TY - JOUR T1 - In vitro longitudinal assessment of coronal discoloration from endodontic sealers. AN - 72288766; 11716085 AB - A major cause of tooth discoloration may be sealer remnants in the chamber. The objective of this study was to evaluate, longitudinally, coronal discoloration from four sealers. Extracted premolars were sectioned in the coronal third of the root. The chamber contents were removed and instrumentation was via the canal. The following sealers were bulk introduced into the chamber: AH26, Kerr Pulp Canal Sealer, Roths 801 (nonstaining), and Sealapex. The apical access was sealed with white sticky wax. Teeth were maintained in a moist environment at 37 degrees C. Initial (immediate pretreatment) digital images of the teeth were made for base line comparison. Subsequent images were at 1-, 3-, 9-, and 12-month intervals. Then images were mixed and descriptively evaluated blindly by trained evaluators. Discoloration was induced by the four sealers, with slight to moderate visible changes that increased through 12 months. There was slightly more discoloration with AH26 and Kerr Pulp Canal Sealer. In conclusion discoloration induced by the endodontic sealers produced slight to moderate and generally progressive discoloration over 12 months. JF - Journal of endodontics AU - Parsons, J R AU - Walton, R E AU - Ricks-Williamson, L AD - United States Air Force, Scott Air Force Base, USA. Y1 - 2001/11// PY - 2001 DA - November 2001 SP - 699 EP - 702 VL - 27 IS - 11 SN - 0099-2399, 0099-2399 KW - Drug Combinations KW - 0 KW - Epoxy Resins KW - Root Canal Filling Materials KW - Salicylates KW - Zinc Oxide-Eugenol Cement KW - Sealapex KW - 115055-59-9 KW - Silver KW - 3M4G523W1G KW - epoxy resin AH-26 KW - 55599-25-2 KW - Roth's 801 Sealer KW - 69234-09-9 KW - Kerr Pulp Canal Sealer KW - 87435-60-7 KW - Titanium KW - D1JT611TNE KW - Methenamine KW - J50OIX95QV KW - Calcium Hydroxide KW - PF5DZW74VN KW - Bismuth KW - U015TT5I8H KW - Dentistry KW - Dental Pulp Cavity KW - Methenamine -- adverse effects KW - Zinc Oxide-Eugenol Cement -- adverse effects KW - Titanium -- adverse effects KW - Humans KW - Tooth Crown KW - Temperature KW - Humidity KW - Calcium Hydroxide -- adverse effects KW - Silver -- adverse effects KW - Longitudinal Studies KW - Bicuspid KW - Salicylates -- adverse effects KW - Single-Blind Method KW - Bismuth -- adverse effects KW - Follow-Up Studies KW - Image Processing, Computer-Assisted KW - Root Canal Filling Materials -- adverse effects KW - Tooth Discoloration -- chemically induced UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72288766?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+endodontics&rft.atitle=In+vitro+longitudinal+assessment+of+coronal+discoloration+from+endodontic+sealers.&rft.au=Parsons%2C+J+R%3BWalton%2C+R+E%3BRicks-Williamson%2C+L&rft.aulast=Parsons&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-11-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=699&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+endodontics&rft.issn=00992399&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2002-01-16 N1 - Date created - 2001-11-21 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Parametric dependence of SAR on permittivity values in a man model. AN - 72176513; 11585041 AB - The development and widespread use of advanced three-dimensional digital anatomical models to calculate specific absorption rate (SAR) values in biological material has resulted in the need to understand how model parameters (e.g., permittivity value) affect the predicted whole-body and localized SAR values. The application of the man dosimetry model requires that permittivity values (dielectric value and conductivity) be allocated to the various tissues at all the frequencies to which the model will be exposed. In the 3-mm-resolution man model, the permittivity values for all 39 tissue-types were altered simultaneously for each orientation and applied frequency. In addition, permittivity values for muscle, fat, skin, and bone marrow were manipulated independently. The finite-difference time-domain code was used to predict localized and whole-body normalized SAR values. The model was processed in the far-field conditions at the resonant frequency (70 MHz) and above (200, 400, 918, and 2060 MHz) for E orientation. In addition, other orientations (K, H) of the model to the incident fields were used where no substantial resonant frequency exists. Variability in permittivity values did not substantially influence whole-body SAR values, while localized SAR values for individual tissues were substantially affected by these changes. Changes in permittivity had greatest effect on localized SAR values when they were low compare to the whole-body SAR value or when errors involved tissues that represent a substantial proportion of the body mass (i.e., muscle). Furthermore, we establish the partial derivative of whole-body and localized SAR values with respect to the dielectric value and conductivity for muscle independently. It was shown that uncertainties in dielectric value or conductivity do not substantially influence normalized whole-body SAR. Detailed investigation on localized SAR ratios showed that conductivity presents a more substantial factor in absorption of energy in tissues than dielectric value for almost all applied exposure conditions. JF - IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering AU - Gajsek, P AU - Hurt, W D AU - Ziriax, J M AU - Mason, P A AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Bioeffects Division, Brooks AFB, TX 78235, USA. Y1 - 2001/10// PY - 2001 DA - October 2001 SP - 1169 EP - 1177 VL - 48 IS - 10 SN - 0018-9294, 0018-9294 KW - Index Medicus KW - Radiation Dosage KW - Humans KW - Absorption KW - Organ Specificity KW - Models, Anatomic KW - Electromagnetic Fields KW - Radiometry -- methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72176513?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IEEE+transactions+on+bio-medical+engineering&rft.atitle=Parametric+dependence+of+SAR+on+permittivity+values+in+a+man+model.&rft.au=Gajsek%2C+P%3BHurt%2C+W+D%3BZiriax%2C+J+M%3BMason%2C+P+A&rft.aulast=Gajsek&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-10-01&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=1169&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=IEEE+transactions+on+bio-medical+engineering&rft.issn=00189294&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-12-05 N1 - Date created - 2001-10-04 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Physico-Social Theory of Weberian Ideal-Types: The Newtonian Deconstruction of Classical Sociology AN - 60527439; 200508435 AB - Noting the problems with Bruno Latour's (2000) physical sociological perspective that attempts to integrate natural & social scientific thought, an approach that combines physical & social theory in exploring Max Weber's ideal-types methodology is introduced to demonstrate the prospects for developing a physical sociology. After providing overviews of Weber's ideal-types methodology & Isaac Newton's laws of motion, Newtonian quantum mechanics are synthesized with Weber's ideal-types in order to formulate a framework for investigating the dynamics of social phenomena. This framework is subsequently applied to Sigmund Freud's metaphysical understanding of the ego & Talcott Parsons's extrapolation of Freudian thought to social systems. In addition, the insights from the preceding analysis of Freudian thought is utilized to examine Vilfredo Pareto's theory of social cycles & the nature of power relations between conservative & liberal political elites; particular emphasis is placed upon identifying the characteristics of the four phases of social cycles (eg, the absence of a dominant social order & subsequent establishment of a faith-based governing order among the collective) & of the four transition points (eg, the transition from individualistic to utilitarian conservatism) within the social cycle. 1 Figure, 18 References. J. W. Parker JF - Theory and Science AU - Zaman, L Frederick, III AD - Hill Air Force Base Frederick.Zaman@hill.af.mil Y1 - 2001/10// PY - 2001 DA - October 2001 VL - 2 IS - 2 SN - 1527-5558, 1527-5558 KW - Newton, Isaac KW - Theory Formation KW - Natural Sciences KW - Weber, Max KW - Parsons, Talcott KW - Latour, Bruno KW - Social Facts KW - Sociological Theory KW - Social Systems KW - Social Sciences KW - Ideal Types KW - Pareto, Vilfredo KW - Freud, Sigmund KW - article KW - 0207: sociology: history and theory; theories, ideas, & systems UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60527439?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Theory+and+Science&rft.atitle=A+Physico-Social+Theory+of+Weberian+Ideal-Types%3A+The+Newtonian+Deconstruction+of+Classical+Sociology&rft.au=Zaman%2C+L+Frederick%2C+III&rft.aulast=Zaman&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2001-10-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Theory+and+Science&rft.issn=15275558&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sociological Theory; Ideal Types; Latour, Bruno; Weber, Max; Natural Sciences; Social Sciences; Social Facts; Social Systems; Theory Formation; Freud, Sigmund; Parsons, Talcott; Pareto, Vilfredo ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lack of effect of 94 GHz radio frequency radiation exposure in an animal model of skin carcinogenesis AN - 18276500; 5329819 AB - Although there is no evidence that electromagnetic energy in the radio frequency radiation (RFR) band is mutagenic, there have been suggestions that RFR energy might serve as either a promoter or co-promoter in some animal models of carcinogenesis. Recent developments in electromagnetic technology have resulted in the manufacture of RFR sources capable of generating frequencies in the millimeter wavelength (MMW) range (30-300 GHz). Because absorption of MMW energy occurs in the skin, it is to be expected that long-term detrimental health effects, if any, would most likely be manifest in the skin. In this study we investigated whether a single (1.0 W/cm super(2) for 10 s) or repeated (2 exposures/week for 12 weeks, 333 mW/cm super(2) for 10 s) exposure to 94 GHz RFR serves as a promoter or co-promoter in the 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA)-induced SENCAR mouse model of skin carcinogenesis. Neither paradigm of MMW exposure significantly affected papilloma development, as evidenced by a lack of effect on tumor incidence and multiplicity. There was also no evidence that MMW exposure served as a co-promoter in DMBA-induced animals repeatedly treated with 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate. Therefore, we conclude that exposure to 94 GHz RFR under these conditions does not promote or co-promote papilloma development in this animal model of skin carcinogenesis. JF - Carcinogenesis AU - Mason, P A AU - Walters, T J AU - DiGiovanni, J AU - Beason, C W AU - Jauchem, J R AU - Dick, EJ Jr AU - Mahajan, K AU - Dusch, S J AU - Shields, BA AU - Merritt, J H AU - Murphy, M R AU - Ryan, K L AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Bioeffects Division, Brooks AFB, TX, 78235, USA Y1 - 2001/10// PY - 2001 DA - Oct 2001 SP - 1701 EP - 1708 VL - 22 IS - 10 SN - 0143-3334, 0143-3334 KW - animal models KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - Electromagnetic radiation KW - Skin KW - Carcinogenesis KW - X 24210:Radiation & radioactive materials UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18276500?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Carcinogenesis&rft.atitle=Lack+of+effect+of+94+GHz+radio+frequency+radiation+exposure+in+an+animal+model+of+skin+carcinogenesis&rft.au=Mason%2C+P+A%3BWalters%2C+T+J%3BDiGiovanni%2C+J%3BBeason%2C+C+W%3BJauchem%2C+J+R%3BDick%2C+EJ+Jr%3BMahajan%2C+K%3BDusch%2C+S+J%3BShields%2C+BA%3BMerritt%2C+J+H%3BMurphy%2C+M+R%3BRyan%2C+K+L&rft.aulast=Mason&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-10-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=1701&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Carcinogenesis&rft.issn=01433334&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Skin; Carcinogenesis; Electromagnetic radiation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sensitive and Specific Method for Rapid Identification of Streptococcus pneumoniae Using Real-Time Fluorescence PCR AN - 18147540; 5275513 AB - Molecular surveillance of pathogens has shown the need for rapid and dependable methods for the identification of organisms of clinical and epidemiological importance. As the leading cause of community-acquired pneumonia, Streptococcus pneumoniae was used as a model organism to develop and refine a real-time fluorescence PCR assay and enhanced DNA purification method. Seventy clinical isolates of S. pneumoniae, verified by latex agglutination, were screened against 26 negative control clinical isolates employing a TaqMan assay on a thermocycler (LightCycler). The probe, constructed from the lytA gene, correctly detected all S. pneumoniae genomes without cross-reaction to negative controls. The speed and ease of this approach will make it adaptable to identification of many bacterial pathogens and provide potential for adaptation to direct detection from patient specimens. JF - Journal of Clinical Microbiology AU - McAvin, J C AU - Reilly, P A AU - Roudabush, R M AU - Barnes, W J AU - Salmen, A AU - Jackson, G W AU - Beninga, K K AU - Astorga, A AU - McCleskey, F K AU - Huff, W B AU - Niemeyer, D AU - Lohman, K L AD - Molecular Epidemiology, AFIERA, 2601 Westgate Rd., Building 930, Brooks AFB, San Antonio, TX 78235, USA, kenton.lohman@brooks.af.mil Y1 - 2001/10// PY - 2001 DA - Oct 2001 SP - 3446 EP - 3451 VL - 39 IS - 10 SN - 0095-1137, 0095-1137 KW - lytA gene KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Clinical isolates KW - Streptococcus pneumoniae KW - Fluorescence KW - Latex agglutination KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - A 01116:Bacteria KW - J 02704:Enumeration UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18147540?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Clinical+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Sensitive+and+Specific+Method+for+Rapid+Identification+of+Streptococcus+pneumoniae+Using+Real-Time+Fluorescence+PCR&rft.au=McAvin%2C+J+C%3BReilly%2C+P+A%3BRoudabush%2C+R+M%3BBarnes%2C+W+J%3BSalmen%2C+A%3BJackson%2C+G+W%3BBeninga%2C+K+K%3BAstorga%2C+A%3BMcCleskey%2C+F+K%3BHuff%2C+W+B%3BNiemeyer%2C+D%3BLohman%2C+K+L&rft.aulast=McAvin&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-10-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=3446&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Clinical+Microbiology&rft.issn=00951137&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Streptococcus pneumoniae; Fluorescence; Polymerase chain reaction; Clinical isolates; Latex agglutination ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Relation of serum 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) level to hematological examination results in veterans of Operation Ranch Hand. AN - 72382421; 11777020 AB - The authors studied indices of hematologic function and exposure to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) in Vietnam War veterans of Operation Ranch Hand--the Air Force unit responsible for the aerial spraying of Agent Orange and other herbicides in Vietnam. The herbicides were contaminated with TCDD. The authors measured TCDD serum levels in 1987 or later and extrapolated the result to the time of service in Vietnam. The authors studied serum TCDD level in relation to red blood cell count, hemoglobin, hematocrit, mean corpuscular volume, white blood cell count, platelet count, and erythrocyte sedimentation rate at each of 4 physical examinations. Compared with veterans not involved in Operation Ranch Hand, those with the highest TCDD levels in Operation Ranch Hand had mean corpuscular volumes that were about 1% higher and platelet counts that were about 4% higher. These small increases were unlikely to be of clinical significance and may not have been caused by TCDD. JF - Archives of environmental health AU - Michalek, J E AU - Akhtar, F Z AU - Longnecker, M P AU - Burton, J E AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Brooks AFB, Texas 78235-5250, USA. PY - 2001 SP - 396 EP - 405 VL - 56 IS - 5 SN - 0003-9896, 0003-9896 KW - Defoliants, Chemical KW - 0 KW - Environmental Pollutants KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins KW - 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid KW - 2577AQ9262 KW - Agent Orange KW - 39277-47-9 KW - 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid KW - 9Q963S4YMX KW - Abridged Index Medicus KW - Index Medicus KW - Prospective Studies KW - Half-Life KW - Humans KW - Middle Aged KW - Male KW - Vietnam KW - Platelet Count KW - Occupational Exposure KW - 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid -- chemistry KW - Defoliants, Chemical -- adverse effects KW - Erythrocyte Indices -- drug effects KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins -- adverse effects KW - 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid -- chemistry KW - Veterans KW - 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid -- adverse effects KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins -- chemistry KW - 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid -- adverse effects KW - Defoliants, Chemical -- chemistry KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins -- blood KW - Environmental Pollutants -- blood KW - Environmental Pollutants -- adverse effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72382421?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+environmental+health&rft.atitle=Relation+of+serum+2%2C3%2C7%2C8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin+%28TCDD%29+level+to+hematological+examination+results+in+veterans+of+Operation+Ranch+Hand.&rft.au=Michalek%2C+J+E%3BAkhtar%2C+F+Z%3BLongnecker%2C+M+P%3BBurton%2C+J+E&rft.aulast=Michalek&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-09-01&rft.volume=56&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=396&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+environmental+health&rft.issn=00039896&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2002-01-17 N1 - Date created - 2002-01-04 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Trichloroethylene, trichloroacetic acid, and dichloroacetic acid: do they affect fetal rat heart development? AN - 72361519; 11766123 AB - Trichloroethylene (TCE), trichloroacetic acid (TCA), and dichloroacetic acid (DCA) are commonly found as groundwater contaminants in many regions of the United States. Cardiac birth defects in children have been associated with TCE, and laboratory studies with rodents report an increased incidence of fetal cardiac malformations resulting from maternal exposures to TCE, TCA, and DCA. The objective of this study was to orally treat pregnant CDR(CD) Sprague-Dawley rats with large bolus doses of either TCE (500 mg/kg), TCA (300 mg/kg), or DCA (300 mg/kg) once per day on days 6 through 15 of gestation to determine the effectiveness of these materials to induce cardiac defects in the fetus. All-trans retinoic acid (RA) dissolved in soybean oil was used as a positive control. Soybean oil is commonly used as a dosing vehicle for RA teratology studies and was also used in this study as a dosing vehicle for TCE. Water was used as the dosing vehicle for TCA and DCA. Fetal hearts were examined on gestation day (GD) 21 by an initial in situ, cardiovascular stereomicroscope examination, and then followed by a microscopic dissection and examination of the formalin-fixed heart. The doses selected for TCA and DCA resulted in a modest decrease in maternal weight gain during gestation (3% to 8%). The fetal weights on GD 21 in the TCA and DCA treatment groups were decreased 8% and 9%, respectively, compared to the water control group and 21% in the RA treatment group compared to soybean oil control group. The heart malformation incidence for fetuses from the TCE-, TCA-, and DCA-treated dams did not differ from control values on a per fetus or per litter basis. The rate of heart malformations, on a per fetus basis, ranged from 3% to 5% for TCE, TCA, and DCA treatment groups compared to 6.5% and 2.9% for soybean oil and water control groups. The RA treatment group was significantly higher with 33% of the fetuses displaying heart defects. For TCE, TCA, and DCA treatment groups 42% to 60% of the litters contained at least one fetus with a heart malformation, compared to 52% and 37% of the litters in the soybean oil and water control groups. For the RA treatment group, 11 of 12 litters contained at least one fetus with a heart malformation. Further research is needed to quantify the spontaneous rates of heart defects for vehicle control rats and to explain the disparity between findings in the present study and other reported findings on the fetal cardiac teratogenicity of TCE, TCA, and DCA. JF - International journal of toxicology AU - Fisher, J W AU - Channel, S R AU - Eggers, J S AU - Johnson, P D AU - MacMahon, K L AU - Goodyear, C D AU - Sudberry, G L AU - Warren, D A AU - Latendresse, J R AU - Graeter, L J AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Human Effectiveness Directorate, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio, USA. PY - 2001 SP - 257 EP - 267 VL - 20 IS - 5 SN - 1091-5818, 1091-5818 KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical KW - 0 KW - Trichloroethylene KW - 290YE8AR51 KW - Trichloroacetic Acid KW - 5V2JDO056X KW - Dichloroacetic Acid KW - 9LSH52S3LQ KW - Index Medicus KW - Rats KW - Litter Size -- drug effects KW - Animals KW - Rats, Sprague-Dawley KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- toxicity KW - Fetal Weight -- drug effects KW - Male KW - Female KW - Pregnancy KW - Organ Size -- drug effects KW - Dichloroacetic Acid -- administration & dosage KW - Dichloroacetic Acid -- toxicity KW - Trichloroethylene -- administration & dosage KW - Trichloroacetic Acid -- toxicity KW - Fetal Heart -- abnormalities KW - Fetal Heart -- drug effects KW - Trichloroacetic Acid -- administration & dosage KW - Trichloroethylene -- toxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72361519?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+journal+of+toxicology&rft.atitle=Trichloroethylene%2C+trichloroacetic+acid%2C+and+dichloroacetic+acid%3A+do+they+affect+fetal+rat+heart+development%3F&rft.au=Fisher%2C+J+W%3BChannel%2C+S+R%3BEggers%2C+J+S%3BJohnson%2C+P+D%3BMacMahon%2C+K+L%3BGoodyear%2C+C+D%3BSudberry%2C+G+L%3BWarren%2C+D+A%3BLatendresse%2C+J+R%3BGraeter%2C+L+J&rft.aulast=Fisher&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-09-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=257&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+journal+of+toxicology&rft.issn=10915818&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2002-05-22 N1 - Date created - 2001-12-18 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of probenecid on ventricular cerebrospinal fluid methotrexate pharmacokinetics after intralumbar administration in nonhuman primates. AN - 72190118; 11592346 AB - Intrathecal methotrexate (MTX) achieves high concentrations in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) following intralumbar administration. However, peak ventricular CSF MTX concentrations are highly variable and are < 10% of those achieved with intraventricular dosing. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the effect of intralumbar and intravenous probenecid on ventricular CSF MTX concentrations after intralumbar administration of MTX, and to compare the pharmacokinetics of MTX after intralumbar and intraventricular administration. Nonhuman primates (Macaca mulatta) with permanently implanted catheters in the lateral and fourth ventricles received 0.5 mg intraventricular (lateral ventricle) MTX, or 0.5 mg intralumbar MTX with and without intralumbar or intravenous probenecid. Animals were kept prone for 1 h after MTX administration, and ventricular CSF was sampled up to 48 h from a fourth ventricular Ommaya reservoir. MTX concentrations were measured using the dihydrofolate reductase enzyme inhibition assay. Area under the ventricular CSF MTX concentration-time curve (AUC) was used as a measure of MTX exposure. Peak ventricular CSF MTX concentrations and AUCs were highly variable after intralumbar MTX administration. Ventricular CSF MTX AUCs increased by a mean of 3.2-fold after the addition of intralumbar probenecid. Intravenous administration of probenecid did not result in an increase in ventricular CSF MTX AUCs. Asymptomatic pleocytosis was observed in all animals after intralumbar probenecid administration. Ventricular CSF MTX concentrations and AUCs were less variable after intraventricular administration of MTX. The administration of intralumbar but not intravenous probenecid increases the ventricular CSF MTX exposure after intralumbar MTX administration. JF - Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology AU - Salzer, W AU - Widemann, B AU - McCully, C AU - Adamson, P C AU - Balis, F M AD - Pediatric Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-1928, USA. wanda.salzer@keesler.af.mil Y1 - 2001/09// PY - 2001 DA - September 2001 SP - 235 EP - 240 VL - 48 IS - 3 SN - 0344-5704, 0344-5704 KW - Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic KW - 0 KW - Uricosuric Agents KW - Probenecid KW - PO572Z7917 KW - Methotrexate KW - YL5FZ2Y5U1 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Lumbosacral Region KW - Infusions, Intravenous KW - Area Under Curve KW - Injections, Spinal KW - Cerebral Ventricles -- metabolism KW - Toxicity Tests KW - Macaca mulatta KW - Drug Administration Routes KW - Injections, Intraventricular KW - Methotrexate -- pharmacokinetics KW - Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic -- cerebrospinal fluid KW - Methotrexate -- cerebrospinal fluid KW - Cerebrospinal Fluid -- metabolism KW - Probenecid -- pharmacology KW - Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic -- pharmacokinetics KW - Uricosuric Agents -- pharmacology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72190118?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cancer+chemotherapy+and+pharmacology&rft.atitle=Effect+of+probenecid+on+ventricular+cerebrospinal+fluid+methotrexate+pharmacokinetics+after+intralumbar+administration+in+nonhuman+primates.&rft.au=Salzer%2C+W%3BWidemann%2C+B%3BMcCully%2C+C%3BAdamson%2C+P+C%3BBalis%2C+F+M&rft.aulast=Salzer&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2001-09-01&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=235&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cancer+chemotherapy+and+pharmacology&rft.issn=03445704&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-10-25 N1 - Date created - 2001-10-10 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Predicted SAR in Sprague-Dawley rat as a function of permittivity values. AN - 71143157; 11536280 AB - Specific absorption rate (SAR) value is dependent on permittivity value. However, variability in the published permittivity values for human and animal tissue and the development of sophisticated 3-dimensional digital anatomical models to predict SAR values has resulted in the need to understand how model parameters (permittivity value) affect the predicted whole body and localized SAR values. In this paper, we establish the partial derivative of whole body SARs and localized SAR values (defined as SAR for individual organs with respect to a change in the permittivity values of all tissue types, as well as for those tissues with the most variable permittivity values. Variations in the published permittivity values may substantially influence whole body and localized SAR values, but only under special conditions. Orientation of the exposed object to the incident electromagnetic wave is one of the most crucial factors. Published 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc. JF - Bioelectromagnetics AU - Gajsek, P AU - Ziriax, J M AU - Hurt, W D AU - Walters, T J AU - Mason, P A AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Bioeffects Division, Brooks AFB, TX 78235-5324, USA. Y1 - 2001/09// PY - 2001 DA - September 2001 SP - 384 EP - 400 VL - 22 IS - 6 SN - 0197-8462, 0197-8462 KW - Index Medicus KW - Rats KW - Animals KW - Rats, Sprague-Dawley KW - Muscle, Skeletal -- radiation effects KW - Organ Specificity KW - Male KW - Models, Anatomic KW - Radio Waves KW - Radiation Dosage KW - Electromagnetic Fields UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71143157?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.atitle=Predicted+SAR+in+Sprague-Dawley+rat+as+a+function+of+permittivity+values.&rft.au=Gajsek%2C+P%3BZiriax%2C+J+M%3BHurt%2C+W+D%3BWalters%2C+T+J%3BMason%2C+P+A&rft.aulast=Gajsek&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-09-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=384&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.issn=01978462&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-10-11 N1 - Date created - 2001-09-05 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Human exposure to 2450 MHz CW energy at levels outside the IEEE C95.1 standard does not increase core temperature. AN - 71141092; 11536284 AB - Permission was received from the Brooks AFB Institutional Review Board and the AF Surgeon General's Office to exceed the peak power density (PD = 35 mW/cm(2)) we had previously studied during partial body exposure of human volunteers at 2450 MHz. Two additional peak PD were tested (50 and 70 mW/cm(2)). The higher of these PD (normalized peak local SAR = 15.4 W/kg) is well outside the IEEE C95.1 guidelines for partial body exposure, as is the estimated whole body SAR approximately 1.0 W/kg. Seven volunteers (four males, three females) were tested at each PD in three ambient temperatures (T(a) = 24, 28, and 31 degrees C) under our standard protocol (30 min baseline, 45 min RF exposure, 10 min baseline). The thermophysiological data (esophageal and six skin temperatures, metabolic heat production, local sweat rate, and local skin blood flow) were combined with comparable data at PD = 0, 27, and 35 mW/cm(2) from our 1999 study to generate response functions across PD. No change in esophageal temperature or metabolic heat production was recorded at any PD in any T(a). At PD = 70 mW/cm(2), skin temperature on the upper back (irradiated directly) increased 4.0 degrees C in T(a) = 24 degrees C, 2.6 degrees C in T(a) = 28 degrees C, and 1.8 degrees C in T(a) = 31 degrees C. These differences were primarily due to the increase in local sweat rate, which was greatest in T(a) = 31 degrees C. Also at PD = 70 mW/cm(2), local skin blood flow on the back increased 65% over baseline levels in T(a) = 31 degrees C, but only 40% in T(a) = 24 degrees C. Although T(a) becomes an important variable when RF exposure exceeds the C95.1 partial body exposure limits, vigorous heat loss responses of blood flow and sweating maintain thermal homeostasis efficiently. It is also clear that strong sensations of heat and thermal discomfort will motivate a timely retreat from a strong RF field, long before these physiological responses are exhausted. Published 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc. JF - Bioelectromagnetics AU - Adair, E R AU - Mylacraine, K S AU - Cobb, B L AD - US Air Force Research Laboratory, HEDR, Brooks AFB, Texas 78235-5324, USA. eleanor.adair@he.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 2001/09// PY - 2001 DA - September 2001 SP - 429 EP - 439 VL - 22 IS - 6 SN - 0197-8462, 0197-8462 KW - Index Medicus KW - Esophagus KW - Energy Metabolism -- radiation effects KW - Humans KW - Temperature KW - Regional Blood Flow -- radiation effects KW - Aged KW - Skin -- blood supply KW - Sweating -- physiology KW - Adult KW - Environmental Exposure KW - Middle Aged KW - Time Factors KW - Skin Temperature -- radiation effects KW - Female KW - Male KW - Sweating -- radiation effects KW - Body Temperature -- radiation effects KW - Body Temperature Regulation -- radiation effects KW - Electromagnetic Fields KW - Microwaves KW - Body Temperature -- physiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71141092?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.atitle=Human+exposure+to+2450+MHz+CW+energy+at+levels+outside+the+IEEE+C95.1+standard+does+not+increase+core+temperature.&rft.au=Adair%2C+E+R%3BMylacraine%2C+K+S%3BCobb%2C+B+L&rft.aulast=Adair&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-09-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=429&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.issn=01978462&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-10-11 N1 - Date created - 2001-09-05 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Australia-Israel Relations: The Political and Economic Imperatives AN - 60614623; 200203454 AB - Although Australia regarded the Middle East as an area of secondary importance, policy toward Israel began looming large in Australian politics in the early 1970s. Moreover, Australia's Middle East policy was often a subject of bitter controversy & acrimonious debates among its politicians within both the Australian Labor Party (ALP) & the Liberal Party. The Australian government was compelled to reassess its attitude toward Israel according to the expedients of the moment & the pressure exerted by parties & individuals. Australia's policy toward Israel was largely determined by pragmatic considerations, both political & economic, & party doctrine played a marginal role in it. Adapted from the source document. JF - Round Table AU - Abadi, Jacob AD - Dept History, US Air Force Academy, CO Y1 - 2001/09// PY - 2001 DA - September 2001 SP - 563 EP - 587 IS - 361 SN - 0035-8533, 0035-8533 KW - Politics KW - International Relations KW - Australia KW - Israel KW - Foreign Policy KW - Middle East KW - Political Parties KW - article KW - 9063: international relations; international relations KW - 9105: politics; national-level politics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60614623?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Round+Table&rft.atitle=Australia-Israel+Relations%3A+The+Political+and+Economic+Imperatives&rft.au=Abadi%2C+Jacob&rft.aulast=Abadi&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft.date=2001-09-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=361&rft.spage=563&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Round+Table&rft.issn=00358533&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F00358530120082841 LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Australia; Foreign Policy; Politics; Israel; International Relations; Middle East; Political Parties DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00358530120082841 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Heterogeneous chemical processes as a source of persistent meteor trains AN - 52167204; 2001-080192 AB - Observations of long-lasting persistent trains following the entry of some meteoroids into the Earth's atmosphere are suggested to arise in part from the interaction between meteoroid components and the atmosphere and in the heterogeneous recombination reaction of atmospheric O atoms with NO. The latter occurs on the surfaces of dust left by the explosive fragmentation of larger meteoroids. A strong role is attributed to reactions of troilite (FeS), a meteorite component, with the atmosphere at elevated temperatures. The suggestions made in this paper complement previous work that suggested that long-lived emissions results from a variety of species made in the shock of larger meteoroids. JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Murad, Edmond Y1 - 2001/09// PY - 2001 DA - September 2001 SP - 1217 EP - 1224 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 36 IS - 9 SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - meteorites KW - evaporation KW - meteor trains KW - atmosphere KW - chemical composition KW - emissivity KW - observations KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52167204?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Heterogeneous+chemical+processes+as+a+source+of+persistent+meteor+trains&rft.au=Murad%2C+Edmond&rft.aulast=Murad&rft.aufirst=Edmond&rft.date=2001-09-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1217&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://cavern.uark.edu/~meteor/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 67 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Document feature - 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; chemical composition; emissivity; evaporation; meteor trains; meteorites; observations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of alternatives for extending the life of landfills AN - 18174926; 5163845 AB - Given the difficulty, as well as the high cost, of siting and constructing municipal solid waste (MSW) landfills it is incumbent on landfill managers to evaluate all practical measures to extend the useful life of existing landfills. This necessitates not only identifying potential methods to extend their life, but also the means to assess at what time horizons in the landfill's life such measures are cost effective. Some typical examples of methods to extend their life include: size reduction of incoming waste, improved in-place compaction density, use of alternative daily cover, waste diversion, and accelerating the degradation to enhance attendant settlement on the MSW. Most, if not all, of these methods incur capital/operating costs that must be evaluated. The methodology for this analysis is presented using the existing landfill at Andersen Air Force Base (AAFB), Guam, as a model for the procedure. The Landfill Extension Model (LEM) computer program was written to model the AAFB landfill and to analyze various extension alternatives to include compaction, shredding, alternative daily cover and operation outsourcing (contracting). The LEM computer program may be used to evaluate any landfill operation and is consequently useful for evaluating any existing landfill. It was found that by utilizing all of the proposed alternatives the life of AAFB landfill could be extended from 10 years to 48 years. JF - Environmental Engineering and Policy AU - Preen, P J AU - Murphy, R J AD - Civil and Environmental Engineering Department, 4202 East Fowler Avenue, ENB 118, Tampa, FL 33620-5350, USA, philip.preen@afotec.af.mil Y1 - 2001/09// PY - 2001 DA - September 2001 SP - 213 EP - 223 PB - Springer-Verlag, [URL:http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/10022/bibs/1002 004/10020213.htm] VL - 2 IS - 4 SN - 1433-6618, 1433-6618 KW - Guam KW - service life KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Siting criteria KW - Waste Management KW - Landfills KW - Cost Analysis KW - Municipal solid wastes KW - Model Studies KW - Computer Programs KW - Planning KW - Economics KW - Waste disposal sites KW - Solid Waste Disposal KW - SW 3050:Ultimate disposal of wastes KW - P 4000:WASTE MANAGEMENT UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18174926?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Engineering+and+Policy&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+alternatives+for+extending+the+life+of+landfills&rft.au=Preen%2C+P+J%3BMurphy%2C+R+J&rft.aulast=Preen&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-09-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=213&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Engineering+and+Policy&rft.issn=14336618&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-22 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Siting criteria; Landfills; Waste disposal sites; Economics; Municipal solid wastes; Computer Programs; Waste Management; Planning; Solid Waste Disposal; Cost Analysis; Model Studies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Morbidity among Airline Pilots: The AMAS Experience AN - 18141647; 5240927 AB - Various cohort studies, military databases, and Federal Aviation Administration databases have characterized morbidity and disability in pilots. However, an overriding limitation of these studies is acquiring complete and accurate medical information from pilots with a profession, hobby, or aircraft investment to protect. The unique role of Aviation Medicine Advisory Service (AMAS) as pure pilot advocate with guaranteed patient confidentiality eliminates the aviator's need to conceal medical problems. Therefore, analyses of cases reported to AMAS might provide additional insight regarding the true prevalence of morbidity in airline pilots. All AMAS cases of airline pilots and flight engineers from January 1996 through November 1999 were reviewed (n = 20,522). These findings are limited by the inability to draw an exact reference population at risk, the use of proportional measures for description and the inherent difficulty in attempting to utilize an administrative index as an epidemiological tool. Further study addressing the impact of aviator nondisclosure of medical problems on the reported prevalence of disease among U.S. airline pilots may help target preventive efforts in the future. JF - Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine AU - Parker, P E AU - Stepp, R J AU - Snyder, Q C AD - USAFSAM/GE, 2602 West Gate Road, Brooks AFB, TX 78235, USA, Phillip.Parker@Brooks.af.mil Y1 - 2001/09// PY - 2001 DA - Sep 2001 SP - 816 EP - 820 VL - 72 IS - 9 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - USA KW - airlines KW - pilots KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - occupational diseases KW - Morbidity KW - Occupational health KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18141647?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=Morbidity+among+Airline+Pilots%3A+The+AMAS+Experience&rft.au=Parker%2C+P+E%3BStepp%2C+R+J%3BSnyder%2C+Q+C&rft.aulast=Parker&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-09-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=816&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Morbidity; Occupational health; occupational diseases ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of JP-8 Jet Fuel on Molecular and Histological Parameters Related to Acute Skin Irritation AN - 17912708; 5173997 AB - Organic chemicals such as jet fuels and solvents can cause skin irritation after dermal exposure. The molecular responses to these chemicals resulting in acute irritation are not understood well enough to establish safe exposure limits. Male F-344 rats were dermally exposed to JP-8 jet fuel for 1 h using Hill Top Chambers. Whole skin samples were collected at 0, 1, 2, 4, and 6 h after the beginning of the exposures, homogenized, and analyzed for interleukin (IL)-1 alpha and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) protein and nitrite levels. IL-1 alpha levels (determined by ELISA) ranged from similar to 11 to 34% above the 0-h samples over the observed time period. At 1 and 2 h, significantly higher (p < 0.05) levels of IL-1 alpha were detected when compared to the 0-h samples. Western blot analysis revealed significantly higher (p < 0.05) levels of iNOS at 4 and 6 h compared to 0-h samples. Increases in IL-1 alpha and iNOS expression were also observed in the skin immunohistochemically. Nitrite concentrations in skin samples were measured to estimate nitric oxide production. Although nitrite concentrations in the skin increased similar to 6-27% above the 0-h samples over the observed time period, no significant changes in nitrite levels were detected. Pathological changes in the skin following JP-8 exposure were evaluated histologically. Increased numbers of granulocytes were observed infiltrating the skin at 2 h and were more prominent by 6 h. These data show that a 1-h exposure to JP-8 results in a local inflammatory response, which can be detected by changes in molecular and histological parameters. Copyright 2001 Academic Press. JF - Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology AU - Kabbur, M B AU - Rogers, J V AU - Gunasekar, P G AU - Garrett, C M AU - Geiss, K T AU - Brinkley, W W AU - Mcdougal, J N AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Operational Toxicology Branch (AFRL /HEST), Building 79, 2856 G Street, Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio, 45433 Y1 - 2001/08/15/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Aug 15 SP - 83 EP - 88 PB - Academic Press VL - 175 IS - 1 SN - 0041-008X, 0041-008X KW - rats KW - acute exposure KW - JP-8 jet fuel KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - Nitric-oxide synthase KW - Western blotting KW - Skin KW - Aircraft KW - Fuels KW - Histopathology KW - Irritation KW - Inflammation KW - X 24154:Pathology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17912708?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology+and+Applied+Pharmacology&rft.atitle=Effect+of+JP-8+Jet+Fuel+on+Molecular+and+Histological+Parameters+Related+to+Acute+Skin+Irritation&rft.au=Kabbur%2C+M+B%3BRogers%2C+J+V%3BGunasekar%2C+P+G%3BGarrett%2C+C+M%3BGeiss%2C+K+T%3BBrinkley%2C+W+W%3BMcdougal%2C+J+N&rft.aulast=Kabbur&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-08-15&rft.volume=175&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=83&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology+and+Applied+Pharmacology&rft.issn=0041008X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1006%2Ftaap.2001.9248 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fuels; Skin; Irritation; Inflammation; Aircraft; Histopathology; Western blotting; Nitric-oxide synthase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/taap.2001.9248 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Short-Term dermal absorption and penetration of chemicals from aqueous solutions: theory and experiment. AN - 72303494; 11726022 AB - Dermal penetration of organic chemical-contaminated water from showering and bathing scenarios is a concern of regulatory agencies that have been tasked with determining safe exposure levels. During household showering and bathing, nearly the entire surface area of the body is exposed for short periods of time (5-15 minutes). The primary means of predicting body burden during brief exposures is to estimate total chemical penetrated from the steady-state penetration rate using a skin permeability coefficient. A variety of approaches has been recommended to estimate "body burden." The purpose of this investigation was to collect experimental data from short-term exposures to an organic chemical (dibromomethane [DBM]) in aqueous solution so that methods for estimating body burden could be compared. Rat skins were exposed in vitro to saturated aqueous solutions of DBM for 20 minutes and the amount of chemical in the receptor solution and the skin was analyzed. The total DBM mass in the receptor solution and the skin was taken to represent an in vivo body burden. These results were compared with the estimates of penetration from steady-state calculations, square root of time calculations, and a biologically based mathematical model. Results indicated that the amount of chemical in the skin and its fate during short exposures is important. The square root of time approach predicted total amount of chemical absorbed and penetrated better than did the steady-state approach. The biologically based mathematical model accurately predicted total body burden and could be used to distinguish between the amount of chemical in the skin and the amount of chemical that penetrated through the skin, which would be useful for understanding local toxicity. JF - Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis AU - McDougal, J N AU - Jurgens-Whitehead, J L AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio 45433-7400, USA. james.mcdougal@wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 2001/08// PY - 2001 DA - August 2001 SP - 719 EP - 726 VL - 21 IS - 4 SN - 0272-4332, 0272-4332 KW - Solutions KW - 0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Rats KW - Animals KW - Rats, Inbred F344 KW - Absorption KW - Time Factors KW - Dermis -- metabolism KW - Pharmacokinetics KW - Models, Theoretical UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72303494?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Risk+analysis+%3A+an+official+publication+of+the+Society+for+Risk+Analysis&rft.atitle=Short-Term+dermal+absorption+and+penetration+of+chemicals+from+aqueous+solutions%3A+theory+and+experiment.&rft.au=McDougal%2C+J+N%3BJurgens-Whitehead%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=McDougal&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-08-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=719&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Risk+analysis+%3A+an+official+publication+of+the+Society+for+Risk+Analysis&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-12-20 N1 - Date created - 2001-11-29 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - QSAR modeling of oxidative stress in vitro following hepatocyte exposures to halogenated methanes. AN - 71191116; 11566591 AB - Volatile halogenated aliphatic compounds are among those chemicals that can cause oxidative stress in vitro and in vivo. Relationships can be identified between the potential of these chemicals to elicit certain biological responses and their specific chemical descriptors, such as molecular orbital energies (LUMO) or partition coefficients (logP). A quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) model has not been reported previously for the potential of a series of brominated and chlorinated methanes to induce oxidative stress in primary rat hepatocytes. By utilizing a novel in vitro methodology to expose cultures of rat primary hepatocytes to volatile chemicals, biological responses were assessed from exposures of hepatocytes to individual halogenated methanes. Indicators of lipid peroxidation, reactive oxygen species and cytotoxicity were measured. For the 10 brominated and chlorinated methanes tested, semi-empirical molecular orbital methods were used to calculate the physical/chemical descriptors used in the QSAR models. These models were used to explain the relative potential for a given halogenated methane to induce markers of oxidative stress or related damage in vitro. The results showed that certain descriptors, such as the molecular orbital energies, bond lengths, and lipophilicity are quantitatively correlated with induction of indicators for oxidative stress and cytotoxicity by halogenated methanes in primary rat hepatocytes. JF - Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA AU - Geiss, K T AU - Frazier, J M AD - Geo-Centers, Inc., Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA. PY - 2001 SP - 557 EP - 563 VL - 15 IS - 4-5 SN - 0887-2333, 0887-2333 KW - Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated KW - 0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Rats KW - Animals KW - Animal Testing Alternatives KW - Rats, Inbred F344 KW - Models, Molecular KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug KW - Cells, Cultured KW - Male KW - Hepatocytes -- drug effects KW - Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated -- toxicity KW - Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship KW - Oxidative Stress KW - Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated -- chemistry KW - Hepatocytes -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71191116?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology+in+vitro+%3A+an+international+journal+published+in+association+with+BIBRA&rft.atitle=QSAR+modeling+of+oxidative+stress+in+vitro+following+hepatocyte+exposures+to+halogenated+methanes.&rft.au=Geiss%2C+K+T%3BFrazier%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Geiss&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2001-08-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=4-5&rft.spage=557&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology+in+vitro+%3A+an+international+journal+published+in+association+with+BIBRA&rft.issn=08872333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-12-04 N1 - Date created - 2001-09-21 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Learning From Each Other: Allowing Athletes to Use Strength and Conditioning Facility While Unsupervised AN - 18319607; 5355075 AB - One of the more rewarding aspects of working as a strength coach is having the opportunity to train athletes who are extremely dedicated to their conditioning program. These athletes recognize the value of training and are willing to put in the time and effort needed to work toward achieving their goals. However, these same athletes can sometimes create a problem because of their dedication. Perhaps they had to miss a scheduled workout because of illness or academic demands, or maybe they just want to get some extra training completed. Whatever the case, they are asking to be allowed to use the facility while it is unsupervised. What is your response going to be? JF - Strength and Conditioning Journal AU - Hedrick, A AD - United States Air Force Academy Y1 - 2001/08// PY - 2001 DA - Aug 2001 SP - 20 EP - 21 VL - 23 IS - 4 SN - 1524-1602, 1524-1602 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Conditioning KW - Training (programs) KW - Supervision KW - Athletes (intercollegiate) KW - Strength (training) KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18319607?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Strength+and+Conditioning+Journal&rft.atitle=Learning+From+Each+Other%3A+Allowing+Athletes+to+Use+Strength+and+Conditioning+Facility+While+Unsupervised&rft.au=Hedrick%2C+A&rft.aulast=Hedrick&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-08-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=20&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Strength+and+Conditioning+Journal&rft.issn=15241602&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Strength (training); Conditioning; Supervision; Athletes (intercollegiate); Training (programs) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modifying Quadriceps-Strengthening Exercises in Anterior Cruciate Ligament-Deficient Athletes AN - 18319560; 5355084 AB - Injuries to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) seem to be occurring at an alarming rate, especially in female athletes. The most common treatment for athletes who want to return to preinjury activity levels following ACL injury is reconstructive surgery. However, nonsurgical management may be indicated for those athletes with an isolated ACL tear with no other knee damage who are willing to avoid activities that could potentially cause further knee injury. JF - Strength and Conditioning Journal AU - Ross, M AU - Southard, T AD - United States Air Force Academy Y1 - 2001/08// PY - 2001 DA - Aug 2001 SP - 58 EP - 60 VL - 23 IS - 4 SN - 1524-1602, 1524-1602 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Ligaments KW - Conditioning KW - Surgery KW - Knees KW - Strength (training) KW - Athletes KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18319560?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Strength+and+Conditioning+Journal&rft.atitle=Modifying+Quadriceps-Strengthening+Exercises+in+Anterior+Cruciate+Ligament-Deficient+Athletes&rft.au=Ross%2C+M%3BSouthard%2C+T&rft.aulast=Ross&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-08-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=58&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Strength+and+Conditioning+Journal&rft.issn=15241602&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Strength (training); Conditioning; Surgery; Ligaments; Athletes; Knees ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Serum Dioxin and Cognitive Functioning among Veterans of Operation Ranch Hand AN - 18186913; 5208979 AB - We used the Halstead-Reitan neuropsychological test battery, the Wechsler adult intelligence scale-revised, the Wechsler memory scale, and the wide range achievement test to assess cognitive functioning among Air Force veterans exposed to Agent Orange and its contaminant, 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (dioxin), during the Vietnam war. The index subjects were veterans of Operation Ranch Hand (N = 937), the unit responsible for aerial herbicide spraying in Vietnam from 1962 to 1971. A comparison group of other Air Force veterans (N=1052), who served in Southeast Asia during the same period but were not involved with spraying herbicides served as referents. Cognitive functioning was assessed in 1982, and dioxin levels were measured in 1987 and 1992. We assigned each Ranch Hand veteran to the background, low, or high dioxin exposure category on the basis of a measurement of dioxin body burden. Although we found no global effect of dioxin exposure on cognitive functioning, we did find that several measures of memory functioning were decreased among veterans with the highest dioxin exposure. These results became more distinct when we restricted the analysis to enlisted personnel, the subgroup with the highest dioxin levels. An analysis based on dioxin quintiles in the combined cohort produced consistent results, with veterans in the fifth quintile exhibiting reduced verbal memory function. Although statistically significant, these differences were relatively small and of uncertain clinical significance. JF - Neurotoxicology AU - Barrett, D H AU - Morris, R D AU - Akhtar, F Z AU - Michalek, JE AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Brooks Air Force Base, TX, USA, joel.michalek@brooks.af.mil Y1 - 2001/08// PY - 2001 DA - Aug 2001 SP - 491 EP - 502 VL - 22 IS - 4 SN - 0161-813X, 0161-813X KW - man KW - serum KW - Vietnam War KW - CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - TCDD KW - Herbicides KW - Agent Orange KW - Behavior KW - Cognitive ability KW - Military personnel KW - N3 11105:Primates KW - X 24136:Environmental impact UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18186913?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Neurotoxicology&rft.atitle=Serum+Dioxin+and+Cognitive+Functioning+among+Veterans+of+Operation+Ranch+Hand&rft.au=Barrett%2C+D+H%3BMorris%2C+R+D%3BAkhtar%2C+F+Z%3BMichalek%2C+JE&rft.aulast=Barrett&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2001-08-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=491&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Neurotoxicology&rft.issn=0161813X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Military personnel; Herbicides; TCDD; Cognitive ability; Behavior; Agent Orange ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Serum Dioxin and Peripheral Neuropathy in Veterans of Operation Ranch Hand AN - 18182924; 5208978 AB - We studied whether exposure to Agent Orange and its contaminant, 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (dioxin), during the Vietnam War is related to peripheral neuropathy. The index subjects were veterans of Operation Ranch Hand, the unit responsible for aerial herbicide spraying in Vietnam from 1962 to 1971. We report peripheral nerve function assessed in 1982, 1985, 1987, 1992 and 1997, nerve conduction velocities measured in 1982, and vibrotactile thresholds of the great toes measured in 1992 and 1997. We assigned each Ranch Hand veteran to one of three exposure categories named "background", "low" and "high", based on his serum dioxin level. Other than the bilateral vibrotactile abnormalities, we consistently found a statistically significant increased risk of all indices of peripheral neuropathy among Ranch Hand veterans in the high exposure category in 1997, and a statistically significant increased risk of diagnosed peripheral neuropathy, incorporating bilateral vibrotactile abnormalities of the great toes, in the high category in 1992. Restricting to the enlisted veterans did not alter these results. Cautious interpretation of these results is appropriate until the relationship between pre-clinical diabetes mellitus and peripheral neuropathy is further evaluated in future examinations. JF - Neurotoxicology AU - Michalek, JE AU - Akhtar, F Z AU - Arezzo, J C AU - Garabrant, D H AU - Albers, J W AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Brooks Air Force Base, TX, USA, joel.michalek@brooks.af.mil Y1 - 2001/08// PY - 2001 DA - Aug 2001 SP - 479 EP - 490 VL - 22 IS - 4 SN - 0161-813X, 0161-813X KW - man KW - Vietnam War KW - peripheral neuropathy KW - CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Agent Orange KW - Neurotoxicity KW - TCDD KW - Herbicides KW - Military personnel KW - N3 11105:Primates KW - X 24136:Environmental impact UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18182924?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Neurotoxicology&rft.atitle=Serum+Dioxin+and+Peripheral+Neuropathy+in+Veterans+of+Operation+Ranch+Hand&rft.au=Michalek%2C+JE%3BAkhtar%2C+F+Z%3BArezzo%2C+J+C%3BGarabrant%2C+D+H%3BAlbers%2C+J+W&rft.aulast=Michalek&rft.aufirst=JE&rft.date=2001-08-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=479&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Neurotoxicology&rft.issn=0161813X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Military personnel; TCDD; Neurotoxicity; Herbicides; Agent Orange ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Accommodation of Females in the High-G Environment: The USAF Female Acceleration Tolerance Enhancement (FATE) Project AN - 18143982; 5290581 AB - Background: In 1993, the U.S. Secretary of Defense opened combat aircraft assignments to women. To verify the adequacy of acceleration (+Gz) protection for female high-G aircrew, USAF investigators conducted fit tests of standard and developmental G-protective equipment and determined the effectiveness of a unique laboratory modification (AL Mod) of the standard (CSU-13B/P) anti-G suit during gender-comparative centrifuge evaluations. Methods: Investigators determined relaxed +Gz tolerance and straining endurance to +4.5 to +7 Gz and +5 to +9 Gz simulated aerial combat maneuver (SACM) centrifuge profiles (4.5-7 SACM: 8 females and 10 males; and 5-9 SACM: 6 females and 8 males, respectively). Additionally, in the 5-9 SACM study, between and within gender SACM endurance differences were assessed before and after female subjects' use of the AL Mod. Ten female subjects also were fit tested in extended coverage, developmental G-protective equipment. Results: There was no gender difference in 4.5-7 SACM endurance. Male 5-9 SACM endurance exceeded that of females in the unmodified CSU-13B/P (p < 0.05), but gender parity was achieved when females wore the AL Mod. Fit modifications of developmental G-protective equipment were not required, but smaller sizes of the standard CSU-13B/P and a developmental anti-G suit were indicated and developed. Conclusion: In properly fitted anti-G suits, gender parity in SACM endurance is achievable; however, full accommodation of female aircrew in the high-G environment will require the AL Mod and/or smaller sized anti-G suits. JF - Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine AU - Dooley, J W AU - Hearon, C M AU - Shaffstall, R M AU - Fischer, MD AD - Health & Wellness Directorate, USAF Air Mobility Warfare Center, Ft. Dix, NJ, USA, james.dooley@brooks.af.mil Y1 - 2001/08// PY - 2001 DA - Aug 2001 SP - 739 EP - 746 VL - 72 IS - 8 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - crew safety KW - gravity KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Protective clothing KW - Aircraft KW - Females KW - Military KW - Occupational exposure KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18143982?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=Accommodation+of+Females+in+the+High-G+Environment%3A+The+USAF+Female+Acceleration+Tolerance+Enhancement+%28FATE%29+Project&rft.au=Dooley%2C+J+W%3BHearon%2C+C+M%3BShaffstall%2C+R+M%3BFischer%2C+MD&rft.aulast=Dooley&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-08-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=739&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Military; Protective clothing; Occupational exposure; Females; Aircraft ER - TY - JOUR T1 - In vitro toxicities of experimental jet fuel system ice-inhibiting agents AN - 18102284; 5171337 AB - One research emphasis within the Department of Defense has been to seek the replacement of operational compounds with alternatives that pose less potential risk to human and ecological systems. Alternatives to glycol ethers, such as diethylene glycol monomethyl ether (M-DE), were investigated for use as jet fuel system ice-inhibiting agents (FSIIs). This group of chemicals includes three derivatives of 1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol (M-1, M-2, and M-3) and a 1,3-dioxane (M-27). In addition, M-DE was evaluated as a reference compound. Our approach was to implement an in vitro test battery based on primary rat hepatocyte cultures to perform initial toxicity evaluations. Hepatocytes were exposed to experimental chemicals (0, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 1, 10 mM dosages) for periods up to 24 h. Samples were assayed for lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release, MTT dye reduction activity, glutathione level, and rate of protein synthesis as indicators of toxicity. Of the compounds tested, M-1, especially at the 10-mM dose, appeared to be more potent than the other chemicals, as measured by these toxicity assays. M-DE, the current FSII, elicited little response in the toxicity assays. Although some variations in toxicity were observed at the 10-mM dose, the in vitro toxicities of the chemicals tested (except for M-1) were not considerably greater than that of M-DE. JF - Science of the Total Environment AU - Geiss, K T AU - Frazier, J M AD - Operational Toxicology Branch, Air Force Research Laboratory, AFRL / HEST, 2856 G Street, Bldg 79, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, 45433-7400, USA, john.frazier@wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 2001/07/02/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jul 02 SP - 209 EP - 218 VL - 274 IS - 1-3 SN - 0048-9697, 0048-9697 KW - ice-inhibiting agents KW - rats KW - deicers KW - diethylene glycol KW - glycol ethers KW - monomethyl ether KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts; Risk Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Hepatocytes KW - Fuels KW - Environmental impact KW - Toxicity KW - Aircraft KW - Toxicity testing KW - X 24155:Biochemistry KW - H 14000:Toxicology KW - R2 23050:Environment KW - P 6000:TOXICOLOGY AND HEALTH UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18102284?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science+of+the+Total+Environment&rft.atitle=In+vitro+toxicities+of+experimental+jet+fuel+system+ice-inhibiting+agents&rft.au=Geiss%2C+K+T%3BFrazier%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Geiss&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2001-07-02&rft.volume=274&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=209&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science+of+the+Total+Environment&rft.issn=00489697&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Thematic Issue: Toxicology and Risk Assessment Approaches. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Toxicity; Environmental impact; Aircraft; Fuels; Toxicity testing; Hepatocytes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - In vitro toxicity assessment of a new series of high energy compounds AN - 18100863; 5171332 AB - Hydrazine is an aircraft fuel and propellant used by the US Air Force. Due to its toxicity the Propulsion Directorate of the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL/PR) has investigated alternative chemicals to replace hydrazine. AFRL/PR has synthesized a series of high energy chemicals (HECs), primarily hydrazine derivatives and amino containing compounds such as hydrazinium nitrate (HZN), 2-hydroxyethyl-hydrazine nitrate (HEHN), diethyl hydrazine nitrate (DEHN), ethanolamine nitrate (EAN), histamine dinitrate (HDN) and methoxylamine nitrate (MAN) to study as alternative chemical candidates. Although HECs are reliable constituents of powered propellant systems, they constitute an important class of toxic agents to which military and civilian personnel can be exposed. The current study was undertaken to examine the toxicity of HECs in primary hepatocytes in vitro. The effects of short-term exposure (4 h) of hepatocytes to HECs were investigated with reference to viability, mitochondrial function and oxidative stress markers. The results showed a decrease in mitochondrial activity, increase in lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) leakage and depletion of reduced glutathione (GSH) levels. The levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) increased dose dependently in HZN, MAN and HDN exposed cells. However, there was no induction of ROS generation in EAN, DEHN and HEHN exposed cells. Depletion of GSH in hepatocytes by buthionine sulfoximine (BSO) prior to exposure to HZN increased its toxicity. The results suggest that at least one mechanism of HEC toxicity is mediated through oxidative stress. JF - Science of the Total Environment AU - Hussain, S M AU - Frazier, J M AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, AFRL/HEST, Operational Toxicology Branch, 2856 G Street, Bldg 79, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH 45433-7400, USA, john.frazier@wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 2001/07/02/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jul 02 SP - 151 EP - 160 VL - 274 IS - 1-3 SN - 0048-9697, 0048-9697 KW - high energy compounds KW - hydrazine KW - Pollution Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts; Risk Abstracts KW - Hydrazine KW - Hepatocytes KW - Fuels KW - Propellants KW - Mitochondria KW - D-Lactate dehydrogenase KW - Toxicity testing KW - Chemicals KW - Glutathione KW - Aircraft KW - Oxidative stress KW - Military KW - Cytotoxicity KW - Liver KW - X 24151:Acute exposure KW - R2 23020:Technological risks KW - H 14000:Toxicology KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health KW - P 6000:TOXICOLOGY AND HEALTH UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18100863?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science+of+the+Total+Environment&rft.atitle=In+vitro+toxicity+assessment+of+a+new+series+of+high+energy+compounds&rft.au=Hussain%2C+S+M%3BFrazier%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Hussain&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2001-07-02&rft.volume=274&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=151&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science+of+the+Total+Environment&rft.issn=00489697&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Thematic Issue: Toxicology and Risk Assessment Approaches. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fuels; Propellants; Military; Chemicals; Toxicity testing; Cytotoxicity; Liver; Aircraft; Oxidative stress; Hepatocytes; Mitochondria; D-Lactate dehydrogenase; Glutathione; Hydrazine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Behavioral sensitization following exposure to low doses of trimethylolpropane phosphate AN - 18100149; 5171328 AB - Behavioral sensitization is commonly studied within the context of drugs known to directly increase activity in the brain's dopamine system, particularly drugs of abuse. However, the present research suggests such behavioral changes can also be observed following exposure to other compounds that indirectly affect the dopamine system. One such compound is trimethylolpropane phosphate (TMPP), a bridged organophosphate that can be produced by the partial pyrolysis of certain synthetic lubricants used on military ships and aircraft. Although TMPP is a potent convulsant, it has been demonstrated that treatment with doses below seizure threshold results in long-term behavioral sensitization. The effect has been demonstrated with a number of neurobehavioral endpoints, particularly those assessing appetitive responding. More specifically, sensitization has been observed in acquisition of schedule-induced polydipsia (SIP), appetitive reinforcer approach sensitization (ARAS) and social interaction as measured in neonatal ultrasonic vocalization, juvenile play and adult conspecific approach. Overall, the rats demonstrated a heightened appetitive response pattern. More specifically, TMPP reliably reduced the number of SIP sessions necessary to induce asymptotic drinking level and increased the time spent investigating (sniffing) a food reinforcer as measured in the ARAS task. Specific effects of TMPP on social interaction were an increase in ultrasonic vocalizations when the neonate was isolated from the dam and littermates and an increase in both measures of juvenile play (pins and dorsal contacts). A complex set of interactions emerged for the measures of adult social investigation where the drug effect was modulated by such factors as sex and neutral vs. stress-inducing experiences coincident with the drug treatment. In contrast to the above results, no behavioral changes were recorded for measures in the elevated plus maze and open field exploration. These results suggest that TMPP produces neurophysiological changes that persist much longer than the pharmacological effect of the compound, particularly in the neural correlates for appetitive behavior. JF - Science of the Total Environment AU - Bekkedal, MYV AU - Ritchie, G D AU - Rossi, J III AD - Neurobehavioral Effects Laboratory, Naval Health Research Center Detachment (Toxicology), 2612 Fifth Street, Bldg 433, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH 45433, USA, marni.bekkedal@wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 2001/07/02/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jul 02 SP - 119 EP - 123 VL - 274 IS - 1-3 SN - 0048-9697, 0048-9697 KW - rats KW - trimethylolpropane phosphate KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - Sensitization KW - Social behavior KW - Open-field behavior KW - Feeding behavior KW - Maze learning KW - X 24154:Pathology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18100149?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science+of+the+Total+Environment&rft.atitle=Behavioral+sensitization+following+exposure+to+low+doses+of+trimethylolpropane+phosphate&rft.au=Bekkedal%2C+MYV%3BRitchie%2C+G+D%3BRossi%2C+J+III&rft.aulast=Bekkedal&rft.aufirst=MYV&rft.date=2001-07-02&rft.volume=274&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=119&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science+of+the+Total+Environment&rft.issn=00489697&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Thematic Issue: Toxicology and Risk Assessment Approaches. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sensitization; Feeding behavior; Social behavior; Open-field behavior; Maze learning ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Effects of Production and Presentation Level on the Auditory Distance Perception of Speech AN - 85562796; 200301022 AB - In this series of experiments, listeners judged the distances of prerecorded speech samples presented over headphones in a large open field. In the first experiment, virtual synthesis techniques were used to simulate speech signals produced by a live talker at distances of 0.25 64 m. In the second experiment, listeners judged the apparent distances of speech stimuli produced over a 60 dB range of different vocal effort levels (production levels) & presented over a 34 dB range of different intensities (presentation levels). In the third experiment, the listeners judged the distances of time reversed speech samples. The results indicate that production level & presentation level influence distance perception differently for each of three distinct categories of speech. When the stimulus was high level voiced speech, the distance judgments doubled with each 8 dB increase in production level & each 12 dB decrease in presentation level. When the stimulus was low level voiced speech, the distance judgments doubled with each 15 dB increase in production level, but were relatively insensitive to changes in presentation level at all but the highest intensity levels tested. When the stimulus was whispered speech, the distance judgments were unaffected by changes in production level & only decreased with increasing presentation level when the intensity of the stimulus exceeded 66 dB SPL. The distance judgments obtained were consistent across a range of different talkers, listeners, & utterances, suggesting that voice based distance cuing could provide a robust way to control the apparent distances of speech sounds in virtual audio displays. Adapted from the source document JF - The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America AU - Brungart, Douglas S AU - Scott, Kimberly R AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Human Effectiveness Directorate, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - July 2001 SP - 425 EP - 440 VL - 110 IS - 1 SN - 0001-4966, 0001-4966 KW - Whispering (96850) KW - Speech Perception (82700) KW - Psychoacoustics (68900) KW - Intensity (Acoustics) (36650) KW - Space (81600) KW - Speech Production (82780) KW - article KW - 4017: psycholinguistics; psychoacoustics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85562796?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Allba&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+Effects+of+Production+and+Presentation+Level+on+the+Auditory+Distance+Perception+of+Speech&rft.au=Brungart%2C+Douglas+S%3BScott%2C+Kimberly+R&rft.aulast=Brungart&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=110&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=425&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00014966&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) N1 - Date revised - 2003-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - JASMAN N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Speech Perception (82700); Speech Production (82780); Intensity (Acoustics) (36650); Space (81600); Psychoacoustics (68900); Whispering (96850) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effects of production and presentation level on the auditory distance perception of speech. AN - 85353139; pmid-11508968 AB - Although both perceived vocal effort and intensity are known to influence the perceived distance of speech, little is known about the processes listeners use to integrate these two parameters into a single estimate of talker distance. In this series of experiments, listeners judged the distances of prerecorded speech samples presented over headphones in a large open field. In the first experiment, virtual synthesis techniques were used to simulate speech signals produced by a live talker at distances ranging from 0.25 to 64 m. In the second experiment, listeners judged the apparent distances of speech stimuli produced over a 60-dB range of different vocal effort levels (production levels) and presented over a 34-dB range of different intensities (presentation levels). In the third experiment, the listeners judged the distances of time-reversed speech samples. The results indicate that production level and presentation level influence distance perception differently for each of three distinct categories of speech. When the stimulus was high-level voiced speech (produced above 66 dB SPL 1 m from the talker's mouth), the distance judgments doubled with each 8-dB increase in production level and each 12-dB decrease in presentation level. When the stimulus was low-level voiced speech (produced at or below 66 dB SPL at 1 m), the distance judgments doubled with each 15-dB increase in production level but were relatively insensitive to changes in presentation level at all but the highest intensity levels tested. When the stimulus was whispered speech, the distance judgments were unaffected by changes in production level and only decreased with increasing presentation level when the intensity of the stimulus exceeded 66 dB SPL. The distance judgments obtained in these experiments were consistent across a range of different talkers, listeners, and utterances, suggesting that voice-based distance cueing could provide a robust way to control the apparent distances of speech sounds in virtual audio displays. JF - The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America AU - Brungart, D S AU - Scott, K R AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Human Effectiveness Directorate, Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio 45433-7901, USA. douglas.brungart@wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - Jul 2001 SP - 425 EP - 440 VL - 110 IS - 1 SN - 0001-4966, 0001-4966 KW - Index Medicus KW - National Library of Medicine KW - Adult KW - *Distance Perception KW - Female KW - Humans KW - *Loudness Perception KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - Psychoacoustics KW - *Sound Localization KW - *Speech Acoustics KW - *Speech Perception KW - Voice Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85353139?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+effects+of+production+and+presentation+level+on+the+auditory+distance+perception+of+speech.&rft.au=Brungart%2C+D+S%3BScott%2C+K+R&rft.aulast=Brungart&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=110&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=425&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00014966&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English (eng) DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2011-12-15 N1 - Last updated - 2012-07-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia is rare in pregnancy. AN - 71092064; 11483919 AB - The indications for heparin use during pregnancy are expanding; however, heparin is associated with serious adverse effects including heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. Low-molecular-weight heparin is expensive but is associated with less frequent occurrences of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in the nonpregnant population. However, the incidence of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia during pregnancy is unknown. The purpose of this study was to compare the incidence of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in pregnant and nonpregnant women. This is a retrospective cohort comparison. Pregnant and nonpregnant women were identified by means of diagnosis related group and Current Procedural Terminology code searches at three medical centers in Utah; the incidence of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in the two groups was compared. There were 10 (4%) cases of thrombocytopenia among 244 heparin-treated pregnant patients and 26 (11%) cases among the 244 nonpregnant controls. There were no cases of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in the pregnant group, but there were 10 (4%) cases in the control group (P =.0014). Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia is extremely rare in pregnant women. JF - American journal of obstetrics and gynecology AU - Fausett, M B AU - Vogtlander, M AU - Lee, R M AU - Esplin, M S AU - Branch, D W AU - Rodgers, G M AU - Silver, R M AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. merlin.fausett@keesler.af.mil Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - July 2001 SP - 148 EP - 152 VL - 185 IS - 1 SN - 0002-9378, 0002-9378 KW - Heparin KW - 9005-49-6 KW - Abridged Index Medicus KW - Index Medicus KW - Regression Analysis KW - Humans KW - Retrospective Studies KW - Aged KW - Pregnancy KW - Thrombosis -- prevention & control KW - Adult KW - Cohort Studies KW - Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular -- drug therapy KW - Thrombosis -- drug therapy KW - Middle Aged KW - Thrombophlebitis -- drug therapy KW - Female KW - Thrombocytopenia -- chemically induced KW - Heparin -- adverse effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71092064?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+journal+of+obstetrics+and+gynecology&rft.atitle=Heparin-induced+thrombocytopenia+is+rare+in+pregnancy.&rft.au=Fausett%2C+M+B%3BVogtlander%2C+M%3BLee%2C+R+M%3BEsplin%2C+M+S%3BBranch%2C+D+W%3BRodgers%2C+G+M%3BSilver%2C+R+M&rft.aulast=Fausett&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=185&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=148&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+journal+of+obstetrics+and+gynecology&rft.issn=00029378&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-08-16 N1 - Date created - 2001-08-02 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A review of the neurotoxicity risk of selected hydrocarbon fuels. AN - 71088947; 11503417 AB - Over 1.3 million civilian and military personnel are occupationally exposed to hydrocarbon fuels, emphasizing gasoline, jet fuel, diesel fuel, or kerosene. These exposures may occur acutely or chronically to raw fuel, vapor, aerosol, or fuel combustion exhaust by dermal, respiratory inhalation, or oral ingestion routes, and commonly occur concurrently with exposure to other chemicals and stressors. Hydrocarbon fuels are complex mixtures of 150-260+ aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbon compounds containing varying concentrations of potential neurotoxicants including benzene, n-hexane, toluene, xylenes, naphthalene, and certain n-C9-C12 fractions (n-propylbenzene, trimethylbenzene isomers). Due to their natural petroleum base, the chemical composition of different hydrocarbon fuels is not defined, and the fuels are classified according to broad performance criteria such as flash and boiling points, complicating toxicological comparisons. While hydrocarbon fuel exposures occur typically at concentrations below permissible exposure limits for their constituent chemicals, it is unknown whether additive or synergistic interactions may result in unpredicted neurotoxicity. The inclusion of up to six performance additives in existing fuel formulations presents additional neurotoxicity challenge. Additionally, exposures to hydrocarbon fuels, typically with minimal respiratory or dermal protection, range from weekly fueling of personal automobiles to waist-deep immersion of personnel in raw fuel during maintenance of aircraft fuel tanks. Occupational exposures may occur on a near daily basis for from several months to over 20 yr. A number of published studies have reported acute or persisting neurotoxic effects from acute, subchronic, or chronic exposure of humans or animals to hydrocarbon fuels, or to certain constituent chemicals of these fuels. This review summarizes human and animal studies of hydrocarbon fuel-induced neurotoxicity and neurobehavioral consequences. It is hoped that this review will support ongoing attempts to review and possibly revise exposure standards for hydrocarbon fuels. JF - Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part B, Critical reviews AU - Ritchie, G D AU - Still, K R AU - Alexander, W K AU - Nordholm, A F AU - Wilson, C L AU - Rossi, J AU - Mattie, D R AD - Geo-Centers, Inc., Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio, USA. glenn.ritchie@wpafb.af.mil PY - 2001 SP - 223 EP - 312 VL - 4 IS - 3 SN - 1093-7404, 1093-7404 KW - Fossil Fuels KW - 0 KW - Hydrocarbons KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Humans KW - Environmental Exposure KW - Learning -- drug effects KW - Nervous System -- drug effects KW - Fossil Fuels -- toxicity KW - Hydrocarbons -- toxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71088947?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+toxicology+and+environmental+health.+Part+B%2C+Critical+reviews&rft.atitle=A+review+of+the+neurotoxicity+risk+of+selected+hydrocarbon+fuels.&rft.au=Ritchie%2C+G+D%3BStill%2C+K+R%3BAlexander%2C+W+K%3BNordholm%2C+A+F%3BWilson%2C+C+L%3BRossi%2C+J%3BMattie%2C+D+R&rft.aulast=Ritchie&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=223&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+toxicology+and+environmental+health.+Part+B%2C+Critical+reviews&rft.issn=10937404&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-08-23 N1 - Date created - 2001-08-15 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Serum dioxin and hepatic abnormalities in veterans of Operation Ranch Hand. AN - 70921748; 11399444 AB - We studied hepatic abnormalities and indices of hepatic function in relation to exposure to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (dioxin) in veterans of Operation Ranch Hand, the Air Force unit responsible for the aerial spraying of herbicides in Vietnam from 1962 to 1971. The prevalence of ever having liver disease through March 1993, and level of alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT), lactic dehydrogenase (LDH), alkaline phosphatase, and total bilirubin were examined according to serum dioxin levels. We found an increased risk of "other liver disorders" among veterans with the highest dioxin levels [adjusted odds ratio (OR) = 1.6, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.2 to 2.1], due primarily to increased transaminases or LDH (adjusted OR = 2.7, 95% CI 1.4 to 5.1) and to other nonspecific liver abnormalities (adjusted OR = 1.4, 95% CI 1.0 to 2.0). Whether the associations observed were causal is unclear from these data. JF - Annals of epidemiology AU - Michalek, J E AU - Ketchum, N S AU - Longnecker, M P AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Brooks AFB, TX, USA. Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - July 2001 SP - 304 EP - 311 VL - 11 IS - 5 SN - 1047-2797, 1047-2797 KW - Defoliants, Chemical KW - 0 KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins KW - 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid KW - 2577AQ9262 KW - Agent Orange KW - 39277-47-9 KW - 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid KW - 9Q963S4YMX KW - gamma-Glutamyltransferase KW - EC 2.3.2.2 KW - Index Medicus KW - Regression Analysis KW - Odds Ratio KW - Humans KW - Alcohol Drinking -- adverse effects KW - Liver Function Tests KW - Vietnam KW - Risk KW - 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid -- adverse effects KW - Liver Diseases -- epidemiology KW - Prospective Studies KW - 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid -- adverse effects KW - Aerospace Medicine KW - gamma-Glutamyltransferase -- blood KW - Middle Aged KW - United States -- epidemiology KW - Prevalence KW - Defoliants, Chemical -- adverse effects KW - Veterans -- statistics & numerical data KW - Defoliants, Chemical -- blood KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins -- adverse effects KW - Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury KW - Hepatomegaly -- chemically induced KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins -- blood KW - Hepatomegaly -- epidemiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70921748?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annals+of+epidemiology&rft.atitle=Serum+dioxin+and+hepatic+abnormalities+in+veterans+of+Operation+Ranch+Hand.&rft.au=Michalek%2C+J+E%3BKetchum%2C+N+S%3BLongnecker%2C+M+P&rft.aulast=Michalek&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=304&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annals+of+epidemiology&rft.issn=10472797&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-08-09 N1 - Date created - 2001-06-11 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - "A Clear and Steady Channel": Isaac Backus and the Limits of Liberty AN - 60134877; 200205436 AB - It has been argued that "perhaps no single separatistic convert augured larger consequences for New England church history" than MA Baptist pastor Isaac Backus. This paper examines the principles of liberty put forth by Backus, attempting to isolate a particular framework within which Backus's theory of liberty would be able to survive. Though Backus has been criticized for failing to adequately support his thoughts pertaining to the relationship between democratic, liberal impulse & his debate concerning the liberty of conscience, this essay contends that in reality, Backus was deterred in his efforts by a reliance on biblical ideology & a failure to resolve the church state relationship. The essay concludes that the fate of Backus's theology remains unsure: either it will fall even deeper into oblivion or aspects of the pastor's arguments will be deemed worthy of preservation. K. A. Larsen JF - Journal of Church and State AU - Richards, Peter Judson AD - US Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, CO Y1 - 2001/07// PY - 2001 DA - July 2001 SP - 447 EP - 482 VL - 43 IS - 3 SN - 0021-969X, 0021-969X KW - Theology KW - Pastors KW - Massachusetts KW - Religion Politics Relationship KW - Church State Relationship KW - Ideologies KW - Religious Beliefs KW - article KW - 9241: politics and religion; politics and religion UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60134877?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Church+and+State&rft.atitle=%22A+Clear+and+Steady+Channel%22%3A+Isaac+Backus+and+the+Limits+of+Liberty&rft.au=Richards%2C+Peter+Judson&rft.aulast=Richards&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2001-07-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=447&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Church+and+State&rft.issn=0021969X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-10-30 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Theology; Religion Politics Relationship; Church State Relationship; Religious Beliefs; Ideologies; Pastors; Massachusetts ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Connecting classroom concepts to the local flora: The plant profile project AN - 39462694; 3611602 AU - Noyd, R K Y1 - 2001/06/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Jun 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39462694?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Connecting+classroom+concepts+to+the+local+flora%3A+The+plant+profile+project&rft.au=Noyd%2C+R+K&rft.aulast=Noyd&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2001-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Botanical Society of America, 1735 Neil Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210-1293, USA; phone: 614-292-3519; fax: 614-247-6444; email: bsa-manager@botany.org; URL: www.botany.org. Paper No. 573 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Light adaptation: night vision goggle effect on cockpit instrument reading time. AN - 85264325; pmid-11396558 AB - BACKGROUND: Light adaptation to the intensified image provided by a night vision device may handicap pilots who have set cockpit instrument luminance too low. METHODS: Under conditions simulating night flying, subjects adapted to an NVG image at 3 or 10 footlamberts (fL), then used a joystick to indicate the position of the horizon in an ADI illuminated by NVIS-compatible light at luminances 2 to 3.5 log units lower than the NVG image. RESULTS: Response times increased no more than a few tenths of a second when the decrease in luminance was only 2 log units. Greater decreases produced correspondingly longer delays in response, reaching as much as 5.5 s for subjects in their twenties and 8-15 s for older subjects. CONCLUSIONS: While a decrease of more than 2 log units is not likely to occur under most operational conditions, it is certainly possible, and pilots should be aware that significant risk can be incurred by setting cockpit instruments to luminance levels below 0.03 fL. JF - Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine AU - Howard, C M AU - Riegler, J T AU - Martin, J J AD - Warfighter Training Research Division, United States Air Force Research Laboratory, Mesa, AZ, USA. PY - 2001 SP - 529 EP - 533 VL - 72 IS - 6 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Adaptation, Ocular KW - United States KW - Human Engineering KW - Computer Simulation KW - Risk Factors KW - Human KW - Adult KW - Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. KW - Middle Age KW - Time Factors KW - Reaction Time KW - Eyeglasses KW - Reading KW - Military Personnel KW - Aerospace Medicine UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85264325?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+Space%2C+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=Light+adaptation%3A+night+vision+goggle+effect+on+cockpit+instrument+reading+time.&rft.au=Howard%2C+C+M%3BRiegler%2C+J+T%3BMartin%2C+J+J&rft.aulast=Howard&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=529&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+Space%2C+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - eng DB - ComDisDome N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A typical path model of tracheobronchial clearance of inhaled particles in rats. AN - 71372064; 12539873 AB - A mathematical description of particle clearance from the ciliated conducting airways (tracheobronchial region) of the lungs in rats was developed, assuming that particles on the mucus blanket behave as a fluid and adhere to principles of fluid flow described by the continuity equation. Effective particle transport velocities for given generations of airways were estimated from reported tracheal mucus velocities. Using typical rat airway geometry and estimated particle transport velocities, solutions of sets of rate equations for transport from each generation of airways were summed to estimate total particle clearance from the tracheobronchial region of the lung as a function of time. Aerosol particle size distribution (MMAD ranging from 0.1 to 4.2 microm, and sigma(g) from 1 to 2.7) and concentration data from several investigators were used to predict short-term, tracheobronchial clearance (retention) in rats up to 24 h following exposure. Comparisons between predicted and observed retention showed an average difference between model predictions, and observed fractional retention of initial lung or body burden was 4.9%, with a tendency toward underprediction of clearance of particles >3.0 microm. JF - Toxicology and industrial health AU - Kimmel, E C AU - Reboulet, J E AU - Carpenter, R L AD - Geo-Centers Inc., NHRC/TD Building 433, 2612 5th St, Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio 45433-7903, USA. edgar.kimmel@wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 277 EP - 284 VL - 17 IS - 5-10 SN - 0748-2337, 0748-2337 KW - Aerosols KW - 0 KW - Air Pollutants KW - Index Medicus KW - Rats KW - Animals KW - Particle Size KW - Inhalation Exposure KW - Body Burden KW - Mucus KW - Forecasting KW - Air Movements KW - Air Pollutants -- pharmacokinetics KW - Lung KW - Air Pollutants -- analysis KW - Models, Theoretical UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71372064?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology+and+industrial+health&rft.atitle=A+typical+path+model+of+tracheobronchial+clearance+of+inhaled+particles+in+rats.&rft.au=Kimmel%2C+E+C%3BReboulet%2C+J+E%3BCarpenter%2C+R+L&rft.aulast=Kimmel&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=5-10&rft.spage=277&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology+and+industrial+health&rft.issn=07482337&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2003-02-06 N1 - Date created - 2003-01-23 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The use of physiologically based models to integrate diverse data sets and reduce uncertainty in the prediction of perchlorate and iodide kinetics across life stages and species. AN - 71358270; 12539865 AB - The effects of perchlorate on the incorporation of iodide into thyroid hormones have been studied for more than 40 years in many species and under varying exposure conditions. Nevertheless, the database for this drinking water contaminant is still incomplete, particularly with regard to human developmental risk. A method for integrating the available data and forming meaningful conclusions for risk assessment is needed. To this end, an initial suite of physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models has been developed, which incorporates physiological data for the relevant species and life stages and kinetic data for perchlorate and iodide, as well as the interaction between the two anions. The validated models successfully describe perchlorate-induced inhibition of thyroid iodide uptake and perchlorate and iodide kinetics in the male, pregnant, lactating, fetal, and neonatal rats and the adult humans. The relationships of model-predicted internal dose metrics and kinetic parameters allow a direct comparison of internal dose metrics across life stages in rats and humans. By incorporating all the available data, these models provide a framework for species and life stage extrapolation where the lack of specific data sets would otherwise limit predictive capability. This paper demonstrates two approaches for calculating life stage-specific equivalent doses in a risk assessment for perchlorate: the direct combination of validated model predictions, and the development of preliminary PBPK models for the human-sensitive populations based on the relationship of the parameters in the validated rat and human models. Either approach can be used to perform the needed dosimetry. However, the second approach provides the advantage of a preliminary human life stage-specific PBPK model that can be used for identification of key data gaps and estimation of uncertainty. JF - Toxicology and industrial health AU - Clewell, R A AU - Merrill, E A AU - Robinson, P J AD - Geo-Centers Inc., Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio 45433, USA. rebecca.clewell@wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 210 EP - 222 VL - 17 IS - 5-10 SN - 0748-2337, 0748-2337 KW - Iodides KW - 0 KW - Perchlorates KW - Sodium Compounds KW - sodium perchlorate KW - 97F4MTY3VA KW - Index Medicus KW - Rats KW - Animals KW - Age Factors KW - Reproducibility of Results KW - Kinetics KW - Iodides -- pharmacokinetics KW - Humans KW - Forecasting KW - Male KW - Female KW - Risk Assessment KW - Lactation KW - Perchlorates -- adverse effects KW - Water Supply KW - Sodium Compounds -- adverse effects KW - Perchlorates -- pharmacokinetics KW - Sodium Compounds -- pharmacokinetics KW - Models, Biological UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71358270?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology+and+industrial+health&rft.atitle=The+use+of+physiologically+based+models+to+integrate+diverse+data+sets+and+reduce+uncertainty+in+the+prediction+of+perchlorate+and+iodide+kinetics+across+life+stages+and+species.&rft.au=Clewell%2C+R+A%3BMerrill%2C+E+A%3BRobinson%2C+P+J&rft.aulast=Clewell&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=5-10&rft.spage=210&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology+and+industrial+health&rft.issn=07482337&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2003-02-06 N1 - Date created - 2003-01-23 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effect of exposure to 35,000 ft on incidence of altitude decompression sickness. AN - 70918004; 11396555 AB - Exposure to 35,000 ft without preoxygenation (breathing 100% oxygen prior to decompression) can result in severe decompression sickness (DCS). Exercise while decompressed increases the incidence and severity of symptoms. Clarification of the level of activity vs. time to symptom onset is needed to refine recommendations for current operations requiring 35,000-ft exposures. Currently, the U.S. Air Force limits these operations to 30 min following 75 min of preoxygenation. