rest: 18.3 (SD 1.3) ms; HY-Fatigue: 18.4 (SD 1.5) ms; p = 0.034), but N20 and N20-P22 amplitude responses were similar between HY and EU trials. We concluded that moderate water deficits appear to alter afferent signal processing within the cerebral cortex.Original Abstract: Les mecanismes par lesquels la deshydratation diminue la performance d'endurance ne sont pas encore connus, mais pourraient impliquer des modifications au niveau des messages nerveux afferents. Cette etude se propose de determiner les effets de l'hypohydratation sur les potentiels evoques somatosensoriels (SEPs) au repos et durant la periode de recuperation d'un exercice physique epuisant. Quatorze volontaires (12 hommes, 2 femmes) font jusqu'a epuisement des contractions isometriques repetees du pouce (50 % MVC et 100 % MVC selon un ratio 5:1, chaque contraction etant suivie d'un repos d'une duree de 5 s) en condition d'euhydratation (EU) et d'hypohydratation (HY), soit apres avoir perdu en eau 4 % de la masse corporelle). Les SEPs sont obtenus par stimulation du nerf median. La condition HY ne suscite pas de differences statistiques de temps de performance jusqu'a epuisement (EU, 754 c 255 s; HY, 714 c 318 s; p = 0,66) ni de taux de fatigue musculaire. Cependant, HY est associee a une plus grande sensation de fatigue et de perte d'entrain a la suite de l'effort epuisant (p < 0,01). La condition d'hypohydratation affecte la latence de l'onde N20 par son effet d'interaction entre la condition d'hydratation et le degre de fatigue (EU-Repos : 18,5 c 1,6 EU-Fatigue : 19,0 c 1,6 HY-Repos : 18,3 c 1,3 HY-Fatigue : 18,4 c 1,5 ms; p = 0,034); en revanche, on n'observe pas de differences d'amplitudes des ondes N20-P22 entre les deux conditions. Un deficit hydrique modere semble avoir des effets sur le traitement du signal afferent dans le cortex cerebral. JF - Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism AU - Montain, Scott J AU - Tharion, William J AD - Military Nutrition Division, United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA 01760, USA., scott.montain@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - Aug 2010 SP - 456 EP - 463 PB - NRC Research Press, 1200 Montreal Rd, Bldg M-55, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada, Tel.: 613-993-9084, 613-990-7873 or 1-800-668-1222 (Canada and U.S.), Fax: 613-952-7656, Ottawa ON K1A 0R6 Canada VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 1715-5312, 1715-5312 KW - CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Physical Education Index KW - Body mass KW - Cortex KW - Data processing KW - Dehydration KW - Endurance KW - Exercise (intensity) KW - Fatigue KW - Fingers KW - Fluid replacement KW - Hydration KW - Information processing KW - Isometric KW - Muscles KW - Muscles (fatigue) KW - Nutrition KW - Performance KW - Physical training KW - Rest KW - Sensory neurons KW - Somatosensory evoked potentials KW - Statistics KW - Vigor KW - Water KW - median nerve UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754884473?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+Physiology%2C+Nutrition%2C+and+Metabolism&rft.atitle=Hypohydration+and+muscular+fatigue+of+the+thumb+alter+median+nerve+somatosensory+evoked+potentials&rft.au=Montain%2C+Scott+J%3BTharion%2C+William+J&rft.aulast=Montain&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=456&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+Physiology%2C+Nutrition%2C+and+Metabolism&rft.issn=17155312&rft_id=info:doi/10.1139%2FH10-032 LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2010-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-09-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fingers; Fluid replacement; Fatigue; Exercise (intensity); Rest; Endurance; Performance; Muscles (fatigue); Nutrition; Water; Dehydration; Hydration; Statistics; Data processing; Sensory neurons; median nerve; Body mass; Muscles; Physical training; Somatosensory evoked potentials; Vigor; Cortex; Information processing; Isometric DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/H10-032 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Military Women's Attitudes Toward Menstruation and Menstrual Suppression in Relation to the Deployed Environment: Development and Testing of the MWATMS-9 (Short Form) AN - 754881594; 13406752 AB - Purpose - To determine military women's attitudes toward menstruation and menstrual suppression with oral contraceptives in the deployed environment. Methods - A cross-sectional descriptive design with the administration of the Menstrual Attitude Questionnaire (MAQ) and the 55-item Military Women's Attitudes Towards Menstrual Suppression Scale (MWATMS) to a convenience sample (n = 278) of women in the U.S. Army with deployment experience. Findings - The MAQ's five subscales' mean scores ranged from 3.4 (+/-1.11) to 5.1 (+/-1.06), indicating neutral to moderate attitudes toward menstruation. Measurement development on the MWATMS produced a nine-item scale with three components: stress effects, benefits to self, and environmental barriers. Conclusion - Menstrual attitudes were generally neutral in this sample; however, military women favor menstrual suppression during deployment owing to the effects of stress during deployment, benefits that suppression would provide, and the barriers to menstrual hygiene in the deployed environment. Women who perceived menstruation as bothersome and debilitating had positive attitudes toward menstrual suppression. These findings can contribute to appropriate predeployment women's health care and improve the readiness for deployment in female soldiers. Providers should educate women on the risks and benefits of menstrual suppression methods and provide guidance on impact that the deployed environment can have on their menstrual experiences. JF - Women's Health Issues AU - Trego, Lori L AU - Jordan, Patricia J AD - U.S. Army Nurse Corps, Tripler Army Medical Center, Hawaii, Lori.trego@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - Aug 2010 SP - 287 EP - 293 PB - Elsevier Science, The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK VL - 20 IS - 4 SN - 1049-3867, 1049-3867 KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Risk Abstracts KW - Stress KW - attitudes KW - contraceptives KW - USA KW - Health care KW - Perception KW - Females KW - Military KW - Hygiene KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754881594?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Women%27s+Health+Issues&rft.atitle=Military+Women%27s+Attitudes+Toward+Menstruation+and+Menstrual+Suppression+in+Relation+to+the+Deployed+Environment%3A+Development+and+Testing+of+the+MWATMS-9+%28Short+Form%29&rft.au=Trego%2C+Lori+L%3BJordan%2C+Patricia+J&rft.aulast=Trego&rft.aufirst=Lori&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=287&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Women%27s+Health+Issues&rft.issn=10493867&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.whi.2010.03.002 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Health care; Perception; Stress; Females; Hygiene; Military; attitudes; contraceptives; USA DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.whi.2010.03.002 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Central nervous system infections in patients with severe burns AN - 754869465; 13213970 AB - Central nervous system (CNS) infections develop in 3-9% of neurosurgical ICU patients and 0.4-2% of all patients hospitalized with head trauma. CNS infection incidence in burn patients is unknown and this study sets out to identify the incidence and risk factors associated with CNS infections. Methods - A retrospective electronic chart review was performed from 1 July 2003 to 30 June 2008 evaluating inpatient medical records along with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) microbiological results for the presence of CNS infection. The presence of facial and head injuries and burns, along with intracranial interventions were reviewed for association with CNS infections. Results - There were 1964 admissions with 2 patients (0.1%) found to have CNS infection; 1 each with MRSA and Acinetobacter baumannii. Both patients had facial burns and trauma to their head that required intracranial surgery. Of note, both patients had bacteremia with the same microorganisms isolated from their CSF and both survived. Of all patients, 29% had head or neck trauma and burns; 0.35% of those had a CNS infection. Scalp harvest for grafts or debridement of burned scalp was performed on 125 patients of which 9 had an invasive surgical procedure that involved penetration of the skull. The 2 infected patients were from these 9 intracranial surgical patients revealing a 22% infection rate. Conclusion - The incidence of CNS infections in patients with severe burns is extremely low at 0.1%. This rate was low even with head and face burns with trauma unless the patient underwent an intracranial procedure. JF - Burns AU - Calvano, Tatjana P AU - Hospenthal, Duane R AU - Renz, Evan M AU - Wolf, Steven E AU - Murray, Clinton K AD - Brooke Army Medical Center, United States, Clinton.Murray@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - Aug 2010 SP - 688 EP - 691 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 36 IS - 5 SN - 0305-4179, 0305-4179 KW - CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Risk Abstracts KW - Bacteremia KW - Central nervous system KW - Acinetobacter baumannii KW - infection KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health KW - J 02400:Human Diseases KW - N3 11027:Neurology & neuropathology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754869465?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Burns&rft.atitle=Central+nervous+system+infections+in+patients+with+severe+burns&rft.au=Calvano%2C+Tatjana+P%3BHospenthal%2C+Duane+R%3BRenz%2C+Evan+M%3BWolf%2C+Steven+E%3BMurray%2C+Clinton+K&rft.aulast=Calvano&rft.aufirst=Tatjana&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=688&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Burns&rft.issn=03054179&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.burns.2009.08.004 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-02-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Central nervous system; infection; Acinetobacter baumannii DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2009.08.004 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Incidence of leptospirosis in a select population in Nepal AN - 754564844; 13397149 AB - The geographic distribution of leptospirosis is widespread but no national surveillance program exists in Nepal to establish the incidence of leptospirosis or the disease burden. This study reports the incidence of symptomatic leptospirosis in military personnel participating in an efficacy study of a hepatitis E virus vaccine in Nepal. Among the 1566 study volunteers who completed follow-up, we evaluated 271 illnesses over 2.2 years for the presence of leptospira IgM antibodies by ELISA. Positive ELISA results were confirmed by the microscopic agglutination test. The annual incidence of disease was between 3.5 and 6.1 cases/1000. The prevalence of confirmed leptospirosis was 9% among hepatitis cases and 8% among febrile cases. The most reactive serovars were Bratislava, Autumnalis, Icterohaemorrhagiae, and Sejroe. Leptospirosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of febrile illnesses and icteric syndromes in Nepal. Additional studies are needed to establish the broader distribution and the spectrum of disease in Nepal. JF - Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene AU - Myint, Khin Saw Aye AU - Murray, Clinton K AU - Scott, Robert McNair AU - Shrestha, Mrigendra P AU - Mammen, Mammen P AU - Shrestha, Sanjaya K AU - Kuschner, Robert A AU - Joshi, Durga M AU - Gibbons, Robert V AD - Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences (AFRIMS), Bangkok, Thailand, Clinton.Murray@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - August 2010 SP - 551 EP - 555 PB - Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene VL - 104 IS - 8 SN - 0035-9203, 0035-9203 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Nepal KW - Leptospirosis KW - ELISA KW - MAT KW - hepatitis E KW - serovar KW - Symptoms KW - vaccines KW - Geographical distribution KW - Leptospira KW - Disease control KW - Agglutination KW - Military KW - Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay KW - Surveillance and enforcement KW - Hepatitis E virus KW - Hepatitis KW - Antibodies KW - Differential diagnosis KW - Vaccines KW - Hygiene KW - Slovakia, Zapadoslovensky, Bratislava KW - Military personnel KW - Immunoglobulin M KW - K 03400:Human Diseases KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health KW - J 02400:Human Diseases KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms KW - V 22400:Human Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754564844?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+of+the+Royal+Society+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&rft.atitle=Incidence+of+leptospirosis+in+a+select+population+in+Nepal&rft.au=Myint%2C+Khin+Saw+Aye%3BMurray%2C+Clinton+K%3BScott%2C+Robert+McNair%3BShrestha%2C+Mrigendra+P%3BMammen%2C+Mammen+P%3BShrestha%2C+Sanjaya+K%3BKuschner%2C+Robert+A%3BJoshi%2C+Durga+M%3BGibbons%2C+Robert+V&rft.aulast=Myint&rft.aufirst=Khin+Saw&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=104&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=551&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+of+the+Royal+Society+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&rft.issn=00359203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.trstmh.2010.04.001 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-12 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Symptoms; Geographical distribution; Antibodies; Surveillance and enforcement; Disease control; ELISA; Vaccines; Hygiene; Hepatitis; Agglutination; Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; Differential diagnosis; Leptospirosis; Immunoglobulin M; Military personnel; vaccines; Military; Leptospira; Hepatitis E virus; Slovakia, Zapadoslovensky, Bratislava; Nepal DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trstmh.2010.04.001 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Rapid identification of vector-borne flaviviruses by mass spectrometry AN - 754564646; 13397293 AB - Flaviviruses are a highly diverse group of RNA viruses classified within the genus Flavivirus, family Flaviviridae. Most flaviviruses are arthropod-borne, requiring a mosquito or tick vector. Several flaviviruses are highly pathogenic to humans; however, their high genetic diversity and immunological relatedness makes them extremely challenging to diagnose. In this study, we developed and evaluated a broad-range Flavivirus assay designed to detect both tick- and mosquito-borne flaviviruses by using RT-PCR/electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (RT-PCR/ESI-MS) on the Ibis T5000 platform. The assay was evaluated with a panel of 13 different flaviviruses. All samples were correctly identified to the species level. To determine the limit of detection for the mosquito-borne primer sets, serial dilutions of RNA from West Nile virus (WNV) were assayed and could be detected down to an equivalent viral titer of 0.2 plaque-forming units/mL. Analysis of flaviviruses in their natural biological background included testing Aedes aegypti mosquitoes that were laboratory-infected with dengue-1 virus. The assay accurately identified the virus within infected mosquitoes, and we determined the average viral genome per mosquito to be 2.0 x 10 super(6). Using human blood, serum, and urine spiked with WNV and mouse blood and brain tissues from Karshi virus-infected mice, we showed that these clinical matrices did not inhibit the detection of these viruses. Finally, we used the assay to test field-collected Ixodes scapularis ticks collected from sites in New York and Connecticut. We found 16/322 (5% infection rate) ticks positive for deer tick virus, a subtype of Powassan virus. In summary, we developed a single high-throughput Flavivirus assay that could detect multiple tick- and mosquito-borne flaviviruses and thus provides a new analytical tool for their medical diagnosis and epidemiological surveillance. JF - Molecular and Cellular Probes AU - Grant-Klein, Rebecca J AU - Baldwin, Carson D AU - Turell, Michael J AU - Rossi, Cynthia A AU - Li, Feng AU - Lovari, Robert AU - Crowder, Chris D AU - Matthews, Heather E AU - Rounds, Megan A AU - Eshoo, Mark W AU - Blyn, Lawrence B AU - Ecker, David J AU - Sampath, Rangarajan AU - Whitehouse, Chris A AD - United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, 1425 Porter Street, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA, chris.whitehouse@us.army.mil chris.whitehouse@us.army.mil chris.whitehouse@us.army.mil chris.whitehouse@us.army.mil chris.whitehouse@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - August 2010 SP - 219 EP - 228 PB - Elsevier Science, The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK VL - 24 IS - 4 SN - 0890-8508, 0890-8508 KW - Entomology Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Virology & AIDS Abstracts KW - Ibis-T5000 KW - Electrospray ionization KW - Tick-borne KW - Mosquito-borne KW - Arbovirus KW - Genomes KW - Aedes aegypti KW - Human diseases KW - USA, Connecticut KW - DNA probes KW - Powassan virus KW - Viruses KW - Genetic diversity KW - RNA viruses KW - Ixodes scapularis KW - Infection KW - Flavivirus KW - Mass spectroscopy KW - Public health KW - Disease transmission KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Disease detection KW - Dengue virus type 1 KW - Aquatic insects KW - Biological surveys KW - Ixodidae KW - Brain KW - Vectors KW - Flaviviridae KW - USA, New York KW - Blood KW - Community composition KW - Urine KW - Primers KW - West Nile virus KW - V 22410:Animal Diseases KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - Z 05360:Genetics and Evolution KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754564646?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+and+Cellular+Probes&rft.atitle=Rapid+identification+of+vector-borne+flaviviruses+by+mass+spectrometry&rft.au=Grant-Klein%2C+Rebecca+J%3BBaldwin%2C+Carson+D%3BTurell%2C+Michael+J%3BRossi%2C+Cynthia+A%3BLi%2C+Feng%3BLovari%2C+Robert%3BCrowder%2C+Chris+D%3BMatthews%2C+Heather+E%3BRounds%2C+Megan+A%3BEshoo%2C+Mark+W%3BBlyn%2C+Lawrence+B%3BEcker%2C+David+J%3BSampath%2C+Rangarajan%3BWhitehouse%2C+Chris+A&rft.aulast=Grant-Klein&rft.aufirst=Rebecca&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=219&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Molecular+and+Cellular+Probes&rft.issn=08908508&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.mcp.2010.04.003 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-12 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological surveys; Human diseases; Community composition; Viruses; Polymerase chain reaction; Disease detection; Aquatic insects; Disease transmission; Public health; Genomes; Blood; Urine; DNA probes; Brain; Genetic diversity; Vectors; RNA viruses; Primers; Infection; Mass spectroscopy; Aedes aegypti; Ixodidae; Powassan virus; Ixodes scapularis; Dengue virus type 1; West Nile virus; Flavivirus; Flaviviridae; USA, Connecticut; USA, New York DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mcp.2010.04.003 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Staphylococcal enterotoxin A induction of pro-inflammatory cytokines and lethality in mice is primarily dependent on MyD88 AN - 754561934; 13363390 AB - SummaryStaphylococcal enterotoxin (SE) -induced toxic shock is triggered by inflammatory cytokine signal amplification after SE binding to major histocompatibility complex class II molecules on antigen-presenting cells and T-cell receptors. Identifying host cellular elements contributing to this pro-inflammatory signal amplification is critical for developing a strategy for therapeutic intervention. Myeloid differentiation primary-response protein 88 (MyD88) is an intracellular signalling adaptor protein primarily known for mediating pro-inflammatory cytokine responses. We investigated the role of MyD88 in staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA) -treated cell cultures and mouse models of toxic shock. Our results demonstrated that elevated levels of tumour necrosis factor-a, interferon-g, interleukin-1a-b (IL-1a-b), IL-2 and IL-6 production correlated with up-regulation of MyD88 after treatment of spleen cells and mice with SEA alone or in combination with lipopolysaccharide (LPS). The SEA-induced lethality was also observed in (LPS-independent) d-galactosamine-sensitized mice. While LPS potentiated SEA-induced cytokine responses, d-galactosamine treatment had no additive effect. Most importantly, our results demonstrated that MyD88--- mice were resistant to SEA-induced toxic shock and had reduced pro-inflammatory cytokine responses. These results suggest that SEA-induced lethality is primarily dependent on MyD88. Our findings offer an important insight on potential therapeutic treatment of SEA-induced toxic shock targeting MyD88. JF - Immunology AU - Kissner, Teri L AU - Cisney, Emily D AU - Ulrich, Robert G AU - Fernandez, Stefan AU - Saikh, Kamal U AD - Department of Immunology, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick, MD, USA, kamal.saikh@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - Aug 2010 SP - 516 EP - 526 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 USA VL - 130 IS - 4 SN - 0019-2805, 0019-2805 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Immunology Abstracts KW - Interleukin 6 KW - Intracellular signalling KW - T-cell receptor KW - g-Interferon KW - Staphylococcal enterotoxin A KW - Interleukin 2 KW - MyD88 protein KW - Animal models KW - Major histocompatibility complex KW - Spleen KW - Therapeutic applications KW - Cell culture KW - Septic shock KW - Tumor necrosis factor-a KW - D-Galactosamine KW - Inflammation KW - Differentiation KW - adaptor proteins KW - Lethality KW - Lipopolysaccharides KW - Cytokines KW - Antigen-presenting cells KW - K 03350:Immunology KW - J 02350:Immunology KW - F 06910:Microorganisms & Parasites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754561934?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Immunology&rft.atitle=Staphylococcal+enterotoxin+A+induction+of+pro-inflammatory+cytokines+and+lethality+in+mice+is+primarily+dependent+on+MyD88&rft.au=Kissner%2C+Teri+L%3BCisney%2C+Emily+D%3BUlrich%2C+Robert+G%3BFernandez%2C+Stefan%3BSaikh%2C+Kamal+U&rft.aulast=Kissner&rft.aufirst=Teri&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=130&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=516&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Immunology&rft.issn=00192805&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2567.2010.03249.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-07-26 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Interleukin 6; Intracellular signalling; T-cell receptor; Staphylococcal enterotoxin A; g-Interferon; Interleukin 2; MyD88 protein; Animal models; Therapeutic applications; Spleen; Major histocompatibility complex; Cell culture; Septic shock; D-Galactosamine; Tumor necrosis factor-a; Inflammation; Differentiation; adaptor proteins; Lethality; Cytokines; Lipopolysaccharides; Antigen-presenting cells DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2567.2010.03249.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Caliber-persistent labial artery: diagnosis and treatment--case report. AN - 754148129; pmid-19954876 JF - Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons AU - Piccione, Michael J AU - Manganaro, Albert M AU - Almony, Jeffrey S AD - Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Womack Army Medical Center, Fort Bragg, NC 28310, USA. michael.piccione@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - Aug 2010 SP - 1987 EP - 1989 VL - 68 IS - 8 SN - 0278-2391, 0278-2391 KW - National Library of Medicine KW - Diagnosis, Differential KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Pulsatile Flow KW - Male KW - Lip -- surgery KW - Arteries -- surgery KW - Lip -- blood supply KW - Lip -- injuries KW - Arteries -- pathology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754148129?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+oral+and+maxillofacial+surgery+%3A+official+journal+of+the+American+Association+of+Oral+and+Maxillofacial+Surgeons&rft.atitle=Caliber-persistent+labial+artery%3A+diagnosis+and+treatment--case+report.&rft.au=Piccione%2C+Michael+J%3BManganaro%2C+Albert+M%3BAlmony%2C+Jeffrey+S&rft.aulast=Piccione&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1987&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+oral+and+maxillofacial+surgery+%3A+official+journal+of+the+American+Association+of+Oral+and+Maxillofacial+Surgeons&rft.issn=02782391&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English (eng) DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Active Tuberculosis and Recent Overseas Deployment in the U.S. Military AN - 754142591; 201025969 AB - The risk of active TB resulting from military deployment to endemic areas is unknown. It has typically been assumed that the risk of TB approximates the risk among local nationals in that country. Purpose This nested case-control study assesses the putative association of overseas deployment with active tuberculosis among active-component U.S. military service members. Methods Deployment histories and other exposures among 578 active TB cases and 2312 controls matched on year of entry into service and length of service between 1990 and 2006 were compared in 2009 using multivariate conditional logistic regression. Multiple imputation methods were used to account for missing data. Results The matched OR of active TB for military deployers as compared to nondeployers was 1.18 (95% CI=0.91, 1.52). A significant association of deployments of 90-179 days was found, but this was inconsistent with the overall negative result. Significant associations were seen with foreign birth and nonwhite racial or ethnic groups. Overseas stationing in Korea was also found to be associated with active TB. Conclusions No strong or consistent association was found between active TB and deployment, but an association was seen with long-term residence in TB-endemic countries (Korea). The strongest risk factors for active TB in the U.S. military population were found to exist prior to accession into military service. These conclusions were robust in sensitivity analysis. [Copyright American Journal of Preventive Medicine; published by Elsevier Inc.] JF - American Journal of Preventive Medicine AU - Mancuso, James D AU - Tobler, Steven K AU - Eick, Angelia A AU - Keep, Lisa W AD - Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland james.mancuso@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - August 2010 SP - 157 EP - 163 PB - Elsevier Science, New York NY VL - 39 IS - 2 SN - 0749-3797, 0749-3797 KW - Sensitivity analysis KW - Military service KW - Tuberculosis KW - Korea KW - Overseas KW - Deployment KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754142591?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Preventive+Medicine&rft.atitle=Active+Tuberculosis+and+Recent+Overseas+Deployment+in+the+U.S.+Military&rft.au=Mancuso%2C+James+D%3BTobler%2C+Steven+K%3BEick%2C+Angelia+A%3BKeep%2C+Lisa+W&rft.aulast=Mancuso&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=157&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Preventive+Medicine&rft.issn=07493797&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.amepre.2010.03.017 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2010-09-10 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - AJPMEA N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Deployment; Overseas; Tuberculosis; Military service; Korea; Sensitivity analysis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2010.03.017 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pilot-scale production of human serum butyrylcholinesterase suitable for use as a bioscavenger against nerve agent toxicity AN - 753683577; 13257234 AB - Human serum butyrylcholinesterase (Hu BChE) is currently the most appropriate candidate for the prophylaxis of humans against organophosphate (OP) nerve agent toxicity. It is estimated that a dose of 200 mg will protect a human against 2x LD sub(50) of soman, which means that gram quantities of enzyme are needed for human clinical studies. Toward this effort, we report the development of the first procedure that is suitable for the pilot-scale purification of Hu BChE from Cohn fraction IV-4 paste. This procedure involved resuspension of Cohn fraction IV-4 paste, followed by procainamide affinity and DEAE anion-exchange chromatography. The procedure yielded 6-7 g (4.3-5 million U) of purified enzyme from 80 kg of Cohn fraction IV-4 paste. The enzyme was >97% pure as judged by a specific activity of [not, vert, similar]700 U/mg and a major band with a subunit molecular weight of 85 kDa on SDS-PAGE. The high yield and purity obtained suggest that this manufacturing procedure is suitable for the pre-clinical production of Hu BChE. JF - Process Biochemistry AU - Saxena, Ashima AU - Tipparaju, Prasanthi AU - Luo, Chunyuan AU - Doctor, Bhupendra P AD - Division of Bacterial & Rickettsial Diseases, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, 503 Robert Grant Avenue, Silver Spring, MD 20910-7500, USA, ashima.saxena@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - Aug 2010 SP - 1313 EP - 1318 PB - Elsevier Science, The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK VL - 45 IS - 8 SN - 1359-5113, 1359-5113 KW - Pollution Abstracts; CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Human serum butyrylcholinesterase KW - Cohn fraction IV-4 KW - Organophosphorus nerve agents KW - Bioscavenger KW - Pilot-scale production KW - nerve agents KW - Chromatography KW - Organophosphates KW - Enzymes KW - Toxicity KW - organophosphates KW - Anion-exchange chromatography KW - Molecular weight KW - Soman KW - Prophylaxis KW - Purification KW - N3 11028:Neuropharmacology & toxicology KW - P 6000:TOXICOLOGY AND HEALTH KW - W 30900:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/753683577?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Process+Biochemistry&rft.atitle=Pilot-scale+production+of+human+serum+butyrylcholinesterase+suitable+for+use+as+a+bioscavenger+against+nerve+agent+toxicity&rft.au=Saxena%2C+Ashima%3BTipparaju%2C+Prasanthi%3BLuo%2C+Chunyuan%3BDoctor%2C+Bhupendra+P&rft.aulast=Saxena&rft.aufirst=Ashima&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1313&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Process+Biochemistry&rft.issn=13595113&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.procbio.2010.04.021 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-09 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anion-exchange chromatography; nerve agents; Molecular weight; Soman; Prophylaxis; Enzymes; organophosphates; Purification; Toxicity; Organophosphates; Chromatography DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procbio.2010.04.021 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evidence for inter- and intra-genotypic variations in dengue serotype 4 viruses representing predominant and non-predominant genotypes co-circulating in Thailand from 1977 to 2001 AN - 745939862; 13168298 AB - In order to characterize viral genetic variation among predominant and non-predominant genotypes of Thai dengue serotype 4 viruses (DENV-4) and follow mutations that occur during virus evolution, we performed a comparative analysis of the complete genomic sequences of six DENV-4 isolates representing three genotypes (I, IIA, and III) co-circulating in Thailand over a 24-year period. The results revealed [1] remarkable genetic variation in the viral genome between predominant and non-predominant genotypes; [2] inter-genotype-specific amino acid and nucleotide mutations in most regions of the viral genome; [3] more amino acid and nucleotide substitutions in later as compared to earlier isolates for predominant genotype I strains; [4] a single nucleotide substitution at nucleotide position 77 of the 5-'NTR of two non-predominant genotype III strains that disrupted a small conserved 3'stem-loop (SL) in the cyclization sequence required for virus replication; [5] a high degree of conservation of PrM/M and NS2B proteins, and the 5'-NTR in predominant genotype I strains with no mutations observed over the 24-year period of observation; and [6] no molecular markers that appeared to correlate with disease severity. Several mutations identified in this study might have a significant impact on the persistence of virus in the population, including one in the 5'-NTR that disrupted a small, highly conserved 3'SL2 structure at the terminus of the cyclized 5'-3' RNA sequences in two genotype III strains, and three amino acid (aa) charge change mutations in the E and NS5 proteins of genotype I strains. The conserved 3'-SL structure may be a target for antiviral drug development. JF - Virus Genes AU - Zhao, Richard AU - Chinnawirotpisan, Piyawan AU - Klungthong, Chonticha AU - Zhang, Chunlin AU - Putnak, Robert AD - Division of Viral Diseases, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, 503 Robert Grant Avenue, Silver Spring, MD, 20910, USA, robert.putnak@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - August 2010 SP - 5 EP - 13 PB - Springer-Verlag, Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany VL - 41 IS - 1 SN - 0920-8569, 0920-8569 KW - Genetics Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Virology & AIDS Abstracts KW - Genomes KW - Human diseases KW - Serotypes KW - Amino acid substitution KW - Thailand KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Viruses KW - Genetic diversity KW - Genotypes KW - Public health KW - Dengue KW - Conserved sequence KW - genomics KW - Drugs KW - Phylogeny KW - Replication KW - Drug development KW - RNA KW - NS5 protein KW - Mutation KW - Evolution KW - Amino acid sequence KW - G 07740:Evolution KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - A 01310:Products of Microorganisms KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms KW - V 22310:Genetics, Taxonomy & Structure UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/745939862?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Virus+Genes&rft.atitle=Evidence+for+inter-+and+intra-genotypic+variations+in+dengue+serotype+4+viruses+representing+predominant+and+non-predominant+genotypes+co-circulating+in+Thailand+from+1977+to+2001&rft.au=Zhao%2C+Richard%3BChinnawirotpisan%2C+Piyawan%3BKlungthong%2C+Chonticha%3BZhang%2C+Chunlin%3BPutnak%2C+Robert&rft.aulast=Zhao&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=5&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Virus+Genes&rft.issn=09208569&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11262-010-0473-8 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-17 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phylogeny; Human diseases; Nucleotide sequence; Viruses; Genotypes; Drugs; Public health; Amino acid sequence; Genomes; Amino acid substitution; Serotypes; Replication; Genetic diversity; Drug development; RNA; Dengue; NS5 protein; Conserved sequence; genomics; Mutation; Evolution; Thailand DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11262-010-0473-8 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Shear wave velocities of Mississippi Embayment soils from low frequency surface wave measurements AN - 1756507367; 2016-003923 AB - Deep unconsolidated sediments in the Mississippi embayment will influence ground motions from earthquakes in the New Madrid seismic zone. Shear wave velocity profiles of these sediments are important input parameters for modeling wave propagation and site response in this region. Low-frequency, active-source surface wave velocity measurements were performed to develop small-strain shear wave velocity (V (sub S) ) profiles at eleven deep soil sites in the Mississippi embayment, from north of New Madrid, Missouri to Memphis, Tennessee. A servo-hydraulic, low-frequency source was used to excite surface wave energy to wavelengths of 600 m, resulting in V (sub S) profiles to depths of over 200 m. The average V (sub S) profile calculated from the eleven sites is in good agreement with common reference V (sub S) profiles that have been used in seismic hazard studies of this region. The variability in V (sub S) profiles is shown to be associated with changes in formation depth and thickness from site-to-site. Using lithologic information at each site, average formation velocities were developed and compared to previous studies. We found average V (sub S) values of about 193 m/s for alluvial deposits, 400 m/s for the Upper Claiborne formations, and 685 m/s for the Memphis Sand formation. Abstract Copyright (2010) Elsevier, B.V. JF - Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering (1984) AU - Rosenblad, Brent L AU - Bailey, Jonathan AU - Csontos, Ryan AU - Van Arsdale, Roy Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - August 2010 SP - 691 EP - 701 PB - Elsevier, Southampton VL - 30 IS - 8 SN - 0267-7261, 0267-7261 KW - United States KW - geologic hazards KW - Mississippi Embayment KW - elastic waves KW - seismic response KW - New Madrid region KW - Cenozoic KW - seismic zoning KW - surface waves KW - seismic risk KW - sediments KW - velocity KW - Memphis Sand KW - dynamic properties KW - soils KW - body waves KW - seismic profiles KW - middle Eocene KW - guided waves KW - Eocene KW - clastic sediments KW - Paleogene KW - Tertiary KW - natural hazards KW - ground motion KW - Claiborne Group KW - geophysical profiles KW - alluvium KW - unconsolidated materials KW - seismic waves KW - earthquakes KW - S-waves KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1756507367?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Soil+Dynamics+and+Earthquake+Engineering+%281984%29&rft.atitle=Shear+wave+velocities+of+Mississippi+Embayment+soils+from+low+frequency+surface+wave+measurements&rft.au=Rosenblad%2C+Brent+L%3BBailey%2C+Jonathan%3BCsontos%2C+Ryan%3BVan+Arsdale%2C+Roy&rft.aulast=Rosenblad&rft.aufirst=Brent&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=691&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Soil+Dynamics+and+Earthquake+Engineering+%281984%29&rft.issn=02677261&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.soildyn.2010.02.010 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 33 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2016-01-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alluvium; body waves; Cenozoic; Claiborne Group; clastic sediments; dynamic properties; earthquakes; elastic waves; Eocene; geologic hazards; geophysical profiles; ground motion; guided waves; Memphis Sand; middle Eocene; Mississippi Embayment; natural hazards; New Madrid region; Paleogene; S-waves; sediments; seismic profiles; seismic response; seismic risk; seismic waves; seismic zoning; soils; surface waves; Tertiary; unconsolidated materials; United States; velocity DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soildyn.2010.02.010 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Combined resistance and endurance training improves physical capacity and performance on tactical occupational tasks AN - 1622603913; 20790393 AB - The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of aerobic endurance (E), strength (R), and combined endurance and strength (CB) training for improving performance of tactical occupational tasks and determine if combined training interferes with performance enhancements of E or R alone. A total of 56 recreationally active women were randomly placed into four groups: R (n = 18), E (n = 13), CB (n = 15), Control (n = 10). Subjects trained three non-consecutive days per week for 8 weeks. Performance was measured pre-, mid-, and post-training for bench press one-repetition maximum (1-RM), squat 1-RM, bench press throw and squat jump peak power, VO sub(2peak), 3.2 km load carriage (LC), 3.2 km run (run), and repetitive lift and carry (RLC). R and E demonstrated improvements which were generally specific to their training. R improved squat (48.3%) and bench press 1-RM (23.8%), bench press throw (41.9%), RLC (31.3%), and LC (11.5%). E improved run (14.7%), VO sub(2peak) (6.2%), squat 1-RM (15.3%), LC (12.9%), and RLC (22.5%). CB improved squat (37.6%) and bench press 1-RM (20.9%), bench press throw (39.6%), VO sub(2peak) (7.6%), run (10.4%), LC (13.1%), and RLC (45.5%). Post-training 1-RM squat was greater in R and CB than E, while E completed the 3.2 km load carriage task faster than C. In conclusion, 8 weeks of combined training improved performance in all tactical occupational tasks measured and did not interfere with improvements in strength, power and endurance measures compared to R or E alone. JF - European Journal of Applied Physiology AU - Hendrickson, Nathan R AU - Sharp, Marilyn A AU - Alemany, Joseph A AU - Walker, Leila A AU - Harman, Everett A AU - Spiering, Barry A AU - Hatfield, Disa L AU - Yamamoto, Linda M AU - Maresh, Carl M AU - Kraemer, William J AU - Nindl, Bradley C AD - Military Performance Division, US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Building 42, Kansas Street, Natick, MA, 01760, USA, nathan.hendrickson@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - Aug 2010 SP - 1197 EP - 1208 PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands VL - 109 IS - 6 SN - 1439-6319, 1439-6319 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Measurement KW - Performance enhancement KW - Aerobics KW - Women KW - Endurance KW - Work load KW - Maximum oxygen consumption KW - Strength (training) KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1622603913?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=European+Journal+of+Applied+Physiology&rft.atitle=Combined+resistance+and+endurance+training+improves+physical+capacity+and+performance+on+tactical+occupational+tasks&rft.au=Hendrickson%2C+Nathan+R%3BSharp%2C+Marilyn+A%3BAlemany%2C+Joseph+A%3BWalker%2C+Leila+A%3BHarman%2C+Everett+A%3BSpiering%2C+Barry+A%3BHatfield%2C+Disa+L%3BYamamoto%2C+Linda+M%3BMaresh%2C+Carl+M%3BKraemer%2C+William+J%3BNindl%2C+Bradley+C&rft.aulast=Hendrickson&rft.aufirst=Nathan&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=109&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1197&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=European+Journal+of+Applied+Physiology&rft.issn=14396319&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00421-010-1462-2 LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2014-11-01 N1 - Number of references - 39 N1 - Last updated - 2014-11-12 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Measurement; Aerobics; Performance enhancement; Women; Endurance; Work load; Maximum oxygen consumption; Strength (training) DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00421-010-1462-2 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Can freshmen learn equilibrium using simultaneous equations? T2 - 21st Biennial Conference on Chemical Education (BCCE 2010) AN - 1312922530; 6025460 JF - 21st Biennial Conference on Chemical Education (BCCE 2010) AU - Kowalski, Eileen AU - Kalainoff, Melinda Y1 - 2010/08/01/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Aug 01 KW - Mathematical models UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312922530?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=21st+Biennial+Conference+on+Chemical+Education+%28BCCE+2010%29&rft.atitle=Can+freshmen+learn+equilibrium+using+simultaneous+equations%3F&rft.au=Kowalski%2C+Eileen%3BKalainoff%2C+Melinda&rft.aulast=Kowalski&rft.aufirst=Eileen&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=21st+Biennial+Conference+on+Chemical+Education+%28BCCE+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bcce2010.org/program_schedule/program_schedule.php LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Genetic and phenotypic diversity in Burkholderia: contributions by prophage and phage-like elements AN - 755137563; 13639918 AB - Burkholderia species exhibit enormous phenotypic diversity, ranging from the nonpathogenic, soil- and water-inhabiting Burkholderia thailandensis to the virulent, host-adapted mammalian pathogen B. mallei. Genomic diversity is evident within Burkholderia species as well. Individual isolates of Burkholderia pseudomallei and B. thailandensis, for example, carry a variety of strain-specific genomic islands (GIs), including putative pathogenicity and metabolic islands, prophage-like islands, and prophages. These GIs may provide some strains with a competitive advantage in the environment and/or in the host relative to other strains. Here we present the results of analysis of 37 prophages, putative prophages, and prophage-like elements from six different Burkholderia species. Five of these were spontaneously induced to form bacteriophage particles from B. pseudomallei and B. thailandensis strains and were isolated and fully sequenced; 24 were computationally predicted in sequenced Burkholderia genomes; and eight are previously characterized prophages or prophage-like elements. The results reveal numerous differences in both genome structure and gene content among elements derived from different species as well as from strains within species, due in part to the incorporation of additional DNA, or 'morons' into the prophage genomes. Implications for pathogenicity are also discussed. Lastly, RNAseq analysis of gene expression showed that many of the genes in h1026b that appear to contribute to phage and lysogen fitness were expressed independently of the phage structural and replication genes. This study provides the first estimate of the relative contribution of prophages to the vast phenotypic diversity found among the Burkholderiae. JF - BMC Microbiology AU - Ronning, Catherine M AU - Losada, Liliana AU - Brinkac, Lauren AU - Inman, Jason AU - Ulrich, Ricky L AU - Schell, Mark AU - Nierman, William C AU - DeShazer, David AD - U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, 1425 Porter Street, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA Y1 - 2010/07/28/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jul 28 SP - 202 PB - BioMed Central Ltd., Middlesex House London W1T 4LB UK VL - 10 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Virology & AIDS Abstracts KW - Burkholderia pseudomallei KW - Fitness KW - Phages KW - Genomes KW - Replication KW - Genetic diversity KW - Pathogens KW - Prophages KW - Burkholderia thailandensis KW - Lysogens KW - Gene expression KW - Islands KW - Pathogenicity KW - DNA KW - genomics KW - V 22320:Replication KW - J 02430:Symbiosis, Antibiosis & Phages KW - A 01400:Soil Microbes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/755137563?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BMC+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Genetic+and+phenotypic+diversity+in+Burkholderia%3A+contributions+by+prophage+and+phage-like+elements&rft.au=Ronning%2C+Catherine+M%3BLosada%2C+Liliana%3BBrinkac%2C+Lauren%3BInman%2C+Jason%3BUlrich%2C+Ricky+L%3BSchell%2C+Mark%3BNierman%2C+William+C%3BDeShazer%2C+David&rft.aulast=Ronning&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rft.date=2010-07-28&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=&rft.spage=202&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=BMC+Microbiology&rft.issn=1471-2180&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2F1471-2180-10-202 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Genomes; Phages; Fitness; Replication; Genetic diversity; Pathogens; Prophages; Gene expression; Lysogens; Islands; Pathogenicity; DNA; genomics; Burkholderia thailandensis; Burkholderia pseudomallei DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2180-10-202 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The influence of cognitive complexity, behavioral novelty and group density on social information transfer T2 - 47th Annual Meeting of the Animal Behavior Society (ABS 2010) AN - 1312938157; 6021739 JF - 47th Annual Meeting of the Animal Behavior Society (ABS 2010) AU - Lemasson, B AU - Anderson, J AU - Goodwin, R Y1 - 2010/07/25/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jul 25 KW - Novelty KW - Cognitive ability UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312938157?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=47th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Animal+Behavior+Society+%28ABS+2010%29&rft.atitle=The+influence+of+cognitive+complexity%2C+behavioral+novelty+and+group+density+on+social+information+transfer&rft.au=Lemasson%2C+B%3BAnderson%2C+J%3BGoodwin%2C+R&rft.aulast=Lemasson&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2010-07-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=47th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Animal+Behavior+Society+%28ABS+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://animalbehaviorsociety.org/absmeetings/47th-animal-behavior-meeting/47th-animal-behavior-meeting/files/2010-part-2-daily-schedule-grid_corrected-1.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The acute phase response and soman-induced status epilepticus: temporal, regional and cellular changes in rat brain cytokine concentrations. AN - 748944167; 20649973 AB - Neuroinflammation occurs following brain injury, including soman (GD) induced status epilepticus (SE), and may contribute to loss of neural tissue and declined behavioral function. However, little is known about this important pathological process following GD exposure. Limited transcriptional information on a small number of brain-expressed inflammatory mediators has been shown following GD-induced SE and even less information on protein upregulation has been elucidated. The purpose of this study is to further characterize the regional and temporal progression of the neuroinflammatory process following acute GD-induced SE. The protein levels of 10 cytokines was quantified using bead multiplex immunoassays in damaged brain regions (i.e., piriform cortex, hippocampus and thalamus) up to 72 hours following seizure onset. Those factors showing significant changes were then localized to neural cells using fluorescent IHC. A significant concentration increase was observed in all injured brain regions for four acute phase response (APR) induction cytokines: interleukin (IL)-1alpha, IL-1beta, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha. Increases in these APR cytokines corresponded both temporally and regionally to areas of known seizure damage and neuronal death. Neurotoxic cytokines IL-1alpha and IL-1beta were primarily expressed by activated microglia whereas the potentially neuroprotective cytokine IL-6 was expressed by neurons and hypertrophic astrocytes. Increases in neurotoxic cytokines likely play an active role in the progression of GD-induced SE neuropathology though the exact role that these and other cytokines play in this process require further study. JF - Journal of neuroinflammation AU - Johnson, Erik A AU - Kan, Robert K AD - Research Division, Pharmacology Branch, US Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010, USA. erik.a.johnson1@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/07/22/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jul 22 SP - 40 VL - 7 KW - Convulsants KW - 0 KW - Cytokines KW - Interleukin-1beta KW - Interleukin-6 KW - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha KW - Soman KW - 96-64-0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Rats KW - Animals KW - Rats, Sprague-Dawley KW - Immunoassay -- methods KW - Humans KW - Interleukin-6 -- metabolism KW - Interleukin-1beta -- metabolism KW - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha -- metabolism KW - Male KW - Acute-Phase Reaction -- immunology KW - Status Epilepticus -- chemically induced KW - Acute-Phase Reaction -- pathology KW - Status Epilepticus -- immunology KW - Cytokines -- immunology KW - Brain -- anatomy & histology KW - Status Epilepticus -- pathology KW - Soman -- toxicity KW - Brain -- metabolism KW - Convulsants -- toxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/748944167?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+neuroinflammation&rft.atitle=The+acute+phase+response+and+soman-induced+status+epilepticus%3A+temporal%2C+regional+and+cellular+changes+in+rat+brain+cytokine+concentrations.&rft.au=Johnson%2C+Erik+A%3BKan%2C+Robert+K&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Erik&rft.date=2010-07-22&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=&rft.spage=40&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+neuroinflammation&rft.issn=1742-2094&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2F1742-2094-7-40 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-09-23 N1 - Date created - 2010-08-04 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By: J Neurosurg. 2000 Jan;92(1):108-20 [10616089] J Appl Toxicol. 1997 Jul-Aug;17(4):255-64 [9285539] Pflugers Arch. 2000;440(5 Suppl):R96-8 [11005627] Neurotoxicology. 2001 Jun;22(3):355-62 [11456336] J Neurosci. 2001 Aug 1;21(15):5528-34 [11466424] Pediatr Res. 2001 Aug;50(2):222-30 [11477207] Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2001 Jul-Aug;69(3-4):561-9 [11509217] Shock. 2001 Sep;16(3):165-77 [11531017] Glia. 2002 Jan;37(1):43-52 [11746782] Prog Neurobiol. 2002 Jun;67(2):161-72 [12126659] Exp Neurol. 2003 Jun;181(2):130-48 [12781987] Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2003 May;992:39-47 [12794045] J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 1998 Aug;18(8):833-9 [9701344] Glia. 1999 Feb 15;25(4):343-57 [10028917] Neurotoxicology. 1999 Aug;20(4):535-49 [10499353] Brain Res. 2005 Feb 9;1034(1-2):11-24 [15713255] Neurotoxicology. 2005 Mar;26(2):173-81 [15713338] J Neurosci Methods. 2005 Jun 15;144(2):183-91 [15910976] Eur J Neurosci. 2005 Jul;22(1):72-8 [16029197] Toxicology. 2005 Nov 5;215(1-2):1-24 [16054742] Exp Brain Res. 2005 Nov;167(1):17-26 [16193270] Epilepsia. 2005 Nov;46(11):1724-43 [16302852] Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 1997 Sep;21(5):559-79 [9353792] Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1997 Oct 15;825:179-93 [9369986] J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 1998 Feb;18(2):176-9 [9469160] Epilepsy Res. 1998 Apr;30(2):159-64 [9600547] J Neurol Sci. 2006 Nov 1;249(1):76-85 [16962140] Brain Res. 2007 Jul 23;1159:8-17 [17572395] Toxicology. 2007 Sep 5;238(2-3):166-76 [17662515] Biochem Soc Trans. 2007 Nov;35(Pt 5):1122-6 [17956293] Glia. 2008 Aug 1;56(10):1048-60 [18442088] Eur J Neurosci. 2008 Nov;28(9):1786-94 [18973594] Chem Res Toxicol. 2009 Apr;22(4):633-8 [19281266] Acta Neuropathol. 2009 Oct;118(4):475-85 [19513731] Neurosci Lett. 2003 Oct 9;349(3):147-50 [12951190] Toxicol Lett. 2004 Apr 1;149(1-3):85-9 [15093252] J Neurosci Res. 2004 Oct 15;78(2):151-6 [15378607] Neurotoxicology. 1984 Summer;5(2):53-7 [6542190] Exp Neurol. 1987 Oct;98(1):152-60 [3115810] Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1987 Jul;27(3):407-12 [3659063] Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1988 Sep 30;155(3):1459-63 [2845968] Brain Res Bull. 1992 Aug;29(2):243-6 [1388088] Stroke. 1995 Apr;26(4):676-80; discussion 681 [7709417] Neuroreport. 1996 Apr 26;7(6):1125-9 [8817515] Trends Neurosci. 1996 Oct;19(10):409-10 [8888513] J Comp Neurol. 1997 Feb 24;378(4):482-92 [9034905] J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2000 Jun;20(6):956-66 [10894179] N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1742-2094-7-40 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Genotoxicity assessment of two hypergolic energetic propellant compounds AN - 762267243; 13147023 AB - Recognition of the occupational hazards from exposure to the propellants hydrazine and monomethylhydrazine (MMH) has led to research into less toxic alternatives. Two hypergolic compounds, dimethylamino-2-ethylazide (DMAZ) and N,N,Na super(2),Na super(2)-tetramethylethanediamin e (TMEDA), have been identified as possible replacements for MMH. We have obtained genotoxicity data for these compounds from in vitro and in vivo studies. DMAZ did not produce any mutagenic effects at concentrations up to 5mg/plate in the TA98 and TA1537 strains of Salmonella typhimurium and in an Escherichia coli (WP2 uvrA) strain, with or without metabolic activation, but did produce a positive response in the TA100 and TA1535 strains, both with and without metabolic activation. TMEDA was found not to be mutagenic in any of the bacterial strains tested (Salmonella TA98, TA100, TA1535, TA1537 and E. coli, WP2 uvrA), with or without metabolic activation. DMAZ did not induce structural chromosomal aberrations at levels up to 5mg/mL in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells, with or without metabolic activation. TMEDA produced a positive response in this system, with or without metabolic activation, but only at the highest concentration, 5mg/mL. However, according to the OECD guideline TG 473, the compound is considered to be negative in the CHO chromosomal aberration assay, since the compound was not clastogenic at 0.01M (1.140mg/mL). DMAZ and TMEDA, when tested in vivo in the CD-1 mouse at doses up to 500 and 250mg/kg, respectively, did not induce micronuclei in bone marrow erythrocytes. These studies demonstrate that DMAZ is mutagenic in specific strains of Salmonella. However, both compounds were negative for induction of chromosomal aberrations in CHO cells in vitro and in the in vivo mouse micronucleus assay. JF - Mutation Research/Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis AU - Reddy, Gunda AU - Song, Jian AU - Mecchi, Michael S AU - Johnson, Mark S AD - Directorate of Toxicology, U.S. Army Public Health Command (Provisional), 5158 Blackhawk Road, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010-5403, USA Y1 - 2010/07/19/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jul 19 SP - 26 EP - 31 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 700 IS - 1-2 SN - 1383-5718, 1383-5718 KW - Genetics Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Dimethylamino-2-ethylazide KW - DMAZ KW - Genotoxicity KW - Mutagenicity KW - N,N,Na super(2),Na super(2)-Tetramethylethanediamine KW - TMEDA KW - Data processing KW - Hydrazine KW - Micronuclei KW - Erythrocytes KW - Propellants KW - Bone marrow KW - Salmonella typhimurium KW - Mutagenesis KW - guidelines KW - Occupational hazards KW - Escherichia coli KW - Metabolic activation KW - Mutation KW - Chromosome aberrations KW - Occupational exposure KW - P 6000:TOXICOLOGY AND HEALTH KW - G 07770:Bacteria KW - X 24300:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/762267243?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mutation+Research%2FGenetic+Toxicology+and+Environmental+Mutagenesis&rft.atitle=Genotoxicity+assessment+of+two+hypergolic+energetic+propellant+compounds&rft.au=Reddy%2C+Gunda%3BSong%2C+Jian%3BMecchi%2C+Michael+S%3BJohnson%2C+Mark+S&rft.aulast=Reddy&rft.aufirst=Gunda&rft.date=2010-07-19&rft.volume=700&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=26&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mutation+Research%2FGenetic+Toxicology+and+Environmental+Mutagenesis&rft.issn=13835718&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.mrgentox.2010.04.019 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-10-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Data processing; Hydrazine; Erythrocytes; Occupational hazards; Micronuclei; Genotoxicity; Bone marrow; Metabolic activation; Chromosome aberrations; Occupational exposure; Mutagenesis; guidelines; Propellants; Mutation; Escherichia coli; Salmonella typhimurium DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mrgentox.2010.04.019 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Genotoxicity assessment in the amphipod Gammarus fossarum by use of the alkaline Comet assay. AN - 748969546; 20451657 AB - Many xenobiotics and newly developed substances released in the aquatic environment have been found genotoxic for living organisms. There is interest in developing biomarkers of genotoxicity in different phyla and the need to increase our understanding of the impact of genotoxic insult on invertebrates, particularly on crustaceans. Freshwater invertebrates and particularly amphipods are highly relevant species ecologically. However, genotoxic responses of such species are rarely studied, whereas understanding these responses is becoming an urgent concern. The aim of this study was to develop and optimize the Comet assay in the freshwater invertebrate Gammarus fossarum by use of different cell-types: haemocytes, oocytes and spermatozoa. In a first step, the Comet assay was performed on these three cell types after exposure to the model genotoxicant methyl methanesulfonate (MMS) in vitro and in vivo. Results showed a clear dose-response relationship for all tissues, a low variability and a high sensitivity of the response, demonstrating the effectiveness of the Comet assay to detect genotoxic insult in amphipods. In a second step, to explore the potential of this technique for use in ecotoxicological studies with amphipods, these organisms were exposed to five known or suspected genotoxic compounds. The results demonstrated the possibility to use the freshwater amphipod G. fossarum in environmental genotoxicity studies with the Comet assay. Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. JF - Mutation research AU - Lacaze, Emilie AU - Geffard, Olivier AU - Bony, Sylvie AU - Devaux, Alain AD - Université de Lyon, ENTPE-INRA, Laboratoire des Sciences de l'Environnement, rue Maurice Audin, Vaulx en Velin, F-69518, France. gunda.reddy@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/07/19/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jul 19 SP - 32 EP - 38 VL - 700 IS - 1-2 SN - 0027-5107, 0027-5107 KW - Environmental Pollutants KW - 0 KW - Mutagens KW - Methyl Methanesulfonate KW - AT5C31J09G KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - In Vitro Techniques KW - Hemocytes -- drug effects KW - Germ Cells -- drug effects KW - Male KW - Methyl Methanesulfonate -- toxicity KW - Environmental Pollutants -- toxicity KW - DNA Damage KW - Mutagens -- toxicity KW - Amphipoda -- genetics KW - Amphipoda -- drug effects KW - Comet Assay -- methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/748969546?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mutation+research&rft.atitle=Genotoxicity+assessment+in+the+amphipod+Gammarus+fossarum+by+use+of+the+alkaline+Comet+assay.&rft.au=Lacaze%2C+Emilie%3BGeffard%2C+Olivier%3BBony%2C+Sylvie%3BDevaux%2C+Alain&rft.aulast=Lacaze&rft.aufirst=Emilie&rft.date=2010-07-19&rft.volume=700&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=32&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mutation+research&rft.issn=00275107&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.mrgentox.2010.04.025 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-09-16 N1 - Date created - 2010-07-15 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mrgentox.2010.04.025 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Application of the Analogy between the Navier-Stokes Equations and Maxwell's Equations to an Investigation of Boundary Layer Turbulent Vortices T2 - 14th Annual George Mason University Conference on Atmospheric Transport and Dispersion Modeling AN - 1312905244; 6002798 JF - 14th Annual George Mason University Conference on Atmospheric Transport and Dispersion Modeling AU - Garvey, D AU - Measure, E Y1 - 2010/07/13/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jul 13 KW - Boundary layers KW - Mathematical models KW - Navier-Stokes equations KW - Turbulent boundary layer KW - Vortices UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312905244?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=14th+Annual+George+Mason+University+Conference+on+Atmospheric+Transport+and+Dispersion+Modeling&rft.atitle=Application+of+the+Analogy+between+the+Navier-Stokes+Equations+and+Maxwell%27s+Equations+to+an+Investigation+of+Boundary+Layer+Turbulent+Vortices&rft.au=Garvey%2C+D%3BMeasure%2C+E&rft.aulast=Garvey&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2010-07-13&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=14th+Annual+George+Mason+University+Conference+on+Atmospheric+Transport+and+Dispersion+Modeling&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://camp.cos.gmu.edu/Agenda-14th-GMU-Conference.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Large Deviation of Quantum Markov Semigroups T2 - 2010 SIAM Annual Meeting (AN10) AN - 1312922719; 5999548 JF - 2010 SIAM Annual Meeting (AN10) AU - Chang, Mou-Hsiung Y1 - 2010/07/12/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jul 12 KW - Applied mathematics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312922719?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+SIAM+Annual+Meeting+%28AN10%29&rft.atitle=Large+Deviation+of+Quantum+Markov+Semigroups&rft.au=Chang%2C+Mou-Hsiung&rft.aulast=Chang&rft.aufirst=Mou-Hsiung&rft.date=2010-07-12&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+SIAM+Annual+Meeting+%28AN10%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meetings.siam.org/program.cfm?CONFCODE=AN10 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Effective Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation for Dark Spatial Plasmon-Polariton Solitons T2 - 2010 SIAM Annual Meeting (AN10) AN - 1312907185; 5999233 JF - 2010 SIAM Annual Meeting (AN10) AU - Crutcher, Sihon Y1 - 2010/07/12/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jul 12 KW - Mathematical models KW - Solitons UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312907185?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+SIAM+Annual+Meeting+%28AN10%29&rft.atitle=The+Effective+Nonlinear+Schrodinger+Equation+for+Dark+Spatial+Plasmon-Polariton+Solitons&rft.au=Crutcher%2C+Sihon&rft.aulast=Crutcher&rft.aufirst=Sihon&rft.date=2010-07-12&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+SIAM+Annual+Meeting+%28AN10%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meetings.siam.org/program.cfm?CONFCODE=AN10 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A Workshop to Discuss Use of Registered Herbicides for Hydrilla Management in Florida Provides a Window into the Mind of Managers T2 - 50th Annual Meeting of the Aquatic Plant Management Society (APMS 2010) AN - 1312926805; 5997416 JF - 50th Annual Meeting of the Aquatic Plant Management Society (APMS 2010) AU - Netherland, Michael AU - Haller, William AU - Schardt, Jeffrey Y1 - 2010/07/11/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jul 11 KW - USA, Florida KW - Herbicides KW - Hydrilla UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312926805?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=50th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Aquatic+Plant+Management+Society+%28APMS+2010%29&rft.atitle=A+Workshop+to+Discuss+Use+of+Registered+Herbicides+for+Hydrilla+Management+in+Florida+Provides+a+Window+into+the+Mind+of+Managers&rft.au=Netherland%2C+Michael%3BHaller%2C+William%3BSchardt%2C+Jeffrey&rft.aulast=Netherland&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2010-07-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=50th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Aquatic+Plant+Management+Society+%28APMS+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.apms.org/2010/Final%20Program%202010.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Sampling of Herbicide Residuals Confirms Extended Exposure to Low Concentrations of 2,4-D and Triclopyr Can Control Eurasian Watermilfoil T2 - 50th Annual Meeting of the Aquatic Plant Management Society (APMS 2010) AN - 1312881194; 5997440 JF - 50th Annual Meeting of the Aquatic Plant Management Society (APMS 2010) AU - Glomski, LeeAnn AU - Netherland, Michael AU - Skogerboe, John Y1 - 2010/07/11/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jul 11 KW - 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid KW - Herbicides KW - 2,4-D KW - Sampling KW - triclopyr KW - Plant control KW - Introduced species UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312881194?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=50th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Aquatic+Plant+Management+Society+%28APMS+2010%29&rft.atitle=Sampling+of+Herbicide+Residuals+Confirms+Extended+Exposure+to+Low+Concentrations+of+2%2C4-D+and+Triclopyr+Can+Control+Eurasian+Watermilfoil&rft.au=Glomski%2C+LeeAnn%3BNetherland%2C+Michael%3BSkogerboe%2C+John&rft.aulast=Glomski&rft.aufirst=LeeAnn&rft.date=2010-07-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=50th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Aquatic+Plant+Management+Society+%28APMS+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.apms.org/2010/Final%20Program%202010.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Response of Giant Salvinia to Static and Sequential Penoxsulam Treatments Coupled with Various Exposure Times T2 - 50th Annual Meeting of the Aquatic Plant Management Society (APMS 2010) AN - 1312870551; 5997457 JF - 50th Annual Meeting of the Aquatic Plant Management Society (APMS 2010) AU - Mudge, Christopher AU - Nelson, Linda AU - Heilman, Mark Y1 - 2010/07/11/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jul 11 KW - Aquatic Plant Management KW - Marine biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312870551?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=50th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Aquatic+Plant+Management+Society+%28APMS+2010%29&rft.atitle=Response+of+Giant+Salvinia+to+Static+and+Sequential+Penoxsulam+Treatments+Coupled+with+Various+Exposure+Times&rft.au=Mudge%2C+Christopher%3BNelson%2C+Linda%3BHeilman%2C+Mark&rft.aulast=Mudge&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.date=2010-07-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=50th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Aquatic+Plant+Management+Society+%28APMS+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.apms.org/2010/Final%20Program%202010.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Assessment of Genetic Tissue Sampling Methods for the Critically Endangered Kemp's Ridley Sea Turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) AN - 874180357; 14873552 AB - The use of molecular genetic techniques in conservation research is widespread and will continue to increase with new advances and applications. Stephens et al explore the applicability of four non-destructive tissue-sampling methods as alternatives to Mood as sources of DNA for population genetic studies on Kemp's ridleys. JF - Marine Turtle Newsletter AU - Stephens, Sarah H AU - White, Virginia C AU - Bremer, Jaime R Alvarado AD - Department of Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences, Texas A&M University, 210 Nagle Hall, TAMU 2258, College Station, TX 77843, USA; 2 Institute for Behavioral Genetics, University of Colorado, 447 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA ( : sarah.stephens[AT]ucdenver.edu); 3 Department of Marine Biology, Texas A&M University at Galveston, Oceans and Coastal Building 3029, P.O.Box 1675, Galveston, TX 77553, USA ( : alvaradj[AT]tamug.edu); 4 Veterinary Services, US Army, 831 McClellan Ave., FortLeavenworth, KS 66027, USA ( : virginia.c.white[AT]us.army.mil) Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - July 2010 SP - 19 PB - Marine Turtle Research Group, University of Wales Swansea, School of Biological Sciences Swansea Wales SA2 8PP UK IS - 128 SN - 0839-7708, 0839-7708 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - Population genetics KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - DNA KW - Lepidochelys KW - Sampling KW - Rare species KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/874180357?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Turtle+Newsletter&rft.atitle=Assessment+of+Genetic+Tissue+Sampling+Methods+for+the+Critically+Endangered+Kemp%27s+Ridley+Sea+Turtle+%28Lepidochelys+kempii%29&rft.au=Stephens%2C+Sarah+H%3BWhite%2C+Virginia+C%3BBremer%2C+Jaime+R+Alvarado&rft.aulast=Stephens&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=128&rft.spage=19&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Turtle+Newsletter&rft.issn=08397708&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-06-01 N1 - Number of references - 24 N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-17 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Population genetics; Aquatic reptiles; DNA; Rare species; Sampling; Lepidochelys; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The role of seedlings and seed bank viability in the recovery of Chesapeake Bay, USA, Zostera marina populations following a large-scale decline AN - 860392011; 14393612 AB - The objective of this study was to quantify the spatial and temporal recolonization characteristics of Zostera marina beds in the lower Chesapeake Bay following large scale declines in the late summer of 2005. Transects were established and monitored monthly for changes in eelgrass abundance at three sites (two downriver, one upriver) in the York River from April-October 2006 and 2007. Measurements included percent bottom cover, above ground biomass, shoot density, shoot origin (seedling or vegetative), seed bank abundance and seed viability. During 2006, the eelgrass beds at all sites recovered with seedlings providing the largest proportion of the total shoot abundance. This trend shifted in 2007 and surviving vegetative shoots were the dominant component of shoot standing crop. A second consecutive decline related to low light conditions occurred during the summer of 2006 in the upriver site and recovery there was minimal in 2007. These results highlight that after a single die off event, seed germination with subsequent seedling growth is the principal method for revegetation in lower Chesapeake Bay Z. marina beds. However, no viable seeds remain in the seed bank during this first year of recovery and shoots produced by the seedling growth do not flower and produce seeds until their second year of growth. Therefore the seed-bank density is low and is not immediately replenished. This suggests that the resiliency of perennial Chesapeake Bay Z. marina populations to repeated disturbances is restricted and repeated annual stress may result in much longer term bed loss. JF - Hydrobiologia AU - Jarvis, Jessie C AU - Moore, Kenneth A AD - Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William & Mary, P.O. Box 1346, Gloucester Point, VA, 23062, USA, jessiecjarvis@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - Jul 2010 SP - 55 EP - 68 PB - Springer-Verlag, Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany VL - 649 IS - 1 SN - 0018-8158, 0018-8158 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Revegetation KW - Abundance KW - Population density KW - recolonization KW - Growth KW - Seed germination KW - shoots KW - flowers KW - Rivers KW - Germination KW - Environmental monitoring KW - Marine KW - revegetation KW - Flowers KW - Seeds KW - seed germination KW - Recolonization KW - Environmental impact KW - Stress KW - USA, Virginia, York R. KW - Biomass KW - ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay KW - Light effects KW - seed banks KW - Shoots KW - Dominant species KW - USA KW - Seed banks KW - summer KW - Seedlings KW - Sea grass KW - Zostera marina KW - Standing crop KW - abundance KW - Q2 09387:Navigation KW - Q1 08424:Age and growth KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/860392011?