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of exercise intensity on DCS incidence and severity at 35,000 ft. Following 75 or 90 min of ground-level preoxygenation, 54 male and 38 female subjects were exposed to 35,000 ft for 3 h while performing strenuous exercise, mild exercise, or seated rest. The subjects were monitored for venous gas emboli (VGE) with an echo-imaging system and observed for signs and symptoms of DCS. Exposures involving strenuous and mild exercise resulted in higher incidence (p < 0.05) and earlier onset of symptoms (p < 0.05) of DCS than exposure at rest. Mild and strenuous exercise during exposure did not differ in incidence or rate of onset. Incidence at 30 min of exposure was 8% at rest and 23% while exercising. The results showed that current guidelines for 35,000-ft exposures keep DCS risk below 10% at rest. Exercise, even at mild levels, greatly increases the incidence and rate of onset of DCS. JF - Aviation, space, and environmental medicine AU - Webb, J T AU - Krause, K M AU - Pilmanis, A A AU - Fischer, M D AU - Kannan, N AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, High Altitude Protection Research at Brooks AFB, San Antonio, TX, USA. james.webb@brooks.af.mil Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 509 EP - 512 VL - 72 IS - 6 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - Non-programmatic KW - Severity of Illness Index KW - Humans KW - Oxygen Inhalation Therapy KW - Exercise KW - Oxygen Consumption KW - Risk Factors KW - Practice Guidelines as Topic KW - Rest KW - Incidence KW - United States -- epidemiology KW - Time Factors KW - Female KW - Male KW - Decompression Sickness -- epidemiology KW - Altitude KW - Altitude Sickness -- metabolism KW - Decompression Sickness -- prevention & control KW - Decompression Sickness -- etiology KW - Altitude Sickness -- etiology KW - Military Personnel KW - Aerospace Medicine KW - Altitude Sickness -- prevention & control KW - Environmental Exposure -- adverse effects KW - Decompression Sickness -- metabolism KW - Altitude Sickness -- epidemiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70918004?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.atitle=The+effect+of+exposure+to+35%2C000+ft+on+incidence+of+altitude+decompression+sickness.&rft.au=Webb%2C+J+T%3BKrause%2C+K+M%3BPilmanis%2C+A+A%3BFischer%2C+M+D%3BKannan%2C+N&rft.aulast=Webb&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=509&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-11-01 N1 - Date created - 2001-06-08 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A review of the effects of uranium and depleted uranium exposure on reproduction and fetal development AN - 18658868; 5562016 AB - Depleted uranium (DU) is used in armor-penetrating munitions, military vehicle armor, and aircraft, ship and missile counterweighting/ballasting, as well as in a number of other military and commercial applications. Recent combat applications of DU alloy [i.e., Persian Gulf War (PGW) and Kosovo peacekeeping objective] resulted in human acute exposure to DU dust, vapor or aerosol, as well as chronic exposure from tissue embedding of DU shrapnel fragments. DU alloy is 99.8% super(238)Uranium, and emits approximately 60% of the alpha, beta, and gamma radiation found in natural uranium (4.05 x 10 super(-7) Ci/g DU alloy). DU is a heavy metal that is 160% more dense than lead and can remain within the body for many years and slowly solubilize. High levels of urinary uranium have been measured in PGW veterans 10 years after exposure to DU fragments and vapors. In rats, there is strong evidence of DU accumulation in tissues including testes, bone, kidneys, and brain. In vitro tests indicate that DU alloy may be both genotoxic and mutagenic, whereas a recent in vivo study suggests that tissue-embedded DU alloy may be carcinogenic in rats. There is limited available data for reproductive and teratological deficits from exposure to uranium per se, typically from oral, respiratory, or dermal exposure routes. Alternatively, there is no data available on the reproductive effects of DU embedded. This paper reviews published studies of reproductive toxicity in humans and animals from uranium or DU exposure, and discusses ongoing animal research to evaluate reproductive effects in male and female rats embedded with DU fragments, and possible consequences in F sub(1) and F sub(2) generations. JF - Toxicology and Industrial Health AU - Arfsten, D P AU - Still, K R AU - Ritchie, G D AD - NHRC/TD Bldg. 433, 2612 5th St., Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433-7903, USA, darryl.arfsten@wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - Jun 2001 SP - 180 EP - 191 VL - 17 IS - 5-10 SN - 0748-2337, 0748-2337 KW - depleted uranium KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - H 8000:Radiation Safety/Electrical Safety KW - P 8000:RADIATION KW - X 24250:Reviews UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18658868?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology+and+Industrial+Health&rft.atitle=A+review+of+the+effects+of+uranium+and+depleted+uranium+exposure+on+reproduction+and+fetal+development&rft.au=Arfsten%2C+D+P%3BStill%2C+K+R%3BRitchie%2C+G+D&rft.aulast=Arfsten&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=5-10&rft.spage=180&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology+and+Industrial+Health&rft.issn=07482337&rft_id=info:doi/10.1191%2F0748233701th111oa LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/0748233701th111oa ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Learning from Each Other: Hiring Assistant Coaches AN - 18319542; 5355050 AB - When I first took on this column, I had a couple of objectives. First, I wanted to provide relevant, useful information to college strength and conditioning coaches. Second, I wanted to provide information from a variety of sources. In simple terms, I wanted to stick to the old adage that two heads are better than one. By hearing from an assortment of strength and conditioning coaches, I could provide the reader with divergent views on a variety of topics. JF - Strength and Conditioning Journal AU - Hedrick, A AD - United States Air Force Academy Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - Jun 2001 SP - 63 EP - 64 VL - 23 IS - 3 SN - 1524-1602, 1524-1602 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Conditioning KW - Coaches KW - Personal trainers KW - Strength (training) KW - Athletes KW - PE 050:Coaching & Training UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18319542?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Strength+and+Conditioning+Journal&rft.atitle=Learning+from+Each+Other%3A+Hiring+Assistant+Coaches&rft.au=Hedrick%2C+A&rft.aulast=Hedrick&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=63&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Strength+and+Conditioning+Journal&rft.issn=15241602&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Coaches; Strength (training); Conditioning; Personal trainers; Athletes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Point-of-care measured platelet inhibition correlates with a reduced risk of an adverse cardiac event after percutaneous coronary intervention: results of the GOLD (AU-Assessing Ultegra) multicenter study. AN - 70890987; 11382726 AB - The optimal level of platelet inhibition with a glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa antagonist necessary to minimize thrombotic complications in patients undergoing a percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is currently unknown. Five hundred patients undergoing a PCI with the planned use of a GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor had platelet inhibition measured at 10 minutes, 1 hour, 8 hours, and 24 hours after the initiation of therapy with the Ultegra Rapid Platelet Function Assay (Accumetrics). Major adverse cardiac events (MACES: composite of death, myocardial infarction, and urgent target vessel revascularization) were prospectively monitored, and the incidence correlated with the measured level of platelet function inhibition at all time points. One quarter of all patients did not achieve >/=95% inhibition 10 minutes after the bolus and experienced a significantly higher incidence of MACEs (14.4% versus 6.4%, P=0.006). Patients whose platelet function was /=70% inhibited (P=0.009). By multivariate analysis, platelet function inhibition >/=95% at 10 minutes after the start of therapy was associated with a significant decrease in the incidence of a MACE (odds ratio 0.46, 95% CI 0.22 to 0.96, P=0.04). Substantial variability in the level of platelet function inhibition is achieved with GP IIb/IIIa antagonist therapy among patients undergoing PCI. The level of platelet function inhibition as measured by a point-of-care assay is an independent predictor for the risk of MACEs after PCI. JF - Circulation AU - Steinhubl, S R AU - Talley, J D AU - Braden, G A AU - Tcheng, J E AU - Casterella, P J AU - Moliterno, D J AU - Navetta, F I AU - Berger, P B AU - Popma, J J AU - Dangas, G AU - Gallo, R AU - Sane, D C AU - Saucedo, J F AU - Jia, G AU - Lincoff, A M AU - Theroux, P AU - Holmes, D R AU - Teirstein, P S AU - Kereiakes, D J AD - Department of Cardiology, Wilford Hall Medical Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA. steven.steinhubl@59mdw.whmc.af.mil Y1 - 2001/05/29/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 29 SP - 2572 EP - 2578 VL - 103 IS - 21 KW - Antibodies, Monoclonal KW - 0 KW - Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments KW - Peptides KW - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors KW - Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex KW - Tyrosine KW - 42HK56048U KW - tirofiban KW - GGX234SI5H KW - eptifibatide KW - NA8320J834 KW - abciximab KW - X85G7936GV KW - Abridged Index Medicus KW - Index Medicus KW - Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex -- antagonists & inhibitors KW - Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments -- therapeutic use KW - Blood Platelets -- drug effects KW - Humans KW - Blood Platelets -- physiology KW - Aged KW - Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments -- adverse effects KW - Platelet Aggregation -- drug effects KW - Peptides -- adverse effects KW - Peptides -- therapeutic use KW - Multivariate Analysis KW - Antibodies, Monoclonal -- therapeutic use KW - Prospective Studies KW - Logistic Models KW - Risk Factors KW - Cohort Studies KW - Antibodies, Monoclonal -- adverse effects KW - Time Factors KW - Female KW - Male KW - Tyrosine -- adverse effects KW - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors -- adverse effects KW - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors -- therapeutic use KW - Heart Diseases -- chemically induced KW - Tyrosine -- therapeutic use KW - Tyrosine -- analogs & derivatives KW - Heart Diseases -- prevention & control KW - Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70890987?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Circulation&rft.atitle=Point-of-care+measured+platelet+inhibition+correlates+with+a+reduced+risk+of+an+adverse+cardiac+event+after+percutaneous+coronary+intervention%3A+results+of+the+GOLD+%28AU-Assessing+Ultegra%29+multicenter+study.&rft.au=Steinhubl%2C+S+R%3BTalley%2C+J+D%3BBraden%2C+G+A%3BTcheng%2C+J+E%3BCasterella%2C+P+J%3BMoliterno%2C+D+J%3BNavetta%2C+F+I%3BBerger%2C+P+B%3BPopma%2C+J+J%3BDangas%2C+G%3BGallo%2C+R%3BSane%2C+D+C%3BSaucedo%2C+J+F%3BJia%2C+G%3BLincoff%2C+A+M%3BTheroux%2C+P%3BHolmes%2C+D+R%3BTeirstein%2C+P+S%3BKereiakes%2C+D+J&rft.aulast=Steinhubl&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2001-05-29&rft.volume=103&rft.issue=21&rft.spage=2572&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Circulation&rft.issn=1524-4539&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-07-19 N1 - Date created - 2001-05-30 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - SuppNotes - Comment In: Circulation. 2001 May 29;103(21):2528-30 [11382717] N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of Speech Intelligibility with the Coordinate Response Measure AN - 85564656; 200300062 AB - The sentences in the coordinate response measure (CRM) corpus described in a recent letter to The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America (Bolia et al, 2000) were used to measure speech intelligibility as a function of signal-to-noise ratio with a speech-spectrum-shaped noise masker. The data from this experiment, along with those of an earlier experiment comparing intelligibility with the CRM & the well-known modified rhyme test, were also used to estimate performance with the CRM as a function of the articulation index for a variety of different masking signals. The results provide a normative evaluation of the CRM for potential users of the CRM corpus & can be used to compare the CRM with other measures of speech intelligibility. Adapted from the source document JF - The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America AU - Brungart, Douglas S AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Human Effectiveness Directorate, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 2276 EP - 2279 VL - 109 IS - 5 SN - 0001-4966, 0001-4966 KW - Intelligibility (36600) KW - Corpus Linguistics (15670) KW - Measures (Instruments) (52300) KW - Noise (58100) KW - Auditory Masking (05750) KW - Test Validity and Reliability (88800) KW - article KW - 4017: psycholinguistics; psychoacoustics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85564656?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Allba&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+Speech+Intelligibility+with+the+Coordinate+Response+Measure&rft.au=Brungart%2C+Douglas+S&rft.aulast=Brungart&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=109&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=2276&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00014966&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) N1 - Date revised - 2003-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - JASMAN N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Intelligibility (36600); Measures (Instruments) (52300); Test Validity and Reliability (88800); Corpus Linguistics (15670); Auditory Masking (05750); Noise (58100) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Prospective analysis of the efficacy of continuous intraoperative nerve monitoring during thyroidectomy, parathyroidectomy, and parotidectomy. AN - 85350134; pmid-11337659 AB - Continuous intraoperative electromyographic monitoring was prospectively performed in all parotidectomies, thyroidectomies, and parathyroidectomies over approximately 5 years to assess the efficacy of this technology.Continuous intraoperative nerve monitoring with perioperative nerve assessment was performed. The postresection minimal stimulation level of the nerves was determined to evaluate if this level would predict nerve function postoperatively.Forty-four parotidectomies and 70 thyroid/parathyroid operations were performed with 140 nerves at risk (44 facial, 96 recurrent laryngeal). The incidence of temporary facial paralysis was 15.9% (7 of 44) and the incidence of permanent paralysis was 0%. The incidence of temporary recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis in terms of nerves at risk was 1.0% (1 of 96), and the incidence of permanent recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis was 0%. All patients with normally functioning facial and recurrent laryngeal nerves postoperatively had minimal stimulation levels less than or equal to 0.4 mA.Continuous intraoperative nerve monitoring was associated with extremely low rates of temporary and permanent nerve paralysis in our series of 140 nerves at risk as compared to the rates documented in the literature. JF - Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery AU - Brennan, J AU - Moore, E J AU - Shuler, K J AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wilford Hall Medical Center, Lackland Air Force Base, Texas 78236-5300, USA. Joseph.Brennan@59MDW.WHMC.AF.MIL Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 537 EP - 543 VL - 124 IS - 5 SN - 0194-5998, 0194-5998 KW - Index Medicus KW - National Library of Medicine KW - Adolescent KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Aged, 80 and over KW - Child KW - *Electromyography KW - Facial Nerve KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Hyperparathyroidism: surgery KW - Iatrogenic Disease: prevention & control KW - Laryngeal Nerves KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - *Monitoring, Intraoperative KW - Parathyroidectomy: adverse effects KW - *Parotid Diseases: surgery KW - Prospective Studies KW - Thyroid Diseases: surgery KW - Thyroid Neoplasms: surgery KW - Thyroidectomy: adverse effects KW - Vocal Cord Paralysis: etiology KW - Vocal Cord Paralysis: prevention & control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85350134?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Otolaryngology--head+and+neck+surgery+%3A+official+journal+of+American+Academy+of+Otolaryngology-Head+and+Neck+Surgery&rft.atitle=Prospective+analysis+of+the+efficacy+of+continuous+intraoperative+nerve+monitoring+during+thyroidectomy%2C+parathyroidectomy%2C+and+parotidectomy.&rft.au=Brennan%2C+J%3BMoore%2C+E+J%3BShuler%2C+K+J&rft.aulast=Brennan&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=124&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=537&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Otolaryngology--head+and+neck+surgery+%3A+official+journal+of+American+Academy+of+Otolaryngology-Head+and+Neck+Surgery&rft.issn=01945998&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English (eng) DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2011-12-15 N1 - Last updated - 2012-07-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Treatment of myelopathy in Sjögren syndrome with a combination of prednisone and cyclophosphamide. AN - 70850698; 11346378 AB - Peripheral neuropathy is a common complication of primary Sjögren syndrome, but central nervous system involvement also occurs and may be the only extraglandular manifestation. Sicca symptoms may also be minimal. Combinations of lesions along with relapses and remissions can suggest multiple sclerosis in the proper clinical setting, making the correct diagnosis elusive. To report a case of progressive transverse myelopathy with previous optic neuropathy in primary central nervous system Sjögren syndrome (CNS-SS), and to review 17 previously reported cases and the patient's responses to various therapies. Case report and literature review. University hospital. A 63-year-old Hispanic woman with a 10-month history of progressive spastic paraparesis associated with optic neuropathy and a T10 sensory level. Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated multifocal, contrast-enhancing lesions in the spinal cord. The patient was diagnosed as having CNS-SS because of the presence of sicca symptoms, abnormal serological test results, and salivary gland biopsy results, which fulfilled San Diego criteria for "definite" Sjögren syndrome. She responded to treatment with a combination of prednisone and cyclophosphamide. Diagnosis of primary CNS-SS requires a high index of suspicion and specialized clinical testing. Treatment with pulse doses of corticosteroids alone may be suboptimal, but results of treatment with a combination of corticosteroids and either cyclophosphamide or chlorambucil have been encouraging. JF - Archives of neurology AU - Williams, C S AU - Butler, E AU - Román, G C AD - Department of Neurology, Wilford Hall Medical Center, Lackland Air Force Base, Texas, USA. christopher.williams@59MDW.WHMC.af.mil Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 815 EP - 819 VL - 58 IS - 5 SN - 0003-9942, 0003-9942 KW - Anti-Inflammatory Agents KW - 0 KW - Immunosuppressive Agents KW - Cyclophosphamide KW - 8N3DW7272P KW - Prednisone KW - VB0R961HZT KW - Abridged Index Medicus KW - Index Medicus KW - Magnetic Resonance Imaging KW - Drug Therapy, Combination KW - Optic Nerve Diseases -- etiology KW - Humans KW - Middle Aged KW - Female KW - Myelitis, Transverse -- diagnosis KW - Myelitis, Transverse -- etiology KW - Cyclophosphamide -- therapeutic use KW - Prednisone -- therapeutic use KW - Anti-Inflammatory Agents -- therapeutic use KW - Sjogren's Syndrome -- complications KW - Immunosuppressive Agents -- therapeutic use KW - Myelitis, Transverse -- drug therapy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70850698?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+neurology&rft.atitle=Treatment+of+myelopathy+in+Sj%C3%B6gren+syndrome+with+a+combination+of+prednisone+and+cyclophosphamide.&rft.au=Williams%2C+C+S%3BButler%2C+E%3BRom%C3%A1n%2C+G+C&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=58&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=815&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+neurology&rft.issn=00039942&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-05-31 N1 - Date created - 2001-05-10 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - SuppNotes - Comment In: Arch Neurol. 2002 May;59(5):875; author reply 876 [12020280] N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Case from the aerospace medicine residents' teaching file. Stingray injury. AN - 70825611; 11346017 AB - A case report is presented of an aviator with a stingray injury. The complicated diagnosis, treatment, delayed healing, and aeromedical disposition of this injury are discussed. JF - Aviation, space, and environmental medicine AU - Bryce, L M AD - USAF School of Aerospace Medicine, Brooks AFB, TX, USA. Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 490 EP - 492 VL - 72 IS - 5 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Fish Venoms KW - 0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - Animals KW - Wounds, Penetrating -- therapy KW - Wounds, Penetrating -- diagnostic imaging KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Radiography KW - Male KW - Wounds, Penetrating -- etiology KW - Foot Injuries -- therapy KW - Bites and Stings -- diagnostic imaging KW - Bites and Stings -- etiology KW - Foot Injuries -- diagnostic imaging KW - Foot Injuries -- etiology KW - Skates (Fish) KW - Fish Venoms -- adverse effects KW - Bites and Stings -- therapy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70825611?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Orthopaedic+%26+Sports+Physical+Therapy&rft.atitle=Physical+therapy+and+short-term+functional+outcomes+for+patients+with+low+back+pain&rft.au=Ross%2C+MD&rft.aulast=Ross&rft.aufirst=MD&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Orthopaedic+%26+Sports+Physical+Therapy&rft.issn=01906011&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-10-04 N1 - Date created - 2001-05-10 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Target-tilt and vertical-hemifield asymmetries in free-scan search for 3-D targets. AN - 85355078; pmid-11414132 AB - In this study, asymmetries in finding pictorial 3-D targets defined by their tilt and rotation in space were investigated by means of a free-scan search task. In Experiment 1, feature search for cube tilt and rotation, as assessed by a spatial forced-choice task, was slow but still exhibited a characteristic "flat" slope; it was also much faster to upward-tilted cubes and to targets located in the upper half of the search field. Faster search times for cubes and rectangular solids in the upper field, an advantage for upward-tilted cubes, and a strong interaction between target tilt and direction of lighting (upward or downward) for the rectangular solids were all demonstrated in Experiment 2. Finally, an advantage in searching for tilted cubes located in the upper half of the display was shown in Experiment 3, which used a present-absent search task. The results of this study confirm that the upper-field bias in visual search is due mainly to a biased search mechanism and not to the features of the target stimulus or to specific ecological factors. JF - Perception & psychophysics AU - Previc, F H AU - Naegele, P D AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Brooks Air Force Base, Texas, USA. fred.previc@brooks.af.mil Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - Apr 2001 SP - 445 EP - 457 VL - 63 IS - 3 SN - 0031-5117, 0031-5117 KW - Index Medicus KW - National Library of Medicine KW - Adult KW - *Attention KW - *Depth Perception KW - *Discrimination Learning KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Male KW - *Orientation KW - *Pattern Recognition, Visual KW - Psychophysics KW - Reaction Time KW - Visual Fields UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85355078?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Perception+%26+psychophysics&rft.atitle=Target-tilt+and+vertical-hemifield+asymmetries+in+free-scan+search+for+3-D+targets.&rft.au=Previc%2C+F+H%3BNaegele%2C+P+D&rft.aulast=Previc&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=63&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=445&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Perception+%26+psychophysics&rft.issn=00315117&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English (eng) DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2011-12-15 N1 - Last updated - 2012-07-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Acute neurobehavioral effects in rats from exposure to HFC 134a or CFC 12. AN - 70915531; 11405255 AB - 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane (HFC 134a), a chlorine-free hydrofluoroalkane, is internationally replacing billions of pounds of dichlorodifluoromethane (CFC 12) for coolant, refrigerant and aerosol propellant applications. The ALC50 for HFC 134a in rats is 567,000 ppm for 4 h; its potential for cardiac epinephrine sensitization in beagle dogs is acceptable (75,000 ppm); and its capacity to induce carcinogenicity or developmental disorders in animals is minimal. HFC 134a, with a serum half life estimated at 4-11 min, has been accepted for use as a propellant in metered-dose inhalant products, implying a low human toxicity risk from periodic brief exposures. There has been little published human or animal research evaluating possible neurobehavioral toxicity from longer HFC 134a exposures, as may be expected to occur in operational scenarios. In this study, male Wistar rats were exposed to various concentrations of HFC 134a or CFC 12 for up to 30 min while performing in either a rotarod/motorized running wheel apparatus or in an operant chamber The relative neurobehavioral toxicity of CFC 12 and its ozone-depleting substance replacement HFC 134a was assessed by comparing both gross motor system incapacitation and more subtle changes in ability to perform an operant discrimination task. It was shown that exposure to HFC 134a or CFC 12 concentrations from 40,000 to 470,000 ppm, for up to 30 min, induced neurobehavioral deficits in every subject, ranging from reduced operant efficiency to apparent anesthesia. For neurobehavioral endpoints examined in these experiments, HFC 134a inhalation was shown to induce deficits more rapidly, and at lower concentrations when compared to CFC 12 exposure. JF - Neurotoxicology AU - Ritchie, G D AU - Kimmel, E C AU - Bowen, L E AU - Reboulet, J E AU - Rossi, J AD - Geo-Centers, Inc., Wright-Patterson Air Force Base (WPAFB), OH 45433-7903, USA. glenn.ritchie@wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 233 EP - 248 VL - 22 IS - 2 SN - 0161-813X, 0161-813X KW - Chlorofluorocarbons, Methane KW - 0 KW - Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated KW - norflurane KW - DH9E53K1Y8 KW - dichlorodifluoromethane KW - OFM06SG1KO KW - Oxygen KW - S88TT14065 KW - Index Medicus KW - Rats KW - Conditioning, Operant -- drug effects KW - Animals KW - Anesthesia KW - Oxygen -- pharmacology KW - Rats, Wistar KW - Atmosphere Exposure Chambers KW - Motor Activity -- drug effects KW - Administration, Inhalation KW - Male KW - Neurotoxicity Syndromes -- psychology KW - Behavior, Animal -- drug effects KW - Chlorofluorocarbons, Methane -- toxicity KW - Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated -- toxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70915531?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Neurotoxicology&rft.atitle=Acute+neurobehavioral+effects+in+rats+from+exposure+to+HFC+134a+or+CFC+12.&rft.au=Ritchie%2C+G+D%3BKimmel%2C+E+C%3BBowen%2C+L+E%3BReboulet%2C+J+E%3BRossi%2C+J&rft.aulast=Ritchie&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=233&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Neurotoxicology&rft.issn=0161813X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-12-04 N1 - Date created - 2001-06-14 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of alcohols, anionic and nonionic surfactants on the reduction of PCE and TCE by zero-valent iron. AN - 70791301; 11317892 AB - The effects of surfactants, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and Triton X-a00 (TX), and alcohols (methanol, ethanol, and propanol) on the dehalogenation of TCE and PCE by zero-valent iron were examined. Surface concentrations of PCE and TCE on the iron were dependent on aqueous surfactant concentrations. At concentrations above the CMC, sorbed halocarbon concentrations declined and concentrations associated with solution phase micelles increased. The anionic surfactant SDS ([SDS] < CMC) did not affect reduction rates, until the CMC was exceeded after which reactivity decreased, possibly due to sequestering of the TCE and PCE in mobile micelles. The nonionic TX showed a mixed effect on reactivity, increasing the PCE reduction rate, but not affecting TCE removal. Production of TCE from PCE increased in the presence of TX. Similar experiments showed that methanol, ethanol, and propanol inhibited reduction of TCE and PCE by metallic iron. Zero-valent iron may be useful in recycling soil washing effluents contaminated with TCE and PCE. JF - Water research AU - Loraine, G A AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, AFRL/MLQR, 139 Barnes Dr. Tyndall AFB, FL 32403, USA. galoraine@yahoo.com Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 1453 EP - 1460 VL - 35 IS - 6 SN - 0043-1354, 0043-1354 KW - Alcohols KW - 0 KW - Surface-Active Agents KW - Trichloroethylene KW - 290YE8AR51 KW - Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate KW - 368GB5141J KW - Octoxynol KW - 9002-93-1 KW - Iron KW - E1UOL152H7 KW - Tetrachloroethylene KW - TJ904HH8SN KW - Index Medicus KW - Sensitivity and Specificity KW - Kinetics KW - Trichloroethylene -- chemistry KW - Octoxynol -- chemistry KW - Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate -- chemistry KW - Tetrachloroethylene -- chemistry KW - Surface-Active Agents -- chemistry KW - Iron -- chemistry KW - Alcohols -- chemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70791301?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mediterranean+Quarterly&rft.atitle=Fallen+Eagle%3A+An+Examination+of+Italy%27s+Contemporary+Role+and+Relations+with+Albania&rft.au=Codispoti%2C+Joseph+M&rft.aulast=Codispoti&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=81&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mediterranean+Quarterly&rft.issn=10474552&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-08-23 N1 - Date created - 2001-04-24 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Response to Lawler AN - 60525215; 200201763 AB - This article responds to the 2001 essay by Peter Lawler on the understanding of public & private virtue in politics & politicians. The author refers to Lawler's reference to Tocqueville to explain this concern over public & private virtue & seeks a deeper criticism of the recent interest in the subject. E. Miller JF - Public Integrity AU - Hittinger, John P AD - U.S. Air Force Academy Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 141 EP - 144 VL - 3 IS - 2 SN - 1099-9922, 1099-9922 KW - Ethics KW - Partisanship KW - Freedom KW - United States of America KW - Public Sphere KW - Public Administration KW - Private Sphere KW - article KW - 9263: public policy/administration; public administration/bureaucracy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60525215?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Public+Integrity&rft.atitle=Response+to+Lawler&rft.au=Hittinger%2C+John+P&rft.aulast=Hittinger&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=141&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Public+Integrity&rft.issn=10999922&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Public Sphere; Private Sphere; Ethics; Partisanship; United States of America; Freedom; Public Administration ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Learning from Each Other: Adjusting Nutritional Supplements Based on New NCAA Guidelines AN - 18317429; 5355033 AB - In a recent issue, I used this column to look at the process 3 strength and conditioning coaches were using to distribute creatine to their athletes. At the time, this was an important topic because the use of creatine has expanded greatly in the last few years. However, a recent ruling by the NCAA makes it illegal for institutions to distribute creatine to their athletes. As a result, strength and conditioning coaches now must look for other methods to best meet the nutritional needs of their athletes involved in high-intensity strength and conditioning programs. This column looks at how 3 strength and conditioning coaches are reacting to meet the needs of their athletes based on this recent rule change. JF - Strength and Conditioning Journal AU - Hedrick, A AD - United States Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, CO, USA Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - Apr 2001 SP - 53 EP - 54 VL - 23 IS - 2 SN - 1524-1602, 1524-1602 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Ergogenic aids KW - Conditioning KW - Dietary supplements KW - Nutrition (effects) KW - NCAA KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18317429?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Strength+and+Conditioning+Journal&rft.atitle=Learning+from+Each+Other%3A+Adjusting+Nutritional+Supplements+Based+on+New+NCAA+Guidelines&rft.au=Hedrick%2C+A&rft.aulast=Hedrick&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=53&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Strength+and+Conditioning+Journal&rft.issn=15241602&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Conditioning; Nutrition (effects); Dietary supplements; NCAA; Ergogenic aids ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Informational and Energetic Masking Effects in the Perception of Two Simultaneous Talkers AN - 85564679; 200300063 AB - Although most recent multitalker research has emphasized the importance of binaural cues, monaural cues can play an equally important role in the perception of multiple simultaneous speech signals. In this experiment, the intelligibility of a target phrase masked by a single competing masker phrase was measured as a function of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) with same-talker, same-sex, & different-sex target & masker voices. The results indicate that informational masking, rather than energetic masking, dominated performance in this experiment. The amount of masking was highly dependent on the similarity of the target & masker voices: performance was best when different-sex talkers were used & worst when the same talker was used for target & masker. Performance did not, however, improve monotonically with increasing SNR. Intelligibility generally plateaued at SNRs below 0 dB, & in some cases, intensity differences between the target & masking voices produced substantial improvements in performance with decreasing SNR. The results indicate that informational & energetic masking play substantially different roles in the perception of competing speech messages. Adapted from the source document JF - The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America AU - Brungart, Douglas S AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Human Effectiveness Directorate, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 1101 EP - 1109 VL - 109 IS - 3 SN - 0001-4966, 0001-4966 KW - Speech Perception (82700) KW - Intelligibility (36600) KW - Sex Differences (77850) KW - Noise (58100) KW - Masking (51450) KW - article KW - 4017: psycholinguistics; psychoacoustics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85564679?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Allba&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Informational+and+Energetic+Masking+Effects+in+the+Perception+of+Two+Simultaneous+Talkers&rft.au=Brungart%2C+Douglas+S&rft.aulast=Brungart&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=109&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=1101&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00014966&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) N1 - Date revised - 2003-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - JASMAN N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Speech Perception (82700); Intelligibility (36600); Masking (51450); Sex Differences (77850); Noise (58100) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Polarized light scattering as a rapid and sensitive assay for metal toxicity to bacteria. AN - 77025059; 11288133 AB - A new method that utilizes the scattering of polarized light from a suspension of bacteria to assay the effect of toxins is evaluated. The method compares the time dependence of changes in an angular scattering pattern obtained from a suspension of Escherichia coli bacteria with no toxin exposure to the corresponding, but reduced, changes that occur when there is exposure to a small concentration of certain toxicants. The changes are due to growth of a specially prepared population of these bacteria. The changes in the pattern normally reflect a change in average bacterial size due to growth, whereas the reduction of the change in pattern occurs when there is rapid cessation of bacterial growth. The method was tested with varying concentrations of the ions of five different heavy metals. The results using this method during the first few minutes after exposure to the toxicant were compared to the relative survival of colony-forming units of the bacteria. The graphs for the two methods were found to be approximately parallel for each of the five metals examined. This result indicates that the toxic effect of these metals takes place relatively quickly for these bacteria. These results were compared with results available from the literature for the same metals but using other methods for measuring the toxicity to bacteria. Published in 2001 by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. JF - Journal of applied toxicology : JAT AU - Bronk, B V AU - Li, Z Z AU - Czégé, J AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, US Army ECBC, AMSSB-RRT, Building E5951, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010-5424, USA. PY - 2001 SP - 107 EP - 113 VL - 21 IS - 2 SN - 0260-437X, 0260-437X KW - Metals, Heavy KW - 0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Population Dynamics KW - Escherichia coli -- drug effects KW - Escherichia coli -- physiology KW - Toxicity Tests -- methods KW - Metals, Heavy -- toxicity KW - Light UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/77025059?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+applied+toxicology+%3A+JAT&rft.atitle=Polarized+light+scattering+as+a+rapid+and+sensitive+assay+for+metal+toxicity+to+bacteria.&rft.au=Bronk%2C+B+V%3BLi%2C+Z+Z%3BCz%C3%A9g%C3%A9%2C+J&rft.aulast=Bronk&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=107&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+applied+toxicology+%3A+JAT&rft.issn=0260437X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-05-31 N1 - Date created - 2001-04-05 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Economic Ties across the Taiwan Strait: Buying Time for Compromise AN - 60568512; 200111477 AB - This work explores the way in which Taiwan's extensive economic interactions with the mainland affect cross-Strait relations. These economic interactions occur not only within a context of mainland-Taiwan political tension, but also within a broader environment of economic globalization wherein the international community is dependent on economic output from both sides of the Taiwan Strait. The paper begins by examining Beijing's & Taipei's views & policies toward cross-Strait economic exchanges. While Beijing sees economic exchanges as beneficial for both reunification with Taiwan & economic growth, Taipei worries that the pace of economic exchange reduces the island's security & political flexibility. The second section lays out the details of increasing trade & investment across the Taiwan Strait, while the third part looks at Taiwanese investments in the electronic sector. The final section assesses the impact of economic exchange on cross-Strait relations. This work argues that a web of investment & trade is increasingly tying Taiwan & the mainland to each other & the international division of labor. These links make disruptive political action on the part of the mainland or Taiwan increasingly costly for both primary players, as well as the international economy, & thus serve to reinforce the political status quo. Adapted from the source document. JF - Issues & Studies AU - Bolt, Paul J AD - US Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, CO Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 80 EP - 105 VL - 37 IS - 2 SN - 1013-2511, 1013-2511 KW - Peoples Republic of China KW - Taiwan KW - International Cooperation KW - High Technology Industries KW - Exchange (Economics) KW - Globalization KW - International Relations KW - Investment KW - article KW - 9063: international relations; international relations UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60568512?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Issues+%26+Studies&rft.atitle=Economic+Ties+across+the+Taiwan+Strait%3A+Buying+Time+for+Compromise&rft.au=Bolt%2C+Paul+J&rft.aulast=Bolt&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=80&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Issues+%26+Studies&rft.issn=10132511&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Taiwan; International Relations; International Cooperation; Globalization; Exchange (Economics); Investment; High Technology Industries; Peoples Republic of China ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ignition of Combustible Fluids by Heated Surfaces AN - 18084912; 5176108 AB - Industrial machinery fires are commonly caused by flammable operating fluids leaking onto hot machinery surfaces. This paper discusses doctoral research currently underway to identify the dominant fundamental mechanisms controlling the overall ignition process of combustible liquid stream-fed pools impinging on heated surfaces. Experiments are now underway to characterize these processes, via modeling and the use of dimensional analysis, to be able to predict the minimum surface ignition temperature for a given set of fluid and surface properties, more accurately define safe operating boundaries of equipment to mitigate fire events, and suggest optimal designs to widen the safe operating envelope. As a result of recent analyses, a surface modification technique has been proposed to use a pattern of micro-cavities, sized to prevent fluid seepage, on the exterior of the heated surface to reduce the heat transfer from surface to liquid (due to reduced direct contact), and inhibit the formation of superheated vapor films. This behavior could increase the temperatures necessary for ignition, permitting a wider range of safe operating conditions. JF - Process Safety Progress AU - Bennett, J M AD - United States Air Force, 46 OG/OGM/OL-AC, 2700 "D" Street, Building 22-B, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 29 EP - 36 VL - 20 IS - 1 SN - 0278-4513, 0278-4513 KW - heat transfer KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Fires KW - Machinery KW - Temperature KW - Flammability KW - Combustion KW - H 7000:Fire Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18084912?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Process+Safety+Progress&rft.atitle=Ignition+of+Combustible+Fluids+by+Heated+Surfaces&rft.au=Bennett%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Bennett&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=29&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Process+Safety+Progress&rft.issn=02784513&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fires; Temperature; Flammability; Combustion; Machinery ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Influence of foreign object damage (FOD) on the fatigue life of simulated Ti-6A1-4 V airfoils AN - 17828097; 4854837 AB - The fatigue behavior of Ti-6A1-4 V samples that have undergone foreign object damage (FOD) was investigated. A unique test specimen configuration that replicates the leading edge of a typical fan blade was ballistically shot with 1.0 mm diameter glass spheres to simulate actual FOD. Samples were shot at various incident angles to investigate the influence of impact angle on fatigue strength. Two stress ratios were examined: R = 0.1 and 0.5. Attempts were made to correlate the measured damage (macro-/microscopic) to the debit in fatigue strength. The FOD impact sites of fatigue samples were examined prior to testing via a scanning electron microscope (SEM); post-test examinations of the fatigue initiation sites were also performed on selected test samples. Subsurface or internal damage resulting from the FOD was also investigated from precision micro-sectioning of selected samples. Off-angle impacts were found to be more detrimental than head-on (0 degree ) impacts. Fatigue strength losses, some as high as 50%, showed little or no correlation with leading edge thickness or depth of notch. JF - International Journal of Impact Engineering AU - Ruschau, J J AU - Nicholas, T AU - Thompson AD - University of Dayton Research Institute, 300 College Park, Dayton, OH 45469-0136, USA, john.ruschau@afr1.af.mil Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 233 EP - 250 VL - 25 IS - 3 SN - 0734-743X, 0734-743X KW - airfoils KW - damage KW - debris KW - fatigue KW - service life KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Materials testing KW - Structural analysis KW - H 2000:Transportation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17828097?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Impact+Engineering&rft.atitle=Influence+of+foreign+object+damage+%28FOD%29+on+the+fatigue+life+of+simulated+Ti-6A1-4+V+airfoils&rft.au=Ruschau%2C+J+J%3BNicholas%2C+T%3BThompson&rft.aulast=Ruschau&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=233&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Impact+Engineering&rft.issn=0734743X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Materials testing; Structural analysis ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - USAF future weather services AN - 39357817; 3580278 AU - Johnson, G D Y1 - 2001/02/26/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 26 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39357817?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=USAF+future+weather+services&rft.au=Johnson%2C+G+D&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2001-02-26&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02108-3693, USA; URL: www.ametsoc.org. Paper No. 2.3 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Weather support to USAF airborne laser AN - 39278399; 3580267 AU - Johnson, M W Y1 - 2001/02/26/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 26 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39278399?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Weather+support+to+USAF+airborne+laser&rft.au=Johnson%2C+M+W&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-02-26&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02108-3693, USA; URL: www.ametsoc.org. Paper No. 1.16 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Observed association between measured optical turbulence and suspected meteorological sources AN - 39271693; 3580112 AU - Boll, E A AU - Asbury, R III Y1 - 2001/02/26/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 26 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39271693?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Observed+association+between+measured+optical+turbulence+and+suspected+meteorological+sources&rft.au=Boll%2C+E+A%3BAsbury%2C+R+III&rft.aulast=Boll&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-02-26&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02108-3693, USA; URL: www.ametsoc.org. Poster Paper No. P1.10 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Factors affecting humic-nickel complex mediated reduction of trichloroethene in homogeneous aqueous solution. AN - 70815474; 11349283 AB - The kinetics of trichloroethene (TCE) reductive dechlorination mediated by humic-Ni complexes in homogeneous aqueous solution using titanium(III) citrate as the bulk reductant was examined under various environmental conditions (e.g., pH and ionic compositions). Using Ca2+, Zn2+, and Hg2+ ions to vary Aldrich humic acid (HA)-Ni complex concentrations, pseudo-first-order rate constants for TCE reduction were observed to be proportional to HA-Ni levels (as calculated by speciation modeling), confirming HA-Ni complexes as the probable active mediator species. TCE reduction by HA-Ni was observed to be strongly pH dependent and could be due to both the variations of HA-Ni concentration and Eh with pH. Evidence is presented which suggests that quinone moieties may not be crucial for the humic-Ni mediated reduction of TCE. A variety of natural soil and aqueous humic material and Ni systems were examined, and some showed reactivity toward TCE. Humic-metal complexes may be important electron-transfer mediators in natural systems. JF - Environmental science & technology AU - Ma, H A AU - O'Loughlin, E J AU - Burris, D R AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, AFRL/MLQL, 139 Barnes Drive, Suite 2, Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida 32403-5323, USA. Y1 - 2001/02/15/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 15 SP - 717 EP - 724 VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0013-936X, 0013-936X KW - Benzoquinones KW - 0 KW - Humic Substances KW - Solvents KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical KW - Trichloroethylene KW - 290YE8AR51 KW - quinone KW - 3T006GV98U KW - Nickel KW - 7OV03QG267 KW - Index Medicus KW - Oxidation-Reduction KW - Benzoquinones -- chemistry KW - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration KW - Trichloroethylene -- chemistry KW - Humic Substances -- chemistry KW - Solvents -- chemistry KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- analysis KW - Nickel -- chemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70815474?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+science+%26+technology&rft.atitle=Factors+affecting+humic-nickel+complex+mediated+reduction+of+trichloroethene+in+homogeneous+aqueous+solution.&rft.au=Ma%2C+H+A%3BO%27Loughlin%2C+E+J%3BBurris%2C+D+R&rft.aulast=Ma&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2001-02-15&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=717&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+science+%26+technology&rft.issn=0013936X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-05-31 N1 - Date created - 2001-05-14 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - You're the flight surgeon. 29-yr-old pilot, accompanied by his wife and 6-yr-old boy, each ill with nausea, abdominal cramping and watery diarrhea. AN - 70588618; 11211044 JF - Aviation, space, and environmental medicine AU - Wall, L L AD - Department of Aerospace Medicine, USAF School of Aerospace Medicine, Brooks AFB, TX 78235-5252, USA. Y1 - 2001/02// PY - 2001 DA - February 2001 SP - 146 EP - 147 VL - 72 IS - 2 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Ciguatoxins KW - 11050-21-8 KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - Diagnosis, Differential KW - Peripheral Nervous System Diseases -- etiology KW - Humans KW - Hypotension -- etiology KW - Adult KW - Aerospace Medicine KW - Child KW - Diarrhea -- etiology KW - Physical Examination KW - Male KW - Female KW - Ciguatoxins -- adverse effects KW - Foodborne Diseases -- diagnosis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70588618?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.atitle=You%27re+the+flight+surgeon.+29-yr-old+pilot%2C+accompanied+by+his+wife+and+6-yr-old+boy%2C+each+ill+with+nausea%2C+abdominal+cramping+and+watery+diarrhea.&rft.au=Wall%2C+L+L&rft.aulast=Wall&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2001-02-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=146&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-04-05 N1 - Date created - 2001-02-08 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using Unorthodox Training Methods to Achieve Superior Results AN - 18307475; 5355686 AB - Unlike many division I programs, the football athletes at the U.S. Air Force Academy do not have the opportunity to stay on campus and train for the entire duration of the summer as a group. To help the football athletes stay focused on the upcoming season a tradition has been established of having each of the seniors write a letter to the team. Generally, these letters talk about the team goals for the coming season and the need for commitment to the summer training program to help achieve these goals. JF - Strength and Conditioning Journal AU - Hedrick, A AD - United States Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, CO, USA Y1 - 2001/02// PY - 2001 DA - Feb 2001 SP - 62 EP - 65 VL - 23 IS - 1 SN - 1524-1602, 1524-1602 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Conditioning KW - Training (programs) KW - Strength (training) KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18307475?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Strength+and+Conditioning+Journal&rft.atitle=Using+Unorthodox+Training+Methods+to+Achieve+Superior+Results&rft.au=Hedrick%2C+A&rft.aulast=Hedrick&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-02-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=62&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Strength+and+Conditioning+Journal&rft.issn=15241602&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Strength (training); Conditioning; Training (programs) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Repeated Exposure of C3H/HeJ Mice to Ultra-wideband Electromagnetic Pulses: Lack of Effects on Mammary Tumors AN - 17858487; 5973701 AB - It has been suggested that chronic, low-level exposure to radiofrequency (RF) radiation may promote the formation of tumors. Previous studies, however, showed that low-level, long-term exposure of mammary tumor-prone mice to 435 MHz or 2450 MHz RF radiation did not affect the incidence of mammary tumors. In this study, we investigated the effects of exposure to a unique type of electromagnetic energy: pulses composed of an ultra-wideband (UWB) of frequencies, including those in the RF range. One hundred C3H /HeJ mice were exposed to UWB pulses (rise time 176 ps, fall time 3.5 ns, pulse width 1.9 ns, peak E-field 40 kV/m, repetition rate 1 kHz). Each animal was exposed for 2 min once a week for 12 weeks. One hundred mice were used as sham controls. There were no significant differences between groups with respect to incidence of palpated mammary tumors, latency to tumor onset, rate of tumor growth, or animal survival. Histopathological evaluations revealed no significant differences between the two groups in numbers of neoplasms in all tissues studied (lymphoreticular tissue, thymus, respiratory, digestive and urinary tracts, reproductive, mammary and endocrine systems, and skin). Our major finding was the lack of effects of UWB-pulse exposure on promotion of mammary tumors in a well-established animal model of mammary cancer. JF - Radiation Research AU - Jauchem, J R AU - Ryan, K L AU - Frei, M R AU - Dusch, S J AU - Lehnert, H M AU - Kovatch, R M AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Radio Frequency Radiation Branch, Directed Energy Bioeffects Division, Human Effectiveness Directorate, Brooks Air Force Base, Texas Y1 - 2001/02// PY - 2001 DA - Feb 2001 SP - 369 EP - 377 PB - Radiation Research Society VL - 155 IS - 2 SN - 0033-7587, 0033-7587 KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - Repetition KW - Skin KW - Mammary gland KW - Energy KW - Thymus KW - Animal models KW - Survival KW - Tumors KW - Urinary tract KW - Endocrine system KW - Cancer KW - X 24210:Radiation & radioactive materials UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17858487?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radiation+Research&rft.atitle=Repeated+Exposure+of+C3H%2FHeJ+Mice+to+Ultra-wideband+Electromagnetic+Pulses%3A+Lack+of+Effects+on+Mammary+Tumors&rft.au=Jauchem%2C+J+R%3BRyan%2C+K+L%3BFrei%2C+M+R%3BDusch%2C+S+J%3BLehnert%2C+H+M%3BKovatch%2C+R+M&rft.aulast=Jauchem&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-02-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=369&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Radiation+Research&rft.issn=00337587&rft_id=info:doi/10.1043%2F0033-7587%282001%291552.0.CO%3B2 L2 - http://journals.allenpress.com/jrnlserv/?request=get-abstract&issn=0033-7587&volume=155&page=369 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Repetition; Skin; Mammary gland; Energy; Thymus; Animal models; Survival; Urinary tract; Tumors; Endocrine system; Cancer DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1043/0033-7587(2001)155<0369:REOCHM>2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Russian Language Development and Maintenance at a Distance: Methodology and Technology AN - 85550008; 200203604 AB - This project consisted of research on the use of three common educational & communication technologies - the Internet, compact disk (CD), & e-mail - to study the feasibility of conducting Russian language maintenance & development in a distance learning mode. Thirty participants at bases across the Air Force, including several who were deployed or traveling, participated in the 24-week course. The students used interactive courseware obtained primarily from a CD, were guided by a native-Russian course moderator, & interacted with each other in five-person cooperative teams. The course, which was designed to support the Air Force strategy of "Global Engagement" by increasing Foreign Area Officer & other linguists' Defense Language Proficiency Test scores, was truly "virtual" & made optimal use of these technologies while reducing the need to send personnel for expensive resident courses. Due to the onset of Operation Allied Force during the course, participant attrition was high & changes in linguistic capability could not be adequately measured. However, the technology was tested, revealing that CD & e-mail were very reliable & fulfilled their course material presentation & communications functions. The Internet proved less reliable, primarily due to access problems for military users, & bandwidth restrictions. Also measured were participant attitudes on course participation over the Internet, which indicated generally positive attitudes. The article closes with recommendations on developing & conducting distance-learning courses for military audiences. 6 Tables, 3 Appendixes, 32 References. Adapted from the source document JF - Applied Language Learning AU - Supinski, Stanley B AU - Sutherland, Richard L AU - Valentine, Susan M AD - Dept Foreign Languages, United States Air Force Academy, CO Y1 - 2001///0, PY - 2001 DA - 0, 2001 SP - 1 EP - 30 VL - 12 IS - 1 SN - 1041-6791, 1041-6791 KW - Second Language Learning (75850) KW - Second Language Instruction (75700) KW - Internet (37500) KW - E Mail (20310) KW - Russian as a Second Language (74500) KW - Armed Forces (04200) KW - Computer Assisted Instruction (14200) KW - article KW - 4112: applied linguistics; non-native language pedagogy KW - 4113: applied linguistics; non-native language acquisition UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85550008?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Allba&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+Language+Learning&rft.atitle=Russian+Language+Development+and+Maintenance+at+a+Distance%3A+Methodology+and+Technology&rft.au=Supinski%2C+Stanley+B%3BSutherland%2C+Richard+L%3BValentine%2C+Susan+M&rft.aulast=Supinski&rft.aufirst=Stanley&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+Language+Learning&rft.issn=10416791&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) N1 - Date revised - 2003-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - ALLEEE N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Russian as a Second Language (74500); Second Language Instruction (75700); Second Language Learning (75850); Internet (37500); E Mail (20310); Computer Assisted Instruction (14200); Armed Forces (04200) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Temporal changes in TCDD levels in 1419 Air Force Vietnam-era veterans not occupationally exposed to herbicides. AN - 76965787; 11246802 AB - We summarize temporal changes in the distribution of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) measurements made in serum drawn in 1987, 1992, and 1997 from 1419 Air Force Vietnam-era veterans who served as comparisons in a 20-year prospective study of health and exposure to herbicides and their TCDD contaminant in Air Force veterans of Operation Ranch Hand, the unit responsible for aerial spraying of Agent Orange and other herbicides in Vietnam. Among comparison veterans, TCDD levels decreased significantly with time at a rate of -- 0.25 parts per trillion per year. We also describe paired serum TCDD measurements in a subgroup of 33 veterans who had detectable levels in both 1987 and 1992. The paired measurements suggested that serum TCDD levels decreased with time, including those near the limit of detection. JF - Journal of exposure analysis and environmental epidemiology AU - Jackson, W G AU - Michalek, J E AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Brooks Air Force Base, Texas 78235-5250, USA. PY - 2001 SP - 50 EP - 55 VL - 11 IS - 1 SN - 1053-4245, 1053-4245 KW - Herbicides KW - 0 KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins KW - Teratogens KW - Index Medicus KW - Herbicides -- adverse effects KW - Reference Values KW - Prospective Studies KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Middle Aged KW - Time Factors KW - Adipose Tissue -- chemistry KW - Male KW - Vietnam KW - Veterans KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins -- pharmacokinetics KW - Teratogens -- pharmacokinetics KW - Environmental Exposure KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins -- blood KW - Teratogens -- analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/76965787?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+exposure+analysis+and+environmental+epidemiology&rft.atitle=Temporal+changes+in+TCDD+levels+in+1419+Air+Force+Vietnam-era+veterans+not+occupationally+exposed+to+herbicides.&rft.au=Jackson%2C+W+G%3BMichalek%2C+J+E&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=50&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+exposure+analysis+and+environmental+epidemiology&rft.issn=10534245&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-05-17 N1 - Date created - 2001-03-14 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Potential health and environmental issues of mercury-contaminated amalgamators. AN - 70586069; 11194400 AB - Dental amalgamators may become contaminated internally with metallic mercury. This contamination may result from mercury leakage from capsules during trituration or from the long-term accrual from microscopic exterior contaminants that result from the industrial assembly process. The potential health risk to dental personnel from this contamination is unknown. The authors assessed used amalgamators from the federal service inventory for the amounts of mercury vapor levels, as well as the visual presence of mercury contamination. They evaluated these amalgamators for potential mercury vapor health risk, using established National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health methods and American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists standards. Ten of the 11 amalgamators assessed had measurable mercury vapor levels. Four amalgamators were found to have internal static mercury vapor levels above Occupational Safety and Health Administration ceiling limit thresholds. During a simulated worst-case clinical use protocol, the authors found that no amalgamators produced mercury vapor in the breathing space of dental personnel that exceeded established time-weighted federal mercury vapor limits. Amalgamators may be contaminated internally with metallic mercury. Although the authors detected mercury vapor from these units during aggressive, simulated clinical use, dilution factors combined with room air exchange were found to keep health risks below established federal safety thresholds. Dental personnel should be aware that amalgamators may be contaminated with mercury and produce minute amounts of mercury vapor. These contaminated amalgamators may require disposal as environmentally hazardous waste. JF - Journal of the American Dental Association (1939) AU - Roberts, H W AU - Leonard, D AU - Osborne, J AD - USAF Dental Investigation Service, Detachment 1, USAFSAM, 310C B St., Building 1H, Great Lakes, Ill. 60088, USA. howard.roberts@ndri.med.navy.mil Y1 - 2001/01// PY - 2001 DA - January 2001 SP - 58 EP - 64 VL - 132 IS - 1 SN - 0002-8177, 0002-8177 KW - Dental Waste KW - 0 KW - Hazardous Waste KW - Dental Amalgam KW - 8049-85-2 KW - Mercury KW - FXS1BY2PGL KW - Dentistry KW - Index Medicus KW - Air Pollution, Indoor -- analysis KW - Equipment Contamination KW - Humans KW - Volatilization KW - Dental Staff KW - Dental Technicians KW - Occupational Exposure KW - Mercury -- analysis KW - Dental Equipment KW - Dental Amalgam -- chemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70586069?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+American+Dental+Association+%281939%29&rft.atitle=Potential+health+and+environmental+issues+of+mercury-contaminated+amalgamators.&rft.au=Roberts%2C+H+W%3BLeonard%2C+D%3BOsborne%2C+J&rft.aulast=Roberts&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=132&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=58&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+American+Dental+Association+%281939%29&rft.issn=00028177&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-02-08 N1 - Date created - 2001-01-18 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fallen Eagle: An Examination of Italy's Contemporary Role and Relations with Albania AN - 60541662; 200116399 AB - This article examines Italy's current political relationship with Albania, serving as Albania's greatest financial aid contributor & trade partner, as part of their effort to assert the power of their nation through the enforcement of a strong foreign policy effort. It illustrates how this relationship has developed, through historical changes implemented by Albanian leaders that has decreased their isolation from other countries (especially since Berisha's election to power in 1992), thus encouraging Italian involvement. Statistics are furnished to show the great amount of aid & resources Italy has provided to their neighbor in relationship to other contributors. Finally, difficulties that could potentially hinder Italian-Albanian relations are outlined, such as illegal migration, organized crime, & instability of institutions within Albania. It concludes that successful efforts will hinge upon the efforts of Italy & other participating nations to enforce well-constructed, stable state institutions & a civil society in Albania. 2 Tables, 2 Figures. M. D. Cowder JF - Mediterranean Quarterly AU - Codispoti, Joseph M AD - Headquarters, USAF, Washington, DC Y1 - 2001/01// PY - 2001 DA - January 2001 SP - 81 EP - 99 VL - 12 IS - 1 SN - 1047-4552, 1047-4552 KW - Foreign Aid KW - International Relations KW - Albania KW - Italy KW - article KW - 9063: international relations; international relations UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60541662?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mediterranean+Quarterly&rft.atitle=Fallen+Eagle%3A+An+Examination+of+Italy%27s+Contemporary+Role+and+Relations+with+Albania&rft.au=Codispoti%2C+Joseph+M&rft.aulast=Codispoti&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=81&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mediterranean+Quarterly&rft.issn=10474552&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Italy; Albania; International Relations; Foreign Aid ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Spaced based infrared detection and characterization of near Earth objects AN - 51862606; 2004-029682 JF - Advances in Space Research AU - Price, Stephan D AU - Egan, Michael P A2 - Ip, Wing-Huen Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 1117 EP - 1127 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 28 IS - 8 SN - 0273-1177, 0273-1177 KW - physical properties KW - near-Earth objects KW - infrared methods KW - detection KW - asteroids KW - orbits KW - geophysical methods KW - characterization KW - risk assessment KW - exploration KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51862606?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.atitle=Spaced+based+infrared+detection+and+characterization+of+near+Earth+objects&rft.au=Price%2C+Stephan+D%3BEgan%2C+Michael+P&rft.aulast=Price&rft.aufirst=Stephan&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1117&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.issn=02731177&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02731177 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - BO.3 symposium of COSPAR scientific commission B on Near-Earth objects, impact hazards, and the Mars International Program N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 51 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ASRSDW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - asteroids; characterization; detection; exploration; geophysical methods; infrared methods; near-Earth objects; orbits; physical properties; risk assessment ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Increased antibiotic resistance of E. coli exposed to static magnetic fields[dagger] AN - 19772785; 6388407 AB - The present study demonstrates that exposure of bacteria to medium strength static magnetic fields can significantly alter antibiotic sensitivity. Cultures of Escherichia coli were exposed to fields produced by permanent magnets. Samples of bacterial cultures continuously growing in the presence and in the absence of static magnetic fields were left untreated or were treated with an antibiotic and measured at 45 min intervals for cell growth and survival. It was found that exposure of E. coli to the static fields significantly increased antibiotic resistance. JF - Bioelectromagnetics AU - Stansell, Marion J AU - Winters, Wendell D AU - Doe, Robert H AU - Dart, Brian K AD - Clinical Research Squadron, Wilford Hall Medical Center, Lackland Air Force Base, Texas, marion.stansell@59mdw.whmc.af.mil Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 129 EP - 137 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030 USA, [mailto:custserv@wiley.com], [URL:http://www.wiley.com/] VL - 22 IS - 2 SN - 0197-8462, 0197-8462 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Cell survival KW - Magnetic fields KW - Escherichia coli KW - Cell culture KW - Antibiotics KW - Antibiotic resistance KW - J 02320:Cell Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19772785?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.atitle=Increased+antibiotic+resistance+of+E.+coli+exposed+to+static+magnetic+fields%5Bdagger%5D&rft.au=Stansell%2C+Marion+J%3BWinters%2C+Wendell+D%3BDoe%2C+Robert+H%3BDart%2C+Brian+K&rft.aulast=Stansell&rft.aufirst=Marion&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=129&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.issn=01978462&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cell survival; Magnetic fields; Antibiotics; Cell culture; Antibiotic resistance; Escherichia coli ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Need for species-specific models for body-composition estimates of small mammals using EM-scan registered AN - 18211047; 5287736 AB - We evaluated the accuracy in using the Small Animal Composition Analyzer (EM-SCAN registered , Model SA-2) for estimating body composition of live meadow voles (Microtus pennsylvanicus). To investigate the necessity for a species-specific calibration equation, we compared the average error in estimates of lipid mass using meadow vole data in calibration equations derived for meadow voles in this study to equations derived for prairie voles (very similar in size and shape to meadow voles) and to those provided by the manufacturer. Analyses using a complete data set (n = 27 voles) and 2 subsets representing "lean" voles (n = 16) and "fat" voles (n = 11) were performed. The equation derived for meadow voles more accurately estimated lipid mass than the other equations with an average error of 1.55 g compared to 3.64 g using the prairie-vole equation and 4.73 g with the manufacturer equation, supporting the need for a species-specific equation even with species of very similar size and morphology. JF - Journal of Mammalogy AU - Unangst, ET Jr AU - Wunder, BA AD - Department of Biology, United States Air Force Academy, CO 80840, USA, Tom.Unangst@usafa.af.mil Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 527 EP - 534 PB - [URL:http://journals.allenpress.com/jrnlserv/?request=get-abstract &issn=0022-2372&volume=82&page=527] VL - 82 IS - 2 SN - 0022-2372, 0022-2372 KW - lipids KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - Fat load KW - Microtus pennsylvanicus KW - Measuring techniques KW - Body composition KW - D 04672:Mammals KW - D 04003:Modeling, mathematics, computer applications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18211047?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Neurotoxicology&rft.atitle=Acute+neurobehavioral+effects+in+rats+from+exposure+to+HFC+134a+or+CFC+12.&rft.au=Ritchie%2C+G+D%3BKimmel%2C+E+C%3BBowen%2C+L+E%3BReboulet%2C+J+E%3BRossi%2C+J&rft.aulast=Ritchie&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=233&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Neurotoxicology&rft.issn=0161813X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Microtus pennsylvanicus; Measuring techniques; Fat load; Body composition DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1043/0022-2372(2001)082(0527:NFSSMF)2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Applying Adaptive Control and Display Characteristics to Future Air Force Crew Stations AN - 18174649; 5161387 AB - The Human Effectiveness Directorate of the Air Force Research Laboratory is developing and evaluating human-machine interface concepts to enhance overall weapon system performance by embedding knowledge of the operator's state inside the interface, enabling the interface to make informed, automated decisions regarding many of the interface's information management display characteristics. Some of these characteristics include information modality, spatial arrangement, and temporal organization. By increasing the ability of the interface to respond, or adapt, to the changing requirements of the human operator in real time--in essence closing the loop--the interface provides intuitive information management to the operator and provides real-time human engineering. JF - International Journal of Aviation Psychology AU - Haas, M W AU - Nelson, W T AU - Repperger, D AU - Bolia, R AU - Zacharias, G AD - U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH, USA, michael.haas@wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 223 EP - 235 VL - 11 IS - 2 SN - 1050-8414, 1050-8414 KW - man-machine interaction KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Aircraft KW - decision making KW - Ergonomics KW - H 10000:Ergonomics/Human Factors UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18174649?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Aviation+Psychology&rft.atitle=Applying+Adaptive+Control+and+Display+Characteristics+to+Future+Air+Force+Crew+Stations&rft.au=Haas%2C+M+W%3BNelson%2C+W+T%3BRepperger%2C+D%3BBolia%2C+R%3BZacharias%2C+G&rft.aulast=Haas&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=223&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Aviation+Psychology&rft.issn=10508414&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aircraft; decision making; Ergonomics ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ankle biomechanics during four landing techniques AN - 18146278; 5181722 AB - PURPOSE: An understanding of landing techniques is important for the prevention of injuries in a number of athletic events. There is a risk of injury to the ankle during landings, and the kinematics and forces involved in different landing strategies may be related to the occurrence of trauma. METHODS: In the current study, four drop conditions from a 30.48-cm (12-inch) height were tested. The conditions were a) BN: Bent knee (self-selected), Natural (self-selected) plantar flexor contraction; b) SN: Stiff-knee, Natural plantar flexors; c) SP: Stiff-knee, Plantar flexors absorbing the impact; and d) SH: Stiff- knee, absorbing most of the impact in the Heels. Peak vertical forces and accelerations were measured, and Achilles tendon forces and stiffnesses were calculated. RESULTS: Peak vertical forces and peak tibial accelerations were highest for the SH condition (2418 N and 20.7 G), whereas peak Achilles tendon force was highest for SP drops. The overall average AT stiffness was 166,345 N x m(-1). CONCLUSIONS: The results from the study were used in an extensive cadaver study to investigate ankle injuries. The data from the current study indicate that athletes may not use their full energy absorbing potential in landings during sporting activities. JF - Medicine and Science In Sports and Exercise AU - Self, B P AU - Paine, D AD - Department of Engineering Mechanics, USAF Academy, CO 80840-6240, USA Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 1338 EP - 1344 VL - 33 IS - 8 SN - 0195-9131, 0195-9131 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Landing KW - Ankles KW - Biomechanics KW - PE 100:Kinesiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18146278?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medicine+and+Science+In+Sports+and+Exercise&rft.atitle=Ankle+biomechanics+during+four+landing+techniques&rft.au=Self%2C+B+P%3BPaine%2C+D&rft.aulast=Self&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1338&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medicine+and+Science+In+Sports+and+Exercise&rft.issn=01959131&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ankles; Landing; Biomechanics ER - TY - CONF T1 - Physical therapy and short-term functional outcomes for patients with low back pain AN - 18144848; 4868151 AB - The purpose of this study was to describe the changes in functional capacities for patients with low back pain (LBP) from the time of initial evaluation to discharge from physical therapy (PT) and from the time of discharge from PT to short-term follow-up. JF - Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy AU - Ross, MD Y1 - 2001/01// PY - 2001 DA - Jan 2001 PB - Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy Sections of the American Physical Assocaition, Alliance Communication Group VL - 31 IS - 1 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Physical therapy KW - Pain KW - Patients KW - Back KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18144848?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Orthopaedic+%26+Sports+Physical+Therapy&rft.atitle=Physical+therapy+and+short-term+functional+outcomes+for+patients+with+low+back+pain&rft.au=Ross%2C+MD&rft.aulast=Ross&rft.aufirst=MD&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Public+Integrity&rft.issn=10999922&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Platform/Poster presentations. Abstract only. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Method of creating regional and worldwide data sets of extreme and average climatic values AN - 42254761; 3161880 AU - Squires, M AU - Beitler, B AU - Fiorino, S AU - Parks, D AU - Youkhana, F AU - Smith, H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/42254761?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Method+of+creating+regional+and+worldwide+data+sets+of+extreme+and+average+climatic+values&rft.au=Squires%2C+M%3BBeitler%2C+B%3BFiorino%2C+S%3BParks%2C+D%3BYoukhana%2C+F%3BSmith%2C+H&rft.aulast=Squires&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Institute of Environmental Science, 940 E. Northwest Highway, Mount Prospect, IL 60056, Full papers available. Price $75 for 2-volume set. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Determination of dose-response curves for epidural opioid bolus in labor AN - 42229023; 3153238 AU - Reynolds, J AU - Van Decar, TK AU - Herman, N Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:Clinical Medicine UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/42229023?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Strength+and+Conditioning+Journal&rft.atitle=Learning+from+Each+Other%3A+Adjusting+Nutritional+Supplements+Based+on+New+NCAA+Guidelines&rft.au=Hedrick%2C+A&rft.aulast=Hedrick&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=53&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Strength+and+Conditioning+Journal&rft.issn=15241602&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: International Anesthesia Research Society, 2 Summit Park Drive, Suite 140, Cleveland, OH 44131-2553, Abstracts available. Price $15. Poster Paper No. S-398 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Determination of a dose response curve for intrathecal fentanyl in obstetric anesthesia AN - 42216665; 3152702 AU - Van Decar, TK AU - Calicott, R AU - Jones, R AU - Herman, N AU - Reynolds, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:Clinical Medicine UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/42216665?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Determination+of+a+dose+response+curve+for+intrathecal+fentanyl+in+obstetric+anesthesia&rft.au=Van+Decar%2C+TK%3BCalicott%2C+R%3BJones%2C+R%3BHerman%2C+N%3BReynolds%2C+J&rft.aulast=Van+Decar&rft.aufirst=TK&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: International Anesthesia Research Society, 2 Summit Park Drive, Suite 140, Cleveland, OH 44131-2553, Abstracts available. Price $15. Paper No. S-522 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Implementing pollution prevention; A quality approach to process improvement at federal facilities AN - 42035304; 3094722 AU - Welch, TE AU - Jacobs, J M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/42035304?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Implementing+pollution+prevention%3B+A+quality+approach+to+process+improvement+at+federal+facilities&rft.au=Welch%2C+TE%3BJacobs%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Welch&rft.aufirst=TE&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Air & Waste Management Association, One Gateway Center, 3rd Floor, Pittsburgh, PA 15222, USA. Paper No. 94-RP122B.01 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Pharmacokinetics of TCA and DCA in B6C3F sub(1) mice following drinking water exposure AN - 41995210; 3086313 AU - Jarnot, B M AU - Miller, C R AU - Ketcha, M M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7500:PHARMACOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41995210?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Pharmacokinetics+of+TCA+and+DCA+in+B6C3F+sub%281%29+mice+following+drinking+water+exposure&rft.au=Jarnot%2C+B+M%3BMiller%2C+C+R%3BKetcha%2C+M+M&rft.aulast=Jarnot&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Society of Toxicology, 1767 Business Center Drive, Suite 302, Reston, VA 22090-5332, USA, Price $38.. Poster Paper No. 382 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Spectroscopic investigations of germanium and silicon oxide laser ablated plumes AN - 41991445; 3080911 AU - Wolf, P J AU - Witanachchi, S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41991445?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Spectroscopic+investigations+of+germanium+and+silicon+oxide+laser+ablated+plumes&rft.au=Wolf%2C+P+J%3BWitanachchi%2C+S&rft.aulast=Wolf&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 Telephone:(412) 367-3012, Proceedings.. Paper No. W11.7 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Shift toward digital geographic information for air combat operations AN - 41965132; 3068627 AU - Giesken, J M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41965132?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Shift+toward+digital+geographic+information+for+air+combat+operations&rft.au=Giesken%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Giesken&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+research&rft.issn=00431354&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: ASPRS PublicationsP.O. Box 1269 Evans City, PA 16033, Proceedings $75+Shipping ISBN 0-944426-98-0 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Patient controlled analgesia: A comparison of dosing regimes in an acute pain setting AN - 41935542; 2999047 AU - Foley, W L AU - Edwards, R C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41935542?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Patient+controlled+analgesia%3A+A+comparison+of+dosing+regimes+in+an+acute+pain+setting&rft.au=Foley%2C+W+L%3BEdwards%2C+R+C&rft.aulast=Foley&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AAOMS9700 W. Bryn Mawr, Rosemont, IL 60018, USA; Telephone: (800) 822-6637, Abstracts, Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Volume 51, Number 8, Supplement 3, August 1993 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Measurement of changes in the bulk material properties of solid rocket motor propellant AN - 41933512; 3044533 AU - Nici, R AU - Bond, L J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41933512?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Measurement+of+changes+in+the+bulk+material+properties+of+solid+rocket+motor+propellant&rft.au=Nici%2C+R%3BBond%2C+L+J&rft.aulast=Nici&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIP, Member and Subscriber Services Division500 Sunnyvale Blvd., Woodbury, NY 11797-2999, USA; Telephone: (516) 576-2360; Fax: (516) 349-7669, Compact Disks; Abstracts, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Volume 94, Number 3, Part 2, September 1993, ISSN: 0001-4966 Paper No. 2pSA6 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Current status of sleep disturbance research and development of a criterion for aircraft noise exposure AN - 41928622; 3044584 AU - Finegold, L S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41928622?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Current+status+of+sleep+disturbance+research+and+development+of+a+criterion+for+aircraft+noise+exposure&rft.au=Finegold%2C+L+S&rft.aulast=Finegold&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIP, Member and Subscriber Services Division500 Sunnyvale Blvd., Woodbury, NY 11797-2999, USA; Telephone: (516) 576-2360; Fax: (516) 349-7669, Compact Disks; Abstracts, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Volume 94, Number 3, Part 2, September 1993, ISSN: 0001-4966 Paper No. 3aNS3 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Total TMJ transplantation in the juvenile goat AN - 41878812; 2999109 AU - Bifano, CA AU - Ehler, W J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41878812?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Total+TMJ+transplantation+in+the+juvenile+goat&rft.au=Bifano%2C+CA%3BEhler%2C+W+J&rft.aulast=Bifano&rft.aufirst=CA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AAOMS9700 W. Bryn Mawr, Rosemont, IL 60018, USA; Telephone: (800) 822-6637, Abstracts, Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Volume 51, Number 8, Supplement 3, August 1993 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Modeling the bidirectional reflectance and spectral albedo of a conifer forest AN - 41876023; 2950570 AU - Schaaf, CLB AU - Strahler, AH Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41876023?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Modeling+the+bidirectional+reflectance+and+spectral+albedo+of+a+conifer+forest&rft.au=Schaaf%2C+CLB%3BStrahler%2C+AH&rft.aulast=Schaaf&rft.aufirst=CLB&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: ERIM, PO Box 134001, Ann Arbor, MI 48113-4001, USA; Phone: 313/994-1200 ext. 3234; Fax: 313/994-5123; Internet: wallmanaxb.erim.org; Telex: 4940991 ERIMARB, Proceedings, $135.00 Poster Paper No. C-41 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Systemic lupus erythematosus in a rhesus macaque AN - 41870033; 2831650 AU - Anderson, ST AU - Klein, E C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41870033?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Systemic+lupus+erythematosus+in+a+rhesus+macaque&rft.au=Anderson%2C+ST%3BKlein%2C+E+C&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=58&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=815&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+neurology&rft.issn=00039942&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: ACR, Paper No. PO421 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Design of experiments: Spreadsheet applications for environmental engineering AN - 41856567; 2934297 AU - Brickell, J AU - Knox, K Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41856567?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Design+of+experiments%3A+Spreadsheet+applications+for+environmental+engineering&rft.au=Brickell%2C+J%3BKnox%2C+K&rft.aulast=Brickell&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: ATM Registration, IES, 940 East Northwest Highw., Mount Prospect, IL 60056, USA; Telephone: (708) 255-1561; Fax: (708) 255-1699, Proceedings N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Bullous lupus presenting without systemic lupus erythematosus AN - 41847557; 2831768 AU - Sakai, L M AU - Reddy, R K AU - Anderson, ST Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41847557?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Bullous+lupus+presenting+without+systemic+lupus+erythematosus&rft.au=Sakai%2C+L+M%3BReddy%2C+R+K%3BAnderson%2C+ST&rft.aulast=Sakai&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: ACR, Paper No. PO440 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Military handbook 217F: How do we compare? AN - 41835683; 2934322 AU - Morris, S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41835683?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Military+handbook+217F%3A+How+do+we+compare%3F&rft.au=Morris%2C+S&rft.aulast=Morris&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: ATM Registration, IES, 940 East Northwest Highw., Mount Prospect, IL 60056, USA; Telephone: (708) 255-1561; Fax: (708) 255-1699, Proceedings N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - GPS integrity working group status AN - 41832588; 2828429 AU - Cole, R W Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41832588?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=GPS+integrity+working+group+status&rft.au=Cole%2C+R+W&rft.aulast=Cole&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: ION, 1800 Diagonal Rd., Suite 480, Alexandria, VA 22314, USA; Telephone: (703) 683-7101; Fax: (703) 683-7105, Proceedings, members: $85, non-members: $95, student: $35 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Air Force space power and thermal management technology: Requirements for the early 21st century AN - 41818098; 2817608 AU - Herrera, ED AU - Kuck, I Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41818098?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Air+Force+space+power+and+thermal+management+technology%3A+Requirements+for+the+early+21st+century&rft.au=Herrera%2C+ED%3BKuck%2C+I&rft.aulast=Herrera&rft.aufirst=ED&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SAE, Attn.: Customer Service, 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15096-0001, USA; Telephone: (412) 776-4970; and Fax: (412) 776-0790, Proceedings, ISBN: 1-56091-264-2, No. P-259 Paper No. 929002 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Brazilian spiritist surgery for fibromyalgia AN - 41815764; 2831424 AU - Anderson, ST Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41815764?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Brazilian+spiritist+surgery+for+fibromyalgia&rft.au=Anderson%2C+ST&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=ST&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: ACR, Paper No. PO396 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Retrospective study of rheumatologic disease among air force recruits AN - 41795814; 2845261 AU - Anderson, ST AU - Charlesworth, R W Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41795814?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Retrospective+study+of+rheumatologic+disease+among+air+force+recruits&rft.au=Anderson%2C+ST%3BCharlesworth%2C+R+W&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=ST&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: ACR, Paper No. PO50 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Diamond thin film exposure to simulated thermionic reactor environments AN - 41777801; 2818310 AU - Adams, S AU - Taghavi, K AU - Hahn, O J AU - Clausing, R E Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41777801?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Diamond+thin+film+exposure+to+simulated+thermionic+reactor+environments&rft.au=Adams%2C+S%3BTaghavi%2C+K%3BHahn%2C+O+J%3BClausing%2C+R+E&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SAE, Attn.: Customer Service, 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15096-0001, USA; Telephone: (412) 776-4970; and Fax: (412) 776-0790, Proceedings, ISBN: 1-56091-264-2, No. P-259 Paper No. 929303 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - General equilibrium approach to distributed transportation planning AN - 41766522; 2776538 AU - Wellman, M P Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41766522?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=General+equilibrium+approach+to+distributed+transportation+planning&rft.au=Wellman%2C+M+P&rft.aulast=Wellman&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AAAI-92/IAAI-92, 445 Burgess Drive, Menlo Park, CA 94025-3496, USA; Telephone: (415) 328-3123; Fax: (415) 321-4457; e-mail: ncaiaai.org, Proceedings, $95.00 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Total joint transplantation of TMJ in the adult goat AN - 41755941; 2826712 AU - Bifano, CA AU - Ehler, W J AU - Hixson, C J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41755941?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Total+joint+transplantation+of+TMJ+in+the+adult+goat&rft.au=Bifano%2C+CA%3BEhler%2C+W+J%3BHixson%2C+C+J&rft.aulast=Bifano&rft.aufirst=CA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=109&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=2276&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00014966&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AAOMS, 221 E. Chicago Ave., Rm. 930, Chicago, IL 60611, USA; Telephone: (312) 642-6446, Abstracts, Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Volume 50, Number 8, Supplement 3, August 1992, $10.00 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Rational for a large facility PACS implementation AN - 41717104; 2671244 AU - Donnelly, J J AU - Anderson, JA AU - Hindel, P P Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41717104?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Rational+for+a+large+facility+PACS+implementation&rft.au=Donnelly%2C+J+J%3BAnderson%2C+JA%3BHindel%2C+P+P&rft.aulast=Donnelly&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, P.O. 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Fax: (206) 647-1445., Paper No. 1654-55 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Cutaneous delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) skin testing in HIV-infected patients: Implications for diagnosis and chemoprophylaxis of tuberculosis AN - 41714125; 2659190 AU - Blatt, S P AU - Donovan, D AU - Freeman, T AU - Hendrix, C AU - Butzin, C AU - Melcher, G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41714125?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Cutaneous+delayed-type+hypersensitivity+%28DTH%29+skin+testing+in+HIV-infected+patients%3A+Implications+for+diagnosis+and+chemoprophylaxis+of+tuberculosis&rft.au=Blatt%2C+S+P%3BDonovan%2C+D%3BFreeman%2C+T%3BHendrix%2C+C%3BButzin%2C+C%3BMelcher%2C+G&rft.aulast=Blatt&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Attn.: Cecilia Avico, VIIth International Conference on AIDS, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Laboratory of Virology, Viale Regina Elena, 299, 00161 Rome, Italy, Abstracts Poster Paper No. M.B.2292 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Amorphous hydrogenated silicon (a-Si:H) photonic devices fabricated from solgel and plasma CVD processes AN - 41642061; 2493252 AU - Hotaling, S P AU - Proni, F P Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41642061?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Amorphous+hydrogenated+silicon+%28a-Si%3AH%29+photonic+devices+fabricated+from+solgel+and+plasma+CVD+processes&rft.au=Hotaling%2C+S+P%3BProni%2C+F+P&rft.aulast=Hotaling&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237, USA, Full Papers Poster Paper No. A12.48 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Increased platelet sensitivity to epinephrine-induced aggregation during chronic stress AN - 41616305; 2509085 AU - Tracy, H AU - Patterson, W AU - McGlassen, D AU - Marshall, J AU - Patterson, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE KW - U 1500:BIOCHEMISTRY KW - U 1000:ANIMAL AND PLANT SCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41616305?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Increased+platelet+sensitivity+to+epinephrine-induced+aggregation+during+chronic+stress&rft.au=Tracy%2C+H%3BPatterson%2C+W%3BMcGlassen%2C+D%3BMarshall%2C+J%3BPatterson%2C+J&rft.aulast=Tracy&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: FASEB, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA, Abstracts, FASEB Journal Poster Paper N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Use of interactive graphics for weather support space launch operations AN - 41574710; 2399156 AU - Madura, J T AU - Bauman, W H AU - Boyd, B F AU - Dye, A F Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41574710?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Use+of+interactive+graphics+for+weather+support+space+launch+operations&rft.au=Madura%2C+J+T%3BBauman%2C+W+H%3BBoyd%2C+B+F%3BDye%2C+A+F&rft.aulast=Madura&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AMS, 1755 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Suite 700, Washington, DC 20036, USA, Paper No. 1.14 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Thermal balance in young rhesus monkeys at moderate temperatures and low vapor pressure AN - 41546710; 2373024 AU - Constable, SH AU - Sherry, C J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41546710?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Thermal+balance+in+young+rhesus+monkeys+at+moderate+temperatures+and+low+vapor+pressure&rft.au=Constable%2C+SH%3BSherry%2C+C+J&rft.aulast=Constable&rft.aufirst=SH&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: APS Subscription, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA, The Physiologist, ISSN: 0031-9376, Vol 33, No 4, August 1990, abstracts: $25.00 & single issue $5.00; subscription: $25.00/yr in US & $35.00 elsewhere Paper No. 70.1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Rare plant protection on military lands: History, current status and future initiatives AN - 41530061; 2351109 AU - Ripley, J D Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41530061?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Rare+plant+protection+on+military+lands%3A+History%2C+current+status+and+future+initiatives&rft.au=Ripley%2C+J+D&rft.aulast=Ripley&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIBS, 730 11th Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20001-4521, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Automated instrumentation for simultaneous physiological monitoring, mechanical control, and data collection in exercising primates AN - 41511647; 2371221 AU - Constable, W R AU - Ulrich, B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41511647?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Automated+instrumentation+for+simultaneous+physiological+monitoring%2C+mechanical+control%2C+and+data+collection+in+exercising+primates&rft.au=Constable%2C+W+R%3BUlrich%2C+B&rft.aulast=Constable&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: APS Subscription, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA, The Physiologist, ISSN: 0031-9376, Vol 33, No 4, August 1990, abstracts: $25.00 & single issue $5.00; subscription: $25.00/yr in US & $35.00 elsewhere Paper No. 45.18 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Analysis of CFTR mutations in active duty military males with CBAVD AN - 41510703; 3418129 AU - McClellan, J M AU - Bartholomew, D W Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41510703?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+CFTR+mutations+in+active+duty+military+males+with+CBAVD&rft.au=McClellan%2C+J+M%3BBartholomew%2C+D+W&rft.aulast=McClellan&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Society of Human Genetics, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA; phone: (301) 571-1825; email: subscriptions@journals.uchicago.edu, Abstracts available. Price $41.25. Poster Paper No. 1360 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - IgG in human peritoneal fluid acts synergistically in aggregating platelets AN - 41476995; 2255255 AU - Patterson, W R AU - Strickland, D M AU - McGlasson, D L AU - Cissik, J H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE KW - U 1500:BIOCHEMISTRY KW - U 1000:ANIMAL AND PLANT SCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41476995?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=IgG+in+human+peritoneal+fluid+acts+synergistically+in+aggregating+platelets&rft.au=Patterson%2C+W+R%3BStrickland%2C+D+M%3BMcGlasson%2C+D+L%3BCissik%2C+J+H&rft.aulast=Patterson&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: FASEB, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA, Poster Paper N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Neurochemical indices of heat stress and physical exertion AN - 41432361; 2115667 AU - Constable, SH AU - Krahenbuhl, G S AU - Harris, J AU - Morgan, W Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41432361?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Neurochemical+indices+of+heat+stress+and+physical+exertion&rft.au=Constable%2C+SH%3BKrahenbuhl%2C+G+S%3BHarris%2C+J%3BMorgan%2C+W&rft.aulast=Constable&rft.aufirst=SH&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: FASEB, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814 (USA). Telephone: (301) 530-7020, Poster Paper N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effect of curing tip diameter on accuracy of commercial radiometers AN - 41418785; 3372337 AU - Leonard, D AU - Charlton, D G AU - Hilton, T J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:Clinical Medicine UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41418785?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Effect+of+curing+tip+diameter+on+accuracy+of+commercial+radiometers&rft.au=Leonard%2C+D%3BCharlton%2C+D+G%3BHilton%2C+T+J&rft.aulast=Leonard&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: International Association of Dental Research (IADR), 1619 Duke Street, Alexandria, VA 22314, USA; fax: (703) 548-1883, Abstracts available. Price $30. Poster Paper No. 1389 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Defective T helper pathways in asymptomatic HIV super(+) individuals AN - 41418527; 2113901 AU - Clerici, M AU - Stocks, NI AU - Zajac, R A AU - Boswell, R N AU - Via, C S AU - Shearer, G M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41418527?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Defective+T+helper+pathways+in+asymptomatic+HIV+super%28%2B%29+individuals&rft.au=Clerici%2C+M%3BStocks%2C+NI%3BZajac%2C+R+A%3BBoswell%2C+R+N%3BVia%2C+C+S%3BShearer%2C+G+M&rft.aulast=Clerici&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: FASEB, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814 (USA). Telephone: (301) 530-7020 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Comparison of radiolabeled microsphere and Doppler echocardiographic determination of left ventricular output in the premature baboon AN - 41412032; 2111466 AU - Kinsella, J P AU - Morrow, W R AU - Gerstmann AU - deLemos, R A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41412032?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+radiolabeled+microsphere+and+Doppler+echocardiographic+determination+of+left+ventricular+output+in+the+premature+baboon&rft.au=Kinsella%2C+J+P%3BMorrow%2C+W+R%3BGerstmann%3BdeLemos%2C+R+A&rft.aulast=Kinsella&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: FASEB, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814 (USA). Telephone: (301) 530-7020, Poster Paper N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Marginal accuracy and transverse strength of five provisional resins AN - 41410519; 2071921 AU - Bassett, G AU - Burgess, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41410519?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Marginal+accuracy+and+transverse+strength+of+five+provisional+resins&rft.au=Bassett%2C+G%3BBurgess%2C+J&rft.aulast=Bassett&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AADR, 1111 14th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005 (USA), Abstracts will be published in Journal of Dental Research. ISSN: 0022-0345 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Cells from periodontal explants form mineralized matrix in culture AN - 41399789; 2072532 AU - Maeder, CL AU - Graves, D T AU - Carnes, D L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41399789?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Cells+from+periodontal+explants+form+mineralized+matrix+in+culture&rft.au=Maeder%2C+CL%3BGraves%2C+D+T%3BCarnes%2C+D+L&rft.aulast=Maeder&rft.aufirst=CL&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AADR, 1111 14th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005 (USA), Abstracts will be published in Journal of Dental Research. ISSN: 0022-0345 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Comparison of two tests for alloy castability AN - 41399666; 2056841 AU - Naylor, W P AU - Moore, B K AU - Phillips, R W AU - Goodacre, C J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41399666?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+two+tests+for+alloy+castability&rft.au=Naylor%2C+W+P%3BMoore%2C+B+K%3BPhillips%2C+R+W%3BGoodacre%2C+C+J&rft.aulast=Naylor&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AADR, 1111 14th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005 (USA), Abstracts will be published in Journal of Dental Research. ISSN: 0022-0345 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Wet and dry finishing techniques for composite resin AN - 41399586; 2077996 AU - Greiff, R M AU - Burgess, JO AU - Davis, R D AU - Theobald, W D Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41399586?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Wet+and+dry+finishing+techniques+for+composite+resin&rft.au=Greiff%2C+R+M%3BBurgess%2C+JO%3BDavis%2C+R+D%3BTheobald%2C+W+D&rft.aulast=Greiff&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AADR, 1111 14th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005 (USA), Abstracts will be published in Journal of Dental Research. ISSN: 0022-0345 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Salivary IgA subclasses in the cynomolgus monkey AN - 41394687; 2056564 AU - Blanchard, S B AU - Cox, SE AU - Ebersole, J L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41394687?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Salivary+IgA+subclasses+in+the+cynomolgus+monkey&rft.au=Blanchard%2C+S+B%3BCox%2C+SE%3BEbersole%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Blanchard&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AADR, 1111 14th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005 (USA), Abstracts will be published in Journal of Dental Research. ISSN: 0022-0345 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - In vitro comparison of polyacrylic acid concentration and conditioning time AN - 41394209; 2064577 AU - Owen, S AU - Burgess, J AU - Davis, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41394209?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=In+vitro+comparison+of+polyacrylic+acid+concentration+and+conditioning+time&rft.au=Owen%2C+S%3BBurgess%2C+J%3BDavis%2C+R&rft.aulast=Owen&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AADR, 1111 14th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005 (USA), Abstracts will be published in Journal of Dental Research. ISSN: 0022-0345 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Protection from hyperbaric oxidant stress by administration of buthionine sulfoximine AN - 41393902; 2123858 AU - Komadina, K AU - Duncan, C AU - Jenkinson, S AU - Lawrence, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41393902?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Protection+from+hyperbaric+oxidant+stress+by+administration+of+buthionine+sulfoximine&rft.au=Komadina%2C+K%3BDuncan%2C+C%3BJenkinson%2C+S%3BLawrence%2C+R&rft.aulast=Komadina&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: FASEB, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814 (USA). Telephone: (301) 530-7020, Poster Paper N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Glass ionomer restorative materials: Clinical evaluation of early finishing AN - 41393647; 2064585 AU - Matis, BA Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41393647?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Glass+ionomer+restorative+materials%3A+Clinical+evaluation+of+early+finishing&rft.au=Matis%2C+BA&rft.aulast=Matis&rft.aufirst=BA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AADR, 1111 14th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005 (USA), Abstracts will be published in Journal of Dental Research. ISSN: 0022-0345 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Densitometric image analysis for detection of periodontitis progression AN - 41388051; 2056682 AU - Deas, DE AU - Newell, D H AU - Kornman, K S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41388051?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Densitometric+image+analysis+for+detection+of+periodontitis+progression&rft.au=Deas%2C+DE%3BNewell%2C+D+H%3BKornman%2C+K+S&rft.aulast=Deas&rft.aufirst=DE&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AADR, 1111 14th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005 (USA), Abstracts will be published in Journal of Dental Research. ISSN: 0022-0345 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Fifth-generation bonding agent application technique effects on bond strength AN - 41382707; 3371126 AU - Hilton, T J AU - Schwartz, R S AU - Ferracane, J L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:Clinical Medicine UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41382707?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Fifth-generation+bonding+agent+application+technique+effects+on+bond+strength&rft.au=Hilton%2C+T+J%3BSchwartz%2C+R+S%3BFerracane%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Hilton&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: International Association of Dental Research (IADR), 1619 Duke Street, Alexandria, VA 22314, USA; fax: (703) 548-1883, Abstracts available. Price $30. Poster Paper No. 0214 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Shelf life evaluation of 3 types of sterilization packs AN - 41381441; 2064970 AU - Schwartz, R AU - Davis, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41381441?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Shelf+life+evaluation+of+3+types+of+sterilization+packs&rft.au=Schwartz%2C+R%3BDavis%2C+R&rft.aulast=Schwartz&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AADR, 1111 14th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005 (USA), Abstracts will be published in Journal of Dental Research. ISSN: 0022-0345 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Response of the mouse taste bud to ionizing radiation AN - 41380282; 2005227 AU - Hommel, D J AU - Ibbott, G S AU - Esses, BA AU - Kinzie, J J AU - Eller, P M AU - Jafek, B W Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41380282?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Response+of+the+mouse+taste+bud+to+ionizing+radiation&rft.au=Hommel%2C+D+J%3BIbbott%2C+G+S%3BEsses%2C+BA%3BKinzie%2C+J+J%3BEller%2C+P+M%3BJafek%2C+B+W&rft.aulast=Hommel&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Pergamon Press, Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523 (USA), Proceedings will be published in International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics. Vol. 15, Supplement 1. Poster Paper N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Using mathCAD to solve intermediate-level classical mechanics problems AN - 41380107; 2029168 AU - Fry, D W AU - Head, J H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41380107?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Using+mathCAD+to+solve+intermediate-level+classical+mechanics+problems&rft.au=Fry%2C+D+W%3BHead%2C+J+H&rft.aulast=Fry&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AAPT, 5112 Berwyn Road, College Park, MD 20740 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Current recommendations for the step-care treatment of hypercholesterolemia AN - 41380029; 2033501 AU - Hunter, B H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7500:PHARMACOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41380029?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Current+recommendations+for+the+step-care+treatment+of+hypercholesterolemia&rft.au=Hunter%2C+B+H&rft.aulast=Hunter&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: ASHP, 4630 Montgomery Avenue, Bethesda, MD 20814 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Evaluation of chemical etching systems for a base metal alloy AN - 41379043; 2064556 AU - Sedberry, D AU - Burgess, J AU - Schwartz, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41379043?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+chemical+etching+systems+for+a+base+metal+alloy&rft.au=Sedberry%2C+D%3BBurgess%2C+J%3BSchwartz%2C+R&rft.aulast=Sedberry&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AADR, 1111 14th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005 (USA), Abstracts will be published in Journal of Dental Research. ISSN: 0022-0345 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Establishing quality assurance through facility design AN - 41378321; 2033959 AU - Brier, K L AU - Buth, JA Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7500:PHARMACOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41378321?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Establishing+quality+assurance+through+facility+design&rft.au=Brier%2C+K+L%3BButh%2C+JA&rft.aulast=Brier&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: ASHP, 4630 Montgomery Avenue, Bethesda, MD 20814 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Using response surface methodology to link force structure budgets to campaign objectives AN - 41374788; 3360279 AU - Grier, J AU - Bailey, G AU - Jackson, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:Mathematics and Computer Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41374788?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Using+response+surface+methodology+to+link+force+structure+budgets+to+campaign+objectives&rft.au=Grier%2C+J%3BBailey%2C+G%3BJackson%2C+J&rft.aulast=Grier&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The Society for Computer Simulators, International, P.O. Box 17900, San Diego, CA 92177-7900, Full papers available. Price $100. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effectiveness of warmed disinfectants with "barrier system" at decreased times AN - 41373866; 2071785 AU - Kinyon, T J AU - Schwartz, R S AU - Burgess, JO Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41373866?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Effectiveness+of+warmed+disinfectants+with+%22barrier+system%22+at+decreased+times&rft.au=Kinyon%2C+T+J%3BSchwartz%2C+R+S%3BBurgess%2C+JO&rft.aulast=Kinyon&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AADR, 1111 14th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005 (USA), Abstracts will be published in Journal of Dental Research. ISSN: 0022-0345 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Shear bond strength of composite resin repairs AN - 41365177; 2064533 AU - Bergh, S AU - Burgess, J AU - Summitt, J AU - Theobald, W Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41365177?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Shear+bond+strength+of+composite+resin+repairs&rft.au=Bergh%2C+S%3BBurgess%2C+J%3BSummitt%2C+J%3BTheobald%2C+W&rft.aulast=Bergh&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AADR, 1111 14th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005 (USA), Abstracts will be published in Journal of Dental Research. ISSN: 0022-0345 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effectiveness of three methods of reducing bacteria on alginate impressions AN - 41363761; 2064940 AU - Bussone, R AU - Kyle, F AU - Graham, G AU - Stoffers, K AU - McLean, K Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41363761?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Effectiveness+of+three+methods+of+reducing+bacteria+on+alginate+impressions&rft.au=Bussone%2C+R%3BKyle%2C+F%3BGraham%2C+G%3BStoffers%2C+K%3BMcLean%2C+K&rft.aulast=Bussone&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AADR, 1111 14th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005 (USA), Abstracts will be published in Journal of Dental Research. ISSN: 0022-0345 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects of rainfall on the intensity change of tropical cyclones over the eastern North Pacific Ocean AN - 41335119; 3317334 AU - West, DA Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41335119?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Effects+of+rainfall+on+the+intensity+change+of+tropical+cyclones+over+the+eastern+North+Pacific+Ocean&rft.au=West%2C+DA&rft.aulast=West&rft.aufirst=DA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon Street, Boston, MA 02108-3693, Selected full papers available. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Multiple serious symptom formation with alprazolam AN - 41330990; 1941554 AU - Raschid, K D Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41330990?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Multiple+serious+symptom+formation+with+alprazolam&rft.au=Raschid%2C+K+D&rft.aulast=Raschid&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Office of Internationals Affairs, APA, 1400 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20005 (USA). Telephone: 202 682 6286. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Internal audits - Closing the loop AN - 41305711; 3312782 AU - Scott, S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41305711?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Internal+audits+-+Closing+the+loop&rft.au=Scott%2C+S&rft.aulast=Scott&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Air & Waste Management Association, One Gateway Center, 3rd Floor, Pittsburgh, PA 15222. Phone: (412) 232-3444; Fax: (412) 232-3450, Abstracts available. Paper No. 97-MP13.01 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Operational concept/understanding civilian user needs AN - 41291271; 1854504 AU - Stadler, S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41291271?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Operational+concept%2Funderstanding+civilian+user+needs&rft.au=Stadler%2C+S&rft.aulast=Stadler&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Institute of Navigation, 1026 16th Street, NW, Suite 104, Washington, DC 20036 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - User equipment: Production and integration AN - 41290321; 1854530 AU - Owens, E AU - McDermott, K Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41290321?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=User+equipment%3A+Production+and+integration&rft.au=Owens%2C+E%3BMcDermott%2C+K&rft.aulast=Owens&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Institute of Navigation, 1026 16th Street, NW, Suite 104, Washington, DC 20036 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Ambulatory radionuclide monitoring of left ventricular function post infarction predicts patient outcome AN - 41289673; 1806010 AU - Breisblatt, WM AU - Weiland, F L AU - McLean, J R AU - Burns, MJ AU - Spaccavento, L J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41289673?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Ambulatory+radionuclide+monitoring+of+left+ventricular+function+post+infarction+predicts+patient+outcome&rft.au=Breisblatt%2C+WM%3BWeiland%2C+F+L%3BMcLean%2C+J+R%3BBurns%2C+MJ%3BSpaccavento%2C+L+J&rft.aulast=Breisblatt&rft.aufirst=WM&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Society of Nuclear Medicine, 136 Madison Avenue, Department 588P, New York, NY 10016-6760 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Radionuclide monitoring of left ventricular function predicts response to IV nitroprusside and nitroglycerin in acute ischemia AN - 41284349; 1806016 AU - Navratil, D L AU - Breisblatt, WM AU - Burns, MJ AU - Spaccavento, L J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41284349?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Radionuclide+monitoring+of+left+ventricular+function+predicts+response+to+IV+nitroprusside+and+nitroglycerin+in+acute+ischemia&rft.au=Navratil%2C+D+L%3BBreisblatt%2C+WM%3BBurns%2C+MJ%3BSpaccavento%2C+L+J&rft.aulast=Navratil&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Society of Nuclear Medicine, 136 Madison Avenue, Department 588P, New York, NY 10016-6760 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Value of total body scans (TBS) after radionuclide (I-131) therapy dose in evaluation of patients with thyroid carcinoma AN - 41278048; 1807232 AU - Ramos-Gabatin, A AU - Phillips, W T AU - Ware, R W AU - Blumhardt, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41278048?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Value+of+total+body+scans+%28TBS%29+after+radionuclide+%28I-131%29+therapy+dose+in+evaluation+of+patients+with+thyroid+carcinoma&rft.au=Ramos-Gabatin%2C+A%3BPhillips%2C+W+T%3BWare%2C+R+W%3BBlumhardt%2C+R&rft.aulast=Ramos-Gabatin&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Society of Nuclear Medicine, 136 Madison Avenue, Department 588P, New York, NY 10016-6760 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Stress Tl-201 imaging post angioplasty predicts restenoses and recurrent symptoms AN - 41272322; 1803091 AU - Breisblatt, WM AU - Weiland, F L AU - Spaccavento, L J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41272322?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Stress+Tl-201+imaging+post+angioplasty+predicts+restenoses+and+recurrent+symptoms&rft.au=Breisblatt%2C+WM%3BWeiland%2C+F+L%3BSpaccavento%2C+L+J&rft.aulast=Breisblatt&rft.aufirst=WM&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Society of Nuclear Medicine, 136 Madison Avenue, Department 588P, New York, NY 10016-6760 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Regional anesthesia equipment checkout recommendations AN - 41266902; 3310610 AU - Scheu, K L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1000:Animal and Plant Science KW - U 3500:Clinical Medicine KW - U 7500:Pharmacology KW - U 2000:Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41266902?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Regional+anesthesia+equipment+checkout+recommendations&rft.au=Scheu%2C+K+L&rft.aulast=Scheu&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: International Anesthesia Research Society, 2 Summit Park Drive, Suite 140, Cleveland, OH 44131, Abstracts available. Paper No. S264 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Improvements to storm and substorm mapping using UARS X-ray and magnetometer data and DMSP retarding potential analyzer data AN - 41265974; 3296549 AU - Knipp, D J AU - Emery, BA AU - Roberts, W AU - Frahm, R AU - Sharber, J R AU - Chenette, D AU - Anderson, B J AU - Hairston, M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41265974?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Improvements+to+storm+and+substorm+mapping+using+UARS+X-ray+and+magnetometer+data+and+DMSP+retarding+potential+analyzer+data&rft.au=Knipp%2C+D+J%3BEmery%2C+BA%3BRoberts%2C+W%3BFrahm%2C+R%3BSharber%2C+J+R%3BChenette%2C+D%3BAnderson%2C+B+J%3BHairston%2C+M&rft.aulast=Knipp&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Geophysical Union, 2000 Florida Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20009, Abstracts available. Price $25. Poster Paper No. SA21A-9 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Status of the use of GPS receivers on the space shuttle orbiters and space station AN - 41261022; 1855003 AU - Wood, J R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41261022?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Status+of+the+use+of+GPS+receivers+on+the+space+shuttle+orbiters+and+space+station&rft.au=Wood%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Institute of Navigation, 1026 16th Street, NW, Suite 104, Washington, DC 20036 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - System level growth model AN - 41246855; 1692505 AU - Robinson, D AU - Dietrich, D Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41246855?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=System+level+growth+model&rft.au=Robinson%2C+D%3BDietrich%2C+D&rft.aulast=Robinson&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Paper No. 7B2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - R&M 2000 a design perspective AN - 41244871; 1692370 AU - Lanier, T AU - Smith, A M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41244871?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=R%26amp%3BM+2000+a+design+perspective&rft.au=Lanier%2C+T%3BSmith%2C+A+M&rft.aulast=Lanier&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Paper No. 3C3 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Software reliability metrics for military systems AN - 41244395; 1692445 AU - Koss, E Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41244395?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Software+reliability+metrics+for+military+systems&rft.au=Koss%2C+E&rft.aulast=Koss&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Paper No. 6C1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - R&M quality team concept - a new R&M 2000 initiative AN - 41242529; 1692525 AU - Guzzi, J F Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41242529?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=R%26amp%3BM+quality+team+concept+-+a+new+R%26amp%3BM+2000+initiative&rft.au=Guzzi%2C+J+F&rft.aulast=Guzzi&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Paper No. 7C4 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Characterization of serum lipid transport systems using repeated blood sampling during a single day AN - 41236324; 1763449 AU - Clark, DA AU - Fortinberry, C G AU - Porter, F E AU - Ibarra, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41236324?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Characterization+of+serum+lipid+transport+systems+using+repeated+blood+sampling+during+a+single+day&rft.au=Clark%2C+DA%3BFortinberry%2C+C+G%3BPorter%2C+F+E%3BIbarra%2C+R&rft.aulast=Clark&rft.aufirst=DA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: FASEB, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814 (USA), Price: $75.00 (FASEB J. personal subscribers), $150.00 (FASEB J. institutional subscribers), $60.00 abstracts issues. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Green hemoprotein and hemoglobin: Major potential sources of free radical reperfusion injury AN - 41221001; 1740374 AU - Kiel, J AU - McQueen, C AU - Erwin, D Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41221001?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Green+hemoprotein+and+hemoglobin%3A+Major+potential+sources+of+free+radical+reperfusion+injury&rft.au=Kiel%2C+J%3BMcQueen%2C+C%3BErwin%2C+D&rft.aulast=Kiel&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: FASEB, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814 (USA), Price: $75.00 (FASEB J. personal subscribers), $150.00 (FASEB J. institutional subscribers), $60.00 abstracts issues. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Gore-tex super(R) for right ventricular outflow defects AN - 41200415; 1683619 AU - Ehler, W J AU - Smith, V C AU - Hubbard, G B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41200415?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Gore-tex+super%28R%29+for+right+ventricular+outflow+defects&rft.au=Ehler%2C+W+J%3BSmith%2C+V+C%3BHubbard%2C+G+B&rft.aulast=Ehler&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA); telephone (412) 367-3003, Proceedings volumes available Paper No. M2.9 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Biomedical effects of radiofrequency radiation exposure AN - 41196340; 3245801 AU - Murphy, M R AU - Merritt, J H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:Clinical Medicine KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41196340?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Biomedical+effects+of+radiofrequency+radiation+exposure&rft.au=Murphy%2C+M+R%3BMerritt%2C+J+H&rft.aulast=Murphy&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Aerospace Medical Association, 320 S. Henry Street, Alexandria, VA 22314, Abstracts available. Price $15. Paper No. 142 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Sensitizing cells for radiofrequency radiation bioeffect mechanisms research AN - 41191353; 3245803 AU - Kiel, J L AU - Parker, JE AU - Alls, J L AU - Holwitt, E A AU - Stribling, LJV AU - Wright, J R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:Clinical Medicine KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41191353?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Sensitizing+cells+for+radiofrequency+radiation+bioeffect+mechanisms+research&rft.au=Kiel%2C+J+L%3BParker%2C+JE%3BAlls%2C+J+L%3BHolwitt%2C+E+A%3BStribling%2C+LJV%3BWright%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Kiel&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Aerospace Medical Association, 320 S. Henry Street, Alexandria, VA 22314, Abstracts available. Price $15. Paper No. 144 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Cardiovascular responses to radiofrequency radiation AN - 41190580; 3245805 AU - Jauchem, J R AU - Frei, M R AU - Ryan, K L AU - Merritt, J H AU - Murphy, M R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:Clinical Medicine KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41190580?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Cardiovascular+responses+to+radiofrequency+radiation&rft.au=Jauchem%2C+J+R%3BFrei%2C+M+R%3BRyan%2C+K+L%3BMerritt%2C+J+H%3BMurphy%2C+M+R&rft.aulast=Jauchem&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Aerospace Medical Association, 320 S. Henry Street, Alexandria, VA 22314, Abstracts available. Price $15. Paper No. 146 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Support for conventional war AN - 41188392; 1642057 AU - Kirsch, K J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41188392?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Support+for+conventional+war&rft.au=Kirsch%2C+K+J&rft.aulast=Kirsch&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Service Center, Publication Sales Department, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331 (USA), Catalog Order No. 87 CH2493-5 Paper No. 9.2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - F-16 class A mishaps in the U. S. Air Force, 1975-1993 AN - 41185637; 3245909 AU - Knapp, C J AU - Johnson, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:Clinical Medicine KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41185637?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=F-16+class+A+mishaps+in+the+U.+S.+Air+Force%2C+1975-1993&rft.au=Knapp%2C+C+J%3BJohnson%2C+R&rft.aulast=Knapp&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Aerospace Medical Association, 320 S. Henry Street, Alexandria, VA 22314, Abstracts available. Price $15. Paper No. 274 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Crisis management communications: U.S. in the U.S. Central Command AN - 41184681; 1642341 AU - Kempton, J R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41184681?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Crisis+management+communications%3A+U.S.+in+the+U.S.+Central+Command&rft.au=Kempton%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Kempton&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Service Center, Publication Sales Department, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331 (USA), Catalog Order No. 87 CH2493-5 Paper No. 16.5 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Defense data network security architecture AN - 41183295; 1642835 AU - Mundy, G R AU - Shirey, R W Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41183295?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Defense+data+network+security+architecture&rft.au=Mundy%2C+G+R%3BShirey%2C+R+W&rft.aulast=Mundy&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Service Center, Publication Sales Department, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331 (USA), Catalog Order No. 87 CH2493-5 Paper No. 36.3 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Influencing satellite design for MILSATCOM payload operations through all levels of conflict AN - 41181892; 1642451 AU - Fitzgerald, D AU - Learn, T Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41181892?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Influencing+satellite+design+for+MILSATCOM+payload+operations+through+all+levels+of+conflict&rft.au=Fitzgerald%2C+D%3BLearn%2C+T&rft.aulast=Fitzgerald&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Service Center, Publication Sales Department, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331 (USA), Catalog Order No. 87 CH2493-5 Paper No. 20.7 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Multimedia transmission in a trans- and post-attack environment AN - 41181704; 1642257 AU - Leister, HJ Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41181704?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Multimedia+transmission+in+a+trans-+and+post-attack+environment&rft.au=Leister%2C+HJ&rft.aulast=Leister&rft.aufirst=HJ&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Service Center, Publication Sales Department, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331 (USA), Catalog Order No. 87 CH2493-5 Paper No. 15.1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Regency Net: The frequency and deployment aspects AN - 41181068; 1642307 AU - Linton, HE Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41181068?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Regency+Net%3A+The+frequency+and+deployment+aspects&rft.au=Linton%2C+HE&rft.aulast=Linton&rft.aufirst=HE&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Service Center, Publication Sales Department, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331 (USA), Catalog Order No. 87 CH2493-5 Paper No. 16.1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Interoperability certification of tactical C3I equipment employed in joint and combined operations interfaces AN - 41180105; 1643394 AU - Fenstermacher, G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41180105?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Interoperability+certification+of+tactical+C3I+equipment+employed+in+joint+and+combined+operations+interfaces&rft.au=Fenstermacher%2C+G&rft.aulast=Fenstermacher&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Service Center, Publication Sales Department, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331 (USA), Catalog Order No. 87 CH2493-5 Paper No. 47.2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - UHF military satellite communications AN - 41180100; 1641999 AU - Warren, JB Jr Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41180100?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=UHF+military+satellite+communications&rft.au=Warren%2C+JB+Jr&rft.aulast=Warren&rft.aufirst=JB&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Service Center, Publication Sales Department, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331 (USA), Catalog Order No. 87 CH2493-5 Paper No. 7.2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Communications in the air defense initiative AN - 41178743; 1643320 AU - Monico, P D Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41178743?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Communications+in+the+air+defense+initiative&rft.au=Monico%2C+P+D&rft.aulast=Monico&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Service Center, Publication Sales Department, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331 (USA), Catalog Order No. 87 CH2493-5 Paper No. 45.2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Survivable communications networks - a collection of ideas AN - 41176486; 1642660 AU - Salerno, J J AU - John, R M AU - Colombi, J M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41176486?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Survivable+communications+networks+-+a+collection+of+ideas&rft.au=Salerno%2C+J+J%3BJohn%2C+R+M%3BColombi%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Salerno&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Service Center, Publication Sales Department, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331 (USA), Catalog Order No. 87 CH2493-5 Paper No. 26.5 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Air Force tactical C3 requirements AN - 41176439; 1642038 AU - Ludwig, R H AU - Wallachy, B E AU - Benton, H H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41176439?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Air+Force+tactical+C3+requirements&rft.au=Ludwig%2C+R+H%3BWallachy%2C+B+E%3BBenton%2C+H+H&rft.aulast=Ludwig&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Service Center, Publication Sales Department, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331 (USA), Catalog Order No. 87 CH2493-5 Paper No. 8.4 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Analysis of accumulated jitter in a digital transmission system AN - 41176217; 1641661 AU - Ownby, M AU - Prescott, GE Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41176217?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+accumulated+jitter+in+a+digital+transmission+system&rft.au=Ownby%2C+M%3BPrescott%2C+GE&rft.aulast=Ownby&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Service Center, Publication Sales Department, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331 (USA), Catalog Order No. 87 CH2493-5 Paper No. 2.3 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - MAC C4 systems modernization: Attacking the major issues AN - 41176203; 1641993 AU - Beasley, D C AU - Mullady, M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41176203?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=MAC+C4+systems+modernization%3A+Attacking+the+major+issues&rft.au=Beasley%2C+D+C%3BMullady%2C+M&rft.aulast=Beasley&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Service Center, Publication Sales Department, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331 (USA), Catalog Order No. 87 CH2493-5 Paper No. 7.1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Increased refractive indices in rare earth-doped InP and In sub(0.53)Ga sub(0.47)As thin films AN - 41170718; 3250792 AU - Stadler, BJH AU - Lorenzo, J P Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:Chemistry and Chemical Engineering UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41170718?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Increased+refractive+indices+in+rare+earth-doped+InP+and+In+sub%280.53%29Ga+sub%280.47%29As+thin+films&rft.au=Stadler%2C+BJH%3BLorenzo%2C+J+P&rft.aulast=Stadler&rft.aufirst=BJH&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237, Abstracts available. Paper No. D9.6 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Custom oxygen mask production by state-of-the-market technology AN - 41163161; 3245672 AU - Diesel, DA AU - White, C D AU - Hoffmeister, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:Clinical Medicine KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41163161?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Custom+oxygen+mask+production+by+state-of-the-market+technology&rft.au=Diesel%2C+DA%3BWhite%2C+C+D%3BHoffmeister%2C+J&rft.aulast=Diesel&rft.aufirst=DA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Aerospace Medical Association, 320 S. 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Paper No. 1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Ceramic fiber test standards - A progress report AN - 41131852; 3221890 AU - Gambone, M L AU - Hong, W S AU - Hurst, J B AU - Porter, J R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:Chemistry and Chemical Engineering UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41131852?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Ceramic+fiber+test+standards+-+A+progress+report&rft.au=Gambone%2C+M+L%3BHong%2C+W+S%3BHurst%2C+J+B%3BPorter%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Gambone&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The American Ceramic Society, 735 Ceramic Place, Westerville, OH 43081, Full papers available. 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Paper No. C-13-96F N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Comparison of ketorolac and morphine inpatient controlled analgesia AN - 41072378; 3192753 AU - Foley, W L AU - Miller, R I AU - Fries, G S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:Clinical Medicine UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41072378?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+ketorolac+and+morphine+inpatient+controlled+analgesia&rft.au=Foley%2C+W+L%3BMiller%2C+R+I%3BFries%2C+G+S&rft.aulast=Foley&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, PO Box 4229, Lisle, IL 60532. 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N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - CENTCOM crisis management AN - 41055178; 1565915 AU - Kempton, J R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41055178?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=CENTCOM+crisis+management&rft.au=Kempton%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Kempton&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE, 45 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA), Paper No. 16.5 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Regency net--the frequency aspect AN - 41052147; 1565897 AU - Linton, HE Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41052147?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Regency+net--the+frequency+aspect&rft.au=Linton%2C+HE&rft.aulast=Linton&rft.aufirst=HE&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE, 45 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA), Paper No. 16.1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Evolution from AUTODIN to integrated data services AN - 41050330; 1565920 AU - Mundy, G R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41050330?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Evolution+from+AUTODIN+to+integrated+data+services&rft.au=Mundy%2C+G+R&rft.aulast=Mundy&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE, 45 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA), Paper No. 18.2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Air Defense C3 AN - 41048823; 1566507 AU - Monico, P D Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41048823?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Air+Defense+C3&rft.au=Monico%2C+P+D&rft.aulast=Monico&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE, 45 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA), Paper No. 45.6 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Communication requirement in crisis AN - 41048278; 1565651 AU - Lauducci, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41048278?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Communication+requirement+in+crisis&rft.au=Lauducci%2C+J&rft.aulast=Lauducci&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE, 45 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA), Paper No. 9.2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - U.S. Air Force high frequency automatic communications processor AN - 41047620; 1566185 AU - Butler, G W AU - Morin, S J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41047620?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=U.S.+Air+Force+high+frequency+automatic+communications+processor&rft.au=Butler%2C+G+W%3BMorin%2C+S+J&rft.aulast=Butler&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE, 45 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA), Paper No. 26.5 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Communication requirements in conventional war AN - 41044750; 1565656 AU - Kirsch, K Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41044750?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Communication+requirements+in+conventional+war&rft.au=Kirsch%2C+K&rft.aulast=Kirsch&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE, 45 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA), Paper No. 9.3 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - MAC crisis communications requirements AN - 41044705; 1565547 AU - Beasley, D C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41044705?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=MAC+crisis+communications+requirements&rft.au=Beasley%2C+D+C&rft.aulast=Beasley&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE, 45 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA), Paper No. 7.2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Analysis of jitter in a digital transmission system AN - 41044615; 1565343 AU - Prescott, GE AU - Ownby, M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41044615?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+jitter+in+a+digital+transmission+system&rft.au=Prescott%2C+GE%3BOwnby%2C+M&rft.aulast=Prescott&rft.aufirst=GE&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE, 45 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA), Paper No. 2.4 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Management and control of the evolving DCS AN - 41041644; 1565938 AU - Edell, J AU - Di Silvio, S AU - Helweg, G AU - Martin, L AU - Swatski, L AU - Higgs, L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41041644?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Management+and+control+of+the+evolving+DCS&rft.au=Edell%2C+J%3BDi+Silvio%2C+S%3BHelweg%2C+G%3BMartin%2C+L%3BSwatski%2C+L%3BHiggs%2C+L&rft.aulast=Edell&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE, 45 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA), Paper No. 18.6 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - MILSTAR: The promise and reality AN - 41041605; 1565886 AU - Marshall, V A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41041605?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=MILSTAR%3A+The+promise+and+reality&rft.au=Marshall%2C+V+A&rft.aulast=Marshall&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE, 45 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA), Paper No. 15.2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Microwave heating of erythrocytes causes less hemoglobin autoxidation than does conventional heating AN - 41031564; 1539718 AU - Erwin, D AU - Kiel, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41031564?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Microwave+heating+of+erythrocytes+causes+less+hemoglobin+autoxidation+than+does+conventional+heating&rft.au=Erwin%2C+D%3BKiel%2C+J&rft.aulast=Erwin&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: FASEB, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814 (USA), Paper No. 3886 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Mechanisms of biological effects of electromagnetic fields AN - 41017424; 1473432 AU - Erwin, D N Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41017424?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Mechanisms+of+biological+effects+of+electromagnetic+fields&rft.au=Erwin%2C+D+N&rft.aulast=Erwin&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Services Order Department, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA), Price: $65.00 (IEEE members); $130.00 (non-members). 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1518429 AU - Welzyn, K Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41004147?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Stability+enhancement+of+rotor+systems+with+active+control&rft.au=Welzyn%2C+K&rft.aulast=Welzyn&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=491&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Neurotoxicology&rft.issn=0161813X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Service Center, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08845 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Joint logistics commanders' RAMCAD subpanel: An update AN - 41003642; 1428113 AU - Herner, A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41003642?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Joint+logistics+commanders%27+RAMCAD+subpanel%3A+An+update&rft.au=Herner%2C+A&rft.aulast=Herner&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Reliability and Maintainability Symposium, c/o Evans Associates, 804 Vickers Avenue, Durham, NC 27701 (USA), Paper No. 8A5 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Software quality and productivity AN - 41003592; 1427794 AU - DiNitto, S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41003592?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Software+quality+and+productivity&rft.au=DiNitto%2C+S&rft.aulast=DiNitto&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Reliability and Maintainability Symposium, c/o Evans Associates, 804 Vickers Avenue, Durham, NC 27701 (USA), Paper No. 2A2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Real world--a maintainer's view AN - 41000999; 1427874 AU - Worm, C M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41000999?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Real+world--a+maintainer%27s+view&rft.au=Worm%2C+C+M&rft.aulast=Worm&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Reliability and Maintainability Symposium, c/o Evans Associates, 804 Vickers Avenue, Durham, NC 27701 (USA), Paper No. 3B5 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Unified life cycle engineering AN - 41000958; 1427787 AU - Burte, H M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41000958?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Unified+life+cycle+engineering&rft.au=Burte%2C+H+M&rft.aulast=Burte&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Reliability and Maintainability Symposium, c/o Evans Associates, 804 Vickers Avenue, Durham, NC 27701 (USA), Paper No. 2A1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Culprits causing avionic equipment failures AN - 40989943; 1428234 AU - Burkhard, AH AU - Wong, K AU - Quart, I AU - Kallis, J M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40989943?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Culprits+causing+avionic+equipment+failures&rft.au=Burkhard%2C+AH%3BWong%2C+K%3BQuart%2C+I%3BKallis%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Burkhard&rft.aufirst=AH&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Reliability and Maintainability Symposium, c/o Evans Associates, 804 Vickers Avenue, Durham, NC 27701 (USA), Paper No. 9B5 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Robotic telepresence AN - 40989381; 1427806 AU - Mohr, G C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40989381?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Robotic+telepresence&rft.au=Mohr%2C+G+C&rft.aulast=Mohr&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Reliability and Maintainability Symposium, c/o Evans Associates, 804 Vickers Avenue, Durham, NC 27701 (USA), Paper No. 2A4 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Smart BIT: An AI approach AN - 40987423; 1427810 AU - Klion, J AU - Richards, D Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40987423?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Smart+BIT%3A+An+AI+approach&rft.au=Klion%2C+J%3BRichards%2C+D&rft.aulast=Klion&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Reliability and Maintainability Symposium, c/o Evans Associates, 804 Vickers Avenue, Durham, NC 27701 (USA), Paper No. 2A5 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Laser generated beam array for 2D commutations of spatially modulated optical signals AN - 40972671; 1393393 AU - Taboada, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40972671?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Laser+generated+beam+array+for+2D+commutations+of+spatially+modulated+optical+signals&rft.au=Taboada%2C+J&rft.aulast=Taboada&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, P.O. 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Telephone: (206) 676-3290, Paper No. 698-19 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Properties of optical thin films deposited using assisted deposition techniques AN - 40966675; 1388060 AU - Mcnally, J J AU - Williams, F L AU - McNeil, J R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40966675?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Properties+of+optical+thin+films+deposited+using+assisted+deposition+techniques&rft.au=Mcnally%2C+J+J%3BWilliams%2C+F+L%3BMcNeil%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Mcnally&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, P.O. 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Telephone: (206) 676-3290, Paper No. 678-20 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Subsonic analysis of digital Datcom using several forward swept wing configurations AN - 40961049; 1391779 AU - Sharpes, D G AU - Blake, W B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40961049?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Subsonic+analysis+of+digital+Datcom+using+several+forward+swept+wing+configurations&rft.au=Sharpes%2C+D+G%3BBlake%2C+W+B&rft.aulast=Sharpes&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA Marketing Department, 1633 Broadway, New York, NY 10019 (USA), Paper No. AIAA-86-2233-CP N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Sensitivity analysis for lunar trajectories AN - 40958885; 1391504 AU - de La Barre, CM Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40958885?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Sensitivity+analysis+for+lunar+trajectories&rft.au=de+La+Barre%2C+CM&rft.aulast=de+La+Barre&rft.aufirst=CM&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA Marketing Department, 1633 Broadway, New York, NY 10019 (USA), Paper No. AIAA-86-2163-CP N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Attenuation of the Magnus effects on a generic missile configuration using N-vanes AN - 40956592; 1390860 AU - Kittyle, R L AU - Winchenbach, G L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40956592?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Attenuation+of+the+Magnus+effects+on+a+generic+missile+configuration+using+N-vanes&rft.au=Kittyle%2C+R+L%3BWinchenbach%2C+G+L&rft.aulast=Kittyle&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA Marketing Department, 1633 Broadway, New York, NY 10019 (USA), Paper No. AIAA-86-2082-CP N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Orbital motion in frequency domain AN - 40956277; 1390253 AU - Segrest, J F AU - Liu, JJF Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40956277?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Orbital+motion+in+frequency+domain&rft.au=Segrest%2C+J+F%3BLiu%2C+JJF&rft.aulast=Segrest&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA Marketing Department, 1633 Broadway, New York, NY 10019 (USA), Paper No. AIAA-86-2003-CP N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Flight test evaluation of techniques to predict longitudinal pilot-induced oscillations AN - 40956068; 1391828 AU - Bjorkman, E A AU - Silverthorn, J T AU - Calico, R A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40956068?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Flight+test+evaluation+of+techniques+to+predict+longitudinal+pilot-induced+oscillations&rft.au=Bjorkman%2C+E+A%3BSilverthorn%2C+J+T%3BCalico%2C+R+A&rft.aulast=Bjorkman&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=4-5&rft.spage=557&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology+in+vitro+%3A+an+international+journal+published+in+association+with+BIBRA&rft.issn=08872333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA Marketing Department, 1633 Broadway, New York, NY 10019 (USA), Paper No. AIAA-86-2253-CP N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Parametric examination of the stability robustness characteristics of two decoupled controllers designed for LSS control AN - 40954321; 1390660 AU - Hess, J W Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40954321?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Parametric+examination+of+the+stability+robustness+characteristics+of+two+decoupled+controllers+designed+for+LSS+control&rft.au=Hess%2C+J+W&rft.aulast=Hess&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA Marketing Department, 1633 Broadway, New York, NY 10019 (USA), Paper No. AIAA-86-2053-CP N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Overview of U.S.A.F. engine diagnostic systems AN - 40950101; 1337035 AU - Thornton, S J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40950101?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Overview+of+U.S.A.F.+engine+diagnostic+systems&rft.au=Thornton%2C+S+J&rft.aulast=Thornton&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA, Marketing Department, 1633 Broadway, New York, NY 10019 (USA), Papers may be purchased individually by paper number. Price: $3.00 per paper (members); $4.00 per paper (non-members) Paper No. AIAA-86-1679 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Nuclear powered ion engine orbit transfer vehicle design and operational effectiveness AN - 40946291; 1335788 AU - Mahoney, S P AU - Mekaru, M M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40946291?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Nuclear+powered+ion+engine+orbit+transfer+vehicle+design+and+operational+effectiveness&rft.au=Mahoney%2C+S+P%3BMekaru%2C+M+M&rft.aulast=Mahoney&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA, Marketing Department, 1633 Broadway, New York, NY 10019 (USA), Papers may be purchased individually by paper number. Price: $3.00 per paper (members); $4.00 per paper (non-members) Paper No. AIAA-86-1391 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - R&M 2,000 - a look to the future AN - 40945944; 1337012 AU - Goodell, F S AU - Smith, M P Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40945944?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=R%26amp%3BM+2%2C000+-+a+look+to+the+future&rft.au=Goodell%2C+F+S%3BSmith%2C+M+P&rft.aulast=Goodell&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA, Marketing Department, 1633 Broadway, New York, NY 10019 (USA), Papers may be purchased individually by paper number. Price: $3.00 per paper (members); $4.00 per paper (non-members) Paper No. AIAA-86-1668 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Tensile properties degradation of acetylene terminated imide under high temperature aging AN - 40937340; 1330379 AU - Lee, C AU - Wang, C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40937340?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Tensile+properties+degradation+of+acetylene+terminated+imide+under+high+temperature+aging&rft.au=Lee%2C+C%3BWang%2C+C&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SAMPE, P.O. Box 2459, Covina, CA 91722 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Materials and process requirements for advanced aerospace systems - near term and far term AN - 40935805; 1329948 AU - Johnson, W Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40935805?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Materials+and+process+requirements+for+advanced+aerospace+systems+-+near+term+and+far+term&rft.au=Johnson%2C+W&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SAMPE, P.O. Box 2459, Covina, CA 91722 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - USAF space programs, 1987 AN - 40934206; 1328790 AU - Foster, W J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40934206?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=USAF+space+programs%2C+1987&rft.au=Foster%2C+W+J&rft.aulast=Foster&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Service Center, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Defense meteorological satellite system AN - 40934171; 1328780 AU - Curtis, JA Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40934171?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Defense+meteorological+satellite+system&rft.au=Curtis%2C+JA&rft.aulast=Curtis&rft.aufirst=JA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Service Center, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Logistic support analysis AN - 40931780; 1321518 AU - Jones, M B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40931780?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Logistic+support+analysis&rft.au=Jones%2C+M+B&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Service Center, Publication Sales Department, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA). Telephone: (201) 981-1393 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Chemiluminescent assay for cumulative thermally-induced autoxidative injury of erythrocytes AN - 40930295; 1301479 AU - Kiel, J L AU - Erwin, D N AU - Cordts, R E Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40930295?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Chemiluminescent+assay+for+cumulative+thermally-induced+autoxidative+injury+of+erythrocytes&rft.au=Kiel%2C+J+L%3BErwin%2C+D+N%3BCordts%2C+R+E&rft.aulast=Kiel&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Radiation Research Society, 4720 Montgomery Lane, Bethesda, MD 20014 (USA), Abstract No. Co-4 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Face recognition system based on cortical thought theory AN - 40928623; 1322150 AU - Russel, R AU - Routh, R AU - Holten, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40928623?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Face+recognition+system+based+on+cortical+thought+theory&rft.au=Russel%2C+R%3BRouth%2C+R%3BHolten%2C+J&rft.aulast=Russel&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Service Center, Publication Sales Department, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA). Telephone: (201) 981-1393 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Comparative metabolic cost of whole body hyperthermia or exercise in the ewe AN - 40927313; 1300179 AU - Krupp, J H AU - Farrar, R P AU - Walters, T J AU - Fineg, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40927313?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Comparative+metabolic+cost+of+whole+body+hyperthermia+or+exercise+in+the+ewe&rft.au=Krupp%2C+J+H%3BFarrar%2C+R+P%3BWalters%2C+T+J%3BFineg%2C+J&rft.aulast=Krupp&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Radiation Research Society, 4720 Montgomery Lane, Bethesda, MD 20014 (USA), Abstract No. Bc-5 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Concepts for applying robotic systems for aircraft servicing/maintenance in a wartime environment AN - 40925521; 1322160 AU - Schultz, E R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40925521?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Concepts+for+applying+robotic+systems+for+aircraft+servicing%2Fmaintenance+in+a+wartime+environment&rft.au=Schultz%2C+E+R&rft.aulast=Schultz&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Service Center, Publication Sales Department, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA). Telephone: (201) 981-1393 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Advanced R and M concepts - R and M 2000 looks at VHSIC AN - 40924264; 1322123 AU - Babiak, N Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40924264?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Advanced+R+and+M+concepts+-+R+and+M+2000+looks+at+VHSIC&rft.au=Babiak%2C+N&rft.aulast=Babiak&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Service Center, Publication Sales Department, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA). Telephone: (201) 981-1393 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Relaxation vs. hypnosis training in a smoking cessation program using behavioral techniques and nicotine gum AN - 40922338; 1301273 AU - Baither, R C AU - Morgan, JD Jr Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40922338?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Relaxation+vs.+hypnosis+training+in+a+smoking+cessation+program+using+behavioral+techniques+and+nicotine+gum&rft.au=Baither%2C+R+C%3BMorgan%2C+JD+Jr&rft.aulast=Baither&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Society of Behavioral Medicine, P.O. Box 8530, University Station, Knoxville, TN 37996 (USA). Telephone: (615) 974-5164, Poster Paper No. B-157 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Three treatments for dental fear and avoidance AN - 40918293; 1301860 AU - Klepac, R K AU - Lander, E M AU - Smith, G R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40918293?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Three+treatments+for+dental+fear+and+avoidance&rft.au=Klepac%2C+R+K%3BLander%2C+E+M%3BSmith%2C+G+R&rft.aulast=Klepac&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Society of Behavioral Medicine, P.O. 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Telephone: (615) 974-5164, Poster Paper No. C-223 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Current wind tunnel capability and planned improvements at Arnold Engineering Development Center (invited paper) AN - 40885050; 1176673 AU - Mitchell, J G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40885050?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Current+wind+tunnel+capability+and+planned+improvements+at+Arnold+Engineering+Development+Center+%28invited+paper%29&rft.au=Mitchell%2C+J+G&rft.aulast=Mitchell&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA, Marketing Department, 1633 Broadway, New York, NY 10019 (USA), Paper No. AIAA-86-0730-CP N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Automated interactive simulation modeling system AN - 40883591; 1177823 AU - Kuo, NA Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40883591?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Automated+interactive+simulation+modeling+system&rft.au=Kuo%2C+NA&rft.aulast=Kuo&rft.aufirst=NA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA, 1633 Broadway, New York, NY 10019 (USA), Indicate request for conference papers by conference name and conference date. Price -- $75.00 (AIAA members); $100.00 (non-AIAA members) Paper No. AIAA-85-5055-CP N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Reduction of lung injury in prematures by use of HFOV AN - 40866272; 1155709 AU - deLemos, R A AU - Null, D M AU - Gerstmann AU - Kuehl, T J AU - Coalson, J J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40866272?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Reduction+of+lung+injury+in+prematures+by+use+of+HFOV&rft.au=deLemos%2C+R+A%3BNull%2C+D+M%3BGerstmann%3BKuehl%2C+T+J%3BCoalson%2C+J+J&rft.aulast=deLemos&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Alliance for Engineering in Medicine and Biology, Suite 700, 1101 Connecticut Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20036 (USA), Paper No. 33.4 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Hierarchical groupings for nonproportional regression systems AN - 40853075; 1114836 AU - Ward, JH Jr AU - Treat, B R AU - Albert, W G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40853075?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Hierarchical+groupings+for+nonproportional+regression+systems&rft.au=Ward%2C+JH+Jr%3BTreat%2C+B+R%3BAlbert%2C+W+G&rft.aulast=Ward&rft.aufirst=JH&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Statistical Association, 806 15th Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20005 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Use of S in statistics courses AN - 40852318; 1115363 AU - Barr Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40852318?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Use+of+S+in+statistics+courses&rft.au=Barr&rft.aulast=Barr&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Statistical Association, 806 15th Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20005 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Reducing grating lobes due to subarray amplitude tapering AN - 40825576; 1044265 AU - Haupt, R L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40825576?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Reducing+grating+lobes+due+to+subarray+amplitude+tapering&rft.au=Haupt%2C+R+L&rft.aulast=Haupt&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IEEE Service Center, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA or URSI Digest, Dept. Electr. Eng., Univ. British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C. V6T 1WS, Canada N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Uniformly responding detector for quantitative hydrocarbon group type analysis by HPLC AN - 40819216; 1020872 AU - Hayes, PC Jr AU - Anderson, S D Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40819216?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Uniformly+responding+detector+for+quantitative+hydrocarbon+group+type+analysis+by+HPLC&rft.au=Hayes%2C+PC+Jr%3BAnderson%2C+S+D&rft.aulast=Hayes&rft.aufirst=PC&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: No ordering information available at the present time, Abstract No. 631 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Product assurance for avionics and electronics systems AN - 40811653; 1029086 AU - Halpin, J C AU - King, T T AU - Dickman, T J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40811653?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Product+assurance+for+avionics+and+electronics+systems&rft.au=Halpin%2C+J+C%3BKing%2C+T+T%3BDickman%2C+T+J&rft.aulast=Halpin&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA, Marketing Dept., 1633 Broadway, New York, NY 10019, USA, Technical papers may be purchased individually. Price -- $3.00 each (members); $4.00 each (non-members) Paper No. AIAA-85-1207 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Numerical investigation of the aerodynamics of biconic and noncircular flared configurations AN - 40809614; 1029134 AU - Cottrell, C J AU - Chapman, G T AU - Roth, K R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40809614?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Numerical+investigation+of+the+aerodynamics+of+biconic+and+noncircular+flared+configurations&rft.au=Cottrell%2C+C+J%3BChapman%2C+G+T%3BRoth%2C+K+R&rft.aulast=Cottrell&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA, Marketing Dept., 1633 Broadway, New York, NY 10019, USA, Bound volumes available. Price -- $60 (members); $90 (non-members) Paper No. AIAA-85-1814-CP N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Transbronchial needle aspiration of the mediastinum as a staging procedure in bronchogenic carcinoma AN - 40792970; 0978463 AU - Schenk, DA AU - Bower, J H AU - Orzechowski, Z Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40792970?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Transbronchial+needle+aspiration+of+the+mediastinum+as+a+staging+procedure+in+bronchogenic+carcinoma&rft.au=Schenk%2C+DA%3BBower%2C+J+H%3BOrzechowski%2C+Z&rft.aulast=Schenk&rft.aufirst=DA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Thoracic Society, Meetings and Conventions, 1740 Broadway, New York, NY 10019, USA, Abstracts published in April supplement issue of the American Review of Respiratory Diseases N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Emphasis on leadership AN - 40791707; 0948164 AU - Foglesong, R H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40791707?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Emphasis+on+leadership&rft.au=Foglesong%2C+R+H&rft.aulast=Foglesong&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: University of Pittsburgh, Modeling and Simulation Conference, c/o William G. Vogt, 348 Benedum Engineering Hall, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Leadership in personnel and manpower management AN - 40776963; 0948172 AU - Adams, PO Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40776963?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Leadership+in+personnel+and+manpower+management&rft.au=Adams%2C+PO&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=PO&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: University of Pittsburgh, Modeling and Simulation Conference, c/o William G. Vogt, 348 Benedum Engineering Hall, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Role of the community health nurse AN - 40773739; 0951404 AU - Hansen, P J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40773739?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Role+of+the+community+health+nurse&rft.au=Hansen%2C+P+J&rft.aulast=Hansen&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001 (USA), Paper No. 99 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Lessons learned: The C-5A crash, 10 years later AN - 40773475; 0951036 AU - Tate, M R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40773475?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Lessons+learned%3A+The+C-5A+crash%2C+10+years+later&rft.au=Tate%2C+M+R&rft.aulast=Tate&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001 (USA), Paper No. 43 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Determining risk of heart disease and obesity with a hand-held programmable calculator AN - 40773298; 0952867 AU - Everett, W D Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40773298?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Determining+risk+of+heart+disease+and+obesity+with+a+hand-held+programmable+calculator&rft.au=Everett%2C+W+D&rft.aulast=Everett&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001 (USA), Poster Paper No. 170 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Validation of an advanced servo anti-G valve by human testing under high onset rate, high sustained +Gz acceleration AN - 40770668; 0952670 AU - van Patten, RE AU - Jennings, T J AU - Albery, W AU - Frazier, J W AU - Goodyear, C D Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40770668?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Validation+of+an+advanced+servo+anti-G+valve+by+human+testing+under+high+onset+rate%2C+high+sustained+%2BGz+acceleration&rft.au=van+Patten%2C+RE%3BJennings%2C+T+J%3BAlbery%2C+W%3BFrazier%2C+J+W%3BGoodyear%2C+C+D&rft.aulast=van+Patten&rft.aufirst=RE&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001 (USA), Paper No. 140 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Temperature regulation during menses, ovulation and mid-luteal phase AN - 40768949; 0933251 AU - Carpenter, A J AU - Nunneley, SA AU - Fortney, S M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7500:PHARMACOLOGY KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE KW - U 1500:BIOCHEMISTRY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40768949?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Temperature+regulation+during+menses%2C+ovulation+and+mid-luteal+phase&rft.au=Carpenter%2C+A+J%3BNunneley%2C+SA%3BFortney%2C+S+M&rft.aulast=Carpenter&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: For ordering information contact FASEB, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Thaw settlement as a result of permafrost deterioration AN - 40760337; 0929723 AU - Sargent Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40760337?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Thaw+settlement+as+a+result+of+permafrost+deterioration&rft.au=Sargent&rft.aulast=Sargent&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings available. Contact the American Society of Civil Engineers, 345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017, USA, Price - $98.00; ISBN 0-87262-441-2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Bond strengths of various cements for resin bonded retainers AN - 40745914; 0902355 AU - Theobald, W D AU - Duke, E S AU - Norling, B K AU - Mayhew, R B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40745914?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+journal+of+toxicology&rft.atitle=Trichloroethylene%2C+trichloroacetic+acid%2C+and+dichloroacetic+acid%3A+do+they+affect+fetal+rat+heart+development%3F&rft.au=Fisher%2C+J+W%3BChannel%2C+S+R%3BEggers%2C+J+S%3BJohnson%2C+P+D%3BMacMahon%2C+K+L%3BGoodyear%2C+C+D%3BSudberry%2C+G+L%3BWarren%2C+D+A%3BLatendresse%2C+J+R%3BGraeter%2C+L+J&rft.aulast=Fisher&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-09-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=257&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+journal+of+toxicology&rft.issn=10915818&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: For ordering information contact the International Association for Dental Research, 1111 Fourteenth Street, NW, Suite 1000, Washington, DC 20005, USA, Poster Paper N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Water immersion and surface hardness of three glass ionomer cements AN - 40745367; 0901722 AU - Gerdts, G J AU - Duke, E S AU - Norling, B K Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40745367?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Water+immersion+and+surface+hardness+of+three+glass+ionomer+cements&rft.au=Gerdts%2C+G+J%3BDuke%2C+E+S%3BNorling%2C+B+K&rft.aulast=Gerdts&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: For ordering information contact the International Association for Dental Research, 1111 Fourteenth Street, NW, Suite 1000, Washington, DC 20005, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Microleakage of composites following the use of dentin bonding agents AN - 40738524; 0898702 AU - Ebright, C S AU - Duke, E S AU - Norling, B K Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40738524?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Heterogeneous+chemical+processes+as+a+source+of+persistent+meteor+trains&rft.au=Murad%2C+Edmond&rft.aulast=Murad&rft.aufirst=Edmond&rft.date=2001-09-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1217&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: For ordering information contact the International Association for Dental Research, 1111 Fourteenth Street, NW, Suite 1000, Washington, DC 20005, USA, Poster Paper N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Shear bond strengths of composite resins with three dentin adhesives AN - 40735168; 0898690 AU - Broome, J C AU - Duke, E S AU - Norling, B K Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40735168?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Shear+bond+strengths+of+composite+resins+with+three+dentin+adhesives&rft.au=Broome%2C+J+C%3BDuke%2C+E+S%3BNorling%2C+B+K&rft.aulast=Broome&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: For ordering information contact the International Association for Dental Research, 1111 Fourteenth Street, NW, Suite 1000, Washington, DC 20005, USA, Poster Paper N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Seven-hole probe in shear flow AN - 40731624; 0859808 AU - Johnson, G H AU - Reed, L S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40731624?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Seven-hole+probe+in+shear+flow&rft.au=Johnson%2C+G+H%3BReed%2C+L+S&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA, 1633 Broadway, New York, NY 10102, USA, Order individually by paper number - $3.00 (members); $4.00 (non-members) Paper No. AIAA-85-0076 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Vacuum curing of a light activated composite veneering resin AN - 40731550; 0893179 AU - Duke, E S AU - Norling, B K Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40731550?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Vacuum+curing+of+a+light+activated+composite+veneering+resin&rft.au=Duke%2C+E+S%3BNorling%2C+B+K&rft.aulast=Duke&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: For ordering information contact the International Association for Dental Research, 1111 Fourteenth Street, NW, Suite 1000, Washington, DC 20005, USA, Poster Paper N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Experimental investigation of an airfoil undergoing large amplitude pitching motions AN - 40731543; 0859591 AU - Walker, J M AU - Helin, HE AU - Strickland, J H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40731543?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Experimental+investigation+of+an+airfoil+undergoing+large+amplitude+pitching+motions&rft.au=Walker%2C+J+M%3BHelin%2C+HE%3BStrickland%2C+J+H&rft.aulast=Walker&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA, 1633 Broadway, New York, NY 10102, USA, Order individually by paper number - $3.00 (members); $4.00 (non-members) Paper No. AIAA-85-0039 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effect of prophy-jet on restorative materials AN - 40728383; 0893398 AU - Cooley, R L AU - Lubow, R M AU - Young, J M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40728383?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Carcinogenesis&rft.atitle=Lack+of+effect+of+94+GHz+radio+frequency+radiation+exposure+in+an+animal+model+of+skin+carcinogenesis&rft.au=Mason%2C+P+A%3BWalters%2C+T+J%3BDiGiovanni%2C+J%3BBeason%2C+C+W%3BJauchem%2C+J+R%3BDick%2C+EJ+Jr%3BMahajan%2C+K%3BDusch%2C+S+J%3BShields%2C+BA%3BMerritt%2C+J+H%3BMurphy%2C+M+R%3BRyan%2C+K+L&rft.aulast=Mason&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-10-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=1701&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Carcinogenesis&rft.issn=01433334&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: For ordering information contact the International Association for Dental Research, 1111 Fourteenth Street, NW, Suite 1000, Washington, DC 20005, USA, Poster Paper N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Interrelated effects of pitch rate and pivot point on airfoil dynamic stall AN - 40724905; 0860204 AU - Helin, HE AU - Walker, J M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40724905?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Interrelated+effects+of+pitch+rate+and+pivot+point+on+airfoil+dynamic+stall&rft.au=Helin%2C+HE%3BWalker%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Helin&rft.aufirst=HE&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA, 1633 Broadway, New York, NY 10102, USA, Order individually by paper number - $3.00 (members); $4.00 (non-members) Paper No. AIAA-85-0130 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Student course performance goals and evaluation for intensive onsite writing and briefing courses AN - 40716709; 0842309 AU - Weaver, R B AU - Stohrer, F F AU - Skelton, T Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40716709?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Student+course+performance+goals+and+evaluation+for+intensive+onsite+writing+and+briefing+courses&rft.au=Weaver%2C+R+B%3BStohrer%2C+F+F%3BSkelton%2C+T&rft.aulast=Weaver&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1984, Proceedings available: UNIVELT, P.O. Box 28130, San Diego, CA 92128, USA, ISBN: 0-914548-46-8 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Improving quality during electronic editing AN - 40713630; 0842518 AU - Fenno, C R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40713630?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Improving+quality+during+electronic+editing&rft.au=Fenno%2C+C+R&rft.aulast=Fenno&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1984, Proceedings available: UNIVELT, P.O. Box 28130, San Diego, CA 92128, USA, ISBN: 0-914548-46-8 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Articulated all-para benzobisoxazole and benzobisthiazole polymers AN - 40711207; 0848374 AU - Evers, R C AU - Moore, G J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40711207?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Articulated+all-para+benzobisoxazole+and+benzobisthiazole+polymers&rft.au=Evers%2C+R+C%3BMoore%2C+G+J&rft.aulast=Evers&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1984, Papers available: Individual Papers Available Through OATS; When Ordering Use Accession Number TE996 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Computer literacy in today's medical center environment AN - 40685207; 0727244 AU - Jackson, PS Jr AU - Lyons, MJ AU - Shelton, JW III Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40685207?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Computer+literacy+in+today%27s+medical+center+environment&rft.au=Jackson%2C+PS+Jr%3BLyons%2C+MJ%3BShelton%2C+JW+III&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=PS&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings available in 2 volumes: Vol. I - Hardware, Software, Decision Support Systems, Office Automation, and Special Topics. Vol. II - Medical Information Processing, Western Periodicals Co., 13000 Raymer St., North Hollywood, CA 91605, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Managing the risk of power failure AN - 40684722; 0727250 AU - Cornali, J G AU - Teeple, E P Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40684722?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Managing+the+risk+of+power+failure&rft.au=Cornali%2C+J+G%3BTeeple%2C+E+P&rft.aulast=Cornali&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings available in 2 volumes: Vol. I - Hardware, Software, Decision Support Systems, Office Automation, and Special Topics. Vol. II - Medical Information Processing, Western Periodicals Co., 13000 Raymer St., North Hollywood, CA 91605, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Managing system implementations/the optimization management effort AN - 40684689; 0727239 AU - Schmidt, K F Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40684689?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Managing+system+implementations%2Fthe+optimization+management+effort&rft.au=Schmidt%2C+K+F&rft.aulast=Schmidt&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings available in 2 volumes: Vol. I - Hardware, Software, Decision Support Systems, Office Automation, and Special Topics. Vol. II - Medical Information Processing, Western Periodicals Co., 13000 Raymer St., North Hollywood, CA 91605, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects of CsA upon humoral immunity in mice AN - 40679597; 0750303 AU - Boling, E P AU - Nussenblatt, R AU - Finkelman, F D Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE KW - U 1500:BIOCHEMISTRY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40679597?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Effects+of+CsA+upon+humoral+immunity+in+mice&rft.au=Boling%2C+E+P%3BNussenblatt%2C+R%3BFinkelman%2C+F+D&rft.aulast=Boling&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1984, Abstracts booklet available: Special Publications Dep., FASEB, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA, 2 vols.; Price: $25.00 Paper No. 1874 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Hyperbaric chamber sizing criteria for a multiplace clinical hyperbaric facility AN - 40679170; 0727549 AU - Workman, W T AU - Robinette, MD AU - Laird, T B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40679170?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Hyperbaric+chamber+sizing+criteria+for+a+multiplace+clinical+hyperbaric+facility&rft.au=Workman%2C+W+T%3BRobinette%2C+MD%3BLaird%2C+T+B&rft.aulast=Workman&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in journal: "Undersea Biomedical Research", Mar. 1984, Undersea Medical Society, Inc., 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA, ISSN 0093-5387 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Clinical hyperbaric medicine - A certificate of need AN - 40674591; 0727555 AU - Robinette, MD AU - Cramer, F S AU - Workman, W T Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40674591?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Clinical+hyperbaric+medicine+-+A+certificate+of+need&rft.au=Robinette%2C+MD%3BCramer%2C+F+S%3BWorkman%2C+W+T&rft.aulast=Zaman&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2001-10-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Theory+and+Science&rft.issn=15275558&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in journal: "Undersea Biomedical Research", Mar. 1984, Undersea Medical Society, Inc., 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA, ISSN 0093-5387 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Transatmospheric vehicles AN - 40669640; 0732397 AU - Marx, D L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40669640?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Transatmospheric+vehicles&rft.au=Marx%2C+D+L&rft.aulast=Marx&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1984, AIAA Library, 555 West 57th St., New York, NY 10019, USA, Order papers individually by paper number. Price: Members $3.00/ea.; non-members $4.00/ea. Order No. AIAA-84-1127-CP N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Leadership versus management AN - 40665936; 0686503 AU - Foglesong, R H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40665936?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Leadership+versus+management&rft.au=Foglesong%2C+R+H&rft.aulast=Foglesong&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1984, Proceedings available: W.G. Vogt, Modeling & Simulation Conference, 348 Benedum Engineering Hall, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Model for future aircraft maintenance quality programs AN - 40665503; 0686726 AU - Deal, D W AU - Foglesong, R H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40665503?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Model+for+future+aircraft+maintenance+quality+programs&rft.au=Deal%2C+D+W%3BFoglesong%2C+R+H&rft.aulast=Deal&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1984, Proceedings available: W.G. Vogt, Modeling & Simulation Conference, 348 Benedum Engineering Hall, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Air Force specialist AN - 40661811; 0686729 AU - Negron, JA Jr AU - Foglesong, R H AU - Crosby, F C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40661811?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Air+Force+specialist&rft.au=Negron%2C+JA+Jr%3BFoglesong%2C+R+H%3BCrosby%2C+F+C&rft.aulast=Negron&rft.aufirst=JA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1984, Proceedings available: W.G. Vogt, Modeling & Simulation Conference, 348 Benedum Engineering Hall, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Probabilitic formulation of the value of cockpit alerting and warning systems AN - 40661698; 0686727 AU - Neu, JE AU - Foglesong, R H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40661698?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Probabilitic+formulation+of+the+value+of+cockpit+alerting+and+warning+systems&rft.au=Neu%2C+JE%3BFoglesong%2C+R+H&rft.aulast=Neu&rft.aufirst=JE&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1984, Proceedings available: W.G. Vogt, Modeling & Simulation Conference, 348 Benedum Engineering Hall, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Acquisition strategy AN - 40661521; 0686509 AU - Deckard, G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40661521?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Acquisition+strategy&rft.au=Deckard%2C+G&rft.aulast=Deckard&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1984, Proceedings available: W.G. Vogt, Modeling & Simulation Conference, 348 Benedum Engineering Hall, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Permanganate demand to predict reverse osmosis membrane fouling AN - 40661080; 0677639 AU - Binovi, R D AU - Kinman, R N Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40661080?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Permanganate+demand+to+predict+reverse+osmosis+membrane+fouling&rft.au=Binovi%2C+R+D%3BKinman%2C+R+N&rft.aulast=Binovi&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=699&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+endodontics&rft.issn=00992399&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1984, Proceedings available: Ann Arbor Science Publishers, Inc., 230 Collingwood, P.O. Box 1425, Ann Arbor, MI 48106, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Mild reduction in the FEV sub(1)/FVC % is not a good indicator of airflow obstruction on "superpredictors" of FVC AN - 40657070; 0707764 AU - Dellinger, R P AU - Cissik, J H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40657070?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Mild+reduction+in+the+FEV+sub%281%29%2FFVC+%25+is+not+a+good+indicator+of+airflow+obstruction+on+%22superpredictors%22+of+FVC&rft.au=Dellinger%2C+R+P%3BCissik%2C+J+H&rft.aulast=Dellinger&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "American Review of Respiratory Disease", Apr. 1984, American Lung Association, 1740 Broadway, New York, NY 10019, USA, ISSN 0003-0805 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Space initiatives AN - 40656213; 0686506 AU - Butt, EL AU - Foglesong, R H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40656213?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Space+initiatives&rft.au=Butt%2C+EL%3BFoglesong%2C+R+H&rft.aulast=Butt&rft.aufirst=EL&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1984, Proceedings available: W.G. Vogt, Modeling & Simulation Conference, 348 Benedum Engineering Hall, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Color contrast metrics for head-up displays AN - 40651228; 0649722 AU - Post, D L AU - Lippert, T M AU - Snyder, H L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40651228?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Color+contrast+metrics+for+head-up+displays&rft.au=Post%2C+D+L%3BLippert%2C+T+M%3BSnyder%2C+H+L&rft.aulast=Post&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1983, Proceedings available: Human Factors Society, P.O. Box 1369, Santa Monica, CA 90406, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Is a picture worth 1000 words -- written or spoken? AN - 40650446; 0649981 AU - Hawkins, J S AU - Reising, J M AU - Lizza, G D AU - Beachy, KA Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40650446?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Is+a+picture+worth+1000+words+--+written+or+spoken%3F&rft.au=Hawkins%2C+J+S%3BReising%2C+J+M%3BLizza%2C+G+D%3BBeachy%2C+KA&rft.aulast=Hawkins&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1983, Proceedings available: Human Factors Society, P.O. Box 1369, Santa Monica, CA 90406, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Timely application of advanced human factors test and evaluation techniques during the acquisition of new air force systems AN - 40647975; 0649260 AU - Frazier, M L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40647975?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Timely+application+of+advanced+human+factors+test+and+evaluation+techniques+during+the+acquisition+of+new+air+force+systems&rft.au=Frazier%2C+M+L&rft.aulast=Frazier&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1983, Proceedings available: Human Factors Society, P.O. Box 1369, Santa Monica, CA 90406, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Pilot oriented performance measurement AN - 40646529; 0649159 AU - de Maio, J AU - Bell, H H AU - Brunderman, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40646529?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Pilot+oriented+performance+measurement&rft.au=de+Maio%2C+J%3BBell%2C+H+H%3BBrunderman%2C+J&rft.aulast=de+Maio&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1983, Proceedings available: Human Factors Society, P.O. Box 1369, Santa Monica, CA 90406, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Investigating the steady state visually evoked cortical response AN - 40642532; 0649045 AU - Junker, A M AU - Peio, K J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40642532?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Investigating+the+steady+state+visually+evoked+cortical+response&rft.au=Junker%2C+A+M%3BPeio%2C+K+J&rft.aulast=Junker&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1983, Proceedings available: Human Factors Society, P.O. Box 1369, Santa Monica, CA 90406, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Changes in calf volume due to antiorthostatic simulation of weightlessness AN - 40641311; 0665477 AU - Booher, C R AU - Montgomery, L D AU - Parmet, A J AU - Burns, J W AU - Peck, EL Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40641311?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Changes+in+calf+volume+due+to+antiorthostatic+simulation+of+weightlessness&rft.au=Booher%2C+C+R%3BMontgomery%2C+L+D%3BParmet%2C+A+J%3BBurns%2C+J+W%3BPeck%2C+EL&rft.aulast=Booher&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine", May 1984, Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001, USA, Some papers will be printed in the journal throughout the year following the meeting Abstract No. 141 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Ballistic-impact testing of polycarbonate (LEXAN) spectacle lenses AN - 40641026; 0664424 AU - Tredici, T J AU - Nepps, P A AU - Miller, J W AU - Fisher, J R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40641026?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Ballistic-impact+testing+of+polycarbonate+%28LEXAN%29+spectacle+lenses&rft.au=Tredici%2C+T+J%3BNepps%2C+P+A%3BMiller%2C+J+W%3BFisher%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Tredici&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine", May 1984, Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001, USA, Some papers will be printed in the journal throughout the year following the meeting Abstract No. 50 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Nursing awareness of the future use of intravenous streptokinase for the acute myocardial infarction AN - 40640660; 0665510 AU - Petersen, B AU - Hansen, J AU - Harden, W AU - Colescott, P Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40640660?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Nursing+awareness+of+the+future+use+of+intravenous+streptokinase+for+the+acute+myocardial+infarction&rft.au=Petersen%2C+B%3BHansen%2C+J%3BHarden%2C+W%3BColescott%2C+P&rft.aulast=Petersen&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine", May 1984, Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001, USA, Some papers will be printed in the journal throughout the year following the meeting Abstract No. 149 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Estimation of the time of useful consciousness in the severely hypoxic rat AN - 40638824; 0665359 AU - Haswell AU - Bryan, RM Jr Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40638824?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Estimation+of+the+time+of+useful+consciousness+in+the+severely+hypoxic+rat&rft.au=Haswell%3BBryan%2C+RM+Jr&rft.aulast=Haswell&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine", May 1984, Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001, USA, Some papers will be printed in the journal throughout the year following the meeting Abstract No. 114 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Spontaneous pneumothorax in the USAF aircrew population: a retrospective study AN - 40638788; 0665279 AU - Voge, V M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40638788?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Spontaneous+pneumothorax+in+the+USAF+aircrew+population%3A+a+retrospective+study&rft.au=Voge%2C+V+M&rft.aulast=Voge&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine", May 1984, Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001, USA, Some papers will be printed in the journal throughout the year following the meeting Abstract No. 101 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Results of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in 43 cases of cerebral air embolism AN - 40638697; 0665276 AU - Murphy, B P AU - Cramer, F S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40638697?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Results+of+hyperbaric+oxygen+therapy+in+43+cases+of+cerebral+air+embolism&rft.au=Murphy%2C+B+P%3BCramer%2C+F+S&rft.aulast=Murphy&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine", May 1984, Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001, USA, Some papers will be printed in the journal throughout the year following the meeting Abstract No. 100 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Acceleration tolerance of asymptomatic aircrewmen with mitral valve prolapse AN - 40638405; 0665502 AU - Whinnery, JE Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40638405?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Acceleration+tolerance+of+asymptomatic+aircrewmen+with+mitral+valve+prolapse&rft.au=Whinnery%2C+JE&rft.aulast=Whinnery&rft.aufirst=JE&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine", May 1984, Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001, USA, Some papers will be printed in the journal throughout the year following the meeting Abstract No. 147 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Examination of workload measures with subjective task clusters AN - 40638345; 0648799 AU - Derrick, W L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40638345?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Examination+of+workload+measures+with+subjective+task+clusters&rft.au=Derrick%2C+W+L&rft.aulast=Derrick&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1983, Proceedings available: Human Factors Society, P.O. Box 1369, Santa Monica, CA 90406, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Macy reports: combat fatigue in World War II fliers AN - 40638260; 0665677 AU - Jones Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40638260?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Macy+reports%3A+combat+fatigue+in+World+War+II+fliers&rft.au=Jones&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine", May 1984, Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001, USA, Some papers will be printed in the journal throughout the year following the meeting Abstract No. 190 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Bends susceptibility AN - 40638007; 0664468 AU - Adams, J D AU - Dixon, G A AU - Harvey, W T Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40638007?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Bends+susceptibility&rft.au=Adams%2C+J+D%3BDixon%2C+G+A%3BHarvey%2C+W+T&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine", May 1984, Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001, USA, Some papers will be printed in the journal throughout the year following the meeting Abstract No. 56 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Summer heat related hazards, injuries, and Lackland AFB policies and procedures for prevention AN - 40637274; 0665558 AU - Prien, T R AU - Ryan, M G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40637274?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Summer+heat+related+hazards%2C+injuries%2C+and+Lackland+AFB+policies+and+procedures+for+prevention&rft.au=Prien%2C+T+R%3BRyan%2C+M+G&rft.aulast=Prien&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine", May 1984, Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001, USA, Some papers will be printed in the journal throughout the year following the meeting Abstract No. 162 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Assessing the validity of SWAT as a workload measurement instrument AN - 40637199; 0648795 AU - Boyd, S P Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40637199?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Assessing+the+validity+of+SWAT+as+a+workload+measurement+instrument&rft.au=Boyd%2C+S+P&rft.aulast=Boyd&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1983, Proceedings available: Human Factors Society, P.O. Box 1369, Santa Monica, CA 90406, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Providing medical support for a three-quarter million spectator airshow AN - 40636792; 0664489 AU - Kimmel, K D AU - Ward, B R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40636792?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Providing+medical+support+for+a+three-quarter+million+spectator+airshow&rft.au=Kimmel%2C+K+D%3BWard%2C+B+R&rft.aulast=Kimmel&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine", May 1984, Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001, USA, Some papers will be printed in the journal throughout the year following the meeting Abstract No. 59 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Overweight patient - too fat or just too heavy AN - 40636188; 0664204 AU - Grayson, R S AU - Griffin, C AU - Schlachter, P AU - Powell, P AU - Love, T Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40636188?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Overweight+patient+-+too+fat+or+just+too+heavy&rft.au=Grayson%2C+R+S%3BGriffin%2C+C%3BSchlachter%2C+P%3BPowell%2C+P%3BLove%2C+T&rft.aulast=Grayson&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine", May 1984, Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001, USA, Some papers will be printed in the journal throughout the year following the meeting Abstract No. 9 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Metoclopramide pharmacokinetics in renal impairment AN - 40635436; 0642113 AU - Lehmann, C R AU - Heironimus, J D AU - Collins, C B AU - Pierson, W P AU - Crowe, J T AU - Melikian, A P Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7500:PHARMACOLOGY KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40635436?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Metoclopramide+pharmacokinetics+in+renal+impairment&rft.au=Lehmann%2C+C+R%3BHeironimus%2C+J+D%3BCollins%2C+C+B%3BPierson%2C+W+P%3BCrowe%2C+J+T%3BMelikian%2C+A+P&rft.aulast=Lehmann&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics", Feb. 1984, American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 1718 Gallagher Road, Norristown, PA 19401, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Centrifuge training of USAF fighter pilots AN - 40634900; 0665498 AU - Gillingham, K K Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40634900?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Centrifuge+training+of+USAF+fighter+pilots&rft.au=Gillingham%2C+K+K&rft.aulast=Gillingham&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine", May 1984, Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001, USA, Some papers will be printed in the journal throughout the year following the meeting Abstract No. 146 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Auditory effects of antiorthostatic simulation of weightlessness AN - 40634838; 0665465 AU - Parmet, A J AU - Danford, R Jr AU - Sutherland, H AU - Montgomery, L AU - Booher, C AU - Burns, J W Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40634838?