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrobiologia&rft.atitle=The+role+of+seedlings+and+seed+bank+viability+in+the+recovery+of+Chesapeake+Bay%2C+USA%2C+Zostera+marina+populations+following+a+large-scale+decline&rft.au=Jarvis%2C+Jessie+C%3BMoore%2C+Kenneth+A&rft.aulast=Jarvis&rft.aufirst=Jessie&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=649&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=55&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrobiologia&rft.issn=00188158&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10750-010-0258-z LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-02 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Environmental monitoring; Germination; Dominant species; Growth; Seeds; Environmental impact; Population density; Sea grass; Seedlings; Rivers; Flowers; Revegetation; Abundance; Recolonization; Stress; Biomass; Light effects; Shoots; Seed banks; Seed germination; Standing crop; seed banks; revegetation; seed germination; shoots; summer; flowers; recolonization; abundance; Zostera marina; USA; USA, Virginia, York R.; ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay; Marine DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10750-010-0258-z ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Terrorists and Submarines: Lessons for Afghanistan from the Antisubmarine Campaign of World War I AN - 837451026; 2010-11370 AB - German submarine warfare from 1915 to 1918 was the global terrorism of its day. Submarines attacked targets widely regarded as "innocent" and were extremely effective at it. In that respect, the U-boat campaign during World War I is strikingly similar to the terrorist insurgencies of today, especially those using suicide and improvised explosive device (IED) bombing tactics. Tables, Figures. Adapted from the source document. JF - Joint Force Quarterly AU - Kuehn, John T AD - Dept Military History, United States Army Command and General Staff Coll Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - July 2010 SP - 105 EP - 108 PB - Institute for National Strategic Studies, National Defense University, Washington DC VL - 3rd Quarter IS - 58 SN - 1070-0692, 1070-0692 KW - Administration of justice - Crime and criminals KW - Military and defense policy - Military equipment and weapons KW - International relations - War KW - Politics - Political dissent and internal conflict KW - Social conditions and policy - Social sciences and social scientists KW - Social conditions and policy - History KW - Submarines KW - History KW - World war, 1914-18 KW - Insurgency KW - Afghanistan KW - Terrorists KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/837451026?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Joint+Force+Quarterly&rft.atitle=Terrorists+and+Submarines%3A+Lessons+for+Afghanistan+from+the+Antisubmarine+Campaign+of+World+War+I&rft.au=Kuehn%2C+John+T&rft.aulast=Kuehn&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=3rd+Quarter&rft.issue=58&rft.spage=105&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Joint+Force+Quarterly&rft.issn=10700692&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-10 N1 - SuppNotes - http://www.ndu.edu/press/lib/images/jfq-58/JFQ58_105-108_Kuehn.pdf N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Terrorists; Submarines; Afghanistan; World war, 1914-18; Insurgency; History ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Time for the Deconstruction of Field Manual 3-24 AN - 837449926; 2010-11372 AB - The principles of population-centric counterinsurgency (COIN) have become transcendent in the US Army and other parts of the greater Defense Establishment. Concepts such as population security, nation-building, and living among the people to win their hearts and minds were first injected into the Army with the publication of the vaunted Field Manual (FM) 3-24, Counterinsurgency, in December 2006 -- Unfortunately, the Army was so busy fighting two wars that the new doctrine was written and implemented and came to dominate how the Army thinks about war without a serious professional and public debate over its efficacy, practicality, and utility. Tables, Figures. Adapted from the source document. JF - Joint Force Quarterly AU - Gentile, Gian P AD - Dept History, United States Military Academy, West Point Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - July 2010 SP - 116 EP - 117 PB - Institute for National Strategic Studies, National Defense University, Washington DC VL - 3rd Quarter IS - 58 SN - 1070-0692, 1070-0692 KW - Military and defense policy - National defense KW - International relations - War KW - Military and defense policy - Military planning, strategy, and operations KW - War KW - Military operations KW - Military strategy KW - Counterinsurgency KW - United States Army KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/837449926?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Joint+Force+Quarterly&rft.atitle=Time+for+the+Deconstruction+of+Field+Manual+3-24&rft.au=Gentile%2C+Gian+P&rft.aulast=Gentile&rft.aufirst=Gian&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=3rd+Quarter&rft.issue=58&rft.spage=116&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Joint+Force+Quarterly&rft.issn=10700692&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-10 N1 - SuppNotes - http://www.ndu.edu/press/lib/images/jfq-58/JFQ58_116-117_Deconstruction.pdf N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States Army; Counterinsurgency; War; Military operations; Military strategy ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Real-Time Algorithm for Predicting Core Temperature in Humans AN - 818831958; 13722920 AB - In this paper, we present a real-time implementation of a previously developed offline algorithm for predicting core temperature in humans. The real-time algorithm uses a zero-phase Butterworth digital filter to smooth the data and an autoregressive (AR) model to predict core temperature. The performance of the algorithm is assessed in terms of its prediction accuracy, quantified by the root mean squared error (RMSE), and in terms of prediction uncertainty, quantified by statistically based prediction intervals (PIs). To evaluate the performance of the algorithm, we simulated real-time implementation using core-temperature data collected during two different field studies, involving ten different individuals. One of the studies includes a case of heat illness suffered by one of the participants. The results indicate that although the real-time predictions yielded RMSEs that are larger than those of the offline algorithm, the real-time algorithm does produce sufficiently accurate predictions for practically meaningful prediction horizons ( 6 20 min). The algorithm reached alert (39 [compfn] C) and alarm (39.5 [compfn] C) thresholds for the heat-ill individual but did not even attain the alert threshold for the other individuals, demonstrating the algorithm's good sensitivity and specificity. The PIs reflected, in an intuitively expected manner, the uncertainty associated with real-time forecast as a function of prediction horizon and core-temperature variability. The results also corroborate the feasibility of "universal" AR models, where an offline-developed model based on one individual's data could be used to predict any other individual in real time. We conclude that the real-time implementation of the algorithm confirms the attributes observed in the offline version and, hence, could be considered as a warning tool for impending heat illnesses. JF - IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine AU - Gribok, Andrei V AU - Buller, Mark J AU - Hoyt, Reed W AU - Reifman, Jaques AD - Bioinformatics Cell, Telemedicine and Advanced Technology Research Center, U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command, Frederick, USA Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - Jul 2010 SP - 1039 EP - 1045 PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., 3 Park Avenue, 17th Fl New York NY 10016-5997 USA VL - 14 IS - 4 SN - 1089-7771, 1089-7771 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Temperature effects KW - Filters KW - Data processing KW - Heat KW - Algorithms KW - W 30960:Bioinformatics & Computer Applications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/818831958?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IEEE+Transactions+on+Information+Technology+in+Biomedicine&rft.atitle=A+Real-Time+Algorithm+for+Predicting+Core+Temperature+in+Humans&rft.au=Gribok%2C+Andrei+V%3BBuller%2C+Mark+J%3BHoyt%2C+Reed+W%3BReifman%2C+Jaques&rft.aulast=Gribok&rft.aufirst=Andrei&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1039&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=IEEE+Transactions+on+Information+Technology+in+Biomedicine&rft.issn=10897771&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109%2FTITB.2010.2043956 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Filters; Temperature effects; Data processing; Heat; Algorithms DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TITB.2010.2043956 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lead distributions and risks in New Orleans following hurricanes Katrina and Rita AN - 762675766; 2010-090493 AB - During the last four years, significant effort has been devoted to understanding the effects that Hurricanes Katrina and Rita had on contaminant distribution and redistribution in New Orleans, Louisiana, USA, and the surrounding Gulf Coast area. Elevated concentrations were found for inorganic contaminants (including As, Fe, Pb, and V), several organic pollutants (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, pesticides, and volatiles) and high concentration of bioaerosols, particularly Aeromonas and Vibrio. Data from different research groups confirm that some contaminant concentrations are elevated, that existing concentrations are similar to historical data, and that contaminants such as Pb and As may pose human health risks. Two data sets have been compiled in this article to serve as the foundation for preliminary risk assessments within greater New Orleans. Research from the present study suggests that children in highly contaminated areas of New Orleans may experience Pb exposure from soil ranging from 1.37 mu g/d to 102 mu g/d. These data are critical in the evaluation of children's health. JF - Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry AU - Abel, Michael T AU - Cobb, George P AU - Presley, Steven M AU - Ray, Gary L AU - Rainwater, Thomas R AU - Austin, Galen P AU - Cox, Stephen B AU - Anderson, Todd A AU - Leftwich, Blair D AU - Kendall, Ronald J AU - Suedel, Burton C Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - July 2010 SP - 1429 EP - 1437 PB - Wiley InterScience on behalf of SETAC (Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry), Pensacola, FL VL - 29 IS - 7 SN - 0730-7268, 0730-7268 KW - United States KW - New Orleans Louisiana KW - geologic hazards KW - lead KW - bioavailability KW - environmental analysis KW - urban environment KW - Hurricane Rita KW - sampling KW - floods KW - storms KW - Louisiana KW - soils KW - Hurricane Katrina KW - concentration KW - monitoring KW - pollutants KW - pollution KW - Gulf Coastal Plain KW - cyclones KW - safety KW - Orleans Parish Louisiana KW - detection KW - metals KW - risk assessment KW - hurricanes KW - public health KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/762675766?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Lead+distributions+and+risks+in+New+Orleans+following+hurricanes+Katrina+and+Rita&rft.au=Abel%2C+Michael+T%3BCobb%2C+George+P%3BPresley%2C+Steven+M%3BRay%2C+Gary+L%3BRainwater%2C+Thomas+R%3BAustin%2C+Galen+P%3BCox%2C+Stephen+B%3BAnderson%2C+Todd+A%3BLeftwich%2C+Blair+D%3BKendall%2C+Ronald+J%3BSuedel%2C+Burton+C&rft.aulast=Abel&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1429&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.issn=07307268&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fetc.205 L2 - http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/122563640/home?CRETRY=1&SRETRY=0 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 48 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bioavailability; concentration; cyclones; detection; environmental analysis; floods; geologic hazards; Gulf Coastal Plain; Hurricane Katrina; Hurricane Rita; hurricanes; lead; Louisiana; metals; monitoring; New Orleans Louisiana; Orleans Parish Louisiana; pollutants; pollution; public health; risk assessment; safety; sampling; soils; storms; United States; urban environment DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/etc.205 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preparing for the Long War: The United States Army and the Early Cold War Period 1945-1950 AN - 758119465; 201054805 AB - As American and British troops pushed into the heart of the Third Reich during the spring of 1945 (March-May 1945), the U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff began making preparations for a postwar force that supposedly would maintain the peace on the European continent and prevent the outbreak of a third, more devastating conflict. Unfortunately, as events turned out, the victorious U.S. Army of some 8 million men that had fought in the European Theater of Operations (ETO) rapidly demobilized once the surrender of Germany (and later Japan) had been achieved. This in turn left Germany and much of Western Europe, already devastated by the effects of the war on their soil vulnerable to exploitation and possible invasion by the Soviet Army. Maintaining the peace in Europe was a U.S. military that was but a remnant of the mighty U.S. and British military machine that had defeated the Wehrmacht, that had now been whittled down to a mere occupation or constabulary force. Adapted from the source document. JF - The Journal of Slavic Military Studies AU - Daugherty, Leo J, III AD - Command Historian, U.S. Army Accessions Command, Fort Knox, Kentucky Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - July 2010 SP - 490 EP - 516 PB - Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia PA VL - 23 IS - 3 SN - 1351-8046, 1351-8046 KW - Army KW - War KW - Federal Republic of Germany KW - Europe KW - Conflict KW - Armed Forces KW - Japan KW - Military Occupation KW - Military Intervention KW - article KW - 9091: government/political systems; armed forces UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/758119465?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Slavic+Military+Studies&rft.atitle=Preparing+for+the+Long+War%3A+The+United+States+Army+and+the+Early+Cold+War+Period+1945-1950&rft.au=Daugherty%2C+Leo+J%2C+III&rft.aulast=Daugherty&rft.aufirst=Leo&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=490&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+Slavic+Military+Studies&rft.issn=13518046&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F13518046.2010.503153 LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Army; Europe; War; Federal Republic of Germany; Armed Forces; Military Intervention; Military Occupation; Japan; Conflict DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13518046.2010.503153 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Updated datasheet for the identification of the ordinary high water mark (OHWM) in the arid West region of the Western United States AN - 756294369; 2010-084952 JF - ERDC/CRREL Technical Note AU - Curtis, Katherine E AU - Lichvar, Robert W Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - July 2010 SP - 9 PB - U. S. Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, Hanover, NH KW - United States KW - hydrology KW - Western U.S. KW - floodplains KW - fluvial features KW - geomorphology KW - vegetation KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/756294369?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Curtis%2C+Katherine+E%3BLichvar%2C+Robert+W&rft.aulast=Curtis&rft.aufirst=Katherine&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Updated+datasheet+for+the+identification+of+the+ordinary+high+water+mark+%28OHWM%29+in+the+arid+West+region+of+the+Western+United+States&rft.title=Updated+datasheet+for+the+identification+of+the+ordinary+high+water+mark+%28OHWM%29+in+the+arid+West+region+of+the+Western+United+States&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - NH N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - With appendix; Wetland regulatory assistance program N1 - Last updated - 2014-09-18 N1 - CODEN - #05997 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - floodplains; fluvial features; geomorphology; hydrology; United States; vegetation; Western U.S. ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Chemical structure of soil organic matter in slickspots as investigated by advanced solid-state NMR AN - 756293367; 2010-084951 JF - Soil Science AU - Mao, Jingdong AU - Palazzo, Antonio J AU - Olk, Dan C AU - Clapp, C Edward AU - Senesi, Nicola AU - Bashore, Terry L AU - Cao, Xiaoyan Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - July 2010 SP - 329 EP - 338 PB - Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins Company, Baltimore, MD VL - 175 IS - 7 SN - 0038-075X, 0038-075X KW - soils KW - methane KW - aliphatic hydrocarbons KW - alkanes KW - salinity KW - humic acids KW - NMR spectra KW - nitrogen KW - organic compounds KW - organic acids KW - humic substances KW - carbon KW - hydrocarbons KW - spectra KW - chemical composition KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 25:Soils UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/756293367?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Soil+Science&rft.atitle=Chemical+structure+of+soil+organic+matter+in+slickspots+as+investigated+by+advanced+solid-state+NMR&rft.au=Mao%2C+Jingdong%3BPalazzo%2C+Antonio+J%3BOlk%2C+Dan+C%3BClapp%2C+C+Edward%3BSenesi%2C+Nicola%3BBashore%2C+Terry+L%3BCao%2C+Xiaoyan&rft.aulast=Mao&rft.aufirst=Jingdong&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=175&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=329&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Soil+Science&rft.issn=0038075X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1097%2FSS.ob013e318e93d23 L2 - http://www.soilsci.com LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - MD N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - SuppNotes - NSF grants EAR-0843996 and CBET-0853950 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SOSCAK N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aliphatic hydrocarbons; alkanes; carbon; chemical composition; humic acids; humic substances; hydrocarbons; methane; nitrogen; NMR spectra; organic acids; organic compounds; salinity; soils; spectra DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SS.ob013e318e93d23 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Origin of stratified basal ice in outlet glaciers of Vatnajokull and Oraefajokull, Iceland AN - 756293352; 2010-084937 AB - During the period 2000-2005, we collected samples of englacial ice, vent water, frazil/anchor ice and stratified basal ice from warm-based outlet glaciers of Vatnajoekull and Oeraefajoekull, Iceland, and analysed them for (super 3) H, (super 18) O and D. Results of (super 3) H analyses show that the stratified basal ice contains (super 3) H from atmospheric thermonuclear testing and is younger than the englacial ice. Results of the (super 18) O and D analyses show that frazil/anchor and stratified basal ice are both enriched by an average of 2.4 per mil in (super 18) O and 11 per mil in D relative to vent water. These values are consistent with fractionation during partial freezing of supercooled subglacial water in an open system, one in which the remaining water is continuously removed and replenished by water of similar composition. The isotopic data and field observations do not support either a regelation or a thermal ad-freeze-on origin for the stratified basal ice. Abstract Copyright (2010), The Boreas Collegium. JF - Boreas AU - Larson, Grahame J AU - Lawson, Daniel E AU - Evenson, Edward B AU - Knudsen, Oskar AU - Alley, Richard B AU - Phanikumar, Mantha S Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - July 2010 SP - 457 EP - 470 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, Oslo VL - 39 IS - 3 SN - 0300-9483, 0300-9483 KW - hydrology KW - glacier surveys KW - Western Europe KW - snow cover KW - ice cover KW - glaciers KW - Europe KW - mass balance KW - ice KW - snow KW - glacial geology KW - Vatnajokull KW - Iceland KW - Oraefajokull KW - meltwater KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/756293352?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Boreas&rft.atitle=Origin+of+stratified+basal+ice+in+outlet+glaciers+of+Vatnajokull+and+Oraefajokull%2C+Iceland&rft.au=Larson%2C+Grahame+J%3BLawson%2C+Daniel+E%3BEvenson%2C+Edward+B%3BKnudsen%2C+Oskar%3BAlley%2C+Richard+B%3BPhanikumar%2C+Mantha+S&rft.aulast=Larson&rft.aufirst=Grahame&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=457&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Boreas&rft.issn=03009483&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1502-3885.2009.00134.x L2 - http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/118902553/home LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 69 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - BRESB3 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Europe; glacial geology; glacier surveys; glaciers; hydrology; ice; ice cover; Iceland; mass balance; meltwater; Oraefajokull; snow; snow cover; Vatnajokull; Western Europe DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1502-3885.2009.00134.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Th17 Cytokines in Recall Responses Against Francisella Tularensis in Humans AN - 755142177; 13682166 AB - To determine whether cytokines and T-cell subsets other than Th1 cells contribute to secondary immune responses against Francisella species, we investigated production of Th17-associated cytokines IL-17 and IL-22 in a recall response to Francisella tularensis. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from volunteers previously immunized with the F. tularensis live vaccine strain (LVS) were stimulated in vitro with bacterial lysates of LVS or a nonpathogenic type A B38 strain. Gene expression analysis by real-time PCR showed that IL-17 and IL-22 transcripts were induced in immune PBMCs at a significantly higher level than in cells from nonvaccinated volunteers stimulated with LVS or B38 antigens at 24 h. In addition, we detected both cell-associated and secreted IL-22 at 24 h after stimulation and IL-17 at 72 h post-stimulation. Intracellular IL-22 and IL-17 were observed in memory CD4+ cells and less in memory CD8+ cells. These findings suggest that Th17 responses in addition to the Th1 response may play an important role in adaptive immunity against Francisella. JF - Journal of Interferon & Cytokine Research AU - Paranavitana, C AU - Zelazowska, E AU - DaSilva, L AU - Pittman, PR AU - Nikolich, M AD - Department of Dangerous Bacterial Pathogens, WRAIR, 503 Robert Grant Avenue, Silver Spring, MD 20190, USA, chrysanthi.paranavitana@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - Jul 2010 SP - 471 EP - 476 VL - 30 IS - 7 SN - 1079-9907, 1079-9907 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Immunology Abstracts KW - Helper cells KW - Francisella tularensis KW - CD8 antigen KW - Gene expression KW - Interferon KW - Interleukin 22 KW - CD4 antigen KW - Peripheral blood mononuclear cells KW - Interleukin 17 KW - Lymphocytes T KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Vaccines KW - Immune response KW - A 01340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials KW - F 06905:Vaccines KW - J 02350:Immunology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/755142177?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Interferon+%26+Cytokine+Research&rft.atitle=Th17+Cytokines+in+Recall+Responses+Against+Francisella+Tularensis+in+Humans&rft.au=Paranavitana%2C+C%3BZelazowska%2C+E%3BDaSilva%2C+L%3BPittman%2C+PR%3BNikolich%2C+M&rft.aulast=Paranavitana&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=471&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Interferon+%26+Cytokine+Research&rft.issn=10799907&rft_id=info:doi/10.1089%2Fjir.2009.0108 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Gene expression; Interferon; Peripheral blood mononuclear cells; CD4 antigen; Interleukin 22; Interleukin 17; Helper cells; Lymphocytes T; Polymerase chain reaction; Immune response; Vaccines; CD8 antigen; Francisella tularensis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/jir.2009.0108 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Activity of substituted thiophene sulfonamides against malarial and mammalian cyclin dependent protein kinases AN - 754870630; 13214310 AB - Cyclin dependent protein kinases (CDKs) are pursued as drug targets for several eukaryotic pathogens. In this study, we identified thiophene and benzene sulfonamides as potent inhibitors of Pfmrk, a Plasmodium falciparum CDK with sequence homology to human CDK7. Several of the compounds demonstrated inhibitor selectivity for CDK7 over CDK1, CDK2, and CDK6. The compounds are moderate antimalarial agents against drug resistant parasites and possess encouraging in vitro therapeutic indices as determined against human cell lines. One particular sub-class of compounds, bromohydrosulfonylacetamides, was specific for Pfmrk with IC sub(50) values in the sub-micromolar range. These compounds represent the most potent Pfmrk inhibitors reported and provide support for further characterization and derivation as potential antimalarial agents. JF - Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters AU - Caridha, Diana AU - Kathcart, April K AU - Jirage, Dayadevi AU - Waters, Norman C AD - Division of Experimental Therapeutics, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA, norman.waters@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/07/01/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jul 01 SP - 3863 EP - 3867 PB - Elsevier Science, The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK VL - 20 IS - 13 SN - 0960-894X, 0960-894X KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Protein kinase C KW - Parasites KW - Human diseases KW - Drug resistance KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Plasmodium falciparum KW - Pathogens KW - Benzene KW - Public health KW - Homology KW - Cyclin-dependent kinase KW - Antimalarial agents KW - Protein kinase KW - Inhibitors KW - Proteins KW - Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 KW - Sulfonamides KW - Drugs KW - K 03340:Effects of Physical & Chemical Factors KW - W 30910:Imaging KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754870630?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioorganic+and+Medicinal+Chemistry+Letters&rft.atitle=Activity+of+substituted+thiophene+sulfonamides+against+malarial+and+mammalian+cyclin+dependent+protein+kinases&rft.au=Caridha%2C+Diana%3BKathcart%2C+April+K%3BJirage%2C+Dayadevi%3BWaters%2C+Norman+C&rft.aulast=Caridha&rft.aufirst=Diana&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=13&rft.spage=3863&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioorganic+and+Medicinal+Chemistry+Letters&rft.issn=0960894X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.bmcl.2010.05.039 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-10-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Parasites; Human diseases; Nucleotide sequence; Proteins; Inhibitors; Pathogens; Drugs; Benzene; Public health; Protein kinase C; Cyclin-dependent kinase; Homology; Drug resistance; Protein kinase; Antimalarial agents; Cyclin-dependent kinase 2; Sulfonamides; Plasmodium falciparum DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.05.039 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of TST Conversion Risk in Deployed Military and Long-Term Civilian Travelers AN - 754868533; 13192038 AB - Background. Transmission of tuberculosis (TB) during travel is a significant potential infectious disease threat to travelers. However, there is uncertainty in the travel medicine community regarding the evidence base for both estimates of risk for latent TB infection (LTBI) in long-term travelers and for information regarding which travelers may benefit from pre- or post-travel TB screening. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk for tuberculin skin test (TST) conversion, used as a surrogate for LTBI, in long-term travelers from low- to high-risk countries. JF - Journal of Travel Medicine AU - Freeman, Randall J AU - Mancuso, James D AU - Riddle, Mark S AU - Keep, Lisa W AD - *Department of Preventive Medicine and Biometrics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA, Randall.Freeman@AMEDD.ARMY.MIL Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - Jul 2010 SP - 233 EP - 242 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 USA VL - 17 IS - 4 SN - 1195-1982, 1195-1982 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Risk Abstracts KW - Infection KW - Infectious diseases KW - Military KW - Reviews KW - Risk factors KW - Risk groups KW - Skin tests KW - Travel KW - Tuberculin KW - Tuberculosis KW - infection KW - tuberculosis KW - Mycobacterium KW - J 02310:Genetics & Taxonomy KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754868533?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Travel+Medicine&rft.atitle=Systematic+Review+and+Meta-Analysis+of+TST+Conversion+Risk+in+Deployed+Military+and+Long-Term+Civilian+Travelers&rft.au=Freeman%2C+Randall+J%3BMancuso%2C+James+D%3BRiddle%2C+Mark+S%3BKeep%2C+Lisa+W&rft.aulast=Freeman&rft.aufirst=Randall&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=233&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Travel+Medicine&rft.issn=11951982&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1708-8305.2010.00424.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Number of references - 44 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-18 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Travel; Infectious diseases; Reviews; Risk factors; Risk groups; Tuberculin; Tuberculosis; Infection; Skin tests; tuberculosis; infection; Military; Mycobacterium DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1708-8305.2010.00424.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Exertional Collapse in the Runner: Evaluation and Management in Fieldside and Office-Based Settings AN - 754565431; 13405713 AB - Exertional collapse is a commonly encountered phenomenon among runners, particularly in the setting of long distances and extreme environments. Although exertional collapse is generally a benign event occurring in an exhausted finisher at race completion, the multifactorial nature of this disorder creates a broad differential diagnosis. The ability of the sports provider to appropriately recognize and treat these various potential concerns is critical, because collapse may represent several life-threatening conditions. It is especially challenging to determine the appropriate course of evaluation and management of collapse in the context of a mass participation event. This article presents a discussion of the etiology and pathophysiology of collapse as well as strategies for the effective assessment and treatment of collapsed runners, whether in the fieldside setting or in an outpatient office-based environment. JF - Clinics in Sports Medicine AU - Childress, Marc A AU - O'Connor, Francis G AU - Levine, Benjamin D AD - Department of Family and Sports Medicine, DeWitt Army Community Hospital, Fort Belvoir, VA, USA, Marc.childress@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - Jul 2010 SP - 459 EP - 476 PB - W.B. Saunders, The Curtis Center, Independence Square West Philadelphia PA 19106-3399 USA VL - 29 IS - 3 SN - 0278-5919, 0278-5919 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Evaluation KW - Management KW - Participation KW - Running KW - Strategy KW - Sports medicine KW - Sports KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754565431?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Clinics+in+Sports+Medicine&rft.atitle=Exertional+Collapse+in+the+Runner%3A+Evaluation+and+Management+in+Fieldside+and+Office-Based+Settings&rft.au=Childress%2C+Marc+A%3BO%27Connor%2C+Francis+G%3BLevine%2C+Benjamin+D&rft.aulast=Childress&rft.aufirst=Marc&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=459&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Clinics+in+Sports+Medicine&rft.issn=02785919&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.csm.2010.03.007 LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-04-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Evaluation; Management; Participation; Running; Strategy; Sports; Sports medicine DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csm.2010.03.007 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An Introduction to a Special Issue on Large-Scale Submerged Aquatic Vegetation Restoration Research in the Chesapeake Bay: 2003-2008 AN - 754559288; 13365272 AB - The Chesapeake Bay is one of the world's largest estuaries. Dramatic declines in the abundance and distribution of submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV) in the Chesapeake Bay over the last few decades led to a series of management decisions aimed at protecting and restoring SAV populations throughout the bay. In 2003, the Chesapeake Bay Program established a goal of planting 405 ha of SAV by 2008. Realizing that such an ambitious goal would require the development of large-scale approaches to SAV restoration, a comprehensive research effort was organized, involving federal and state agencies, academia, and the private sector. This effort differs from most other SAV restoration programs due to a strong emphasis on the use of seeds rather than plants as planting stock, a decision based on the relatively low labor requirements of seeding. Much of the research has focused on the development of tools and techniques for using seeds in large-scale SAV restoration. Since this research initiative began, an average of 13.4 ha/year of SAV has been planted in the Chesapeake Bay, compared to an average rate of 3.6 ha/year during the previous 21 years (1983-2003). The costs of conducting these plantings are on a downward trend as the understanding of the limiting factors increases and as new advances are made in applied research and technology development. Although this effort was focused in the Chesapeake Bay region, the tools and techniques developed as part of this research should be widely applicable to SAV restoration efforts in other areas. JF - Restoration Ecology AU - Shafer, Deborah AU - Bergstrom, Peter AD - 1 Engineer Research and Development Center, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS 39180-6199, U.S.A. 1, Deborah.J.Shafer@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - Jul 2010 SP - 481 EP - 489 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 USA VL - 18 IS - 4 SN - 1061-2971, 1061-2971 KW - ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Submerged Plants KW - Abundance KW - Population dynamics KW - Restoration KW - Costs KW - Aquatic Plants KW - Planting KW - Seeding KW - Seeds KW - Quantitative distribution KW - Estuaries KW - Seeding (aquaculture) KW - Aquatic Populations KW - Aquatic plants KW - Vegetation KW - Limiting factors KW - ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay KW - Labor KW - Shore protection KW - Limiting Factors KW - Governments KW - SW 4070:Ecological impact of water development KW - Q3 08585:Plant culture KW - Q1 08585:Plant culture KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754559288?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Restoration+Ecology&rft.atitle=An+Introduction+to+a+Special+Issue+on+Large-Scale+Submerged+Aquatic+Vegetation+Restoration+Research+in+the+Chesapeake+Bay%3A+2003-2008&rft.au=Shafer%2C+Deborah%3BBergstrom%2C+Peter&rft.aulast=Shafer&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=481&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Restoration+Ecology&rft.issn=10612971&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1526-100X.2010.00689.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-02 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Seeds; Shore protection; Quantitative distribution; Seeding (aquaculture); Aquatic plants; Governments; Limiting factors; Population dynamics; Restoration; Planting; Abundance; Estuaries; Seeding; Vegetation; Costs; Aquatic Plants; Submerged Plants; Aquatic Populations; Limiting Factors; Labor; ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-100X.2010.00689.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Phytase supplementation increases bone mineral density, lean body mass and voluntary physical activity in rats fed a low-zinc diet AN - 754539545; 13254942 AB - Phytic acid forms insoluble complexes with nutritionally essential minerals, including zinc (Zn). Animal studies show that addition of microbial phytase (P) to low-Zn diets improves Zn status and bone strength. The present study determined the effects of phytase supplementation on bone mineral density (BMD), body composition and voluntary running activity of male rats fed a high phytic acid, low-Zn diet. In a factorial design, rats were assigned to ZnLO (5 mg/kg diet), ZnLO+P (ZnLO diet with 1500 U phytase/kg) or ZnAD (30 mg/kg diet) groups and were divided into voluntary exercise (EX) or sedentary (SED) groups, for 9 weeks. SED rats were significantly heavier from the second week, and no catch-up growth occurred in EX rats. Feed intakes were not different between groups throughout the study. ZnLO animals had decreased food efficiency ratios compared to both phytase-supplemented (ZnLO+P) and Zn-adequate (ZnAD) animals (P<.01 compared to ZnLO). The ZnLO+P and ZnAD rats ran 56-75 km more total distance than ZnLO rats (P<.05), with the ZnLO+P rats running more kilometers per week than the ZnLO rats by Week 6. In vivo DEXA analyses indicate that rats fed phytase-supplemented diets had higher lean body mass (LBM) than those fed ZnLO diets; and that rats fed the Zn-adequate diets had the highest LBM. Body fat (%) was significantly lower in EX rats and was both Zn- and phytase insensitive. Rats fed phytase-supplemented diets had higher bone mineral content (BMC), bone area (BA) and BMD than rats fed ZnLO diets; and in rats fed ZnAD diets these indices were the highest. The dietary effects on BMC, BA and BMD were independent of activity level. We conclude that consuming supplemental dietary phytase or dietary Zn additively enhances Zn status to increase BMD, LBM and voluntary physical activity in rats fed a low-Zn diet. While the findings confirm that bone health is vulnerable to disruption by moderate Zn deficiency in rats, this new data suggests that if dietary Zn is limiting, supplemental phytase may have beneficial effects on LBM and performance activity. JF - Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry AU - Scrimgeour, Angus G AU - Marchitelli, Louis J AU - Whicker, Jered S AU - Song, Yang AU - Ho, Emily AU - Young, Andrew J AD - Military Nutrition Division, US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA 01760, USA, angus.scrimgeour@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - Jul 2010 SP - 653 EP - 658 PB - Elsevier Science, 360 Park Ave. South New York NY 10010-1710 USA VL - 21 IS - 7 SN - 0955-2863, 0955-2863 KW - Physical Education Index; Animal Behavior Abstracts; Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts KW - Zinc KW - Phytase KW - Bone mineral density KW - Exercise KW - Bones KW - Physical activity KW - Food KW - Animal subjects KW - Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry KW - Bone strength KW - Bone mineral content KW - Performance KW - Lean body mass KW - Body composition KW - Diets KW - Diet (effects) KW - Data processing KW - Running KW - Phytic acid KW - Physical training KW - 6-Phytase KW - Dietary supplements KW - Analysis KW - Body fat KW - Diet KW - Minerals KW - Y 25150:General/Miscellaneous KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science KW - T 2020:Nutrition and Metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754539545?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Nutritional+Biochemistry&rft.atitle=Phytase+supplementation+increases+bone+mineral+density%2C+lean+body+mass+and+voluntary+physical+activity+in+rats+fed+a+low-zinc+diet&rft.au=Scrimgeour%2C+Angus+G%3BMarchitelli%2C+Louis+J%3BWhicker%2C+Jered+S%3BSong%2C+Yang%3BHo%2C+Emily%3BYoung%2C+Andrew+J&rft.aulast=Scrimgeour&rft.aufirst=Angus&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=653&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Nutritional+Biochemistry&rft.issn=09552863&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jnutbio.2009.03.015 LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-31 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Diet (effects); Bones; Bone mineral density; Analysis; Dietary supplements; Animal subjects; Performance; Exercise; Diet; Body composition; Minerals; Diets; Data processing; Food; Physical activity; Running; Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry; Phytic acid; Bone strength; Physical training; 6-Phytase; Zinc; Bone mineral content; Body fat; Lean body mass DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnutbio.2009.03.015 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Tobacco Use Prevalence and Factors Associated with Tobacco Use in New U.S. Army Personnel AN - 754142048; 201025297 AB - This study examined the prevalence of tobacco use and factors associated with pre-military service cigarette and smokeless tobacco use. From January 2000 to December 2006, military students arriving for Advanced Individual Training at the U.S. Army Ordnance School completed a questionnaire that asked about their use of tobacco products. The prevalence of smokeless tobacco use from 2000 to 2006 for women generally decreased, as did the number of cigarettes smoked per day by men. For men and women, factors associated with cigarette use included younger age, Caucasian race, and use of smokeless tobacco. Factors associated with smokeless tobacco use among men included younger age, Caucasian race, and cigarette use. For women, cigarette use was the only factor associated with smokeless tobacco use. The identified factors in this study could be used to establish strategies in the future to reduce tobacco use in the military. Adapted from the source document. JF - Journal of Addictive Diseases AU - Grier, Tyson AU - Knapik, Joseph J AU - Canada, Sara AU - Canham-Chervak, Michelle AU - Jones, Bruce H AD - Directorate of Epidemiology and Disease Surveillance, United States Army Public Health Command, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - July 2010 SP - 284 EP - 293 PB - Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia PA VL - 29 IS - 3 SN - 1055-0887, 1055-0887 KW - Armies KW - Cigarettes KW - Snuff KW - Race KW - Tobacco KW - Prevalence KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754142048?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Addictive+Diseases&rft.atitle=Tobacco+Use+Prevalence+and+Factors+Associated+with+Tobacco+Use+in+New+U.S.+Army+Personnel&rft.au=Grier%2C+Tyson%3BKnapik%2C+Joseph+J%3BCanada%2C+Sara%3BCanham-Chervak%2C+Michelle%3BJones%2C+Bruce+H&rft.aulast=Grier&rft.aufirst=Tyson&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=284&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Addictive+Diseases&rft.issn=10550887&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F10550887.2010.489445 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2010-10-21 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - JADDER N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cigarettes; Snuff; Tobacco; Prevalence; Armies; Race DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10550887.2010.489445 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Risk factors associated with self-reported training-related injury before arrival at the US army ordnance school AN - 754136319; 201021209 AB - Objective This study examined risk factors for self-reported injury incurred before arrival at Ordnance School for advanced individual training (AIT). Study design During AIT in-processing, soldiers (n = 27,289 men and 3856 women) completed a questionnaire that collected demographic and lifestyle information, and asked if the soldier currently had an injury that would affect their AIT performance. Methods Potential risk factors for self-reported injury were explored using logistic regression. Results For men, self-reported injury was associated with older age [odds ratio (OR) >=30years/17-19 years = 1.9], race (OR Black/Caucasian = 1.2), basic combat training (BCT) site (OR Fort Benning/Fort Jackson = 1.7; OR Fort Leonard Wood/Fort Jackson = 1.6, OR Fort Knox/Fort Jackson = 1.3), smoking on 20 or more days in the 30 days prior to BCT (OR smoker/non-smoker = 1.2) and current illness (OR ill/not ill = 6.2). For women, increased self-reported injury was associated with older age (OR >= 30years/17-19 years = 2.0), BCT site (OR Fort Leonard Wood/Fort Jackson = 1.5) and current illness (OR ill/not ill = 5.8). Conclusions Certain demographic characteristics and lifestyle behaviours may be identified as injury risk factors on arrival at Ordnance AIT. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - Public Health AU - Grier, T L AU - Knapik, J J AU - Canada, S AU - Canham-Chervak, M AU - Jones, B H AD - US Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine, Directorate of Epidemiology and Disease Surveillance, 5158 Blackhawk Road, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010, USA Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - July 2010 SP - 417 EP - 423 PB - Elsevier Ltd, The Netherlands VL - 124 IS - 7 SN - 0033-3506, 0033-3506 KW - Ordnance School Illness Ethnicity Cigarettes Military KW - Armies KW - Smoking KW - Injuries KW - Risk factors KW - Soldiers KW - Lifestyle KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754136319?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Public+Health&rft.atitle=Risk+factors+associated+with+self-reported+training-related+injury+before+arrival+at+the+US+army+ordnance+school&rft.au=Grier%2C+T+L%3BKnapik%2C+J+J%3BCanada%2C+S%3BCanham-Chervak%2C+M%3BJones%2C+B+H&rft.aulast=Grier&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=124&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=417&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Public+Health&rft.issn=00333506&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.puhe.2010.03.016 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2010-10-21 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Injuries; Risk factors; Lifestyle; Soldiers; Smoking; Armies DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2010.03.016 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Security Force Assistance Operations: Defining the Advise and Assist Brigade AN - 754076631; 2010-610249 AB - In security force assistance operations, the only real way to measure success is by the quality of the host nation security forces left behind. Over the past six years, the U.S. Army has shown an extraordinary ability to adapt to the evolving environment in Iraq. But one shortcoming has often been its inability to adapt fast enough to the changing operating environment. The implementation of the security agreement in January 2009 and the ensuing agreement to move out of major cities have heightened Iraqi nationalism and the desire to assert their sovereignty. Once again, the Army is in a period where rapid and widespread adaptation to U.S. force mind-set is imperative to safeguard recent gains. Understanding the nature of this new environment and then anticipating the changes to doctrine, tactics, and mind-set required is the preeminent challenge facing our deployed and deploying forces. Defining this change in mind-set, Secretary Gates stated in a 2007 address to Army leaders that "Arguably, the most important military component in the War on Terror is not the fighting we do ourselves, but how well we enable and empower our partners to defend and govern their own countries." As U.S. forces gradually hand over security responsibilities to the host nation, success becomes less about what we can achieve than what we can encourage and promote our host nation partners to achieve. This article offers some insights and lessons learned from one brigade's experience while conducting a security force assistance-type mission in southern Iraq between 2008 and 2009. Figures. Adapted from the source document. JF - Military Review AU - Battaglia, Philip AU - Taylor, Curtis AD - U.S. Army Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - July 2010 SP - 2 EP - 9 PB - US Army Combined Arms Center, Leavenworth, KS IS - 4 SN - 0026-4148, 0026-4148 KW - Military and defense policy - Military planning, strategy, and operations KW - Military operations KW - United States Army KW - Success KW - Iraq KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754076631?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Review&rft.atitle=Security+Force+Assistance+Operations%3A+Defining+the+Advise+and+Assist+Brigade&rft.au=Battaglia%2C+Philip%3BTaylor%2C+Curtis&rft.aulast=Battaglia&rft.aufirst=Philip&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=2&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Review&rft.issn=00264148&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2010-09-10 N1 - SuppNotes - http://usacac.army.mil/CAC2/MilitaryReview/Archives/English/MilitaryReview_ 20100831_art004.pdf N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Military operations; United States Army; Success; Iraq ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Persistent Security, Then Development AN - 754076586; 2010-610251 AB - Long-term development combined with Afghan-led security is the key to transitioning the war in Afghanistan to the Afghans. Proper planning must occur throughout the process so that once persistent security is established, the initiatives of governance and development are not lost. Long-term development combined with Afghan-led security is the key to transitioning the war to the Afghans. Once persistent security is established, development must occur alongside governance for efforts to be sustainable. Adapted from the source document. JF - Military Review AU - Pan, Jonathan AD - U.S. Army Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - July 2010 SP - 67 EP - 75 PB - US Army Combined Arms Center, Leavenworth, KS IS - 4 SN - 0026-4148, 0026-4148 KW - Government - Internal security KW - Military and defense policy - Military personnel and veterans KW - Military and defense policy - Military planning, strategy, and operations KW - United States KW - Military planning KW - Afghanistan KW - Internal security KW - Armed forces KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754076586?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Review&rft.atitle=Persistent+Security%2C+Then+Development&rft.au=Pan%2C+Jonathan&rft.aulast=Pan&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=67&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Review&rft.issn=00264148&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2010-09-10 N1 - SuppNotes - http://usacac.army.mil/CAC2/MilitaryReview/Archives/English/MilitaryReview_ 20100831_art012.pdf N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Afghanistan; Internal security; Armed forces; Military planning; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - War: Causes and Consequences AN - 754042296; 201054234 AB - A review essay on books by (1) Michael Schwartz, War Without End: The Iraq War in Context (Chicago, IL: Haymarket Books, 2008) & (2) Terri Tanielian and Lisa H. Jaycox, Invisible Wounds of War: Psychological and Cognitive Injuries, Their Consequences, and Services to Assist Recovery (Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation, 2008). JF - Contemporary Sociology: A Journal of Reviews AU - Ender, Morten G AD - West Point, United States Military Academy morten.ender@usma.edu Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - July 2010 SP - 399 EP - 402 PB - American Sociological Association, Washington DC VL - 39 IS - 4 SN - 0094-3061, 0094-3061 KW - Chicago, Illinois KW - Corporations KW - War KW - Iraq KW - Cognition KW - article KW - 0911: political sociology/interactions; interactions between societies, nations, & states UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754042296?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Contemporary+Sociology%3A+A+Journal+of+Reviews&rft.atitle=War%3A+Causes+and+Consequences&rft.au=Ender%2C+Morten+G&rft.aulast=Ender&rft.aufirst=Morten&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=399&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Contemporary+Sociology%3A+A+Journal+of+Reviews&rft.issn=00943061&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0094306110373236 LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2010-09-10 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - COSOAG N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - War; Cognition; Corporations; Chicago, Illinois; Iraq DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0094306110373236 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hot-pressed Li sub(0.33)La sub(0.57)TiO sub(3) AN - 753740346; 12975261 AB - The electrical and mechanical properties of hot-pressed versus sintered Li sub(0.33)La sub(0.57)TiO sub(3) at temperature of 1050 degree C were investigated. It was observed that hot-pressed Li sub(0.33)La sub(0.57)TiO sub(3) exhibited a higher total Li-ion conductivity ([not, vert, similar]20x) and hardness ([not, vert, similar]11x) compared to sintered Li sub(0.33)La sub(0.57)TiO sub(3) as a result of its higher density. Hot-pressed Li sub(0.33)La sub(0.57)TiO sub(3) had a similar relative density and total Li-ion conductivity when compared to Li sub(0.33)La sub(0.57)TiO sub(3) sintered at 1250 degree C, where significant Li sub(2)O loss occurs. These results suggest that hot-pressing can be used as a consolidation method to reduce Li sub(2)O loss to obtain dense Li sub(0.33)La sub(0.57)TiO sub(3). JF - Journal of Power Sources AU - Wolfenstine, J AU - Allen, J L AU - Read, J AU - Sakamoto, J AU - Gonalez-Doncel, G AD - Army Research Laboratory, AMSRD-ARL-SE-DC 2800 Powder Mill Road, Adelphi, MD 20783, United States jwolfenstine@arl.army.miljeff.wolfenstine@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/07/01/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jul 01 SP - 4124 EP - 4128 PB - Elesevier Science B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 195 IS - 13 SN - 0378-7753, 0378-7753 KW - Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts (MT); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Electronics and Communications Abstracts (EA); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/753740346?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Power+Sources&rft.atitle=Hot-pressed+Li+sub%280.33%29La+sub%280.57%29TiO+sub%283%29&rft.au=Wolfenstine%2C+J%3BAllen%2C+J+L%3BRead%2C+J%3BSakamoto%2C+J%3BGonalez-Doncel%2C+G&rft.aulast=Wolfenstine&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=195&rft.issue=13&rft.spage=4124&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Power+Sources&rft.issn=03787753&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jpowsour.2009.12.109 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-11-14 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.12.109 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hypoxia and Flight Performance of Military Instructor Pilots in a Flight Simulator AN - 746305992; 13192993 AB - Introduction: Military aircrew and other operational personnel frequently perform their duties at altitudes posing a significant hypoxia risk, often with limited access to supplemental oxygen. Despite the significant risk hypoxia poses, there are few studies relating it to primary flight performance, which is the purpose of the present study. Methods: Objective, quantitative measures of aircraft control were collected from 14 experienced, active duty instructor pilot volunteers as they breathed an air/ nitrogen mix that provided an oxygen partial pressure equivalent to the atmosphere at 18,000 ft (5486.4 m) above mean sea level. The flight task required holding a constant airspeed, altitude, and heading at an airspeed significantly slower than the aircraft's minimum drag speed. The simulated aircraft's inherent instability at the target speed challenged the pilot to maintain constant control of the aircraft in order to minimize deviations from the assigned flight parameters. Results: Each pilot's flight performance was evaluated by measuring all deviations from assigned target values. Hypoxia degraded the pilot's precision of altitude and airspeed control by 53%, a statistically significant decrease in flight performance. The effect on heading control effects was not statistically significant. There was no evidence of performance differences when breathing room air pre- and post-hypoxia. Discussion: Moderate levels of hypoxia degraded the ability of military instructor pilots to perform a precision slow flight task. This is one of a small number of studies to quantify an effect of hypoxia on primary flight performance. JF - Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine AU - Temme, Leonard A AU - Still, David L AU - Acromite, Michael T AD - U.S. Army Aeromedical Research Laboratory, Fort Rucker, AL. Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - Jul 2010 SP - 654 EP - 659 PB - Aerospace Medical Association, 320 S. Henry St. Alexandria VA 22314-3579 USA VL - 81 IS - 7 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Oxygen KW - Sea level KW - Aircraft KW - pilots KW - Hypoxia KW - altitude KW - Military KW - Atmosphere KW - Nitrogen KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/746305992?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+Space%2C+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=Hypoxia+and+Flight+Performance+of+Military+Instructor+Pilots+in+a+Flight+Simulator&rft.au=Temme%2C+Leonard+A%3BStill%2C+David+L%3BAcromite%2C+Michael+T&rft.aulast=Temme&rft.aufirst=Leonard&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=654&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+Space%2C+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/10.3357%2FASEM.2690.2010 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-31 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Oxygen; Sea level; pilots; Aircraft; altitude; Hypoxia; Military; Atmosphere; Nitrogen DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3357/ASEM.2690.2010 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - In Vitro Activity of the Aminoglycoside Antibiotic Arbekacin against Acinetobacter baumannii-calcoaceticus Isolated from War-Wounded Patients at Walter Reed Army Medical Center AN - 746167829; 13137257 AB - We determined the in vitro MIC of arbekacin against 200 Acinetobacter isolates recovered from wounded soldiers. The median MIC was 2 kg/ml (range, 0.5 to >64 kg/ml). A total of 97.5% of the isolates had arbekacin MICs of <8 kg/ml and 86.5% had MICs of 4 kg/ml. There was no association between the arbekacin MIC and susceptibility to 16 other antibiotics or the specimen source (P = 0.7239). Synergy testing suggested an enhanced effect of arbekacin-carbapenem combinations. JF - Antimicrobial Agents & Chemotherapy AU - Zapor, Michael J AU - Barber, Melissa AU - Summers, Amy AU - Miller, George H AU - Feeney, Lee Ann AU - Eberly, Lynn E AU - Wortmann, Glenn AD - Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC, michael.zapor@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - Jul 2010 SP - 3015 EP - 3017 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA VL - 54 IS - 7 SN - 0066-4804, 0066-4804 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Acinetobacter KW - Soldiers KW - Arbekacin KW - Antibiotics KW - Minimum inhibitory concentration KW - Aminoglycoside antibiotics KW - A 01340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials KW - J 02400:Human Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/746167829?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Antimicrobial+Agents+%26+Chemotherapy&rft.atitle=In+Vitro+Activity+of+the+Aminoglycoside+Antibiotic+Arbekacin+against+Acinetobacter+baumannii-calcoaceticus+Isolated+from+War-Wounded+Patients+at+Walter+Reed+Army+Medical+Center&rft.au=Zapor%2C+Michael+J%3BBarber%2C+Melissa%3BSummers%2C+Amy%3BMiller%2C+George+H%3BFeeney%2C+Lee+Ann%3BEberly%2C+Lynn+E%3BWortmann%2C+Glenn&rft.aulast=Zapor&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=3015&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Antimicrobial+Agents+%26+Chemotherapy&rft.issn=00664804&rft_id=info:doi/10.1128%2FAAC.01173-09 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Soldiers; Arbekacin; Antibiotics; Minimum inhibitory concentration; Aminoglycoside antibiotics; Acinetobacter DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AAC.01173-09 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Multigeneration Cross Contamination of Mail with Bacillus Species Spores by Tumbling AN - 745716748; 13206349 AB - In 2001, envelopes loaded with Bacillus anthracis spores were mailed to Senators Daschle and Leahy as well as to the New York Post and NBC News buildings. Additional letters may have been mailed to other news agencies because there was confirmed anthrax infection of employees at these locations. These events heightened the awareness of the lack of understanding of the mechanism(s) by which objects contaminated with a biological agent might spread disease. This understanding is crucial for the estimation of the potential for exposure to ensure the appropriate response in the event of future attacks. In this study, equipment to simulate interactions between envelopes and procedures to analyze the spread of spores from a payload envelope (i.e., loaded internally with a powdered spore preparation) onto neighboring envelopes were developed. Another process to determine whether an aerosol could be generated by opening contaminated envelopes was developed. Subsequent generations of contaminated envelopes originating from a single payload envelope showed a consistent two-log decrease in the number of spores transferred from one generation to the next. Opening a tertiary contaminated envelope resulted in an aerosol containing 103 B. anthracis spores. We developed a procedure for sampling contaminated letters by a nondestructive method aimed at providing information useful for consequence management while preserving the integrity of objects contaminated during the incident and preserving evidence for law enforcement agencies. JF - Applied and Environmental Microbiology AU - Edmonds, Jason AU - Clark, Paul AU - Williams, Leslie AU - Alan Lindquist, HD AU - Martinez, Kenneth AU - Gardner, Warren AU - Shadomy, Sean AU - Hornsby-Myers, Jennifer AD - Edgewood Chemical Biological Center, United States Army, Department of Defense, 5183 Blackhawk Road, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland 21010, jason.edmonds1@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - Jul 2010 SP - 4797 EP - 4804 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA VL - 76 IS - 14 SN - 0099-2240, 0099-2240 KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Aerosols KW - Envelopes KW - Contamination KW - Tumbling KW - Anthrax KW - Sampling KW - Bacillus anthracis KW - Spores KW - Infection KW - A 01340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials KW - X 24370:Natural Toxins UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/745716748?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Multigeneration+Cross+Contamination+of+Mail+with+Bacillus+Species+Spores+by+Tumbling&rft.au=Edmonds%2C+Jason%3BClark%2C+Paul%3BWilliams%2C+Leslie%3BAlan+Lindquist%2C+HD%3BMartinez%2C+Kenneth%3BGardner%2C+Warren%3BShadomy%2C+Sean%3BHornsby-Myers%2C+Jennifer&rft.aulast=Edmonds&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=14&rft.spage=4797&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.issn=00992240&rft_id=info:doi/10.1128%2FAEM.02978-09 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-31 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aerosols; Envelopes; Tumbling; Contamination; Anthrax; Sampling; Infection; Spores; Bacillus anthracis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.02978-09 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Toxicity of trinitrotoluene to sheepshead minnows in water exposures AN - 1777133730; 13070201 AB - Lethal effects of trinitrotoluene (TNT) to juvenile sheepshead minnows (JSHM) (Cyprinodon variegatus) were assessed in ten-day water exposures. Ten-day median lethal concentrations (LC50s) were 2.3 and 2.5mgL super(-1), the 10-d median lethal residue value (LR50) was 26.1 mu molkg super(-1) wet weight (ww), and bioconcentration factors (BCFs) ranged from 0.7 to 2.4Lkg super(-1). The lethal effects of TNT and its transformation products 2-aminodinitrotoluene (2-ADNT), 2,4-diaminonitrotoluene (2,4-DANT) and trinitrobenzene (TNB) to JSHM were compared in 5-d static-renewal exposures. Nitroreduction decreased the toxicity of TNT to SHM, as the 5-d LC50 for 2-ADNT was 8.6mgL super(-1) and the lowest lethal concentration of 2,4-DANT was 50.3mgL super(-1). TNB (5-d LC50=1.2mgL super(-1)) was more toxic than TNT to SHM. The 5-d LR50s were 4.3mgkg super(-1) ww (20.4 mu molkg super(-1)) for SumTNT (TNT exposure) and 54.2mgkg super(-1) ww (275.3 mu molkg super(-1)) for 2-ADNT and significant mortality occurred at 47.4mgkg super(-1) ww (283.6 mu molkg super(-1)). The range of BCF values was from 1.8 to 2.4, 5.6 to 8.0, and 0.6 to 0.9Lkg super(-1) for TNT, 2-ADNT, and 2,4-DANT, respectively. JF - Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety AU - Lotufo, Guilherme R AU - Blackburn, William M AU - Gibson, Alfreda B AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS 39180-6199, USA guilherme.lotufo@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - July 2010 SP - 718 EP - 726 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 73 IS - 5 SN - 0147-6513, 0147-6513 KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE) KW - Explosives KW - TNT KW - Toxicity KW - Bioaccumulation KW - Critical body residue KW - Sheepshead minnow KW - Cyprinodon variegatus KW - Mortality KW - Residues KW - Transformations KW - Trinitrotoluene KW - Exposure KW - Safety KW - Toxicology KW - Freshwater UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1777133730?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecotoxicology+and+Environmental+Safety&rft.atitle=Toxicity+of+trinitrotoluene+to+sheepshead+minnows+in+water+exposures&rft.au=Lotufo%2C+Guilherme+R%3BBlackburn%2C+William+M%3BGibson%2C+Alfreda+B&rft.aulast=Lotufo&rft.aufirst=Guilherme&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=718&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecotoxicology+and+Environmental+Safety&rft.issn=01476513&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ecoenv.2010.02.007 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-18 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2010.02.007 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Assessing the fate and effects of nano aluminum oxide in the terrestrial earthworm, Eisenia fetida AN - 1777124451; 14430235 AB - Nano-sized aluminum is currently being used by the military and commercial industries in many applications including coatings, thermites, and propellants. Due to the potential for wide dispersal in soil systems, we chose to investigate the fate and effects of nano-sized aluminum oxide (Al sub(2)O sub(3)), the oxidized form of nano aluminum, in a terrestrial organism. The toxicity and bioaccumulation potential of micron-sized (50-200 is a subset of m, nominal) and nano-sized (11 nm, nominal) Al sub(2)O sub(3) was comparatively assessed through acute and subchronic bioassays using the terrestrial earthworm, Eisenia fetida. Subchronic (28-d) studies were performed exposing E. fetida to nano- and micron-sized Al sub(2)O sub(3)-spiked soils to assess the effects of long-term exposure. No mortality occurred in subchronic exposures, although reproduction decreased at =>3,000 mg/kg nano-sized Al sub(2)O sub(3) treatments, with higher aluminum body burdens observed at 100 and 300 mg/kg; no reproductive effects were observed in the micron-sized Al sub(2)O sub(3) treatments. In addition to toxicity and bioaccumulation bioassays, an acute (48-h) behavioral bioassay was conducted utilizing a soil avoidance wheel in which E. fetida were given a choice of habitat between control, nano-, or micron-sized Al sub(2)O sub(3) amended soils. In the soil avoidance bioassays, E. fetida exhibited avoidance behavior toward the highest concentrations of micron- and nano-sized Al sub(2)O sub(3) (>5,000 mg/kg) relative to control soils. Results of the present study indicate that nano-sized Al sub(2)O sub(3) may impact reproduction and behavior of E. fetida, although at high levels unlikely to be found in the environment. JF - Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry AU - Coleman, Jessica G AU - Johnson, David R AU - Stanley, Jacob K AU - Bednar, Anthony J AU - Weiss, Charles A AU - Boyd, Robert E AU - Steevens, Jeffery A AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Environmental Laboratory, 3909 Halls Ferry Road Vicksburg, Mississippi 39180 jessica.g.coleman@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2010/07/01/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jul 01 SP - 1575 EP - 1580 PB - Allen Press, Inc., 810 East Tenth St. Lawrence KS 66044 USA VL - 29 IS - 7 SN - 1552-8618, 1552-8618 KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE); Aluminium Industry Abstracts (AI) KW - Nano KW - Aluminum oxide KW - Soil KW - Eisenia fetida KW - Bioaccumulation KW - Nanomaterials KW - Soil (material) KW - Avoidance KW - Nanocomposites KW - Aluminum KW - Reproduction KW - Nanostructure KW - Bioassay UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1777124451?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Assessing+the+fate+and+effects+of+nano+aluminum+oxide+in+the+terrestrial+earthworm%2C+Eisenia+fetida&rft.au=Coleman%2C+Jessica+G%3BJohnson%2C+David+R%3BStanley%2C+Jacob+K%3BBednar%2C+Anthony+J%3BWeiss%2C+Charles+A%3BBoyd%2C+Robert+E%3BSteevens%2C+Jeffery+A&rft.aulast=Coleman&rft.aufirst=Jessica&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1575&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.issn=15528618&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fetc.196 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/etc.196 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preliminary observations on an Antarctic meteorite fully enclosed in ice AN - 1438972150; 2013-074893 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Harvey, Ralph P AU - Karner, J AU - Taylor, S AU - Gow, T AU - Righter, K AU - Calaway, M AU - Harrington, R AU - McBride, K AU - Satterwhite, C AU - Nishiizumi, K AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - July 2010 SP - 1 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 45, SUPPL. SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - water KW - Miller Range Meteorites KW - MIL 07710 KW - glacial transport KW - freezing KW - weathering KW - recovery KW - meteorites KW - Antarctica KW - transport KW - ice KW - ice fields KW - oxides KW - exhumation KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1438972150?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Preliminary+observations+on+an+Antarctic+meteorite+fully+enclosed+in+ice&rft.au=Harvey%2C+Ralph+P%3BKarner%2C+J%3BTaylor%2C+S%3BGow%2C+T%3BRighter%2C+K%3BCalaway%2C+M%3BHarrington%2C+R%3BMcBride%2C+K%3BSatterwhite%2C+C%3BNishiizumi%2C+K%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Harvey&rft.aufirst=Ralph&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=45%2C+SUPPL.&rft.issue=&rft.spage=A77&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1945-5100.2010.01051.x L2 - http://cavern.uark.edu/~meteor/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 73rd annual meeting of the Meteoritical Society N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Last updated - 2013-10-03 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antarctica; exhumation; freezing; glacial transport; ice; ice fields; meteorites; MIL 07710; Miller Range Meteorites; oxides; recovery; transport; water; weathering DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1945-5100.2010.01051.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Albitic plagioclase in micrometeorites from the South Pole water well, Antarctica AN - 1438971755; 2013-077069 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Taylor, S AU - Lindsay, F N AU - Delaney, J S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - July 2010 SP - 1 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 45, SUPPL. SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - silicates KW - ordinary chondrites KW - stony meteorites KW - partial melting KW - olivine group KW - electron probe data KW - meteorites KW - pyroxene group KW - olivine KW - orthosilicates KW - relict materials KW - framework silicates KW - chondrites KW - spherules KW - chain silicates KW - plagioclase KW - textures KW - albite KW - carbonaceous chondrites KW - South Pole KW - nesosilicates KW - micrometeorites KW - Antarctica KW - feldspar group KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1438971755?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Albitic+plagioclase+in+micrometeorites+from+the+South+Pole+water+well%2C+Antarctica&rft.au=Taylor%2C+S%3BLindsay%2C+F+N%3BDelaney%2C+J+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=45%2C+SUPPL.