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Auditory+effects+of+antiorthostatic+simulation+of+weightlessness&rft.au=Parmet%2C+A+J%3BDanford%2C+R+Jr%3BSutherland%2C+H%3BMontgomery%2C+L%3BBooher%2C+C%3BBurns%2C+J+W&rft.aulast=Parmet&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine", May 1984, Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001, USA, Some papers will be printed in the journal throughout the year following the meeting Abstract No. 138 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Evaluation of patient ventilators at altitude AN - 40634604; 0664313 AU - Stanley, S L AU - Whalen, D L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40634604?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+patient+ventilators+at+altitude&rft.au=Stanley%2C+S+L%3BWhalen%2C+D+L&rft.aulast=Stanley&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine", May 1984, Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001, USA, Some papers will be printed in the journal throughout the year following the meeting Abstract No. 31 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Reproducibility of serum lipid and lipoprotein levels in the USAFSAM cardiovascular disease (West Point) study AN - 40634455; 0664292 AU - Clark, DA AU - Allen, M F AU - Tolan, G D AU - Wilson, F H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40634455?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Reproducibility+of+serum+lipid+and+lipoprotein+levels+in+the+USAFSAM+cardiovascular+disease+%28West+Point%29+study&rft.au=Clark%2C+DA%3BAllen%2C+M+F%3BTolan%2C+G+D%3BWilson%2C+F+H&rft.aulast=Clark&rft.aufirst=DA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine", May 1984, Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001, USA, Some papers will be printed in the journal throughout the year following the meeting Abstract No. 27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Comparison of manual and vocal response modes for the control of aircraft systems AN - 40632130; 0648763 AU - Aretz, A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40632130?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+manual+and+vocal+response+modes+for+the+control+of+aircraft+systems&rft.au=Aretz%2C+A&rft.aulast=Aretz&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1983, Proceedings available: Human Factors Society, P.O. Box 1369, Santa Monica, CA 90406, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Segmental hemodynamic responses to antiorthostatic simulation of weightlessness AN - 40631288; 0665469 AU - Montgomery, L D AU - Parmet, A J AU - Booher, C R AU - Burns, J W AU - Harvey, W T AU - Peck, EL Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40631288?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Segmental+hemodynamic+responses+to+antiorthostatic+simulation+of+weightlessness&rft.au=Montgomery%2C+L+D%3BParmet%2C+A+J%3BBooher%2C+C+R%3BBurns%2C+J+W%3BHarvey%2C+W+T%3BPeck%2C+EL&rft.aulast=Montgomery&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine", May 1984, Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001, USA, Some papers will be printed in the journal throughout the year following the meeting Abstract No. 140 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Rest intervals do not always improve work in heat AN - 40630355; 0665148 AU - Nunneley, SA AU - Wissler, E H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40630355?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Rest+intervals+do+not+always+improve+work+in+heat&rft.au=Nunneley%2C+SA%3BWissler%2C+E+H&rft.aulast=Nunneley&rft.aufirst=SA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine", May 1984, Aerospace Medical Association, Washington National Airport, Washington, DC 20001, USA, Some papers will be printed in the journal throughout the year following the meeting Abstract No. 77 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - USAF tactical fighter requirements AN - 40593725; 0549197 AU - Major, M G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40593725?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=USAF+tactical+fighter+requirements&rft.au=Major%2C+M+G&rft.aulast=Major&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA, 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10014, USA, Order papers individually by paper number or within a bound proceedings. Price: $75 members; $85 non-members Paper no. AIAA-83-2387-CP N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Erosion control on steep slopes with excelsior blankets AN - 40588711; 0559296 AU - Meyer, TE Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1000:ANIMAL AND PLANT SCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40588711?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Erosion+control+on+steep+slopes+with+excelsior+blankets&rft.au=Meyer%2C+TE&rft.aulast=Meyer&rft.aufirst=TE&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Bound volume of abstracts available: American Society of Agronomy, 677 S. Segoe Road, Madison, WI 53711, USA, Price: $6.00 U.S.; $7.00 outside U.S. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Efficacy of Tc-99m DTPA and Tc-99m DMSA renography in the screening of pediatric patients for renal etiologies of hypertension AN - 40582344; 0538335 AU - Rosen, PR AU - Treves, S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40582344?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Efficacy+of+Tc-99m+DTPA+and+Tc-99m+DMSA+renography+in+the+screening+of+pediatric+patients+for+renal+etiologies+of+hypertension&rft.au=Rosen%2C+PR%3BTreves%2C+S&rft.aulast=Rosen&rft.aufirst=PR&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Jun. 1983, Abstracts booklet available: Society of Nuclear Medicine, 475 Park Avenue South, New York, N.Y. 10016, USA, Price: $5.00 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Monitoring instrumentation and techniques for exhaust effluents produced during space transportation system launches AN - 40578458; 0542957 AU - Swoboda, G D AU - Naugle, D F Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40578458?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Monitoring+instrumentation+and+techniques+for+exhaust+effluents+produced+during+space+transportation+system+launches&rft.au=Swoboda%2C+G+D%3BNaugle%2C+D+F&rft.aulast=Swoboda&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA, 1633 Broadway, New York, NY 10017, USA, Order papers individually by paper number. Price: Members $3.00 each; Non-members $4.00 each. Bound proceedings also available: $75 members; $85 non-members Paper No. AIAA-83-2642-CP N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Analysis of gastric emptying studies in a pediatric population AN - 40577483; 0538872 AU - Rosen, PR AU - Treves, S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40577483?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+gastric+emptying+studies+in+a+pediatric+population&rft.au=Rosen%2C+PR%3BTreves%2C+S&rft.aulast=Rosen&rft.aufirst=PR&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Jun. 1983, Abstracts booklet available: Society of Nuclear Medicine, 475 Park Avenue South, New York, N.Y. 10016, USA, Price: $5.00 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Environmental monitoring needed for space shuttle launches from Vandenberg AFB AN - 40577098; 0542966 AU - Naugle, D F AU - Christensen, W D AU - Milligan, JE Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40577098?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Environmental+monitoring+needed+for+space+shuttle+launches+from+Vandenberg+AFB&rft.au=Naugle%2C+D+F%3BChristensen%2C+W+D%3BMilligan%2C+JE&rft.aulast=Naugle&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA, 1633 Broadway, New York, NY 10017, USA, Order papers individually by paper number. Price: Members $3.00 each; Non-members $4.00 each. Bound proceedings also available: $75 members; $85 non-members Paper No. AIAA-83-2643-CP N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Computer graphics in optimal design AN - 40576624; 0498053 AU - Richardson, R C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40576624?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Computer+graphics+in+optimal+design&rft.au=Richardson%2C+R+C&rft.aulast=Richardson&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings available: "1983 Annual Conference Proceedings", 1983, ASEE Publication Sales, 11 Dupont Circle, Suite 200, Washington, DC 20036, USA, 3 vol. set; Price: $45.00 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Temporal and spatial gaseous HCl concentrations in the near field STS post-launch environment AN - 40575725; 0542769 AU - Christensen, W D AU - Langwell, J F Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40575725?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Temporal+and+spatial+gaseous+HCl+concentrations+in+the+near+field+STS+post-launch+environment&rft.au=Christensen%2C+W+D%3BLangwell%2C+J+F&rft.aulast=Christensen&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA, 1633 Broadway, New York, NY 10017, USA, Order papers individually by paper number. Price: Members $3.00 each; Non-members $4.00 each. Bound proceedings also available: $75 members; $85 non-members Paper No. AIAA-83-2617-CP N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - New radar calibration and performance monitoring techniques for enhanced flight test data AN - 40573689; 0542323 AU - Garoutte, S K AU - Bryan, J P Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40573689?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=New+radar+calibration+and+performance+monitoring+techniques+for+enhanced+flight+test+data&rft.au=Garoutte%2C+S+K%3BBryan%2C+J+P&rft.aulast=Garoutte&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA, 1633 Broadway, New York, NY 10019, USA, Order papers individually by paper number. Price: Members $3.00 each; Non-members $4.00 each Paper No. AIAA-83-2780 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Education of technology to non-technologists AN - 40559658; 0497504 AU - Rosa, A J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40559658?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Education+of+technology+to+non-technologists&rft.au=Rosa%2C+A+J&rft.aulast=Rosa&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings available: "1983 Annual Conference Proceedings", 1983, ASEE Publication Sales, 11 Dupont Circle, Suite 200, Washington, DC 20036, USA, 3 vol. set; Price: $45.00 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Visualization of the upper gastrointestinal tract - how much does the endoscope see AN - 40539565; 0457212 AU - Stewart, D L AU - DiPalma, JA AU - Clement, D J AU - Coleman, T W Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40539565?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Visualization+of+the+upper+gastrointestinal+tract+-+how+much+does+the+endoscope+see&rft.au=Stewart%2C+D+L%3BDiPalma%2C+JA%3BClement%2C+D+J%3BColeman%2C+T+W&rft.aulast=Stewart&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Gastrointestinal Endoscopy", May 1983, Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202, USA, Abstract No. 50 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - X-ray negative dysphagia: is endoscopy necessary AN - 40538188; 0456957 AU - DiPalma, JA AU - Prechter, G C AU - Brady, CE Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40538188?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=X-ray+negative+dysphagia%3A+is+endoscopy+necessary&rft.au=DiPalma%2C+JA%3BPrechter%2C+G+C%3BBrady%2C+CE&rft.aulast=DiPalma&rft.aufirst=JA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Gastrointestinal Endoscopy", May 1983, Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202, USA, Abstract No. 17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Wake characteristics and interactions of the canard/wing lifting surface configuration of the X-29 forward swept wing flight demonstrator AN - 40535547; 0460447 AU - Griffin, KE AU - Jonas, F M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40535547?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Wake+characteristics+and+interactions+of+the+canard%2Fwing+lifting+surface+configuration+of+the+X-29+forward+swept+wing+flight+demonstrator&rft.au=Griffin%2C+KE%3BJonas%2C+F+M&rft.aulast=Griffin&rft.aufirst=KE&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIAA, Order Dep., 1290 Ave. Americas, New York, NY 10104, USA, Order papers individually by paper number. Price: Members $2.50/paper; Non-members $3.50/paper Paper No. AIAA-83-1835 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Synthesis and decomposition of nitrated tetrazines AN - 40518494; 0396861 AU - Druelinger, M L AU - Davis, L P AU - Vorndam, P E AU - Easler, D J AU - Connell, LA Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40518494?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Synthesis+and+decomposition+of+nitrated+tetrazines&rft.au=Druelinger%2C+M+L%3BDavis%2C+L+P%3BVorndam%2C+P+E%3BEasler%2C+D+J%3BConnell%2C+LA&rft.aulast=Druelinger&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: For information please contact: American Chemical Society, A.T. Winstead, 1155 16th St. NW, Washington, DC 20036, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Changes in Morphine Self-Administration After Exposure to Ionizing Radiation: Evidence for the Involvement of Beta-Endorphin AN - 40478488; 0291562 AU - Mickley, G A AU - Stevens, KE AU - White, G A AU - Gibbs, G L AU - Moore, G H AU - Deere, W Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40478488?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Changes+in+Morphine+Self-Administration+After+Exposure+to+Ionizing+Radiation%3A+Evidence+for+the+Involvement+of+Beta-Endorphin&rft.au=Mickley%2C+G+A%3BStevens%2C+KE%3BWhite%2C+G+A%3BGibbs%2C+G+L%3BMoore%2C+G+H%3BDeere%2C+W&rft.aulast=Mickley&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1982, Society for Neuroscience, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA, Abstracts volume available. Price: $10.00 Abstract No. 100.11 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Haloperidol Catalepsy is Antagonized by a High Dose of Morphine in the C57BL/6J Mouse AN - 40476917; 0295719 AU - Stevens, KE AU - Mickley, G A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40476917?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Haloperidol+Catalepsy+is+Antagonized+by+a+High+Dose+of+Morphine+in+the+C57BL%2F6J+Mouse&rft.au=Stevens%2C+KE%3BMickley%2C+G+A&rft.aulast=Stevens&rft.aufirst=KE&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1982, Society for Neuroscience, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA, Abstracts volume available. Price: $10.00 Abstract No. 162.3 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Air Force Terrain Analysis - Digital Cartographic Support for Tactical C31 Systems AN - 40474891; 0284859 AU - Stultz, S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40474891?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Air+Force+Terrain+Analysis+-+Digital+Cartographic+Support+for+Tactical+C31+Systems&rft.au=Stultz%2C+S&rft.aulast=Stultz&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "Volume 1 - Auto-Carto V: International Symposium on Computer Assisted Cartography" ISBN 0-937294-44-6; "Volume 2 - ISPRS Commission IV Symposium on Cartographic and Data Bank Application of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing" ISBN 0-937294-45-4, Jan. 1983, American Society of Photogrammetry, 210 Little Falls Street, Falls Church, VA 22046, USA, Abstracts booklet available -- 84 pages; Price ASP member $4.00; non-member $5.00 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Programming Techniques of a Hybrid Radar Simulator AN - 40452212; 0246323 AU - Carter, J R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40452212?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Programming+Techniques+of+a+Hybrid+Radar+Simulator&rft.au=Carter%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Carter&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: In "1982 SCSC Summer Computer Simulation Conference", Jul. 1982, Society for Computer Simulation, P.O. Box 2228, La Jolla, CA 92038 USA, Price: $50 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - "Change--Like It or Not" AN - 40451564; 0249072 AU - Wallisch, B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40451564?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%22Change--Like+It+or+Not%22&rft.au=Wallisch%2C+B&rft.aulast=Wallisch&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: In "Twentieth Annual AEDS Convention Proceedings", 1982, AEDS, 1201 Sixteenth St. NW, Washington, DC 20036, USA, ISSN: 0147-9296; 494 pages N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Application of Advanced Exhaust Nozzles for Tactical Aircraft AN - 40449011; 0248701 AU - Bowers, D L AU - Laughrey, JA Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40449011?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Application+of+Advanced+Exhaust+Nozzles+for+Tactical+Aircraft&rft.au=Bowers%2C+D+L%3BLaughrey%2C+JA&rft.aulast=Bowers&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1982, AIAA Public. Dept., 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10104 USA, Order individually by paper number Paper No. ICAS-82-4.1.1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Stabilization Techniques for the CIGTF Seismically Stable Platform AN - 40447388; 0248397 AU - Morgan, F E AU - Simmons, B J AU - Murphy, ME Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40447388?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Stabilization+Techniques+for+the+CIGTF+Seismically+Stable+Platform&rft.au=Morgan%2C+F+E%3BSimmons%2C+B+J%3BMurphy%2C+ME&rft.aulast=Morgan&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1982, AIAA, 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10104, Order papers individually by paper number or as a bound volume Paper No. AIAA-82-1584-CP N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Impact of the Armed Forces on U.S. Population Distribution AN - 40442203; 0199951 AU - Barnes, C T Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:MUTIDISCIPLINARY KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40442203?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Impact+of+the+Armed+Forces+on+U.S.+Population+Distribution&rft.au=Barnes%2C+C+T&rft.aulast=Barnes&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1982, AAG, 1710 Sixteenth St. NW, Washington, DC 20009, Abstracts (100 words) available in bound volume. Price: $3.00 ISSN: 0197-1700; ISBN: 0-89291-161-1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Air Force Academy Cadets - Where They Come From and Their Perceptions of the U.S AN - 40440305; 0199954 AU - Schwarz, D Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:MUTIDISCIPLINARY KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40440305?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Air+Force+Academy+Cadets+-+Where+They+Come+From+and+Their+Perceptions+of+the+U.S&rft.au=Schwarz%2C+D&rft.aulast=Schwarz&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1982, AAG, 1710 Sixteenth St. NW, Washington, DC 20009, Abstracts (100 words) available in bound volume. Price: $3.00 ISSN: 0197-1700; ISBN: 0-89291-161-1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - New Criteria for the Diagnosis of the Angulated Interventricular Septum by M-Mode Echocardiography AN - 40436787; 0206902 AU - Boran, K J AU - Oliveros, R A AU - Chilton, R J AU - Beckmann, CH Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40436787?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=New+Criteria+for+the+Diagnosis+of+the+Angulated+Interventricular+Septum+by+M-Mode+Echocardiography&rft.au=Boran%2C+K+J%3BOliveros%2C+R+A%3BChilton%2C+R+J%3BBeckmann%2C+CH&rft.aulast=Boran&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Clinical Research", Apr. 1982, American Federation for Clinical Research, 6900 Grove Rd., Thorofare, NJ 08086 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Significance of the Stress-Ejection Fraction in the Timing of Surgery for Aortic Regurgitation AN - 40433340; 0208125 AU - Oliveros, R A AU - Weiland, F AU - Chilton, R J AU - Beckman, CH AU - Boran, K Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40433340?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Significance+of+the+Stress-Ejection+Fraction+in+the+Timing+of+Surgery+for+Aortic+Regurgitation&rft.au=Oliveros%2C+R+A%3BWeiland%2C+F%3BChilton%2C+R+J%3BBeckman%2C+CH%3BBoran%2C+K&rft.aulast=Oliveros&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Clinical Research", Apr. 1982, American Federation for Clinical Research, 6900 Grove Rd., Thorofare, NJ 08086 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Traumatic Mucormycosis Secondary to Apophysomyces elegans , a New Genus of the Mucorales AN - 40429752; 0208298 AU - Winn, R E AU - Ramsey, P D AU - Adams, ED Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40429752?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Traumatic+Mucormycosis+Secondary+to+Apophysomyces+elegans+%2C+a+New+Genus+of+the+Mucorales&rft.au=Winn%2C+R+E%3BRamsey%2C+P+D%3BAdams%2C+ED&rft.aulast=Winn&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Clinical Research", Apr. 1982, American Federation for Clinical Research, 6900 Grove Rd., Thorofare, NJ 08086 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Persistent Elevation of CPK-MB in the Absence of Cardiac Disease: A New Syndrome AN - 40425482; 0208242 AU - Kevin, C AU - Ryan, P T AU - Limanni, CA AU - Dlabal, MPW Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40425482?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Persistent+Elevation+of+CPK-MB+in+the+Absence+of+Cardiac+Disease%3A+A+New+Syndrome&rft.au=Kevin%2C+C%3BRyan%2C+P+T%3BLimanni%2C+CA%3BDlabal%2C+MPW&rft.aulast=Kevin&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Clinical Research", Apr. 1982, American Federation for Clinical Research, 6900 Grove Rd., Thorofare, NJ 08086 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Radiation-Induced Hyperactivity in the C57BL/6L Mouse: Evidence for the Release of Endogenous Opiates AN - 40409341; 0142835 AU - Mickley, G A AU - Stevens, KE AU - Girone, M H AU - Kass, W C AU - White, G A AU - Gibbs, G L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40409341?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Radiation-Induced+Hyperactivity+in+the+C57BL%2F6L+Mouse%3A+Evidence+for+the+Release+of+Endogenous+Opiates&rft.au=Mickley%2C+G+A%3BStevens%2C+KE%3BGirone%2C+M+H%3BKass%2C+W+C%3BWhite%2C+G+A%3BGibbs%2C+G+L&rft.aulast=Mickley&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: In "Society for Neuroscience Abstracts", 1981, Society for Neuroscience, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814, ISBN: 0-916110-11-7; LC No. 75-7761 Abstract No. 57.5 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Contrast and Counterphase-Frequency Effects of the Three Primary Colors on Human Visual Evoked Response AN - 40397557; 0140012 AU - Klemm, W R AU - Goodson, R A AU - Allen, R G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40397557?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Contrast+and+Counterphase-Frequency+Effects+of+the+Three+Primary+Colors+on+Human+Visual+Evoked+Response&rft.au=Klemm%2C+W+R%3BGoodson%2C+R+A%3BAllen%2C+R+G&rft.aulast=Klemm&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: In "Society for Neuroscience Abstracts", 1981, Society for Neuroscience, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814, ISBN: 0-916110-11-7; LC No. 75-7761 Abstract No. 14.7 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Space weather and the solar maximum: Impact to military operations and what you can do about it AN - 39225769; 3522755 AU - Bonadonna, M F Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39225769?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Space+weather+and+the+solar+maximum%3A+Impact+to+military+operations+and+what+you+can+do+about+it&rft.au=Bonadonna%2C+M+F&rft.aulast=Bonadonna&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Astronautical Society, 6352 Rolling Mill Place, Suite 102, Springfield, Va 22152-2354, USA; phone: 703 866 0020; fax: 703 866 3526; email: aas@astronautical.org; URL: www.astronautical.org N1 - Last updated - 2011-10-26 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Treatment of nitrocellulose by controlled thermal decomposition AN - 39118941; 3486398 AU - Campbell, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39118941?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Treatment+of+nitrocellulose+by+controlled+thermal+decomposition&rft.au=Campbell%2C+R&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), P.O. Box 79668, Baltimore, MD 21279-0668, USA; phone: 800-548-2723; fax: 703-295-6222; email: ldefranco@asce.org; URL: www.asce.org, Contact ASCE for availability and price. N1 - Last updated - 2011-10-26 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of low dose daily aspirin on serum urate levels and urinary excretion in patients receiving probenecid for gouty arthritis. AN - 72503242; 11128679 AB - To determine if low dose daily enteric coated aspirin significantly affects the therapeutic actions of probenecid with respect to serum urate levels or urinary urate excretion. Patients with gouty arthritis taking a stable dose of probenecid for at least 3 months were enrolled in a prospective crossover study. Twenty-four hour urinary and serum uric acid levels were measured after 14 days in patients crossed over to receive probenecid alone; probenecid and aspirin 325 mg taken concomitantly; and probenecid followed by aspirin 325 mg at 6 hours. Eleven patients completed the crossover study. The addition of aspirin to a stable dose of probenecid had no significant effect upon serum urate levels or 24 h urinary urate excretion (p > 0.05, paired t test). Low dose daily enteric coated aspirin does not significantly interfere with the uricosuric effects of probenecid in patients with gouty arthritis. JF - The Journal of rheumatology AU - Harris, M AU - Bryant, L R AU - Danaher, P AU - Alloway, J AD - Department of Rheumatology and Medicine, San Antonio 78236-5300, USA. Mark.Harris@59MDW.whmc.af.mil Y1 - 2000/12// PY - 2000 DA - December 2000 SP - 2873 EP - 2876 VL - 27 IS - 12 SN - 0315-162X, 0315-162X KW - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal KW - 0 KW - Uricosuric Agents KW - Uric Acid KW - 268B43MJ25 KW - Probenecid KW - PO572Z7917 KW - Aspirin KW - R16CO5Y76E KW - Index Medicus KW - Drug Interactions KW - Prospective Studies KW - Aged, 80 and over KW - Humans KW - Treatment Outcome KW - Cross-Over Studies KW - Aged KW - Middle Aged KW - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal -- administration & dosage KW - Male KW - Female KW - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal -- pharmacology KW - Probenecid -- therapeutic use KW - Arthritis, Gouty -- metabolism KW - Aspirin -- administration & dosage KW - Uricosuric Agents -- therapeutic use KW - Uric Acid -- urine KW - Aspirin -- pharmacology KW - Uric Acid -- blood KW - Arthritis, Gouty -- drug therapy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72503242?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+rheumatology&rft.atitle=Effect+of+low+dose+daily+aspirin+on+serum+urate+levels+and+urinary+excretion+in+patients+receiving+probenecid+for+gouty+arthritis.&rft.au=Harris%2C+M%3BBryant%2C+L+R%3BDanaher%2C+P%3BAlloway%2C+J&rft.aulast=Harris&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=2873&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+rheumatology&rft.issn=0315162X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-02-08 N1 - Date created - 2000-12-20 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Short term effects of cigarette smoking on hospitalisation and associated lost workdays in a young healthy population. AN - 72466152; 11106708 AB - There are relatively few published studies conducted among people of younger ages examining short term outcomes of cigarette smoking, and only a small number with outcomes important to employers. The present study was designed to assess the short term effects of smoking on hospitalisation and lost workdays. Retrospective cohort study. Military population. 87 991 men and women serving on active duty in the US Army during 1987 to 1998 who took a health risk appraisal two or more times and were followed for an average of 2.4 years. Rate ratios for hospitalisations and lost workdays, and fraction of hospitalisations and lost workdays attributable to current smoking (population attributable fraction). Compared with never smokers, men and women who were current smokers had higher short term rates of hospitalisation and lost workdays for a broad range of conditions. Population attributable fractions (PAFs) for outcomes not related to injury or pregnancy were 7.5% (men) and 5.0% (women) for hospitalisation, and 14.1% (men) and 3.0% (women) for lost workdays. Evidence suggests that current smoking may have been under reported in this cohort, in which case the true PAFs would be higher than those reported. In this young healthy population, substantial fractions of hospitalisations and lost workdays were attributable to current smoking, particularly among men. JF - Tobacco control AU - Robbins, A S AU - Fonseca, V P AU - Chao, S Y AU - Coil, G A AU - Bell, N S AU - Amoroso, P J AD - Office for Prevention and Health Services Assessment, Air Force Medical Operations Agency, Brooks Air Force Base, Texas 78235-5249, USA. anthony.robbins@ophsa.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 2000/12// PY - 2000 DA - December 2000 SP - 389 EP - 396 VL - 9 IS - 4 SN - 0964-4563, 0964-4563 KW - Index Medicus KW - Humans KW - Smoking Cessation KW - Cohort Studies KW - Adult KW - Retrospective Studies KW - Male KW - Female KW - Pregnancy KW - Plants, Toxic KW - Hospitalization KW - Health Status KW - Tobacco KW - Smoking -- adverse effects KW - Smoking -- prevention & control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72466152?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tobacco+control&rft.atitle=Short+term+effects+of+cigarette+smoking+on+hospitalisation+and+associated+lost+workdays+in+a+young+healthy+population.&rft.au=Robbins%2C+A+S%3BFonseca%2C+V+P%3BChao%2C+S+Y%3BCoil%2C+G+A%3BBell%2C+N+S%3BAmoroso%2C+P+J&rft.aulast=Robbins&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=389&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Tobacco+control&rft.issn=09644563&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-02-15 N1 - Date created - 2001-02-09 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By: Am Rev Respir Dis. 1967 May;95(5):774-82 [6023511] Science. 1971 May 14;172(3984):741-3 [5572902] Am J Epidemiol. 1971 Jun;93(6):457-62 [5562718] Br J Prev Soc Med. 1973 Feb;27(1):8-17 [4717827] Int J Epidemiol. 1974 Jun;3(2):153-65 [4854133] Med Care. 1974 Nov;12(11):958-66 [4444367] Br Med J. 1975 Feb 15;1(5954):360-2 [1115928] Atherosclerosis. 1976 May-Jun;23(3):451-76 [1267863] Arch Dis Child. 1978 Feb;53(2):100-5 [646412] N Engl J Med. 1982 Oct 21;307(17):1042-6 [7121513] Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1984 Jun 2;288(6431):1647-9 [6426674] Am J Epidemiol. 1985 Dec;122(6):1060-6 [4061440] Pediatr Pulmonol. 1985 Sep-Oct;1(5):262-6 [3877907] Soc Sci Med. 1987;24(1):71-82 [3823999] Ann Allergy. 1987 Aug;59(2):135-40 [3619133] Prev Med. 1988 May;17(3):366-76 [3405991] J Occup Med. 1990 Jun;32(6):521-3 [2380801] Inquiry. 1992 Spring;29(1):44-54 [1559723] J Community Health. 1992 Feb;17(1):53-60 [1564140] J Occup Med. 1992 Apr;34(4):428-35 [1564582] Am J Cardiol. 1992 Oct 1;70(9):851-8 [1529936] Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1993 Aug;25(8):911-6 [8371651] Am J Health Promot. 1991 Sep-Oct;6(1):46-54 [10148682] J Occup Med. 1994 May;36(5):505-15 [8027875] Am J Health Promot. 1992 Jul-Aug;6(6):403-6, 9 [10146800] Am J Prev Med. 1994 May-Jun;10(3):145-50 [7917440] Prev Med. 1994 Jul;23(4):515-20 [7971880] Arch Intern Med. 1995 Sep 11;155(16):1789-95 [7654113] J Occup Environ Med. 1997 Nov;39(11):1037-46 [9383715] Mil Med. 1998 Apr;163(4):217-21 [9575765] Am J Health Promot. 1998 May-Jun;12(5):340-7 [10181144] Am J Public Health. 1999 May;89(5):691-8 [10224980] N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Adaptive optics mapping of Io's volcanism in the thermal IR (3.8 mu m) AN - 50083465; 2002-032562 JF - Icarus AU - Marchis, Franck AU - Prange, Renee AU - Christou, Julian Y1 - 2000/12// PY - 2000 DA - December 2000 SP - 384 EP - 396 PB - Academic Press, New York, NY VL - 148 IS - 2 SN - 0019-1035, 0019-1035 KW - high-resolution methods KW - monitoring KW - telescope methods KW - optical spectra KW - Jupiter KW - Io Satellite KW - mapping KW - Galilean satellites KW - infrared spectra KW - giant planets KW - planets KW - optical properties KW - adaptive optics KW - volcanism KW - broad-band spectra KW - spectra KW - outer planets KW - satellites KW - image analysis KW - remote sensing KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50083465?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Icarus&rft.atitle=Adaptive+optics+mapping+of+Io%27s+volcanism+in+the+thermal+IR+%283.8+mu+m%29&rft.au=Marchis%2C+Franck%3BPrange%2C+Renee%3BChristou%2C+Julian&rft.aulast=Marchis&rft.aufirst=Franck&rft.date=2000-12-01&rft.volume=148&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=384&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Icarus&rft.issn=00191035&rft_id=info:doi/10.1006%2Ficar.2000.6506 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00191035 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 41 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - SuppNotes - Accessed on March 11, 2002 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ICRSA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptive optics; broad-band spectra; Galilean satellites; giant planets; high-resolution methods; image analysis; infrared spectra; Io Satellite; Jupiter; mapping; monitoring; optical properties; optical spectra; outer planets; planets; remote sensing; satellites; spectra; telescope methods; volcanism DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/icar.2000.6506 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Risk Assessment in Navy Deployment Toxicology AN - 17817334; 4848525 AB - The risk assessment process is a critical function for deployment toxicology research. It is essential to the decision making process related to establishing risk reduction procedures and for formulating appropriate exposure levels to protect naval personnel from potentially hazardous chemicals in the military that could result in a reduction in readiness operations. These decisions must be based on quality data from well-planned laboratory animal studies that guide the judgements, which result in effective risk characterization and risk management. The process of risk assessment in deployment toxicology essentially uses the same principles as civilian risk assessment, but adds activities essential to the military mission, including intended and unintended exposure to chemicals and chemical mixtures. Risk assessment and Navy deployment toxicology data are integrated into a systematic and well-planned approach to the organization of scientific information. The purpose of this paper is to outline the analytical framework used to develop strategies to protect the health of deployed Navy forces. JF - Human and Ecological Risk Assessment AU - Still, K R AU - Briggs, G B AU - Knechtges, P AU - Alexander, W K AU - Wilson, CL AD - Geo-Centers, Inc., Naval Health Research Center, Toxicology Detachment, 2612 Fifth St., Bldg. 433, Area B, WPAFB, OH, 45433-7903, USA, Bruce.Briggs@wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 2000/12// PY - 2000 DA - Dec 2000 SP - 1125 EP - 1136 VL - 6 IS - 6 SN - 1080-7039, 1080-7039 KW - navy deployment toxicology KW - man KW - Risk Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Ships KW - Chemicals KW - Risk assessment KW - Navy KW - Chemical pollution KW - Military KW - Toxicology KW - Occupational exposure KW - Hazardous materials KW - Toxicity testing KW - Military personnel KW - X 24230:Legislation & recommended standards KW - R2 23020:Technological risks KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17817334?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Human+and+Ecological+Risk+Assessment&rft.atitle=Risk+Assessment+in+Navy+Deployment+Toxicology&rft.au=Still%2C+K+R%3BBriggs%2C+G+B%3BKnechtges%2C+P%3BAlexander%2C+W+K%3BWilson%2C+CL&rft.aulast=Still&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1125&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Human+and+Ecological+Risk+Assessment&rft.issn=10807039&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hazardous materials; Military; Toxicity testing; Occupational exposure; Risk assessment; Chemicals; Chemical pollution; Ships; Navy; Military personnel; Toxicology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Buspirone as an antidote to venlafaxine-induced bruxism. AN - 72462309; 11110119 JF - Psychosomatics AU - Jaffee, M S AU - Bostwick, J M AD - Ehrling Bergquist USAF Hospital, University of Nebraska Medical Center, USA. PY - 2000 SP - 535 EP - 536 VL - 41 IS - 6 SN - 0033-3182, 0033-3182 KW - Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation KW - 0 KW - Cyclohexanols KW - Venlafaxine Hydrochloride KW - 7D7RX5A8MO KW - Buspirone KW - TK65WKS8HL KW - Index Medicus KW - Drug Therapy, Combination KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Female KW - Depressive Disorder, Major -- drug therapy KW - Bruxism -- chemically induced KW - Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation -- adverse effects KW - Cyclohexanols -- administration & dosage KW - Buspirone -- administration & dosage KW - Bipolar Disorder -- drug therapy KW - Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation -- administration & dosage KW - Cyclohexanols -- adverse effects KW - Bruxism -- drug therapy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72462309?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Psychosomatics&rft.atitle=Buspirone+as+an+antidote+to+venlafaxine-induced+bruxism.&rft.au=Jaffee%2C+M+S%3BBostwick%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Jaffee&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=535&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Psychosomatics&rft.issn=00333182&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-02-02 N1 - Date created - 2001-02-02 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Localized conjunctival argyrosis: a late sequela of strabismus surgery. AN - 70783945; 11095129 AB - We describe a case of focal argyrosis of the conjunctiva clinically simulating a melanoma. An 82-year-old woman was referred for an asymptomatic pigmented conjunctival lesion. Her only significant past ocular history was strabismus surgery 76 years earlier. Biopsy of the conjunctiva and lateral rectus muscle revealed the discoloration was pigment granules. Energy-dispersive x-ray microanalysis revealed the pigmentation to be silver deposits. The patient had strabismus surgery probably using a silver clip. Argyrosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of focal pigmented conjunctival lesions. JF - Ophthalmic surgery and lasers AU - Holck, D E AU - Klintworth, G K AU - Dutton, J J AU - Foulks, G N AU - Manning, F J AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Wilford Hall Medical Center, San Antonio, TX 78236-5300, USA. David.Holck@59MDW.WHMC.AF.MIL PY - 2000 SP - 495 EP - 498 VL - 31 IS - 6 SN - 1082-3069, 1082-3069 KW - Silver KW - 3M4G523W1G KW - Index Medicus KW - Diagnosis, Differential KW - Aged, 80 and over KW - Humans KW - Aged KW - Radiography KW - Ultrasonography KW - Female KW - Conjunctival Diseases -- etiology KW - Surgical Instruments -- adverse effects KW - Argyria -- etiology KW - Strabismus -- surgery KW - Argyria -- diagnostic imaging KW - Conjunctival Diseases -- diagnostic imaging KW - Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures -- instrumentation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70783945?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ophthalmic+surgery+and+lasers&rft.atitle=Localized+conjunctival+argyrosis%3A+a+late+sequela+of+strabismus+surgery.&rft.au=Holck%2C+D+E%3BKlintworth%2C+G+K%3BDutton%2C+J+J%3BFoulks%2C+G+N%3BManning%2C+F+J&rft.aulast=Holck&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=495&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ophthalmic+surgery+and+lasers&rft.issn=10823069&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-03-01 N1 - Date created - 2001-02-14 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modeling the conversion of SO (sub 2) to aerosole in the Hekla volcanic plume and comparison with data AN - 51832213; 2004-046675 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Klein, Kari A AU - Toon, Owen B AU - Ballenthin, John O AU - Hunton, Donald E AU - Miller, Thomas M AU - Viggiano, Albert A AU - Anderson, Bruce AU - Reeves, Michael AU - Wilson, James C Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 1277 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - sulfur dioxide KW - sulfuric acid KW - Hekla KW - Western Europe KW - pollutants KW - oxidation KW - pollution KW - Europe KW - satellite methods KW - hydroxyl ion KW - stratosphere KW - aerosols KW - volcanic ash KW - Iceland KW - inorganic acids KW - remote sensing KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51832213?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Modeling+the+conversion+of+SO+%28sub+2%29+to+aerosole+in+the+Hekla+volcanic+plume+and+comparison+with+data&rft.au=Klein%2C+Kari+A%3BToon%2C+Owen+B%3BBallenthin%2C+John+O%3BHunton%2C+Donald+E%3BMiller%2C+Thomas+M%3BViggiano%2C+Albert+A%3BAnderson%2C+Bruce%3BReeves%2C+Michael%3BWilson%2C+James+C&rft.aulast=Klein&rft.aufirst=Kari&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=1277&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerosols; Europe; Hekla; hydroxyl ion; Iceland; inorganic acids; oxidation; pollutants; pollution; remote sensing; satellite methods; stratosphere; sulfur dioxide; sulfuric acid; volcanic ash; Western Europe ER - TY - JOUR T1 - In-situ CIMS measurements of SO2, H2SO4, HNO3, HF, HCl, and HCN in lower stratospheric volcano plume AN - 51831791; 2004-046676 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Miller, Thomas M AU - Hunton, Donald E AU - Ballenthin, John O AU - Viggiano, Albert A Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 1277 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - sulfuric acid KW - nitric acid KW - government agencies KW - Europe KW - ozone KW - hydrofluoric acid KW - inorganic acids KW - sulfur dioxide KW - Hekla KW - Western Europe KW - pollutants KW - Arctic region KW - pollution KW - Kiruna Sweden KW - atmosphere KW - satellite methods KW - gases KW - Scandinavia KW - Norrbotten Sweden KW - NASA KW - hydrochloric acid KW - volcanoes KW - Iceland KW - cyanides KW - Sweden KW - remote sensing KW - 22:Environmental geology KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51831791?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=In-situ+CIMS+measurements+of+SO2%2C+H2SO4%2C+HNO3%2C+HF%2C+HCl%2C+and+HCN+in+lower+stratospheric+volcano+plume&rft.au=Miller%2C+Thomas+M%3BHunton%2C+Donald+E%3BBallenthin%2C+John+O%3BViggiano%2C+Albert+A&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=1277&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic region; atmosphere; cyanides; Europe; gases; government agencies; Hekla; hydrochloric acid; hydrofluoric acid; Iceland; inorganic acids; Kiruna Sweden; NASA; nitric acid; Norrbotten Sweden; ozone; pollutants; pollution; remote sensing; satellite methods; Scandinavia; sulfur dioxide; sulfuric acid; Sweden; volcanoes; Western Europe ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Electrical Stimulation for Anterior Cruciate Ligament-Reconstruction Rehabilitation AN - 18144914; 4883263 AB - Reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a relatively common procedure among active individuals. In order to facilitate recovery and decrease strength loss after ACL-reconstructive surgery, electrical stimulation (ES) of the thigh musculature has been recommended. However, as the number of visits associated with ACL-reconstruction treatment protocols continues to decrease, athletic trainers and therapists might not have the opportunity to use ES as frequently. In addition, the use and possible benefits of ES are further complicated by the lack of scientific evidence and conflicting evidence concerning the application of ES to achieve the most efficient outcome. The purposes of this article are (a) to review the rationale for using ES on patients after ACL reconstruction, (b) to review the efficacy of this therapeutic modality, and (c) to provide parameters for using ES. JF - Athletic Therapy Today AU - Ross, M AU - Worrell, T W AD - United States Air Force Academy Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - Nov 2000 SP - 54 EP - 60 VL - 5 IS - 6 SN - 1078-7895, 1078-7895 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Strength KW - Athletic training KW - Ligaments KW - Rehabilitation KW - Recovery KW - Physical therapy KW - Surgery KW - Knees KW - Sports medicine KW - PE 110:Physical Therapy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18144914?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Athletic+Therapy+Today&rft.atitle=Electrical+Stimulation+for+Anterior+Cruciate+Ligament-Reconstruction+Rehabilitation&rft.au=Ross%2C+M%3BWorrell%2C+T+W&rft.aulast=Ross&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=54&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Athletic+Therapy+Today&rft.issn=10787895&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rehabilitation; Knees; Ligaments; Surgery; Physical therapy; Sports medicine; Athletic training; Recovery; Strength ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Aircrew Visors and Color Vision Performance: A Comparative and Preliminary Pilot Study Analysis AN - 17752598; 4808339 AB - This study uses active duty military aircrews to provide objective and valuable information on the effects of Short Wavelength Absorbing Filters (SWAFs), such as the High Contrast Visor (HCV), and some selected waveband type Laser Eye Protection (LEP) visors on color vision. It provides a direct comparison of several current and proposed aircrew eye protective visors with respect to their effects on color vision. The data analyzed in this study will also be used to support a recommendation regarding a new optimal visor for aircrew wear during air to air (and ground) engagements, for sun protection, and possible visual enhancement in order to improve user compliance. Seven volunteers on active flying status each underwent comprehensive color vision testing with and without seven of the U.S. Air Force's (USAF's) current or proposed aircrew visors/filters. Spectral transmissions of these visors/filters were obtained to identify and determine their individual characteristics which included their ability to induce acquired color vision decrements in "color normal" individuals. The widely utilized USAF HCV significantly degraded color vision more than luminosity matched neutral density visors. Abrupt color vision decrements for specifically fielded LEP visors were also noted. Their objective data supported theoretical and speculated color vision effects. Even though low transmittance neutral density visors did have some effect on color vision, decrement severity was not considered significant enough to affect overall performance during color vision testing. JF - Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine AU - Young, P A AU - Perez-Becerra, J AU - Ivan, D AD - USAF School of Aerospace Medicine, Brooks AFB, TX, USA Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - Nov 2000 SP - 1081 EP - 1092 VL - 71 IS - 11 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - color vision KW - crew safety KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Military KW - Protective equipment KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17752598?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=Aircrew+Visors+and+Color+Vision+Performance%3A+A+Comparative+and+Preliminary+Pilot+Study+Analysis&rft.au=Young%2C+P+A%3BPerez-Becerra%2C+J%3BIvan%2C+D&rft.aulast=Young&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1081&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Military; Protective equipment ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Tinnitus, dizziness, and nonotologic otalgia improvement through temporomandibular disorder therapy. AN - 85257938; pmid-11050868 AB - U.S. Air Force otologic patients seeking care at Wilford Hall Medical Center for tinnitus, dizziness, and/or nonotologic otalgia without an identifiable cause and presenting with temporomandibular disorder (TMD) symptoms in the temple, jaw, or preauricular area or with otalgia at least once a month were referred to a TMD specialty clinic. The patients were provided a dental orthotic and TMD self-care instructions. After 3 months of orthotic wear, the percentages of patients reporting at least moderate symptom improvement of their tinnitus, dizziness, otalgia, and/or TMD were 64, 91, 87, and 92%, respectively. Follow-up telephone calls 6 months after completion of TMD therapy revealed that all patients maintained their symptom improvements. These findings imply that TMD was affecting the patients' otologic symptoms. Patients seeking care for tinnitus, dizziness, and/or nonotologic otalgia without an identifiable cause may have TMD, and their otologic symptoms may benefit from conservative reversible TMD therapy. JF - Military Medicine AU - Wright, E F AU - Syms, C A AU - Bifano, S L AD - Otolaryngology and Temporomandibular Disorder Clinics, Wilford Hall Medical Center, Lackland Air Force Base, TX 78236, USA.; Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wilford Hall USAF Medical Center, Lackland Air Force Base, Texas 78236-5300. PY - 2000 SP - 733 EP - 736 VL - 165 IS - 10 SN - 0026-4075, 0026-4075 KW - Questionnaires KW - Self Care KW - Orthodontic Appliances KW - Dizziness KW - Human KW - Mouth Protectors KW - Aged KW - Tinnitus KW - Patient Education KW - Temporomandibular Joint Disorders KW - Prospective Studies KW - Military Dentistry KW - Adult KW - Treatment Outcome KW - Middle Age KW - Earache KW - Male KW - Female UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85257938?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Medicine&rft.atitle=Tinnitus%2C+dizziness%2C+and+nonotologic+otalgia+improvement+through+temporomandibular+disorder+therapy.&rft.au=Wright%2C+E+F%3BSyms%2C+C+A%3BBifano%2C+S+L&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-10-01&rft.volume=165&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=733&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Medicine&rft.issn=00264075&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - eng DB - ComDisDome N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bony augmentation of the maxillary sinus via a Le Fort I osteotomy: a report of 3 cases. AN - 85357281; pmid-10981993 JF - Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons AU - Smith, D M AU - Armstrong, J W AU - Davenport, W L AD - Wilford Hall Medical Center, Lackland AFB, TX, USA. david.smith@60mdg.Travis.AF.mil Y1 - 2000/09// PY - 2000 DA - Sep 2000 SP - 1069 EP - 1073 VL - 58 IS - 9 SN - 0278-2391, 0278-2391 KW - National Library of Medicine KW - Dental Models KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Patient Care Planning KW - Middle Aged KW - Male KW - Female KW - Models, Anatomic KW - Osteotomy, Le Fort KW - Bone Transplantation KW - Maxillary Sinus -- surgery KW - Jaw, Edentulous -- rehabilitation KW - Oral Surgical Procedures, Preprosthetic -- methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85357281?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+oral+and+maxillofacial+surgery+%3A+official+journal+of+the+American+Association+of+Oral+and+Maxillofacial+Surgeons&rft.atitle=Bony+augmentation+of+the+maxillary+sinus+via+a+Le+Fort+I+osteotomy%3A+a+report+of+3+cases.&rft.au=Smith%2C+D+M%3BArmstrong%2C+J+W%3BDavenport%2C+W+L&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-09-01&rft.volume=58&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1069&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+oral+and+maxillofacial+surgery+%3A+official+journal+of+the+American+Association+of+Oral+and+Maxillofacial+Surgeons&rft.issn=02782391&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English (eng) DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2010-04-12 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Custom retainer for the Blom-Singer adjustable tracheostoma valve. AN - 85261911; pmid-11005908 AB - This article presents a procedure that allows the laryngectomy patient to be fitted with a well-sealed custom device. The custom device provides near-normal speech during a variety of activities. The custom retainer for the Blom-Singer adjustable tracheostoma valve can be fabricated with medical grade silicone using routine prosthodontic techniques. JF - The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry AU - Smith, R M AU - Sutton, A J AU - Hansen, N A AD - Wilford Hall USAF Medical Center, Lackland Air Force Base, Texas 78236-5317, USA. PY - 2000 SP - 341 EP - 344 VL - 84 IS - 3 SN - 0022-3913, 0022-3913 KW - Dental Impression Materials KW - Equipment Design KW - Dimethylpolysiloxanes KW - Human KW - Tracheostomy KW - Speech, Alaryngeal KW - Biocompatible Materials KW - Silicone Elastomers UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85261911?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Prosthetic+Dentistry&rft.atitle=Custom+retainer+for+the+Blom-Singer+adjustable+tracheostoma+valve.&rft.au=Smith%2C+R+M%3BSutton%2C+A+J%3BHansen%2C+N+A&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-09-01&rft.volume=84&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=341&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+Prosthetic+Dentistry&rft.issn=00223913&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - eng DB - ComDisDome N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - What's eating you? Pulex irritans. AN - 72291097; 11006850 JF - Cutis AU - Elston, D M AD - Wilford Hall Air Force Medical Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA. elston@whmc.af.mil Y1 - 2000/09// PY - 2000 DA - September 2000 SP - 175 EP - 176 VL - 66 IS - 3 SN - 0011-4162, 0011-4162 KW - Insecticides KW - 0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Humans KW - Insect Vectors KW - Insect Control KW - Insect Bites and Stings -- drug therapy KW - Insect Bites and Stings -- diagnosis KW - Siphonaptera -- anatomy & histology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72291097?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cutis&rft.atitle=What%27s+eating+you%3F+Pulex+irritans.&rft.au=Elston%2C+D+M&rft.aulast=Elston&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-09-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=175&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cutis&rft.issn=00114162&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-02-02 N1 - Date created - 2001-02-02 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of high peak power microwaves on the retina of the rhesus monkey. AN - 72229942; 10972948 AB - We studied the retinal effects of 1.25 GHz high peak power microwaves in Rhesus monkeys. Preexposure fundus photographs, retinal angiograms, and electroretinograms (ERG) were obtained to screen for normal ocular structure and function and, after exposure, as endpoints of the study. Histopathology of the retina was an additional endpoint. Seventeen monkeys were randomly assigned to receive sham exposure or pulsed microwave exposures. Microwaves were delivered anteriorly to the face at 0, 4.3, 8.4, or 20.2 W/kg spatially and temporally averaged retinal specific absorption rates (R-SAR). The pulse characteristics were 1.04 MW ( approximately 1.30 MW/kg temporal peak R-SAR), 5.59 micros pulse length at 0, 0.59, 1. 18, and 2.79 Hz pulse repetition rates. Exposure was 4 h per day and 3 days per week for 3 weeks, for a total of nine exposures. The preexposure and postexposure fundus pictures and angiograms were all within normal limits. The response of cone photoreceptors to light flash was enhanced in monkeys exposed at 8.4 or 20.2 W/kg R-SAR, but not in monkeys exposed at 4.3 W/kg R-SAR. Scotopic (rod) response, maximum (combined cone and rod) response, and Naka-Rushton R(max) and log K of scotopic b-waves were all within normal range. Retinal histopathology revealed the presence of enhanced glycogen storage in photoreceptors among sham (2/5), 8.4 W/kg (3/3), and 20.2 W/kg (2/5) exposed monkeys, while enhanced glycogen storage was not observed in the 4.3 W/kg (0/4) exposed group. Supranormal cone photoreceptor b-wave was R-SAR dependent and may be an early indicator of mild injury. However no evidence of degenerative changes and ERG depression was seen. We concluded that retinal injury is very unlikely at 4 W/kg. Functional changes that occur at higher R-SAR are probably reversible since we saw no evidence of histopathologic correlation with ERG changes. Bioelectromagnetics 21:439-454, 2000. Published 2000 Wiley-Liss, Inc. JF - Bioelectromagnetics AU - Lu, S T AU - Mathur, S P AU - Stuck, B AU - Zwick, H AU - D'Andrea, J A AU - Ziriax, J M AU - Merritt, J H AU - Lutty, G AU - McLeod, D S AU - Johnson, M AD - McKessonHBOC BioServices, Brooks AFB, Texas 78235, USA. shin-tsu.lu@afrlars.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 2000/09// PY - 2000 DA - September 2000 SP - 439 EP - 454 VL - 21 IS - 6 SN - 0197-8462, 0197-8462 KW - Coloring Agents KW - 0 KW - Glycogen KW - 9005-79-2 KW - Indocyanine Green KW - IX6J1063HV KW - Index Medicus KW - Retinal Rod Photoreceptor Cells -- pathology KW - Radiation Dosage KW - Animals KW - Glycogen -- radiation effects KW - Random Allocation KW - Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells -- radiation effects KW - Fluorescein Angiography KW - Retinal Rod Photoreceptor Cells -- radiation effects KW - Retinal Vessels -- diagnostic imaging KW - Angiography KW - Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells -- pathology KW - Absorption KW - Environmental Exposure KW - Macaca mulatta KW - Female KW - Male KW - Electroretinography KW - Microwaves -- adverse effects KW - Retina -- pathology KW - Retina -- radiation effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72229942?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.atitle=Effects+of+high+peak+power+microwaves+on+the+retina+of+the+rhesus+monkey.&rft.au=Lu%2C+S+T%3BMathur%2C+S+P%3BStuck%2C+B%3BZwick%2C+H%3BD%27Andrea%2C+J+A%3BZiriax%2C+J+M%3BMerritt%2C+J+H%3BLutty%2C+G%3BMcLeod%2C+D+S%3BJohnson%2C+M&rft.aulast=Lu&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-09-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=439&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.issn=01978462&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-10-05 N1 - Date created - 2000-10-05 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Home range use by Abert squirrels: A comparative analysis AN - 17723283; 4787144 AB - We compared data from an analysis of space use by Abert squirrels (Sciurus aberti) performed in 1991 with data from a previous study performed in 1971 at the same study site. In both studies, home range estimates based on the 100% minimum convex polygon (MCP) method were positively correlated with sample size. The number of home range sightings used for calculations in the current study was significantly larger for both males and females when compared to that used by Farentinos (1979), as were estimates of home range. Results from the current study also contradict Farentinos' earlier findings that males have larger home ranges during the breeding season than the nonbreeding season, and that males have larger home ranges during the breeding season than females year around. The method used to estimate home range sizes may have influenced the results, and the 100% MCP method may be of limited use for drawing meaningful biological comparisons, unless sample size is held constant. JF - Southwestern Naturalist AU - Halloran, ME AU - Bekoff, M AD - Department of Biology, United States Air Force Academy, CO 80840, USA Y1 - 2000/09// PY - 2000 DA - Sep 2000 SP - 253 EP - 257 VL - 45 IS - 3 SN - 0038-4909, 0038-4909 KW - Abert's squirrel KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Breeding KW - Sciurus aberti KW - Habitat utilization KW - Home range KW - Y 25387:Mammals (excluding primates) KW - D 04672:Mammals UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17723283?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Southwestern+Naturalist&rft.atitle=Home+range+use+by+Abert+squirrels%3A+A+comparative+analysis&rft.au=Halloran%2C+ME%3BBekoff%2C+M&rft.aulast=Halloran&rft.aufirst=ME&rft.date=2000-09-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=253&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Southwestern+Naturalist&rft.issn=00384909&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sciurus aberti; Home range; Habitat utilization; Breeding ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Laser-induced afterimages in humans. AN - 85352706; pmid-11011867 AB - Afterimages induced by incoherent light sources have been studied as complex visual perceptions for over 200 years; however, individuals who have viewed a coherent source (a laser) on-axis have reported visual experiences unlike those observed for full-field flashes from incoherent sources. In the present study, 10 volunteers viewed all combinations of blue, green, and red laser light and background colors that matched the wavelengths of the laser sources (a total of 9 conditions). The bright focal (50 microm retinal irradiance diameter) 3-sec. exposures (approximately 9 log trolands-40% of the maximum permissible exposure level) given to the volunteers were administered as they performed a simulator tracking task. A 50/50 mirror (a mirror which reflected 50% of the laser beam into the optical pathway while allowing the 50% of the light from the visual scene to pass through the mirror) permitted simultaneous intrabeam viewing of the laser source and the scene. The volunteers were asked to report what they saw immediately after the laser was turned off and 1-min postexposure. The immediate reports indicated that the image they observed was the same color as the laser source and not the complementary color. Also, the images were of ten surrounded by well-defined borders and, regardless of laser's or background's col or, were generally red. One minute following presentation of the laser light the images seen were predominantly purple, dark or no longer present; however, the edge color when present generally appeared red. The immediate appearance of the images was inferred to be neural in nature and not photochemical. These results suggest the properties of the laser source, i.e., coherency, monochromaticity, and the laser's capacity to place an intense beam of light in a small retinal area, all contributed to the unique appearance of the postflash images. JF - Perceptual and motor skills AU - Stamper, D A AU - Lund, D J AU - Molchany, J W AU - Stuck, B E AD - United States Army Medical Research Detachment Brooks Air Force Base, San Antonio, Texas 78235-5138, USA. stamper@laser.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 2000/08// PY - 2000 DA - Aug 2000 SP - 15 EP - 33 VL - 91 IS - 1 SN - 0031-5125, 0031-5125 KW - Index Medicus KW - National Library of Medicine KW - Contrast Sensitivity -- physiology KW - Optics and Photonics KW - Psychophysics -- statistics & numerical data KW - Retina -- physiology KW - Humans KW - Lasers KW - Female KW - Male KW - Vision Tests -- statistics & numerical data KW - Photic Stimulation -- methods KW - Afterimage -- physiology KW - Color Perception -- physiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85352706?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Perceptual+and+motor+skills&rft.atitle=Laser-induced+afterimages+in+humans.&rft.au=Stamper%2C+D+A%3BLund%2C+D+J%3BMolchany%2C+J+W%3BStuck%2C+B+E&rft.aulast=Stamper&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-08-01&rft.volume=91&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=15&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Perceptual+and+motor+skills&rft.issn=00315125&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English (eng) DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2010-04-12 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Setting safe acute exposure limits for halon replacement chemicals using physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling. AN - 71234835; 10880155 AB - Most proposed replacements for Halon 1301 as a fire suppressant are halogenated hydrocarbons. The acute toxic endpoint of concern for these agents is cardiac sensitization. An approach is described that links the cardiac endpoint as assessed in dogs to a target arterial concentration in humans. Linkage was made using a physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model. Monte Carlo simulations, which account for population variability, were used to establish safe exposure times at different exposure concentrations for Halon 1301 (bromotrifluoromethane), CF(3)I (trifluoroiodomethane), HFC-125 (pentafluoroethane), HFC-227ea (1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane), and HFC-236fa (1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane). Application of the modeling technique described here not only makes use of the conservative cardiac sensitization endpoint, but also uses an understanding of the pharmacokinetics of the chemical agents to better establish standards for safe exposure. The combined application of cardiac sensitization data and physiologically based modeling provides a quantitative approach, which can facilitate the selection and effective use of halon replacement candidates. JF - Inhalation toxicology AU - Vinegar, A AU - Jepson, G W AU - Cisneros, M AU - Rubenstein, R AU - Brock, W J AD - AFRL/HEST, ManTech Environmental Technology, Inc., Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, PO Box 31009, Dayton, OH 45437, USA. allen.vinegar@he.wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 2000/08// PY - 2000 DA - August 2000 SP - 751 EP - 763 VL - 12 IS - 8 SN - 0895-8378, 0895-8378 KW - Bromochlorofluorocarbons KW - 0 KW - Chlorofluorocarbons, Methane KW - Flame Retardants KW - Fluorocarbons KW - Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated KW - Hydrocarbons, Halogenated KW - pentafluoroethane KW - 354-33-6 KW - trifluoroiodomethane KW - 42A379KB0U KW - bromotrifluoromethane KW - 52231LCA7R KW - 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane KW - 690-39-1 KW - apaflurane KW - R40P36GDK6 KW - Epinephrine KW - YKH834O4BH KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Fluorocarbons -- pharmacokinetics KW - Hydrocarbons, Halogenated -- toxicity KW - Solubility KW - Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated -- pharmacokinetics KW - Humans KW - Fluorocarbons -- toxicity KW - Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated -- pharmacology KW - Monte Carlo Method KW - Epinephrine -- administration & dosage KW - Models, Biological KW - Heart Rate -- drug effects KW - No-Observed-Adverse-Effect Level KW - Hydrocarbons, Halogenated -- pharmacokinetics KW - Toxicity Tests, Acute KW - Dogs KW - Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated -- toxicity KW - Inhalation Exposure KW - Chlorofluorocarbons, Methane -- toxicity KW - Chlorofluorocarbons, Methane -- pharmacokinetics KW - Flame Retardants -- pharmacokinetics KW - Flame Retardants -- toxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71234835?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Inhalation+toxicology&rft.atitle=Setting+safe+acute+exposure+limits+for+halon+replacement+chemicals+using+physiologically+based+pharmacokinetic+modeling.&rft.au=Vinegar%2C+A%3BJepson%2C+G+W%3BCisneros%2C+M%3BRubenstein%2C+R%3BBrock%2C+W+J&rft.aulast=Vinegar&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-08-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=751&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Inhalation+toxicology&rft.issn=08958378&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-10-27 N1 - Date created - 2000-10-16 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nonsustained Ventricular Tachycardia in 193 U.S. Military Aviators: Long-Term Follow-Up AN - 17614625; 4761094 AB - Background: Despite its importance to the aeromedical community, the occupational implications of asymptomatic, nonsustained ventricular tachycardia (VT) are not well described. We sought to clarify this issue via a review of military aviators evaluated for nonsustained VT by defining event rates for sudden cardiac death, syncope, presyncope and sustained VT, and by determining whether any cofactors predicted a subgroup at increased risk for such outcomes. Methods: We reviewed the records of 193 military aviators evaluated at the U.S. Air Force Aeromedical Consultation Service for nonsustained VT from September 1960 to December 1992. Follow-up information was available on 192 of the 193 aviators over a mean of 10.6 yr. Cofactor analysis focused on idiopathic VT (no associated underlying cardiac disease) and VT associated with mitral valve prolapse (MVP). Conclusions: Nonsustained VT did not predict future documented sustained VT. Cofactors failed to predict a subgroup at increased risk for events. Idiopathic nonsustained VT appeared to be a low risk population for whom expanded waiver criteria are proposed with suggested limits on duration and number of episodes of VT. JF - Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine AU - Gardner, R A AU - Kruyer, W B AU - Pickard, J S AU - Celio, P V AD - USAFSAM/AFCI, 2507 Kennedy Circle, Brooks AFB, TX 78235-5117, USA, kruyer@brooks.af.mil Y1 - 2000/08// PY - 2000 DA - Aug 2000 SP - 783 EP - 790 VL - 71 IS - 8 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - heart rate KW - pilots KW - tachycardia KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Risk Abstracts KW - Cardiovascular system KW - Aircraft KW - Military KW - Occupational health KW - R2 23080:Industrial and labor KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17614625?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=Nonsustained+Ventricular+Tachycardia+in+193+U.S.+Military+Aviators%3A+Long-Term+Follow-Up&rft.au=Gardner%2C+R+A%3BKruyer%2C+W+B%3BPickard%2C+J+S%3BCelio%2C+P+V&rft.aulast=Gardner&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-08-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=783&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Military; Aircraft; Occupational health; Cardiovascular system ER - TY - JOUR T1 - In situ determination of long-term volcanic glass weathering; implications for nuclear waste storage over geologic time AN - 51094410; 2008-004809 JF - SAND (Sandia Laboratories) AU - Gordon, Steven J AU - Brady, Patrick V Y1 - 2000/07/20/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Jul 20 SP - 17 PB - Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM SN - 0270-6520, 0270-6520 KW - United States KW - volcanic rocks KW - glasses KW - igneous rocks KW - New Mexico KW - solution KW - rock mechanics KW - radioactive waste KW - waste management KW - laboratory studies KW - basaltic composition KW - glass materials KW - soils KW - corrosion KW - high-level waste KW - El Malpais National Monument KW - experimental studies KW - in situ KW - underground storage KW - solutes KW - rates KW - porous materials KW - weathering KW - physical properties KW - detection KW - vitrification KW - underground installations KW - nuclear facilities KW - waste disposal KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51094410?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Gordon%2C+Steven+J%3BBrady%2C+Patrick+V&rft.aulast=Gordon&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=2000-07-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=In+situ+determination+of+long-term+volcanic+glass+weathering%3B+implications+for+nuclear+waste+storage+over+geologic+time&rft.title=In+situ+determination+of+long-term+volcanic+glass+weathering%3B+implications+for+nuclear+waste+storage+over+geologic+time&rft.issn=02706520&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.osti.gov/energycitations/servlets/purl/760002-4IuSDY/webviewable/760002.pdf LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2008-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 48 N1 - PubXState - NM N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - basaltic composition; corrosion; detection; El Malpais National Monument; experimental studies; glass materials; glasses; high-level waste; igneous rocks; in situ; laboratory studies; New Mexico; nuclear facilities; physical properties; porous materials; radioactive waste; rates; rock mechanics; soils; solutes; solution; underground installations; underground storage; United States; vitrification; volcanic rocks; waste disposal; waste management; weathering ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cancer, thrombosis, and anticoagulants. AN - 71243449; 10912637 AB - Rapid progress has been made recently in our understanding of the pathogenesis of coagulation activation in malignancy and mechanisms by which the coagulation mechanism may control malignant growth. Idiopathic thromboembolic disease may be the sentinel presentation in patients subsequently diagnosed with malignancy. Thrombosis complicating the course of malignancy may be notoriously difficult to treat, but the introduction of the low-molecular-weight heparins has greatly improved management and may obviate the need for invasive approaches, such as the use of inferior vena cava filters, in many cases. Tantalizing clues from clinical trials of anticoagulant therapy in cancer have suggested that components of coagulation pathways may support tumor growth. Many of these can be intercepted using drugs that are well known and non-toxic. The importance of performing high-quality controlled clinical trials that build on past studies and on data from basic research cannot be overemphasized. JF - Current opinion in pulmonary medicine AU - Ornstein, D L AU - Zacharski, L R AD - Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. Deborah.Ornstein@59mdw.whmc.af.mil Y1 - 2000/07// PY - 2000 DA - July 2000 SP - 301 EP - 308 VL - 6 IS - 4 SN - 1070-5287, 1070-5287 KW - Anticoagulants KW - 0 KW - Biomarkers KW - Blood Coagulation Factors KW - Index Medicus KW - Thromboembolism -- physiopathology KW - Anticoagulants -- therapeutic use KW - Venous Thrombosis -- physiopathology KW - Venous Thrombosis -- chemically induced KW - Humans KW - Biomarkers -- analysis KW - Vena Cava Filters KW - Blood Coagulation Factors -- analysis KW - Thromboembolism -- chemically induced KW - Blood Coagulation -- physiology KW - Neoplasms -- physiopathology KW - Thrombosis -- physiopathology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71243449?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Current+opinion+in+pulmonary+medicine&rft.atitle=Cancer%2C+thrombosis%2C+and+anticoagulants.&rft.au=Ornstein%2C+D+L%3BZacharski%2C+L+R&rft.aulast=Ornstein&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-07-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=301&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Current+opinion+in+pulmonary+medicine&rft.issn=10705287&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-11-21 N1 - Date created - 2000-11-21 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Distribution of tributyltin chloride in laboratory simulated estuarine microcosms AN - 20825836; 4737260 AB - The sorption of tributyltin (TBT) chloride from aqueous solution to sediment and partitioning between overlying water and pore water were investigated in both batch sorption experiments and laboratory simulated estuarine microcosms using the natural sediment collected from Tianjin Harbor. Sorption coefficients of 8862 l/kg at 25 degree C and 7511 l/kg at 35 degree C were respectively obtained from batch adsorption isotherms. Rates of adsorption and desorption in the sediment were fast with 98% of the maximum sorbed amount by the sediment and 80% of the equilibrium aqueous TBT concentration desorbed from the sediment achieved within 30 min. The sorption of TBT on the sediment was a reversible process. The rate of TBT partitioning into pore water was more rapid than the sorption process and the apparently fast rate of the sorption in the upper sediment was due to mixing between pore water and overlying water. Salinity had little effect on the sorption of TBT on the sediment while the partitioning coefficient between pore water and surface water decreased with increasing salinity. The pH had significant effects on both sorption on the sediment and partition into the pore water. A study in simulated estuarine microcosms indicated that TBT sorption on the sediment followed the process of TBT partitioning into the pore water after TBT rapidly disappeared from the overlying water. Microbial activity promoted the distribution of TBT in the pore water and sediment. Biodegradation of TBT to DBT, MBT and even inorganic tin occurred in the lower layers of sediment samples. JF - Water Research AU - Ma, Huizhong AU - Dai, Shugui AU - Huang, Guolan AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, AFRL/MLQR, 139 Barnes Drive, Suite 2, Tyndall AFB, FL 32403, USA Y1 - 2000/07// PY - 2000 DA - Jul 2000 SP - 2829 EP - 2841 VL - 34 IS - 10 SN - 0043-1354, 0043-1354 KW - China, People's Rep., Tianjin Harbor KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Pollution Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Tin (Organic compounds) KW - Pore water KW - Chloride KW - Salinity KW - Sediment Contamination KW - Microcosms KW - Isotherms KW - pH effects KW - Sorption KW - Adsorption (see also Sorption) KW - Laboratories KW - Estuaries KW - Interstitial waters KW - Interstitial Water KW - Contaminated sediments KW - Tributyltin KW - Controlled conditions KW - Biodegradation KW - Surface water KW - Pollution dispersion KW - Chlorides KW - tributyltin chloride KW - Salinity effects KW - Marine KW - Sediment pollution KW - Desorption KW - Simulation KW - Sediments KW - Biodegradation (see also Biological oxidation) KW - Marine pollution KW - Adsorption KW - Tin KW - Harbors KW - Sediment-water exchanges KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - A 01450:Environmental Pollution & Waste Treatment KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - SW 3020:Sources and fate of pollution KW - AQ 00002:Water Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20825836?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Research&rft.atitle=Distribution+of+tributyltin+chloride+in+laboratory+simulated+estuarine+microcosms&rft.au=Ma%2C+Huizhong%3BDai%2C+Shugui%3BHuang%2C+Guolan&rft.aulast=Ma&rft.aufirst=Huizhong&rft.date=2000-07-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=2829&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Research&rft.issn=00431354&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2001-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sediment pollution; Sorption; Marine pollution; Pollution dispersion; Chlorides; Controlled conditions; Sediment-water exchanges; Tributyltin; Pore water; Desorption; Biodegradation; Surface water; Chloride; Sediments; tributyltin chloride; Salinity effects; Adsorption; Tin; Microcosms; Isotherms; pH effects; Estuaries; Harbors; Tin (Organic compounds); Biodegradation (see also Biological oxidation); Adsorption (see also Sorption); Interstitial waters; Contaminated sediments; Salinity; Laboratories; Simulation; Sediment Contamination; Interstitial Water; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sequence analysis and initial characterization of two isozymes of hydroxylaminobenzene mutase from Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes JS45 AN - 17558219; 4747901 AB - Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes JS45 grows on nitrobenzene by a partially reductive pathway in which the intermediate hydroxylaminobenzene is enzymatically rearranged to 2-aminophenol by hydroxylaminobenzene mutase (HAB mutase). The properties of the enzyme, the reaction mechanism, and the evolutionary origin of the gene(s) encoding the enzyme are unknown. In this study, two open reading frames (habA and habB), each encoding an HAB mutase enzyme, were cloned from a P. pseudoalcaligenes JS45 genomic library and sequenced. The open reading frames encoding HabA and HabB are separated by 2.5 kb and are divergently transcribed. The deduced amino acid sequences of HabA and HabB are 44% identical. The HAB mutase specific activities in crude extracts of Escherichia coli clones synthesizing either HabA or HabB were similar to the specific activities of extracts of strain JS45 grown on nitrobenzene. HAB mutase activity in E. coli extracts containing HabB withstood heating at 85 degree C for 10 min, but extracts containing HabA were inactivated when they were heated at temperatures above 60 degree C. HAB mutase activity in extracts of P. pseudoalcaligenes JS45 grown on nitrobenzene exhibited intermediate temperature stability. Although both the habA gene and the habB gene conferred HAB mutase activity when they were separately cloned and expressed in E. coli, reverse transcriptase PCR analysis indicated that only habA is transcribed in P. pseudoalcaligenes JS45. A mutant strain derived from strain JS45 in which the habA gene was disrupted was unable to grow on nitrobenzene, which provided physiological evidence that HabA is involved in the degradation of nitrobenzene. A strain in which habB was disrupted grew on nitrobenzene. Gene Rv3078 of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv encodes a protein whose deduced amino acid sequence is 52% identical to the HabB amino acid sequence. E. coli containing M. tuberculosis gene Rv3078 cloned into pUC18 exhibited low levels of HAB mutase activity. Sequences that exhibit similarity to transposable element sequences are present between habA and habB, as well as downstream of habB, which suggests that horizontal gene transfer resulted in acquisition of one or both of the hab genes. JF - Applied and Environmental Microbiology AU - Davis, J K AU - Paoli, G C AU - He, Zh AU - Nadeau, L J AU - Somerville, ChC AU - Spain, J C AD - Air Force Research Laboratory/MLQR, 139 Barnes Dr., Tyndall Air Force Base, FL 32403-5323, USA, jspain@mlq.afrl.af.mil Y1 - 2000/07// PY - 2000 DA - Jul 2000 SP - 2965 EP - 2971 VL - 66 IS - 7 SN - 0099-2240, 0099-2240 KW - Hydroxylaminobenzene mutase KW - Nitrobenzene KW - Rv3078 gene KW - habA gene KW - habB gene KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Gene expression KW - Temperature effects KW - Gene transfer KW - Isoenzymes KW - Escherichia coli KW - Proteins KW - Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes KW - Open reading frames KW - Mycobacterium tuberculosis KW - J 02728:Enzymes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17558219?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Sequence+analysis+and+initial+characterization+of+two+isozymes+of+hydroxylaminobenzene+mutase+from+Pseudomonas+pseudoalcaligenes+JS45&rft.au=Davis%2C+J+K%3BPaoli%2C+G+C%3BHe%2C+Zh%3BNadeau%2C+L+J%3BSomerville%2C+ChC%3BSpain%2C+J+C&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-07-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=2965&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.issn=00992240&rft_id=info:doi/10.1128%2FAEM.66.7.2965-2971.2000 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes; Escherichia coli; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Open reading frames; Proteins; Temperature effects; Gene expression; Gene transfer; Isoenzymes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.66.7.2965-2971.2000 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reactions involved in the lower pathway for degradation of 4-nitrotoluene by Mycobacterium strain HL 4-NT-1 AN - 17556513; 4747692 AB - In spite of the variety of initial reactions, the aerobic biodegradation of aromatic compounds generally yields dihydroxy intermediates for ring cleavage. Recent investigation of the degradation of nitroaromatic compounds revealed that some nitroaromatic compounds are initially converted to 2-aminophenol rather than dihydroxy intermediates by a number of microorganisms. The complete pathway for the metabolism of 2-aminophenol during the degradation of nitrobenzene by Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes JS45 has been elucidated previously. The pathway is parallel to the catechol extradiol ring cleavage pathway, except that 2-aminophenol is the ring cleavage substrate. Here we report the elucidation of the pathway of 2-amino-4-methylphenol (6-amino-m-cresol) metabolism during the degradation of 4-nitrotoluene by Mycobacterium strain HL 4-NT-1 and the comparison of the substrate specificities of the relevant enzymes in strains JS45 and HL 4-NT-1. The results indicate that the 2-aminophenol ring cleavage pathway in strain JS45 is not unique but is representative of the pathways of metabolism of other o-aminophenolic compounds. JF - Applied and Environmental Microbiology AU - He, Zh AU - Spain, J C AD - AFRL/MLQR, 139 Barnes Dr., Suite 2, Tyndall Air Force Base, FL 32403, USA, jim.spain@tyndall.af.mil Y1 - 2000/07// PY - 2000 DA - Jul 2000 SP - 3010 EP - 3015 VL - 66 IS - 7 SN - 0099-2240, 0099-2240 KW - reactions KW - o-Aminophenol KW - p-Nitrotoluene KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Biodegradation KW - Mycobacterium KW - Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes KW - A 01016:Microbial degradation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17556513?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Reactions+involved+in+the+lower+pathway+for+degradation+of+4-nitrotoluene+by+Mycobacterium+strain+HL+4-NT-1&rft.au=He%2C+Zh%3BSpain%2C+J+C&rft.aulast=He&rft.aufirst=Zh&rft.date=2000-07-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=3010&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.issn=00992240&rft_id=info:doi/10.1128%2FAEM.66.7.3010-3015.2000 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes; Mycobacterium; Biodegradation DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.66.7.3010-3015.2000 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Coronary artery stents: review and patient-management recommendations. AN - 71199159; 10860332 AB - Coronary artery stents are metallic scaffold devices that physically support narrowed coronary arteries to alleviate symptoms of ischemic coronary artery disease. They are placed during invasive procedures similar to that of percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, and patients are maintained with antiplatelet medications to lessen the chances of stent stenosis. The authors provide a brief overview of coronary artery stents and discuss the dental management of patients who have received stents. After stent placement, patients usually are maintained with antiplatelet regimens, which may necessitate choosing medications that do not potentiate their effects. Any discussion as to the possible need for antibiotic prophylaxis of patients with stents largely is missing from the literature. Recent literature, however, indicates that antibiotic prophylaxis, if required, may only be needed during the first few weeks after stent placement. Dental professionals should become knowledgeable about coronary artery stents. Although these devices have a higher success rate than other procedures in alleviating symptoms of ischemic coronary artery disease, some patients are still at risk of experiencing significant cardiac events. JF - Journal of the American Dental Association (1939) AU - Roberts, H W AU - Redding, S W AD - USAF Dental Investigation Service, Detachment 1, USAFSAM, Great Lakes, IL 60088-5269, USA. Y1 - 2000/06// PY - 2000 DA - June 2000 SP - 797 EP - 801 VL - 131 IS - 6 SN - 0002-8177, 0002-8177 KW - Anticoagulants KW - 0 KW - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors KW - Dentistry KW - Index Medicus KW - United States KW - American Hospital Association KW - Drug Interactions KW - Antibiotic Prophylaxis -- utilization KW - Humans KW - Anticoagulants -- pharmacology KW - Stents KW - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors -- pharmacology KW - Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary -- instrumentation KW - Dental Care for Chronically Ill UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71199159?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+American+Dental+Association+%281939%29&rft.atitle=Coronary+artery+stents%3A+review+and+patient-management+recommendations.&rft.au=Roberts%2C+H+W%3BRedding%2C+S+W&rft.aulast=Roberts&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2000-06-01&rft.volume=131&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=797&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+American+Dental+Association+%281939%29&rft.issn=00028177&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-08-17 N1 - Date created - 2000-08-17 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Assessment of skin absorption and penetration of JP-8 jet fuel and its components. AN - 71147134; 10828255 AB - Dermal penetration and absorption of jet fuels in general, and JP-8 in particular, is not well understood, even though government and industry, worldwide, use over 4.5 billion gallons of JP-8 per year. Exposures to JP-8 can occur from vapor, liquid, or aerosol. Inhalation and dermal exposure are the most prevalent routes. JP-8 may cause irritation during repeated or prolonged exposures, but it is unknown whether systemic toxicity can occur from dermal penetration of fuels. The purpose of this investigation was to measure the penetration and absorption of JP-8 and its major constituents with rat skin, so that the potential for effects with human exposures can be assessed. We used static diffusion cells to measure both the flux of JP-8 and components across the skin and the kinetics of absorption into the skin. Total flux of the hydrocarbon components was 20.3 micrograms/cm(2)/h. Thirteen individual components of JP-8 penetrated into the receptor solution. The fluxes ranged from a high of 51.5 micrograms/cm(2)/h (an additive, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether) to a low of 0.334 micrograms/cm(2)/h (tridecane). Aromatic components penetrated most rapidly. Six components (all aliphatic) were identified in the skin. Concentrations absorbed into the skin at 3.5 h ranged from 0.055 micrograms per gram skin (tetradecane) to 0.266 micrograms per gram skin (undecane). These results suggest: (1) that JP-8 penetration will not cause systemic toxicity because of low fluxes of all the components; and (2) the absorption of aliphatic components into the skin may be a cause of skin irritation. JF - Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology AU - McDougal, J N AU - Pollard, D L AU - Weisman, W AU - Garrett, C M AU - Miller, T E AD - Geo-Centers, Inc., Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio 45433-7400, USA. james.mcdougal@wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 2000/06// PY - 2000 DA - June 2000 SP - 247 EP - 255 VL - 55 IS - 2 SN - 1096-6080, 1096-6080 KW - Hydrocarbons KW - 0 KW - JP8 aviation fuel KW - Kerosene KW - Index Medicus KW - Rats KW - Permeability KW - Animals KW - Rats, Inbred F344 KW - In Vitro Techniques KW - Time Factors KW - Male KW - Hydrocarbons -- chemistry KW - Skin Absorption KW - Skin -- metabolism KW - Hydrocarbons -- pharmacokinetics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71147134?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicological+sciences+%3A+an+official+journal+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Assessment+of+skin+absorption+and+penetration+of+JP-8+jet+fuel+and+its+components.&rft.au=McDougal%2C+J+N%3BPollard%2C+D+L%3BWeisman%2C+W%3BGarrett%2C+C+M%3BMiller%2C+T+E&rft.aulast=McDougal&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-06-01&rft.volume=55&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=247&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicological+sciences+%3A+an+official+journal+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology&rft.issn=10966080&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-07-11 N1 - Date created - 2000-07-11 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Smolder ignition of polyurethane foam: effect of oxygen concentration AN - 17554905; 4737437 AB - Experiments have been conducted to study the ignition of both forward and opposed smolder of a high void fraction, flexible, polyurethane foam in a forced oxidizer flow. Tests are conducted in a small scale, vertically oriented, combustion chamber with supporting instrumentation. An electrically heated Nichrome wire heater placed between two porous ceramic disks, one of which is in complete contact with the foam surface, is used to supply the necessary power to ignite and sustain a smolder reaction. The gaseous oxidizer, metered via mass flow controllers, is forced through the foam and heater. A constant power is applied to the igniter for a given period of time and the resulting smolder is monitored to determine if smolder is sustained without the assistance of the heater, in which case smolder ignition is considered achieved. Reaction zone temperature and smolder propagation velocities are obtained from the temperature histories of thermocouples embedded at predetermined positions in the foam with junctions placed along the fuel centerline. Tests are conducted with oxygen mass fractions ranging from 0.109 to 1.0 at a velocity of 0.1 mm/s during the ignition period, and 0.7 or 3.0 mm/s during the self-sustained propagation period. The results show a well-defined smolder ignition regime primarily determined by two parameters: igniter heat flux, and the time the igniter is powered. These two parameters determine a minimum igniter/foam temperature, and a minimum depth of smolder propagation (char), which are conditions required for ignition to occur. The former is needed to establish a strong smolder reaction, and the latter to reduce heat losses from the incipient smolder reaction to the surrounding environment. The ignition regime is shifted to shorter times for a given igniter heat flux with increasing oxygen mass fraction. A model based on concepts similar to those developed to describe the ignition of solid fuels has been developed that describes well the experimental ignition results. JF - Fire Safety Journal AU - Walther, D C AU - Anthenien, R A AU - Fernandez-Pello, A C AD - Air Force Research Laboratory/Propulsion Directorate, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, ferpello@euler.me.berkeley.edu Y1 - 2000/06// PY - 2000 DA - Jun 2000 SP - 343 EP - 359 VL - 34 IS - 4 SN - 0379-7112, 0379-7112 KW - polyurethane KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Fires KW - Oxygen KW - Materials testing KW - Flammability KW - Combustion KW - H 7000:Fire Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17554905?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fire+Safety+Journal&rft.atitle=Smolder+ignition+of+polyurethane+foam%3A+effect+of+oxygen+concentration&rft.au=Walther%2C+D+C%3BAnthenien%2C+R+A%3BFernandez-Pello%2C+A+C&rft.aulast=Walther&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-06-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=343&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fire+Safety+Journal&rft.issn=03797112&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0379-7112%2800%2900007-2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Oxygen; Combustion; Fires; Materials testing; Flammability DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0379-7112(00)00007-2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Improved QSARs for predictive toxicology of halogenated hydrocarbons. AN - 71143893; 10816012 AB - In our continuing efforts to provide a predictive toxicology capability, we seek to improve QSARs (quantitative structure-activity relationships) for chemicals of interest. Currently, although semi-empirical molecular orbital methods are hardly the state of the art for studying small molecules, AM1 calculations appear to be the method of choice when calculating quantum-chemical descriptors. However, with the advent of modern computational capabilities and the development of fast algorithms, ab initio molecular orbital and first principles density functional methods can be expeditiously applied in current QSAR studies. We present a study on halogenated alkanes to assess whether more accurate quantum methods result in QSARs that correlate better with experimental data. Furthermore, improved QSARs can also be obtained through development of new descriptors with explicit physical interpretations that should lead to better understanding of the mechanisms involved in the toxic response. We show that descriptors calculated from chemical intermediates may be useful in future QSARs. JF - Computers & chemistry AU - Trohalaki, S AU - Gifford, E AU - Pachter, R AD - Technical Management Concepts, Beavercreek, OH 45434-3405, USA. steven.trohalaki@afrl.af.mil Y1 - 2000/05// PY - 2000 DA - May 2000 SP - 421 EP - 427 VL - 24 IS - 3-4 SN - 0097-8485, 0097-8485 KW - Hydrocarbons, Halogenated KW - 0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Computer Simulation KW - Models, Molecular KW - Predictive Value of Tests KW - Structure-Activity Relationship KW - Hydrocarbons, Halogenated -- toxicity KW - Hydrocarbons, Halogenated -- chemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71143893?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Computers+%26+chemistry&rft.atitle=Improved+QSARs+for+predictive+toxicology+of+halogenated+hydrocarbons.&rft.au=Trohalaki%2C+S%3BGifford%2C+E%3BPachter%2C+R&rft.aulast=Trohalaki&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-05-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=421&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Computers+%26+chemistry&rft.issn=00978485&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-06-15 N1 - Date created - 2000-06-15 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Models for Trichloroethylene and Its Oxidative Metabolites AN - 17616703; 4761357 AB - Trichloroethylene (TCE) pharmacokinetics have been studied in experimental animals and humans for over 30 years. Compartmental and physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models have been developed for the uptake, distribution, and metabolism of TCE and the production, distribution, metabolism, and elimination of P450-mediated metabolites of TCE. TCE is readily taken up into systemic circulation by oral and inhalation routes of exposure and is rapidly metabolized by the hepatic P450 system and to a much lesser degree, by direct conjugation with glutathione. Recent PBPK models for TCE and its metabolites have focused on the major metabolic pathway for metabolism of TCE (P450-mediated metabolic pathway). This article briefly reviews selected published compartmental and PBPK models for TCE. Trichloroacetic acid (TCA) is considered a principle metabolite responsible for TCE-induced liver cancer in mice. Liver cancer in mice was considered a critical effect by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency for deriving the current maximum contaminant level for TCE in water. In the literature both whole blood and plasma measurements of TCA are reported in mice and humans. To reduce confusion about disparately measured and model-predicted levels of TCA in plasma and whole blood, model-predicted outcomes are compared for first-generation (plasma) and second-generation (whole blood) PBPK models published by Fisher and colleagues. Qualitatively, animals and humans metabolize TCE in a similar fashion, producing the same metabolites. Quantitatively, PBPK models for TCE and its metabolites are important tools for providing dosimetry comparisons between experimental animals and humans. TCE PBPK models can be used today to aid in crafting scientifically sound public health decisions for TCE. JF - Environmental Health Perspectives AU - Fisher, J W AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Operational Toxicology Branch, Human Effectiveness Directorate, 2856 G St., Bldg. 79, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, jeffrey.fisher@wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 2000/05// PY - 2000 DA - May 2000 SP - 265 EP - 273 VL - 108 SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765 KW - pharmacokinetics KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - Reviews KW - Trichloroethylene KW - Trichloroacetic acid KW - Oxidative metabolism KW - X 24153:Metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17616703?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Physiologically+Based+Pharmacokinetic+Models+for+Trichloroethylene+and+Its+Oxidative+Metabolites&rft.au=Fisher%2C+J+W&rft.aulast=Fisher&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-05-01&rft.volume=108&rft.issue=&rft.spage=265&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Trichloroethylene; Oxidative metabolism; Reviews; Trichloroacetic acid ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pressurized Sleeves and Gloves for Protection Against Acceleration-Induced Arm Pain AN - 17608803; 4747034 AB - Background: Acceleration (of G) induced arm pain may develop in centrifuge runs and in flight with low arm position and assisted pressure breathing during G (PBG) in combination with an extended coverage anti-G suit. To decrease this arm pain, pressurized sleeves and gloves were developed. Methods: Eight subjects who earlier exhibited G-induced arm pain were tested on the centrifuge. The G-exposures consisted of a gradual onset run up to a maximum of +9 Gz, rapid onset runs to +3, +4, +5, +6, +7, +8, and +9 Gz and a simulated aerial combat maneuver (SACM) with peaks up to +9 Gz. On separate days, the subjects were tested without the sleeves and gloves, and with the sleeves and gloves pressurized to a maximum of 40, 60, or 80 mmHg at +9 Gz. The subjects reported their left and right arm pain on a subjective rating scale. Results: G-induced arm pain, usually starting above +6 Gz, was often the reason for termination of the G- exposure without the pressurized sleeves and gloves. The pressurized sleeves and gloves significantly (p < 0.001) decreased arm pain, but no significant difference was found among the different pressures used. Heart rate was not different with and without the pressurized sleeves and gloves. Conclusions: The pressurized sleeves and gloves are an effective method to alleviate and sometimes eliminate G-induced arm pain. JF - Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine AU - Self, B P AU - Balldin, U I AU - Shaffstall, R M AU - Morgan, T R AD - HQ USAFA/DFEM, 2354 Fairchild Drive, Suite 6H2, USAF Academy, CO 80840- 6240, USA, Brian.Self@usafa.af.mil Y1 - 2000/05// PY - 2000 DA - May 2000 SP - 501 EP - 505 VL - 71 IS - 5 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - arm KW - gravity KW - pain KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Protective clothing KW - Aircraft KW - Occupational exposure KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17608803?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=Pressurized+Sleeves+and+Gloves+for+Protection+Against+Acceleration-Induced+Arm+Pain&rft.au=Self%2C+B+P%3BBalldin%2C+U+I%3BShaffstall%2C+R+M%3BMorgan%2C+T+R&rft.aulast=Self&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2000-05-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=501&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Protective clothing; Occupational exposure; Aircraft ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Aerobic degradation of dinitrotoluenes and pathway for bacterial degradation of 2,6-dinitrotoluene AN - 17597365; 4724083 AB - An oxidative pathway for the mineralization of 2,4-dinitrotoluene (2,4-DNT) by Burkholderia sp. strain DNT has been reported previously. We report here the isolation of additional strains with the ability to mineralize 2,4-DNT by the same pathway and the isolation and characterization of bacterial strains that mineralize 2,6-dinitrotoluene (2,6-DNT) by a different pathway. Burkholderia cepacia strain JS850 and Hydrogenophaga palleronii strain JS863 grew on 2,6-DNT as the sole source of carbon and nitrogen. The initial steps in the pathway for degradation of 2,6-DNT were determined by simultaneous induction, enzyme assays, and identification of metabolites through mass spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance. 2,6-DNT was converted to 3-methyl-4-nitrocatechol by a dioxygenation reaction accompanied by the release of nitrite. 3-Methyl-4-nitrocatechol was the substrate for extradiol ring cleavage yielding 2-hydroxy-5-nitro-6-oxohepta-2,4-dienoic acid, which was converted to 2-hydroxy-5-nitropenta-2,4-dienoic acid. 2,4-DNT-degrading strains also converted 2,6-DNT to 3-methyl-4-nitrocatechol but did not metabolize the 3-methyl-4-nitrocatechol. Although 2,6-DNT prevented the degradation of 2,4-DNT by 2,4-DNT-degrading strains, the effect was not the result of inhibition of 2,4-DNT dioxygenase by 2,6-DNT or of 4-methyl-5-nitrocatechol monooxygenase by 3-methyl-4-nitrocatechol. JF - Applied and Environmental Microbiology AU - Nishino, ShF AU - Paoli, G C AU - Spain, J C AD - AFRL/MLQR, 139 Barnes Dr., Ste. 2, Tyndall AFB, FL 32403-5323, USA, jim.spain@tyndall.af.mil Y1 - 2000/05// PY - 2000 DA - May 2000 SP - 2139 EP - 2147 VL - 66 IS - 5 SN - 0099-2240, 0099-2240 KW - 2,4-Dinitrotoluene KW - 2,6-Dinitrotoluene KW - Burkholderia KW - Hydrogenophaga palleronii KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Pollution Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Soil remediation KW - Aerobic conditions KW - Biodegradation KW - Toluene KW - Mineralization KW - Soil pollution KW - Digestion KW - Chemical reactions KW - Water pollution treatment KW - Metabolic pathways KW - Explosives KW - Metabolism KW - Q1 08206:Physiology, biochemistry, biophysics KW - P 5000:LAND POLLUTION KW - A 01016:Microbial degradation KW - Q5 08505:Prevention and control KW - J 02722:Biodegradation, growth, nutrition and leaching UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17597365?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Aerobic+degradation+of+dinitrotoluenes+and+pathway+for+bacterial+degradation+of+2%2C6-dinitrotoluene&rft.au=Nishino%2C+ShF%3BPaoli%2C+G+C%3BSpain%2C+J+C&rft.aulast=Nishino&rft.aufirst=ShF&rft.date=2000-05-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=2139&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.issn=00992240&rft_id=info:doi/10.1128%2FAEM.66.5.2139-2147.2000 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Digestion; Biodegradation; Chemical reactions; Water pollution treatment; Explosives; Soil pollution; Metabolic pathways; Mineralization; Soil remediation; Aerobic conditions; Toluene; Metabolism DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.66.5.2139-2147.2000 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Road to the Israeli-Moroccan Rapprochement AN - 60598578; 200116191 AB - Morocco's relations with Israel are noted for their moderation & cordiality. With the exception of former Tunisia's President Habib Bourguiba, who called upon the Arab states to come to terms with Israel, King Hassan II was the only Arab head of state that favored negotiations with the Jewish State. But unlike any other leader in the region, he agreed to meet Israeli leaders in an attempt to find a solution to the Arab-Israeli conflict. Observers & commentators on Middle Eastern affairs had often argued that Arab countries, which do not share common borders with Israel, tend to be hostile, because they have little to lose by doing so. As a country situated far from the focus of the Arab-Israeli conflict, Morocco was an exception to this rule. What were the reasons for such a conciliatory attitude on Morocco's part & why did Hassan decide to embark on such a dangerous course of action, which exposed him to intense criticism from the Arab world, are some of the questions, which this essay attempts to answer. This essay argues that Morocco's conciliatory attitude was a by-product of both domestic & external constraints, which were not dealt with in adequate depth in the preliminary studies written on this topic, & which profoundly altered Morocco's policy toward Israel. Adapted from the source document. JF - Journal of North African Studies AU - Abadi, Jacob AD - US Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, CO Y1 - 2000/04// PY - 2000 DA - April 2000 SP - 27 EP - 54 VL - 5 IS - 1 SN - 1362-9387, 1362-9387 KW - International Conflict KW - Morocco KW - International Relations KW - Israel KW - Conflict Resolution KW - Foreign Policy KW - Arab Israeli Relations KW - Middle East KW - Negotiation KW - article KW - 9063: international relations; international relations UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60598578?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+North+African+Studies&rft.atitle=The+Road+to+the+Israeli-Moroccan+Rapprochement&rft.au=Abadi%2C+Jacob&rft.aulast=Abadi&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft.date=2000-04-01&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=27&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+North+African+Studies&rft.issn=13629387&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - JNASFD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Morocco; International Relations; Israel; Arab Israeli Relations; Middle East; Foreign Policy; Negotiation; Conflict Resolution; International Conflict ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Transformation of the South African National Defence Force: A Good Beginning AN - 60149621; 200103872 AB - The historic election of Nelson Mandela as president of a new Republic of South Africa in 1994 set in motion wholesale changes in the direction of the state. Among these fundamental changes is the effort to integrate six nonstatutory (former homeland & guerilla) armies into the unified South African National Defence Force (SANDF). During these unprecedented times, the sheer numbers of national military personnel were significantly increased to integrate & enhance representation of majority black ethnic groups, while many senior white officers were pensioned off. Simultaneously, defense budget reductions greatly reduced monies available for demobilization & buyouts of military members & the desired purchase of modernized military equipment. The impact of these systemic changes, both within the republic & more widely in the southern African region, ignited serious questions on the destiny of the security forces & their future roles & missions. Definitive answers have yet to come. What we do know is that the Pretoria government no longer perceives an external security threat, but confronts internal strife stemming from opposing views on how to achieve racial reconciliation, rampant crime, high unemployment, diminished business confidence, & governmental inability to satisfy rising popular expectations. These factors, if unresolved, can threaten the progress achieved in security force restructuring, which has gone reasonably well. Adapted from the source document. JF - Armed Forces & Society AU - Winkates, James AD - Air War Coll, Maxwell Air Force Base, AL james.winkates@maxwell.af.mil Y1 - 2000/04// PY - 2000 DA - April 2000 SP - 451 EP - 472 VL - 26 IS - 3 SN - 0095-327X, 0095-327X KW - South Africa KW - Organizational Change KW - Armed Forces KW - Political Change KW - article KW - 9091: government/political systems; armed forces UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60149621?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Armed+Forces+%26+Society&rft.atitle=The+Transformation+of+the+South+African+National+Defence+Force%3A+A+Good+Beginning&rft.au=Winkates%2C+James&rft.aulast=Winkates&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2000-04-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=451&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Armed+Forces+%26+Society&rft.issn=0095327X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-10-30 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - AFSOD2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - South Africa; Armed Forces; Organizational Change; Political Change ER - TY - JOUR T1 - U.S. Air Force recruit injury and health study AN - 18447251; 5428359 AB - Objectives: To assess the types, rates, and risks of injury for male and female USAF recruits. Design: Outpatient visits for female (5250) and male recruits (8656) were collected and analyzed for rate of injury, types of injuries, and risk of injury throughout a 6-week training period. Results: One third of female recruits and one sixth of male recruits were injured at least once during recruit training. The overall rate for injuries in women and men was 63.0 and 27.8 per 1000 person-weeks, respectively. The adjusted relative risk for women versus men for all injuries was 2.22, and was consistent (1.67 to 3.27) across injury sites. Despite declining absolute rates of injury by week (106.1-13.4 for women and 53.7-13.2 for men), relative risk of injury for women versus men remained fairly constant throughout each training week. The relative risk for injury serious enough to result in medical hold was 1.69 for women vis-a-vis men. Approximately half of all medical discharges for women and men were for injuries. Conclusions: Female recruits were injured twice as often as male recruits, and were 1.5 times more likely to be removed from their training cohort for injury. Relative risk for injuries to specific body areas remained fairly consistent, indicating that no gender-specific injuries were occurring. Further efforts to determine the cause of injuries should be undertaken, and interventions aimed at reducing the disparate risk of injuries in women should be developed and evaluated. JF - American Journal of Preventive Medicine AU - Snedecor, M R AU - Boudreau, C F AU - Ellis, B E AU - Schulman, J AU - Hite, M AU - Chambers, B AD - USAF Office for Prevention and Health Services Assessment (OPHSA), Brooks Air Force Base, Texas, USA Y1 - 2000/04// PY - 2000 DA - Apr 2000 SP - 129 EP - 140 VL - 18 IS - 3 SN - 0749-3797, 0749-3797 KW - Physical Education Index; Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18447251?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Preventive+Medicine&rft.atitle=U.S.+Air+Force+recruit+injury+and+health+study&rft.au=Snedecor%2C+M+R%3BBoudreau%2C+C+F%3BEllis%2C+B+E%3BSchulman%2C+J%3BHite%2C+M%3BChambers%2C+B&rft.aulast=Snedecor&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-04-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=129&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Preventive+Medicine&rft.issn=07493797&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index; ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Production of 2-amino-5-phenoxyphenol from 4-nitrobiphenyl ether using nitrobenzene nitroreductase and hydroxylaminobenzene mutase from Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes JS45 AN - 17653663; 4719034 AB - Microbial metabolism of nitroarenes via o-aminophenols requires the participation of two key enzymes, a nitroreductase and an hydroxylaminobenzene mutase. The broad substrate ranges of the enzymes suggested that they could be used as biocatalysts for the production of substituted o-aminophenols. We have used enzymes from Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes JS45 for the conversion of 4-nitrobiphenyl ether to the corresponding o-aminophenol. Partially purified nitrobenzene nitroreductase reduced 4-nitrobiphenyl ether to the corresponding 4-hydroxylaminobiphenyl ether. Partially purified hydroxylaminobenzene mutase stoichiometrically converted the intermediate to 2-amino-5-phenoxyphenol. The results indicate that the enzyme system can be applied for the production of o-aminophenols useful as intermediates for synthesis of commercially important materials. JF - Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology AU - Nadeau, L J AU - He, Z AU - Spain, J C AD - Air Force Research Laboratory MLQ, 139 Barnes Drive, Building 1117, Tyndall Air Force Base, FL 32403, USA Y1 - 2000/04// PY - 2000 DA - Apr 2000 SP - 301 EP - 305 VL - 24 IS - 4 SN - 1367-5435, 1367-5435 KW - 2-Amino-5-phenoxyphenol KW - 2-amino-5-phenoxyphenol KW - 4-Nitrophenyl ether KW - 4-nitrophenyl ether KW - hydroxylaminobenzene mutase KW - nitrobenzene nitroreductase KW - o-Aminophenol KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes KW - A 01014:Others KW - J 02728:Enzymes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17653663?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Industrial+Microbiology+%26+Biotechnology&rft.atitle=Production+of+2-amino-5-phenoxyphenol+from+4-nitrobiphenyl+ether+using+nitrobenzene+nitroreductase+and+hydroxylaminobenzene+mutase+from+Pseudomonas+pseudoalcaligenes+JS45&rft.au=Nadeau%2C+L+J%3BHe%2C+Z%3BSpain%2C+J+C&rft.aulast=Nadeau&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2000-04-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=301&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Industrial+Microbiology+%26+Biotechnology&rft.issn=13675435&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - In Vivo Kinetics of Trichloroacetate in Male Fischer 344 Rats AN - 17539265; 4716689 AB - Trichloroacetate (TCA) is a toxicologically important metabolite of the industrial solvents trichloroethylene and tetrachloroethylene, and a by-product of the chlorination of drinking water. Tissue disposition and elimination of super(14)C-TCA were investigated in male Fischer 344 rats injected iv with 6.1, 61, or 306 mu mol TCA/kg body weight. Blood and tissues were collected at various time points up to 24 h. No metabolities were observed in plasma, urine, or tissue extracts. Overall TCA kinetics in tissues were similar at all doses. Based on similar terminal elimination rate constants, tissues could be divided into three classes: plasma, RBC, muscle, and fat; kidney and skin; and liver, small intestine, and large intestine. Nonextractable radiolabel, assumed to be biologically incorporated metabolities in both liver and plasma, increased with time, peaking at 6-9 h postinjection. The fraction of the initial dose excreted in the urine at 24 h increased from 67% to 84% as the dose increased, whereas fecal excretion decreased from 7% to 4%. The cumulative elimination of TCA as CO sub(2) at 24 h decreased from 12% to 8% of the total dose. Two important kinetic processes were identified: a) hepatic intracellular concentrations of TCA were significantly greater than free plasma concentrations, indicating concentrative transport at the hepatic sinusoidal plasma membrane, and b) TCA appears to be reabsorbed from urine postfiltration at the glomerulus, either in the renal tubules or in the bladder. These processes have an impact on the effective tissue dosimetry in liver and kidney and may play an important role in TCA toxicity. JF - Toxicological Sciences AU - Yu, KO AU - Barton, HA AU - Mahle, DA AU - Frazier, J M AD - Operational Toxicology Branch, Human Effectiveness Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Dayton, Ohio 45433, USA Y1 - 2000/04// PY - 2000 DA - Apr 2000 SP - 302 EP - 311 VL - 54 IS - 2 SN - 1096-6080, 1096-6080 KW - kinetics KW - rats KW - tetrachloroethylene KW - trichloroacetic acid KW - trichloroethylene KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - Plasma KW - Urine KW - Kidney KW - Liver KW - Solvents KW - Chlorination KW - Feces KW - Drinking water KW - X 24153:Metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17539265?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicological+Sciences&rft.atitle=In+Vivo+Kinetics+of+Trichloroacetate+in+Male+Fischer+344+Rats&rft.au=Yu%2C+KO%3BBarton%2C+HA%3BMahle%2C+DA%3BFrazier%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Yu&rft.aufirst=KO&rft.date=2000-04-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=302&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicological+Sciences&rft.issn=10966080&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Solvents; Chlorination; Drinking water; Liver; Plasma; Urine; Feces; Kidney ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Review of extensive workups of 34 patients overexposed to radiofrequency radiation. AN - 70997266; 10716164 AB - The medical records of 34 patients seen at the Aerospace Medicine Directorate, U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory for confirmed exposure to radiofrequency radiation (RFR) exceeding the permitted exposure limits were reviewed to see if RFR overexposure created any detectable clinical or laboratory alterations that could be correlated with power density or the product of power density and time exposed. The goal of this study was to determine which physiological and laboratory parameters required closest attention on work up of future patients with RFR exposure. All 34 patients received an extensive history and physical examination, and a large battery of laboratory studies. Clinical findings were also compared with laboratory results. A sensation of warmth was positively associated with power density. A negative correlation was observed between an abnormal tissue destruction screen and power density. Sophisticated neurological tests in 23 patients and extensive psychometric and psychological exams in 30 patients revealed no neurological or ophthalmologic findings attributable to RFR. A few patients reported burning pain that resolved over several weeks; neurological findings were minimal or absent. Patients with suspected RFR overexposures need to be seen promptly at the nearest medical facility. Based on this study, an extensive evaluation of persons overexposed to non-ionizing radiation should not be routinely performed. However, a careful history and physical examination with laboratory studies as indicated should be performed and the patient's concerns about RFR effects addressed fully. JF - Aviation, space, and environmental medicine AU - Reeves, G I AD - US Air Force Research Laboratory, Brooks AFB, TX, USA. Y1 - 2000/03// PY - 2000 DA - March 2000 SP - 206 EP - 215 VL - 71 IS - 3 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - Medical Records KW - Diagnosis, Differential KW - Radiometry KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Retrospective Studies KW - Aged KW - Middle Aged KW - Male KW - Female KW - Occupational Exposure KW - Military Personnel KW - Radiation Injuries -- diagnosis KW - Radio Waves -- adverse effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70997266?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.atitle=Review+of+extensive+workups+of+34+patients+overexposed+to+radiofrequency+radiation.&rft.au=Reeves%2C+G+I&rft.aulast=Reeves&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-03-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=206&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-04-11 N1 - Date created - 2000-04-11 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - SuppNotes - Comment In: Aviat Space Environ Med. 2001 Jun;72(6):590-1 [11396566] N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Failure Criteria Development for Dynamic High-Cycle Fatigue of Ceramic Matrix Composites AN - 17646086; 4791579 AB - Acoustic fatigue in aircraft is typically characterized by random, high-frequency excitation that results in fully reversed bending in panels. Because of the expense of testing panels in an acoustic environment, traditional methods have first tested small cantilevered coupons on electrodynamic shakers to determine the strain vs number of cycles to failure behavior. A number of variables have been studied to provide failure criteria for the specimens. Developing criteria are examined for a relatively new class of materials, ceramic matrix composites, which are characterized by having a brittle matrix, which has a stiffness that is a significant fraction of the fiber value. Also discussed are experimental techniques that reduce the scatter associated with such data. JF - Journal of Aircraft AU - Wolfe, H F AU - Camden, M P AU - Byrd, L W AU - Paul, D B AU - Simmons, L W AU - Kim, R Y AD - U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH 45433-7006, USA Y1 - 2000/03// PY - 2000 DA - Mar 2000 SP - 319 EP - 324 VL - 37 IS - 2 KW - composite materials KW - fatigue KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Materials testing KW - Aircraft KW - Acoustics KW - Structural analysis KW - H 2000:Transportation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17646086?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Aircraft&rft.atitle=Failure+Criteria+Development+for+Dynamic+High-Cycle+Fatigue+of+Ceramic+Matrix+Composites&rft.au=Wolfe%2C+H+F%3BCamden%2C+M+P%3BByrd%2C+L+W%3BPaul%2C+D+B%3BSimmons%2C+L+W%3BKim%2C+R+Y&rft.aulast=Wolfe&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2000-03-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=319&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Aircraft&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Materials testing; Acoustics; Aircraft; Structural analysis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of acute systemic 3-nitropropionic acid administration on rat activity and acoustic startle. AN - 70908516; 10675791 AB - Spontaneous activity, acoustic startle, and prepulse inhibition (PPI) of acoustic startle were measured in male Sprague-Dawley rats 3-5 h after 0, 10, 15, or 20 mg/kg i.p. 3-nitropropionic acid (3-NP), a mitochondrial toxin. Mean activity was significantly influenced by the 3-NP dose due to decreased activity for 20 mg/kg. Mean startle amplitude was not significantly affected by the 3-NP dose. Means of PPI for prepulses 6 and 12 dBA above background were smaller than means for respective 0 mg/kg doses, but the main effect of 3-NP dose did not reach statistical significance in ANOVA. The changes in measured exploratory-type activity and, possibly, in startle PPI parallel the occurrence of clinical signs exhibited at 3-5 h after 3-NP injection. Neural processing involved in these quantitative behavioral endpoints seems to be affected as energy stores are depleted and degenerative processes are beginning. JF - Neuroscience letters AU - Seaman, R L AD - McKessonHBOC BioServices and Microwave Bioeffects Branch, US Army Medical Research Detachment, P.O. Box 35460, Brooks AFB, TX 78235-5460, USA. ronald.seaman@afrlars.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 2000/02/25/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Feb 25 SP - 183 EP - 186 VL - 280 IS - 3 SN - 0304-3940, 0304-3940 KW - Neurotoxins KW - 0 KW - Nitro Compounds KW - Propionates KW - 3-nitropropionic acid KW - QY4L0FOX0D KW - Index Medicus KW - Rats KW - Animals KW - Rats, Sprague-Dawley KW - Photic Stimulation KW - Analysis of Variance KW - Acoustic Stimulation KW - Male KW - Reflex, Startle -- drug effects KW - Exploratory Behavior -- drug effects KW - Propionates -- pharmacology KW - Neurotoxins -- pharmacology KW - Exploratory Behavior -- physiology KW - Reflex, Startle -- physiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70908516?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Neuroscience+letters&rft.atitle=Effects+of+acute+systemic+3-nitropropionic+acid+administration+on+rat+activity+and+acoustic+startle.&rft.au=Seaman%2C+R+L&rft.aulast=Seaman&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-02-25&rft.volume=280&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=183&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Neuroscience+letters&rft.issn=03043940&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-04-07 N1 - Date created - 2000-04-07 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Speech Corpus for Multitalker Communications Research AN - 85577436; 200300872 AB - A database of speech samples from eight different talkers was collected for use in multitalker communications research. Descriptions of the nature of the corpus, the data-collection methodology, & the means for obtaining copies of the database are presented. Adapted from the source document JF - The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America AU - Bolia, Robert S AU - Nelson, W Todd AU - Ericson, Mark A AU - Simpson, Brian D AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 1065 EP - 1066 VL - 107 IS - 2 SN - 0001-4966, 0001-4966 KW - Databases (17400) KW - Corpus Linguistics (15670) KW - Speech (82350) KW - Research Design (72950) KW - article KW - 6110: phonetics; phonetics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85577436?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Allba&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=A+Speech+Corpus+for+Multitalker+Communications+Research&rft.au=Bolia%2C+Robert+S%3BNelson%2C+W+Todd%3BEricson%2C+Mark+A%3BSimpson%2C+Brian+D&rft.aulast=Bolia&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=107&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=1065&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00014966&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) N1 - Date revised - 2003-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - JASMAN N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Corpus Linguistics (15670); Speech (82350); Research Design (72950); Databases (17400) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Do McCollough effects provide evidence for global pattern processing? AN - 85338952; pmid-10723214 AB - Contingent color aftereffects (CAEs, or McCollough effects) were induced using two pairs of orthogonally related patterns (horizontal/vertical and concentric/radial) to determine whether the CAEs of the four patterns are independent. Tests using composite test patterns (like those employed by Emerson, Humphrey, & Dodwell, 1985) suggested independent aftereffects. However, tests using unitary patterns indicated additive or competing effects of the four patterns in regions where line orientations were similar, and tests isolating such regions showed clear interactions between the pattern aftereffects. The results fail to support the claim that global (rather than local) features of the patterns control these CAEs. JF - Perception & psychophysics AU - McCollough, C AD - USAF Research Laboratory, Mesa, Arizona, USA. celeste@getnet.com Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - Feb 2000 SP - 350 EP - 362 VL - 62 IS - 2 SN - 0031-5117, 0031-5117 KW - Index Medicus KW - National Library of Medicine KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Psychophysics KW - Female KW - Male KW - Orientation KW - Pattern Recognition, Visual KW - Color Perception KW - Figural Aftereffect UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85338952?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Perception+%26+psychophysics&rft.atitle=Do+McCollough+effects+provide+evidence+for+global+pattern+processing%3F&rft.au=McCollough%2C+C&rft.aulast=McCollough&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=62&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=350&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Perception+%26+psychophysics&rft.issn=00315117&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English (eng) DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2010-04-12 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Celecoxib for rheumatoid arthritis. AN - 70959676; 10718683 JF - The Journal of family practice AU - Megeff, C E AU - Strayer, S M AD - Saint Louis University Family Practice Residency and Saint Louis College of Pharmacy, USA. carla.megeff@scott.af.mil Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 108 EP - 109 VL - 49 IS - 2 SN - 0094-3509, 0094-3509 KW - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal KW - 0 KW - Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors KW - Pyrazoles KW - Sulfonamides KW - Naproxen KW - 57Y76R9ATQ KW - Celecoxib KW - JCX84Q7J1L KW - Abridged Index Medicus KW - Index Medicus KW - Multicenter Studies as Topic KW - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic KW - Reproducibility of Results KW - Naproxen -- therapeutic use KW - Double-Blind Method KW - Humans KW - Treatment Outcome KW - Middle Aged KW - Naproxen -- adverse effects KW - Male KW - Female KW - Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors -- therapeutic use KW - Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors -- adverse effects KW - Arthritis, Rheumatoid -- drug therapy KW - Sulfonamides -- adverse effects KW - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal -- therapeutic use KW - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal -- adverse effects KW - Sulfonamides -- therapeutic use KW - Peptic Ulcer -- chemically induced UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70959676?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+family+practice&rft.atitle=Celecoxib+for+rheumatoid+arthritis.&rft.au=Megeff%2C+C+E%3BStrayer%2C+S+M&rft.aulast=Megeff&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=49&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=108&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+family+practice&rft.issn=00943509&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-04-13 N1 - Date created - 2000-04-13 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Radio frequency radiation of millimeter wave length: potential occupational safety issues relating to surface heating. AN - 70873966; 10647983 AB - Currently, technology is being developed that makes use of the millimeter wave (MMW) range (30-300 GHz) of the radio frequency region of the electromagnetic spectrum. As more and more systems come on line and are used in everyday applications, the possibility of inadvertent exposure of personnel to MMWs increases. To date, there has been no published discussion regarding the health effects of MMWs; this review attempts to fill that void. Because of the shallow depth of penetration, the energy and, therefore, heat associated with MMWs will be deposited within the first 1-2 mm of human skin. MMWs have been used in states of the former Soviet Union to provide therapeutic benefit in a number of diverse disease states, including skin disorders, gastric ulcers, heart disease and cancer. Conversely, the possibility exists that hazards might be associated with accidental overexposure to MMWs. This review attempts to critically analyze the likelihood of such acute effects as burn and eye damage, as well as potential long-term effects, including cancer. JF - Health physics AU - Ryan, K L AU - D'Andrea, J A AU - Jauchem, J R AU - Mason, P A AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Bioeffects Division, Brooks AFB, TX 78235, USA. Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 170 EP - 181 VL - 78 IS - 2 SN - 0017-9078, 0017-9078 KW - Index Medicus KW - Hot Temperature KW - Skin -- radiation effects KW - Radiation Injuries -- prevention & control KW - Humans KW - Radar KW - Cicatrix -- etiology KW - Keloid -- etiology KW - Eye -- radiation effects KW - Accidents, Occupational KW - Radio Waves KW - Occupational Exposure KW - Occupational Health KW - Microwaves UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70873966?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Health+physics&rft.atitle=Radio+frequency+radiation+of+millimeter+wave+length%3A+potential+occupational+safety+issues+relating+to+surface+heating.&rft.au=Ryan%2C+K+L%3BD%27Andrea%2C+J+A%3BJauchem%2C+J+R%3BMason%2C+P+A&rft.aulast=Ryan&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=78&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=170&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Health+physics&rft.issn=00179078&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-02-03 N1 - Date created - 2000-02-03 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Characterization of hydroxylaminobenzene mutase from pNBZ139 cloned from Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes JS45. A highly associated SDS-stable enzyme catalyzing an intramolecular transfer of hydroxy groups AN - 17756566; 4810925 AB - Hydroxylaminobenzene mutase is the enzyme that converts intermediates formed during initial steps in the degradation of nitrobenzene to a novel ring-fission lower pathway in Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes JS45. The mutase catalyzes a rearrangement of hydroxylaminobenzene to 2-aminophenol. The mechanism of the reactions and the properties of the enzymes are unknown. In crude extracts, the hydroxylaminobenzene mutase was stable at SDS concentrations as high as 2%. A procedure including Hitrap-SP, Hitrap-Q and Cu(II)-chelating chromatography was used to partially purify the enzyme from an Escherichia coli clone. The partially purified enzyme was eluted in the void volume of a Superose-12 gel-filtration column even in the presence of 0.05% SDS in 25 mM Tris/HCl buffer, which indicated that it was highly associated. When the enzymatic conversion of hydroxylaminobenzene to 2-aminophenol was carried out in super(18)O-labeled water, the product did not contain super(18)O, as determined by GC-MS. The results indicate that the reaction proceeded by intramolecular transfer of the hydroxy group from the nitrogen to the C-2 position of the ring. The mechanism is clearly different from the intermolecular transfer of the hydroxy group in the non-enzymatic Bamberger rearrangement of hydroxylaminobenzene to 4-aminophenol and in the enzymatic hydroxymutation of chorismate to isochorismate. JF - European Journal of Biochemistry AU - He, Zhongqi AU - Nadeau, L J AU - Spain, J C AD - AFRL/MLQR, 139 Barnes Drive, Suite 2, Tyndall Air Force Base, FL 32403, USA, jspain@mlq.afrl.af.mil Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - Feb 2000 SP - 1110 EP - 1116 VL - 267 IS - 4 SN - 0014-2956, 0014-2956 KW - hydroxylaminobenzene KW - hydroxylaminobenzene mutase KW - nitrobenzene KW - o-Aminophenol KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Escherichia coli KW - Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes KW - J 02728:Enzymes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17756566?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=European+Journal+of+Biochemistry&rft.atitle=Characterization+of+hydroxylaminobenzene+mutase+from+pNBZ139+cloned+from+Pseudomonas+pseudoalcaligenes+JS45.+A+highly+associated+SDS-stable+enzyme+catalyzing+an+intramolecular+transfer+of+hydroxy+groups&rft.au=He%2C+Zhongqi%3BNadeau%2C+L+J%3BSpain%2C+J+C&rft.aulast=He&rft.aufirst=Zhongqi&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=267&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1110&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=European+Journal+of+Biochemistry&rft.issn=00142956&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes; Escherichia coli ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Retinal image motion during deliberate fixation: Implications to laser safety for long duration viewing AN - 17464127; 4669014 AB - With the easy attainability of hand-held laser devices and the burgeoning light emitting diode (LED) technology, safety standards for long-term viewing of continuous light sources are being scrutinized. One concern is with quantifying the effect of head and eye movements on the distribution of energy over the retina. This experiment describes target motion over the retina as a result of head and eye movements during a deliberate fixation task. Volunteers deliberately fixated, with (fettered) and without (unfettered) head and chin rest support, on LEDs that subtended a 0.1 min of arc visual angle. A Dual Purkinje Image Eyetracker measured eye position during each 100-s fixation trial. The data showed an elliptical retinal energy distribution, oriented on the temporal/nasal retinal axis, with a major axis 1.5 times greater than the minor. The average half-maximum diameter for the major axis was 40 mu m for the fettered and 107 mu m for the unfettered condition. The retinal area illuminated from head and eye movements showed a positive linear relationship with time. Peak retinal radiant exposure at 100 s was reduced by a factor of 10 as a result of eye movements and by a factor of 30 as a result of head and eye movements. Although the net result was a reduction in radiant exposure from a "no-movement" base-line, the distribution of energy over the retina was well within the 200 mu m foveal boundary. The data suggest that the laser permissible exposure limits for long term viewing of a small continuous wave source include a factor that adjusts for this reduction in retinal radiant exposure with time. JF - Health Physics AU - Ness, J W AU - Zwick, H AU - Stuck, B E AU - Lund, D J AU - Lund, B J AU - Molchany, J W AU - Sliney, D H AD - U.S. Army Medical Research Detachment, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, 7914 A Drive, Building 176, Brooks AFB, TX 78235-5138, USA, JNess@laser.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - Feb 2000 SP - 131 EP - 142 VL - 78 IS - 2 SN - 0017-9078, 0017-9078 KW - eye KW - retina KW - Risk Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Risk assessment KW - Hazards KW - Lasers KW - R2 23020:Technological risks KW - H 0500:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17464127?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Health+Physics&rft.atitle=Retinal+image+motion+during+deliberate+fixation%3A+Implications+to+laser+safety+for+long+duration+viewing&rft.au=Ness%2C+J+W%3BZwick%2C+H%3BStuck%2C+B+E%3BLund%2C+D+J%3BLund%2C+B+J%3BMolchany%2C+J+W%3BSliney%2C+D+H&rft.aulast=Ness&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=78&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=131&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Health+Physics&rft.issn=00179078&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Lasers; Hazards; Risk assessment ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Properties of the trihydroxytoluene oxygenase from Burkholderia cepacia R34: an extradiol dioxygenase from the 2,4-dinitrotoluene pathway AN - 17684714; 4770698 AB - Burkholderia cepacia R34 mineralizes 2,4-dinitrotoluene via an oxidative pathway. The initial steps in the degradative pathway lead to formation of 2,4,5-trihydroxytoluene, which serves as the substrate for the ring cleavage dioxygenase. The trihydroxylated substrate differs from the usual substituted catechols found in pathways for aromatic compound degradation. To determine whether the characteristics of the trihydroxytoluene oxygenase reflect the unusual ring cleavage substrate of the 2,4-dinitrotoluene pathway, the gene encoding trihydroxytoluene oxygenase (dntD) was cloned and sequenced, and ring cleavage activity determined from recombinant bacteria carrying the cloned gene. The findings were compared to the trihydroxytoluene oxygenase from Burkholderiasp. strain DNT and to other previously described ring cleavage dioxygenases. The comparison revealed that only 60% identity was shared by the two trihydroxytoluene oxygenases, but the amino acid residues involved in cofactor binding, catalysis, and protein folding were conserved in the DntD sequence. The enzyme catalyzed meta-fission of trihydroxytoluene as well as the substrate analogues 1,2,4-benzenetriol, catechol, 3-methylcatechol, 4-methylcatechol, 3-chlorocatechol, 4-chlorocatechol and 2,3-dihydroxybiphenyl. However, results from enzyme assays indicated a strong preference for trihydroxytoluene, implying that it was the native substrate for the enzyme. The apparent enzyme specificity, its similarity to the trihydroxytoluene oxygenase from Burkholderiasp. strain DNT, and the distant genetic relationship to other ring cleavage enzymes suggest that dntD evolved expressly to carry out trihydroxytoluene transformation. JF - Archives of Microbiology AU - Johnson, G R AU - Jain, R K AU - Spain, J C AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, U.S. Air Force, 139 Barnes Drive, Suite 2, Tyndall AFB, FL 32403, USA, jim.spain@mlq.afrl.af.mil Y1 - 2000/01/28/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Jan 28 SP - 86 EP - 90 PB - Springer-Verlag VL - 173 IS - 2 SN - 0302-8933, 0302-8933 KW - 2,4-Dinitrotoluene KW - trihydroxytoluene oxygenase KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Burkholderia cepacia KW - J 02728:Enzymes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17684714?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Properties+of+the+trihydroxytoluene+oxygenase+from+Burkholderia+cepacia+R34%3A+an+extradiol+dioxygenase+from+the+2%2C4-dinitrotoluene+pathway&rft.au=Johnson%2C+G+R%3BJain%2C+R+K%3BSpain%2C+J+C&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-01-28&rft.volume=173&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=86&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+Microbiology&rft.issn=03028933&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Burkholderia cepacia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of response methods for the localization of nearby objects. AN - 85339079; pmid-10703255 AB - Four response methods for indicating the perceived locations of nearby objects were evaluated: the direct-location (DL) method, where a response pointer is moved directly to the perceived location of the target; the large-head (LH) and small-head (SH) methods, where the pointer is moved to the target location relative to a full-scale or half-scale manikin head; and the verbal report (VR) method, where the spherical coordinates of the target location are indicated verbally. Measurements with a visual target indicated that the DL method was relatively unbiased and considerably more accurate than the other methods, which were all roughly equivalent. Correcting for bias improved accuracy in the LH, SH, and VR responses, but not to the level of the uncorrected DL responses. Replacing the visual target with an acoustic stimulus approximately doubled the errors with the DL response but indicated similar performance in the front and rear hemispheres. The results suggest that DL is the most appropriate response method for close-range localization experiments. JF - Perception & psychophysics AU - Brungart, D S AU - Rabinowitz, W M AU - Durlach, N I AD - Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA. douglas.brungart@he.wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 2000/01// PY - 2000 DA - Jan 2000 SP - 48 EP - 65 VL - 62 IS - 1 SN - 0031-5117, 0031-5117 KW - National Aeronautics and Space Administration: Non-programmatic KW - National Library of Medicine KW - Auditory Perception -- physiology KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Female KW - Male KW - Reaction Time KW - Visual Perception -- physiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85339079?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Perception+%26+psychophysics&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+response+methods+for+the+localization+of+nearby+objects.&rft.au=Brungart%2C+D+S%3BRabinowitz%2C+W+M%3BDurlach%2C+N+I&rft.aulast=Brungart&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=62&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=48&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Perception+%26+psychophysics&rft.issn=00315117&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English (eng) DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2010-04-12 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Stress management training for military trainees returned to duty after a mental health evaluation: effect on graduation rates. AN - 70887162; 10658884 AB - A significant proportion of people entering the military are discharged within the first 6 months of enlistment. Mental health related problems are often cited as the cause of discharge. This study evaluated the utility of stress inoculation training in helping reduce the attrition of a sample of Air Force trainees at risk for discharge from basic military training. Participants were 178 trainees referred for a psychological evaluation from basic training. Participants were randomly assigned to a 2-session stress management group or a usual-care control condition. Compared with past studies that used less rigorous methodology, this study did not find that exposure to stress management information increased the probability of graduating basic military training. Results are discussed in terms of possible reasons for the lack of treatment effects and directions for future research. JF - Journal of occupational health psychology AU - Cigrang, J A AU - Todd, S L AU - Carbone, E G AD - Behavioral Analysis Service, Wilford Hall Medical Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA. jeffrey.cigrang@59mdw.whmc.af.mil Y1 - 2000/01// PY - 2000 DA - January 2000 SP - 48 EP - 55 VL - 5 IS - 1 SN - 1076-8998, 1076-8998 KW - Index Medicus KW - Education KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Adolescent KW - Muscle Relaxation KW - Male KW - Female KW - Mental Disorders -- prevention & control KW - Behavior Therapy KW - Adaptation, Psychological KW - Occupational Diseases -- prevention & control KW - Military Personnel -- psychology KW - Occupational Diseases -- psychology KW - Mental Disorders -- psychology KW - Stress, Psychological -- complications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70887162?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+occupational+health+psychology&rft.atitle=Stress+management+training+for+military+trainees+returned+to+duty+after+a+mental+health+evaluation%3A+effect+on+graduation+rates.&rft.au=Cigrang%2C+J+A%3BTodd%2C+S+L%3BCarbone%2C+E+G&rft.aulast=Cigrang&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=48&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+occupational+health+psychology&rft.issn=10768998&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-02-29 N1 - Date created - 2000-02-29 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Herbal preparations: a primer for the aeromedical physician. AN - 70872126; 10632130 AB - This study was an effort to identify the botanical preparations of potential risk to the aviator and aviation safety, and to ascertain whether aviators are using dietary supplements despite extensive educational efforts discouraging over-the-counter medication use. Herbal preparations may be used by nearly 20% of the adult population. Although the aviator population may be presumed to use them as well, the actual degree of use among aviators is unknown. Use of such substances as health promotion or therapeutic agents may provide health benefits, but may also carry risk. Military and civilian aviators are not currently required to disclose such use, nor are examiners obligated to inquire or counsel aviators about them. This paper examines the trends in post-mortem toxicological samples suggesting botanical preparation use, and develops a rational method for determining suitability for use by the aviator. The toxicological test results from 3177 mishap pilots performed at the Civil Aeromedical Institute from 1989-1997 were examined for the presence of substances suggesting botanical preparation use. The prevalence of positive test results for ephedrine among mishap pilots was compared with the prevalence of tests positive for chemically and biologically similar non-botanical substances among mishap pilots. A review of existing literature was also performed to identify substances posing possible risk to the aviator health or aviation safety. Ephedrine was found to be the only substance routinely screened on toxicological specimens that was suitable for association with botanical substance utilization. The percent of specimens positive for ephedrine increased three- to four-fold while the percent of specimens positive for similar non-botanical substances decreased overall. The literature revealed sufficient evidence that a number of open market botanical agents are capable of causing incapacitation by cardiovascular or neuropsychiatric mechanisms, yet are legally permitted for use by aviators. Aviators are using botanical products with increasing frequency, and many of those substances may pose significant risk of incapacitation, altered sensorium, or adverse health effects. The flight surgeon must be diligent in eliciting a history of use and assisting aviators to minimize personal risk and risks to flight safety. A rational approach to assessing risk is presented. JF - Aviation, space, and environmental medicine AU - Fisher, C R AU - Veronneau, S J AD - United States Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine, Brooks Air Force Base, TX 78235, USA. charles.fisher@mirage.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 2000/01// PY - 2000 DA - January 2000 SP - 45 EP - 60 VL - 71 IS - 1 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Ephedrine KW - GN83C131XS KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - Ephedrine -- adverse effects KW - Humans KW - Phytotherapy KW - Aerospace Medicine KW - Plants, Medicinal -- adverse effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70872126?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.atitle=Herbal+preparations%3A+a+primer+for+the+aeromedical+physician.&rft.au=Fisher%2C+C+R%3BVeronneau%2C+S+J&rft.aulast=Fisher&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=45&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-02-04 N1 - Date created - 2000-02-04 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Complexity and Principles of the American Founding: A Response to Alan Gibson AN - 60596907; 200107628 AB - This article discusses the author's issues raised on an article written by Alan Gibson, "Ancients, Moderns and Americans: The Republicanism-Liberalism Debate Revisited" (History of Political Thought, 2000, 21, 4, summer). JF - History of Political Thought AU - Carrese, Paul AD - Dept Political Science, US Air Force Academy, CO Paul.Carrese@usafa.af.mil Y1 - 2000/01// PY - 2000 DA - January 2000 SP - 711 EP - 717 VL - 21 IS - 4 SN - 0143-781X, 0143-781X KW - Liberalism KW - Political Ideologies KW - United States of America KW - Political Development KW - Methodological Problems KW - article KW - 9003: history and theory; political theories and philosophy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60596907?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=History+of+Political+Thought&rft.atitle=The+Complexity+and+Principles+of+the+American+Founding%3A+A+Response+to+Alan+Gibson&rft.au=Carrese%2C+Paul&rft.aulast=Carrese&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=711&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=History+of+Political+Thought&rft.issn=0143781X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States of America; Political Development; Liberalism; Methodological Problems; Political Ideologies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biotechnology - A Perspective AN - 19499939; 8720743 AB - Biotechnology is a diverse enterprise that captured the imagination of the general public in the last quarter of the 20th century.The announcement of the rough draft of the human genome at the beginning of the 21st century may prove to be one of the greatest steps in the development of mankind.For this potential to be fully realized, many technical barriers must be overcome.This perspective identifies and briefly discusses the major scientific areas that contributed to the foundations of biotechnology.This is not a complete historical account of the scientific advancements that were hallmarks of progress in the field.But, key contributions are noted to give the reader some feeling for the rapidity with which biotechnology is evolving.Now is an exciting time to be involved in biological research.Hopefully, this perspective will convey some of that excitement felt by the scientific community over the future of biotechnology. JF - Information Knowledge Systems Management AU - Frazier, John M AU - Geiss, Kevin T AD - Human Effectiveness Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio, USA Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 119 EP - 132 PB - IOS Press, Nieuwe Hemweg 6B VL - 2 IS - 2 SN - 1389-1995, 1389-1995 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Genomes KW - Historical account KW - mental task performance KW - Information systems KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19499939?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Information+Knowledge+Systems+Management&rft.atitle=Biotechnology+-+A+Perspective&rft.au=Frazier%2C+John+M%3BGeiss%2C+Kevin+T&rft.aulast=Frazier&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1558&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Family+Issues&rft.issn=0192513X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Genomes; Historical account; mental task performance; Information systems ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Voluntary pacing and energy cost of off-road cycling and running AN - 18158298; 5132525 AB - PURPOSE: The purposes of this study were (1) to compare self-chosen speed of off-road cyclists and runners on a hilly course, (2) to compare the energy expenditure of off-road cyclists and runners on the same terrain, and (3) to describe changes in energy expenditure over the course of the exercise period. METHODS: Runners and cyclists performed three laps on a 2.75 km gravel course in a single exercise bout. The course was divided into 13 segments differing in grade and length. Position on the course and heart rate were recorded every few seconds. Speed was computed for each course segment on each lap; energy expenditure was estimated using recorded heart rates and exercise-specific maximal oxygen uptake measurements made prior to participation in the study. RESULTS: There were significant relationships between grade and speed for both runners (r = 0.64) and cyclists (r = 0.44). The differences between cyclists and runners were greatest on downhill segments. Energy expenditure rates were not significantly different for runners (71.6% VO2 peak) and cyclists (68.5% VO2 peak). CONCLUSIONS: Off-road cycling and running are comparable in energy demands. Variation in skill levels may account for the increased variability in speed among cyclists on downhill terrain. JF - Applied Ergonomics AU - Mastroianni, G R AU - Zupan, M F AU - Chuba, D M AU - Berger, R C AU - Wile, AL AD - Department of Behavioral Sciences and Leadership, United States Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, CO 80840, USA. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 479 EP - 485 VL - 31 IS - 5 SN - 0003-6870, 0003-6870 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Energy cost KW - Pace KW - Bicycling (cyclists) KW - Running (runners) KW - Ergonomics KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18158298?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+Ergonomics&rft.atitle=Voluntary+pacing+and+energy+cost+of+off-road+cycling+and+running&rft.au=Mastroianni%2C+G+R%3BZupan%2C+M+F%3BChuba%2C+D+M%3BBerger%2C+R+C%3BWile%2C+AL&rft.aulast=Mastroianni&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=479&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+Ergonomics&rft.issn=00036870&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Energy cost; Bicycling (cyclists); Running (runners); Pace; Ergonomics ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effect of staged decompression while breathing 100 pct oxygen on altitude decompression sickness AN - 18156762; 4861346 AB - Space Shuttle EVA requires decompression from sea level pressure to a 4.3-psia pressure suit. Our goal was to determine the highest altitude at which staged decompression (SD) while breathing 100 percent oxygen (SD100) could provide effective protection from development of decompression sickness (DCS) symptoms after further decompression to 29,500 ft. There were 30 male subjects exposed to at least six of 11 conditions in random order on successive months to 29,500 ft for 4 h while performing mild exercise and being monitored for venous gas emboli (VGE) with an echo- imaging system. The subjects received 15 min of ground-level (GL) preoxygenation and an additional 60 or 120 min of SD100 at one of four altitudes between 8000 ft (10.9 psia) and 18,000 ft (7.3 psia). Control exposures followed a 75- or 135-min ground-level preoxygenation. During SD100, one case of DCS occurred at 18,000 ft, but not at lower staging altitudes. Higher levels of VGE were observed during SD100 at 18,000 ft than during SD100 at any lower altitude. Staged decompression at 16,000 ft and below results in decompression risk during subsequent decompression to 29,500 ft, similar to that following equivalent periods of ground-level preoxygenation. (Author) JF - Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine AU - Webb, J T AU - Pilmanis, A A AU - Kannan, N AU - Olson, R M AD - USAF, Research Lab., San Antonio, TX, USA Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 692 EP - 698 VL - 71 IS - 7 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Altitude KW - Respiration KW - Exercise KW - Illness KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18156762?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+Space%2C+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=The+effect+of+staged+decompression+while+breathing+100+pct+oxygen+on+altitude+decompression+sickness&rft.au=Webb%2C+J+T%3BPilmanis%2C+A+A%3BKannan%2C+N%3BOlson%2C+R+M&rft.aulast=Webb&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=692&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+Space%2C+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Notes 17 ref. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Respiration; Altitude; Illness; Exercise ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Exercise in the heat is limited by a critical internal temperature AN - 18154046; 4861343 AB - We examined whether fatigue during exertional heat stress occurred at a critical internal temperature independent of the initial temperature at the start of exercise. Microwaves were used to rapidly heat rats before treadmill exercise to exhaustion. In a repeated-measures design, 11 food- restricted male Sprague-Dawley rats were preheated to three levels (low, medium, and high). In addition, two sham exposures, Sham 1 and Sham 2, were administered at the beginning and end of the study, respectively. At the initiation of exercise, hypothalamic (T(hyp)) and rectal (T(rec)) temperatures ranged from 39.0 to 42.8 C (T(hyp)) and 42.1 C (T(rec)). The treadmill speed was 17 m/min (8-deg grade), and the ambient temperature during exercise was 35 C. Each treatment was separated by 3 wk. Run time to exhaustion was significantly reduced after preheating. There was a significant negative correlation between run time and initial T(hyp) and T(rec). The temperatures at exhaustion were not significantly different across treatments, with a range of 41.9-42.2 C (T(hyp)) and 42.2-42.5 C (T(rec)). There were no significant differences in run time in the sham runs administered at the start and end of the investigation. No rats died as a result of exposure to any of the treatments, and body weight the day after each treatment was unaffected. These results support the concept that a critical temperature exists that limits exercise in the heat. (Author) JF - Journal of Applied Physiology AU - Walters, T J AU - Ryan, K L AU - Tate, L M AU - Mason, P A AD - USAF, Research Lab., Brooks AFB, TX, USA, dispatch@aiaa.org Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 799 EP - 806 VL - 89 IS - 2 SN - 8750-7587, 8750-7587 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Exercise physiology KW - Heat KW - Animal subjects KW - Temperature KW - Exercise KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18154046?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Applied+Physiology&rft.atitle=Exercise+in+the+heat+is+limited+by+a+critical+internal+temperature&rft.au=Walters%2C+T+J%3BRyan%2C+K+L%3BTate%2C+L+M%3BMason%2C+P+A&rft.aulast=Walters&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=89&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=799&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Applied+Physiology&rft.issn=87507587&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Notes 8 ref. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Exercise; Heat; Temperature; Animal subjects; Exercise physiology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Effects of Hearing Protectors on Auditory Localization: Evidence From Audio-Visual Target Acquisition AN - 17756282; 4807085 AB - Response times (RT) in an audio-visual target acquisition task were collected from 3 participants while wearing either circumaural earmuffs, foam earplugs, or no hearing protection. Analyses revealed that participants took significantly longer to locate and identify an audio-visual target in both hearing protector conditions than they did in the unoccluded condition, suggesting a disturbance of the cues used by listeners to localize sounds in space. RTs were significantly faster in both hearing protector conditions than in a non-audio control condition, indicating that auditory localization was not completely disrupted. Results are discussed in terms of safety issues involved with wearing hearing protectors in an occupational environment. JF - International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics AU - Bolia, R S AU - McKinley, R L AD - Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL/HECP), 2255 H St., Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, rbolia@hotmail.com Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 309 EP - 319 VL - 6 IS - 3 SN - 1080-3548, 1080-3548 KW - auditory localization KW - hearing KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Occupational safety KW - Protective equipment KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17756282?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Occupational+Safety+and+Ergonomics&rft.atitle=The+Effects+of+Hearing+Protectors+on+Auditory+Localization%3A+Evidence+From+Audio-Visual+Target+Acquisition&rft.au=Bolia%2C+R+S%3BMcKinley%2C+R+L&rft.aulast=Bolia&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=309&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Occupational+Safety+and+Ergonomics&rft.issn=10803548&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Occupational safety; Protective equipment ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Neural and behavioral teratological evaluation of rats exposed to ultra-wideband electromagnetic fields AN - 17534705; 6388429 AB - Several investigators have reported teratologic effects of electromagnetic field exposure. The majority of these studies have been performed at levels of exposure that could produce substantial heating of the animals. New and unique sources of ultra-wideband (UWB) electromagnetic fields are currently being developed and tested that are capable of generating nonthermalizing, high-peak-power, microwave (MW) pulses with nanosecond (ns) pulse widths, picosecond (ps) rise times, and an UWB of frequencies. Our study was performed to determine if teratological changes occur in rat pups as a result of (i) daily UWB exposures during gestation days 3-18, or (ii) as a result of both prenatal and postnatal (10 days) exposures. Dams were exposed either to (i) UWB irradiation from a Kentech system that emitted a 55 kV/m-peak E field, 300 ps rise time, and a 1.8 ns pulse width, average whole-body specific absorption rate 45 mW/kg; (ii) sham irradiation; or (iii) a positive control, lead (Pb) acetate solution (2000 mu g/ml) continuously available in the drinking water. Offspring were examined for ontogeny (litter size, sex-ratios, weights, coat appearance, tooth-eruption, eye-opening, air-righting, and ultrasonic stress vocalizations). Male pups were tested on various performance measures (locomotor, water-maze learning, and fertilization capabilities). The pups postnatally exposed were examined for hippocampal morphology and operant behavior. Behavioral, functional, and morphological effects of UWB exposure were unremarkable with these exceptions: (i) The UWB-exposed pups emitted significantly more stress vocalizations than the sham-exposed pups; (ii) the medial-to-lateral length of the hippocampus was significantly longer in the UWB-exposed pups than in the sham-exposed animals; (iii) male offspring exposed in utero to UWB mated significantly less frequently than sham-exposed males, but when they did mate there was no difference in fertilization and offspring numbers from the sham group. There does not appear to be a unifying physiological or behavioral relationship among the significant differences observed, and our findings could be due to the expected spurious results derived when a large number of statistical comparisons are made. Significant effects found between our positive-controls and other groups on numerous measures indicates that the techniques used were sensitive enough to detect teratological effects. JF - Bioelectromagnetics AU - Cobb, Brenda L AU - Jauchem, James R AU - Mason, Patrick A AU - Dooley, Michael P AU - Miller, Stephanie A AU - Ziriax, John M AU - Murphy, Michael R AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Human Effectiveness Directorate, Directed Energy Bioeffects Division, Radio Frequency Radiation Branch, Brooks AFB, Texas, Brenda.Cobb@AFRLARS.Brooks.af.mil Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 524 EP - 537 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030 USA, [mailto:custserv@wiley.com], [URL:http://www.wiley.com/] VL - 21 IS - 7 SN - 0197-8462, 0197-8462 KW - Toxicology Abstracts; CSA Neurosciences Abstracts KW - Mating behavior KW - Learning KW - Microwave radiation KW - Hippocampus KW - Stress KW - Lead KW - Electromagnetic fields KW - Fertilization KW - Radiation KW - Vocalization behavior KW - Ultrasonics KW - Gestation KW - Teratology KW - Progeny KW - Drinking water KW - X 24210:Radiation & radioactive materials KW - N3 11139:Toxicological and psychoactive drug correlates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17534705?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.atitle=Neural+and+behavioral+teratological+evaluation+of+rats+exposed+to+ultra-wideband+electromagnetic+fields&rft.au=Cobb%2C+Brenda+L%3BJauchem%2C+James+R%3BMason%2C+Patrick+A%3BDooley%2C+Michael+P%3BMiller%2C+Stephanie+A%3BZiriax%2C+John+M%3BMurphy%2C+Michael+R&rft.aulast=Cobb&rft.aufirst=Brenda&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=524&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.issn=01978462&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Electromagnetic fields; Vocalization behavior; Microwave radiation; Progeny; Hippocampus; Fertilization; Mating behavior; Learning; Gestation; Lead; Radiation; Stress; Teratology; Drinking water; Ultrasonics ER - TY - CONF T1 - Assessing the feasibility of an in vitro cytotoxicity method to detect harmful ubiquitous chemicals (detection of non-warfare hazardous chemicals in the operational theater) AN - 17527525; 4707998 AB - The objective of this work was to assess the feasibility of accomplishing aqueous extracts of soil samples and determining if the extracted solution induced adverse effects in the human myelomonocytic cell line, HL60. Dosing of HL60 cells was accomplished over a 24-hour period using 100% of extracted media from standard soil samples containing known contaminants. Assessments of viability, apoptosis, reduced thiols, and mitochondrial membrane integrity were accomplished by argon-ion laser flow cytometric analysis, using chemical labels specific for each endpoint. The in vitro cytotoxicity data was compared with the results of Microtox registered and Mutatox registered tests as well as earthworm and plant toxicity tests. In vitro cytotoxicity tests' results exhibited good correlation with other tests' results. JF - Drug and Chemical Toxicology AU - Cook, R S AU - Meyer, G D AU - Miller, TE AU - Curran, MA AU - Cmar, C B AU - Miller, G L AU - Carmichael, L Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 95 EP - 111 PB - Marcel Dekker Journals, 270 Madison Ave. New York NY 10016-0602 USA VL - 23 IS - 1 KW - HL60 cells KW - Microtox KW - Mutatox KW - soil chemistry KW - Risk Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Chemicals KW - Flow cytometry KW - Tumor cell lines KW - Military KW - Soil chemistry KW - Cytotoxicity KW - Hazardous materials KW - Toxicity testing KW - H 14000:Toxicology KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health KW - X 24221:Toxicity testing UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17527525?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Drug+and+Chemical+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Assessing+the+feasibility+of+an+in+vitro+cytotoxicity+method+to+detect+harmful+ubiquitous+chemicals+%28detection+of+non-warfare+hazardous+chemicals+in+the+operational+theater%29&rft.au=Cook%2C+R+S%3BMeyer%2C+G+D%3BMiller%2C+TE%3BCurran%2C+MA%3BCmar%2C+C+B%3BMiller%2C+G+L%3BCarmichael%2C+L&rft.aulast=Cook&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=95&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Drug+and+Chemical+Toxicology&rft.issn=01480545&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Spinal Symptoms in Aviators and Their Relationship to G-Exposure and Aircraft Seating Angle AN - 17498643; 4692085 AB - Aviator spinal symptoms related to G-exposure such as neck pain may limit flying performance and result in an increase in acute and chronic spinal disease. An anonymous survey was conducted to better establish the nature and degree of G-related spinal symptoms. HP (high-performance) aviators were compared with a control group of non-high-performance (NHP) aviators. Of 161 surveys distributed, 79 were returned for a return rate of 49%. No greater incidence of chronic spinal symptoms or disease in the neck or lower back were reported in the HP group as compared with the NHP group. However, a majority of HP aviators (54%) did report acute spinal symptoms, especially neck pain, temporally associated with pulling Gz, occurring either during or shortly after sorties. Some 20% of the total number of HP aviators responding reported that neck symptoms limited their flying performance, including pulling Gz, checking 6, and air combat maneuvers. Despite the increased seat angle slant in the F-16 as compared with the F-15, no significant difference in neck symptoms or performance limitations were reported as a result. Both HP and NHP aviators were noted in general to have good exercise habits with minimal use of tobacco. However, moderate use of alcohol was noted in both groups. Spinal symptoms, especially neck pain, are a common problem associated with HP flying and frequently limit flying performance though do not appear to result in any increase in long-term morbidity in this relatively young, predominantly male, group of aviators. (Survey form included as an appendix for reference and future research.). JF - Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine AU - Drew, WED Sr AD - USAFSAM/AFCN, 2507 Kennedy Circle, Brooks AFB, TX 78235-5117, USA, William.Drew@SAMAFC.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 2000/01// PY - 2000 DA - Jan 2000 SP - 22 EP - 30 VL - 71 IS - 1 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - pilots KW - man KW - altitude KW - crew safety KW - neck KW - pain KW - Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Gravity KW - Pain KW - Neck KW - Spine KW - Aircraft KW - Occupational exposure KW - Occupational health KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health KW - T 20051:Osteopathies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17498643?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=Spinal+Symptoms+in+Aviators+and+Their+Relationship+to+G-Exposure+and+Aircraft+Seating+Angle&rft.au=Drew%2C+WED+Sr&rft.aulast=Drew&rft.aufirst=WED&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=22&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Occupational exposure; Aircraft; Occupational health; Spine; Gravity; Pain; Neck ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cardiovascular and thermal effects of microwave irradiation at 1 and/or 10 GHz in anesthetized rats AN - 17498045; 6388456 AB - Relatively large thermal gradients may exist during exposure of an animal to microwaves (MWs), particularly at high frequencies. Differences in thermal gradients within the body may lead to noticeable differences in the magnitude of cardiovascular changes resulting from MW exposure. This study compares the thermal distribution and cardiovascular effects of exposure to a single MW frequency with effects of simultaneous exposure to two frequencies. Ketamine- anesthetized male Sprague-Dawley rats (n = 58) were exposed individually to one of three conditions: 1-GHz, 10-GHz, or combined 1-and 10-GHz MWs at an equivalent whole-body specific absorption rate of 12 W/kg. The continuous-wave irradiation was conducted under far-field conditions with animals in E orientation (left lateral exposure, long axis parallel to the electric field) or in H orientation (left lateral exposure, long axis perpendicular to the electric field). Irradiation was started when colonic temperature was 37.5 degree C and was continued until lethal temperatures were attained. Colonic, tympanic, left and right subcutaneous, and tail temperatures, and arterial blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rate were continuously recorded. In both E and H orientations, survival time (i.e. time from colonic temperat ure of 37.5 degree C until death) was lowest in animals exposed at 1-GHz, intermediate in those exposed at 1-and 10-GHz combined, and greatest in the 10-GHz group (most differences statistically significant). At all sites (with the exception of right subcutaneous), temperature values in the 1-and 10-GHz combined group were between those of the single-frequency exposure groups in both E and H orientations. During irradiation, arterial blood pressure initially increased and then decreased until death. Heart rate increased throughout the exposure period. The general, overall patterns of these changes were similar in all groups. The results indicate that no unusual physiological responses occur during multi-frequency MW exposure, when compared with results of single- frequency exposure. JF - Bioelectromagnetics AU - Jauchem, James R AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Human Effectiveness Directorate, Directed Energy Bioeffects Division, Radio Frequency Radiation Branch, Brooks Air Force Base, Texas, james.jauchem@afrlars.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 159 EP - 166 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030 USA, [mailto:custserv@wiley.com], [URL:http://www.wiley.com/] VL - 21 IS - 3 SN - 0197-8462, 0197-8462 KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - Temperature effects KW - Radiation KW - Tails KW - Electric fields KW - Heart rate KW - Statistical analysis KW - Survival KW - Blood pressure KW - X 24210:Radiation & radioactive materials UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17498045?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.atitle=Cardiovascular+and+thermal+effects+of+microwave+irradiation+at+1+and%2For+10+GHz+in+anesthetized+rats&rft.au=Jauchem%2C+James+R&rft.aulast=Jauchem&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=159&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.issn=01978462&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Radiation; Tails; Electric fields; Heart rate; Statistical analysis; Survival; Blood pressure ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Rethinking Nonseminomatous Testicular Cancer in U.S. Air Force Pilots: Case Presentation and Literature Review AN - 17497783; 4692086 AB - A U.S. Air Force F-15 pilot presented with a painless testicular mass. Nonseminomatous germ cell tumor (NSGCT) of the testis was diagnosed at orchiectomy. Retroperitoneal lymph node dissection (RPLND) yielded pathology stage IIa disease when 2 of 21 abdominal lymph nodes were positive. The patient immediately underwent adjuvant chemotherapy consisting of etoposide and cisplatin. Follow-up tumor markers, abdominal and chest CT scans were negative. Randomized, prospective studies have shown excellent response rates to low volume metatstatic disease. This pilot's risk of sudden incapacitation due to this tumor following orchiectomy, RPLND, and immediate adjuvant chemotherapy is below the 1% threshold set forth by the U.S. Air Force for unrestricted flying waiver. Chemotherapy for testicular cancer carries significant morbidity risks that may complicate a pilot's return to status and these are reviewed. The overall recovery from chemotherapy is poorly quantified and needs to be further evaluated to optimize a pilot's return to flying status. JF - Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine AU - Marchessault, JA AD - USAF, MC, Dept. of Orthopedic Surgery, Texas Tech. University, 3601 4th St., Lubbock, TX 79430, USA, jeffrey_marchess@hotmail.com Y1 - 2000/01// PY - 2000 DA - Jan 2000 SP - 61 EP - 64 VL - 71 IS - 1 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - crew safety KW - pilots KW - testes KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Aircraft KW - Military KW - Cancer KW - Occupational exposure KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17497783?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=Rethinking+Nonseminomatous+Testicular+Cancer+in+U.S.+Air+Force+Pilots%3A+Case+Presentation+and+Literature+Review&rft.au=Marchessault%2C+JA&rft.aulast=Marchessault&rft.aufirst=JA&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=61&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aircraft; Occupational exposure; Cancer; Military ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparative effects of extremely high power microwave pulses and a brief CW irradiation on pacemaker function in isolated frog heart slices AN - 17497136; 6388446 AB - The existence of specific bioeffects due to high peak power microwaves and their potential health hazards are among the most debated but least explored problems in microwave biology. The present study attempted to reveal such effects by comparing the bioeffects of short trains of extremely high power microwave pulses (EHPP, 1 mu s width, 250-350 kW/g, 9.2 GHz) with those of relatively low power pulses (LPP, 0.5-10 s width, 3-30 W/g, 9.2 GHz). EHPP train duration and average power were made equal to those of an LPP; therefore both exposure modalities produced the same temperature rise. Bioeffects were studied in isolated, spontaneously beating slices of the frog heart. In most cases, a single EHPP train or LPP immediately decreased the inter-beat interval (IBI). The effect was proportional to microwave heating, fully reversible, and easily reproducible. The magnitude and time course of EHPP-and LPP-induced changes always were the same. No delayed or irreversible effects of irradiation were observed. The same effect could be repeated in a single preparation numerous times with no signs of adaptation, sensitization, lasting functional alteration, or damage. A qualitatively different effect, namely, a temporary arrest of preparation beats, could be observed when microwave heating exceeded physiologically tolerable limits. This effect also did not depend on whether the critical temperature rise was produced by LPP or EHPP exposure. Within the studied limits, we found no indications of EHPP-specific bioeffects. EHPP-and LPP-induced changes in the pacemaker rhythm of isolated frog heart preparation were identical and could be entirely attributed to microwave heating. JF - Bioelectromagnetics AU - Pakhomov, Andrei G AU - Mathur, Satnam P AU - Doyle, Joanne AU - Stuck, Bruce E AU - Kiel, Jonathan L AU - Murphy, Michael R AD - McKesson BioServices, Brooks Air Force Base, San Antonio, Texas, andrei.pakhomov@afrlars.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 245 EP - 254 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030 USA, [mailto:custserv@wiley.com], [URL:http://www.wiley.com/] VL - 21 IS - 4 SN - 0197-8462, 0197-8462 KW - Frogs KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - Heart KW - Temperature effects KW - Adaptations KW - Radiation KW - Anura KW - Rhythms KW - Pacemakers KW - X 24210:Radiation & radioactive materials UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17497136?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.atitle=Comparative+effects+of+extremely+high+power+microwave+pulses+and+a+brief+CW+irradiation+on+pacemaker+function+in+isolated+frog+heart+slices&rft.au=Pakhomov%2C+Andrei+G%3BMathur%2C+Satnam+P%3BDoyle%2C+Joanne%3BStuck%2C+Bruce+E%3BKiel%2C+Jonathan+L%3BMurphy%2C+Michael+R&rft.aulast=Pakhomov&rft.aufirst=Andrei&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=245&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.issn=01978462&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Heart; Adaptations; Radiation; Rhythms; Pacemakers; Anura ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Dopamine and the origins of human intelligence. AN - 85312753; pmid-10585240 AB - A general theory is proposed that attributes the origins of human intelligence to an expansion of dopaminergic systems in human cognition. Dopamine is postulated to be the key neurotransmitter regulating six predominantly left-hemispheric cognitive skills critical to human language and thought: motor planning, working memory, cognitive flexibility, abstract reasoning, temporal analysis/sequencing, and generativity. A dopaminergic expansion during early hominid evolution could have enabled successful chase-hunting in the savannas of sub-Saharan Africa, given the critical role of dopamine in counteracting hyperthermia during endurance activity. In turn, changes in physical activity and diet may have further increased cortical dopamine levels by augmenting tyrosine and its conversion to dopamine in the central nervous system (CNS). By means of the regulatory action of dopamine and other substances, the physiological and dietary changes may have contributed to the vertical elongation of the body, increased brain size, and increased cortical convolutedness that occurred during human evolution. Finally, emphasizing the role of dopamine in human intelligence may offer a new perspective on the advanced cognitive reasoning skills in nonprimate lineages such as cetaceans and avians, whose cortical anatomy differs radically from that of primates. (Copyright 1999 Academic Press.) JF - Brain and cognition AU - Previc, F H AD - Flight Stress Protection Division, Brooks Air Force Base, Texas. fred. previc@brooks.af.mil Y1 - 1999/12// PY - 1999 DA - December 1999 SP - 299 EP - 350 VL - 41 IS - 3 SN - 0278-2626, 0278-2626 KW - Index Medicus KW - National Library of Medicine KW - Animals KW - Central Nervous System -- physiology KW - Body Temperature Regulation -- physiology KW - Tyrosine -- physiology KW - Humans KW - Memory -- physiology KW - Motor Activity -- physiology KW - Problem Solving -- physiology KW - Cognition -- physiology KW - Hominidae -- physiology KW - Dopamine -- physiology KW - Evolution KW - Intelligence -- physiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85312753?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Brain+and+cognition&rft.atitle=Dopamine+and+the+origins+of+human+intelligence.&rft.au=Previc%2C+F+H&rft.aulast=Previc&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1999-12-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=299&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Brain+and+cognition&rft.issn=02782626&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-15 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Amphotericin B lipid complex (ABLC)-associated hypertension: case report and review. AN - 69340891; 10585814 AB - Amphotericin B (AmB) continues to be the mainstay of therapy for serious fungal infections, despite its relatively toxic side-effect profile. Lipid preparations of the medication have been marketed in the past few years in an attempt to reduce some of these side effects, especially nephrotoxicity. Although 6 cases of severe hypertension associated with the use of AmB deoxycholate have been reported in the literature, no cases of hypertension associated with a lipid-containing preparation of the medication have been reported. We report here the first case of severe hypertension associated with the infusion of AmB lipid complex (ABLC) in a patient with multiple intraperitoneal and urinary fungal pathogens. We also provide a brief review of the previously reported cases of hypertension associated with the deoxycholate formulation of AmB. JF - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America AU - Rowles, D M AU - Fraser, S L AD - Department of Infectious Diseases, Wilford Hall Medical Center, Lackland Air Force Base, OH 45433, USA. David.Rowles@wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 1999/12// PY - 1999 DA - December 1999 SP - 1564 EP - 1565 VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 1058-4838, 1058-4838 KW - Antifungal Agents KW - 0 KW - Drug Combinations KW - Phosphatidylcholines KW - Phosphatidylglycerols KW - liposomal amphotericin B KW - Amphotericin B KW - 7XU7A7DROE KW - Index Medicus KW - Candidiasis -- drug therapy KW - Candida -- drug effects KW - Aged, 80 and over KW - Humans KW - Aged KW - Middle Aged KW - Child KW - Candida -- isolation & purification KW - Male KW - Female KW - Phosphatidylcholines -- adverse effects KW - Hypertension -- chemically induced KW - Antifungal Agents -- adverse effects KW - Phosphatidylcholines -- therapeutic use KW - Amphotericin B -- adverse effects KW - Phosphatidylglycerols -- therapeutic use KW - Phosphatidylglycerols -- adverse effects KW - Amphotericin B -- therapeutic use KW - Antifungal Agents -- therapeutic use UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69340891?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Clinical+infectious+diseases+%3A+an+official+publication+of+the+Infectious+Diseases+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Amphotericin+B+lipid+complex+%28ABLC%29-associated+hypertension%3A+case+report+and+review.&rft.au=Rowles%2C+D+M%3BFraser%2C+S+L&rft.aulast=Rowles&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-12-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1564&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Clinical+infectious+diseases+%3A+an+official+publication+of+the+Infectious+Diseases+Society+of+America&rft.issn=10584838&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-02-24 N1 - Date created - 2000-02-24 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Operational application of exercise-enhanced preoxygenation AN - 18154101; 4861364 AB - The cabin altitude experienced by U-2 pilots during high altitude reconnaissance missions is approximately 30,000 ft. Increasing the duration of preoxygenation, breathing 100 percent oxygen prior to decompression to reduce the incidence of decompression sickness (DCS), increases denitrogenation but is impractical due to mission time constraints and crew duty limitations. Use of exercise-enhanced preoxygenation instead of increasing the duration of preoxygenation to provide better protection from DCS has been successfully demonstrated in the laboratory. This report describes the first operational use of the new procedure. A U-2 pilot, who had previously reported serious DCS symptoms resulting in mission aborts during two of his first 25 high-altitude flights, volunteered to operationally try the exercise-enhanced preoxygenation procedure. His next 28 U-2 high altitude flights incorporated moderate aerobic upper and lower body exercise at a controlled rate during the first 10 min of a 90-min preoxygenation. The total preoxygenation time was of the same duration as accomplished prior to his last aborted mission. The pilot reported no DCS symptoms during the subsequent 28 high flights. An operational trial of exercise-enhanced preoxygenation has been shown to be feasible under operational constraints and, to date, has been successful. (Author) JF - SAFE Association, Annual Symposium, 37th, Atlanta, GA, Dec. 6-8 Proceedings (A00-28723 07-54), Nashville, TN, SAFE Association, 1999 AU - Webb, J T AU - Hankins, T C AU - Pilmanis, A A AD - USAF, Research Lab.; Wyle Labs., Brooks AFB, TX, USA, dispatch@aiaa.org Y1 - 1999/12// PY - 1999 DA - Dec 1999 PB - SAFE Association KW - Physical Education Index KW - Exercise physiology KW - Altitude KW - Respiration KW - Exercise KW - Illness KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18154101?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SAFE+Association%2C+Annual+Symposium%2C+37th%2C+Atlanta%2C+GA%2C+Dec.+6-8+Proceedings+%28A00-28723+07-54%29%2C+Nashville%2C+TN%2C+SAFE+Association%2C+1999&rft.atitle=Operational+application+of+exercise-enhanced+preoxygenation&rft.au=Webb%2C+J+T%3BHankins%2C+T+C%3BPilmanis%2C+A+A&rft.aulast=Webb&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-12-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=SAFE+Association%2C+Annual+Symposium%2C+37th%2C+Atlanta%2C+GA%2C+Dec.+6-8+Proceedings+%28A00-28723+07-54%29%2C+Nashville%2C+TN%2C+SAFE+Association%2C+1999&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Notes 5 ref. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Illness; Altitude; Respiration; Exercise; Exercise physiology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Benefits of Color Coding Weapons Symbology for an Airborne Helmet-Mounted Display AN - 17654478; 4704938 AB - We assessed the advantages of a color-coded weapons symbology for a helmet- mounted display over monochrome symbology by measuring military pilots' performance while they flew air-to-air combat in a simulator. The pilots fired missiles significantly sooner without sacrificing probability of kill when using the color-coded symbology, demonstrating a substantial practical benefit of color. Actual or potential applications of this work include the design of color codes for helmet-mounted and other displays that use complex symbology to assist performance on cognitively challenging tasks. JF - Human Factors AU - Post, D L AU - Geiselman, EE AU - Goodyear, C D AD - AFRL/HECV, 2255 H. St., Rm. 300, WPAFB, OH 45433-7022, USA, david.post@wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 1999/12// PY - 1999 DA - Dec 1999 SP - 515 EP - 523 VL - 41 IS - 4 SN - 0018-7208, 0018-7208 KW - color coding KW - displays KW - helmets KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Perception KW - Human factors KW - Military KW - Warning systems KW - H 10000:Ergonomics/Human Factors UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17654478?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Human+Factors&rft.atitle=Benefits+of+Color+Coding+Weapons+Symbology+for+an+Airborne+Helmet-Mounted+Display&rft.au=Post%2C+D+L%3BGeiselman%2C+EE%3BGoodyear%2C+C+D&rft.aulast=Post&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-12-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=515&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Human+Factors&rft.issn=00187208&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Military; Perception; Human factors; Warning systems ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Accidental injection of a U.S. Air Force aviator by a pralidoxime chloride auto-injector: a case report. AN - 69375292; 10608609 AB - To counter the threat of organophosphate nerve agents, military personnel may be issued auto-injectors containing pralidoxime chloride. This drug helps to dephosphorylate the nerve agent-acetylcholinesterase complex and, thus, regenerate the enzyme. In non-poisoned persons, pralidoxime chloride is rapidly excreted by the kidneys and is fairly well tolerated. We present the first reported case of an accidental injection of an Air Force aviator by an auto-injector. The patient recovered well with no specific treatment needed. The pharmacology and toxicology of pralidoxime chloride are discussed. JF - Aviation, space, and environmental medicine AU - Yamane, G K AD - USAF School of Aerospace Medicine, Brooks AFB, TX 78235-5252, USA. Y1 - 1999/11// PY - 1999 DA - November 1999 SP - 1110 EP - 1112 VL - 70 IS - 11 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Antidotes KW - 0 KW - Chemical Warfare Agents KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators KW - Pralidoxime Compounds KW - pralidoxime KW - P7MU9UTP52 KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - United States KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Metabolic Clearance Rate KW - Male KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators -- poisoning KW - Injections, Intramuscular -- adverse effects KW - Self Administration -- adverse effects KW - Pralidoxime Compounds -- metabolism KW - Military Personnel KW - Antidotes -- metabolism KW - Aerospace Medicine KW - Cholinesterase Reactivators -- metabolism KW - Antidotes -- poisoning KW - Self Administration -- instrumentation KW - Injections, Intramuscular -- instrumentation KW - Accidents, Occupational KW - Pralidoxime Compounds -- poisoning UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69375292?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.atitle=Accidental+injection+of+a+U.S.+Air+Force+aviator+by+a+pralidoxime+chloride+auto-injector%3A+a+case+report.&rft.au=Yamane%2C+G+K&rft.aulast=Yamane&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1999-11-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1110&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-01-07 N1 - Date created - 2000-01-07 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Case report of an aviator with a single episode of altered consciousness due to Hymenoptera hypersensitivity. AN - 69372939; 10608610 AB - This case is presented to: a) emphasize the importance of a careful history, including interviewing witnesses and considering a complete differential diagnosis when evaluating aviators with a history of an episode of altered consciousness; and b) demonstrate an appropriate use of literature review, subspecialty consultations, and U.S. Air Force Aeromedical Guidelines to arrive at an aeromedical disposition for an unusual case. A military aviator experienced an episode of syncope/near syncope, initially felt to be caused by a primary seizure or an arrhythmia. Subsequent thorough evaluation included careful history taking, extensive interviewing of witnesses, subspecialty consultations, review of appropriate literature and deliberation by a board of experienced military aeromedical physicians. Cardiac and neurologic diagnoses were considered but careful history and witness interviews revealed that the aviator had sustained an insect sting just minutes before the episode. Evaluation by allergy specialists, including skin testing, identified him as being hypersensitive to Hymenoptera stings. A diagnosis of hypersensitivity reaction to a Hymenoptera sting was determined to be the cause of the altered consciousness episode. Review of the literature revealed that immunotherapy for Hymenoptera sensitivity reduces the risk of future anaphylaxis to only 1-2% after maintenance dose is achieved. Consideration of the risk of future events and the success of rush immunotherapy resulted in a recommendation for a waiver to return the aviator to unrestricted flying duties. The importance of diligent history taking must never be forgotten. In this aviator it led to the correct diagnosis and definitive therapy. In addition, appropriate consideration of the literature and knowledge of outcome rates allowed a return to unrestricted flying for this aviator. If the original diagnosis of seizure or arrhythmia had been accepted, this aviator would have been disqualified without waiver and a valuable flying asset would have been lost. JF - Aviation, space, and environmental medicine AU - Gee, M R AU - Kruyer, W B AD - Aeromedical Consultation Service, USAF School of Aerospace Medicine, Brooks AFB, TX, USA. Gee@samafc.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 1999/11// PY - 1999 DA - November 1999 SP - 1113 EP - 1116 VL - 70 IS - 11 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - United States KW - Animals KW - Diagnosis, Differential KW - Skin Tests KW - Risk Factors KW - Immunotherapy KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Referral and Consultation KW - Disability Evaluation KW - Male KW - Medical History Taking KW - Insect Bites and Stings -- diagnosis KW - Insect Bites and Stings -- complications KW - Hypersensitivity, Immediate -- complications KW - Military Personnel KW - Aerospace Medicine KW - Hypersensitivity, Immediate -- therapy KW - Insect Bites and Stings -- therapy KW - Syncope -- etiology KW - Hymenoptera KW - Hypersensitivity, Immediate -- diagnosis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69372939?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.atitle=Case+report+of+an+aviator+with+a+single+episode+of+altered+consciousness+due+to+Hymenoptera+hypersensitivity.&rft.au=Gee%2C+M+R%3BKruyer%2C+W+B&rft.aulast=Gee&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-11-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1113&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-01-07 N1 - Date created - 2000-01-07 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Iron, calcium, and potassium atom densities in the trails of Leonids and other meteors; strong evidence for differential ablation AN - 52394783; 2000-015116 AB - We report on studies of the Fe, Ca, and K atom densities in the trails of meteors. The measurements of the densities were taken simultaneously and in a common volume by three ground-based lidars. We report and analyze the data obtained during two nights of Leonid showers (1996 and 1998 November 16/17) and of one night five days after the 1998 Leonids. The lidar-observed trails of Leonids differ from those of other meteor showers in both their mean altitude and in mean metal composition. The Leonid trails show a highly depressed Ca/Fe abundance ratio in comparison to CI meteoritic composition. Our observations are interpreted with the help of a numerical model that describes the ablation processes occurring during the high-speed entry of meteoroids into the Earth's atmosphere. We conclude that for the lidar-observed meteoroids, the ablation process occurs differentially for the three elements. This leads to a mixture of metals in the meteor trails, the composition of which is strongly altitude dependent and at any one altitude deviates significantly from a CI meteoritic composition. The model predicts differing altitudes and durations of trail observations for different showers, allowing us to tentatively assign the origin to the observed trails. JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - von Zahn, U AU - Gerding, M AU - Hoeffner, J AU - McNeil, W J AU - Murad, Edmond AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999/11// PY - 1999 DA - November 1999 SP - 1017 EP - 1027 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 34 IS - 6 SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - calcium KW - alkaline earth metals KW - ablation KW - stony meteorites KW - Leonid meteor shower KW - density KW - alkali metals KW - meteoroids KW - iron KW - observations KW - models KW - meteors KW - meteorites KW - detection KW - metals KW - potassium KW - chondrites KW - chemical composition KW - geochemistry KW - instruments KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52394783?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Iron%2C+calcium%2C+and+potassium+atom+densities+in+the+trails+of+Leonids+and+other+meteors%3B+strong+evidence+for+differential+ablation&rft.au=von+Zahn%2C+U%3BGerding%2C+M%3BHoeffner%2C+J%3BMcNeil%2C+W+J%3BMurad%2C+Edmond%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=von+Zahn&rft.aufirst=U&rft.date=1999-11-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1017&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on the Leonid multi-instrument aircraft campaign N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 27 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 11 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ablation; alkali metals; alkaline earth metals; calcium; chemical composition; chondrites; density; detection; geochemistry; instruments; iron; Leonid meteor shower; metals; meteorites; meteoroids; meteors; models; observations; potassium; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Auditory localization of nearby sources. II. Localization of a broadband source. AN - 85410094; pmid-10530020 AB - Although many researchers have examined auditory localization for relatively distant sound sources, little is known about the spatial perception of nearby sources. In the region within 1 m of a listener's head, defined as the "proximal region," the interaural level difference increases dramatically as the source approaches the head, while the interaural time delay is roughly independent of distance. An experiment has been performed to evaluate proximal-region localization performance. An auditory point source was moved to a random position within 1 m of the subject's head, and the subject responded by pointing to the perceived location of the sound with an electromagnetic position sensor. The overall angular error (17 degrees) was roughly comparable to previously measured results in distal-region experiments. Azimuth error increased slightly as the sound source approached the head, but elevation performance was essentially independent of source distance. Distance localization performance was generally better than has been reported in distal-region experiments and was strongly dependent on azimuth, with the stimulus-response correlation ranging from 0.85 to the side of the head to less than 0.4 in the median plane. The results suggest that the enlarged binaural difference cues found in the head-related transfer function (HRTF) for nearby sources are important to auditory distance perception in the proximal region. JF - The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America AU - Brungart, D S AU - Durlach, N I AU - Rabinowitz, W M AD - Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge 02139, USA. dbrungart@falcon.al.wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 1999/10// PY - 1999 DA - Oct 1999 SP - 1956 EP - 1968 VL - 106 IS - 4 Pt 1 SN - 0001-4966, 0001-4966 KW - Index Medicus KW - National Library of Medicine KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Psychoacoustics KW - Male KW - Auditory Perception -- physiology KW - Sound Localization -- physiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85410094?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Auditory+localization+of+nearby+sources.+II.+Localization+of+a+broadband+source.&rft.au=Brungart%2C+D+S%3BDurlach%2C+N+I%3BRabinowitz%2C+W+M&rft.aulast=Brungart&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-10-01&rft.volume=106&rft.issue=4+Pt+1&rft.spage=1956&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00014966&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English (eng) DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2010-04-12 N1 - Last updated - 2010-09-25 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - You're the flight surgeon. Carbon monoxide poisoning. AN - 70835491; 10519486 JF - Aviation, space, and environmental medicine AU - Sutherlin, R M AD - Department of Aerospace Medicine, USAF School of Aerospace Medicine, Brooks AFB, TX 78235-5252, USA. Y1 - 1999/10// PY - 1999 DA - October 1999 SP - 1041 EP - 1042 VL - 70 IS - 10 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - Diagnosis, Differential KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Female KW - Carbon Monoxide Poisoning -- etiology KW - Carbon Monoxide Poisoning -- blood KW - Military Personnel KW - Carbon Monoxide Poisoning -- diagnosis KW - Aerospace Medicine KW - Carbon Monoxide Poisoning -- therapy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70835491?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.atitle=You%27re+the+flight+surgeon.+Carbon+monoxide+poisoning.