&rft.issue=&rft.spage=A200&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1945-5100.2010.01051.x L2 - http://cavern.uark.edu/~meteor/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 73rd annual meeting of the Meteoritical Society N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2013-10-03 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - albite; Antarctica; carbonaceous chondrites; chain silicates; chondrites; electron probe data; feldspar group; framework silicates; meteorites; micrometeorites; nesosilicates; olivine; olivine group; ordinary chondrites; orthosilicates; partial melting; plagioclase; pyroxene group; relict materials; silicates; South Pole; spherules; stony meteorites; textures DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1945-5100.2010.01051.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Depth of tissue ablation and residual thermal damage caused by a pixilated 2,940nm laser in a swine skin model AN - 1017966351; 16686212 AB - Background/Objective The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of fluence, pulse stacking, and multiple passes on the depth of injury caused by a fractionated Er:YAG laser in an in vivo farm pig model. Design/Material/Methods A fractionated 2,940nm Er:YAG laser (Pixel, Alma Lasers, Caesarea, Israel) was applied to the flank skin of a Yorkshire cross pig. The 11mmX11mm handpiece was comprised of either 49 or 81 microbeams (200?m diameter), depending on the tip configuration. There were six different parameter sets divided according to total energy per pulse (150, 285, and 500mJ) and tip type (81 or 49 microbeams per 11mmX11mm macrospot). Each of these six groups was subdivided according to number of stacked pulses (1, 3, and 6) and number of passes (1, 3, and 6). This resulted in a total of 36 treatment parameters. Results With the 49 microbeam configuration, a single pulse resulted in partial epidermal ablation at 150mJ, complete epidermal ablation at 285mJ and partial dermal ablation at 500mJ to a depth of 90?m. Stacking the pulses resulted in a significant increase in ablation with each fluence with the maximal depth of ablation measured at 140?m after six stacked pulses at 500mJ. Increasing the number of passes did not result in a significant increase in ablative depth, but did create a larger surface area of ablation. Residual thermal damage (RTD) was minimal and remained between 10 and 20?m. Conclusions The fractionated Er:YAG laser exhibited some of the same tissue interactions as its fully ablative counterparts. An increase in fluence resulted in an increase in ablative depth with minimal RTD. Additionally, RTD was unaffected by pulse stacking or by additional passes. Differences were that pulse stacking appeared to yield a more rapid decrease in ablation efficiency and additional passes did not seem to increase the depth of ablation. Lasers Surg. Med. 42:808-811, 2010. ? 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc. JF - Lasers in Surgery and Medicine AU - Regan, Thomas D AU - Uebelhoer, Nathan S AU - Satter, Elizabeth AU - Ross, E Victor AD - Department of Dermatology, San Antonio Military Medical Center, Wilford Hall Medical Center, 2200 Bergquist Dr Ste 1, Lackland AFB, Texas 78236-9908, thomas.regan2@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - Jul 2010 SP - 408 EP - 411 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States VL - 42 IS - 5 SN - 1096-9101, 1096-9101 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Energy KW - Farms KW - Injuries KW - Lasers KW - Skin KW - Stacking KW - Surface area KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1017966351?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lasers+in+Surgery+and+Medicine&rft.atitle=Depth+of+tissue+ablation+and+residual+thermal+damage+caused+by+a+pixilated+2%2C940nm+laser+in+a+swine+skin+model&rft.au=Regan%2C+Thomas+D%3BUebelhoer%2C+Nathan+S%3BSatter%2C+Elizabeth%3BRoss%2C+E+Victor&rft.aulast=Regan&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=408&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Lasers+in+Surgery+and+Medicine&rft.issn=10969101&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Flsm.20929 L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/lsm.20929/abstract LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Farms; Skin; Injuries; Stacking; Surface area; Energy; Lasers DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/lsm.20929 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Cartesian Adaptive Mesh Refinement for Rotorcraft Wake Resolution T2 - 40th AIAA Fluid Dynamics Conference AN - 839713202; 5940367 JF - 40th AIAA Fluid Dynamics Conference AU - Wissink, A Y1 - 2010/06/28/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 28 KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839713202?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=40th+AIAA+Fluid+Dynamics+Conference&rft.atitle=Cartesian+Adaptive+Mesh+Refinement+for+Rotorcraft+Wake+Resolution&rft.au=Wissink%2C+A&rft.aulast=Wissink&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2010-06-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=40th+AIAA+Fluid+Dynamics+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://agenda.aiaa.org/agenda.cfm?lumeetingid=2120 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Modeling Gun Bore Heat Transfer & Degradation T2 - 40th AIAA Fluid Dynamics Conference AN - 839678809; 5940786 JF - 40th AIAA Fluid Dynamics Conference AU - Sopok, S Y1 - 2010/06/28/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 28 KW - {Q1} KW - Degradation KW - Heat transfer KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839678809?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=40th+AIAA+Fluid+Dynamics+Conference&rft.atitle=Modeling+Gun+Bore+Heat+Transfer+%26amp%3B+Degradation&rft.au=Sopok%2C+S&rft.aulast=Sopok&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2010-06-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=40th+AIAA+Fluid+Dynamics+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.aiaa.org/agenda.cfm?lumeetingid=2120&viewcon=agenda&pagevie LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Effect of Tail Fin Parameters on the Induced Roll of a Canard- Controlled Missile T2 - 40th AIAA Fluid Dynamics Conference AN - 839676498; 5940086 JF - 40th AIAA Fluid Dynamics Conference AU - McDaniel, M AU - Evans, C AU - Lesieutre, D Y1 - 2010/06/28/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 28 KW - {Q1} KW - Tails KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839676498?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=40th+AIAA+Fluid+Dynamics+Conference&rft.atitle=The+Effect+of+Tail+Fin+Parameters+on+the+Induced+Roll+of+a+Canard-+Controlled+Missile&rft.au=McDaniel%2C+M%3BEvans%2C+C%3BLesieutre%2C+D&rft.aulast=McDaniel&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2010-06-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=40th+AIAA+Fluid+Dynamics+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.aiaa.org/agenda.cfm?lumeetingid=2120&viewcon=agenda&formatv LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - SPHAGNUM as a Hydrology Indicator for Wetland Delineations in the u.s. T2 - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Society of Wetland Scientists AN - 839714779; 5931684 JF - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Society of Wetland Scientists AU - Gillrich, J J AU - Lichvar, R W Y1 - 2010/06/27/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 27 KW - {Q1} KW - Hydrology KW - Wetlands KW - {Q2} KW - Sphagnum KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839714779?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Wetland+Scientists&rft.atitle=SPHAGNUM+as+a+Hydrology+Indicator+for+Wetland+Delineations+in+the+u.s.&rft.au=Gillrich%2C+J+J%3BLichvar%2C+R+W&rft.aulast=Gillrich&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2010-06-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Wetland+Scientists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.birenheide.com/sws/2010/program/sessions.php3 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Mathematical Characteristics of Hydrophytic Vegetation Formulas T2 - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Society of Wetland Scientists AN - 839700613; 5931685 JF - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Society of Wetland Scientists AU - Lichvar, R W AU - Gillrich, J J AU - Ochs, W R Y1 - 2010/06/27/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 27 KW - {Q1} KW - Vegetation KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839700613?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Wetland+Scientists&rft.atitle=Mathematical+Characteristics+of+Hydrophytic+Vegetation+Formulas&rft.au=Lichvar%2C+R+W%3BGillrich%2C+J+J%3BOchs%2C+W+R&rft.aulast=Lichvar&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2010-06-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Wetland+Scientists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.birenheide.com/sws/2010/program/sessions.php3 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A high-throughput pipeline for the design of real-time PCR signatures AN - 754554140; 13317481 AB - Pathogen diagnostic assays based on polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technology provide high sensitivity and specificity. However, the design of these diagnostic assays is computationally intensive, requiring high-throughput methods to identify unique PCR signatures in the presence of an ever increasing availability of sequenced genomes. We present the Tool for PCR Signature Identification (TOPSI), a high-performance computing pipeline for the design of PCR-based pathogen diagnostic assays. The TOPSI pipeline efficiently designs PCR signatures common to multiple bacterial genomes by obtaining the shared regions through pairwise alignments between the input genomes. TOPSI successfully designed PCR signatures common to 18 Staphylococcus aureus genomes in less than 14 hours using 98 cores on a high-performance computing system. TOPSI is a computationally efficient, fully integrated tool for high-throughput design of PCR signatures common to multiple bacterial genomes. TOPSI is freely available for download at http://www.bhsai.org/downloads/topsi.tar.gz. JF - BMC Bioinformatics AU - Vijaya Satya, Ravi AU - Kumar, Kamal AU - Zavaljevski, Nela AU - Reifman, Jaques AD - Biotechnology HPC Software Applications Institute, Telemedicine and Advanced Technology Research Center, U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA Y1 - 2010/06/23/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 23 SP - 340 PB - BioMed Central Ltd., Middlesex House London W1T 4LB UK VL - 11 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Genomes KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Pathogens KW - Bioinformatics KW - Staphylococcus aureus KW - J 02310:Genetics & Taxonomy KW - W 30960:Bioinformatics & Computer Applications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754554140?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BMC+Bioinformatics&rft.atitle=A+high-throughput+pipeline+for+the+design+of+real-time+PCR+signatures&rft.au=Vijaya+Satya%2C+Ravi%3BKumar%2C+Kamal%3BZavaljevski%2C+Nela%3BReifman%2C+Jaques&rft.aulast=Vijaya+Satya&rft.aufirst=Ravi&rft.date=2010-06-23&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=&rft.spage=340&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=BMC+Bioinformatics&rft.issn=1471-2105&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2F1471-2105-11-340 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Genomes; Polymerase chain reaction; Bioinformatics; Pathogens; Staphylococcus aureus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2105-11-340 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Simultaneous Removal of Perchlorate and Energetic Compounds in Munitions Wastewater by Zero-Valent Iron and Perchlorate Respiring Bacteria T2 - 103rd Annual Conference & Exhibition of The Air & Waste Management Association (A&WMA 2010) AN - 839659887; 5898259 JF - 103rd Annual Conference & Exhibition of The Air & Waste Management Association (A&WMA 2010) AU - Kim, B AU - Cha, D Y1 - 2010/06/22/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 22 KW - {Q1} KW - Perchlorate KW - Wastewater KW - Iron KW - Perchloric acid KW - Waste water KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839659887?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=103rd+Annual+Conference+%26+Exhibition+of+The+Air+%26+Waste+Management+Association+%28A%26WMA+2010%29&rft.atitle=Simultaneous+Removal+of+Perchlorate+and+Energetic+Compounds+in+Munitions+Wastewater+by+Zero-Valent+Iron+and+Perchlorate+Respiring+Bacteria&rft.au=Kim%2C+B%3BCha%2C+D&rft.aulast=Kim&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2010-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=103rd+Annual+Conference+%26+Exhibition+of+The+Air+%26+Waste+Management+Association+%28A%26WMA+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.awma.org/ACE2010/files/9563section3.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - ZnO:Polydiacetylene Films as Chromatic Sensors T2 - 2010 Symposium on Nanostructured Coatings, Surfaces & Films AN - 839691437; 5926598 JF - 2010 Symposium on Nanostructured Coatings, Surfaces & Films AU - Patlolla, A AU - Zunino III, J AU - Schmidt, D AU - Iqbal, Z AU - Skelton, D Y1 - 2010/06/21/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 21 KW - {Q1} KW - Zinc KW - Sensors KW - Films KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839691437?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Symposium+on+Nanostructured+Coatings%2C+Surfaces+%26+Films&rft.atitle=ZnO%3APolydiacetylene+Films+as+Chromatic+Sensors&rft.au=Patlolla%2C+A%3BZunino+III%2C+J%3BSchmidt%2C+D%3BIqbal%2C+Z%3BSkelton%2C+D&rft.aulast=Patlolla&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2010-06-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Symposium+on+Nanostructured+Coatings%2C+Surfaces+%26+Films&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.techconnectworld.com/Nanotech2010/symposia/Nanostructured_C LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Atmospheric Plasma Surface Modification of Polytetrafluoroethylene Films for Metal Deposition T2 - 2010 Symposium on Nanostructured Coatings, Surfaces & Films AN - 839691399; 5926613 JF - 2010 Symposium on Nanostructured Coatings, Surfaces & Films AU - Stein, B AU - Bujanda, A AU - Strawhecker, K AU - Pappas, D Y1 - 2010/06/21/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 21 KW - {Q1} KW - Pollutant deposition KW - Metals KW - Films KW - Polytetrafluoroethylene KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839691399?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Symposium+on+Nanostructured+Coatings%2C+Surfaces+%26+Films&rft.atitle=Atmospheric+Plasma+Surface+Modification+of+Polytetrafluoroethylene+Films+for+Metal+Deposition&rft.au=Stein%2C+B%3BBujanda%2C+A%3BStrawhecker%2C+K%3BPappas%2C+D&rft.aulast=Stein&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2010-06-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Symposium+on+Nanostructured+Coatings%2C+Surfaces+%26+Films&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.techconnectworld.com/Nanotech2010/symposia/Nanostructured_C LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Inkjet Printed Devices for Armament Applications T2 - 2010 Symposium on Inkjet Design, Materials & Fabrication AN - 839663498; 5926895 JF - 2010 Symposium on Inkjet Design, Materials & Fabrication AU - Zunino III, J AU - Schmidt, D AU - Petrock, A AU - Fuchs, B Y1 - 2010/06/21/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 21 KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839663498?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Symposium+on+Inkjet+Design%2C+Materials+%26+Fabrication&rft.atitle=Inkjet+Printed+Devices+for+Armament+Applications&rft.au=Zunino+III%2C+J%3BSchmidt%2C+D%3BPetrock%2C+A%3BFuchs%2C+B&rft.aulast=Zunino+III&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2010-06-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Symposium+on+Inkjet+Design%2C+Materials+%26+Fabrication&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.techconnectworld.com/Microtech2010/symposia/inkjets.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Popping the Top on Basic Machining Instruction T2 - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AN - 839651182; 5890354 JF - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AU - Dillon, Joel AU - Henderson, Harold AU - Butler, Jeffrey Y1 - 2010/06/20/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 20 KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839651182?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.atitle=Popping+the+Top+on+Basic+Machining+Instruction&rft.au=Dillon%2C+Joel%3BHenderson%2C+Harold%3BButler%2C+Jeffrey&rft.aulast=Dillon&rft.aufirst=Joel&rft.date=2010-06-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://osl.asee.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Problem Set Zero T2 - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AN - 839640661; 5890920 JF - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AU - Hart, Steven AU - Kreh, Steven AU - Blackmon, Rhett AU - Melin, Nicholas Y1 - 2010/06/20/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 20 KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839640661?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.atitle=Problem+Set+Zero&rft.au=Hart%2C+Steven%3BKreh%2C+Steven%3BBlackmon%2C+Rhett%3BMelin%2C+Nicholas&rft.aulast=Hart&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=2010-06-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://osl.asee.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Military Tank - an Example for Rigid Body Kinematics T2 - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AN - 839639574; 5890897 JF - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AU - Walchko, Joseph Y1 - 2010/06/20/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 20 KW - {Q1} KW - Military KW - Kinematics KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839639574?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.atitle=The+Military+Tank+-+an+Example+for+Rigid+Body+Kinematics&rft.au=Walchko%2C+Joseph&rft.aulast=Walchko&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft.date=2010-06-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://osl.asee.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Development and Evaluation of a Decision Model for Approval of Civil Engineering Independent Study Projects T2 - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AN - 839639300; 5890141 JF - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AU - Barry, Brock AU - Braun, Jeffrey AU - DeRocchi, Mark Y1 - 2010/06/20/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 20 KW - {Q1} KW - Civil engineering KW - Decision models KW - Models KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839639300?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.atitle=Development+and+Evaluation+of+a+Decision+Model+for+Approval+of+Civil+Engineering+Independent+Study+Projects&rft.au=Barry%2C+Brock%3BBraun%2C+Jeffrey%3BDeRocchi%2C+Mark&rft.aulast=Barry&rft.aufirst=Brock&rft.date=2010-06-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://osl.asee.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Enhancing Outreach through a Summer Hands-on Engineering Workshop T2 - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AN - 839638202; 5890541 JF - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AU - Rabb, Robert AU - Rogers, John Y1 - 2010/06/20/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 20 KW - {Q1} KW - Summer KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839638202?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.atitle=Enhancing+Outreach+through+a+Summer+Hands-on+Engineering+Workshop&rft.au=Rabb%2C+Robert%3BRogers%2C+John&rft.aulast=Rabb&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2010-06-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://osl.asee.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - From Cornerstone to Capstone: Systems Engineering the West Point Way T2 - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AN - 839638075; 5889846 JF - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AU - Trainor, Timothy AU - McCarthy, Daniel AU - Kwinn, Michael Y1 - 2010/06/20/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 20 KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839638075?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.atitle=From+Cornerstone+to+Capstone%3A+Systems+Engineering+the+West+Point+Way&rft.au=Trainor%2C+Timothy%3BMcCarthy%2C+Daniel%3BKwinn%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Trainor&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=2010-06-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://osl.asee.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Development of an Introduction to Transportation Engineering Course - Using Experience-Based Learning to Bring Afghanistan into the Classroom T2 - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AN - 839637968; 5889910 JF - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AU - Melin, Nicholas AU - Hallon, Richard AU - Hanus, Joseph Y1 - 2010/06/20/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 20 KW - {Q1} KW - Afghanistan KW - Transportation KW - Learning KW - Education KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839637968?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.atitle=Development+of+an+Introduction+to+Transportation+Engineering+Course+-+Using+Experience-Based+Learning+to+Bring+Afghanistan+into+the+Classroom&rft.au=Melin%2C+Nicholas%3BHallon%2C+Richard%3BHanus%2C+Joseph&rft.aulast=Melin&rft.aufirst=Nicholas&rft.date=2010-06-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://osl.asee.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Assessing the Standards for Assessment: Is It Time to Update Criterion 3? T2 - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AN - 839637674; 5889989 JF - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AU - Ressler, Stephen Y1 - 2010/06/20/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 20 KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839637674?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.atitle=Assessing+the+Standards+for+Assessment%3A+Is+It+Time+to+Update+Criterion+3%3F&rft.au=Ressler%2C+Stephen&rft.aulast=Ressler&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2010-06-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://osl.asee.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Building Engineers One Posting at a Time: Social Networking for Recruiting Engineering Majors T2 - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AN - 839636775; 5890657 JF - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AU - Klosky, James AU - Ressler, Stephen AU - DeRocchi, Mark Y1 - 2010/06/20/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 20 KW - {Q1} KW - Networking KW - Social organization KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839636775?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.atitle=Building+Engineers+One+Posting+at+a+Time%3A+Social+Networking+for+Recruiting+Engineering+Majors&rft.au=Klosky%2C+James%3BRessler%2C+Stephen%3BDeRocchi%2C+Mark&rft.aulast=Klosky&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2010-06-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://osl.asee.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Homebrewing 101: A Vital Part of a Civil Engineering Program! T2 - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AN - 839636393; 5890542 JF - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AU - Hamilton, Scott Y1 - 2010/06/20/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 20 KW - {Q1} KW - Civil engineering KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839636393?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.atitle=Homebrewing+101%3A+A+Vital+Part+of+a+Civil+Engineering+Program%21&rft.au=Hamilton%2C+Scott&rft.aulast=Hamilton&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=2010-06-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://osl.asee.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Implementation of a Complex Multidisciplinary Capstone Project for Stimulating Undergraduate Student Development T2 - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AN - 839636308; 5890871 JF - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AU - Rabb, Robert AU - Hitt, Joseph AU - Floersheim, Robert Y1 - 2010/06/20/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 20 KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839636308?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.atitle=Implementation+of+a+Complex+Multidisciplinary+Capstone+Project+for+Stimulating+Undergraduate+Student+Development&rft.au=Rabb%2C+Robert%3BHitt%2C+Joseph%3BFloersheim%2C+Robert&rft.aulast=Rabb&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2010-06-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://osl.asee.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A "Global" Curriculum to Support Civil Engineering in Developing Nations: The Final Result T2 - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AN - 839635863; 5890726 JF - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AU - Meyer, Fred AU - Conley, Christopher AU - Hamilton, Scott AU - Hanus, Joseph AU - Hart, Steven AU - Klosky, James Y1 - 2010/06/20/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 20 KW - {Q1} KW - Civil engineering KW - Developing countries KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839635863?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.atitle=A+%22Global%22+Curriculum+to+Support+Civil+Engineering+in+Developing+Nations%3A+The+Final+Result&rft.au=Meyer%2C+Fred%3BConley%2C+Christopher%3BHamilton%2C+Scott%3BHanus%2C+Joseph%3BHart%2C+Steven%3BKlosky%2C+James&rft.aulast=Meyer&rft.aufirst=Fred&rft.date=2010-06-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://osl.asee.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Implementing a Progressive Approach to Tangible Aircraft Design T2 - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AN - 839635363; 5889801 JF - 117th Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE 2010) AU - Rowland, Matthew AU - Bellocchio, Andrew Y1 - 2010/06/20/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 20 KW - {Q1} KW - Aircraft KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839635363?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.atitle=Implementing+a+Progressive+Approach+to+Tangible+Aircraft+Design&rft.au=Rowland%2C+Matthew%3BBellocchio%2C+Andrew&rft.aulast=Rowland&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft.date=2010-06-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=117th+Annual+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Society+for+Engineering+Education+%28ASEE+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://osl.asee.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Mechanisms of Head Injury During High-Rate Blast and Impact Events T2 - 2010 Summer Bioengineering Conference AN - 839664570; 5915414 JF - 2010 Summer Bioengineering Conference AU - Kraft, Reuben Y1 - 2010/06/16/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 16 KW - {Q1} KW - Head injuries KW - Head KW - Blast KW - Injuries KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839664570?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Summer+Bioengineering+Conference&rft.atitle=Mechanisms+of+Head+Injury+During+High-Rate+Blast+and+Impact+Events&rft.au=Kraft%2C+Reuben&rft.aulast=Kraft&rft.aufirst=Reuben&rft.date=2010-06-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Summer+Bioengineering+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://asmeconferences.org/sbc2010/pdfs/SBC2010_FinalProgram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Competitive Prototyping: A Valuable Process for Assessing Performance and Reliability T2 - 2010 International Applied Reliability Symposium - North America (ARS 2010) AN - 754296687; 5848105 JF - 2010 International Applied Reliability Symposium - North America (ARS 2010) AU - Quarles, Darrell AU - Pickering, Raymond AU - Dylis, Dave AU - Price, Barry Y1 - 2010/06/15/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 15 KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754296687?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+International+Applied+Reliability+Symposium+-+North+America+%28ARS+2010%29&rft.atitle=Competitive+Prototyping%3A+A+Valuable+Process+for+Assessing+Performance+and+Reliability&rft.au=Quarles%2C+Darrell%3BPickering%2C+Raymond%3BDylis%2C+Dave%3BPrice%2C+Barry&rft.aulast=Quarles&rft.aufirst=Darrell&rft.date=2010-06-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+International+Applied+Reliability+Symposium+-+North+America+%28ARS+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.arsymposium.org/2010/2010_ARS_NA.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Challenges and Solutions for Practical Service Life Determination and Condition Based Monitoring of Ammunition T2 - 2010 International Applied Reliability Symposium - North America (ARS 2010) AN - 754291696; 5848102 JF - 2010 International Applied Reliability Symposium - North America (ARS 2010) AU - Cook, Jason Y1 - 2010/06/15/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 15 KW - Service life KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754291696?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+International+Applied+Reliability+Symposium+-+North+America+%28ARS+2010%29&rft.atitle=Challenges+and+Solutions+for+Practical+Service+Life+Determination+and+Condition+Based+Monitoring+of+Ammunition&rft.au=Cook%2C+Jason&rft.aulast=Cook&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft.date=2010-06-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+International+Applied+Reliability+Symposium+-+North+America+%28ARS+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.arsymposium.org/2010/2010_ARS_NA.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Component Failure Analysis from a Fleet of PEM Fuel Cells T2 - 8th International Fuel Cell Science, Engineering & Technology Conference (FuelCell2010) AN - 754305221; 5861142 JF - 8th International Fuel Cell Science, Engineering & Technology Conference (FuelCell2010) AU - Lux, Scott AU - Nelson, Arif AU - Josefik, Nicholas AU - Holcomb, Franklin Y1 - 2010/06/14/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 14 KW - Fuel technology KW - Fuel cells KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754305221?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=8th+International+Fuel+Cell+Science%2C+Engineering+%26+Technology+Conference+%28FuelCell2010%29&rft.atitle=Component+Failure+Analysis+from+a+Fleet+of+PEM+Fuel+Cells&rft.au=Lux%2C+Scott%3BNelson%2C+Arif%3BJosefik%2C+Nicholas%3BHolcomb%2C+Franklin&rft.aulast=Lux&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=2010-06-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=8th+International+Fuel+Cell+Science%2C+Engineering+%26+Technology+Conference+%28FuelCell2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.asmeconferences.org/FuelCell2010/TechnicalProgramOverview.c LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Teaching Tactical Combat Casualty Care Using the TC3 Sim Game-based Simulation: A Study to Measure Training Effectiveness T2 - 15th Annual International CyberTherapy and CyberPsychology Conference (CT 15) AN - 754301724; 5860488 JF - 15th Annual International CyberTherapy and CyberPsychology Conference (CT 15) AU - Sotomayor, Teresita Y1 - 2010/06/13/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 13 KW - Simulation KW - Education KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754301724?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=15th+Annual+International+CyberTherapy+and+CyberPsychology+Conference+%28CT+15%29&rft.atitle=Teaching+Tactical+Combat+Casualty+Care+Using+the+TC3+Sim+Game-based+Simulation%3A+A+Study+to+Measure+Training+Effectiveness&rft.au=Sotomayor%2C+Teresita&rft.aulast=Sotomayor&rft.aufirst=Teresita&rft.date=2010-06-13&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=15th+Annual+International+CyberTherapy+and+CyberPsychology+Conference+%28CT+15%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.e-therapy2010.org/down/CT15Schedule-1.xls LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Military Role in Response to Biological Terrorism T2 - The 60th Annual James H. Steele Conference on Diseases in Nature Transmissible to Man (DIN 2010) AN - 754314378; 5869006 JF - The 60th Annual James H. Steele Conference on Diseases in Nature Transmissible to Man (DIN 2010) AU - Evans, Kelley Y1 - 2010/06/09/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 09 KW - Terrorism KW - Military KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754314378?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=The+60th+Annual+James+H.+Steele+Conference+on+Diseases+in+Nature+Transmissible+to+Man+%28DIN+2010%29&rft.atitle=Military+Role+in+Response+to+Biological+Terrorism&rft.au=Evans%2C+Kelley&rft.aulast=Evans&rft.aufirst=Kelley&rft.date=2010-06-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+60th+Annual+James+H.+Steele+Conference+on+Diseases+in+Nature+Transmissible+to+Man+%28DIN+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://sites.google.com/site/diseasesinnature/home/2010-agenda LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Expansion of the Permafrost Tunnel near Fox, Alaska T2 - 2010 International Polar Year Oslo Science Conference AN - 754313198; 5868128 JF - 2010 International Polar Year Oslo Science Conference AU - Sturm, M AU - Cysewski, M AU - Douglas, T A Y1 - 2010/06/08/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 08 KW - USA, Alaska KW - Tunnels KW - Permafrost KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754313198?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+International+Polar+Year+Oslo+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Expansion+of+the+Permafrost+Tunnel+near+Fox%2C+Alaska&rft.au=Sturm%2C+M%3BCysewski%2C+M%3BDouglas%2C+T+A&rft.aulast=Sturm&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2010-06-08&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+International+Polar+Year+Oslo+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ipy-osc.no/osc_programme LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Performance Evaluation of Commercial Gyroscopes Under Military Environments T2 - 2010 Joint Navigation Conference (JNC 2010) AN - 754307635; 5849234 JF - 2010 Joint Navigation Conference (JNC 2010) AU - Grantham, B AU - Medley, T AU - Turner Hughes, C. Y1 - 2010/06/07/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 07 KW - Military KW - Gyroscopes KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754307635?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Joint+Navigation+Conference+%28JNC+2010%29&rft.atitle=Performance+Evaluation+of+Commercial+Gyroscopes+Under+Military+Environments&rft.au=Grantham%2C+B%3BMedley%2C+T%3BTurner+Hughes%2C+C.&rft.aulast=Grantham&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2010-06-07&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Joint+Navigation+Conference+%28JNC+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.jointnavigation.org/jnc2010program.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Inertial Test and Evaluation of the Goodrich (Atlantic Inertial Systems) SiIMU02r to Support Enhanced Capabilities for Army Missile Programs T2 - 2010 Joint Navigation Conference (JNC 2010) AN - 754285150; 5849248 JF - 2010 Joint Navigation Conference (JNC 2010) AU - Renfroe, P AU - Melnyk, Z Y1 - 2010/06/07/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 07 KW - Atlantic KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754285150?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Joint+Navigation+Conference+%28JNC+2010%29&rft.atitle=Inertial+Test+and+Evaluation+of+the+Goodrich+%28Atlantic+Inertial+Systems%29+SiIMU02r+to+Support+Enhanced+Capabilities+for+Army+Missile+Programs&rft.au=Renfroe%2C+P%3BMelnyk%2C+Z&rft.aulast=Renfroe&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2010-06-07&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Joint+Navigation+Conference+%28JNC+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.jointnavigation.org/jnc2010program.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Development of a cell-based function assay for detecting very low holoricin levels T2 - 12th World Congress of the International Association for Plant Biotechnology (IAPB 2010) AN - 754271177; 5832576 JF - 12th World Congress of the International Association for Plant Biotechnology (IAPB 2010) AU - Rastogi, Vipin Y1 - 2010/06/06/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 06 KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754271177?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=12th+World+Congress+of+the+International+Association+for+Plant+Biotechnology+%28IAPB+2010%29&rft.atitle=Development+of+a+cell-based+function+assay+for+detecting+very+low+holoricin+levels&rft.au=Rastogi%2C+Vipin&rft.aulast=Rastogi&rft.aufirst=Vipin&rft.date=2010-06-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=12th+World+Congress+of+the+International+Association+for+Plant+Biotechnology+%28IAPB+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.iapb2010.org/PDFforSchedule/Wednesday.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A portable impedance-based biosensor and automated cell maintenance system for water toxicity testing T2 - 12th World Congress of the International Association for Plant Biotechnology (IAPB 2010) AN - 754264504; 5832575 JF - 12th World Congress of the International Association for Plant Biotechnology (IAPB 2010) AU - Widder, Mark Y1 - 2010/06/06/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 06 KW - Toxicity testing KW - Biosensors KW - Bioaccumulation KW - Pollution indicators KW - Automation KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754264504?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=12th+World+Congress+of+the+International+Association+for+Plant+Biotechnology+%28IAPB+2010%29&rft.atitle=A+portable+impedance-based+biosensor+and+automated+cell+maintenance+system+for+water+toxicity+testing&rft.au=Widder%2C+Mark&rft.aulast=Widder&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2010-06-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=12th+World+Congress+of+the+International+Association+for+Plant+Biotechnology+%28IAPB+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.iapb2010.org/PDFforSchedule/Wednesday.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A Trickle Runs Through It: An Environmental History of the Santa Fe River, New Mexico T2 - 2010 Joint Meeting of the Advancing the Science of Limnology and Oceanography and North American Benthological Society (ASLO NABS 2010) AN - 1312851019; 5982018 JF - 2010 Joint Meeting of the Advancing the Science of Limnology and Oceanography and North American Benthological Society (ASLO NABS 2010) AU - Plewa, Tara Y1 - 2010/06/06/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 06 KW - USA, New Mexico KW - USA, New Mexico, Santa Fe R. KW - Environmental history KW - Rivers UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1312851019?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Joint+Meeting+of+the+Advancing+the+Science+of+Limnology+and+Oceanography+and+North+American+Benthological+Society+%28ASLO+NABS+2010%29&rft.atitle=A+Trickle+Runs+Through+It%3A+An+Environmental+History+of+the+Santa+Fe+River%2C+New+Mexico&rft.au=Plewa%2C+Tara&rft.aulast=Plewa&rft.aufirst=Tara&rft.date=2010-06-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Joint+Meeting+of+the+Advancing+the+Science+of+Limnology+and+Oceanography+and+North+American+Benthological+Society+%28ASLO+NABS+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.aslo.org/meetings/santafe2010/files/aslo_nabs_2010-pgm.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Laboratory Investigation of Bedform Geometry under Regular and Irregular Surface Gravity Waves AN - 954664027; 16388195 AB - Bedform (ripple) geometry is an important feature in the nearshore that can significantly enhance wave energy dissipation. Ripples regulate wave transformation and influence the sediment transport phenomenon. These issues are of particular importance when determining beach erosion and investigating other coastal processes. Although numerous studies have addressed the issue of bedform geometry under surface gravity waves, no single model is considered adequate. The relative roughness and subsequent wave energy dissipation are governed by attributes that include ripple height and wavelength. The comparatively large wave tank facility at Davidson Laboratory (Stevens Institute of Technology, Castle Point on the Hudson, Hoboken, New Jersey) provided an ideal opportunity for investigating bedform features for a flat bed, as well as the novel study of a sloped sediment bed. Our results provide new data that strengthen prior relationships and demonstrate that a sloped surface may be modeled in a similar fashion to a flat sediment bed. We have successfully compared irregular waves from the laboratory to field measurements and selected an existing model that is consistent with our data. Perhaps one of the most significant conclusions from this research is that the identified models for ripple dimensions on the flat surface predict values for bedform geometry on the sloped surface as well. JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Messaros, Roy C AU - Bruno, Michael S AD - U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, New York District, 26 Federal Plaza, New York, NY 10278-0090, U.S.A., roy.c.messaros@@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2010/06/01/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 01 SP - 94 EP - 103 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation VL - 27 IS - 6A SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Bedform geometry KW - ripple geometry KW - ripple height KW - ripple wavelength KW - bottom orbital excursion amplitude KW - sloped sediment bed KW - Gravity Waves KW - Sedimentary Structures KW - Surface gravity waves KW - Wave energy KW - Waves KW - Sediment transport KW - Bed forms KW - Beaches KW - Laboratories KW - Energy Dissipation KW - River Beds KW - Sediments KW - wave energy KW - Model Studies KW - Wavelengths KW - Erosion KW - ANW, USA, New Jersey KW - Surface roughness KW - Wave height KW - Irregular waves KW - Beach erosion KW - Wave tanks KW - Technology KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - O 3050:Sediment Dynamics KW - Q2 09406:Energy from the sea KW - SW 7060:Research facilities UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/954664027?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Laboratory+Investigation+of+Bedform+Geometry+under+Regular+and+Irregular+Surface+Gravity+Waves&rft.au=Messaros%2C+Roy+C%3BBruno%2C+Michael+S&rft.aulast=Messaros&rft.aufirst=Roy&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6A&rft.spage=94&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/10.2112%2FJCOASTRES-D-09-00062.1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-03-01 N1 - Number of references - 19 N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Surface roughness; Surface gravity waves; Wave height; Wave energy; Sediment transport; Irregular waves; Beach erosion; Bed forms; Wave tanks; Beaches; Erosion; wave energy; Technology; Gravity Waves; Sedimentary Structures; Laboratories; Energy Dissipation; Waves; River Beds; Sediments; Wavelengths; Model Studies; ANW, USA, New Jersey DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-09-00062.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Neural network modeling applications in active slope stability problems AN - 921718000; 2012-024389 AB - A back propagation artificial neural network approach is applied to three common challenges in engineering geology: (1) characterization of subsurface geometry/position of the slip (or failure surface) of active landslides, (2) assessment of slope displacements based on ground water elevation and climate, and (3) assessment of groundwater elevations based on climate data. Series of neural network models are trained, validated, and applied to a landslide study along Lake Michigan and cases from the literature. The subsurface characterization results are also compared to a limit equilibrium circular failure surface search with specific adopted boundary conditions. It is determined that the neural network models predict slip surfaces better than the limit equilibrium slip surface search using the most conservative criteria. Displacements and groundwater elevations are also predicted fairly well, in real time. The models' ability to predict displacements and groundwater elevations provides a foundational framework for building future warning systems with additional inputs. Copyright 2009 Springer-Verlag JF - Environmental Earth Sciences AU - Kaunda, Rennie B AU - Chase, Ronald B AU - Kehew, Alan E AU - Kaugars, Karlis AU - Selegean, James P Y1 - 2010/06// PY - 2010 DA - June 2010 SP - 1545 EP - 1558 PB - Springer, Berlin VL - 60 IS - 7 SN - 1866-6280, 1866-6280 KW - United States KW - Miami Park South Michigan KW - Alps KW - Allegan County Michigan KW - England KW - Europe KW - erosion features KW - displacements KW - Great Britain KW - France KW - Lake Michigan KW - mass movements KW - buildings KW - La Mure Landslide KW - Great Lakes KW - neural networks KW - faults KW - Michigan Lower Peninsula KW - soil mechanics KW - North America KW - failures KW - shore features KW - Western Europe KW - Derbyshire England KW - landform evolution KW - United Kingdom KW - geometry KW - models KW - landslides KW - bluffs KW - Mam Tor Landslide KW - French Alps KW - creep KW - coastal environment KW - Michigan KW - slope stability KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/921718000?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Earth+Sciences&rft.atitle=Neural+network+modeling+applications+in+active+slope+stability+problems&rft.au=Kaunda%2C+Rennie+B%3BChase%2C+Ronald+B%3BKehew%2C+Alan+E%3BKaugars%2C+Karlis%3BSelegean%2C+James+P&rft.aulast=Kaunda&rft.aufirst=Rennie&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=60&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1545&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Earth+Sciences&rft.issn=18666280&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs12665-009-0290-3 L2 - http://www.springerlink.com/content/1866-6280 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Springer Verlag, Berlin, Federal Republic of Germany N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 38 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 6 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Allegan County Michigan; Alps; bluffs; buildings; coastal environment; creep; Derbyshire England; displacements; England; erosion features; Europe; failures; faults; France; French Alps; geometry; Great Britain; Great Lakes; La Mure Landslide; Lake Michigan; landform evolution; landslides; Mam Tor Landslide; mass movements; Miami Park South Michigan; Michigan; Michigan Lower Peninsula; models; neural networks; North America; shore features; slope stability; soil mechanics; United Kingdom; United States; Western Europe DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12665-009-0290-3 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Calculation of beach change under interacting cross-shore and longshore processes AN - 898160949; 2011-086514 AB - This paper presents a mathematical approach and numerical model that simulates beach and dune change in response to cross-shore processes of dune growth by wind and dune erosion by storms, and by gradients in longshore sand transport that will alter shoreline position. Sub-aerial transport processes are represented, whereas sub-aqueous transport is neglected. The system is tightly coupled morphologically, with the berm playing a central role. For example, the potential for sand to be transported to the dune by wind depends on berm width, and sand lost in erosion of the dune during storms can widen the berm. Morphologic equilibrium considerations are introduced to improve reliability of predictions and stability of the non-linear model. An analytical solution is given under simplification to illustrate properties of the model. Sensitivity tests with the numerical solution of the coupled equations demonstrate model performance, with one test exploring beach and dune response to potential increase in storm-wave height with global warming. Finally, the numerical model is applied to examine the consequences of groin shortening at Westhampton Beach, Long Island, New York, as an alternative for providing a sand supply to the down-drift beach. Results indicate that the sand will be released over several decades as the shoreline and dune move landward in adjustment to the new equilibrium condition with the shortened groins. JF - Coastal Engineering AU - Hanson, Hans AU - Larson, Magnus AU - Kraus, Nicholas C Y1 - 2010/06// PY - 2010 DA - June 2010 SP - 610 EP - 619 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 57 IS - 6 SN - 0378-3839, 0378-3839 KW - United States KW - eolian features KW - dunes KW - erosion KW - data processing KW - Suffolk County New York KW - beaches KW - transport KW - Westhampton Beach New York KW - digital simulation KW - sediments KW - coastal dunes KW - beach profiles KW - Long Island KW - sand KW - shore features KW - numerical models KW - sediment transport KW - clastic sediments KW - landform evolution KW - sedimentation KW - shorelines KW - water erosion KW - mathematical models KW - New York KW - marine installations KW - groins KW - wind transport KW - coastal sedimentation KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/898160949?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Coastal+Engineering&rft.atitle=Calculation+of+beach+change+under+interacting+cross-shore+and+longshore+processes&rft.au=Hanson%2C+Hans%3BLarson%2C+Magnus%3BKraus%2C+Nicholas+C&rft.aulast=Hanson&rft.aufirst=Hans&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=610&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Coastal+Engineering&rft.issn=03783839&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.coastaleng.2010.02.002 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03783839 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 24 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - beach profiles; beaches; clastic sediments; coastal dunes; coastal sedimentation; data processing; digital simulation; dunes; eolian features; erosion; groins; landform evolution; Long Island; marine installations; mathematical models; New York; numerical models; sand; sediment transport; sedimentation; sediments; shore features; shorelines; Suffolk County New York; transport; United States; water erosion; Westhampton Beach New York; wind transport DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coastaleng.2010.02.002 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A high energy density lithium/sulfur-oxygen hybrid battery AN - 896212133; 15122157 AB - In this paper we introduce a lithium/sulfur-oxygen (Li/S-O sub(2) hybrid cell that is able to operate either in an air or in an environment without air. In the cell, the cathode is a sulfur-carbon composite electrode containing appropriate amount of sulfur. In the air, the cathode first functions as an air electrode that catalyzes the reduction of oxygen into lithium peroxide (Li) sub(2)O sub(2). Upon the end of oxygen reduction, sulfur starts to discharge like a normal Li/S cell. In the absence of oxygen or air, sulfur alone serves as the active cathode material. That is, sulfur is first reduced to form a soluble polysulfide (Li) sub(2)S sub(x, x = 4) that subsequently discharges into Li) sub(2)S through a series of disproportionations and reductions. In general, the Li/S-O sub(2 hybrid cell presents two distinct discharge voltage plateaus, i.e., one at [not, vert, similar]2.7 V attributing to the reduction of oxygen and the other one at [not, vert, similar]2.3 V attributing to the reduction of sulfur. Since the final discharge products of oxygen and sulfur are insoluble in the organic electrolyte, it is shown that the overall specific capacity of Li/S-O) sub(2) hybrid cell is determined by the carbon composite electrode, and that the specific capacity varies with the discharge current rate and electrode composition. In this work, we show that a composite electrode composed by weight of 70% M-30 activated carbon, 22% sulfur and 8% polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) has a specific capacity of 857 mAh g[super]-1 vs. M-30 activated carbon at 0.2 mA cm[super]-2 in comparison with 650 mAh g[super]-1 of the control electrode consisting of 92% M-30 and 8% PTFE. In addition, the self-discharge of the Li/S-O sub(2 hybrid cell is expected to be substantially lower when compared with the Li/S cell since oxygen can easily oxidize the soluble polysulfide into insoluble sulfur.) JF - Journal of Power Sources AU - Zhang, Sheng S AU - Foster, Donald AU - Read, Jeffrey AD - U.S. Army Research Laboratory, RDRL-SED-C, Adelphi, MD 20783-1197, USA, szhang@arl.army.mil Y1 - 2010/06/01/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 01 SP - 3684 EP - 3688 PB - Elesevier Science B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 195 IS - 11 SN - 0378-7753, 0378-7753 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - Lithium/sulfur battery KW - Lithium/air battery KW - Lithium/sulfur-oxygen hybrid battery KW - Polysulfide KW - Air electrode KW - Sulfur KW - Oxygen KW - plateaus KW - hybrids KW - composite materials KW - Activated carbon KW - Electrodes KW - electrolytes KW - Lithium KW - ENA 03:Energy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/896212133?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Power+Sources&rft.atitle=A+high+energy+density+lithium%2Fsulfur-oxygen+hybrid+battery&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Sheng+S%3BFoster%2C+Donald%3BRead%2C+Jeffrey&rft.aulast=Zhang&rft.aufirst=Sheng&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=195&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=3684&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Power+Sources&rft.issn=03787753&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jpowsour.2009.12.068 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sulfur; plateaus; Oxygen; composite materials; hybrids; Activated carbon; Electrodes; electrolytes; Lithium DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.12.068 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sulfur mustard induced cytokine production and cell death: Investigating the potential roles of the p38, p53, and NF- Delta *kB signaling pathways with RNA interference AN - 883022850; 15242290 AB - Cutaneous and ocular injuries caused by sulfur mustard (SM; bis-(2-chloroethyl) sulfide) are characterized by severe inflammation and death of exposed cells. Given the known roles of p38MAPK and NF- Delta *kB in inflammatory cytokine production, and the known roles of NF- Delta *kB and p53 in cell fate, these pathways are of particular interest in the study of SM injury. In this study, we utilized inhibitory RNA (RNAi) targeted against p38, the p50 subunit of NF- Delta *kB, or p53 to characterize their role in SM-induced inflammation and cell death in normal human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK). Analysis of culture supernatant from 200 Delta *mM SM-exposed cells showed that inflammatory cytokine production was inhibited by p38 RNAi but not by NF- Delta *kB p50 RNAi. These findings further support a critical role for p38 in SM-induced inflammatory cytokine production in NHEK and suggest that NF- Delta *kB may not play a role in the SM-induced inflammatory response of this cell type. Inhibition of NF- Delta *kB by p50 RNAi did, however, partially inhibit SM-induced cell death, suggesting a role for NF- Delta *kB in SM-induced apoptosis or necrosis. Interestingly, inhibition of p53 by RNAi potentiated SM-induced cell death, suggesting that the role of p53 in SM injury, may be complex and not simply prodeath. [copy 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biochem Mol Toxicol 24:155-164, 2010; Published online inWiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/jbt.20321 JF - Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology AU - Ruff, Albert L AU - Dillman III, James F Y1 - 2010/06// PY - 2010 DA - Jun 2010 SP - 155 EP - 164 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States VL - 24 IS - 3 SN - 1099-0461, 1099-0461 KW - Immunology Abstracts; Oncogenes & Growth Factors Abstracts; Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids; Environment Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Mortality KW - Apoptosis KW - Biochemistry KW - Injuries KW - Sulfides KW - mustard gas KW - Cell culture KW - Mustard gas KW - p53 protein KW - Inflammation KW - Sulfide KW - Necrosis KW - Cytokines KW - RNA-mediated interference KW - Keratinocytes KW - Cell fate KW - Internet KW - Signal transduction KW - F 06955:Immunomodulation & Immunopharmacology KW - B 26670:Tumor Suppressors KW - N 14830:RNA KW - X 24300:Methods KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/883022850?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Biochemical+and+Molecular+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Sulfur+mustard+induced+cytokine+production+and+cell+death%3A+Investigating+the+potential+roles+of+the+p38%2C+p53%2C+and+NF-+Delta+*kB+signaling+pathways+with+RNA+interference&rft.au=Ruff%2C+Albert+L%3BDillman+III%2C+James+F&rft.aulast=Ruff&rft.aufirst=Albert&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=155&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Biochemical+and+Molecular+Toxicology&rft.issn=10990461&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fjbt.20321 L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jbt.20321/abstract LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-12-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Apoptosis; Injuries; Cell culture; Mustard gas; Inflammation; p53 protein; Sulfide; Necrosis; RNA-mediated interference; Cytokines; Cell fate; Keratinocytes; Internet; Signal transduction; Mortality; Biochemistry; Sulfides; mustard gas DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jbt.20321 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Acute respiratory toxicity following inhalation exposure to soman in guinea pigs AN - 877581501; 13199697 AB - Respiratory toxicity and lung injury following inhalation exposure to chemical warfare nerve agent soman was examined in guinea pigs without therapeutics to improve survival. A microinstillation inhalation exposure technique that aerosolizes the agent in the trachea was used to administer soman to anesthetized age and weight matched male guinea pigs. Animals were exposed to 280, 561, 841, and 1121mg/m3 concentrations of soman for 4min. Survival data showed that all saline controls and animals exposed to 280 and 561mg/m3 soman survived, while animals exposed to 841, and 1121mg/m3 resulted in 38% and 13% survival, respectively. The microinstillation inhalation exposure LCt50 for soman determined by probit analysis was 827.2mg/m3. A majority of the animals that died at 1121mg/m3 developed seizures and died within 15-30min post-exposure. There was a dose-dependent decrease in pulse rate and blood oxygen saturation of animals exposed to soman at 5-6.5min post-exposure. Body weight loss increased with the dose of soman exposure. Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid and blood acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase activity was inhibited dose-dependently in soman treated groups at 24h. BAL cells showed a dose-dependent increase in cell death and total cell counts following soman exposure. Edema by wet/dry weight ratio of the accessory lung lobe and trachea was increased slightly in soman exposed animals. An increase in total bronchoalveolar lavage fluid protein was observed in soman exposed animals at all doses. Differential cell counts of BAL and blood showed an increase in total lymphocyte counts and percentage of neutrophils. These results indicate that microinstillation inhalation exposure to soman causes respiratory toxicity and acute lung injury in guinea pigs. JF - Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology AU - Perkins, Michael W AU - Pierre, Zdenka AU - Rezk, Peter AU - Sabnekar, Praveena AU - Kabra, Kareem AU - Chanda, Soma AU - Oguntayo, Samuel AU - Sciuto, Alfred M AU - Doctor, Bhupendra P AU - Nambiar, Madhusoodana P AD - Medical/Analytical Toxicology, US Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, 3100 Ricketts Point Road, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010, USA, madhusoodana.nambiar@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/06/01/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 01 SP - 171 EP - 178 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 245 IS - 2 SN - 0041-008X, 0041-008X KW - Environment Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Acetylcholinesterase KW - Soman KW - Toxicity KW - X 24310:Pharmaceuticals KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/877581501?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology+and+Applied+Pharmacology&rft.atitle=Acute+respiratory+toxicity+following+inhalation+exposure+to+soman+in+guinea+pigs&rft.au=Perkins%2C+Michael+W%3BPierre%2C+Zdenka%3BRezk%2C+Peter%3BSabnekar%2C+Praveena%3BKabra%2C+Kareem%3BChanda%2C+Soma%3BOguntayo%2C+Samuel%3BSciuto%2C+Alfred+M%3BDoctor%2C+Bhupendra+P%3BNambiar%2C+Madhusoodana+P&rft.aulast=Perkins&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=245&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=171&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology+and+Applied+Pharmacology&rft.issn=0041008X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.taap.2010.02.016 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-02-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Soman; Toxicity DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.taap.2010.02.016 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Ship-To-Shore Causeway and Rapid Bridge Replacement System T2 - 2010 Pacific Congress on Marine Science and Technology (PACON 2010) AN - 754309909; 5866345 JF - 2010 Pacific Congress on Marine Science and Technology (PACON 2010) AU - Resio, Donald AU - Fowler, Jimmy AU - Boc, Stanley Y1 - 2010/06/01/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jun 01 KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754309909?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Pacific+Congress+on+Marine+Science+and+Technology+%28PACON+2010%29&rft.atitle=Ship-To-Shore+Causeway+and+Rapid+Bridge+Replacement+System&rft.au=Resio%2C+Donald%3BFowler%2C+Jimmy%3BBoc%2C+Stanley&rft.aulast=Resio&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Pacific+Congress+on+Marine+Science+and+Technology+%28PACON+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://blog.hawaii.edu/pacon/files/2009/10/5.25.2010_PACON-Final-Progr LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Review of chemical signature databases AN - 753651609; 13324707 AB - Abstract not available. JF - Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry AU - Borland, Laura AU - Brickhouse, Mark AU - Thomas, Tracey AU - Fountain III, Augustus W AD - Booz Allen Hamilton Inc., 4692 Millennium Drive, Suite 200, Belcamp, MD 21071, USA, augustus.w.fountain@us.army.mil PY - 2010 SP - 1019 EP - 1028 PB - Springer-Verlag, Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany VL - 397 IS - 3 SN - 1618-2642, 1618-2642 KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Databases KW - Reviews KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - SW 0810:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/753651609?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Analytical+and+Bioanalytical+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Review+of+chemical+signature+databases&rft.au=Borland%2C+Laura%3BBrickhouse%2C+Mark%3BThomas%2C+Tracey%3BFountain+III%2C+Augustus+W&rft.aulast=Borland&rft.aufirst=Laura&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=397&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=1019&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Analytical+and+Bioanalytical+Chemistry&rft.issn=16182642&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00216-010-3606-y L2 - http://www.springerlink.com/content/5237433024011p63/?p=f4c62faa22d1474095169b4aa5d49b01&pi=20 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-01-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Databases; Reviews DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00216-010-3606-y ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Audiometers--A Closer Look AN - 746234096; 13194352 AB - The ears are the organs of both hearing and balance. Together, they facilitate communication with others, warn us of impending danger, and help bipeds maintain their equilibrium. Hearing loss often occurs as individuals age, are exposed to loud sounds, or succumb to certain diseases. It can be caused by a problem in any of the three ear sections. JF - Biomedical Instrumentation & Technology AU - Dondelinger, R M AD - U.S. Military Entrance Processing Command in North Chicago, IL, USA, robert.dondelinger@mepcom.army.mil Y1 - 2010/06// PY - 2010 DA - Jun 2010 SP - 216 EP - 220 VL - 44 IS - 3 SN - 0899-8205, 0899-8205 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Age KW - Sound KW - Communication KW - Ear KW - Hearing loss KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/746234096?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biomedical+Instrumentation+%26+Technology&rft.atitle=Audiometers--A+Closer+Look&rft.au=Dondelinger%2C+R+M&rft.aulast=Dondelinger&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=216&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biomedical+Instrumentation+%26+Technology&rft.issn=08998205&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Age; Communication; Sound; Ear; Hearing loss ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Army Sustainable Development AN - 746160573; 13110968 AB - Since the first Earth Day in 1970, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) has been considering the environmental impacts of its work. Roughly 20 years after that milestone day, Lt. Gen. Henry J. Hatch, P.E., M.SAME, USA (Ret.), the 48th Army Chief of Engineers, laid out an eloquent vision for taking care of the environment, stating that environmental ethics and values must be a "bone-deep part of our way of doing business." In 2002, USACE unveiled its Environmental Operating Principles, which call for sustainability and controlling mission activities to protect and enhance the environment. JF - Military Engineer AU - Giardina, A AU - Coho, J AD - U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, antonia.giardina@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/06// PY - 2010 DA - Jun 2010 SP - 71 EP - 72 VL - 102 IS - 665 SN - 0026-3982, 0026-3982 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - USA KW - Vision KW - Environmental impact KW - Sustainable development KW - Military KW - environmental ethics KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/746160573?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Engineer&rft.atitle=Army+Sustainable+Development&rft.au=Giardina%2C+A%3BCoho%2C+J&rft.aulast=Giardina&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=102&rft.issue=665&rft.spage=71&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Engineer&rft.issn=00263982&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Vision; Environmental impact; Sustainable development; Military; environmental ethics; USA ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Description of Streptococcus pneumoniae infections in burn patients AN - 746006929; 13038601 AB - Longer survival in burn patients has resulted in more infectious complications, typically with Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii, and Staphylococcus aureus. Although Streptococcus pneumoniae infections are common in the community and can cause nosocomial infections, the incidence and risk factors for pneumococcal infections in burn patients is unclear. Methods - We performed an electronic retrospective chart review to collect rates of and risk factors for S. pneumoniae infections in patients with thermal burns from March 2003 through June 2008. Results - Of the 1838 patients admitted to the burn center, 10 were infected (0.54% incidence). Patients presented with pneumonia (seven patients, 0.38% incidence) and bacteremia (three patients, 0.16% incidence) within a week of initial burn (median 1 day, range 0-8), often in the setting of bacterial co-infection (five patients). This group was mainly young males with median 28.8% total body surface area burns; 60% had concomitant inhalational injury. Most did not have traditional risk factors for pneumococcal infection but had objective signs of infection at time of positive culture and were treated with appropriate antibiotics. Two patients in this series died, although no mortality was attributed to S. pneumoniae. Conclusions - Pneumococcal disease is not common in burn patients and generally occurs early on in hospitalization after burn making it more likely to be a community-acquired pathogen rather than nosocomial in the burn population. It should be considered in the setting of sepsis or new pulmonary infiltrates within a week after burn, but typical empiric antibiotics against the usual burn pathogens should be adequate to also treat for pneumococcal infection. JF - Burns AU - Glasser, Jessie S AU - Landrum, Michael L AU - Chung, Kevin K AU - Hospenthal, Duane R AU - Renz, Evan M AU - Wolf, Steven E AU - Murray, Clinton K AD - Brooke Army Medical Center, United States, Clinton.Murray@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/06// PY - 2010 DA - Jun 2010 SP - 528 EP - 532 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 36 IS - 4 SN - 0305-4179, 0305-4179 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Antibiotics KW - Burns KW - Acinetobacter baumannii KW - J 02400:Human Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/746006929?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Burns&rft.atitle=Description+of+Streptococcus+pneumoniae+infections+in+burn+patients&rft.au=Glasser%2C+Jessie+S%3BLandrum%2C+Michael+L%3BChung%2C+Kevin+K%3BHospenthal%2C+Duane+R%3BRenz%2C+Evan+M%3BWolf%2C+Steven+E%3BMurray%2C+Clinton+K&rft.aulast=Glasser&rft.aufirst=Jessie&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=528&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Burns&rft.issn=03054179&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.burns.2009.07.006 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-02-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Burns; Acinetobacter baumannii DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2009.07.006 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Acute, subacute, and subchronic exposure to 2A-DNT (2-amino-4,6-dinitrotoluene) in the northern bobwhite (Colinus virginianus) AN - 745933298; 12850760 AB - 2-Amino-4,6-dinitrotoluene (2A-DNT) is a metabolite of the explosive 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) which is present in the soil at numerous U.S. Army installations as the result of TNT manufacture or training activities. Although many avian species are known to inhabit areas where 2A-DNT has been found in the environment, no published studies of the effects of 2A-DNT exposure in birds are available. In this study, we conducted an evaluation of the oral toxicity of 2A-DNT in a representative ground foraging species of management concern, the northern bobwhite (Colinus virginianus). Subacute (14days) and subchronic (60days) oral gavage exposure studies were conducted following determination of the median acute lethal dose (LD50=1167mg/kg). In the subacute study, survival occurred at 50mg/kg/day. This helped to determine dose groups for the subchronic study: 0, 0.5, 3, 14, and 30mg 2A-DNT/kg body weight-d in corn oil. The lowest observed adverse effects level (LOAEL) was determined to be 14mg/kg/day based on mortality, and the no observed adverse effects level (NOAEL) was determined to be 3mg/kg/day based on lack of effects at this exposure level. JF - Ecotoxicology AU - Quinn, Michael J AU - McFarland, Craig A AU - LaFiandra, Emily M AU - Bazar, Matthew A AU - Johnson, Mark S AD - U.S. Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine, Aberdeen, USA, michael.james.quinn@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/06// PY - 2010 DA - Jun 2010 SP - 945 EP - 952 PB - Springer-Verlag, Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany VL - 19 IS - 5 SN - 0963-9292, 0963-9292 KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Colinus virginianus KW - Survival KW - Metabolites KW - 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene KW - corn KW - Soil KW - Oil KW - 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene KW - Mortality KW - Training KW - Toxicity KW - Aves KW - USA KW - Explosives KW - survival KW - Side effects KW - Lethal dose KW - X 24350:Industrial Chemicals KW - P 6000:TOXICOLOGY AND HEALTH KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/745933298?