&rft.au=Sutherlin%2C+R+M&rft.aulast=Sutherlin&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1999-10-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=1041&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-11-01 N1 - Date created - 1999-11-01 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hyperactivity caused by a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor is countered by ultra-wideband pulses. AN - 70057938; 10495308 AB - Potential action of ultra-wideband (UWB) electromagnetic field pulses on effects of N(G)-nitro- L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME), an inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase (NOS), on nociception and locomotor activity was investigated in CF-1 mice. Animals were injected IP with saline or 50 mg/kg L-NAME and exposed for 30 min to no pulses (sham exposure) or UWB pulses with electric field parameters of 102+/-1 kV/m peak amplitude, 0.90+/-0.05 ns duration, and 160+/-5 ps rise time (mean+/-S.D.) at 600/s. Animals were tested for thermal nociceptive responses on a 50 degrees C surface and for spontaneous locomotor activity for 5 min. L-NAME by itself increased mean first-response (paw lift, shake, or lick; jump) and back-paw-lick response latencies and mean locomotor activity. Exposure to UWB pulses reduced the L-NAME-induced increase in back-paw-lick latency by 22%, but this change was not statistically significant. The L-NAME-induced hyperactivity was not present after UWB exposure. Reduction and cancellation of effects of L-NAME suggest activation of opposing mechanism(s) by the UWB pulses, possibly including increase of nitric oxide production by NOS. The action, or actions, of UWB pulses appears to be more effective on locomotor activity than on thermal nociception in CF-1 mice. JF - Bioelectromagnetics AU - Seaman, R L AU - Belt, M L AU - Doyle, J M AU - Mathur, S P AD - McKesson BioServices and Microwave Bioeffects Branch, U.S. Army Medical Research Detachment, Brooks AFB, Texas 78235-5460, USA. seaman@aloer.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 1999/10// PY - 1999 DA - October 1999 SP - 431 EP - 439 VL - 20 IS - 7 SN - 0197-8462, 0197-8462 KW - Enzyme Inhibitors KW - 0 KW - Sodium Chloride KW - 451W47IQ8X KW - Nitric Oxide Synthase KW - EC 1.14.13.39 KW - NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester KW - V55S2QJN2X KW - Index Medicus KW - Injections, Intraperitoneal KW - Reaction Time -- drug effects KW - Animals KW - Nociceptors -- radiation effects KW - Analysis of Variance KW - Mice KW - Locomotion -- drug effects KW - Locomotion -- radiation effects KW - Nociceptors -- drug effects KW - Reaction Time -- radiation effects KW - Mice, Inbred Strains KW - Pain -- prevention & control KW - Pain -- chemically induced KW - Pain Threshold -- drug effects KW - Pain Threshold -- radiation effects KW - Time Factors KW - Male KW - Enzyme Inhibitors -- adverse effects KW - Electromagnetic Fields KW - Enzyme Inhibitors -- administration & dosage KW - Nitric Oxide Synthase -- antagonists & inhibitors KW - Hyperkinesis -- chemically induced KW - NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester -- adverse effects KW - NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester -- administration & dosage KW - Nitric Oxide Synthase -- radiation effects KW - Hyperkinesis -- prevention & control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70057938?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.atitle=Hyperactivity+caused+by+a+nitric+oxide+synthase+inhibitor+is+countered+by+ultra-wideband+pulses.&rft.au=Seaman%2C+R+L%3BBelt%2C+M+L%3BDoyle%2C+J+M%3BMathur%2C+S+P&rft.aulast=Seaman&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1999-10-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=431&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.issn=01978462&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-10-29 N1 - Date created - 1999-10-29 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Auditory localization of nearby sources. Head-related transfer functions. AN - 85312173; pmid-10489704 AB - Although researchers have long recognized the unique properties of the head-related transfer function (HRTF) for nearby sources (within 1 m of the listener's head), virtually all of the HRTF measurements described in the literature have focused on source locations 1 m or farther from the listener. In this study, HRTFs for sources at distances from 0.12 to 1 m were calculated using a rigid-sphere model of the head and measured using a Knowles Electronic Manikin for Acoustic Research (KEMAR) and an acoustic point source. Both the calculations and the measurements indicate that the interaural level difference (ILD) increases substantially for lateral sources as distance decreases below 1 m, even at low frequencies where the ILD is small for distant sources. In contrast, the interaural time delay (ITD) is roughly independent of distance even when the source is close. The KEMAR measurements indicate that the direction of the source relative to the outer ear plays an important role in determining the high-frequency response of the HRTF in the horizontal plane. However, the elevation-dependent characteristics of the HRTFs are not strongly dependent on distance, and the contribution of the pinna to the HRTF is independent of distance beyond a few centimeters from the ear. Overall, the results suggest that binaural cues play an important role in auditory distance perception for nearby sources. JF - The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America AU - Brungart, D S AU - Rabinowitz, W M AD - Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge 02139, USA. douglas.brungart@he.wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 1999/09// PY - 1999 DA - September 1999 SP - 1465 EP - 1479 VL - 106 IS - 3 Pt 1 SN - 0001-4966, 0001-4966 KW - Index Medicus KW - National Library of Medicine KW - Humans KW - Pitch Perception KW - Dichotic Listening Tests KW - Manikins KW - Psychoacoustics KW - Functional Laterality KW - Models, Theoretical KW - Sound Localization KW - Ear Canal UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85312173?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Auditory+localization+of+nearby+sources.+Head-related+transfer+functions.&rft.au=Brungart%2C+D+S%3BRabinowitz%2C+W+M&rft.aulast=Brungart&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-09-01&rft.volume=106&rft.issue=3+Pt+1&rft.spage=1465&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00014966&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-15 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Polymer/layered silicate nanocomposites as high performance ablative materials AN - 51016257; 1999-066439 AB - The ablative performance of poly(caprolactam) (nylon 6) nanocomposites is examined. A relatively tough, inorganic char forms during the ablation of these nanocomposites resulting in at least an order-of-magnitude decrease in the mass loss (erosion) rate relative to the neat polymer. This occurs for as little as 2 wt.% ( approximately 0.8 vol.%) exfoliated mica-type layered silicate. The presence of the layers does not alter the first-order decomposition kinetics of the polymer matrix. Instead, the nanoscopic distribution of silicate layers leads to a uniform char layer that enhances the ablative performance. The formation of this char is only minutely influenced by the type of organic modification on the silicate surface or specific interactions between the polymer and the aluminosilicate surface, such as end-tethering of a fraction of the polymer chains through ionic interaction to the layer surface. Thus, the enhancement in ablative performance should be general for the class of exfoliated layered silicate/polymer nanocomposites. JF - Applied Clay Science AU - Vaia, Richard A AU - Price, Gary AU - Ruth, Patrick N AU - Nguyen, Hieu T AU - Lichtenhan, Joseph A2 - Lagaly, G. A2 - Pinnavaia, Thomas J. Y1 - 1999/09// PY - 1999 DA - September 1999 SP - 67 EP - 92 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 15 IS - 1-2 SN - 0169-1317, 0169-1317 KW - silicates KW - ablation KW - clay mineralogy KW - smectite KW - properties KW - illite KW - clay minerals KW - ablative materials KW - sheet silicates KW - nanocomposites KW - mixed-layer minerals KW - polymers KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51016257?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+Clay+Science&rft.atitle=Polymer%2Flayered+silicate+nanocomposites+as+high+performance+ablative+materials&rft.au=Vaia%2C+Richard+A%3BPrice%2C+Gary%3BRuth%2C+Patrick+N%3BNguyen%2C+Hieu+T%3BLichtenhan%2C+Joseph&rft.aulast=Vaia&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1999-09-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=67&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+Clay+Science&rft.issn=01691317&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0169-1317%2899%2900013-7 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01691317 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1999-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 43 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ablation; ablative materials; clay mineralogy; clay minerals; illite; mixed-layer minerals; nanocomposites; polymers; properties; sheet silicates; silicates; smectite DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0169-1317(99)00013-7 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Thoracolumbar pain among fighter pilots. AN - 69981380; 10459272 AB - High +Gz forces place high stress on the spinal column, and fighter pilots flying high-performance fighter aircraft frequently] report work-related thoracic and lumbar spine pain. The aim of this study was to determine whether +Gz exposure causes work-related thoracolumbar spine pain among fighter pilots. A questionnaire was used to establish the occurrence of thoracic and lumbar spine pain during the preceding 12 months and during duties over the whole working career among 320 fighter pilots and 283 nonflying controls matched for age and sex. Thirty-two percent of the pilots and 19% of the controls had experienced pain in the thoracic spine during the preceding 12 months (odds ratio [OR] = 2.3; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.5-3.5; p = 0.002 for the pilots). Among the pilots, the OR increased up to 6.1 (95% CI = 1.6-23.1; p = 0.0007) with the number of +Gz flight hours. There was no difference between the groups with regard to lumbar pain during the preceding 12 months, but over their whole working careers fighter pilots (58%) had experienced lumbar pain during their duties more often than controls (48%) (OR = 1.8; 95% CI = 1.3-2.6; p = 0.002). The greater the number of +Gz flight hours, the greater the occurrence of lumbar spine pain when on duty (OR = 26.9; 95% CI = 6.2-116; p = 0.0001 for the most experienced fighter pilots). The same was not true with regard to the number of +Gz flight hours and lumbar pain during the preceding 12 months. Age had no effect on pain in the thoracic or lumbar spine. Fighter pilots flying high-performance aircraft have more work-related thoracic and lumbar spine pain than controls of the same age and sex. The difference is explained by the pilots' exposure to +Gz forces. JF - Military medicine AU - Hämäläinen, O AD - Air Force Academy, Kauhava, Finland. Y1 - 1999/08// PY - 1999 DA - August 1999 SP - 595 EP - 596 VL - 164 IS - 8 SN - 0026-4075, 0026-4075 KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - Hypergravity -- adverse effects KW - Finland KW - Risk Factors KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Surveys and Questionnaires KW - Case-Control Studies KW - Occupational Exposure -- adverse effects KW - Time Factors KW - Back Pain -- etiology KW - Military Personnel KW - Occupational Diseases -- etiology KW - Aerospace Medicine UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69981380?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+medicine&rft.atitle=Thoracolumbar+pain+among+fighter+pilots.&rft.au=H%C3%A4m%C3%A4l%C3%A4inen%2C+O&rft.aulast=H%C3%A4m%C3%A4l%C3%A4inen&rft.aufirst=O&rft.date=1999-08-01&rft.volume=164&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=595&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+medicine&rft.issn=00264075&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-09-03 N1 - Date created - 1999-09-03 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reduction of 1,2-dibromoethane in the presence of zero-valent iron AN - 17311212; 4590508 AB - The degradation reaction of 1,2-dibromoethane (ethylene dibromide or EDB) in water was studied in the presence of zero-valent iron (acid-cleaned, cast iron) in well-mixed batch aqueous systems. The observed products were ethylene and bromide ions. Carbon and bromine mass recoveries of >95% were obtained. Bromoethane and vinyl bromide were not observed. The reduction rates of bromoethane and vinyl bromide with iron indicate that they should have been observed if they were significant reaction intermediates for EDB. The results indicate that reductive beta -elimination may be the dominant reaction pathway. Reaction kinetics are rapid and pseudo-first order. The activation energy was determined to be 50 kJ/mol, indicating that the reaction rate may not be aqueous phase diffusion controlled but rather controlled by the chemical reaction rate on the iron surface. Metallic iron may be a suitable treatment approach for EDB-contaminated groundwater in above-ground, as well as in situ applications, due to rapid kinetics and nontoxic products. JF - Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry AU - Rajagopal, V K AU - Burris AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, AFRL/MLQR, 139 Barnes Drive, Tyndall Air Force Base, FL 32403, USA, david.burris@mlq.afrl.af.mil Y1 - 1999/08// PY - 1999 DA - Aug 1999 SP - 1779 EP - 1782 VL - 18 IS - 8 SN - 0730-7268, 0730-7268 KW - 1,2-Dibromoethane KW - reductive beta -elimination KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Reduction KW - Biodegradation KW - Kinetics KW - Iron KW - A 01016:Microbial degradation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17311212?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Reduction+of+1%2C2-dibromoethane+in+the+presence+of+zero-valent+iron&rft.au=Rajagopal%2C+V+K%3BBurris&rft.aulast=Rajagopal&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=1999-08-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1779&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.issn=07307268&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Kinetics; Iron; Reduction; Biodegradation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Clopidogrel with aspirin is the optimal antiplatelet regimen for intracoronary stenting. AN - 69837795; 10373712 JF - Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis AU - Steinhubl, S R AU - Topol, E J AD - Department of Cardiology, Wilford Hall Medical Center, Lackland AFB, Texas 78236-5300, USA. steinhubl@whmc.af.mil Y1 - 1999/06// PY - 1999 DA - June 1999 SP - 227 EP - 231 VL - 7 IS - 3 SN - 0929-5305, 0929-5305 KW - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors KW - 0 KW - clopidogrel KW - A74586SNO7 KW - Ticlopidine KW - OM90ZUW7M1 KW - Aspirin KW - R16CO5Y76E KW - Index Medicus KW - Drug Therapy, Combination KW - Hematologic Diseases -- chemically induced KW - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic KW - Humans KW - Premedication KW - Clinical Trials as Topic KW - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors -- adverse effects KW - Ticlopidine -- analogs & derivatives KW - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors -- therapeutic use KW - Ticlopidine -- therapeutic use KW - Ticlopidine -- administration & dosage KW - Coronary Disease -- therapy KW - Ticlopidine -- adverse effects KW - Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary KW - Coronary Thrombosis -- prevention & control KW - Aspirin -- administration & dosage KW - Aspirin -- adverse effects KW - Aspirin -- therapeutic use KW - Stents KW - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors -- administration & dosage UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69837795?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+thrombosis+and+thrombolysis&rft.atitle=Clopidogrel+with+aspirin+is+the+optimal+antiplatelet+regimen+for+intracoronary+stenting.&rft.au=Steinhubl%2C+S+R%3BTopol%2C+E+J&rft.aulast=Steinhubl&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1999-06-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=227&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+thrombosis+and+thrombolysis&rft.issn=09295305&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-09-20 N1 - Date created - 1999-09-20 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Serum dioxin and immunologic response in veterans of Operation Ranch Hand. AN - 69798423; 10355380 AB - The authors studied immune response and exposure to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (dioxin) among veterans of Operation Ranch Hand, the US Air Force unit responsible for the aerial spraying of herbicides in Vietnam from 1962 to 1971. A comparison group of Air Force veterans who served in Southeast Asia but were not involved in spraying herbicides was included. The authors studied delayed-type hypersensitivity skin test responses to Candida albicans, mumps, Trichophyton, and a bacterial antigen made from lysed Staphylococcus aureus. Lymphocyte measurements included total lymphocyte counts; T-cell (CD3, CD4, CD5, and CD8), B-cell (CD20), and NK-cell (CD16 and CD56) subsets; and expression of the activation antigen CD25 on CD3 T cells. The authors quantitated the serum concentrations of immunoglobulin (Ig)A, IgG, and IgM; examined sera for the presence of monoclonal immunoglobulins (M proteins); and looked for a broad range of autoantibodies (rheumatoid factor, antinuclear antibody, smooth muscle autoantibody, mitochondrial autoantibody, parietal cell autoantibody, and thyroid microsomal autoantibodies). They measured the level of dioxin in 1987 or 1992, extrapolated the result to the time of service in Vietnam, and assigned each veteran to one of four exposure categories: Comparison and three Ranch Hand groups (Background, Low, or High). Overall, the authors found no evidence of a consistent relation between dioxin exposure category and immune system alteration. JF - American journal of epidemiology AU - Michalek, J E AU - Ketchum, N S AU - Check, I J AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Brooks Air Force Base, TX 78235-5250, USA. Y1 - 1999/06/01/ PY - 1999 DA - 1999 Jun 01 SP - 1038 EP - 1046 VL - 149 IS - 11 SN - 0002-9262, 0002-9262 KW - Antibodies, Antinuclear KW - 0 KW - Antibodies, Monoclonal KW - Antigens, CD KW - Autoantibodies KW - Environmental Pollutants KW - Immunoglobulins KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins KW - Rheumatoid Factor KW - 9009-79-4 KW - Index Medicus KW - Rheumatoid Factor -- blood KW - Antibodies, Monoclonal -- blood KW - Muscle, Smooth -- immunology KW - Humans KW - Asia, Southeastern KW - Antibodies, Antinuclear -- blood KW - Thyroid Gland -- immunology KW - Prospective Studies KW - Microsomes -- immunology KW - Mitochondria -- immunology KW - Immunoglobulins -- blood KW - T-Lymphocytes -- immunology KW - Antigens, CD -- immunology KW - Male KW - Veterans KW - Environmental Pollutants -- immunology KW - Hypersensitivity, Delayed -- chemically induced KW - Autoantibodies -- blood KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins -- immunology KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins -- blood KW - Environmental Pollutants -- blood KW - Hypersensitivity, Delayed -- immunology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69798423?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+journal+of+epidemiology&rft.atitle=Serum+dioxin+and+immunologic+response+in+veterans+of+Operation+Ranch+Hand.&rft.au=Michalek%2C+J+E%3BKetchum%2C+N+S%3BCheck%2C+I+J&rft.aulast=Michalek&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-06-01&rft.volume=149&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1038&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+journal+of+epidemiology&rft.issn=00029262&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-06-08 N1 - Date created - 1999-06-08 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comment on the use of GOES solar proton data and spectra in solar proton dose calculations. AN - 69504226; 11543139 AB - There is a need to understand the calibration and response of the GOES solar particle detectors since the GOES data are being used to evaluate high energy solar particle events. We share some of our experience in utilizing these data in the analysis of solar particle ground-level events (GLEs). For the 29 September 1989 event, we have evaluated the solar proton and alpha particle spectral characteristics throughout the event. The results show that the solar cosmic ray spectrum is extremely hard at low energies with the magnitude of the slope increasing with increasing energy and with time. JF - Radiation measurements AU - Smart, D F AU - Shea, M A AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Hanscom AFB, MA 01731, USA. Y1 - 1999/06// PY - 1999 DA - June 1999 SP - 327 EP - 335 VL - 30 IS - 3 SN - 1350-4487, 1350-4487 KW - Protons KW - 0 KW - Space life sciences KW - Radiation Dosage KW - Cosmic Radiation KW - Calibration KW - Forecasting KW - Solar Activity KW - Spacecraft -- instrumentation KW - Alpha Particles KW - Radiation Monitoring -- instrumentation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69504226?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radiation+measurements&rft.atitle=Comment+on+the+use+of+GOES+solar+proton+data+and+spectra+in+solar+proton+dose+calculations.&rft.au=Smart%2C+D+F%3BShea%2C+M+A&rft.aulast=Smart&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-06-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=327&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Radiation+measurements&rft.issn=13504487&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-07-09 N1 - Date created - 2000-07-09 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - In vitro selection of DNA aptamers to anthrax spores with electrochemiluminescence detection AN - 17326290; 4591167 AB - Systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment (SELEX) was used to select and PCR amplify DNA sequences (aptamers) capable of binding to and detecting nonpathogenic Sterne strain Bacillus anthracis spores. A simplified affinity separation approach was employed, in which autoclaved anthrax spores were used as the separation matrix. An aptamer-magnetic bead-electrochemiluminescence (AM-ECL) sandwich assay scheme was devised for detecting anthrax spores. Using a low SELEX DNA to spore ratio (154 ng DNA/10 super(6) spores), at least three distinct populations of single-stranded DNA aptamers, having varied affinities for anthrax spores, were noted by the AM-ECL assay. Results reflect detection of spore components with a dynamic range equivalent to 6 x 10 super(6) anthrax spores. In the low DNA to spore ratio experiments, aptamers could be liberated from spore pellets by heating at 96 degree C for 5 min after each round of SELEX. When a much higher DNA to spore ratio (10 256 ng DNA/10 super(6) spores) was used for SELEX development, a higher affinity set of aptamers was selected that could not be heat-eluted even at 99 degree C for 5 min following round four of SELEX. However, high affinity spore surface bound aptamers were detectable via their 5'-biotinylated tails using labeled avidin and could be eluted in deionized water. Aptamers have potential for use as inexpensive, in vitro-generated receptors for biosensors in biological warfare detection and other areas. JF - Biosensors & Bioelectronics AU - Bruno, J G AU - Kiel, J L AD - Department of Radiology, Division of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX 78284-7800, USA, john.bruno@aloer.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 1999/05/31/ PY - 1999 DA - 1999 May 31 SP - 457 EP - 464 VL - 14 IS - 5 SN - 0956-5663, 0956-5663 KW - Bacillus anthracis KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Medical and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Abstracts KW - DNA KW - Anthrax KW - Chemiluminescence KW - Spores KW - J 02725:DNA KW - W3 33385:DNA/RNA KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17326290?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biosensors+%26+Bioelectronics&rft.atitle=In+vitro+selection+of+DNA+aptamers+to+anthrax+spores+with+electrochemiluminescence+detection&rft.au=Bruno%2C+J+G%3BKiel%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Bruno&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-05-31&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=457&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biosensors+%26+Bioelectronics&rft.issn=09565663&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0956-5663%2899%2900028-7 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bacillus anthracis; Anthrax; DNA; Spores; Chemiluminescence DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0956-5663(99)00028-7 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lobular capillary hemangioma of the nasal cavity. AN - 85320027; pmid-10229617 JF - Otolaryngology and head and neck surgery AU - Miller, F R AU - D'Agostino, M A AU - Schlack, K AD - Departments of Otolaryngology and Pathology, Malcolm Grow USAF Medical Center, Andrews AFB, Andrews Air Force Base, Maryland, USA. Y1 - 1999/05// PY - 1999 DA - May 1999 SP - 783 EP - 784 VL - 120 IS - 5 SN - 0194-5998, 0194-5998 KW - Index Medicus KW - National Library of Medicine KW - Nasal Obstruction -- etiology KW - Diagnosis, Differential KW - Granuloma, Pyogenic -- complications KW - Humans KW - Tomography, X-Ray Computed KW - Biopsy KW - Epistaxis -- etiology KW - Endoscopy KW - Granuloma, Pyogenic -- surgery KW - Nose Diseases -- surgery KW - Nose Diseases -- complications KW - Middle Aged KW - Nose Diseases -- pathology KW - Granuloma, Pyogenic -- pathology KW - Male KW - Nasal Cavity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85320027?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Otolaryngology+and+head+and+neck+surgery&rft.atitle=Lobular+capillary+hemangioma+of+the+nasal+cavity.&rft.au=Miller%2C+F+R%3BD%27Agostino%2C+M+A%3BSchlack%2C+K&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1999-05-01&rft.volume=120&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=783&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Otolaryngology+and+head+and+neck+surgery&rft.issn=01945998&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-15 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - What's eating you? Pediculus humanus (head louse and body louse). AN - 69785586; 10349539 AB - Head lice remain a common problem worldwide. As resistance to available therapeutic agents can emerge rapidly, there is a need for continued research to find new and better agents. Until better agents are available, clinicians may find that rotational therapy, using different agents, may help to slow the emergence of resistance. Physical modalities, such as mechanical nit and louse removal and occlusive agents to asphyxiate the lice, should not be ignored, especially in light of our limited therapeutic armamentarium. All therapeutic agents are doomed to failure if infestation is allowed to recur. Classmates, playmates, and family members of infested children should be inspected for head lice. Efforts should be directed at fomite control and nit removal. Louse infestation must be addressed as a community-wide problem. Body lice remain important vectors of disease. War, natural disaster, and poverty favor the spread of body lice. As we work to solve these seemingly eternal problems, we must develop better agents to treat infestation and prevent the spread of body lice. JF - Cutis AU - Elston, D M AD - Wilford Hall Air Force Medical Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA. elston@whmc.af.mil Y1 - 1999/05// PY - 1999 DA - May 1999 SP - 259 EP - 264 VL - 63 IS - 5 SN - 0011-4162, 0011-4162 KW - Drug Combinations KW - 0 KW - Insecticides KW - Pyrethrins KW - RID KW - Permethrin KW - 509F88P9SZ KW - Lindane KW - 59NEE7PCAB KW - Ivermectin KW - 70288-86-7 KW - Petrolatum KW - 8009-03-8 KW - Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination KW - 8064-90-2 KW - Trimethoprim KW - AN164J8Y0X KW - Piperonyl Butoxide KW - LWK91TU9AH KW - Carbaryl KW - R890C8J3N1 KW - Malathion KW - U5N7SU872W KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Piperonyl Butoxide -- therapeutic use KW - Diagnosis, Differential KW - Carbaryl -- therapeutic use KW - Malathion -- therapeutic use KW - Humans KW - Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination -- therapeutic use KW - Child KW - Ivermectin -- therapeutic use KW - Pyrethrins -- therapeutic use KW - Adult KW - Lindane -- therapeutic use KW - Trimethoprim -- therapeutic use KW - Petrolatum -- therapeutic use KW - Female KW - Male KW - Lice Infestations -- drug therapy KW - Insecticides -- therapeutic use KW - Pediculus KW - Lice Infestations -- diagnosis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69785586?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cutis&rft.atitle=What%27s+eating+you%3F+Pediculus+humanus+%28head+louse+and+body+louse%29.&rft.au=Elston%2C+D+M&rft.aulast=Elston&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-05-01&rft.volume=63&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=259&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cutis&rft.issn=00114162&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-07-30 N1 - Date created - 1999-07-30 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Serum dioxin, insulin, fasting glucose, and sex hormone-binding globulin in veterans of Operation Ranch Hand. AN - 69744528; 10323376 AB - We studied insulin, fasting glucose, and sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) in Air Force veterans exposed to Agent Orange and its contaminant, 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (dioxin), during the Vietnam War. The index subjects were veterans of Operation Ranch Hand, the unit responsible for aerial herbicide spraying in Vietnam from 1962-1971. Other Air Force veterans who served in Southeast Asia during the same period but were not involved with spraying herbicides served as comparisons. We assigned each Ranch Hand veteran based on his dioxin level to one of three exposure categories, named background, low, and high. Among nondiabetic veterans, we found the mean of the logarithm of insulin significantly increased in the high dioxin category. Additionally, in nondiabetic veterans the relation between SHBG and insulin interacted significantly with dioxin category on the log scale within strata defined by age and percent body fat. Among young (age, < or = 53 yr), lean (percent body fat, < or = 25%) nondiabetic veterans in the high category, the slope relating the logarithm of SHBG and the logarithm of insulin was significantly decreased. These findings suggest a compensatory metabolic relationship between dioxin and insulin regulation. JF - The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism AU - Michalek, J E AU - Akhtar, F Z AU - Kiel, J L AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Brooks Air Force Base, Texas 78235-5250, USA. Y1 - 1999/05// PY - 1999 DA - May 1999 SP - 1540 EP - 1543 VL - 84 IS - 5 SN - 0021-972X, 0021-972X KW - Blood Glucose KW - 0 KW - Defoliants, Chemical KW - Dioxins KW - Insulin KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins KW - Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin KW - 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid KW - 2577AQ9262 KW - Agent Orange KW - 39277-47-9 KW - 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid KW - 9Q963S4YMX KW - Abridged Index Medicus KW - Index Medicus KW - United States KW - Humans KW - Diabetes Mellitus -- blood KW - Adult KW - Middle Aged KW - Body Composition KW - Vietnam KW - Veterans KW - Defoliants, Chemical -- adverse effects KW - 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid -- adverse effects KW - Blood Glucose -- metabolism KW - 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid -- adverse effects KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins -- adverse effects KW - Insulin -- blood KW - Dioxins -- blood KW - Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69744528?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+clinical+endocrinology+and+metabolism&rft.atitle=Serum+dioxin%2C+insulin%2C+fasting+glucose%2C+and+sex+hormone-binding+globulin+in+veterans+of+Operation+Ranch+Hand.&rft.au=Michalek%2C+J+E%3BAkhtar%2C+F+Z%3BKiel%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Michalek&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-05-01&rft.volume=84&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1540&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+clinical+endocrinology+and+metabolism&rft.issn=0021972X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-05-27 N1 - Date created - 1999-05-27 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pseudoepidemic of Aspergillus niger infections traced to specimen contamination in the microbiology laboratory AN - 17237332; 4526529 AB - We report a pseudo-outbreak of Aspergillus niger that followed building construction in our clinical microbiology laboratory. Because outbreaks of invasive aspergillosis have been linked to hospital construction, strategies to minimize dust in patient care areas are common practice. We illustrate that the impact of false-positive cultures on patient care should compel laboratories to prevent specimen contamination during construction. JF - Journal of Clinical Microbiology AU - Laurel, V L AU - Meier, P A AU - Astorga, A AU - Dolan, D AU - Brockett, R AU - Rinaldi, M G AD - Wilford Hall Medical Center, 2200 Bergquist Dr., Suite 1, MMII, Lackland AFB, TX 78236-5300, USA, laurel@whmc.af.mil Y1 - 1999/05// PY - 1999 DA - May 1999 SP - 1612 EP - 1616 VL - 37 IS - 5 SN - 0095-1137, 0095-1137 KW - diagnosis KW - false-positives KW - infection KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Contamination KW - Quality control KW - Aspergillosis KW - Aspergillus niger KW - Hospitals KW - K 03087:Fungi: human KW - A 01073:Quality control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17237332?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Clinical+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Pseudoepidemic+of+Aspergillus+niger+infections+traced+to+specimen+contamination+in+the+microbiology+laboratory&rft.au=Laurel%2C+V+L%3BMeier%2C+P+A%3BAstorga%2C+A%3BDolan%2C+D%3BBrockett%2C+R%3BRinaldi%2C+M+G&rft.aulast=Laurel&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=1999-05-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1612&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Clinical+Microbiology&rft.issn=00951137&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aspergillus niger; Quality control; Contamination; Aspergillosis; Hospitals ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Development and application of an analytical model to aid design and implementation of in situ remediation technologies AN - 26916551; 2001-34-000422 (CE); 04559633 (EN) AB - Innovative in situ remediation technologies using injection/extraction well pairs which recirculate partially treated groundwater as a method of increasing overall treatment efficiency have recently been demonstrated. An important parameter in determining overall treatment efficiency is the fraction of flow that recycles between injection and extraction points. Numerical and semi-analytical methods are currently available to determine this parameter and an analytical solution has been presented for a single injection/extraction well pair. In this work, the analytical solution for fraction of recycled flow for a single injection/extraction well pair is extended to multiple co-linear well pairs. In addition, a semi-analytical method is presented which permits direct calculation of fraction recycle for a system of arbitrarily placed injection/extraction wells pumping at different rates. The solution is used to investigate the behavior of multiple well pairs, looking at how well placement and pumping rates impact capture zone width and fraction recirculation (and, therefore, overall treatment efficiency). Results of the two-well solution are compared with data obtained at a recent field-scale demonstration of in situ aerobic cometabolic bioremediation, where a pair of dual-screened injection/extraction wells was evaluated. A numerical model is then used to evaluate the impact of hydraulic conductivity anisotropy on the overall treatment efficiency of the dual-screened injection/extraction well pair. The method presented here provides a fast and accurate technique for determining the efficacy of injection/extraction systems, and represents a tool that can be useful when designing such in situ treatment systems. JF - Journal of Contaminant Hydrology AU - Christ, J A AU - Goltz, M N AU - Huang, J AD - Department of Engineering and Environmental Management, Air Force Institute of Technology, 2950 P Street, Bldg. 640, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433-7765, USA PY - 1999 SP - 295 EP - 317 PB - Elsevier Science BV, P.O. Box 211, Amsterdam, 1000 AE, Netherlands, [mailto:w.tukker@elsevier.nl], [URL:http://www.elsevier.com] VL - 37 IS - 3-4 SN - 0169-7722, 0169-7722 KW - Civil Engineering (CE); Environmental Engineering (EN) KW - Publisher ID: S0169-7722(99)00002-9 KW - Mathematical models KW - Efficiency KW - Wells KW - Remediation KW - Hydraulics KW - Pumping KW - Circulation KW - Accuracy KW - Pumping rates KW - Hydrology KW - Bioremediation KW - Groundwater KW - Width KW - Conductivity KW - Anisotropy KW - Design engineering KW - Contaminants KW - Article KW - EE 50:Water & Wastewater Treatment (EN) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/26916551?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Contaminant+Hydrology&rft.atitle=Development+and+application+of+an+analytical+model+to+aid+design+and+implementation+of+in+situ+remediation+technologies&rft.au=Christ%2C+J+A%3BGoltz%2C+M+N%3BHuang%2C+J&rft.aulast=Christ&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-04-15&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=295&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Contaminant+Hydrology&rft.issn=01697722&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0169-7722%2899%2900002-9 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2011-11-11 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0169-7722(99)00002-9 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of the downstream pathways for degradation of nitrobenzene by Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes JS45 (2-aminophenol pathway) and by Comamonas sp. JS765 (catechol pathway). AN - 69846701; 10382261 AB - Nitrobenzene is degraded by Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes JS45 via 2-aminophenol to 2-aminomuconic semialdehyde, which is further degraded to pyruvate and acetaldehyde. Comamonas sp. JS765 degrades nitrobenzene via catechol to 2-hydroxymuconic semialdehyde. In this study we examined and compared the late steps of degradation of nitrobenzene by these two microorganisms in order to reveal the biochemical relationships of the two pathways and to provide insight for further investigation of their evolutionary history. Experiments showed that 2-hydroxymuconate, the product of the dehydrogenation of 2-hydroxymuconic semialdehyde, was degraded to pyruvate and acetaldehyde by crude extracts of Comamonas sp. JS765, which indicated the operation of a classical catechol meta-cleavage pathway. The semialdehyde dehydrogenases from Comamonas sp. JS765 and P. pseudoalcaligenes JS45 were able to metabolize both 2-amino- and 2-hydroxymuconic semialdehyde, with strong preference for the physiological substrate. 2-Aminomuconate was not a substrate for 4-oxalocrotonate decarboxylase from either bacterial strain. The close biochemical relationships among the classical catechol meta-cleavage pathway in Comamonas sp. JS765, 2-aminophenol meta-cleavage pathways in P. pseudoalcaligenes JS45, and an alternative 2-aminophenol meta-cleavage pathway in Pseudomonas sp. AP-3 suggest a common evolutionary origin. JF - Archives of microbiology AU - He, Z AU - Spain, J C AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, AFRL/MLQR, Tyndall Air Force Base, FL 32403, USA. Y1 - 1999/04// PY - 1999 DA - April 1999 SP - 309 EP - 316 VL - 171 IS - 5 SN - 0302-8933, 0302-8933 KW - Aminophenols KW - 0 KW - Catechols KW - Nitrobenzenes KW - 2-aminophenol KW - 23RH73DZ65 KW - nitrobenzene KW - E57JCN6SSY KW - catechol KW - LF3AJ089DQ KW - Index Medicus KW - Biodegradation, Environmental KW - Pseudomonas -- metabolism KW - Catechols -- metabolism KW - Gram-Negative Aerobic Rods and Cocci -- metabolism KW - Aminophenols -- metabolism KW - Nitrobenzenes -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69846701?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+microbiology&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+the+downstream+pathways+for+degradation+of+nitrobenzene+by+Pseudomonas+pseudoalcaligenes+JS45+%282-aminophenol+pathway%29+and+by+Comamonas+sp.+JS765+%28catechol+pathway%29.&rft.au=He%2C+Z%3BSpain%2C+J+C&rft.aulast=He&rft.aufirst=Z&rft.date=1999-04-01&rft.volume=171&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=309&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+microbiology&rft.issn=03028933&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-07-20 N1 - Date created - 1999-07-20 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Predicting vehicle effects on the dermal absorption of halogenated methanes using physiologically based modeling. AN - 69790536; 10353309 AB - Occupational and environmental settings present opportunities for humans to come into contact with a variety of chemicals via the dermal route. The chemicals contacting the skin are likely to be diluted with a vehicle or present as a component of a mixture. In order to support risk assessment activities, we evaluated the vehicle effects on dermal penetration of two halogenated hydrocarbons, dibromomethane (DBM) and bromochloromethane (BCM). In vivo exposures to 15 combinations of of these in water, mineral oil, and corn oil vehicles were conducted, and blood was sampled for dibromomethane and bromochloromethane during the exposure at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, and 24 h. A physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model was used to estimate the total amounts of dibromomethane or bromochloromethane that were absorbed during the exposure, and the dermal permeability coefficients were determined. While the permeability coefficients for dibromomethane and bromochloromethane were approximately 73- and 40-fold higher, respectively, in the water vehicle than in the corn oil, the permeability coefficient, when normalized for the skin:vehicle matrix partition coefficient, varied by less than a factor of 2. The permeability in an aqueous vehicle was then successfully used to predict the permeability coefficient for dibromomethane in a nonpolar vehicle, peanut oil. JF - Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology AU - Jepson, G W AU - McDougal, J N AD - U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory, Human Effectiveness Directorate, AFRL/HEST, Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio 45433-7400, USA. Y1 - 1999/04// PY - 1999 DA - April 1999 SP - 180 EP - 188 VL - 48 IS - 2 SN - 1096-6080, 1096-6080 KW - Hydrocarbons, Brominated KW - 0 KW - Hydrocarbons, Halogenated KW - Mutagens KW - Pharmaceutical Vehicles KW - bromochloromethane KW - 45WX84110G KW - methylene bromide KW - V69B659W01 KW - Index Medicus KW - Rats KW - Permeability KW - Animals KW - Rats, Inbred F344 KW - Administration, Cutaneous KW - Solubility KW - Chromatography KW - Mutagens -- metabolism KW - Models, Biological KW - Pharmaceutical Vehicles -- chemistry KW - Male KW - Risk Assessment KW - Skin Absorption KW - Skin -- metabolism KW - Hydrocarbons, Brominated -- blood KW - Hydrocarbons, Halogenated -- blood UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69790536?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicological+sciences+%3A+an+official+journal+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Predicting+vehicle+effects+on+the+dermal+absorption+of+halogenated+methanes+using+physiologically+based+modeling.&rft.au=Jepson%2C+G+W%3BMcDougal%2C+J+N&rft.aulast=Jepson&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1999-04-01&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=180&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicological+sciences+%3A+an+official+journal+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology&rft.issn=10966080&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-08-10 N1 - Date created - 1999-08-10 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Serum dioxin and cancer in veterans of Operation Ranch Hand. AN - 69670453; 10192310 AB - We studied cancer prevalence and exposure to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (dioxin) in veterans of Operation Ranch Hand, the Air Force unit responsible for the aerial spraying of herbicides in Vietnam from 1962 to 1971. A comparison group of Air Force veterans who served in Southeast Asia during the same period and who were not involved with spraying herbicides was included. Comparison veterans were matched to Ranch Hand veterans on age, race, and military occupation. We measured dioxin in 1987 or 1992, extrapolated the result to the time of service in Southeast Asia, and assigned each Ranch Hand veteran to Background, Low, or High exposure categories. This study had low power to detect an effect for specific or rare cancers. The risk of cancer at sites other than the skin within 20 years of service was increased in the Low (odds ratio (OR) = 3.4, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.5-8.0) and High (OR = 2.7, 95% CI 0.9-8.0) categories, but the pattern was inconsistent with another study, suggesting that the excess risk may not have been caused by dioxin exposure. Overall, we found no consistent evidence of a dose-response gradient and no significant increase in cancer risk in the High dioxin exposure category, the subgroup of greatest a priori interest. JF - American journal of epidemiology AU - Ketchum, N S AU - Michalek, J E AU - Burton, J E AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Brooks Air Force Base, TX 78235-5250, USA. Y1 - 1999/04/01/ PY - 1999 DA - 1999 Apr 01 SP - 630 EP - 639 VL - 149 IS - 7 SN - 0002-9262, 0002-9262 KW - Environmental Pollutants KW - 0 KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins KW - Index Medicus KW - Prospective Studies KW - Survival Rate KW - Reproducibility of Results KW - Military Personnel KW - Humans KW - Surveys and Questionnaires KW - Incidence KW - Middle Aged KW - United States -- epidemiology KW - Male KW - Vietnam KW - Veterans KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins -- adverse effects KW - Neoplasms -- chemically induced KW - Neoplasms -- blood KW - Neoplasms -- epidemiology KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins -- blood KW - Environmental Exposure -- adverse effects KW - Environmental Pollutants -- blood KW - Environmental Pollutants -- adverse effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69670453?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+journal+of+epidemiology&rft.atitle=Serum+dioxin+and+cancer+in+veterans+of+Operation+Ranch+Hand.&rft.au=Ketchum%2C+N+S%3BMichalek%2C+J+E%3BBurton%2C+J+E&rft.aulast=Ketchum&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=1999-04-01&rft.volume=149&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=630&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+journal+of+epidemiology&rft.issn=00029262&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-04-19 N1 - Date created - 1999-04-19 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mineralization of 2,4- and 2,6-Dinitrotoluene in Soil Slurries AN - 17376753; 4590304 AB - DNT-degrading bacteria can completely degrade mixtures of DNT in liquid cultures without the production of aminonitrotoluenes. We determined whether specific DNT-degrading isolates could also degrade DNT from contaminated soil in the presence of indigenous microbial communities. When 2,4-DNT- and 2,6-DNT-degrading strains were added to a mixture of 2,4-DNT and 2,6-DNT in a soil slurry, disappearance of DNT was accompanied by super(14)CO sub(2) release and stoichiometric appearance of nitrite. When soil historically contaminated with mixed DNT isomers was used in slurries, the combination of DNT-degrading strains removed all of the DNT from the aqueous phase and over 99% of the initial DNT. Traces of extractable DNT remained associated with the soil; however, the toxicity of the treated soil was low. After an extended acclimation period, the 2,4-DNT, and, much later, the 2,6-DNT, was degraded in the uninoculated control. The results show that aged DNT contamination can be removed effectively from soil. The addition of specific DNT-mineralizing bacteria dramatically enhances the mineralization of DNT in soil slurries. Native bacteria do not convert DNT to aminonitrotoluenes during the short incubation times required for mineralization of DNT. JF - Environmental Science & Technology AU - Nishino, S F AU - Spain, J C AU - Lenke, H AU - Knackmuss, H-J AD - Air Force Research Laboratory/MLQR, 139 Barnes Drive, Suite 2, Tyndall AFB, FL 32403-5323, USA, Jim.Spain@mlq.afrl.af.mil Y1 - 1999/04/01/ PY - 1999 DA - 1999 Apr 01 SP - 1060 EP - 1064 VL - 33 IS - 7 SN - 0013-936X, 0013-936X KW - 2,4-Dinitrotoluene KW - 2,4-dinitrotoluene KW - aminonitrotoluenes KW - Pollution Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Biodegradation KW - Soil contamination KW - Mineralization KW - Soil KW - Slurries KW - P 5000:LAND POLLUTION KW - A 01016:Microbial degradation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17376753?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Science+%26+Technology&rft.atitle=Mineralization+of+2%2C4-+and+2%2C6-Dinitrotoluene+in+Soil+Slurries&rft.au=Nishino%2C+S+F%3BSpain%2C+J+C%3BLenke%2C+H%3BKnackmuss%2C+H-J&rft.aulast=Nishino&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1999-04-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1060&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Science+%26+Technology&rft.issn=0013936X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021%2Fes9808301 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biodegradation; Soil contamination; Mineralization; Slurries; Soil DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es9808301 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - +Gz Associated Stenosis of the Cervical Spinal Canal in Fighter Pilots AN - 17362887; 4548695 AB - Previous magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies have shown that repeated exposure to +Gz forces can cause premature degenerative changes of the cervical spine (i.e. a work-related disease). This paper reports on two clinical cases of +Gz-associated degenerative cervical spinal stenosis caused by dorsal osteophytes in fighter pilots. Conventional x-rays and MRI were used to demonstrate narrowing of the cervical spinal canal. The first case was complicated by a C6-7 intervertebral disk prolapse and a congenitally narrow spinal canal. The second case involved progressive degenerative spinal stenosis in the C5-6 disk space which required surgery. The findings in this case were confirmed by surgery which showed posterior osteophytes and thickened ligaments compressing the cervical medulla. These two cases suggest that +Gz forces can cause degenerative spinal stenosis of the cervical spine. Flight safety may be jeopardized if symptoms and signs of medullar compression occur during high +Gz stress. It is recommended that student fighter pilots undergo conventional x-rays and MRI studies in order to screen out and reject candidates with a congenitally narrow spinal canal. These examination methods might be useful in fighter pilots' periodic medical check-ups in order to reveal acquired degenerative spinal stenosis. JF - Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine AU - Haemaelaeinen, O AU - Toivakka-Haemaelaeinen, S K AU - Kuronen, P AD - Flight Surgeon, Air Force Academy, P. O. Box 5, FIN-62201 Kauhava, Finland Y1 - 1999/04// PY - 1999 DA - Apr 1999 SP - 330 EP - 334 VL - 70 IS - 4 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - man KW - pilots KW - gravity KW - crew safety KW - spine KW - spine (cervical) KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts KW - Stress KW - Aircraft KW - Stenosis KW - Military KW - Hypergravity KW - Occupational exposure KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health KW - T 20051:Osteopathies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17362887?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=%2BGz+Associated+Stenosis+of+the+Cervical+Spinal+Canal+in+Fighter+Pilots&rft.au=Haemaelaeinen%2C+O%3BToivakka-Haemaelaeinen%2C+S+K%3BKuronen%2C+P&rft.aulast=Haemaelaeinen&rft.aufirst=O&rft.date=1999-04-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=330&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Occupational exposure; Stress; Military; Aircraft; Stenosis; Hypergravity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Incidence and clinical course of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura due to ticlopidine following coronary stenting. EPISTENT Investigators. Evaluation of Platelet IIb/IIIa Inhibitor for Stenting. AN - 69614656; 10071001 AB - Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a rare and often fatal disorder characterized by thrombocytopenia, microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, mental status changes, and renal dysfunction. Ticlopidine hydrochloride is 1 of several drugs that have been associated with this disorder and is currently used routinely in the approximately 500000 patients per year in the United States who undergo a percutaneous coronary intervention involving a stent. To determine the incidence and describe the clinical course of TTP due to ticlopidine therapy following stenting. Retrospective analysis of cohort of all patients undergoing coronary stenting at the Evaluation of Platelet IIb/IIIa Inhibitor for Stenting (EPISTENT) study sites. Sixty-three centers throughout the United States and Canada. A total of 43322 patients who underwent a percutaneous coronary intervention and received a coronary stent during a 1-year period from 1996 to 1997. Cases of TTP following stenting during the 1-year period to determine the incidence of TTP due to ticlopidine therapy following coronary stenting. Additional cases were collected from these and other centers across North America to further describe the clinical presentation and course of TTP due to ticlopidine therapy following stenting. Nine cases of TTP following stenting were recognized at the 63 centers during the specified period, giving an incidence of 1 case per 4814 patients treated (0.02%; 95% confidence interval, 1 case per 2533 to 1 case per 10 541 patients treated). Ten additional cases of TTP related to ticlopidine therapy following stenting were identified from other centers, were identified from the primary centers outside the pre-defined period, or involved a noncoronary stent. Four patients (21%) received ticlopidine for 2 weeks or fewer, 14 patients (74%) for 2 to 4 weeks, and 1 patient (5%) for 8 weeks. The mean time of ticlopidine treatment prior to TTP diagnosis was 22 days (range, 5-60 days). The overall mortality rate was 21% (4/19), with all 4 deaths occurring in patients not treated with plasmapheresis, whereas there were no deaths among the 13 patients who received plasmapheresis. The findings of a TTP incidence of 0.02% in our cohort of ticlopidine-treated patients following coronary stenting suggests that TTP occurs much more commonly in this population than the estimated incidence of 0.0004% in the general population. The mortality rate for this rare complication exceeds 20%. Limiting ticlopidine therapy to 2 weeks after stenting does not prevent the development of TTP. Rapid diagnosis and treatment that includes plasmapheresis are critical for improved survival. JF - JAMA AU - Steinhubl, S R AU - Tan, W A AU - Foody, J M AU - Topol, E J AD - Department of Cardiology, Wilford Hall Medical Center, Lackland Air Force Base, San Antonio, Tex 78236-5300, USA. steinhubl@whmc.af.mil Y1 - 1999/03/03/ PY - 1999 DA - 1999 Mar 03 SP - 806 EP - 810 VL - 281 IS - 9 SN - 0098-7484, 0098-7484 KW - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors KW - 0 KW - Ticlopidine KW - OM90ZUW7M1 KW - Abridged Index Medicus KW - Index Medicus KW - Humans KW - Retrospective Studies KW - Incidence KW - Aged KW - Stents KW - Middle Aged KW - Male KW - Female KW - Survival Analysis KW - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors -- adverse effects KW - Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic -- epidemiology KW - Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic -- physiopathology KW - Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic -- chemically induced KW - Ticlopidine -- adverse effects KW - Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69614656?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=JAMA&rft.atitle=Incidence+and+clinical+course+of+thrombotic+thrombocytopenic+purpura+due+to+ticlopidine+following+coronary+stenting.+EPISTENT+Investigators.+Evaluation+of+Platelet+IIb%2FIIIa+Inhibitor+for+Stenting.&rft.au=Steinhubl%2C+S+R%3BTan%2C+W+A%3BFoody%2C+J+M%3BTopol%2C+E+J&rft.aulast=Steinhubl&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1999-03-03&rft.volume=281&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=806&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=JAMA&rft.issn=00987484&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-03-11 N1 - Date created - 1999-03-11 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - SuppNotes - Comment In: JAMA. 1999 Nov 10;282(18):1717-8; author reply 1718-9 [10568636] JAMA. 1999 Nov 10;282(18):1717; author reply 1718-9 [10568635] N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - What's eating you? Triatome reduviids. AN - 69611900; 10071730 JF - Cutis AU - Elston, D M AU - Stockwell, S AD - Wilford Hall Air Force Medical Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA. elston@whmc.af.mil Y1 - 1999/02// PY - 1999 DA - February 1999 SP - 63 EP - 64 VL - 63 IS - 2 SN - 0011-4162, 0011-4162 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Humans KW - Chagas Disease -- transmission KW - Triatominae KW - Insect Bites and Stings -- diagnosis KW - Insect Bites and Stings -- complications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69611900?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cutis&rft.atitle=What%27s+eating+you%3F+Triatome+reduviids.&rft.au=Elston%2C+D+M%3BStockwell%2C+S&rft.aulast=Elston&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-02-01&rft.volume=63&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=63&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cutis&rft.issn=00114162&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-04-20 N1 - Date created - 1999-04-20 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biochemical and Genetic Evidence for meta-Ring Cleavage of 2,4,5-Trihydroxytoluene in Burkholderia sp. Strain DNT AN - 17151167; 4450189 AB - 2,4,5-Trihydroxytoluene (THT) oxygenase from Burkholderia sp. strain DNT catalyzes the conversion of THT to an unstable ring fission product. Biochemical and genetic studies of THT oxygenase were undertaken to elucidate the mechanism of the ring fission reaction. The THT oxygenase gene (dntD) was previously localized to the 1.2-kb DNA insert subcloned in the recombinant plasmid designated pJS76 (W. C. Suen and J. C. Spain, J. Bacteriol. 175:1831-1837, 1993). Analysis of the deduced amino acid sequence of DntD revealed the presence of the highly conserved residues characteristic of the catechol 2,3-dioxygenase gene family I. The deduced amino acid sequence of DntD corresponded to a molecular mass of 35 kDa. The native molecular masses for the THT oxygenase estimated by using gel filtration chromatography and nondenaturing gel electrophoresis were 67.4 and 77.8 kDa, respectively. The results suggested that the native protein consists of two identical subunits. The colorless protein contained 2 mol of iron per mol of protein. Stimulation of activity in the presence of ferrous iron and ascorbate suggested a requirement for ferrous iron in the active site. The properties of the enzyme are similar to those of the catechol 2,3-dioxygenases (meta-cleavage dioxygenases). In addition to THT, the enzyme exhibited activity towards 1,2,4-benzenetriol catechol, 3- and 4-methylcatechol, and 3- and 4- chlorocatechol. The chemical analysis of the THT ring cleavage product showed that the product was 2,4-dihydroxy-5-methyl-6-oxo-2,4- hexadienoic acid consistent with extradiol ring fission of THT. JF - Journal of Bacteriology AU - Haigler, B E AU - Johnson, G R AU - Suen, W AU - Spain, J C AD - AFRL/MLQR 139 Barnes Dr., Tyndall Air Force Base, FL 32403- 5323, jspain@ccmail.aleq.tyndall.af.mil Y1 - 1999/02// PY - 1999 DA - Feb 1999 SP - 965 EP - 972 VL - 181 IS - 3 SN - 0021-9193, 0021-9193 KW - 2,4,5,-Trihydroxytoluene KW - 2,4,5,-trihydroxytoluene KW - 2,4,5-Trihydroxytoluene oxygenase KW - 2,4,5-trihydroxytoluene oxygenase KW - dntD gene KW - nucleotide sequence KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Genetics Abstracts KW - Burkholderia KW - G 07320:Bacterial genetics KW - J 02740:Genetics and evolution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17151167?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Bacteriology&rft.atitle=Biochemical+and+Genetic+Evidence+for+meta-Ring+Cleavage+of+2%2C4%2C5-Trihydroxytoluene+in+Burkholderia+sp.+Strain+DNT&rft.au=Haigler%2C+B+E%3BJohnson%2C+G+R%3BSuen%2C+W%3BSpain%2C+J+C&rft.aulast=Haigler&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1999-02-01&rft.volume=181&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=965&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Bacteriology&rft.issn=00219193&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Burkholderia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A dynamic model of bioavailability of metals in constructed wetland sediments AN - 16130981; 4547573 AB - Constructed wetlands used for stormwater treatment accumulate metals primarily in their sediment. This sediment has the potential to produce toxic effects in benthic or aquatic organisms. Bioavailability of metals in sediments is directly linked to pore water metal activity. The mechanisms that influence pore water metal activity include physical, chemical, and biological processes. A system dynamics model was developed to represent these processes and the major influences affecting pore water metal activity in a treatment wetland receiving stormwater influent. The model structure and behavior were tested and validated using several system dynamics validation techniques. The model was run using metal specific parameter values typical of metals commonly found in stormwater runoff. Simulation results demonstrate that chemical processes of acid volatile sulfide (AVS) and organic carbon in binding metal in reduced sediments are the greatest influences in controlling metal bioavailability. The effect of bioturbation, as represented in the model, was negligible. The amount of organic carbon in the sediment plays the biggest role in controlling metal bioavailability in the long run. JF - Ecological Engineering AU - Wood, T S AU - Shelley, M L AD - AFIT/ENV, Graduate School of Engineering, Air Force Institute of Technology, 2950 P Street, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433-7765, USA, mshelley@afit.af.mil Y1 - 1999/02// PY - 1999 DA - Feb 1999 SP - 231 EP - 252 PB - Elsevier Sciences B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 12 IS - 3-4 SN - 0925-8574, 0925-8574 KW - acid volatile sulfide KW - bioavailiability KW - constructed wetlands KW - mathematical models KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Aqualine Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Pore water KW - Storm Runoff KW - Heavy metals KW - Organic carbon KW - Artificial Wetlands KW - Sulphides KW - Bioavailability KW - Water treatment KW - Stormwater runoff KW - Water pollution treatment KW - Sediment Contamination KW - Wetlands KW - Bioturbation KW - Metals KW - Sediment pollution KW - Sediment chemistry KW - Organic Carbon KW - Geochemistry KW - Sulfides KW - Simulation KW - Interstitial Water KW - Toxicity KW - Influents KW - Sediments KW - Model Studies KW - Bioaccumulation KW - Water Pollution Effects KW - Wastewater Treatment KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - SW 3020:Sources and fate of pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16130981?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecological+Engineering&rft.atitle=A+dynamic+model+of+bioavailability+of+metals+in+constructed+wetland+sediments&rft.au=Wood%2C+T+S%3BShelley%2C+M+L&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1999-02-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=231&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecological+Engineering&rft.issn=09258574&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0925-8574%2898%2900069-X LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 1999-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sulphides; Sediment chemistry; Bioavailability; Sediment pollution; Metals; Bioaccumulation; Stormwater runoff; Water pollution treatment; Organic carbon; Wetlands; Influents; Bioturbation; Pore water; Water treatment; Heavy metals; Sulfides; Simulation; Organic Carbon; Water Pollution Effects; Toxicity; Interstitial Water; Artificial Wetlands; Sediments; Model Studies; Storm Runoff; Geochemistry; Sediment Contamination; Wastewater Treatment DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0925-8574(98)00069-X ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Object-based visual selective attention and perceptual organization. AN - 85313541; pmid-10070198 AB - We report the results of four experiments that were conducted to examine both the representations that provide candidate entities available for object-based attentional selection and the influence of bottom-up factors (i.e., geometric and surface characteristics of objects) and top-down factors (i.e., context and expectancies) on the selection process. Subjects performed the same task in each of the experiments. They were asked to determine whether two target properties, a bent end and an open end of a wrench, appeared in a brief display of two wrenches. In each experiment, the target properties could occur on a single wrench or one property could occur on each of two wrenches. The question of central interest was whether a same-object effect (faster and/or more accurate performance when the target properties appeared on one vs. two wrenches) would be observed in different experimental conditions. Several interesting results were obtained. First, depending on the geometric (i.e., concave discontinuities on object contours) and surface characteristics (i.e., homogeneous regions of color and texture) of the stimuli, attention was preferentially directed to one of three representational levels, as indicated by the presence or absence of the same-object effect. Second, although geometric and surface characteristics defined the candidate objects available for attentional selection, top-down factors were quite influential in determining which representational level would be selected. Third, the results suggest that uniform connectedness plays an important role in defining the entities available for attention selection. These results are discussed in terms of the manner in which attention selects objects in the visual environment. JF - Perception & psychophysics AU - Watson, S E AU - Kramer, A F AD - Armstrong Laboratory, Brooks Air Force Base, San Antonio, Texas 78235-5352, USA. watson@alhem.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 1999/01// PY - 1999 DA - January 1999 SP - 31 EP - 49 VL - 61 IS - 1 SN - 0031-5117, 0031-5117 KW - Index Medicus KW - National Library of Medicine KW - Discrimination Learning KW - Set (Psychology) KW - Orientation KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Military Personnel -- psychology KW - Adolescent KW - Psychophysics KW - Male KW - Female KW - Pattern Recognition, Visual KW - Space Perception KW - Attention UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85313541?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Perception+%26+psychophysics&rft.atitle=Object-based+visual+selective+attention+and+perceptual+organization.&rft.au=Watson%2C+S+E%3BKramer%2C+A+F&rft.aulast=Watson&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=61&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=31&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Perception+%26+psychophysics&rft.issn=00315117&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-15 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ultrawideband radiation and pentylenetetrazol-induced convulsions in rats. AN - 69893553; 10407518 AB - New non-ionizing pulsed systems using ultrawideband (UWB) require safety assessment before they can be used by either military or civilian communities. The development of directed energy weaponry intended for use against electronically vulnerable targets, as well as ground-probing radar systems, have used fast-rise-time high-peak-power electromagnetic pulses characteristic of UWB emitters. It has been postulated that these ultrashort pulses might produce electromagnetic transients resulting in tissue damage. Several challenges to this notion have been posed, however. One report found that rats exposed to UWB after receiving a convulsant drug tended toward longer latency to the onset of convulsions than the no-exposure group. Although not statistically significant, the presence of this trend prompted the present study. An ED99 dose of the convulsant pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) or saline was given just before UWB or sham exposure and resultant seizure activity was recorded. The data from the current study show no effect of UWB exposure on PTZ-induced seizure activity, thereby not supporting the tissue damage concerns, at least for the exposure parameters used here. JF - Bioelectromagnetics AU - Miller, S A AU - Bronson, M E AU - Murphy, M R AD - USAF Research Laboratory, Brooks AFB, Texas 78235-5234, USA. stephanie.miller@aloer.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 327 EP - 329 VL - 20 IS - 5 SN - 0197-8462, 0197-8462 KW - Convulsants KW - 0 KW - Pentylenetetrazole KW - WM5Z385K7T KW - Index Medicus KW - Rats KW - Animals KW - Rats, Sprague-Dawley KW - Safety KW - Male KW - Radio Waves -- adverse effects KW - Seizures -- chemically induced KW - Pentylenetetrazole -- toxicity KW - Seizures -- etiology KW - Electromagnetic Fields -- adverse effects KW - Convulsants -- toxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69893553?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.atitle=Ultrawideband+radiation+and+pentylenetetrazol-induced+convulsions+in+rats.&rft.au=Miller%2C+S+A%3BBronson%2C+M+E%3BMurphy%2C+M+R&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=327&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.issn=01978462&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-09-02 N1 - Date created - 1999-09-02 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Luminescent radio frequency radiation dosimetry. AN - 69770779; 10334714 AB - Thermoluminescent dosimetry has been the industry standard for ionizing radiation dosimetry because it is inexpensive, sensitive, and accurate. No such system exists for radio frequency radiation. This paper describes the state of the art of efforts toward developing such a system. Thermochemiluminescent (TCL) dosimetry, first reported in 1991, is a first step toward achieving this goal. However, it has had problems in the production of TCL materials and in conversion of the luminescent signal into specific absorption rate (SAR). The former problem has been solved by the development of a genetically engineered Escherichia coli bacterium (JM 109/plC20RNR1.1), described herein, that produces the TCL material in a fermentation process. The latter problem stems from the difficulty in determining the structure of the currently best TCL material diazoluminomelanin. A theoretical approach for the solution of this problem has been achieved by combining equations for delayed fluorescence, temperature determination by TCL, and the free energy equation for equilibrium reactions. It has led to an explanation for the stable display of steady-state energy disposition, illustrated by TCL, in phantoms without the expected disruption by thermal conduction or convection, at frequencies ranging from 2.06 GHz to 35 GHz. JF - Bioelectromagnetics AU - Kiel, J L AU - Alls, J L AU - Mason, P A AU - Erwin, D N AD - Directed Energy Bioeffects Division, Air Force Research Laboratory, Brooks AFB, Texas, USA. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 46 EP - 51 VL - Suppl 4 SN - 0197-8462, 0197-8462 KW - Biopolymers KW - 0 KW - Melanins KW - diazoluminolmelanin KW - 126815-81-4 KW - Luminol KW - 5EXP385Q4F KW - Index Medicus KW - Phantoms, Imaging KW - Biopolymers -- chemistry KW - Radiation Dosage KW - Animals KW - Luminol -- chemistry KW - Escherichia coli -- metabolism KW - Fluorescence KW - Biopolymers -- radiation effects KW - Chemistry, Physical KW - Fermentation KW - Genetic Engineering KW - Temperature KW - Escherichia coli -- genetics KW - Luminol -- analogs & derivatives KW - Melanins -- chemistry KW - Rats KW - Luminescent Measurements KW - Melanins -- radiation effects KW - Chemical Phenomena KW - Luminol -- radiation effects KW - Absorption KW - Thermal Conductivity KW - Radio Waves KW - Thermoluminescent Dosimetry -- methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69770779?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.atitle=Luminescent+radio+frequency+radiation+dosimetry.&rft.au=Kiel%2C+J+L%3BAlls%2C+J+L%3BMason%2C+P+A%3BErwin%2C+D+N&rft.aulast=Kiel&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=Suppl+4&rft.issue=&rft.spage=46&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.issn=01978462&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-06-30 N1 - Date created - 1999-06-30 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Human exposure at two radio frequencies (450 and 2450 MHz): similarities and differences in physiological response. AN - 69769354; 10334711 AB - Thermoregulatory responses of heat production and heat loss were measured in two different groups of seven adult volunteers (males and females) during 45-min dorsal exposures of the whole body to 450 or 2450 MHz continuous-wave radio frequency (RF) fields. At each frequency, two power densities (PD) were tested at each of three ambient temperatures (T(a) = 24, 28, and 31 degrees C) plus T(a) controls (no RF). The normalized peak surface specific absorption rate (SAR), measured at the location of the subject's center back, was the same for comparable PD at both frequencies, i.e., peak surface SAR = 6.0 and 7.7 W/kg. No change in metabolic heat production occurred under any exposure conditions at either frequency. The magnitude of increase in those skin temperatures under direct irradiation was directly related to frequency, but local sweating rates on back and chest were related more to T(a) and SAR. Both efficient sweating and increased local skin blood flow contributed to the regulation of the deep body (esophageal) temperature to within 0.1 degrees C of the baseline level. At both frequencies, normalized peak SARs in excess of ANSI/IEEE C95.1 guidelines were easily counteracted by normal thermophysiological mechanisms. The observed frequency-related response differences agree with classical data concerning the control of heat loss mechanisms in human beings. However, more practical dosimetry than is currently available will be necessary to evaluate realistic human exposures to RF energy in the natural environment. JF - Bioelectromagnetics AU - Adair, E R AU - Cobb, B L AU - Mylacraine, K S AU - Kelleher, S A AD - United States Air Force Research Laboratory, HEDR, Brooks Air Force Base, Texas 78235-5324, USA. eleanor.adair@aloer.broods.af.mil Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 12 EP - 20 VL - Suppl 4 SN - 0197-8462, 0197-8462 KW - Index Medicus KW - Esophagus KW - Radiation Dosage KW - Humans KW - Temperature KW - Aged KW - Skin -- blood supply KW - Sweating -- physiology KW - Body Temperature -- radiation effects KW - Adult KW - Absorption KW - Environmental Exposure KW - Middle Aged KW - Skin Temperature -- radiation effects KW - Female KW - Male KW - Regional Blood Flow -- physiology KW - Body Temperature Regulation -- radiation effects KW - Radio Waves -- classification KW - Body Temperature Regulation -- physiology KW - Radio Waves -- adverse effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69769354?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.atitle=Human+exposure+at+two+radio+frequencies+%28450+and+2450+MHz%29%3A+similarities+and+differences+in+physiological+response.&rft.au=Adair%2C+E+R%3BCobb%2C+B+L%3BMylacraine%2C+K+S%3BKelleher%2C+S+A&rft.aulast=Adair&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=Suppl+4&rft.issue=&rft.spage=12&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.issn=01978462&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-06-30 N1 - Date created - 1999-06-30 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cardiovascular and thermal responses in rats during 94 GHz irradiation. AN - 69735669; 10230940 AB - We investigated the thermal distribution and cardiovascular effects produced by sustained exposure of rats to 94 GHz radio-frequency electromagnetic radiation (RFR). Sixteen ketamine-anesthetized Sprague-Dawley rats were exposed individually at a power density of 75 mW/cm2 under far-field conditions in E orientation. Irradiation began when colonic temperature was 37 degrees C and continued until death. Large, immediate increases in subcutaneous temperature on the irradiated side were accompanied by more moderate, delayed increases in colonic temperature. These body-temperature responses were similar to previous results obtained during 35 GHz RFR exposure. During irradiation, arterial blood pressure initially increased and then precipitously decreased until death. The heart rate increased throughout the exposure period. When comparing the results of these 94 GHz exposures with those in previous studies of lower RFR frequencies, it appears that the patterns of heart-rate and blood-pressure changes that occur before death are similar. We conclude that exposure to 94 GHz RFR produces extreme peripheral heating without similar levels of core heating and that this pattern of heat deposition is sufficient to produce circulatory failure and subsequent death. JF - Bioelectromagnetics AU - Jauchem, J R AU - Ryan, K L AU - Frei, M R AD - Directed Energy Bioeffects Division, U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory, Brooks Air Force Base, Texas 78235-5324, USA. james.jauchem@aloer.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 264 EP - 267 VL - 20 IS - 4 SN - 0197-8462, 0197-8462 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Radiation Dosage KW - Blood Pressure -- radiation effects KW - Cause of Death KW - Rats KW - Rats, Sprague-Dawley KW - Heart Rate -- radiation effects KW - Survival Rate KW - Colon KW - Environmental Exposure KW - Shock -- etiology KW - Skin Temperature -- radiation effects KW - Male KW - Cardiovascular System -- radiation effects KW - Body Temperature -- radiation effects KW - Electromagnetic Fields UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69735669?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.atitle=Cardiovascular+and+thermal+responses+in+rats+during+94+GHz+irradiation.&rft.au=Jauchem%2C+J+R%3BRyan%2C+K+L%3BFrei%2C+M+R&rft.aulast=Jauchem&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=264&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.issn=01978462&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-06-17 N1 - Date created - 1999-06-17 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Racial Differences in the Impact of Military Service on the Socioeconomic Status of Women Veterans T2 - American Sociological Association AN - 61727092; 99S38041 AB - Investigates the impact of military service on the socioeconomic status of African American & white, non-Hispanic women veterans of the post-1973 US all-volunteer force. Semilogarithmic regression of data on a 0.45% sample drawn from the 1990 Public Use Microdata Sample L reveals that, overall, African American women veterans did not differ significantly from their nonserving counterparts, controlling for several factors associated with socioeconomic status. White, non-Hispanic women veterans, however, suffered an earnings & family income penalty relative to similar nonserving women. The data suggest that this veteran disadvantage may be due to the interaction of military service, childbearing patterns, & educational attainment. JF - American Sociological Association AU - Cooney, Richard T AU - Segal, Mady Wechsler AU - Segal, David R AU - Falk, William W Y1 - 1999///0, PY - 1999 DA - 0, 1999 KW - Whites KW - Veterans KW - Black Americans KW - Black White Differences KW - Socioeconomic Status KW - Military Service KW - Nontraditional Occupations KW - Females KW - proceeding KW - 0623: complex organization; military sociology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61727092?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=American+Sociological+Association&rft.atitle=Racial+Differences+in+the+Impact+of+Military+Service+on+the+Socioeconomic+Status+of+Women+Veterans&rft.au=Cooney%2C+Richard+T%3BSegal%2C+Mady+Wechsler%3BSegal%2C+David+R%3BFalk%2C+William+W&rft.aulast=Cooney&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Sociological+Association&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2009-03-10 N1 - Publication note - 1999 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of isoplanatic angles derived from thermosonde and optical measurements AN - 52391693; 2000-016385 JF - Pure and Applied Geophysics AU - Roadcap, J R AU - Murphy, E A Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 503 EP - 524 PB - Birkhaeuser Verlag, Basel VL - 156 IS - 3 SN - 0033-4553, 0033-4553 KW - in situ KW - geophysical methods KW - atmosphere KW - thermosonde KW - turbulence KW - isoplanometer KW - optical properties KW - atmospheric optical propagation properties KW - circulation KW - optical turbulence KW - refractive index KW - climate KW - airborne methods KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52391693?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pure+and+Applied+Geophysics&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+isoplanatic+angles+derived+from+thermosonde+and+optical+measurements&rft.au=Roadcap%2C+J+R%3BMurphy%2C+E+A&rft.aulast=Roadcap&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=156&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=503&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Pure+and+Applied+Geophysics&rft.issn=00334553&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00024/index.htm LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 15 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PAGYAV N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - airborne methods; atmosphere; atmospheric optical propagation properties; circulation; climate; geophysical methods; in situ; isoplanometer; optical properties; optical turbulence; refractive index; thermosonde; turbulence ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lasers on the trail of Leonids AN - 52237982; 2001-037544 AB - A video will be shown of the evolution of two kinds of lingering Leonid meteor trails. One produces great sodium enhancement at 100 km, as measured by lidar, is evanescent, and looks like a smoke ring. The other contains NO sodium, is turbid, and right-angled. JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Drummond, J AU - Gardner, C AU - Kelley, M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstr. no. 1092 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 30 KW - experimental studies KW - laser methods KW - density KW - video methods KW - alkali metals KW - radar methods KW - sodium KW - temperature KW - meteors KW - meteorites KW - luminescence KW - Leonids KW - lidar methods KW - metals KW - meteor showers KW - velocity KW - trails KW - backscattering KW - cameras KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52237982?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Lasers+on+the+trail+of+Leonids&rft.au=Drummond%2C+J%3BGardner%2C+C%3BKelley%2C+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Drummond&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Thirtieth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali metals; backscattering; cameras; density; experimental studies; laser methods; Leonids; lidar methods; luminescence; metals; meteor showers; meteorites; meteors; radar methods; sodium; temperature; trails; velocity; video methods ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Basalt glass weathering rates and the influence of elevation, McCarthys Flow, El Malpais National Monument, USA AN - 52157806; 2002-008319 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Gordon, Steven J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 475 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - processes KW - El Malpais National Monument KW - chemical weathering KW - experimental studies KW - volcanic rocks KW - glasses KW - moisture KW - igneous rocks KW - elevation KW - rates KW - vegetation KW - qualitative analysis KW - weathering KW - temperature KW - carbon dioxide KW - time scales KW - models KW - McCarthys Flow KW - basalts KW - basalt flows KW - field studies KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52157806?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Basalt+glass+weathering+rates+and+the+influence+of+elevation%2C+McCarthys+Flow%2C+El+Malpais+National+Monument%2C+USA&rft.au=Gordon%2C+Steven+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Gordon&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=475&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1999 GSA annual meeting and exposition N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - basalt flows; basalts; carbon dioxide; chemical weathering; El Malpais National Monument; elevation; experimental studies; field studies; glasses; igneous rocks; McCarthys Flow; models; moisture; processes; qualitative analysis; rates; temperature; time scales; vegetation; volcanic rocks; weathering ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Genetic and biochemical comparison of 2-aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenase of Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes JS45 to meta-cleavage dioxygenases: divergent evolution of 2-aminophenol meta-cleavage pathway AN - 18391987; 5376975 AB - Nitrobenzene is degraded to pyruvate and acetaldehyde by Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes JS45 via a reductive pathway, and by Comamonas sp. JS765 via an oxidative pathway. Although the initial reactions in the degradation of nitrobenzene by the two bacteria are totally different, the lower pathways are similar and converge at the level of 4-oxalocrotonate. In order to further investigate the biochemical properties and reveal the evolutionary relationships between the two lower pathways, the genes encoding the 2-aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenase were cloned and sequenced. 2-Aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenase from P. pseudoalcaligenes JS45 and catechol 2,3-dioxygenase from Comamonas sp. JS765 were able to act on both catechol and 2-aminophenol, but catechol was a suicide substrate of 2-aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenase. The activity of 2-aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenase was restored after removal of catechol and incubation with ascorbate and FeCl2. Both the -subunit (AmnA) and the -subunit (AmnB) of the dioxygenase from P. pseudoalcaligenes JS45 show a high degree of identity to the corresponding subunits of the ring-fission dioxygenase from Pseudomonas sp. AP-3: 67% for the -subunit, and 84% for the -subunit. Sequence similarity studies suggest that the -subunits of both 2-aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenases are distantly related to homoprotocatechuate 2,3-dioxygenase from Escherichia coli strains W and C and then to catechol 2,3-dioxygenase from Alcaligenes eutrophus. Four active-site-relevant histidines are conserved in AmnB, but not in AmnA. The lack of conserved histidines indicates the absence of an Fe2+ binding site in AmnA, which explains the previous observations of only approximately one Fe2+ per two subunits in the 2-aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenases from P. pseudoalcaligenes JS45. The 2-aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenase genes are located upstream of the 2-aminomuconic semialdehyde dehydrogenase gene, and a putative member of the YjgF protein family is upstream of the dioxygenase genes. Transcriptional analysis indicates that the YjgF-like protein, 2-aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenase, and 2-aminomuconic semialdehyde dehydrogenase are coordinately transcribed. A putative ORF similar to part of the RNA helicase genes is downstream of the dehydrogenase gene. Both the novel organization of the genes and the phylogeny of the dioxygenases and dehydrogenase indicate that the 2-aminophenol pathway in P. pseudoalcaligenes JS45 represents an example of a distant divergent evolution of meta-cleavage pathways. JF - Archives of Microbiology AU - Davis, J K AU - He, Zhongqi AU - Somervile, C C AU - Spain, J C AD - Air Force Research Laboratory/MLRQ, 139 Barnes Drive, Suite 2, Tyndall Air Force Base, FL 32403, USA, jspain@alq.afrl.af.mil Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 330 EP - 339 PB - Springer-Verlag (Berlin), Heidelberger Platz 3 Berlin 14197 Germany, [mailto:subscriptions@springer.de] VL - 172 IS - 5 SN - 0302-8933, 0302-8933 KW - 2-aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenase KW - 4-Oxalocrotonic acid KW - AmnA protein KW - AmnB protein KW - cloning KW - nitrobenzene KW - nucleotide sequence KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - J 02728:Enzymes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18391987?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Genetic+and+biochemical+comparison+of+2-aminophenol+1%2C6-dioxygenase+of+Pseudomonas+pseudoalcaligenes+JS45+to+meta-cleavage+dioxygenases%3A+divergent+evolution+of+2-aminophenol+meta-cleavage+pathway&rft.au=Davis%2C+J+K%3BHe%2C+Zhongqi%3BSomervile%2C+C+C%3BSpain%2C+J+C&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=172&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=330&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+Microbiology&rft.issn=03028933&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Exercise-induced altitude decompression sickness AN - 18145147; 4861414 AB - Research focusing on the relative hazards of exercise without motion (isometric, straining) vs. dynamic exercise involving motion is reported. The study also compared arm vs. leg exercise. Thirty-two healthy male subjects were exposed, while resting, to 29,500 ft (8992 m) for 4 h or until decompression sickness (DCS) occurred, at which time they were brought to ground level. If the subject developed DCS on this exposure, he was exposed in successive months to lower altitudes, using the same procedure, until the subject was free of symptoms for the 4-h exposure. At this symptom-free altitude, as low as 20,000 ft (6096 m), the subject performed isometric arm, isometric leg, dynamic arm, and dynamic leg exercises at less than 10 percent of maximal oxygen consumption, each during separate exposure months. Precordial venous gas emboli (VGE) were monitored every 20 min during each exposure. Dynamic arm, dynamic leg, isometric arm, and isometric leg exercise induced DCS in 50 percent, 38 percent, 41 percent and 31 percent of the subjects, respectively. VGE incidence varied from 47-66 percent. No significant differences in DCS or VGE were found. Under our test conditions, there was no difference between dynamic and isometric exercise in eliciting DCS. Exercise during exposure to the symptom-free altitude for 4 h produced a 40 percent incidence DCS. (Author) JF - Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine AU - Pilmanis, A A AU - Olson, R M AU - Fischer, MD AU - Wiegman, J F AU - Webb, J T AD - USAF, Brooks AFB, TX, USA Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 22 EP - 29 VL - 70 IS - 1 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Exercise physiology KW - Altitude KW - Exercise (hazards) KW - Exercise KW - Illness KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18145147?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+Space%2C+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=Exercise-induced+altitude+decompression+sickness&rft.au=Pilmanis%2C+A+A%3BOlson%2C+R+M%3BFischer%2C+MD%3BWiegman%2C+J+F%3BWebb%2C+J+T&rft.aulast=Pilmanis&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=22&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+Space%2C+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Notes 22 ref. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Altitude; Exercise; Illness; Exercise (hazards); Exercise physiology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Quadricyclane hydration kinetics in natural waters AN - 17696695; 4816497 AB - The design of requisite toxicity measurements should be based on results of hydration and biooxidation studies and hydration kinetics should be a component of ecological risk assessment models for quadricyclane in surface water and groundwater systems. Hydration rates of quadricyclane were measured between pH 3-8 in phosphate and carbonate buffers and nitric acid solutions. Hydration products were exo -5-norbornen-2-ol and nortricyclyl alcohol. Quadricyclane hydration in aqueous chlorine ions formed the alcohols and their chlorinated analogs. Phosphate buffer catalysis was important but rates in nitric acid and carbonate buffer indicated that catalysis was unimportant in surface waters. Proper buffer selection in laboratory studies with quadricyclane was important to measure hydration rates when applied to natural systems. JF - Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry AU - Stauffer, T B AU - Antworth, C P AU - Burr, E M AU - MacIntyre, W G AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Tyndall Air Force Base, Fla. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 2237 EP - 2242 VL - 18 IS - 10 SN - 0730-7268, 0730-7268 KW - Analogs KW - Surface water (s a lakes,ponds,reservoirs,streams) KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - Hydration KW - Biological oxidation (see also Biodegradation) KW - Ions KW - Risk analysis KW - Carbonate KW - Determination KW - Chlorine KW - Modelling (-general-) KW - Buffer KW - Hydrogen ion concentrations KW - Ecology KW - Aqueous --- (see also Aquatic ---, Water ---) KW - USA KW - Phosphates KW - Alcohols KW - Kinetics KW - Groundwater (see also Aquifers) KW - Nitric acid KW - Chlorination KW - Toxicity (see also Lethal limits) KW - Catalysis KW - AQ 00003:Monitoring and Analysis of Water and Wastes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17696695?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Quadricyclane+hydration+kinetics+in+natural+waters&rft.au=Stauffer%2C+T+B%3BAntworth%2C+C+P%3BBurr%2C+E+M%3BMacIntyre%2C+W+G&rft.aulast=Stauffer&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=2237&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.issn=07307268&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Experimental. N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological oxidation (see also Biodegradation); Hydration; Ions; Risk analysis; Carbonate; Determination; Chlorine; Modelling (-general-); Buffer; Hydrogen ion concentrations; Aqueous --- (see also Aquatic ---, Water ---); Ecology; Phosphates; Alcohols; Kinetics; Groundwater (see also Aquifers); Nitric acid; Chlorination; Toxicity (see also Lethal limits); Catalysis; USA ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pharmacokinetics of TCDD in veterans of Operation Ranch Hand: 15-Year follow-up AN - 17579241; 4651825 AB - Using multiple measurements from serum collected over 15 yr (in 1982, 1987, 1992, and 1997), the half-life of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) in 97 veterans of Operation Ranch Hand, the Air Force unit responsible for the aerial spraying of Agent Orange in Vietnam, was estimated. The potential influences of age, percent body fat, and changes in percent body fat on the half-life estimate were also examined. The elimination rate of TCDD for these veterans was 0.0915 per year with 95% confidence interval 0.0844 to 0.0986 per year; the corresponding half-life estimate was 7.6 yr with 95% confidence interval 7.0 to 8.2 yr. The elimination rate decreased significantly with increasing body fat, but not with age or relative changes in percent body fat. JF - Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A AU - Michalek, JE AU - Tripathi, R C AD - Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL/HEDB), 2606 Doolittle Road, Building 807, Brooks AFB, TX 78235-5250, USA, joel.michalek@afhs.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 369 EP - 378 VL - 57 IS - 6 SN - 0098-4108, 0098-4108 KW - man KW - pharmacokinetics KW - Agent Orange KW - Vietnam KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - TCDD KW - Military KW - Military personnel KW - Occupational exposure KW - X 24153:Metabolism KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17579241?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Toxicology+and+Environmental+Health%2C+Part+A&rft.atitle=Pharmacokinetics+of+TCDD+in+veterans+of+Operation+Ranch+Hand%3A+15-Year+follow-up&rft.au=Michalek%2C+JE%3BTripathi%2C+R+C&rft.aulast=Michalek&rft.aufirst=JE&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=369&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Toxicology+and+Environmental+Health%2C+Part+A&rft.issn=00984108&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Occupational exposure; Military; TCDD; Military personnel ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Repeated exposure of rats to JP-4 vapor induces changes in neurobehavioral capacity and 5-HT/5-HIAA levels AN - 17436387; 4651818 AB - Thirty-two Sprague-Dawley rats were exposed for 6 h/d for 14 consecutive days to JP-4 jet fuel vapor (2 mg/L) or room air control conditions. Following a 14- or 60-d recovery period, rats completed a battery of 8 tests selected from the Navy Neurobehavioral Toxicity Assessment Battery (NTAB) to evaluate changes in performance capacity. Exposure to JP-4 vapor resulted in significant changes in neurobehavioral capacity on several tests that varied as a function of the duration of the recovery period. Rats were evaluated for major neurotransmitter and metabolite levels in five brain regions and in the blood serum. Levels of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) were shown to be significantly elevated in several brain regions as well as in the blood serum in the vapor-exposed groups. Results of the rat study are compared to previously reported neurobehavioral evaluations of European manufacturing personnel exposed chronically to jet fuel vapor. JF - Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A AU - Nordholm, A F AU - Rossi, J III AU - Ritchie, G D AU - McInturf, S AU - Hulme, ME AU - McCool, C AU - Narayanan, L AU - MacMahon, K L AU - Eggers, J AU - Leahy, H F AU - Wolfe, R E AD - NHRCITD, 2612 Fifth St., Building 433, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH 45433, USA, gritchie@navy.al.wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 471 EP - 499 VL - 56 IS - 7 SN - 0098-4108, 0098-4108 KW - rats KW - chronic exposure KW - 5-Hydroxyindoleacetic acid KW - 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid KW - CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Behavior KW - Fuels KW - Brain KW - Serotonin KW - X 24152:Chronic exposure KW - N3 11139:Toxicological and psychoactive drug correlates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17436387?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Toxicology+and+Environmental+Health%2C+Part+A&rft.atitle=Repeated+exposure+of+rats+to+JP-4+vapor+induces+changes+in+neurobehavioral+capacity+and+5-HT%2F5-HIAA+levels&rft.au=Nordholm%2C+A+F%3BRossi%2C+J+III%3BRitchie%2C+G+D%3BMcInturf%2C+S%3BHulme%2C+ME%3BMcCool%2C+C%3BNarayanan%2C+L%3BMacMahon%2C+K+L%3BEggers%2C+J%3BLeahy%2C+H+F%3BWolfe%2C+R+E&rft.aulast=Nordholm&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=56&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=471&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Toxicology+and+Environmental+Health%2C+Part+A&rft.issn=00984108&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Serotonin; Fuels; Brain; Behavior ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The "outside-in" attitude display concept revisited AN - 17426825; 4647203 AB - The "outside-in" attitude display concept, which includes a moving-aircraft (as opposed to a moving-horizon) attitude reference, dates back to the early days of flying. The majority of the laboratory and in-flight studies that have evaluated the outside-in format over the years have found it to be superior at preventing roll-reversal errors during normal flying and in recovering from unusual attitudes. Although outside-in attitude displays have been, and continue to be, flown throughout the world, the majority of military and civilian aircraft have failed to adopt this format. This article reviews the purported advantages and disadvantages of outside-in displays, presents a neuropsychological explanation for their general superiority in maintaining spatial orientation, and describes 3 new situations (off-axis helmet-mounted display viewing, global situation displays, and control of uninhabited aerial vehicles) for which the outside-in concept appears to be ideally suited. JF - International Journal of Aviation Psychology AU - Previc, F H AU - Ercoline, W R AD - TASC, Inc., 4241 Woodcock Drive, Suite B100, San Antonio, TX 78228, USA, fred.previc@brooks.af.mil Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 377 EP - 401 VL - 9 IS - 4 SN - 1050-8414, 1050-8414 KW - displays KW - flight control systems KW - man-machine interactions KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Aircraft KW - Ergonomics KW - H 10000:Ergonomics/Human Factors UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17426825?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Aviation+Psychology&rft.atitle=The+%22outside-in%22+attitude+display+concept+revisited&rft.au=Previc%2C+F+H%3BErcoline%2C+W+R&rft.aulast=Previc&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=377&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Aviation+Psychology&rft.issn=10508414&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aircraft; Ergonomics ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Long-term desorption of trichloroethylene from flint clay using multiplexed optical detection AN - 17211684; 4495493 AB - The long-term desorption of trichloroethylene (TCE) from powdered flint clay was examined using a multiplexed, phase sensitive infrared technique which provided a gas phase detection limit of 0.0045 torr for continuous monitoring of the desorption process for at least 3 days. The vapor phase TCE concentrations as a function of desorption time exhibit a significant deviation from Langmuir kinetics. The desorption process is adequately described by bonding sites with a gamma distribution for the desorption rate coefficients. The mean desorption rate for powdered flint clay at 25 degree C is k sub(d)=0.50 plus or minus 0.02 h super(-1). JF - Environmental Pollution AU - Stager, M P AU - Perram, G P AD - Air Force Institute of Technology/ENP, Department of Engineering Physics, 2950 P Street, Bldg 640, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH 45433-7765, USA, gperram@afit.af.mil Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 397 EP - 400 VL - 104 IS - 3 SN - 0269-7491, 0269-7491 KW - trichloroethylene KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - Optical analysis KW - Vapors KW - Clay KW - Desorption KW - Kinetics KW - P 5000:LAND POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17211684?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Pollution&rft.atitle=Long-term+desorption+of+trichloroethylene+from+flint+clay+using+multiplexed+optical+detection&rft.au=Stager%2C+M+P%3BPerram%2C+G+P&rft.aulast=Stager&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=104&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=397&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Pollution&rft.issn=02697491&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Optical analysis; Kinetics; Desorption; Vapors; Clay ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of Procedural and Distributive Justice on Factors Predictive of Turnover AN - 61639940; 200002215 AB - Develops & tests a model linking justice perceptions to a series of variables leading to job turnover, drawing on scale data from 310 full-time employees of two textile products plants in the southeastern US. Confirmatory & exploratory path analyses identified primary paths from procedural & distributive justice perceptions to job satisfaction, organizational commitment, work group performance, attendance motivation, turnover intentions, & actual turnover. Results indicated that positive procedural & distributive justice perceptions were associated with increased intrinsic & extrinsic job satisfaction & organizational commitment. Procedural justice perceptions were positively related to perceptions of work group performance. Distributive justice perceptions were negatively related to turnover intentions. Actual turnover was directly influenced by only one factor, turnover intentions, & indirectly by all variables in the model except for work group performance perceptions & extrinsic job satisfaction. 1 Table, 2 Figures, 76 References. Adapted from the source document. JF - Journal of Social Behavior and Personality AU - Hendrix, William H AU - Robbins, Tina AU - Miller, Janis AU - Summers, Timothy P AD - Dept Behavioral Science & Leadership, US Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, CO Y1 - 1998/12// PY - 1998 DA - December 1998 SP - 611 EP - 632 VL - 13 IS - 4 SN - 0886-1641, 0886-1641 KW - procedural justice KW - Organizational Commitment KW - Southern States KW - Labor Turnover KW - Job Satisfaction KW - Work Groups KW - Worker Attitudes KW - Social Justice KW - Textile Industry KW - Job Performance KW - Distributive Justice KW - article KW - 0621: complex organization; jobs, work organization, workplaces, & unions UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61639940?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Social+Behavior+and+Personality&rft.atitle=Effects+of+Procedural+and+Distributive+Justice+on+Factors+Predictive+of+Turnover&rft.au=Hendrix%2C+William+H%3BRobbins%2C+Tina%3BMiller%2C+Janis%3BSummers%2C+Timothy+P&rft.aulast=Hendrix&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=1998-12-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=611&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Social+Behavior+and+Personality&rft.issn=08861641&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - JSBPE9 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Distributive Justice; Worker Attitudes; Labor Turnover; Job Satisfaction; Job Performance; Work Groups; Social Justice; Southern States; Textile Industry; Organizational Commitment ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ultra-Wideband Electromagnetic Pulses and Morphine-induced Changes in Nociception and Activity in Mice AN - 17438332; 4650302 AB - Mice were exposed to ultra-wideband (UWB) electromagnetic pulses averaging 99-105 kV/m peak amplitude, 0.97-1.03 ns duration, and 155-174 ps rise time, after intraperitoneal administration of saline or morphine sulfate. They were then tested for thermal nociception on a 50 degree C surface and for spontaneous locomotor activity and its time profile over 5 min. Analysis of results showed no effect of UWB exposure on nociception and activity measures in CF-1 mice after 15-, 30-, or 45-min exposure to pulses at 600/s or after 30-min exposure to UWB pulses at 60/s. Similarly, no effect was seen in C57BL/6 mice after 30-min exposure to pulses at 60/s or 600/s. Although trends in morphine-modified measures seen with UWB pulse repetition frequency could be expected because of increased levels of low-frequency energy, no significant change was seen in normal or morphine-modified nociception or activity after UWB exposure. This indicated lack of effect of the UWB pulses used in these experiments on nervous system components, including endogenous opioids, involved in these behaviors. JF - Physiology & Behavior AU - Seaman, R L AU - Belt, M L AU - Doyle, J M AU - Mathur, S P AD - McKesson BioServices, P.O. Box 35460, Brooks AFB, TX 78235-5460, ronald.seaman@aloer.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 1998/11/15/ PY - 1998 DA - 1998 Nov 15 SP - 263 EP - 270 VL - 65 IS - 2 SN - 0031-9384, 0031-9384 KW - mice KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Animal Behavior Abstracts KW - Morphine KW - Locomotor activity KW - Motor activity KW - Pain perception KW - Electromagnetic fields KW - X 24210:Radiation & radioactive materials KW - Y 25817:Mammals (excluding primates) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17438332?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Physiology+%26+Behavior&rft.atitle=Ultra-Wideband+Electromagnetic+Pulses+and+Morphine-induced+Changes+in+Nociception+and+Activity+in+Mice&rft.au=Seaman%2C+R+L%3BBelt%2C+M+L%3BDoyle%2C+J+M%3BMathur%2C+S+P&rft.aulast=Seaman&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1998-11-15&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=263&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Physiology+%26+Behavior&rft.issn=00319384&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0031-9384%2898%2900165-6 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pain perception; Electromagnetic fields; Morphine; Motor activity; Locomotor activity DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9384(98)00165-6 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pregnancy and in-flight cosmic radiation. AN - 70052699; 9819162 AB - Cosmic radiation is an occupational hazard to commercial and military flight crews. Aside from the direct risk to aviators, this ionizing radiation is a hazard to the fetuses of pregnant crewmembers and passengers. Animal studies of low dose ionizing radiation exposures, and human studies following high (lose exposures, suggest that pregnant avia tors may inadvertently subject their fetuses to a risk of decreased cognitive capacity or frank mental retardation, as well as childhood leukemia. Flight attendants sometimes unknowingly exceed recommended maximum cosmic radiation doses to their fetuses, raising social, ethical, and legal issues. JF - Aviation, space, and environmental medicine AU - Geeze, D S AD - U.S. Air Force Inspection Agency, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA. Y1 - 1998/11// PY - 1998 DA - November 1998 SP - 1061 EP - 1064 VL - 69 IS - 11 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - Radiation Protection -- methods KW - Maximum Allowable Concentration KW - Risk Factors KW - Humans KW - Leukemia, Radiation-Induced -- etiology KW - Guidelines as Topic KW - Female KW - Radiation Protection -- standards KW - Fetus -- radiation effects KW - Occupational Exposure -- prevention & control KW - Aerospace Medicine KW - Occupational Exposure -- adverse effects KW - Pregnancy -- radiation effects KW - Cosmic Radiation -- adverse effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70052699?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.atitle=Pregnancy+and+in-flight+cosmic+radiation.&rft.au=Geeze%2C+D+S&rft.aulast=Geeze&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1998-11-01&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1061&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-01-20 N1 - Date created - 1999-01-20 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - SuppNotes - Comment In: Aviat Space Environ Med. 1999 May;70(5):533 [10332954] N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evolution of a pathway for chlorobenzene metabolism leads to natural attenuation in contaminated groundwater AN - 52482141; 1999-035103 JF - Applied and Environmental Microbiology AU - van der Meer, Jan Roelof AU - Werlen, Christoph AU - Nishino, Shirley F AU - Spain, Jim C Y1 - 1998/11// PY - 1998 DA - November 1998 SP - 4185 EP - 4193 PB - American Society for Microbiology, Washington, DC VL - 64 IS - 11 SN - 0099-2240, 0099-2240 KW - chlorinated hydrocarbons KW - chlorobenzene KW - biodegradation KW - pollutants KW - metabolism KW - biochemistry KW - pollution KW - bioremediation KW - hydrochemistry KW - remediation KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - attenuation KW - organic compounds KW - chemical reactions KW - water treatment KW - bacteria KW - DNA KW - halogenated hydrocarbons KW - water pollution KW - geochemistry KW - 22:Environmental geology KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52482141?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Evolution+of+a+pathway+for+chlorobenzene+metabolism+leads+to+natural+attenuation+in+contaminated+groundwater&rft.au=van+der+Meer%2C+Jan+Roelof%3BWerlen%2C+Christoph%3BNishino%2C+Shirley+F%3BSpain%2C+Jim+C&rft.aulast=van+der+Meer&rft.aufirst=Jan&rft.date=1998-11-01&rft.volume=64&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=4185&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.issn=00992240&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://aem.asm.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1999-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 52 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - AEMIDF N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; attenuation; bacteria; biochemistry; biodegradation; bioremediation; chemical reactions; chlorinated hydrocarbons; chlorobenzene; DNA; geochemistry; ground water; halogenated hydrocarbons; hydrochemistry; metabolism; organic compounds; pollutants; pollution; remediation; water pollution; water treatment ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Postservice mortality of US Air Force veterans occupationally exposed to herbicides in Vietnam: 15-year follow-up. AN - 69980716; 9786233 AB - The US Air Force continues to assess the mortality of veterans of Operation Ranch Hand, the unit responsible for aerially spraying herbicides in Vietnam. The authors of this study found that the cumulative all-cause mortality experience of these veterans was not different from that expected (standardized mortality ratio (SMR) = 1.0). Overall, cause-specific mortality did not differ from that expected regarding deaths from accidents, cancer, or circulatory system diseases, but the authors found that there was an increased number of deaths due to digestive diseases (SMR = 1.7, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.9-3.2). When analyzing by military occupation, they found an increase in the number of deaths caused by circulatory system diseases (SMR = 1.5, 95% CI 1.0-2.2) among enlisted ground personnel, the subgroup with the highest dioxin levels. Most of the increase in the number of deaths from digestive diseases was caused by chronic liver disease and cirrhosis, and more than half of the increase in the number of deaths from circulatory system diseases was a result of atherosclerotic heart disease. In the subgroup of Ranch Hand veterans who had survived more than 20 years since their military service in Southeast Asia, the authors found no significant increase in the risk of death due to cancer at all sites (SMR = 1.1) and a nonsignificant increase in the number of deaths due to cancers of the bronchus and lung (SMR = 1.3). JF - American journal of epidemiology AU - Michalek, J E AU - Ketchum, N S AU - Akhtar, F Z AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Brooks Air Force Base, TX 78235-5250, USA. Y1 - 1998/10/15/ PY - 1998 DA - 1998 Oct 15 SP - 786 EP - 792 VL - 148 IS - 8 SN - 0002-9262, 0002-9262 KW - Defoliants, Chemical KW - 0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Humans KW - Aged KW - Middle Aged KW - Follow-Up Studies KW - United States -- epidemiology KW - Male KW - Female KW - Cause of Death KW - Vietnam KW - Defoliants, Chemical -- adverse effects KW - Veterans -- statistics & numerical data KW - Occupational Diseases -- etiology KW - Occupational Exposure -- adverse effects KW - Military Personnel -- statistics & numerical data KW - Occupational Diseases -- mortality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69980716?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+journal+of+epidemiology&rft.atitle=Postservice+mortality+of+US+Air+Force+veterans+occupationally+exposed+to+herbicides+in+Vietnam%3A+15-year+follow-up.&rft.au=Michalek%2C+J+E%3BKetchum%2C+N+S%3BAkhtar%2C+F+Z&rft.aulast=Michalek&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1998-10-15&rft.volume=148&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=786&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+journal+of+epidemiology&rft.issn=00029262&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1998-11-10 N1 - Date created - 1998-11-10 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Protecting children in the community from poisons. AN - 69986732; 9784782 JF - American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists AU - Breitigan, J M AD - Biomedical Sciences Corps, United States Air Force, 74th Medical Group, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH 45433, USA. Y1 - 1998/10/01/ PY - 1998 DA - 1998 Oct 01 SP - 1971 EP - 1973 VL - 55 IS - 19 SN - 1079-2082, 1079-2082 KW - Emetics KW - 0 KW - Ipecac KW - 8012-96-2 KW - Index Medicus KW - Emetics -- therapeutic use KW - Patient Education as Topic KW - Humans KW - Ipecac -- poisoning KW - Ipecac -- therapeutic use KW - Child KW - Emetics -- poisoning KW - Community Pharmacy Services KW - Poisoning -- therapy KW - Poisoning -- prevention & control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69986732?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+journal+of+health-system+pharmacy+%3A+AJHP+%3A+official+journal+of+the+American+Society+of+Health-System+Pharmacists&rft.atitle=Protecting+children+in+the+community+from+poisons.&rft.au=Breitigan%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Breitigan&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1998-10-01&rft.volume=55&rft.issue=19&rft.spage=1971&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+journal+of+health-system+pharmacy+%3A+AJHP+%3A+official+journal+of+the+American+Society+of+Health-System+Pharmacists&rft.issn=10792082&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-01-14 N1 - Date created - 1999-01-14 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Neck Training and +Gz-Related Neck Pain: A Preliminary Study AN - 17867411; 5108187 AB - This study compared the effects of two neck training methods on workdays lost or flying under +Gz restrictions because of +Gz-related neck pain, and on neck muscle strength and the passive cervical range of motion among fighter pilots. One group (n = 10) participated in dynamic neck and shoulder muscle training, and another (n = 10) participated in helmet training with additional weights. The measurements were done at 0, 3, 6, and 12 months. The loss of workdays or restrictions in +Gz flights were recorded during the 1-year training period and the year preceding it. Neck muscle strength increased similarly in both groups. Nevertheless, during the training year, the pilots doing dynamic exercises had fewer sick leaves and +Gz restrictions than the pilots doing helmet exercises. Because the number of subjects was small and the study included no control group, firm conclusions on the effects of the training methods cannot be drawn. JF - Military Medicine AU - Haemaelaeinen, O AU - Heinijoki, H AU - Vanharanta, H AD - Medical Corps, Finnish Air Force, Air Force Academy, P.O. Box 5, SF-62201 Kauhava, Finland Y1 - 1998/10// PY - 1998 DA - Oct 1998 SP - 707 EP - 708 VL - 163 IS - 10 SN - 0026-4075, 0026-4075 KW - neck pain KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Injuries KW - Training KW - Military KW - Occupational health KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17867411?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Medicine&rft.atitle=Neck+Training+and+%2BGz-Related+Neck+Pain%3A+A+Preliminary+Study&rft.au=Haemaelaeinen%2C+O%3BHeinijoki%2C+H%3BVanharanta%2C+H&rft.aulast=Haemaelaeinen&rft.aufirst=O&rft.date=1998-10-01&rft.volume=163&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=707&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Military+Medicine&rft.issn=00264075&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Military; Training; Occupational health; Injuries ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of sex difference in tissue repair following acute carbon tetrachloride toxicity in male and female Sprague-Dawley rats AN - 17167636; 4469198 AB - Cellular regeneration and tissue repair greatly influence the outcome of acute carbon tetrachloride (CCl sub(4)) hepatotoxicity. This study examined the temporal kinetics of cellular regeneration and tissue repair processes in male and female Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats following an acute CCl sub(4) exposure (0.8 ml/kg, i.p.). In female rats, hepatic damage peaked at 24 h following the treatment and was similar to 2.5-fold (AST 2.7-fold, ALT 2.3 fold) greater than the damage observed in male rats. The hepatic damage in male rats appeared to peak by 3 h post-exposure and did not significantly change through the 36-h time-point. The activity of cytochrome P 4502E1 was 20% greater in male rats and did not correlate with the magnitude of hepatic damage. Morphometric analysis of cell cycle indices revealed that cellular regeneration was significantly greater in female rats as compared to male rats at 48 h and corresponded proportionally to the extent of liver damage. This study demonstrated that female SD rats respond more severely to acute CCl sub(4) hepatotoxicity than male SD rats and the extent of tissue repair and cellular regeneration was greater in female rats. Furthermore, our results suggest that tissue repair is unlikely to result in accounting for the different responses exhibited by male and female SD rats to CCl sub(4) hepatotoxicity. JF - Toxicology AU - Moghaddam AU - Eggers, J S AU - Calabrese, E J AD - Aerospace Medicine Squadron, Public Health Flight, 7321 11th Street, Bld. 249, Hill AFB, OH 84056-5012, USA, moghadda@hillwpos.hill.af.mil Y1 - 1998/09/15/ PY - 1998 DA - 1998 Sep 15 SP - 95 EP - 105 VL - 130 IS - 2-3 SN - 0300-483X, 0300-483X KW - rats KW - repair KW - tissues KW - CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Carbon tetrachloride KW - Hepatocytes KW - Regeneration KW - Liver KW - Sex differences KW - X 24151:Acute exposure KW - N3 11101:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17167636?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+sex+difference+in+tissue+repair+following+acute+carbon+tetrachloride+toxicity+in+male+and+female+Sprague-Dawley+rats&rft.au=Moghaddam%3BEggers%2C+J+S%3BCalabrese%2C+E+J&rft.aulast=Moghaddam&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1998-09-15&rft.volume=130&rft.issue=2-3&rft.spage=95&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology&rft.issn=0300483X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sex differences; Liver; Hepatocytes; Carbon tetrachloride; Regeneration ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Total body burden from inhalation during showering with benzene-contaminated drinking water: implications for cancer risk AN - 17134931; 4435785 AB - Currently, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) bases risk assessments on air or water contaminant concentrations and exposure durations, but neglects to consider total body burden (TBB). The amount of a contaminant in the body at any given instant is especially important when assessing risk due to inhalation. The purpose of this paper is to compare (1) benzene TBB inhalation cancer risk to ingestion cancer risk and (2) the benzene TBB inhalation cancer risk to the inhalation cancer risk derived using USEPA methodologies. Results from this study indicate the ratio of the TBB inhalation to ingestion lifetime cancer risk is 8 to 1, and the TBB inhalation to USEPA-derived inhalation cancer risk is 58 to 1. Considering that the shower (inhalation) and drinking (ingestion) benzene water concentrations were the same, USEPA default exposure values alone do not provide a complete basis for risk assessment. TBB is a much more valuable indicator of risk. Total body burden calculated from pharmacokinetic modeling can be linearly adjusted to consider any inlet water concentration of benzene or shower duration. This same methodology can be applied to other chemicals of concern. JF - Journal of Hazardous Materials AU - Giardino, N J AU - Wireman, J R AD - Det 1, HSC/OEMH 2402 E Drive, Brooks Air Force Base, TX 78235-5114, USA, nicholas.giardinouardian.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 1998/09/11/ PY - 1998 DA - 1998 Sep 11 SP - 35 EP - 40 VL - 62 IS - 1 SN - 0304-3894, 0304-3894 KW - USEPA KW - benzene KW - showering KW - total body burden KW - Risk Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Inhalation KW - Risk assessment KW - Benzenes KW - Indicators KW - Pollution effects KW - Carcinogens KW - Comparison studies KW - Cancer KW - Water pollution KW - Public health KW - Risk KW - Assessments KW - Population exposure KW - Drinking water KW - H 3000:Environment and Ecology KW - SW 3030:Effects of pollution KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health KW - P 6000:TOXICOLOGY AND HEALTH UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17134931?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Hazardous+Materials&rft.atitle=Total+body+burden+from+inhalation+during+showering+with+benzene-contaminated+drinking+water%3A+implications+for+cancer+risk&rft.au=Giardino%2C+N+J%3BWireman%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Giardino&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=1998-09-11&rft.volume=62&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=35&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Hazardous+Materials&rft.issn=03043894&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Risk assessment; Inhalation; Pollution effects; Carcinogens; Drinking water; Water pollution; Cancer; Public health; Risk; Benzenes; Assessments; Indicators; Population exposure; Comparison studies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of Localized Auditory Information on Visual Target Detection Performance Using a Helmet-Mounted Display AN - 17276881; 4494505 AB - An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of localized auditory information on visual target detection performance. Visual targets were presented on either a wide field-of-view dome display or a helmet-mounted display and were accompanied by either localized, nonlocalized, or no auditory information. The addition of localized auditory information resulted in significant increases in target detection performance and significant reductions in workload ratings as compared with conditions in which auditory information was either nonlocalized or absent. Qualitative and quantitative analyses of participants' head motions revealed that the addition of localized auditory information resulted in extremely efficient and consistent search strategies. Implications for the development and design of multisensory virtual environments are discussed. Actual or potential applications of this research include the use of spatial auditory displays to augment visual information presented in helmet-mounted displays, thereby leading to increases in performance efficiency, reductions in physical and mental workload, and enhanced spatial awareness of objects in the environment. JF - Human Factors AU - Nelson, W T AU - Hettinger, L J AU - Cunningham, JA AU - Brickman, B J AU - Haas, M W AU - McKinley, R L AD - U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory, AFRL/HECP, 2255 H St., Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433-7022, USA Y1 - 1998/09// PY - 1998 DA - Sep 1998 SP - 452 EP - 460 VL - 40 IS - 3 SN - 0018-7208, 0018-7208 KW - auditory communication KW - displays KW - helmets KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Vision KW - Instruments KW - Human factors KW - Ergonomics KW - H 10000:Ergonomics/Human Factors UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17276881?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Human+Factors&rft.atitle=Effects+of+Localized+Auditory+Information+on+Visual+Target+Detection+Performance+Using+a+Helmet-Mounted+Display&rft.au=Nelson%2C+W+T%3BHettinger%2C+L+J%3BCunningham%2C+JA%3BBrickman%2C+B+J%3BHaas%2C+M+W%3BMcKinley%2C+R+L&rft.aulast=Nelson&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1998-09-01&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=452&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Human+Factors&rft.issn=00187208&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Vision; Instruments; Human factors; Ergonomics ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Purification, characterization, and sequence analysis of 2-aminomuconic 6-semialdehyde dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes JS45 AN - 16519254; 4414752 AB - 2-Aminonumconic 6-semialdehyde is an unstable intermediate in the biodegradation of nitrobenzene and 2-aminophenol by Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes JS45. Previous work has shown that enzymes in cell extracts convert 2-aminophenol to 2-aminomuconate in the presence of NAD super(+). In the present work, 2-aminomuconic semialdehyde dehydrogenase was purified and characterized. The purified enzyme migrates as a single band on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with a molecular mass of 57 kDa. The molecular mass of the native enzyme was estimated to be 160 kDa by gel filration chromatography. The optimal pH for the enzyme activity was 7.3. The enzyme is able to oxidize several aldehyde analogs, including 2-hydroxymuconic semialdehyde, hexaldehyde, and benzaldehyde. The gene encoding 2-aminomuconic semialdehyde dehydrogenase was identified by matching the deduced N-terminal amino acid sequence of the gene with the first 21 amino acids of the purified protein. Multiple sequence alignment of various semialdehyde dehydrogenase protein sequences indicates that 2-aminomuconic 6-semialdehyde dehydrogenase has a high degree of identity with 2-hydroxymuconic 6-semialdehyde dehydrogenases. JF - Journal of Bacteriology AU - He, Zh AU - Davis, J K AU - Spain, J C AD - AFRL/MLOR, 139 Barnes Dr., Suite 2, Tyndall Air Force Base, FL 32403, USA, jspain@ccmail.aleq.tyndall.af.mil Y1 - 1998/09// PY - 1998 DA - Sep 1998 SP - 4591 EP - 4595 VL - 180 IS - 17 SN - 0021-9193, 0021-9193 KW - 2-Aminomuconate KW - 2-Aminophenol KW - Nitrobenzene KW - aminomuconic-semialdehyde dehydrogenase KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - J 02728:Enzymes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16519254?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Bacteriology&rft.atitle=Purification%2C+characterization%2C+and+sequence+analysis+of+2-aminomuconic+6-semialdehyde+dehydrogenase+from+Pseudomonas+pseudoalcaligenes+JS45&rft.au=He%2C+Zh%3BDavis%2C+J+K%3BSpain%2C+J+C&rft.aulast=He&rft.aufirst=Zh&rft.date=1998-09-01&rft.volume=180&rft.issue=17&rft.spage=4591&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Bacteriology&rft.issn=00219193&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cilostazol has beneficial effects in treatment of intermittent claudication: results from a multicenter, randomized, prospective, double-blind trial. AN - 73845299; 9715861 AB - Cilostazol is a new phosphodiesterase inhibitor that suppresses platelet aggregation and also acts as a direct arterial vasodilator. This prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group clinical trial evaluated the efficacy of cilostazol for treatment of stable, moderately severe intermittent claudication. Study inclusion criteria included age > or =40 years, initial claudication distance (ICD) on treadmill (12.5% incline, 3.2 km/h) between 30 and 200 m, and confirmation of diagnosis of chronic lower-extremity arterial occlusive disease. After stabilization and single-blind placebo lead-in, 81 subjects (62 male, 19 female) from 3 centers were randomized unequally (2:1) to 12 weeks of treatment with cilostazol 100 mg PO BID or placebo. Primary outcome measures included ICD and maximum distance walked (absolute claudication distance, or ACD). Secondary outcome measures included ankle pressures, subjective assessments of benefit by patients and physicians, and safety. Treatment and control groups were similar with respect to age, severity of symptoms, ankle pressures, and smoking status. Statistical analyses used intention-to-treat analyses for each of 77 subjects who had > or =1 treadmill test after initiation of therapy. Comparisons between groups were based on logarithms of ratios of ICD and ACD changes from baseline using ANOVA test at last treatment visit. The estimated treatment effect showed a 35% increase in ICD (P<0.01) and a 41% increase in ACD (P<0.01). There was no significant change in resting or postexercise ankle/brachial indexes. Patients' and physicians' subjective assessments corroborated the measured improvements in walking performance observed in the cilostazol-treated group. Cilostazol improved walking distances, significantly increasing ICD and ACD. The data suggest cilostazol is safe and well tolerated for the treatment of intermittent claudication. JF - Circulation AU - Dawson, D L AU - Cutler, B S AU - Meissner, M H AU - Strandness, D E AD - Department of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, USA. dawson@whmc.af.mil Y1 - 1998/08/18/ PY - 1998 DA - 1998 Aug 18 SP - 678 EP - 686 VL - 98 IS - 7 SN - 0009-7322, 0009-7322 KW - Cholesterol, HDL KW - 0 KW - Cholesterol, LDL KW - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors KW - Tetrazoles KW - Triglycerides KW - Vasodilator Agents KW - Cholesterol KW - 97C5T2UQ7J KW - cilostazol KW - N7Z035406B KW - Abridged Index Medicus KW - Index Medicus KW - Triglycerides -- blood KW - Cholesterol, LDL -- blood KW - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors -- therapeutic use KW - Double-Blind Method KW - Humans KW - Arteriosclerosis -- complications KW - Walking KW - Aged KW - Ischemia KW - Cholesterol -- blood KW - Prospective Studies KW - Single-Blind Method KW - Cholesterol, HDL -- blood KW - Adult KW - Middle Aged KW - Leg -- blood supply KW - Time Factors KW - Female KW - Male KW - Intermittent Claudication -- drug therapy KW - Vasodilator Agents -- adverse effects KW - Vasodilator Agents -- therapeutic use KW - Tetrazoles -- adverse effects KW - Intermittent Claudication -- physiopathology KW - Tetrazoles -- therapeutic use KW - Intermittent Claudication -- blood UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/73845299?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Circulation&rft.atitle=Cilostazol+has+beneficial+effects+in+treatment+of+intermittent+claudication%3A+results+from+a+multicenter%2C+randomized%2C+prospective%2C+double-blind+trial.&rft.au=Dawson%2C+D+L%3BCutler%2C+B+S%3BMeissner%2C+M+H%3BStrandness%2C+D+E&rft.aulast=Dawson&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1998-08-18&rft.volume=98&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=678&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Circulation&rft.issn=00097322&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1998-09-09 N1 - Date created - 1998-09-09 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Metabolism of trichloroethylene in B6C3F1 mouse and human liver slices. AN - 73848260; 9706461 AB - Human and B6C3F1 mouse liver tissue was exposed to trichloroethylene (TCE) to determine metabolic rate constants. Using a novel volatile exposure system based on precision-cut tissue explants, TCE biometabolism was measured by appearance of a major oxidative product trichloroacetic acid (TCA). TCE metabolic rate was linear in this system to 150 minutes, allowing calculation of Michaelis-Menten kinetic parameters, Km and Vmax. Both human and mouse liver explants tolerated exposure to TCE up to 750 microM without evidence of cytotoxicity. Km values for mouse and human tissue were 215 and 30.6 microM TCE, respectively, and Vmax estimates were 6.14 and 0.47 ng TCA produced per mg protein*min-1, mouse and human, respectively. These results are consistent with other reports in describing the greater capacity of mice to metabolize TCE. Metabolic differences such as these must be considered when interpreting the implications of TCE-induced toxicity in rodent models for human health assessment. JF - Drug and chemical toxicology AU - Channel, S R AU - Pravecek, T L AD - Operational Toxicology Branch, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433-7400, USA. channels@falcon.al.wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 1998/08// PY - 1998 DA - August 1998 SP - 275 EP - 289 VL - 21 IS - 3 SN - 0148-0545, 0148-0545 KW - Solvents KW - 0 KW - Trichloroethylene KW - 290YE8AR51 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Humans KW - Mice KW - Species Specificity KW - Male KW - Trichloroethylene -- metabolism KW - Solvents -- metabolism KW - Liver -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/73848260?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Drug+and+chemical+toxicology&rft.atitle=Metabolism+of+trichloroethylene+in+B6C3F1+mouse+and+human+liver+slices.&rft.au=Channel%2C+S+R%3BPravecek%2C+T+L&rft.aulast=Channel&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1998-08-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=275&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Drug+and+chemical+toxicology&rft.issn=01480545&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1998-10-15 N1 - Date created - 1998-10-15 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Repeated Exposure to Trimethylolpropane Phosphate Induces Central Nervous System Sensitization and Facilitates Electrical Kindling AN - 17439048; 4650323 AB - Trimethylolpropane phosphate (TMPP), pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) and N-methyl- beta -carboline-3-carboxamide (FG-7142) were evaluated and compared for facilitation of electrical kindling in freely moving rats. Stimulating/recording electrodes were implanted in the left amygdala (LAD), right amygdala (RAD) and left bed nucleus (LBN) of the stria terminalis. TMPP (0.275 mg/kg), PTZ (20 mg/kg), FG-7142 (7.5 mg/kg) or vehicle was administered intraperitoneally (i.p.) to separate groups of rats 3 times/week for 10 weeks. Stimulation of the LAD (0.1 Hz, 0.1-ms duration, 280-1500 mu A, 20 pulses) 24 h following the drug administration evoked epileptiform after-discharges (ADs) in the LBN and RAD of 12.5% and 17% of rats after the seventh dose of TMPP and PTZ, respectively, and in 20% of rats from the LBN and RAD after the ninth and nineteenth dose of FG-7142, respectively. The same stimulation also induced myoclonic jerks after nine doses of TMPP or PTZ, or after thirteen doses of FG-7142 in 25%, 30% and 20% of animals tested, respectively. Chemically kindled clonic seizures were observed in 100% of TMPP or FG-7142 and 50% of PTZ treated rats by the thirtieth dosing. Control animals exhibited neither behavioral nor electrographic seizures to vehicle injection or to the LAD stimulation. Kindling stimulation applied to the LAD (60 Hz, 2-s train duration, 20-1500 mu A, 0.1-ms pulse duration) 4 weeks following the completion of drug treatments evoked epileptic after-discharges from the LAD, LBN and RAD in all treated groups, with generally decreased threshold and latency to onset of after-discharges, compared to vehicle controls. The present study suggests that repeated exposure of rats to sub-convulsive doses of TMPP, PTZ and FG-7142 induces long-term central nervous system sensitization that may be related to both chemical kindling and the facilitation of electrical kindling. JF - Physiology & Behavior AU - Lin, J AU - Cassell, J AU - Ritchie, G D AU - Rossi, J III AU - Nordholm, A F AD - ManTech Environmental Technology, Inc., P.O. Box 31009, Dayton, OH 45437-0009, USA, jlin@navy.al.wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 1998/08// PY - 1998 DA - Aug 1998 SP - 51 EP - 58 VL - 65 IS - 1 SN - 0031-9384, 0031-9384 KW - sensitization KW - electrical kindling KW - N-methyl- beta -carboline-3-carboxamide KW - pentylenetetrazol KW - trimethylolpropane phosphate KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - N-methyl-^b-carboline-3-carboxamide KW - Central nervous system KW - X 24117:Biochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17439048?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Physiology+%26+Behavior&rft.atitle=Repeated+Exposure+to+Trimethylolpropane+Phosphate+Induces+Central+Nervous+System+Sensitization+and+Facilitates+Electrical+Kindling&rft.au=Lin%2C+J%3BCassell%2C+J%3BRitchie%2C+G+D%3BRossi%2C+J+III%3BNordholm%2C+A+F&rft.aulast=Lin&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1998-08-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=51&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Physiology+%26+Behavior&rft.issn=00319384&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0031-9384%2898%2900131-0 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Central nervous system DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9384(98)00131-0 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Detection of amphetamine and methamphetamine following administration of benzphetamine AN - 17106076; 4408201 AB - Interpretation of urine drug-testing results is a challenging endeavor for several reasons. Effects of pH, dilution, legitimate and illicit sources of the drugs, and, perhaps the most challenging, the possibility of the methamphetamine and/or amphetamine being the result of the use of some other drug. Although it is known that 14 different compounds are metabolized to methamphetamine or amphetamine or both, there is little information on the metabolic profile of many of these compounds, making interpretation of results difficult. Benzphetamine, administered as a single Didrex tablet, was given to 10 subjects (7 male and 3 female) and urine samples collected for the next 7 days. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry results showed 3 of the 10 subjects did not have a single urine sample that exceeded a 500-ng/mL cutoff for amphetamine or methamphetamine. The other subjects had between one and six samples that tested positive at or above that level. Two subjects excreted more methamphetamine than amphetamine, whereas the other eight excreted greater amounts of amphetamine than methamphetamine. The observed ratio between amphetamine and methamphetamine was significantly different than what would be expected from the use of methamphetamine. Results of this study indicate the metabolism of benzphetamine to desmethylbenzphetamine is a major pathway in the metabolism of the drug. Enantiomer analysis of the methamphetamine and amphetamine revealed only the d-enantiomer. Results of this study add significant information useful to interpret the possibility of benzphetamine as the origin of methamphetamine and amphetamine in urine samples. JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology AU - Cody, J T AU - Valtier, S AD - Clinical Research Squadron, 1255 Wilford Hall Loop, Lackland AFB, TX 78236-5319, USA, cody@whmc-lafb.af.mil Y1 - 1998/08// PY - 1998 DA - Aug 1998 SP - 299 EP - 309 VL - 22 IS - 4 SN - 0146-4760, 0146-4760 KW - benzphetamine KW - man KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - Methamphetamine KW - Gas chromatography KW - Urine KW - Amphetamine KW - Drug abuse KW - Drug screening KW - X 24222:Analytical procedures UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17106076?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Analytical+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Detection+of+amphetamine+and+methamphetamine+following+administration+of+benzphetamine&rft.au=Cody%2C+J+T%3BValtier%2C+S&rft.aulast=Cody&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1998-08-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=299&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Analytical+Toxicology&rft.issn=01464760&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Urine; Gas chromatography; Amphetamine; Drug screening; Drug abuse; Methamphetamine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Acute effects of a bicyclophosphate neuroconvulsant on monoamine neurotransmitter and metabolite levels in the rat brain. AN - 79972365; 9650574 AB - Naive male Sprague-Dawley rats were injected intraperitoneally (i.p.) with the bicyclophosphate convulsant trimethylolpropane phosphate (TMPP) at dose levels from 0.2 to 0.6 mg/kg. Rats were observed for convulsive activity, and were sacrificed 15 min posttreatment. Levels of the monoamine neurotransmitters norepinephrine (NE), epinephrine (EPI), dopamine (DA), and serotonin (5-HT) and the major metabolites 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC), homovanillic acid (HVA), and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) were assayed in forebrain, midbrain, hindbrain, cerebellum and brainstem regions. Neurotransmitter and metabolite levels were compared between control rats and rats that did and did not experience seizures. TMPP administration induced significant decreases in levels of measured neurotransmitters that varied as a function of brain region, dose, and expression of the seizure activity. These results show that tonic or tonic-clonic seizures induced by TMPP administration (0.6 mg/kg) are reliably associated with regional decreases in serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine. Convulsive activity resulting from lower dose administrations (0.2-0.4 mg/kg) of TMPP result only in decreased regional levels of serotonin. JF - Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A AU - Lindsey, J W AU - Jung, A E AU - Narayanan, T K AU - Ritchie, G D AD - Naval Medical Research Institute Detachment-Toxicology, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio 45433-7903, USA. jlindsey@navy.al.wpafb.af.mil Y1 - 1998/07/10/ PY - 1998 DA - 1998 Jul 10 SP - 421 EP - 429 VL - 54 IS - 5 SN - 1528-7394, 1528-7394 KW - Biogenic Monoamines KW - 0 KW - Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic KW - Convulsants KW - Phosphites KW - trimethylolpropane phosphite KW - 1ND7080ZYD KW - Index Medicus KW - Seizures -- chemically induced KW - Rats KW - Animals KW - Rats, Sprague-Dawley KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug KW - Seizures -- metabolism KW - Male KW - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid KW - Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic -- toxicity KW - Phosphites -- toxicity KW - Brain Chemistry -- drug effects KW - Biogenic Monoamines -- metabolism KW - Convulsants -- toxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/79972365?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+toxicology+and+environmental+health.+Part+A&rft.atitle=Acute+effects+of+a+bicyclophosphate+neuroconvulsant+on+monoamine+neurotransmitter+and+metabolite+levels+in+the+rat+brain.&rft.au=Lindsey%2C+J+W%3BJung%2C+A+E%3BNarayanan%2C+T+K%3BRitchie%2C+G+D&rft.aulast=Lindsey&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1998-07-10&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=421&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+toxicology+and+environmental+health.+Part+A&rft.issn=15287394&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1998-07-09 N1 - Date created - 1998-07-09 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Altitude-induced migraine headache secondary to pravastatin: case report. AN - 79959012; 9641408 AB - A 46-yr-old airline captain with many exposures to altitude chamber, fighter, and airliner flight developed migraine-type headaches after exposure to cabin altitudes above 6,000 feet. He had no prior history of chronic headaches or migraine. Symptoms began within days of starting pravastatin for hypercholesterolemia, but had not occurred during 4 yr of treatment with lovastatin. Headache intensity related directly to increasing pressure altitudes above 6,000 ft for periods of time greater than 45 min. Descent below 5,000 ft cabin altitudes relieved headaches. Exposure to barometric pressure changes has been associated with migraine headache. Vascular headaches are also a prominent feature of acute mountain sickness. Although the HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors are reported to be associated with increased occurrence of headache, the mechanism is poorly understood. Migraine headaches may be triggered in previously asymptomatic individuals by unique combinations of trigger factors. However, there have been no prior reports of migraine headaches triggered by the combined exposure to pravastatin and reduced barometric pressure. JF - Aviation, space, and environmental medicine AU - Ramsey, C S AU - Snyder, Q C AD - USAF School of Aerospace Medicine, Brooks AFB, TX, USA. Y1 - 1998/06// PY - 1998 DA - June 1998 SP - 603 EP - 606 VL - 69 IS - 6 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Anticholesteremic Agents KW - 0 KW - Pravastatin KW - KXO2KT9N0G KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - Humans KW - Aerospace Medicine KW - Middle Aged KW - Atmospheric Pressure KW - Male KW - Pravastatin -- adverse effects KW - Altitude KW - Migraine Disorders -- etiology KW - Anticholesteremic Agents -- adverse effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/79959012?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.atitle=Altitude-induced+migraine+headache+secondary+to+pravastatin%3A+case+report.&rft.au=Ramsey%2C+C+S%3BSnyder%2C+Q+C&rft.aulast=Ramsey&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1998-06-01&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=603&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1998-08-21 N1 - Date created - 1998-08-21 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preliminary Electrochemiluminescence Studies of Metal Ion-Bacterial Diazoluminomelanin (DALM) Interactions AN - 16553202; 4372816 AB - Electrochemiluminescence (ECL) studies of the chemiluminescent (CL) polymer diazoluminomelanin (DALM) biosynthesized in nitrate reductase transfected Escherichia coli JM109 bacteria revealed noteworthy anodic ECL and even more intense cathodic ECL. Bacterial DALM (BD) ECL was also assessed in the presence of 100 ppm of 33 different metal and non-metal ions which revealed specific anodic, but not cathodic, enhancements of BD ECL with Ag super(+), Hg super(2+) and Ru super(3+). The precursors and intermediate polymers which comprise DALM, such as luminol, 3-amino-L-tyrosine (3-AT), aminomelanin (AM) and diazomelanin (DM) were screened for ECL enhancement against the same set of elemental ions. Significant anodic ECL enhancements were observed for luminol with Hg super(2+) in the presence of tripropylamine (TPA), but not for any other DALM component in combination with other elemental ions, either anodically or cathodically. Comparison of BD with luminol in the presence and absence of TPA and Hg super(2+) revealed very different ECL activity patterns and suggested different mechanisms for BD and luminol ECL. JF - Journal of Bioluminescence and Chemiluminescence AU - Bruno, J G AU - Parker, JE AU - Holwitt, E AU - Alls, J L AU - Kiel, J L AD - US Air Force, Air Force Research Laboratory, Human Effectiveness Directorate, Energy Bioeffects Division, 2503 Gillingham Drive, Brooks Air Force Base, TX 78235, USA. Y1 - 1998/06// PY - 1998 DA - Jun 1998 SP - 117 EP - 123 VL - 13 IS - 3 SN - 0884-3996, 0884-3996 KW - diazoluminomelanin KW - electrochemiluminescence KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Agricultural and Environmental Biotechnology Abstracts KW - Metals KW - Nitrate reductase KW - Escherichia coli KW - W2 32250:Others KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16553202?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Bioluminescence+and+Chemiluminescence&rft.atitle=Preliminary+Electrochemiluminescence+Studies+of+Metal+Ion-Bacterial+Diazoluminomelanin+%28DALM%29+Interactions&rft.au=Bruno%2C+J+G%3BParker%2C+JE%3BHolwitt%2C+E%3BAlls%2C+J+L%3BKiel%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Bruno&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1998-06-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=117&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Bioluminescence+and+Chemiluminescence&rft.issn=08843996&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Escherichia coli; Nitrate reductase; Metals ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A simple, atraumatic technique for the dissection of nasal mucosa during Le Fort I osteotomy. AN - 85419357; pmid-9590355 JF - Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons AU - Pinkerton, K C AU - Wimsatt, J A AD - Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, USAF Medical Center, Scott AFB, IL, USA. Y1 - 1998/05// PY - 1998 DA - May 1998 SP - 687 EP - 688 VL - 56 IS - 5 SN - 0278-2391, 0278-2391 KW - Abridged Index Medicus; Dentistry; Index Medicus KW - National Library of Medicine KW - Dissection -- instrumentation KW - Humans KW - Hemostasis, Surgical -- methods KW - Dissection -- methods KW - Osteotomy, Le Fort -- methods KW - Nasal Mucosa -- surgery UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85419357?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+oral+and+maxillofacial+surgery+%3A+official+journal+of+the+American+Association+of+Oral+and+Maxillofacial+Surgeons&rft.atitle=A+simple%2C+atraumatic+technique+for+the+dissection+of+nasal+mucosa+during+Le+Fort+I+osteotomy.&rft.au=Pinkerton%2C+K+C%3BWimsatt%2C+J+A&rft.aulast=Pinkerton&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1998-05-01&rft.volume=56&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=687&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+oral+and+maxillofacial+surgery+%3A+official+journal+of+the+American+Association+of+Oral+and+Maxillofacial+Surgeons&rft.issn=02782391&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2008-01-14 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A novel 2-aminomuconate deaminase in the nitrobenzene degradation pathway of Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes JS45 AN - 16460014; 4358058 AB - 2-Aminomuconate, an intermediate in the metabolism of tryptophan in mammals, is also an intermediate in the biodegradation of nitrobenzene by Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes JS45. Strain JS45 hydrolyzes 2-aminomuconate to 4-oxalocrotonic acid, with the release of ammonia, which serves as the nitrogen source for growth of the microorganism. As an initial step in studying the novel deamination mechanism, we report here the purification and some properties of 2-aminomuconate deaminase. The purified enzyme migrates as a single band with a molecular mass of 16.6 kDa in 15% polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis under denaturing conditions. The estimated molecular mass of the native enzyme was 100 kDa by gel filtration and 4 to 20% gradient non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, suggesting that the enzyme consists of six identical subunits. The enzyme was stable at room temperature and exhibited optimal activity at pH 6.6. The K sub(m) for 2-aminomuconate was approximately 67 mu M, and the V sub(max) was 125 mu mol times min super(-1) times mg super(-1). The N-terminal amino acid sequence of the enzyme did not show any significant similarity to any sequence in the databases. The purified enzyme converted 2-aminomuconate directly to 4-oxalocrotonate, rather than 2-hydroxymuconate, which suggests that the deamination was carried out via an imine intermediate. JF - Journal of Bacteriology AU - He, Zh AU - Spain, J C AD - AFRL/MLQR, Bldg. 1117, 139 Barnes Dr., Tyndall Air Force Base, FL 32403, USA, jspain@ccmail.aleq.tyndall.af.mil Y1 - 1998/05// PY - 1998 DA - May 1998 SP - 2502 EP - 2506 VL - 180 IS - 9 SN - 0021-9193, 0021-9193 KW - 2-Aminomuconate deaminase KW - Nitrobenzene KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - J 02728:Enzymes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16460014?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Bacteriology&rft.atitle=A+novel+2-aminomuconate+deaminase+in+the+nitrobenzene+degradation+pathway+of+Pseudomonas+pseudoalcaligenes+JS45&rft.au=He%2C+Zh%3BSpain%2C+J+C&rft.aulast=He&rft.aufirst=Zh&rft.date=1998-05-01&rft.volume=180&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=2502&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Bacteriology&rft.issn=00219193&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Abusive head trauma? A biomechanics-based approach AN - 16396569; 4306311 AB - Medical professionals frequently evaluate infants and children with head trauma. If the child's cranial injuries are not explained by the history, child abuse must be considered. A significant body of research regarding cranial injury mechanisms is available. This article presents a synthesis of a subset of the biomechanics literature relevant to head injury. The potential application of this knowledge base is explored through five questions: (a) What physical laws govern the response of the head-brain complex to the application of a mechanical force? (b) What are the causal mechanisms of head injury? (c) What properties of living tissues affect responses to the application of a mechanical force? (d) How can specific cranial injuries be linked to their biomechanical origins? and (e) Can the biomechanical history explain the cranial injuries? The authors propose a biomechanics-based paradigm for analysis of pediatric head trauma and seek a qualitative rather than a quantitative understanding. JF - Child Maltreatment AU - Hymel, K P AU - Bandak, F A AU - Partington, MD AU - Winston, K R AD - USAF Medical Corps, Department of Pediatrics, National Naval Medical Center, 8901 Wisconsin Avenue, Bethesda, MD 20889, USA Y1 - 1998/05// PY - 1998 DA - May 1998 SP - 116 EP - 128 VL - 3 IS - 2 SN - 1077-5595, 1077-5595 KW - biomechanics KW - child abuse KW - diagnosis KW - head injuries KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - H 11000:Diseases/Injuries/Trauma UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16396569?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Child+Maltreatment&rft.atitle=Abusive+head+trauma%3F+A+biomechanics-based+approach&rft.au=Hymel%2C+K+P%3BBandak%2C+F+A%3BPartington%2C+MD%3BWinston%2C+K+R&rft.aulast=Hymel&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1998-05-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=116&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Child+Maltreatment&rft.issn=10775595&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Computer-based patient education. AN - 85419136; pmid-9518439 AB - The computer can be a powerful ally in clinicians efforts to empower their patients to make the right individual decisions. The Internet, in particular, is an extremely valuable resource that enables patients to quickly obtain the latest information on support groups, therapeutic modalities, late-breaking research, and individual coping strategies. The technology is now mature enough that every provider should consider incorporating some type of computer-based patient education into his or her practice. JF - Otolaryngologic clinics of North America AU - Murphy, K R AD - Center of Excellence for Medical Multimedia, United States Air Force Academy Hospital, USAFA, Colorado, USA. murphykr.S60S@USAFA.af.mil Y1 - 1998/04// PY - 1998 DA - April 1998 SP - 309 EP - 317 VL - 31 IS - 2 SN - 0030-6665, 0030-6665 KW - Index Medicus KW - National Library of Medicine KW - Humans KW - Forecasting KW - User-Computer Interface KW - Otolaryngology KW - Computer-Assisted Instruction -- trends KW - Patient Education as Topic -- trends UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85419136?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Otolaryngologic+clinics+of+North+America&rft.atitle=Computer-based+patient+education.&rft.au=Murphy%2C+K+R&rft.aulast=Murphy&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1998-04-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=309&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Otolaryngologic+clinics+of+North+America&rft.issn=00306665&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2008-01-14 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reductive dechlorination of tetrachloroethene to ethene by a two-component enzyme pathway. AN - 79614083; 10671186 AB - Two membrane-bound, reductive dehalogenases that constitute a novel pathway for complete dechlorination of tetrachloroethene (perchloroethylene [PCE]) to ethene were partially purified from an anaerobic microbial enrichment culture containing Dehalococcoides ethenogenes 195. When titanium (III) citrate and methyl viologen were used as reductants, PCE-reductive dehalogenase (PCE-RDase) (51 kDa) dechlorinated PCE to trichloroethene (TCE) at a rate of 20 micromol/min/mg of protein. TCE-reductive dehalogenase (TCE-RDase) (61 kDa) dechlorinated TCE to ethene. TCE, cis-1,2-dichloroethene, and 1,1-dichloroethene were dechlorinated at similar rates, 8 to 12 micromol/min/mg of protein. Vinyl chloride and trans-1,2-dichloroethene were degraded at rates which were approximately 2 orders of magnitude lower. The light-reversible inhibition of TCE-RDase by iodopropane and the light-reversible inhibition of PCE-RDase by iodoethane suggest that both of these dehalogenases contain Co(I) corrinoid cofactors. Isolation and characterization of these novel bacterial enzymes provided further insight into the catalytic mechanisms of biological reductive dehalogenation. JF - Applied and environmental microbiology AU - Magnuson, J K AU - Stern, R V AU - Gossett, J M AU - Zinder, S H AU - Burris, D R AD - USAF Armstrong Laboratory, Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida 32403-5323, USA. jkmagnus@c-mail.apgea.army.mil Y1 - 1998/04// PY - 1998 DA - April 1998 SP - 1270 EP - 1275 VL - 64 IS - 4 SN - 0099-2240, 0099-2240 KW - Environmental Pollutants KW - 0 KW - Trichloroethylene KW - 290YE8AR51 KW - Oxidoreductases KW - EC 1.- KW - tetrachloroethene dehalogenase KW - Hydrolases KW - EC 3.- KW - Tetrachloroethylene KW - TJ904HH8SN KW - Index Medicus KW - Oxidation-Reduction KW - Trichloroethylene -- metabolism KW - Environmental Pollutants -- metabolism KW - Tetrachloroethylene -- metabolism KW - Oxidoreductases -- isolation & purification KW - Oxidoreductases -- metabolism KW - Hydrolases -- metabolism KW - Hydrolases -- isolation & purification KW - Hydrolases -- chemistry KW - Oxidoreductases -- chemistry KW - Gram-Negative Bacteria -- enzymology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/79614083?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+and+environmental+microbiology&rft.atitle=Reductive+dechlorination+of+tetrachloroethene+to+ethene+by+a+two-component+enzyme+pathway.&rft.au=Magnuson%2C+J+K%3BStern%2C+R+V%3BGossett%2C+J+M%3BZinder%2C+S+H%3BBurris%2C+D+R&rft.aulast=Magnuson&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1998-04-01&rft.volume=64&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1270&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+and+environmental+microbiology&rft.issn=00992240&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-02-09 N1 - Date created - 2000-02-09 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By: Arch Microbiol. 2002 May;177(5):420-6 [11976751] Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680-5 [5432063] Anal Biochem. 1976 May 7;72:248-54 [942051] Science. 1976 Dec 10;194(4270):1165-6 [793008] Appl Environ Microbiol. 1983 Apr;45(4):1286-94 [6859849] Appl Environ Microbiol. 1985 May;49(5):1080-3 [3923927] Appl Environ Microbiol. 1989 Sep;55(9):2144-51 [2552919] Appl Environ Microbiol. 1990 Aug;56(8):2511-6 [2403257] Annu Rev Microbiol. 1991;45:283-99 [1741617] Appl Environ Microbiol. 1991 Aug;57(8):2287-92 [1768101] Appl Environ Microbiol. 1992 Jun;58(6):1996-2000 [1622277] Appl Environ Microbiol. 1993 Sep;59(9):2991-7 [8215370] Biochemistry. 1995 Apr 18;34(15):5269-73 [7711048] Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1994;66(1-3):239-46 [7747935] J Bacteriol. 1995 Sep;177(17):5135-9 [7665493] Appl Environ Microbiol. 1995 Nov;61(11):3928-33 [8526505] J Bacteriol. 1996 Apr;178(8):2328-33 [8636034] J Biol Chem. 1996 Jul 12;271(28):16515-9 [8663199] Science. 1997 Jun 6;276(5318):1568-71 [9171062] J Biol Chem. 1965 Jul;240:3064-70 [14342334] N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Observations of the Lehmann discontinuity beneath central Siberia AN - 52417550; 2000-003373 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Cipar, J J AU - Priestley, K F AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1998/04// PY - 1998 DA - April 1998 SP - 228 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 79 IS - 17, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - upper mantle KW - seismic profiles KW - geophysical surveys KW - explosions KW - one-dimensional models KW - mantle KW - continental crust KW - Russian Federation KW - teleseismic signals KW - two-dimensional models KW - Siberia KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - discontinuities KW - velocity structure KW - deep seismic sounding KW - surveys KW - Siberian Platform KW - Lehmann discontinuity KW - geophysical profiles KW - nuclear explosions KW - Asia KW - crust KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52417550?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Observations+of+the+Lehmann+discontinuity+beneath+central+Siberia&rft.au=Cipar%2C+J+J%3BPriestley%2C+K+F%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Cipar&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1998-04-01&rft.volume=79&rft.issue=17%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=228&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1998 spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; Commonwealth of Independent States; continental crust; crust; deep seismic sounding; discontinuities; explosions; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; Lehmann discontinuity; mantle; nuclear explosions; one-dimensional models; Russian Federation; seismic profiles; Siberia; Siberian Platform; surveys; teleseismic signals; two-dimensional models; upper mantle; velocity structure ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effect of soil moisture on the 37 GHz microwave polarization difference index (MPDI) AN - 51538120; 2006-077842 JF - International Journal of Remote Sensing AU - Felde, G W Y1 - 1998/04// PY - 1998 DA - April 1998 SP - 1055 EP - 1078 PB - Taylor & Francis, London VL - 19 IS - 6 SN - 0143-1161, 0143-1161 KW - soils KW - photosynthesis KW - biomass KW - moisture KW - statistical analysis KW - photochemistry KW - government agencies KW - geophysical methods KW - vegetation KW - simulation KW - satellite methods KW - observations KW - measurement KW - models KW - microwave methods KW - AVHRR KW - absorption KW - infrared methods KW - NOAA KW - regression analysis KW - remote sensing KW - microwave polarization difference index KW - airborne methods KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51538120?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Remote+Sensing&rft.atitle=The+effect+of+soil+moisture+on+the+37+GHz+microwave+polarization+difference+index+%28MPDI%29&rft.au=Felde%2C+G+W&rft.aulast=Felde&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1998-04-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1055&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Remote+Sensing&rft.issn=01431161&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/01431161.asp LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 40 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 6 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absorption; airborne methods; AVHRR; biomass; geophysical methods; government agencies; infrared methods; measurement; microwave methods; microwave polarization difference index; models; moisture; NOAA; observations; photochemistry; photosynthesis; regression analysis; remote sensing; satellite methods; simulation; soils; statistical analysis; vegetation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - HSP70 expression in the CNS in response to exercise and heat stress in rats AN - 17345747; 4514908 AB - We have previously documented the regional distribution of 70-kDa heat shock protein (HSP70) in brains of rats made hyperthermic by brief exposure to high-powered microwaves (HPM; 2.06 GHz). We now compare HSP70 expression induced by HPM exposure to that induced by exertional and/or environmental heat stress. Rats were chronically implanted with a temperature probe guide in the hypothalamic region of the brain (T sub(br)). After recovery, the following treatment groups were examined: HPM; sham exposed; treadmill exercise at room temperature (24 degree C; Ex-1); treadmill exercise in a warm environment (34 degree C; Ex-2); and sedentary groups (Sed-1 and Sed-2), in which ambient temperature was adjusted so that the T sub(br) mimicked the T sub(br) in the corresponding exercise groups. Significant HSP70 expression occurred only in the hyperthermic (Ex-2, Sed-2, and HPM) groups. The pattern of HSP70 expression was similar among Ex-2 and Sed-2 rats but differed from that in HPM rats. We conclude that 1) the pattern of HSP70 expression differs between HPM and non-microwave heating, and 2) exercise alone was not sufficient to induce central HSP70 expression. JF - Journal of Applied Physiology AU - Walters, T J AU - Ryan, K L AU - Tehrany, M R AU - Jones, M B AU - Paulus, LA AU - Mason, P A AD - USAF/AFRL/HEDR, Bldg. 1184, 8308 Hawks Rd., Brooks AFB, TX 78235-5324, USA, thomas.walters@aloer.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 1998/04// PY - 1998 DA - Apr 1998 SP - 1269 EP - 1277 VL - 84 IS - 4 SN - 8750-7587, 8750-7587 KW - gene expression KW - rats KW - CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Physical Education Index KW - Central nervous system KW - Heat shock proteins KW - Exercise physiology KW - Animal subjects KW - Temperature KW - Physical training KW - Nervous system KW - Hsp70 protein KW - Heat shock KW - Proteins KW - Heat stress KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science KW - N3 11065:Central nervous system UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17345747?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Applied+Physiology&rft.atitle=HSP70+expression+in+the+CNS+in+response+to+exercise+and+heat+stress+in+rats&rft.au=Walters%2C+T+J%3BRyan%2C+K+L%3BTehrany%2C+M+R%3BJones%2C+M+B%3BPaulus%2C+LA%3BMason%2C+P+A&rft.aulast=Walters&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1998-04-01&rft.volume=84&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1269&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Applied+Physiology&rft.issn=87507587&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Animal subjects; Temperature; Proteins; Physical training; Exercise physiology; Central nervous system; Nervous system; Heat stress; Hsp70 protein; Heat shock; Heat shock proteins ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Development of quinolone-resistant Campylobacter fetus bacteremia in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients AN - 16481702; 4355550 AB - Campylobacter fetus subspecies fetus has been recognized as a cause of systemic illness in immunocompromised hosts, including relapsing bacteremia in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients. Acquired resistance to quinolone therapy, while reported for a variety of bacteria, including Campylobacter jejuni, has not been previously documented for C. fetus. Two cases of quinolone-resistant C. fetus bacteremia were detected in HIV-infected patients. Cloning and nucleotide sequencing of the C. fetus gyrA gene in the 2 resistant isolates demonstrated a G-to-T change that led to an Asp-to-Tyr amino acid substitution at a critical residue frequently associated with quinolone resistance. In addition, comparison of the pre- and posttreatment isolates from 1 patient documented outer membrane protein changes temporally linked with the development of resistance. Relapsing C. fetus infections in quinolone-treated HIV-infected patients may be associated with the acquisition of resistance to these agents, and this resistance may be multifactorial. JF - Journal of Infectious Diseases AU - Meier, P A AU - Dooley, D P AU - Jorgensen, J H AU - Sanders, C C AU - Huang, Wai Mun AU - Patterson, JE AD - MCHE-MDI/Infectious Diseases, Brooke Army Medical Center, Ft. Sam Houston, TX 78234, USA, davidp.dooley@sa-chcs.mednet.af.mil Y1 - 1998/04// PY - 1998 DA - Apr 1998 SP - 951 EP - 954 VL - 177 IS - 4 SN - 0022-1899, 0022-1899 KW - HIV KW - gyrA gene KW - Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - J 02814:Drug resistance KW - V 22003:AIDS: Immunological aspects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16481702?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Infectious+Diseases&rft.atitle=Development+of+quinolone-resistant+Campylobacter+fetus+bacteremia+in+human+immunodeficiency+virus-infected+patients&rft.au=Meier%2C+P+A%3BDooley%2C+D+P%3BJorgensen%2C+J+H%3BSanders%2C+C+C%3BHuang%2C+Wai+Mun%3BPatterson%2C+JE&rft.aulast=Meier&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1998-04-01&rft.volume=177&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=951&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Infectious+Diseases&rft.issn=00221899&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Correction for bias introduced by truncation in pharmacokinetic studies of environmental contaminants AN - 16393669; 4306267 AB - Pharmacokinetic studies of biomarkers for environmental contaminants in humans are generally restricted to a few measurements per subject taken after the initial exposure. Subjects are selected for inclusion in the study if their measured body burden is above a threshold determined by the distribution of the biomarker in a control population. Such selection procedures introduce bias in the ordinary weighted least squares estimate of the decay rate lambda caused by the truncation. We show that if the data are conditioned to lie above a line with slope - lambda on the log scale then the weighted least squares estimate of lambda is unbiased. We give an iterative estimation algorithm that produces this unbiased estimate with commercially available software for fitting a repeated measures linear model. The estimate and its efficiency are discussed in the context of a pharmacokinetic study of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin. Unbiasedness and efficiency are demonstrated with a simulation. JF - Environmetrics AU - Michalek, JE AU - Tripathi, R C AU - Kulkarni, P M AU - Gupta, P L AU - Selvavel, K AD - Directed Energy Bioeffects Division, Air Force Research Laboratory, Brooks Air Force Base, TX 78235, USA, joel.michalek@kiowa.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 1998/04// PY - 1998 DA - Apr 1998 SP - 165 EP - 174 VL - 9 IS - 2 SN - 1180-4009, 1180-4009 KW - pharmacokinetics KW - Pollution Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts KW - SW 5080:Evaluation, processing and publication KW - P 6000:TOXICOLOGY AND HEALTH UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16393669?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmetrics&rft.atitle=Correction+for+bias+introduced+by+truncation+in+pharmacokinetic+studies+of+environmental+contaminants&rft.au=Michalek%2C+JE%3BTripathi%2C+R+C%3BKulkarni%2C+P+M%3BGupta%2C+P+L%3BSelvavel%2C+K&rft.aulast=Michalek&rft.aufirst=JE&rft.date=1998-04-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=165&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmetrics&rft.issn=11804009&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Victim, Perpetrator, Family, and Incident Characteristics of 32 Infant Maltreatment Deaths in the United States Air Force AN - 1761684349; 199900085 AB - Approximately 60 family, demographic, & situational variables were researched with birth, medical, autopsy, & Family Advocacy Program records in 32 susbstantiated infanticide cases in US Air Force families, 1989-1995. Victims had a mean age of 4.9 months, were smaller & more colicky than normal infants, & showed signs of physical trauma prior to death. Perpetrators were largely the male biological parent of the victim; 23% had histories of childhood physical abuse. These families were married, young, & had only one or two children. The typical infanticide scenario had the victim crying & alone with the perpetrator around late morning or noon on a weekend. Results & new variables extend prior research. 1 Table, 1 Figure, 32 References. Adapted from the source document. JF - Child Abuse and Neglect AU - Brewster, Albert L AU - Nelson, John P AU - Hymel, Kent P AU - Colby, Donald R AU - Lucas, D R AU - McCanne, Thomas R AU - Milner, Joel S AD - USAF Andrews Family Practice Malcolm Grow Medical Center, 89 MDOS/SGOMF 1075 West Perimeter Rd Andrews AFB MD 20762 Y1 - 1998/02// PY - 1998 DA - February 1998 SP - 91 EP - 101 VL - 22 IS - 2 SN - 0145-2134, 0145-2134 KW - Infanticide KW - Offenders KW - United States of America KW - Armed Forces KW - Sociodemographic Factors KW - article KW - 6143: child & family welfare UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1761684349?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocialservices&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Child+Abuse+and+Neglect&rft.atitle=Victim%2C+Perpetrator%2C+Family%2C+and+Incident+Characteristics+of+32+Infant+Maltreatment+Deaths+in+the+United+States+Air+Force&rft.au=Brewster%2C+Albert+L%3BNelson%2C+John+P%3BHymel%2C+Kent+P%3BColby%2C+Donald+R%3BLucas%2C+D+R%3BMcCanne%2C+Thomas+R%3BMilner%2C+Joel+S&rft.aulast=Brewster&rft.aufirst=Albert&rft.date=1998-02-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=91&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Child+Abuse+and+Neglect&rft.issn=01452134&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Social Services Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States of America; Armed Forces; Infanticide; Sociodemographic Factors; Offenders ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using the Active and Passive Voice Appropriately in On-the-Job Writing AN - 85680430; 9908917 AB - Many current technical writing handbooks still advise writers to avoid the passive voice except in certain limited situations, primarily when the agent is unknown, understood, unimportant, or better left unnamed. However, a growing body of research indicates that the passive voice has a broader array of rhetorical functions. To identify some of the functions of the passive, as well as the active, voice, the frequencies of active & passive verbs were determined in 185 documents written by civilian & military members of the US Air Force (N = 28). The frequencies were similar to those in similar types of documents written by nonacademic writers in previous studies. In addition, writers were queried about their reasons for choosing active or passive verbs. While the results of the study confirmed the importance of agency in the choice of active or passive, they also revealed numerous other factors that were significant in writers' choices. The most significant reasons for choosing one type of verb over another were the voice of the verb, organizational requirements, audience awareness, efficiency, genre, euphony, personal preference, agency, emphasis, & topic-comment flow. These results suggest that technical writing instruction & handbooks should promote general principles for the use of both active & passive verbs rather than advising against the use of passive verbs. 5 Tables, 1 Appendix, 24 References. Adapted from the source document JF - Journal of Technical Writing and Communication AU - Riggle, Keith B AD - USAFA/PLDE, 5216 Cedar Dr, Suite 313, USAF Academy, CO 80840-3100 Y1 - 1998///0, PY - 1998 DA - 0, 1998 SP - 85 EP - 117 VL - 28 IS - 1 SN - 0047-2816, 0047-2816 KW - Writing Processes (98700) KW - Word Frequency (97450) KW - Corpus Linguistics (15670) KW - Language Usage (44600) KW - Passive Voice (62900) KW - article KW - 4121: applied linguistics; writing UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85680430?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Allba&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Technical+Writing+and+Communication&rft.atitle=Using+the+Active+and+Passive+Voice+Appropriately+in+On-the-Job+Writing&rft.au=Riggle%2C+Keith+B&rft.aulast=Riggle&rft.aufirst=Keith&rft.date=1998-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=85&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Technical+Writing+and+Communication&rft.issn=00472816&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) N1 - Date revised - 2003-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - JTWCAA N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Writing Processes (98700); Passive Voice (62900); Word Frequency (97450); Language Usage (44600); Corpus Linguistics (15670) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Chronic exposure of cancer-prone mice to low-level 2450 MHz radiofrequency radiation. AN - 79669934; 9453703 AB - The purpose of this study was to determine whether chronic, low-level exposure of mammary-tumor-prone mice to 2450 MHz radiofrequency radiation (RFR) promotes an earlier onset (decreased latency), a greater total incidence, or a faster growth rate of mammary tumors. One hundred C3H/ HeJ mice were exposed in circularly polarized waveguides (CWG) for 18 months (20 h/day, 7 days/wk) to continuous-wave, 2450 MHz RFR at a whole body average specific absorption rate (SAR) of 0.3 W/kg; 100 mice were sham exposed. Before exposure, SARs were determined calorimetrically; during experimentation, SARs were monitored by differential power measurement. All animals were visually inspected twice daily and were removed from the CWG cages for a weekly inspection, palpation, and weighing. From the time of detection, tumor size was measured weekly. Animals that died spontaneously, became moribund, or were killed after 18 months of exposure were completely necropsied; tissues were fixed and subjected to histopathological evaluations. Results showed no significant difference in weight profiles between sham-irradiated and irradiated mice. Concerning mammary carcinomas, there was no significant difference between groups with respect to palpated tumor incidence (sham = 52%; irradiated = 44%), latency to tumor onset (sham = 62.3 +/- 1.2 wk; irradiated = 64.0 +/- 1.6 wk), and rate of tumor growth. In general, histopathological examination revealed no significant differences in numbers of malignant, metastatic, or benign neoplasms between the two groups; a significantly greater incidence of alveolar-bronchiolar adenoma in the sham-irradiated mice was the only exception. In addition, survival analysis showed no significant difference in cumulative percent survival between sham and irradiated animals. Thus, results indicate that under the conditions of this study, long-term, low-level exposure of mammary-tumor-prone mice to 2450 MHz RFR did not affect mammary tumor incidence, latency to tumor onset, tumor growth rate, or animal longevity when compared with sham-irradiated controls. JF - Bioelectromagnetics AU - Frei, M R AU - Berger, R E AU - Dusch, S J AU - Guel, V AU - Jauchem, J R AU - Merritt, J H AU - Stedham, M A AD - Trinity University, San Antonio, Texas 78212, USA. frei@rfr.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 1998 PY - 1998 DA - 1998 SP - 20 EP - 31 VL - 19 IS - 1 SN - 0197-8462, 0197-8462 KW - Index Medicus KW - Uterine Neoplasms -- epidemiology KW - Animals KW - Lung Neoplasms -- epidemiology KW - Disease Susceptibility KW - Neoplasm Metastasis KW - Mice, Inbred C3H KW - Incidence KW - Mice KW - Liver Neoplasms -- epidemiology KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation KW - Female KW - Ovarian Neoplasms -- epidemiology KW - Radio Waves KW - Neoplasms, Experimental -- epidemiology KW - Mammary Neoplasms, Animal -- pathology KW - Mammary Neoplasms, Animal -- epidemiology KW - Mammary Neoplasms, Animal -- virology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/79669934?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.atitle=Chronic+exposure+of+cancer-prone+mice+to+low-level+2450+MHz+radiofrequency+radiation.&rft.au=Frei%2C+M+R%3BBerger%2C+R+E%3BDusch%2C+S+J%3BGuel%2C+V%3BJauchem%2C+J+R%3BMerritt%2C+J+H%3BStedham%2C+M+A&rft.aulast=Frei&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1998-01-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=20&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.issn=01978462&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1998-02-26 N1 - Date created - 1998-02-26 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Health effects of microwave exposures: a review of the recent (1995-1998) literature. AN - 69169108; 9974224 AB - Occupational or residential exposures to radio frequency radiation, including microwaves, have been alleged to result in health problems, including leukemia, other cancers, and reproductive mishaps. This review covers the recent literature (from 1995 to 1998) dealing with possible health effects, including original studies, reviews, commentaries, and editorials. A number of these articles have presented misconceptions, errors in citation, and inaccuracies regarding the alleged effects. Epidemiological reviews and studies dealing with exposures to radio frequency radiation from television transmitters, cellular telephones and towers, magnetic resonance imaging, phased array radar systems, and other occupational exposures are analyzed. On the basis of studies reported in the past several years, one can conclude that the evidence for any proven health effects of low-level microwave exposure is minimal to non-existent. JF - The Journal of microwave power and electromagnetic energy : a publication of the International Microwave Power Institute AU - Jauchem, J R AD - Air Force Research Laboratory (Armstrong Research Site), AFRL/HEDR, Brooks AFB, TX 78235, USA. Y1 - 1998 PY - 1998 DA - 1998 SP - 263 EP - 274 VL - 33 IS - 4 SN - 0832-7823, 0832-7823 KW - Index Medicus KW - Reproduction -- radiation effects KW - Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced -- etiology KW - Humans KW - Electromagnetic Phenomena KW - Microwaves -- adverse effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69169108?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+microwave+power+and+electromagnetic+energy+%3A+a+publication+of+the+International+Microwave+Power+Institute&rft.atitle=Health+effects+of+microwave+exposures%3A+a+review+of+the+recent+%281995-1998%29+literature.&rft.au=Jauchem%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Jauchem&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1998-01-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=263&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+microwave+power+and+electromagnetic+energy+%3A+a+publication+of+the+International+Microwave+Power+Institute&rft.issn=08327823&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-02-25 N1 - Date created - 1999-02-25 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Transformation of Morale in the Armed Forces of Slovakia T2 - International Sociological Association AN - 61721232; 98S36064 AB - The armed forces of the Slovak Republic have existed for only 5 years. From the beginning, state authorities & the Dept of Defense have paid constant attention to the morale of the military staff & to morale combat attributes, aware of the fact that most of the commanding staff had been educated to a morale badly shaped by the ideology of directiveness, in the spirit of class-enmity terms. The current transformation of Slovak society is bringing about a transformation of the former morale model into a new pluralism-based model, following the principles of autonomy & responsibilities of every individual, as well as state institutions. The old morale model has failed, but a new one has yet to be established. Here, within the armed forces as a social organization, morale is considered as a sum of social standards & rules of behavior applicable in military organizations or within certain social groups. JF - International Sociological Association AU - Smerecky, Jozef Y1 - 1998///0, PY - 1998 DA - 0, 1998 KW - Slovak Republic KW - Military Personnel KW - Armed Forces KW - Organizational Development KW - proceeding KW - 0623: complex organization; military sociology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61721232?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=International+Sociological+Association&rft.atitle=Transformation+of+Morale+in+the+Armed+Forces+of+Slovakia&rft.au=Smerecky%2C+Jozef&rft.aulast=Smerecky&rft.aufirst=Jozef&rft.date=1998-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Sociological+Association&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2009-03-10 N1 - Publication note - 1998 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Project for Intercomparison of Land-surface Parameterization Schemes (PILPS) Phase 2(c) Red-Arkansas River basin experiment; 3, Spatial and temporal analysis of water fluxes AN - 52549519; 1998-070524 AB - The water-balance components of 16 Soil-Vegetation Atmospheric Transfer (SVAT) schemes were evaluated by comparing predicted and observed streamflow, predicted evapotranspiration and evapotranspiration inferred from an atmospheric moisture budget analysis, and soil moisture storage changes for a seven-year period (1980-1986) using data from the Red-Arkansas River basins of the Southern Great Plains of the USA. The evaluations support the following suggestions: (a) The mean annual runoff of all models follows, at least generally, the strong climatic East-West gradient of precipitation, although most models predict too much runoff in the dry part of the basin. (b) The mean monthly storage change tends to be underestimated, even though all models capture reasonably well the seasonality of the evapotranspiration. (c) The wide range of conceptualizations used for generation of surface and subsurface runoff strongly affect runoff generation on seasonal, and shorter, time scales. Model responses to summer precipitation ranged from almost no summer runoff (one model) to the (more common) situation of persistent overprediction of summer runoff, especially in the driest part of the basin. (d) All models tended to underpredict evapotranspiration in summer and overpredict in winter. (e) Model-derived mean seasonal cycles of changes in soil moisture storage are qualitatively similar to those inferred from observations, but most models do not predict the decrease in April soil moisture storage and the increase in October that is inferred from observations. JF - Global and Planetary Change AU - Lohmann, Dag AU - Lettenmaier, Dennis P AU - Xu, Liang AU - Wood, Eric F AU - Boone, Aaron AU - Chang, Sam AU - Chen, Fei AU - Dai, Yongjiu AU - Desborough, Carl E AU - Dickinson, Robert E AU - Duan, Qingyun AU - Ek, Michael AU - Gusev, Ye M AU - Habets, Florence AU - Irannejad, Parviz AU - Koster, Randy AU - Mitchell, Kenneth E AU - Nasonova, Olga N AU - Noilhan, Joel AU - Schaake, John AU - Schlosser, C Adam AU - Shao, Yaping AU - Shmakin, Andrey B AU - Verseghy, Diana AU - Warrach, Kirsten AU - Wetzel, Peter AU - Xue, Yongkang AU - Yang, Zong-Liang AU - Zeng, Qingcun A2 - Henderson-Sellers, A. A2 - Hopkins, Linda Y1 - 1998 PY - 1998 DA - 1998 SP - 161 EP - 179 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 19 IS - 1-4 SN - 0921-8181, 0921-8181 KW - United States KW - cycles KW - water storage KW - terrestrial environment KW - Red River valley KW - moisture KW - rivers and streams KW - Soil-Vegetation-Atmosphere Transfer model KW - PILPS KW - spatial distribution KW - soil-atmosphere interface KW - drainage basins KW - water regimes KW - ecology KW - soils KW - hydrology KW - numerical models KW - atmosphere KW - water balance KW - evapotranspiration KW - models KW - case studies KW - streamflow KW - SVAT model KW - runoff KW - Arkansas River valley KW - temporal distribution KW - seasonal variations KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52549519?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Global+and+Planetary+Change&rft.atitle=The+Project+for+Intercomparison+of+Land-surface+Parameterization+Schemes+%28PILPS%29+Phase+2%28c%29+Red-Arkansas+River+basin+experiment%3B+3%2C+Spatial+and+temporal+analysis+of+water+fluxes&rft.au=Lohmann%2C+Dag%3BLettenmaier%2C+Dennis+P%3BXu%2C+Liang%3BWood%2C+Eric+F%3BBoone%2C+Aaron%3BChang%2C+Sam%3BChen%2C+Fei%3BDai%2C+Yongjiu%3BDesborough%2C+Carl+E%3BDickinson%2C+Robert+E%3BDuan%2C+Qingyun%3BEk%2C+Michael%3BGusev%2C+Ye+M%3BHabets%2C+Florence%3BIrannejad%2C+Parviz%3BKoster%2C+Randy%3BMitchell%2C+Kenneth+E%3BNasonova%2C+Olga+N%3BNoilhan%2C+Joel%3BSchaake%2C+John%3BSchlosser%2C+C+Adam%3BShao%2C+Yaping%3BShmakin%2C+Andrey+B%3BVerseghy%2C+Diana%3BWarrach%2C+Kirsten%3BWetzel%2C+Peter%3BXue%2C+Yongkang%3BYang%2C+Zong-Liang%3BZeng%2C+Qingcun&rft.aulast=Lohmann&rft.aufirst=Dag&rft.date=1998-01-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=161&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Global+and+Planetary+Change&rft.issn=09218181&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/09218181 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on Project for Intercomparison of Land-surface Parameterisation Schemes (PILPS) N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arkansas River valley; atmosphere; case studies; cycles; drainage basins; ecology; evapotranspiration; hydrology; models; moisture; numerical models; PILPS; Red River valley; rivers and streams; runoff; seasonal variations; soil-atmosphere interface; Soil-Vegetation-Atmosphere Transfer model; soils; spatial distribution; streamflow; SVAT model; temporal distribution; terrestrial environment; United States; water balance; water regimes; water storage ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Project for Intercomparison of Land-surface Parameterization Schemes (PILPS) Phase 2(c) Red-Arkansas River basin experiment; 2, Spatial and temporal analysis of energy fluxes AN - 52546431; 1998-070523 AB - The energy components of sixteen Soil-Vegetation Atmospheric Transfer (SVAT) schemes were analyzed and intercompared using 10 years of surface meteorological and radiative forcing data from the Red-Arkansas River basin in the Southern Great Plains of the United States. Comparisons of simulated surface energy fluxes among models showed that the net radiation and surface temperature generally had the best agreement among the schemes. On an average (annual and monthly) basis, the estimated latent heat fluxes agreed (to within approximate estimation errors) with the latent heat fluxes derived from a radiosonde-based atmospheric budget method for slightly more than half of the schemes. The sensible heat fluxes had larger differences among the schemes than did the latent heat fluxes, and the model-simulated ground heat fluxes had large variations among the schemes. The spatial patterns of the model-computed net radiation and surface temperature were generally similar among the schemes, and appear reasonable and consistent with observations of related variables, such as surface air temperature. The spatial mean patterns of latent and sensible heat fluxes were less similar than for net radiation, and the spatial patterns of the ground heat flux vary greatly among the 16 schemes. Generally, there is less similarity among the models in the temporal (interannual) variability of surface fluxes and temperature than there is in the mean fields, even for schemes with similar mean fields. JF - Global and Planetary Change AU - Xu, Liang AU - Wood, Eric F AU - Lettenmaier, Dennis P AU - Lohmann, Dag AU - Boone, Aaron AU - Chang, Sam AU - Chen, Fei AU - Dai, Yongjiu AU - Desborough, Carl E AU - Dickinson, Robert E AU - Duan, Qingyun AU - Ek, Michael AU - Gusev, Ye M AU - Habets, Florence AU - Irannejad, Parviz AU - Koster, Randy AU - Mitchell, Kenneth E AU - Nasonova, Olga N AU - Noilhan, Joel AU - Schaake, John AU - Schlosser, C Adam AU - Shao, Yaping AU - Shmakin, Andrey B AU - Verseghy, Diana AU - Warrach, Kirsten AU - Wetzel, Peter AU - Xue, Yongkang AU - Yang, Zong-Liang AU - Zeng, Qingcun A2 - Henderson-Sellers, A. A2 - Hopkins, Linda Y1 - 1998 PY - 1998 DA - 1998 SP - 137 EP - 159 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 19 IS - 1-4 SN - 0921-8181, 0921-8181 KW - United States KW - terrestrial environment KW - Red River valley KW - numerical models KW - Soil-Vegetation-Atmosphere Transfer model KW - energy balance KW - PILPS KW - models KW - case studies KW - spatial distribution KW - SVAT model KW - drainage basins KW - ecology KW - Arkansas River valley KW - temporal distribution KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52546431?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Global+and+Planetary+Change&rft.atitle=The+Project+for+Intercomparison+of+Land-surface+Parameterization+Schemes+%28PILPS%29+Phase+2%28c%29+Red-Arkansas+River+basin+experiment%3B+2%2C+Spatial+and+temporal+analysis+of+energy+fluxes&rft.au=Xu%2C+Liang%3BWood%2C+Eric+F%3BLettenmaier%2C+Dennis+P%3BLohmann%2C+Dag%3BBoone%2C+Aaron%3BChang%2C+Sam%3BChen%2C+Fei%3BDai%2C+Yongjiu%3BDesborough%2C+Carl+E%3BDickinson%2C+Robert+E%3BDuan%2C+Qingyun%3BEk%2C+Michael%3BGusev%2C+Ye+M%3BHabets%2C+Florence%3BIrannejad%2C+Parviz%3BKoster%2C+Randy%3BMitchell%2C+Kenneth+E%3BNasonova%2C+Olga+N%3BNoilhan%2C+Joel%3BSchaake%2C+John%3BSchlosser%2C+C+Adam%3BShao%2C+Yaping%3BShmakin%2C+Andrey+B%3BVerseghy%2C+Diana%3BWarrach%2C+Kirsten%3BWetzel%2C+Peter%3BXue%2C+Yongkang%3BYang%2C+Zong-Liang%3BZeng%2C+Qingcun&rft.aulast=Xu&rft.aufirst=Liang&rft.date=1998-01-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=137&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Global+and+Planetary+Change&rft.issn=09218181&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/09218181 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on Project for Intercomparison of Land-surface Parameterisation Schemes (PILPS) N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arkansas River valley; case studies; drainage basins; ecology; energy balance; models; numerical models; PILPS; Red River valley; Soil-Vegetation-Atmosphere Transfer model; spatial distribution; SVAT model; temporal distribution; terrestrial environment; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Project for Intercomparison of Land-surface Parameterization Schemes (PILPS) Phase 2(c) Red-Arkansas River basin experiment; 1, Experiment description and summary intercomparisons AN - 52544756; 1998-070522 AB - Sixteen land-surface schemes participating in the Project for the Intercomparison of Land-surface Schemes (PILPS) Phase 2(c) were run using 10 years (1979-1988) of forcing data for the Red-Arkansas River basins in the Southern Great Plains region of the United States. Forcing data (precipitation, incoming radiation and surface meteorology) and land-surface characteristics (soil and vegetation parameters) were provided to each of the participating schemes. Two groups of runs are presented. (1) Calibration-validation runs, using data from six small catchments distributed across the modeling domain. These runs were designed to test the ability of the schemes to transfer information about model parameters to other catchments and to the computational grid boxes. (2) Base-runs, using data for 1979-1988, designed to evaluate the ability of the schemes to reproduce measured energy and water fluxes over multiple seasonal cycles across a climatically diverse, continental-scale basin. All schemes completed the base-runs but five schemes chose not to calibrate. Observational data (from 1980-1986) including daily river flows and monthly basin total evaporation estimated through an atmospheric budget analysis, were used to evaluate model performance. In general, the results are consistent with earlier PILPS experiments in terms of differences among models in predicted water and energy fluxes. The mean annual net radiation varied between 80 and 105 W m (super -2) (excluding one model). The mean annual Bowen ratio varied from 0.52 to 1.73 (also excluding one model) as compared to the data-estimated value of 0.92. The run-off ratios varied from a low of 0.02 to a high of 0.41, as compared to an observed value of 0.15. In general, those schemes that did not calibrate performed worse, not only on the validation catchments, but also at the scale of the entire modeling domain. This suggests that further PILPS experiments on the value of calibration need to be carried out. JF - Global and Planetary Change AU - Wood, Eric F AU - Lettenmaier, Dennis P AU - Xu, Liang AU - Lohmann, Dag AU - Boone, Aaron AU - Chang, Sam AU - Chen, Fei AU - Dai, Yongjiu AU - Dickinson, Robert E AU - Duan, Qingyun AU - Ek, Michael AU - Gusev, Yeugeniy M (Yevgeny M) AU - Habets, Florence AU - Irannejad, Parviz AU - Koster, Randy AU - Mitchell, Kenneth E AU - Nasonova, Olga N AU - Noilhan, Joel AU - Schaake, John AU - Schlosser, C Adam AU - Shao, Yaping AU - Shmakin, Andrey B AU - Verseghy, Diana AU - Warrach, Kirsten AU - Wetzel, Peter AU - Xue, Yongkang AU - Yang, Zong-Liang AU - Zeng, Qingcun A2 - Henderson-Sellers, A. A2 - Hopkins, Linda Y1 - 1998 PY - 1998 DA - 1998 SP - 115 EP - 135 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 19 IS - 1-4 SN - 0921-8181, 0921-8181 KW - United States KW - soils KW - terrestrial environment KW - Red River valley KW - numerical models KW - atmosphere KW - calibration KW - water balance KW - energy balance KW - PILPS KW - models KW - case studies KW - soil-atmosphere interface KW - drainage basins KW - ecology KW - Arkansas River valley KW - seasonal variations KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52544756?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Global+and+Planetary+Change&rft.atitle=The+Project+for+Intercomparison+of+Land-surface+Parameterization+Schemes+%28PILPS%29+Phase+2%28c%29+Red-Arkansas+River+basin+experiment%3B+1%2C+Experiment+description+and+summary+intercomparisons&rft.au=Wood%2C+Eric+F%3BLettenmaier%2C+Dennis+P%3BXu%2C+Liang%3BLohmann%2C+Dag%3BBoone%2C+Aaron%3BChang%2C+Sam%3BChen%2C+Fei%3BDai%2C+Yongjiu%3BDickinson%2C+Robert+E%3BDuan%2C+Qingyun%3BEk%2C+Michael%3BGusev%2C+Yeugeniy+M+%28Yevgeny+M%29%3BHabets%2C+Florence%3BIrannejad%2C+Parviz%3BKoster%2C+Randy%3BMitchell%2C+Kenneth+E%3BNasonova%2C+Olga+N%3BNoilhan%2C+Joel%3BSchaake%2C+John%3BSchlosser%2C+C+Adam%3BShao%2C+Yaping%3BShmakin%2C+Andrey+B%3BVerseghy%2C+Diana%3BWarrach%2C+Kirsten%3BWetzel%2C+Peter%3BXue%2C+Yongkang%3BYang%2C+Zong-Liang%3BZeng%2C+Qingcun&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft.date=1998-01-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=115&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Global+and+Planetary+Change&rft.issn=09218181&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/09218181 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on Project for Intercomparison of Land-surface Parameterisation Schemes (PILPS) N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arkansas River valley; atmosphere; calibration; case studies; drainage basins; ecology; energy balance; models; numerical models; PILPS; Red River valley; seasonal variations; soil-atmosphere interface; soils; terrestrial environment; United States; water balance ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Processes contributing to natural attenuation of fuel hydrocarbons in groundwater; a field study with known initial conditions AN - 52432915; 1999-065080 AB - A test release of a model weathered jet fuel is being used to study the geochemical and biochemical processes that contribute to natural attenuation of hydrocarbons in groundwater. To study initial development and stabilization of a dissolved plume with known initial conditions a subsurface residual NAPL hydrocarbon mixture was emplaced in the well characterized and highly instrumented heterogeneous aquifer at the Columbus AFB, groundwater test site. Groundwater moving through the source zone under natural hydraulic gradients is dissolving the hydrocarbons and transporting the dissolved hydrocarbon plume downgradient. Background sampling of groundwater and aquifer solids was done prior to source emplacement to characterize the site geochemistry and the anaerobic and aerobic microbiology. Continued sampling is characterizing changes in redox conditions and microbiological numbers and diversities associated with natural attenuation. The dissolved hydrocarbon plume appears to have stabilized within a few weeks of emplacement, and microbial processes are limiting plume propagation to within 20 m downgradient from the source. Dissolved oxygen depletion, the formation of Fe (super 2+) along with dissolved hydrogen and microbial evidence suggest that the plume has shifted from aerobic to anaerobic conditions near the source. Stable carbon isotope ratios confirm that microbial degradation is responsible for hydrocarbon attenuation. Observed natural attenuation is correlated with microbial and geochemical changes in the aquifer. JF - IAHS-AISH Publication AU - Libelo, E Laurence AU - Stauffer, Thomas B AU - Shelley, Timothy AU - Antworth, Christopher A AU - Macintyre, William G AU - Bugna, Glynnis A2 - Herbert, Mike A2 - Kovar, Karel Y1 - 1998 PY - 1998 DA - 1998 SP - 221 EP - 227 PB - International Association of Hydrological Sciences, [Louvain] VL - 250 SN - 0144-7815, 0144-7815 KW - United States KW - contaminant plumes KW - isotopes KW - pollutants KW - Mississippi KW - pollution KW - Columbus Air Force Base KW - stable isotopes KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - nonaqueous phase liquids KW - attenuation KW - anaerobic taxa KW - organic compounds KW - sampling KW - carbon KW - Lowndes County Mississippi KW - hydrocarbons KW - water wells KW - field studies KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52432915?