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecotoxicology&rft.atitle=Acute%2C+subacute%2C+and+subchronic+exposure+to+2A-DNT+%282-amino-4%2C6-dinitrotoluene%29+in+the+northern+bobwhite+%28Colinus+virginianus%29&rft.au=Quinn%2C+Michael+J%3BMcFarland%2C+Craig+A%3BLaFiandra%2C+Emily+M%3BBazar%2C+Matthew+A%3BJohnson%2C+Mark+S&rft.aulast=Quinn&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=945&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecotoxicology&rft.issn=09639292&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10646-010-0476-1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Oil; Soil; Mortality; 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene; Survival; Metabolites; Explosives; Toxicity; Side effects; Lethal dose; Aves; Training; survival; 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene; corn; Colinus virginianus; USA DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10646-010-0476-1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Use of Temperature-Sensitive Transmitters to Monitor the Temperature Profiles of Hibernating Bats Affected with White-Nose Syndrome AN - 745708406; 13197909 AB - In temperate ecosystems, hibernation allows bats to survive long periods of limited prey and water availability during colder months. Despite the extended amount of time some bats spend in hibernation, researchers have only recently been able to study the hibernation ecology of bats under natural conditions. With the emergence of white-nose syndrome (WNS), a mysterious disease presently killing large numbers of bats during the hibernation period in the northeastern United States, expanding our knowledge of hibernation ecology and natural history has become more crucial. To collect such data, we used temperature-sensitive radio transmitters and data loggers to monitor the skin temperatures (Tsk) of 6 bats (5 Myotis lucifugus [Little Brown Bat], and 1 Myotis septentrionalis [Northern Long-eared Bat]) hibernating in Mount Aeolus Cave, VT in late winter 2008. We recorded Tsk every 14 minutes for the life of the transmitters. We were able to monitor Tsk from near ambient temperatures to above 30 degree C Arousals occurred immediately before the signals were lost and at a time of increased numbers of bats observed on the landscape, thereby suggesting the emergence (and subsequent death) of bats. Our observations provide first data on the hibernating ecology of WNS-affected bats under natural conditions. JF - Northeastern Naturalist AU - Britzke, Eric R AU - Sewell, Price AU - Hohmann, Matthew G AU - Smith, Ryan AU - Darling, Scott R Y1 - 2010/06// PY - 2010 DA - Jun 2010 SP - 239 EP - 246 PB - Humboldt Field Research Institute VL - 17 IS - 2 SN - 1092-6194, 1092-6194 KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - Temperature effects KW - Data processing KW - Skin KW - Arousal KW - Landscape KW - Myotis lucifugus KW - Myotis septentrionalis KW - Water availability KW - Hibernation KW - Caves KW - Aeolus KW - Prey KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/745708406?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Northeastern+Naturalist&rft.atitle=Use+of+Temperature-Sensitive+Transmitters+to+Monitor+the+Temperature+Profiles+of+Hibernating+Bats+Affected+with+White-Nose+Syndrome&rft.au=Britzke%2C+Eric+R%3BSewell%2C+Price%3BHohmann%2C+Matthew+G%3BSmith%2C+Ryan%3BDarling%2C+Scott+R&rft.aulast=Britzke&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=239&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Northeastern+Naturalist&rft.issn=10926194&rft_id=info:doi/10.1656%2F045.017.0207 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Skin; Data processing; Arousal; Landscape; Caves; Water availability; Prey; Hibernation; Aeolus; Myotis septentrionalis; Myotis lucifugus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1656/045.017.0207 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of a 13-Month Deployment to Iraq on Physical Fitness and Body Composition AN - 745643395; 13156271 AB - ABSTRACT This investigation evaluated the effects of a 13-month deployment to Iraq on body composition and selected fitness measures. Seventy-three combat arms soldiers were measured pre- and postdeployment. Body composition was assessed by dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Strength was measured by single repetition maximum (1-RM) lifts on bench press and squat. Power was assessed by a bench throw and squat jump. Aerobic endurance was evaluated with a timed 2-mile run. Exercise and injury history were assessed by questionnaire. Upper and lower body strength improved by 7% and 8%, respectively (p < 0.001). Upper body power increased 9% (p < 0.001) and lean mass increased 3% (p < 0.05). In contrast, aerobic performance declined 13% (p < 0.001) and fat mass increased 9% (p < 0.05). Fewer soldiers participated in aerobic exercise or sports during deployment (p < 0.001). Unit commanders should be aware of potential fitness and body composition changes during deployment and develop physical training programs to enhance fitness following deployment. JF - Military Medicine AU - Lester, Mark E AU - Knapik, Joseph J AU - Catrambone, Daniel AU - Antczak, Amanda AU - Sharp, Marilyn A AU - Burrell, Lolita AU - Darakjy, Salima AD - U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Military Performance Division, Natick, MA 01760. Y1 - 2010/06// PY - 2010 DA - Jun 2010 SP - 417 EP - 423 PB - Association of Military Surgeons of the US, 9320 Old Georgetown Road Bethesda, MD 20814 USA VL - 175 IS - 6 SN - 0026-4075, 0026-4075 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Fitness KW - Measurement KW - Aerobics KW - Exercise (intensity) KW - Power KW - Endurance KW - Performance KW - Body composition KW - Military KW - Physical fitness (programs) KW - Strength (measurement) KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/745643395?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Medicine&rft.atitle=Effect+of+a+13-Month+Deployment+to+Iraq+on+Physical+Fitness+and+Body+Composition&rft.au=Lester%2C+Mark+E%3BKnapik%2C+Joseph+J%3BCatrambone%2C+Daniel%3BAntczak%2C+Amanda%3BSharp%2C+Marilyn+A%3BBurrell%2C+Lolita%3BDarakjy%2C+Salima&rft.aulast=Lester&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=175&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=417&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Medicine&rft.issn=00264075&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/amsus/zmm/2010/00000175/00000006/art00026 LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2010-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fitness; Measurement; Aerobics; Exercise (intensity); Power; Endurance; Performance; Military; Body composition; Physical fitness (programs); Strength (measurement) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Incidence rates of exocrine and endocrine pancreatic cancers in the United States AN - 744615868; 12941710 AB - Descriptive studies of pancreatic cancer incidence have been sparse particularly in terms of tumor histology and stage. The purpose of this study was to examine the incidence rate trends of exocrine and endocrine pancreatic cancers by demographic and tumor characteristics using data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) program from 1977 to 2005. During this period, the incidence of exocrine pancreatic cancer generally decreased whereas the incidence of endocrine pancreatic cancer increased. This difference in trends by histology was evident across age, gender, and racial groups. It was also evident among different racial/ethnic groups using data from 1992 to 2005. Variation in trends was observed by stage. The incidence of exocrine cancers declined for all stages except regional. Endocrine cancer incidence increased for all tumor stages, and the increase was most prominent for localized tumors. When exocrine tumors were stratified by tumor subsite, the incidence of cancers in the tail and body regions increased while the incidence in other regions decreased. While better detection and classification of tumors through improved diagnostic procedures may be related to these changing trends, etiologic factors warrant study. JF - Cancer Causes & Control AU - Zhou, Jing AU - Enewold, Lindsey AU - Stojadinovic, Alexander AU - Clifton, Guy T AU - Potter, John F AU - Peoples, George E AU - Zhu, Kangmin AD - United States Military Cancer Institute, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Building 1, Suite A-109, 6900 Georgia Ave, NW, Washington, DC, 20307, USA, kangmin.zhu@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/06// PY - 2010 DA - Jun 2010 SP - 853 EP - 861 PB - Springer-Verlag, Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany VL - 21 IS - 6 SN - 0957-5243, 0957-5243 KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - Demography KW - Age KW - Data processing KW - Classification KW - Epidemiology KW - Tails KW - Pancreatic cancer KW - Tumors KW - Ethnic groups KW - X 24300:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/744615868?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cancer+Causes+%26+Control&rft.atitle=Incidence+rates+of+exocrine+and+endocrine+pancreatic+cancers+in+the+United+States&rft.au=Zhou%2C+Jing%3BEnewold%2C+Lindsey%3BStojadinovic%2C+Alexander%3BClifton%2C+Guy+T%3BPotter%2C+John+F%3BPeoples%2C+George+E%3BZhu%2C+Kangmin&rft.aulast=Zhou&rft.aufirst=Jing&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=853&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cancer+Causes+%26+Control&rft.issn=09575243&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10552-010-9512-y LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Demography; Age; Data processing; Epidemiology; Classification; Tails; Pancreatic cancer; Tumors; Ethnic groups DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10552-010-9512-y ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Septic tanks as larval habitats for the mosquitoes Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus in Playa-Playita, Puerto Rico AN - 744615145; 12948645 AB - Adult Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus) (Diptera: Culicidae) were previously recovered from emergence traps on septic tanks in southeastern Puerto Rico. In this study we quantified immature mosquito abundance and its relationship with structural variables of the septic tanks and chemical properties of the water containing raw sewage. A miniaturized floating funnel trap was used to sample 89 septic tanks for larvae in the Puerto Rican community of Playa-Playita. Aedes aegypti larvae were recovered from 18% of the sampled tanks (10.3 larvae per septic tank per day). Larval presence was positively associated with cracking of the septic tank walls and uncovered access ports. Larval abundance was positively associated with cracking of the septic tank walls and larger tank surface areas, and inversely associated with the total dissolved solids (TDS). Culex quinquefasciatus (Say) larvae were also recovered from 74% of the septic tanks (129.6 larvae per septic tank per day). Larval presence was negatively associated with TDS in the water and larval abundance was positively associated with cracking of the septic tank walls. A screened, plastic emergence trap was used to sample 93 septic tanks within the community for Ae. aegypti and Cx. quinquefasciatus adults. Aedes aegypti adults were recovered from 49% of the sampled tanks (8.7 adults per septic tank per day) and Cx. quinquefasciatus adults were recovered from 97% of the sampled tanks (155.5 adults per septic tank per day). Aedes aegypti adult presence was positively associated with cracking, uncapped openings and septic water pH. The Ae. aegypti adult counts were positively associated with cracking and inversely associated with TDS and conductivity. This study marks the first published record of the recovery of Ae. aegypti larvae from holding tanks containing raw sewage in the Caribbean region. Our study indicates that Ae. aegypti larvae are present in sewage water and that septic tanks have at least the potential to maintain dengue transmission during the dry season. JF - Medical and Veterinary Entomology AU - Burke, R AU - Barrera, R AU - Lewis, M AU - KLUCHINSKY, T AU - Claborn, D AD - 1Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center, Silver Spring, MD, U.S.A. 1, ronald.l.burke@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/06// PY - 2010 DA - June 2010 SP - 117 EP - 123 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 USA VL - 24 IS - 2 SN - 0269-283X, 0269-283X KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Entomology Abstracts KW - Aedes aegypti KW - Culex quinquefasciatus KW - aquatic habitats KW - larvae KW - septic tanks KW - Abundance KW - Freshwater KW - Septic tanks KW - Dengue KW - Tanks KW - Plastics KW - pH effects KW - Aquatic insects KW - Biological surveys KW - Surface area KW - Larvae KW - Culicidae KW - Habitat KW - Samplers KW - Sewage KW - ASW, Caribbean Sea, Greater Antilles, Puerto Rico KW - Insect larvae KW - Traps KW - Caribbean Region KW - Dry season KW - Chemical properties KW - Greater Antilles, Puerto Rico KW - Diptera KW - Z 05350:Medical, Veterinary, and Agricultural Entomology KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms KW - Q1 08301:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/744615145?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medical+and+Veterinary+Entomology&rft.atitle=Septic+tanks+as+larval+habitats+for+the+mosquitoes+Aedes+aegypti+and+Culex+quinquefasciatus+in+Playa-Playita%2C+Puerto+Rico&rft.au=Burke%2C+R%3BBarrera%2C+R%3BLewis%2C+M%3BKLUCHINSKY%2C+T%3BClaborn%2C+D&rft.aulast=Burke&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=117&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medical+and+Veterinary+Entomology&rft.issn=0269283X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2915.2010.00864.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-06-01 N1 - Number of references - 34 N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-17 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological surveys; Sewage; Insect larvae; Larvae; Tanks; Chemical properties; Dry season; Habitat; Samplers; Aquatic insects; Dengue; Surface area; Abundance; Traps; Plastics; pH effects; Septic tanks; Culex quinquefasciatus; Aedes aegypti; Culicidae; Diptera; ASW, Caribbean Sea, Greater Antilles, Puerto Rico; Caribbean Region; Greater Antilles, Puerto Rico; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2915.2010.00864.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Rewards and Challenges of Nursing Wounded Warriors at Landstuhl Regional Medical Center, Germany AN - 742728711; 201018634 AB - Since the beginning of the Overseas Contingency Operation, more than 45,000 ill and wounded service members have been evacuated from the battlefield to Landstuhl Regional Medical Center (LRMC) in western Europe. LRMC is a stopover for these service members, where they are further assessed, treated, and stabilized before they return to the United States. This process requires coordination between different military services, health care teams, and modes of transportation. These processes can be complicated given the severity of the wounded. Nurses at LRMC have learned how to streamline services, providing efficient, comprehensive care for wounded service members and their families. Keywords: Military nurse; Wounded warriors; Trauma; Evacuation. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - Nursing Clinics of North America AU - Steele, Nancy M AU - Ketz, Ann Kobiela AU - Martin, Kathleen D AU - Garcia, Dawn M AU - Womble, Shannon AU - Wright, Hazel AD - Nursing Research, Europe Regional Medical Command, Landstuhl Regional Medical Center, CMR 402, Box 726, APO, AE 09180, Landstuhl, Germany nancy.steele@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/06// PY - 2010 DA - June 2010 SP - 205 EP - 218 PB - Elsevier Ltd, The Netherlands VL - 45 IS - 2 SN - 0029-6465, 0029-6465 KW - Military nurse Wounded warriors Trauma Evacuation KW - Evacuation KW - Western Europe KW - Nursing KW - Servicemen KW - Regional variations KW - Overseas KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742728711?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nursing+Clinics+of+North+America&rft.atitle=Rewards+and+Challenges+of+Nursing+Wounded+Warriors+at+Landstuhl+Regional+Medical+Center%2C+Germany&rft.au=Steele%2C+Nancy+M%3BKetz%2C+Ann+Kobiela%3BMartin%2C+Kathleen+D%3BGarcia%2C+Dawn+M%3BWomble%2C+Shannon%3BWright%2C+Hazel&rft.aulast=Steele&rft.aufirst=Nancy&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=205&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nursing+Clinics+of+North+America&rft.issn=00296465&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cnur.2010.02.004 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2010-10-21 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Servicemen; Regional variations; Overseas; Western Europe; Evacuation; Nursing DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cnur.2010.02.004 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Caring for Burn Patients at the United States Institute of Surgical Research: The Nurses' Multifaceted Roles AN - 742727412; 201018455 AB - Nursing plays a critical role in the comprehensive burn care delivered at the US Army Institute of Surgical Research, otherwise known as the US Army's Burn Center serving the Department of Defense. This center serves as a model for burn units nationally and internationally. It also provides a challenging and innovative work environment for military and civilian nurses. Nurses in the Burn Center contribute to innovations in acute, rehabilitative, and psychological care for patients with burns. This article provides an overview of the complex nursing care provided to burn patients treated at the Burn Center. Keywords: Burns; Nursing care; Outcomes research; Military. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - Nursing Clinics of North America AU - Serio-Melvin, Maria AU - Yoder, Linda H AU - Gaylord, Kathryn M AD - United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, Texas 78234, USA Y1 - 2010/06// PY - 2010 DA - June 2010 SP - 233 EP - 248 PB - Elsevier Ltd, The Netherlands VL - 45 IS - 2 SN - 0029-6465, 0029-6465 KW - Burns Nursing care Outcomes research Military KW - Armies KW - Burns KW - Burns units KW - Nursing KW - Nurses KW - Patient care KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742727412?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nursing+Clinics+of+North+America&rft.atitle=Caring+for+Burn+Patients+at+the+United+States+Institute+of+Surgical+Research%3A+The+Nurses%27+Multifaceted+Roles&rft.au=Serio-Melvin%2C+Maria%3BYoder%2C+Linda+H%3BGaylord%2C+Kathryn+M&rft.aulast=Serio-Melvin&rft.aufirst=Maria&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=233&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nursing+Clinics+of+North+America&rft.issn=00296465&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cnur.2010.02.001 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2010-10-21 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Burns; Nursing; Armies; Nurses; Patient care; Burns units DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cnur.2010.02.001 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Consequences of Modern Military Deployment on Calcium Status and Bone Health AN - 742721582; 201017404 AB - This article highlights the potential negative effect of the current combat environment on bone health of young military men and women who may be at risk for stress fractures and future bone disease because of alterations primarily in diet and physical activity level during deployment. A combination of physiologic biomarkers, including bone turnover and bone mineral density, and nutrition and exercise surveys can provide meaningful data on potential health risks related to deployment. Soldiers participating in an investigation into bone health before and after deployment did not have decreased bone density but the study did raise awareness about an issue that might otherwise go unnoticed because preventive care is typically focused on older adults. Several risk factors may be modifiable and nurses have the necessary skills for counseling and monitoring behaviors that can minimize disabling musculoskeletal injuries that affect quality of life for the individual and unit readiness for the commander. Keywords: Bone health; Calcium; Deployment; Sweat calcium loss. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - Nursing Clinics of North America AU - McCarthy, Mary S AU - Loan, Lori A AU - Azuero, Andres AU - Hobbs, Curtis AD - Nursing Research Service, Madigan Army Medical Center, MCHJ-CN-NR, 9040A Reid Street, Tacoma, WA 98431, USA mary.mccarthy@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/06// PY - 2010 DA - June 2010 SP - 109 EP - 122 PB - Elsevier Ltd, The Netherlands VL - 45 IS - 2 SN - 0029-6465, 0029-6465 KW - Bone health Calcium Deployment Sweat calcium loss KW - Bone mineral density KW - Calcium KW - Bones KW - Health KW - Preventive health care KW - Deployment KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742721582?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nursing+Clinics+of+North+America&rft.atitle=The+Consequences+of+Modern+Military+Deployment+on+Calcium+Status+and+Bone+Health&rft.au=McCarthy%2C+Mary+S%3BLoan%2C+Lori+A%3BAzuero%2C+Andres%3BHobbs%2C+Curtis&rft.aulast=McCarthy&rft.aufirst=Mary&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=109&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nursing+Clinics+of+North+America&rft.issn=00296465&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cnur.2010.02.002 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2010-10-21 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bones; Deployment; Health; Calcium; Preventive health care; Bone mineral density DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cnur.2010.02.002 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - HSP-70 mitigates LPS/SKI-induced cell damage by increasing sphingosine kinase 1 (SK1). AN - 733528143; 20123033 AB - Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are potent protectors of cellular integrity against environmental stresses, including toxic microbial products. To investigate the mechanism of HSP-70 cell protection against bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), we established a stable HSP-70 gene-transfected RAW 264.7 murine macrophage model of LPS-induced cell death. Bacterial LPS increases the activity of sphingosine kinase 1 (SK1), which catalyzes formation of sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P). S1P functions as a critical signal for initiation and maintenance of diverse aspects of immune cell activation and function. When mouse macrophages were incubated with Escherichia coli LPS (1 microg/ml) and sphingosine kinase inhibitor (SKI, 5 microM), 90% of cells died. Neither LPS nor SKI alone at these doses damaged the cells. The LPS/SKI-induced cell death was partially reversed by overexpression of HSP-70 in gene-transfected macrophages. The specificity of HSP-70 in this reversal was demonstrated by transfection of HSP-70-specific siRNA. Down-regulation of HSP-70 expression after transfection of siRNA specific for HSP-70 was associated with increased LPS/SKI-induced cell damage. Overexpression of human or murine HSP-70 (HSPA1A and Hspa1a, respectively) increased both cellular SK1 mRNA and protein levels. Cellular heat shock also increased SK1 protein. These studies confirm the importance of SK1 as a protective moiety in LPS-induced cell injury and demonstrate that HSP-70-mediated protection from cells treated with LPS/SKI is accompanied by upregulating expression of SK1. HSP-70-mediated increases in SK1 and consequent increased levels of S1P may also play a role in protection of cells from other processes that lead to programmed cell death. Published by Elsevier Inc. JF - Prostaglandins & other lipid mediators AU - Ding, Xuan Z AU - Feng, Xiao R AU - Borschel, Richard H AU - Nikolich, Mikeljon P AU - Feng, Jie AU - Li, Yan S AU - Hoover, David L AD - Division of Bacterial & Rickettsial Diseases, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA. tom.ding@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/06// PY - 2010 DA - June 2010 SP - 1 EP - 7 VL - 92 IS - 1-4 SN - 1098-8823, 1098-8823 KW - HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins KW - 0 KW - Lipopolysaccharides KW - RNA, Messenger KW - RNA, Small Interfering KW - Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) KW - EC 2.7.1.- KW - sphingosine kinase KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Sepsis -- pathology KW - Cell Survival -- genetics KW - Humans KW - Mice KW - RNA, Small Interfering -- genetics KW - Cell Death -- drug effects KW - RNA, Messenger -- genetics KW - Gene Knockdown Techniques KW - Cell Survival -- drug effects KW - RNA, Messenger -- metabolism KW - Transfection KW - Up-Regulation -- drug effects KW - Gene Expression Regulation -- drug effects KW - Cell Line KW - Macrophages -- enzymology KW - Macrophages -- cytology KW - HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins -- metabolism KW - HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins -- genetics KW - Lipopolysaccharides -- pharmacology KW - HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins -- deficiency KW - Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) -- metabolism KW - Macrophages -- drug effects KW - Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) -- genetics KW - Macrophages -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/733528143?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Prostaglandins+%26+other+lipid+mediators&rft.atitle=HSP-70+mitigates+LPS%2FSKI-induced+cell+damage+by+increasing+sphingosine+kinase+1+%28SK1%29.&rft.au=Ding%2C+Xuan+Z%3BFeng%2C+Xiao+R%3BBorschel%2C+Richard+H%3BNikolich%2C+Mikeljon+P%3BFeng%2C+Jie%3BLi%2C+Yan+S%3BHoover%2C+David+L&rft.aulast=Ding&rft.aufirst=Xuan&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=92&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Prostaglandins+%26+other+lipid+mediators&rft.issn=10988823&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.prostaglandins.2009.12.006 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-08-24 N1 - Date created - 2010-05-17 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.prostaglandins.2009.12.006 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Army National Guard in OIF/OEF: Relationships among combat exposure, postdeployment stressors, social support, and risk behaviors AN - 1038110284; 201222571 AB - With the continued operations in Iraq and Afghanistan, studies of the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder and related symptoms are now common. However, lacking is how these symptoms relate to precipitating conditions and the mitigating effects of social support on these symptoms. This is particularly relevant for reserve military personnel, who have been shown to be greater at-risk for postdeployment problems. The present study examined questionnaire data obtained from Army National Guard (ARNG) units immediately after their return from deployment to Iraq and Afghanistan during 2010 (N = 4329 soldiers in 50 units). Findings showed few soldiers displayed risk behaviors (i.e., daily alcohol use, use of illicit drugs, suicide thoughts, and physically threatening others) during and after deployment. Those most likely to have more postdeployment risk behaviors were also those who showed more risk behaviors during deployment. A substantial percentage of soldiers reported combat exposure, postdeployment negative emotions, and postdeployment loss of a personal relationship. These reported outcomes were all related to increased risk behaviors after deployment. The buffering effect of social support on postdeployment risk behaviors was equally evident when data were examined individually and when grouped by unit memberships. Implications of findings for future research, practice, and policies are discussed. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.] JF - Applied and Preventive Psychology AU - Griffith, James AU - West, Courtney AD - Army National Guard, United States griffithjh@verizon.net Y1 - 2010/06// PY - 2010 DA - June 2010 SP - 86 EP - 94 PB - Elsevier Ltd, The Netherlands VL - 14 IS - 1-4 SN - 0962-1849, 0962-1849 KW - Risk behaviors KW - Reservists KW - Combat exposure KW - Postdeployment stressors KW - Buffering effects KW - Symptoms KW - Social support KW - Risk behaviour KW - Soldiers KW - Afghanistan KW - Deployment KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1038110284?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+and+Preventive+Psychology&rft.atitle=The+Army+National+Guard+in+OIF%2FOEF%3A+Relationships+among+combat+exposure%2C+postdeployment+stressors%2C+social+support%2C+and+risk+behaviors&rft.au=Griffith%2C+James%3BWest%2C+Courtney&rft.aulast=Griffith&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2010-06-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=86&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+and+Preventive+Psychology&rft.issn=09621849&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.appsy.2011.11.003 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2012-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Risk behaviour; Deployment; Soldiers; Social support; Symptoms; Afghanistan DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.appsy.2011.11.003 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Keeping the Faith:' Religiosity as a Factor in the Resettlement of Orthodox Jewish Survivors in Post-World War II Canada T2 - 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Canadian Jewish Studies (ACJS 2010) AN - 754245444; 5796579 JF - 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Canadian Jewish Studies (ACJS 2010) AU - Goldberg, Adara Y1 - 2010/05/30/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 30 KW - Canada KW - War KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754245444?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=34th+Annual+Conference+of+the+Association+for+Canadian+Jewish+Studies+%28ACJS+2010%29&rft.atitle=Keeping+the+Faith%3A%27+Religiosity+as+a+Factor+in+the+Resettlement+of+Orthodox+Jewish+Survivors+in+Post-World+War+II+Canada&rft.au=Goldberg%2C+Adara&rft.aulast=Goldberg&rft.aufirst=Adara&rft.date=2010-05-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=34th+Annual+Conference+of+the+Association+for+Canadian+Jewish+Studies+%28ACJS+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.acjs-aejc.ca/pdf/ACJSpgm10-04-21.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Thematic Analysis of U.S. Military Academy Cadets' Experiences of Ethical Decision Making T2 - 22nd Annual Convention of the Association for Psychological Science (APS 2010) AN - 754304228; 5852539 JF - 22nd Annual Convention of the Association for Psychological Science (APS 2010) AU - Graves, Thomas AU - Pleban, Robert AU - Miller, Marisa AU - Branciforte, Jack AU - Donigian, Aram AU - Johnson, Vanessa AU - Matthews, Michael Y1 - 2010/05/27/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 27 KW - USA KW - Military KW - Ethics KW - Decision making KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754304228?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=22nd+Annual+Convention+of+the+Association+for+Psychological+Science+%28APS+2010%29&rft.atitle=Thematic+Analysis+of+U.S.+Military+Academy+Cadets%27+Experiences+of+Ethical+Decision+Making&rft.au=Graves%2C+Thomas%3BPleban%2C+Robert%3BMiller%2C+Marisa%3BBranciforte%2C+Jack%3BDonigian%2C+Aram%3BJohnson%2C+Vanessa%3BMatthews%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Graves&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2010-05-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=22nd+Annual+Convention+of+the+Association+for+Psychological+Science+%28APS+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.psychologicalscience.org/convention/program_2010/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Assessing Perceptual Awareness and Ethical Decision Making in Military Operational Contexts T2 - 22nd Annual Convention of the Association for Psychological Science (APS 2010) AN - 754299892; 5851319 JF - 22nd Annual Convention of the Association for Psychological Science (APS 2010) AU - Graves, Thomas AU - Pleban, Robert AU - Miller, Marisa AU - Branciforte, Jack AU - Donigian, Aram Y1 - 2010/05/27/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 27 KW - Military KW - Ethics KW - Decision making KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754299892?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=22nd+Annual+Convention+of+the+Association+for+Psychological+Science+%28APS+2010%29&rft.atitle=Assessing+Perceptual+Awareness+and+Ethical+Decision+Making+in+Military+Operational+Contexts&rft.au=Graves%2C+Thomas%3BPleban%2C+Robert%3BMiller%2C+Marisa%3BBranciforte%2C+Jack%3BDonigian%2C+Aram&rft.aulast=Graves&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2010-05-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=22nd+Annual+Convention+of+the+Association+for+Psychological+Science+%28APS+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.psychologicalscience.org/convention/program_2010/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Increased Resilience Skills Following Cadet Basic Training at West Point T2 - 22nd Annual Convention of the Association for Psychological Science (APS 2010) AN - 754295842; 5851660 JF - 22nd Annual Convention of the Association for Psychological Science (APS 2010) AU - Kelly, Dennis AU - Matthews, Michael Y1 - 2010/05/27/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 27 KW - Training KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754295842?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=22nd+Annual+Convention+of+the+Association+for+Psychological+Science+%28APS+2010%29&rft.atitle=Increased+Resilience+Skills+Following+Cadet+Basic+Training+at+West+Point&rft.au=Kelly%2C+Dennis%3BMatthews%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Kelly&rft.aufirst=Dennis&rft.date=2010-05-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=22nd+Annual+Convention+of+the+Association+for+Psychological+Science+%28APS+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.psychologicalscience.org/convention/program_2010/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Heading Up to Beantown: How a North-Up Heuristic Biases Route Selection T2 - 22nd Annual Convention of the Association for Psychological Science (APS 2010) AN - 754294730; 5852422 JF - 22nd Annual Convention of the Association for Psychological Science (APS 2010) AU - Brunye, Tad AU - Mahoney, Caroline AU - Gardony, Aaron AU - Taylor, Holly Y1 - 2010/05/27/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 27 KW - Problem solving KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754294730?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=22nd+Annual+Convention+of+the+Association+for+Psychological+Science+%28APS+2010%29&rft.atitle=Heading+Up+to+Beantown%3A+How+a+North-Up+Heuristic+Biases+Route+Selection&rft.au=Brunye%2C+Tad%3BMahoney%2C+Caroline%3BGardony%2C+Aaron%3BTaylor%2C+Holly&rft.aulast=Brunye&rft.aufirst=Tad&rft.date=2010-05-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=22nd+Annual+Convention+of+the+Association+for+Psychological+Science+%28APS+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.psychologicalscience.org/convention/program_2010/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Comparison of Cultural Values of College Students in and Military Personnel in the United States T2 - 22nd Annual Convention of the Association for Psychological Science (APS 2010) AN - 754292225; 5852436 JF - 22nd Annual Convention of the Association for Psychological Science (APS 2010) AU - Schaab, Brooke AU - Morris, Robert Y1 - 2010/05/27/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 27 KW - USA KW - Colleges and universities KW - Cultural values KW - Military KW - Military personnel KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754292225?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=22nd+Annual+Convention+of+the+Association+for+Psychological+Science+%28APS+2010%29&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+Cultural+Values+of+College+Students+in+and+Military+Personnel+in+the+United+States&rft.au=Schaab%2C+Brooke%3BMorris%2C+Robert&rft.aulast=Schaab&rft.aufirst=Brooke&rft.date=2010-05-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=22nd+Annual+Convention+of+the+Association+for+Psychological+Science+%28APS+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.psychologicalscience.org/convention/program_2010/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sulfur mustard induces apoptosis in lung epithelial cells via a caspase amplification loop. AN - 733546782; 20226831 AB - Sulfur mustard (SM [bis-(2-chloroethyl) sulfide]) is a chemical warfare agent that causes skin blisters presumably due to DNA alkylation and cross-links. We recently showed that SM also induces apoptotic death in cultured normal human bronchial/tracheal epithelial (NHBE) cells and small airway epithelial cells (SAEC) in vitro. In this process, caspases-8 and -3, but not caspase-9, were strongly activated; this suggests a death receptor pathway for apoptosis. We now show that rat lungs were induced to undergo apoptosis in vivo following exposure of rats to SM by inhalation. Further study of the mechanism of apoptosis due to SM was performed with cultured NHBE cells and SAEC using tetrapeptide inhibitors of caspases-3, and -8. Inhibition of caspase-8 drastically reduced the activation of caspase-3 and almost eliminated that of caspase-9. Moreover, caspase-3 inhibition markedly reduced the activation of caspase-8 and also almost completely inhibited activation of caspase-9. These results suggest a death receptor pathway of apoptosis that utilizes a feedback amplification mechanism involving an activated death receptor complex that leads to the activation of caspase-9 via a caspase-3 pathway. These results may be important for the design of inhibitors of these pathways for therapeutic intervention to attenuate SM injury in respiratory tract lesions. JF - Toxicology AU - Ray, Radharaman AU - Simbulan-Rosenthal, Cynthia M AU - Keyser, Brian M AU - Benton, Betty AU - Anderson, Dana AU - Holmes, Wesley AU - Trabosh, Valerie A AU - Daher, Ahmad AU - Rosenthal, Dean S AD - Cellular and Molecular Biology Branch, US Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, 3100 Ricketts Point Road, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010-5400, USA. radharaman.ray@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/05/27/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 27 SP - 94 EP - 99 VL - 271 IS - 3 KW - Caspase Inhibitors KW - 0 KW - Chemical Warfare Agents KW - Caspase 3 KW - EC 3.4.22.- KW - Caspase 8 KW - Caspase 9 KW - Caspases KW - Mustard Gas KW - T8KEC9FH9P KW - Index Medicus KW - Rats KW - Caspase 8 -- metabolism KW - Animals KW - Caspase 9 -- metabolism KW - Cells, Cultured KW - Humans KW - Lung -- metabolism KW - Male KW - Caspase 3 -- metabolism KW - Epithelial Cells -- metabolism KW - Mustard Gas -- pharmacology KW - Apoptosis -- drug effects KW - Chemical Warfare Agents -- pharmacology KW - Caspases -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/733546782?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology&rft.atitle=Sulfur+mustard+induces+apoptosis+in+lung+epithelial+cells+via+a+caspase+amplification+loop.&rft.au=Ray%2C+Radharaman%3BSimbulan-Rosenthal%2C+Cynthia+M%3BKeyser%2C+Brian+M%3BBenton%2C+Betty%3BAnderson%2C+Dana%3BHolmes%2C+Wesley%3BTrabosh%2C+Valerie+A%3BDaher%2C+Ahmad%3BRosenthal%2C+Dean+S&rft.aulast=Ray&rft.aufirst=Radharaman&rft.date=2010-05-27&rft.volume=271&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=94&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology&rft.issn=1879-3185&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.tox.2010.03.008 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-05-20 N1 - Date created - 2010-05-10 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tox.2010.03.008 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Distribution of RDX and TNT from Composition-B Explosive in Rainfall Runoff T2 - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AN - 754296943; 5825512 JF - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AU - Price, Richard AU - Bourne, M AU - Lindsay, J AU - Cole, J Y1 - 2010/05/24/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 24 KW - Rainfall KW - Explosives KW - Runoff KW - 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754296943?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.atitle=Distribution+of+RDX+and+TNT+from+Composition-B+Explosive+in+Rainfall+Runoff&rft.au=Price%2C+Richard%3BBourne%2C+M%3BLindsay%2C+J%3BCole%2C+J&rft.aulast=Price&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=2010-05-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.battelle.org/conferences/chlorinated/pdf/finalprogram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects of Prescribed Burns on Reducing Composition-B Residues in Military Training Areas T2 - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AN - 754283504; 5825575 JF - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AU - Price, Richard AU - Bourne, M AU - Lindsay, J AU - Cole, J Y1 - 2010/05/24/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 24 KW - Residues KW - Burns KW - Training KW - Military KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754283504?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.atitle=Effects+of+Prescribed+Burns+on+Reducing+Composition-B+Residues+in+Military+Training+Areas&rft.au=Price%2C+Richard%3BBourne%2C+M%3BLindsay%2C+J%3BCole%2C+J&rft.aulast=Price&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=2010-05-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.battelle.org/conferences/chlorinated/pdf/finalprogram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Technology Evaluation and Selection for Removing RDX from a Production Wastewater Stream T2 - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AN - 754283132; 5825507 JF - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AU - Gent, David AU - Johnson, J AU - Felts, D AU - Larson, S AU - O'Connor, G AU - Winstead, B Y1 - 2010/05/24/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 24 KW - Technology KW - Streams KW - Waste water KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754283132?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.atitle=Technology+Evaluation+and+Selection+for+Removing+RDX+from+a+Production+Wastewater+Stream&rft.au=Gent%2C+David%3BJohnson%2C+J%3BFelts%2C+D%3BLarson%2C+S%3BO%27Connor%2C+G%3BWinstead%2C+B&rft.aulast=Gent&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2010-05-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.battelle.org/conferences/chlorinated/pdf/finalprogram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Army Green and Sustainable Remediation: Policy and Implementation T2 - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AN - 754282815; 5826037 JF - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AU - Roughgarden, Kevin AU - Dona, C AU - Bailey, M AU - Harrover, C Y1 - 2010/05/24/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 24 KW - Bioremediation KW - Sustainable development KW - Policies KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754282815?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.atitle=Army+Green+and+Sustainable+Remediation%3A+Policy+and+Implementation&rft.au=Roughgarden%2C+Kevin%3BDona%2C+C%3BBailey%2C+M%3BHarrover%2C+C&rft.aulast=Roughgarden&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft.date=2010-05-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.battelle.org/conferences/chlorinated/pdf/finalprogram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - In-Well Tests to Determine Indig- enous Naphthalene Biodegradation under Sulfate-Reducing and Methanogenic Conditions T2 - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AN - 754270896; 5825317 JF - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AU - Dona, C AU - Georgian, T AU - Coyle, C AU - Peacock, A AU - Davis, G AU - Barker, J AU - Sublette, K AU - Wilson, J AU - Bowlin, P Y1 - 2010/05/24/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 24 KW - Naphthalene KW - Biodegradation KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754270896?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.atitle=In-Well+Tests+to+Determine+Indig-+enous+Naphthalene+Biodegradation+under+Sulfate-Reducing+and+Methanogenic+Conditions&rft.au=Dona%2C+C%3BGeorgian%2C+T%3BCoyle%2C+C%3BPeacock%2C+A%3BDavis%2C+G%3BBarker%2C+J%3BSublette%2C+K%3BWilson%2C+J%3BBowlin%2C+P&rft.aulast=Dona&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2010-05-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.battelle.org/conferences/chlorinated/pdf/finalprogram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Evaluation of Lime Addition, Moisture, and Soil Tilling on TNT Legacy Soil T2 - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AN - 754270586; 5825508 JF - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AU - Morrow, Agnes AU - Waisner, S AU - Medina, V Y1 - 2010/05/24/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 24 KW - Soil KW - Lime KW - 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754270586?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+Lime+Addition%2C+Moisture%2C+and+Soil+Tilling+on+TNT+Legacy+Soil&rft.au=Morrow%2C+Agnes%3BWaisner%2C+S%3BMedina%2C+V&rft.aulast=Morrow&rft.aufirst=Agnes&rft.date=2010-05-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.battelle.org/conferences/chlorinated/pdf/finalprogram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Capping of the Historic Area Remediation Site (HARS) T2 - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AN - 754269857; 5825489 JF - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AU - Knowles, Stephen Y1 - 2010/05/24/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 24 KW - Bioremediation KW - Historical account KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754269857?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.atitle=Capping+of+the+Historic+Area+Remediation+Site+%28HARS%29&rft.au=Knowles%2C+Stephen&rft.aulast=Knowles&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2010-05-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.battelle.org/conferences/chlorinated/pdf/finalprogram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A Comparative In Situ Pilot Study of Lactate and Calcium Polysulfide for Geochemical Fixation of Hexavalent Chromium in Groundwater T2 - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AN - 754264137; 5826134 JF - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AU - Murt, Victoria AU - Yun, K AU - Tsang, F AU - Olsen, R AU - Cutt, D Y1 - 2010/05/24/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 24 KW - Geochemistry KW - Ground water KW - Calcium KW - Chromium KW - Lactic acid KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754264137?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.atitle=A+Comparative+In+Situ+Pilot+Study+of+Lactate+and+Calcium+Polysulfide+for+Geochemical+Fixation+of+Hexavalent+Chromium+in+Groundwater&rft.au=Murt%2C+Victoria%3BYun%2C+K%3BTsang%2C+F%3BOlsen%2C+R%3BCutt%2C+D&rft.aulast=Murt&rft.aufirst=Victoria&rft.date=2010-05-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.battelle.org/conferences/chlorinated/pdf/finalprogram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Sustainability Incorporation into Remedial System Evaluations: Comparison of the Use of Two Tools T2 - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AN - 754261925; 5825634 JF - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AU - Dona, Carol AU - Coyle, C AU - Becker, D AU - Bailey, M Y1 - 2010/05/24/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 24 KW - Sustainability KW - Remediation KW - Resource management KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754261925?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.atitle=Sustainability+Incorporation+into+Remedial+System+Evaluations%3A+Comparison+of+the+Use+of+Two+Tools&rft.au=Dona%2C+Carol%3BCoyle%2C+C%3BBecker%2C+D%3BBailey%2C+M&rft.aulast=Dona&rft.aufirst=Carol&rft.date=2010-05-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.battelle.org/conferences/chlorinated/pdf/finalprogram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A Comparative Bench-Scale Study of Five Chemical-Reducing Agents for In Situ Geochemical Fixation of Hexavalent Chromium in Groundwater T2 - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AN - 754258678; 5826002 JF - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AU - Murt, Victoria AU - Olsen, R AU - Burgesser, T AU - Cutt, D Y1 - 2010/05/24/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 24 KW - Geochemistry KW - Ground water KW - Chromium KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754258678?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.atitle=A+Comparative+Bench-Scale+Study+of+Five+Chemical-Reducing+Agents+for+In+Situ+Geochemical+Fixation+of+Hexavalent+Chromium+in+Groundwater&rft.au=Murt%2C+Victoria%3BOlsen%2C+R%3BBurgesser%2C+T%3BCutt%2C+D&rft.aulast=Murt&rft.aufirst=Victoria&rft.date=2010-05-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.battelle.org/conferences/chlorinated/pdf/finalprogram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Green and Sustainable Practices at Army Environmental Remediation Sites T2 - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AN - 754245356; 5825709 JF - Seventh International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds AU - Dona, Carol Y1 - 2010/05/24/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 24 KW - Bioremediation KW - Sustainable development KW - Environment management KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754245356?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.atitle=Green+and+Sustainable+Practices+at+Army+Environmental+Remediation+Sites&rft.au=Dona%2C+Carol&rft.aulast=Dona&rft.aufirst=Carol&rft.date=2010-05-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seventh+International+Conference+on+Remediation+of+Chlorinated+and+Recalcitrant+Compounds&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.battelle.org/conferences/chlorinated/pdf/finalprogram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Assessing the Role of a 182 kb Plasmid Containing the xplAB Genes in Degradation of RDX by Gordonia sp. KTR9. T2 - 110th General Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology AN - 839643654; 5895357 JF - 110th General Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology AU - Indest, K AU - Crocker, F AU - Jung, C AU - Chen, H-P AU - Florizone, C AU - Eltis, L Y1 - 2010/05/23/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 23 KW - {Q1} KW - Degradation KW - X chromosome KW - Plasmids KW - {Q2} KW - Gordonia KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839643654?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=110th+General+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Assessing+the+Role+of+a+182+kb+Plasmid+Containing+the+xplAB+Genes+in+Degradation+of+RDX+by+Gordonia+sp.+KTR9.&rft.au=Indest%2C+K%3BCrocker%2C+F%3BJung%2C+C%3BChen%2C+H-P%3BFlorizone%2C+C%3BEltis%2C+L&rft.aulast=Indest&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2010-05-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=110th+General+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Microbiology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://gm.asm.org/images/stories/final_gm_final_program-v2.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Automation of an Antimicrobial Peptide-Based Whole Cell Binding Assay for High-Throughput Screening T2 - 110th General Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology AN - 839640427; 5895652 JF - 110th General Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology AU - Doherty, L AU - North, S AU - Soares, J AU - Slutsky, M AU - Taitt, C AU - Mello, C Y1 - 2010/05/23/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 23 KW - {Q1} KW - Automation KW - Antimicrobial agents KW - Peptides KW - High-throughput screening KW - Screening KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839640427?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=110th+General+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Automation+of+an+Antimicrobial+Peptide-Based+Whole+Cell+Binding+Assay+for+High-Throughput+Screening&rft.au=Doherty%2C+L%3BNorth%2C+S%3BSoares%2C+J%3BSlutsky%2C+M%3BTaitt%2C+C%3BMello%2C+C&rft.aulast=Doherty&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2010-05-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=110th+General+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Microbiology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://gm.asm.org/images/stories/final_gm_final_program-v2.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Growth Studies of Probiotic Bacteria on Short Chain Glucomannan: a Potential Prebiotic Substrate T2 - 110th General Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology AN - 839638466; 5895769 JF - 110th General Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology AU - Muller, W AU - Arcidiacono, S AU - Liebowitz, A AU - Meehan, A AU - Racicot, K AU - Stenhouse, P AU - Soares, J Y1 - 2010/05/23/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 23 KW - {Q1} KW - Probiotics KW - Growth KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839638466?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=110th+General+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Growth+Studies+of+Probiotic+Bacteria+on+Short+Chain+Glucomannan%3A+a+Potential+Prebiotic+Substrate&rft.au=Muller%2C+W%3BArcidiacono%2C+S%3BLiebowitz%2C+A%3BMeehan%2C+A%3BRacicot%2C+K%3BStenhouse%2C+P%3BSoares%2C+J&rft.aulast=Muller&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2010-05-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=110th+General+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Microbiology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://gm.asm.org/images/stories/final_gm_final_program-v2.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Measurement of the Variability Between Post-Production Treatments of Bacillus anthracis delta Sterne Spores T2 - 110th General Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology AN - 839631918; 5894540 JF - 110th General Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology AU - Guelta, M AU - Voelker, B AU - Dorsey, R AU - Brown, R AU - Rodriguez, C AU - Gostomski, M AU - McGregor, P AU - McKnew, L AU - Osborne, K AU - Mangaya, K AU - Fazekas-Carey, L Y1 - 2010/05/23/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 23 KW - {Q1} KW - Deltas KW - Spores KW - {Q2} KW - Bacillus anthracis KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839631918?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=110th+General+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Measurement+of+the+Variability+Between+Post-Production+Treatments+of+Bacillus+anthracis+delta+Sterne+Spores&rft.au=Guelta%2C+M%3BVoelker%2C+B%3BDorsey%2C+R%3BBrown%2C+R%3BRodriguez%2C+C%3BGostomski%2C+M%3BMcGregor%2C+P%3BMcKnew%2C+L%3BOsborne%2C+K%3BMangaya%2C+K%3BFazekas-Carey%2C+L&rft.aulast=Guelta&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2010-05-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=110th+General+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Microbiology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://gm.asm.org/images/stories/final_gm_final_program-v2.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Assessing the impact of soot generated by metallofullerene synthesis on terrestrial invertebrates T2 - 20th Annual Meeting of the Europe branch of the Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC 2010) AN - 754310285; 5857240 JF - 20th Annual Meeting of the Europe branch of the Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC 2010) AU - Coleman, G AU - Johnson AU - Banks, C J AU - Boyd, R E AU - Brasfield, S M AU - Steevens, JA Y1 - 2010/05/23/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 23 KW - Invertebrates KW - Soot KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754310285?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=20th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Europe+branch+of+the+Society+of+Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry+%28SETAC+2010%29&rft.atitle=Assessing+the+impact+of+soot+generated+by+metallofullerene+synthesis+on+terrestrial+invertebrates&rft.au=Coleman%2C+G%3BJohnson%3BBanks%2C+C+J%3BBoyd%2C+R+E%3BBrasfield%2C+S+M%3BSteevens%2C+JA&rft.aulast=Coleman&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2010-05-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=20th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Europe+branch+of+the+Society+of+Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry+%28SETAC+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.eventure-online.com/eventure/publicSciProgram.do?congressId LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - White Sands Test Center HPM Test Capabilities T2 - 2010 IEEE International Power Modulator and High Voltage Conference (IPMHVC 2010) AN - 754239963; 5787621 JF - 2010 IEEE International Power Modulator and High Voltage Conference (IPMHVC 2010) AU - Blundell, Russell Y1 - 2010/05/23/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 23 KW - Sand KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754239963?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+IEEE+International+Power+Modulator+and+High+Voltage+Conference+%28IPMHVC+2010%29&rft.atitle=White+Sands+Test+Center+HPM+Test+Capabilities&rft.au=Blundell%2C+Russell&rft.aulast=Blundell&rft.aufirst=Russell&rft.date=2010-05-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+IEEE+International+Power+Modulator+and+High+Voltage+Conference+%28IPMHVC+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.eng.auburn.edu/pmhvc2010/images/2010_IPMHVC_Tech_Prog.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Pulsed Power for Defense Applications T2 - 2010 IEEE International Power Modulator and High Voltage Conference (IPMHVC 2010) AN - 754227039; 5787624 JF - 2010 IEEE International Power Modulator and High Voltage Conference (IPMHVC 2010) AU - Robertson, Rodney Y1 - 2010/05/23/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 23 KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754227039?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+IEEE+International+Power+Modulator+and+High+Voltage+Conference+%28IPMHVC+2010%29&rft.atitle=Pulsed+Power+for+Defense+Applications&rft.au=Robertson%2C+Rodney&rft.aulast=Robertson&rft.aufirst=Rodney&rft.date=2010-05-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+IEEE+International+Power+Modulator+and+High+Voltage+Conference+%28IPMHVC+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.eng.auburn.edu/pmhvc2010/images/2010_IPMHVC_Tech_Prog.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Comparison of Welders' Exposure to Metals from Different Welding Processes T2 - 2010 Conference and Exposition of the American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHce 2010) AN - 754240964; 5779455 JF - 2010 Conference and Exposition of the American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHce 2010) AU - Rogers, R AU - Kneten, L Y1 - 2010/05/22/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 22 KW - Welding KW - Metals KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754240964?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Industrial+Hygiene+Association+%28AIHce+2010%29&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+Welders%27+Exposure+to+Metals+from+Different+Welding+Processes&rft.au=Rogers%2C+R%3BKneten%2C+L&rft.aulast=Rogers&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2010-05-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Industrial+Hygiene+Association+%28AIHce+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.aihce2010.org/aihce10/pdf/FP.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Speech Intelligibility of Commercial Air-Purifying Respirators T2 - 2010 Conference and Exposition of the American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHce 2010) AN - 754234670; 5779806 JF - 2010 Conference and Exposition of the American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHce 2010) AU - Coyne, K AU - Barker, D Y1 - 2010/05/22/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 22 KW - Respirators KW - Protective equipment KW - Speech KW - Respiration KW - Metabolism KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754234670?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Industrial+Hygiene+Association+%28AIHce+2010%29&rft.atitle=Speech+Intelligibility+of+Commercial+Air-Purifying+Respirators&rft.au=Coyne%2C+K%3BBarker%2C+D&rft.aulast=Coyne&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2010-05-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Industrial+Hygiene+Association+%28AIHce+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.aihce2010.org/aihce10/pdf/FP.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Output Variability of Metered Dose Inhalers (Puffers). T2 - 2010 Conference and Exposition of the American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHce 2010) AN - 754233870; 5779660 JF - 2010 Conference and Exposition of the American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHce 2010) AU - Kesavan, J AU - Mante, N AU - Schepers, D AU - Bottiger, J Y1 - 2010/05/22/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 22 KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754233870?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Industrial+Hygiene+Association+%28AIHce+2010%29&rft.atitle=Output+Variability+of+Metered+Dose+Inhalers+%28Puffers%29.&rft.au=Kesavan%2C+J%3BMante%2C+N%3BSchepers%2C+D%3BBottiger%2C+J&rft.aulast=Kesavan&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2010-05-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Industrial+Hygiene+Association+%28AIHce+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.aihce2010.org/aihce10/pdf/FP.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - 3-dBA Exchange Rate, Valid Assessments? T2 - 2010 Conference and Exposition of the American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHce 2010) AN - 754228078; 5779544 JF - 2010 Conference and Exposition of the American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHce 2010) AU - Henry, S Y1 - 2010/05/22/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 22 KW - Currency exchange rate KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754228078?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Industrial+Hygiene+Association+%28AIHce+2010%29&rft.atitle=3-dBA+Exchange+Rate%2C+Valid+Assessments%3F&rft.au=Henry%2C+S&rft.aulast=Henry&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2010-05-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Conference+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Industrial+Hygiene+Association+%28AIHce+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.aihce2010.org/aihce10/pdf/FP.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Net Zero Building Cluster Energy Systems Analysis for a Battalion Command T2 - 2010 ASES National Solar Conference (SOLAR 2010) AN - 754264037; 5816183 JF - 2010 ASES National Solar Conference (SOLAR 2010) AU - Zhivov, A AU - Holcomb, F AU - Liesen, R AU - Richter, S AU - Jank, R Y1 - 2010/05/17/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 17 KW - Systems analysis KW - Energy KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754264037?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+ASES+National+Solar+Conference+%28SOLAR+2010%29&rft.atitle=Net+Zero+Building+Cluster+Energy+Systems+Analysis+for+a+Battalion+Command&rft.au=Zhivov%2C+A%3BHolcomb%2C+F%3BLiesen%2C+R%3BRichter%2C+S%3BJank%2C+R&rft.aulast=Zhivov&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2010-05-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+ASES+National+Solar+Conference+%28SOLAR+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.solar2010.org/program/saag.htm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Lessons Learned from 30 Years of Experience with Renewable Energy Technologies at Fort Huachuca, Arizona T2 - 2010 ASES National Solar Conference (SOLAR 2010) AN - 754259459; 5816249 JF - 2010 ASES National Solar Conference (SOLAR 2010) AU - Stein, B AU - Ducey, R AU - Johnson, B Y1 - 2010/05/17/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 17 KW - USA, Arizona KW - Technology KW - Renewable energy KW - Conservation KW - Resource management KW - Environment management KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754259459?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+ASES+National+Solar+Conference+%28SOLAR+2010%29&rft.atitle=Lessons+Learned+from+30+Years+of+Experience+with+Renewable+Energy+Technologies+at+Fort+Huachuca%2C+Arizona&rft.au=Stein%2C+B%3BDucey%2C+R%3BJohnson%2C+B&rft.aulast=Stein&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2010-05-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+ASES+National+Solar+Conference+%28SOLAR+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.solar2010.org/program/saag.htm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A Practical Integration Approach and Whole Building Energy Simulation of Three Energy Efficient Building Technologies T2 - 2010 ASES National Solar Conference (SOLAR 2010) AN - 754259395; 5816129 JF - 2010 ASES National Solar Conference (SOLAR 2010) AU - Miller, J AU - Zhivov, A AU - Deru, M AU - Benne, K AU - Herron, D Y1 - 2010/05/17/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 17 KW - Simulation KW - Technology KW - Energy efficiency KW - Integration KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754259395?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+ASES+National+Solar+Conference+%28SOLAR+2010%29&rft.atitle=A+Practical+Integration+Approach+and+Whole+Building+Energy+Simulation+of+Three+Energy+Efficient+Building+Technologies&rft.au=Miller%2C+J%3BZhivov%2C+A%3BDeru%2C+M%3BBenne%2C+K%3BHerron%2C+D&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2010-05-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+ASES+National+Solar+Conference+%28SOLAR+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.solar2010.org/program/saag.htm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - ELAM Neurobiology Describing Animal Movement Decision-Making Behavior in Changing Environments T2 - 53rd Annual Conference on Great Lakes Research (IAGLR 2010) AN - 754241488; 5786053 JF - 53rd Annual Conference on Great Lakes Research (IAGLR 2010) AU - Goodwin, R AU - Nestler, J AU - Anderson, J AU - Smith, D Y1 - 2010/05/17/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 17 KW - Nervous system KW - Decision making KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754241488?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=53rd+Annual+Conference+on+Great+Lakes+Research+%28IAGLR+2010%29&rft.atitle=ELAM+Neurobiology+Describing+Animal+Movement+Decision-Making+Behavior+in+Changing+Environments&rft.au=Goodwin%2C+R%3BNestler%2C+J%3BAnderson%2C+J%3BSmith%2C+D&rft.aulast=Goodwin&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2010-05-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=53rd+Annual+Conference+on+Great+Lakes+Research+%28IAGLR+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.iaglr.org/conference/program.php LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - USACE Key Policy Actions T2 - 34th t Annual Conference of the Association of State Floodplain Managers (ASFPM 2010) AN - 754238820; 5795944 JF - 34th t Annual Conference of the Association of State Floodplain Managers (ASFPM 2010) AU - Salt, Terrence Y1 - 2010/05/16/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 16 KW - Policies KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754238820?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=34th+t+Annual+Conference+of+the+Association+of+State+Floodplain+Managers+%28ASFPM+2010%29&rft.atitle=USACE+Key+Policy+Actions&rft.au=Salt%2C+Terrence&rft.aulast=Salt&rft.aufirst=Terrence&rft.date=2010-05-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=34th+t+Annual+Conference+of+the+Association+of+State+Floodplain+Managers+%28ASFPM+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.floods.org/ace-files/Conferences/OKC/ASFPM_2010_Conference_ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Synthesis and Mechanical Properties of Sulfonated Block Copolymers T2 - 2010 Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition (ANTEC 2010) AN - 754236905; 5780551 JF - 2010 Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition (ANTEC 2010) AU - Sloan, James Y1 - 2010/05/16/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 16 KW - Mechanical properties KW - Copolymers KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754236905?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Annual+Technical+Conference+and+Exhibition+%28ANTEC+2010%29&rft.atitle=Synthesis+and+Mechanical+Properties+of+Sulfonated+Block+Copolymers&rft.au=Sloan%2C+James&rft.aulast=Sloan&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2010-05-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Annual+Technical+Conference+and+Exhibition+%28ANTEC+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.4spe.org/sites/default/files/antec10-finalprogram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Environmental Aging of Materials Used for Collapsible Fuel Storage Tanks T2 - 2010 Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition (ANTEC 2010) AN - 754215224; 5780296 JF - 2010 Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition (ANTEC 2010) AU - Sloan, James Y1 - 2010/05/16/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 16 KW - Aging KW - Storage tanks KW - Fuels KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754215224?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Annual+Technical+Conference+and+Exhibition+%28ANTEC+2010%29&rft.atitle=Environmental+Aging+of+Materials+Used+for+Collapsible+Fuel+Storage+Tanks&rft.au=Sloan%2C+James&rft.aulast=Sloan&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2010-05-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Annual+Technical+Conference+and+Exhibition+%28ANTEC+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.4spe.org/sites/default/files/antec10-finalprogram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Investigation of the Dynamic Performance of Large Reinforcement Bar Mechanical Couplers T2 - 2010 Structures Congress/North American Steel Construction Conference (NASCC 2010) AN - 754225265; 5775141 JF - 2010 Structures Congress/North American Steel Construction Conference (NASCC 2010) AU - Rowell, Stephen AU - Hager, Kevin Y1 - 2010/05/12/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 12 KW - Reinforcement KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754225265?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Structures+Congress%2FNorth+American+Steel+Construction+Conference+%28NASCC+2010%29&rft.atitle=Investigation+of+the+Dynamic+Performance+of+Large+Reinforcement+Bar+Mechanical+Couplers&rft.au=Rowell%2C+Stephen%3BHager%2C+Kevin&rft.aulast=Rowell&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2010-05-12&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Structures+Congress%2FNorth+American+Steel+Construction+Conference+%28NASCC+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://submissions.miracd.com/ASCE/Structures2010/Itinerary/Conference LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - DHS Blast/Projectile Protection Project T2 - 2010 Structures Congress/North American Steel Construction Conference (NASCC 2010) AN - 754211851; 5775145 JF - 2010 Structures Congress/North American Steel Construction Conference (NASCC 2010) AU - Woodson, Stanley AU - Fortune, John Y1 - 2010/05/12/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 12 KW - Blast KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754211851?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Structures+Congress%2FNorth+American+Steel+Construction+Conference+%28NASCC+2010%29&rft.atitle=DHS+Blast%2FProjectile+Protection+Project&rft.au=Woodson%2C+Stanley%3BFortune%2C+John&rft.aulast=Woodson&rft.aufirst=Stanley&rft.date=2010-05-12&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Structures+Congress%2FNorth+American+Steel+Construction+Conference+%28NASCC+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://submissions.miracd.com/ASCE/Structures2010/Itinerary/Conference LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Bridge Vulnerability and Blast Mitigation Research T2 - 2010 Structures Congress/North American Steel Construction Conference (NASCC 2010) AN - 754203797; 5775143 JF - 2010 Structures Congress/North American Steel Construction Conference (NASCC 2010) AU - Chiarito, Vincent AU - Ray, James Y1 - 2010/05/12/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 12 KW - Vulnerability KW - Mitigation KW - Blast KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754203797?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Structures+Congress%2FNorth+American+Steel+Construction+Conference+%28NASCC+2010%29&rft.atitle=Bridge+Vulnerability+and+Blast+Mitigation+Research&rft.au=Chiarito%2C+Vincent%3BRay%2C+James&rft.aulast=Chiarito&rft.aufirst=Vincent&rft.date=2010-05-12&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Structures+Congress%2FNorth+American+Steel+Construction+Conference+%28NASCC+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://submissions.miracd.com/ASCE/Structures2010/Itinerary/Conference LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Distortion of Sensed Electric Field by Conducting Sensor Platforms T2 - 14th Biennial IEEE Conference on Electromagnetic Field Computation (CEFC 2010) AN - 754230813; 5780842 JF - 14th Biennial IEEE Conference on Electromagnetic Field Computation (CEFC 2010) AU - Sandborn, Phillip AU - Hull, David AU - Vinci, Stephen Y1 - 2010/05/09/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 May 09 KW - Electric fields KW - Sensors KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754230813?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=14th+Biennial+IEEE+Conference+on+Electromagnetic+Field+Computation+%28CEFC+2010%29&rft.atitle=Distortion+of+Sensed+Electric+Field+by+Conducting+Sensor+Platforms&rft.au=Sandborn%2C+Phillip%3BHull%2C+David%3BVinci%2C+Stephen&rft.aulast=Sandborn&rft.aufirst=Phillip&rft.date=2010-05-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=14th+Biennial+IEEE+Conference+on+Electromagnetic+Field+Computation+%28CEFC+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.cefc2010.org/CEFC_2010_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preliminary geologic map of the Capitol Peak SE Quadrangle with illustrations of uncommon surficial features, northern Tularosa Basin, south-central New Mexico AN - 869786315; 2011-049450 JF - New Mexico Geology AU - Love, D W AU - Allen, B D AU - Myers, R G AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 71 PB - New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources, Socorro, NM VL - 32 IS - 2 SN - 0196-948X, 0196-948X KW - United States KW - processes KW - Tularosa Basin KW - wetlands KW - Capitol Creek Southeast Quadrangle KW - landform description KW - New Mexico KW - geomorphology KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/869786315?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Mexico+Geology&rft.atitle=Preliminary+geologic+map+of+the+Capitol+Peak+SE+Quadrangle+with+illustrations+of+uncommon+surficial+features%2C+northern+Tularosa+Basin%2C+south-central+New+Mexico&rft.au=Love%2C+D+W%3BAllen%2C+B+D%3BMyers%2C+R+G%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Love&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=71&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=New+Mexico+Geology&rft.issn=0196948X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - New Mexico Geological Society annual spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - PubXState - NM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NMGED2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Capitol Creek Southeast Quadrangle; geomorphology; landform description; New Mexico; processes; Tularosa Basin; United States; wetlands ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Simulation-Optimization Framework to Support Sustainable Watershed Development by Mimicking the Predevelopment Flow Regime AN - 856756438; 13806033 AB - The modification of land and water resources for human use alters the natural hydrologic flow regime of a downstream receiving body of water. The natural flow regime is essential for sustaining biotic structure and equilibrium within the ecosystem. Best management practices mitigate the increased storm water runoff due to increased imperviousness and are typically designed and located within a watershed to match peak and minimum flows for a small set of targeted design storms. Ecosystems are, however, affected by all the characteristics of a long-term flow regime, including the magnitude, duration, frequency, and timing of flows. A more environmentally sustainable approach for watershed development is presented based on the minimization of differences in the characteristics of the flow regime between predevelopment and postdevelopment conditions. The indicator of hydrologic alteration (IHA) is a set of 33 hydrologic indices that characterize a flow regime and, coupled with the range of variability approach (RVA), can be used to evaluate a development strategy for its alteration of the long-term hydrologic flow regime. This paper presents a methodology to identify watershed management strategies that will have a minimal impact on the flow regime and downstream ecosystems. This methodology utilizes a metric that evaluates development strategies based on an IHA/RVA analysis implemented within a simulation-optimization framework. Continuous simulation of urban runoff for different land use strategies is enabled through the use of the storm water management model, and the resulting long-term hydrograph is analyzed using IHA/RVA. Development is allocated within subcatchments to maintain a predefined minimum level of total development while minimizing the hydrologic alteration. A hybrid optimization approach based on genetic algorithm and Nelder-Meade approaches is used to identify optimal land use allocation. Further analysis is conducted to identify alternative development patterns that allocate impervious development maximally differently among subcatchments while achieving similarly low alteration in the hydrologic flow regime. JF - Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management AU - Reichold, Laurel AU - Zechman, Emily M AU - Brill, EDowney AU - Holmes, Hillary AD - Environmental Engineer, Jacksonville District, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Jacksonville, FL., ezechman@tamu.edu Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 366 EP - 375 SN - 0733-9496, 0733-9496 KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Watersheds KW - Simulation KW - Optimization KW - Sustainable development KW - Stormwater management KW - Hydrologic models KW - Land Use KW - Hydrological Regime KW - Resource management KW - Storm Runoff KW - Ecosystems KW - Algorithms KW - Water resources KW - Watershed Management KW - Design storms KW - Freshwater KW - Storms KW - Hydrologic Models KW - Watershed management KW - Downstream KW - Water resources planning KW - River basin management KW - Land use KW - Ecosystem disturbance KW - Numerical simulations KW - Water management KW - Rainfall-runoff modeling KW - Environment management KW - Runoff KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - SW 5010:Network design KW - AQ 00006:Sewage KW - M2 556.16:Runoff (556.16) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/856756438?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Water+Resources+Planning+and+Management&rft.atitle=Simulation-Optimization+Framework+to+Support+Sustainable+Watershed+Development+by+Mimicking+the+Predevelopment+Flow+Regime&rft.au=Reichold%2C+Laurel%3BZechman%2C+Emily+M%3BBrill%2C+EDowney%3BHolmes%2C+Hillary&rft.aulast=Reichold&rft.aufirst=Laurel&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=366&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Water+Resources+Planning+and+Management&rft.issn=07339496&rft_id=info:doi/10.1061%2F%28ASCE%29WR.1943-5452.0000040 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Resource management; Water management; Water resources; Watersheds; River basin management; Environment management; Runoff; Ecosystem disturbance; Land use; Numerical simulations; Algorithms; Rainfall-runoff modeling; Watershed management; Design storms; Water resources planning; Storms; Land Use; Hydrological Regime; Hydrologic Models; Ecosystems; Storm Runoff; Downstream; Watershed Management; Optimization; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)WR.1943-5452.0000040 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Building Damage due to Riverine and Coastal Floods AN - 856756367; 13806037 AB - Floods in both riverine and coastal zones can cause significant damage to infrastructure, including possible structural failure of buildings. Methodologies commonly used to estimate flood damage to buildings are typically based on aftermath surveys and statistical analyses of insurance claims data. These methodologies rarely account for flooding hydrodynamics, and thus do not differentiate between the damage caused by floodwater contact and those caused by floodwater velocity. A new stochastic methodology has been developed to estimate the direct impact of flood actions on buildings and to determine the expected damage. Building vulnerability is modeled based on analytical representations of the failure mechanisms of individual building components. The flood actions generated during different flooding events are assessed and compared to the resistance of each building component. The assessed flood actions include: hydrostatic and hydrodynamic forces, waves, turbulent bores, debris impacts, and time-dependent local soil scour. Monte Carlo simulation was used to synthetically expand the available building data, to perform load-resistance analysis, and to account for the uncertainty of input parameters. The primary result from this study is the expected flood damage to individual buildings, and it is expressed as a three-dimensional functions dependent on both floodwater depth and floodwater velocity. The results show how floodwater velocity can increase the magnitude of the flood damage outcome compared to those that solely consider water depth. This demonstrates the real need for considering floodwater hydrodynamics in the vulnerability assessment of buildings located in flood prone areas. Although the present study focuses on the vulnerability of reinforced concrete frame buildings with infill concrete-block walls, the methodology can also be applied to other types of structures. This methodology could serve as a decision-making tool to assist engineers and emergency management agencies to identify zones of high risk, and to implement the necessary preventive measures and mitigation strategies to minimize the adverse impact of potential flooding events. JF - Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management AU - Nadal, Norberto C AU - Zapata, Raul E AU - Pagan, Ismael AU - Lopez, Ricardo AU - Agudelo, Jairo AD - Research Hydraulic Engineer, USACE-ERDC Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory, 3909 Halls Ferry Rd., Vicksburg, MS 39180, Norberto.C.Nadal@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 327 EP - 336 SN - 0733-9496, 0733-9496 KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Coastal structures KW - Damage KW - Floods KW - Storm surges KW - Tsunamis KW - Scour KW - Wave forces KW - Hydrodynamics KW - Building damage KW - Failures KW - Statistical analysis KW - Monte Carlo method KW - Freshwater KW - Vulnerability KW - Floodwater KW - Water resources planning KW - Flood damage KW - Wave scouring KW - River discharge KW - Velocity KW - Buildings KW - Flood Damage KW - Bore KW - Numerical simulations KW - Flooding KW - Emergencies KW - SW 4060:Nonstructural alternatives KW - AQ 00005:Underground Services and Water Use KW - M2 556.16:Runoff (556.16) KW - Q2 09124:Coastal zone management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/856756367?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Water+Resources+Planning+and+Management&rft.atitle=Building+Damage+due+to+Riverine+and+Coastal+Floods&rft.au=Nadal%2C+Norberto+C%3BZapata%2C+Raul+E%3BPagan%2C+Ismael%3BLopez%2C+Ricardo%3BAgudelo%2C+Jairo&rft.aulast=Nadal&rft.aufirst=Norberto&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=327&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Water+Resources+Planning+and+Management&rft.issn=07339496&rft_id=info:doi/10.1061%2F%28ASCE%29WR.1943-5452.0000036 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Wave scouring; Wave forces; Floods; Statistical analysis; Failures; River discharge; Flooding; Emergencies; Vulnerability; Numerical simulations; Hydrodynamics; Building damage; Monte Carlo method; Water resources planning; Flood damage; Bore; Damage; Velocity; Flood Damage; Floodwater; Buildings; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)WR.1943-5452.0000036 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Active internal deformation of the Sierra Nevada Microplate on the Kern Canyon Fault at Soda Spring, Tulare County, California AN - 818638527; 2011-006029 AB - The Kern Canyon Fault (KCF) represents a major tectonic and physiographic boundary in the southern Sierra Nevada of east-central California. Previous investigations of the KCF underscore its importance as a Late Cretaceous and Neogene shear zone in the tectonic development of the southern Sierra Nevada. Study of the late Quaternary history of activity, however, has been confounded by the remote nature of the KCF and deep along-strike exhumation within the northern Kern River drainage, driven by focused fluvial and glacial erosion. Recent acquisition of airborne LiDAR (light detection and ranging) topography along the approximately 140 km length of the KCF provides a comprehensive view of the active surface trace. High-resolution, LiDAR-derived digital elevation models (DEMs) for the northern KCF enable identification of previously unrecognized offsets of late Quaternary moraines near Soda Spring (36.345, -118.408). Predominately north-striking fault scarps developed on the Soda Spring moraines display west-side-up displacement and lack a significant sense of strike-slip separation, consistent with detailed mapping and trenching along the entire KCF. Scarp-normal topographic profiling derived from the LiDAR DEMs suggests normal displacement of at least 2.8 +0.6/-0.5 m of the Tioga terminal moraine crest. Cosmogenic (super 10) Be exposure dating of Tioga moraine boulders yields a tight age cluster centered around 18.1 + or - 0.5 ka (n = 6), indicating a minimum normal-sense fault slip-rate of approximately 0.1-0.2 mm/yr over this period. Taken together, these results provide clear documentation of late Quaternary activity on the KCF and highlight its role in accommodating extension and internal deformation of the southern Sierra Nevada Microplate. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Amos, Colin B AU - Kelson, Keith I AU - Rood, Dylan H AU - Simpson, David T AU - Rose, Ronn S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 68 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 42 IS - 4 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - Tulare County California KW - Sierra Nevada KW - shear zones KW - laser methods KW - erosion KW - radar methods KW - displacements KW - California KW - neotectonics KW - lidar methods KW - moraines KW - tectonics KW - Soda Spring California KW - faults KW - Kern Canyon Fault KW - 16:Structural geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/818638527?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Active+internal+deformation+of+the+Sierra+Nevada+Microplate+on+the+Kern+Canyon+Fault+at+Soda+Spring%2C+Tulare+County%2C+California&rft.au=Amos%2C+Colin+B%3BKelson%2C+Keith+I%3BRood%2C+Dylan+H%3BSimpson%2C+David+T%3BRose%2C+Ronn+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Amos&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=68&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Cordilleran Section, 106th annual meeting; American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Pacific Section, 85th annual meeting; Society of Petroleum Engineers, Western Region, 80th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - California; displacements; erosion; faults; Kern Canyon Fault; laser methods; lidar methods; moraines; neotectonics; radar methods; shear zones; Sierra Nevada; Soda Spring California; tectonics; Tulare County California; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The 1993-1995 surge and foreland modification, Bering Glacier, Alaska AN - 755155334; 2010-079179 AB - A 25-30 yr surge cycle anticipated by Post (1972) was confirmed by the 1993-1995 surge, although the advance culminated more than a kilometer short of the 1965-1967 surge limit. During the initial 6 mo. of the 1993-1995 surge the eastern terminus of the Bering Glacier Piedmont Lobe advanced 1.0-1.5 km at a rate that varied between 1.0-7.4 m/d, and thickened by an estimated 125-150 m. One year after the surge began an outburst of pressured subglacial water temporarily interrupted basal sliding and slowed ice front advance. Within days gravel and blocks of ice transported and deposited by that flood partially filled an ice-contact lake, forming a 1.5 km (super 2) sandur. During the next few months a second outburst nearly dissected a foreland island with the resulting construction of two additional sandar, each nearly 1 km (super 2) . Both outburst sites coincided with a subglacial conduit system that has persisted for decades and survived two surges. When the surge resumed, advance was intermittent and slower. A prominent push moraine marks the limit of ice advance on the eastern sector. Although basal sliding across a saturated substrate was a major contributor to surge-related changes along the eastern sector, the most profound foreland alteration was the result of outburst-related erosion, deposition, and drainage modification associated with outburst floods. The dominant modification of overridden terrain was subglacial hydraulic scouring of sub-kilometer scale basins, 15-20 m deep, and outburst-related proglacial sandur development. Only after a decade of retreat was it possible to assess the limited direct effects of overriding ice, which were confined to deposition of a sub-meter-thick deformation till, decameter-scale flutes, and drumlinized topography accompanied by truncation of subglacial strata. JF - Special Paper - Geological Society of America AU - Fleisher, P Jay AU - Bailey, Palmer K AU - Natel, Eric M AU - Muller, Ernie H AU - Cadwell, Don H AU - Russell, Andrew A2 - Schuchman, Rober A. A2 - Josberger, Edward G. Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 193 EP - 216 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 462 SN - 0072-1077, 0072-1077 KW - United States KW - lake-level changes KW - erosion KW - lakes KW - temperature KW - melting KW - jokulhlaups KW - sediments KW - moraines KW - glacial lakes KW - clastic sediments KW - landform evolution KW - drainage KW - cyclic processes KW - glaciers KW - rates KW - glacial features KW - till KW - glacier surges KW - Southern Alaska KW - ice movement KW - deposition KW - Bering Glacier KW - turbidity KW - Alaska KW - glacial geology KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/755155334?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Paper+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+1993-1995+surge+and+foreland+modification%2C+Bering+Glacier%2C+Alaska&rft.au=Fleisher%2C+P+Jay%3BBailey%2C+Palmer+K%3BNatel%2C+Eric+M%3BMuller%2C+Ernie+H%3BCadwell%2C+Don+H%3BRussell%2C+Andrew&rft.aulast=Fleisher&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=462&rft.issue=&rft.spage=193&rft.isbn=9780813724621&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Paper+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00721077&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 89 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GSAPAZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; Bering Glacier; clastic sediments; cyclic processes; deposition; drainage; erosion; glacial features; glacial geology; glacial lakes; glacier surges; glaciers; ice movement; jokulhlaups; lake-level changes; lakes; landform evolution; melting; moraines; rates; sediments; Southern Alaska; temperature; till; turbidity; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Attack or Defend? Leveraging Information and Balancing Risk in Cyberspace AN - 754080627; 2010-610247 AB - Will the Army develop an "Airland Battle" equivalent for cyberspace? When this article was originally written, DOD policy and military regulations significantly restricted the use of the Internet for strategic communication purposes in favor of security. On 25 February 2010, DOD published a policy embracing a balanced approach in this regard, thus supporting the original thesis of this article. The author has updated the article accordingly to provide a deeper explanation of the policy decision and as a call to embrace its tenets. Adapted from the source document. JF - Military Review AU - Murphy, Dennis M AD - U.S. Army, Retired Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 88 EP - 96 PB - US Army Combined Arms Center, Leavenworth, KS IS - 3 SN - 0026-4148, 0026-4148 KW - Science and technology policy - Computer science and information technology KW - Military and defense policy - Military planning, strategy, and operations KW - Social conditions and policy - Communication KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic policy, planning, and development KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence KW - Military planning KW - Communication KW - Information technology KW - Regulation KW - United States Army KW - Internet KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754080627?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Review&rft.atitle=Attack+or+Defend%3F+Leveraging+Information+and+Balancing+Risk+in+Cyberspace&rft.au=Murphy%2C+Dennis+M&rft.aulast=Murphy&rft.aufirst=Dennis&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=88&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Review&rft.issn=00264148&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2010-09-10 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States Army; Military planning; Internet; Information technology; Communication; Regulation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Relationships Matter: Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief in Haiti AN - 754079513; 2010-610244 AB - The Haiti earthquake prompted offers to send aid and assistance in various forms from governments, nongovernmental organizations, and private foundations. The need for manpower on the ground to orchestrate the relief effort brought together military forces from the world over, to include the United States, which stood up Joint Task Force-Haiti (JTF-H). The combined effort of the United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti and JTF-H in providing humanitarian assistance to the people of Haiti following the earthquake demonstrates the importance of developing strong relationships, both institutional and personal, with partner nation armies. The United States continues to engage in security cooperation activities with countries from all over the world. These engagements take the form of bilateral staff talks, multinational exercises, and personnel and unit exchanges to improve relationships, capabilities, and interoperability. In addition to cultivating institutional relationships between partner nations, one cannot overlook the importance of developing personal relationships as well. Adapted from the source document. JF - Military Review AU - Keen, P K AU - Viera Neto, Floriano Peixoto AU - Nolan, Charles W AU - Kimmey, Jennifer L AU - Althouse, Joseph AD - U.S. Army Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 2 EP - 12 PB - US Army Combined Arms Center, Leavenworth, KS IS - 3 SN - 0026-4148, 0026-4148 KW - International relations - International relief and humanitarian assistance KW - Environment and environmental policy - Weather, climate, and natural disasters KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic policy, planning, and development KW - Social conditions and policy - Social policy and social development KW - International relations - International organizations KW - United States KW - Earthquakes KW - Disaster relief KW - Haiti KW - Economic assistance KW - United Nations KW - Nongovernmental organizations KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754079513?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Review&rft.atitle=Relationships+Matter%3A+Humanitarian+Assistance+and+Disaster+Relief+in+Haiti&rft.au=Keen%2C+P+K%3BViera+Neto%2C+Floriano+Peixoto%3BNolan%2C+Charles+W%3BKimmey%2C+Jennifer+L%3BAlthouse%2C+Joseph&rft.aulast=Keen&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=2&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Review&rft.issn=00264148&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2010-09-10 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Haiti; Disaster relief; Earthquakes; United States; Economic assistance; Nongovernmental organizations; United Nations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Operations Targeting and Effects Synchronization Process in Northern Iraq AN - 754077923; 2010-610245 AB - Today, America is experiencing an analogous military epiphany as its military adapts to complex, adaptive, and asymmetric operating environments that defy accepted military conventions. In January 2008, in the wake of its final after action review from its 2006-2007 deployment to northern Iraq, the U.S. Army 25th Infantry Division Headquarters found itself revising longstanding organizational thinking to adapt its structure to the new demands it would face in northern Iraq later that year. The division's new operational milieu presented an increasingly complex operating environment, an adaptive asymmetric threat, and a traditional staff organization ill-suited to deal adequately and effectively with either. The division recognized a vital requirement to rethink how to organize its staff to best meet the commander's vision and intent as embodied in its campaign plan. This article discusses the details and process of consideration of organizational change. Adapted from the source document. JF - Military Review AU - Caslen, Robert L, Jr AU - Guthrie, Thomas P AU - Boylan, Gregory L AD - U.S. Army Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 29 EP - 37 PB - US Army Combined Arms Center, Leavenworth, KS IS - 3 SN - 0026-4148, 0026-4148 KW - Military and defense policy - Military planning, strategy, and operations KW - Business and service sector - Business organization and administration KW - Military operations KW - United States Army KW - Organizational change KW - Iraq KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754077923?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Review&rft.atitle=The+Operations+Targeting+and+Effects+Synchronization+Process+in+Northern+Iraq&rft.au=Caslen%2C+Robert+L%2C+Jr%3BGuthrie%2C+Thomas+P%3BBoylan%2C+Gregory+L&rft.aulast=Caslen&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=29&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Review&rft.issn=00264148&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2010-09-10 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Iraq; Military operations; Organizational change; United States Army ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Parting of the Sulawesi Sea: U.S. Strategy and Transforming the Terrorist Triangle AN - 754077290; 2010-610246 AB - While most U.S. efforts in overseas contingency operations focus on the Middle East, Afghanistan, and the Horn of Africa, other efforts center in Southeast Asia on the tri-border region of the Philippines, Indonesia, and Malaysia around the Sulawesi Sea. This area, more commonly known as the "T3" -- the Terrorist Transit Triangle -- remains the U.S. Pacific Command's primary area of interest for counterterrorism in the Pacific and its primary focus of bilateral military engagement within Southeast Asia. This article discusses the various threats in the T3 region and the reactions of the three nations that surround it. Figures. Adapted from the source document. JF - Military Review AU - Comer, Charles AD - U.S. Army, Retired Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 82 EP - 87 PB - US Army Combined Arms Center, Leavenworth, KS IS - 3 SN - 0026-4148, 0026-4148 KW - International relations - War KW - International relations - International relations KW - International relations - International peace and security KW - Military and defense policy - National defense KW - United States KW - Philippines KW - Counterterrorism KW - Terrorism KW - Malaysia KW - Indonesia KW - Southeast Asia KW - Foreign relations KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754077290?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Review&rft.atitle=The+Parting+of+the+Sulawesi+Sea%3A+U.S.+Strategy+and+Transforming+the+Terrorist+Triangle&rft.au=Comer%2C+Charles&rft.aulast=Comer&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=82&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Review&rft.issn=00264148&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2010-09-10 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Terrorism; Indonesia; Malaysia; Philippines; Southeast Asia; United States; Foreign relations; Counterterrorism ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Long-range standoff detection of chemical, biological, and explosive hazards on surfaces AN - 753647420; 13142846 AB - Fielded surface detection systems rely on contact with either the liquid contamination itself or the associated chemical vapor above the contaminated surface and do not provide a standoff or remote detection capability. Conversely, standoff chemical vapor sensing techniques have not shown efficacy in detecting those contaminants as liquids or solids on surfaces. There are a number of optical or spectroscopic techniques that could be applied to this problem of standoff chemical detection on surfaces. The three techniques that have received the most interest and development are laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS), fluorescence, and Raman spectroscopy. Details will be presented on the development of these techniques and their applicability to detecting CBRNE contamination on surfaces. JF - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering AU - Fountain III, Augustus Way AU - Guicheteau, Jason A AU - Pearman, William F AU - Chyba, Thomas H AU - Christesen, Steven D AD - U.S. Army Edgewood Chemical Biological Ctr. (USA) Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 PB - SPIE, P.O. BOX 10 Bellingham WA 98227-0010 United States of America VL - 7679 SN - 0277-786X, 0277-786X KW - Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts (SO); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Electronics and Communications Abstracts (EA) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/753647420?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.atitle=Long-range+standoff+detection+of+chemical%2C+biological%2C+and+explosive+hazards+on+surfaces&rft.au=Fountain+III%2C+Augustus+Way%3BGuicheteau%2C+Jason+A%3BPearman%2C+William+F%3BChyba%2C+Thomas+H%3BChristesen%2C+Steven+D&rft.aulast=Fountain+III&rft.aufirst=Augustus&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=7679&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.issn=0277786X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-11-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Levels of CD16/Fc Receptor IIIA on CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes Are Higher in Children with Severe Plasmodium falciparum Anemia than in Children with Cerebral or Uncomplicated Malaria AN - 746303440; 12676436 AB - Fc gamma receptor IIIA (CD16/FcRIIIA) on monocytes/macrophages may play an important role in the pathogenesis of severe malarial anemia (SMA) by promoting phagocytosis of IgG-coated uninfected red cells and by allowing the production of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-) upon cross-linking by immune complexes (ICs). However, not much is known about the differential expression of this receptor on monocytes of children with severe malaria and uncomplicated malaria. Therefore, we investigated the expression of CD16/FcRIIIA on monocytes of children with SMA, cerebral malaria (CM), and their age-matched uncomplicated malaria controls by flow cytometry. Since CD14low (CD14+) monocytes are considered more mature and macrophage-like than CD14high (CD14++) monocytes, we also compared the level of expression of CD16/FcRIIIA according to the CD14 level and studied the relationship between CD16/FcRIIIA expression and intracellular TNF- production upon stimulation by ICs. CD16/FcRIIIA expression was the highest overall on CD14+ CD16+ monocytes of children with SMA at enrollment. At convalescence, SMA children were the only ones to show a significant decline in the same parameter. In contrast, there were no significant differences among groups in the expression of CD16/FcRIIIA on CD14++ CD16+ monocytes. A greater percentage of CD14+ CD16+ monocytes produced TNF- upon stimulation than any other monocyte subset, and the amount of intracellular TNF- correlated positively with CD16/FcRIIIA expression. Furthermore, there was an inverse correlation between hemoglobin levels and CD16/FcRIIIA expression in children with SMA and their controls. These data suggest that monocytes of children with SMA respond differently to Plasmodium falciparum infection by overexpressing CD16/FcRIIIA as they mature, which could enhance erythrophagocytosis and TNF- production. JF - Infection and Immunity AU - Ogonda, Lilian A AU - Orago, Alloys SS AU - Otieno, Michael F AU - Adhiambo, Christine AU - Otieno, Walter AU - Stoute, Jose A AD - U.S. Army Medical Research Unit and the Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya, jstoute@psu.edu Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 2173 EP - 2181 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA VL - 78 IS - 5 SN - 0019-9567, 0019-9567 KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Immunology Abstracts KW - Macrophages KW - Parasites KW - Human diseases KW - CD16 antigen KW - Malaria KW - Infection KW - CD14 antigen KW - Public health KW - Hemoglobin KW - Flow cytometry KW - Convalescence KW - Monocytes KW - Phagocytosis KW - Data processing KW - Antigen-antibody complexes KW - Anemia KW - Plasmodium falciparum KW - Immunity KW - Tumor necrosis factor-a KW - Children KW - Fc receptors KW - Anaemia KW - Tumours KW - Haemoglobins KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - F 06910:Microorganisms & Parasites KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms KW - N3 11024:Neuroimmunology KW - K 03320:Cell Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/746303440?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Infection+and+Immunity&rft.atitle=The+Levels+of+CD16%2FFc+Receptor+IIIA+on+CD14%2B+CD16%2B+Monocytes+Are+Higher+in+Children+with+Severe+Plasmodium+falciparum+Anemia+than+in+Children+with+Cerebral+or+Uncomplicated+Malaria&rft.au=Ogonda%2C+Lilian+A%3BOrago%2C+Alloys+SS%3BOtieno%2C+Michael+F%3BAdhiambo%2C+Christine%3BOtieno%2C+Walter%3BStoute%2C+Jose+A&rft.aulast=Ogonda&rft.aufirst=Lilian&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=78&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=2173&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Infection+and+Immunity&rft.issn=00199567&rft_id=info:doi/10.1128%2FIAI.01078-09 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-01 N1 - Number of references - 62 N1 - Last updated - 2015-10-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Macrophages; Parasites; Human diseases; Anaemia; Malaria; Immunity; Phagocytosis; Tumours; Haemoglobins; Public health; Data processing; CD16 antigen; Antigen-antibody complexes; Anemia; CD14 antigen; Infection; Children; Tumor necrosis factor-a; Fc receptors; Flow cytometry; Hemoglobin; Convalescence; Monocytes; Plasmodium falciparum DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/IAI.01078-09 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Systematic Evaluation of the Efficacy of Chlorine Dioxide in Decontamination of Building Interior Surfaces Contaminated with Anthrax Spores AN - 746076905; 12920554 AB - Efficacy of chlorine dioxide (CD) gas generated by two distinct generation systems, Sabre (wet system with gas generated in water) and ClorDiSys (dry system with gas generated in air), was evaluated for inactivation of Bacillus anthracis spores on six building interior surfaces. The six building materials included carpet, acoustic ceiling tile, unpainted cinder block, painted I-beam steel, painted wallboard, and unpainted pinewood. There was no statistically significant difference in the data due to the CD generation technology at a 95% confidence level. Note that a common method of CD gas measurement was used for both wet and dry CD generation types. Doses generated by combinations of different concentrations of CD gas (500, 1,000, 1,500, or 3,000 parts per million of volume [ppmv]) and exposure times (ranging between 0.5 and 12 h) were used to evaluate the relative role of fumigant exposure period and total dose in the decontamination of building surfaces. The results showed that the time required to achieve at least a 6-log reduction in viable spores is clearly a function of the material type on which the spores are inoculated. The wood and cinder block coupons required a longer exposure time to achieve a 6-log reduction. The only material showing a clear statistical difference in rate of decay of viable spores as a function of concentration was cinder block. For all other materials, the profile of spore kill (i.e., change in number of viable spores with exposure time) was not dependent upon fumigant concentration (500 to 3,000 ppmv). The CD dose required for complete spore kill on biological indicators (typically, 1E6 spores of Bacillus atrophaeus on stainless steel) was significantly less than that required for decontamination of most of the building materials tested. JF - Applied and Environmental Microbiology AU - Rastogi, Vipin K AU - Ryan, Shawn P AU - Wallace, Lalena AU - Smith, Lisa S AU - Shah, Saumil S AU - Martin, GBlair AD - Research and Technology Directorate, U.S. Army, Edgewood Chemical Biological Center, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland 21010, vipin.rastogi@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 3343 EP - 3351 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA VL - 76 IS - 10 SN - 0099-2240, 0099-2240 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Acoustics KW - Bacillus anthracis KW - Spores KW - A 01380:Plant Protection, Fungicides & Seed Treatments KW - X 24370:Natural Toxins UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/746076905?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Systematic+Evaluation+of+the+Efficacy+of+Chlorine+Dioxide+in+Decontamination+of+Building+Interior+Surfaces+Contaminated+with+Anthrax+Spores&rft.au=Rastogi%2C+Vipin+K%3BRyan%2C+Shawn+P%3BWallace%2C+Lalena%3BSmith%2C+Lisa+S%3BShah%2C+Saumil+S%3BMartin%2C+GBlair&rft.aulast=Rastogi&rft.aufirst=Vipin&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=3343&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.issn=00992240&rft_id=info:doi/10.1128%2FAEM.02668-09 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-06-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - Last updated - 2014-02-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Spores; Bacillus anthracis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.02668-09 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Determining uterine blood flow in pregnancy with magnetic resonance imaging AN - 746007451; 13041806 AB - Objective - The purpose of this study is to determine the feasibility of measuring total uterine blood flow in pregnancy using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique. Methods - Uterine blood flow was determined in pregnant women in whom MRI was being carried out to assess a fetal anomaly. A two-dimensional time-of-flight magnetic resonance (MR) angiogram sequence was performed. Scout images and a peripherally gated phase contrast MR sequence were planned to study simultaneous blood flow in the uterine and ovarian arteries. Results - The MR pelvic angiogram sequence was completed in 13 women. The uterine arteries were visualized and their cross-sectional area determined. The complexity of the pelvic blood supply prevented the calculation of blood flow velocity and, thus, total uterine blood flow. Conclusion - The measurement of total uterine blood flow during pregnancy was not possible using our MR technique. The ovarian vessels were not consistently visualized. Doppler ultrasonography remains the best modality by which to estimate total uterine blood flow in pregnancy. JF - Magnetic Resonance Imaging AU - Pates, Jason A AU - Hatab, Mustapha R AU - McIntire, Donald D AU - Cunningham, FGary AU - Twickler, Diane M AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA, jason.pates@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 507 EP - 510 PB - Elsevier Science, The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK VL - 28 IS - 4 SN - 0730-725X, 0730-725X KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Pelvis KW - Uterus KW - Doppler effect KW - Arteries KW - Magnetic resonance imaging KW - N.M.R. KW - Ultrasonography KW - Fetuses KW - Pregnancy KW - W 30910:Imaging UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/746007451?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Magnetic+Resonance+Imaging&rft.atitle=Determining+uterine+blood+flow+in+pregnancy+with+magnetic+resonance+imaging&rft.au=Pates%2C+Jason+A%3BHatab%2C+Mustapha+R%3BMcIntire%2C+Donald+D%3BCunningham%2C+FGary%3BTwickler%2C+Diane+M&rft.aulast=Pates&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=507&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Magnetic+Resonance+Imaging&rft.issn=0730725X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.mri.2009.12.009 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pelvis; Uterus; Doppler effect; Arteries; Magnetic resonance imaging; N.M.R.; Ultrasonography; Fetuses; Pregnancy DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mri.2009.12.009 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bioaccumulation of TNT and DDT in Sheepshead Minnows, Cyprinodon variegatus L., Following Feeding of Contaminated Invertebrates AN - 745938462; 12942636 AB - The aim of this study was to determine the potential for dietary uptake by trophic transfer using the explosive 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) and the substantially more hydrophobic dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) utilizing the amphipods Leptocheirus plumulosus as prey and the fish Cyprinodon variegatus as predator. Bioaccumulation did not change significantly over time for TNT but apparent steady-state was not reached for DDT at exposure termination after 7days of dietary exposure. The bioaccumulation factor was 0.09mg/mg for TNT and 0.34mg/mg for DDT, confirming the low potential of TNT to bioaccumulate in fish. JF - Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology AU - Lotufo, G R AU - Blackburn, WM AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Waterways Experiment Station, EP-R, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS, 39180-6199, USA, guilherme.lotufo@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 545 EP - 549 PB - Springer-Verlag, 175 Fifth Ave. New York NY 10010 USA VL - 84 IS - 5 SN - 0007-4861, 0007-4861 KW - Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Food organisms KW - Contamination KW - Hydrophobicity KW - Freshwater fish KW - Toxicity tests KW - invertebrates KW - Insecticides KW - Exposure KW - Absorption KW - Invertebrata KW - Pollution indicators KW - Toxicology KW - Diets KW - prey KW - Leptocheirus plumulosus KW - Water Pollution Effects KW - DDT KW - Fish KW - Explosives KW - Cyprinodon variegatus KW - feeding KW - Pollution effects KW - Predators KW - Invertebrates KW - 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene KW - 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene KW - Trophic structure KW - Prey KW - Feeding KW - Amphipods KW - predators KW - Bioaccumulation KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - SW 3030:Effects of pollution KW - AQ 00008:Effects of Pollution KW - X 24330:Agrochemicals KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/745938462?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+Environmental+Contamination+and+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Bioaccumulation+of+TNT+and+DDT+in+Sheepshead+Minnows%2C+Cyprinodon+variegatus+L.%2C+Following+Feeding+of+Contaminated+Invertebrates&rft.au=Lotufo%2C+G+R%3BBlackburn%2C+WM&rft.aulast=Lotufo&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=84&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=545&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bulletin+of+Environmental+Contamination+and+Toxicology&rft.issn=00074861&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00128-010-9978-z LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Food organisms; Trophic structure; Bioaccumulation; DDT; Pollution effects; Freshwater fish; Pollution indicators; Toxicity tests; Toxicology; Feeding; 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene; Hydrophobicity; Predators; Explosives; Prey; Diets; Insecticides; feeding; prey; Fish; 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene; invertebrates; predators; Contamination; Amphipods; Exposure; Water Pollution Effects; Absorption; Invertebrates; Leptocheirus plumulosus; Invertebrata; Cyprinodon variegatus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00128-010-9978-z ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Toxicological Responses of Red-Backed Salamander (Plethodon cinereus) Exposed to Aged and Amended Soils Containing Lead AN - 745704573; 12850051 AB - The use of lead in military and civilian small arms projectiles is widely acknowledged to have resulted in high soil lead concentrations at many small arms ranges. These ranges are often adjacent to wildlife habitat or have become habitat when no longer used. To assess the potential toxicity of lead to terrestrial amphibians in contaminated areas, we exposed 100 red-backed salamanders (Plethodon cinereus) to either a control soil or one of four soil treatments amended with lead acetate for 28days. Analytical mean soil concentrations were 14 (control), 553, 1700, 4700, and 9167mg Pb/kg soil dry weight. An additional 60 salamanders were also exposed for 28days to one of six field-collected soil samples from a small arms range and a skeet range. The field soil concentrations ranged from 11 (background) to 16,967mg Pb/kg soil dry weight. Food consisted of uncontaminated flightless Drosophila melanogaster. Salamander survival was reduced in amended soil treatments of 4700 and 9167mg/kg by 15% and 80%, respectively. Inappetence was observed at 4700 and 9167mg/kg and growth decreased in the 9167mg/kg treatment. Total white blood cells decreased 32% at 4700mg/kg compared to controls and were 22% lower in the 9167mg/kg treatment. In contrast, survival was 100% for all field-collected soils with no hematological effects. At 16,967mg/kg there was evidence of soil avoidance and decreased growth. These data suggest marked differences in toxicity and bioavailability of the lead-amended soil in contrast to the field-collected soil containing lead. JF - Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology AU - Bazar, Matthew A AU - Quinn, Michael J AU - Mozzachio, Kristie AU - Bleiler, John A AU - Archer, Christine R AU - Phillips, Carlton T AU - Johnson, Mark S AD - Toxicity Evaluation Program, Directorate of Toxicology, U.S. Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine, 5158 Blackhawk Road, ATTN: MCHB-TS-TTE, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, 21010-5403, USA, Matthew.Bazar@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 1040 EP - 1047 PB - Springer-Verlag, 175 Fifth Ave. New York NY 10010 USA VL - 58 IS - 4 SN - 0090-4341, 0090-4341 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Entomology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Amphibiotic species KW - Food KW - Salamanders KW - Survival KW - Pollution effects KW - Avoidance reactions KW - Lead KW - Soil KW - Bioavailability KW - Growth KW - Caudata KW - soil amendment KW - Hematology KW - Plethodon cinereus KW - Blood cells KW - Military KW - Toxicology KW - Data processing KW - Leukocytes KW - Wildlife KW - salamanders KW - Toxicity KW - Habitat KW - amphibians KW - Soil amendment KW - Drosophila melanogaster KW - Acetate KW - survival KW - Z 05340:Ecology and Behavior KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour KW - X 24360:Metals KW - P 6000:TOXICOLOGY AND HEALTH KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/745704573?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+Environmental+Contamination+and+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Toxicological+Responses+of+Red-Backed+Salamander+%28Plethodon+cinereus%29+Exposed+to+Aged+and+Amended+Soils+Containing+Lead&rft.au=Bazar%2C+Matthew+A%3BQuinn%2C+Michael+J%3BMozzachio%2C+Kristie%3BBleiler%2C+John+A%3BArcher%2C+Christine+R%3BPhillips%2C+Carlton+T%3BJohnson%2C+Mark+S&rft.aulast=Bazar&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=58&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1040&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+Environmental+Contamination+and+Toxicology&rft.issn=00904341&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00244-010-9471-z LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bioavailability; Growth; Amphibiotic species; Acetate; Avoidance reactions; Pollution effects; Blood cells; Toxicity; Toxicology; Lead; Soil; Data processing; Food; Wildlife; Leukocytes; Habitat; salamanders; Salamanders; Survival; amphibians; Soil amendment; soil amendment; Hematology; survival; Military; Caudata; Drosophila melanogaster; Plethodon cinereus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00244-010-9471-z ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections at an Army training installation AN - 744695799; 12582024 AB - To assess the burden of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) in a high-risk population, the monthly incidence of laboratory-confirmed MRSA in service members/trainees stationed at Fort Benning, Georgia, USA without hospitalization or surgery documented 30 days prior to infection was calculated for calendar years 2002-2007. Clinical management and antibiotic susceptibility patterns were also evaluated. By 2007, ~67% of S. aureus strains were MRSA, and ~82% of these were community-associated, primarily in trainees. In total, 3531 CA-MRSA infections were identified. Rates appeared to be seasonal, peaking at 42 cases/1000 soldiers in 2005, with rates remaining above 35/1000 soldiers thereafter. Increased prescription of effective antibiotics was documented. Susceptibility to clindamycin, ciprofloxacin, and levofloxacin decreased from 2002 to 2007 by 6%, 17%, and 14%, respectively. The sustained high prevalence of CA-MRSA observed highlights the need for more vigilant population-based counter-measures at military training installations. JF - Epidemiology and Infection AU - Morrison-Rodriguez, S M AU - Pacha, La AU - Patrick, Je AU - Jordan, N N AD - U.S. Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine, Aberdeen Proving Grounds, Gunpowder, MD, USA, Nikki.jordan@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 721 EP - 729 PB - Cambridge University Press, The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 2RU UK VL - 138 IS - 5 SN - 0950-2688, 0950-2688 KW - Risk Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Clindamycin KW - Training KW - antibiotic resistance KW - Drug resistance KW - Levofloxacin KW - USA, Georgia KW - Antibiotics KW - Infection KW - surgery KW - Ciprofloxacin KW - Sulfur dioxide KW - Surgery KW - Soldiers KW - infection KW - Risk groups KW - Staphylococcus aureus KW - Military KW - Seasonal variations KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health KW - J 02400:Human Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/744695799?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Epidemiology+and+Infection&rft.atitle=Community-associated+methicillin-resistant+Staphylococcus+aureus+infections+at+an+Army+training+installation&rft.au=Morrison-Rodriguez%2C+S+M%3BPacha%2C+La%3BPatrick%2C+Je%3BJordan%2C+N+N&rft.aulast=Morrison-Rodriguez&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=138&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=721&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Epidemiology+and+Infection&rft.issn=09502688&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FS0950268810000142 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-01 N1 - Number of references - 27 N1 - Last updated - 2013-07-26 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ciprofloxacin; Clindamycin; Surgery; Levofloxacin; Drug resistance; Soldiers; Risk groups; Antibiotics; Infection; Sulfur dioxide; Training; antibiotic resistance; infection; Military; Seasonal variations; surgery; Staphylococcus aureus; USA, Georgia DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0950268810000142 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Exporting General Petraeus's Counterinsurgency Doctrine: An Assessment of the Adequacy of Field Manual 3-24 and the U.S. Government's Implementation AN - 743022442; 201025780 AB - The authors review the U.S. Army's field manual on counterinsurgency, consider the doctrine and tactics that it espouses, and survey its current critics. They present specific examples of its application and conclude that while counterinsurgency does achieve results, the U.S. government lacks a strategic doctrinal framework for implementing counterinsurgency elsewhere. This shortcoming urgently needs to be addressed in a meaningful way by political leaders. Adapted from the source document. JF - Public Administration Review AU - Vizzard, James W AU - Capron, Timothy A AD - United States Army Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 485 EP - 493 PB - Blackwell Publishers, Malden MA VL - 70 IS - 3 SN - 0033-3352, 0033-3352 KW - Army KW - Exports and Imports KW - Law KW - Counterinsurgency KW - Implementation KW - article KW - 9263: public policy/administration; public administration/bureaucracy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/743022442?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Public+Administration+Review&rft.atitle=Exporting+General+Petraeus%27s+Counterinsurgency+Doctrine%3A+An+Assessment+of+the+Adequacy+of+Field+Manual+3-24+and+the+U.S.+Government%27s+Implementation&rft.au=Vizzard%2C+James+W%3BCapron%2C+Timothy+A&rft.aulast=Vizzard&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=485&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Public+Administration+Review&rft.issn=00333352&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1540-6210.2010.02162.x LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2010-10-21 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Counterinsurgency; Law; Army; Implementation; Exports and Imports DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6210.2010.02162.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Achieving Ecosystem Health Using a Watershed Approach: The Watershed Resources Registry Pilot Project in Southwestern Maryland AN - 742954407; 2010-540051 AB - Federal, state, and local agencies are piloting a new joint effort in Maryland to improve watershed planning and protect important environmental resources. The Watershed Resources Registry will help regulators and planners across different agencies and programs characterize and identify potential watershed needs, as well as target suitable opportunity sites for protection and restoration of important resources. Figures. Adapted from the source document. JF - National Wetlands Newsletter AU - Bryson, Ellen AU - Spagnolo, Ralph AU - Hoffmann, Michael AU - Seib, William AD - U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 8 EP - 11 PB - Environmental Law Institute, Washington DC VL - 32 IS - 3 SN - 0164-0712, 0164-0712 KW - Environment and environmental policy - Geography and cartography KW - Environment and environmental policy - Ecology and environmental policy KW - Environment and environmental policy - Architecture and planning KW - Ecosystems KW - Planning KW - Maryland KW - Watersheds KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742954407?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=National+Wetlands+Newsletter&rft.atitle=Achieving+Ecosystem+Health+Using+a+Watershed+Approach%3A+The+Watershed+Resources+Registry+Pilot+Project+in+Southwestern+Maryland&rft.au=Bryson%2C+Ellen%3BSpagnolo%2C+Ralph%3BHoffmann%2C+Michael%3BSeib%2C+William&rft.aulast=Bryson&rft.aufirst=Ellen&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=8&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=National+Wetlands+Newsletter&rft.issn=01640712&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2010-06-07 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Watersheds; Maryland; Ecosystems; Planning ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Deep air convection in the firn at a zero-accumulation site, central Antarctica AN - 742922725; 2010-060505 AB - Ice cores provide unique archives of past atmospheres and climate, but interpretation of trapped-gas records and their climatic significance has been hampered by a poor knowledge of the prevalence of air convection in the firn layer on top of polar ice sheets. In particular, the phasing of greenhouse gases and climate from ice cores has been obscured by a discrepancy between empirical and model-based estimates of the age difference between trapped gases and enclosing ice, which may be due to air convection. Here we show that deep air convection (>23m) occurs at a windy, near-zero-accumulation rate site in central Antarctica known informally as the Megadunes site (80.77914 degrees S, 124.48796 degrees E). Deep convection is evident in depth profiles of air withdrawn from the firn layer, in the observed pattern of the nitrogen isotope ratio (super 15) N/ (super 14) N, the argon isotope ratio (super 40) Ar/ (super 36) Ar, and in the mixing ratios of the anthropogenic halocarbons methyl chloroform (CH (sub 3) CCl (sub 3) ) and HFC-134a (CH (sub 2) FCF (sub 3) ). Transport parameters (diffusivities) were inferred and air was dated using measured carbon dioxide (CO (sub 2) ) and methane (CH (sub 4) ) mixing ratios, by comparing with the Law Dome atmospheric record, which shows that these are the oldest firn air samples ever recovered (CO (sub 2) mean age=1863AD). The low accumulation rate and the consequent intense metamorphism of the firn (due to prolonged exposure to seasonal temperature cycling) likely contribute to deep air convection via large grain size and vertical cracks that act as conduits for vigorous air motion. The Megadunes site provides a possible modern analog for the glacial conditions in the Vostok, Dome Fuji, and Dome C ice core records and a possible explanation for lower-than-expected (super 15) N/ (super 14) N ratios in trapped air bubbles at these times. A general conclusion is that very low accumulation rate causes deep air convection via its effect on firn structural characteristics. JF - Earth and Planetary Science Letters AU - Severinghaus, Jeffrey P AU - Albert, Mary R AU - Courville, Zoe R AU - Fahnestock, Mark A AU - Kawamura, Kenji AU - Montzka, Stephen A AU - Muehle, Jens AU - Scambos, Ted A AU - Shields, Erin AU - Shuman, Christopher A AU - Suwa, Makoto AU - Tans, Pieter AU - Weiss, Ray F Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 359 EP - 367 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 293 IS - 3-4 SN - 0012-821X, 0012-821X KW - isotopes KW - aliphatic hydrocarbons KW - Holocene KW - stable isotopes KW - nitrogen KW - carbon dioxide KW - Cenozoic KW - Ar-40/Ar-36 KW - transport KW - circulation KW - noble gases KW - age KW - climate KW - ice cores KW - N-15/N-14 KW - methane KW - Quaternary KW - isotope ratios KW - paleoatmosphere KW - firn KW - alkanes KW - convection KW - ice sheets KW - depth KW - argon KW - organic compounds KW - Antarctica KW - hydrocarbons KW - air KW - greenhouse gases KW - glacial geology KW - Megadunes site KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742922725?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth+and+Planetary+Science+Letters&rft.atitle=Deep+air+convection+in+the+firn+at+a+zero-accumulation+site%2C+central+Antarctica&rft.au=Severinghaus%2C+Jeffrey+P%3BAlbert%2C+Mary+R%3BCourville%2C+Zoe+R%3BFahnestock%2C+Mark+A%3BKawamura%2C+Kenji%3BMontzka%2C+Stephen+A%3BMuehle%2C+Jens%3BScambos%2C+Ted+A%3BShields%2C+Erin%3BShuman%2C+Christopher+A%3BSuwa%2C+Makoto%3BTans%2C+Pieter%3BWeiss%2C+Ray+F&rft.aulast=Severinghaus&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=293&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=359&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Earth+and+Planetary+Science+Letters&rft.issn=0012821X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.epsl.2010.03.003 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/0012821X LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 53 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - SuppNotes - Supplementary data available in online version N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EPSLA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - age; air; aliphatic hydrocarbons; alkanes; Antarctica; Ar-40/Ar-36; argon; carbon dioxide; Cenozoic; circulation; climate; convection; depth; firn; glacial geology; greenhouse gases; Holocene; hydrocarbons; ice cores; ice sheets; isotope ratios; isotopes; Megadunes site; methane; N-15/N-14; nitrogen; noble gases; organic compounds; paleoatmosphere; Quaternary; stable isotopes; transport DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2010.03.003 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Remediating and monitoring white phosphorus contamination at Eagle River Flats (Operable Unit C), Fort Richardson, Alaska AN - 742922341; 2010-060667 JF - ERDC/CRREL Letter Report AU - Walsh, Michael R AU - Walsh, Marianne E AU - Bailey, Ronald N AU - Staples, Ann AU - Williams, Chris R AU - Hall, Tommie J AU - Gelvin, Arthur B AU - Saari, Stephanie P AU - Marks, Dennis K AU - Eldridge, William D AU - Bryant, Jeff A2 - Bigl, Susan R. A2 - Collins, Charles M. Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 112 PB - U. S. Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, Hanover, NH KW - United States KW - pollutants KW - pollution KW - unexploded ordnance KW - phosphorus KW - environmental analysis KW - biota KW - Southern Alaska KW - remediation KW - explosives KW - sediments KW - white phosphorus KW - Fort Richardson Alaska KW - ecology KW - Alaska KW - military facilities KW - Eagle River Flats KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742922341?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Walsh%2C+Michael+R%3BWalsh%2C+Marianne+E%3BBailey%2C+Ronald+N%3BStaples%2C+Ann%3BWilliams%2C+Chris+R%3BHall%2C+Tommie+J%3BGelvin%2C+Arthur+B%3BSaari%2C+Stephanie+P%3BMarks%2C+Dennis+K%3BEldridge%2C+William+D%3BBryant%2C+Jeff&rft.aulast=Walsh&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Remediating+and+monitoring+white+phosphorus+contamination+at+Eagle+River+Flats+%28Operable+Unit+C%29%2C+Fort+Richardson%2C+Alaska&rft.title=Remediating+and+monitoring+white+phosphorus+contamination+at+Eagle+River+Flats+%28Operable+Unit+C%29%2C+Fort+Richardson%2C+Alaska&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - NH N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #05693 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; biota; Eagle River Flats; ecology; environmental analysis; explosives; Fort Richardson Alaska; military facilities; phosphorus; pollutants; pollution; remediation; sediments; Southern Alaska; unexploded ordnance; United States; white phosphorus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A cross-shore model of barrier island migration over a compressible substrate AN - 742919383; 2010-055462 AB - Barrier islands that overlie a compressible substrate, such as islands in deltaic environments or those that overlay mud or peat deposits, load and consolidate the underlying subsurface. Through time, the elevation and aerial extent of these islands are reduced, making them more susceptible to future inundation and overwash. Sand washed over the island and onto back-barrier marsh or into the bay or estuary begins the consolidation process on a previously non-loaded substrate, with time-dependent consolidation as a function of the magnitude of the load, duration of load, and characteristics of the substrate. The result is an increase in the overwash, migration, breaching, and segmentation of these islands. This research developed a two-dimensional (cross-shore) numerical model for evolution of a sandy barrier island that spans durations of years to decades as a function of erosion, runup, overwash, migration, and time-dependent consolidation of the underlying substrate as a function of loading by the island. The model was tested with field data and then applied to evaluate the effects of a compressible substrate on long-term barrier island evolution. Results illustrate that barrier islands overlying a compressible substrate are more likely to have reduced dune elevation due to consolidation, incur overall volumetric adjustment of the profile to fill in compressed regions outside the immediate footprint of the island, and experience increased overwash and migration when the dune reaches a critical elevation with respect to the prevalent storm conditions. JF - Marine Geology AU - Rosati, Julie Dean AU - Dean, Robert G AU - Stone, Gregory W Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 1 EP - 16 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 271 IS - 1-2 SN - 0025-3227, 0025-3227 KW - United States KW - Assawoman Island KW - geologic hazards KW - erosion KW - substrates KW - estuarine sedimentation KW - Metomkin Island KW - floods KW - storms KW - Delmarva Peninsula KW - Accomack County Virginia KW - compressibility KW - Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - soil mechanics KW - barrier islands KW - shore features KW - Virginia KW - numerical models KW - deltaic sedimentation KW - landform evolution KW - sedimentation KW - shorelines KW - water erosion KW - two-dimensional models KW - case studies KW - ocean waves KW - Wallops Island KW - geomorphology KW - coastal sedimentation KW - consolidation KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742919383?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Geology&rft.atitle=A+cross-shore+model+of+barrier+island+migration+over+a+compressible+substrate&rft.au=Rosati%2C+Julie+Dean%3BDean%2C+Robert+G%3BStone%2C+Gregory+W&rft.aulast=Rosati&rft.aufirst=Julie&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=271&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Geology&rft.issn=00253227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.margeo.2010.01.005 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00253227 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 85 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 3 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MAGEA6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Accomack County Virginia; Assawoman Island; Atlantic Coastal Plain; barrier islands; case studies; coastal sedimentation; compressibility; consolidation; Delmarva Peninsula; deltaic sedimentation; erosion; estuarine sedimentation; floods; geologic hazards; geomorphology; landform evolution; Metomkin Island; numerical models; ocean waves; sedimentation; shore features; shorelines; soil mechanics; storms; substrates; two-dimensional models; United States; Virginia; Wallops Island; water erosion DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2010.01.005 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effects of elevated carbon dioxide levels on a Vibrio sp. isolated from the deep-sea. AN - 733846303; 20140649 AB - The effect of oceanic CO2 sequestration was examined exposing a deep-sea bacterium identified as Vibrio alginolyticus (9NA) to elevated levels of carbon dioxide and monitoring its growth at 2,750 psi (1,846 m depth). The wild-type strain of 9NA could not grow in acidified marine broth below a pH of 5. The pH of marine broth did not drop below this level until at least 20.8 mM of CO2 was injected into the medium. 9NA did not grow at this CO2 concentration or higher concentrations (31.2 and 41.6 mM) for at least 72 h. Carbon dioxide at 10.4 mM also inhibited growth, but the bacterium was able to recover and grow. Exposure to CO2 caused the cell to undergo a morphological change and form a dimple-like structure. The membrane was also damaged but with no protein leakage. JF - Environmental science and pollution research international AU - Labare, Michael P AU - Bays, J Timothy AU - Butkus, Michael A AU - Snyder-Leiby, Teresa AU - Smith, Alicia AU - Goldstein, Amanda AU - Schwartz, Jenna D AU - Wilson, Kristopher C AU - Ginter, Melody R AU - Bare, Elizabeth A AU - Watts, Robert E AU - Michealson, Elizabeth AU - Miller, Nicole AU - LaBranche, Rachel AD - Department of Chemistry and Life Science, United States Military Academy, West Point, NY 10996, USA. michael.labare@USMA.edu Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 1009 EP - 1015 VL - 17 IS - 4 KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical KW - 0 KW - Carbon Dioxide KW - 142M471B3J KW - Index Medicus KW - Seawater -- chemistry KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- chemistry KW - Vibrio -- drug effects KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- toxicity KW - Carbon Dioxide -- chemistry KW - Seawater -- microbiology KW - Vibrio -- growth & development KW - Vibrio -- isolation & purification KW - Carbon Dioxide -- toxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/733846303?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+science+and+pollution+research+international&rft.atitle=The+effects+of+elevated+carbon+dioxide+levels+on+a+Vibrio+sp.+isolated+from+the+deep-sea.&rft.au=Labare%2C+Michael+P%3BBays%2C+J+Timothy%3BButkus%2C+Michael+A%3BSnyder-Leiby%2C+Teresa%3BSmith%2C+Alicia%3BGoldstein%2C+Amanda%3BSchwartz%2C+Jenna+D%3BWilson%2C+Kristopher+C%3BGinter%2C+Melody+R%3BBare%2C+Elizabeth+A%3BWatts%2C+Robert+E%3BMichealson%2C+Elizabeth%3BMiller%2C+Nicole%3BLaBranche%2C+Rachel&rft.aulast=Labare&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1009&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+science+and+pollution+research+international&rft.issn=1614-7499&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11356-010-0297-z LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-04-30 N1 - Date created - 2010-04-14 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-010-0297-z ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Safety of administration of human butyrylcholinesterase and its conjugates with soman or VX in rats. AN - 733161971; 20050840 AB - We evaluated the effects of conjugated enzyme-nerve agent product resulting from the inhibition of bioscavenger human serum butyrylcholinesterase (Hu BChE) by nerve agents soman or VX. Rats were trained on a multiple Fixed-Ratio 32, Extinction 30 sec. (FR32, Ext30) schedule of food reinforcement and then injected (i.m.) with Hu BChE (30 mg/kg), equivalent amounts of Hu BChE-soman conjugate (GDC), Hu BChE-VX conjugate, oxotremorine (OXO) (0.316 mg/kg) or vehicle (n = 8, each group). On the day of injection and on 10 subsequent daily sessions, performance was evaluated on the FR32, Ext30 schedule. Neither conjugates nor Hu BChE produced a performance deficit under the schedule. OXO produced a substantial decrease in responding on the day of administration, with complete recovery observed on subsequent sessions. None of the treatments affected circulating acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity when evaluated 24-72 hr after injection. The dose of Hu BChE produced a 20,000-fold increase above baseline in circulating BChE activity. Pathological evaluation of organ systems approximately 2 weeks following administration of conjugates or Hu BChE alone did not show toxicity. Taken together, these results suggest that Hu BChE - nerve agent conjugates produced following bioscavenger protection against nerve agents soman and VX do not appear to be particularly toxic. These results add to the safety assessment of Hu BChE as a bioscavenger countermeasure against nerve agent exposure. JF - Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology AU - Genovese, Raymond F AU - Sun, Wei AU - Johnson, Christina C AU - Ditargiani, Robert C AU - Doctor, Bhupendra P AU - Saxena, Ashima AD - Divisions of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD 20910-7500, USA. raymond.genovese@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 SP - 428 EP - 434 VL - 106 IS - 5 KW - Chemical Warfare Agents KW - 0 KW - Cholinesterase Inhibitors KW - Organothiophosphorus Compounds KW - Oxotremorine KW - 5RY0UWH1JL KW - Soman KW - 96-64-0 KW - VX KW - 9A4381183B KW - Butyrylcholinesterase KW - EC 3.1.1.- KW - Index Medicus KW - Rats KW - Oxotremorine -- toxicity KW - Animals KW - Humans KW - Motor Activity -- drug effects KW - Cholinesterase Inhibitors -- toxicity KW - Butyrylcholinesterase -- administration & dosage KW - Butyrylcholinesterase -- toxicity KW - Soman -- toxicity KW - Soman -- pharmacology KW - Chemical Warfare Agents -- toxicity KW - Organothiophosphorus Compounds -- toxicity KW - Butyrylcholinesterase -- blood UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/733161971?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Basic+%26+clinical+pharmacology+%26+toxicology&rft.atitle=Safety+of+administration+of+human+butyrylcholinesterase+and+its+conjugates+with+soman+or+VX+in+rats.&rft.au=Genovese%2C+Raymond+F%3BSun%2C+Wei%3BJohnson%2C+Christina+C%3BDitargiani%2C+Robert+C%3BDoctor%2C+Bhupendra+P%3BSaxena%2C+Ashima&rft.aulast=Genovese&rft.aufirst=Raymond&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=106&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=428&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Basic+%26+clinical+pharmacology+%26+toxicology&rft.issn=1742-7843&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1742-7843.2009.00508.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-11-22 N1 - Date created - 2010-06-07 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-7843.2009.00508.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sensor and information fusion for improved hostile fire situational awareness AN - 1671377984; 13143235 AB - A research-oriented Army Technology Objective (ATO) named Sensor and Information Fusion for Improved Hostile Fire Situational Awareness uniquely focuses on the underpinning technologies to detect and defeat any hostile threat; before, during, and after its occurrence. This is a joint effort led by the Army Research Laboratory, with the Armaments and the Communications and Electronics Research, Development, and Engineering Centers (CERDEC and ARDEC) partners. It addresses distributed sensor fusion and collaborative situational awareness enhancements, focusing on the underpinning technologies to detect/identify potential hostile shooters prior to firing a shot and to detect/classify/locate the firing point of hostile small arms, mortars, rockets, RPGs, and missiles after the first shot. A field experiment conducted addressed not only diverse modality sensor performance and sensor fusion benefits, but gathered useful data to develop and demonstrate the ad hoc networking and dissemination of relevant data and actionable intelligence. Represented at this field experiment were various sensor platforms such as UGS, soldier-worn, manned ground vehicles, UGVs, UAVs, and helicopters. This ATO continues to evaluate applicable technologies to include retro-reflection, UV, IR, visible, glint, LADAR, radar, acoustic, seismic, E-field, narrow-band emission and image processing techniques to detect the threats with very high confidence. Networked fusion of multi-modal data will reduce false alarms and improve actionable intelligence by distributing grid coordinates, detection report features, and imagery of threats. JF - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering AU - Scanlon, Michael V AU - Ludwig, William D AD - U.S. Army Research Lab. (USA) Y1 - 2010/05// PY - 2010 DA - May 2010 PB - SPIE, P.O. BOX 10 Bellingham WA 98227-0010 United States of America VL - 7693 SN - 0277-786X, 0277-786X KW - Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts (SO); Earthquake Engineering Abstracts (EQ); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Electronics and Communications Abstracts (EA); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE); Aerospace & High Technology Database (AH) KW - Shot KW - Situational awareness KW - Intelligence KW - Fires KW - Distributing KW - Sensors KW - Firing KW - Emission UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1671377984?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.atitle=Sensor+and+information+fusion+for+improved+hostile+fire+situational+awareness&rft.au=Scanlon%2C+Michael+V%3BLudwig%2C+William+D&rft.aulast=Scanlon&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2010-05-01&rft.volume=7693&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.issn=0277786X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-09 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Differentiating Contributions to "Ion Transfer" Barrier at Electrolyte/Graphite Interface from Interphasial Resistance and Li+-Desolvation T2 - 217th Meeting of the Electrochemical Society AN - 754239331; 5785398 JF - 217th Meeting of the Electrochemical Society AU - Xu, K. AU - Cresce, A AU - Lee, U Y1 - 2010/04/25/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 25 KW - Electrolytes KW - Graphite KW - Barriers KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754239331?