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IAHS-AISH+Publication&rft.atitle=Processes+contributing+to+natural+attenuation+of+fuel+hydrocarbons+in+groundwater%3B+a+field+study+with+known+initial+conditions&rft.au=Libelo%2C+E+Laurence%3BStauffer%2C+Thomas+B%3BShelley%2C+Timothy%3BAntworth%2C+Christopher+A%3BMacintyre%2C+William+G%3BBugna%2C+Glynnis&rft.aulast=Libelo&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1998-01-01&rft.volume=250&rft.issue=&rft.spage=221&rft.isbn=1901502554&rft.btitle=&rft.title=IAHS-AISH+Publication&rft.issn=01447815&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - GQ 98 conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1999-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PIHSD9 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anaerobic taxa; aquifers; attenuation; carbon; Columbus Air Force Base; contaminant plumes; field studies; ground water; hydrocarbons; isotopes; Lowndes County Mississippi; Mississippi; nonaqueous phase liquids; organic compounds; pollutants; pollution; sampling; stable isotopes; United States; water wells ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Oxidation of 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethane (DDT) by Alcaligenes eutrophus A5 AN - 18390588; 5376934 AB - Previous studies demonstrated that Alcaligenes eutrophus A5 transforms 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethane (DDT) to 4-chlorobenzoate via a meta-ring fission product. The initial reactions could be catalyzed by either monooxygenase or dioxygenase enzymes. In the present study, a transient intermediate that accumulated during the transformation of DDT by the biphenyl-grown cells was identified as 1,1,1-trichloro-2-(4-chlorophenyl-2,3-dihydro-4,6-cyclohexadiene)- 2-(4'-chl oro (DDT-2,3-dihydrodiol) on the basis of mass spectral analysis after n-butylboronic acid derivatization. The dihydrodiol undergoes a characteristic acid-catalyzed dehydration to produce phenols. 1H-NMR indicated a cis-relative stereochemistry. The results indicate that the biphenyl dioxygenase from A. eutrophus A5 catalyzes the dihydroxylation of DDT at the unsubstituted carbons on the aromatic ring to produce DDT-2,3-dihydrodiol. JF - Archives of Microbiology AU - Nadeau, L J AU - Sayler, G S AU - Spain, J C AD - Armstrong Laboratory, AFRL-MLQR, 139 Barnes Drive, Suite 2, Tyndall Air Force Base, FL 32403-5323, USA, jspain@ccmail.aleq.tyndall.af.mil Y1 - 1998 PY - 1998 DA - 1998 SP - 44 EP - 49 PB - Springer-Verlag (Berlin), Heidelberger Platz 3 Berlin 14197 Germany, [mailto:subscriptions@springer.de] VL - 171 IS - 1 SN - 0302-8933, 0302-8933 KW - 1,1,1-Trichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethane KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - J 02722:Biodegradation, growth, nutrition and leaching UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18390588?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Oxidation+of+1%2C1%2C1-trichloro-2%2C2-bis%284-chlorophenyl%29ethane+%28DDT%29+by+Alcaligenes+eutrophus+A5&rft.au=Nadeau%2C+L+J%3BSayler%2C+G+S%3BSpain%2C+J+C&rft.aulast=Nadeau&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1998-01-01&rft.volume=171&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=44&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+Microbiology&rft.issn=03028933&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluating the effectiveness of flight simulators for training combat skills: A review AN - 16485587; 4372757 AB - The military is focusing a great deal of effort on developing virtual world technologies that will allow training combat skills in flight simulators. Considerably less attention is being directed toward documenting the effectiveness of such training. In this article, we review Air Force and Navy efforts to evaluate the effectiveness of training the combat skills necessary for attack and fighter aircraft in flight simulators. The majority of these efforts indicate that simulation can be a valuable complement to the aircraft. Unfortunately, this conclusion is based primarily on opinion data from experienced aviators. There are very few transfer of training experiments, and those experiments have examined only a limited set of combat tasks. We also describe the typical paradigms used to conduct training evaluations and outline a multistep evaluation program for determining training effectiveness. JF - International Journal of Aviation Psychology AU - Bell, H H AU - Waag, W L AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, 6001 South Power Road, Building 558, Mesa, AZ 85206-0904, USA, herbert.bell@williams.af.mil Y1 - 1998 PY - 1998 DA - 1998 SP - 223 EP - 242 VL - 8 IS - 3 SN - 1050-8414, 1050-8414 KW - pilots KW - virtual reality KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - H 2000:Transportation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16485587?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Aviation+Psychology&rft.atitle=Evaluating+the+effectiveness+of+flight+simulators+for+training+combat+skills%3A+A+review&rft.au=Bell%2C+H+H%3BWaag%2C+W+L&rft.aulast=Bell&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=1998-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=223&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Aviation+Psychology&rft.issn=10508414&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A strategy for implementing ecosystem management in the United States Air Force AN - 16450367; 4345502 AB - The U.S. Air Force is entrusted with stewardship of a diversity of natural resources on installations throughout the United States. For many years these resources were managed with a commodities-based approach emphasizing multiple use, sustained yield, and the protection of single species regulated under the Endangered Species Act. Beginning in 1992, Air Force policymakers and field personnel recognized a need to adopt a new management policy. An ecosystem-based approach was adopted as a process for making, implementing, and evaluating decisions affecting the management of natural resources. This approach was implemented with a new policy directive, changes in funding priorities, and a new training course. We believe the ecosystem approach will better support the military mission and ensure the sustainability of natural resources on U.S. Air Force installations. JF - Natural Areas Journal AU - Lillie, TH AU - Ripley, J D AD - Headquarters United States Air Force Ranges and Airspace Div., 1480 Air Force Pentagon, Washington, DC 20330-1480, USA Y1 - 1998/01// PY - 1998 DA - Jan 1998 SP - 73 EP - 80 VL - 18 IS - 1 SN - 0885-8608, 0885-8608 KW - USA KW - biological diversity KW - ecosystem management KW - government policy KW - military personnel KW - sustainable development KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - D 04700:Management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16450367?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Natural+Areas+Journal&rft.atitle=A+strategy+for+implementing+ecosystem+management+in+the+United+States+Air+Force&rft.au=Lillie%2C+TH%3BRipley%2C+J+D&rft.aulast=Lillie&rft.aufirst=TH&rft.date=1998-01-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=73&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Natural+Areas+Journal&rft.issn=08858608&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Chlorinated ethane reduction by cast iron: sorption and mass transfer AN - 13616790; 199901069 AB - The adsorption of trichloroethylene (TCE) and tetrachloroethylene (PCE) to 4 cast irons was investigated with adsorbents which had been washed under argon and dried at 100C in nitrogen. Tubes containing solutions of the chlorinated hydrocarbons and iron powders were kept at 21C. Quasi-equilibrium was established in 2 and 24 h for TCE and PCE, respectively. Results were also obtained for adsorption to graphite and iron-containing minerals. Sorption occurred to reactive and non-reactive sites. Sorption of a homologous series of chloroethenes to a cast iron followed Traube's rule, indicating that the extent of the sorption was related primarily to compound hydrophobicity. Sorption nonequilibrium was assessed by an analytical model incorporating rate-limited sorption /desorption to nonreactive sites. Significant mass transfer limitations to nonreactive sorption sites existed for PCE but not TCE. The observed nonreactive sorption indicated that flow-through cast-iron treatment systems would exhibit significant delayed attainment of steady-state conditions for chlorinated ethenes. JF - Journal of Environmental Engineering AU - Burris AU - Allen-King, R M AU - Manoranjan, V S AU - Campbell, T J AU - Loraine, G A AU - Deng, B AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Tyndall Air Force Base, Fla. Y1 - 1998 PY - 1998 DA - 1998 SP - 1012 EP - 1019 VL - 124 IS - 10 SN - 0733-9372, 0733-9372 KW - Ethane KW - Ethylene KW - Modelling (-general-) KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13616790?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Engineering&rft.atitle=Chlorinated+ethane+reduction+by+cast+iron%3A+sorption+and+mass+transfer&rft.au=Burris%3BAllen-King%2C+R+M%3BManoranjan%2C+V+S%3BCampbell%2C+T+J%3BLoraine%2C+G+A%3BDeng%2C+B&rft.aulast=Burris&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1998-01-01&rft.volume=124&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=1012&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Engineering&rft.issn=07339372&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Theoretical. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Kinetics of tetrachloroethylene-reductive dechlorination catalysed by vitamin B12 AN - 13610611; 199900658 AB - The reductive dechlorination kinetics of tetrachloroethylene (PCE) to ethylene was examined in a vapour/water batch system catalysed by vitamin B12 using titanium(III) citrate as a reductant. A kinetic model incorporating substrate-B12 electron transfer complex formation and subsequent product release was developed. The model accounted for the primary reductive dechlorination pathways such as hydrogenolysis and reductive beta elimination and also for vapour /water-phase partitioning. The release of product from the complex displayed second-order reaction kinetics with respect to substrate concentrations for both PCE and acetylene. Rate constants for all other reactions in the pathway were first-order. Reductive beta elimination was a significant reaction pathway for trichloroethylene (TCE) with chloroacetylene as a reactive intermediate. Acetylene production was primarily from TCE. The reduction of cis-dichloro-ethylene was extremely slow and the product accumulated. The kinetics of acetylene and vinyl chloride reduction were limited by the formation of relatively stable substrate B12 complexes. The kinetic model presented adequately represented the principal features of the experimental data. JF - Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry AU - Burris AU - Delcomyn, CA AU - Deng, B AU - Buck, LE AU - Hatfield, K AD - U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory, Tyndall Air Force Base, Fla. Y1 - 1998 PY - 1998 DA - 1998 SP - 1681 EP - 1688 VL - 17 IS - 9 SN - 0730-7268, 0730-7268 KW - Acetylene KW - Ethylene KW - Modelling (-general-) KW - Pce KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00003:Monitoring and Analysis of Water and Wastes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13610611?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Kinetics+of+tetrachloroethylene-reductive+dechlorination+catalysed+by+vitamin+B12&rft.au=Burris%3BDelcomyn%2C+CA%3BDeng%2C+B%3BBuck%2C+LE%3BHatfield%2C+K&rft.aulast=Burris&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1998-01-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1681&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.issn=07307268&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Theoretical. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Studies of the catabolic pathway of degradation of nitrobenzene by Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes JS45: removal of the amino group from 2-aminomuconic semialdehyde. AN - 79555105; 9471964 AB - Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes JS45 utilizes nitrobenzene as the sole source of nitrogen, carbon, and energy. Previous studies have shown that degradation of nitrobenzene involves the reduction of nitrobenzene to nitrosobenzene and hydroxylaminobenzene, followed by rearrangement to 2-aminophenol, which then undergoes meta ring cleavage to 2-aminomuconic semialdehyde. In the present paper, we report the enzymatic reactions responsible for the release of ammonia after ring cleavage. 2-Aminomuconic semialdehyde was oxidized to 2-aminomuconate in the presence of NAD by enzymes in crude extracts. 2-Aminomuconate was subsequently deaminated stoichiometrically to 4-oxalocrotonic acid. No cofactors are required for the deamination. Two enzymes, 2-aminomuconic semialdehyde dehydrogenase and a novel 2-aminomuconate deaminase, distinguished by partial purification of the crude extracts, catalyzed the two reactions. 4-Oxalocrotonic acid was further degraded to pyruvate and acetaldehyde. The key enzyme, 2-aminomuconate deaminase, catalyzed the hydrolytic deamination that released ammonia, which served as the nitrogen source for growth of the organism. JF - Applied and environmental microbiology AU - He, Z AU - Spain, J C AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Tyndall Air Force Base, Floride 32403, USA. jspain@ccmail.aleq.tyndall.af.mil Y1 - 1997/12// PY - 1997 DA - December 1997 SP - 4839 EP - 4843 VL - 63 IS - 12 SN - 0099-2240, 0099-2240 KW - Crotonates KW - 0 KW - Environmental Pollutants KW - Nitrobenzenes KW - NAD KW - 0U46U6E8UK KW - muconic acid KW - 3KD92ZL2KH KW - Ammonia KW - 7664-41-7 KW - Pyruvic Acid KW - 8558G7RUTR KW - nitrobenzene KW - E57JCN6SSY KW - Aldehyde Oxidoreductases KW - EC 1.2.- KW - Aminomuconate-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase KW - EC 1.2.1.32 KW - Aminohydrolases KW - EC 3.5.4.- KW - 2-aminomuconate deaminase KW - EC 3.5.99.- KW - Acetaldehyde KW - GO1N1ZPR3B KW - Sorbic Acid KW - X045WJ989B KW - Index Medicus KW - Acetaldehyde -- metabolism KW - Aminohydrolases -- isolation & purification KW - Aminohydrolases -- metabolism KW - Sorbic Acid -- chemistry KW - NAD -- metabolism KW - Ammonia -- metabolism KW - Sorbic Acid -- analogs & derivatives KW - Aldehyde Oxidoreductases -- isolation & purification KW - Aldehyde Oxidoreductases -- metabolism KW - Crotonates -- chemistry KW - Spectrophotometry KW - Pyruvic Acid -- metabolism KW - Biodegradation, Environmental KW - Crotonates -- metabolism KW - Models, Chemical KW - Sorbic Acid -- metabolism KW - Nitrobenzenes -- chemistry KW - Environmental Pollutants -- metabolism KW - Pseudomonas -- growth & development KW - Pseudomonas -- metabolism KW - Nitrobenzenes -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/79555105?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+and+environmental+microbiology&rft.atitle=Studies+of+the+catabolic+pathway+of+degradation+of+nitrobenzene+by+Pseudomonas+pseudoalcaligenes+JS45%3A+removal+of+the+amino+group+from+2-aminomuconic+semialdehyde.&rft.au=He%2C+Z%3BSpain%2C+J+C&rft.aulast=He&rft.aufirst=Z&rft.date=1997-12-01&rft.volume=63&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=4839&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+and+environmental+microbiology&rft.issn=00992240&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1998-02-13 N1 - Date created - 1998-02-13 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By: J Bacteriol. 1969 Nov;100(2):708-14 [5354943] Eur J Biochem. 1971 Jun 11;20(3):400-13 [4325686] Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1978 Sep 14;84(1):123-9 [728119] Appl Environ Microbiol. 1983 Apr;45(4):1234-41 [6859845] J Bacteriol. 1989 Nov;171(11):6251-8 [2681159] Mol Gen Genet. 1990 Mar;221(1):113-20 [2183008] J Bacteriol. 1991 Aug;173(15):4587-94 [1856161] J Gen Microbiol. 1993 May;139(5):1019-25 [8336104] Appl Environ Microbiol. 1993 Aug;59(8):2520-5 [8368838] J Bacteriol. 1995 Mar;177(5):1196-201 [7868591] J Bacteriol. 1995 Jul;177(13):3837-42 [7601851] J Bacteriol. 1996 Nov;178(21):6227-32 [8892823] J Biol Chem. 1965 Feb;240:740-9 [14275130] Erratum In: Appl Environ Microbiol 1998 Mar;64(3):1167 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Identification of tramadol and its metabolites in blood from drug-related deaths and drug-impaired drivers AN - 16278375; 4285334 AB - Tramadol is a centrally acting, binary analgesic that is neither an opiate-derived nor a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug and that was approved for use in the United States in 1995. It is used to control moderate pain in chronic pain settings such as osteoarthritis and postoperative cases. Used in therapy as a racemic mixture, the (+)-enantiomer weakly binds to the mu -opioid receptor, and both enantiomers inhibit serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. Tramadol's major active metabolite, O-desmethyltramadol (ODT), shows higher affinity for the mu -opioid receptor and has twice the analgesic potency of the parent drug. The synergism of these effects contributes to tramadol's analgesic properties with the (+)-enantiomer exhibiting 10-fold higher analgesic activity than the (-)-enantiomer. Although tramadol was initially thought to exhibit low abuse potential, Ortho-McNeil, the drug's manufacturer, recently reported a large number of adverse events attributed to tramadol including abuse by opioid-dependent patients, allergic reactions, and seizures. The high number of adverse reactions has prompted the company to update the prescribing information for the drug. An analytical method using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) without derivatization for the determination of tramadol and its metabolites is reported. An n-butyl chloride extraction is followed by GC-MS analysis using a 5% phenylmethylsilicone column (30 m x 0.32- mu m i.d.). Analysis of 12 blood samples from tramadol-related deaths and four nonfatal intoxications involving tramadol revealed concentrations ranging from 0.03 to 22.59 mg/L for tramadol, from 0.02 to 1.84 mg/L for ODT, and from 0.01 to 2.08 mg/L for N-desmethyltramadol. Three deaths were clearly attributable to acute morphine toxicity, one was a doxepin overdose, and six were multiple drug overdoses. The role of tramadol in each death is explored. JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology AU - Goeringer, KE AU - Logan, B K AU - Christian, G D AD - Kabrena Goeringer, P.O. Box 13, USAFA, Colorado Springs, CO 80840-0013, USA Y1 - 1997/12// PY - 1997 DA - Dec 1997 SP - 529 EP - 537 VL - 21 IS - 7 SN - 0146-4760, 0146-4760 KW - analgesics KW - blood KW - drug abuse KW - man KW - o-Desmethyltramadol KW - tramadol KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - X 24180:Social poisons & drug abuse UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16278375?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Analytical+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Identification+of+tramadol+and+its+metabolites+in+blood+from+drug-related+deaths+and+drug-impaired+drivers&rft.au=Goeringer%2C+KE%3BLogan%2C+B+K%3BChristian%2C+G+D&rft.aulast=Goeringer&rft.aufirst=KE&rft.date=1997-12-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=529&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Analytical+Toxicology&rft.issn=01464760&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Stress in Air Force aviators facing the combat environment AN - 16263560; 4261519 AB - This paper evaluates the effect of stress on four squadrons of United States Air Force aviators in tactical high performance aircraft deployed for combat operations compared with U.S. based aircrew using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) as the evaluating instrument. This is a retrospective cross-sectional study consisting of 42 aviators in deployed squadrons stationed overseas and involved in a contingency mission, and 15 subjects stationed in the U.S. and not exposed to combat conditions. Each subject was administered the test instrument, which was completed in privacy and with complete anonymity. The hypotheses of interest were: a) the proportion of individuals in the population of fighter aircrew who would report excessive stress is 0; and b) no significant differences would exist in the proportion of individuals with excessive stress in the various squadrons. Using statistical methodology, these hypotheses were rejected. It is concluded that more studies in each given circumstance are necessary. JF - Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine AU - Parsa, B B AU - Kapadia, A S AD - USAF School of Aerospace Medicine, 2602 West Gate Road, Brooks AFB, TX 78235-5252, USA Y1 - 1997/12// PY - 1997 DA - Dec 1997 SP - 1088 EP - 1092 VL - 68 IS - 12 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Air Force KW - crew safety KW - occupational health KW - pilots KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16263560?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=Stress+in+Air+Force+aviators+facing+the+combat+environment&rft.au=Parsa%2C+B+B%3BKapadia%2C+A+S&rft.aulast=Parsa&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1997-12-01&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1088&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bioventing pilot test results at the low point drain area, Offutt AFB, Nebraska. AN - 79552333; 9472326 AB - The purpose of this paper was to describe the application of bioventing technology at the LPD site at Offutt AFB, Nebraska and present the results of the 15-month pilot test. The preliminary tests indicated sufficient hydrocarbon contamination was present with the necessary soil characteristics to warrant an extended bioventing pilot test. The six month in situ respiration test indicated that progress was being made in reducing the TVH concentrations and biological activity was still occurring. Laboratory analysis of the final soil samples confirmed the reduction in TRPH and BTEX concentrations indicating that the site is close to complete remediation. However, owing to reduced air flow at greater distances from the VW, more biodegradation is still needed near MPB. The reduced biodegradation at MPB could also be due to the high water tables resulting from heavy rains during the summer and fall of 1993. The local water table was above the VW and MP screens for several months. The operation of the blower will continue until the site is completely remediated. The single VW pilot test at the LPD site at Offutt AFB has proven the effectiveness of bioventing in reducing TRPH and BTEX contamination in the subsurface. The installation, operation and maintenance costs were minimal. The effectiveness of this application has resulted in three additional bioventing applications at Offutt AFB including the first, full-scale system located in the state of Nebraska. JF - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences AU - Werner, F T AU - Walters, J E AU - Keefer, G B AD - Seymour Johnson AFB, Goldsboro, North Carolina 27531, USA. werner@ces4.seymour johnson.af.mil Y1 - 1997/11/21/ PY - 1997 DA - 1997 Nov 21 SP - 313 EP - 325 VL - 829 SN - 0077-8923, 0077-8923 KW - Hazardous Waste KW - 0 KW - Kerosene KW - Petroleum KW - Soil Pollutants KW - Oxygen KW - S88TT14065 KW - Index Medicus KW - Oxygen -- metabolism KW - Kerosene -- toxicity KW - Nebraska KW - Petroleum -- toxicity KW - Petroleum -- metabolism KW - Soil Pollutants -- metabolism KW - Biodegradation, Environmental UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/79552333?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annals+of+the+New+York+Academy+of+Sciences&rft.atitle=Bioventing+pilot+test+results+at+the+low+point+drain+area%2C+Offutt+AFB%2C+Nebraska.&rft.au=Werner%2C+F+T%3BWalters%2C+J+E%3BKeefer%2C+G+B&rft.aulast=Werner&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1997-11-21&rft.volume=829&rft.issue=&rft.spage=313&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annals+of+the+New+York+Academy+of+Sciences&rft.issn=00778923&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1998-03-17 N1 - Date created - 1998-03-17 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Correlations between the geomagnetic aa index and global surface temperature AN - 1151913577; 2012-095968 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Cliver, E W AU - Boriakoff, V AU - Feynman, J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997/11/18/ PY - 1997 DA - 1997 Nov 18 SP - 42 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 78 IS - 46, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - Earth KW - Quaternary KW - secular variations KW - surface temperature KW - global change KW - Holocene KW - temperature KW - Maunder minimum KW - magnetic properties KW - Cenozoic KW - solar radiation KW - solar cycles KW - climate KW - global warming KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1151913577?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Correlations+between+the+geomagnetic+aa+index+and+global+surface+temperature&rft.au=Cliver%2C+E+W%3BBoriakoff%2C+V%3BFeynman%2C+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Cliver&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1997-11-18&rft.volume=78&rft.issue=46%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=42&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1997 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-11-15 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cenozoic; climate; Earth; global change; global warming; Holocene; magnetic properties; Maunder minimum; Quaternary; secular variations; solar cycles; solar radiation; surface temperature; temperature ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cerebrospinal fluid fistulae in a canine model. AN - 85205016; pmid-9374181 AB - Various diagnostic techniques currently are used to detect the presence of a cerebrospinal fluid fistula. High resolution computerized tomography scanning with the instillation of an intrathecal nonionic contrast medium yields the most accurate diagnostic results. Occasionally, even with optimal conditions, little information is gained other than the confirmation of the presence of a fistula. Intrathecal fluorescein can provide accurate information on the exact location of the fistula. The current study was designed to refine the clinical examination for cerebrospinal fluid fistulae with the use of intrathecal fluorescein. The canine model that we used also served as a vehicle to investigate the histopathologic effects of fluorescein on the central nervous system. We modified a commonly used xenon light source to enable examination with 490 nm light. In the canine model, this allowed accurate visualization of surgically created fistulae using very low doses of intrathecal fluorescein. An examination of the histopathologic features of the central nervous system of the canine model after acute instillation of a higher dose of fluorescein revealed microscopic changes consistent with the introduction of an irritant material. The changes induced by the chemical trauma may explain the serious neurologic sequelae sometimes seen in patients after the instillation of intrathecal fluorescein. Recommendations on the correct dosage of intrathecal fluorescein for diagnosis of cerebrospinal fluid fistulae are proposed. JF - Otolaryngology--Head and Neck Surgery AU - Syms, C A AU - Syms, M J AU - Murphy, T P AU - Massey, S O AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wilford Hall USAF Medical Center, Lackland Air Force Base, Texas 78236-5300. PY - 1997 SP - 542 EP - 546 VL - 117 IS - 5 SN - 0194-5998, 0194-5998 KW - Spinal Cord KW - Seizures KW - Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea KW - Meningoencephalitis KW - Tomography, X-Ray Computed KW - Neurologic Examination KW - Animal KW - Brain KW - Fluorescein KW - Respiration, Artificial KW - Disease Models, Animal KW - Encephalomyelitis KW - Irritants KW - Paralysis KW - Xenon KW - Injections, Spinal KW - Dogs KW - Light KW - Fiber Optics KW - Contrast Media UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85205016?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Otolaryngology--Head+and+Neck+Surgery&rft.atitle=Cerebrospinal+fluid+fistulae+in+a+canine+model.&rft.au=Syms%2C+C+A%3BSyms%2C+M+J%3BMurphy%2C+T+P%3BMassey%2C+S+O&rft.aulast=Syms&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1997-11-01&rft.volume=117&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=542&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Otolaryngology--Head+and+Neck+Surgery&rft.issn=01945998&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - eng DB - ComDisDome N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Surgical rehabilitation of deafness. AN - 85202471; pmid-9295253 AB - Cochlear implants are now an accepted treatment in the rehabilitation of sensorineural hearing impairment. An overview of our understanding of how implants work, the clinical indications, and the current expected results of implantation are briefly reviewed. This is not a comprehensive review but rather a brief summary on the current knowledge of cochlear implants. JF - Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America AU - Syms, C A AU - House, W F AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wilford Hall USAF Medical Center, Lackland Air Force Base, Texas 78236-5300. PY - 1997 SP - 777 EP - 782 VL - 30 IS - 5 SN - 0030-6665, 0030-6665 KW - Deafness KW - Human KW - Cochlear Implantation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85202471?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Otolaryngologic+Clinics+of+North+America&rft.atitle=Surgical+rehabilitation+of+deafness.&rft.au=Syms%2C+C+A%3BHouse%2C+W+F&rft.aulast=Syms&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1997-10-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=777&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Otolaryngologic+Clinics+of+North+America&rft.issn=00306665&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - eng DB - ComDisDome N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hyperoxia-induced airway remodeling and pulmonary neuroendocrine cell hyperplasia in the weanling rat. AN - 79400947; 9380450 AB - Infants dying with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) demonstrate increased numbers of pulmonary neuroendocrine cells (PNEC). These infants also possess altered airway epithelial and smooth muscle dimensions reminiscent of oxygen-exposed animals. Because the pathogenesis of BPD involves oxygen toxicity, we hypothesized that chronic hyperoxia would induce both airway remodeling and PNEC hyperplasia. To test this theory, we compared the small airway morphology of 21-d-old rats subsequently exposed to 2 wk of > 95% O2 (Ox; n = 12) with that of normoxic controls (Con; n = 12). In paraffin-embedded sections, airways < 1500 microns cut in cross-section were analyzed using light microscopy and image analysis software. The degree of epithelial and smooth muscle hyperplasia was assessed with proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). PNEC content was assessed via immunohistochemical staining for calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and the number of solitary PNEC (PNECsol) and PNEC clusters (neuroepithelial bodies, NEB) counted per section. We found that oxygen exposure increased epithelial and smooth muscle wall thickness (epithelium: Con, 12.3 +/- 1.4 versus Ox, 14.8 +/- 1.4 microns, p < 0.05; smooth muscle: Con, 7.0 +/- 1.0 versus Ox, 10.0 +/- 1.0 microns, p < 0.05). The changes in wall dimensions were accompanied by a 20% increase in fractional PCNA labeling of the epithelium but not the smooth muscle. Both PNECsol and NEB number increased in the Ox group (PNECsol Con, 3.6 +/- 2.6 versus Ox, 6.3 +/- 3.1/100 mm epithelium, p < 0.05; NEB Con, 7.1 +/- 4.0 versus 11.9 +/- 3.6/100 mm epithelium, p < 0.05). These findings document an association between hyperoxia, airway remodeling, and PNEC hyperplasia and imply that PNEC products may contribute to the pathogenesis of oxygen-related pulmonary diseases such as BPD. JF - Pediatric research AU - Shenberger, J S AU - Shew, R L AU - Johnson, D E AD - Department of Pediatrics, USAF Medical Center, Lackland AFB, Texas 78236-5300, USA. Y1 - 1997/10// PY - 1997 DA - October 1997 SP - 539 EP - 544 VL - 42 IS - 4 SN - 0031-3998, 0031-3998 KW - Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen KW - 0 KW - Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide KW - 83652-28-2 KW - Oxygen KW - S88TT14065 KW - Index Medicus KW - Muscle, Smooth -- chemistry KW - Animals KW - Oxygen -- physiology KW - Weaning KW - Body Mass Index KW - Airway Resistance -- physiology KW - Rats KW - Rats, Sprague-Dawley KW - Epithelial Cells -- chemistry KW - Hyperplasia -- etiology KW - Muscle, Smooth -- cytology KW - Immunohistochemistry KW - Hyperoxia -- complications KW - Lung -- cytology KW - Lung -- chemistry KW - Neurosecretory Systems -- cytology KW - Neurosecretory Systems -- pathology KW - Lung -- physiopathology KW - Animals, Newborn -- physiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/79400947?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pediatric+research&rft.atitle=Hyperoxia-induced+airway+remodeling+and+pulmonary+neuroendocrine+cell+hyperplasia+in+the+weanling+rat.&rft.au=Shenberger%2C+J+S%3BShew%2C+R+L%3BJohnson%2C+D+E&rft.aulast=Shenberger&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1997-10-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=539&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Pediatric+research&rft.issn=00313998&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1997-11-12 N1 - Date created - 1997-11-12 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Botryomycosis: improved therapy for a difficult infection. AN - 85195971; pmid-9350495 AB - Botryomycosis is a chronic bacterial granulomatous disease often involving the skin and subcutaneous tissue. Head and neck involvement is rare. Botryomycosis presents with clinical and histological features similar to actinomycosis or mycetoma, but the causative organism is usually Staphylococcus aureus. Microscopically the organisms appear to be encapsulated in granules, which are thought to protect them from the effects of standard courses of antibiotics. Botryomycosis usually requires surgical intervention for cure. Major debilitating surgery has been required for most patients, because the infection has been unresponsive to seemingly appropriate medical therapy. We present an 8-month-old male with periorbital botryomycosis. Surgical specimens for diagnosis were obtained, but complete resection would have created debilitating functional and cosmetic defects. The lesion failed to respond to nafcillin alone or combination therapy with hyperbaric oxygen, but showed slow, steady improvement with long-term clindamycin. The patient has been disease free for more than 4 years, with minimal scarring and no functional impairment. Prolonged medical therapy for botryomycosis may be a viable alternative to the traditionally recommended surgical resection, thereby reducing cosmetic and functional morbidity. JF - International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology AU - Ellerbe, D M AU - Parsons, D S AU - Cook, P R AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Elmendorf USAF Medical Center, Columbia, USA. PY - 1997 SP - 363 EP - 369 VL - 41 IS - 3 SN - 0165-5876, 0165-5876 KW - Infant KW - Staphylococcal Infections KW - Clindamycin KW - Orbit KW - Diagnosis, Differential KW - Human KW - Antibiotics KW - Case Report KW - Chronic Disease KW - Male UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85195971?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Pediatric+Otorhinolaryngology&rft.atitle=Botryomycosis%3A+improved+therapy+for+a+difficult+infection.&rft.au=Ellerbe%2C+D+M%3BParsons%2C+D+S%3BCook%2C+P+R&rft.aulast=Ellerbe&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1997-09-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=363&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Pediatric+Otorhinolaryngology&rft.issn=01655876&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - eng DB - ComDisDome N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Stochastic seismic performance evaluation of tuned liquid column dampers; discussion and reply AN - 52674688; 1997-072065 JF - Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics AU - Esteva, Luis AU - Ruiz, Sonia E AU - Won, A Y J AU - Pires, J A AU - Haroun, M A Y1 - 1997/08// PY - 1997 DA - August 1997 SP - 875 EP - 878 PB - Wiley & Sons, Chichester-New York VL - 26 IS - 8 SN - 0098-8847, 0098-8847 KW - attenuation KW - stochastic processes KW - ground motion KW - buildings KW - vibration KW - deformation KW - earthquakes KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52674688?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earthquake+Engineering+%26+Structural+Dynamics&rft.atitle=Stochastic+seismic+performance+evaluation+of+tuned+liquid+column+dampers%3B+discussion+and+reply&rft.au=Esteva%2C+Luis%3BRuiz%2C+Sonia+E%3BWon%2C+A+Y+J%3BPires%2C+J+A%3BHaroun%2C+M+A&rft.aulast=Esteva&rft.aufirst=Luis&rft.date=1997-08-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=875&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Earthquake+Engineering+%26+Structural+Dynamics&rft.issn=00988847&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/1922/home LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - SuppNotes - For reference to original see Won, A. Y. J., Pires, J. A. and Haroun, M. A., Earthquake Eng. and Struct. Dyn., Vol. 25, p. 1259-1274, 1996 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - attenuation; buildings; deformation; earthquakes; ground motion; stochastic processes; vibration ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Field evaluation of an empirical-conceptual exposure model AN - 16322650; 4255468 AB - Empirical-conceptual models relate exposure to various process parameters responsible for the generation and transport of airborne contaminants. If the model includes all process parameters important to defining the exposure, it has the potential for a priori exposure prediction. This research tested the ability of an empirical-conceptual model of a spray painting task to predict worker exposures in the field. The model relates paint mist concentrations to spray booth ventilation rates and other process parameters, including spray gun nozzle pressure, paint viscosity, mist generation rates, and worker orientation to the booth freestream. Eight workers in a paint shop were sampled over a 5-week period. A total of 55 tasks were sampled; 40 percent of the measured task exposures are within the estimated experimental error of the model prediction and 71 percent are within a factor of three. Excluding tasks that either did not fit the model assumptions well or where a sampling error may have occurred increases the percentage to 84 percent within a factor of three. Four of the eight worker mean exposures are within one standard error of the model prediction. These positive results indicate that empirical-conceptual models can predict exposure and also aid in the design and economic optimization of engineering controls. JF - Applied Occupational and Environmental Hygiene AU - Carlton, G N AU - Flynn, M R AD - United States Air Force Armstrong Laboratory, Industrial Hygiene Branch, Brooks Air Force Base, Texas 78235, USA Y1 - 1997/08// PY - 1997 DA - Aug 1997 SP - 555 EP - 561 VL - 12 IS - 8 SN - 1047-322X, 1047-322X KW - air pollution KW - exposure KW - models KW - risk assessment KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - X 24240:Miscellaneous KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health KW - P 6000:TOXICOLOGY AND HEALTH UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16322650?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+Occupational+and+Environmental+Hygiene&rft.atitle=Field+evaluation+of+an+empirical-conceptual+exposure+model&rft.au=Carlton%2C+G+N%3BFlynn%2C+M+R&rft.aulast=Carlton&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1997-08-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=555&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+Occupational+and+Environmental+Hygiene&rft.issn=1047322X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of chronic low-level exposure to jet fuel on postural balance of US Air Force personnel. AN - 79192119; 9253723 AB - This study used the postural stability technique to investigate the neurological effects of cumulative low-level exposure to raw JP-8 jet fuel vapor on aircraft maintenance personnel. All subjects performed two sets of four 30-second postural sway tests. The results of mean cumulative exposure levels (in parts per million +/- standard error of mean) were the following: naphthas, 1308 +/- 292; benzene, 21.2 +/- 5.7; toluene, 23.8 +/- 6.1; and m-,o-, p-xylene, 22.7 +/- 5.4. Covariate adjusted regression analysis of the exposed group data showed a statistically significant association (P < 0.05) between the solvents (benzene, toluene, and xylene) and increased postural sway response. For all solvent exposures, the "eyes closed, on foam" test provided the strongest association between sway length and JP-8 benzene (r2 range, 0.45 to 0.52), implying subtle influence on vestibular/proprioception functionalities. JF - Journal of occupational and environmental medicine AU - Smith, L B AU - Bhattacharya, A AU - Lemasters, G AU - Succop, P AU - Puhala, E AU - Medvedovic, M AU - Joyce, J AD - United States Air Force Armstrong Laboratory, Brooks AFB, Tex, USA. Y1 - 1997/07// PY - 1997 DA - July 1997 SP - 623 EP - 632 VL - 39 IS - 7 SN - 1076-2752, 1076-2752 KW - Air Pollutants, Occupational KW - 0 KW - Hydrocarbons KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - United States KW - Regression Analysis KW - Analysis of Variance KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Surveys and Questionnaires KW - Case-Control Studies KW - Middle Aged KW - Male KW - Female KW - Postural Balance -- physiology KW - Military Personnel KW - Air Pollutants, Occupational -- adverse effects KW - Posture -- physiology KW - Hydrocarbons -- adverse effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/79192119?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+occupational+and+environmental+medicine&rft.atitle=Effect+of+chronic+low-level+exposure+to+jet+fuel+on+postural+balance+of+US+Air+Force+personnel.&rft.au=Smith%2C+L+B%3BBhattacharya%2C+A%3BLemasters%2C+G%3BSuccop%2C+P%3BPuhala%2C+E%3BMedvedovic%2C+M%3BJoyce%2C+J&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1997-07-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=623&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+occupational+and+environmental+medicine&rft.issn=10762752&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1997-10-09 N1 - Date created - 1997-10-09 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - CONF T1 - Standard operating procedure for air quality Stationary Source Management at Air Force installations in the Air Force Material Command AN - 27368363; 0328518 (EN); 328518 (CI); 328518 (EA); 328518 (SO) AB - To sustain compliance and avoid future enforcement actions associated with air quality stationary sources and to provide installation commanders with a certification process for Title V permitting, and Air Force Material Command (AFMC) Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for Stationary Source Management has been developed. The SOP consists of two major sections: Stationary Source Planning and Administration, and Stationary Source Operations. These two main sections are further subdivided into twelve subsections which delineate requirements (e.g. maintaining inventories, applying for and maintaining permits, keeping records, reporting and certifying compliance) and assign ownership of processes and responsibilities (e.g. appointing a manager/alternate for each identified stationary air source). In addition, the SOP suggests training that should be provided from operator to commander levels to ensure that all personnel involved with a stationary air source are aware of their responsibilities. Implementation of the SOP should provide for the essential control necessary for installation commanders to eliminate stationary air source non-compliance and to certify compliance in accordance with the Title V Operating Permit requirements. This paper will discuss: the background and purpose for the SOPs content, the twelve subsections of the SOP, the success of implementation at various installations, the relevance or the recommended training, the success of negotiating with various labor unions for SOP implementation and the success of the SOP in reference to its intended purpose. JF - The 1997 Air & Waste Management Association's 90th Annual Meeting & Exhibition; Toronto, Can; Can; 08-13 June 1997 AU - Powell, Carlos M AU - Ryckman, S James, Jr Y1 - 1997/06/08/ PY - 1997 DA - 1997 Jun 08 SP - 12 PB - AIR & WASTE MANAGEMENT ASSOC, PITTSBURGH, PA, (USA) KW - Environmental Engineering (EN); Computer & Information Systems (CI); Electronics & Communication (EA); Solid State & Superconductivity (SO) KW - Military bases KW - Air quality KW - Personnel training KW - Project management KW - Conference KW - EE 451.2:Air Pollution Control KW - EE 443.1:Atmospheric Properties (CI) KW - EE 443.1:Atmospheric Properties (EA) KW - EE 443.1:Atmospheric Properties (SO) KW - EE 443.1:Atmospheric Properties (EN) KW - EE 404.1:Military Engineering UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/27368363?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=The+1997+Air+%26+Waste+Management+Association%27s+90th+Annual+Meeting+%26+Exhibition%3B+Toronto%2C+Can%3B+Can%3B+08-13+June+1997&rft.atitle=Standard+operating+procedure+for+air+quality+Stationary+Source+Management+at+Air+Force+installations+in+the+Air+Force+Material+Command&rft.au=Powell%2C+Carlos+M%3BRyckman%2C+S+James%2C+Jr&rft.aulast=Powell&rft.aufirst=Carlos&rft.date=1997-06-08&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+1997+Air+%26+Waste+Management+Association%27s+90th+Annual+Meeting+%26+Exhibition%3B+Toronto%2C+Can%3B+Can%3B+08-13+June+1997&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 1998-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-11-11 ER - TY - CONF T1 - Internal audits - closing the loop AN - 27264365; 0328533 (EN); 328533 (EA); 328533 (SO) AB - The Department of Defense developed a two phase approach in their internal audit process, external and internal assessments. Within the Air Force, we have the Environmental Compliance Assessment and Management Program (ECAMP) which is used by the Major Commands and the installations to check the health of their environmental program. ECAMP is a process to help commanders assess the status of environmental compliance, and to identify and track solutions to compliance problems. A successful program is based on external assessments conducted by the installation's higher headquarters and internal assessments conducted by the installation itself. As in any audit program the main purpose of the external assessment is to ensure compliance, but an effective compliance program is based on the management's involvement in the process to ensure compliance is being met. The internal assessment `closes the loop'. This paper highlights how the internal audit process works to provide a stronger and more viable program that not only includes compliance with the federal, state and local laws but emphasizes management's involved as part of the solution. In addition, the environmental management self assessment tool will be discussed, what areas to review with our limited staffs and budgets, assessing root causes rather then symptoms of our problems to prevent reoccurrence and lastly, discuss how management can be used in the development of the corrective action plan. JF - The 1997 Air & Waste Management Association's 90th Annual Meeting & Exhibition; Toronto, Can; Can; 08-13 June 1997 AU - Scott, Stanley Y1 - 1997/06/08/ PY - 1997 DA - 1997 Jun 08 SP - 10 PB - AIR & WASTE MANAGEMENT ASSOC, PITTSBURGH, PA, (USA) KW - Environmental Engineering (EN); Electronics & Communication (EA); Solid State & Superconductivity (SO) KW - Laws and legislation KW - Industrial management KW - Codes (standards) KW - Problem solving KW - Conference KW - EE 902.3:Legal Aspects KW - EE 912.2:Management (SO) KW - EE 912.2:Management (EA) KW - EE 912.2:Management (EN) KW - EE 454.2:Environmental Impact and Protection UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/27264365?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=The+1997+Air+%26+Waste+Management+Association%27s+90th+Annual+Meeting+%26+Exhibition%3B+Toronto%2C+Can%3B+Can%3B+08-13+June+1997&rft.atitle=Internal+audits+-+closing+the+loop&rft.au=Scott%2C+Stanley&rft.aulast=Scott&rft.aufirst=Stanley&rft.date=1997-06-08&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+1997+Air+%26+Waste+Management+Association%27s+90th+Annual+Meeting+%26+Exhibition%3B+Toronto%2C+Can%3B+Can%3B+08-13+June+1997&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 1998-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-11-11 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Native plant productivity and litter decomposition in reclamation of taconite iron ore tailing AN - 52280382; 2001-007310 JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Noyd, Robert K AU - Pfleger, F L AU - Norland, M R AU - Hall, Deborah L Y1 - 1997/06// PY - 1997 DA - June 1997 SP - 682 EP - 687 PB - American Society of Agronomy, [and] Crop Science Society of America, [and] Soil Science Society of America, Madison, WI VL - 26 IS - 3 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - soils KW - methods KW - fertilizers KW - chemically precipitated rocks KW - reclamation KW - statistical analysis KW - taconite KW - sedimentary rocks KW - fungi KW - waste disposal KW - tailings KW - productivity KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52280382?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Native+plant+productivity+and+litter+decomposition+in+reclamation+of+taconite+iron+ore+tailing&rft.au=Noyd%2C+Robert+K%3BPfleger%2C+F+L%3BNorland%2C+M+R%3BHall%2C+Deborah+L&rft.aulast=Noyd&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1997-06-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=682&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://jeq.scijournals.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 26 N1 - PubXState - WI N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JEVQAA N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chemically precipitated rocks; fertilizers; fungi; methods; productivity; reclamation; sedimentary rocks; soils; statistical analysis; taconite; tailings; waste disposal ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preoperative electroneuronography and facial nerve outcome in acoustic neuroma surgery. AN - 85202040; pmid-9149839 AB - OBJECTIVE: To determine whether preoperative electroneuronography (ENoG) predicts facial nerve outcome in patients undergoing acoustic neuroma surgery. STUDY DESIGN: Prospective, consecutive patients undergoing surgery for acoustic neuroma. SETTING: A private tertiary otology and neurotology practice. PATIENTS: One hundred consecutive patients presented for surgical removal of an acoustic neuroma between May 1992 and September 1993. The mean patient age was 49 years (range 17-77). Forty-three percent were male and 57% were female. The mean tumor size was 1.77 cm (range 3 mm to 5 cm). The tumors were removed by a translabyrinthine approach in 59% of patients, via the middle fossa in 40%, and retrosigmoid in 1%. The facial nerve was anatomically intact at the conclusion of the operation in all but one patient. INTERVENTION: Preoperative ENoG in all patients undergoing surgical removal of their acoustic neuromas. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Facial nerve outcome was measured using the House-Brackmann scale immediately after the operation. 5-7 days after surgery, and > 1 year after surgical resection. RESULTS: Preoperative ENoG had no predictive value in determining immediate or eventual facial nerve outcome. CONCLUSIONS: ENoG has no value in predicting the facial nerve outcome in acoustic neuroma patients. The results of this study are similar to reports with smaller series in the literature. Preoperative ENoG has proven useful, in another study from this institution, in predicting the possible presence of a facial nerve neuroma. This test may be helpful in determining the possible etiology of an intracanalicular mass. JF - The American Journal of Otology AU - Syms, C A AU - House, J R AU - Luxford, W M AU - Brackmann, D E AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wilford Hall USAF Medical Center, Lackland Air Force Base, Texas 78236-5300.; Jackson Ear Clinic, Mississippi. PY - 1997 SP - 401 EP - 403 VL - 18 IS - 3 SN - 0192-9763, 0192-9763 KW - Prospective Studies KW - Neuroma, Acoustic KW - Human KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Middle Age KW - Cranial Nerve Diseases KW - Adolescent KW - Female KW - Male KW - Facial Nerve UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85202040?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+American+Journal+of+Otology&rft.atitle=Preoperative+electroneuronography+and+facial+nerve+outcome+in+acoustic+neuroma+surgery.&rft.au=Syms%2C+C+A%3BHouse%2C+J+R%3BLuxford%2C+W+M%3BBrackmann%2C+D+E&rft.aulast=Syms&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1997-05-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=401&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+American+Journal+of+Otology&rft.issn=01929763&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - eng DB - ComDisDome N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Meningiomas intrinsic to the geniculate ganglion. AN - 85201365; pmid-9149837 AB - OBJECTIVE: To present the clinical, surgical and histopathological manifestations of meningioma intrinsic to the geniculate ganglion. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective study of outcome. SETTING: Three private tertiary and one university (otology/neurotology) referral centers. PATIENTS: Six patients with cranial nerve VII paresis underwent magnetic resonance imaging and/or high-resolution computed tomography for subsequently histologically proven intrinsic meningioma of the geniculate ganglion. An additional six cases were identified in the literature. Most patients were female and ranged in age from 5 to 40 years. INTERVENTION: Total tumor removal via middle fossa and mastoid exposures followed by cable graft VII-VII neuroanastomosis. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Meningioma can occur intrinsic to the geniculate ganglion and produces gradual VIIth nerve paresis as its first symptom. Other sites of predilection may occur extrinsically within the temporal bone or along intracranial venous sinuses at sites of arachnoid villi. RESULTS: Hearing was maintained in each patient, and postoperative House-Brackmann grade III-V facial nerve function was achieved. CONCLUSIONS: Intrinsic meningiomas of the geniculate ganglion rarely occur. However, this entity should be included in the differential diagnosis of a slowly progressive VIIth nerve paresis, especially in young females. Surgical removal and cable graft VII-VII neuroanastomosis is the treatment of choice. Long-term follow-up should be maintained because of the potential for von Recklinghausen's disease. JF - The American Journal of Otology AU - Luetje, Charles M AU - Syms, C A AU - Luxford, W E AU - Storper, Ian S AU - Glasscock, M E AU - Brackmann, D E AU - Vergara, G AU - Fisch, U AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wilford Hall USAF Medical Center, Lackland Air Force Base, Texas 78236-5300.; Division of Otology and Neurotology, Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Medical Center, Columbia University; Department of Neurosurgery, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tenn 37203. PY - 1997 SP - 393 EP - 397 VL - 18 IS - 3 SN - 0192-9763, 0192-9763 KW - Cochlea KW - Magnetic Resonance Imaging KW - Human KW - Tomography, X-Ray Computed KW - Retrospective Studies KW - Child KW - Facial Paralysis KW - Child, Preschool KW - Brain Neoplasms KW - Facial Nerve KW - Adult KW - Case Report KW - Meningioma KW - Adolescent KW - Female KW - Male KW - Geniculate Ganglion UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85201365?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+American+Journal+of+Otology&rft.atitle=Meningiomas+intrinsic+to+the+geniculate+ganglion.&rft.au=Luetje%2C+Charles+M%3BSyms%2C+C+A%3BLuxford%2C+W+E%3BStorper%2C+Ian+S%3BGlasscock%2C+M+E%3BBrackmann%2C+D+E%3BVergara%2C+G%3BFisch%2C+U&rft.aulast=Luetje&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.date=1997-05-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=393&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+American+Journal+of+Otology&rft.issn=01929763&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - eng DB - ComDisDome N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - McCune-Albright syndrome (polyostotic fibrous dysplasia) with intracranial frontoethmoid mucocele. AN - 85210938; pmid-9141412 JF - Otolaryngology--Head and Neck Surgery AU - Furin, M M AU - Eisele, D W AU - Carson, B S AD - Otolaryngology Service, United States Air Force Medical Center, Wright State University School of Medicine, University Services University of Health Sciences, Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio, USA. PY - 1997 SP - 559 EP - 562 VL - 116 IS - 4 SN - 0194-5998, 0194-5998 KW - Facial Bones KW - Mucocele KW - Ethmoid Sinus KW - Frontal Sinus KW - Skull KW - Paranasal Sinus Diseases KW - Human KW - Case Report KW - Orbital Diseases KW - Adolescent KW - Fibrous Dysplasia, Polyostotic KW - Female UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85210938?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Otolaryngology--Head+and+Neck+Surgery&rft.atitle=McCune-Albright+syndrome+%28polyostotic+fibrous+dysplasia%29+with+intracranial+frontoethmoid+mucocele.&rft.au=Furin%2C+M+M%3BEisele%2C+D+W%3BCarson%2C+B+S&rft.aulast=Furin&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1997-04-01&rft.volume=116&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=559&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Otolaryngology--Head+and+Neck+Surgery&rft.issn=01945998&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - eng DB - ComDisDome N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mutagenic activity of high-energy 532 nm ultra-short laser pulses. AN - 78917297; 9092930 AB - The mutagenic activity of green (532 nm) and infrared (1064 nm) ultra-short laser light pulses was tested in cultured Syrian hamster fibroblasts by a hypoxanthine phosphoribosyl-transferase (HPRT) mutagenesis assay. In 18 irradiation trials, cells were exposed to eight consecutive 100-ps pulses of either 532 nm or 1064 nm light from a Nd:YAG laser at average irradiances of 3.0 GW/cm2. The 532 nm irradiations produced Hprt mutations at an average observed frequency of 5.3-5.6 x 10(-6), 10-fold higher than control trials (P < 0.01), while 1064 nm irradiations produced only background (spontaneous mutation) frequencies. A HAT (hypoxanthine, aminopterin, thymidine) sensitivity test allowed us to infer that Hprt- clones, selected as 6-thioguanine-resistant clones, possessed mutations at the Hprt locus after 532 nm Nd:YAG laser irradiation. The mutagenic effects of 532 nm high-energy laser pulses and not 1064 nm wavelengths are discussed in light of a two-photon absorption hypothesis. These preliminary findings suggest that 460-590 nm visible-light lasers may be mutagenic to mammalian cells either as a result of two-photon absorption or through some other photochemical process that damages DNA. JF - Radiation research AU - Leavitt, J AU - Fatone, M AU - Hestdalen, C AU - Obringer, J W AU - Tillinghast, H S AD - Department of Biology, United States Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, Colorado 80840, USA. Y1 - 1997/04// PY - 1997 DA - April 1997 SP - 490 EP - 494 VL - 147 IS - 4 SN - 0033-7587, 0033-7587 KW - Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase KW - EC 2.4.2.8 KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - Clone Cells KW - Animals KW - Mesocricetus KW - Cell Line KW - Cricetinae KW - Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase -- genetics KW - Lasers KW - Mutagenesis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/78917297?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radiation+research&rft.atitle=Mutagenic+activity+of+high-energy+532+nm+ultra-short+laser+pulses.&rft.au=Leavitt%2C+J%3BFatone%2C+M%3BHestdalen%2C+C%3BObringer%2C+J+W%3BTillinghast%2C+H+S&rft.aulast=Leavitt&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1997-04-01&rft.volume=147&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=490&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Radiation+research&rft.issn=00337587&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1997-04-25 N1 - Date created - 1997-04-25 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Chloral hydrate formation in the Japanese medaka minnow. AN - 78908368; 9098516 AB - Trichloroethylene (TRI) is a common groundwater contaminant that has been shown to be tumorigenic and toxic in laboratory animals. The toxicity of TRI is increased by inducing the production of cytochrome P-450-dependent metabolites. Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2E1 metabolizes TRI in mammals; however, this isoform of CYP2E1 does not appear to be expressed in fish. Medaka microsomal protein containing CYP was exposed to TRI and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was analyzed using gas chromatography (liquid injection) with an electron capture detector and separately using mass spectrometry. The formation of chloral hydrate, a precursor of toxic metabolites, was confirmed following exposure of hepatic microsomes of the medaka to TRI. These results indicate that medaka catalyze the first step in the formation of toxic metabolites and CYP forms in addition to CYP2E1 which catalyzes this reaction in fish. JF - Annals of clinical and laboratory science AU - Lipscomb, J C AU - Buttler, G W AU - Confer, P D AD - United States Air Force, Armstrong Laboratory, Toxicology Division, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH 45433-7400, USA. PY - 1997 SP - 157 EP - 162 VL - 27 IS - 2 SN - 0091-7370, 0091-7370 KW - Water Pollutants KW - 0 KW - Trichloroethylene KW - 290YE8AR51 KW - Chloral Hydrate KW - 418M5916WG KW - NADP KW - 53-59-8 KW - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System KW - 9035-51-2 KW - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1 KW - EC 1.14.13.- KW - Index Medicus KW - Trichloroethylene -- metabolism KW - Animals KW - Microsomes, Liver -- enzymology KW - NADP -- metabolism KW - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System -- metabolism KW - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1 -- metabolism KW - Chloral Hydrate -- metabolism KW - Oryzias -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/78908368?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annals+of+clinical+and+laboratory+science&rft.atitle=Chloral+hydrate+formation+in+the+Japanese+medaka+minnow.&rft.au=Lipscomb%2C+J+C%3BButtler%2C+G+W%3BConfer%2C+P+D&rft.aulast=Lipscomb&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1997-03-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=157&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annals+of+clinical+and+laboratory+science&rft.issn=00917370&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1997-06-12 N1 - Date created - 1997-06-12 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cytochrome P450-dependent metabolism of trichloroethylene: interindividual differences in humans. AN - 78875151; 9070354 AB - Trichloroethylene (TRI) is an industrial solvent with a history of use in anesthesia, and is a common groundwater contaminant. Cytochrome P450 (CYP)-dependent metabolism of TRI produces chloral hydrate (CH) and is rate limiting in the ultimate production of trichloro- and/or dichloroacetic acid from TRI. Exposure of rodents to TRI results in lung and liver tumors (mice) and nephrotoxicity (rats). The toxicity is exacerbated by pretreatment of mice with CYP inducers. We report significant variability in TRI metabolism in a sample of 23 human hepatic microsomal samples and demonstrate the dependence of TRI metabolism on CYP2E1. K(m) values in this limited sample population are not normally distributed. We have correlated microsomal CH formation with the activity toward routine CYP2E1 substrates and with immunologically detectable CYP2E1 protein. Further, TRI metabolism in microsomes from lymphoblastoid cell lines expressing CYP2E1, CYP1A1, CYP1A2, or CYP3A4 indicated minimal involvement of the latter forms, with CYP2E1 catalyzing more than 60% of total microsomal TRI metabolism. These results indicate that humans are not uniform in their capacity for CYP-dependent metabolism of TRI and increased CYP2E1 activity may increase susceptibility to TRI-induced toxicity in the human. JF - Toxicology and applied pharmacology AU - Lipscomb, J C AU - Garrett, C M AU - Snawder, J E AD - United States Air Force, Armstrong Laboratory, Toxicology Division, OL-AL HSC/OET, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio 45433-7400, USA. JLipscomb@AL.WPAFB.AF.MIL Y1 - 1997/02// PY - 1997 DA - February 1997 SP - 311 EP - 318 VL - 142 IS - 2 SN - 0041-008X, 0041-008X KW - Solvents KW - 0 KW - Trichloroethylene KW - 290YE8AR51 KW - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System KW - 9035-51-2 KW - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1 KW - EC 1.14.13.- KW - Chlorzoxazone KW - H0DE420U8G KW - Index Medicus KW - Analysis of Variance KW - Electrophoresis KW - Humans KW - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1 -- metabolism KW - Chlorzoxazone -- pharmacology KW - Risk Assessment KW - Blotting, Western KW - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1 -- immunology KW - Biotransformation KW - Chlorzoxazone -- metabolism KW - Species Specificity KW - Female KW - Male KW - Trichloroethylene -- metabolism KW - Solvents -- metabolism KW - Microsomes, Liver -- metabolism KW - Microsomes, Liver -- drug effects KW - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System -- immunology KW - Trichloroethylene -- pharmacology KW - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/78875151?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology+and+applied+pharmacology&rft.atitle=Cytochrome+P450-dependent+metabolism+of+trichloroethylene%3A+interindividual+differences+in+humans.&rft.au=Lipscomb%2C+J+C%3BGarrett%2C+C+M%3BSnawder%2C+J+E&rft.aulast=Lipscomb&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1997-02-01&rft.volume=142&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=311&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology+and+applied+pharmacology&rft.issn=0041008X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1997-04-09 N1 - Date created - 1997-04-09 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Idiopathic Dandy's syndrome. AN - 85206031; pmid-9018262 AB - In 1941 Dandy described patients in whom he had performed bilateral vestibular nerve sections who reported "jumbling" objects in their visual fields when in motion and difficulty walking in the dark. We use the term Dandy's syndrome to describe patients with bilateral vestibular loss as the cause of the above symptoms. The caloric response in these patients is either markedly reduced or absent when the cause is in the peripheral vestibular system. This study explored whether differences exist between those patients in whom the cause is known and those patients with no known cause. We reviewed our experience with 105 patients in whom Dandy's syndrome was diagnosed between 1984 and 1994. Information on their presenting symptoms, findings on physical examination, audiometric status, electronystagmographic findings, laboratory test results, symptom outcome, and cause was collected. Patients with known causes (Meniere's disease, ototoxicity, tumors, vascular disease, trauma, heredity, autoimmune disease, infection) were compared as a group with those with no known cause. Of the 105 patients 34 (32%) had no obvious cause for their symptoms despite an extensive evaluation. This group was similar to those with a known cause except for having a greater preponderance of women (68% vs. 41%, p = 0.018) and an increased likelihood to have normal audiogram findings (53% vs. 19%, p = 0.0009). All other variables, including age, duration of and age at onset of symptoms, physical examination, and electronystagmographic findings did not differ significantly between the two groups. Only 28% of patients with known causes and 40% (p < 0.05) of those with idiopathic Dandy's syndrome had improvement of their symptoms, underscoring the problem with rehabilitation. The results of this study are compared with earlier reports from our and other institutions. JF - Otolaryngology--Head and Neck Surgery AU - Syms, C A AU - House, J W AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wilford Hall USAF Medical Center, Lackland Air Force Base, Texas 78236-5300. PY - 1997 SP - 75 EP - 78 VL - 116 IS - 1 SN - 0194-5998, 0194-5998 KW - Audiometry KW - Equilibrium KW - Electronystagmography KW - Human KW - Syndrome KW - Middle Age KW - Vestibular Diseases KW - Female KW - Male KW - Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85206031?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Otolaryngology--Head+and+Neck+Surgery&rft.atitle=Idiopathic+Dandy%27s+syndrome.&rft.au=Syms%2C+C+A%3BHouse%2C+J+W&rft.aulast=Syms&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=116&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=75&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Otolaryngology--Head+and+Neck+Surgery&rft.issn=01945998&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - eng DB - ComDisDome N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Continuously nebulized albuterol in severe exacerbations of asthma in adults: a case-controlled study. AN - 79507941; 9428298 AB - A retrospective, case-controlled analysis comparing patients admitted to a medical intensive care unit with severe exacerbations of asthma who received continuously nebulized albuterol (CNA) versus intermittent albuterol (INA) treatments is reported. Forty matched pairs of patients with asthma are compared. CNA was administered for a mean of 11 +/- 10 hr. The incidence of cardiac dysrhythmias was similar between groups. Symptomatic hypokalemia did not occur. CNA patients had higher heart rates during treatment, which may reflect severity of illness. The incidence of intubation was similar. We conclude that CNA and INA demonstrated similar profiles with regard to safety, morbidity, and mortality. JF - The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma AU - Baker, E K AU - Willsie, S K AU - Marinac, J S AU - Salzman, G A AD - Department of Internal Medicine, USAF Medical Center, Scott Air Force Base, Illinois, USA. Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 521 EP - 530 VL - 34 IS - 6 SN - 0277-0903, 0277-0903 KW - Adrenergic beta-Agonists KW - 0 KW - Albuterol KW - QF8SVZ843E KW - Index Medicus KW - Tachycardia KW - Humans KW - Intubation, Intratracheal KW - Retrospective Studies KW - Aged KW - Recurrence KW - Arrhythmias, Cardiac -- chemically induced KW - Hypokalemia -- chemically induced KW - Nebulizers and Vaporizers KW - Adult KW - Case-Control Studies KW - Intensive Care Units KW - Middle Aged KW - Administration, Inhalation KW - Adolescent KW - Female KW - Male KW - Albuterol -- therapeutic use KW - Albuterol -- administration & dosage KW - Asthma -- mortality KW - Asthma -- drug therapy KW - Adrenergic beta-Agonists -- adverse effects KW - Adrenergic beta-Agonists -- administration & dosage KW - Asthma -- therapy KW - Albuterol -- adverse effects KW - Adrenergic beta-Agonists -- therapeutic use UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/79507941?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+asthma+%3A+official+journal+of+the+Association+for+the+Care+of+Asthma&rft.atitle=Continuously+nebulized+albuterol+in+severe+exacerbations+of+asthma+in+adults%3A+a+case-controlled+study.&rft.au=Baker%2C+E+K%3BWillsie%2C+S+K%3BMarinac%2C+J+S%3BSalzman%2C+G+A&rft.aulast=Baker&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=521&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+asthma+%3A+official+journal+of+the+Association+for+the+Care+of+Asthma&rft.issn=02770903&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1998-03-02 N1 - Date created - 1998-03-02 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Thresholds of microwave-evoked warmth sensations in human skin. AN - 79217769; 9261536 AB - We measured thresholds for microwave-evoked skin sensations of warmth at frequencies of 2.45, 7.5, 10, 35, and 94 GHz. In the same subjects, thresholds of warmth evoked by infrared radiation (IR) were also measured for comparison. Detection thresholds were measured on the skin in the middle of the back in 15 adult male human subjects at all microwave (MW) frequencies and with IR. Long duration (10-s), large area (327-cm2) stimuli were used to minimize any differential effects of temporal or spatial summation. Sensitivity increased monotonically with frequency throughout the range of microwave frequencies tested. The threshold at 94 GHz (4.5 +/- 0.6 mW/cm2) was more than an order of magnitude less than at 2.45 GHz (63.1 +/- 6.7 mW/cm2), and it was comparable to the threshold for IR (5.34 +/- 1.07 mW/cm2). JF - Bioelectromagnetics AU - Blick, D W AU - Adair, E R AU - Hurt, W D AU - Sherry, C J AU - Walters, T J AU - Merritt, J H AD - Systems Research Laboratories, Inc., Brooks AFB, Texas 78235, USA. blick@rfr.brooks.af.mil Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 403 EP - 409 VL - 18 IS - 6 SN - 0197-8462, 0197-8462 KW - Index Medicus KW - Hot Temperature KW - Skin Physiological Phenomena KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Middle Aged KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation KW - Time Factors KW - Male KW - Skin -- radiation effects KW - Microwaves KW - Infrared Rays KW - Sensory Thresholds UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/79217769?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.atitle=Thresholds+of+microwave-evoked+warmth+sensations+in+human+skin.&rft.au=Blick%2C+D+W%3BAdair%2C+E+R%3BHurt%2C+W+D%3BSherry%2C+C+J%3BWalters%2C+T+J%3BMerritt%2C+J+H&rft.aulast=Blick&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=403&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioelectromagnetics&rft.issn=01978462&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1997-09-24 N1 - Date created - 1997-09-24 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Relaxation of porcine tracheal smooth muscle by parathyroid hormone-related protein. AN - 78932287; 9089894 AB - Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrp) has been shown to relax uterine and gastrointestinal smooth muscles, but the mechanisms underlying its effects have not been characterized. Furthermore, its effect on pulmonary smooth muscle is unknown. Therefore we designed the present study to determine the PTHrp dose-response; the interaction of PTHrp and PTH; and the role of cyclic nucleotides and potassium channels in the PTHrp response in porcine tracheal smooth muscle (TSM). Our results indicate that, (1-34)PTHrp causes dose-dependent relaxation of TSM; that (1-34)PTHrp and (1-34)PTH demonstrate cross-tachyphylaxis to one another; that phosphodiesterase inhibition augments and phosphodiesterase stimulation attenuates the relaxation response while guanylate cyclase blockade has little effect, and that charybdotoxin and iberiotoxin, inhibitors of large conductance, Ca(2+)-activated, K+ channels, diminish the relaxation response. These findings suggest that (1-34)PTHrp-induced relaxation of TSM is mediated through a common PTHrp/PTH pathway or receptor, stimulation of cAMP and activation of large conductance, Ca(2+)-activated, K+ channels. JF - Respiration physiology AU - Shenberger, J S AU - Shew, R L AU - Johnson, D E AU - Kannan, M S AD - Department of Pediatrics/PSP, Wilford Hall USAF Medical Center, Lackland AFB, TX 78236-5300, USA. Y1 - 1997/01// PY - 1997 DA - January 1997 SP - 59 EP - 66 VL - 107 IS - 1 SN - 0034-5687, 0034-5687 KW - Aminoquinolines KW - 0 KW - Enzyme Inhibitors KW - Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels KW - Parasympathomimetics KW - Parathyroid Hormone KW - Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein KW - Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors KW - Potassium Channels KW - Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated KW - Proteins KW - Receptors, Parathyroid Hormone KW - Carbachol KW - 8Y164V895Y KW - 6-anilino-5,8-quinolinedione KW - 91300-60-6 KW - Cyclic AMP KW - E0399OZS9N KW - 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine KW - TBT296U68M KW - Index Medicus KW - Swine KW - Animals KW - Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors -- pharmacology KW - Drug Interactions KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug KW - Receptors, Parathyroid Hormone -- metabolism KW - Potassium Channels -- metabolism KW - Parasympathomimetics -- pharmacology KW - Cyclic AMP -- metabolism KW - Enzyme Inhibitors -- pharmacology KW - Trachea -- drug effects KW - 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine -- pharmacology KW - Carbachol -- pharmacology KW - Aminoquinolines -- pharmacology KW - Proteins -- pharmacology KW - Parathyroid Hormone -- pharmacology KW - Muscle Relaxation -- drug effects KW - Proteins -- administration & dosage KW - Muscle, Smooth -- drug effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/78932287?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Respiration+physiology&rft.atitle=Relaxation+of+porcine+tracheal+smooth+muscle+by+parathyroid+hormone-related+protein.&rft.au=Shenberger%2C+J+S%3BShew%2C+R+L%3BJohnson%2C+D+E%3BKannan%2C+M+S&rft.aulast=Shenberger&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=107&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=59&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Respiration+physiology&rft.issn=00345687&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1997-06-11 N1 - Date created - 1997-06-11 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An Analysis of Stylistic Variables in Electronic Mail AN - 58354069; 9809590 AB - Results are provided from a stylistic analysis of 200 samples of electronic mail memoranda gathered from four organizations. Systematic counting of textual features, eg, sentence & paragraph length, is used to examine patterns of rhetorical choice common to electronic mail. In this sample, writers combined elements of formal & informal discourse but preferred simple coordinate sentence patterns, brief paragraphs, & active verbs. The serial structuring of message content & reluctance to coordinate & subordinate ideas into appropriate rhetorical patterns indicate a general inattentiveness to providing logical frameworks for readers. 5 Tables, 2 Appendixes, 26 References. Adapted from the source document JF - Journal of Business and Technical Communication AU - Rice, Rodney P AD - US Air Force Academy, 2304 Cadet Dr Suite 200 Colorado Springs CO 80840 Y1 - 1997/01// PY - 1997 DA - January 1997 SP - 5 EP - 23 VL - 11 IS - 1 SN - 1050-6519, 1050-6519 KW - Rhetoric (73300) KW - E Mail (20310) KW - Stylistics (84950) KW - Text Analysis (89100) KW - article KW - 4612: discourse analysis/text linguistics; stylistics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/58354069?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Allba&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Business+and+Technical+Communication&rft.atitle=An+Analysis+of+Stylistic+Variables+in+Electronic+Mail&rft.au=Rice%2C+Rodney+P&rft.aulast=Rice&rft.aufirst=Rodney&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=5&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Business+and+Technical+Communication&rft.issn=10506519&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) N1 - Date revised - 2003-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - JBTCE9 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - E Mail (20310); Stylistics (84950); Text Analysis (89100); Rhetoric (73300) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Exposure to extremely-low-frequency electromagnetic fields and radiofrequency radiation: Cardiovascular effects in humans AN - 16116987; 4216010 AB - Cardiovascular changes in humans exposed to nonionizing radiation [including extremely-low-frequency electromagnetic fields (ELF EMFs) and radiofrequency radiation (RFR)] are reviewed. Both acute and long-term effects have been investigated. In general, if heating does not occur during exposure, current flow appears to be necessary for major cardiovascular effects to ensue, such as those due to electric shock. Whereas most studies have revealed no acute effect of static or time-varying ELF EMFs on the blood pressure, heart rate, or electrocardiogram waveform, others have reported subtle effects on the heart rate. The possible health consequences of these results are unknown. Regarding long-term effects of ELF EMFs, reports from the former Soviet Union in the early 1960s indicated arrhythmias and tachycardia in high-voltage-switchyard workers. Subsequent studies in Western countries, however, did not confirm these findings. These studies are limited by uncertainties regarding exposure durations and appropriate control groups. In summary, studies have not yielded any obvious cardiovascular-related hazards of acute or long-term exposures to ELF EMFs or RFR at levels below current exposure standards. JF - International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health AU - Jauchem, J R AD - Radiofrequency Radiation Div., USAF Armstrong Lab., 8308 Hawks Rd., Brooks Air Force Base, TX 78235-5324, USA Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 9 EP - 21 VL - 70 IS - 1 SN - 0340-0131, 0340-0131 KW - heart rate KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - radiation KW - electromagnetic fields KW - hazards KW - cardiovascular system KW - blood pressure KW - X 24210:Radiation & radioactive materials KW - H 8000:Radiation Safety/Electrical Safety KW - P 8000:RADIATION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16116987?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Archives+of+Occupational+and+Environmental+Health&rft.atitle=Exposure+to+extremely-low-frequency+electromagnetic+fields+and+radiofrequency+radiation%3A+Cardiovascular+effects+in+humans&rft.au=Jauchem%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Jauchem&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=9&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Archives+of+Occupational+and+Environmental+Health&rft.issn=03400131&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - electromagnetic fields; cardiovascular system; blood pressure; radiation; hazards; heart rate ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A study of USAF air traffic controller shiftwork: Sleep, fatigue, activity, and mood analyses AN - 15857410; 4021352 AB - Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the shift-specific sleep, general activity levels, mood and cognitive performance of air traffic controllers (ATCs) working a forward 2-2-2 rapid rotation shift schedule. Hypothesis: ATCs are more fatigued on the night-shift. Methods: ATCs recorded their sleep, oral temperature and subjective fatigue levels, took a computerized cognitive performance battery (n = 13) and completed the Profile of Mood States questionnaire (POMS) (n = 12). Actigraphs were used to objectively monitor general activity levels and score sleep and the restfulness of scored sleep (n = 9). Analyses were made on the basis of duty shift, post-shift, day of shift, and duty location. Results: There was significantly more actigraph scored sleep (85 min, p = 0.038), subjectively reported sleep (26 min, p = 0.009) and subjectively measured fatigue (p < 0.001) and confusion (p = 0.003) for the ATCs while they were on-duty on the night-shift. The night-shift was also associated with decreased vigor (p = 0.039) and general activity levels (p = 0.017). Significantly more sleep was reported (7.6 h, p = 0.01) and scored by actigraph (4.7 h, p = 0.02) following the swing-shift than following the day-shift. The radar approach ATCs reported greater confusion (p = 0.019) and less vigor (p = 0.002) than the tower ATCs. Insufficient trials were available for direct performance analysis. Conclusions: ATCs on the night-shift of a forward rapid rotation shift schedule appear to be falling asleep and report increased confusion and fatigue. Further study is indicated. JF - Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine AU - Luna, T D AU - French, J AU - Mitcha, J L AD - USAF, MC, PSC 3 Box 5823, APO AP 96266-5823 Y1 - 1997/01// PY - 1997 DA - Jan 1997 SP - 18 EP - 23 VL - 68 IS - 1 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - sleep KW - fatigue KW - shift work KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - air traffic control KW - working conditions KW - occupational health KW - military KW - H SM4.7:HUMAN FACTORS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15857410?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=A+study+of+USAF+air+traffic+controller+shiftwork%3A+Sleep%2C+fatigue%2C+activity%2C+and+mood+analyses&rft.au=Luna%2C+T+D%3BFrench%2C+J%3BMitcha%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Luna&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=18&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - military; air traffic control; occupational health; working conditions ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Air traffic controller shiftwork: What are the implications for aviation safety? A review AN - 15841504; 4015586 AB - Most civilian and military air traffic control facilities in the United States use rapid rotation shift schedules. These schedules have generally been chosen for social reasons. Safety cocerns have been raised because the air traffic controllers (ATCs) often carry an acute sleep debt onto the night-shift where they have little active work to do as they sit in the dark at the nadir of their circadian rhythms. This paper reviews advancing and delaying rapid shipwork schedules, ATC workload factors as they relate to error rates and safety, and potential countermeasures. Recent studies indicate that ATC performance declines on the night-shift and that ATCs may be falling asleep while on-duty. There is indirect evidence that ATC error rates are highest on the night-shift. There are only limited studies which have evaluated potential countermeasures. The operational significance of the problems associated with ATC shifwork is not yet clear. Further study is needed. JF - Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine AU - Luna, T D AD - USAF, MC, PSC, 3 Box 5823, APO AP 96266-5823, USA Y1 - 1997/01// PY - 1997 DA - Jan 1997 SP - 69 EP - 79 VL - 68 IS - 1 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - shift work KW - work-rest schedules KW - Risk Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - air traffic control KW - working conditions KW - risk assessment KW - R2 23080:Industrial and labor KW - H SM4.7:HUMAN FACTORS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15841504?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=Air+traffic+controller+shiftwork%3A+What+are+the+implications+for+aviation+safety%3F+A+review&rft.au=Luna%2C+T+D&rft.aulast=Luna&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=69&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+Space+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - air traffic control; working conditions; risk assessment ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A species comparison of chloral hydrate metabolism in blood and liver. AN - 78459033; 8878519 AB - Chloral hydrate (CH), [302-17-0], is a human sedative useful in premature infants. No current epidemiological study supports increased cancer risk. CH is also a rodent toxicant and a P450-derived metabolite of trichloroethylene (TRI). P450 induction increases TRI toxicity in rodents. CH is very rapidly metabolized to trichloroacetic acid (TCA) and trichloroethanol (TCOH). Because TCA mediates some responses following TRI exposure, we assessed the metabolism of CH to TCA and TCOH by liver and blood of the rat, mouse, and human. Both TCA and TCOH are formed in blood and liver. The constants for hepatic TCA and TCOH formation are presented. The K(m) for hepatic TCOH formation is at least ten-fold lower than for TCA formation in these species. Clearance values for TCOH are higher than for TCA. These data support TCOH as the first major metabolite of TRI and CH in vivo. JF - Biochemical and biophysical research communications AU - Lipscomb, J C AU - Mahle, D A AU - Brashear, W T AU - Garrett, C M AD - Armstrong Laboratory, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio 45433-7400, USA. JLipscomb@AL.WPAFB.AF.MIL Y1 - 1996/10/14/ PY - 1996 DA - 1996 Oct 14 SP - 340 EP - 350 VL - 227 IS - 2 SN - 0006-291X, 0006-291X KW - Hypnotics and Sedatives KW - 0 KW - NAD KW - 0U46U6E8UK KW - Chloral Hydrate KW - 418M5916WG KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Mitochondria, Liver -- metabolism KW - Humans KW - Microsomes, Liver -- metabolism KW - Infant, Newborn KW - Mice KW - Erythrocytes -- metabolism KW - Infant, Premature KW - Rats KW - NAD -- metabolism KW - Mice, Inbred Strains KW - Rats, Inbred F344 KW - Biotransformation KW - Kinetics KW - Species Specificity KW - Male KW - Hypnotics and Sedatives -- metabolism KW - Chloral Hydrate -- metabolism KW - Chloral Hydrate -- blood KW - Chloral Hydrate -- pharmacokinetics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/78459033?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biochemical+and+biophysical+research+communications&rft.atitle=A+species+comparison+of+chloral+hydrate+metabolism+in+blood+and+liver.&rft.au=Lipscomb%2C+J+C%3BMahle%2C+D+A%3BBrashear%2C+W+T%3BGarrett%2C+C+M&rft.aulast=Lipscomb&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1996-10-14&rft.volume=227&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=340&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biochemical+and+biophysical+research+communications&rft.issn=0006291X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1996-12-03 N1 - Date created - 1996-12-03 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reductive Dechlorination of Tetrachloroethylene and Trichloroethylene Catalyzed by Vitamin B sub(12) in Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Systems AN - 17651016; 4426352 AB - The reduction of tetrachloroethylene (PCE) and trichloroethylene (TCE) catalyzed by vitamin B sub(12) was examined in homogeneous and heterogeneous (B sub(12) bound to agarose) batch systems using titanium(III) citrate as the bulk reductant. The solution and surface-mediated reaction rates at similar B sub(12) loadings were comparable, indicating that binding vitamin B sub(12) to a surface did not lower catalytic activity. No loss in PCE reducing activity was observed with repeated usage of surface-bound vitamin B sub(12). Carbon mass recoveries were 81-84% for PCE reduction and 89% for TCE reduction, relative to controls. In addition to sequential hydrogenolysis, a second competing reaction mechanism for the reduction of PCE and TCE by B sub(12), reductive beta -elimination, is proposed to account for the observation of acetylene as a significant reaction intermediate. Reductive beta -elimination should be considered as a potential pathway in other reactive systems involving the reduction of vicinal polyhaloethenes. Surface-bound catalysts such as vitamin B sub(12) may have utility in the engineered degradation of aqueous phase chlorinated ethenes. JF - Environmental Science & Technology AU - Burris AU - Delcomyn, CA AU - Smith, M H AU - Roberts, AL AD - Armstrong Laboratory, AL/EQ, 139 Barnes Drive, Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida 32403-5323, USA, david_burris@ccmail.aleq.tyndall.af.mil Y1 - 1996/10// PY - 1996 DA - Oct 1996 SP - 3047 EP - 3052 VL - 30 IS - 10 SN - 0013-936X, 0013-936X KW - tetrachloroethylene KW - Water Resources Abstracts KW - Dechlorination KW - Water Pollution Treatment KW - Degradation KW - Chemical Reduction KW - Vitamins KW - Groundwater Pollution KW - Trichloroethylene KW - SW 3070:Water quality control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17651016?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Science+%26+Technology&rft.atitle=Reductive+Dechlorination+of+Tetrachloroethylene+and+Trichloroethylene+Catalyzed+by+Vitamin+B+sub%2812%29+in+Homogeneous+and+Heterogeneous+Systems&rft.au=Burris%3BDelcomyn%2C+CA%3BSmith%2C+M+H%3BRoberts%2C+AL&rft.aulast=Burris&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1996-10-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=3047&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Science+%26+Technology&rft.issn=0013936X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Dechlorination; Degradation; Water Pollution Treatment; Chemical Reduction; Vitamins; Groundwater Pollution; Trichloroethylene ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Smokeless tobacco and oral leukoplakia. AN - 78583347; 8967889 JF - Aviation, space, and environmental medicine AU - Towle, W M AD - USAF School of Aerospace Medicine, Brooks AFB, TX, USA. Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - July 1996 SP - 662 EP - 663 VL - 67 IS - 7 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell -- etiology KW - Humans KW - Mouth Neoplasms -- prevention & control KW - Mouth Neoplasms -- etiology KW - Adult KW - Infant, Newborn KW - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell -- prevention & control KW - Aerospace Medicine KW - Adolescent KW - Male KW - Female KW - Plants, Toxic KW - Leukoplakia, Oral -- etiology KW - Military Personnel KW - Leukoplakia, Oral -- pathology KW - Tobacco, Smokeless -- adverse effects KW - Leukoplakia, Oral -- prevention & control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/78583347?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.atitle=Smokeless+tobacco+and+oral+leukoplakia.&rft.au=Towle%2C+W+M&rft.aulast=Towle&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=67&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=662&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1996-12-13 N1 - Date created - 1996-12-13 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The reliability of the serum dioxin measurement in veterans of Operation Ranch Hand. AN - 78477502; 8889952 AB - A study was conducted on the reliability of the serum dioxin measurement of enlisted Ranch Hands veterans participating in the Air Force Health Study using paired serum dioxin measurements. The 46 veterans were not randomly selected, but their demographic characteristics, health, and dioxin levels were similar to those of 404 other enlisted Ranch Hand veterans who had a single dioxin measurement made in 1987. The average time between the measurements was 0.61 years, the first measurement made from blood drawn on 10 April 1987 and the second from blood collected at a subsequent physical examination. In original unit, the coefficient of reliability was 0.87 (95% confidence interval: 0.76, 0.94) when the first measurement was at or below 50 parts per trillion. The measurement had no reliability in original units when the first measurement was greater than 50 parts per trillion. After a logarithmic transformation, the coefficient of reliability was 0.96 (95% confidence interval: 0.93 to 0.98). These results suggest that the serum dioxin measurement should not be used in original units for any purpose when the value exceeds 50 parts per trillion. The measurement is, however, highly reliable after a logarithmic transformation over the entire range of concentrations. Other studies using the same analytical method to measure dioxin in serum could similarly benefit if the measurement used is on the natural logarithm scale. JF - Journal of exposure analysis and environmental epidemiology AU - Michalek, J E AU - Tripathi, R C AU - Kulkarni, P M AU - Pirkle, J L AD - Armstrong Laboratory Brooks Air Force Base, Texas 78235-5250, USA. michalek@kiowa.brooks.af.mil PY - 1996 SP - 327 EP - 338 VL - 6 IS - 3 SN - 1053-4245, 1053-4245 KW - Biomarkers KW - 0 KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins KW - Index Medicus KW - United States KW - Analysis of Variance KW - Reproducibility of Results KW - Logistic Models KW - Humans KW - Case-Control Studies KW - Aerospace Medicine KW - Metabolic Clearance Rate KW - Pilot Projects KW - Biomarkers -- blood KW - Male KW - Vietnam KW - Veterans KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins -- pharmacokinetics KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins -- blood KW - Occupational Exposure -- analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/78477502?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+exposure+analysis+and+environmental+epidemiology&rft.atitle=The+reliability+of+the+serum+dioxin+measurement+in+veterans+of+Operation+Ranch+Hand.&rft.au=Michalek%2C+J+E%3BTripathi%2C+R+C%3BKulkarni%2C+P+M%3BPirkle%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Michalek&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=327&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+exposure+analysis+and+environmental+epidemiology&rft.issn=10534245&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1997-02-07 N1 - Date created - 1997-02-07 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pediatric otology. AN - 85197564; pmid-8743340 JF - Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America AU - Syms, C A AU - De la Cruz A AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wilford Hall USAF Medical Center, Lackland Air Force Base, Texas 78236-5300. PY - 1996 SP - 407 EP - 420 VL - 29 IS - 3 SN - 0030-6665, 0030-6665 KW - Human KW - Hearing Loss, Conductive KW - Infant, Newborn KW - Child KW - Ear KW - Surgical Flaps KW - Child, Preschool KW - Fistula KW - Infant KW - Stapes Surgery KW - Prosthesis Design KW - Ossicular Prosthesis KW - Labyrinth Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85197564?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Otolaryngologic+Clinics+of+North+America&rft.atitle=Pediatric+otology.&rft.au=Syms%2C+C+A%3BDe+la+Cruz+A&rft.aulast=Syms&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1996-06-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=407&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Otolaryngologic+Clinics+of+North+America&rft.issn=00306665&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - eng DB - ComDisDome N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Enhancing immunoelectrochemiluminescence (IECL) for sensitive bacterial detection AN - 15862127; 4021555 AB - Immunoelectrochemiluminescence (IECL) as an alternative method versus immunochemiluminescent and immunofluorescent methods can be used for versatile applications in biological agent detection. Although IECL offered high reproducibility and sensitive detection capability for soluble antigens and nucleic acids in aqueous phase, the IECL assays are not optimal and many factors which can affect the IECL performance still remain unclear. Further IECL kinetic studies, improvement of antibody biotinylation, magnetic particle selection and reducing non-specific binding have shown that the enhanced IECL sensitivities (signal to background noise ratios) can be potentially increased at least ten-fold compared to the sensitivities with general IECL assay procedures for bacterial detection. JF - Journal of Immunological Methods AU - Yu, Hao AD - Calspan SRL Corp., USAF-AL, Bldg. E3549, Edgewood Res., Dev. and Eng. Cent., Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010, USA Y1 - 1996/06// PY - 1996 DA - Jun 1996 SP - 63 EP - 71 VL - 192 IS - 1-2 SN - 0022-1759, 0022-1759 KW - immunoelectrochemiluminescence KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Medical and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Abstracts; Immunology Abstracts KW - bacteria KW - W3 33240:Immunology KW - F 06723:Other labelling methods KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15862127?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Immunological+Methods&rft.atitle=Enhancing+immunoelectrochemiluminescence+%28IECL%29+for+sensitive+bacterial+detection&rft.au=Yu%2C+Hao&rft.aulast=Yu&rft.aufirst=Hao&rft.date=1996-06-01&rft.volume=192&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=63&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Immunological+Methods&rft.issn=00221759&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bacteria ER - TY - JOUR T1 - U.S. Air Force aging aircraft corrosion AN - 15838278; 4011939 AB - In an effort to ensure continued airworthiness and flight safety of aging aircraft fleets, the U.S. Air Force has developed and implemented an aggressive program to solve corrosion problems before there are any catastrophic structural failures. The program includes: comprehensive evaluation of non-destructive inspection /testing (NDI/NDT) equipment for hidden corrosion detection and quantification; invasive disassembly of a complete C/KC-135 and sections of B-52 and Boeing 707 aircraft; corrosion structural testing and analysis; and aircraft structural corrosion data gathering. These efforts are being coordinated among the Oklahoma Air Logistic Center, Wright Laboratory, Air Force Office of Scientific Research, Navy Air Warfare Center, FAA Aging Aircraft Center, NASA Langley, industry, and academia. The Air Force has developed a plan to deal proactively with the corrosion problem and to assess the effects of corrosion on the structural integrity of aging aircraft. JF - Canadian Aeronautics and Space Journal AU - Groner, D J AU - Nieser, DE AD - Corrosion Fatigue Subcore Areas, USAF, Wright Lab., Wright Patterson Air Force Base, OH 4533-6553, USA Y1 - 1996/06// PY - 1996 DA - Jun 1996 SP - 63 EP - 67 VL - 42 IS - 2 SN - 0008-2821, 0008-2821 KW - aging KW - nondestructive testing KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - corrosion KW - aircraft KW - structural analysis KW - military KW - H SA1.8.2:CHEMICALS (CORROSION) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15838278?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Aeronautics+and+Space+Journal&rft.atitle=U.S.+Air+Force+aging+aircraft+corrosion&rft.au=Groner%2C+D+J%3BNieser%2C+DE&rft.aulast=Groner&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1996-06-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=63&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Canadian+Aeronautics+and+Space+Journal&rft.issn=00082821&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - military; aircraft; corrosion; structural analysis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - You're the flight surgeon. Thoracic outlet syndrome. AN - 78306936; 8801859 JF - Aviation, space, and environmental medicine AU - Wyman, D O AD - Department of Aerospace Medicine, USAF School of Aerospace Medicine, Brooks AFB, TX 78235-5123 USA Y1 - 1996/05// PY - 1996 DA - May 1996 SP - 494 EP - 495 VL - 67 IS - 5 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - Humans KW - Electrophysiology KW - Occupational Diseases -- diagnosis KW - Thoracic Outlet Syndrome -- therapy KW - Aerospace Medicine KW - Occupational Diseases -- therapy KW - Thoracic Outlet Syndrome -- diagnosis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/78306936?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.atitle=You%27re+the+flight+surgeon.+Thoracic+outlet+syndrome.&rft.au=Wyman%2C+D+O&rft.aulast=Wyman&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1996-05-01&rft.volume=67&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=494&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+space%2C+and+environmental+medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1996-10-01 N1 - Date created - 1996-10-01 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - You're the flight surgeon. Thrombocytopenia. AN - 78287815; 8775413 JF - Aviation, space, and environmental medicine AU - Bachmann, R E AD - Department of Aerospace Medicine, USAF School of Aerospace Medicine, Brooks A TX 78235-5123, USA. Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 285 EP - 286 VL - 67 IS - 3 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Anti-Infective Agents, Urinary KW - 0 KW - Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination KW - 8064-90-2 KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - United States KW - Urinary Tract Infections -- drug therapy KW - Humans KW -