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=217th+Meeting+of+the+Electrochemical+Society&rft.atitle=Differentiating+Contributions+to+%22Ion+Transfer%22+Barrier+at+Electrolyte%2FGraphite+Interface+from+Interphasial+Resistance+and+Li%2B-Desolvation&rft.au=Xu%2C+K.%3BCresce%2C+A%3BLee%2C+U&rft.aulast=Xu&rft.aufirst=K.&rft.date=2010-04-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=217th+Meeting+of+the+Electrochemical+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.electrochem.org/meetings/biannual/217/assets/217_meeting_pr LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Creating Missouri's Common Operating Picture using the ArcGIS API for Flex T2 - 2010 MidAmerica GIS Consortium Symposium AN - 754160867; 5722525 JF - 2010 MidAmerica GIS Consortium Symposium AU - Robinson, Renee Y1 - 2010/04/18/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 18 KW - USA, Missouri KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754160867?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+MidAmerica+GIS+Consortium+Symposium&rft.atitle=Creating+Missouri%27s+Common+Operating+Picture+using+the+ArcGIS+API+for+Flex&rft.au=Robinson%2C+Renee&rft.aulast=Robinson&rft.aufirst=Renee&rft.date=2010-04-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+MidAmerica+GIS+Consortium+Symposium&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.magicgis.org/magic/symposiums/2010/matrix.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - CD4 T Cell Count Reconstitution in HIV Controllers after Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy AN - 754544002; 13270273 AB - Sixty-two human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) controllers (6 elite and 56 viremic controllers) in the US Military Department of Defense HIV Natural History Study cohort initiated highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) and achieved statistically significant mean CD4 cell count increases, although the gains were lower than those in treated noncontrollers. HIV controllers experienced CD4 cell count reconstitution with HAART regardless of pretherapy viral load, including patients with undetectable viral loads at HAART initiation. JF - Clinical Infectious Diseases AU - Okulicz, J F AU - Grandits, G A AU - Weintrob, A C AU - Landrum, M L AU - Ganesan, A AU - Crum-Clanfione, N F AU - Agan, B K AU - Marconi, V C AD - Brooke Army Medical Center, 3851 Roger Brooke Dr, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234-6200, USA, Jason.okulicz@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/04/15/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 15 SP - 1187 EP - 1191 VL - 50 IS - 8 SN - 1058-4838, 1058-4838 KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Immunology Abstracts KW - Historical account KW - CD4 antigen KW - Human immunodeficiency virus KW - highly active antiretroviral therapy KW - antiretroviral agents KW - Statistical analysis KW - Lymphocytes T KW - Military KW - V 22360:AIDS and HIV KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health KW - F 06910:Microorganisms & Parasites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754544002?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Clinical+Infectious+Diseases&rft.atitle=CD4+T+Cell+Count+Reconstitution+in+HIV+Controllers+after+Highly+Active+Antiretroviral+Therapy&rft.au=Okulicz%2C+J+F%3BGrandits%2C+G+A%3BWeintrob%2C+A+C%3BLandrum%2C+M+L%3BGanesan%2C+A%3BCrum-Clanfione%2C+N+F%3BAgan%2C+B+K%3BMarconi%2C+V+C&rft.aulast=Okulicz&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2010-04-15&rft.volume=50&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1187&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Clinical+Infectious+Diseases&rft.issn=10584838&rft_id=info:doi/10.1086%2F651421 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-09 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - CD4 antigen; highly active antiretroviral therapy; Lymphocytes T; Statistical analysis; Historical account; Human immunodeficiency virus; antiretroviral agents; Military DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/651421 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Socioeconomic Progression in Rural Honduras and Guatemala T2 - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AN - 839622396; 5885640 JF - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AU - Czekanski, Adam Y1 - 2010/04/14/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 14 KW - {Q1} KW - Honduras KW - Guatemala KW - Rural areas KW - Socio-economic aspects KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839622396?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.atitle=Socioeconomic+Progression+in+Rural+Honduras+and+Guatemala&rft.au=Czekanski%2C+Adam&rft.aulast=Czekanski&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft.date=2010-04-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://communicate.aag.org/eseries/aag_org/program/SessionList.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A New Way to Evaluate Heat-Related Mortality T2 - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AN - 839619891; 5883030 JF - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AU - Kalkstein, Adam Y1 - 2010/04/14/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 14 KW - {Q1} KW - Mortality KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839619891?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.atitle=A+New+Way+to+Evaluate+Heat-Related+Mortality&rft.au=Kalkstein%2C+Adam&rft.aulast=Kalkstein&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft.date=2010-04-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://communicate.aag.org/eseries/aag_org/program/SessionList.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - U.S. Army use of Geospatial PDF (GeoPDF) T2 - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AN - 839618721; 5884983 JF - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AU - Caputo, Ray Y1 - 2010/04/14/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 14 KW - {Q1} KW - USA KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839618721?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.atitle=U.S.+Army+use+of+Geospatial+PDF+%28GeoPDF%29&rft.au=Caputo%2C+Ray&rft.aulast=Caputo&rft.aufirst=Ray&rft.date=2010-04-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://communicate.aag.org/eseries/aag_org/program/SessionList.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Spring Semester in the Graveyard: Necrogeography as High School Curriculum T2 - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AN - 839617532; 5885417 JF - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AU - Hummel, Laurel Y1 - 2010/04/14/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 14 KW - {Q1} KW - Education establishments KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839617532?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.atitle=Spring+Semester+in+the+Graveyard%3A+Necrogeography+as+High+School+Curriculum&rft.au=Hummel%2C+Laurel&rft.aulast=Hummel&rft.aufirst=Laurel&rft.date=2010-04-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://communicate.aag.org/eseries/aag_org/program/SessionList.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Kim Il Sung's Juche on Oil and Canvas: Landscape as a North Korean (state-sponsored) Way of Seeing T2 - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AN - 839616804; 5885844 JF - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AU - Fuhriman, Christopher Y1 - 2010/04/14/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 14 KW - {Q1} KW - Oil KW - Landscape KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839616804?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.atitle=Kim+Il+Sung%27s+Juche+on+Oil+and+Canvas%3A+Landscape+as+a+North+Korean+%28state-sponsored%29+Way+of+Seeing&rft.au=Fuhriman%2C+Christopher&rft.aulast=Fuhriman&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.date=2010-04-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://communicate.aag.org/eseries/aag_org/program/SessionList.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The West Point Mess Hall: an Ethnographic Study T2 - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AN - 839616378; 5885623 JF - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AU - Medellin, Marco Y1 - 2010/04/14/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 14 KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839616378?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.atitle=The+West+Point+Mess+Hall%3A+an+Ethnographic+Study&rft.au=Medellin%2C+Marco&rft.aulast=Medellin&rft.aufirst=Marco&rft.date=2010-04-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://communicate.aag.org/eseries/aag_org/program/SessionList.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Geospatial Information Officers (GIOs): Champions of GIS T2 - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AN - 839613317; 5884988 JF - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AU - Fontanella, Joseph AU - Johnston, Jerry AU - Krucoff, Barney AU - Lowe, Stephen AU - Siderelis, Karen AU - Trainor, Timothy Y1 - 2010/04/14/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 14 KW - {Q1} KW - Geographic information systems KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839613317?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.atitle=Geospatial+Information+Officers+%28GIOs%29%3A+Champions+of+GIS&rft.au=Fontanella%2C+Joseph%3BJohnston%2C+Jerry%3BKrucoff%2C+Barney%3BLowe%2C+Stephen%3BSiderelis%2C+Karen%3BTrainor%2C+Timothy&rft.aulast=Fontanella&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft.date=2010-04-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://communicate.aag.org/eseries/aag_org/program/SessionList.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Alternative Strategies to Teaching: Learning Through Simulations and Educational Trips T2 - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AN - 839612539; 5884431 JF - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AU - Krakowka, Amy Y1 - 2010/04/14/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 14 KW - {Q1} KW - Simulation KW - Learning KW - Education KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839612539?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.atitle=Alternative+Strategies+to+Teaching%3A+Learning+Through+Simulations+and+Educational+Trips&rft.au=Krakowka%2C+Amy&rft.aulast=Krakowka&rft.aufirst=Amy&rft.date=2010-04-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://communicate.aag.org/eseries/aag_org/program/SessionList.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Territorial Control and Locations of Conflict: Assessing patterns of insurgent acts in the Viet Nam War T2 - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AN - 839612491; 5884802 JF - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AU - Lohman, Andrew Y1 - 2010/04/14/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 14 KW - {Q1} KW - Vietnam KW - Conflicts KW - War KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839612491?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.atitle=Territorial+Control+and+Locations+of+Conflict%3A+Assessing+patterns+of+insurgent+acts+in+the+Viet+Nam+War&rft.au=Lohman%2C+Andrew&rft.aulast=Lohman&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2010-04-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://communicate.aag.org/eseries/aag_org/program/SessionList.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Place of Place in the Cajun Cultural Identity T2 - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AN - 839606073; 5883849 JF - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AU - Vincent, Jeffery Y1 - 2010/04/14/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 14 KW - {Q1} KW - Culture KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839606073?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.atitle=The+Place+of+Place+in+the+Cajun+Cultural+Identity&rft.au=Vincent%2C+Jeffery&rft.aulast=Vincent&rft.aufirst=Jeffery&rft.date=2010-04-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://communicate.aag.org/eseries/aag_org/program/SessionList.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Pollen Spatial Distribution Patterns in Northwest Region: Forensic Application T2 - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AN - 839603477; 5882904 JF - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AU - Siska, Peter AU - Bryant, Vaughn AU - Hung, I-Kuai AU - Goovaerts, Pierre Y1 - 2010/04/14/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 14 KW - {Q1} KW - Pollen KW - Spatial distribution KW - Forensic science KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839603477?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.atitle=Pollen+Spatial+Distribution+Patterns+in+Northwest+Region%3A+Forensic+Application&rft.au=Siska%2C+Peter%3BBryant%2C+Vaughn%3BHung%2C+I-Kuai%3BGoovaerts%2C+Pierre&rft.aulast=Siska&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2010-04-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://communicate.aag.org/eseries/aag_org/program/SessionList.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Perfect Strangers: An Examination of Contemporary Civil-Military Issues in Humanitarian Assistance and an Effort to Promote Better Understanding T2 - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AN - 839600718; 5883604 JF - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers (AAG 2010) AU - Thompson, Wiley Y1 - 2010/04/14/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 14 KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839600718?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.atitle=Perfect+Strangers%3A+An+Examination+of+Contemporary+Civil-Military+Issues+in+Humanitarian+Assistance+and+an+Effort+to+Promote+Better+Understanding&rft.au=Thompson%2C+Wiley&rft.aulast=Thompson&rft.aufirst=Wiley&rft.date=2010-04-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+of+American+Geographers+%28AAG+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://communicate.aag.org/eseries/aag_org/program/SessionList.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-11 N1 - Last updated - 2011-01-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Using Shear-Wave Velocity to Detect Void-Induced Changes In Stress T2 - 2010 Symposium on the Application of Geophysics to Environmental and Engineering Problems (SAGEEP 2010) AN - 754200649; 5770528 JF - 2010 Symposium on the Application of Geophysics to Environmental and Engineering Problems (SAGEEP 2010) AU - Sloan, Steven Y1 - 2010/04/11/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 11 KW - Stress KW - Velocity KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754200649?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Symposium+on+the+Application+of+Geophysics+to+Environmental+and+Engineering+Problems+%28SAGEEP+2010%29&rft.atitle=Using+Shear-Wave+Velocity+to+Detect+Void-Induced+Changes+In+Stress&rft.au=Sloan%2C+Steven&rft.aulast=Sloan&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=2010-04-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Symposium+on+the+Application+of+Geophysics+to+Environmental+and+Engineering+Problems+%28SAGEEP+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.eegs.org/pdf_files/SageepSchedule_3.26.10.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Loess Caves and the Siege of Vicksburg T2 - 2010 Joint Meeting of the North-Central and South-Central Sections of Geological Society of America AN - 754192333; 5755712 JF - 2010 Joint Meeting of the North-Central and South-Central Sections of Geological Society of America AU - Bufkin, Amber AU - Harrelson, Danny Y1 - 2010/04/11/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 11 KW - Caves KW - Loess soils KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754192333?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Joint+Meeting+of+the+North-Central+and+South-Central+Sections+of+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Loess+Caves+and+the+Siege+of+Vicksburg&rft.au=Bufkin%2C+Amber%3BHarrelson%2C+Danny&rft.aulast=Bufkin&rft.aufirst=Amber&rft.date=2010-04-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Joint+Meeting+of+the+North-Central+and+South-Central+Sections+of+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://gsa.confex.com/gsa/2010NC/finalprogram/index.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Technical Opportunities and Challenges for Aquifer Storage and Recovery Implementation T2 - 2010 Ground Water Summit AN - 754191937; 5753216 JF - 2010 Ground Water Summit AU - Mirecki, June Y1 - 2010/04/11/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 11 KW - Aquifers KW - Storage KW - Ground water KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754191937?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Ground+Water+Summit&rft.atitle=Technical+Opportunities+and+Challenges+for+Aquifer+Storage+and+Recovery+Implementation&rft.au=Mirecki%2C+June&rft.aulast=Mirecki&rft.aufirst=June&rft.date=2010-04-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Ground+Water+Summit&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ngwa.confex.com/ngwa/2010gws/webprogram/meeting.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Using Groundwater Model to Evaluate Remediation of RDX Residual Plume at Umatilla Chemical Depot, Herminston, Oregon T2 - 2010 Ground Water Summit AN - 754187866; 5753204 JF - 2010 Ground Water Summit AU - Edris Jr, Earl AU - Lin, Hsin-chi AU - May, Ira Y1 - 2010/04/11/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 11 KW - Plumes KW - Bioremediation KW - Ground water KW - Models KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754187866?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Ground+Water+Summit&rft.atitle=Using+Groundwater+Model+to+Evaluate+Remediation+of+RDX+Residual+Plume+at+Umatilla+Chemical+Depot%2C+Herminston%2C+Oregon&rft.au=Edris+Jr%2C+Earl%3BLin%2C+Hsin-chi%3BMay%2C+Ira&rft.aulast=Edris+Jr&rft.aufirst=Earl&rft.date=2010-04-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Ground+Water+Summit&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ngwa.confex.com/ngwa/2010gws/webprogram/meeting.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Disappearance of the Civil War Cannon Whistling Dick T2 - 2010 Joint Meeting of the North-Central and South-Central Sections of Geological Society of America AN - 754182424; 5755713 JF - 2010 Joint Meeting of the North-Central and South-Central Sections of Geological Society of America AU - Harrelson, Danny AU - Eckert, Casey AU - Bufkin, Amber Y1 - 2010/04/11/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 11 KW - War KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754182424?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Joint+Meeting+of+the+North-Central+and+South-Central+Sections+of+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+Disappearance+of+the+Civil+War+Cannon+Whistling+Dick&rft.au=Harrelson%2C+Danny%3BEckert%2C+Casey%3BBufkin%2C+Amber&rft.aulast=Harrelson&rft.aufirst=Danny&rft.date=2010-04-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Joint+Meeting+of+the+North-Central+and+South-Central+Sections+of+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://gsa.confex.com/gsa/2010NC/finalprogram/index.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Vascularized scalable networks: Electrohydrodynamic viscous fingering and electrical treeing T2 - 41th Middle Atlantic Regional meeting (MARM 2010) AN - 754215490; 5768628 JF - 41th Middle Atlantic Regional meeting (MARM 2010) AU - Behler, Kristopher AU - Wetzel, Eric Y1 - 2010/04/10/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 10 KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754215490?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=41th+Middle+Atlantic+Regional+meeting+%28MARM+2010%29&rft.atitle=Vascularized+scalable+networks%3A+Electrohydrodynamic+viscous+fingering+and+electrical+treeing&rft.au=Behler%2C+Kristopher%3BWetzel%2C+Eric&rft.aulast=Behler&rft.aufirst=Kristopher&rft.date=2010-04-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=41th+Middle+Atlantic+Regional+meeting+%28MARM+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.marmacs.org/2010/docs/MARM-2010-Program-2.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Toward Right- Fidelity Rotorcraft Conceptual Design T2 - 51st AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference (SDM 2010) AN - 754179599; 5721072 JF - 51st AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference (SDM 2010) AU - Sinsay, J AU - Nunez, G Y1 - 2010/04/10/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 10 KW - Fidelity KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754179599?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=51st+AIAA%2FASME%2FASCE%2FAHS%2FASC+Structures%2C+Structural+Dynamics%2C+and+Materials+Conference+%28SDM+2010%29&rft.atitle=Toward+Right-+Fidelity+Rotorcraft+Conceptual+Design&rft.au=Sinsay%2C+J%3BNunez%2C+G&rft.aulast=Sinsay&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2010-04-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=51st+AIAA%2FASME%2FASCE%2FAHS%2FASC+Structures%2C+Structural+Dynamics%2C+and+Materials+Conference+%28SDM+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.aiaa.org/agenda.cfm?lumeetingid=2336&viewcon=agenda&pagevie LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Assessment of 1- D Versus 3- D Methods for Modeling Rotor Blade Structural Dynamics T2 - 51st AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference (SDM 2010) AN - 754166533; 5721331 JF - 51st AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference (SDM 2010) AU - Yeo, H AU - Truong, K AU - Ormiston, R Y1 - 2010/04/10/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 10 KW - Structural dynamics KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754166533?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=51st+AIAA%2FASME%2FASCE%2FAHS%2FASC+Structures%2C+Structural+Dynamics%2C+and+Materials+Conference+%28SDM+2010%29&rft.atitle=Assessment+of+1-+D+Versus+3-+D+Methods+for+Modeling+Rotor+Blade+Structural+Dynamics&rft.au=Yeo%2C+H%3BTruong%2C+K%3BOrmiston%2C+R&rft.aulast=Yeo&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2010-04-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=51st+AIAA%2FASME%2FASCE%2FAHS%2FASC+Structures%2C+Structural+Dynamics%2C+and+Materials+Conference+%28SDM+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.aiaa.org/agenda.cfm?lumeetingid=2336&viewcon=agenda&pagevie LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Monitoring, modeling, and management impacts of bivalve filter feeders in the oligohaline and tidal fresh regions of the Chesapeake Bay system AN - 745928816; 13019863 AB - Populations of bivalve filter feeders are distributed throughout the oligohaline waters of the Chesapeake Bay system and, to a lesser extent, in tidal fresh waters as well. Previous studies indicate these bivalves significantly diminish phytoplankton concentrations in one major tributary, the Potomac River, and observed chlorophyll concentrations suggest bivalve influence on phytoplankton in other oligohaline reaches. We incorporated a model of these bivalves into an existing eutrophication model of the system. The model indicated that bivalves may reduce phytoplankton concentrations in oligohaline and tidal fresh waters throughout the system but the most significant effects were noted in the Potomac and Patuxent tributaries. Bivalve impacts were related to hydraulic residence time. The greatest phytoplankton reductions occurred in the regions with the longest residence time. Model carbon and nutrient budgets indicated bivalves removed 14% to 40% of the carbon load, 11% to 23% of the nitrogen load, and 37% to 84% of the phosphorus load to the regions where their impact on computed chlorophyll was greatest. JF - Ecological Modelling AU - Cerco, Carl F AU - Noel, Mark R AD - US Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Mail stop EP-W, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS 39180, USA, carl.f.cerco@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2010/04/10/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 10 SP - 1054 EP - 1064 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 221 IS - 7 SN - 0304-3800, 0304-3800 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Chesapeake Bay KW - Potomac River KW - Eutrophication model KW - Rangia cuneata KW - Corbicula fluminea KW - Hydraulics KW - Chlorophylls KW - Chlorophyll KW - Residence time KW - Eutrophication KW - Phosphorus KW - Phytoplankton KW - Nutrients KW - Models KW - Carbon KW - USA, Maryland, Potomac R. KW - Brackishwater environment KW - Mollusks KW - Tributaries KW - Rivers KW - Freshwater environments KW - Filter feeders KW - Estuaries KW - Brackish KW - Pollution Load KW - ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay KW - Model Studies KW - Bivalvia KW - Filters KW - Tidal models KW - Monitoring KW - Nitrogen KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - Q2 09185:Organic compounds KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - O 4080:Pollution - Control and Prevention KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - D 04030:Models, Methods, Remote Sensing KW - ENA 12:Oceans & Estuaries KW - SW 6010:Structures UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/745928816?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecological+Modelling&rft.atitle=Monitoring%2C+modeling%2C+and+management+impacts+of+bivalve+filter+feeders+in+the+oligohaline+and+tidal+fresh+regions+of+the+Chesapeake+Bay+system&rft.au=Cerco%2C+Carl+F%3BNoel%2C+Mark+R&rft.aulast=Cerco&rft.aufirst=Carl&rft.date=2010-04-10&rft.volume=221&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1054&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecological+Modelling&rft.issn=03043800&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ecolmodel.2009.07.024 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Chlorophylls; Eutrophication; Residence time; Estuaries; Filter feeders; Brackishwater environment; Phytoplankton; Tidal models; Tributaries; Rivers; Chlorophyll; Carbon; Freshwater environments; Nutrients; Models; Nitrogen; Filters; Hydraulics; Phosphorus; Pollution Load; Monitoring; Mollusks; Model Studies; Bivalvia; USA, Maryland, Potomac R.; ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay; Brackish DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2009.07.024 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ultra-shallow seismic imaging of the top of the saturated zone AN - 744610481; 12675944 AB - We collected ultra-shallow seismic-reflection data to image the near-surface stratigraphy of a Kansas River point bar. We were successful in identifying a discontinuous clay layer and the top of the saturated zone at depths of 0.95 and 1.4 m. Seismic walkaway data collected using various .22-caliber ammunition show that decreased source energy is necessary to generate higher frequencies and prevent clipping of critical near-offset traces needed to identify ultra-shallow reflections. The seismic reflections exhibited average normal moveout velocities of 180-195 m/s with dominant frequencies of 200-450 Hz. Coincident subsurface features were also imaged using 200-MHz ground-penetrating radar. This study presents the shallowest seismic reflection from the top of the saturated zone reported in the literature to date and further demonstrates the potential of using seismic-reflection methods for ultra-shallow imaging of the subsurface as a stand-alone tool or in conjunction with other high-resolution geophysical techniques. JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Sloan, Steven D AU - Tsoflias, Georgios P AU - Steeples, Don W AD - Engineer Research and Development Center, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Vicksburg, Mississippi, USA Y1 - 2010/04/08/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 08 PB - American Geophysical Union, 2000 Florida Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20009 USA VL - 37 IS - 07 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - Water Resources Abstracts KW - Rivers KW - Radar KW - Stratigraphy KW - Velocity KW - USA, Kansas KW - Zones KW - Clays KW - SW 5010:Network design UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/744610481?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Ultra-shallow+seismic+imaging+of+the+top+of+the+saturated+zone&rft.au=Sloan%2C+Steven+D%3BTsoflias%2C+Georgios+P%3BSteeples%2C+Don+W&rft.aulast=Sloan&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=2010-04-08&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=07&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2010GL043034 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rivers; Radar; Stratigraphy; Velocity; Zones; Clays; USA, Kansas DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2010GL043034 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Another Perspective on System of Systems: A Step Towards an Analytical Framework T2 - IEEE International Systems Conference 2010 AN - 742828424; 5698565 JF - IEEE International Systems Conference 2010 AU - Smith, Jeffrey AU - Harikumar, Jayashree AU - Ruth, Brian Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742828424?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=IEEE+International+Systems+Conference+2010&rft.atitle=Another+Perspective+on+System+of+Systems%3A+A+Step+Towards+an+Analytical+Framework&rft.au=Smith%2C+Jeffrey%3BHarikumar%2C+Jayashree%3BRuth%2C+Brian&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=IEEE+International+Systems+Conference+2010&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.ieeesystemscouncil.org/images/docs/syscon2010_final_program LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Pressurized structures-based hybrid unmanned aerial systems T2 - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AN - 742813445; 5696267 JF - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AU - Edge, Harris Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Hybrids KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742813445?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.atitle=Pressurized+structures-based+hybrid+unmanned+aerial+systems&rft.au=Edge%2C+Harris&rft.aulast=Edge&rft.aufirst=Harris&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org//app/program/index.cfm?fuseaction=conferencedetail&exp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Individual warfighter effectiveness and survivability in a CBRN threat environment T2 - 2010 Conference on Modeling and Simulation for Defense Systems and Applications V AN - 742811538; 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5696264 JF - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AU - Muench, Paul AU - Bednarz, David AU - Czerniak, Gregory Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Robotics KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742811253?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.atitle=Optimal+powering+schemes+for+legged+robotics&rft.au=Muench%2C+Paul%3BBednarz%2C+David%3BCzerniak%2C+Gregory&rft.aulast=Muench&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org//app/program/index.cfm?fuseaction=conferencedetail&exp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A simulation approach to a virtual base defense operating center T2 - 2010 Conference on Modeling and Simulation for Defense Systems and Applications V AN - 742809179; 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5696249 JF - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AU - Pierce, Cynthia AU - Baran, David AU - Bodt, Barry Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Robots KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742808964?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.atitle=Experiment+to+evaluate+assistive+behaviors+for+small+robot+operation&rft.au=Pierce%2C+Cynthia%3BBaran%2C+David%3BBodt%2C+Barry&rft.aulast=Pierce&rft.aufirst=Cynthia&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org//app/program/index.cfm?fuseaction=conferencedetail&exp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - UAS control segment (UCS) T2 - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AN - 742808863; 5696217 JF - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AU - Springer, James Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - UCS KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742808863?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.atitle=UAS+control+segment+%28UCS%29&rft.au=Springer%2C+James&rft.aulast=Springer&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org//app/program/index.cfm?fuseaction=conferencedetail&exp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Xerogel-Based Molecularly Imprinted Polymers for Explosives Detection T2 - XI Conference on Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosives (CBRNE) Sensing AN - 742808724; 5683527 JF - XI Conference on Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosives (CBRNE) Sensing AU - Holthoff, Ellen AU - Stratis-Cullum, Dimitra Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Explosives KW - Polymers KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742808724?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=XI+Conference+on+Chemical%2C+Biological%2C+Radiological%2C+Nuclear%2C+and+Explosives+%28CBRNE%29+Sensing&rft.atitle=Xerogel-Based+Molecularly+Imprinted+Polymers+for+Explosives+Detection&rft.au=Holthoff%2C+Ellen%3BStratis-Cullum%2C+Dimitra&rft.aulast=Holthoff&rft.aufirst=Ellen&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=XI+Conference+on+Chemical%2C+Biological%2C+Radiological%2C+Nuclear%2C+and+Explosives+%28CBRNE%29+Sensing&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org/app/program/index.cfm?fuseaction=conferencedetail&conf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - An overview of the 2009 Fort Hood robotics rodeo T2 - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AN - 742808672; 5696283 JF - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AU - Norberg, Seth Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Robotics KW - Reviews KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742808672?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.atitle=An+overview+of+the+2009+Fort+Hood+robotics+rodeo&rft.au=Norberg%2C+Seth&rft.aulast=Norberg&rft.aufirst=Seth&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org//app/program/index.cfm?fuseaction=conferencedetail&exp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Lifted Jacobi equation for varying penalty parameter in the Riemannian geometry of quantum computation T2 - VIII Conference on Quantum Information and Computation AN - 742808334; 5682960 JF - VIII Conference on Quantum Information and Computation AU - Brandt, Howard Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Mathematical models KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742808334?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=VIII+Conference+on+Quantum+Information+and+Computation&rft.atitle=Lifted+Jacobi+equation+for+varying+penalty+parameter+in+the+Riemannian+geometry+of+quantum+computation&rft.au=Brandt%2C+Howard&rft.aulast=Brandt&rft.aufirst=Howard&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=VIII+Conference+on+Quantum+Information+and+Computation&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org/Documents/ConferencesExhibitions/DSS2010-Final.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Human robot interaction research for current and future military applications: from the laboratory to the field T2 - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AN - 742808330; 5696222 JF - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AU - Cosenzo, Keryl AU - Barnes, Michael Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Military KW - Robots KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742808330?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.atitle=Human+robot+interaction+research+for+current+and+future+military+applications%3A+from+the+laboratory+to+the+field&rft.au=Cosenzo%2C+Keryl%3BBarnes%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Cosenzo&rft.aufirst=Keryl&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org//app/program/index.cfm?fuseaction=conferencedetail&exp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Experimentation and evaluation of threat detection and local area awareness using advanced computational technologies in a simulated military environment T2 - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AN - 742807919; 5696227 JF - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AU - Davis, Jr., James AU - Brick Larkin, Gabriella AU - Johnson, Tony AU - Metcalfe, Jason AU - Oie, Kelvin AU - Paul, Victor Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Military KW - Technology KW - Computer applications KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742807919?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.atitle=Experimentation+and+evaluation+of+threat+detection+and+local+area+awareness+using+advanced+computational+technologies+in+a+simulated+military+environment&rft.au=Davis%2C+Jr.%2C+James%3BBrick+Larkin%2C+Gabriella%3BJohnson%2C+Tony%3BMetcalfe%2C+Jason%3BOie%2C+Kelvin%3BPaul%2C+Victor&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=Jr.&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org//app/program/index.cfm?fuseaction=conferencedetail&exp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Unmanned aircraft systems as wingmen T2 - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AN - 742806966; 5696253 JF - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AU - Garcia, Richard AU - Barnes, Laura Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Aircraft KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742806966?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.atitle=Unmanned+aircraft+systems+as+wingmen&rft.au=Garcia%2C+Richard%3BBarnes%2C+Laura&rft.aulast=Garcia&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org//app/program/index.cfm?fuseaction=conferencedetail&exp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - SOA approach to Battle Command to Simulation interoperability T2 - 2010 Conference on Modeling and Simulation for Defense Systems and Applications V AN - 742806787; 5696314 JF - 2010 Conference on Modeling and Simulation for Defense Systems and Applications V AU - Mayott, Gregory AU - Self III, William AU - McDonnell, Joseph AU - Miller, Gordon Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Simulation KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742806787?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Conference+on+Modeling+and+Simulation+for+Defense+Systems+and+Applications+V&rft.atitle=SOA+approach+to+Battle+Command+to+Simulation+interoperability&rft.au=Mayott%2C+Gregory%3BSelf+III%2C+William%3BMcDonnell%2C+Joseph%3BMiller%2C+Gordon&rft.aulast=Mayott&rft.aufirst=Gregory&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Conference+on+Modeling+and+Simulation+for+Defense+Systems+and+Applications+V&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org/Documents/ConferencesExhibitions/DSS2010-Final.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - MAV endurance versus battery size T2 - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AN - 742806474; 5696244 JF - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AU - Beekman, Daniel Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Batteries KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742806474?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.atitle=MAV+endurance+versus+battery+size&rft.au=Beekman%2C+Daniel&rft.aulast=Beekman&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org//app/program/index.cfm?fuseaction=conferencedetail&exp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Convoy active safety technologies warfighter experiment III T2 - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AN - 742804376; 5696281 JF - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AU - Schoenherr, Edward AU - Theisen, Bernard Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Technology KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742804376?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.atitle=Convoy+active+safety+technologies+warfighter+experiment+III&rft.au=Schoenherr%2C+Edward%3BTheisen%2C+Bernard&rft.aulast=Schoenherr&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org//app/program/index.cfm?fuseaction=conferencedetail&exp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Delegation control of multiple unmanned systems T2 - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AN - 742804171; 5696229 JF - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AU - Flaherty, Susan AU - Shively, Robert Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742804171?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.atitle=Delegation+control+of+multiple+unmanned+systems&rft.au=Flaherty%2C+Susan%3BShively%2C+Robert&rft.aulast=Flaherty&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org//app/program/index.cfm?fuseaction=conferencedetail&exp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Sensor-and-Dynamic Model-Enabled Deliberate/Accidental Chemical/Biological Contamination Assessment System Dedicated to Situational Awareness of Critical Water Distribution Infrastructure Security and Water Quality T2 - XI Conference on Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosives (CBRNE) Sensing AN - 742803546; 5683511 JF - XI Conference on Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosives (CBRNE) Sensing AU - VanBlaricum, Vicki AU - Hock, Vince AU - Ginsberg, Mark AU - Smith, Eddy AU - Kroll, Dan AU - Russell, Kevin AU - Broadwater, Robert Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Water quality KW - Security KW - Infrastructure KW - Biological contamination KW - Chemical pollution KW - Contamination KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742803546?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=XI+Conference+on+Chemical%2C+Biological%2C+Radiological%2C+Nuclear%2C+and+Explosives+%28CBRNE%29+Sensing&rft.atitle=Sensor-and-Dynamic+Model-Enabled+Deliberate%2FAccidental+Chemical%2FBiological+Contamination+Assessment+System+Dedicated+to+Situational+Awareness+of+Critical+Water+Distribution+Infrastructure+Security+and+Water+Quality&rft.au=VanBlaricum%2C+Vicki%3BHock%2C+Vince%3BGinsberg%2C+Mark%3BSmith%2C+Eddy%3BKroll%2C+Dan%3BRussell%2C+Kevin%3BBroadwater%2C+Robert&rft.aulast=VanBlaricum&rft.aufirst=Vicki&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=XI+Conference+on+Chemical%2C+Biological%2C+Radiological%2C+Nuclear%2C+and+Explosives+%28CBRNE%29+Sensing&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org/app/program/index.cfm?fuseaction=conferencedetail&conf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A robust target tracking algorithm for FLIR imagery T2 - XIX Conference On Automatic Target Recognition (DS121) AN - 742803251; 5683582 JF - XIX Conference On Automatic Target Recognition (DS121) AU - Chan, Alex Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Algorithms KW - Mathematical models KW - Tracking KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742803251?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=XIX+Conference+On+Automatic+Target+Recognition+%28DS121%29&rft.atitle=A+robust+target+tracking+algorithm+for+FLIR+imagery&rft.au=Chan%2C+Alex&rft.aulast=Chan&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=XIX+Conference+On+Automatic+Target+Recognition+%28DS121%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org//Documents/ConferencesExhibitions/DSS2010-Final.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Improved Raman Detection Using Polarization Analysis T2 - XI Conference on Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosives (CBRNE) Sensing AN - 742803114; 5683542 JF - XI Conference on Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosives (CBRNE) Sensing AU - Christesen, Steven Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Polarization KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742803114?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=XI+Conference+on+Chemical%2C+Biological%2C+Radiological%2C+Nuclear%2C+and+Explosives+%28CBRNE%29+Sensing&rft.atitle=Improved+Raman+Detection+Using+Polarization+Analysis&rft.au=Christesen%2C+Steven&rft.aulast=Christesen&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=XI+Conference+on+Chemical%2C+Biological%2C+Radiological%2C+Nuclear%2C+and+Explosives+%28CBRNE%29+Sensing&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org/app/program/index.cfm?fuseaction=conferencedetail&conf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Photo-Acoustic Spectroscopy for Trace Vapor Detection and Molecular Discrimination T2 - XI Conference on Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosives (CBRNE) Sensing AN - 742802623; 5683531 JF - XI Conference on Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosives (CBRNE) Sensing AU - Holthoff, Ellen AU - Bender, John AU - Pellegrino, Paul AU - Stoffel, Nancy AU - Fisher, Almon Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Spectroscopy KW - Discrimination KW - Vapors KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742802623?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=XI+Conference+on+Chemical%2C+Biological%2C+Radiological%2C+Nuclear%2C+and+Explosives+%28CBRNE%29+Sensing&rft.atitle=Photo-Acoustic+Spectroscopy+for+Trace+Vapor+Detection+and+Molecular+Discrimination&rft.au=Holthoff%2C+Ellen%3BBender%2C+John%3BPellegrino%2C+Paul%3BStoffel%2C+Nancy%3BFisher%2C+Almon&rft.aulast=Holthoff&rft.aufirst=Ellen&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=XI+Conference+on+Chemical%2C+Biological%2C+Radiological%2C+Nuclear%2C+and+Explosives+%28CBRNE%29+Sensing&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org/app/program/index.cfm?fuseaction=conferencedetail&conf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Jacobi fields in the Riemannian geometry of quantum computation T2 - VIII Conference on Quantum Information and Computation AN - 742802516; 5682963 JF - VIII Conference on Quantum Information and Computation AU - Brandt, Howard Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742802516?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=VIII+Conference+on+Quantum+Information+and+Computation&rft.atitle=Jacobi+fields+in+the+Riemannian+geometry+of+quantum+computation&rft.au=Brandt%2C+Howard&rft.aulast=Brandt&rft.aufirst=Howard&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=VIII+Conference+on+Quantum+Information+and+Computation&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org/Documents/ConferencesExhibitions/DSS2010-Final.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Biometric stress detection using hyperspectral imaging T2 - VII Conference On Smart Biomedical and Physiological Sensor Technologies (DS207) AN - 742802176; 5682956 JF - VII Conference On Smart Biomedical and Physiological Sensor Technologies (DS207) AU - Nagaraj, Sheela AU - Chan, Gabriel Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Stress KW - Biometrics KW - Imaging techniques KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742802176?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=VII+Conference+On+Smart+Biomedical+and+Physiological+Sensor+Technologies+%28DS207%29&rft.atitle=Biometric+stress+detection+using+hyperspectral+imaging&rft.au=Nagaraj%2C+Sheela%3BChan%2C+Gabriel&rft.aulast=Nagaraj&rft.aufirst=Sheela&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=VII+Conference+On+Smart+Biomedical+and+Physiological+Sensor+Technologies+%28DS207%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org/Documents/ConferencesExhibitions/DSS2010-Final.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Water Matrix and Age Effects on Bacterial Spectra with Raman Microspectroscopy T2 - XI Conference on Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosives (CBRNE) Sensing AN - 742801803; 5683500 JF - XI Conference on Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosives (CBRNE) Sensing AU - Snyder, A AU - Treado, Patrick AU - Nelson, Matthew AU - Neiss, Jason AU - Tripathi, Ashish AU - Jabbour, Rabih Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Age KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742801803?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=XI+Conference+on+Chemical%2C+Biological%2C+Radiological%2C+Nuclear%2C+and+Explosives+%28CBRNE%29+Sensing&rft.atitle=Water+Matrix+and+Age+Effects+on+Bacterial+Spectra+with+Raman+Microspectroscopy&rft.au=Snyder%2C+A%3BTreado%2C+Patrick%3BNelson%2C+Matthew%3BNeiss%2C+Jason%3BTripathi%2C+Ashish%3BJabbour%2C+Rabih&rft.aulast=Snyder&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=XI+Conference+on+Chemical%2C+Biological%2C+Radiological%2C+Nuclear%2C+and+Explosives+%28CBRNE%29+Sensing&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org/app/program/index.cfm?fuseaction=conferencedetail&conf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Using compressive imaging as a fast class formation method in automatic target acquisition T2 - XIX Conference On Automatic Target Recognition (DS121) AN - 742799655; 5683604 JF - XIX Conference On Automatic Target Recognition (DS121) AU - Hester, F AU - Dobson, Kelly Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Imaging techniques KW - Automation KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742799655?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=XIX+Conference+On+Automatic+Target+Recognition+%28DS121%29&rft.atitle=Using+compressive+imaging+as+a+fast+class+formation+method+in+automatic+target+acquisition&rft.au=Hester%2C+F%3BDobson%2C+Kelly&rft.aulast=Hester&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=XIX+Conference+On+Automatic+Target+Recognition+%28DS121%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org//Documents/ConferencesExhibitions/DSS2010-Final.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - PerSEval phase I: development of a 3D urban terrain model for evaluation of persistent surveillance sensors and video-based tracking algorithms T2 - 2010 Conference on Modeling and Simulation for Defense Systems and Applications V AN - 742799649; 5696297 JF - 2010 Conference on Modeling and Simulation for Defense Systems and Applications V AU - Deaver, Dawne Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Sensors KW - Algorithms KW - Tracking KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742799649?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Conference+on+Modeling+and+Simulation+for+Defense+Systems+and+Applications+V&rft.atitle=PerSEval+phase+I%3A+development+of+a+3D+urban+terrain+model+for+evaluation+of+persistent+surveillance+sensors+and+video-based+tracking+algorithms&rft.au=Deaver%2C+Dawne&rft.aulast=Deaver&rft.aufirst=Dawne&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Conference+on+Modeling+and+Simulation+for+Defense+Systems+and+Applications+V&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org/Documents/ConferencesExhibitions/DSS2010-Final.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Robotic-mounted detection system: robotics for route clearance T2 - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AN - 742799616; 5696287 JF - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AU - Hutchison III, John AU - Klager, Gene AU - McCoy, Edward Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Robotics KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742799616?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.atitle=Robotic-mounted+detection+system%3A+robotics+for+route+clearance&rft.au=Hutchison+III%2C+John%3BKlager%2C+Gene%3BMcCoy%2C+Edward&rft.aulast=Hutchison+III&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org//app/program/index.cfm?fuseaction=conferencedetail&exp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A final evaluation of pedestrian detection and tracking from a moving platform T2 - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AN - 742799534; 5696235 JF - 2010 Conference on Unmanned Systems Technology XII AU - Bodt, Barry AU - Camden, Rick Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Pedestrians KW - Tracking KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742799534?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.atitle=A+final+evaluation+of+pedestrian+detection+and+tracking+from+a+moving+platform&rft.au=Bodt%2C+Barry%3BCamden%2C+Rick&rft.aulast=Bodt&rft.aufirst=Barry&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Conference+on+Unmanned+Systems+Technology+XII&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org//app/program/index.cfm?fuseaction=conferencedetail&exp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - ARDEC: ARL polarimetric imagery collection experiment T2 - XIX Conference On Automatic Target Recognition (DS121) AN - 742797674; 5683617 JF - XIX Conference On Automatic Target Recognition (DS121) AU - Romano, Joao AU - Gurton, Kristan AU - Chenault, David Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742797674?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=XIX+Conference+On+Automatic+Target+Recognition+%28DS121%29&rft.atitle=ARDEC%3A+ARL+polarimetric+imagery+collection+experiment&rft.au=Romano%2C+Joao%3BGurton%2C+Kristan%3BChenault%2C+David&rft.aulast=Romano&rft.aufirst=Joao&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=XIX+Conference+On+Automatic+Target+Recognition+%28DS121%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org//Documents/ConferencesExhibitions/DSS2010-Final.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Anomaly detection in wavelet domain for longwave FLIR imagery T2 - XIX Conference On Automatic Target Recognition (DS121) AN - 742797526; 5683607 JF - XIX Conference On Automatic Target Recognition (DS121) AU - Nasrabadi, Nasser AU - Mehmood, Asif Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742797526?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=XIX+Conference+On+Automatic+Target+Recognition+%28DS121%29&rft.atitle=Anomaly+detection+in+wavelet+domain+for+longwave+FLIR+imagery&rft.au=Nasrabadi%2C+Nasser%3BMehmood%2C+Asif&rft.aulast=Nasrabadi&rft.aufirst=Nasser&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=XIX+Conference+On+Automatic+Target+Recognition+%28DS121%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org//Documents/ConferencesExhibitions/DSS2010-Final.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Sparsity inspired automatic target recognition T2 - XIX Conference On Automatic Target Recognition (DS121) AN - 742797418; 5683605 JF - XIX Conference On Automatic Target Recognition (DS121) AU - Nasrabadi, Nasser AU - Patel, Vishal Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Automation KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742797418?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=XIX+Conference+On+Automatic+Target+Recognition+%28DS121%29&rft.atitle=Sparsity+inspired+automatic+target+recognition&rft.au=Nasrabadi%2C+Nasser%3BPatel%2C+Vishal&rft.aulast=Nasrabadi&rft.aufirst=Nasser&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=XIX+Conference+On+Automatic+Target+Recognition+%28DS121%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org//Documents/ConferencesExhibitions/DSS2010-Final.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Fate Study of Water-Borne Gram Positive Vegetative Bacterial Cells with Raman Microscopy T2 - XI Conference on Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosives (CBRNE) Sensing AN - 742795651; 5683494 JF - XI Conference on Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosives (CBRNE) Sensing AU - Guicheteau, Jason AU - Tripathi, Ashish AU - Christesen, Steven Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Microscopy KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742795651?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=XI+Conference+on+Chemical%2C+Biological%2C+Radiological%2C+Nuclear%2C+and+Explosives+%28CBRNE%29+Sensing&rft.atitle=Fate+Study+of+Water-Borne+Gram+Positive+Vegetative+Bacterial+Cells+with+Raman+Microscopy&rft.au=Guicheteau%2C+Jason%3BTripathi%2C+Ashish%3BChristesen%2C+Steven&rft.aulast=Guicheteau&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=XI+Conference+on+Chemical%2C+Biological%2C+Radiological%2C+Nuclear%2C+and+Explosives+%28CBRNE%29+Sensing&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org/app/program/index.cfm?fuseaction=conferencedetail&conf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Sparsity based interferometric imaging T2 - V Conference on Wireless Sensing, Localization, and Processing AN - 742794662; 5683022 JF - V Conference on Wireless Sensing, Localization, and Processing AU - Rao, Raghuveer AU - Dianat, Sohail Y1 - 2010/04/05/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 05 KW - Imaging techniques KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742794662?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=V+Conference+on+Wireless+Sensing%2C+Localization%2C+and+Processing&rft.atitle=Sparsity+based+interferometric+imaging&rft.au=Rao%2C+Raghuveer%3BDianat%2C+Sohail&rft.aulast=Rao&rft.aufirst=Raghuveer&rft.date=2010-04-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=V+Conference+on+Wireless+Sensing%2C+Localization%2C+and+Processing&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org/Documents/ConferencesExhibitions/DSS2010-Final.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Optimization of Groundwater Models T2 - Eleventh Copper Mountain Conference on Iterative Methods (CMCIM 2010) AN - 742817365; 5703390 JF - Eleventh Copper Mountain Conference on Iterative Methods (CMCIM 2010) AU - Winton, Corey AU - Kelley, C AU - Howington, Stacy AU - Eslinger, Owen AU - Pettway, Jackie Y1 - 2010/04/04/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 04 KW - Ground water KW - Models KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742817365?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Eleventh+Copper+Mountain+Conference+on+Iterative+Methods+%28CMCIM+2010%29&rft.atitle=Optimization+of+Groundwater+Models&rft.au=Winton%2C+Corey%3BKelley%2C+C%3BHowington%2C+Stacy%3BEslinger%2C+Owen%3BPettway%2C+Jackie&rft.aulast=Winton&rft.aufirst=Corey&rft.date=2010-04-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eleventh+Copper+Mountain+Conference+on+Iterative+Methods+%28CMCIM+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://grandmaster.colorado.edu/~copper/2010/program.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Catalytic combustion of alcohols for microburner applications AN - 21172624; 11354408 AB - The combustion of energy dense liquid fuels in a catalytic micro-combustor, whose temperatures can be used in energy conversion devices, is an attractive alternative to cumbersome batteries. To miniaturize the reactor, an evaporation model was developed to calculate the minimum distance required for complete droplet vaporization. By increasing the ambient temperature from 298 to 350 K, the distance required for complete evaporation of a 6.5 mu m droplet decreases from 3.5 to 0.15 cm. A platinum mesh acted as a preliminary measurement and demonstrated 75% conversion of ethanol. We then selected a more active rhodium-coated alumina foam with a larger surface area and attained 100% conversion of ethanol and 95% conversion of 1-butanol under fuel lean conditions. Effluent post-combustion gas analysis showed that varying the equivalence ratio results in three possible modes of operation. A regime of high carbon selectivity for CO sub(2) occurs at low equivalence ratios and corresponds to complete combustion with a typical temperature of 775 K that is ideal for PbTe thermoelectric energy conversion devices. Conversely for equivalence ratios greater than 1, carbon selectivity for CO sub(2) decreases as hydrogen, olefin and paraffin production increases. By tuning the equivalence ratio, we have shown that a single device can combust completely for thermoelectric applications, operate as a fuel reformer to produce hydrogen gas for fuel cells or perform as a bio-refinery for paraffin and olefin synthesis. JF - Journal of Power Sources AU - Behrens, Douglas A AU - Lee, Ivan C AU - Waits, CMichael AD - US Army Research Laboratory, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, 2800 Powder Mill Road, Adelphi, MD 20783, United States, ilee@arl.army.mil Y1 - 2010/04/02/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Apr 02 SP - 2008 EP - 2013 PB - Elesevier Science B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 195 IS - 7 SN - 0378-7753, 0378-7753 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Environment Abstracts KW - Fuel technology KW - Evaporation KW - Fuels KW - Hydrogen KW - Vaporization KW - Batteries KW - Platinum KW - Ethanol KW - Alcohol KW - Temperature KW - Effluents KW - Combustion KW - Carbon dioxide KW - surface area KW - ENA 03:Energy KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21172624?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Power+Sources&rft.atitle=Catalytic+combustion+of+alcohols+for+microburner+applications&rft.au=Behrens%2C+Douglas+A%3BLee%2C+Ivan+C%3BWaits%2C+CMichael&rft.aulast=Behrens&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.date=2010-04-02&rft.volume=195&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=2008&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Power+Sources&rft.issn=03787753&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jpowsour.2009.10.001 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Combustion; Fuels; Temperature; Carbon dioxide; Evaporation; Ethanol; Hydrogen; Effluents; Alcohol; Fuel technology; Vaporization; surface area; Batteries; Platinum DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.10.001 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Practical focusing of surface-wave inversion to image levees in southern New Mexico AN - 928894496; 2012-028666 JF - Proceedings of SAGEEP AU - Ivanov, Julian AU - Miller, Richard D AU - Peterie, Shelby AU - Dunbar, Joseph B AU - Labson, Vic Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - April 2010 SP - 97 EP - 102 PB - Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Denver, CO VL - 2010 KW - United States KW - southern New Mexico KW - geophysical surveys KW - guided waves KW - engineering properties KW - geophysical methods KW - inverse problem KW - elastic waves KW - New Mexico KW - seismic methods KW - models KW - levees KW - surface waves KW - surveys KW - seismic waves KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/928894496?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.atitle=Practical+focusing+of+surface-wave+inversion+to+image+levees+in+southern+New+Mexico&rft.au=Ivanov%2C+Julian%3BMiller%2C+Richard+D%3BPeterie%2C+Shelby%3BDunbar%2C+Joseph+B%3BLabson%2C+Vic&rft.aulast=Ivanov&rft.aufirst=Julian&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=2010&rft.issue=&rft.spage=97&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.issn=1554-8015&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://scitation.aip.org/sageep/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 2010 EEGS annual meeting; 23rd SAGEEP (symposium on the application of geophysics to engineering and environmental problems); Building new markets for geophysics N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - elastic waves; engineering properties; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; guided waves; inverse problem; levees; models; New Mexico; seismic methods; seismic waves; southern New Mexico; surface waves; surveys; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Not such an easy target; a student case study using ground penetrating radar to locate buried mortars at West Point AN - 928894485; 2012-028655 JF - Proceedings of SAGEEP AU - Faustmann, Anton V AU - Abraham, Katelin R AU - Kimball, Mindy A AU - Wallen, Benjamin M AU - Labson, Vic Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - April 2010 SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Denver, CO VL - 2010 KW - United States KW - Orange County New York KW - New York KW - detection KW - geophysical surveys KW - ground-penetrating radar KW - surveys KW - radar methods KW - military facilities KW - U. S. Military Academy KW - depth KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/928894485?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.atitle=Not+such+an+easy+target%3B+a+student+case+study+using+ground+penetrating+radar+to+locate+buried+mortars+at+West+Point&rft.au=Faustmann%2C+Anton+V%3BAbraham%2C+Katelin+R%3BKimball%2C+Mindy+A%3BWallen%2C+Benjamin+M%3BLabson%2C+Vic&rft.aulast=Faustmann&rft.aufirst=Anton&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=2010&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.issn=1554-8015&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://scitation.aip.org/sageep/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 2010 EEGS annual meeting; 23rd SAGEEP (symposium on the application of geophysics to engineering and environmental problems); Building new markets for geophysics N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - depth; detection; geophysical surveys; ground-penetrating radar; military facilities; New York; Orange County New York; radar methods; surveys; U. S. Military Academy; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Identification of the Polaris Fault using lidar and shallow geophysical methods AN - 928893713; 2012-028699 JF - Proceedings of SAGEEP AU - Hunter, Lewis E AU - Powers, Michael H AU - Burton, Bethany L AU - Labson, Vic Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - April 2010 SP - 391 EP - 399 PB - Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Denver, CO VL - 2010 KW - United States KW - laser methods KW - geophysical surveys KW - geologic hazards KW - geophysical methods KW - Truckee California KW - Nevada County California KW - California KW - foundations KW - Martis Creek Dam KW - detection KW - lidar methods KW - dams KW - natural hazards KW - surveys KW - Polaris Fault KW - faults KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/928893713?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.atitle=Identification+of+the+Polaris+Fault+using+lidar+and+shallow+geophysical+methods&rft.au=Hunter%2C+Lewis+E%3BPowers%2C+Michael+H%3BBurton%2C+Bethany+L%3BLabson%2C+Vic&rft.aulast=Hunter&rft.aufirst=Lewis&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=2010&rft.issue=&rft.spage=391&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.issn=1554-8015&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://scitation.aip.org/sageep/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 2010 EEGS annual meeting; 23rd SAGEEP (symposium on the application of geophysics to engineering and environmental problems); Building new markets for geophysics N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - California; dams; detection; faults; foundations; geologic hazards; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; laser methods; lidar methods; Martis Creek Dam; natural hazards; Nevada County California; Polaris Fault; surveys; Truckee California; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Technical overview of the Seismic Acoustic Impact Monitoring Assessment (SAIMA) system AN - 928891719; 2012-028779 JF - Proceedings of SAGEEP AU - VanDeMark, Thomas F AU - Conner, Ray AU - Johnson, Lars B AU - Bennett, Jay AU - Simms, Janet E AU - Yule, Don E AU - Labson, Vic Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - April 2010 SP - 1065 EP - 1076 PB - Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Denver, CO VL - 2010 KW - United States KW - geophysical surveys KW - geophysical methods KW - data processing KW - unexploded ordnance KW - seismic methods KW - acoustical methods KW - detection KW - surveys KW - testing KW - Maryland KW - algorithms KW - military facilities KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/928891719?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.atitle=Technical+overview+of+the+Seismic+Acoustic+Impact+Monitoring+Assessment+%28SAIMA%29+system&rft.au=VanDeMark%2C+Thomas+F%3BConner%2C+Ray%3BJohnson%2C+Lars+B%3BBennett%2C+Jay%3BSimms%2C+Janet+E%3BYule%2C+Don+E%3BLabson%2C+Vic&rft.aulast=VanDeMark&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=2010&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1065&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.issn=1554-8015&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://scitation.aip.org/sageep/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 2010 EEGS annual meeting; 23rd SAGEEP (symposium on the application of geophysics to engineering and environmental problems); Building new markets for geophysics N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 12 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical methods; algorithms; data processing; detection; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; Maryland; military facilities; seismic methods; surveys; testing; unexploded ordnance; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Self-guiding robotic geophysical surveying for shallow objects in comparison to traditional survey methods AN - 928890518; 2012-028749 JF - Proceedings of SAGEEP AU - Harrison, Nathan AU - Selfridge, Bob AU - Murray, Craig AU - Hodo, David AU - Labson, Vic Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - April 2010 SP - 776 EP - 785 PB - Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Denver, CO VL - 2010 KW - United States KW - shallow depth KW - Oklahoma KW - robotic methods KW - detection KW - geophysical surveys KW - geophysical methods KW - surveys KW - military facilities KW - Alabama KW - instruments KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/928890518?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.atitle=Self-guiding+robotic+geophysical+surveying+for+shallow+objects+in+comparison+to+traditional+survey+methods&rft.au=Harrison%2C+Nathan%3BSelfridge%2C+Bob%3BMurray%2C+Craig%3BHodo%2C+David%3BLabson%2C+Vic&rft.aulast=Harrison&rft.aufirst=Nathan&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=2010&rft.issue=&rft.spage=776&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.issn=1554-8015&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://scitation.aip.org/sageep/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 2010 EEGS annual meeting; 23rd SAGEEP (symposium on the application of geophysics to engineering and environmental problems); Building new markets for geophysics N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alabama; detection; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; instruments; military facilities; Oklahoma; robotic methods; shallow depth; surveys; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - High-efficiency magnetic particle focusing using dielectrophoresis and magnetophoresis in a microfluidic device AN - 855697910; 14121880 AB - We describe a novel technique that utilizes simultaneous implementation of dielectrophoresis (DEP) and magnetophoresis (MAP) to focus magnetic particles into streams for optical analysis of biological samples. This technique does not require sheath flow and utilizes a novel interdigitated electrode array chip that yields multiple streams of flowing magnetic particles in single-file columns. The MAP force placed particles in close proximity to the microelectrodes where they were subjected to a strong DEP force that generated the particle focusing effect. Particle focusing efficiency was improved using this combination DEP--MAP technique compared to DEP alone: particle stream widths were reduced ~47% and stream width variability was reduced 80% for focused streams of 8.5 mu m diameter magnetic particles. 3 mu m diameter magnetic particles were strongly focused with DEP--MAP (~4 mu m wide streams with sub- mu m variability in stream width) while DEP alone provided minimal focusing. Additional components of a prototype detection system were also demonstrated including an integrated magnetic pelleting component, a hand-held MHz frequency signal generator and a bench-top near-confocal microscope for optical analysis of flowing particles. Preliminary testing of a sandwich assay performed on the surface of magnetic particles showed 50 ppb detection levels of a surrogate biotoxin (ovalbumin) in a raw milk sample. JF - Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering AU - James, Conrad D AU - McClain, Jaime AU - Pohl, Kenneth R AU - Reuel, Nigel AU - Achyuthan, Komandoor E AU - Bourdon, Christopher J AU - Rahimian, Kamyar AU - Galambos, Paul C AU - Ludwig, George AU - Derzon, Mark S AD - Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, USA Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA United States Army Medical Research and Material Command, Frederick, MD 21702 USA Author to whom any correspondence should be addressed Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - April 2010 SP - 045015 PB - Institute of Physics Publishing Inc., The Public Ledger Building, Suite 929 Philadelphia PA 19106 USA VL - 20 IS - 4 SN - 0960-1317, 0960-1317 KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Testing Procedures KW - Variability KW - Milk KW - Prototypes KW - Biological poisons KW - Albumins KW - Biological Samples KW - Streams KW - Yield KW - Electrodes KW - Assay KW - Q2 09243:Structure, mechanics and thermodynamics KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - SW 5080:Evaluation, processing and publication UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/855697910?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Micromechanics+and+Microengineering&rft.atitle=High-efficiency+magnetic+particle+focusing+using+dielectrophoresis+and+magnetophoresis+in+a+microfluidic+device&rft.au=James%2C+Conrad+D%3BMcClain%2C+Jaime%3BPohl%2C+Kenneth+R%3BReuel%2C+Nigel%3BAchyuthan%2C+Komandoor+E%3BBourdon%2C+Christopher+J%3BRahimian%2C+Kamyar%3BGalambos%2C+Paul+C%3BLudwig%2C+George%3BDerzon%2C+Mark+S&rft.aulast=James&rft.aufirst=Conrad&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=045015&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Micromechanics+and+Microengineering&rft.issn=09601317&rft_id=info:doi/10.1088%2F0960-1317%2F20%2F4%2F045015 L2 - http://iopscience.iop.org/0960-1317/20/4/045015 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2015-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological poisons; Prototypes; Albumins; Streams; Testing Procedures; Yield; Variability; Milk; Electrodes; Assay; Biological Samples DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0960-1317/20/4/045015 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Coccidioidal Osteomyelitis of the Patella AN - 851467772; 14216944 AB - Known as "Valley Fever", coccidiomycosis is a soil-borne, fungal infection predominately found in endemic regions of the southwestern United States and Latin America. While most infected individuals are asymptomatic, <1% of patients have hematogenous seeding of bone, skin, and soft tissue. When the musculoskeletal system is involved, the knee is most commonly affected, although infection has been described in the spine, hand, wrist, ankle, foot, and pelvis. Treatment typically includes a combination of surgical debridement and antifungal treatment. An 11-year-old boy presented with a 7-month history of left anterior knee pain. Physical examination revealed mild knee effusion and quadriceps atrophy with focal tenderness to palpation to the distal pole of the patella. Laboratory studies were unremarkable and plain radiographs revealed a radiolucency in the inferomedial aspect of the patella. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a corresponding focus of increased T2 signal with sclerotic margins and peripheral edema within the patella. Open biopsy with curettage confirmed coccidiomycosis, and the patient was successfully managed with long-term antifungal antibiotics. To our knowledge, this article presents the first known case of coccidioidal osteomyelitis of the patella. JF - Orthopedics AU - Waterman, B R AU - Waterman, S M AU - McCoy, A C AU - Cameron, C D AD - Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation Service, William Beaumont Army Medical Center, 5005 N Piedras St, El Paso, TX 79920-5001, USA, Brian.waterman@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - Apr 2010 SP - 271 PB - Slack, Inc., 6900 Grove Rd. Thorofare, NJ 08086 United States VL - 33 IS - 4 SN - 0147-7447, 0147-7447 KW - Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Wrist KW - Magnetic resonance imaging KW - pain KW - Edema KW - Pain KW - Antibiotics KW - Biopsy KW - Infection KW - infection KW - Seeding KW - plains KW - Ankle KW - Skin KW - valleys KW - Latin America KW - Effusion KW - Hand KW - Patella KW - musculoskeletal system KW - Knee KW - Bone KW - Pelvis KW - USA KW - seeding KW - Musculoskeletal system KW - Curettage KW - Spine KW - Coccidioidomycosis KW - Foot KW - Atrophy KW - quadriceps muscle KW - Radiography KW - Soft tissues KW - Osteomyelitis KW - H 0500:General KW - T 2025:Bone and Bone Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/851467772?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Orthopedics&rft.atitle=Coccidioidal+Osteomyelitis+of+the+Patella&rft.au=Waterman%2C+B+R%3BWaterman%2C+S+M%3BMcCoy%2C+A+C%3BCameron%2C+C+D&rft.aulast=Waterman&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=271&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Orthopedics&rft.issn=01477447&rft_id=info:doi/10.3928%2F01477447-20100225-30 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-08-12 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Magnetic resonance imaging; Wrist; Edema; Biopsy; Antibiotics; Pain; Infection; Seeding; Ankle; Skin; Patella; Hand; Effusion; Knee; Pelvis; Spine; Curettage; Musculoskeletal system; Coccidioidomycosis; Foot; Atrophy; Radiography; quadriceps muscle; Soft tissues; Osteomyelitis; Bone; seeding; valleys; infection; pain; plains; musculoskeletal system; USA; Latin America DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/01477447-20100225-30 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Unintended Strategic Consequences of Security Assistance in the South Caucasus AN - 837450546; 2010-11336 AB - Examines the trends in liberal democracy in the South Caucasus in light of economic development. It relates these trends to regional changes in civil-military relations and the prospects for violence in the region and assesses the extent to which security assistance has contributed to stability in the region. Finally, recommendations are made about how future security assistance should be structured. Tables, Figures. Adapted from the source document. JF - Joint Force Quarterly AU - Mihalka, Michael D AU - Wilcox, Mark R AD - United States Army School Advanced Military Studies Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - April 2010 SP - 24 EP - 32 PB - Institute for National Strategic Studies, National Defense University, Washington DC VL - 2nd Quarter IS - 57 SN - 1070-0692, 1070-0692 KW - Government - Forms of government KW - Politics - Political ideologies and movements KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic policy, planning, and development KW - Politics - Politics and policy-making KW - International relations - International relief and humanitarian assistance KW - Civil-military relations KW - Economic development KW - Transcaucasia KW - Democracy KW - Military assistance KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/837450546?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Joint+Force+Quarterly&rft.atitle=Unintended+Strategic+Consequences+of+Security+Assistance+in+the+South+Caucasus&rft.au=Mihalka%2C+Michael+D%3BWilcox%2C+Mark+R&rft.aulast=Mihalka&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=2nd+Quarter&rft.issue=57&rft.spage=24&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Joint+Force+Quarterly&rft.issn=10700692&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-10 N1 - SuppNotes - http://www.ndu.edu/press/lib/images/jfq-57/Mihalka-Wilcox.pdf N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Transcaucasia; Democracy; Economic development; Military assistance; Civil-military relations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Dynamic image fusion and general observer preference AN - 831176134; 13873464 AB - Recent developments in image fusion give the user community many options for ways of presenting the imagery to an end-user. Individuals at the US Army RDECOM CERDEC Night Vision and Electronic Sensors Directorate have developed an electronic system that allows users to quickly and efficiently determine optimal image fusion algorithms and color parameters based upon collected imagery and videos from environments that are typical to observers in a military environment. After performing multiple multi-band data collections in a variety of military-like scenarios, different waveband, fusion algorithm, image post-processing, and color choices are presented to observers as an output of the fusion system. The observer preferences can give guidelines as to how specific scenarios should affect the presentation of fused imagery. JF - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering AU - Burks, Stephen D AU - Doe, Joshua M AD - U.S. Army Night Vision & Electronic Sensors Directorate (USA) Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - Apr 2010 PB - SPIE, P.O. BOX 10 Bellingham WA 98227-0010 USA VL - 7710 SN - 0277-786X, 0277-786X KW - Environment Abstracts KW - Data collection KW - Sensors KW - Vision KW - guidelines KW - Military KW - ENA 08:International UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/831176134?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.atitle=Dynamic+image+fusion+and+general+observer+preference&rft.au=Burks%2C+Stephen+D%3BDoe%2C+Joshua+M&rft.aulast=Burks&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=7710&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.issn=0277786X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Data collection; Sensors; guidelines; Vision; Military ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Implications of Russia's Recent Energy Deals in Northeast Asia AN - 818815696; 201067114 AB - Russia proclaims that its recent energy deals with China are win-win deals. But in fact, when looked at closely, they appear to be much more one-sided on behalf of China. They actually presage a new Asian economic order, beginning with the Russian Far East where China is the dominant power driving the agenda and establishing the order, In this context while Russia's opening of Sakahlin-2 with Japan and the ROK is an impressive accomplishment that promises to be a truly win-win agreement; the deals with China possess much more economic and political significance for the two countries and Asia. Adapted from the source document. JF - The Journal of East Asian Affairs AU - Blank, Stephen AD - Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College, Pennsylvania Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - April 2010 SP - 1 EP - 38 PB - Research Institute for International Affairs, Seoul Korea VL - 24 IS - 1 SN - 1010-1608, 1010-1608 KW - Russia, China, Japan, South Korea, Energy KW - Peoples Republic of China KW - Energy KW - Russia KW - Asia KW - Political Power KW - Japan KW - article KW - 9261: public policy/administration; public policy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/818815696?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+East+Asian+Affairs&rft.atitle=The+Implications+of+Russia%27s+Recent+Energy+Deals+in+Northeast+Asia&rft.au=Blank%2C+Stephen&rft.aulast=Blank&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+East+Asian+Affairs&rft.issn=10101608&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2010-12-16 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Peoples Republic of China; Russia; Energy; Asia; Japan; Political Power ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The disappearance of the Civil War cannon Whistling Dick AN - 762681690; 2010-092703 AB - Whistling Dick was a banded and rifled 18-pound Confederate siege and garrison cannon that was originally casted as a Model 1839 smoothbore. It earned it name by a peculiar whistling sound made by projectiles fired from the gun. The cannon was an integral part of the Confederate defenses protecting Vicksburg and the Mississippi River and during the 1863 siege of Vicksburg and is credited with sinking the Union gunboat Cincinnati. The cannon believed to be Whistling Dick fell into Union hands with the July 4 (super th) surrender of Vicksburg and it was soon shipped to trophy point at the Unites States Military Academy West Point, New York. During the ensuing decades, questions about the authenticity of the cannon were raised; chief among them was a story as told by one of the former gun-crew that surfaced in 1900. He claimed that on the night of July 3 (super rd) 1863 a detail of 14 confederate soldiers moved the cannon from it firing position on Wymans Hill to the old Vicksburg waterfront. There it was transferred to a coal barge, paddled into the main channel of the Mississippi River and dumped overboard. Finally, some 100 years later, it was discovered that the cannon shipped to West Point was not Whistling Dick, but actually a similar cannon known as the Widow Blakely. Geological analysis of available this and other historic information indicates two possible locations for Whistling Dick, Centennial Lake or a loess cave on Wymans Hill. In 1863 the Mississippi River did flow in front of Vicksburg, but in 1876 a cutoff occurred (Centennial Cutoff) isolating Vicksburg from the river and forming a shallow oxbow lake, located just west of Vicksburg, Ms. Whistling Dick weighted about 2.5 tones and while the logistics of movement might have been difficult, a river location is plausible. Alternately, burial of the cannon in a loess cave on or near Wymans Hill is another possibility. Although numerous loess caves were known to exist in this area, there is no documentation either substantiated or unsubstantiated indicating such a fate for the cannon. In conclusion, neither hypothesis adequately explains the disappearance of Whistling Dick. However, given the size of the cannon, advanced geophysical techniques may be able to locate a magnetic or gravity anomaly produced by the cannon. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Harrelson, Danny W AU - Eckert, Casey J AU - Bufkin, Amber AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - April 2010 SP - 88 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 42 IS - 2 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - Centennial Lake KW - archaeology KW - Civil War KW - clastic sediments KW - Warren County Mississippi KW - Mississippi KW - burial KW - artifacts KW - Wymans Hill KW - tunnels KW - sediments KW - loess KW - Mississippi River KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/762681690?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+disappearance+of+the+Civil+War+cannon+Whistling+Dick&rft.au=Harrelson%2C+Danny+W%3BEckert%2C+Casey+J%3BBufkin%2C+Amber%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Harrelson&rft.aufirst=Danny&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=88&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, North-Central Section, 44th annual meeting; Geological Society of America, South-Central Section, 44th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Civil War; archaeology; artifacts; burial; Centennial Lake; clastic sediments; loess; Mississippi; Mississippi River; sediments; tunnels; United States; Warren County Mississippi; Wymans Hill ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Loess caves and the siege of Vicksburg AN - 762674655; 2010-092702 AB - The loess caves of Vicksburg became famous during the forty-six day Siege of Vicksburg of the American Civil War. They were not true caves because none were naturally formed subterranean openings. Their uniqueness lies in the fact that, many vicksburgers dug caves into the loess hillsides creating semi-bombproof shelters. Because of loess' ability to hold a vertical cut, the material was easily excavated into bombardment shelters with walls that could stand for many years without slumping. Generally, the caves had more than one entrance to allow air ventilation and to provide alternate escape routes and contemporary accounts reported that the caves varied in size from small family spaces to those large enough to accommodate several hundred people. However, even the loess caves could not take a direct hit, and it was reported that some caves did collapse from artillery bombardments. Mary Webster Loughborough a lifelong resident of Vicksburg describes her life in these caves during the siege and recounts how many persons tried to live their lives normally in loess caves dug into the hillsides. Because of loess' unique physical properties, it is still a form of dwelling that is used today in many countries (e.g. Shanxi, Shaanxi and Gansu Provinces, China). Since prehistoric times, people in the Shanxi, Province of China have lived in loess caves carved into the local hillsides. It is estimated that world-wide over forty million people still reside in some form loess shelters. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Bufkin, Amber AU - Harrelson, Danny W AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - April 2010 SP - 88 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 42 IS - 2 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - Civil War KW - military geology KW - Vicksburg Mississippi KW - clastic sediments KW - tunnels KW - Warren County Mississippi KW - sediments KW - Mississippi KW - loess KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/762674655?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Loess+caves+and+the+siege+of+Vicksburg&rft.au=Bufkin%2C+Amber%3BHarrelson%2C+Danny+W%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Bufkin&rft.aufirst=Amber&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=88&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, North-Central Section, 44th annual meeting; Geological Society of America, South-Central Section, 44th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Civil War; clastic sediments; loess; military geology; Mississippi; sediments; tunnels; United States; Vicksburg Mississippi; Warren County Mississippi ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ages of alluvial terrace deposits and dynamics of the Cheyenne and Belle Fourche Rivers, South Dakota AN - 756291202; 2010-082906 AB - The Water Resource Development Act of 1999 (amended in 2000) mandated a study of contaminated sediments within the Cheyenne River Basin, which is being conducted by the U.S. Geological Survey in cooperation with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Initial work for this study includes the measurement of concentrations of metals in "uncontaminated" sediment. Sites were identified as uncontaminated if no evidence of negative effects by anthropogenic activity existed and their elevations are well above historical maximum flood levels. Four terraces sites on the Cheyenne River were selected for the study, at 108, 117, 183, and 199 river-kilometers upstream from the confluence with the Missouri River. Terrace elevations at these sites were 85, 85, 67, and 67 meters above the channel, respectively. The chronology of terraces on the lower Cheyenne River is largely unresolved, but previous work assigned the name Farmingdale to terraces along Rapid Creek with ages as young as Late Pleistocene to Early Holocene. On Rapid Creek, the Farmingdale terraces rise in the downstream direction over at distance of 22 kilometers from the level of the active floodplain to approximately 55 meters above the channel, at the confluence with the Cheyenne River. This confluence is 226 river-kilometers upstream from the Missouri River. Previous studies of terrace deposits on the lower Cheyenne River include optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dates that range from 8.3 thousand years ago (ka) to 14.1 ka on a terrace approximately 75 meters above the channel at 16 river-kilometers upstream from the Missouri River confluence. Ages of terrace deposits at the current sample sites were obtained to further evaluate the Late Pleistocene and Holocene dynamics of the Cheyenne River system. Terrace deposits at 183 river-kilometers, at 67 meters above the channel, had an age of 6.1 ka (2 OSL samples). Terrace deposits at 199 river-kilometers, also at 67 meters, had ages of 10.7 to 16.5 ka (3 OSL samples) and 27.8 to 32.0 ka (2 radiocarbon samples). Dates at other sites are forthcoming. These data indicate incision rates on the order of 0.2 to 1.1 meters per century. Causes of these high incision rates remain unclear but may include climate change, regional uplift, stream capture events, removal of glacial dams, and glacial isostatic rebound. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Stamm, John F AU - Geibel, Nicholas M AU - Mahan, Shannon A AU - Zaprowski, Brent J AU - Azzolini, David C AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - April 2010 SP - 18 EP - 18, 39 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 42 IS - 3 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - relative age KW - isotopes KW - erosion rates KW - terraces KW - Holocene KW - upper Pleistocene KW - Cenozoic KW - radioactive isotopes KW - optically stimulated luminescence KW - dates KW - carbon KW - Belle Fourche River KW - sediments KW - absolute age KW - Cheyenne River KW - Quaternary KW - clastic sediments KW - Wyoming KW - fluvial features KW - Pleistocene KW - alluvium KW - C-14 KW - South Dakota KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 03:Geochronology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/756291202?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Ages+of+alluvial+terrace+deposits+and+dynamics+of+the+Cheyenne+and+Belle+Fourche+Rivers%2C+South+Dakota&rft.au=Stamm%2C+John+F%3BGeibel%2C+Nicholas+M%3BMahan%2C+Shannon+A%3BZaprowski%2C+Brent+J%3BAzzolini%2C+David+C%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Stamm&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=18&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Rocky Mountain Section, 62nd annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - SuppNotes - Abstract 17-2 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; alluvium; Belle Fourche River; C-14; carbon; Cenozoic; Cheyenne River; clastic sediments; dates; erosion rates; fluvial features; Holocene; isotopes; optically stimulated luminescence; Pleistocene; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; relative age; sediments; South Dakota; terraces; United States; upper Pleistocene; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Concentrations of selected metals in uncontaminated alluvial deposits of the Cheyenne and Belle Fourche Rivers, South Dakota AN - 756290952; 2010-082890 AB - Sediments contaminated with various metals from mining activities in the Black Hills and potentially other anthropogenic sources have been deposited throughout downstream reaches of the Belle Fourche and Cheyenne Rivers in western South Dakota. The Water Resource Development Act of 1999 (amended in 2000) mandated a study of contaminated sediments within the Cheyenne River Basin, which is being conducted by the U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Herein, we summarize the first part of this study, which is to determine the concentrations of selected metals in alluvial sediment deposited prior to the effects of mining and other anthropogenic activities that may have contributed to contamination in the basin. Such data provide estimates of concentrations of metals in "uncontaminated" sediment. Of particular interest are the concentrations of arsenic and mercury in sediment. Five sites identified as uncontaminated were selected for sampling: four along the Cheyenne River and one along the Belle Fourche River. Samples were collected from terraces that were well above historical maximum flood levels at each of these sites. Samples were also collected from the active channel and floodplain at two sites on the Cheyenne River above its confluence with the Belle Fourche River. The chronology of terraces on the lower Cheyenne River is largely unresolved, but previous work indicates that terraces as much as 75 meters above the channel may be as young as late Pleistocene to early Holocene. Ages of 10.7 thousand years ago (ka) to 16.5 ka, and 6.1 ka were obtained from Cheyenne River terraces at approximately 199 and 183 river kilometers upstream from the confluence with the Missouri River, respectively. Both terraces are approximately 67 meters above the channel. Other dates are forthcoming from terraces at similar heights above the channel. Arsenic concentrations from a total of 88 samples from terrace and channel sites had a geometric mean of 7.5 parts per million (ppm). The maximum arsenic concentration of the sample population was 34 ppm. An arsenic concentration of 35.6 ppm is three standard deviations greater than the geometric mean for arsenic concentrations from the 88 samples. In most samples, mercury was undetected or less than laboratory analytical reporting limits. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Stamm, John F AU - Geibel, Nicholas M AU - Mahan, Shannon A AU - Azzolini, David C AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - April 2010 SP - 6 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 42 IS - 3 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - western South Dakota KW - United States KW - concentration KW - toxic materials KW - Quaternary KW - clastic sediments KW - background level KW - arsenic KW - Holocene KW - upper Pleistocene KW - Cenozoic KW - metals KW - Belle Fourche River KW - sediments KW - Pleistocene KW - Cheyenne River KW - alluvium KW - South Dakota KW - mercury KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/756290952?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Concentrations+of+selected+metals+in+uncontaminated+alluvial+deposits+of+the+Cheyenne+and+Belle+Fourche+Rivers%2C+South+Dakota&rft.au=Stamm%2C+John+F%3BGeibel%2C+Nicholas+M%3BMahan%2C+Shannon+A%3BAzzolini%2C+David+C%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Stamm&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=6&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Rocky Mountain Section, 62nd annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - SuppNotes - Abstract 15-1 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alluvium; arsenic; background level; Belle Fourche River; Cenozoic; Cheyenne River; clastic sediments; concentration; Holocene; mercury; metals; Pleistocene; Quaternary; sediments; South Dakota; toxic materials; United States; upper Pleistocene; western South Dakota ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An examination of whether and how racial and gender biases influence customer satisfaction AN - 755158358; 4001668 JF - Academy of Management journal AU - Hekman, David R AU - Aquino, Karl AU - Owens, Bradley P AU - Mitchell, Terence R AU - Schilpzand, Pauline AU - Leavitt, Keith AD - University of Wisconsin ; University of British Columbia ; University of Michigan ; University of Washington ; United States Military Academy at West Point Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - Apr 2010 SP - 238 EP - 264 VL - 53 IS - 2 SN - 0001-4273, 0001-4273 KW - Economics KW - Consumer behaviour KW - Racial prejudice KW - Business studies KW - Customers KW - Management science KW - Bias KW - Sexism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/755158358?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Academy+of+Management+journal&rft.atitle=An+examination+of+whether+and+how+racial+and+gender+biases+influence+customer+satisfaction&rft.au=Hekman%2C+David+R%3BAquino%2C+Karl%3BOwens%2C+Bradley+P%3BMitchell%2C+Terence+R%3BSchilpzand%2C+Pauline%3BLeavitt%2C+Keith&rft.aulast=Hekman&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=53&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=238&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Academy+of+Management+journal&rft.issn=00014273&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 7635 7625 11920; 1880 10902 1841; 10569 10046; 11557 11934 12247 11814; 3236 3874 556; 2777 2803 3874 556 3889 6071 1542 11325; 1565 1362 2688 2449 10404 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Alternative formulations, delivery methods, and administration options for psychotropic medications in elderly patients with behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia AN - 754869823; 13210085 AB - Objective: The purpose of this paper was to review alternative formulations, delivery methods, and administration options for psychotropic medications in elderly patients with behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). Methods: A MEDLINE search was conducted initially in December 2008 and was updated in September 2009, including the search terms pharmacologic treatment and dementia, behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia, alternative psychotropic medication formulations, alternative dosing methods of medication, drug delivery options, antidepressants and dementia, anxiolytics and dementia, antipsychotics and dementia, mood stabilizers and dementia, cognitive enhancers and dementia, medications and enteral feeding tubes, and hiding medication. Studies were limited to English-language articles dated from 1950 to 2009. Additional relevant articles were obtained by reviewing the references in the initial articles. Drug Facts and Comparisons 4.0 Online, Lexi-Comp Online, and Lexi-Drugs Online were used to obtain additional information. Targeted patients were elderly individuals with BPSD who were considered difficult to treat because they were unable to swallow, were refusing medications, or were not able to eat or drink per physician order. Results: In addition to the standard capsule or tablet given orally, a variety of formulations and delivery methods for psychotropic medications are available. Options include short- and long-acting intramuscular, intravenous, liquid, orally disintegrating, transdermal patch, sublingual, and rectal forms. Additionally, all formulations can be further altered in substance, delivery, or both. For example, tablets may be crushed and capsules opened; this changes their formulation and allows the option of mixing with food or liquids to be taken by mouth or through a tube. Caution must be used, however; in certain cases, alteration of the original form or the intended delivery method is contraindicated. In addition, many alternative administration options are not formally approved for use in the manner in which they are commonly applied and are therefore used with little or no information on tolerability and effectiveness. Ethical and legal issues include patient consent and off-label use. Conclusions: Overall, few studies have examined the use and efficacy of alternative psychotropic formulations and delivery methods in elderly patients with BPSD, and none have specifically addressed drug-alteration and alternative-administration issues. There is no evidence to compare alternative delivery forms (eg, tablet or capsule) of a given medication in terms of efficacy or tolerability. Still, alternative methods may be the only option for treatment of some patients. Practitioners must be familiar with the range of formulations and delivery options available so that they can optimize their patients' medication regimens. More data are needed on the use of alternative formulations, delivery methods, and administration options and their limitations in this population. JF - American Journal of Geriatric Pharmacotherapy AU - Muramatsu, Russ S AU - Litzinger, Mark HJ AU - Fisher, Ed AU - Takeshita, Junji AD - Department of Psychiatry, Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, russ.muramatsu@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - Apr 2010 SP - 98 EP - 114 PB - Excerpta Medica, Inc., PO Box 10670 Riverton, NJ 08076 USA VL - 8 IS - 2 SN - 1543-5946, 1543-5946 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; CSA Neurosciences Abstracts KW - BPSD KW - medication delivery KW - alternative medication formulations KW - psychotropic medicine use in elderly KW - Drug delivery KW - Intravenous administration KW - Beverages KW - Rectum KW - Data processing KW - Enteral feeding KW - Food KW - Tablets KW - Anxiolytics KW - Mood KW - Antidepressants KW - Cognitive ability KW - Ethics KW - Neuroleptics KW - Dementia disorders KW - Geriatrics KW - Mouth KW - N3 11028:Neuropharmacology & toxicology KW - W 30915:Pharmaceuticals & Vaccines UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754869823?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Geriatric+Pharmacotherapy&rft.atitle=Alternative+formulations%2C+delivery+methods%2C+and+administration+options+for+psychotropic+medications+in+elderly+patients+with+behavioral+and+psychological+symptoms+of+dementia&rft.au=Muramatsu%2C+Russ+S%3BLitzinger%2C+Mark+HJ%3BFisher%2C+Ed%3BTakeshita%2C+Junji&rft.aulast=Muramatsu&rft.aufirst=Russ&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=98&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Geriatric+Pharmacotherapy&rft.issn=15435946&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.amjopharm.2010.03.003 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-31 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Drug delivery; Intravenous administration; Data processing; Rectum; Beverages; Enteral feeding; Food; Tablets; Mood; Anxiolytics; Antidepressants; Cognitive ability; Neuroleptics; Ethics; Dementia disorders; Geriatrics; Mouth DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjopharm.2010.03.003 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Source signature and propagation path effects from topography on local seismic-acoustic (infrasound) data AN - 753851716; 2010-070013 JF - Seismological Research Letters AU - McKenna, Mihan H AU - Lester, Alanna P AU - McKenna, Jason R AU - Anderson, Thomas S AU - Kopenhoeffer, Kyle AU - Gibson, R AU - McComas, Sarah AU - Moran, Seth AU - Beeler, Nick AU - Wong, Ivan AU - Weldon, Ray AU - McConnell, Vicki AU - Trehu, Anne Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - April 2010 SP - 327 PB - Seismological Society of America, El Cerrito, CA VL - 81 IS - 2 SN - 0895-0695, 0895-0695 KW - United States KW - topography KW - propagation KW - elastic waves KW - Alaska KW - seismic waves KW - seismic sources KW - information management KW - arrays KW - acoustical waves KW - data management KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/753851716?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Seismological+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Source+signature+and+propagation+path+effects+from+topography+on+local+seismic-acoustic+%28infrasound%29+data&rft.au=McKenna%2C+Mihan+H%3BLester%2C+Alanna+P%3BMcKenna%2C+Jason+R%3BAnderson%2C+Thomas+S%3BKopenhoeffer%2C+Kyle%3BGibson%2C+R%3BMcComas%2C+Sarah%3BMoran%2C+Seth%3BBeeler%2C+Nick%3BWong%2C+Ivan%3BWeldon%2C+Ray%3BMcConnell%2C+Vicki%3BTrehu%2C+Anne&rft.aulast=McKenna&rft.aufirst=Mihan&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=327&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seismological+Research+Letters&rft.issn=08950695&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://srl.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Seismological Society of America 2010 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical waves; Alaska; arrays; data management; elastic waves; information management; propagation; seismic sources; seismic waves; topography; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Correlation of environmental data measurements with polarimetric LWIR sensor measurements of manmade objects in natural clutter AN - 753756848; 13045773 AB - In recent years there has been an increased interest in using polarimetric imaging sensors for terrestrial remote sensing applications because of their ability to discriminate manmade objects in a natural clutter background. However, adverse weather limits the performance of these sensors. Long Wave Infrared (LWIR) polarimetric sensor data of a scene containing manmade objects in a natural clutter background is compared with simultaneously collected environmental data. In this paper, a metric is constructed from the Stokes parameter S1 and is correlated with some environmental channels. There are differences in the correlation outputs, with the sensor data metric positively correlated with some environmental channels, negatively correlated with some channels and uncorrelated with other channels. Results from real data measurements are presented and interpreted. An uncooled LWIR sensor using an achromatic retarder to capture the polarimetric states performed the data collection. The environmental channels include various meteorological channels, radiation loading and soil properties. JF - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering AU - McCarthy, James AU - Woolley, Mark AU - Roth, Luz AD - Defence Science and Technology Organisation (Australia) and U.S. Army Armament Research, Development and Engineering Ctr. (USA) Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - Apr 2010 PB - SPIE, P.O. BOX 10 Bellingham WA 98227-0010 United States of America VL - 7672 SN - 0277-786X, 0277-786X KW - Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts (SO); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Electronics and Communications Abstracts (EA) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/753756848?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.atitle=Correlation+of+environmental+data+measurements+with+polarimetric+LWIR+sensor+measurements+of+manmade+objects+in+natural+clutter&rft.au=McCarthy%2C+James%3BWoolley%2C+Mark%3BRoth%2C+Luz&rft.aulast=McCarthy&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=7672&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.issn=0277786X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-11-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of the inversion periods for MidIR and LWIR polarimetric and conventional thermal imagery AN - 753756709; 13045777 AB - We report the results of a diurnal study in which radiometrically calibrated polarimetric and conventional thermal imagery are recorded in the MidIR and LWIR to identify and compare the respective time periods in which minimum target contrast is achieved. The MidIR polarimetric sensor is based on a division-of-aperture approach and has a 640x512 InSb focal-plane array, while the LWIR polarimetric sensor uses a spinning achromatic retarder to perform the polarimetric filtering and has a 324x256 microbolometer focal-plane array. The images used in this study include the S0 and S1 Stokes images of a scene containing a military vehicle and the natural background. In addition, relevant meteorological parameters measured during the test period include air temperature, ambient loading in the LWIR, relative humidity, cloud cover, height, and density. The data shows that the chief factors affecting polarimetric contrast in both wavebands are the amount of thermal emission from the objects in the scene and the abundance of MidIR and LWIR sources in the optical background. In particular, it has been observed that the MidIR polarimetric contrast was positively correlated to the presence of MidIR sources in the optical background, while the LWIR polarimetric contrast was negatively correlated to the presence of LWIR sources in the optical background. JF - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering AU - Felton, M AU - Gurton, K P AU - Pezzaniti, J L AU - Chenault, D B AU - Roth, LE AD - U.S. Army Research Lab. (USA) Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - Apr 2010 PB - SPIE, P.O. BOX 10 Bellingham WA 98227-0010 United States of America VL - 7672 SN - 0277-786X, 0277-786X KW - Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts (SO); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Electronics and Communications Abstracts (EA) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/753756709?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+the+inversion+periods+for+MidIR+and+LWIR+polarimetric+and+conventional+thermal+imagery&rft.au=Felton%2C+M%3BGurton%2C+K+P%3BPezzaniti%2C+J+L%3BChenault%2C+D+B%3BRoth%2C+LE&rft.aulast=Felton&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=7672&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.issn=0277786X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-11-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Optical determination of cardiovascular health at a distance AN - 753755918; 13044509 AB - Although contemporary, contact methods of measuring cardiovascular health are accurate and applicable, a noncontact optical sensor that detects these same parameters of health and eliminates the inconvenience of patient contact would be useful to the medical community. Techniques of mapping and imaging blood flow with laser speckle contrast imaging have shown promise as a non-contact health sensor. This paper explores using a laser speckle detector to detect blood pressure, pulse pressure waves, and pulse wave velocity at a standoff. The laser speckle detector was able to detect pulse pressure waves and with further development, may be able to measure pulse wave velocity and blood pressure. JF - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering AU - Farley, Matthew AU - Szu, Harold AU - Reynolds, Joseph P AD - U.S. Army Night Vision & Electronic Sensors Directorate (USA) Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - Apr 2010 PB - SPIE, P.O. BOX 10 Bellingham WA 98227-0010 United States of America VL - 7703 SN - 0277-786X, 0277-786X KW - Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts (SO); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Electronics and Communications Abstracts (EA) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/753755918?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.atitle=Optical+determination+of+cardiovascular+health+at+a+distance&rft.au=Farley%2C+Matthew%3BSzu%2C+Harold%3BReynolds%2C+Joseph+P&rft.aulast=Farley&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=7703&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.issn=0277786X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-11-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biometric study using hyperspectral imaging during stress AN - 753755212; 13045824 AB - To the casual observer, transient stress results in a variety of physiological changes that can be seen in the face. Although the conditions can be seen visibly, the conditions affect the emissivity and absorption properties of the skin, which imaging spectrometers, commonly referred to as Hyperspectral (HS) cameras, can quantify at every image pixel. The study reported on in this paper, using Hyperspectral cameras, provides a basis for continued study of HS imaging to eventually quantify biometric stress. This study was limited to the visible to near infrared (VNIR) spectral range. Signal processing tools and algorithms have been developed and are described for using HS face data from human subjects. The subjects were placed in psychologically stressful situations and the camera data were analyzed to detect stress through changes in dermal reflectance and emissivity. Results indicate that hyperspectral imaging may potentially serve as a non-invasive tool to measure changes in skin emissivity indicative of a stressful incident. Particular narrow spectral bands in the near-infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum seem especially important. Further studies need to be performed to determine the optimal spectral bands and to generalize the conclusions. The enormous information available in hyperspectral imaging needs further analysis and more spectral regions need to be exploited. Non-invasive stress detection is a prominent area of research with countless applications for both military and commercial use including border patrol, stand-off interrogation, access control, surveillance, and non-invasive and un-attended patient monitoring. JF - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering AU - Nagaraj, Sheela AU - Quoraishee, Shafik AU - Chan, Gabriel AU - Short, Kenneth R AD - U.S. Army RDECOM ARDEC (USA) Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - Apr 2010 PB - SPIE, P.O. BOX 10 Bellingham WA 98227-0010 United States of America VL - 7674 SN - 0277-786X, 0277-786X KW - Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts (SO); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Electronics and Communications Abstracts (EA) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/753755212?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.atitle=Biometric+study+using+hyperspectral+imaging+during+stress&rft.au=Nagaraj%2C+Sheela%3BQuoraishee%2C+Shafik%3BChan%2C+Gabriel%3BShort%2C+Kenneth+R&rft.aulast=Nagaraj&rft.aufirst=Sheela&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=7674&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.issn=0277786X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-11-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Individual warfighter effectiveness and survivability in a CBRN threat environment AN - 753647768; 13143484 AB - The effort described in this paper attempts to enhance the state-of-the-art to model high-fidelity (hi-fi) dismounted infantry interactions with a realistic Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear (CBRN) hazard. There is limited CBRN Modeling & Simulation (M&S) capability for research, training and doctrine development. Although numerous ground and plume hazards simulations exist, few model the entire problem space. To this end, the following three hi-fi simulations were federated: 1) The Infantry Warrior Simulation (IWARS); 2) The Command Control, and Communications Human Performance Model (C3HPM); and, 3) The CBRN Simulation Suite via High Level Architecture (HLA) using the Modeling Architecture for Technology, Research and EXperimentation (MATREX) architecture. The goal of this federation is to provide an integrated capability that will allow analysis of CBRN sensors and Warfighter protective equipment in the context of a complex battlefield environment with dismounted infantry missions/tactics. The IWARS provides representation of dismounted entities and their decisions/physical tasks in a battlefield environment. The C3HPM provides task degradation data due to presence of various CBRN threats and due to wearing of CBRN protective equipment. The CBRN Sim Suite provides dynamic threat events/propagation, high fidelity CBRN sensor representations with tactical message output, CBRN injury based on exposure dosage/concentration and entity protection. JF - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering AU - Schleper, Roger AU - Gaughan, Chris AU - Kierzewski, Michael O AU - Dunmire, Carolyn AU - Salvi, Luci AU - Fann, Joey AU - Kellihan, Bret AD - U.S. Army Soldier Systems Ctr. (USA) Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - Apr 2010 PB - SPIE, P.O. BOX 10 Bellingham WA 98227-0010 USA VL - 7705 SN - 0277-786X, 0277-786X KW - Environment Abstracts KW - Communications KW - Sensors KW - Degradation KW - Training KW - Simulation KW - Human factors KW - Protective equipment KW - Plumes KW - Technology KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/753647768?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.atitle=Individual+warfighter+effectiveness+and+survivability+in+a+CBRN+threat+environment&rft.au=Schleper%2C+Roger%3BGaughan%2C+Chris%3BKierzewski%2C+Michael+O%3BDunmire%2C+Carolyn%3BSalvi%2C+Luci%3BFann%2C+Joey%3BKellihan%2C+Bret&rft.aulast=Schleper&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=7705&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.issn=0277786X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Communications; Degradation; Sensors; Training; Simulation; Human factors; Plumes; Protective equipment; Technology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Two color IR LED array AN - 753647059; 13142599 AB - We report the IR electroluminescence in two wavelength bands, 3-4 micron (MWIR) and 8-9 micron (LWIR) regions. The epitaxial structure was grown on an n-type GaSb substrate with the MWIR quantum well (QW) region on top of LWIR QW region and a 0.5 [mu]m contact layer grown in between the two QW regions. We measured the light emission from the top surface of the device with different grating structures. We fabricated square mesas varying from 50 to 200 microns on a side. Both room temperature and cryogenic temperature results show emission in the wavelength regions as designed. JF - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering AU - Das, Naresh C AU - Towner, Frederick AD - U.S. Army Research Lab. (USA) Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - Apr 2010 PB - SPIE, P.O. BOX 10 Bellingham WA 98227-0010 United States of America VL - 7663 SN - 0277-786X, 0277-786X KW - Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts (SO); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Electronics and Communications Abstracts (EA) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/753647059?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.atitle=Two+color+IR+LED+array&rft.au=Das%2C+Naresh+C%3BTowner%2C+Frederick&rft.aulast=Das&rft.aufirst=Naresh&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=7663&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.issn=0277786X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-11-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fusing chlorophyll fluorescence and plant canopy reflectance to detect TNT contamination in soils AN - 753646822; 13142665 AB - TNT is released into the soil from many different sources, especially from military and mining activities, including buried land mines. Vegetation may absorb explosive residuals, causing stress and by understanding how plants respond to energetic compounds, we may be able to develop non-invasive techniques to detect soil contamination. The objectives of our study were to examine the physiological response of plants grown in TNT contaminated soils and to use remote sensing methods to detect uptake in plant leaves and canopies in both laboratory and field studies. Differences in physiology and light-adapted fluorescence were apparent in laboratory plants grown in N enriched soils and when compared with plants grown in TNT contaminated soils. Several reflectance indices were able to detect TNT contamination prior to visible signs of stress, including the fluorescence-derived indices, R740/R850 and R735/R850, which may be attributed to transformation and conjugation of TNT metabolites with other compounds. Field studies at the Duck, NC Field Research Facility revealed differences in physiological stress measures, and leaf and canopy reflectance when plants growing over suspected buried UXOs were compared with reference plants. Multiple reflectance indices indicated stress at the suspected contaminated sites, including R740/R850 and R735/R850. Under natural conditions of constant leaching of TNT into the soil, TNT uptake would be continuous in plants, potentially creating a distinct signature from remotely sensed vegetation. We may be able to use remote sensing of plant canopies to detect TNT soil contamination prior to visible signs. JF - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering AU - Naumann, Julie C AU - Rubis, Kathryn AU - Young, Donald R AD - U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Ctr. (USA) Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - Apr 2010 PB - SPIE, P.O. BOX 10 Bellingham WA 98227-0010 United States of America VL - 7664 SN - 0277-786X, 0277-786X KW - Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts (SO); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Electronics and Communications Abstracts (EA) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/753646822?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.atitle=Fusing+chlorophyll+fluorescence+and+plant+canopy+reflectance+to+detect+TNT+contamination+in+soils&rft.au=Naumann%2C+Julie+C%3BRubis%2C+Kathryn%3BYoung%2C+Donald+R&rft.aulast=Naumann&rft.aufirst=Julie&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=7664&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.issn=0277786X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-11-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - NIR small arms muzzle flash AN - 753646734; 13142556 AB - Utilization of Near-Infrared (NIR) spectral features in a muzzle flash will allow for small arms detection using low cost silicon (Si)-based imagers. Detection of a small arms muzzle flash in a particular wavelength region is dependent on the intensity of that emission, the efficiency of source emission transmission through the atmosphere, and the relative intensity of the background scene. The NIR muzzle flash signature exists in the relatively large Si spectral response wavelength region of 300 nm-1100 nm, which allows for use of commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) Si-based detectors. The alkali metal origin of the NIR spectral features in the 7.62 x 39-mm round muzzle flash is discussed, and the basis for the spectral bandwidth is examined, using a calculated Voigt profile. This report will introduce a model of the 7.62 x 39-mm NIR muzzle flash signature based on predicted source characteristics. Atmospheric limitations based on NIR spectral regions are investigated in relation to the NIR muzzle flash signature. A simple signal-to-clutter ratio (SCR) metric is used to predict sensor performance based on a model of radiance for the source and solar background and pixel registered image subtraction. JF - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering AU - Montoya, Joseph AU - Kennerly, Stephen AU - Rede, Edward AD - U.S. Army Research Lab. (USA) Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - Apr 2010 PB - SPIE, P.O. BOX 10 Bellingham WA 98227-0010 United States of America VL - 7662 SN - 0277-786X, 0277-786X KW - Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts (SO); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Electronics and Communications Abstracts (EA) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/753646734?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.atitle=NIR+small+arms+muzzle+flash&rft.au=Montoya%2C+Joseph%3BKennerly%2C+Stephen%3BRede%2C+Edward&rft.aulast=Montoya&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=7662&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.issn=0277786X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-11-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Aminoglycoside Resistance and Susceptibility Testing Errors in Acinetobacter baumannii-calcoaceticus Complex AN - 746275680; 12581178 AB - Antimicrobial resistance is depleting the pharmacopeia of agents clinically useful against Gram-negative bacilli. As the number of active agents diminishes, accurate susceptibility testing becomes critical. We studied the susceptibilities of 107 isolates of the Acinetobacter baumannii-calcoaceticus complex to amikacin, gentamicin, and tobramycin using disk diffusion, Etest, as well as the Phoenix, Vitek 2, and MicroScan automated systems, and compared the results to those obtained by broth microdilution. Genes encoding aminoglycoside-modifying enzymes (AMEs) were detected by multiplex PCR, and clonal relationships were determined by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. Tobramycin was the most active aminoglycoside (27.1% of isolates were susceptible). Disk diffusion and Etest tended to be more accurate than the Vitek 2, Phoenix, and MicroScan automated systems; but errors were noted with all methods. The Vitek 2 instrument incorrectly reported that more than one-third of the isolates were susceptible to amikacin (a very major error). Isolates were polyclonal, with 26 distinct strains, and carried multiple AME genes unrelated to the strain type. The presence of the ant(2QUOTATION_MARK)-Ia gene was statistically associated with resistance to each aminoglycoside. The AME genotype accounted for the resistance profile observed in a minority of isolates, suggesting the involvement of multiple resistance mechanisms. Hospital pharmacy records indicated the preferential use of amikacin over other aminoglycosides in the burn intensive care unit, where aminoglycoside resistance is prevalent. The resistance in that unit did not correlate with a predominant strain, AME genotype, or total annual aminoglycoside consumption. Susceptibility to tobramycin increased, even though susceptible isolates carried AME genotypes predicting the inactivation of tobramycin. Determination of the relative contribution of multiple concurrent resistance mechanisms may improve our understanding of aminoglycoside resistance in the Acinetobacter baumannii-calcoaceticus complex. JF - Journal of Clinical Microbiology AU - Akers, Kevin S AU - Chaney, Chris AU - Barsoumian, Alice AU - Beckius, Miriam AU - Zera, Wendy AU - Yu, Xin AU - Guymon, Charles AU - Keen III, Edward F AU - Robinson, Brian J AU - Mende, Katrin AU - Murray, Clinton K AD - Infectious Disease Service, San Antonio Military Medical Center, 3851 Roger Brooke Drive, Fort Sam Houston, Texas 78234-6200, Clinton.Murray@amedd.army.mil Clinton.Murray@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - Apr 2010 SP - 1132 EP - 1138 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA VL - 48 IS - 4 SN - 0095-1137, 0095-1137 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Burns KW - Amikacin KW - Tobramycin KW - Drug resistance KW - Enzymes KW - Genotypes KW - Aminoglycoside antibiotics KW - Gentamicin KW - Acinetobacter KW - Intensive care units KW - Gram-negative bacilli KW - Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Diffusion KW - Hospitals KW - J 02340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/746275680?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Clinical+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Aminoglycoside+Resistance+and+Susceptibility+Testing+Errors+in+Acinetobacter+baumannii-calcoaceticus+Complex&rft.au=Akers%2C+Kevin+S%3BChaney%2C+Chris%3BBarsoumian%2C+Alice%3BBeckius%2C+Miriam%3BZera%2C+Wendy%3BYu%2C+Xin%3BGuymon%2C+Charles%3BKeen+III%2C+Edward+F%3BRobinson%2C+Brian+J%3BMende%2C+Katrin%3BMurray%2C+Clinton+K&rft.aulast=Akers&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1132&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Clinical+Microbiology&rft.issn=00951137&rft_id=info:doi/10.1128%2FJCM.02006-09 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-01 N1 - Number of references - 38 N1 - Last updated - 2013-07-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Burns; Tobramycin; Amikacin; Drug resistance; Enzymes; Genotypes; Aminoglycoside antibiotics; Gentamicin; Intensive care units; Gram-negative bacilli; Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis; Polymerase chain reaction; Diffusion; Hospitals; Acinetobacter DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.02006-09 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Performance Improvement/Research Advisory Panel: A Model for Determining Whether a Project Is a Performance or Quality Improvement Activity or Research AN - 746234041; 13156244 AB - ABSTRACT The determination of whether an activity is performance improvement governed by The Joint Commission standards and local hospital policy or research governed by federal regulation and requiring institutional review board (IRB) review and approval can be complex, especially in academic clinical organizations. Both processes can address scientific validity, fair participant selection, favorable risk-benefit ratio, respect for participants, and independent review. In an attempt to guide staff as to whether their project needs IRB review or not, a performance improvement/research advisory panel (PIRAP) was formed to serve two military organizations. In this article, performance improvement and quality improvement is differentiated from research as much as possible, the composition and function of PIRAP is described, and guidelines for publishing findings that support the nature of the project are provided. JF - Military Medicine AU - Platteborze, Lynn S AU - Young-Mccaughan, Stacey AU - King-Letzkus, Ileana AU - McClinton, Annette AU - Halliday, Ann AU - Jefferson, Thomas C AD - Regulatory Compliance and Quality Management; U.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research, 3400 Rawley E. Chambers Avenue, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234-6315. Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - Apr 2010 SP - 289 EP - 291 PB - Association of Military Surgeons of the US, 9320 Old Georgetown Road Bethesda, MD 20814 United States of America VL - 175 IS - 4 SN - 0026-4075, 0026-4075 KW - Risk Abstracts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/746234041?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Medicine&rft.atitle=Performance+Improvement%2FResearch+Advisory+Panel%3A+A+Model+for+Determining+Whether+a+Project+Is+a+Performance+or+Quality+Improvement+Activity+or+Research&rft.au=Platteborze%2C+Lynn+S%3BYoung-Mccaughan%2C+Stacey%3BKing-Letzkus%2C+Ileana%3BMcClinton%2C+Annette%3BHalliday%2C+Ann%3BJefferson%2C+Thomas+C&rft.aulast=Platteborze&rft.aufirst=Lynn&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=175&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=289&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Medicine&rft.issn=00264075&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/amsus/zmm/2010/00000175/00000004/art00028 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Adipose-Derived Stem Cell Delivery into Collagen Gels Using Chitosan Microspheres AN - 745901935; 12675805 AB - Integration of stem cells to injured tissues requires an appropriate delivery device and scaffolding system. In the present study we have developed an in vitro strategy to load and release adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ASC) from chitosan microspheres (CSM) into a collagen gel scaffold. Porous CSM of uniform size and composition were prepared and used as a stem cell carrier. ASC were allowed to attach to the microspheres and infiltrate through the microsphere pores. The number of viable cells was counted in vitro, using MTT and Calcein acetoxy-methyl ester (AM) assays, and it showed a proportional increase with seeding density and reached a maximum cell number by 24 h. The cells inside the microspheres remained metabolically active and viable, could be retrieved from the spheres, and maintained expression of stem-cell-specific markers. Electron microscopic evaluation of the cell-microsphere complex showed that the CSM were able to support cell attachment and that the cells had infiltrated into the pores of the microspheres. The ability of the cells to proliferate and differentiate into adipogenic- and osteogenic-like precursors indicates that the cells have maintained their multipotency after migration out of the microspheres. To mimic cell delivery into a tissue, ASC-loaded CSM were embedded in type-1 collagen scaffold by mixing them with type-1 collagen solution while inducing gelation. By 14 days the cells released into the collagen gel and were able to populate the entire scaffold. When observed through transmission electron microscopy, the cells align along the collagen fibrils with a characteristic fibroblast-like morphology. This study provides a model to capture pluripotent stem cells, expand their cell number within a biomaterial scaffold in vitro, and deliver within an appropriate matrix to repair damaged tissue. JF - Tissue Engineering, Part A: Tissue Engineering AU - Natesan, S AU - Baer, D G AU - Walters, T J AU - Babu, M AU - Christy, R J AD - Regenerative Medicine Research Program, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, 3400 Rowley Chambers Ave., Building 3611, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234-6315, USA, robert.christy@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - Apr 2010 SP - 1369 EP - 1384 VL - 16 IS - 4 SN - 1937-3341, 1937-3341 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Cell number KW - Calcein KW - Transmission electron microscopy KW - Esters KW - Tissue engineering KW - scaffolds KW - Cell adhesion KW - Collagen KW - Gels KW - Integration KW - Pores KW - Stem cells KW - Biomaterials KW - microspheres KW - Osteoprogenitor cells KW - chitosan KW - Cell migration KW - Mesenchyme KW - Fibrils KW - Gelation KW - W 30920:Tissue Engineering UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/745901935?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tissue+Engineering%2C+Part+A%3A+Tissue+Engineering&rft.atitle=Adipose-Derived+Stem+Cell+Delivery+into+Collagen+Gels+Using+Chitosan+Microspheres&rft.au=Natesan%2C+S%3BBaer%2C+D+G%3BWalters%2C+T+J%3BBabu%2C+M%3BChristy%2C+R+J&rft.aulast=Natesan&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1369&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Tissue+Engineering%2C+Part+A%3A+Tissue+Engineering&rft.issn=19373341&rft_id=info:doi/10.1089%2Ften.tea.2009.0404 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cell number; Calcein; Transmission electron microscopy; Tissue engineering; Esters; scaffolds; Collagen; Cell adhesion; Gels; Integration; Stem cells; Pores; Osteoprogenitor cells; microspheres; Biomaterials; chitosan; Cell migration; Mesenchyme; Fibrils; Gelation DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/ten.tea.2009.0404 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Electromyography--An Overview AN - 745726722; 13106062 AB - In Anatomy and Physiology 101, we learned that both nerves and muscles operate electrically. That is, nerves conduct electrical impulses from one point to another, like from the hand to the brain, where they are interpreted as heat, pressure, pain, etc. Likewise, individual nerves conduct the electrical impulses from the brain to the different muscles that allow us to lift our right arm and open our hand. It logically follows from our electronics training that where an electrical impulse exists, it can be measured and recorded. This is the idea behind electromyography, a diagnostic technique where a trained medical professional (a physician specializing in Physical Medicine, a psychiatrist, physical therapist, chiropractor, etc.) inserts small needle electrodes into both motor and sensory nerves as well as muscle tissue to measure and record its electrical activity. The medical device that measures and records electrical activity is called an Electromyograph (EMG) and it presents results both visually on an oscilloscope-like screen and audibly through a speaker. An individual's measurements can be compared with population norms to help determine, for example, the extent of spinal cord injury in a trauma patient. But that is only half of what an EMG does. Muscle groups can be directly stimulated with an electrical impulse to determine where a problem lies--with the nerves connecting the brain to the muscle or within the muscle group itself. JF - Biomedical Instrumentation & Technology AU - Dondelinger, R M AD - U.S. Military Entrance Processing Command in North Chicago, IL, USA, robert.dondelinger@mepcom.army.mil Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - Apr 2010 SP - 128 EP - 131 PB - Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation VL - 44 IS - 2 SN - 0899-8205, 0899-8205 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Sensory neurons KW - Pain perception KW - Brain KW - Muscles KW - Hand KW - Arm KW - Spinal cord injury KW - Physical training KW - Trauma KW - Heat KW - Reviews KW - Electrodes KW - Pressure KW - EMG KW - W 30955:Biosensors UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/745726722?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biomedical+Instrumentation+%26+Technology&rft.atitle=Electromyography--An+Overview&rft.au=Dondelinger%2C+R+M&rft.aulast=Dondelinger&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=128&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biomedical+Instrumentation+%26+Technology&rft.issn=08998205&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sensory neurons; Muscles; Brain; Pain perception; Hand; Arm; Spinal cord injury; Trauma; Physical training; Heat; Reviews; Electrodes; Pressure; EMG ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Epidemiology of Ankle Sprain at the United States Military Academy AN - 745692652; 12587406 AB - Background: Ankle sprain is a common injury in athletic populations that results in significant time lost to injury.Hypothesis: The incidence rates (IRs) of ankle ligament sprains are influenced by gender, height, weight, body mass index (BMI), physical conditioning, level of competition, type of sport, and athlete exposure to sport.Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 2.Methods: A longitudinal cohort study was performed to determine the effect of risk factors for ankle sprain at the United States Military Academy between 2005 and 2007.Results: A total 614 cadets sustained new ankle sprains during 10 511 person-years at risk, resulting in an overall IR of 58.4 per 1000 person-years. Women (96.4), compared with men (52.7), had a significantly increased rate ratio (IRR) for ankle sprain of 1.83 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.52-2.20). Men with ankle sprains had higher mean height, weight, and BMI than uninjured men (P < .001). Men with ankle sprains had higher average scores in push-ups, sit-ups, and run time than uninjured men (P < .001). Ankle sprain occurred most commonly during athletics (64.1%). Ankle sprain IR did not significantly differ between intercollegiate and intramural athletic competition after controlling for athlete-exposure (IRR, 1.05; 95% CI, 0.81-1.37). The ankle sprain IRR of female compared with male intercollegiate athletes was 0.93 (95% CI, 0.67-1.32) per 1000 person-years and 1.04 (95% CI, 0.74-1.47) per 1000 athlete-exposures. The intercollegiate sports of men's rugby, women's cheerleading, and men's/women's basketball, soccer, and lacrosse had the highest ankle sprain IR.Conclusion: Higher mean height and weight in men, increased BMI in men, greater physical conditioning in men, and athlete exposure to selected sports were all risk factors for ankle sprain. JF - American Journal of Sports Medicine AU - Waterman, Brian R AU - Belmont, Philip J AU - Cameron, Kenneth L AU - DeBerardino, Thomas M AU - Owens, Brett D AD - William Beaumont Army Medical Center, El Paso, Texas, b.owens@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - Apr 2010 SP - 797 EP - 803 PB - Sage Publications Ltd., 6 Bonhill St. London EC2A 4PU UK VL - 38 IS - 4 SN - 0363-5465, 0363-5465 KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Physical Education Index KW - Body mass KW - Intercollegiate sports KW - Women KW - Ankles KW - sports related injuries KW - Weight KW - body mass KW - Military KW - Men KW - Height KW - athletes KW - USA KW - Epidemiology KW - Gender KW - Sprains KW - competition KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/745692652?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Sports+Medicine&rft.atitle=Epidemiology+of+Ankle+Sprain+at+the+United+States+Military+Academy&rft.au=Waterman%2C+Brian+R%3BBelmont%2C+Philip+J%3BCameron%2C+Kenneth+L%3BDeBerardino%2C+Thomas+M%3BOwens%2C+Brett+D&rft.aulast=Waterman&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=797&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Sports+Medicine&rft.issn=03635465&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0363546509350757 LA - English DB - Physical Education Index; ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Weight; Men; Intercollegiate sports; Body mass; Women; Ankles; Height; Sprains; Military; sports related injuries; athletes; Epidemiology; body mass; Gender; competition; USA DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0363546509350757 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The U.S. Army, the Civilian Conservation Corps, and Leadership for World War II, 1933--1942 AN - 743046087; 201032277 AB - Prior to World War II, the U.S. Army numbered 187,000 soldiers. Its growth to more than 8 million was a significant accomplishment. Little known to most, the Franklin D. Roosevelt administration's youth program, the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), provided the pretrained manpower to fill the U.S. Army's ranks upon mobilization with men who readily assumed the role of Non--Commissioned Officers (NCOs). It also gave Organized Reserve Corps officers the opportunity to occupy leadership positions, an experience that would have been unavailable otherwise. By the same token, it allowed the Regular Army to assess the leadership potential of both Regular and Reserve Officers in leading future citizen soldiers. Last, it provided the Army with an opportunity to exercise its mobilization plans. [Reprinted by permission; copyright Inter-University Seminar on Armed Forces and Society/Sage Publications Inc.] JF - Armed Forces & Society AU - Heller, Charles E AD - U.S. Army Command and General Staff College, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - April 2010 SP - 439 EP - 453 PB - Sage Publications, Thousand Oaks CA VL - 36 IS - 3 SN - 0095-327X, 0095-327X KW - Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) Great Depression World War II mobilization interwar period KW - United States of America KW - World War II KW - Armed Forces KW - Leadership KW - article KW - 0623: complex organization; military sociology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/743046087?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Armed+Forces+%26+Society&rft.atitle=The+U.S.+Army%2C+the+Civilian+Conservation+Corps%2C+and+Leadership+for+World+War+II%2C+1933--1942&rft.au=Heller%2C+Charles+E&rft.aulast=Heller&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=439&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Armed+Forces+%26+Society&rft.issn=0095327X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0095327X09333944 LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2010-06-07 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - AFSOD2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Armed Forces; Leadership; World War II; United States of America DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0095327X09333944 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Gerstle River test site; burial pit geophysical investigation AN - 742926837; 2010-059224 JF - ERDC/CRREL Letter Report AU - Astley, Beth N AU - Delaney, Allan J AU - Gelvin, Arthur B AU - Staples, Ann Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - April 2010 SP - 26 PB - U. S. Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, Hanover, NH KW - United States KW - geophysical surveys KW - ground-penetrating radar KW - well-logging KW - geophysical methods KW - radar methods KW - Fort Wainwright Alaska KW - Fort Greely Alaska KW - Gerstle River KW - East-Central Alaska KW - electromagnetic methods KW - surveys KW - Alaska KW - Donnelly Training Area KW - military facilities KW - electromagnetic logging KW - electromagnetic induction KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742926837?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Astley%2C+Beth+N%3BDelaney%2C+Allan+J%3BGelvin%2C+Arthur+B%3BStaples%2C+Ann&rft.aulast=Astley&rft.aufirst=Beth&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Gerstle+River+test+site%3B+burial+pit+geophysical+investigation&rft.title=Gerstle+River+test+site%3B+burial+pit+geophysical+investigation&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 12 N1 - PubXState - NH N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sects., sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #05693 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; Donnelly Training Area; East-Central Alaska; electromagnetic induction; electromagnetic logging; electromagnetic methods; Fort Greely Alaska; Fort Wainwright Alaska; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; Gerstle River; ground-penetrating radar; military facilities; radar methods; surveys; United States; well-logging ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Coastal progradation and sediment partitioning in the Holocene Waipaoa sedimentary system, New Zealand AN - 742905521; 2010-039500 AB - Over the late Holocene highstand, the shoreline at Poverty Bay, NZ migrated 12 km seaward, fed by sediment from the Waipaoa river. Paleo-shorelines indicate steadily decelerating progradation, possibly signaling changes in forcing on the Waipaoa Sedimentary System. To isolate the cause of this progradation slowdown we reconstruct late Holocene tectonics and stratigraphy over the Waipaoa coastal plain and nearshore from 7 ka-present. We find that decreasing rates of sediment storage by coastal progradation were driven by increasing tectonic storage in the steadily subsiding but rapidly growing coastal plain, such that net terrestrial storage remained constant at approximately 0.8 Mt/yr. Hence changes in shoreline migration were due to autogenic increases in accommodation rather than allogenic changes in forcing. Furthermore, while the Waipaoa sediment load is primarily mud, reconstructions suggest that progradation was largely controlled by the supply of coarse-grained sediment. Our results suggest that in coastal systems such as the Waipaoa, where progradation is confined and wave energy is high, net accumulation of muds occurs only behind the prograding sandy shoreface, which shelters them from wave attack. Accounting for mud storage in the Waipaoa coastal plain and Poverty Bay suggests that export of muddy sediment to the Waipaoa shelf remained roughly constant at approximately 2.0 Mt/yr from 7 ka until the onset of anthropogenic deforestation in the 19th century. JF - Marine Geology AU - Wolinsky, Matthew A AU - Swenson, J B AU - Litchfield, Nicola AU - McNinch, J E A2 - Carter, Lionel A2 - Orpin, Alan R. A2 - Kuehl, Steven A. Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - April 2010 SP - 94 EP - 107 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 270 IS - 1-4 SN - 0025-3227, 0025-3227 KW - lithostratigraphy KW - Southwest Pacific KW - uplifts KW - regression KW - northeastern New Zealand KW - subsidence KW - Holocene KW - coastal plains KW - North Island KW - West Pacific KW - Cenozoic KW - transgression KW - Waipaoa River basin KW - Poverty Bay KW - mass balance KW - sediments KW - progradation KW - Quaternary KW - Australasia KW - grain size KW - sedimentation KW - paleobathymetry KW - rates KW - South Pacific KW - models KW - sea-level changes KW - Pacific Ocean KW - reconstruction KW - coastal sedimentation KW - New Zealand KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742905521?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Geology&rft.atitle=Coastal+progradation+and+sediment+partitioning+in+the+Holocene+Waipaoa+sedimentary+system%2C+New+Zealand&rft.au=Wolinsky%2C+Matthew+A%3BSwenson%2C+J+B%3BLitchfield%2C+Nicola%3BMcNinch%2C+J+E&rft.aulast=Wolinsky&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=270&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=94&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Geology&rft.issn=00253227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.margeo.2009.10.021 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00253227 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 53 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch map N1 - SuppNotes - Includes appendices N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MAGEA6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Australasia; Cenozoic; coastal plains; coastal sedimentation; grain size; Holocene; lithostratigraphy; mass balance; models; New Zealand; North Island; northeastern New Zealand; Pacific Ocean; paleobathymetry; Poverty Bay; progradation; Quaternary; rates; reconstruction; regression; sea-level changes; sedimentation; sediments; South Pacific; Southwest Pacific; subsidence; transgression; uplifts; Waipaoa River basin; West Pacific DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2009.10.021 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Novel aspects of the roles of Rac1 GTPase in the cardiovascular system. AN - 733634997; 20060361 AB - Rac1 GTPase is an established master regulator of cell motility through cortical actin re-organization and of reactive oxygen species generation through regulation of NADPH oxidase activity. Numerous molecular and cellular studies have implicated Rac1 in various cardiovascular pathologies: vascular smooth muscle proliferation, cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, and endothelial cell shape change. The physiological relevance of these in vitro findings, however, is just beginning to be reassessed with the newly developed, conditional mouse mutagenesis technology. Conditional gene targeting has also revealed unexpected, cell type-specific roles of Rac1. The aim of this review is to summarize the recent advance made in Rac1 research in the cardiovascular system, with special focus on its novel roles in the regulation of endothelial function, angiogenesis, and endothelium-mediated neuroprotection. Copyright 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. JF - Current opinion in pharmacology AU - Sawada, Naoki AU - Li, Yuxin AU - Liao, James K AD - Global Center of Excellence Program, International Research Center for Molecular Science in Tooth and Bone Diseases, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 24th Floor, Research Building II, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan. Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - April 2010 SP - 116 EP - 121 VL - 10 IS - 2 KW - rac1 GTP-Binding Protein KW - EC 3.6.5.2 KW - Index Medicus KW - Rac1 KW - endothelium-derived neurotrophic activity KW - atrial fibrillation KW - ROS KW - eNOS KW - cardiac hypertrophy KW - heart failure KW - angiogenesis KW - actin cytoskeleton KW - NADPH oxidase KW - Signal Transduction -- physiology KW - Animals KW - Humans KW - Stroke -- metabolism KW - Heart Diseases -- metabolism KW - Capillary Permeability -- physiology KW - Models, Biological KW - Neovascularization, Physiologic -- physiology KW - Endothelium, Vascular -- metabolism KW - Cardiovascular System -- metabolism KW - rac1 GTP-Binding Protein -- metabolism KW - Cardiovascular System -- growth & development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/733634997?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Current+opinion+in+pharmacology&rft.atitle=Novel+aspects+of+the+roles+of+Rac1+GTPase+in+the+cardiovascular+system.&rft.au=Sawada%2C+Naoki%3BLi%2C+Yuxin%3BLiao%2C+James+K&rft.aulast=Sawada&rft.aufirst=Naoki&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=116&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Current+opinion+in+pharmacology&rft.issn=1471-4973&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.coph.2009.11.004 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-07-05 N1 - Date created - 2010-03-22 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By: J Biol Chem. 2009 Sep 18;284(38):25602-11 [19633358] J Cell Physiol. 2009 Sep;220(3):716-26 [19472214] Diabetes. 2009 Oct;58(10):2386-95 [19592621] J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2009 Nov;47(5):698-705 [19660469] Acta Diabetol. 2010 Dec;47 Suppl 1:57-63 [19404567] Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2003 Oct;285(4):C723-34 [12958025] Circulation. 2005 Aug 30;112(9):1266-73 [16129811] Circ Res. 2006 Feb 3;98(2):176-85 [16456110] Circ Res. 2006 Mar 3;98(4):453-62 [16514078] Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2006 Jun;290(6):L1173-82 [16428270] Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 May 9;103(19):7432-7 [16651530] Mol Cell Biol. 2006 Jul;26(13):4830-42 [16782872] Cardiovasc Res. 2006 Jul 15;71(2):342-51 [16698001] Cardiovasc Res. 2006 Jul 15;71(2):236-46 [16782079] Curr Top Med Chem. 2006;6(11):1109-16 [16842149] Nature. 2006 Jul 27;442(7101):453-6 [16799567] Physiol Genomics. 2006 Aug 16;26(3):180-91 [16670255] Sci STKE. 2006 Aug 22;2006(349):re8 [16926363] Exp Cell Res. 2006 Nov 1;312(18):3604-19 [16978608] Exp Cell Res. 2007 Jul 1;313(11):2504-20 [17493609] Cardiovasc Res. 2007 Aug 1;75(3):596-607 [17531214] J Am Coll Cardiol. 2007 Jul 24;50(4):359-67 [17659204] Exp Cell Res. 2007 Sep 10;313(15):3285-97 [17686471] Circ Res. 2007 Aug 31;101(5):e44-52 [17712140] J Biol Chem. 2007 Nov 9;282(45):32719-29 [17855349] Circulation. 2008 Jan 22;117(3):344-55 [18172037] J Cell Sci. 2008 Apr 1;121(Pt 7):989-1001 [18319301] Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2008 Apr;294(4):L698-704 [18310224] J Biol Chem. 2008 Apr 25;283(17):11435-44 [18305118] J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2008 Apr;44(4):623-32 [18339399] FASEB J. 2008 Jun;22(6):1829-38 [18245172] FEBS Lett. 2008 Jun 25;582(15):2195-202 [18501711] Circ Res. 2008 Aug 15;103(4):360-8 [18599867] Circ Res. 2008 Aug 15;103(4):328-30 [18703782] Cardiovasc Res. 2008 Oct 1;80(1):96-105 [18558630] Circ Res. 2008 Nov 7;103(10):1164-72 [18849324] Nat Med. 2008 Dec;14(12):1370-6 [19029984] Cell Mol Life Sci. 2009 Feb;66(3):370-4 [19151919] J Biol Chem. 2009 Feb 20;284(8):5381-94 [19095647] Sci Signal. 2009;2(61):ra10 [19278959] Mol Cell Biol. 2009 May;29(9):2469-80 [19255141] Circ Res. 2009 Apr 24;104(8):978-86 [19286607] Circ Res. 2009 May 22;104(10):1169-77 [19390057] J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2009 Aug;47(2):264-74 [19450605] Antioxid Redox Signal. 2009 Oct;11(10):2517-33 [19309262] N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coph.2009.11.004 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Gaining ground: assays for therapeutics against botulinum neurotoxin. AN - 733295068; 20202845 AB - Owing in part to recently heightened concern over bioterrorism, interest in the mechanism of action of botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) and development of effective therapeutic strategies has dramatically increased. The emergence of BoNT as an effective treatment for a variety of neurological disorders and its growing use in the cosmetic industry have also increased interest in developing effective countermeasures. Although recent attempts to create effective vaccines appear promising, the multitude of clinical and cosmetic uses of BoNT make mass vaccination against the toxin undesirable and impractical, leading to intensified efforts to develop effective therapeutics to combat large-scale intoxications. In this review, we examine the relevant and available in vitro cell-based assays and in vivo assays for drug discovery and development, especially with regard to the potential for medium- to high-throughput automation and its use in identifying physiologically relevant inhibitors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. JF - Trends in microbiology AU - Hakami, Ramin Mollaaghababa AU - Ruthel, Gordon AU - Stahl, Andrea M AU - Bavari, Sina AD - Faculty Research Participation Program, Oak Ridge Associated Universities, Belcamp, MD, USA. ramin.hakami@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - April 2010 SP - 164 EP - 172 VL - 18 IS - 4 KW - Antitoxins KW - 0 KW - Neurotoxins KW - Botulinum Toxins KW - EC 3.4.24.69 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Humans KW - Clostridium botulinum -- metabolism KW - Cell Line KW - Drug Discovery KW - Botulism -- drug therapy KW - Neurotoxins -- metabolism KW - Botulinum Toxins -- analysis KW - Botulinum Toxins -- toxicity KW - Antitoxins -- therapeutic use KW - Botulinum Toxins -- antagonists & inhibitors KW - Botulinum Toxins -- metabolism KW - Neurotoxins -- toxicity KW - Neurotoxins -- chemistry KW - Neurotoxins -- antagonists & inhibitors KW - Antitoxins -- analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/733295068?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Trends+in+microbiology&rft.atitle=Gaining+ground%3A+assays+for+therapeutics+against+botulinum+neurotoxin.&rft.au=Hakami%2C+Ramin+Mollaaghababa%3BRuthel%2C+Gordon%3BStahl%2C+Andrea+M%3BBavari%2C+Sina&rft.aulast=Hakami&rft.aufirst=Ramin&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=164&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Trends+in+microbiology&rft.issn=1878-4380&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.tim.2010.02.001 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-06-14 N1 - Date created - 2010-04-05 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tim.2010.02.001 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - From ethnic cleansing to affirmative action: exploring Poland's struggle with its Ukrainian minority (1944-89) AN - 60353244; 201017556 AB - ABSTRACT. The ambivalent attitude of Poland's communist leadership towards Poland's minorities - on the one hand violent and severely repressive, while on the other hand allowing for controlled liberties and offering protection - is the main focus of this article. In the mid-1940s, Poland's new communist leadership proceeded to expel and deport millions of Germans, Lithuanians, Belarusians and Ukrainians from their native territories. A decade later, the communist government adopted a policy that aimed at the reduction of discrimination and the creation of equal social and economic opportunities for the country's residual minority populations. This article explores the background of the wavering communist nationalities policies by focusing on Poland's Ukrainians. It demonstrates how the seemingly contradictory policies of ethnic cleansing and affirmative action were prompted by the same underlying political motivations. Adapted from the source document. JF - Nations and Nationalism AU - Lehmann, Rosa AD - Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies and the Netherlands Institute for War Documentation, Amsterdam, The Netherlands Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - April 2010 SP - 285 EP - 307 PB - Blackwell Publishing, Oxford UK VL - 16 IS - 2 SN - 1354-5078, 1354-5078 KW - affirmative action communism ethnic cleansing national minorities Poland Ukrainians KW - Minority Groups KW - Poland KW - Freedom KW - Affirmative Action KW - Ethnic Cleansing KW - Economic Policy KW - Leadership KW - article KW - 0410: group interactions; social group identity & intergroup relations (groups based on race & ethnicity, age, & sexual orientation) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60353244?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nations+and+Nationalism&rft.atitle=From+ethnic+cleansing+to+affirmative+action%3A+exploring+Poland%27s+struggle+with+its+Ukrainian+minority+%281944-89%29&rft.au=Lehmann%2C+Rosa&rft.aulast=Lehmann&rft.aufirst=Rosa&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=285&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nations+and+Nationalism&rft.issn=13545078&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1469-8129.2010.00439.x LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2010-10-21 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - NANAFB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Poland; Leadership; Affirmative Action; Ethnic Cleansing; Economic Policy; Minority Groups; Freedom DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8129.2010.00439.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Toxicity of Octahydro-1,3,5,7-Tetranitro-1,3,5,7-Tetrazocine (HMX) in Three Vertebrate Species AN - 1762112540; 12667451 AB - The explosive, octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocine or high-melting explosive (HMX), has been found in soils in areas used for testing and training by the military. Many of these areas contain habitat for valued wildlife species. In an effort to better understand the environmental consequences from exposure, a reptilian (western fence lizard [Sceloporus occidentalis]), an amphibian (red-backed salamander [Plethodon cinereus]), and a mammalian species (rabbit [Oryctolagus cuniculus]) were exposed to HMX under controlled laboratory conditions. Lizards and rabbits were exposed to HMX by way of corn oil through gavage, and salamanders were exposed to HMX in soil. Two deaths occurred from acute oral exposures to lizards to 5000mg HMX/kg BW. Histological and gross pathologic assessment suggested gut impaction as a possible cause of death. Salamanders exposed to concentrations of HMX in soil ,1970mg HMX/kg soil for 10days did not show adverse effects. Rabbits, however, showed neurologic effects manifested as hyperkinetic events with convulsions at >24h after oral exposures. An LD sub(50) for rabbits was calculated as 93mg/kg (95% confidence interval 76-117). A subacute 14-day testing regime found a lowest observed effect level of 10mg/kg-d and a no observed adverse effect level of 5mg/kg-d based on hyperkinesia and seizure incidence, although changes suggesting functional hepatic alterations were also found. These data suggest that physiologic differences between species, particularly in gastrointestinal structure and function, can affect the absorption of HMX and hence lead to marked differences in toxicity from exposure to the same compound. JF - Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology AU - Johnson, Mark S AU - McFarland, Craig A AU - Bazar, Matthew A AU - Quinn, Michael J AU - LaFiandra, Emily May AU - Talent, Larry G AD - United States Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Aberdeen, MD, 21010, USA mark.s.johnson@us.army.mil PY - 2010 SP - 836 EP - 843 PB - Springer-Verlag, 175 Fifth Ave. New York NY 10010 USA VL - 58 IS - 3 SN - 0090-4341, 0090-4341 KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE) KW - Death KW - HMX KW - Lizards KW - Exposure KW - Soils KW - Rabbits KW - Toxicity KW - Explosions UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1762112540?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+Environmental+Contamination+and+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Toxicity+of+Octahydro-1%2C3%2C5%2C7-Tetranitro-1%2C3%2C5%2C7-Tetrazocine+%28HMX%29+in+Three+Vertebrate+Species&rft.au=Johnson%2C+Mark+S%3BMcFarland%2C+Craig+A%3BBazar%2C+Matthew+A%3BQuinn%2C+Michael+J%3BLaFiandra%2C+Emily+May%3BTalent%2C+Larry+G&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=58&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=836&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+Environmental+Contamination+and+Toxicology&rft.issn=00904341&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00244-009-9431-7 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-03 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00244-009-9431-7 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Field calibration of reflective imagery of targets and backgrounds AN - 1671274558; 13142584 AB - This paper describes a simple but powerful method for calibrating the apparent broadband flux reflectance of target and background materials in short wave infrared (SWIR) imagery in the field, a method that can also be used in other reflective bands. The method is analogous to the approach of field calibration of thermal IR (infrared) imagery in which thermally regulated emissive references are positioned in a peripheral region of the sensor FOV to provide apparent temperature versus image grayscale. The principle difference between the emissive TIR approach and the reflective approach described here is that passive, well calibrated reflective references are used for the SWIR and do not require active emission of in-band radiation. This approach was recently used in a field collection using a high quality, well characterized broadband SWIR imager. Theory, analysis, and results are presented here. JF - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering AU - Hodgkin, van a AU - Boettcher, Evelyn J AU - Acton, David D AD - U.S. Army Night Vision & Electronic Sensors Directorate (USA) Y1 - 2010/04// PY - 2010 DA - Apr 2010 PB - SPIE, P.O. BOX 10 Bellingham WA 98227-0010 United States of America VL - 7662 SN - 0277-786X, 0277-786X KW - Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts (SO); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Electronics and Communications Abstracts (EA) KW - Bands KW - Emissivity KW - Reflectivity KW - Broadband KW - Infrared KW - Imagery KW - Calibration KW - Images UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1671274558?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.atitle=Field+calibration+of+reflective+imagery+of+targets+and+backgrounds&rft.au=Hodgkin%2C+van+a%3BBoettcher%2C+Evelyn+J%3BActon%2C+David+D&rft.aulast=Hodgkin&rft.aufirst=van&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.volume=7662&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.issn=0277786X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-09 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Response Capabilities: Learn What the "CST" Can Do for You in Your State T2 - 20th Annual National Radiological Emergency Preparedness Conference (NREP 2010) AN - 742825309; 5702420 JF - 20th Annual National Radiological Emergency Preparedness Conference (NREP 2010) AU - Kyser, Joe Y1 - 2010/03/29/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Mar 29 KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742825309?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=20th+Annual+National+Radiological+Emergency+Preparedness+Conference+%28NREP+2010%29&rft.atitle=Response+Capabilities%3A+Learn+What+the+%22CST%22+Can+Do+for+You+in+Your+State&rft.au=Kyser%2C+Joe&rft.aulast=Kyser&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft.date=2010-03-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=20th+Annual+National+Radiological+Emergency+Preparedness+Conference+%28NREP+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nationalrep.org/presenter39/Program%20Agenda.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Russia as an Asian Power: How Real is Russia's Claim to Be One? T2 - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association for Asian Studies AN - 754154717; 5722705 JF - 2010 Annual Meeting of the Association for Asian Studies AU - Nation, Robert AU - Christoffersen, Gaye AU - Wishnick, Elizabeth AU - Blank, Stephen Y1 - 2010/03/25/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Mar 25 KW - Russia KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754154717?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+for+Asian+Studies&rft.atitle=Russia+as+an+Asian+Power%3A+How+Real+is+Russia%27s+Claim+to+Be+One%3F&rft.au=Nation%2C+Robert%3BChristoffersen%2C+Gaye%3BWishnick%2C+Elizabeth%3BBlank%2C+Stephen&rft.aulast=Nation&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2010-03-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+for+Asian+Studies&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.aasianst.org/annual-meeting/2010/Friday.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Declining Arctic Sea Ice Cover: In Situ Insights and Synthetic Finding T2 - 2010 State of the Arctic Conference AN - 754200741; 5769959 JF - 2010 State of the Arctic Conference AU - Perovich, Donald AU - Richter-Menge, Jacqueline AU - Jones, Kathleen AU - Elder, Bruce Y1 - 2010/03/16/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Mar 16 KW - Arctic KW - Sea ice KW - Polar environments KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754200741?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+State+of+the+Arctic+Conference&rft.atitle=The+Declining+Arctic+Sea+Ice+Cover%3A+In+Situ+Insights+and+Synthetic+Finding&rft.au=Perovich%2C+Donald%3BRichter-Menge%2C+Jacqueline%3BJones%2C+Kathleen%3BElder%2C+Bruce&rft.aulast=Perovich&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft.date=2010-03-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+State+of+the+Arctic+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://soa.arcus.org/program LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Corrosion Comparisons among Magnesium Alloys of Interest for DoD Systems Using Laboratory Based Accelerated Corrosion Methods T2 - 2010 CORROSION Conference and Expo AN - 754154272; 5710869 JF - 2010 CORROSION Conference and Expo AU - Placzankis, Brian AU - Miller, Chris AU - Mathaudhu, Suveen AU - Delorme, Richard Y1 - 2010/03/14/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Mar 14 KW - Corrosion KW - Magnesium KW - Alloys KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754154272?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+CORROSION+Conference+and+Expo&rft.atitle=Corrosion+Comparisons+among+Magnesium+Alloys+of+Interest+for+DoD+Systems+Using+Laboratory+Based+Accelerated+Corrosion+Methods&rft.au=Placzankis%2C+Brian%3BMiller%2C+Chris%3BMathaudhu%2C+Suveen%3BDelorme%2C+Richard&rft.aulast=Placzankis&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=2010-03-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+CORROSION+Conference+and+Expo&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://nace.confex.com/nace/2010/webprogram/TECHNICAL.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Variability in the Paleoecological Record of Sediment Cores in the Chesapeake Bay Due to Location T2 - 2010 Northeastern / Southeastern Joint Section Meeting of the Geological Society of America AN - 754199084; 5754667 JF - 2010 Northeastern / Southeastern Joint Section Meeting of the Geological Society of America AU - Sowers, Angela AU - Brush, Grace Y1 - 2010/03/13/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Mar 13 KW - USA, Chesapeake Bay KW - Sediment pollution KW - Cores KW - Paleoecology KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754199084?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Northeastern+%2F+Southeastern+Joint+Section+Meeting+of+the+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Variability+in+the+Paleoecological+Record+of+Sediment+Cores+in+the+Chesapeake+Bay+Due+to+Location&rft.au=Sowers%2C+Angela%3BBrush%2C+Grace&rft.aulast=Sowers&rft.aufirst=Angela&rft.date=2010-03-13&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Northeastern+%2F+Southeastern+Joint+Section+Meeting+of+the+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.geosociety.org/sectdiv/northe/2010mtg/ne-se2010_awp.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Shoreline Impacts from Mining Shoals Offshore of Assateague Island National Seashore T2 - 2010 Northeastern / Southeastern Joint Section Meeting of the Geological Society of America AN - 754198339; 5754217 JF - 2010 Northeastern / Southeastern Joint Section Meeting of the Geological Society of America AU - King, David Y1 - 2010/03/13/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Mar 13 KW - USA, Assateague Island Natl. Seashore KW - Islands KW - Mining KW - Shoals KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754198339?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+Northeastern+%2F+Southeastern+Joint+Section+Meeting+of+the+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Shoreline+Impacts+from+Mining+Shoals+Offshore+of+Assateague+Island+National+Seashore&rft.au=King%2C+David&rft.aulast=King&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2010-03-13&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+Northeastern+%2F+Southeastern+Joint+Section+Meeting+of+the+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.geosociety.org/sectdiv/northe/2010mtg/ne-se2010_awp.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-02 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A strategy for the production of soluble human senescence marker protein-30 in Escherichia coli. AN - 733788550; 20152811 AB - Senescence marker protein-30 (SMP30) has been reported to hydrolyze diisopropyl fluorophosphate (DFP), a surrogate compound of chemical warfare nerve agents. Thus, SMP30 has the potential to be useful as a prophylactic against chemical warfare nerve agent toxicity. Our efforts to generate human SMP30 in bacteria using a variety of expression vectors invariably resulted in insoluble and inactive preparations. In this study, properly folded and active recombinant human SMP30 (rHuSMP30) was produced in Escherichia coli by coexpressing it with molecular chaperones in a combined strategy. The coexpression of rHuSMP30 with GroES/GroEL/Tf at 15 degrees C, combined with the addition of a membrane fluidizer, increased osmolytes, and a two-step expression resulted in the highest enhancement of solubility and DFPase activity. Our results pave the way for exploring the use of rHuSMP30 against organophosphate and nerve agent toxicity. 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. JF - Biochemical and biophysical research communications AU - Choi, Moonsuk S AU - Saxena, Ashima AU - Chilukuri, Nageswararao AD - Division of Bacterial and Rickettsial Diseases, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA. moonsuk.choi@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/03/12/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Mar 12 SP - 509 EP - 513 VL - 393 IS - 3 KW - Calcium-Binding Proteins KW - 0 KW - Escherichia coli Proteins KW - GroE protein, E coli KW - Heat-Shock Proteins KW - Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins KW - RGN protein, human KW - Recombinant Proteins KW - Index Medicus KW - Protein Biosynthesis KW - Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins -- genetics KW - Solubility KW - Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins -- chemistry KW - Humans KW - Heat-Shock Proteins -- biosynthesis KW - Cold Temperature KW - Escherichia coli Proteins -- biosynthesis KW - Heat-Shock Proteins -- genetics KW - Escherichia coli Proteins -- genetics KW - Escherichia coli -- metabolism KW - Recombinant Proteins -- biosynthesis KW - Escherichia coli -- genetics KW - Recombinant Proteins -- chemistry KW - Calcium-Binding Proteins -- genetics KW - Recombinant Proteins -- genetics KW - Calcium-Binding Proteins -- biosynthesis KW - Calcium-Binding Proteins -- chemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/733788550?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biochemical+and+biophysical+research+communications&rft.atitle=A+strategy+for+the+production+of+soluble+human+senescence+marker+protein-30+in+Escherichia+coli.&rft.au=Choi%2C+Moonsuk+S%3BSaxena%2C+Ashima%3BChilukuri%2C+Nageswararao&rft.aulast=Choi&rft.aufirst=Moonsuk&rft.date=2010-03-12&rft.volume=393&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=509&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biochemical+and+biophysical+research+communications&rft.issn=1090-2104&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.bbrc.2010.02.036 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-04-12 N1 - Date created - 2010-03-15 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.02.036 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Advancement of device prototyping and fabrication techniques for sensors and fl exible electronics T2 - 2010 SPIE Symposium on Smart Structures and Materials & Nondestructive Evaluation and Health Monitoring (SPIE Smart Structures/NDE 2010) AN - 742799198; 5682320 JF - 2010 SPIE Symposium on Smart Structures and Materials & Nondestructive Evaluation and Health Monitoring (SPIE Smart Structures/NDE 2010) AU - Zunino III, James AU - Schmidt, Daniel AU - Petrock, Anne Marie AU - Wichert, Adam Y1 - 2010/03/07/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Mar 07 KW - Sensors KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742799198?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+SPIE+Symposium+on+Smart+Structures+and+Materials+%26+Nondestructive+Evaluation+and+Health+Monitoring+%28SPIE+Smart+Structures%2FNDE+2010%29&rft.atitle=Advancement+of+device+prototyping+and+fabrication+techniques+for+sensors+and+fl+exible+electronics&rft.au=Zunino+III%2C+James%3BSchmidt%2C+Daniel%3BPetrock%2C+Anne+Marie%3BWichert%2C+Adam&rft.aulast=Zunino+III&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2010-03-07&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+SPIE+Symposium+on+Smart+Structures+and+Materials+%26+Nondestructive+Evaluation+and+Health+Monitoring+%28SPIE+Smart+Structures%2FNDE+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org/Documents/ConferencesExhibitions/ssnde10-final-L.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Exploratory procedures with carbon nanotube-based sensors for propellant degradation determinations T2 - 2010 SPIE Symposium on Smart Structures and Materials & Nondestructive Evaluation and Health Monitoring (SPIE Smart Structures/NDE 2010) AN - 742797971; 5682057 JF - 2010 SPIE Symposium on Smart Structures and Materials & Nondestructive Evaluation and Health Monitoring (SPIE Smart Structures/NDE 2010) AU - Ruffin, Paul AU - Edwards, Eugene AU - Brantley, Christina AU - McDonald, Brian Y1 - 2010/03/07/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Mar 07 KW - Degradation KW - Propellants KW - Sensors KW - Carbon KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742797971?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+SPIE+Symposium+on+Smart+Structures+and+Materials+%26+Nondestructive+Evaluation+and+Health+Monitoring+%28SPIE+Smart+Structures%2FNDE+2010%29&rft.atitle=Exploratory+procedures+with+carbon+nanotube-based+sensors+for+propellant+degradation+determinations&rft.au=Ruffin%2C+Paul%3BEdwards%2C+Eugene%3BBrantley%2C+Christina%3BMcDonald%2C+Brian&rft.aulast=Ruffin&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2010-03-07&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+SPIE+Symposium+on+Smart+Structures+and+Materials+%26+Nondestructive+Evaluation+and+Health+Monitoring+%28SPIE+Smart+Structures%2FNDE+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org/Documents/ConferencesExhibitions/ssnde10-final-L.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Thermal indicating paints for ammunition health monitoring T2 - 2010 SPIE Symposium on Smart Structures and Materials & Nondestructive Evaluation and Health Monitoring (SPIE Smart Structures/NDE 2010) AN - 742793693; 5682797 JF - 2010 SPIE Symposium on Smart Structures and Materials & Nondestructive Evaluation and Health Monitoring (SPIE Smart Structures/NDE 2010) AU - Zunino III, James AU - Iqbal, Zafar Y1 - 2010/03/07/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Mar 07 KW - Paints KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742793693?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2010+SPIE+Symposium+on+Smart+Structures+and+Materials+%26+Nondestructive+Evaluation+and+Health+Monitoring+%28SPIE+Smart+Structures%2FNDE+2010%29&rft.atitle=Thermal+indicating+paints+for+ammunition+health+monitoring&rft.au=Zunino+III%2C+James%3BIqbal%2C+Zafar&rft.aulast=Zunino+III&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2010-03-07&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2010+SPIE+Symposium+on+Smart+Structures+and+Materials+%26+Nondestructive+Evaluation+and+Health+Monitoring+%28SPIE+Smart+Structures%2FNDE+2010%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://spie.org/Documents/ConferencesExhibitions/ssnde10-final-L.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Transplantation of quantum dot-labelled bone marrow-derived stem cells into the vitreous of mice with laser-induced retinal injury: Survival, integration and differentiation AN - 883042889; 15370658 AB - Accidental laser exposure to the eyes may result in serious visual impairment due to retina degeneration. Currently limited treatment is available for laser eye injury. In the current study, we investigated the therapeutic potential of bone marrow-derived stem cells (BMSCs) for laser-induced retinal trauma. Lineage negative bone marrow cells (Lin super(- BMCs) were labelled with quantum dots (Qdots) to track the cells in vivo. Lin) super(-) BMCs survived well after intravitreal injection. In vivo bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) labelling showed these cells continued to proliferate and integrate into injured retinas. Furthermore, they expressed markers that distinguished retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), endothelium, pericytes and photoreceptors. Our results suggest that BMSCs participate in the repair of retinal lesions by differentiating into retinal cells. Intravitreal transplantation of BMSCs is a potential treatment for laser-induced retinal trauma. JF - Vision Research AU - Wang, Heuy-Ching AU - Brown, Jeremiah AU - Alayon, Helena AU - Stuck, Bruce E AD - US Army Medical Research Detachment, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, 7965 Dave Erwin Drive, Brooks City-Base, TX 78235, United States, Heuy-ching.hetty.wang@us.army.mil PY - 2010 SP - 665 EP - 673 PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom VL - 50 IS - 7 SN - 0042-6989, 0042-6989 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; CSA Neurosciences Abstracts KW - Laser-induced retinal injury KW - Lineage negative bone marrow cells KW - Photoreceptor apoptosis KW - Choroid neovascularization KW - Retinal pigment epithelium KW - Cell survival KW - Bromodeoxyuridine KW - Eye KW - Retina KW - Injuries KW - Bone marrow KW - pericytes KW - Photoreceptors KW - Trauma KW - Integration KW - Differentiation KW - retinal pigment epithelium KW - Stem cells KW - Quantum dots KW - Vision KW - Endothelium KW - Lasers KW - Degeneration KW - W 30920:Tissue Engineering KW - N3 11027:Neurology & neuropathology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/883042889?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vision+Research&rft.atitle=Transplantation+of+quantum+dot-labelled+bone+marrow-derived+stem+cells+into+the+vitreous+of+mice+with+laser-induced+retinal+injury%3A+Survival%2C+integration+and+differentiation&rft.au=Wang%2C+Heuy-Ching%3BBrown%2C+Jeremiah%3BAlayon%2C+Helena%3BStuck%2C+Bruce+E&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=Heuy-Ching&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=50&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=665&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Vision+Research&rft.issn=00426989&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.visres.2009.09.003 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-12-09 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell survival; Injuries; Retina; Eye; Bone marrow; pericytes; Photoreceptors; Trauma; retinal pigment epithelium; Differentiation; Integration; Stem cells; Vision; Quantum dots; Endothelium; Degeneration; Lasers DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2009.09.003 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Changes in extracellular striatal acetylcholine and brain seizure activity following acute exposure to nerve agents in freely moving guinea pigs AN - 874189189; 14972655 AB - Organophosphorus nerve agents irreversibly inhibit acetylcholinesterase (AChE) in the peripheral and central nervous systems, causing an increase in the concentration of acetylcholine (ACh) in the synapse or neuromuscular junction and subsequent adverse effects. In this study, in vivo microdialysis was utilized to collect samples from the striatum for monitoring changes in extracellular ACh levels along with cortical electroencephalographic (EEG) recordings for identifying seizure activity after acute subcutaneous (s.c.) exposure to 1.0 x LD sub(50) of the nerve agents sarin, soman, or one of two V-type agents (VX, or a Russian V-agent, designated VR) in unanesthetized freely moving guinea pigs. Based on EEG recordings, these animals were subsequently divided into groups that developed seizures (S) and those that did not develop seizures (NS). Maximum ACh levels in the striatum were observed at 60-70 min for sarin and soman S groups and 105 min for VX and VR S groups. In all NS groups the greatest increase in extracellular ACh occurred within 30 min after exposure, although in the sarin NS group a few sporadic increases of ACh from control occurred. Animals that developed seizures, regardless of the nerve agent, had significantly higher extracellular striatal ACh levels compared to the controls or those animals that did not develop seizures, yet both S and NS groups displayed similar levels of blood AChE inhibition. Regardless of the agent, all animals in the non-seizure groups survived 24 h, while lethality (25-42%) was observed only in animals that experienced seizure activity. JF - Toxicology Mechanisms and Methods AU - O'Donnell, J C AU - McDonough, J H AU - Shih, T-M AD - US Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, 3100 Ricketts Point Road, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010-5400, USA, tsungming.a.shih@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/03// PY - 2010 DA - Mar 2010 SP - 143 EP - 152 VL - 20 IS - 3 SN - 1537-6516, 1537-6516 KW - CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - nerve agents KW - Central nervous system KW - Synapses KW - Acetylcholinesterase KW - Seizures KW - Brain KW - Microdialysis KW - Blood KW - Lethality KW - Soman KW - Neostriatum KW - Neuromuscular junctions KW - Sarin KW - Acetylcholine KW - VX KW - EEG KW - Side effects KW - N3 11028:Neuropharmacology & toxicology KW - X 24490:Other UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/874189189?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology+Mechanisms+and+Methods&rft.atitle=Changes+in+extracellular+striatal+acetylcholine+and+brain+seizure+activity+following+acute+exposure+to+nerve+agents+in+freely+moving+guinea+pigs&rft.au=O%27Donnell%2C+J+C%3BMcDonough%2C+J+H%3BShih%2C+T-M&rft.aulast=O%27Donnell&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=143&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology+Mechanisms+and+Methods&rft.issn=15376516&rft_id=info:doi/10.3109%2F15376511003657439 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-04-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - nerve agents; Central nervous system; Synapses; Acetylcholinesterase; Seizures; Brain; Microdialysis; Blood; Lethality; Neostriatum; Soman; Neuromuscular junctions; Sarin; Acetylcholine; EEG; VX; Side effects DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/15376511003657439 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Frequency-domain Green's functions for radar waves in heterogeneous 2.5D media; discussion and reply AN - 753846276; 2010-074987 AB - We call the reader's attention to a recent paper by Ellefsen et al. (2009) in which the authors use the following equation for the magnetic field H expressed in the frequency domain: JF - Geophysics AU - Bulnes, Juan D AU - Peche, Luis A AU - Travassos, Jandyr M AU - Ellefsen, Karl J AU - Croize, Delphine AU - Mazzella, Aldo T AU - McKenna, Jason R Y1 - 2010/03// PY - 2010 DA - March 2010 SP - 1 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 75 IS - 2 SN - 0016-8033, 0016-8033 KW - geophysical methods KW - electromagnetic methods KW - two-and-a-half-dimensional models KW - Green function KW - algorithms KW - heterogeneity KW - magnetic field KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/753846276?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysics&rft.atitle=Frequency-domain+Green%27s+functions+for+radar+waves+in+heterogeneous+2.5D+media%3B+discussion+and+reply&rft.au=Bulnes%2C+Juan+D%3BPeche%2C+Luis+A%3BTravassos%2C+Jandyr+M%3BEllefsen%2C+Karl+J%3BCroize%2C+Delphine%3BMazzella%2C+Aldo+T%3BMcKenna%2C+Jason+R&rft.aulast=Bulnes&rft.aufirst=Juan&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=X5&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysics&rft.issn=00168033&rft_id=info:doi/10.1190%2F1.3340918 L2 - http://library.seg.org/journal/gpysa7 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - SuppNotes - For reference to original see Ellefsen, D., et al. in Goephysics, Vol. 74, No. 3, p. J13-J22, 2009 N1 - Last updated - 2014-01-16 N1 - CODEN - GPYSA7 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; electromagnetic methods; geophysical methods; Green function; heterogeneity; magnetic field; two-and-a-half-dimensional models DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.3340918 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Thermal indicating paints for ammunition health monitoring AN - 753756960; 13045245 AB - Thermochromic semiconductive polymers that change color in response to external stimuli, such as heat and radiation, can be utilized to monitor the temperature range and elapsed time profiles of stored and prepositioned munitions. These polymers are being tailored to create paints and coatings that will alert Army logistic staff of dangerous temperature exposures. Irreversible indication via color change in multiple thermal bands, 145 F - 164 F (63o-73 degree C), 165 F - 184 F (74 degree - 84 degree C) and over 185 F (>85 degree C) are possible with these thermochromic polymers. The resulting active coating can be visually inspected to determine if safe temperatures were exceeded. More detailed information, including cumulative time of exposure in certain temperature bands through changes in optical chromaticity describing the vividness or dullness of a color, can be assessed using a hand-held optical densitometer. JF - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering AU - Zunino III, James L AU - Iqbal, Zafar AD - U.S. Army Armament Research, Development and Engineering Ctr. (USA) Y1 - 2010/03// PY - 2010 DA - Mar 2010 PB - SPIE, P.O. BOX 10 Bellingham WA 98227-0010 United States of America VL - 7646 SN - 0277-786X, 0277-786X KW - Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts (SO); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Electronics and Communications Abstracts (EA) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/753756960?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.atitle=Thermal+indicating+paints+for+ammunition+health+monitoring&rft.au=Zunino+III%2C+James+L%3BIqbal%2C+Zafar&rft.aulast=Zunino+III&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=7646&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.issn=0277786X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-11-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Exploratory procedures with carbon nanotube-based sensors for propellant degradation determinations AN - 753756339; 13045207 AB - Exploratory research is conducted at the US Army Aviation & Missile Research, Development, and Engineering Center (AMRDEC) in order to perform assessments of the degradation of solid propellant used in rocket motors. Efforts are made to discontinue and/or minimize destructive methods and utilize nondestructive techniques to assure the quality and reliability of the weaponry's propulsion system. Collaborative efforts were successfully made between AMRDEC and NASA-Ames for potential add-on configurations to a previously designed sensor that AMRDEC plan to use for preliminary detection of off-gassing. Evaluations were made in order to use the design as the introductory component for the determination of shelf-life degradation rate of rocket motors. Previous and subsequent sensor designs utilize functionalized single-walled carbon nano-tubes (SWCNTs) as the key sensing element. On-going research is conducted to consider key changes that can be implemented (for the existing sensor design) such that a complete wireless sensor system design can be realized. Results should be a cost-saving and timely approach to enhance the Army's ability to develop methodologies for measuring weaponry off-gassing and simultaneously detecting explosives. Expectations are for the resulting sensors to enhance the warfighters' ability to simultaneously detect a greater variety of analytes. Outlined in this paper are the preliminary results that have been accomplished for this research. The behavior of the SWCNT sensor at storage temperatures is outlined, along with the initial sensor response to propellant related analytes. Preparatory computer-based programming routines and computer controlled instrumentation scenarios have been developed in order to subsequently minimize subjective interpretation of test results and provide a means for obtaining data that is reasonable and repetitively quantitative. Typical laboratory evaluation methods are likewise presented, and program limitations/barriers are outlined. JF - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering AU - Ruffin, Paul B AU - Edwards, Eugene AU - Brantley, Christina AU - McDonald, Brian AD - U.S. Army Research (USA) Y1 - 2010/03// PY - 2010 DA - Mar 2010 PB - SPIE, P.O. BOX 10 Bellingham WA 98227-0010 United States of America VL - 7646 SN - 0277-786X, 0277-786X KW - Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts (SO); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Electronics and Communications Abstracts (EA) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/753756339?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.atitle=Exploratory+procedures+with+carbon+nanotube-based+sensors+for+propellant+degradation+determinations&rft.au=Ruffin%2C+Paul+B%3BEdwards%2C+Eugene%3BBrantley%2C+Christina%3BMcDonald%2C+Brian&rft.aulast=Ruffin&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=7646&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SPIE+-+The+International+Society+for+Optical+Engineering&rft.issn=0277786X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-11-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEWS AND CASE STUDIES: Sustainability as a Force Multiplier in the US Army AN - 745713005; 12661972 AB - The United States (US) Army became the first agency in the federal government to apply the Global Reporting Initiative guidelines to its sustainability program in 2007. It fully reported on 28 performance indicators and partially reported on another 12 in its first annual report. The second annual report for 2008 fully reported on 25 performance indicators and partially reported on 22. For each year, the US Army achieved the Global Reporting Initiative Administrative Level B for its sustainability program. The US Army has established sustainability as department policy, developed courses to indoctrinate senior leaders to the concept, and made a commitment to practicing sustainability. This report describes the evolution of sustainability as a multidimensional management paradigm in the US Army, identifies the Army Triple Bottom Line, and explores next steps, including the use of sustainability as a force multiplier in contingency operations. Environmental Practice 12:59-65 (2010) JF - Environmental Practice AU - Lillie, Thomas H AU - Fittipaldi, John J AD - Army Environmental Policy Institute, Arlington, Virginia, tom.lillie@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/03// PY - 2010 DA - Mar 2010 SP - 59 EP - 65 PB - Cambridge University Press, The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 2RU UK VL - 12 IS - 1 SN - 1466-0466, 1466-0466 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Environment Abstracts KW - case studies KW - USA KW - guidelines KW - Reviews KW - sustainability KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/745713005?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Practice&rft.atitle=ENVIRONMENTAL+REVIEWS+AND+CASE+STUDIES%3A+Sustainability+as+a+Force+Multiplier+in+the+US+Army&rft.au=Lillie%2C+Thomas+H%3BFittipaldi%2C+John+J&rft.aulast=Lillie&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=59&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Practice&rft.issn=14660466&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FS1466046609990512 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - case studies; guidelines; Reviews; sustainability; USA DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1466046609990512 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Contrasting shell/tissue characteristics of Dreissena polymorpha and Dreissena bugensis in relation to environmental heterogeneity in the St. Lawrence River AN - 744619765; 12973618 AB - The zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha, is widespread in the St. Lawrence River while the conspecific quagga mussel, Dreissena bugensis, is found only in the Lake Ontario outflow region of the river. This situation provided an opportunity to evaluate in situ environmental and interspecific heterogeneity in shell and tissue growth. Shell dry weight, carbon content, and shell strength of D. polymorpha from the four spatially discrete water masses differed significantly. For instance, D. polymorpha total and tissue mass increased over the summer in the shallow fluvial Lac Saint-Pierre but decreased in the upstream and downstream water masses. Standardized shell mass and strength of D. polymorpha was lowest where the mussels experienced salinity or low calcium. Although the response pattern of mass and glycogen content for D. polymorpha was spatially complex, mussels from the stressful oligohaline estuary population had the weakest shells and lowest glycogen content, even though their standardized tissue mass was the heaviest. This disparity in shell and tissue response suggests that some aspect of shell physiology alone may be limiting these mussels in estuarine environments. Tissue characteristics of D. polymorpha and D. bugensis were similar at the site where both were present, but the shell strength of D. bugensis was only equivalent to the weakest of D. polymorpha. We also conclude that lighter shells might make D. bugensis more susceptible to predation or mechanical damage but may also offer a bioenergetic advantage that is contributing to its rapid displacement of D. polymorpha where the two species co-occur. Index words: Environmental heterogeneity; Physiological plasticity; Competition; Growth JF - Journal of Great Lakes Research AU - Casper, Andrew F AU - Johnson, Ladd E AD - Quebec-Ocean et Departement de biologie, Universite Laval, 2056 Pavillon Alexandre-Vachon, Quebec, QC, Canada G1K 7P4, andrew.f.casper@usace.army.mil Y1 - 2010/03// PY - 2010 DA - Mar 2010 SP - 184 EP - 189 PB - International Association for Great Lakes Research, 2205 Commonwealth Boulevard Ann Arbor MI 48105 USA VL - 36 IS - 1 SN - 0380-1330, 0380-1330 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts KW - Tissues KW - Estuarine Environment KW - Calcium KW - Bioenergetics KW - Ecological distribution KW - Physiology KW - Predation KW - outflow KW - Freshwater KW - Plasticity KW - Population genetics KW - Lakes KW - Salinity KW - Growth KW - Carbon KW - Conspecifics KW - Interspecific relationships KW - Exotic Species KW - Salinity effects KW - Heterogeneity KW - Competition KW - Dreissena polymorpha KW - Rivers KW - Water masses KW - Mussels KW - Estuaries KW - Brackish KW - Zebra Mussels KW - ANW, Canada, Quebec, St. Lawrence Estuary KW - Glycogen KW - Dreissena bugensis KW - Strength KW - Freshwater molluscs KW - summer KW - Standards KW - North America, Ontario L. KW - Shells KW - conspecifics KW - competition KW - Q1 08443:Population genetics KW - T 2000:Cellular Calcium KW - SW 0850:Lakes KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - ENA 12:Oceans & Estuaries UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/744619765?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Great+Lakes+Research&rft.atitle=Contrasting+shell%2Ftissue+characteristics+of+Dreissena+polymorpha+and+Dreissena+bugensis+in+relation+to+environmental+heterogeneity+in+the+St.+Lawrence+River&rft.au=Casper%2C+Andrew+F%3BJohnson%2C+Ladd+E&rft.aulast=Casper&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=184&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Great+Lakes+Research&rft.issn=03801330&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jglr.2009.10.001 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-10-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rivers; Water masses; Population genetics; Freshwater molluscs; Growth; Interspecific relationships; Bioenergetics; Ecological distribution; Estuaries; Calcium; Carbon; Conspecifics; Salinity effects; Predation; Shells; Plasticity; Competition; Glycogen; Tissues; Salinity; Lakes; Physiology; summer; outflow; Standards; conspecifics; competition; Strength; Estuarine Environment; Exotic Species; Mussels; Zebra Mussels; Heterogeneity; Dreissena bugensis; Dreissena polymorpha; North America, Ontario L.; ANW, Canada, Quebec, St. Lawrence Estuary; Freshwater; Brackish DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jglr.2009.10.001 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Enduring Repression: Narratives of Loyalty to the Party Before, During and After the Gulag AN - 743026944; 201020367 AB - This article documents the attitudes--especially those of loyalty--among Gulag prisoners and returnees toward the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), and seeks to ascertain how their incarceration subsequently influenced those sentiments. It is paradoxical that some prisoners--many of whom were falsely convicted--endured gruelling, barely survivable, lengthy terms of labour camp and prison and emerged maintaining their loyalty toward the system of government that was responsible for their imprisonment. With the materials that have become available, we can now begin to understand this phenomenon. Explanations include the 'traumatic bond' (Stockholm Syndrome), communism (the Party) as a surrogate for institutionalised religion, cognitive dissonance and functionalism. This issue may offer insight into the larger question of how repressive regimes are maintained. Adapted from the source document. JF - Europe-Asia Studies AU - Adler, Nanci AD - Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies (Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Science, University of Amsterdam) Y1 - 2010/03// PY - 2010 DA - March 2010 SP - 211 EP - 234 PB - Routledge/Taylor & Francis, Basingstoke UK VL - 62 IS - 2 SN - 0966-8136, 0966-8136 KW - Imprisonment KW - Prisons KW - Repression (Political) KW - Prisoners KW - Loyalty KW - Communist Parties KW - article KW - 9105: politics; national-level politics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/743026944?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Europe-Asia+Studies&rft.atitle=Enduring+Repression%3A+Narratives+of+Loyalty+to+the+Party+Before%2C+During+and+After+the+Gulag&rft.au=Adler%2C+Nanci&rft.aulast=Adler&rft.aufirst=Nanci&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=62&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=211&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Europe-Asia+Studies&rft.issn=09668136&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F09668130903506797 LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2010-10-21 N1 - Number of references - 76 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - EASTER N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Loyalty; Prisoners; Imprisonment; Repression (Political); Prisons; Communist Parties DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09668130903506797 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Maneuver Company in Afghanistan: Establishing Counterinsurgency Priorities at the District Level AN - 742954168; 2010-520871 AB - The rural population in Afghanistan has rejected most large-scale reforms attempted by a central government. The author proposes a fundamental shift in the way U.S. strategists think about fighting the counterinsurgency in Afghanistan. To set the conditions for success, we need to engage tribal leaders and establish a district-level security architecture in which the district governor is the key leader elected by the shura. In conjunction, we need a bottom-up focus that places the coalition maneuver company commander where he can work closely with the district governor. Next, we need to redistribute critical assets now located at the provincial level down to the district level. Afghan security forces should be redistributed to districts and rural areas, and we should dismantle entities like the provincial reconstruction teams and reassign those assets to the maneuver battalions for use in the maneuver companies at the district level. Finally, we need to integrate native Afghan intellectual capital into our maneuver company operations to improve cultural engagement and provide expertise in critical development skills. Figures. Adapted from the source document. JF - Military Review AU - Fenzel, Michael R AD - U.S. Army Y1 - 2010/03// PY - 2010 DA - March 2010 SP - xx PB - US Army Combined Arms Center, Leavenworth, KS VL - 90 IS - 2 SN - 0026-4148, 0026-4148 KW - Military and defense policy - National defense KW - Government - Local and municipal government KW - Government - Public officials KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Demography and census KW - Local government KW - Governors KW - Counterinsurgency KW - Afghanistan KW - Rural population KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742954168?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Review&rft.atitle=The+Maneuver+Company+in+Afghanistan%3A+Establishing+Counterinsurgency+Priorities+at+the+District+Level&rft.au=Fenzel%2C+Michael+R&rft.aulast=Fenzel&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=xx&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Review&rft.issn=00264148&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2010-06-07 N1 - SuppNotes - http://usacac.army.mil/CAC2/MilitaryReview/Archives/English/MilitaryReview_ 20100430_art007.pdf N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Afghanistan; Counterinsurgency; Local government; Governors; Rural population ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Language and Culture Training: Separate Paths? AN - 742951440; 2010-520875 AB - Due to the "irregular" challenges of the War on Terrorism and involvement in peacekeeping, nation building, and humanitarian aid around the world, each branch of the U.S. military has created special centers to promote the study and advancement of intercultural effectiveness. Each center has developed key concepts and ideas for teaching intercultural effectiveness training. However, a gap is growing between the two primary components necessary for intercultural effectiveness -- cross-cultural competence and foreign language. While language proficiency is a necessary component of intercultural effectiveness, the services consider it of secondary importance and not as crucial as crosscultural competence. Cross-cultural competence is considered a broader, more generalizable skill set than the time-extensive, perishable skills of language proficiency. Because of this tendency, the military is prescribing and implementing virtually separate training paths for teaching language and teaching culture. Adapted from the source document. JF - Military Review AU - Watson, Jeff R AD - Center for Languages, Cultures, and Regional Studies, United States Military Academy Y1 - 2010/03// PY - 2010 DA - March 2010 SP - 93 EP - 97 PB - US Army Combined Arms Center, Leavenworth, KS VL - 90 IS - 2 SN - 0026-4148, 0026-4148 KW - Military and defense policy - Military service KW - Culture and religion - Culture and civilization KW - Culture and religion - Language and languages KW - Education and education policy - Teaching methods KW - International relations - War KW - Culture KW - Terrorism KW - Teaching KW - Military training KW - Languages KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742951440?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Review&rft.atitle=Language+and+Culture+Training%3A+Separate+Paths%3F&rft.au=Watson%2C+Jeff+R&rft.aulast=Watson&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=93&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Review&rft.issn=00264148&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2010-06-07 N1 - SuppNotes - http://usacac.army.mil/CAC2/MilitaryReview/Archives/English/MilitaryReview_ 20100430_art014.pdf N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Military training; Culture; Languages; Teaching; Terrorism ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Efficacy or Justice? Overturning the Ban AN - 742950629; 2010-520876 AB - Argues in favor of overturning the ban against openly gay persons in the U.S. military. Some 12,500 persons have been discharged under the law and that this hemorrhage of talent constitutes a considerable expense in both personnel and treasure, but the most compelling reason for overturning the ban is not efficacy, but justice. Adapted from the source document. JF - Military Review AU - Bishop, Allen AD - U.S. Army Retired Y1 - 2010/03// PY - 2010 DA - March 2010 SP - 117 EP - 120 PB - US Army Combined Arms Center, Leavenworth, KS VL - 90 IS - 2 SN - 0026-4148, 0026-4148 KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Men KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Women KW - Social conditions and policy - Sex KW - Military and defense policy - Military personnel and veterans KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence KW - United States KW - Gays KW - Law KW - Homosexuality KW - Armed forces KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742950629?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Review&rft.atitle=Efficacy+or+Justice%3F+Overturning+the+Ban&rft.au=Bishop%2C+Allen&rft.aulast=Bishop&rft.aufirst=Allen&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=117&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Review&rft.issn=00264148&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2010-06-07 N1 - SuppNotes - http://usacac.army.mil/CAC2/MilitaryReview/Archives/English/MilitaryReview_ 20100430_art018.pdf N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Gays; Homosexuality; Armed forces; United States; Law ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Thule Air Base airfield white painting and permafrost investigation; Phase II AN - 742909172; 2010-039462 JF - ERDC/CRREL Letter Report AU - Bjella, Kevin Y1 - 2010/03// PY - 2010 DA - March 2010 SP - 27 PB - U. S. Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, Hanover, NH KW - soil mechanics KW - permafrost KW - geophysical surveys KW - engineering properties KW - ground-penetrating radar KW - Arctic region KW - Thule Greenland KW - geophysical methods KW - electrical methods KW - radar methods KW - mechanical properties KW - thawing KW - Greenland KW - aircraft landing areas KW - terrains KW - ice KW - Thule Air Force Base KW - surveys KW - ground ice KW - military facilities KW - active layer KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742909172?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Bjella%2C+Kevin&rft.aulast=Bjella&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Thule+Air+Base+airfield+white+painting+and+permafrost+investigation%3B+Phase+II&rft.title=Thule+Air+Base+airfield+white+painting+and+permafrost+investigation%3B+Phase+II&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 22 N1 - PubXState - NH N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - SuppNotes - Includes 3 appendices N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #05693 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - active layer; aircraft landing areas; Arctic region; electrical methods; engineering properties; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; Greenland; ground ice; ground-penetrating radar; ice; mechanical properties; military facilities; permafrost; radar methods; soil mechanics; surveys; terrains; thawing; Thule Air Force Base; Thule Greenland ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Characterization of seismic noise at selected non-urban sites AN - 742904322; 2010-044027 JF - ERDC/CRREL Technical Report AU - Peck, Lindamae AU - Styles, Peter AU - Toon, Sam Y1 - 2010/03// PY - 2010 DA - March 2010 SP - 50 PB - U. S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center, Hanover, NH KW - United States KW - geophysical surveys KW - geophysical methods KW - elastic waves KW - signals KW - seismic methods KW - noise KW - Grafton County New Hampshire KW - New Hampshire KW - ground motion KW - surveys KW - seismic waves KW - Enfield New Hampshire KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742904322?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Peck%2C+Lindamae%3BStyles%2C+Peter%3BToon%2C+Sam&rft.aulast=Peck&rft.aufirst=Lindamae&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Characterization+of+seismic+noise+at+selected+non-urban+sites&rft.title=Characterization+of+seismic+noise+at+selected+non-urban+sites&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - NH N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 21 tables N1 - Last updated - 2014-09-18 N1 - CODEN - #05435 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - elastic waves; Enfield New Hampshire; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; Grafton County New Hampshire; ground motion; New Hampshire; noise; seismic methods; seismic waves; signals; surveys; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Successful treatment of cutaneous hemangioma of infancy with topical imiquimod 5%: a report of 3 cases. AN - 742779193; pmid-20229466 AB - Hemangioma of infancy is the most common benign tumor of childhood. Most of these tumors spontaneously regress over several years. However, many parents seek treatment for children with cutaneous hemangiomas because of the potential for disfigurement and the attendant psychosocial effects. We report our use of the nightly application of topical imiquimod 5% cream as an alternative to traditional management in 3 infants who presented with rapidly growing facial hemangiomas. After approximately 3 to 5 months of treatment, all 3 patients had experienced a near-complete resolution of their lesions without significant side effects. Based on our experience, we believe that topical imiquimod may be an important tool for the otolaryngologist who treats cutaneous hemangiomas. JF - Ear, nose, & throat journal AU - Senchak, Andrew J AU - Dann, Michael AU - Cable, Benjamin AU - Bessinger, Glenn AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Tripler AMC, Honolulu, HI 96859, USA. andrew.senchak@amedd.army.mil Y1 - 2010/03// PY - 2010 DA - Mar 2010 SP - E21 EP - E25 VL - 89 IS - 3 SN - 0145-5613, 0145-5613 KW - Index Medicus KW - National Library of Medicine KW - Infant KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Skin Neoplasms -- drug therapy KW - Hemangioma -- pathology KW - Aminoquinolines -- therapeutic use KW - Skin Neoplasms -- pathology KW - Hemangioma -- drug therapy KW - Antineoplastic Agents -- therapeutic use UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742779193?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ear%2C+nose%2C+%26+throat+journal&rft.atitle=Successful+treatment+of+cutaneous+hemangioma+of+infancy+with+topical+imiquimod+5%25%3A+a+report+of+3+cases.&rft.au=Senchak%2C+Andrew+J%3BDann%2C+Michael%3BCable%2C+Benjamin%3BBessinger%2C+Glenn&rft.aulast=Senchak&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=89&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=E21&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ear%2C+nose%2C+%26+throat+journal&rft.issn=01455613&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English (eng) DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2010-06-28 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Melamine toxicity. AN - 733279577; 20195812 AB - Melamine contamination of infant formula in China and its health effects highlight the safety of the global food supply especially as it relates to formula-fed infants. Melamine is a widely used industrial chemical not considered acutely toxic with a high LD(50) in animals. The data available on acute and chronic human exposure to melamine have been limited and extrapolated from animal data. Pet food contamination in 2004 and 2007 showed stone formation and illness in animals when melamine was co-ingested with cyanuric acid. The recent outbreak in infants showed that melamine ingested in large doses may cause stones and illness without significant ingestion of cyanuric acid or other melamine-related chemicals. This may be due to increased uric acid excretion in infants and formation of melamine-uric acid stones. Diagnosis and treatment of infants exposed to melamine requires further study. Clinical signs and symptoms in infants are nonspecific. The stones may be radiolucent and are not consistently seen on ultrasound. The use of alkalinization of the urine for treatment has been proposed, but is of unproven benefit. The FDA and other regulatory agencies have recommended acceptable levels of melamine in foods for consumption. Melamine ingestion has been implicated in stone formation when co-ingested with cyanuric acid, but will cause urinary stones in infants when large amounts of melamine alone are ingested. JF - Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology AU - Skinner, Carl G AU - Thomas, Jerry D AU - Osterloh, John D AD - Department of Emergency Medicine, Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA, USA. carl.g.skinner@us.army.mil Y1 - 2010/03// PY - 2010 DA - March 2010 SP - 50 EP - 55 VL - 6 IS - 1 SN - 1556-9039, 1556-9039 KW - Resins, Synthetic KW - 0 KW - Triazines KW - melamine KW - N3GP2YSD88 KW - Index Medicus KW - United States KW - Molecular Structure KW - Animals KW - Humans KW - Infant, Newborn KW - Poisoning -- diagnosis KW - Poisoning -- therapy KW - Risk Assessment KW - Infant KW - United States Food and Drug Administration KW - Maximum Allowable Concentration KW - Cats KW - Dogs KW - Poisoning -- veterinary KW - Infant Formula KW - Cat Diseases -- chemically induced KW - Cat Diseases -- therapy KW - Dog Diseases -- therapy KW - Nephrolithiasis -- diagnosis KW - Resins, Synthetic -- chemistry KW - Nephrolithiasis -- therapy KW - Resins, Synthetic -- poisoning KW - Cat Diseases -- diagnosis KW - Dog Diseases -- chemically induced KW - Animal Feed KW - Nephrolithiasis -- chemically induced KW - Triazines -- poisoning KW - Food Contamination KW - Nephrolithiasis -- veterinary KW - Triazines -- chemistry KW - Dog Diseases -- diagnosis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/733279577?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+medical+toxicology+%3A+official+journal+of+the+American+College+of+Medical+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Melamine+toxicity.&rft.au=Skinner%2C+Carl+G%3BThomas%2C+Jerry+D%3BOsterloh%2C+John+D&rft.aulast=Skinner&rft.aufirst=Carl&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=50&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+medical+toxicology+%3A+official+journal+of+the+American+College+of+Medical+Toxicology&rft.issn=15569039&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs13181-010-0038-1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2010-07-06 N1 - Date created - 2010-04-29 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By: Drug Metab Rev. 1982;13(3):499-516 [7105972] Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2009 Oct;55(1):13-6 [19486917] Food Chem Toxicol. 1983 Dec;21(6):807-10 [6686586] Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1984 Feb;72(2):292-303 [6695376] Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 1985 Sep;5(3):294-313 [3903881] Food Addit Contam. 1986 Jan-Mar;3(1):63-9 [3956795] J Assoc Off Anal Chem. 1987 May-Jun;70(3):457-60 [3610957] Science. 1991 Nov 29;254(5036):1312-9 [1962191] Carcinogenesis. 1992 Jun;13(6):1043-5 [1600609] Carcinogenesis. 1995 Nov;16(11):2773-7 [7586198] Am J Kidney Dis. 1999 Aug;34(2):e1 [10430995] Food Addit Contam. 2005 Jun;22(6):597-606 [16019835] Pediatr Clin North Am. 2006 Jun;53(3):479-91, vii [16716792] J Water Health. 2006 Dec;4(4):425-30 [17176813] Curr Urol Rep. 2007 Mar;8(2):163-73 [17303023] J Pediatr. 1983 Aug;103(2):290-4 [6875727] Food Chem Toxicol. 2004 Dec;42(12):1999-2007 [15500936] J Pediatr. 1978 Jun;92(6):911-4 [660356] J Vet Diagn Invest. 2007 Sep;19(5):525-31 [17823396] J Vet Diagn Invest. 2007 Nov;19(6):616-24 [17998549] Food Chem Toxicol. 2008 Mar;46(3):1196-200 [18166259] Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2008 Jun;9(9):1509-18 [18518781] Am J Vet Res. 2008 Sep;69(9):1217-28 [18764697] J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2008 Sep 1;233(5):729-37 [18764706] Toxicol Sci. 2008 Nov;106(1):251-62 [18689873] BMJ. 2008;337:a2991 [19097976] Clin Chim Acta. 2009 Apr;402(1-2):150-5 [19171128] N Engl J Med. 2009 Mar 12;360(11):1157-8 [19196667] N Engl J Med. 2009 Mar 12;360(11):1156-7 [19196668] N Engl J Med. 2009 Mar 12;360(11):1067-74 [19196669] Curr Opin Urol. 2009 Jul;19(4):419-23 [19440153] Pediatrics. 2009 Jun;123(6):e1099-102 [19482743] Comment In: J Med Toxicol. 2010 Dec;6(4):468-9; discussion 470 [20721654] N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13181-010-0038-1 ER -